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16231d21de8133ec7145163911ba9a5d3a2660d2f0506ec471e7aed756ef7ad0 | import unittest
import uuid
from django.core.checks import Error, Warning as DjangoWarning
from django.db import connection, models
from django.test import (
SimpleTestCase, TestCase, skipIfDBFeature, skipUnlessDBFeature,
)
from django.test.utils import isolate_apps, override_settings
from django.utils.functional import lazy
from django.utils.timezone import now
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
from django.utils.version import get_docs_version
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
class AutoFieldTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_valid_case(self):
class Model(models.Model):
id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
field = Model._meta.get_field('id')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [])
def test_primary_key(self):
# primary_key must be True. Refs #12467.
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.AutoField(primary_key=False)
# Prevent Django from autocreating `id` AutoField, which would
# result in an error, because a model must have exactly one
# AutoField.
another = models.IntegerField(primary_key=True)
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
'AutoFields must set primary_key=True.',
obj=field,
id='fields.E100',
),
])
def test_max_length_warning(self):
class Model(models.Model):
auto = models.AutoField(primary_key=True, max_length=2)
field = Model._meta.get_field('auto')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
DjangoWarning(
"'max_length' is ignored when used with %s."
% field.__class__.__name__,
hint="Remove 'max_length' from field",
obj=field,
id='fields.W122',
),
])
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
class BinaryFieldTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_valid_default_value(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field1 = models.BinaryField(default=b'test')
field2 = models.BinaryField(default=None)
for field_name in ('field1', 'field2'):
field = Model._meta.get_field(field_name)
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [])
def test_str_default_value(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.BinaryField(default='test')
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"BinaryField's default cannot be a string. Use bytes content "
"instead.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E170',
),
])
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
class CharFieldTests(TestCase):
def test_valid_field(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(
max_length=255,
choices=[
('1', 'item1'),
('2', 'item2'),
],
db_index=True,
)
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [])
def test_missing_max_length(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField()
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"CharFields must define a 'max_length' attribute.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E120',
),
])
def test_negative_max_length(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(max_length=-1)
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'max_length' must be a positive integer.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E121',
),
])
def test_bad_max_length_value(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(max_length="bad")
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'max_length' must be a positive integer.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E121',
),
])
def test_str_max_length_value(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(max_length='20')
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'max_length' must be a positive integer.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E121',
),
])
def test_str_max_length_type(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(max_length=True)
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'max_length' must be a positive integer.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E121'
),
])
def test_non_iterable_choices(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(max_length=10, choices='bad')
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'choices' must be an iterable (e.g., a list or tuple).",
obj=field,
id='fields.E004',
),
])
def test_non_iterable_choices_two_letters(self):
"""Two letters isn't a valid choice pair."""
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(max_length=10, choices=['ab'])
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'choices' must be an iterable containing (actual value, "
"human readable name) tuples.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E005',
),
])
def test_iterable_of_iterable_choices(self):
class ThingItem:
def __init__(self, value, display):
self.value = value
self.display = display
def __iter__(self):
return iter((self.value, self.display))
def __len__(self):
return 2
class Things:
def __iter__(self):
return iter((ThingItem(1, 2), ThingItem(3, 4)))
class ThingWithIterableChoices(models.Model):
thing = models.CharField(max_length=100, blank=True, choices=Things())
self.assertEqual(ThingWithIterableChoices._meta.get_field('thing').check(), [])
def test_choices_containing_non_pairs(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(max_length=10, choices=[(1, 2, 3), (1, 2, 3)])
class Model2(models.Model):
field = models.IntegerField(choices=[0])
for model in (Model, Model2):
with self.subTest(model.__name__):
field = model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'choices' must be an iterable containing (actual "
"value, human readable name) tuples.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E005',
),
])
def test_choices_containing_lazy(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(max_length=10, choices=[['1', _('1')], ['2', _('2')]])
self.assertEqual(Model._meta.get_field('field').check(), [])
def test_lazy_choices(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(max_length=10, choices=lazy(lambda: [[1, '1'], [2, '2']], tuple)())
self.assertEqual(Model._meta.get_field('field').check(), [])
def test_choices_named_group(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(
max_length=10, choices=[
['knights', [['L', 'Lancelot'], ['G', 'Galahad']]],
['wizards', [['T', 'Tim the Enchanter']]],
['R', 'Random character'],
],
)
self.assertEqual(Model._meta.get_field('field').check(), [])
def test_choices_named_group_non_pairs(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(
max_length=10,
choices=[['knights', [['L', 'Lancelot', 'Du Lac']]]],
)
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'choices' must be an iterable containing (actual value, "
"human readable name) tuples.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E005',
),
])
def test_choices_named_group_bad_structure(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(
max_length=10, choices=[
['knights', [
['Noble', [['G', 'Galahad']]],
['Combative', [['L', 'Lancelot']]],
]],
],
)
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'choices' must be an iterable containing (actual value, "
"human readable name) tuples.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E005',
),
])
def test_choices_named_group_lazy(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(
max_length=10, choices=[
[_('knights'), [['L', _('Lancelot')], ['G', _('Galahad')]]],
['R', _('Random character')],
],
)
self.assertEqual(Model._meta.get_field('field').check(), [])
def test_choices_in_max_length(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(
max_length=2, choices=[
('ABC', 'Value Too Long!'), ('OK', 'Good')
],
)
group = models.CharField(
max_length=2, choices=[
('Nested', [('OK', 'Good'), ('Longer', 'Longer')]),
('Grouped', [('Bad', 'Bad')]),
],
)
for name, choice_max_length in (('field', 3), ('group', 6)):
with self.subTest(name):
field = Model._meta.get_field(name)
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'max_length' is too small to fit the longest value "
"in 'choices' (%d characters)." % choice_max_length,
obj=field,
id='fields.E009',
),
])
def test_bad_db_index_value(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(max_length=10, db_index='bad')
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'db_index' must be None, True or False.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E006',
),
])
def test_bad_validators(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(max_length=10, validators=[True])
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"All 'validators' must be callable.",
hint=(
"validators[0] (True) isn't a function or instance of a "
"validator class."
),
obj=field,
id='fields.E008',
),
])
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'mysql',
"Test valid only for MySQL")
def test_too_long_char_field_under_mysql(self):
from django.db.backends.mysql.validation import DatabaseValidation
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(unique=True, max_length=256)
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
validator = DatabaseValidation(connection=connection)
self.assertEqual(validator.check_field(field), [
DjangoWarning(
'%s may not allow unique CharFields to have a max_length > '
'255.' % connection.display_name,
hint=(
'See: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/%s/ref/databases/'
'#mysql-character-fields' % get_docs_version()
),
obj=field,
id='mysql.W003',
)
])
def test_db_collation(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(max_length=100, db_collation='anything')
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
error = Error(
'%s does not support a database collation on CharFields.'
% connection.display_name,
id='fields.E190',
obj=field,
)
expected = [] if connection.features.supports_collation_on_charfield else [error]
self.assertEqual(field.check(databases=self.databases), expected)
def test_db_collation_required_db_features(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(max_length=100, db_collation='anything')
class Meta:
required_db_features = {'supports_collation_on_charfield'}
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(databases=self.databases), [])
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
class DateFieldTests(SimpleTestCase):
maxDiff = None
def test_auto_now_and_auto_now_add_raise_error(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field0 = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True, auto_now_add=True, default=now)
field1 = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True, auto_now_add=False, default=now)
field2 = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=False, auto_now_add=True, default=now)
field3 = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True, auto_now_add=True, default=None)
expected = []
checks = []
for i in range(4):
field = Model._meta.get_field('field%d' % i)
expected.append(Error(
"The options auto_now, auto_now_add, and default "
"are mutually exclusive. Only one of these options "
"may be present.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E160',
))
checks.extend(field.check())
self.assertEqual(checks, expected)
def test_fix_default_value(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field_dt = models.DateField(default=now())
field_d = models.DateField(default=now().date())
field_now = models.DateField(default=now)
field_dt = Model._meta.get_field('field_dt')
field_d = Model._meta.get_field('field_d')
field_now = Model._meta.get_field('field_now')
errors = field_dt.check()
errors.extend(field_d.check())
errors.extend(field_now.check()) # doesn't raise a warning
self.assertEqual(errors, [
DjangoWarning(
'Fixed default value provided.',
hint='It seems you set a fixed date / time / datetime '
'value as default for this field. This may not be '
'what you want. If you want to have the current date '
'as default, use `django.utils.timezone.now`',
obj=field_dt,
id='fields.W161',
),
DjangoWarning(
'Fixed default value provided.',
hint='It seems you set a fixed date / time / datetime '
'value as default for this field. This may not be '
'what you want. If you want to have the current date '
'as default, use `django.utils.timezone.now`',
obj=field_d,
id='fields.W161',
)
])
@override_settings(USE_TZ=True)
def test_fix_default_value_tz(self):
self.test_fix_default_value()
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
class DateTimeFieldTests(SimpleTestCase):
maxDiff = None
def test_fix_default_value(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field_dt = models.DateTimeField(default=now())
field_d = models.DateTimeField(default=now().date())
field_now = models.DateTimeField(default=now)
field_dt = Model._meta.get_field('field_dt')
field_d = Model._meta.get_field('field_d')
field_now = Model._meta.get_field('field_now')
errors = field_dt.check()
errors.extend(field_d.check())
errors.extend(field_now.check()) # doesn't raise a warning
self.assertEqual(errors, [
DjangoWarning(
'Fixed default value provided.',
hint='It seems you set a fixed date / time / datetime '
'value as default for this field. This may not be '
'what you want. If you want to have the current date '
'as default, use `django.utils.timezone.now`',
obj=field_dt,
id='fields.W161',
),
DjangoWarning(
'Fixed default value provided.',
hint='It seems you set a fixed date / time / datetime '
'value as default for this field. This may not be '
'what you want. If you want to have the current date '
'as default, use `django.utils.timezone.now`',
obj=field_d,
id='fields.W161',
)
])
@override_settings(USE_TZ=True)
def test_fix_default_value_tz(self):
self.test_fix_default_value()
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
class DecimalFieldTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_required_attributes(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.DecimalField()
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"DecimalFields must define a 'decimal_places' attribute.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E130',
),
Error(
"DecimalFields must define a 'max_digits' attribute.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E132',
),
])
def test_negative_max_digits_and_decimal_places(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.DecimalField(max_digits=-1, decimal_places=-1)
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'decimal_places' must be a non-negative integer.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E131',
),
Error(
"'max_digits' must be a positive integer.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E133',
),
])
def test_bad_values_of_max_digits_and_decimal_places(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.DecimalField(max_digits="bad", decimal_places="bad")
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'decimal_places' must be a non-negative integer.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E131',
),
Error(
"'max_digits' must be a positive integer.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E133',
),
])
def test_decimal_places_greater_than_max_digits(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.DecimalField(max_digits=9, decimal_places=10)
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'max_digits' must be greater or equal to 'decimal_places'.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E134',
),
])
def test_valid_field(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.DecimalField(max_digits=10, decimal_places=10)
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [])
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
class FileFieldTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_valid_default_case(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.FileField()
self.assertEqual(Model._meta.get_field('field').check(), [])
def test_valid_case(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.FileField(upload_to='somewhere')
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [])
def test_primary_key(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.FileField(primary_key=False, upload_to='somewhere')
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'primary_key' is not a valid argument for a FileField.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E201',
)
])
def test_upload_to_starts_with_slash(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.FileField(upload_to='/somewhere')
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"FileField's 'upload_to' argument must be a relative path, not "
"an absolute path.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E202',
hint='Remove the leading slash.',
)
])
def test_upload_to_callable_not_checked(self):
def callable(instance, filename):
return '/' + filename
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.FileField(upload_to=callable)
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [])
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
class FilePathFieldTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_forbidden_files_and_folders(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.FilePathField(allow_files=False, allow_folders=False)
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"FilePathFields must have either 'allow_files' or 'allow_folders' set to True.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E140',
),
])
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
class GenericIPAddressFieldTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_non_nullable_blank(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.GenericIPAddressField(null=False, blank=True)
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
('GenericIPAddressFields cannot have blank=True if null=False, '
'as blank values are stored as nulls.'),
obj=field,
id='fields.E150',
),
])
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
class ImageFieldTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_pillow_installed(self):
try:
from PIL import Image # NOQA
except ImportError:
pillow_installed = False
else:
pillow_installed = True
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.ImageField(upload_to='somewhere')
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
errors = field.check()
expected = [] if pillow_installed else [
Error(
'Cannot use ImageField because Pillow is not installed.',
hint=('Get Pillow at https://pypi.org/project/Pillow/ '
'or run command "python -m pip install Pillow".'),
obj=field,
id='fields.E210',
),
]
self.assertEqual(errors, expected)
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
class IntegerFieldTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_max_length_warning(self):
class Model(models.Model):
integer = models.IntegerField(max_length=2)
biginteger = models.BigIntegerField(max_length=2)
smallinteger = models.SmallIntegerField(max_length=2)
positiveinteger = models.PositiveIntegerField(max_length=2)
positivebiginteger = models.PositiveBigIntegerField(max_length=2)
positivesmallinteger = models.PositiveSmallIntegerField(max_length=2)
for field in Model._meta.get_fields():
if field.auto_created:
continue
with self.subTest(name=field.name):
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
DjangoWarning(
"'max_length' is ignored when used with %s." % field.__class__.__name__,
hint="Remove 'max_length' from field",
obj=field,
id='fields.W122',
)
])
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
class TimeFieldTests(SimpleTestCase):
maxDiff = None
def test_fix_default_value(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field_dt = models.TimeField(default=now())
field_t = models.TimeField(default=now().time())
# Timezone-aware time object (when USE_TZ=True).
field_tz = models.TimeField(default=now().timetz())
field_now = models.DateField(default=now)
names = ['field_dt', 'field_t', 'field_tz', 'field_now']
fields = [Model._meta.get_field(name) for name in names]
errors = []
for field in fields:
errors.extend(field.check())
self.assertEqual(errors, [
DjangoWarning(
'Fixed default value provided.',
hint='It seems you set a fixed date / time / datetime '
'value as default for this field. This may not be '
'what you want. If you want to have the current date '
'as default, use `django.utils.timezone.now`',
obj=fields[0],
id='fields.W161',
),
DjangoWarning(
'Fixed default value provided.',
hint='It seems you set a fixed date / time / datetime '
'value as default for this field. This may not be '
'what you want. If you want to have the current date '
'as default, use `django.utils.timezone.now`',
obj=fields[1],
id='fields.W161',
),
DjangoWarning(
'Fixed default value provided.',
hint=(
'It seems you set a fixed date / time / datetime value as '
'default for this field. This may not be what you want. '
'If you want to have the current date as default, use '
'`django.utils.timezone.now`'
),
obj=fields[2],
id='fields.W161',
),
# field_now doesn't raise a warning.
])
@override_settings(USE_TZ=True)
def test_fix_default_value_tz(self):
self.test_fix_default_value()
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
class TextFieldTests(TestCase):
@skipIfDBFeature('supports_index_on_text_field')
def test_max_length_warning(self):
class Model(models.Model):
value = models.TextField(db_index=True)
field = Model._meta.get_field('value')
field_type = field.db_type(connection)
self.assertEqual(field.check(databases=self.databases), [
DjangoWarning(
'%s does not support a database index on %s columns.'
% (connection.display_name, field_type),
hint=(
"An index won't be created. Silence this warning if you "
"don't care about it."
),
obj=field,
id='fields.W162',
)
])
def test_db_collation(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.TextField(db_collation='anything')
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
error = Error(
'%s does not support a database collation on TextFields.'
% connection.display_name,
id='fields.E190',
obj=field,
)
expected = [] if connection.features.supports_collation_on_textfield else [error]
self.assertEqual(field.check(databases=self.databases), expected)
def test_db_collation_required_db_features(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.TextField(db_collation='anything')
class Meta:
required_db_features = {'supports_collation_on_textfield'}
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(databases=self.databases), [])
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
class UUIDFieldTests(TestCase):
def test_choices_named_group(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.UUIDField(
choices=[
['knights', [
[uuid.UUID('5c859437-d061-4847-b3f7-e6b78852f8c8'), 'Lancelot'],
[uuid.UUID('c7853ec1-2ea3-4359-b02d-b54e8f1bcee2'), 'Galahad'],
]],
[uuid.UUID('25d405be-4895-4d50-9b2e-d6695359ce47'), 'Other'],
],
)
self.assertEqual(Model._meta.get_field('field').check(), [])
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_json_field')
class JSONFieldTests(TestCase):
def test_invalid_default(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.JSONField(default={})
self.assertEqual(Model._meta.get_field('field').check(), [
DjangoWarning(
msg=(
"JSONField default should be a callable instead of an "
"instance so that it's not shared between all field "
"instances."
),
hint=(
'Use a callable instead, e.g., use `dict` instead of `{}`.'
),
obj=Model._meta.get_field('field'),
id='fields.E010',
)
])
def test_valid_default(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.JSONField(default=dict)
self.assertEqual(Model._meta.get_field('field').check(), [])
def test_valid_default_none(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.JSONField(default=None)
self.assertEqual(Model._meta.get_field('field').check(), [])
def test_valid_callable_default(self):
def callable_default():
return {'it': 'works'}
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.JSONField(default=callable_default)
self.assertEqual(Model._meta.get_field('field').check(), [])
|
fbb3f7a455062ef3a9c1fa5a00abf203bd110a74160fcee2ea1b1536a9a6be62 | import asyncore
import base64
import mimetypes
import os
import shutil
import smtpd
import sys
import tempfile
import threading
from email import charset, message_from_binary_file, message_from_bytes
from email.header import Header
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.utils import parseaddr
from io import StringIO
from pathlib import Path
from smtplib import SMTP, SMTPAuthenticationError, SMTPException
from ssl import SSLError
from unittest import mock
from django.core import mail
from django.core.mail import (
DNS_NAME, EmailMessage, EmailMultiAlternatives, mail_admins, mail_managers,
send_mail, send_mass_mail,
)
from django.core.mail.backends import console, dummy, filebased, locmem, smtp
from django.core.mail.message import BadHeaderError, sanitize_address
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, override_settings
from django.test.utils import requires_tz_support
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy
class HeadersCheckMixin:
def assertMessageHasHeaders(self, message, headers):
"""
Asserts that the `message` has all `headers`.
message: can be an instance of an email.Message subclass or a string
with the contents of an email message.
headers: should be a set of (header-name, header-value) tuples.
"""
if isinstance(message, bytes):
message = message_from_bytes(message)
msg_headers = set(message.items())
self.assertTrue(headers.issubset(msg_headers), msg='Message is missing '
'the following headers: %s' % (headers - msg_headers),)
class MailTests(HeadersCheckMixin, SimpleTestCase):
"""
Non-backend specific tests.
"""
def get_decoded_attachments(self, django_message):
"""
Encode the specified django.core.mail.message.EmailMessage, then decode
it using Python's email.parser module and, for each attachment of the
message, return a list of tuples with (filename, content, mimetype).
"""
msg_bytes = django_message.message().as_bytes()
email_message = message_from_bytes(msg_bytes)
def iter_attachments():
for i in email_message.walk():
if i.get_content_disposition() == 'attachment':
filename = i.get_filename()
content = i.get_payload(decode=True)
mimetype = i.get_content_type()
yield filename, content, mimetype
return list(iter_attachments())
def test_ascii(self):
email = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['Subject'], 'Subject')
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(), 'Content')
self.assertEqual(message['From'], '[email protected]')
self.assertEqual(message['To'], '[email protected]')
def test_multiple_recipients(self):
email = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]', '[email protected]'])
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['Subject'], 'Subject')
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(), 'Content')
self.assertEqual(message['From'], '[email protected]')
self.assertEqual(message['To'], '[email protected], [email protected]')
def test_header_omitted_for_no_to_recipients(self):
message = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', cc=['[email protected]']).message()
self.assertNotIn('To', message)
def test_recipients_with_empty_strings(self):
"""
Empty strings in various recipient arguments are always stripped
off the final recipient list.
"""
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]', ''],
cc=['[email protected]', ''],
bcc=['', '[email protected]'],
reply_to=['', None],
)
self.assertEqual(
email.recipients(),
['[email protected]', '[email protected]', '[email protected]']
)
def test_cc(self):
"""Regression test for #7722"""
email = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'], cc=['[email protected]'])
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['Cc'], '[email protected]')
self.assertEqual(email.recipients(), ['[email protected]', '[email protected]'])
# Test multiple CC with multiple To
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]', '[email protected]'],
cc=['[email protected]', '[email protected]']
)
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['Cc'], '[email protected], [email protected]')
self.assertEqual(
email.recipients(),
['[email protected]', '[email protected]', '[email protected]', '[email protected]']
)
# Testing with Bcc
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]', '[email protected]'],
cc=['[email protected]', '[email protected]'], bcc=['[email protected]']
)
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['Cc'], '[email protected], [email protected]')
self.assertEqual(
email.recipients(),
['[email protected]', '[email protected]', '[email protected]', '[email protected]', '[email protected]']
)
def test_cc_headers(self):
message = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
cc=['[email protected]'], headers={'Cc': '[email protected]'},
).message()
self.assertEqual(message['Cc'], '[email protected]')
def test_cc_in_headers_only(self):
message = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'Cc': '[email protected]'},
).message()
self.assertEqual(message['Cc'], '[email protected]')
def test_reply_to(self):
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
reply_to=['[email protected]'],
)
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['Reply-To'], '[email protected]')
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
reply_to=['[email protected]', '[email protected]']
)
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['Reply-To'], '[email protected], [email protected]')
def test_recipients_as_tuple(self):
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ('[email protected]', '[email protected]'),
cc=('[email protected]', '[email protected]'), bcc=('[email protected]',)
)
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['Cc'], '[email protected], [email protected]')
self.assertEqual(
email.recipients(),
['[email protected]', '[email protected]', '[email protected]', '[email protected]', '[email protected]']
)
def test_recipients_as_string(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, '"to" argument must be a list or tuple'):
EmailMessage(to='[email protected]')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, '"cc" argument must be a list or tuple'):
EmailMessage(cc='[email protected]')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, '"bcc" argument must be a list or tuple'):
EmailMessage(bcc='[email protected]')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, '"reply_to" argument must be a list or tuple'):
EmailMessage(reply_to='[email protected]')
def test_header_injection(self):
msg = "Header values can't contain newlines "
email = EmailMessage('Subject\nInjection Test', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
with self.assertRaisesMessage(BadHeaderError, msg):
email.message()
email = EmailMessage(
gettext_lazy('Subject\nInjection Test'), 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]']
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(BadHeaderError, msg):
email.message()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(BadHeaderError, msg):
EmailMessage(
'Subject',
'Content',
'[email protected]',
['Name\nInjection test <[email protected]>'],
).message()
def test_space_continuation(self):
"""
Test for space continuation character in long (ASCII) subject headers (#7747)
"""
email = EmailMessage(
'Long subject lines that get wrapped should contain a space '
'continuation character to get expected behavior in Outlook and Thunderbird',
'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]']
)
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(
message['Subject'].encode(),
b'Long subject lines that get wrapped should contain a space continuation\n'
b' character to get expected behavior in Outlook and Thunderbird'
)
def test_message_header_overrides(self):
"""
Specifying dates or message-ids in the extra headers overrides the
default values (#9233)
"""
headers = {"date": "Fri, 09 Nov 2001 01:08:47 -0000", "Message-ID": "foo"}
email = EmailMessage('subject', 'content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'], headers=headers)
self.assertMessageHasHeaders(email.message(), {
('Content-Transfer-Encoding', '7bit'),
('Content-Type', 'text/plain; charset="utf-8"'),
('From', '[email protected]'),
('MIME-Version', '1.0'),
('Message-ID', 'foo'),
('Subject', 'subject'),
('To', '[email protected]'),
('date', 'Fri, 09 Nov 2001 01:08:47 -0000'),
})
def test_from_header(self):
"""
Make sure we can manually set the From header (#9214)
"""
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['From'], '[email protected]')
def test_to_header(self):
"""
Make sure we can manually set the To header (#17444)
"""
email = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]',
['[email protected]', '[email protected]'],
headers={'To': '[email protected]'})
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['To'], '[email protected]')
self.assertEqual(email.to, ['[email protected]', '[email protected]'])
# If we don't set the To header manually, it should default to the `to` argument to the constructor
email = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]',
['[email protected]', '[email protected]'])
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['To'], '[email protected], [email protected]')
self.assertEqual(email.to, ['[email protected]', '[email protected]'])
def test_to_in_headers_only(self):
message = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]',
headers={'To': '[email protected]'},
).message()
self.assertEqual(message['To'], '[email protected]')
def test_reply_to_header(self):
"""
Specifying 'Reply-To' in headers should override reply_to.
"""
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
reply_to=['[email protected]'], headers={'Reply-To': '[email protected]'},
)
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['Reply-To'], '[email protected]')
def test_reply_to_in_headers_only(self):
message = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'Reply-To': '[email protected]'},
).message()
self.assertEqual(message['Reply-To'], '[email protected]')
def test_multiple_message_call(self):
"""
Regression for #13259 - Make sure that headers are not changed when
calling EmailMessage.message()
"""
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['From'], '[email protected]')
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['From'], '[email protected]')
def test_unicode_address_header(self):
"""
Regression for #11144 - When a to/from/cc header contains Unicode,
make sure the email addresses are parsed correctly (especially with
regards to commas)
"""
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]',
['"Firstname Sürname" <[email protected]>', '[email protected]'],
)
self.assertEqual(
email.message()['To'],
'=?utf-8?q?Firstname_S=C3=BCrname?= <[email protected]>, [email protected]'
)
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]',
['"Sürname, Firstname" <[email protected]>', '[email protected]'],
)
self.assertEqual(
email.message()['To'],
'=?utf-8?q?S=C3=BCrname=2C_Firstname?= <[email protected]>, [email protected]'
)
def test_unicode_headers(self):
email = EmailMessage(
'Gżegżółka', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={
'Sender': '"Firstname Sürname" <[email protected]>',
'Comments': 'My Sürname is non-ASCII',
},
)
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['Subject'], '=?utf-8?b?R8W8ZWfFvMOzxYJrYQ==?=')
self.assertEqual(message['Sender'], '=?utf-8?q?Firstname_S=C3=BCrname?= <[email protected]>')
self.assertEqual(message['Comments'], '=?utf-8?q?My_S=C3=BCrname_is_non-ASCII?=')
def test_safe_mime_multipart(self):
"""
Make sure headers can be set with a different encoding than utf-8 in
SafeMIMEMultipart as well
"""
headers = {"Date": "Fri, 09 Nov 2001 01:08:47 -0000", "Message-ID": "foo"}
from_email, to = '[email protected]', '"Sürname, Firstname" <[email protected]>'
text_content = 'This is an important message.'
html_content = '<p>This is an <strong>important</strong> message.</p>'
msg = EmailMultiAlternatives('Message from Firstname Sürname', text_content, from_email, [to], headers=headers)
msg.attach_alternative(html_content, "text/html")
msg.encoding = 'iso-8859-1'
self.assertEqual(msg.message()['To'], '=?iso-8859-1?q?S=FCrname=2C_Firstname?= <[email protected]>')
self.assertEqual(msg.message()['Subject'], '=?iso-8859-1?q?Message_from_Firstname_S=FCrname?=')
def test_safe_mime_multipart_with_attachments(self):
"""
EmailMultiAlternatives includes alternatives if the body is empty and
it has attachments.
"""
msg = EmailMultiAlternatives(body='')
html_content = '<p>This is <strong>html</strong></p>'
msg.attach_alternative(html_content, 'text/html')
msg.attach('example.txt', 'Text file content', 'text/plain')
self.assertIn(html_content, msg.message().as_string())
def test_none_body(self):
msg = EmailMessage('subject', None, '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
self.assertEqual(msg.body, '')
self.assertEqual(msg.message().get_payload(), '')
@mock.patch('socket.getfqdn', return_value='漢字')
def test_non_ascii_dns_non_unicode_email(self, mocked_getfqdn):
delattr(DNS_NAME, '_fqdn')
email = EmailMessage('subject', 'content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
email.encoding = 'iso-8859-1'
self.assertIn('@xn--p8s937b>', email.message()['Message-ID'])
def test_encoding(self):
"""
Regression for #12791 - Encode body correctly with other encodings
than utf-8
"""
email = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Firstname Sürname is a great guy.', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
email.encoding = 'iso-8859-1'
message = email.message()
self.assertMessageHasHeaders(message, {
('MIME-Version', '1.0'),
('Content-Type', 'text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"'),
('Content-Transfer-Encoding', 'quoted-printable'),
('Subject', 'Subject'),
('From', '[email protected]'),
('To', '[email protected]')})
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(), 'Firstname S=FCrname is a great guy.')
# Make sure MIME attachments also works correctly with other encodings than utf-8
text_content = 'Firstname Sürname is a great guy.'
html_content = '<p>Firstname Sürname is a <strong>great</strong> guy.</p>'
msg = EmailMultiAlternatives('Subject', text_content, '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
msg.encoding = 'iso-8859-1'
msg.attach_alternative(html_content, "text/html")
payload0 = msg.message().get_payload(0)
self.assertMessageHasHeaders(payload0, {
('MIME-Version', '1.0'),
('Content-Type', 'text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"'),
('Content-Transfer-Encoding', 'quoted-printable')})
self.assertTrue(payload0.as_bytes().endswith(b'\n\nFirstname S=FCrname is a great guy.'))
payload1 = msg.message().get_payload(1)
self.assertMessageHasHeaders(payload1, {
('MIME-Version', '1.0'),
('Content-Type', 'text/html; charset="iso-8859-1"'),
('Content-Transfer-Encoding', 'quoted-printable')})
self.assertTrue(
payload1.as_bytes().endswith(b'\n\n<p>Firstname S=FCrname is a <strong>great</strong> guy.</p>')
)
def test_attachments(self):
"""Regression test for #9367"""
headers = {"Date": "Fri, 09 Nov 2001 01:08:47 -0000", "Message-ID": "foo"}
subject, from_email, to = 'hello', '[email protected]', '[email protected]'
text_content = 'This is an important message.'
html_content = '<p>This is an <strong>important</strong> message.</p>'
msg = EmailMultiAlternatives(subject, text_content, from_email, [to], headers=headers)
msg.attach_alternative(html_content, "text/html")
msg.attach("an attachment.pdf", b"%PDF-1.4.%...", mimetype="application/pdf")
msg_bytes = msg.message().as_bytes()
message = message_from_bytes(msg_bytes)
self.assertTrue(message.is_multipart())
self.assertEqual(message.get_content_type(), 'multipart/mixed')
self.assertEqual(message.get_default_type(), 'text/plain')
payload = message.get_payload()
self.assertEqual(payload[0].get_content_type(), 'multipart/alternative')
self.assertEqual(payload[1].get_content_type(), 'application/pdf')
def test_attachments_two_tuple(self):
msg = EmailMessage(attachments=[('filename1', 'content1')])
filename, content, mimetype = self.get_decoded_attachments(msg)[0]
self.assertEqual(filename, 'filename1')
self.assertEqual(content, b'content1')
self.assertEqual(mimetype, 'application/octet-stream')
def test_attachments_MIMEText(self):
txt = MIMEText('content1')
msg = EmailMessage(attachments=[txt])
payload = msg.message().get_payload()
self.assertEqual(payload[0], txt)
def test_non_ascii_attachment_filename(self):
"""Regression test for #14964"""
headers = {"Date": "Fri, 09 Nov 2001 01:08:47 -0000", "Message-ID": "foo"}
subject, from_email, to = 'hello', '[email protected]', '[email protected]'
content = 'This is the message.'
msg = EmailMessage(subject, content, from_email, [to], headers=headers)
# Unicode in file name
msg.attach("une pièce jointe.pdf", b"%PDF-1.4.%...", mimetype="application/pdf")
msg_bytes = msg.message().as_bytes()
message = message_from_bytes(msg_bytes)
payload = message.get_payload()
self.assertEqual(payload[1].get_filename(), 'une pièce jointe.pdf')
def test_attach_file(self):
"""
Test attaching a file against different mimetypes and make sure that
a file will be attached and sent properly even if an invalid mimetype
is specified.
"""
files = (
# filename, actual mimetype
('file.txt', 'text/plain'),
('file.png', 'image/png'),
('file_txt', None),
('file_png', None),
('file_txt.png', 'image/png'),
('file_png.txt', 'text/plain'),
('file.eml', 'message/rfc822'),
)
test_mimetypes = ['text/plain', 'image/png', None]
for basename, real_mimetype in files:
for mimetype in test_mimetypes:
email = EmailMessage('subject', 'body', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
self.assertEqual(mimetypes.guess_type(basename)[0], real_mimetype)
self.assertEqual(email.attachments, [])
file_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'attachments', basename)
email.attach_file(file_path, mimetype=mimetype)
self.assertEqual(len(email.attachments), 1)
self.assertIn(basename, email.attachments[0])
msgs_sent_num = email.send()
self.assertEqual(msgs_sent_num, 1)
def test_attach_text_as_bytes(self):
msg = EmailMessage('subject', 'body', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
msg.attach('file.txt', b'file content')
sent_num = msg.send()
self.assertEqual(sent_num, 1)
filename, content, mimetype = self.get_decoded_attachments(msg)[0]
self.assertEqual(filename, 'file.txt')
self.assertEqual(content, b'file content')
self.assertEqual(mimetype, 'text/plain')
def test_attach_utf8_text_as_bytes(self):
"""
Non-ASCII characters encoded as valid UTF-8 are correctly transported
and decoded.
"""
msg = EmailMessage('subject', 'body', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
msg.attach('file.txt', b'\xc3\xa4') # UTF-8 encoded a umlaut.
filename, content, mimetype = self.get_decoded_attachments(msg)[0]
self.assertEqual(filename, 'file.txt')
self.assertEqual(content, b'\xc3\xa4')
self.assertEqual(mimetype, 'text/plain')
def test_attach_non_utf8_text_as_bytes(self):
"""
Binary data that can't be decoded as UTF-8 overrides the MIME type
instead of decoding the data.
"""
msg = EmailMessage('subject', 'body', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
msg.attach('file.txt', b'\xff') # Invalid UTF-8.
filename, content, mimetype = self.get_decoded_attachments(msg)[0]
self.assertEqual(filename, 'file.txt')
# Content should be passed through unmodified.
self.assertEqual(content, b'\xff')
self.assertEqual(mimetype, 'application/octet-stream')
def test_attach_mimetext_content_mimetype(self):
email_msg = EmailMessage()
txt = MIMEText('content')
msg = (
'content and mimetype must not be given when a MIMEBase instance '
'is provided.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
email_msg.attach(txt, content='content')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
email_msg.attach(txt, mimetype='text/plain')
def test_attach_content_none(self):
email_msg = EmailMessage()
msg = 'content must be provided.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
email_msg.attach('file.txt', mimetype="application/pdf")
def test_dummy_backend(self):
"""
Make sure that dummy backends returns correct number of sent messages
"""
connection = dummy.EmailBackend()
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
self.assertEqual(connection.send_messages([email, email, email]), 3)
def test_arbitrary_keyword(self):
"""
Make sure that get_connection() accepts arbitrary keyword that might be
used with custom backends.
"""
c = mail.get_connection(fail_silently=True, foo='bar')
self.assertTrue(c.fail_silently)
def test_custom_backend(self):
"""Test custom backend defined in this suite."""
conn = mail.get_connection('mail.custombackend.EmailBackend')
self.assertTrue(hasattr(conn, 'test_outbox'))
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
conn.send_messages([email])
self.assertEqual(len(conn.test_outbox), 1)
def test_backend_arg(self):
"""Test backend argument of mail.get_connection()"""
self.assertIsInstance(mail.get_connection('django.core.mail.backends.smtp.EmailBackend'), smtp.EmailBackend)
self.assertIsInstance(
mail.get_connection('django.core.mail.backends.locmem.EmailBackend'),
locmem.EmailBackend
)
self.assertIsInstance(mail.get_connection('django.core.mail.backends.dummy.EmailBackend'), dummy.EmailBackend)
self.assertIsInstance(
mail.get_connection('django.core.mail.backends.console.EmailBackend'),
console.EmailBackend
)
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp_dir:
self.assertIsInstance(
mail.get_connection('django.core.mail.backends.filebased.EmailBackend', file_path=tmp_dir),
filebased.EmailBackend
)
if sys.platform == 'win32':
msg = '_getfullpathname: path should be string, bytes or os.PathLike, not object'
else:
msg = 'expected str, bytes or os.PathLike object, not object'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
mail.get_connection('django.core.mail.backends.filebased.EmailBackend', file_path=object())
self.assertIsInstance(mail.get_connection(), locmem.EmailBackend)
@override_settings(
EMAIL_BACKEND='django.core.mail.backends.locmem.EmailBackend',
ADMINS=[('nobody', '[email protected]')],
MANAGERS=[('nobody', '[email protected]')])
def test_connection_arg(self):
"""Test connection argument to send_mail(), et. al."""
mail.outbox = []
# Send using non-default connection
connection = mail.get_connection('mail.custombackend.EmailBackend')
send_mail('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'], connection=connection)
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox, [])
self.assertEqual(len(connection.test_outbox), 1)
self.assertEqual(connection.test_outbox[0].subject, 'Subject')
connection = mail.get_connection('mail.custombackend.EmailBackend')
send_mass_mail([
('Subject1', 'Content1', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]']),
('Subject2', 'Content2', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]']),
], connection=connection)
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox, [])
self.assertEqual(len(connection.test_outbox), 2)
self.assertEqual(connection.test_outbox[0].subject, 'Subject1')
self.assertEqual(connection.test_outbox[1].subject, 'Subject2')
connection = mail.get_connection('mail.custombackend.EmailBackend')
mail_admins('Admin message', 'Content', connection=connection)
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox, [])
self.assertEqual(len(connection.test_outbox), 1)
self.assertEqual(connection.test_outbox[0].subject, '[Django] Admin message')
connection = mail.get_connection('mail.custombackend.EmailBackend')
mail_managers('Manager message', 'Content', connection=connection)
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox, [])
self.assertEqual(len(connection.test_outbox), 1)
self.assertEqual(connection.test_outbox[0].subject, '[Django] Manager message')
def test_dont_mangle_from_in_body(self):
# Regression for #13433 - Make sure that EmailMessage doesn't mangle
# 'From ' in message body.
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'From the future', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
self.assertNotIn(b'>From the future', email.message().as_bytes())
def test_dont_base64_encode(self):
# Ticket #3472
# Shouldn't use Base64 encoding at all
msg = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'UTF-8 encoded body', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
self.assertIn(b'Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit', msg.message().as_bytes())
# Ticket #11212
# Shouldn't use quoted printable, should detect it can represent content with 7 bit data
msg = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Body with only ASCII characters.', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
s = msg.message().as_bytes()
self.assertIn(b'Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit', s)
# Shouldn't use quoted printable, should detect it can represent content with 8 bit data
msg = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Body with latin characters: àáä.', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
s = msg.message().as_bytes()
self.assertIn(b'Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit', s)
s = msg.message().as_string()
self.assertIn('Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit', s)
msg = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Body with non latin characters: А Б В Г Д Е Ж Ѕ З И І К Л М Н О П.', '[email protected]',
['[email protected]'], headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
s = msg.message().as_bytes()
self.assertIn(b'Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit', s)
s = msg.message().as_string()
self.assertIn('Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit', s)
def test_dont_base64_encode_message_rfc822(self):
# Ticket #18967
# Shouldn't use base64 encoding for a child EmailMessage attachment.
# Create a child message first
child_msg = EmailMessage(
'Child Subject', 'Some body of child message', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
child_s = child_msg.message().as_string()
# Now create a parent
parent_msg = EmailMessage(
'Parent Subject', 'Some parent body', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
# Attach to parent as a string
parent_msg.attach(content=child_s, mimetype='message/rfc822')
parent_s = parent_msg.message().as_string()
# The child message header is not base64 encoded
self.assertIn('Child Subject', parent_s)
# Feature test: try attaching email.Message object directly to the mail.
parent_msg = EmailMessage(
'Parent Subject', 'Some parent body', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
parent_msg.attach(content=child_msg.message(), mimetype='message/rfc822')
parent_s = parent_msg.message().as_string()
# The child message header is not base64 encoded
self.assertIn('Child Subject', parent_s)
# Feature test: try attaching Django's EmailMessage object directly to the mail.
parent_msg = EmailMessage(
'Parent Subject', 'Some parent body', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
parent_msg.attach(content=child_msg, mimetype='message/rfc822')
parent_s = parent_msg.message().as_string()
# The child message header is not base64 encoded
self.assertIn('Child Subject', parent_s)
def test_custom_utf8_encoding(self):
"""A UTF-8 charset with a custom body encoding is respected."""
body = 'Body with latin characters: àáä.'
msg = EmailMessage('Subject', body, '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
encoding = charset.Charset('utf-8')
encoding.body_encoding = charset.QP
msg.encoding = encoding
message = msg.message()
self.assertMessageHasHeaders(message, {
('MIME-Version', '1.0'),
('Content-Type', 'text/plain; charset="utf-8"'),
('Content-Transfer-Encoding', 'quoted-printable'),
})
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(), encoding.body_encode(body))
def test_sanitize_address(self):
"""Email addresses are properly sanitized."""
for email_address, encoding, expected_result in (
# ASCII addresses.
('[email protected]', 'ascii', '[email protected]'),
('[email protected]', 'utf-8', '[email protected]'),
(('A name', '[email protected]'), 'ascii', 'A name <[email protected]>'),
(
('A name', '[email protected]'),
'utf-8',
'A name <[email protected]>',
),
('localpartonly', 'ascii', 'localpartonly'),
# ASCII addresses with display names.
('A name <[email protected]>', 'ascii', 'A name <[email protected]>'),
('A name <[email protected]>', 'utf-8', 'A name <[email protected]>'),
('"A name" <[email protected]>', 'ascii', 'A name <[email protected]>'),
('"A name" <[email protected]>', 'utf-8', 'A name <[email protected]>'),
# Unicode addresses (supported per RFC-6532).
('tó@example.com', 'utf-8', '[email protected]'),
('to@éxample.com', 'utf-8', '[email protected]'),
(
('Tó Example', 'tó@example.com'),
'utf-8',
'=?utf-8?q?T=C3=B3_Example?= <[email protected]>',
),
# Unicode addresses with display names.
(
'Tó Example <tó@example.com>',
'utf-8',
'=?utf-8?q?T=C3=B3_Example?= <[email protected]>',
),
('To Example <to@éxample.com>', 'ascii', 'To Example <[email protected]>'),
(
'To Example <to@éxample.com>',
'utf-8',
'To Example <[email protected]>',
),
# Addresses with two @ signs.
('"[email protected]"@example.com', 'utf-8', r'"[email protected]"@example.com'),
(
'"[email protected]" <[email protected]>',
'utf-8',
'"[email protected]" <[email protected]>',
),
(
('To Example', '[email protected]@example.com'),
'utf-8',
'To Example <"[email protected]"@example.com>',
),
# Addresses with long unicode display names.
(
'Tó Example very long' * 4 + ' <[email protected]>',
'utf-8',
'=?utf-8?q?T=C3=B3_Example_very_longT=C3=B3_Example_very_longT'
'=C3=B3_Example_?=\n'
' =?utf-8?q?very_longT=C3=B3_Example_very_long?= '
'<[email protected]>',
),
(
('Tó Example very long' * 4, '[email protected]'),
'utf-8',
'=?utf-8?q?T=C3=B3_Example_very_longT=C3=B3_Example_very_longT'
'=C3=B3_Example_?=\n'
' =?utf-8?q?very_longT=C3=B3_Example_very_long?= '
'<[email protected]>',
),
# Address with long display name and unicode domain.
(
('To Example very long' * 4, 'to@exampl€.com'),
'utf-8',
'To Example very longTo Example very longTo Example very longT'
'o Example very\n'
' long <[email protected]>'
)
):
with self.subTest(email_address=email_address, encoding=encoding):
self.assertEqual(sanitize_address(email_address, encoding), expected_result)
def test_sanitize_address_invalid(self):
for email_address in (
# Invalid address with two @ signs.
'[email protected]@example.com',
# Invalid address without the quotes.
'[email protected] <[email protected]>',
# Other invalid addresses.
'@',
'to@',
'@example.com',
):
with self.subTest(email_address=email_address):
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
sanitize_address(email_address, encoding='utf-8')
def test_sanitize_address_header_injection(self):
msg = 'Invalid address; address parts cannot contain newlines.'
tests = [
'Name\nInjection <[email protected]>',
('Name\nInjection', '[email protected]'),
'Name <to\[email protected]>',
('Name', 'to\[email protected]'),
]
for email_address in tests:
with self.subTest(email_address=email_address):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
sanitize_address(email_address, encoding='utf-8')
def test_email_multi_alternatives_content_mimetype_none(self):
email_msg = EmailMultiAlternatives()
msg = 'Both content and mimetype must be provided.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
email_msg.attach_alternative(None, 'text/html')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
email_msg.attach_alternative('<p>content</p>', None)
@requires_tz_support
class MailTimeZoneTests(SimpleTestCase):
@override_settings(EMAIL_USE_LOCALTIME=False, USE_TZ=True, TIME_ZONE='Africa/Algiers')
def test_date_header_utc(self):
"""
EMAIL_USE_LOCALTIME=False creates a datetime in UTC.
"""
email = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Body', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
self.assertTrue(email.message()['Date'].endswith('-0000'))
@override_settings(EMAIL_USE_LOCALTIME=True, USE_TZ=True, TIME_ZONE='Africa/Algiers')
def test_date_header_localtime(self):
"""
EMAIL_USE_LOCALTIME=True creates a datetime in the local time zone.
"""
email = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Body', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
self.assertTrue(email.message()['Date'].endswith('+0100')) # Africa/Algiers is UTC+1
class PythonGlobalState(SimpleTestCase):
"""
Tests for #12422 -- Django smarts (#2472/#11212) with charset of utf-8 text
parts shouldn't pollute global email Python package charset registry when
django.mail.message is imported.
"""
def test_utf8(self):
txt = MIMEText('UTF-8 encoded body', 'plain', 'utf-8')
self.assertIn('Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64', txt.as_string())
def test_7bit(self):
txt = MIMEText('Body with only ASCII characters.', 'plain', 'utf-8')
self.assertIn('Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64', txt.as_string())
def test_8bit_latin(self):
txt = MIMEText('Body with latin characters: àáä.', 'plain', 'utf-8')
self.assertIn('Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64', txt.as_string())
def test_8bit_non_latin(self):
txt = MIMEText('Body with non latin characters: А Б В Г Д Е Ж Ѕ З И І К Л М Н О П.', 'plain', 'utf-8')
self.assertIn('Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64', txt.as_string())
class BaseEmailBackendTests(HeadersCheckMixin):
email_backend = None
def setUp(self):
self.settings_override = override_settings(EMAIL_BACKEND=self.email_backend)
self.settings_override.enable()
def tearDown(self):
self.settings_override.disable()
def assertStartsWith(self, first, second):
if not first.startswith(second):
self.longMessage = True
self.assertEqual(first[:len(second)], second, "First string doesn't start with the second.")
def get_mailbox_content(self):
raise NotImplementedError('subclasses of BaseEmailBackendTests must provide a get_mailbox_content() method')
def flush_mailbox(self):
raise NotImplementedError('subclasses of BaseEmailBackendTests may require a flush_mailbox() method')
def get_the_message(self):
mailbox = self.get_mailbox_content()
self.assertEqual(
len(mailbox), 1,
"Expected exactly one message, got %d.\n%r" % (len(mailbox), [m.as_string() for m in mailbox])
)
return mailbox[0]
def test_send(self):
email = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
num_sent = mail.get_connection().send_messages([email])
self.assertEqual(num_sent, 1)
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertEqual(message["subject"], "Subject")
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(), "Content")
self.assertEqual(message["from"], "[email protected]")
self.assertEqual(message.get_all("to"), ["[email protected]"])
def test_send_unicode(self):
email = EmailMessage('Chère maman', 'Je t\'aime très fort', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
num_sent = mail.get_connection().send_messages([email])
self.assertEqual(num_sent, 1)
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertEqual(message["subject"], '=?utf-8?q?Ch=C3=A8re_maman?=')
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(decode=True).decode(), 'Je t\'aime très fort')
def test_send_long_lines(self):
"""
Email line length is limited to 998 chars by the RFC:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5322#section-2.1.1
Message body containing longer lines are converted to Quoted-Printable
to avoid having to insert newlines, which could be hairy to do properly.
"""
# Unencoded body length is < 998 (840) but > 998 when utf-8 encoded.
email = EmailMessage('Subject', 'В южных морях ' * 60, '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
email.send()
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertMessageHasHeaders(message, {
('MIME-Version', '1.0'),
('Content-Type', 'text/plain; charset="utf-8"'),
('Content-Transfer-Encoding', 'quoted-printable'),
})
def test_send_many(self):
email1 = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Content1', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
email2 = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Content2', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
# send_messages() may take a list or an iterator.
emails_lists = ([email1, email2], iter((email1, email2)))
for emails_list in emails_lists:
num_sent = mail.get_connection().send_messages(emails_list)
self.assertEqual(num_sent, 2)
messages = self.get_mailbox_content()
self.assertEqual(len(messages), 2)
self.assertEqual(messages[0].get_payload(), 'Content1')
self.assertEqual(messages[1].get_payload(), 'Content2')
self.flush_mailbox()
def test_send_verbose_name(self):
email = EmailMessage("Subject", "Content", '"Firstname Sürname" <[email protected]>',
["[email protected]"])
email.send()
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertEqual(message["subject"], "Subject")
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(), "Content")
self.assertEqual(message["from"], "=?utf-8?q?Firstname_S=C3=BCrname?= <[email protected]>")
def test_plaintext_send_mail(self):
"""
Test send_mail without the html_message
regression test for adding html_message parameter to send_mail()
"""
send_mail('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertEqual(message.get('subject'), 'Subject')
self.assertEqual(message.get_all('to'), ['[email protected]'])
self.assertFalse(message.is_multipart())
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(), 'Content')
self.assertEqual(message.get_content_type(), 'text/plain')
def test_html_send_mail(self):
"""Test html_message argument to send_mail"""
send_mail('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'], html_message='HTML Content')
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertEqual(message.get('subject'), 'Subject')
self.assertEqual(message.get_all('to'), ['[email protected]'])
self.assertTrue(message.is_multipart())
self.assertEqual(len(message.get_payload()), 2)
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(0).get_payload(), 'Content')
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(0).get_content_type(), 'text/plain')
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(1).get_payload(), 'HTML Content')
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(1).get_content_type(), 'text/html')
@override_settings(MANAGERS=[('nobody', '[email protected]')])
def test_html_mail_managers(self):
"""Test html_message argument to mail_managers"""
mail_managers('Subject', 'Content', html_message='HTML Content')
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertEqual(message.get('subject'), '[Django] Subject')
self.assertEqual(message.get_all('to'), ['[email protected]'])
self.assertTrue(message.is_multipart())
self.assertEqual(len(message.get_payload()), 2)
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(0).get_payload(), 'Content')
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(0).get_content_type(), 'text/plain')
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(1).get_payload(), 'HTML Content')
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(1).get_content_type(), 'text/html')
@override_settings(ADMINS=[('nobody', '[email protected]')])
def test_html_mail_admins(self):
"""Test html_message argument to mail_admins """
mail_admins('Subject', 'Content', html_message='HTML Content')
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertEqual(message.get('subject'), '[Django] Subject')
self.assertEqual(message.get_all('to'), ['[email protected]'])
self.assertTrue(message.is_multipart())
self.assertEqual(len(message.get_payload()), 2)
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(0).get_payload(), 'Content')
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(0).get_content_type(), 'text/plain')
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(1).get_payload(), 'HTML Content')
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(1).get_content_type(), 'text/html')
@override_settings(
ADMINS=[('nobody', '[email protected]')],
MANAGERS=[('nobody', '[email protected]')])
def test_manager_and_admin_mail_prefix(self):
"""
String prefix + lazy translated subject = bad output
Regression for #13494
"""
mail_managers(gettext_lazy('Subject'), 'Content')
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertEqual(message.get('subject'), '[Django] Subject')
self.flush_mailbox()
mail_admins(gettext_lazy('Subject'), 'Content')
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertEqual(message.get('subject'), '[Django] Subject')
@override_settings(ADMINS=[], MANAGERS=[])
def test_empty_admins(self):
"""
mail_admins/mail_managers doesn't connect to the mail server
if there are no recipients (#9383)
"""
mail_admins('hi', 'there')
self.assertEqual(self.get_mailbox_content(), [])
mail_managers('hi', 'there')
self.assertEqual(self.get_mailbox_content(), [])
def test_wrong_admins_managers(self):
tests = (
'[email protected]',
('[email protected]',),
['[email protected]', '[email protected]'],
('[email protected]', '[email protected]'),
)
for setting, mail_func in (
('ADMINS', mail_admins),
('MANAGERS', mail_managers),
):
msg = 'The %s setting must be a list of 2-tuples.' % setting
for value in tests:
with self.subTest(setting=setting, value=value), self.settings(**{setting: value}):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
mail_func('subject', 'content')
def test_message_cc_header(self):
"""
Regression test for #7722
"""
email = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'], cc=['[email protected]'])
mail.get_connection().send_messages([email])
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertMessageHasHeaders(message, {
('MIME-Version', '1.0'),
('Content-Type', 'text/plain; charset="utf-8"'),
('Content-Transfer-Encoding', '7bit'),
('Subject', 'Subject'),
('From', '[email protected]'),
('To', '[email protected]'),
('Cc', '[email protected]')})
self.assertIn('\nDate: ', message.as_string())
def test_idn_send(self):
"""
Regression test for #14301
"""
self.assertTrue(send_mail('Subject', 'Content', 'from@öäü.com', ['to@öäü.com']))
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertEqual(message.get('subject'), 'Subject')
self.assertEqual(message.get('from'), '[email protected]')
self.assertEqual(message.get('to'), '[email protected]')
self.flush_mailbox()
m = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Content', 'from@öäü.com', ['to@öäü.com'], cc=['cc@öäü.com'])
m.send()
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertEqual(message.get('subject'), 'Subject')
self.assertEqual(message.get('from'), '[email protected]')
self.assertEqual(message.get('to'), '[email protected]')
self.assertEqual(message.get('cc'), '[email protected]')
def test_recipient_without_domain(self):
"""
Regression test for #15042
"""
self.assertTrue(send_mail("Subject", "Content", "tester", ["django"]))
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertEqual(message.get('subject'), 'Subject')
self.assertEqual(message.get('from'), "tester")
self.assertEqual(message.get('to'), "django")
def test_lazy_addresses(self):
"""
Email sending should support lazy email addresses (#24416).
"""
_ = gettext_lazy
self.assertTrue(send_mail('Subject', 'Content', _('tester'), [_('django')]))
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertEqual(message.get('from'), 'tester')
self.assertEqual(message.get('to'), 'django')
self.flush_mailbox()
m = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', _('tester'), [_('to1'), _('to2')],
cc=[_('cc1'), _('cc2')],
bcc=[_('bcc')],
reply_to=[_('reply')],
)
self.assertEqual(m.recipients(), ['to1', 'to2', 'cc1', 'cc2', 'bcc'])
m.send()
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertEqual(message.get('from'), 'tester')
self.assertEqual(message.get('to'), 'to1, to2')
self.assertEqual(message.get('cc'), 'cc1, cc2')
self.assertEqual(message.get('Reply-To'), 'reply')
def test_close_connection(self):
"""
Connection can be closed (even when not explicitly opened)
"""
conn = mail.get_connection(username='', password='')
conn.close()
def test_use_as_contextmanager(self):
"""
The connection can be used as a contextmanager.
"""
opened = [False]
closed = [False]
conn = mail.get_connection(username='', password='')
def open():
opened[0] = True
conn.open = open
def close():
closed[0] = True
conn.close = close
with conn as same_conn:
self.assertTrue(opened[0])
self.assertIs(same_conn, conn)
self.assertFalse(closed[0])
self.assertTrue(closed[0])
class LocmemBackendTests(BaseEmailBackendTests, SimpleTestCase):
email_backend = 'django.core.mail.backends.locmem.EmailBackend'
def get_mailbox_content(self):
return [m.message() for m in mail.outbox]
def flush_mailbox(self):
mail.outbox = []
def tearDown(self):
super().tearDown()
mail.outbox = []
def test_locmem_shared_messages(self):
"""
Make sure that the locmen backend populates the outbox.
"""
connection = locmem.EmailBackend()
connection2 = locmem.EmailBackend()
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
connection.send_messages([email])
connection2.send_messages([email])
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 2)
def test_validate_multiline_headers(self):
# Ticket #18861 - Validate emails when using the locmem backend
with self.assertRaises(BadHeaderError):
send_mail('Subject\nMultiline', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
class FileBackendTests(BaseEmailBackendTests, SimpleTestCase):
email_backend = 'django.core.mail.backends.filebased.EmailBackend'
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.tmp_dir = self.mkdtemp()
self.addCleanup(shutil.rmtree, self.tmp_dir)
self._settings_override = override_settings(EMAIL_FILE_PATH=self.tmp_dir)
self._settings_override.enable()
def tearDown(self):
self._settings_override.disable()
super().tearDown()
def mkdtemp(self):
return tempfile.mkdtemp()
def flush_mailbox(self):
for filename in os.listdir(self.tmp_dir):
os.unlink(os.path.join(self.tmp_dir, filename))
def get_mailbox_content(self):
messages = []
for filename in os.listdir(self.tmp_dir):
with open(os.path.join(self.tmp_dir, filename), 'rb') as fp:
session = fp.read().split(b'\n' + (b'-' * 79) + b'\n')
messages.extend(message_from_bytes(m) for m in session if m)
return messages
def test_file_sessions(self):
"""Make sure opening a connection creates a new file"""
msg = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
connection = mail.get_connection()
connection.send_messages([msg])
self.assertEqual(len(os.listdir(self.tmp_dir)), 1)
with open(os.path.join(self.tmp_dir, os.listdir(self.tmp_dir)[0]), 'rb') as fp:
message = message_from_binary_file(fp)
self.assertEqual(message.get_content_type(), 'text/plain')
self.assertEqual(message.get('subject'), 'Subject')
self.assertEqual(message.get('from'), '[email protected]')
self.assertEqual(message.get('to'), '[email protected]')
connection2 = mail.get_connection()
connection2.send_messages([msg])
self.assertEqual(len(os.listdir(self.tmp_dir)), 2)
connection.send_messages([msg])
self.assertEqual(len(os.listdir(self.tmp_dir)), 2)
msg.connection = mail.get_connection()
self.assertTrue(connection.open())
msg.send()
self.assertEqual(len(os.listdir(self.tmp_dir)), 3)
msg.send()
self.assertEqual(len(os.listdir(self.tmp_dir)), 3)
connection.close()
class FileBackendPathLibTests(FileBackendTests):
def mkdtemp(self):
tmp_dir = super().mkdtemp()
return Path(tmp_dir)
class ConsoleBackendTests(BaseEmailBackendTests, SimpleTestCase):
email_backend = 'django.core.mail.backends.console.EmailBackend'
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.__stdout = sys.stdout
self.stream = sys.stdout = StringIO()
def tearDown(self):
del self.stream
sys.stdout = self.__stdout
del self.__stdout
super().tearDown()
def flush_mailbox(self):
self.stream = sys.stdout = StringIO()
def get_mailbox_content(self):
messages = self.stream.getvalue().split('\n' + ('-' * 79) + '\n')
return [message_from_bytes(m.encode()) for m in messages if m]
def test_console_stream_kwarg(self):
"""
The console backend can be pointed at an arbitrary stream.
"""
s = StringIO()
connection = mail.get_connection('django.core.mail.backends.console.EmailBackend', stream=s)
send_mail('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'], connection=connection)
message = s.getvalue().split('\n' + ('-' * 79) + '\n')[0].encode()
self.assertMessageHasHeaders(message, {
('MIME-Version', '1.0'),
('Content-Type', 'text/plain; charset="utf-8"'),
('Content-Transfer-Encoding', '7bit'),
('Subject', 'Subject'),
('From', '[email protected]'),
('To', '[email protected]')})
self.assertIn(b'\nDate: ', message)
class FakeSMTPChannel(smtpd.SMTPChannel):
def collect_incoming_data(self, data):
try:
smtpd.SMTPChannel.collect_incoming_data(self, data)
except UnicodeDecodeError:
# Ignore decode error in SSL/TLS connection tests as the test only
# cares whether the connection attempt was made.
pass
def smtp_AUTH(self, arg):
if arg == 'CRAM-MD5':
# This is only the first part of the login process. But it's enough
# for our tests.
challenge = base64.b64encode(b'somerandomstring13579')
self.push('334 %s' % challenge.decode())
else:
self.push('502 Error: login "%s" not implemented' % arg)
class FakeSMTPServer(smtpd.SMTPServer, threading.Thread):
"""
Asyncore SMTP server wrapped into a thread. Based on DummyFTPServer from:
http://svn.python.org/view/python/branches/py3k/Lib/test/test_ftplib.py?revision=86061&view=markup
"""
channel_class = FakeSMTPChannel
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
threading.Thread.__init__(self)
smtpd.SMTPServer.__init__(self, *args, decode_data=True, **kwargs)
self._sink = []
self.active = False
self.active_lock = threading.Lock()
self.sink_lock = threading.Lock()
def process_message(self, peer, mailfrom, rcpttos, data):
data = data.encode()
m = message_from_bytes(data)
maddr = parseaddr(m.get('from'))[1]
if mailfrom != maddr:
# According to the spec, mailfrom does not necessarily match the
# From header - this is the case where the local part isn't
# encoded, so try to correct that.
lp, domain = mailfrom.split('@', 1)
lp = Header(lp, 'utf-8').encode()
mailfrom = '@'.join([lp, domain])
if mailfrom != maddr:
return "553 '%s' != '%s'" % (mailfrom, maddr)
with self.sink_lock:
self._sink.append(m)
def get_sink(self):
with self.sink_lock:
return self._sink[:]
def flush_sink(self):
with self.sink_lock:
self._sink[:] = []
def start(self):
assert not self.active
self.__flag = threading.Event()
threading.Thread.start(self)
self.__flag.wait()
def run(self):
self.active = True
self.__flag.set()
while self.active and asyncore.socket_map:
with self.active_lock:
asyncore.loop(timeout=0.1, count=1)
asyncore.close_all()
def stop(self):
if self.active:
self.active = False
self.join()
class FakeAUTHSMTPConnection(SMTP):
"""
A SMTP connection pretending support for the AUTH command. It does not, but
at least this can allow testing the first part of the AUTH process.
"""
def ehlo(self, name=''):
response = SMTP.ehlo(self, name=name)
self.esmtp_features.update({
'auth': 'CRAM-MD5 PLAIN LOGIN',
})
return response
class SMTPBackendTestsBase(SimpleTestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
super().setUpClass()
cls.server = FakeSMTPServer(('127.0.0.1', 0), None)
cls._settings_override = override_settings(
EMAIL_HOST="127.0.0.1",
EMAIL_PORT=cls.server.socket.getsockname()[1])
cls._settings_override.enable()
cls.addClassCleanup(cls._settings_override.disable)
cls.server.start()
cls.addClassCleanup(cls.server.stop)
class SMTPBackendTests(BaseEmailBackendTests, SMTPBackendTestsBase):
email_backend = 'django.core.mail.backends.smtp.EmailBackend'
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.server.flush_sink()
def tearDown(self):
self.server.flush_sink()
super().tearDown()
def flush_mailbox(self):
self.server.flush_sink()
def get_mailbox_content(self):
return self.server.get_sink()
@override_settings(
EMAIL_HOST_USER="not empty username",
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD='not empty password',
)
def test_email_authentication_use_settings(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
self.assertEqual(backend.username, 'not empty username')
self.assertEqual(backend.password, 'not empty password')
@override_settings(
EMAIL_HOST_USER="not empty username",
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD='not empty password',
)
def test_email_authentication_override_settings(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend(username='username', password='password')
self.assertEqual(backend.username, 'username')
self.assertEqual(backend.password, 'password')
@override_settings(
EMAIL_HOST_USER="not empty username",
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD='not empty password',
)
def test_email_disabled_authentication(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend(username='', password='')
self.assertEqual(backend.username, '')
self.assertEqual(backend.password, '')
def test_auth_attempted(self):
"""
Opening the backend with non empty username/password tries
to authenticate against the SMTP server.
"""
backend = smtp.EmailBackend(
username='not empty username', password='not empty password')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(SMTPException, 'SMTP AUTH extension not supported by server.'):
with backend:
pass
def test_server_open(self):
"""
open() returns whether it opened a connection.
"""
backend = smtp.EmailBackend(username='', password='')
self.assertIsNone(backend.connection)
opened = backend.open()
backend.close()
self.assertIs(opened, True)
def test_reopen_connection(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
# Simulate an already open connection.
backend.connection = mock.Mock(spec=object())
self.assertIs(backend.open(), False)
def test_server_login(self):
"""
Even if the Python SMTP server doesn't support authentication, the
login process starts and the appropriate exception is raised.
"""
class CustomEmailBackend(smtp.EmailBackend):
connection_class = FakeAUTHSMTPConnection
backend = CustomEmailBackend(username='username', password='password')
with self.assertRaises(SMTPAuthenticationError):
with backend:
pass
@override_settings(EMAIL_USE_TLS=True)
def test_email_tls_use_settings(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
self.assertTrue(backend.use_tls)
@override_settings(EMAIL_USE_TLS=True)
def test_email_tls_override_settings(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend(use_tls=False)
self.assertFalse(backend.use_tls)
def test_email_tls_default_disabled(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
self.assertFalse(backend.use_tls)
def test_ssl_tls_mutually_exclusive(self):
msg = (
'EMAIL_USE_TLS/EMAIL_USE_SSL are mutually exclusive, so only set '
'one of those settings to True.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
smtp.EmailBackend(use_ssl=True, use_tls=True)
@override_settings(EMAIL_USE_SSL=True)
def test_email_ssl_use_settings(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
self.assertTrue(backend.use_ssl)
@override_settings(EMAIL_USE_SSL=True)
def test_email_ssl_override_settings(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend(use_ssl=False)
self.assertFalse(backend.use_ssl)
def test_email_ssl_default_disabled(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
self.assertFalse(backend.use_ssl)
@override_settings(EMAIL_SSL_CERTFILE='foo')
def test_email_ssl_certfile_use_settings(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
self.assertEqual(backend.ssl_certfile, 'foo')
@override_settings(EMAIL_SSL_CERTFILE='foo')
def test_email_ssl_certfile_override_settings(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend(ssl_certfile='bar')
self.assertEqual(backend.ssl_certfile, 'bar')
def test_email_ssl_certfile_default_disabled(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
self.assertIsNone(backend.ssl_certfile)
@override_settings(EMAIL_SSL_KEYFILE='foo')
def test_email_ssl_keyfile_use_settings(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
self.assertEqual(backend.ssl_keyfile, 'foo')
@override_settings(EMAIL_SSL_KEYFILE='foo')
def test_email_ssl_keyfile_override_settings(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend(ssl_keyfile='bar')
self.assertEqual(backend.ssl_keyfile, 'bar')
def test_email_ssl_keyfile_default_disabled(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
self.assertIsNone(backend.ssl_keyfile)
@override_settings(EMAIL_USE_TLS=True)
def test_email_tls_attempts_starttls(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
self.assertTrue(backend.use_tls)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(SMTPException, 'STARTTLS extension not supported by server.'):
with backend:
pass
@override_settings(EMAIL_USE_SSL=True)
def test_email_ssl_attempts_ssl_connection(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
self.assertTrue(backend.use_ssl)
with self.assertRaises(SSLError):
with backend:
pass
def test_connection_timeout_default(self):
"""The connection's timeout value is None by default."""
connection = mail.get_connection('django.core.mail.backends.smtp.EmailBackend')
self.assertIsNone(connection.timeout)
def test_connection_timeout_custom(self):
"""The timeout parameter can be customized."""
class MyEmailBackend(smtp.EmailBackend):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
kwargs.setdefault('timeout', 42)
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
myemailbackend = MyEmailBackend()
myemailbackend.open()
self.assertEqual(myemailbackend.timeout, 42)
self.assertEqual(myemailbackend.connection.timeout, 42)
myemailbackend.close()
@override_settings(EMAIL_TIMEOUT=10)
def test_email_timeout_override_settings(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
self.assertEqual(backend.timeout, 10)
def test_email_msg_uses_crlf(self):
"""#23063 -- RFC-compliant messages are sent over SMTP."""
send = SMTP.send
try:
smtp_messages = []
def mock_send(self, s):
smtp_messages.append(s)
return send(self, s)
SMTP.send = mock_send
email = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
mail.get_connection().send_messages([email])
# Find the actual message
msg = None
for i, m in enumerate(smtp_messages):
if m[:4] == 'data':
msg = smtp_messages[i + 1]
break
self.assertTrue(msg)
msg = msg.decode()
# The message only contains CRLF and not combinations of CRLF, LF, and CR.
msg = msg.replace('\r\n', '')
self.assertNotIn('\r', msg)
self.assertNotIn('\n', msg)
finally:
SMTP.send = send
def test_send_messages_after_open_failed(self):
"""
send_messages() shouldn't try to send messages if open() raises an
exception after initializing the connection.
"""
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
# Simulate connection initialization success and a subsequent
# connection exception.
backend.connection = mock.Mock(spec=object())
backend.open = lambda: None
email = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
self.assertEqual(backend.send_messages([email]), 0)
def test_send_messages_empty_list(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
backend.connection = mock.Mock(spec=object())
self.assertEqual(backend.send_messages([]), 0)
def test_send_messages_zero_sent(self):
"""A message isn't sent if it doesn't have any recipients."""
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
backend.connection = mock.Mock(spec=object())
email = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', to=[])
sent = backend.send_messages([email])
self.assertEqual(sent, 0)
class SMTPBackendStoppedServerTests(SMTPBackendTestsBase):
"""
These tests require a separate class, because the FakeSMTPServer is shut
down in setUpClass(), and it cannot be restarted ("RuntimeError: threads
can only be started once").
"""
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
super().setUpClass()
cls.backend = smtp.EmailBackend(username='', password='')
cls.server.stop()
def test_server_stopped(self):
"""
Closing the backend while the SMTP server is stopped doesn't raise an
exception.
"""
self.backend.close()
def test_fail_silently_on_connection_error(self):
"""
A socket connection error is silenced with fail_silently=True.
"""
with self.assertRaises(ConnectionError):
self.backend.open()
self.backend.fail_silently = True
self.backend.open()
|
fe9fb2ca1cb6f1da7d783a7dc7fc7f4a4bf39de87cb0bbca1667826a9f0c027a | from datetime import date
from decimal import Decimal
from django.core.exceptions import FieldDoesNotExist
from django.db.models.query import RawQuerySet
from django.test import TestCase, skipUnlessDBFeature
from .models import (
Author, Book, BookFkAsPk, Coffee, FriendlyAuthor, MixedCaseIDColumn,
Reviewer,
)
class RawQueryTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.a1 = Author.objects.create(first_name='Joe', last_name='Smith', dob=date(1950, 9, 20))
cls.a2 = Author.objects.create(first_name='Jill', last_name='Doe', dob=date(1920, 4, 2))
cls.a3 = Author.objects.create(first_name='Bob', last_name='Smith', dob=date(1986, 1, 25))
cls.a4 = Author.objects.create(first_name='Bill', last_name='Jones', dob=date(1932, 5, 10))
cls.b1 = Book.objects.create(
title='The awesome book', author=cls.a1, paperback=False,
opening_line='It was a bright cold day in April and the clocks were striking thirteen.',
)
cls.b2 = Book.objects.create(
title='The horrible book', author=cls.a1, paperback=True,
opening_line=(
'On an evening in the latter part of May a middle-aged man '
'was walking homeward from Shaston to the village of Marlott, '
'in the adjoining Vale of Blakemore, or Blackmoor.'
),
)
cls.b3 = Book.objects.create(
title='Another awesome book', author=cls.a1, paperback=False,
opening_line='A squat gray building of only thirty-four stories.',
)
cls.b4 = Book.objects.create(
title='Some other book', author=cls.a3, paperback=True,
opening_line='It was the day my grandmother exploded.',
)
cls.c1 = Coffee.objects.create(brand='dunkin doughnuts')
cls.c2 = Coffee.objects.create(brand='starbucks')
cls.r1 = Reviewer.objects.create()
cls.r2 = Reviewer.objects.create()
cls.r1.reviewed.add(cls.b2, cls.b3, cls.b4)
def assertSuccessfulRawQuery(self, model, query, expected_results,
expected_annotations=(), params=[], translations=None):
"""
Execute the passed query against the passed model and check the output
"""
results = list(model.objects.raw(query, params=params, translations=translations))
self.assertProcessed(model, results, expected_results, expected_annotations)
self.assertAnnotations(results, expected_annotations)
def assertProcessed(self, model, results, orig, expected_annotations=()):
"""
Compare the results of a raw query against expected results
"""
self.assertEqual(len(results), len(orig))
for index, item in enumerate(results):
orig_item = orig[index]
for annotation in expected_annotations:
setattr(orig_item, *annotation)
for field in model._meta.fields:
# All values on the model are equal
self.assertEqual(
getattr(item, field.attname),
getattr(orig_item, field.attname)
)
# This includes checking that they are the same type
self.assertEqual(
type(getattr(item, field.attname)),
type(getattr(orig_item, field.attname))
)
def assertNoAnnotations(self, results):
"""
The results of a raw query contain no annotations
"""
self.assertAnnotations(results, ())
def assertAnnotations(self, results, expected_annotations):
"""
The passed raw query results contain the expected annotations
"""
if expected_annotations:
for index, result in enumerate(results):
annotation, value = expected_annotations[index]
self.assertTrue(hasattr(result, annotation))
self.assertEqual(getattr(result, annotation), value)
def test_rawqueryset_repr(self):
queryset = RawQuerySet(raw_query='SELECT * FROM raw_query_author')
self.assertEqual(repr(queryset), '<RawQuerySet: SELECT * FROM raw_query_author>')
self.assertEqual(repr(queryset.query), '<RawQuery: SELECT * FROM raw_query_author>')
def test_simple_raw_query(self):
"""
Basic test of raw query with a simple database query
"""
query = "SELECT * FROM raw_query_author"
authors = Author.objects.all()
self.assertSuccessfulRawQuery(Author, query, authors)
def test_raw_query_lazy(self):
"""
Raw queries are lazy: they aren't actually executed until they're
iterated over.
"""
q = Author.objects.raw('SELECT * FROM raw_query_author')
self.assertIsNone(q.query.cursor)
list(q)
self.assertIsNotNone(q.query.cursor)
def test_FK_raw_query(self):
"""
Test of a simple raw query against a model containing a foreign key
"""
query = "SELECT * FROM raw_query_book"
books = Book.objects.all()
self.assertSuccessfulRawQuery(Book, query, books)
def test_db_column_handler(self):
"""
Test of a simple raw query against a model containing a field with
db_column defined.
"""
query = "SELECT * FROM raw_query_coffee"
coffees = Coffee.objects.all()
self.assertSuccessfulRawQuery(Coffee, query, coffees)
def test_pk_with_mixed_case_db_column(self):
"""
A raw query with a model that has a pk db_column with mixed case.
"""
query = "SELECT * FROM raw_query_mixedcaseidcolumn"
queryset = MixedCaseIDColumn.objects.all()
self.assertSuccessfulRawQuery(MixedCaseIDColumn, query, queryset)
def test_order_handler(self):
"""
Test of raw raw query's tolerance for columns being returned in any
order
"""
selects = (
('dob, last_name, first_name, id'),
('last_name, dob, first_name, id'),
('first_name, last_name, dob, id'),
)
for select in selects:
query = "SELECT %s FROM raw_query_author" % select
authors = Author.objects.all()
self.assertSuccessfulRawQuery(Author, query, authors)
def test_translations(self):
"""
Test of raw query's optional ability to translate unexpected result
column names to specific model fields
"""
query = "SELECT first_name AS first, last_name AS last, dob, id FROM raw_query_author"
translations = {'first': 'first_name', 'last': 'last_name'}
authors = Author.objects.all()
self.assertSuccessfulRawQuery(Author, query, authors, translations=translations)
def test_params(self):
"""
Test passing optional query parameters
"""
query = "SELECT * FROM raw_query_author WHERE first_name = %s"
author = Author.objects.all()[2]
params = [author.first_name]
qset = Author.objects.raw(query, params=params)
results = list(qset)
self.assertProcessed(Author, results, [author])
self.assertNoAnnotations(results)
self.assertEqual(len(results), 1)
self.assertIsInstance(repr(qset), str)
def test_params_none(self):
query = "SELECT * FROM raw_query_author WHERE first_name like 'J%'"
qset = Author.objects.raw(query, params=None)
self.assertEqual(len(qset), 2)
def test_escaped_percent(self):
query = "SELECT * FROM raw_query_author WHERE first_name like 'J%%'"
qset = Author.objects.raw(query)
self.assertEqual(len(qset), 2)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_paramstyle_pyformat')
def test_pyformat_params(self):
"""
Test passing optional query parameters
"""
query = "SELECT * FROM raw_query_author WHERE first_name = %(first)s"
author = Author.objects.all()[2]
params = {'first': author.first_name}
qset = Author.objects.raw(query, params=params)
results = list(qset)
self.assertProcessed(Author, results, [author])
self.assertNoAnnotations(results)
self.assertEqual(len(results), 1)
self.assertIsInstance(repr(qset), str)
def test_query_representation(self):
"""
Test representation of raw query with parameters
"""
query = "SELECT * FROM raw_query_author WHERE last_name = %(last)s"
qset = Author.objects.raw(query, {'last': 'foo'})
self.assertEqual(repr(qset), "<RawQuerySet: SELECT * FROM raw_query_author WHERE last_name = foo>")
self.assertEqual(repr(qset.query), "<RawQuery: SELECT * FROM raw_query_author WHERE last_name = foo>")
query = "SELECT * FROM raw_query_author WHERE last_name = %s"
qset = Author.objects.raw(query, {'foo'})
self.assertEqual(repr(qset), "<RawQuerySet: SELECT * FROM raw_query_author WHERE last_name = foo>")
self.assertEqual(repr(qset.query), "<RawQuery: SELECT * FROM raw_query_author WHERE last_name = foo>")
def test_many_to_many(self):
"""
Test of a simple raw query against a model containing a m2m field
"""
query = "SELECT * FROM raw_query_reviewer"
reviewers = Reviewer.objects.all()
self.assertSuccessfulRawQuery(Reviewer, query, reviewers)
def test_extra_conversions(self):
"""Extra translations are ignored."""
query = "SELECT * FROM raw_query_author"
translations = {'something': 'else'}
authors = Author.objects.all()
self.assertSuccessfulRawQuery(Author, query, authors, translations=translations)
def test_missing_fields(self):
query = "SELECT id, first_name, dob FROM raw_query_author"
for author in Author.objects.raw(query):
self.assertIsNotNone(author.first_name)
# last_name isn't given, but it will be retrieved on demand
self.assertIsNotNone(author.last_name)
def test_missing_fields_without_PK(self):
query = "SELECT first_name, dob FROM raw_query_author"
msg = 'Raw query must include the primary key'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldDoesNotExist, msg):
list(Author.objects.raw(query))
def test_annotations(self):
query = (
"SELECT a.*, count(b.id) as book_count "
"FROM raw_query_author a "
"LEFT JOIN raw_query_book b ON a.id = b.author_id "
"GROUP BY a.id, a.first_name, a.last_name, a.dob ORDER BY a.id"
)
expected_annotations = (
('book_count', 3),
('book_count', 0),
('book_count', 1),
('book_count', 0),
)
authors = Author.objects.all()
self.assertSuccessfulRawQuery(Author, query, authors, expected_annotations)
def test_white_space_query(self):
query = " SELECT * FROM raw_query_author"
authors = Author.objects.all()
self.assertSuccessfulRawQuery(Author, query, authors)
def test_multiple_iterations(self):
query = "SELECT * FROM raw_query_author"
normal_authors = Author.objects.all()
raw_authors = Author.objects.raw(query)
# First Iteration
first_iterations = 0
for index, raw_author in enumerate(raw_authors):
self.assertEqual(normal_authors[index], raw_author)
first_iterations += 1
# Second Iteration
second_iterations = 0
for index, raw_author in enumerate(raw_authors):
self.assertEqual(normal_authors[index], raw_author)
second_iterations += 1
self.assertEqual(first_iterations, second_iterations)
def test_get_item(self):
# Indexing on RawQuerySets
query = "SELECT * FROM raw_query_author ORDER BY id ASC"
third_author = Author.objects.raw(query)[2]
self.assertEqual(third_author.first_name, 'Bob')
first_two = Author.objects.raw(query)[0:2]
self.assertEqual(len(first_two), 2)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
Author.objects.raw(query)['test']
def test_inheritance(self):
f = FriendlyAuthor.objects.create(first_name="Wesley", last_name="Chun", dob=date(1962, 10, 28))
query = "SELECT * FROM raw_query_friendlyauthor"
self.assertEqual(
[o.pk for o in FriendlyAuthor.objects.raw(query)], [f.pk]
)
def test_query_count(self):
self.assertNumQueries(1, list, Author.objects.raw("SELECT * FROM raw_query_author"))
def test_subquery_in_raw_sql(self):
list(Book.objects.raw('SELECT id FROM (SELECT * FROM raw_query_book WHERE paperback IS NOT NULL) sq'))
def test_db_column_name_is_used_in_raw_query(self):
"""
Regression test that ensures the `column` attribute on the field is
used to generate the list of fields included in the query, as opposed
to the `attname`. This is important when the primary key is a
ForeignKey field because `attname` and `column` are not necessarily the
same.
"""
b = BookFkAsPk.objects.create(book=self.b1)
self.assertEqual(list(BookFkAsPk.objects.raw('SELECT not_the_default FROM raw_query_bookfkaspk')), [b])
def test_decimal_parameter(self):
c = Coffee.objects.create(brand='starbucks', price=20.5)
qs = Coffee.objects.raw("SELECT * FROM raw_query_coffee WHERE price >= %s", params=[Decimal(20)])
self.assertEqual(list(qs), [c])
def test_result_caching(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
books = Book.objects.raw('SELECT * FROM raw_query_book')
list(books)
list(books)
def test_iterator(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
books = Book.objects.raw('SELECT * FROM raw_query_book')
list(books.iterator())
list(books.iterator())
def test_bool(self):
self.assertIs(bool(Book.objects.raw('SELECT * FROM raw_query_book')), True)
self.assertIs(bool(Book.objects.raw('SELECT * FROM raw_query_book WHERE id = 0')), False)
def test_len(self):
self.assertEqual(len(Book.objects.raw('SELECT * FROM raw_query_book')), 4)
self.assertEqual(len(Book.objects.raw('SELECT * FROM raw_query_book WHERE id = 0')), 0)
|
a732dd466a90c2bd4989a13ee65adb51e0ceabf488df0b42cd2bfc8405411214 | from decimal import Decimal
from django.apps import apps
from django.core import checks
from django.core.exceptions import FieldError
from django.db import models
from django.test import TestCase, skipIfDBFeature
from django.test.utils import isolate_apps
from .models import Bar, FkToChar, Foo, PrimaryKeyCharModel
class ForeignKeyTests(TestCase):
def test_callable_default(self):
"""A lazy callable may be used for ForeignKey.default."""
a = Foo.objects.create(id=1, a='abc', d=Decimal('12.34'))
b = Bar.objects.create(b='bcd')
self.assertEqual(b.a, a)
@skipIfDBFeature('interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls')
def test_empty_string_fk(self):
"""
Empty strings foreign key values don't get converted to None (#19299).
"""
char_model_empty = PrimaryKeyCharModel.objects.create(string='')
fk_model_empty = FkToChar.objects.create(out=char_model_empty)
fk_model_empty = FkToChar.objects.select_related('out').get(id=fk_model_empty.pk)
self.assertEqual(fk_model_empty.out, char_model_empty)
@isolate_apps('model_fields')
def test_warning_when_unique_true_on_fk(self):
class Foo(models.Model):
pass
class FKUniqueTrue(models.Model):
fk_field = models.ForeignKey(Foo, models.CASCADE, unique=True)
model = FKUniqueTrue()
expected_warnings = [
checks.Warning(
'Setting unique=True on a ForeignKey has the same effect as using a OneToOneField.',
hint='ForeignKey(unique=True) is usually better served by a OneToOneField.',
obj=FKUniqueTrue.fk_field.field,
id='fields.W342',
)
]
warnings = model.check()
self.assertEqual(warnings, expected_warnings)
def test_related_name_converted_to_text(self):
rel_name = Bar._meta.get_field('a').remote_field.related_name
self.assertIsInstance(rel_name, str)
def test_abstract_model_pending_operations(self):
"""
Foreign key fields declared on abstract models should not add lazy
relations to resolve relationship declared as string (#24215).
"""
pending_ops_before = list(apps._pending_operations.items())
class AbstractForeignKeyModel(models.Model):
fk = models.ForeignKey('missing.FK', models.CASCADE)
class Meta:
abstract = True
self.assertIs(AbstractForeignKeyModel._meta.apps, apps)
self.assertEqual(
pending_ops_before,
list(apps._pending_operations.items()),
'Pending lookup added for a foreign key on an abstract model'
)
@isolate_apps('model_fields', 'model_fields.tests')
def test_abstract_model_app_relative_foreign_key(self):
class AbstractReferent(models.Model):
reference = models.ForeignKey('Referred', on_delete=models.CASCADE)
class Meta:
app_label = 'model_fields'
abstract = True
def assert_app_model_resolved(label):
class Referred(models.Model):
class Meta:
app_label = label
class ConcreteReferent(AbstractReferent):
class Meta:
app_label = label
self.assertEqual(ConcreteReferent._meta.get_field('reference').related_model, Referred)
assert_app_model_resolved('model_fields')
assert_app_model_resolved('tests')
@isolate_apps('model_fields')
def test_to_python(self):
class Foo(models.Model):
pass
class Bar(models.Model):
fk = models.ForeignKey(Foo, models.CASCADE)
self.assertEqual(Bar._meta.get_field('fk').to_python('1'), 1)
@isolate_apps('model_fields')
def test_fk_to_fk_get_col_output_field(self):
class Foo(models.Model):
pass
class Bar(models.Model):
foo = models.ForeignKey(Foo, models.CASCADE, primary_key=True)
class Baz(models.Model):
bar = models.ForeignKey(Bar, models.CASCADE, primary_key=True)
col = Baz._meta.get_field('bar').get_col('alias')
self.assertIs(col.output_field, Foo._meta.pk)
@isolate_apps('model_fields')
def test_recursive_fks_get_col(self):
class Foo(models.Model):
bar = models.ForeignKey('Bar', models.CASCADE, primary_key=True)
class Bar(models.Model):
foo = models.ForeignKey(Foo, models.CASCADE, primary_key=True)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, 'Cannot resolve output_field'):
Foo._meta.get_field('bar').get_col('alias')
@isolate_apps('model_fields')
def test_non_local_to_field(self):
class Parent(models.Model):
key = models.IntegerField(unique=True)
class Child(Parent):
pass
class Related(models.Model):
child = models.ForeignKey(Child, on_delete=models.CASCADE, to_field='key')
msg = (
"'model_fields.Related.child' refers to field 'key' which is not "
"local to model 'model_fields.Child'."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Related._meta.get_field('child').related_fields
def test_invalid_to_parameter(self):
msg = (
"ForeignKey(1) is invalid. First parameter to ForeignKey must be "
"either a model, a model name, or the string 'self'"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
class MyModel(models.Model):
child = models.ForeignKey(1, models.CASCADE)
|
126596cfb9b886732a6c5605205ed9881921d76ce86923360e61253d7b2b9491 | import os
import pickle
import sys
import tempfile
import unittest
from pathlib import Path
from django.core.exceptions import SuspiciousFileOperation
from django.core.files import File, temp
from django.core.files.base import ContentFile
from django.core.files.uploadedfile import TemporaryUploadedFile
from django.db import IntegrityError, models
from django.test import TestCase, override_settings
from django.test.utils import isolate_apps
from .models import Document
class FileFieldTests(TestCase):
def test_clearable(self):
"""
FileField.save_form_data() will clear its instance attribute value if
passed False.
"""
d = Document(myfile='something.txt')
self.assertEqual(d.myfile, 'something.txt')
field = d._meta.get_field('myfile')
field.save_form_data(d, False)
self.assertEqual(d.myfile, '')
def test_unchanged(self):
"""
FileField.save_form_data() considers None to mean "no change" rather
than "clear".
"""
d = Document(myfile='something.txt')
self.assertEqual(d.myfile, 'something.txt')
field = d._meta.get_field('myfile')
field.save_form_data(d, None)
self.assertEqual(d.myfile, 'something.txt')
def test_changed(self):
"""
FileField.save_form_data(), if passed a truthy value, updates its
instance attribute.
"""
d = Document(myfile='something.txt')
self.assertEqual(d.myfile, 'something.txt')
field = d._meta.get_field('myfile')
field.save_form_data(d, 'else.txt')
self.assertEqual(d.myfile, 'else.txt')
def test_delete_when_file_unset(self):
"""
Calling delete on an unset FileField should not call the file deletion
process, but fail silently (#20660).
"""
d = Document()
d.myfile.delete()
def test_refresh_from_db(self):
d = Document.objects.create(myfile='something.txt')
d.refresh_from_db()
self.assertIs(d.myfile.instance, d)
@unittest.skipIf(sys.platform == 'win32', "Crashes with OSError on Windows.")
def test_save_without_name(self):
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix='.txt') as tmp:
document = Document.objects.create(myfile='something.txt')
document.myfile = File(tmp)
msg = f"Detected path traversal attempt in '{tmp.name}'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(SuspiciousFileOperation, msg):
document.save()
def test_defer(self):
Document.objects.create(myfile='something.txt')
self.assertEqual(Document.objects.defer('myfile')[0].myfile, 'something.txt')
def test_unique_when_same_filename(self):
"""
A FileField with unique=True shouldn't allow two instances with the
same name to be saved.
"""
Document.objects.create(myfile='something.txt')
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
Document.objects.create(myfile='something.txt')
@unittest.skipIf(sys.platform == 'win32', "Windows doesn't support moving open files.")
# The file's source and destination must be on the same filesystem.
@override_settings(MEDIA_ROOT=temp.gettempdir())
def test_move_temporary_file(self):
"""
The temporary uploaded file is moved rather than copied to the
destination.
"""
with TemporaryUploadedFile('something.txt', 'text/plain', 0, 'UTF-8') as tmp_file:
tmp_file_path = tmp_file.temporary_file_path()
Document.objects.create(myfile=tmp_file)
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(tmp_file_path), 'Temporary file still exists')
def test_open_returns_self(self):
"""
FieldField.open() returns self so it can be used as a context manager.
"""
d = Document.objects.create(myfile='something.txt')
# Replace the FileField's file with an in-memory ContentFile, so that
# open() doesn't write to disk.
d.myfile.file = ContentFile(b'', name='bla')
self.assertEqual(d.myfile, d.myfile.open())
def test_media_root_pathlib(self):
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp_dir:
with override_settings(MEDIA_ROOT=Path(tmp_dir)):
with TemporaryUploadedFile('foo.txt', 'text/plain', 1, 'utf-8') as tmp_file:
Document.objects.create(myfile=tmp_file)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(os.path.join(tmp_dir, 'unused', 'foo.txt')))
def test_pickle(self):
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp_dir:
with override_settings(MEDIA_ROOT=Path(tmp_dir)):
with open(__file__, 'rb') as fp:
file1 = File(fp, name='test_file.py')
document = Document(myfile='test_file.py')
document.myfile.save('test_file.py', file1)
try:
dump = pickle.dumps(document)
loaded_document = pickle.loads(dump)
self.assertEqual(document.myfile, loaded_document.myfile)
self.assertEqual(
document.myfile.url,
loaded_document.myfile.url,
)
self.assertEqual(
document.myfile.storage,
loaded_document.myfile.storage,
)
self.assertEqual(
document.myfile.instance,
loaded_document.myfile.instance,
)
self.assertEqual(
document.myfile.field,
loaded_document.myfile.field,
)
myfile_dump = pickle.dumps(document.myfile)
loaded_myfile = pickle.loads(myfile_dump)
self.assertEqual(document.myfile, loaded_myfile)
self.assertEqual(document.myfile.url, loaded_myfile.url)
self.assertEqual(
document.myfile.storage,
loaded_myfile.storage,
)
self.assertEqual(
document.myfile.instance,
loaded_myfile.instance,
)
self.assertEqual(document.myfile.field, loaded_myfile.field)
finally:
document.myfile.delete()
@isolate_apps('model_fields')
def test_abstract_filefield_model(self):
"""
FileField.model returns the concrete model for fields defined in an
abstract model.
"""
class AbstractMyDocument(models.Model):
myfile = models.FileField(upload_to='unused')
class Meta:
abstract = True
class MyDocument(AbstractMyDocument):
pass
document = MyDocument(myfile='test_file.py')
self.assertEqual(document.myfile.field.model, MyDocument)
|
3efe6e37e93bba376932461e480b74474b26cf10f9d2f9ddb3265856e4f31143 | from django.apps import apps
from django.db import models
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase
from django.test.utils import isolate_apps
from .models import ManyToMany
class ManyToManyFieldTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_abstract_model_pending_operations(self):
"""
Many-to-many fields declared on abstract models should not add lazy
relations to resolve relationship declared as string (#24215).
"""
pending_ops_before = list(apps._pending_operations.items())
class AbstractManyToManyModel(models.Model):
fk = models.ForeignKey('missing.FK', models.CASCADE)
class Meta:
abstract = True
self.assertIs(AbstractManyToManyModel._meta.apps, apps)
self.assertEqual(
pending_ops_before,
list(apps._pending_operations.items()),
'Pending lookup added for a many-to-many field on an abstract model'
)
@isolate_apps('model_fields', 'model_fields.tests')
def test_abstract_model_app_relative_foreign_key(self):
class AbstractReferent(models.Model):
reference = models.ManyToManyField('Referred', through='Through')
class Meta:
app_label = 'model_fields'
abstract = True
def assert_app_model_resolved(label):
class Referred(models.Model):
class Meta:
app_label = label
class Through(models.Model):
referred = models.ForeignKey('Referred', on_delete=models.CASCADE)
referent = models.ForeignKey('ConcreteReferent', on_delete=models.CASCADE)
class Meta:
app_label = label
class ConcreteReferent(AbstractReferent):
class Meta:
app_label = label
self.assertEqual(ConcreteReferent._meta.get_field('reference').related_model, Referred)
self.assertEqual(ConcreteReferent.reference.through, Through)
assert_app_model_resolved('model_fields')
assert_app_model_resolved('tests')
def test_invalid_to_parameter(self):
msg = (
"ManyToManyField(1) is invalid. First parameter to "
"ManyToManyField must be either a model, a model name, or the "
"string 'self'"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
class MyModel(models.Model):
m2m = models.ManyToManyField(1)
@isolate_apps('model_fields')
def test_through_db_table_mutually_exclusive(self):
class Child(models.Model):
pass
class Through(models.Model):
referred = models.ForeignKey(Child, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
referent = models.ForeignKey(Child, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
msg = 'Cannot specify a db_table if an intermediary model is used.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
class MyModel(models.Model):
m2m = models.ManyToManyField(
Child,
through='Through',
db_table='custom_name',
)
class ManyToManyFieldDBTests(TestCase):
def test_value_from_object_instance_without_pk(self):
obj = ManyToMany()
self.assertEqual(obj._meta.get_field('m2m').value_from_object(obj), [])
def test_value_from_object_instance_with_pk(self):
obj = ManyToMany.objects.create()
related_obj = ManyToMany.objects.create()
obj.m2m.add(related_obj)
self.assertEqual(obj._meta.get_field('m2m').value_from_object(obj), [related_obj])
|
7b1f0521a20cfc309164e2aa5aa5ae025c9fd19b01ac434354bd87373f5eb3fb | import datetime
import pickle
import unittest
import uuid
from collections import namedtuple
from copy import deepcopy
from decimal import Decimal
from unittest import mock
from django.core.exceptions import FieldError
from django.db import DatabaseError, NotSupportedError, connection
from django.db.models import (
AutoField, Avg, BinaryField, BooleanField, Case, CharField, Count,
DateField, DateTimeField, DecimalField, DurationField, Exists, Expression,
ExpressionList, ExpressionWrapper, F, FloatField, Func, IntegerField, Max,
Min, Model, OrderBy, OuterRef, Q, StdDev, Subquery, Sum, TimeField,
UUIDField, Value, Variance, When,
)
from django.db.models.expressions import (
Col, Combinable, CombinedExpression, RawSQL, Ref,
)
from django.db.models.functions import (
Coalesce, Concat, Left, Length, Lower, Substr, Upper,
)
from django.db.models.sql import constants
from django.db.models.sql.datastructures import Join
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase, skipUnlessDBFeature
from django.test.utils import (
Approximate, CaptureQueriesContext, isolate_apps, register_lookup,
)
from django.utils.functional import SimpleLazyObject
from .models import (
UUID, UUIDPK, Company, Employee, Experiment, Manager, Number,
RemoteEmployee, Result, SimulationRun, Time,
)
class BasicExpressionsTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.example_inc = Company.objects.create(
name="Example Inc.", num_employees=2300, num_chairs=5,
ceo=Employee.objects.create(firstname="Joe", lastname="Smith", salary=10)
)
cls.foobar_ltd = Company.objects.create(
name="Foobar Ltd.", num_employees=3, num_chairs=4, based_in_eu=True,
ceo=Employee.objects.create(firstname="Frank", lastname="Meyer", salary=20)
)
cls.max = Employee.objects.create(firstname='Max', lastname='Mustermann', salary=30)
cls.gmbh = Company.objects.create(name='Test GmbH', num_employees=32, num_chairs=1, ceo=cls.max)
def setUp(self):
self.company_query = Company.objects.values(
"name", "num_employees", "num_chairs"
).order_by(
"name", "num_employees", "num_chairs"
)
def test_annotate_values_aggregate(self):
companies = Company.objects.annotate(
salaries=F('ceo__salary'),
).values('num_employees', 'salaries').aggregate(
result=Sum(
F('salaries') + F('num_employees'),
output_field=IntegerField()
),
)
self.assertEqual(companies['result'], 2395)
def test_annotate_values_filter(self):
companies = Company.objects.annotate(
foo=RawSQL('%s', ['value']),
).filter(foo='value').order_by('name')
self.assertSequenceEqual(
companies,
[self.example_inc, self.foobar_ltd, self.gmbh],
)
def test_annotate_values_count(self):
companies = Company.objects.annotate(foo=RawSQL('%s', ['value']))
self.assertEqual(companies.count(), 3)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_boolean_expr_in_select_clause')
def test_filtering_on_annotate_that_uses_q(self):
self.assertEqual(
Company.objects.annotate(
num_employees_check=ExpressionWrapper(Q(num_employees__gt=3), output_field=BooleanField())
).filter(num_employees_check=True).count(),
2,
)
def test_filtering_on_q_that_is_boolean(self):
self.assertEqual(
Company.objects.filter(
ExpressionWrapper(Q(num_employees__gt=3), output_field=BooleanField())
).count(),
2,
)
def test_filtering_on_rawsql_that_is_boolean(self):
self.assertEqual(
Company.objects.filter(
RawSQL('num_employees > %s', (3,), output_field=BooleanField()),
).count(),
2,
)
def test_filter_inter_attribute(self):
# We can filter on attribute relationships on same model obj, e.g.
# find companies where the number of employees is greater
# than the number of chairs.
self.assertSequenceEqual(
self.company_query.filter(num_employees__gt=F("num_chairs")), [
{
"num_chairs": 5,
"name": "Example Inc.",
"num_employees": 2300,
},
{
"num_chairs": 1,
"name": "Test GmbH",
"num_employees": 32
},
],
)
def test_update(self):
# We can set one field to have the value of another field
# Make sure we have enough chairs
self.company_query.update(num_chairs=F("num_employees"))
self.assertSequenceEqual(
self.company_query, [
{
"num_chairs": 2300,
"name": "Example Inc.",
"num_employees": 2300
},
{
"num_chairs": 3,
"name": "Foobar Ltd.",
"num_employees": 3
},
{
"num_chairs": 32,
"name": "Test GmbH",
"num_employees": 32
}
],
)
def test_arithmetic(self):
# We can perform arithmetic operations in expressions
# Make sure we have 2 spare chairs
self.company_query.update(num_chairs=F("num_employees") + 2)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
self.company_query, [
{
'num_chairs': 2302,
'name': 'Example Inc.',
'num_employees': 2300
},
{
'num_chairs': 5,
'name': 'Foobar Ltd.',
'num_employees': 3
},
{
'num_chairs': 34,
'name': 'Test GmbH',
'num_employees': 32
}
],
)
def test_order_of_operations(self):
# Law of order of operations is followed
self.company_query.update(num_chairs=F('num_employees') + 2 * F('num_employees'))
self.assertSequenceEqual(
self.company_query, [
{
'num_chairs': 6900,
'name': 'Example Inc.',
'num_employees': 2300
},
{
'num_chairs': 9,
'name': 'Foobar Ltd.',
'num_employees': 3
},
{
'num_chairs': 96,
'name': 'Test GmbH',
'num_employees': 32
}
],
)
def test_parenthesis_priority(self):
# Law of order of operations can be overridden by parentheses
self.company_query.update(num_chairs=(F('num_employees') + 2) * F('num_employees'))
self.assertSequenceEqual(
self.company_query, [
{
'num_chairs': 5294600,
'name': 'Example Inc.',
'num_employees': 2300
},
{
'num_chairs': 15,
'name': 'Foobar Ltd.',
'num_employees': 3
},
{
'num_chairs': 1088,
'name': 'Test GmbH',
'num_employees': 32
}
],
)
def test_update_with_fk(self):
# ForeignKey can become updated with the value of another ForeignKey.
self.assertEqual(Company.objects.update(point_of_contact=F('ceo')), 3)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Company.objects.all(),
['Joe Smith', 'Frank Meyer', 'Max Mustermann'],
lambda c: str(c.point_of_contact),
ordered=False
)
def test_update_with_none(self):
Number.objects.create(integer=1, float=1.0)
Number.objects.create(integer=2)
Number.objects.filter(float__isnull=False).update(float=Value(None))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.all(),
[None, None],
lambda n: n.float,
ordered=False
)
def test_filter_with_join(self):
# F Expressions can also span joins
Company.objects.update(point_of_contact=F('ceo'))
c = Company.objects.first()
c.point_of_contact = Employee.objects.create(firstname="Guido", lastname="van Rossum")
c.save()
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Company.objects.filter(ceo__firstname=F('point_of_contact__firstname')),
['Foobar Ltd.', 'Test GmbH'],
lambda c: c.name,
ordered=False
)
Company.objects.exclude(
ceo__firstname=F("point_of_contact__firstname")
).update(name="foo")
self.assertEqual(
Company.objects.exclude(
ceo__firstname=F('point_of_contact__firstname')
).get().name,
"foo",
)
msg = "Joined field references are not permitted in this query"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Company.objects.exclude(
ceo__firstname=F('point_of_contact__firstname')
).update(name=F('point_of_contact__lastname'))
def test_object_update(self):
# F expressions can be used to update attributes on single objects
self.gmbh.num_employees = F('num_employees') + 4
self.gmbh.save()
self.gmbh.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(self.gmbh.num_employees, 36)
def test_new_object_save(self):
# We should be able to use Funcs when inserting new data
test_co = Company(name=Lower(Value('UPPER')), num_employees=32, num_chairs=1, ceo=self.max)
test_co.save()
test_co.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(test_co.name, "upper")
def test_new_object_create(self):
test_co = Company.objects.create(name=Lower(Value('UPPER')), num_employees=32, num_chairs=1, ceo=self.max)
test_co.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(test_co.name, "upper")
def test_object_create_with_aggregate(self):
# Aggregates are not allowed when inserting new data
msg = 'Aggregate functions are not allowed in this query (num_employees=Max(Value(1))).'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Company.objects.create(
name='Company', num_employees=Max(Value(1)), num_chairs=1,
ceo=Employee.objects.create(firstname="Just", lastname="Doit", salary=30),
)
def test_object_update_fk(self):
# F expressions cannot be used to update attributes which are foreign
# keys, or attributes which involve joins.
test_gmbh = Company.objects.get(pk=self.gmbh.pk)
msg = 'F(ceo)": "Company.point_of_contact" must be a "Employee" instance.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
test_gmbh.point_of_contact = F('ceo')
test_gmbh.point_of_contact = self.gmbh.ceo
test_gmbh.save()
test_gmbh.name = F('ceo__lastname')
msg = 'Joined field references are not permitted in this query'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
test_gmbh.save()
def test_update_inherited_field_value(self):
msg = 'Joined field references are not permitted in this query'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
RemoteEmployee.objects.update(adjusted_salary=F('salary') * 5)
def test_object_update_unsaved_objects(self):
# F expressions cannot be used to update attributes on objects which do
# not yet exist in the database
acme = Company(name='The Acme Widget Co.', num_employees=12, num_chairs=5, ceo=self.max)
acme.num_employees = F("num_employees") + 16
msg = (
'Failed to insert expression "Col(expressions_company, '
'expressions.Company.num_employees) + Value(16)" on '
'expressions.Company.num_employees. F() expressions can only be '
'used to update, not to insert.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
acme.save()
acme.num_employees = 12
acme.name = Lower(F('name'))
msg = (
'Failed to insert expression "Lower(Col(expressions_company, '
'expressions.Company.name))" on expressions.Company.name. F() '
'expressions can only be used to update, not to insert.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
acme.save()
def test_ticket_11722_iexact_lookup(self):
Employee.objects.create(firstname="John", lastname="Doe")
test = Employee.objects.create(firstname="Test", lastname="test")
queryset = Employee.objects.filter(firstname__iexact=F('lastname'))
self.assertSequenceEqual(queryset, [test])
def test_ticket_16731_startswith_lookup(self):
Employee.objects.create(firstname="John", lastname="Doe")
e2 = Employee.objects.create(firstname="Jack", lastname="Jackson")
e3 = Employee.objects.create(firstname="Jack", lastname="jackson")
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(lastname__startswith=F('firstname')),
[e2, e3] if connection.features.has_case_insensitive_like else [e2]
)
qs = Employee.objects.filter(lastname__istartswith=F('firstname')).order_by('pk')
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [e2, e3])
def test_ticket_18375_join_reuse(self):
# Reverse multijoin F() references and the lookup target the same join.
# Pre #18375 the F() join was generated first and the lookup couldn't
# reuse that join.
qs = Employee.objects.filter(company_ceo_set__num_chairs=F('company_ceo_set__num_employees'))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('JOIN'), 1)
def test_ticket_18375_kwarg_ordering(self):
# The next query was dict-randomization dependent - if the "gte=1"
# was seen first, then the F() will reuse the join generated by the
# gte lookup, if F() was seen first, then it generated a join the
# other lookups could not reuse.
qs = Employee.objects.filter(
company_ceo_set__num_chairs=F('company_ceo_set__num_employees'),
company_ceo_set__num_chairs__gte=1,
)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('JOIN'), 1)
def test_ticket_18375_kwarg_ordering_2(self):
# Another similar case for F() than above. Now we have the same join
# in two filter kwargs, one in the lhs lookup, one in F. Here pre
# #18375 the amount of joins generated was random if dict
# randomization was enabled, that is the generated query dependent
# on which clause was seen first.
qs = Employee.objects.filter(
company_ceo_set__num_employees=F('pk'),
pk=F('company_ceo_set__num_employees')
)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('JOIN'), 1)
def test_ticket_18375_chained_filters(self):
# F() expressions do not reuse joins from previous filter.
qs = Employee.objects.filter(
company_ceo_set__num_employees=F('pk')
).filter(
company_ceo_set__num_employees=F('company_ceo_set__num_employees')
)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('JOIN'), 2)
def test_order_by_exists(self):
mary = Employee.objects.create(firstname='Mary', lastname='Mustermann', salary=20)
mustermanns_by_seniority = Employee.objects.filter(lastname='Mustermann').order_by(
# Order by whether the employee is the CEO of a company
Exists(Company.objects.filter(ceo=OuterRef('pk'))).desc()
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(mustermanns_by_seniority, [self.max, mary])
def test_order_by_multiline_sql(self):
raw_order_by = (
RawSQL('''
CASE WHEN num_employees > 1000
THEN num_chairs
ELSE 0 END
''', []).desc(),
RawSQL('''
CASE WHEN num_chairs > 1
THEN 1
ELSE 0 END
''', []).asc()
)
for qs in (
Company.objects.all(),
Company.objects.distinct(),
):
with self.subTest(qs=qs):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
qs.order_by(*raw_order_by),
[self.example_inc, self.gmbh, self.foobar_ltd],
)
def test_outerref(self):
inner = Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef('pk'))
msg = (
'This queryset contains a reference to an outer query and may only '
'be used in a subquery.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
inner.exists()
outer = Employee.objects.annotate(is_point_of_contact=Exists(inner))
self.assertIs(outer.exists(), True)
def test_exist_single_field_output_field(self):
queryset = Company.objects.values('pk')
self.assertIsInstance(Exists(queryset).output_field, BooleanField)
def test_subquery(self):
Company.objects.filter(name='Example Inc.').update(
point_of_contact=Employee.objects.get(firstname='Joe', lastname='Smith'),
ceo=self.max,
)
Employee.objects.create(firstname='Bob', lastname='Brown', salary=40)
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(
is_point_of_contact=Exists(Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef('pk'))),
is_not_point_of_contact=~Exists(Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef('pk'))),
is_ceo_of_small_company=Exists(Company.objects.filter(num_employees__lt=200, ceo=OuterRef('pk'))),
is_ceo_small_2=~~Exists(Company.objects.filter(num_employees__lt=200, ceo=OuterRef('pk'))),
largest_company=Subquery(Company.objects.order_by('-num_employees').filter(
Q(ceo=OuterRef('pk')) | Q(point_of_contact=OuterRef('pk'))
).values('name')[:1], output_field=CharField())
).values(
'firstname',
'is_point_of_contact',
'is_not_point_of_contact',
'is_ceo_of_small_company',
'is_ceo_small_2',
'largest_company',
).order_by('firstname')
results = list(qs)
# Could use Coalesce(subq, Value('')) instead except for the bug in
# cx_Oracle mentioned in #23843.
bob = results[0]
if bob['largest_company'] == '' and connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls:
bob['largest_company'] = None
self.assertEqual(results, [
{
'firstname': 'Bob',
'is_point_of_contact': False,
'is_not_point_of_contact': True,
'is_ceo_of_small_company': False,
'is_ceo_small_2': False,
'largest_company': None,
},
{
'firstname': 'Frank',
'is_point_of_contact': False,
'is_not_point_of_contact': True,
'is_ceo_of_small_company': True,
'is_ceo_small_2': True,
'largest_company': 'Foobar Ltd.',
},
{
'firstname': 'Joe',
'is_point_of_contact': True,
'is_not_point_of_contact': False,
'is_ceo_of_small_company': False,
'is_ceo_small_2': False,
'largest_company': 'Example Inc.',
},
{
'firstname': 'Max',
'is_point_of_contact': False,
'is_not_point_of_contact': True,
'is_ceo_of_small_company': True,
'is_ceo_small_2': True,
'largest_company': 'Example Inc.'
}
])
# A less elegant way to write the same query: this uses a LEFT OUTER
# JOIN and an IS NULL, inside a WHERE NOT IN which is probably less
# efficient than EXISTS.
self.assertCountEqual(
qs.filter(is_point_of_contact=True).values('pk'),
Employee.objects.exclude(company_point_of_contact_set=None).values('pk')
)
def test_subquery_eq(self):
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(
is_ceo=Exists(Company.objects.filter(ceo=OuterRef('pk'))),
is_point_of_contact=Exists(
Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef('pk')),
),
small_company=Exists(
queryset=Company.objects.filter(num_employees__lt=200),
),
).filter(is_ceo=True, is_point_of_contact=False, small_company=True)
self.assertNotEqual(
qs.query.annotations['is_ceo'],
qs.query.annotations['is_point_of_contact'],
)
self.assertNotEqual(
qs.query.annotations['is_ceo'],
qs.query.annotations['small_company'],
)
def test_in_subquery(self):
# This is a contrived test (and you really wouldn't write this query),
# but it is a succinct way to test the __in=Subquery() construct.
small_companies = Company.objects.filter(num_employees__lt=200).values('pk')
subquery_test = Company.objects.filter(pk__in=Subquery(small_companies))
self.assertCountEqual(subquery_test, [self.foobar_ltd, self.gmbh])
subquery_test2 = Company.objects.filter(pk=Subquery(small_companies.filter(num_employees=3)))
self.assertCountEqual(subquery_test2, [self.foobar_ltd])
def test_uuid_pk_subquery(self):
u = UUIDPK.objects.create()
UUID.objects.create(uuid_fk=u)
qs = UUIDPK.objects.filter(id__in=Subquery(UUID.objects.values('uuid_fk__id')))
self.assertCountEqual(qs, [u])
def test_nested_subquery(self):
inner = Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef('pk'))
outer = Employee.objects.annotate(is_point_of_contact=Exists(inner))
contrived = Employee.objects.annotate(
is_point_of_contact=Subquery(
outer.filter(pk=OuterRef('pk')).values('is_point_of_contact'),
output_field=BooleanField(),
),
)
self.assertCountEqual(contrived.values_list(), outer.values_list())
def test_nested_subquery_join_outer_ref(self):
inner = Employee.objects.filter(pk=OuterRef('ceo__pk')).values('pk')
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(
ceo_company=Subquery(
Company.objects.filter(
ceo__in=inner,
ceo__pk=OuterRef('pk'),
).values('pk'),
),
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
qs.values_list('ceo_company', flat=True),
[self.example_inc.pk, self.foobar_ltd.pk, self.gmbh.pk],
)
def test_nested_subquery_outer_ref_2(self):
first = Time.objects.create(time='09:00')
second = Time.objects.create(time='17:00')
third = Time.objects.create(time='21:00')
SimulationRun.objects.bulk_create([
SimulationRun(start=first, end=second, midpoint='12:00'),
SimulationRun(start=first, end=third, midpoint='15:00'),
SimulationRun(start=second, end=first, midpoint='00:00'),
])
inner = Time.objects.filter(time=OuterRef(OuterRef('time')), pk=OuterRef('start')).values('time')
middle = SimulationRun.objects.annotate(other=Subquery(inner)).values('other')[:1]
outer = Time.objects.annotate(other=Subquery(middle, output_field=TimeField()))
# This is a contrived example. It exercises the double OuterRef form.
self.assertCountEqual(outer, [first, second, third])
def test_nested_subquery_outer_ref_with_autofield(self):
first = Time.objects.create(time='09:00')
second = Time.objects.create(time='17:00')
SimulationRun.objects.create(start=first, end=second, midpoint='12:00')
inner = SimulationRun.objects.filter(start=OuterRef(OuterRef('pk'))).values('start')
middle = Time.objects.annotate(other=Subquery(inner)).values('other')[:1]
outer = Time.objects.annotate(other=Subquery(middle, output_field=IntegerField()))
# This exercises the double OuterRef form with AutoField as pk.
self.assertCountEqual(outer, [first, second])
def test_annotations_within_subquery(self):
Company.objects.filter(num_employees__lt=50).update(ceo=Employee.objects.get(firstname='Frank'))
inner = Company.objects.filter(
ceo=OuterRef('pk')
).values('ceo').annotate(total_employees=Sum('num_employees')).values('total_employees')
outer = Employee.objects.annotate(total_employees=Subquery(inner)).filter(salary__lte=Subquery(inner))
self.assertSequenceEqual(
outer.order_by('-total_employees').values('salary', 'total_employees'),
[{'salary': 10, 'total_employees': 2300}, {'salary': 20, 'total_employees': 35}],
)
def test_subquery_references_joined_table_twice(self):
inner = Company.objects.filter(
num_chairs__gte=OuterRef('ceo__salary'),
num_employees__gte=OuterRef('point_of_contact__salary'),
)
# Another contrived example (there is no need to have a subquery here)
outer = Company.objects.filter(pk__in=Subquery(inner.values('pk')))
self.assertFalse(outer.exists())
def test_subquery_filter_by_aggregate(self):
Number.objects.create(integer=1000, float=1.2)
Employee.objects.create(salary=1000)
qs = Number.objects.annotate(
min_valuable_count=Subquery(
Employee.objects.filter(
salary=OuterRef('integer'),
).annotate(cnt=Count('salary')).filter(cnt__gt=0).values('cnt')[:1]
),
)
self.assertEqual(qs.get().float, 1.2)
def test_subquery_filter_by_lazy(self):
self.max.manager = Manager.objects.create(name='Manager')
self.max.save()
max_manager = SimpleLazyObject(
lambda: Manager.objects.get(pk=self.max.manager.pk)
)
qs = Company.objects.annotate(
ceo_manager=Subquery(
Employee.objects.filter(
lastname=OuterRef('ceo__lastname'),
).values('manager'),
),
).filter(ceo_manager=max_manager)
self.assertEqual(qs.get(), self.gmbh)
def test_aggregate_subquery_annotation(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(1) as ctx:
aggregate = Company.objects.annotate(
ceo_salary=Subquery(
Employee.objects.filter(
id=OuterRef('ceo_id'),
).values('salary')
),
).aggregate(
ceo_salary_gt_20=Count('pk', filter=Q(ceo_salary__gt=20)),
)
self.assertEqual(aggregate, {'ceo_salary_gt_20': 1})
# Aggregation over a subquery annotation doesn't annotate the subquery
# twice in the inner query.
sql = ctx.captured_queries[0]['sql']
self.assertLessEqual(sql.count('SELECT'), 3)
# GROUP BY isn't required to aggregate over a query that doesn't
# contain nested aggregates.
self.assertNotIn('GROUP BY', sql)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_over_clause')
def test_aggregate_rawsql_annotation(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(1) as ctx:
aggregate = Company.objects.annotate(
salary=RawSQL('SUM(num_chairs) OVER (ORDER BY num_employees)', []),
).aggregate(
count=Count('pk'),
)
self.assertEqual(aggregate, {'count': 3})
sql = ctx.captured_queries[0]['sql']
self.assertNotIn('GROUP BY', sql)
def test_explicit_output_field(self):
class FuncA(Func):
output_field = CharField()
class FuncB(Func):
pass
expr = FuncB(FuncA())
self.assertEqual(expr.output_field, FuncA.output_field)
def test_outerref_mixed_case_table_name(self):
inner = Result.objects.filter(result_time__gte=OuterRef('experiment__assigned'))
outer = Result.objects.filter(pk__in=Subquery(inner.values('pk')))
self.assertFalse(outer.exists())
def test_outerref_with_operator(self):
inner = Company.objects.filter(num_employees=OuterRef('ceo__salary') + 2)
outer = Company.objects.filter(pk__in=Subquery(inner.values('pk')))
self.assertEqual(outer.get().name, 'Test GmbH')
def test_nested_outerref_with_function(self):
self.gmbh.point_of_contact = Employee.objects.get(lastname='Meyer')
self.gmbh.save()
inner = Employee.objects.filter(
lastname__startswith=Left(OuterRef(OuterRef('lastname')), 1),
)
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(
ceo_company=Subquery(
Company.objects.filter(
point_of_contact__in=inner,
ceo__pk=OuterRef('pk'),
).values('name'),
),
).filter(ceo_company__isnull=False)
self.assertEqual(qs.get().ceo_company, 'Test GmbH')
def test_annotation_with_outerref(self):
gmbh_salary = Company.objects.annotate(
max_ceo_salary_raise=Subquery(
Company.objects.annotate(
salary_raise=OuterRef('num_employees') + F('num_employees'),
).order_by('-salary_raise').values('salary_raise')[:1],
output_field=IntegerField(),
),
).get(pk=self.gmbh.pk)
self.assertEqual(gmbh_salary.max_ceo_salary_raise, 2332)
def test_annotation_with_nested_outerref(self):
self.gmbh.point_of_contact = Employee.objects.get(lastname='Meyer')
self.gmbh.save()
inner = Employee.objects.annotate(
outer_lastname=OuterRef(OuterRef('lastname')),
).filter(lastname__startswith=Left('outer_lastname', 1))
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(
ceo_company=Subquery(
Company.objects.filter(
point_of_contact__in=inner,
ceo__pk=OuterRef('pk'),
).values('name'),
),
).filter(ceo_company__isnull=False)
self.assertEqual(qs.get().ceo_company, 'Test GmbH')
def test_pickle_expression(self):
expr = Value(1)
expr.convert_value # populate cached property
self.assertEqual(pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(expr)), expr)
def test_incorrect_field_in_F_expression(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, "Cannot resolve keyword 'nope' into field."):
list(Employee.objects.filter(firstname=F('nope')))
def test_incorrect_joined_field_in_F_expression(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, "Cannot resolve keyword 'nope' into field."):
list(Company.objects.filter(ceo__pk=F('point_of_contact__nope')))
def test_exists_in_filter(self):
inner = Company.objects.filter(ceo=OuterRef('pk')).values('pk')
qs1 = Employee.objects.filter(Exists(inner))
qs2 = Employee.objects.annotate(found=Exists(inner)).filter(found=True)
self.assertCountEqual(qs1, qs2)
self.assertFalse(Employee.objects.exclude(Exists(inner)).exists())
self.assertCountEqual(qs2, Employee.objects.exclude(~Exists(inner)))
def test_subquery_in_filter(self):
inner = Company.objects.filter(ceo=OuterRef('pk')).values('based_in_eu')
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(Subquery(inner)),
[self.foobar_ltd.ceo],
)
def test_subquery_group_by_outerref_in_filter(self):
inner = Company.objects.annotate(
employee=OuterRef('pk'),
).values('employee').annotate(
min_num_chairs=Min('num_chairs'),
).values('ceo')
self.assertIs(Employee.objects.filter(pk__in=Subquery(inner)).exists(), True)
def test_case_in_filter_if_boolean_output_field(self):
is_ceo = Company.objects.filter(ceo=OuterRef('pk'))
is_poc = Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef('pk'))
qs = Employee.objects.filter(
Case(
When(Exists(is_ceo), then=True),
When(Exists(is_poc), then=True),
default=False,
output_field=BooleanField(),
),
)
self.assertCountEqual(qs, [self.example_inc.ceo, self.foobar_ltd.ceo, self.max])
def test_boolean_expression_combined(self):
is_ceo = Company.objects.filter(ceo=OuterRef('pk'))
is_poc = Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef('pk'))
self.gmbh.point_of_contact = self.max
self.gmbh.save()
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(Exists(is_ceo) | Exists(is_poc)),
[self.example_inc.ceo, self.foobar_ltd.ceo, self.max],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(Exists(is_ceo) & Exists(is_poc)),
[self.max],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(Exists(is_ceo) & Q(salary__gte=30)),
[self.max],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(Exists(is_poc) | Q(salary__lt=15)),
[self.example_inc.ceo, self.max],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(Q(salary__gte=30) & Exists(is_ceo)),
[self.max],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(Q(salary__lt=15) | Exists(is_poc)),
[self.example_inc.ceo, self.max],
)
def test_boolean_expression_combined_with_empty_Q(self):
is_poc = Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef('pk'))
self.gmbh.point_of_contact = self.max
self.gmbh.save()
tests = [
Exists(is_poc) & Q(),
Q() & Exists(is_poc),
Exists(is_poc) | Q(),
Q() | Exists(is_poc),
Q(Exists(is_poc)) & Q(),
Q() & Q(Exists(is_poc)),
Q(Exists(is_poc)) | Q(),
Q() | Q(Exists(is_poc)),
]
for conditions in tests:
with self.subTest(conditions):
self.assertCountEqual(Employee.objects.filter(conditions), [self.max])
def test_boolean_expression_in_Q(self):
is_poc = Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef('pk'))
self.gmbh.point_of_contact = self.max
self.gmbh.save()
self.assertCountEqual(Employee.objects.filter(Q(Exists(is_poc))), [self.max])
class IterableLookupInnerExpressionsTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
ceo = Employee.objects.create(firstname='Just', lastname='Doit', salary=30)
# MySQL requires that the values calculated for expressions don't pass
# outside of the field's range, so it's inconvenient to use the values
# in the more general tests.
cls.c5020 = Company.objects.create(name='5020 Ltd', num_employees=50, num_chairs=20, ceo=ceo)
cls.c5040 = Company.objects.create(name='5040 Ltd', num_employees=50, num_chairs=40, ceo=ceo)
cls.c5050 = Company.objects.create(name='5050 Ltd', num_employees=50, num_chairs=50, ceo=ceo)
cls.c5060 = Company.objects.create(name='5060 Ltd', num_employees=50, num_chairs=60, ceo=ceo)
cls.c99300 = Company.objects.create(name='99300 Ltd', num_employees=99, num_chairs=300, ceo=ceo)
def test_in_lookup_allows_F_expressions_and_expressions_for_integers(self):
# __in lookups can use F() expressions for integers.
queryset = Company.objects.filter(num_employees__in=([F('num_chairs') - 10]))
self.assertSequenceEqual(queryset, [self.c5060])
self.assertCountEqual(
Company.objects.filter(num_employees__in=([F('num_chairs') - 10, F('num_chairs') + 10])),
[self.c5040, self.c5060],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Company.objects.filter(
num_employees__in=([F('num_chairs') - 10, F('num_chairs'), F('num_chairs') + 10])
),
[self.c5040, self.c5050, self.c5060],
)
def test_expressions_in_lookups_join_choice(self):
midpoint = datetime.time(13, 0)
t1 = Time.objects.create(time=datetime.time(12, 0))
t2 = Time.objects.create(time=datetime.time(14, 0))
s1 = SimulationRun.objects.create(start=t1, end=t2, midpoint=midpoint)
SimulationRun.objects.create(start=t1, end=None, midpoint=midpoint)
SimulationRun.objects.create(start=None, end=t2, midpoint=midpoint)
SimulationRun.objects.create(start=None, end=None, midpoint=midpoint)
queryset = SimulationRun.objects.filter(midpoint__range=[F('start__time'), F('end__time')])
self.assertSequenceEqual(queryset, [s1])
for alias in queryset.query.alias_map.values():
if isinstance(alias, Join):
self.assertEqual(alias.join_type, constants.INNER)
queryset = SimulationRun.objects.exclude(midpoint__range=[F('start__time'), F('end__time')])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(queryset, [], ordered=False)
for alias in queryset.query.alias_map.values():
if isinstance(alias, Join):
self.assertEqual(alias.join_type, constants.LOUTER)
def test_range_lookup_allows_F_expressions_and_expressions_for_integers(self):
# Range lookups can use F() expressions for integers.
Company.objects.filter(num_employees__exact=F("num_chairs"))
self.assertCountEqual(
Company.objects.filter(num_employees__range=(F('num_chairs'), 100)),
[self.c5020, self.c5040, self.c5050],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Company.objects.filter(num_employees__range=(F('num_chairs') - 10, F('num_chairs') + 10)),
[self.c5040, self.c5050, self.c5060],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Company.objects.filter(num_employees__range=(F('num_chairs') - 10, 100)),
[self.c5020, self.c5040, self.c5050, self.c5060],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Company.objects.filter(num_employees__range=(1, 100)),
[self.c5020, self.c5040, self.c5050, self.c5060, self.c99300],
)
def test_range_lookup_namedtuple(self):
EmployeeRange = namedtuple('EmployeeRange', ['minimum', 'maximum'])
qs = Company.objects.filter(
num_employees__range=EmployeeRange(minimum=51, maximum=100),
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [self.c99300])
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'sqlite',
"This defensive test only works on databases that don't validate parameter types")
def test_complex_expressions_do_not_introduce_sql_injection_via_untrusted_string_inclusion(self):
"""
This tests that SQL injection isn't possible using compilation of
expressions in iterable filters, as their compilation happens before
the main query compilation. It's limited to SQLite, as PostgreSQL,
Oracle and other vendors have defense in depth against this by type
checking. Testing against SQLite (the most permissive of the built-in
databases) demonstrates that the problem doesn't exist while keeping
the test simple.
"""
queryset = Company.objects.filter(name__in=[F('num_chairs') + '1)) OR ((1==1'])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(queryset, [], ordered=False)
def test_in_lookup_allows_F_expressions_and_expressions_for_datetimes(self):
start = datetime.datetime(2016, 2, 3, 15, 0, 0)
end = datetime.datetime(2016, 2, 5, 15, 0, 0)
experiment_1 = Experiment.objects.create(
name='Integrity testing',
assigned=start.date(),
start=start,
end=end,
completed=end.date(),
estimated_time=end - start,
)
experiment_2 = Experiment.objects.create(
name='Taste testing',
assigned=start.date(),
start=start,
end=end,
completed=end.date(),
estimated_time=end - start,
)
r1 = Result.objects.create(
experiment=experiment_1,
result_time=datetime.datetime(2016, 2, 4, 15, 0, 0),
)
Result.objects.create(
experiment=experiment_1,
result_time=datetime.datetime(2016, 3, 10, 2, 0, 0),
)
Result.objects.create(
experiment=experiment_2,
result_time=datetime.datetime(2016, 1, 8, 5, 0, 0),
)
within_experiment_time = [F('experiment__start'), F('experiment__end')]
queryset = Result.objects.filter(result_time__range=within_experiment_time)
self.assertSequenceEqual(queryset, [r1])
within_experiment_time = [F('experiment__start'), F('experiment__end')]
queryset = Result.objects.filter(result_time__range=within_experiment_time)
self.assertSequenceEqual(queryset, [r1])
class FTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_deepcopy(self):
f = F("foo")
g = deepcopy(f)
self.assertEqual(f.name, g.name)
def test_deconstruct(self):
f = F('name')
path, args, kwargs = f.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.db.models.expressions.F')
self.assertEqual(args, (f.name,))
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {})
def test_equal(self):
f = F('name')
same_f = F('name')
other_f = F('username')
self.assertEqual(f, same_f)
self.assertNotEqual(f, other_f)
def test_hash(self):
d = {F('name'): 'Bob'}
self.assertIn(F('name'), d)
self.assertEqual(d[F('name')], 'Bob')
def test_not_equal_Value(self):
f = F('name')
value = Value('name')
self.assertNotEqual(f, value)
self.assertNotEqual(value, f)
class ExpressionsTests(TestCase):
def test_F_reuse(self):
f = F('id')
n = Number.objects.create(integer=-1)
c = Company.objects.create(
name="Example Inc.", num_employees=2300, num_chairs=5,
ceo=Employee.objects.create(firstname="Joe", lastname="Smith")
)
c_qs = Company.objects.filter(id=f)
self.assertEqual(c_qs.get(), c)
# Reuse the same F-object for another queryset
n_qs = Number.objects.filter(id=f)
self.assertEqual(n_qs.get(), n)
# The original query still works correctly
self.assertEqual(c_qs.get(), c)
def test_patterns_escape(self):
r"""
Special characters (e.g. %, _ and \) stored in database are
properly escaped when using a pattern lookup with an expression
refs #16731
"""
Employee.objects.bulk_create([
Employee(firstname="Johnny", lastname="%John"),
Employee(firstname="Jean-Claude", lastname="Claud_"),
Employee(firstname="Jean-Claude", lastname="Claude%"),
Employee(firstname="Johnny", lastname="Joh\\n"),
Employee(firstname="Johnny", lastname="_ohn"),
])
claude = Employee.objects.create(firstname='Jean-Claude', lastname='Claude')
john = Employee.objects.create(firstname='Johnny', lastname='John')
john_sign = Employee.objects.create(firstname='%Joh\\nny', lastname='%Joh\\n')
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(firstname__contains=F('lastname')),
[john_sign, john, claude],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(firstname__startswith=F('lastname')),
[john_sign, john],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(firstname__endswith=F('lastname')),
[claude],
)
def test_insensitive_patterns_escape(self):
r"""
Special characters (e.g. %, _ and \) stored in database are
properly escaped when using a case insensitive pattern lookup with an
expression -- refs #16731
"""
Employee.objects.bulk_create([
Employee(firstname="Johnny", lastname="%john"),
Employee(firstname="Jean-Claude", lastname="claud_"),
Employee(firstname="Jean-Claude", lastname="claude%"),
Employee(firstname="Johnny", lastname="joh\\n"),
Employee(firstname="Johnny", lastname="_ohn"),
])
claude = Employee.objects.create(firstname='Jean-Claude', lastname='claude')
john = Employee.objects.create(firstname='Johnny', lastname='john')
john_sign = Employee.objects.create(firstname='%Joh\\nny', lastname='%joh\\n')
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(firstname__icontains=F('lastname')),
[john_sign, john, claude],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(firstname__istartswith=F('lastname')),
[john_sign, john],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(firstname__iendswith=F('lastname')),
[claude],
)
@isolate_apps('expressions')
class SimpleExpressionTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_equal(self):
self.assertEqual(Expression(), Expression())
self.assertEqual(
Expression(IntegerField()),
Expression(output_field=IntegerField())
)
self.assertEqual(Expression(IntegerField()), mock.ANY)
self.assertNotEqual(
Expression(IntegerField()),
Expression(CharField())
)
class TestModel(Model):
field = IntegerField()
other_field = IntegerField()
self.assertNotEqual(
Expression(TestModel._meta.get_field('field')),
Expression(TestModel._meta.get_field('other_field')),
)
def test_hash(self):
self.assertEqual(hash(Expression()), hash(Expression()))
self.assertEqual(
hash(Expression(IntegerField())),
hash(Expression(output_field=IntegerField()))
)
self.assertNotEqual(
hash(Expression(IntegerField())),
hash(Expression(CharField())),
)
class TestModel(Model):
field = IntegerField()
other_field = IntegerField()
self.assertNotEqual(
hash(Expression(TestModel._meta.get_field('field'))),
hash(Expression(TestModel._meta.get_field('other_field'))),
)
class ExpressionsNumericTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
Number(integer=-1).save()
Number(integer=42).save()
Number(integer=1337).save()
Number.objects.update(float=F('integer'))
def test_fill_with_value_from_same_object(self):
"""
We can fill a value in all objects with an other value of the
same object.
"""
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.all(),
[(-1, -1), (42, 42), (1337, 1337)],
lambda n: (n.integer, round(n.float)),
ordered=False
)
def test_increment_value(self):
"""
We can increment a value of all objects in a query set.
"""
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.filter(integer__gt=0).update(integer=F('integer') + 1), 2)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.all(),
[(-1, -1), (43, 42), (1338, 1337)],
lambda n: (n.integer, round(n.float)),
ordered=False
)
def test_filter_not_equals_other_field(self):
"""
We can filter for objects, where a value is not equals the value
of an other field.
"""
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.filter(integer__gt=0).update(integer=F('integer') + 1), 2)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.exclude(float=F('integer')),
[(43, 42), (1338, 1337)],
lambda n: (n.integer, round(n.float)),
ordered=False
)
def test_complex_expressions(self):
"""
Complex expressions of different connection types are possible.
"""
n = Number.objects.create(integer=10, float=123.45)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.filter(pk=n.pk).update(
float=F('integer') + F('float') * 2), 1)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=n.pk).integer, 10)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=n.pk).float, Approximate(256.900, places=3))
def test_decimal_expression(self):
n = Number.objects.create(integer=1, decimal_value=Decimal('0.5'))
n.decimal_value = F('decimal_value') - Decimal('0.4')
n.save()
n.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(n.decimal_value, Decimal('0.1'))
class ExpressionOperatorTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.n = Number.objects.create(integer=42, float=15.5)
cls.n1 = Number.objects.create(integer=-42, float=-15.5)
def test_lefthand_addition(self):
# LH Addition of floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(
integer=F('integer') + 15,
float=F('float') + 42.7
)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 57)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(58.200, places=3))
def test_lefthand_subtraction(self):
# LH Subtraction of floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=F('integer') - 15, float=F('float') - 42.7)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 27)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(-27.200, places=3))
def test_lefthand_multiplication(self):
# Multiplication of floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=F('integer') * 15, float=F('float') * 42.7)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 630)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(661.850, places=3))
def test_lefthand_division(self):
# LH Division of floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=F('integer') / 2, float=F('float') / 42.7)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 21)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(0.363, places=3))
def test_lefthand_modulo(self):
# LH Modulo arithmetic on integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=F('integer') % 20)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 2)
def test_lefthand_bitwise_and(self):
# LH Bitwise ands on integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=F('integer').bitand(56))
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n1.pk).update(integer=F('integer').bitand(-56))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 40)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n1.pk).integer, -64)
def test_lefthand_bitwise_left_shift_operator(self):
Number.objects.update(integer=F('integer').bitleftshift(2))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 168)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n1.pk).integer, -168)
def test_lefthand_bitwise_right_shift_operator(self):
Number.objects.update(integer=F('integer').bitrightshift(2))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 10)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n1.pk).integer, -11)
def test_lefthand_bitwise_or(self):
# LH Bitwise or on integers
Number.objects.update(integer=F('integer').bitor(48))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 58)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n1.pk).integer, -10)
def test_lefthand_transformed_field_bitwise_or(self):
Employee.objects.create(firstname='Max', lastname='Mustermann')
with register_lookup(CharField, Length):
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(bitor=F('lastname__length').bitor(48))
self.assertEqual(qs.get().bitor, 58)
def test_lefthand_power(self):
# LH Power arithmetic operation on floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=F('integer') ** 2, float=F('float') ** 1.5)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 1764)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(61.02, places=2))
def test_lefthand_bitwise_xor(self):
Number.objects.update(integer=F('integer').bitxor(48))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 26)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n1.pk).integer, -26)
def test_lefthand_bitwise_xor_null(self):
employee = Employee.objects.create(firstname='John', lastname='Doe')
Employee.objects.update(salary=F('salary').bitxor(48))
employee.refresh_from_db()
self.assertIsNone(employee.salary)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'oracle', "Oracle doesn't support bitwise XOR.")
def test_lefthand_bitwise_xor_not_supported(self):
msg = 'Bitwise XOR is not supported in Oracle.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotSupportedError, msg):
Number.objects.update(integer=F('integer').bitxor(48))
def test_right_hand_addition(self):
# Right hand operators
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=15 + F('integer'), float=42.7 + F('float'))
# RH Addition of floats and integers
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 57)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(58.200, places=3))
def test_right_hand_subtraction(self):
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=15 - F('integer'), float=42.7 - F('float'))
# RH Subtraction of floats and integers
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, -27)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(27.200, places=3))
def test_right_hand_multiplication(self):
# RH Multiplication of floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=15 * F('integer'), float=42.7 * F('float'))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 630)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(661.850, places=3))
def test_right_hand_division(self):
# RH Division of floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=640 / F('integer'), float=42.7 / F('float'))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 15)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(2.755, places=3))
def test_right_hand_modulo(self):
# RH Modulo arithmetic on integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=69 % F('integer'))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 27)
def test_righthand_power(self):
# RH Power arithmetic operation on floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=2 ** F('integer'), float=1.5 ** F('float'))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 4398046511104)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(536.308, places=3))
class FTimeDeltaTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.sday = sday = datetime.date(2010, 6, 25)
cls.stime = stime = datetime.datetime(2010, 6, 25, 12, 15, 30, 747000)
midnight = datetime.time(0)
delta0 = datetime.timedelta(0)
delta1 = datetime.timedelta(microseconds=253000)
delta2 = datetime.timedelta(seconds=44)
delta3 = datetime.timedelta(hours=21, minutes=8)
delta4 = datetime.timedelta(days=10)
delta5 = datetime.timedelta(days=90)
# Test data is set so that deltas and delays will be
# strictly increasing.
cls.deltas = []
cls.delays = []
cls.days_long = []
# e0: started same day as assigned, zero duration
end = stime + delta0
cls.e0 = Experiment.objects.create(
name='e0', assigned=sday, start=stime, end=end,
completed=end.date(), estimated_time=delta0,
)
cls.deltas.append(delta0)
cls.delays.append(cls.e0.start - datetime.datetime.combine(cls.e0.assigned, midnight))
cls.days_long.append(cls.e0.completed - cls.e0.assigned)
# e1: started one day after assigned, tiny duration, data
# set so that end time has no fractional seconds, which
# tests an edge case on sqlite.
delay = datetime.timedelta(1)
end = stime + delay + delta1
e1 = Experiment.objects.create(
name='e1', assigned=sday, start=stime + delay, end=end,
completed=end.date(), estimated_time=delta1,
)
cls.deltas.append(delta1)
cls.delays.append(e1.start - datetime.datetime.combine(e1.assigned, midnight))
cls.days_long.append(e1.completed - e1.assigned)
# e2: started three days after assigned, small duration
end = stime + delta2
e2 = Experiment.objects.create(
name='e2', assigned=sday - datetime.timedelta(3), start=stime,
end=end, completed=end.date(), estimated_time=datetime.timedelta(hours=1),
)
cls.deltas.append(delta2)
cls.delays.append(e2.start - datetime.datetime.combine(e2.assigned, midnight))
cls.days_long.append(e2.completed - e2.assigned)
# e3: started four days after assigned, medium duration
delay = datetime.timedelta(4)
end = stime + delay + delta3
e3 = Experiment.objects.create(
name='e3', assigned=sday, start=stime + delay, end=end,
completed=end.date(), estimated_time=delta3,
)
cls.deltas.append(delta3)
cls.delays.append(e3.start - datetime.datetime.combine(e3.assigned, midnight))
cls.days_long.append(e3.completed - e3.assigned)
# e4: started 10 days after assignment, long duration
end = stime + delta4
e4 = Experiment.objects.create(
name='e4', assigned=sday - datetime.timedelta(10), start=stime,
end=end, completed=end.date(), estimated_time=delta4 - datetime.timedelta(1),
)
cls.deltas.append(delta4)
cls.delays.append(e4.start - datetime.datetime.combine(e4.assigned, midnight))
cls.days_long.append(e4.completed - e4.assigned)
# e5: started a month after assignment, very long duration
delay = datetime.timedelta(30)
end = stime + delay + delta5
e5 = Experiment.objects.create(
name='e5', assigned=sday, start=stime + delay, end=end,
completed=end.date(), estimated_time=delta5,
)
cls.deltas.append(delta5)
cls.delays.append(e5.start - datetime.datetime.combine(e5.assigned, midnight))
cls.days_long.append(e5.completed - e5.assigned)
cls.expnames = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.all()]
def test_multiple_query_compilation(self):
# Ticket #21643
queryset = Experiment.objects.filter(end__lt=F('start') + datetime.timedelta(hours=1))
q1 = str(queryset.query)
q2 = str(queryset.query)
self.assertEqual(q1, q2)
def test_query_clone(self):
# Ticket #21643 - Crash when compiling query more than once
qs = Experiment.objects.filter(end__lt=F('start') + datetime.timedelta(hours=1))
qs2 = qs.all()
list(qs)
list(qs2)
# Intentionally no assert
def test_delta_add(self):
for i, delta in enumerate(self.deltas):
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(end__lt=F('start') + delta)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i])
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(end__lt=delta + F('start'))]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i])
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(end__lte=F('start') + delta)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i + 1])
def test_delta_subtract(self):
for i, delta in enumerate(self.deltas):
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(start__gt=F('end') - delta)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i])
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(start__gte=F('end') - delta)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i + 1])
def test_exclude(self):
for i, delta in enumerate(self.deltas):
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.exclude(end__lt=F('start') + delta)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[i:])
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.exclude(end__lte=F('start') + delta)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[i + 1:])
def test_date_comparison(self):
for i, days in enumerate(self.days_long):
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(completed__lt=F('assigned') + days)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i])
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(completed__lte=F('assigned') + days)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i + 1])
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_mixed_date_datetime_comparisons")
def test_mixed_comparisons1(self):
for i, delay in enumerate(self.delays):
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(assigned__gt=F('start') - delay)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i])
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(assigned__gte=F('start') - delay)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i + 1])
def test_mixed_comparisons2(self):
for i, delay in enumerate(self.delays):
delay = datetime.timedelta(delay.days)
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(start__lt=F('assigned') + delay)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i])
test_set = [
e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(start__lte=F('assigned') + delay + datetime.timedelta(1))
]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i + 1])
def test_delta_update(self):
for delta in self.deltas:
exps = Experiment.objects.all()
expected_durations = [e.duration() for e in exps]
expected_starts = [e.start + delta for e in exps]
expected_ends = [e.end + delta for e in exps]
Experiment.objects.update(start=F('start') + delta, end=F('end') + delta)
exps = Experiment.objects.all()
new_starts = [e.start for e in exps]
new_ends = [e.end for e in exps]
new_durations = [e.duration() for e in exps]
self.assertEqual(expected_starts, new_starts)
self.assertEqual(expected_ends, new_ends)
self.assertEqual(expected_durations, new_durations)
def test_invalid_operator(self):
with self.assertRaises(DatabaseError):
list(Experiment.objects.filter(start=F('start') * datetime.timedelta(0)))
def test_durationfield_add(self):
zeros = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(start=F('start') + F('estimated_time'))]
self.assertEqual(zeros, ['e0'])
end_less = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(end__lt=F('start') + F('estimated_time'))]
self.assertEqual(end_less, ['e2'])
delta_math = [
e.name for e in
Experiment.objects.filter(end__gte=F('start') + F('estimated_time') + datetime.timedelta(hours=1))
]
self.assertEqual(delta_math, ['e4'])
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(shifted=ExpressionWrapper(
F('start') + Value(None, output_field=DurationField()),
output_field=DateTimeField(),
))
self.assertIsNone(queryset.first().shifted)
def test_durationfield_multiply_divide(self):
Experiment.objects.update(scalar=2)
tests = [
(Decimal('2'), 2),
(F('scalar'), 2),
(2, 2),
(3.2, 3.2),
]
for expr, scalar in tests:
with self.subTest(expr=expr):
qs = Experiment.objects.annotate(
multiplied=ExpressionWrapper(
expr * F('estimated_time'),
output_field=DurationField(),
),
divided=ExpressionWrapper(
F('estimated_time') / expr,
output_field=DurationField(),
),
)
for experiment in qs:
self.assertEqual(
experiment.multiplied,
experiment.estimated_time * scalar,
)
self.assertEqual(
experiment.divided,
experiment.estimated_time / scalar,
)
def test_duration_expressions(self):
for delta in self.deltas:
qs = Experiment.objects.annotate(duration=F('estimated_time') + delta)
for obj in qs:
self.assertEqual(obj.duration, obj.estimated_time + delta)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_temporal_subtraction')
def test_date_subtraction(self):
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(
completion_duration=F('completed') - F('assigned'),
)
at_least_5_days = {e.name for e in queryset.filter(completion_duration__gte=datetime.timedelta(days=5))}
self.assertEqual(at_least_5_days, {'e3', 'e4', 'e5'})
at_least_120_days = {e.name for e in queryset.filter(completion_duration__gte=datetime.timedelta(days=120))}
self.assertEqual(at_least_120_days, {'e5'})
less_than_5_days = {e.name for e in queryset.filter(completion_duration__lt=datetime.timedelta(days=5))}
self.assertEqual(less_than_5_days, {'e0', 'e1', 'e2'})
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(
difference=F('completed') - Value(None, output_field=DateField()),
)
self.assertIsNone(queryset.first().difference)
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(shifted=ExpressionWrapper(
F('completed') - Value(None, output_field=DurationField()),
output_field=DateField(),
))
self.assertIsNone(queryset.first().shifted)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_temporal_subtraction')
def test_date_subquery_subtraction(self):
subquery = Experiment.objects.filter(pk=OuterRef('pk')).values('completed')
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(
difference=subquery - F('completed'),
).filter(difference=datetime.timedelta())
self.assertTrue(queryset.exists())
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_temporal_subtraction')
def test_date_case_subtraction(self):
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(
date_case=Case(
When(Q(name='e0'), then=F('completed')),
output_field=DateField(),
),
completed_value=Value(
self.e0.completed,
output_field=DateField(),
),
difference=F('date_case') - F('completed_value'),
).filter(difference=datetime.timedelta())
self.assertEqual(queryset.get(), self.e0)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_temporal_subtraction')
def test_time_subtraction(self):
Time.objects.create(time=datetime.time(12, 30, 15, 2345))
queryset = Time.objects.annotate(
difference=F('time') - Value(datetime.time(11, 15, 0)),
)
self.assertEqual(
queryset.get().difference,
datetime.timedelta(hours=1, minutes=15, seconds=15, microseconds=2345)
)
queryset = Time.objects.annotate(
difference=F('time') - Value(None, output_field=TimeField()),
)
self.assertIsNone(queryset.first().difference)
queryset = Time.objects.annotate(shifted=ExpressionWrapper(
F('time') - Value(None, output_field=DurationField()),
output_field=TimeField(),
))
self.assertIsNone(queryset.first().shifted)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_temporal_subtraction')
def test_time_subquery_subtraction(self):
Time.objects.create(time=datetime.time(12, 30, 15, 2345))
subquery = Time.objects.filter(pk=OuterRef('pk')).values('time')
queryset = Time.objects.annotate(
difference=subquery - F('time'),
).filter(difference=datetime.timedelta())
self.assertTrue(queryset.exists())
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_temporal_subtraction')
def test_datetime_subtraction(self):
under_estimate = [
e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(estimated_time__gt=F('end') - F('start'))
]
self.assertEqual(under_estimate, ['e2'])
over_estimate = [
e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(estimated_time__lt=F('end') - F('start'))
]
self.assertEqual(over_estimate, ['e4'])
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(
difference=F('start') - Value(None, output_field=DateTimeField()),
)
self.assertIsNone(queryset.first().difference)
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(shifted=ExpressionWrapper(
F('start') - Value(None, output_field=DurationField()),
output_field=DateTimeField(),
))
self.assertIsNone(queryset.first().shifted)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_temporal_subtraction')
def test_datetime_subquery_subtraction(self):
subquery = Experiment.objects.filter(pk=OuterRef('pk')).values('start')
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(
difference=subquery - F('start'),
).filter(difference=datetime.timedelta())
self.assertTrue(queryset.exists())
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_temporal_subtraction')
def test_datetime_subtraction_microseconds(self):
delta = datetime.timedelta(microseconds=8999999999999999)
Experiment.objects.update(end=F('start') + delta)
qs = Experiment.objects.annotate(delta=F('end') - F('start'))
for e in qs:
self.assertEqual(e.delta, delta)
def test_duration_with_datetime(self):
# Exclude e1 which has very high precision so we can test this on all
# backends regardless of whether or not it supports
# microsecond_precision.
over_estimate = Experiment.objects.exclude(name='e1').filter(
completed__gt=self.stime + F('estimated_time'),
).order_by('name')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(over_estimate, ['e3', 'e4', 'e5'], lambda e: e.name)
def test_duration_with_datetime_microseconds(self):
delta = datetime.timedelta(microseconds=8999999999999999)
qs = Experiment.objects.annotate(dt=ExpressionWrapper(
F('start') + delta,
output_field=DateTimeField(),
))
for e in qs:
self.assertEqual(e.dt, e.start + delta)
def test_date_minus_duration(self):
more_than_4_days = Experiment.objects.filter(
assigned__lt=F('completed') - Value(datetime.timedelta(days=4))
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(more_than_4_days, ['e3', 'e4', 'e5'], lambda e: e.name)
def test_negative_timedelta_update(self):
# subtract 30 seconds, 30 minutes, 2 hours and 2 days
experiments = Experiment.objects.filter(name='e0').annotate(
start_sub_seconds=F('start') + datetime.timedelta(seconds=-30),
).annotate(
start_sub_minutes=F('start_sub_seconds') + datetime.timedelta(minutes=-30),
).annotate(
start_sub_hours=F('start_sub_minutes') + datetime.timedelta(hours=-2),
).annotate(
new_start=F('start_sub_hours') + datetime.timedelta(days=-2),
)
expected_start = datetime.datetime(2010, 6, 23, 9, 45, 0)
# subtract 30 microseconds
experiments = experiments.annotate(new_start=F('new_start') + datetime.timedelta(microseconds=-30))
expected_start += datetime.timedelta(microseconds=+746970)
experiments.update(start=F('new_start'))
e0 = Experiment.objects.get(name='e0')
self.assertEqual(e0.start, expected_start)
class ValueTests(TestCase):
def test_update_TimeField_using_Value(self):
Time.objects.create()
Time.objects.update(time=Value(datetime.time(1), output_field=TimeField()))
self.assertEqual(Time.objects.get().time, datetime.time(1))
def test_update_UUIDField_using_Value(self):
UUID.objects.create()
UUID.objects.update(uuid=Value(uuid.UUID('12345678901234567890123456789012'), output_field=UUIDField()))
self.assertEqual(UUID.objects.get().uuid, uuid.UUID('12345678901234567890123456789012'))
def test_deconstruct(self):
value = Value('name')
path, args, kwargs = value.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.db.models.expressions.Value')
self.assertEqual(args, (value.value,))
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {})
def test_deconstruct_output_field(self):
value = Value('name', output_field=CharField())
path, args, kwargs = value.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.db.models.expressions.Value')
self.assertEqual(args, (value.value,))
self.assertEqual(len(kwargs), 1)
self.assertEqual(kwargs['output_field'].deconstruct(), CharField().deconstruct())
def test_repr(self):
tests = [
(None, 'Value(None)'),
('str', "Value('str')"),
(True, 'Value(True)'),
(42, 'Value(42)'),
(
datetime.datetime(2019, 5, 15),
'Value(datetime.datetime(2019, 5, 15, 0, 0))',
),
(Decimal('3.14'), "Value(Decimal('3.14'))"),
]
for value, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(value=value):
self.assertEqual(repr(Value(value)), expected)
def test_equal(self):
value = Value('name')
self.assertEqual(value, Value('name'))
self.assertNotEqual(value, Value('username'))
def test_hash(self):
d = {Value('name'): 'Bob'}
self.assertIn(Value('name'), d)
self.assertEqual(d[Value('name')], 'Bob')
def test_equal_output_field(self):
value = Value('name', output_field=CharField())
same_value = Value('name', output_field=CharField())
other_value = Value('name', output_field=TimeField())
no_output_field = Value('name')
self.assertEqual(value, same_value)
self.assertNotEqual(value, other_value)
self.assertNotEqual(value, no_output_field)
def test_raise_empty_expressionlist(self):
msg = 'ExpressionList requires at least one expression'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
ExpressionList()
def test_compile_unresolved(self):
# This test might need to be revisited later on if #25425 is enforced.
compiler = Time.objects.all().query.get_compiler(connection=connection)
value = Value('foo')
self.assertEqual(value.as_sql(compiler, connection), ('%s', ['foo']))
value = Value('foo', output_field=CharField())
self.assertEqual(value.as_sql(compiler, connection), ('%s', ['foo']))
def test_output_field_decimalfield(self):
Time.objects.create()
time = Time.objects.annotate(one=Value(1, output_field=DecimalField())).first()
self.assertEqual(time.one, 1)
def test_resolve_output_field(self):
value_types = [
('str', CharField),
(True, BooleanField),
(42, IntegerField),
(3.14, FloatField),
(datetime.date(2019, 5, 15), DateField),
(datetime.datetime(2019, 5, 15), DateTimeField),
(datetime.time(3, 16), TimeField),
(datetime.timedelta(1), DurationField),
(Decimal('3.14'), DecimalField),
(b'', BinaryField),
(uuid.uuid4(), UUIDField),
]
for value, output_field_type in value_types:
with self.subTest(type=type(value)):
expr = Value(value)
self.assertIsInstance(expr.output_field, output_field_type)
def test_resolve_output_field_failure(self):
msg = 'Cannot resolve expression type, unknown output_field'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Value(object()).output_field
class ExistsTests(TestCase):
def test_optimizations(self):
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as context:
list(Experiment.objects.values(exists=Exists(
Experiment.objects.order_by('pk'),
)).order_by())
captured_queries = context.captured_queries
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
captured_sql = captured_queries[0]['sql']
self.assertNotIn(
connection.ops.quote_name(Experiment._meta.pk.column),
captured_sql,
)
self.assertIn(
connection.ops.limit_offset_sql(None, 1),
captured_sql,
)
self.assertNotIn('ORDER BY', captured_sql)
class FieldTransformTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.sday = sday = datetime.date(2010, 6, 25)
cls.stime = stime = datetime.datetime(2010, 6, 25, 12, 15, 30, 747000)
cls.ex1 = Experiment.objects.create(
name='Experiment 1',
assigned=sday,
completed=sday + datetime.timedelta(2),
estimated_time=datetime.timedelta(2),
start=stime,
end=stime + datetime.timedelta(2),
)
def test_month_aggregation(self):
self.assertEqual(
Experiment.objects.aggregate(month_count=Count('assigned__month')),
{'month_count': 1}
)
def test_transform_in_values(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Experiment.objects.values('assigned__month'),
[{'assigned__month': 6}],
)
def test_multiple_transforms_in_values(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Experiment.objects.values('end__date__month'),
[{'end__date__month': 6}],
)
class ReprTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_expressions(self):
self.assertEqual(
repr(Case(When(a=1))),
"<Case: CASE WHEN <Q: (AND: ('a', 1))> THEN Value(None), ELSE Value(None)>"
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(When(Q(age__gte=18), then=Value('legal'))),
"<When: WHEN <Q: (AND: ('age__gte', 18))> THEN Value('legal')>"
)
self.assertEqual(repr(Col('alias', 'field')), "Col(alias, field)")
self.assertEqual(repr(F('published')), "F(published)")
self.assertEqual(repr(F('cost') + F('tax')), "<CombinedExpression: F(cost) + F(tax)>")
self.assertEqual(
repr(ExpressionWrapper(F('cost') + F('tax'), IntegerField())),
"ExpressionWrapper(F(cost) + F(tax))"
)
self.assertEqual(repr(Func('published', function='TO_CHAR')), "Func(F(published), function=TO_CHAR)")
self.assertEqual(repr(OrderBy(Value(1))), 'OrderBy(Value(1), descending=False)')
self.assertEqual(repr(RawSQL('table.col', [])), "RawSQL(table.col, [])")
self.assertEqual(repr(Ref('sum_cost', Sum('cost'))), "Ref(sum_cost, Sum(F(cost)))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Value(1)), "Value(1)")
self.assertEqual(
repr(ExpressionList(F('col'), F('anothercol'))),
'ExpressionList(F(col), F(anothercol))'
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(ExpressionList(OrderBy(F('col'), descending=False))),
'ExpressionList(OrderBy(F(col), descending=False))'
)
def test_functions(self):
self.assertEqual(repr(Coalesce('a', 'b')), "Coalesce(F(a), F(b))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Concat('a', 'b')), "Concat(ConcatPair(F(a), F(b)))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Length('a')), "Length(F(a))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Lower('a')), "Lower(F(a))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Substr('a', 1, 3)), "Substr(F(a), Value(1), Value(3))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Upper('a')), "Upper(F(a))")
def test_aggregates(self):
self.assertEqual(repr(Avg('a')), "Avg(F(a))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Count('a')), "Count(F(a))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Count('*')), "Count('*')")
self.assertEqual(repr(Max('a')), "Max(F(a))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Min('a')), "Min(F(a))")
self.assertEqual(repr(StdDev('a')), "StdDev(F(a), sample=False)")
self.assertEqual(repr(Sum('a')), "Sum(F(a))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Variance('a', sample=True)), "Variance(F(a), sample=True)")
def test_distinct_aggregates(self):
self.assertEqual(repr(Count('a', distinct=True)), "Count(F(a), distinct=True)")
self.assertEqual(repr(Count('*', distinct=True)), "Count('*', distinct=True)")
def test_filtered_aggregates(self):
filter = Q(a=1)
self.assertEqual(repr(Avg('a', filter=filter)), "Avg(F(a), filter=(AND: ('a', 1)))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Count('a', filter=filter)), "Count(F(a), filter=(AND: ('a', 1)))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Max('a', filter=filter)), "Max(F(a), filter=(AND: ('a', 1)))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Min('a', filter=filter)), "Min(F(a), filter=(AND: ('a', 1)))")
self.assertEqual(repr(StdDev('a', filter=filter)), "StdDev(F(a), filter=(AND: ('a', 1)), sample=False)")
self.assertEqual(repr(Sum('a', filter=filter)), "Sum(F(a), filter=(AND: ('a', 1)))")
self.assertEqual(
repr(Variance('a', sample=True, filter=filter)),
"Variance(F(a), filter=(AND: ('a', 1)), sample=True)"
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(Count('a', filter=filter, distinct=True)), "Count(F(a), distinct=True, filter=(AND: ('a', 1)))"
)
class CombinableTests(SimpleTestCase):
bitwise_msg = 'Use .bitand() and .bitor() for bitwise logical operations.'
def test_negation(self):
c = Combinable()
self.assertEqual(-c, c * -1)
def test_and(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, self.bitwise_msg):
Combinable() & Combinable()
def test_or(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, self.bitwise_msg):
Combinable() | Combinable()
def test_reversed_and(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, self.bitwise_msg):
object() & Combinable()
def test_reversed_or(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, self.bitwise_msg):
object() | Combinable()
class CombinedExpressionTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_resolve_output_field(self):
tests = [
(IntegerField, AutoField, IntegerField),
(AutoField, IntegerField, IntegerField),
(IntegerField, DecimalField, DecimalField),
(DecimalField, IntegerField, DecimalField),
(IntegerField, FloatField, FloatField),
(FloatField, IntegerField, FloatField),
]
connectors = [Combinable.ADD, Combinable.SUB, Combinable.MUL, Combinable.DIV]
for lhs, rhs, combined in tests:
for connector in connectors:
with self.subTest(lhs=lhs, connector=connector, rhs=rhs, combined=combined):
expr = CombinedExpression(
Expression(lhs()),
connector,
Expression(rhs()),
)
self.assertIsInstance(expr.output_field, combined)
class ExpressionWrapperTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_empty_group_by(self):
expr = ExpressionWrapper(Value(3), output_field=IntegerField())
self.assertEqual(expr.get_group_by_cols(alias=None), [])
def test_non_empty_group_by(self):
value = Value('f')
value.output_field = None
expr = ExpressionWrapper(Lower(value), output_field=IntegerField())
group_by_cols = expr.get_group_by_cols(alias=None)
self.assertEqual(group_by_cols, [expr.expression])
self.assertEqual(group_by_cols[0].output_field, expr.output_field)
class OrderByTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_equal(self):
self.assertEqual(
OrderBy(F('field'), nulls_last=True),
OrderBy(F('field'), nulls_last=True),
)
self.assertNotEqual(
OrderBy(F('field'), nulls_last=True),
OrderBy(F('field'), nulls_last=False),
)
def test_hash(self):
self.assertEqual(
hash(OrderBy(F('field'), nulls_last=True)),
hash(OrderBy(F('field'), nulls_last=True)),
)
self.assertNotEqual(
hash(OrderBy(F('field'), nulls_last=True)),
hash(OrderBy(F('field'), nulls_last=False)),
)
|
1979e233ee331fb549d2fbaea41ae23e018106e24abcb4898efea15bddac9ae2 | """
Tests for F() query expression syntax.
"""
import uuid
from django.db import models
class Manager(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=50)
class Employee(models.Model):
firstname = models.CharField(max_length=50)
lastname = models.CharField(max_length=50)
salary = models.IntegerField(blank=True, null=True)
manager = models.ForeignKey(Manager, models.CASCADE, null=True)
def __str__(self):
return '%s %s' % (self.firstname, self.lastname)
class RemoteEmployee(Employee):
adjusted_salary = models.IntegerField()
class Company(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
num_employees = models.PositiveIntegerField()
num_chairs = models.PositiveIntegerField()
ceo = models.ForeignKey(
Employee,
models.CASCADE,
related_name='company_ceo_set',
)
point_of_contact = models.ForeignKey(
Employee,
models.SET_NULL,
related_name='company_point_of_contact_set',
null=True,
)
based_in_eu = models.BooleanField(default=False)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Number(models.Model):
integer = models.BigIntegerField(db_column='the_integer')
float = models.FloatField(null=True, db_column='the_float')
decimal_value = models.DecimalField(max_digits=20, decimal_places=17, null=True)
def __str__(self):
return '%i, %.3f, %.17f' % (self.integer, self.float, self.decimal_value)
class Experiment(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=24)
assigned = models.DateField()
completed = models.DateField()
estimated_time = models.DurationField()
start = models.DateTimeField()
end = models.DateTimeField()
scalar = models.IntegerField(null=True)
class Meta:
db_table = 'expressions_ExPeRiMeNt'
ordering = ('name',)
def duration(self):
return self.end - self.start
class Result(models.Model):
experiment = models.ForeignKey(Experiment, models.CASCADE)
result_time = models.DateTimeField()
def __str__(self):
return "Result at %s" % self.result_time
class Time(models.Model):
time = models.TimeField(null=True)
def __str__(self):
return str(self.time)
class SimulationRun(models.Model):
start = models.ForeignKey(Time, models.CASCADE, null=True, related_name='+')
end = models.ForeignKey(Time, models.CASCADE, null=True, related_name='+')
midpoint = models.TimeField()
def __str__(self):
return "%s (%s to %s)" % (self.midpoint, self.start, self.end)
class UUIDPK(models.Model):
id = models.UUIDField(primary_key=True, default=uuid.uuid4)
class UUID(models.Model):
uuid = models.UUIDField(null=True)
uuid_fk = models.ForeignKey(UUIDPK, models.CASCADE, null=True)
|
a5b331e243149f3e0b47f1345c35c8f8176bd05e39c7995b2b252d7108e9f24d | import datetime
from operator import attrgetter
from django.core.exceptions import FieldError
from django.db import models
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase, skipUnlessDBFeature
from django.test.utils import isolate_apps
from django.utils import translation
from .models import (
Article, ArticleIdea, ArticleTag, ArticleTranslation, Country, Friendship,
Group, Membership, NewsArticle, Person,
)
# Note that these tests are testing internal implementation details.
# ForeignObject is not part of public API.
class MultiColumnFKTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
# Creating countries
cls.usa = Country.objects.create(name="United States of America")
cls.soviet_union = Country.objects.create(name="Soviet Union")
# Creating People
cls.bob = Person.objects.create(name='Bob', person_country=cls.usa)
cls.jim = Person.objects.create(name='Jim', person_country=cls.usa)
cls.george = Person.objects.create(name='George', person_country=cls.usa)
cls.jane = Person.objects.create(name='Jane', person_country=cls.soviet_union)
cls.mark = Person.objects.create(name='Mark', person_country=cls.soviet_union)
cls.sam = Person.objects.create(name='Sam', person_country=cls.soviet_union)
# Creating Groups
cls.kgb = Group.objects.create(name='KGB', group_country=cls.soviet_union)
cls.cia = Group.objects.create(name='CIA', group_country=cls.usa)
cls.republican = Group.objects.create(name='Republican', group_country=cls.usa)
cls.democrat = Group.objects.create(name='Democrat', group_country=cls.usa)
def test_get_succeeds_on_multicolumn_match(self):
# Membership objects have access to their related Person if both
# country_ids match between them
membership = Membership.objects.create(
membership_country_id=self.usa.id, person_id=self.bob.id, group_id=self.cia.id)
person = membership.person
self.assertEqual((person.id, person.name), (self.bob.id, "Bob"))
def test_get_fails_on_multicolumn_mismatch(self):
# Membership objects returns DoesNotExist error when there is no
# Person with the same id and country_id
membership = Membership.objects.create(
membership_country_id=self.usa.id, person_id=self.jane.id, group_id=self.cia.id)
with self.assertRaises(Person.DoesNotExist):
getattr(membership, 'person')
def test_reverse_query_returns_correct_result(self):
# Creating a valid membership because it has the same country has the person
Membership.objects.create(
membership_country_id=self.usa.id, person_id=self.bob.id, group_id=self.cia.id)
# Creating an invalid membership because it has a different country has the person
Membership.objects.create(
membership_country_id=self.soviet_union.id, person_id=self.bob.id,
group_id=self.republican.id)
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
membership = self.bob.membership_set.get()
self.assertEqual(membership.group_id, self.cia.id)
self.assertIs(membership.person, self.bob)
def test_query_filters_correctly(self):
# Creating a to valid memberships
Membership.objects.create(
membership_country_id=self.usa.id, person_id=self.bob.id, group_id=self.cia.id)
Membership.objects.create(
membership_country_id=self.usa.id, person_id=self.jim.id,
group_id=self.cia.id)
# Creating an invalid membership
Membership.objects.create(membership_country_id=self.soviet_union.id,
person_id=self.george.id, group_id=self.cia.id)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Membership.objects.filter(person__name__contains='o'), [
self.bob.id
],
attrgetter("person_id")
)
def test_reverse_query_filters_correctly(self):
timemark = datetime.datetime.now(tz=datetime.timezone.utc).replace(tzinfo=None)
timedelta = datetime.timedelta(days=1)
# Creating a to valid memberships
Membership.objects.create(
membership_country_id=self.usa.id, person_id=self.bob.id,
group_id=self.cia.id, date_joined=timemark - timedelta)
Membership.objects.create(
membership_country_id=self.usa.id, person_id=self.jim.id,
group_id=self.cia.id, date_joined=timemark + timedelta)
# Creating an invalid membership
Membership.objects.create(
membership_country_id=self.soviet_union.id, person_id=self.george.id,
group_id=self.cia.id, date_joined=timemark + timedelta)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.filter(membership__date_joined__gte=timemark), [
'Jim'
],
attrgetter('name')
)
def test_forward_in_lookup_filters_correctly(self):
Membership.objects.create(membership_country_id=self.usa.id, person_id=self.bob.id,
group_id=self.cia.id)
Membership.objects.create(membership_country_id=self.usa.id, person_id=self.jim.id,
group_id=self.cia.id)
# Creating an invalid membership
Membership.objects.create(
membership_country_id=self.soviet_union.id, person_id=self.george.id,
group_id=self.cia.id)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Membership.objects.filter(person__in=[self.george, self.jim]), [
self.jim.id,
],
attrgetter('person_id')
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Membership.objects.filter(person__in=Person.objects.filter(name='Jim')), [
self.jim.id,
],
attrgetter('person_id')
)
def test_double_nested_query(self):
m1 = Membership.objects.create(membership_country_id=self.usa.id, person_id=self.bob.id,
group_id=self.cia.id)
m2 = Membership.objects.create(membership_country_id=self.usa.id, person_id=self.jim.id,
group_id=self.cia.id)
Friendship.objects.create(from_friend_country_id=self.usa.id, from_friend_id=self.bob.id,
to_friend_country_id=self.usa.id, to_friend_id=self.jim.id)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Membership.objects.filter(
person__in=Person.objects.filter(
from_friend__in=Friendship.objects.filter(to_friend__in=Person.objects.all())
)
),
[m1]
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Membership.objects.exclude(
person__in=Person.objects.filter(
from_friend__in=Friendship.objects.filter(to_friend__in=Person.objects.all())
)
),
[m2]
)
def test_select_related_foreignkey_forward_works(self):
Membership.objects.create(membership_country=self.usa, person=self.bob, group=self.cia)
Membership.objects.create(membership_country=self.usa, person=self.jim, group=self.democrat)
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
people = [m.person for m in Membership.objects.select_related('person').order_by('pk')]
normal_people = [m.person for m in Membership.objects.all().order_by('pk')]
self.assertEqual(people, normal_people)
def test_prefetch_foreignkey_forward_works(self):
Membership.objects.create(membership_country=self.usa, person=self.bob, group=self.cia)
Membership.objects.create(membership_country=self.usa, person=self.jim, group=self.democrat)
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
people = [
m.person for m in Membership.objects.prefetch_related('person').order_by('pk')]
normal_people = [m.person for m in Membership.objects.order_by('pk')]
self.assertEqual(people, normal_people)
def test_prefetch_foreignkey_reverse_works(self):
Membership.objects.create(membership_country=self.usa, person=self.bob, group=self.cia)
Membership.objects.create(membership_country=self.usa, person=self.jim, group=self.democrat)
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
membership_sets = [
list(p.membership_set.all())
for p in Person.objects.prefetch_related('membership_set').order_by('pk')]
with self.assertNumQueries(7):
normal_membership_sets = [
list(p.membership_set.all())
for p in Person.objects.order_by('pk')
]
self.assertEqual(membership_sets, normal_membership_sets)
def test_m2m_through_forward_returns_valid_members(self):
# We start out by making sure that the Group 'CIA' has no members.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
self.cia.members.all(),
[]
)
Membership.objects.create(membership_country=self.usa, person=self.bob, group=self.cia)
Membership.objects.create(membership_country=self.usa, person=self.jim, group=self.cia)
# Let's check to make sure that it worked. Bob and Jim should be members of the CIA.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
self.cia.members.all(), [
'Bob',
'Jim'
], attrgetter("name")
)
def test_m2m_through_reverse_returns_valid_members(self):
# We start out by making sure that Bob is in no groups.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
self.bob.groups.all(),
[]
)
Membership.objects.create(membership_country=self.usa, person=self.bob, group=self.cia)
Membership.objects.create(membership_country=self.usa, person=self.bob,
group=self.republican)
# Bob should be in the CIA and a Republican
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
self.bob.groups.all(), [
'CIA',
'Republican'
], attrgetter("name")
)
def test_m2m_through_forward_ignores_invalid_members(self):
# We start out by making sure that the Group 'CIA' has no members.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
self.cia.members.all(),
[]
)
# Something adds jane to group CIA but Jane is in Soviet Union which isn't CIA's country
Membership.objects.create(membership_country=self.usa, person=self.jane, group=self.cia)
# There should still be no members in CIA
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
self.cia.members.all(),
[]
)
def test_m2m_through_reverse_ignores_invalid_members(self):
# We start out by making sure that Jane has no groups.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
self.jane.groups.all(),
[]
)
# Something adds jane to group CIA but Jane is in Soviet Union which isn't CIA's country
Membership.objects.create(membership_country=self.usa, person=self.jane, group=self.cia)
# Jane should still not be in any groups
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
self.jane.groups.all(),
[]
)
def test_m2m_through_on_self_works(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
self.jane.friends.all(),
[]
)
Friendship.objects.create(
from_friend_country=self.jane.person_country, from_friend=self.jane,
to_friend_country=self.george.person_country, to_friend=self.george)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
self.jane.friends.all(),
['George'], attrgetter("name")
)
def test_m2m_through_on_self_ignores_mismatch_columns(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(self.jane.friends.all(), [])
# Note that we use ids instead of instances. This is because instances on ForeignObject
# properties will set all related field off of the given instance
Friendship.objects.create(
from_friend_id=self.jane.id, to_friend_id=self.george.id,
to_friend_country_id=self.jane.person_country_id,
from_friend_country_id=self.george.person_country_id)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(self.jane.friends.all(), [])
def test_prefetch_related_m2m_forward_works(self):
Membership.objects.create(membership_country=self.usa, person=self.bob, group=self.cia)
Membership.objects.create(membership_country=self.usa, person=self.jim, group=self.democrat)
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
members_lists = [list(g.members.all())
for g in Group.objects.prefetch_related('members')]
normal_members_lists = [list(g.members.all()) for g in Group.objects.all()]
self.assertEqual(members_lists, normal_members_lists)
def test_prefetch_related_m2m_reverse_works(self):
Membership.objects.create(membership_country=self.usa, person=self.bob, group=self.cia)
Membership.objects.create(membership_country=self.usa, person=self.jim, group=self.democrat)
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
groups_lists = [list(p.groups.all()) for p in Person.objects.prefetch_related('groups')]
normal_groups_lists = [list(p.groups.all()) for p in Person.objects.all()]
self.assertEqual(groups_lists, normal_groups_lists)
@translation.override('fi')
def test_translations(self):
a1 = Article.objects.create(pub_date=datetime.date.today())
at1_fi = ArticleTranslation(article=a1, lang='fi', title='Otsikko', body='Diipadaapa')
at1_fi.save()
at2_en = ArticleTranslation(article=a1, lang='en', title='Title', body='Lalalalala')
at2_en.save()
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(pk=a1.pk).active_translation, at1_fi)
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
fetched = Article.objects.select_related('active_translation').get(
active_translation__title='Otsikko')
self.assertEqual(fetched.active_translation.title, 'Otsikko')
a2 = Article.objects.create(pub_date=datetime.date.today())
at2_fi = ArticleTranslation(article=a2, lang='fi', title='Atsikko', body='Diipadaapa',
abstract='dipad')
at2_fi.save()
a3 = Article.objects.create(pub_date=datetime.date.today())
at3_en = ArticleTranslation(article=a3, lang='en', title='A title', body='lalalalala',
abstract='lala')
at3_en.save()
# Test model initialization with active_translation field.
a3 = Article(id=a3.id, pub_date=a3.pub_date, active_translation=at3_en)
a3.save()
self.assertEqual(
list(Article.objects.filter(active_translation__abstract=None)),
[a1, a3])
self.assertEqual(
list(Article.objects.filter(active_translation__abstract=None,
active_translation__pk__isnull=False)),
[a1])
with translation.override('en'):
self.assertEqual(
list(Article.objects.filter(active_translation__abstract=None)),
[a1, a2])
def test_foreign_key_raises_informative_does_not_exist(self):
referrer = ArticleTranslation()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(Article.DoesNotExist, 'ArticleTranslation has no article'):
referrer.article
def test_foreign_key_related_query_name(self):
a1 = Article.objects.create(pub_date=datetime.date.today())
ArticleTag.objects.create(article=a1, name="foo")
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.filter(tag__name="foo").count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.filter(tag__name="bar").count(), 0)
msg = (
"Cannot resolve keyword 'tags' into field. Choices are: "
"active_translation, active_translation_q, articletranslation, "
"id, idea_things, newsarticle, pub_date, tag"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Article.objects.filter(tags__name="foo")
def test_many_to_many_related_query_name(self):
a1 = Article.objects.create(pub_date=datetime.date.today())
i1 = ArticleIdea.objects.create(name="idea1")
a1.ideas.add(i1)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.filter(idea_things__name="idea1").count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.filter(idea_things__name="idea2").count(), 0)
msg = (
"Cannot resolve keyword 'ideas' into field. Choices are: "
"active_translation, active_translation_q, articletranslation, "
"id, idea_things, newsarticle, pub_date, tag"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Article.objects.filter(ideas__name="idea1")
@translation.override('fi')
def test_inheritance(self):
na = NewsArticle.objects.create(pub_date=datetime.date.today())
ArticleTranslation.objects.create(
article=na, lang="fi", title="foo", body="bar")
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NewsArticle.objects.select_related('active_translation'),
[na]
)
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
self.assertEqual(
NewsArticle.objects.select_related(
'active_translation')[0].active_translation.title,
"foo")
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_bulk_insert')
def test_batch_create_foreign_object(self):
objs = [Person(name="abcd_%s" % i, person_country=self.usa) for i in range(0, 5)]
Person.objects.bulk_create(objs, 10)
def test_isnull_lookup(self):
m1 = Membership.objects.create(membership_country=self.usa, person=self.bob, group_id=None)
m2 = Membership.objects.create(membership_country=self.usa, person=self.bob, group=self.cia)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Membership.objects.filter(group__isnull=True),
[m1],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Membership.objects.filter(group__isnull=False),
[m2],
)
class TestModelCheckTests(SimpleTestCase):
@isolate_apps('foreign_object')
def test_check_composite_foreign_object(self):
class Parent(models.Model):
a = models.PositiveIntegerField()
b = models.PositiveIntegerField()
class Meta:
unique_together = (('a', 'b'),)
class Child(models.Model):
a = models.PositiveIntegerField()
b = models.PositiveIntegerField()
value = models.CharField(max_length=255)
parent = models.ForeignObject(
Parent,
on_delete=models.SET_NULL,
from_fields=('a', 'b'),
to_fields=('a', 'b'),
related_name='children',
)
self.assertEqual(Child._meta.get_field('parent').check(from_model=Child), [])
@isolate_apps('foreign_object')
def test_check_subset_composite_foreign_object(self):
class Parent(models.Model):
a = models.PositiveIntegerField()
b = models.PositiveIntegerField()
c = models.PositiveIntegerField()
class Meta:
unique_together = (('a', 'b'),)
class Child(models.Model):
a = models.PositiveIntegerField()
b = models.PositiveIntegerField()
c = models.PositiveIntegerField()
d = models.CharField(max_length=255)
parent = models.ForeignObject(
Parent,
on_delete=models.SET_NULL,
from_fields=('a', 'b', 'c'),
to_fields=('a', 'b', 'c'),
related_name='children',
)
self.assertEqual(Child._meta.get_field('parent').check(from_model=Child), [])
class TestExtraJoinFilterQ(TestCase):
@translation.override('fi')
def test_extra_join_filter_q(self):
a = Article.objects.create(pub_date=datetime.datetime.today())
ArticleTranslation.objects.create(article=a, lang='fi', title='title', body='body')
qs = Article.objects.all()
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
self.assertEqual(qs[0].active_translation_q.title, 'title')
qs = qs.select_related('active_translation_q')
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
self.assertEqual(qs[0].active_translation_q.title, 'title')
|
75013ca6fe3b983ed0aaf8e05908ab2af1353e8c3f386e59c02aad59c1ac1569 | import datetime
import re
import sys
from contextlib import contextmanager
from unittest import SkipTest, skipIf
from xml.dom.minidom import parseString
import pytz
try:
import zoneinfo
except ImportError:
try:
from backports import zoneinfo
except ImportError:
zoneinfo = None
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.core import serializers
from django.db import connection
from django.db.models import F, Max, Min
from django.http import HttpRequest
from django.template import (
Context, RequestContext, Template, TemplateSyntaxError, context_processors,
)
from django.test import (
SimpleTestCase, TestCase, TransactionTestCase, override_settings,
skipIfDBFeature, skipUnlessDBFeature,
)
from django.test.utils import requires_tz_support
from django.urls import reverse
from django.utils import timezone
from django.utils.timezone import timedelta
from .forms import (
EventForm, EventLocalizedForm, EventLocalizedModelForm, EventModelForm,
EventSplitForm,
)
from .models import (
AllDayEvent, DailyEvent, Event, MaybeEvent, Session, SessionEvent,
Timestamp,
)
try:
import yaml
HAS_YAML = True
except ImportError:
HAS_YAML = False
# These tests use the EAT (Eastern Africa Time) and ICT (Indochina Time)
# who don't have Daylight Saving Time, so we can represent them easily
# with fixed offset timezones and use them directly as tzinfo in the
# constructors.
# settings.TIME_ZONE is forced to EAT. Most tests use a variant of
# datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30), which translates to
# 10:20:30 in UTC and 17:20:30 in ICT.
UTC = timezone.utc
EAT = timezone.get_fixed_timezone(180) # Africa/Nairobi
ICT = timezone.get_fixed_timezone(420) # Asia/Bangkok
ZONE_CONSTRUCTORS = (pytz.timezone,)
if zoneinfo is not None:
ZONE_CONSTRUCTORS += (zoneinfo.ZoneInfo,)
def get_timezones(key):
return [constructor(key) for constructor in ZONE_CONSTRUCTORS]
@contextmanager
def override_database_connection_timezone(timezone):
try:
orig_timezone = connection.settings_dict['TIME_ZONE']
connection.settings_dict['TIME_ZONE'] = timezone
# Clear cached properties, after first accessing them to ensure they exist.
connection.timezone
del connection.timezone
connection.timezone_name
del connection.timezone_name
yield
finally:
connection.settings_dict['TIME_ZONE'] = orig_timezone
# Clear cached properties, after first accessing them to ensure they exist.
connection.timezone
del connection.timezone
connection.timezone_name
del connection.timezone_name
@override_settings(TIME_ZONE='Africa/Nairobi', USE_TZ=False)
class LegacyDatabaseTests(TestCase):
def test_naive_datetime(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
event = Event.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(event.dt, dt)
def test_naive_datetime_with_microsecond(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, 405060)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
event = Event.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(event.dt, dt)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_timezones')
def test_aware_datetime_in_local_timezone(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
event = Event.objects.get()
self.assertIsNone(event.dt.tzinfo)
# interpret the naive datetime in local time to get the correct value
self.assertEqual(event.dt.replace(tzinfo=EAT), dt)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_timezones')
def test_aware_datetime_in_local_timezone_with_microsecond(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, 405060, tzinfo=EAT)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
event = Event.objects.get()
self.assertIsNone(event.dt.tzinfo)
# interpret the naive datetime in local time to get the correct value
self.assertEqual(event.dt.replace(tzinfo=EAT), dt)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_timezones')
def test_aware_datetime_in_utc(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
event = Event.objects.get()
self.assertIsNone(event.dt.tzinfo)
# interpret the naive datetime in local time to get the correct value
self.assertEqual(event.dt.replace(tzinfo=EAT), dt)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_timezones')
def test_aware_datetime_in_other_timezone(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 17, 20, 30, tzinfo=ICT)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
event = Event.objects.get()
self.assertIsNone(event.dt.tzinfo)
# interpret the naive datetime in local time to get the correct value
self.assertEqual(event.dt.replace(tzinfo=EAT), dt)
@skipIfDBFeature('supports_timezones')
def test_aware_datetime_unsupported(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)
msg = 'backend does not support timezone-aware datetimes when USE_TZ is False.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
def test_auto_now_and_auto_now_add(self):
now = datetime.datetime.now()
past = now - datetime.timedelta(seconds=2)
future = now + datetime.timedelta(seconds=2)
Timestamp.objects.create()
ts = Timestamp.objects.get()
self.assertLess(past, ts.created)
self.assertLess(past, ts.updated)
self.assertGreater(future, ts.updated)
self.assertGreater(future, ts.updated)
def test_query_filter(self):
dt1 = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 12, 20, 30)
dt2 = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 14, 20, 30)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt1)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__gte=dt1).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__gt=dt1).count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__gte=dt2).count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__gt=dt2).count(), 0)
def test_query_datetime_lookups(self):
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 30, 0))
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 4, 30, 0))
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__year=2011).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__month=1).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__day=1).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__week_day=7).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__iso_week_day=6).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__hour=1).count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__minute=30).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__second=0).count(), 2)
def test_query_aggregation(self):
# Only min and max make sense for datetimes.
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 23, 20, 20))
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30))
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 3, 20, 40))
result = Event.objects.all().aggregate(Min('dt'), Max('dt'))
self.assertEqual(result, {
'dt__min': datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 3, 20, 40),
'dt__max': datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 23, 20, 20),
})
def test_query_annotation(self):
# Only min and max make sense for datetimes.
morning = Session.objects.create(name='morning')
afternoon = Session.objects.create(name='afternoon')
SessionEvent.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 23, 20, 20), session=afternoon)
SessionEvent.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30), session=afternoon)
SessionEvent.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 3, 20, 40), session=morning)
morning_min_dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 3, 20, 40)
afternoon_min_dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Session.objects.annotate(dt=Min('events__dt')).order_by('dt'),
[morning_min_dt, afternoon_min_dt],
transform=lambda d: d.dt,
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Session.objects.annotate(dt=Min('events__dt')).filter(dt__lt=afternoon_min_dt),
[morning_min_dt],
transform=lambda d: d.dt,
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Session.objects.annotate(dt=Min('events__dt')).filter(dt__gte=afternoon_min_dt),
[afternoon_min_dt],
transform=lambda d: d.dt,
)
def test_query_datetimes(self):
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 30, 0))
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 4, 30, 0))
self.assertSequenceEqual(Event.objects.datetimes('dt', 'year'), [datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0)])
self.assertSequenceEqual(Event.objects.datetimes('dt', 'month'), [datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0)])
self.assertSequenceEqual(Event.objects.datetimes('dt', 'day'), [datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0)])
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes('dt', 'hour'),
[datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0),
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 4, 0, 0)]
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes('dt', 'minute'),
[datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 30, 0),
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 4, 30, 0)]
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes('dt', 'second'),
[datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 30, 0),
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 4, 30, 0)]
)
def test_raw_sql(self):
# Regression test for #17755
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30)
event = Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
self.assertEqual(list(Event.objects.raw('SELECT * FROM timezones_event WHERE dt = %s', [dt])), [event])
def test_cursor_execute_accepts_naive_datetime(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute('INSERT INTO timezones_event (dt) VALUES (%s)', [dt])
event = Event.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(event.dt, dt)
def test_cursor_execute_returns_naive_datetime(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute('SELECT dt FROM timezones_event WHERE dt = %s', [dt])
self.assertEqual(cursor.fetchall()[0][0], dt)
def test_filter_date_field_with_aware_datetime(self):
# Regression test for #17742
day = datetime.date(2011, 9, 1)
AllDayEvent.objects.create(day=day)
# This is 2011-09-02T01:30:00+03:00 in EAT
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 22, 30, 0, tzinfo=UTC)
self.assertTrue(AllDayEvent.objects.filter(day__gte=dt).exists())
@override_settings(TIME_ZONE='Africa/Nairobi', USE_TZ=True)
class NewDatabaseTests(TestCase):
naive_warning = 'DateTimeField Event.dt received a naive datetime'
@skipIfDBFeature('supports_timezones')
def test_aware_time_unsupported(self):
t = datetime.time(13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)
msg = 'backend does not support timezone-aware times.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
DailyEvent.objects.create(time=t)
@requires_tz_support
def test_naive_datetime(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RuntimeWarning, self.naive_warning):
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
event = Event.objects.get()
# naive datetimes are interpreted in local time
self.assertEqual(event.dt, dt.replace(tzinfo=EAT))
@requires_tz_support
def test_datetime_from_date(self):
dt = datetime.date(2011, 9, 1)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RuntimeWarning, self.naive_warning):
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
event = Event.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(event.dt, datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, tzinfo=EAT))
@requires_tz_support
def test_naive_datetime_with_microsecond(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, 405060)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RuntimeWarning, self.naive_warning):
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
event = Event.objects.get()
# naive datetimes are interpreted in local time
self.assertEqual(event.dt, dt.replace(tzinfo=EAT))
def test_aware_datetime_in_local_timezone(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
event = Event.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(event.dt, dt)
def test_aware_datetime_in_local_timezone_with_microsecond(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, 405060, tzinfo=EAT)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
event = Event.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(event.dt, dt)
def test_aware_datetime_in_utc(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
event = Event.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(event.dt, dt)
def test_aware_datetime_in_other_timezone(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 17, 20, 30, tzinfo=ICT)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
event = Event.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(event.dt, dt)
def test_auto_now_and_auto_now_add(self):
now = timezone.now()
past = now - datetime.timedelta(seconds=2)
future = now + datetime.timedelta(seconds=2)
Timestamp.objects.create()
ts = Timestamp.objects.get()
self.assertLess(past, ts.created)
self.assertLess(past, ts.updated)
self.assertGreater(future, ts.updated)
self.assertGreater(future, ts.updated)
def test_query_filter(self):
dt1 = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 12, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)
dt2 = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 14, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt1)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__gte=dt1).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__gt=dt1).count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__gte=dt2).count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__gt=dt2).count(), 0)
def test_query_filter_with_pytz_timezones(self):
for tz in get_timezones('Europe/Paris'):
with self.subTest(repr(tz)):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 12, 20, 30, tzinfo=tz)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
next = dt + datetime.timedelta(seconds=3)
prev = dt - datetime.timedelta(seconds=3)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__exact=dt).count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__exact=next).count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__in=(prev, next)).count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__in=(prev, dt, next)).count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__range=(prev, next)).count(), 1)
def test_query_convert_timezones(self):
# Connection timezone is equal to the current timezone, datetime
# shouldn't be converted.
with override_database_connection_timezone('Africa/Nairobi'):
event_datetime = datetime.datetime(2016, 1, 2, 23, 10, 11, 123, tzinfo=EAT)
event = Event.objects.create(dt=event_datetime)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__date=event_datetime.date()).first(), event)
# Connection timezone is not equal to the current timezone, datetime
# should be converted (-4h).
with override_database_connection_timezone('Asia/Bangkok'):
event_datetime = datetime.datetime(2016, 1, 2, 3, 10, 11, tzinfo=ICT)
event = Event.objects.create(dt=event_datetime)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__date=datetime.date(2016, 1, 1)).first(), event)
@requires_tz_support
def test_query_filter_with_naive_datetime(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 12, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
dt = dt.replace(tzinfo=None)
# naive datetimes are interpreted in local time
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RuntimeWarning, self.naive_warning):
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__exact=dt).count(), 1)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RuntimeWarning, self.naive_warning):
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__lte=dt).count(), 1)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RuntimeWarning, self.naive_warning):
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__gt=dt).count(), 0)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_zoneinfo_database')
def test_query_datetime_lookups(self):
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 30, 0, tzinfo=EAT))
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 4, 30, 0, tzinfo=EAT))
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__year=2011).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__month=1).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__day=1).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__week_day=7).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__iso_week_day=6).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__hour=1).count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__minute=30).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__second=0).count(), 2)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_zoneinfo_database')
def test_query_datetime_lookups_in_other_timezone(self):
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 30, 0, tzinfo=EAT))
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 4, 30, 0, tzinfo=EAT))
with timezone.override(UTC):
# These two dates fall in the same day in EAT, but in different days,
# years and months in UTC.
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__year=2011).count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__month=1).count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__day=1).count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__week_day=7).count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__iso_week_day=6).count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__hour=22).count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__minute=30).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__second=0).count(), 2)
def test_query_aggregation(self):
# Only min and max make sense for datetimes.
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 23, 20, 20, tzinfo=EAT))
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT))
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 3, 20, 40, tzinfo=EAT))
result = Event.objects.all().aggregate(Min('dt'), Max('dt'))
self.assertEqual(result, {
'dt__min': datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 3, 20, 40, tzinfo=EAT),
'dt__max': datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 23, 20, 20, tzinfo=EAT),
})
def test_query_annotation(self):
# Only min and max make sense for datetimes.
morning = Session.objects.create(name='morning')
afternoon = Session.objects.create(name='afternoon')
SessionEvent.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 23, 20, 20, tzinfo=EAT), session=afternoon)
SessionEvent.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT), session=afternoon)
SessionEvent.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 3, 20, 40, tzinfo=EAT), session=morning)
morning_min_dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 3, 20, 40, tzinfo=EAT)
afternoon_min_dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Session.objects.annotate(dt=Min('events__dt')).order_by('dt'),
[morning_min_dt, afternoon_min_dt],
transform=lambda d: d.dt,
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Session.objects.annotate(dt=Min('events__dt')).filter(dt__lt=afternoon_min_dt),
[morning_min_dt],
transform=lambda d: d.dt,
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Session.objects.annotate(dt=Min('events__dt')).filter(dt__gte=afternoon_min_dt),
[afternoon_min_dt],
transform=lambda d: d.dt,
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_zoneinfo_database')
def test_query_datetimes(self):
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 30, 0, tzinfo=EAT))
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 4, 30, 0, tzinfo=EAT))
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes('dt', 'year'),
[datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, tzinfo=EAT)]
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes('dt', 'month'),
[datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, tzinfo=EAT)]
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes('dt', 'day'),
[datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, tzinfo=EAT)]
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes('dt', 'hour'),
[datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, tzinfo=EAT),
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 4, 0, 0, tzinfo=EAT)]
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes('dt', 'minute'),
[datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 30, 0, tzinfo=EAT),
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 4, 30, 0, tzinfo=EAT)]
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes('dt', 'second'),
[datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 30, 0, tzinfo=EAT),
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 4, 30, 0, tzinfo=EAT)]
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_zoneinfo_database')
def test_query_datetimes_in_other_timezone(self):
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 30, 0, tzinfo=EAT))
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 4, 30, 0, tzinfo=EAT))
with timezone.override(UTC):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes('dt', 'year'),
[datetime.datetime(2010, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, tzinfo=UTC),
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, tzinfo=UTC)]
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes('dt', 'month'),
[datetime.datetime(2010, 12, 1, 0, 0, 0, tzinfo=UTC),
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, tzinfo=UTC)]
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes('dt', 'day'),
[datetime.datetime(2010, 12, 31, 0, 0, 0, tzinfo=UTC),
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, tzinfo=UTC)]
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes('dt', 'hour'),
[datetime.datetime(2010, 12, 31, 22, 0, 0, tzinfo=UTC),
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, tzinfo=UTC)]
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes('dt', 'minute'),
[datetime.datetime(2010, 12, 31, 22, 30, 0, tzinfo=UTC),
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 30, 0, tzinfo=UTC)]
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes('dt', 'second'),
[datetime.datetime(2010, 12, 31, 22, 30, 0, tzinfo=UTC),
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 30, 0, tzinfo=UTC)]
)
def test_raw_sql(self):
# Regression test for #17755
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)
event = Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
self.assertSequenceEqual(list(Event.objects.raw('SELECT * FROM timezones_event WHERE dt = %s', [dt])), [event])
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_timezones')
def test_cursor_execute_accepts_aware_datetime(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute('INSERT INTO timezones_event (dt) VALUES (%s)', [dt])
event = Event.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(event.dt, dt)
@skipIfDBFeature('supports_timezones')
def test_cursor_execute_accepts_naive_datetime(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)
utc_naive_dt = timezone.make_naive(dt, timezone.utc)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute('INSERT INTO timezones_event (dt) VALUES (%s)', [utc_naive_dt])
event = Event.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(event.dt, dt)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_timezones')
def test_cursor_execute_returns_aware_datetime(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute('SELECT dt FROM timezones_event WHERE dt = %s', [dt])
self.assertEqual(cursor.fetchall()[0][0], dt)
@skipIfDBFeature('supports_timezones')
def test_cursor_execute_returns_naive_datetime(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)
utc_naive_dt = timezone.make_naive(dt, timezone.utc)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute('SELECT dt FROM timezones_event WHERE dt = %s', [utc_naive_dt])
self.assertEqual(cursor.fetchall()[0][0], utc_naive_dt)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_timezones')
def test_cursor_explicit_time_zone(self):
with override_database_connection_timezone('Europe/Paris'):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute('SELECT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP')
now = cursor.fetchone()[0]
self.assertEqual(str(now.tzinfo), 'Europe/Paris')
@requires_tz_support
def test_filter_date_field_with_aware_datetime(self):
# Regression test for #17742
day = datetime.date(2011, 9, 1)
AllDayEvent.objects.create(day=day)
# This is 2011-09-02T01:30:00+03:00 in EAT
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 22, 30, 0, tzinfo=UTC)
self.assertFalse(AllDayEvent.objects.filter(day__gte=dt).exists())
def test_null_datetime(self):
# Regression test for #17294
e = MaybeEvent.objects.create()
self.assertIsNone(e.dt)
def test_update_with_timedelta(self):
initial_dt = timezone.now().replace(microsecond=0)
event = Event.objects.create(dt=initial_dt)
Event.objects.update(dt=F('dt') + timedelta(hours=2))
event.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(event.dt, initial_dt + timedelta(hours=2))
@override_settings(TIME_ZONE='Africa/Nairobi', USE_TZ=True)
class ForcedTimeZoneDatabaseTests(TransactionTestCase):
"""
Test the TIME_ZONE database configuration parameter.
Since this involves reading and writing to the same database through two
connections, this is a TransactionTestCase.
"""
available_apps = ['timezones']
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
# @skipIfDBFeature and @skipUnlessDBFeature cannot be chained. The
# outermost takes precedence. Handle skipping manually instead.
if connection.features.supports_timezones:
raise SkipTest("Database has feature(s) supports_timezones")
if not connection.features.test_db_allows_multiple_connections:
raise SkipTest("Database doesn't support feature(s): test_db_allows_multiple_connections")
super().setUpClass()
def test_read_datetime(self):
fake_dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 17, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC)
Event.objects.create(dt=fake_dt)
with override_database_connection_timezone('Asia/Bangkok'):
event = Event.objects.get()
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC)
self.assertEqual(event.dt, dt)
def test_write_datetime(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC)
with override_database_connection_timezone('Asia/Bangkok'):
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
event = Event.objects.get()
fake_dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 17, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC)
self.assertEqual(event.dt, fake_dt)
@override_settings(TIME_ZONE='Africa/Nairobi')
class SerializationTests(SimpleTestCase):
# Backend-specific notes:
# - JSON supports only milliseconds, microseconds will be truncated.
# - PyYAML dumps the UTC offset correctly for timezone-aware datetimes.
# When PyYAML < 5.3 loads this representation, it subtracts the offset
# and returns a naive datetime object in UTC. PyYAML 5.3+ loads timezones
# correctly.
# Tests are adapted to take these quirks into account.
def assert_python_contains_datetime(self, objects, dt):
self.assertEqual(objects[0]['fields']['dt'], dt)
def assert_json_contains_datetime(self, json, dt):
self.assertIn('"fields": {"dt": "%s"}' % dt, json)
def assert_xml_contains_datetime(self, xml, dt):
field = parseString(xml).getElementsByTagName('field')[0]
self.assertXMLEqual(field.childNodes[0].wholeText, dt)
def assert_yaml_contains_datetime(self, yaml, dt):
# Depending on the yaml dumper, '!timestamp' might be absent
self.assertRegex(yaml, r"\n fields: {dt: !(!timestamp)? '%s'}" % re.escape(dt))
def test_naive_datetime(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30)
data = serializers.serialize('python', [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_python_contains_datetime(data, dt)
obj = next(serializers.deserialize('python', data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
data = serializers.serialize('json', [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_json_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01T13:20:30")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize('json', data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
data = serializers.serialize('xml', [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_xml_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01T13:20:30")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize('xml', data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
if not isinstance(serializers.get_serializer('yaml'), serializers.BadSerializer):
data = serializers.serialize('yaml', [Event(dt=dt)], default_flow_style=None)
self.assert_yaml_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01 13:20:30")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize('yaml', data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
def test_naive_datetime_with_microsecond(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, 405060)
data = serializers.serialize('python', [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_python_contains_datetime(data, dt)
obj = next(serializers.deserialize('python', data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
data = serializers.serialize('json', [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_json_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01T13:20:30.405")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize('json', data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt.replace(microsecond=405000))
data = serializers.serialize('xml', [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_xml_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01T13:20:30.405060")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize('xml', data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
if not isinstance(serializers.get_serializer('yaml'), serializers.BadSerializer):
data = serializers.serialize('yaml', [Event(dt=dt)], default_flow_style=None)
self.assert_yaml_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01 13:20:30.405060")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize('yaml', data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
def test_aware_datetime_with_microsecond(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 17, 20, 30, 405060, tzinfo=ICT)
data = serializers.serialize('python', [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_python_contains_datetime(data, dt)
obj = next(serializers.deserialize('python', data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
data = serializers.serialize('json', [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_json_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01T17:20:30.405+07:00")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize('json', data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt.replace(microsecond=405000))
data = serializers.serialize('xml', [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_xml_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01T17:20:30.405060+07:00")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize('xml', data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
if not isinstance(serializers.get_serializer('yaml'), serializers.BadSerializer):
data = serializers.serialize('yaml', [Event(dt=dt)], default_flow_style=None)
self.assert_yaml_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01 17:20:30.405060+07:00")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize('yaml', data)).object
if HAS_YAML and yaml.__version__ < '5.3':
self.assertEqual(obj.dt.replace(tzinfo=UTC), dt)
else:
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
def test_aware_datetime_in_utc(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC)
data = serializers.serialize('python', [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_python_contains_datetime(data, dt)
obj = next(serializers.deserialize('python', data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
data = serializers.serialize('json', [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_json_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01T10:20:30Z")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize('json', data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
data = serializers.serialize('xml', [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_xml_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01T10:20:30+00:00")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize('xml', data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
if not isinstance(serializers.get_serializer('yaml'), serializers.BadSerializer):
data = serializers.serialize('yaml', [Event(dt=dt)], default_flow_style=None)
self.assert_yaml_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01 10:20:30+00:00")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize('yaml', data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt.replace(tzinfo=UTC), dt)
def test_aware_datetime_in_local_timezone(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)
data = serializers.serialize('python', [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_python_contains_datetime(data, dt)
obj = next(serializers.deserialize('python', data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
data = serializers.serialize('json', [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_json_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01T13:20:30+03:00")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize('json', data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
data = serializers.serialize('xml', [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_xml_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01T13:20:30+03:00")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize('xml', data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
if not isinstance(serializers.get_serializer('yaml'), serializers.BadSerializer):
data = serializers.serialize('yaml', [Event(dt=dt)], default_flow_style=None)
self.assert_yaml_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01 13:20:30+03:00")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize('yaml', data)).object
if HAS_YAML and yaml.__version__ < '5.3':
self.assertEqual(obj.dt.replace(tzinfo=UTC), dt)
else:
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
def test_aware_datetime_in_other_timezone(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 17, 20, 30, tzinfo=ICT)
data = serializers.serialize('python', [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_python_contains_datetime(data, dt)
obj = next(serializers.deserialize('python', data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
data = serializers.serialize('json', [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_json_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01T17:20:30+07:00")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize('json', data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
data = serializers.serialize('xml', [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_xml_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01T17:20:30+07:00")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize('xml', data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
if not isinstance(serializers.get_serializer('yaml'), serializers.BadSerializer):
data = serializers.serialize('yaml', [Event(dt=dt)], default_flow_style=None)
self.assert_yaml_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01 17:20:30+07:00")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize('yaml', data)).object
if HAS_YAML and yaml.__version__ < '5.3':
self.assertEqual(obj.dt.replace(tzinfo=UTC), dt)
else:
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
@override_settings(DATETIME_FORMAT='c', TIME_ZONE='Africa/Nairobi', USE_L10N=False, USE_TZ=True)
class TemplateTests(SimpleTestCase):
@requires_tz_support
def test_localtime_templatetag_and_filters(self):
"""
Test the {% localtime %} templatetag and related filters.
"""
datetimes = {
'utc': datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC),
'eat': datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT),
'ict': datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 17, 20, 30, tzinfo=ICT),
'naive': datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30),
}
templates = {
'notag': Template("{% load tz %}{{ dt }}|{{ dt|localtime }}|{{ dt|utc }}|{{ dt|timezone:ICT }}"),
'noarg': Template(
"{% load tz %}{% localtime %}{{ dt }}|{{ dt|localtime }}|"
"{{ dt|utc }}|{{ dt|timezone:ICT }}{% endlocaltime %}"
),
'on': Template(
"{% load tz %}{% localtime on %}{{ dt }}|{{ dt|localtime }}|"
"{{ dt|utc }}|{{ dt|timezone:ICT }}{% endlocaltime %}"
),
'off': Template(
"{% load tz %}{% localtime off %}{{ dt }}|{{ dt|localtime }}|"
"{{ dt|utc }}|{{ dt|timezone:ICT }}{% endlocaltime %}"
),
}
# Transform a list of keys in 'datetimes' to the expected template
# output. This makes the definition of 'results' more readable.
def t(*result):
return '|'.join(datetimes[key].isoformat() for key in result)
# Results for USE_TZ = True
results = {
'utc': {
'notag': t('eat', 'eat', 'utc', 'ict'),
'noarg': t('eat', 'eat', 'utc', 'ict'),
'on': t('eat', 'eat', 'utc', 'ict'),
'off': t('utc', 'eat', 'utc', 'ict'),
},
'eat': {
'notag': t('eat', 'eat', 'utc', 'ict'),
'noarg': t('eat', 'eat', 'utc', 'ict'),
'on': t('eat', 'eat', 'utc', 'ict'),
'off': t('eat', 'eat', 'utc', 'ict'),
},
'ict': {
'notag': t('eat', 'eat', 'utc', 'ict'),
'noarg': t('eat', 'eat', 'utc', 'ict'),
'on': t('eat', 'eat', 'utc', 'ict'),
'off': t('ict', 'eat', 'utc', 'ict'),
},
'naive': {
'notag': t('naive', 'eat', 'utc', 'ict'),
'noarg': t('naive', 'eat', 'utc', 'ict'),
'on': t('naive', 'eat', 'utc', 'ict'),
'off': t('naive', 'eat', 'utc', 'ict'),
}
}
for k1, dt in datetimes.items():
for k2, tpl in templates.items():
ctx = Context({'dt': dt, 'ICT': ICT})
actual = tpl.render(ctx)
expected = results[k1][k2]
self.assertEqual(actual, expected, '%s / %s: %r != %r' % (k1, k2, actual, expected))
# Changes for USE_TZ = False
results['utc']['notag'] = t('utc', 'eat', 'utc', 'ict')
results['ict']['notag'] = t('ict', 'eat', 'utc', 'ict')
with self.settings(USE_TZ=False):
for k1, dt in datetimes.items():
for k2, tpl in templates.items():
ctx = Context({'dt': dt, 'ICT': ICT})
actual = tpl.render(ctx)
expected = results[k1][k2]
self.assertEqual(actual, expected, '%s / %s: %r != %r' % (k1, k2, actual, expected))
def test_localtime_filters_with_iana(self):
"""
Test the |localtime, |utc, and |timezone filters with iana zones.
"""
# Use an IANA timezone as local time
tpl = Template("{% load tz %}{{ dt|localtime }}|{{ dt|utc }}")
ctx = Context({'dt': datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 12, 20, 30)})
with self.settings(TIME_ZONE='Europe/Paris'):
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(ctx), "2011-09-01T12:20:30+02:00|2011-09-01T10:20:30+00:00")
# Use an IANA timezone as argument
for tz in get_timezones('Europe/Paris'):
with self.subTest(repr(tz)):
tpl = Template("{% load tz %}{{ dt|timezone:tz }}")
ctx = Context({
'dt': datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30),
'tz': pytz.timezone('Europe/Paris'),
})
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(ctx), "2011-09-01T12:20:30+02:00")
def test_localtime_templatetag_invalid_argument(self):
with self.assertRaises(TemplateSyntaxError):
Template("{% load tz %}{% localtime foo %}{% endlocaltime %}").render()
def test_localtime_filters_do_not_raise_exceptions(self):
"""
Test the |localtime, |utc, and |timezone filters on bad inputs.
"""
tpl = Template("{% load tz %}{{ dt }}|{{ dt|localtime }}|{{ dt|utc }}|{{ dt|timezone:tz }}")
with self.settings(USE_TZ=True):
# bad datetime value
ctx = Context({'dt': None, 'tz': ICT})
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(ctx), "None|||")
ctx = Context({'dt': 'not a date', 'tz': ICT})
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(ctx), "not a date|||")
# bad timezone value
tpl = Template("{% load tz %}{{ dt|timezone:tz }}")
ctx = Context({'dt': datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30), 'tz': None})
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(ctx), "")
ctx = Context({'dt': datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30), 'tz': 'not a tz'})
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(ctx), "")
@requires_tz_support
def test_timezone_templatetag(self):
"""
Test the {% timezone %} templatetag.
"""
tpl = Template(
"{% load tz %}"
"{{ dt }}|"
"{% timezone tz1 %}"
"{{ dt }}|"
"{% timezone tz2 %}"
"{{ dt }}"
"{% endtimezone %}"
"{% endtimezone %}"
)
ctx = Context({
'dt': datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC),
'tz1': ICT,
'tz2': None,
})
self.assertEqual(
tpl.render(ctx),
"2011-09-01T13:20:30+03:00|2011-09-01T17:20:30+07:00|2011-09-01T13:20:30+03:00"
)
def test_timezone_templatetag_with_iana(self):
"""
Test the {% timezone %} templatetag with IANA time zone providers.
"""
tpl = Template("{% load tz %}{% timezone tz %}{{ dt }}{% endtimezone %}")
# Use a IANA timezone as argument
for tz in get_timezones('Europe/Paris'):
with self.subTest(repr(tz)):
ctx = Context({
'dt': datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT),
'tz': tz,
})
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(ctx), "2011-09-01T12:20:30+02:00")
# Use a IANA timezone name as argument
ctx = Context({
'dt': datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT),
'tz': 'Europe/Paris',
})
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(ctx), "2011-09-01T12:20:30+02:00")
def test_timezone_templatetag_invalid_argument(self):
with self.assertRaises(TemplateSyntaxError):
Template("{% load tz %}{% timezone %}{% endtimezone %}").render()
with self.assertRaises(pytz.UnknownTimeZoneError):
Template("{% load tz %}{% timezone tz %}{% endtimezone %}").render(Context({'tz': 'foobar'}))
@skipIf(sys.platform == 'win32', "Windows uses non-standard time zone names")
def test_get_current_timezone_templatetag(self):
"""
Test the {% get_current_timezone %} templatetag.
"""
tpl = Template("{% load tz %}{% get_current_timezone as time_zone %}{{ time_zone }}")
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(Context()), "Africa/Nairobi")
with timezone.override(UTC):
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(Context()), "UTC")
tpl = Template(
"{% load tz %}{% timezone tz %}{% get_current_timezone as time_zone %}"
"{% endtimezone %}{{ time_zone }}"
)
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(Context({'tz': ICT})), "+0700")
with timezone.override(UTC):
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(Context({'tz': ICT})), "+0700")
def test_get_current_timezone_templatetag_with_iana(self):
"""
Test the {% get_current_timezone %} templatetag with pytz.
"""
tpl = Template("{% load tz %}{% get_current_timezone as time_zone %}{{ time_zone }}")
for tz in get_timezones('Europe/Paris'):
with self.subTest(repr(tz)):
with timezone.override(tz):
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(Context()), "Europe/Paris")
tpl = Template(
"{% load tz %}{% timezone 'Europe/Paris' %}"
"{% get_current_timezone as time_zone %}{% endtimezone %}"
"{{ time_zone }}"
)
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(Context()), "Europe/Paris")
def test_get_current_timezone_templatetag_invalid_argument(self):
msg = "'get_current_timezone' requires 'as variable' (got ['get_current_timezone'])"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateSyntaxError, msg):
Template("{% load tz %}{% get_current_timezone %}").render()
@skipIf(sys.platform == 'win32', "Windows uses non-standard time zone names")
def test_tz_template_context_processor(self):
"""
Test the django.template.context_processors.tz template context processor.
"""
tpl = Template("{{ TIME_ZONE }}")
context = Context()
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(context), "")
request_context = RequestContext(HttpRequest(), processors=[context_processors.tz])
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(request_context), "Africa/Nairobi")
@requires_tz_support
def test_date_and_time_template_filters(self):
tpl = Template("{{ dt|date:'Y-m-d' }} at {{ dt|time:'H:i:s' }}")
ctx = Context({'dt': datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 20, 20, 20, tzinfo=UTC)})
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(ctx), "2011-09-01 at 23:20:20")
with timezone.override(ICT):
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(ctx), "2011-09-02 at 03:20:20")
def test_date_and_time_template_filters_honor_localtime(self):
tpl = Template(
"{% load tz %}{% localtime off %}{{ dt|date:'Y-m-d' }} at "
"{{ dt|time:'H:i:s' }}{% endlocaltime %}"
)
ctx = Context({'dt': datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 20, 20, 20, tzinfo=UTC)})
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(ctx), "2011-09-01 at 20:20:20")
with timezone.override(ICT):
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(ctx), "2011-09-01 at 20:20:20")
@requires_tz_support
def test_now_template_tag_uses_current_time_zone(self):
# Regression for #17343
tpl = Template("{% now \"O\" %}")
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(Context({})), "+0300")
with timezone.override(ICT):
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(Context({})), "+0700")
@override_settings(DATETIME_FORMAT='c', TIME_ZONE='Africa/Nairobi', USE_L10N=False, USE_TZ=False)
class LegacyFormsTests(TestCase):
def test_form(self):
form = EventForm({'dt': '2011-09-01 13:20:30'})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(form.cleaned_data['dt'], datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30))
def test_form_with_non_existent_time(self):
form = EventForm({'dt': '2011-03-27 02:30:00'})
for tz in get_timezones('Europe/Paris'):
with self.subTest(repr(tz)):
with timezone.override(tz):
# This is a bug.
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(form.cleaned_data['dt'], datetime.datetime(2011, 3, 27, 2, 30, 0))
def test_form_with_ambiguous_time(self):
form = EventForm({'dt': '2011-10-30 02:30:00'})
for tz in get_timezones('Europe/Paris'):
with self.subTest(repr(tz)):
with timezone.override(tz):
# This is a bug.
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(form.cleaned_data['dt'], datetime.datetime(2011, 10, 30, 2, 30, 0))
def test_split_form(self):
form = EventSplitForm({'dt_0': '2011-09-01', 'dt_1': '13:20:30'})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(form.cleaned_data['dt'], datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30))
def test_model_form(self):
EventModelForm({'dt': '2011-09-01 13:20:30'}).save()
e = Event.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(e.dt, datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30))
@override_settings(DATETIME_FORMAT='c', TIME_ZONE='Africa/Nairobi', USE_L10N=False, USE_TZ=True)
class NewFormsTests(TestCase):
@requires_tz_support
def test_form(self):
form = EventForm({'dt': '2011-09-01 13:20:30'})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(form.cleaned_data['dt'], datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC))
def test_form_with_other_timezone(self):
form = EventForm({'dt': '2011-09-01 17:20:30'})
with timezone.override(ICT):
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(form.cleaned_data['dt'], datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC))
def test_form_with_non_existent_time(self):
for tz in get_timezones('Europe/Paris'):
with self.subTest(repr(tz)):
with timezone.override(tz):
form = EventForm({'dt': '2011-03-27 02:30:00'})
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(
form.errors['dt'], [
'2011-03-27 02:30:00 couldn’t be interpreted in time zone '
'Europe/Paris; it may be ambiguous or it may not exist.'
]
)
def test_form_with_ambiguous_time(self):
for tz in get_timezones('Europe/Paris'):
with self.subTest(repr(tz)):
with timezone.override(tz):
form = EventForm({'dt': '2011-10-30 02:30:00'})
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(
form.errors['dt'], [
'2011-10-30 02:30:00 couldn’t be interpreted in time zone '
'Europe/Paris; it may be ambiguous or it may not exist.'
]
)
@requires_tz_support
def test_split_form(self):
form = EventSplitForm({'dt_0': '2011-09-01', 'dt_1': '13:20:30'})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(form.cleaned_data['dt'], datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC))
@requires_tz_support
def test_localized_form(self):
form = EventLocalizedForm(initial={'dt': datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)})
with timezone.override(ICT):
self.assertIn("2011-09-01 17:20:30", str(form))
@requires_tz_support
def test_model_form(self):
EventModelForm({'dt': '2011-09-01 13:20:30'}).save()
e = Event.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(e.dt, datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC))
@requires_tz_support
def test_localized_model_form(self):
form = EventLocalizedModelForm(instance=Event(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)))
with timezone.override(ICT):
self.assertIn("2011-09-01 17:20:30", str(form))
@override_settings(
DATETIME_FORMAT='c',
TIME_ZONE='Africa/Nairobi',
USE_L10N=False,
USE_TZ=True,
ROOT_URLCONF='timezones.urls',
)
class AdminTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.u1 = User.objects.create_user(
password='secret',
last_login=datetime.datetime(2007, 5, 30, 13, 20, 10, tzinfo=UTC),
is_superuser=True, username='super', first_name='Super', last_name='User',
email='[email protected]', is_staff=True, is_active=True,
date_joined=datetime.datetime(2007, 5, 30, 13, 20, 10, tzinfo=UTC),
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.u1)
@requires_tz_support
def test_changelist(self):
e = Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC))
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin_tz:timezones_event_changelist'))
self.assertContains(response, e.dt.astimezone(EAT).isoformat())
def test_changelist_in_other_timezone(self):
e = Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC))
with timezone.override(ICT):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin_tz:timezones_event_changelist'))
self.assertContains(response, e.dt.astimezone(ICT).isoformat())
@requires_tz_support
def test_change_editable(self):
e = Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC))
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin_tz:timezones_event_change', args=(e.pk,)))
self.assertContains(response, e.dt.astimezone(EAT).date().isoformat())
self.assertContains(response, e.dt.astimezone(EAT).time().isoformat())
def test_change_editable_in_other_timezone(self):
e = Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC))
with timezone.override(ICT):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin_tz:timezones_event_change', args=(e.pk,)))
self.assertContains(response, e.dt.astimezone(ICT).date().isoformat())
self.assertContains(response, e.dt.astimezone(ICT).time().isoformat())
@requires_tz_support
def test_change_readonly(self):
Timestamp.objects.create()
# re-fetch the object for backends that lose microseconds (MySQL)
t = Timestamp.objects.get()
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin_tz:timezones_timestamp_change', args=(t.pk,)))
self.assertContains(response, t.created.astimezone(EAT).isoformat())
def test_change_readonly_in_other_timezone(self):
Timestamp.objects.create()
# re-fetch the object for backends that lose microseconds (MySQL)
t = Timestamp.objects.get()
with timezone.override(ICT):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin_tz:timezones_timestamp_change', args=(t.pk,)))
self.assertContains(response, t.created.astimezone(ICT).isoformat())
|
8a81900ae253decc2c9b2895e3f51e348c9b1b448a6d613fb2c0daf039683d7c | from django.db import models
class Event(models.Model):
dt = models.DateTimeField()
class MaybeEvent(models.Model):
dt = models.DateTimeField(blank=True, null=True)
class Session(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=20)
class SessionEvent(models.Model):
dt = models.DateTimeField()
session = models.ForeignKey(Session, models.CASCADE, related_name='events')
class Timestamp(models.Model):
created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
updated = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
class AllDayEvent(models.Model):
day = models.DateField()
class DailyEvent(models.Model):
time = models.TimeField()
|
40435234365fa6011a8675cd44a9f1f6fe8599458dd3624c5a8a1101f5876f89 | import datetime
from unittest import skipUnless
from django.core.exceptions import FieldError
from django.db import connection
from django.test import TestCase, override_settings
from .models import Article, Category, Comment
class DatesTests(TestCase):
def test_related_model_traverse(self):
a1 = Article.objects.create(
title="First one",
pub_date=datetime.date(2005, 7, 28),
)
a2 = Article.objects.create(
title="Another one",
pub_date=datetime.date(2010, 7, 28),
)
a3 = Article.objects.create(
title="Third one, in the first day",
pub_date=datetime.date(2005, 7, 28),
)
a1.comments.create(
text="Im the HULK!",
pub_date=datetime.date(2005, 7, 28),
)
a1.comments.create(
text="HULK SMASH!",
pub_date=datetime.date(2005, 7, 29),
)
a2.comments.create(
text="LMAO",
pub_date=datetime.date(2010, 7, 28),
)
a3.comments.create(
text="+1",
pub_date=datetime.date(2005, 8, 29),
)
c = Category.objects.create(name="serious-news")
c.articles.add(a1, a3)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Comment.objects.dates("article__pub_date", "year"), [
datetime.date(2005, 1, 1),
datetime.date(2010, 1, 1),
],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Comment.objects.dates("article__pub_date", "month"), [
datetime.date(2005, 7, 1),
datetime.date(2010, 7, 1),
],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Comment.objects.dates("article__pub_date", "week"), [
datetime.date(2005, 7, 25),
datetime.date(2010, 7, 26),
],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Comment.objects.dates("article__pub_date", "day"), [
datetime.date(2005, 7, 28),
datetime.date(2010, 7, 28),
],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.dates("comments__pub_date", "day"), [
datetime.date(2005, 7, 28),
datetime.date(2005, 7, 29),
datetime.date(2005, 8, 29),
datetime.date(2010, 7, 28),
],
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.dates("comments__approval_date", "day"), []
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Category.objects.dates("articles__pub_date", "day"), [
datetime.date(2005, 7, 28),
],
)
def test_dates_fails_when_no_arguments_are_provided(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
Article.objects.dates()
def test_dates_fails_when_given_invalid_field_argument(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
FieldError,
"Cannot resolve keyword 'invalid_field' into field. Choices are: "
"categories, comments, id, pub_date, pub_datetime, title",
):
Article.objects.dates('invalid_field', 'year')
def test_dates_fails_when_given_invalid_kind_argument(self):
msg = "'kind' must be one of 'year', 'month', 'week', or 'day'."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
Article.objects.dates("pub_date", "bad_kind")
def test_dates_fails_when_given_invalid_order_argument(self):
msg = "'order' must be either 'ASC' or 'DESC'."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
Article.objects.dates("pub_date", "year", order="bad order")
@override_settings(USE_TZ=False)
def test_dates_trunc_datetime_fields(self):
Article.objects.bulk_create(
Article(pub_date=pub_datetime.date(), pub_datetime=pub_datetime)
for pub_datetime in [
datetime.datetime(2015, 10, 21, 18, 1),
datetime.datetime(2015, 10, 21, 18, 2),
datetime.datetime(2015, 10, 22, 18, 1),
datetime.datetime(2015, 10, 22, 18, 2),
]
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.dates('pub_datetime', 'day', order='ASC'), [
datetime.date(2015, 10, 21),
datetime.date(2015, 10, 22),
]
)
@skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'mysql', "Test checks MySQL query syntax")
def test_dates_avoid_datetime_cast(self):
Article.objects.create(pub_date=datetime.date(2015, 10, 21))
for kind in ['day', 'month', 'year']:
qs = Article.objects.dates('pub_date', kind)
if kind == 'day':
self.assertIn('DATE(', str(qs.query))
else:
self.assertIn(' AS DATE)', str(qs.query))
|
ed1a0d6eaf0a8fa4024208079261f42e5bbf25c4b4169a4045c46013630a0a67 | from unittest import mock
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
from django.core.exceptions import ObjectDoesNotExist
from django.db import connection
from django.db.models import Prefetch, QuerySet, prefetch_related_objects
from django.db.models.query import get_prefetcher
from django.db.models.sql import Query
from django.test import TestCase, override_settings
from django.test.utils import CaptureQueriesContext
from .models import (
Article, Author, Author2, AuthorAddress, AuthorWithAge, Bio, Book,
Bookmark, BookReview, BookWithYear, Comment, Department, Employee,
FavoriteAuthors, House, LessonEntry, ModelIterableSubclass, Person,
Qualification, Reader, Room, TaggedItem, Teacher, WordEntry,
)
class TestDataMixin:
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.book1 = Book.objects.create(title='Poems')
cls.book2 = Book.objects.create(title='Jane Eyre')
cls.book3 = Book.objects.create(title='Wuthering Heights')
cls.book4 = Book.objects.create(title='Sense and Sensibility')
cls.author1 = Author.objects.create(name='Charlotte', first_book=cls.book1)
cls.author2 = Author.objects.create(name='Anne', first_book=cls.book1)
cls.author3 = Author.objects.create(name='Emily', first_book=cls.book1)
cls.author4 = Author.objects.create(name='Jane', first_book=cls.book4)
cls.book1.authors.add(cls.author1, cls.author2, cls.author3)
cls.book2.authors.add(cls.author1)
cls.book3.authors.add(cls.author3)
cls.book4.authors.add(cls.author4)
cls.reader1 = Reader.objects.create(name='Amy')
cls.reader2 = Reader.objects.create(name='Belinda')
cls.reader1.books_read.add(cls.book1, cls.book4)
cls.reader2.books_read.add(cls.book2, cls.book4)
class PrefetchRelatedTests(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def assertWhereContains(self, sql, needle):
where_idx = sql.index('WHERE')
self.assertEqual(
sql.count(str(needle), where_idx), 1,
msg="WHERE clause doesn't contain %s, actual SQL: %s" % (needle, sql[where_idx:])
)
def test_m2m_forward(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
lists = [list(b.authors.all()) for b in Book.objects.prefetch_related('authors')]
normal_lists = [list(b.authors.all()) for b in Book.objects.all()]
self.assertEqual(lists, normal_lists)
def test_m2m_reverse(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
lists = [list(a.books.all()) for a in Author.objects.prefetch_related('books')]
normal_lists = [list(a.books.all()) for a in Author.objects.all()]
self.assertEqual(lists, normal_lists)
def test_foreignkey_forward(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
books = [a.first_book for a in Author.objects.prefetch_related('first_book')]
normal_books = [a.first_book for a in Author.objects.all()]
self.assertEqual(books, normal_books)
def test_foreignkey_reverse(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
[list(b.first_time_authors.all())
for b in Book.objects.prefetch_related('first_time_authors')]
self.assertSequenceEqual(self.book2.authors.all(), [self.author1])
def test_onetoone_reverse_no_match(self):
# Regression for #17439
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
book = Book.objects.prefetch_related('bookwithyear').all()[0]
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
with self.assertRaises(BookWithYear.DoesNotExist):
book.bookwithyear
def test_onetoone_reverse_with_to_field_pk(self):
"""
A model (Bio) with a OneToOneField primary key (author) that references
a non-pk field (name) on the related model (Author) is prefetchable.
"""
Bio.objects.bulk_create([
Bio(author=self.author1),
Bio(author=self.author2),
Bio(author=self.author3),
])
authors = Author.objects.filter(
name__in=[self.author1, self.author2, self.author3],
).prefetch_related('bio')
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
for author in authors:
self.assertEqual(author.name, author.bio.author.name)
def test_survives_clone(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
[list(b.first_time_authors.all())
for b in Book.objects.prefetch_related('first_time_authors').exclude(id=1000)]
def test_len(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
qs = Book.objects.prefetch_related('first_time_authors')
len(qs)
[list(b.first_time_authors.all()) for b in qs]
def test_bool(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
qs = Book.objects.prefetch_related('first_time_authors')
bool(qs)
[list(b.first_time_authors.all()) for b in qs]
def test_count(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
qs = Book.objects.prefetch_related('first_time_authors')
[b.first_time_authors.count() for b in qs]
def test_exists(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
qs = Book.objects.prefetch_related('first_time_authors')
[b.first_time_authors.exists() for b in qs]
def test_in_and_prefetch_related(self):
"""
Regression test for #20242 - QuerySet "in" didn't work the first time
when using prefetch_related. This was fixed by the removal of chunked
reads from QuerySet iteration in
70679243d1786e03557c28929f9762a119e3ac14.
"""
qs = Book.objects.prefetch_related('first_time_authors')
self.assertIn(qs[0], qs)
def test_clear(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(5):
with_prefetch = Author.objects.prefetch_related('books')
without_prefetch = with_prefetch.prefetch_related(None)
[list(a.books.all()) for a in without_prefetch]
def test_m2m_then_m2m(self):
"""A m2m can be followed through another m2m."""
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
qs = Author.objects.prefetch_related('books__read_by')
lists = [[[str(r) for r in b.read_by.all()]
for b in a.books.all()]
for a in qs]
self.assertEqual(lists, [
[["Amy"], ["Belinda"]], # Charlotte - Poems, Jane Eyre
[["Amy"]], # Anne - Poems
[["Amy"], []], # Emily - Poems, Wuthering Heights
[["Amy", "Belinda"]], # Jane - Sense and Sense
])
def test_overriding_prefetch(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
qs = Author.objects.prefetch_related('books', 'books__read_by')
lists = [[[str(r) for r in b.read_by.all()]
for b in a.books.all()]
for a in qs]
self.assertEqual(lists, [
[["Amy"], ["Belinda"]], # Charlotte - Poems, Jane Eyre
[["Amy"]], # Anne - Poems
[["Amy"], []], # Emily - Poems, Wuthering Heights
[["Amy", "Belinda"]], # Jane - Sense and Sense
])
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
qs = Author.objects.prefetch_related('books__read_by', 'books')
lists = [[[str(r) for r in b.read_by.all()]
for b in a.books.all()]
for a in qs]
self.assertEqual(lists, [
[["Amy"], ["Belinda"]], # Charlotte - Poems, Jane Eyre
[["Amy"]], # Anne - Poems
[["Amy"], []], # Emily - Poems, Wuthering Heights
[["Amy", "Belinda"]], # Jane - Sense and Sense
])
def test_get(self):
"""
Objects retrieved with .get() get the prefetch behavior.
"""
# Need a double
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
author = Author.objects.prefetch_related('books__read_by').get(name="Charlotte")
lists = [[str(r) for r in b.read_by.all()] for b in author.books.all()]
self.assertEqual(lists, [["Amy"], ["Belinda"]]) # Poems, Jane Eyre
def test_foreign_key_then_m2m(self):
"""
A m2m relation can be followed after a relation like ForeignKey that
doesn't have many objects.
"""
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
qs = Author.objects.select_related('first_book').prefetch_related('first_book__read_by')
lists = [[str(r) for r in a.first_book.read_by.all()]
for a in qs]
self.assertEqual(lists, [["Amy"], ["Amy"], ["Amy"], ["Amy", "Belinda"]])
def test_reverse_one_to_one_then_m2m(self):
"""
A m2m relation can be followed after going through the select_related
reverse of an o2o.
"""
qs = Author.objects.prefetch_related('bio__books').select_related('bio')
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
list(qs.all())
Bio.objects.create(author=self.author1)
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
list(qs.all())
def test_attribute_error(self):
qs = Reader.objects.all().prefetch_related('books_read__xyz')
msg = (
"Cannot find 'xyz' on Book object, 'books_read__xyz' "
"is an invalid parameter to prefetch_related()"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AttributeError, msg) as cm:
list(qs)
self.assertIn('prefetch_related', str(cm.exception))
def test_invalid_final_lookup(self):
qs = Book.objects.prefetch_related('authors__name')
msg = (
"'authors__name' does not resolve to an item that supports "
"prefetching - this is an invalid parameter to prefetch_related()."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg) as cm:
list(qs)
self.assertIn('prefetch_related', str(cm.exception))
self.assertIn("name", str(cm.exception))
def test_prefetch_eq(self):
prefetch_1 = Prefetch('authors', queryset=Author.objects.all())
prefetch_2 = Prefetch('books', queryset=Book.objects.all())
self.assertEqual(prefetch_1, prefetch_1)
self.assertEqual(prefetch_1, mock.ANY)
self.assertNotEqual(prefetch_1, prefetch_2)
def test_forward_m2m_to_attr_conflict(self):
msg = 'to_attr=authors conflicts with a field on the Book model.'
authors = Author.objects.all()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
list(Book.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('authors', queryset=authors, to_attr='authors'),
))
# Without the ValueError, an author was deleted due to the implicit
# save of the relation assignment.
self.assertEqual(self.book1.authors.count(), 3)
def test_reverse_m2m_to_attr_conflict(self):
msg = 'to_attr=books conflicts with a field on the Author model.'
poems = Book.objects.filter(title='Poems')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
list(Author.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('books', queryset=poems, to_attr='books'),
))
# Without the ValueError, a book was deleted due to the implicit
# save of reverse relation assignment.
self.assertEqual(self.author1.books.count(), 2)
def test_m2m_then_reverse_fk_object_ids(self):
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as queries:
list(Book.objects.prefetch_related('authors__addresses'))
sql = queries[-1]['sql']
self.assertWhereContains(sql, self.author1.name)
def test_m2m_then_m2m_object_ids(self):
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as queries:
list(Book.objects.prefetch_related('authors__favorite_authors'))
sql = queries[-1]['sql']
self.assertWhereContains(sql, self.author1.name)
def test_m2m_then_reverse_one_to_one_object_ids(self):
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as queries:
list(Book.objects.prefetch_related('authors__authorwithage'))
sql = queries[-1]['sql']
self.assertWhereContains(sql, self.author1.id)
def test_filter_deferred(self):
"""
Related filtering of prefetched querysets is deferred on m2m and
reverse m2o relations until necessary.
"""
add_q = Query.add_q
for relation in ['authors', 'first_time_authors']:
with self.subTest(relation=relation):
with mock.patch.object(
Query,
'add_q',
autospec=True,
side_effect=lambda self, q: add_q(self, q),
) as add_q_mock:
list(Book.objects.prefetch_related(relation))
self.assertEqual(add_q_mock.call_count, 1)
def test_named_values_list(self):
qs = Author.objects.prefetch_related('books')
self.assertCountEqual(
[value.name for value in qs.values_list('name', named=True)],
['Anne', 'Charlotte', 'Emily', 'Jane'],
)
class RawQuerySetTests(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def test_basic(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
books = Book.objects.raw(
"SELECT * FROM prefetch_related_book WHERE id = %s",
(self.book1.id,)
).prefetch_related('authors')
book1 = list(books)[0]
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertCountEqual(book1.authors.all(), [self.author1, self.author2, self.author3])
def test_prefetch_before_raw(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
books = Book.objects.prefetch_related('authors').raw(
"SELECT * FROM prefetch_related_book WHERE id = %s",
(self.book1.id,)
)
book1 = list(books)[0]
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertCountEqual(book1.authors.all(), [self.author1, self.author2, self.author3])
def test_clear(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(5):
with_prefetch = Author.objects.raw(
"SELECT * FROM prefetch_related_author"
).prefetch_related('books')
without_prefetch = with_prefetch.prefetch_related(None)
[list(a.books.all()) for a in without_prefetch]
class CustomPrefetchTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def traverse_qs(cls, obj_iter, path):
"""
Helper method that returns a list containing a list of the objects in the
obj_iter. Then for each object in the obj_iter, the path will be
recursively travelled and the found objects are added to the return value.
"""
ret_val = []
if hasattr(obj_iter, 'all'):
obj_iter = obj_iter.all()
try:
iter(obj_iter)
except TypeError:
obj_iter = [obj_iter]
for obj in obj_iter:
rel_objs = []
for part in path:
if not part:
continue
try:
related = getattr(obj, part[0])
except ObjectDoesNotExist:
continue
if related is not None:
rel_objs.extend(cls.traverse_qs(related, [part[1:]]))
ret_val.append((obj, rel_objs))
return ret_val
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.person1 = Person.objects.create(name='Joe')
cls.person2 = Person.objects.create(name='Mary')
# Set main_room for each house before creating the next one for
# databases where supports_nullable_unique_constraints is False.
cls.house1 = House.objects.create(name='House 1', address='123 Main St', owner=cls.person1)
cls.room1_1 = Room.objects.create(name='Dining room', house=cls.house1)
cls.room1_2 = Room.objects.create(name='Lounge', house=cls.house1)
cls.room1_3 = Room.objects.create(name='Kitchen', house=cls.house1)
cls.house1.main_room = cls.room1_1
cls.house1.save()
cls.person1.houses.add(cls.house1)
cls.house2 = House.objects.create(name='House 2', address='45 Side St', owner=cls.person1)
cls.room2_1 = Room.objects.create(name='Dining room', house=cls.house2)
cls.room2_2 = Room.objects.create(name='Lounge', house=cls.house2)
cls.room2_3 = Room.objects.create(name='Kitchen', house=cls.house2)
cls.house2.main_room = cls.room2_1
cls.house2.save()
cls.person1.houses.add(cls.house2)
cls.house3 = House.objects.create(name='House 3', address='6 Downing St', owner=cls.person2)
cls.room3_1 = Room.objects.create(name='Dining room', house=cls.house3)
cls.room3_2 = Room.objects.create(name='Lounge', house=cls.house3)
cls.room3_3 = Room.objects.create(name='Kitchen', house=cls.house3)
cls.house3.main_room = cls.room3_1
cls.house3.save()
cls.person2.houses.add(cls.house3)
cls.house4 = House.objects.create(name='house 4', address="7 Regents St", owner=cls.person2)
cls.room4_1 = Room.objects.create(name='Dining room', house=cls.house4)
cls.room4_2 = Room.objects.create(name='Lounge', house=cls.house4)
cls.room4_3 = Room.objects.create(name='Kitchen', house=cls.house4)
cls.house4.main_room = cls.room4_1
cls.house4.save()
cls.person2.houses.add(cls.house4)
def test_traverse_qs(self):
qs = Person.objects.prefetch_related('houses')
related_objs_normal = [list(p.houses.all()) for p in qs],
related_objs_from_traverse = [[inner[0] for inner in o[1]]
for o in self.traverse_qs(qs, [['houses']])]
self.assertEqual(related_objs_normal, (related_objs_from_traverse,))
def test_ambiguous(self):
# Ambiguous: Lookup was already seen with a different queryset.
msg = (
"'houses' lookup was already seen with a different queryset. You "
"may need to adjust the ordering of your lookups."
)
# lookup.queryset shouldn't be evaluated.
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related(
'houses__rooms',
Prefetch('houses', queryset=House.objects.all()),
),
[['houses', 'rooms']],
)
# Ambiguous: Lookup houses_lst doesn't yet exist when performing houses_lst__rooms.
msg = (
"Cannot find 'houses_lst' on Person object, 'houses_lst__rooms' is "
"an invalid parameter to prefetch_related()"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AttributeError, msg):
self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related(
'houses_lst__rooms',
Prefetch('houses', queryset=House.objects.all(), to_attr='houses_lst')
),
[['houses', 'rooms']]
)
# Not ambiguous.
self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related('houses__rooms', 'houses'),
[['houses', 'rooms']]
)
self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related(
'houses__rooms',
Prefetch('houses', queryset=House.objects.all(), to_attr='houses_lst')
),
[['houses', 'rooms']]
)
def test_m2m(self):
# Control lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
lst1 = self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related('houses'),
[['houses']]
)
# Test lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related(Prefetch('houses')),
[['houses']]
)
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related(Prefetch('houses', to_attr='houses_lst')),
[['houses_lst']]
)
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
def test_reverse_m2m(self):
# Control lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
lst1 = self.traverse_qs(
House.objects.prefetch_related('occupants'),
[['occupants']]
)
# Test lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(
House.objects.prefetch_related(Prefetch('occupants')),
[['occupants']]
)
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(
House.objects.prefetch_related(Prefetch('occupants', to_attr='occupants_lst')),
[['occupants_lst']]
)
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
def test_m2m_through_fk(self):
# Control lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
lst1 = self.traverse_qs(
Room.objects.prefetch_related('house__occupants'),
[['house', 'occupants']]
)
# Test lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(
Room.objects.prefetch_related(Prefetch('house__occupants')),
[['house', 'occupants']]
)
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(
Room.objects.prefetch_related(Prefetch('house__occupants', to_attr='occupants_lst')),
[['house', 'occupants_lst']]
)
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
def test_m2m_through_gfk(self):
TaggedItem.objects.create(tag="houses", content_object=self.house1)
TaggedItem.objects.create(tag="houses", content_object=self.house2)
# Control lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
lst1 = self.traverse_qs(
TaggedItem.objects.filter(tag='houses').prefetch_related('content_object__rooms'),
[['content_object', 'rooms']]
)
# Test lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(
TaggedItem.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('content_object'),
Prefetch('content_object__rooms', to_attr='rooms_lst')
),
[['content_object', 'rooms_lst']]
)
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
def test_o2m_through_m2m(self):
# Control lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
lst1 = self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related('houses', 'houses__rooms'),
[['houses', 'rooms']]
)
# Test lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related(Prefetch('houses'), 'houses__rooms'),
[['houses', 'rooms']]
)
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related(Prefetch('houses'), Prefetch('houses__rooms')),
[['houses', 'rooms']]
)
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related(Prefetch('houses', to_attr='houses_lst'), 'houses_lst__rooms'),
[['houses_lst', 'rooms']]
)
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('houses', to_attr='houses_lst'),
Prefetch('houses_lst__rooms', to_attr='rooms_lst')
),
[['houses_lst', 'rooms_lst']]
)
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
def test_generic_rel(self):
bookmark = Bookmark.objects.create(url='http://www.djangoproject.com/')
TaggedItem.objects.create(content_object=bookmark, tag='django')
TaggedItem.objects.create(content_object=bookmark, favorite=bookmark, tag='python')
# Control lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(4):
lst1 = self.traverse_qs(
Bookmark.objects.prefetch_related('tags', 'tags__content_object', 'favorite_tags'),
[['tags', 'content_object'], ['favorite_tags']]
)
# Test lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(4):
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(
Bookmark.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('tags', to_attr='tags_lst'),
Prefetch('tags_lst__content_object'),
Prefetch('favorite_tags'),
),
[['tags_lst', 'content_object'], ['favorite_tags']]
)
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
def test_traverse_single_item_property(self):
# Control lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(5):
lst1 = self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related(
'houses__rooms',
'primary_house__occupants__houses',
),
[['primary_house', 'occupants', 'houses']]
)
# Test lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(5):
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related(
'houses__rooms',
Prefetch('primary_house__occupants', to_attr='occupants_lst'),
'primary_house__occupants_lst__houses',
),
[['primary_house', 'occupants_lst', 'houses']]
)
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
def test_traverse_multiple_items_property(self):
# Control lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(4):
lst1 = self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related(
'houses',
'all_houses__occupants__houses',
),
[['all_houses', 'occupants', 'houses']]
)
# Test lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(4):
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related(
'houses',
Prefetch('all_houses__occupants', to_attr='occupants_lst'),
'all_houses__occupants_lst__houses',
),
[['all_houses', 'occupants_lst', 'houses']]
)
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
def test_custom_qs(self):
# Test basic.
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
lst1 = list(Person.objects.prefetch_related('houses'))
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
lst2 = list(Person.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('houses', queryset=House.objects.all(), to_attr='houses_lst')))
self.assertEqual(
self.traverse_qs(lst1, [['houses']]),
self.traverse_qs(lst2, [['houses_lst']])
)
# Test queryset filtering.
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
lst2 = list(
Person.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch(
'houses',
queryset=House.objects.filter(pk__in=[self.house1.pk, self.house3.pk]),
to_attr='houses_lst',
)
)
)
self.assertEqual(len(lst2[0].houses_lst), 1)
self.assertEqual(lst2[0].houses_lst[0], self.house1)
self.assertEqual(len(lst2[1].houses_lst), 1)
self.assertEqual(lst2[1].houses_lst[0], self.house3)
# Test flattened.
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
lst1 = list(Person.objects.prefetch_related('houses__rooms'))
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
lst2 = list(Person.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('houses__rooms', queryset=Room.objects.all(), to_attr='rooms_lst')))
self.assertEqual(
self.traverse_qs(lst1, [['houses', 'rooms']]),
self.traverse_qs(lst2, [['houses', 'rooms_lst']])
)
# Test inner select_related.
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
lst1 = list(Person.objects.prefetch_related('houses__owner'))
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
lst2 = list(Person.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('houses', queryset=House.objects.select_related('owner'))))
self.assertEqual(
self.traverse_qs(lst1, [['houses', 'owner']]),
self.traverse_qs(lst2, [['houses', 'owner']])
)
# Test inner prefetch.
inner_rooms_qs = Room.objects.filter(pk__in=[self.room1_1.pk, self.room1_2.pk])
houses_qs_prf = House.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('rooms', queryset=inner_rooms_qs, to_attr='rooms_lst'))
with self.assertNumQueries(4):
lst2 = list(Person.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('houses', queryset=houses_qs_prf.filter(pk=self.house1.pk), to_attr='houses_lst'),
Prefetch('houses_lst__rooms_lst__main_room_of')
))
self.assertEqual(len(lst2[0].houses_lst[0].rooms_lst), 2)
self.assertEqual(lst2[0].houses_lst[0].rooms_lst[0], self.room1_1)
self.assertEqual(lst2[0].houses_lst[0].rooms_lst[1], self.room1_2)
self.assertEqual(lst2[0].houses_lst[0].rooms_lst[0].main_room_of, self.house1)
self.assertEqual(len(lst2[1].houses_lst), 0)
# Test ForwardManyToOneDescriptor.
houses = House.objects.select_related('owner')
with self.assertNumQueries(6):
rooms = Room.objects.all().prefetch_related('house')
lst1 = self.traverse_qs(rooms, [['house', 'owner']])
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
rooms = Room.objects.all().prefetch_related(Prefetch('house', queryset=houses.all()))
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(rooms, [['house', 'owner']])
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
houses = House.objects.select_related('owner')
rooms = Room.objects.all().prefetch_related(Prefetch('house', queryset=houses.all(), to_attr='house_attr'))
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(rooms, [['house_attr', 'owner']])
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
room = Room.objects.all().prefetch_related(
Prefetch('house', queryset=houses.filter(address='DoesNotExist'))
).first()
with self.assertRaises(ObjectDoesNotExist):
getattr(room, 'house')
room = Room.objects.all().prefetch_related(
Prefetch('house', queryset=houses.filter(address='DoesNotExist'), to_attr='house_attr')
).first()
self.assertIsNone(room.house_attr)
rooms = Room.objects.all().prefetch_related(Prefetch('house', queryset=House.objects.only('name')))
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
getattr(rooms.first().house, 'name')
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
getattr(rooms.first().house, 'address')
# Test ReverseOneToOneDescriptor.
houses = House.objects.select_related('owner')
with self.assertNumQueries(6):
rooms = Room.objects.all().prefetch_related('main_room_of')
lst1 = self.traverse_qs(rooms, [['main_room_of', 'owner']])
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
rooms = Room.objects.all().prefetch_related(Prefetch('main_room_of', queryset=houses.all()))
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(rooms, [['main_room_of', 'owner']])
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
rooms = list(
Room.objects.all().prefetch_related(
Prefetch('main_room_of', queryset=houses.all(), to_attr='main_room_of_attr')
)
)
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(rooms, [['main_room_of_attr', 'owner']])
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
room = Room.objects.filter(main_room_of__isnull=False).prefetch_related(
Prefetch('main_room_of', queryset=houses.filter(address='DoesNotExist'))
).first()
with self.assertRaises(ObjectDoesNotExist):
getattr(room, 'main_room_of')
room = Room.objects.filter(main_room_of__isnull=False).prefetch_related(
Prefetch('main_room_of', queryset=houses.filter(address='DoesNotExist'), to_attr='main_room_of_attr')
).first()
self.assertIsNone(room.main_room_of_attr)
# The custom queryset filters should be applied to the queryset
# instance returned by the manager.
person = Person.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('houses', queryset=House.objects.filter(name='House 1')),
).get(pk=self.person1.pk)
self.assertEqual(
list(person.houses.all()),
list(person.houses.all().all()),
)
def test_nested_prefetch_related_are_not_overwritten(self):
# Regression test for #24873
houses_2 = House.objects.prefetch_related(Prefetch('rooms'))
persons = Person.objects.prefetch_related(Prefetch('houses', queryset=houses_2))
houses = House.objects.prefetch_related(Prefetch('occupants', queryset=persons))
list(houses) # queryset must be evaluated once to reproduce the bug.
self.assertEqual(
houses.all()[0].occupants.all()[0].houses.all()[1].rooms.all()[0],
self.room2_1
)
def test_nested_prefetch_related_with_duplicate_prefetcher(self):
"""
Nested prefetches whose name clashes with descriptor names
(Person.houses here) are allowed.
"""
occupants = Person.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('houses', to_attr='some_attr_name'),
Prefetch('houses', queryset=House.objects.prefetch_related('main_room')),
)
houses = House.objects.prefetch_related(Prefetch('occupants', queryset=occupants))
with self.assertNumQueries(5):
self.traverse_qs(list(houses), [['occupants', 'houses', 'main_room']])
def test_values_queryset(self):
msg = 'Prefetch querysets cannot use raw(), values(), and values_list().'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
Prefetch('houses', House.objects.values('pk'))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
Prefetch('houses', House.objects.values_list('pk'))
# That error doesn't affect managers with custom ModelIterable subclasses
self.assertIs(Teacher.objects_custom.all()._iterable_class, ModelIterableSubclass)
Prefetch('teachers', Teacher.objects_custom.all())
def test_raw_queryset(self):
msg = 'Prefetch querysets cannot use raw(), values(), and values_list().'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
Prefetch('houses', House.objects.raw('select pk from house'))
def test_to_attr_doesnt_cache_through_attr_as_list(self):
house = House.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('rooms', queryset=Room.objects.all(), to_attr='to_rooms'),
).get(pk=self.house3.pk)
self.assertIsInstance(house.rooms.all(), QuerySet)
def test_to_attr_cached_property(self):
persons = Person.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('houses', House.objects.all(), to_attr='cached_all_houses'),
)
for person in persons:
# To bypass caching at the related descriptor level, don't use
# person.houses.all() here.
all_houses = list(House.objects.filter(occupants=person))
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertEqual(person.cached_all_houses, all_houses)
def test_filter_deferred(self):
"""
Related filtering of prefetched querysets is deferred until necessary.
"""
add_q = Query.add_q
with mock.patch.object(
Query,
'add_q',
autospec=True,
side_effect=lambda self, q: add_q(self, q),
) as add_q_mock:
list(House.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('occupants', queryset=Person.objects.all())
))
self.assertEqual(add_q_mock.call_count, 1)
class DefaultManagerTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.qual1 = Qualification.objects.create(name='BA')
cls.qual2 = Qualification.objects.create(name='BSci')
cls.qual3 = Qualification.objects.create(name='MA')
cls.qual4 = Qualification.objects.create(name='PhD')
cls.teacher1 = Teacher.objects.create(name='Mr Cleese')
cls.teacher2 = Teacher.objects.create(name='Mr Idle')
cls.teacher3 = Teacher.objects.create(name='Mr Chapman')
cls.teacher1.qualifications.add(cls.qual1, cls.qual2, cls.qual3, cls.qual4)
cls.teacher2.qualifications.add(cls.qual1)
cls.teacher3.qualifications.add(cls.qual2)
cls.dept1 = Department.objects.create(name='English')
cls.dept2 = Department.objects.create(name='Physics')
cls.dept1.teachers.add(cls.teacher1, cls.teacher2)
cls.dept2.teachers.add(cls.teacher1, cls.teacher3)
def test_m2m_then_m2m(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
# When we prefetch the teachers, and force the query, we don't want
# the default manager on teachers to immediately get all the related
# qualifications, since this will do one query per teacher.
qs = Department.objects.prefetch_related('teachers')
depts = "".join("%s department: %s\n" %
(dept.name, ", ".join(str(t) for t in dept.teachers.all()))
for dept in qs)
self.assertEqual(depts,
"English department: Mr Cleese (BA, BSci, MA, PhD), Mr Idle (BA)\n"
"Physics department: Mr Cleese (BA, BSci, MA, PhD), Mr Chapman (BSci)\n")
class GenericRelationTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
book1 = Book.objects.create(title="Winnie the Pooh")
book2 = Book.objects.create(title="Do you like green eggs and spam?")
book3 = Book.objects.create(title="Three Men In A Boat")
reader1 = Reader.objects.create(name="me")
reader2 = Reader.objects.create(name="you")
reader3 = Reader.objects.create(name="someone")
book1.read_by.add(reader1, reader2)
book2.read_by.add(reader2)
book3.read_by.add(reader3)
cls.book1, cls.book2, cls.book3 = book1, book2, book3
cls.reader1, cls.reader2, cls.reader3 = reader1, reader2, reader3
def test_prefetch_GFK(self):
TaggedItem.objects.create(tag="awesome", content_object=self.book1)
TaggedItem.objects.create(tag="great", content_object=self.reader1)
TaggedItem.objects.create(tag="outstanding", content_object=self.book2)
TaggedItem.objects.create(tag="amazing", content_object=self.reader3)
# 1 for TaggedItem table, 1 for Book table, 1 for Reader table
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
qs = TaggedItem.objects.prefetch_related('content_object')
list(qs)
def test_prefetch_GFK_nonint_pk(self):
Comment.objects.create(comment="awesome", content_object=self.book1)
# 1 for Comment table, 1 for Book table
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
qs = Comment.objects.prefetch_related('content_object')
[c.content_object for c in qs]
def test_prefetch_GFK_uuid_pk(self):
article = Article.objects.create(name='Django')
Comment.objects.create(comment='awesome', content_object_uuid=article)
qs = Comment.objects.prefetch_related('content_object_uuid')
self.assertEqual([c.content_object_uuid for c in qs], [article])
def test_prefetch_GFK_fk_pk(self):
book = Book.objects.create(title='Poems')
book_with_year = BookWithYear.objects.create(book=book, published_year=2019)
Comment.objects.create(comment='awesome', content_object=book_with_year)
qs = Comment.objects.prefetch_related('content_object')
self.assertEqual([c.content_object for c in qs], [book_with_year])
def test_traverse_GFK(self):
"""
A 'content_object' can be traversed with prefetch_related() and
get to related objects on the other side (assuming it is suitably
filtered)
"""
TaggedItem.objects.create(tag="awesome", content_object=self.book1)
TaggedItem.objects.create(tag="awesome", content_object=self.book2)
TaggedItem.objects.create(tag="awesome", content_object=self.book3)
TaggedItem.objects.create(tag="awesome", content_object=self.reader1)
TaggedItem.objects.create(tag="awesome", content_object=self.reader2)
ct = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Book)
# We get 3 queries - 1 for main query, 1 for content_objects since they
# all use the same table, and 1 for the 'read_by' relation.
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
# If we limit to books, we know that they will have 'read_by'
# attributes, so the following makes sense:
qs = TaggedItem.objects.filter(content_type=ct, tag='awesome').prefetch_related('content_object__read_by')
readers_of_awesome_books = {r.name for tag in qs
for r in tag.content_object.read_by.all()}
self.assertEqual(readers_of_awesome_books, {"me", "you", "someone"})
def test_nullable_GFK(self):
TaggedItem.objects.create(tag="awesome", content_object=self.book1,
created_by=self.reader1)
TaggedItem.objects.create(tag="great", content_object=self.book2)
TaggedItem.objects.create(tag="rubbish", content_object=self.book3)
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
result = [t.created_by for t in TaggedItem.objects.prefetch_related('created_by')]
self.assertEqual(result,
[t.created_by for t in TaggedItem.objects.all()])
def test_generic_relation(self):
bookmark = Bookmark.objects.create(url='http://www.djangoproject.com/')
TaggedItem.objects.create(content_object=bookmark, tag='django')
TaggedItem.objects.create(content_object=bookmark, tag='python')
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
tags = [t.tag for b in Bookmark.objects.prefetch_related('tags')
for t in b.tags.all()]
self.assertEqual(sorted(tags), ["django", "python"])
def test_charfield_GFK(self):
b = Bookmark.objects.create(url='http://www.djangoproject.com/')
TaggedItem.objects.create(content_object=b, tag='django')
TaggedItem.objects.create(content_object=b, favorite=b, tag='python')
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
bookmark = Bookmark.objects.filter(pk=b.pk).prefetch_related('tags', 'favorite_tags')[0]
self.assertEqual(sorted(i.tag for i in bookmark.tags.all()), ["django", "python"])
self.assertEqual([i.tag for i in bookmark.favorite_tags.all()], ["python"])
def test_custom_queryset(self):
bookmark = Bookmark.objects.create(url='http://www.djangoproject.com/')
django_tag = TaggedItem.objects.create(content_object=bookmark, tag='django')
TaggedItem.objects.create(content_object=bookmark, tag='python')
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
bookmark = Bookmark.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('tags', TaggedItem.objects.filter(tag='django')),
).get()
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertEqual(list(bookmark.tags.all()), [django_tag])
# The custom queryset filters should be applied to the queryset
# instance returned by the manager.
self.assertEqual(list(bookmark.tags.all()), list(bookmark.tags.all().all()))
class MultiTableInheritanceTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.book1 = BookWithYear.objects.create(title='Poems', published_year=2010)
cls.book2 = BookWithYear.objects.create(title='More poems', published_year=2011)
cls.author1 = AuthorWithAge.objects.create(name='Jane', first_book=cls.book1, age=50)
cls.author2 = AuthorWithAge.objects.create(name='Tom', first_book=cls.book1, age=49)
cls.author3 = AuthorWithAge.objects.create(name='Robert', first_book=cls.book2, age=48)
cls.author_address = AuthorAddress.objects.create(author=cls.author1, address='SomeStreet 1')
cls.book2.aged_authors.add(cls.author2, cls.author3)
cls.br1 = BookReview.objects.create(book=cls.book1, notes='review book1')
cls.br2 = BookReview.objects.create(book=cls.book2, notes='review book2')
def test_foreignkey(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
qs = AuthorWithAge.objects.prefetch_related('addresses')
addresses = [[str(address) for address in obj.addresses.all()] for obj in qs]
self.assertEqual(addresses, [[str(self.author_address)], [], []])
def test_foreignkey_to_inherited(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
qs = BookReview.objects.prefetch_related('book')
titles = [obj.book.title for obj in qs]
self.assertEqual(titles, ["Poems", "More poems"])
def test_m2m_to_inheriting_model(self):
qs = AuthorWithAge.objects.prefetch_related('books_with_year')
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
lst = [[str(book) for book in author.books_with_year.all()] for author in qs]
qs = AuthorWithAge.objects.all()
lst2 = [[str(book) for book in author.books_with_year.all()] for author in qs]
self.assertEqual(lst, lst2)
qs = BookWithYear.objects.prefetch_related('aged_authors')
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
lst = [[str(author) for author in book.aged_authors.all()] for book in qs]
qs = BookWithYear.objects.all()
lst2 = [[str(author) for author in book.aged_authors.all()] for book in qs]
self.assertEqual(lst, lst2)
def test_parent_link_prefetch(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
[a.author for a in AuthorWithAge.objects.prefetch_related('author')]
@override_settings(DEBUG=True)
def test_child_link_prefetch(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
authors = [a.authorwithage for a in Author.objects.prefetch_related('authorwithage')]
# Regression for #18090: the prefetching query must include an IN clause.
# Note that on Oracle the table name is upper case in the generated SQL,
# thus the .lower() call.
self.assertIn('authorwithage', connection.queries[-1]['sql'].lower())
self.assertIn(' IN ', connection.queries[-1]['sql'])
self.assertEqual(authors, [a.authorwithage for a in Author.objects.all()])
class ForeignKeyToFieldTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.book = Book.objects.create(title='Poems')
cls.author1 = Author.objects.create(name='Jane', first_book=cls.book)
cls.author2 = Author.objects.create(name='Tom', first_book=cls.book)
cls.author3 = Author.objects.create(name='Robert', first_book=cls.book)
cls.author_address = AuthorAddress.objects.create(author=cls.author1, address='SomeStreet 1')
FavoriteAuthors.objects.create(author=cls.author1, likes_author=cls.author2)
FavoriteAuthors.objects.create(author=cls.author2, likes_author=cls.author3)
FavoriteAuthors.objects.create(author=cls.author3, likes_author=cls.author1)
def test_foreignkey(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
qs = Author.objects.prefetch_related('addresses')
addresses = [[str(address) for address in obj.addresses.all()]
for obj in qs]
self.assertEqual(addresses, [[str(self.author_address)], [], []])
def test_m2m(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
qs = Author.objects.all().prefetch_related('favorite_authors', 'favors_me')
favorites = [(
[str(i_like) for i_like in author.favorite_authors.all()],
[str(likes_me) for likes_me in author.favors_me.all()]
) for author in qs]
self.assertEqual(
favorites,
[
([str(self.author2)], [str(self.author3)]),
([str(self.author3)], [str(self.author1)]),
([str(self.author1)], [str(self.author2)])
]
)
class LookupOrderingTest(TestCase):
"""
Test cases that demonstrate that ordering of lookups is important, and
ensure it is preserved.
"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
person1 = Person.objects.create(name='Joe')
person2 = Person.objects.create(name='Mary')
# Set main_room for each house before creating the next one for
# databases where supports_nullable_unique_constraints is False.
house1 = House.objects.create(address='123 Main St')
room1_1 = Room.objects.create(name='Dining room', house=house1)
Room.objects.create(name='Lounge', house=house1)
Room.objects.create(name='Kitchen', house=house1)
house1.main_room = room1_1
house1.save()
person1.houses.add(house1)
house2 = House.objects.create(address='45 Side St')
room2_1 = Room.objects.create(name='Dining room', house=house2)
Room.objects.create(name='Lounge', house=house2)
house2.main_room = room2_1
house2.save()
person1.houses.add(house2)
house3 = House.objects.create(address='6 Downing St')
room3_1 = Room.objects.create(name='Dining room', house=house3)
Room.objects.create(name='Lounge', house=house3)
Room.objects.create(name='Kitchen', house=house3)
house3.main_room = room3_1
house3.save()
person2.houses.add(house3)
house4 = House.objects.create(address='7 Regents St')
room4_1 = Room.objects.create(name='Dining room', house=house4)
Room.objects.create(name='Lounge', house=house4)
house4.main_room = room4_1
house4.save()
person2.houses.add(house4)
def test_order(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(4):
# The following two queries must be done in the same order as written,
# otherwise 'primary_house' will cause non-prefetched lookups
qs = Person.objects.prefetch_related('houses__rooms',
'primary_house__occupants')
[list(p.primary_house.occupants.all()) for p in qs]
class NullableTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
boss = Employee.objects.create(name="Peter")
Employee.objects.create(name="Joe", boss=boss)
Employee.objects.create(name="Angela", boss=boss)
def test_traverse_nullable(self):
# Because we use select_related() for 'boss', it doesn't need to be
# prefetched, but we can still traverse it although it contains some nulls
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
qs = Employee.objects.select_related('boss').prefetch_related('boss__serfs')
co_serfs = [list(e.boss.serfs.all()) if e.boss is not None else []
for e in qs]
qs2 = Employee.objects.select_related('boss')
co_serfs2 = [list(e.boss.serfs.all()) if e.boss is not None else [] for e in qs2]
self.assertEqual(co_serfs, co_serfs2)
def test_prefetch_nullable(self):
# One for main employee, one for boss, one for serfs
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
qs = Employee.objects.prefetch_related('boss__serfs')
co_serfs = [list(e.boss.serfs.all()) if e.boss is not None else []
for e in qs]
qs2 = Employee.objects.all()
co_serfs2 = [list(e.boss.serfs.all()) if e.boss is not None else [] for e in qs2]
self.assertEqual(co_serfs, co_serfs2)
def test_in_bulk(self):
"""
In-bulk does correctly prefetch objects by not using .iterator()
directly.
"""
boss1 = Employee.objects.create(name="Peter")
boss2 = Employee.objects.create(name="Jack")
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
# Prefetch is done and it does not cause any errors.
bulk = Employee.objects.prefetch_related('serfs').in_bulk([boss1.pk, boss2.pk])
for b in bulk.values():
list(b.serfs.all())
class MultiDbTests(TestCase):
databases = {'default', 'other'}
def test_using_is_honored_m2m(self):
B = Book.objects.using('other')
A = Author.objects.using('other')
book1 = B.create(title="Poems")
book2 = B.create(title="Jane Eyre")
book3 = B.create(title="Wuthering Heights")
book4 = B.create(title="Sense and Sensibility")
author1 = A.create(name="Charlotte", first_book=book1)
author2 = A.create(name="Anne", first_book=book1)
author3 = A.create(name="Emily", first_book=book1)
author4 = A.create(name="Jane", first_book=book4)
book1.authors.add(author1, author2, author3)
book2.authors.add(author1)
book3.authors.add(author3)
book4.authors.add(author4)
# Forward
qs1 = B.prefetch_related('authors')
with self.assertNumQueries(2, using='other'):
books = "".join("%s (%s)\n" %
(book.title, ", ".join(a.name for a in book.authors.all()))
for book in qs1)
self.assertEqual(books,
"Poems (Charlotte, Anne, Emily)\n"
"Jane Eyre (Charlotte)\n"
"Wuthering Heights (Emily)\n"
"Sense and Sensibility (Jane)\n")
# Reverse
qs2 = A.prefetch_related('books')
with self.assertNumQueries(2, using='other'):
authors = "".join("%s: %s\n" %
(author.name, ", ".join(b.title for b in author.books.all()))
for author in qs2)
self.assertEqual(authors,
"Charlotte: Poems, Jane Eyre\n"
"Anne: Poems\n"
"Emily: Poems, Wuthering Heights\n"
"Jane: Sense and Sensibility\n")
def test_using_is_honored_fkey(self):
B = Book.objects.using('other')
A = Author.objects.using('other')
book1 = B.create(title="Poems")
book2 = B.create(title="Sense and Sensibility")
A.create(name="Charlotte Bronte", first_book=book1)
A.create(name="Jane Austen", first_book=book2)
# Forward
with self.assertNumQueries(2, using='other'):
books = ", ".join(a.first_book.title for a in A.prefetch_related('first_book'))
self.assertEqual("Poems, Sense and Sensibility", books)
# Reverse
with self.assertNumQueries(2, using='other'):
books = "".join("%s (%s)\n" %
(b.title, ", ".join(a.name for a in b.first_time_authors.all()))
for b in B.prefetch_related('first_time_authors'))
self.assertEqual(books,
"Poems (Charlotte Bronte)\n"
"Sense and Sensibility (Jane Austen)\n")
def test_using_is_honored_inheritance(self):
B = BookWithYear.objects.using('other')
A = AuthorWithAge.objects.using('other')
book1 = B.create(title="Poems", published_year=2010)
B.create(title="More poems", published_year=2011)
A.create(name='Jane', first_book=book1, age=50)
A.create(name='Tom', first_book=book1, age=49)
# parent link
with self.assertNumQueries(2, using='other'):
authors = ", ".join(a.author.name for a in A.prefetch_related('author'))
self.assertEqual(authors, "Jane, Tom")
# child link
with self.assertNumQueries(2, using='other'):
ages = ", ".join(str(a.authorwithage.age) for a in A.prefetch_related('authorwithage'))
self.assertEqual(ages, "50, 49")
def test_using_is_honored_custom_qs(self):
B = Book.objects.using('other')
A = Author.objects.using('other')
book1 = B.create(title="Poems")
book2 = B.create(title="Sense and Sensibility")
A.create(name="Charlotte Bronte", first_book=book1)
A.create(name="Jane Austen", first_book=book2)
# Implicit hinting
with self.assertNumQueries(2, using='other'):
prefetch = Prefetch('first_time_authors', queryset=Author.objects.all())
books = "".join("%s (%s)\n" %
(b.title, ", ".join(a.name for a in b.first_time_authors.all()))
for b in B.prefetch_related(prefetch))
self.assertEqual(books,
"Poems (Charlotte Bronte)\n"
"Sense and Sensibility (Jane Austen)\n")
# Explicit using on the same db.
with self.assertNumQueries(2, using='other'):
prefetch = Prefetch('first_time_authors', queryset=Author.objects.using('other'))
books = "".join("%s (%s)\n" %
(b.title, ", ".join(a.name for a in b.first_time_authors.all()))
for b in B.prefetch_related(prefetch))
self.assertEqual(books,
"Poems (Charlotte Bronte)\n"
"Sense and Sensibility (Jane Austen)\n")
# Explicit using on a different db.
with self.assertNumQueries(1, using='default'), self.assertNumQueries(1, using='other'):
prefetch = Prefetch('first_time_authors', queryset=Author.objects.using('default'))
books = "".join("%s (%s)\n" %
(b.title, ", ".join(a.name for a in b.first_time_authors.all()))
for b in B.prefetch_related(prefetch))
self.assertEqual(books,
"Poems ()\n"
"Sense and Sensibility ()\n")
class Ticket19607Tests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
LessonEntry.objects.bulk_create(
LessonEntry(id=id_, name1=name1, name2=name2)
for id_, name1, name2 in [
(1, 'einfach', 'simple'),
(2, 'schwierig', 'difficult'),
]
)
WordEntry.objects.bulk_create(
WordEntry(id=id_, lesson_entry_id=lesson_entry_id, name=name)
for id_, lesson_entry_id, name in [
(1, 1, 'einfach'),
(2, 1, 'simple'),
(3, 2, 'schwierig'),
(4, 2, 'difficult'),
]
)
def test_bug(self):
list(WordEntry.objects.prefetch_related('lesson_entry', 'lesson_entry__wordentry_set'))
class Ticket21410Tests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
book1 = Book.objects.create(title='Poems')
book2 = Book.objects.create(title='Jane Eyre')
book3 = Book.objects.create(title='Wuthering Heights')
book4 = Book.objects.create(title='Sense and Sensibility')
author1 = Author2.objects.create(name='Charlotte', first_book=book1)
author2 = Author2.objects.create(name='Anne', first_book=book1)
author3 = Author2.objects.create(name='Emily', first_book=book1)
author4 = Author2.objects.create(name='Jane', first_book=book4)
author1.favorite_books.add(book1, book2, book3)
author2.favorite_books.add(book1)
author3.favorite_books.add(book2)
author4.favorite_books.add(book3)
def test_bug(self):
list(Author2.objects.prefetch_related('first_book', 'favorite_books'))
class Ticket21760Tests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.rooms = []
for _ in range(3):
house = House.objects.create()
for _ in range(3):
cls.rooms.append(Room.objects.create(house=house))
# Set main_room for each house before creating the next one for
# databases where supports_nullable_unique_constraints is False.
house.main_room = cls.rooms[-3]
house.save()
def test_bug(self):
prefetcher = get_prefetcher(self.rooms[0], 'house', 'house')[0]
queryset = prefetcher.get_prefetch_queryset(list(Room.objects.all()))[0]
self.assertNotIn(' JOIN ', str(queryset.query))
class DirectPrefetchedObjectCacheReuseTests(TestCase):
"""
prefetch_related() reuses objects fetched in _prefetched_objects_cache.
When objects are prefetched and not stored as an instance attribute (often
intermediary relationships), they are saved to the
_prefetched_objects_cache attribute. prefetch_related() takes
_prefetched_objects_cache into account when determining whether an object
has been fetched[1] and retrieves results from it when it is populated [2].
[1]: #25546 (duplicate queries on nested Prefetch)
[2]: #27554 (queryset evaluation fails with a mix of nested and flattened
prefetches)
"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.book1, cls.book2 = [
Book.objects.create(title='book1'),
Book.objects.create(title='book2'),
]
cls.author11, cls.author12, cls.author21 = [
Author.objects.create(first_book=cls.book1, name='Author11'),
Author.objects.create(first_book=cls.book1, name='Author12'),
Author.objects.create(first_book=cls.book2, name='Author21'),
]
cls.author1_address1, cls.author1_address2, cls.author2_address1 = [
AuthorAddress.objects.create(author=cls.author11, address='Happy place'),
AuthorAddress.objects.create(author=cls.author12, address='Haunted house'),
AuthorAddress.objects.create(author=cls.author21, address='Happy place'),
]
cls.bookwithyear1 = BookWithYear.objects.create(title='Poems', published_year=2010)
cls.bookreview1 = BookReview.objects.create(book=cls.bookwithyear1)
def test_detect_is_fetched(self):
"""
Nested prefetch_related() shouldn't trigger duplicate queries for the same
lookup.
"""
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
books = Book.objects.filter(
title__in=['book1', 'book2'],
).prefetch_related(
Prefetch(
'first_time_authors',
Author.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch(
'addresses',
AuthorAddress.objects.filter(address='Happy place'),
)
),
),
)
book1, book2 = list(books)
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertSequenceEqual(book1.first_time_authors.all(), [self.author11, self.author12])
self.assertSequenceEqual(book2.first_time_authors.all(), [self.author21])
self.assertSequenceEqual(book1.first_time_authors.all()[0].addresses.all(), [self.author1_address1])
self.assertSequenceEqual(book1.first_time_authors.all()[1].addresses.all(), [])
self.assertSequenceEqual(book2.first_time_authors.all()[0].addresses.all(), [self.author2_address1])
self.assertEqual(
list(book1.first_time_authors.all()), list(book1.first_time_authors.all().all())
)
self.assertEqual(
list(book2.first_time_authors.all()), list(book2.first_time_authors.all().all())
)
self.assertEqual(
list(book1.first_time_authors.all()[0].addresses.all()),
list(book1.first_time_authors.all()[0].addresses.all().all())
)
self.assertEqual(
list(book1.first_time_authors.all()[1].addresses.all()),
list(book1.first_time_authors.all()[1].addresses.all().all())
)
self.assertEqual(
list(book2.first_time_authors.all()[0].addresses.all()),
list(book2.first_time_authors.all()[0].addresses.all().all())
)
def test_detect_is_fetched_with_to_attr(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
books = Book.objects.filter(
title__in=['book1', 'book2'],
).prefetch_related(
Prefetch(
'first_time_authors',
Author.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch(
'addresses',
AuthorAddress.objects.filter(address='Happy place'),
to_attr='happy_place',
)
),
to_attr='first_authors',
),
)
book1, book2 = list(books)
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertEqual(book1.first_authors, [self.author11, self.author12])
self.assertEqual(book2.first_authors, [self.author21])
self.assertEqual(book1.first_authors[0].happy_place, [self.author1_address1])
self.assertEqual(book1.first_authors[1].happy_place, [])
self.assertEqual(book2.first_authors[0].happy_place, [self.author2_address1])
def test_prefetch_reverse_foreign_key(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
bookwithyear1, = BookWithYear.objects.prefetch_related('bookreview_set')
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertCountEqual(bookwithyear1.bookreview_set.all(), [self.bookreview1])
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
prefetch_related_objects([bookwithyear1], 'bookreview_set')
def test_add_clears_prefetched_objects(self):
bookwithyear = BookWithYear.objects.get(pk=self.bookwithyear1.pk)
prefetch_related_objects([bookwithyear], 'bookreview_set')
self.assertCountEqual(bookwithyear.bookreview_set.all(), [self.bookreview1])
new_review = BookReview.objects.create()
bookwithyear.bookreview_set.add(new_review)
self.assertCountEqual(bookwithyear.bookreview_set.all(), [self.bookreview1, new_review])
def test_remove_clears_prefetched_objects(self):
bookwithyear = BookWithYear.objects.get(pk=self.bookwithyear1.pk)
prefetch_related_objects([bookwithyear], 'bookreview_set')
self.assertCountEqual(bookwithyear.bookreview_set.all(), [self.bookreview1])
bookwithyear.bookreview_set.remove(self.bookreview1)
self.assertCountEqual(bookwithyear.bookreview_set.all(), [])
class ReadPrefetchedObjectsCacheTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.book1 = Book.objects.create(title='Les confessions Volume I')
cls.book2 = Book.objects.create(title='Candide')
cls.author1 = AuthorWithAge.objects.create(name='Rousseau', first_book=cls.book1, age=70)
cls.author2 = AuthorWithAge.objects.create(name='Voltaire', first_book=cls.book2, age=65)
cls.book1.authors.add(cls.author1)
cls.book2.authors.add(cls.author2)
FavoriteAuthors.objects.create(author=cls.author1, likes_author=cls.author2)
def test_retrieves_results_from_prefetched_objects_cache(self):
"""
When intermediary results are prefetched without a destination
attribute, they are saved in the RelatedManager's cache
(_prefetched_objects_cache). prefetch_related() uses this cache
(#27554).
"""
authors = AuthorWithAge.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch(
'author',
queryset=Author.objects.prefetch_related(
# Results are saved in the RelatedManager's cache
# (_prefetched_objects_cache) and do not replace the
# RelatedManager on Author instances (favorite_authors)
Prefetch('favorite_authors__first_book'),
),
),
)
with self.assertNumQueries(4):
# AuthorWithAge -> Author -> FavoriteAuthors, Book
self.assertSequenceEqual(authors, [self.author1, self.author2])
|
bf4737fa61e8119119f2c44df928364837b70cdf7afe8901dd2f7d3bdb5e24de | import os
import re
import shutil
import tempfile
import time
import warnings
from io import StringIO
from pathlib import Path
from unittest import mock, skipIf, skipUnless
from admin_scripts.tests import AdminScriptTestCase
from django.core import management
from django.core.management import execute_from_command_line
from django.core.management.base import CommandError
from django.core.management.commands.makemessages import (
Command as MakeMessagesCommand, write_pot_file,
)
from django.core.management.utils import find_command
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, override_settings
from django.test.utils import captured_stderr, captured_stdout
from django.utils._os import symlinks_supported
from django.utils.translation import TranslatorCommentWarning
from .utils import POFileAssertionMixin, RunInTmpDirMixin, copytree
LOCALE = 'de'
has_xgettext = find_command('xgettext')
gettext_version = MakeMessagesCommand().gettext_version if has_xgettext else None
requires_gettext_019 = skipIf(has_xgettext and gettext_version < (0, 19), 'gettext 0.19 required')
@skipUnless(has_xgettext, 'xgettext is mandatory for extraction tests')
class ExtractorTests(POFileAssertionMixin, RunInTmpDirMixin, SimpleTestCase):
work_subdir = 'commands'
PO_FILE = 'locale/%s/LC_MESSAGES/django.po' % LOCALE
def _run_makemessages(self, **options):
out = StringIO()
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], verbosity=2, stdout=out, **options)
output = out.getvalue()
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.PO_FILE))
with open(self.PO_FILE) as fp:
po_contents = fp.read()
return output, po_contents
def assertMsgIdPlural(self, msgid, haystack, use_quotes=True):
return self._assertPoKeyword('msgid_plural', msgid, haystack, use_quotes=use_quotes)
def assertMsgStr(self, msgstr, haystack, use_quotes=True):
return self._assertPoKeyword('msgstr', msgstr, haystack, use_quotes=use_quotes)
def assertNotMsgId(self, msgid, s, use_quotes=True):
if use_quotes:
msgid = '"%s"' % msgid
msgid = re.escape(msgid)
return self.assertTrue(not re.search('^msgid %s' % msgid, s, re.MULTILINE))
def _assertPoLocComment(self, assert_presence, po_filename, line_number, *comment_parts):
with open(po_filename) as fp:
po_contents = fp.read()
if os.name == 'nt':
# #: .\path\to\file.html:123
cwd_prefix = '%s%s' % (os.curdir, os.sep)
else:
# #: path/to/file.html:123
cwd_prefix = ''
path = os.path.join(cwd_prefix, *comment_parts)
parts = [path]
if isinstance(line_number, str):
line_number = self._get_token_line_number(path, line_number)
if line_number is not None:
parts.append(':%d' % line_number)
needle = ''.join(parts)
pattern = re.compile(r'^\#\:.*' + re.escape(needle), re.MULTILINE)
if assert_presence:
return self.assertRegex(po_contents, pattern, '"%s" not found in final .po file.' % needle)
else:
return self.assertNotRegex(po_contents, pattern, '"%s" shouldn\'t be in final .po file.' % needle)
def _get_token_line_number(self, path, token):
with open(path) as f:
for line, content in enumerate(f, 1):
if token in content:
return line
self.fail("The token '%s' could not be found in %s, please check the test config" % (token, path))
def assertLocationCommentPresent(self, po_filename, line_number, *comment_parts):
r"""
self.assertLocationCommentPresent('django.po', 42, 'dirA', 'dirB', 'foo.py')
verifies that the django.po file has a gettext-style location comment of the form
`#: dirA/dirB/foo.py:42`
(or `#: .\dirA\dirB\foo.py:42` on Windows)
None can be passed for the line_number argument to skip checking of
the :42 suffix part.
A string token can also be passed as line_number, in which case it
will be searched in the template, and its line number will be used.
A msgid is a suitable candidate.
"""
return self._assertPoLocComment(True, po_filename, line_number, *comment_parts)
def assertLocationCommentNotPresent(self, po_filename, line_number, *comment_parts):
"""Check the opposite of assertLocationComment()"""
return self._assertPoLocComment(False, po_filename, line_number, *comment_parts)
def assertRecentlyModified(self, path):
"""
Assert that file was recently modified (modification time was less than 10 seconds ago).
"""
delta = time.time() - os.stat(path).st_mtime
self.assertLess(delta, 10, "%s was recently modified" % path)
def assertNotRecentlyModified(self, path):
"""
Assert that file was not recently modified (modification time was more than 10 seconds ago).
"""
delta = time.time() - os.stat(path).st_mtime
self.assertGreater(delta, 10, "%s wasn't recently modified" % path)
class BasicExtractorTests(ExtractorTests):
@override_settings(USE_I18N=False)
def test_use_i18n_false(self):
"""
makemessages also runs successfully when USE_I18N is False.
"""
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.PO_FILE))
with open(self.PO_FILE, encoding='utf-8') as fp:
po_contents = fp.read()
# Check two random strings
self.assertIn('#. Translators: One-line translator comment #1', po_contents)
self.assertIn('msgctxt "Special trans context #1"', po_contents)
def test_no_option(self):
# One of either the --locale, --exclude, or --all options is required.
msg = "Type 'manage.py help makemessages' for usage information."
with mock.patch(
'django.core.management.commands.makemessages.sys.argv',
['manage.py', 'makemessages'],
):
with self.assertRaisesRegex(CommandError, msg):
management.call_command('makemessages')
def test_valid_locale(self):
out = StringIO()
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=['de'], stdout=out, verbosity=1)
self.assertNotIn('invalid locale de', out.getvalue())
self.assertIn('processing locale de', out.getvalue())
self.assertIs(Path(self.PO_FILE).exists(), True)
def test_invalid_locale(self):
out = StringIO()
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=['pl-PL'], stdout=out, verbosity=1)
self.assertIn('invalid locale pl-PL, did you mean pl_PL?', out.getvalue())
self.assertNotIn('processing locale pl-PL', out.getvalue())
self.assertIs(Path('locale/pl-PL/LC_MESSAGES/django.po').exists(), False)
def test_comments_extractor(self):
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.PO_FILE))
with open(self.PO_FILE, encoding='utf-8') as fp:
po_contents = fp.read()
self.assertNotIn('This comment should not be extracted', po_contents)
# Comments in templates
self.assertIn('#. Translators: This comment should be extracted', po_contents)
self.assertIn(
"#. Translators: Django comment block for translators\n#. "
"string's meaning unveiled",
po_contents
)
self.assertIn('#. Translators: One-line translator comment #1', po_contents)
self.assertIn('#. Translators: Two-line translator comment #1\n#. continued here.', po_contents)
self.assertIn('#. Translators: One-line translator comment #2', po_contents)
self.assertIn('#. Translators: Two-line translator comment #2\n#. continued here.', po_contents)
self.assertIn('#. Translators: One-line translator comment #3', po_contents)
self.assertIn('#. Translators: Two-line translator comment #3\n#. continued here.', po_contents)
self.assertIn('#. Translators: One-line translator comment #4', po_contents)
self.assertIn('#. Translators: Two-line translator comment #4\n#. continued here.', po_contents)
self.assertIn(
'#. Translators: One-line translator comment #5 -- with '
'non ASCII characters: áéíóúö',
po_contents
)
self.assertIn(
'#. Translators: Two-line translator comment #5 -- with '
'non ASCII characters: áéíóúö\n#. continued here.',
po_contents
)
def test_special_char_extracted(self):
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.PO_FILE))
with open(self.PO_FILE, encoding='utf-8') as fp:
po_contents = fp.read()
self.assertMsgId("Non-breaking space\u00a0:", po_contents)
def test_blocktranslate_trimmed(self):
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.PO_FILE))
with open(self.PO_FILE) as fp:
po_contents = fp.read()
# should not be trimmed
self.assertNotMsgId('Text with a few line breaks.', po_contents)
# should be trimmed
self.assertMsgId("Again some text with a few line breaks, this time should be trimmed.", po_contents)
# #21406 -- Should adjust for eaten line numbers
self.assertMsgId("Get my line number", po_contents)
self.assertLocationCommentPresent(self.PO_FILE, 'Get my line number', 'templates', 'test.html')
def test_extraction_error(self):
msg = (
'Translation blocks must not include other block tags: blocktranslate '
'(file %s, line 3)' % os.path.join('templates', 'template_with_error.tpl')
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(SyntaxError, msg):
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], extensions=['tpl'], verbosity=0)
# The temporary files were cleaned up.
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists('./templates/template_with_error.tpl.py'))
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists('./templates/template_0_with_no_error.tpl.py'))
def test_unicode_decode_error(self):
shutil.copyfile('./not_utf8.sample', './not_utf8.txt')
out = StringIO()
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], stdout=out)
self.assertIn("UnicodeDecodeError: skipped file not_utf8.txt in .", out.getvalue())
def test_unicode_file_name(self):
open(os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'vidéo.txt'), 'a').close()
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], verbosity=0)
def test_extraction_warning(self):
"""test xgettext warning about multiple bare interpolation placeholders"""
shutil.copyfile('./code.sample', './code_sample.py')
out = StringIO()
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], stdout=out)
self.assertIn("code_sample.py:4", out.getvalue())
def test_template_message_context_extractor(self):
"""
Message contexts are correctly extracted for the {% translate %} and
{% blocktranslate %} template tags (#14806).
"""
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.PO_FILE))
with open(self.PO_FILE) as fp:
po_contents = fp.read()
# {% translate %}
self.assertIn('msgctxt "Special trans context #1"', po_contents)
self.assertMsgId("Translatable literal #7a", po_contents)
self.assertIn('msgctxt "Special trans context #2"', po_contents)
self.assertMsgId("Translatable literal #7b", po_contents)
self.assertIn('msgctxt "Special trans context #3"', po_contents)
self.assertMsgId("Translatable literal #7c", po_contents)
# {% translate %} with a filter
for minor_part in 'abcdefgh': # Iterate from #7.1a to #7.1h template markers
self.assertIn('msgctxt "context #7.1{}"'.format(minor_part), po_contents)
self.assertMsgId('Translatable literal #7.1{}'.format(minor_part), po_contents)
# {% blocktranslate %}
self.assertIn('msgctxt "Special blocktranslate context #1"', po_contents)
self.assertMsgId("Translatable literal #8a", po_contents)
self.assertIn('msgctxt "Special blocktranslate context #2"', po_contents)
self.assertMsgId("Translatable literal #8b-singular", po_contents)
self.assertIn("Translatable literal #8b-plural", po_contents)
self.assertIn('msgctxt "Special blocktranslate context #3"', po_contents)
self.assertMsgId("Translatable literal #8c-singular", po_contents)
self.assertIn("Translatable literal #8c-plural", po_contents)
self.assertIn('msgctxt "Special blocktranslate context #4"', po_contents)
self.assertMsgId("Translatable literal #8d %(a)s", po_contents)
# {% trans %} and {% blocktrans %}
self.assertMsgId('trans text', po_contents)
self.assertMsgId('blocktrans text', po_contents)
def test_context_in_single_quotes(self):
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.PO_FILE))
with open(self.PO_FILE) as fp:
po_contents = fp.read()
# {% translate %}
self.assertIn('msgctxt "Context wrapped in double quotes"', po_contents)
self.assertIn('msgctxt "Context wrapped in single quotes"', po_contents)
# {% blocktranslate %}
self.assertIn('msgctxt "Special blocktranslate context wrapped in double quotes"', po_contents)
self.assertIn('msgctxt "Special blocktranslate context wrapped in single quotes"', po_contents)
def test_template_comments(self):
"""Template comment tags on the same line of other constructs (#19552)"""
# Test detection/end user reporting of old, incorrect templates
# translator comments syntax
with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as ws:
warnings.simplefilter('always')
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], extensions=['thtml'], verbosity=0)
self.assertEqual(len(ws), 3)
for w in ws:
self.assertTrue(issubclass(w.category, TranslatorCommentWarning))
self.assertRegex(
str(ws[0].message),
r"The translator-targeted comment 'Translators: ignored i18n "
r"comment #1' \(file templates[/\\]comments.thtml, line 4\) "
r"was ignored, because it wasn't the last item on the line\."
)
self.assertRegex(
str(ws[1].message),
r"The translator-targeted comment 'Translators: ignored i18n "
r"comment #3' \(file templates[/\\]comments.thtml, line 6\) "
r"was ignored, because it wasn't the last item on the line\."
)
self.assertRegex(
str(ws[2].message),
r"The translator-targeted comment 'Translators: ignored i18n "
r"comment #4' \(file templates[/\\]comments.thtml, line 8\) "
r"was ignored, because it wasn't the last item on the line\."
)
# Now test .po file contents
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.PO_FILE))
with open(self.PO_FILE) as fp:
po_contents = fp.read()
self.assertMsgId('Translatable literal #9a', po_contents)
self.assertNotIn('ignored comment #1', po_contents)
self.assertNotIn('Translators: ignored i18n comment #1', po_contents)
self.assertMsgId("Translatable literal #9b", po_contents)
self.assertNotIn('ignored i18n comment #2', po_contents)
self.assertNotIn('ignored comment #2', po_contents)
self.assertMsgId('Translatable literal #9c', po_contents)
self.assertNotIn('ignored comment #3', po_contents)
self.assertNotIn('ignored i18n comment #3', po_contents)
self.assertMsgId('Translatable literal #9d', po_contents)
self.assertNotIn('ignored comment #4', po_contents)
self.assertMsgId('Translatable literal #9e', po_contents)
self.assertNotIn('ignored comment #5', po_contents)
self.assertNotIn('ignored i18n comment #4', po_contents)
self.assertMsgId('Translatable literal #9f', po_contents)
self.assertIn('#. Translators: valid i18n comment #5', po_contents)
self.assertMsgId('Translatable literal #9g', po_contents)
self.assertIn('#. Translators: valid i18n comment #6', po_contents)
self.assertMsgId('Translatable literal #9h', po_contents)
self.assertIn('#. Translators: valid i18n comment #7', po_contents)
self.assertMsgId('Translatable literal #9i', po_contents)
self.assertRegex(po_contents, r'#\..+Translators: valid i18n comment #8')
self.assertRegex(po_contents, r'#\..+Translators: valid i18n comment #9')
self.assertMsgId("Translatable literal #9j", po_contents)
def test_makemessages_find_files(self):
"""
find_files only discover files having the proper extensions.
"""
cmd = MakeMessagesCommand()
cmd.ignore_patterns = ['CVS', '.*', '*~', '*.pyc']
cmd.symlinks = False
cmd.domain = 'django'
cmd.extensions = ['html', 'txt', 'py']
cmd.verbosity = 0
cmd.locale_paths = []
cmd.default_locale_path = os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'locale')
found_files = cmd.find_files(self.test_dir)
found_exts = {os.path.splitext(tfile.file)[1] for tfile in found_files}
self.assertEqual(found_exts.difference({'.py', '.html', '.txt'}), set())
cmd.extensions = ['js']
cmd.domain = 'djangojs'
found_files = cmd.find_files(self.test_dir)
found_exts = {os.path.splitext(tfile.file)[1] for tfile in found_files}
self.assertEqual(found_exts.difference({'.js'}), set())
@mock.patch('django.core.management.commands.makemessages.popen_wrapper')
def test_makemessages_gettext_version(self, mocked_popen_wrapper):
# "Normal" output:
mocked_popen_wrapper.return_value = (
"xgettext (GNU gettext-tools) 0.18.1\n"
"Copyright (C) 1995-1998, 2000-2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n"
"License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>\n"
"This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.\n"
"There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.\n"
"Written by Ulrich Drepper.\n", '', 0)
cmd = MakeMessagesCommand()
self.assertEqual(cmd.gettext_version, (0, 18, 1))
# Version number with only 2 parts (#23788)
mocked_popen_wrapper.return_value = (
"xgettext (GNU gettext-tools) 0.17\n", '', 0)
cmd = MakeMessagesCommand()
self.assertEqual(cmd.gettext_version, (0, 17))
# Bad version output
mocked_popen_wrapper.return_value = (
"any other return value\n", '', 0)
cmd = MakeMessagesCommand()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(CommandError, "Unable to get gettext version. Is it installed?"):
cmd.gettext_version
def test_po_file_encoding_when_updating(self):
"""
Update of PO file doesn't corrupt it with non-UTF-8 encoding on Windows
(#23271).
"""
BR_PO_BASE = 'locale/pt_BR/LC_MESSAGES/django'
shutil.copyfile(BR_PO_BASE + '.pristine', BR_PO_BASE + '.po')
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=['pt_BR'], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(BR_PO_BASE + '.po'))
with open(BR_PO_BASE + '.po', encoding='utf-8') as fp:
po_contents = fp.read()
self.assertMsgStr("Größe", po_contents)
def test_pot_charset_header_is_utf8(self):
"""Content-Type: ... charset=CHARSET is replaced with charset=UTF-8"""
msgs = (
'# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.\n'
'# (some lines truncated as they are not relevant)\n'
'"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=CHARSET\\n"\n'
'"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\\n"\n'
'\n'
'#: somefile.py:8\n'
'msgid "mañana; charset=CHARSET"\n'
'msgstr ""\n'
)
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() as pot_file:
pot_filename = pot_file.name
write_pot_file(pot_filename, msgs)
with open(pot_filename, encoding='utf-8') as fp:
pot_contents = fp.read()
self.assertIn('Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8', pot_contents)
self.assertIn('mañana; charset=CHARSET', pot_contents)
class JavaScriptExtractorTests(ExtractorTests):
PO_FILE = 'locale/%s/LC_MESSAGES/djangojs.po' % LOCALE
def test_javascript_literals(self):
_, po_contents = self._run_makemessages(domain='djangojs')
self.assertMsgId('This literal should be included.', po_contents)
self.assertMsgId('gettext_noop should, too.', po_contents)
self.assertMsgId('This one as well.', po_contents)
self.assertMsgId(r'He said, \"hello\".', po_contents)
self.assertMsgId("okkkk", po_contents)
self.assertMsgId("TEXT", po_contents)
self.assertMsgId("It's at http://example.com", po_contents)
self.assertMsgId("String", po_contents)
self.assertMsgId("/* but this one will be too */ 'cause there is no way of telling...", po_contents)
self.assertMsgId("foo", po_contents)
self.assertMsgId("bar", po_contents)
self.assertMsgId("baz", po_contents)
self.assertMsgId("quz", po_contents)
self.assertMsgId("foobar", po_contents)
def test_media_static_dirs_ignored(self):
"""
Regression test for #23583.
"""
with override_settings(STATIC_ROOT=os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'static/'),
MEDIA_ROOT=os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'media_root/')):
_, po_contents = self._run_makemessages(domain='djangojs')
self.assertMsgId("Static content inside app should be included.", po_contents)
self.assertNotMsgId("Content from STATIC_ROOT should not be included", po_contents)
@override_settings(STATIC_ROOT=None, MEDIA_ROOT='')
def test_default_root_settings(self):
"""
Regression test for #23717.
"""
_, po_contents = self._run_makemessages(domain='djangojs')
self.assertMsgId("Static content inside app should be included.", po_contents)
class IgnoredExtractorTests(ExtractorTests):
def test_ignore_directory(self):
out, po_contents = self._run_makemessages(ignore_patterns=[
os.path.join('ignore_dir', '*'),
])
self.assertIn("ignoring directory ignore_dir", out)
self.assertMsgId('This literal should be included.', po_contents)
self.assertNotMsgId('This should be ignored.', po_contents)
def test_ignore_subdirectory(self):
out, po_contents = self._run_makemessages(ignore_patterns=[
'templates/*/ignore.html',
'templates/subdir/*',
])
self.assertIn("ignoring directory subdir", out)
self.assertNotMsgId('This subdir should be ignored too.', po_contents)
def test_ignore_file_patterns(self):
out, po_contents = self._run_makemessages(ignore_patterns=[
'xxx_*',
])
self.assertIn("ignoring file xxx_ignored.html", out)
self.assertNotMsgId('This should be ignored too.', po_contents)
def test_media_static_dirs_ignored(self):
with override_settings(STATIC_ROOT=os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'static/'),
MEDIA_ROOT=os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'media_root/')):
out, _ = self._run_makemessages()
self.assertIn("ignoring directory static", out)
self.assertIn("ignoring directory media_root", out)
class SymlinkExtractorTests(ExtractorTests):
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.symlinked_dir = os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'templates_symlinked')
def test_symlink(self):
if symlinks_supported():
os.symlink(os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'templates'), self.symlinked_dir)
else:
self.skipTest("os.symlink() not available on this OS + Python version combination.")
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], verbosity=0, symlinks=True)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.PO_FILE))
with open(self.PO_FILE) as fp:
po_contents = fp.read()
self.assertMsgId('This literal should be included.', po_contents)
self.assertLocationCommentPresent(self.PO_FILE, None, 'templates_symlinked', 'test.html')
class CopyPluralFormsExtractorTests(ExtractorTests):
PO_FILE_ES = 'locale/es/LC_MESSAGES/django.po'
def test_copy_plural_forms(self):
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.PO_FILE))
with open(self.PO_FILE) as fp:
po_contents = fp.read()
self.assertIn('Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1)', po_contents)
def test_override_plural_forms(self):
"""Ticket #20311."""
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=['es'], extensions=['djtpl'], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.PO_FILE_ES))
with open(self.PO_FILE_ES, encoding='utf-8') as fp:
po_contents = fp.read()
found = re.findall(r'^(?P<value>"Plural-Forms.+?\\n")\s*$', po_contents, re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL)
self.assertEqual(1, len(found))
def test_translate_and_plural_blocktranslate_collision(self):
"""
Ensures a correct workaround for the gettext bug when handling a literal
found inside a {% translate %} tag and also in another file inside a
{% blocktranslate %} with a plural (#17375).
"""
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], extensions=['html', 'djtpl'], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.PO_FILE))
with open(self.PO_FILE) as fp:
po_contents = fp.read()
self.assertNotIn("#-#-#-#-# django.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\\n", po_contents)
self.assertMsgId('First `translate`, then `blocktranslate` with a plural', po_contents)
self.assertMsgIdPlural('Plural for a `translate` and `blocktranslate` collision case', po_contents)
class NoWrapExtractorTests(ExtractorTests):
def test_no_wrap_enabled(self):
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], verbosity=0, no_wrap=True)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.PO_FILE))
with open(self.PO_FILE) as fp:
po_contents = fp.read()
self.assertMsgId(
'This literal should also be included wrapped or not wrapped '
'depending on the use of the --no-wrap option.',
po_contents
)
def test_no_wrap_disabled(self):
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], verbosity=0, no_wrap=False)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.PO_FILE))
with open(self.PO_FILE) as fp:
po_contents = fp.read()
self.assertMsgId(
'""\n"This literal should also be included wrapped or not '
'wrapped depending on the "\n"use of the --no-wrap option."',
po_contents,
use_quotes=False
)
class LocationCommentsTests(ExtractorTests):
def test_no_location_enabled(self):
"""Behavior is correct if --no-location switch is specified. See #16903."""
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], verbosity=0, no_location=True)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.PO_FILE))
self.assertLocationCommentNotPresent(self.PO_FILE, None, 'test.html')
def test_no_location_disabled(self):
"""Behavior is correct if --no-location switch isn't specified."""
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], verbosity=0, no_location=False)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.PO_FILE))
# #16903 -- Standard comment with source file relative path should be present
self.assertLocationCommentPresent(self.PO_FILE, 'Translatable literal #6b', 'templates', 'test.html')
def test_location_comments_for_templatized_files(self):
"""
Ensure no leaky paths in comments, e.g. #: path\to\file.html.py:123
Refs #21209/#26341.
"""
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.PO_FILE))
with open(self.PO_FILE) as fp:
po_contents = fp.read()
self.assertMsgId('#: templates/test.html.py', po_contents)
self.assertLocationCommentNotPresent(self.PO_FILE, None, '.html.py')
self.assertLocationCommentPresent(self.PO_FILE, 5, 'templates', 'test.html')
@requires_gettext_019
def test_add_location_full(self):
"""makemessages --add-location=full"""
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], verbosity=0, add_location='full')
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.PO_FILE))
# Comment with source file relative path and line number is present.
self.assertLocationCommentPresent(self.PO_FILE, 'Translatable literal #6b', 'templates', 'test.html')
@requires_gettext_019
def test_add_location_file(self):
"""makemessages --add-location=file"""
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], verbosity=0, add_location='file')
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.PO_FILE))
# Comment with source file relative path is present.
self.assertLocationCommentPresent(self.PO_FILE, None, 'templates', 'test.html')
# But it should not contain the line number.
self.assertLocationCommentNotPresent(self.PO_FILE, 'Translatable literal #6b', 'templates', 'test.html')
@requires_gettext_019
def test_add_location_never(self):
"""makemessages --add-location=never"""
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], verbosity=0, add_location='never')
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.PO_FILE))
self.assertLocationCommentNotPresent(self.PO_FILE, None, 'test.html')
@mock.patch('django.core.management.commands.makemessages.Command.gettext_version', new=(0, 18, 99))
def test_add_location_gettext_version_check(self):
"""
CommandError is raised when using makemessages --add-location with
gettext < 0.19.
"""
msg = "The --add-location option requires gettext 0.19 or later. You have 0.18.99."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(CommandError, msg):
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], verbosity=0, add_location='full')
class KeepPotFileExtractorTests(ExtractorTests):
POT_FILE = 'locale/django.pot'
def test_keep_pot_disabled_by_default(self):
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], verbosity=0)
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(self.POT_FILE))
def test_keep_pot_explicitly_disabled(self):
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], verbosity=0, keep_pot=False)
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(self.POT_FILE))
def test_keep_pot_enabled(self):
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], verbosity=0, keep_pot=True)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.POT_FILE))
class MultipleLocaleExtractionTests(ExtractorTests):
PO_FILE_PT = 'locale/pt/LC_MESSAGES/django.po'
PO_FILE_DE = 'locale/de/LC_MESSAGES/django.po'
PO_FILE_KO = 'locale/ko/LC_MESSAGES/django.po'
LOCALES = ['pt', 'de', 'ch']
def test_multiple_locales(self):
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=['pt', 'de'], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.PO_FILE_PT))
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.PO_FILE_DE))
def test_all_locales(self):
"""
When the `locale` flag is absent, all dirs from the parent locale dir
are considered as language directories, except if the directory doesn't
start with two letters (which excludes __pycache__, .gitignore, etc.).
"""
os.mkdir(os.path.join('locale', '_do_not_pick'))
# Excluding locales that do not compile
management.call_command('makemessages', exclude=['ja', 'es_AR'], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.PO_FILE_KO))
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists('locale/_do_not_pick/LC_MESSAGES/django.po'))
class ExcludedLocaleExtractionTests(ExtractorTests):
work_subdir = 'exclude'
LOCALES = ['en', 'fr', 'it']
PO_FILE = 'locale/%s/LC_MESSAGES/django.po'
def _set_times_for_all_po_files(self):
"""
Set access and modification times to the Unix epoch time for all the .po files.
"""
for locale in self.LOCALES:
os.utime(self.PO_FILE % locale, (0, 0))
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
copytree('canned_locale', 'locale')
self._set_times_for_all_po_files()
def test_command_help(self):
with captured_stdout(), captured_stderr():
# `call_command` bypasses the parser; by calling
# `execute_from_command_line` with the help subcommand we
# ensure that there are no issues with the parser itself.
execute_from_command_line(['django-admin', 'help', 'makemessages'])
def test_one_locale_excluded(self):
management.call_command('makemessages', exclude=['it'], verbosity=0)
self.assertRecentlyModified(self.PO_FILE % 'en')
self.assertRecentlyModified(self.PO_FILE % 'fr')
self.assertNotRecentlyModified(self.PO_FILE % 'it')
def test_multiple_locales_excluded(self):
management.call_command('makemessages', exclude=['it', 'fr'], verbosity=0)
self.assertRecentlyModified(self.PO_FILE % 'en')
self.assertNotRecentlyModified(self.PO_FILE % 'fr')
self.assertNotRecentlyModified(self.PO_FILE % 'it')
def test_one_locale_excluded_with_locale(self):
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=['en', 'fr'], exclude=['fr'], verbosity=0)
self.assertRecentlyModified(self.PO_FILE % 'en')
self.assertNotRecentlyModified(self.PO_FILE % 'fr')
self.assertNotRecentlyModified(self.PO_FILE % 'it')
def test_multiple_locales_excluded_with_locale(self):
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=['en', 'fr', 'it'], exclude=['fr', 'it'], verbosity=0)
self.assertRecentlyModified(self.PO_FILE % 'en')
self.assertNotRecentlyModified(self.PO_FILE % 'fr')
self.assertNotRecentlyModified(self.PO_FILE % 'it')
class CustomLayoutExtractionTests(ExtractorTests):
work_subdir = 'project_dir'
def test_no_locale_raises(self):
msg = (
"Unable to find a locale path to store translations for file "
"__init__.py. Make sure the 'locale' directory exists in an app "
"or LOCALE_PATHS setting is set."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(management.CommandError, msg):
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], verbosity=0)
# Working files are cleaned up on an error.
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists('./app_no_locale/test.html.py'))
def test_project_locale_paths(self):
self._test_project_locale_paths(os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'project_locale'))
def test_project_locale_paths_pathlib(self):
self._test_project_locale_paths(Path(self.test_dir) / 'project_locale')
def _test_project_locale_paths(self, locale_path):
"""
* translations for an app containing a locale folder are stored in that folder
* translations outside of that app are in LOCALE_PATHS[0]
"""
with override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=[locale_path]):
management.call_command('makemessages', locale=[LOCALE], verbosity=0)
project_de_locale = os.path.join(
self.test_dir, 'project_locale', 'de', 'LC_MESSAGES', 'django.po')
app_de_locale = os.path.join(
self.test_dir, 'app_with_locale', 'locale', 'de', 'LC_MESSAGES', 'django.po')
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(project_de_locale))
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(app_de_locale))
with open(project_de_locale) as fp:
po_contents = fp.read()
self.assertMsgId('This app has no locale directory', po_contents)
self.assertMsgId('This is a project-level string', po_contents)
with open(app_de_locale) as fp:
po_contents = fp.read()
self.assertMsgId('This app has a locale directory', po_contents)
@skipUnless(has_xgettext, 'xgettext is mandatory for extraction tests')
class NoSettingsExtractionTests(AdminScriptTestCase):
def test_makemessages_no_settings(self):
out, err = self.run_django_admin(['makemessages', '-l', 'en', '-v', '0'])
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
|
979802b848ca5f7754ff33fb848abdf57dff9c38af412aee72aefe5a51591ef3 | import datetime
import decimal
import gettext as gettext_module
import os
import pickle
import re
import tempfile
from contextlib import contextmanager
from importlib import import_module
from pathlib import Path
from unittest import mock
from asgiref.local import Local
from django import forms
from django.apps import AppConfig
from django.conf import settings
from django.conf.locale import LANG_INFO
from django.conf.urls.i18n import i18n_patterns
from django.template import Context, Template
from django.test import (
RequestFactory, SimpleTestCase, TestCase, override_settings,
)
from django.utils import translation
from django.utils.formats import (
date_format, get_format, iter_format_modules, localize, localize_input,
reset_format_cache, sanitize_separators, sanitize_strftime_format,
time_format,
)
from django.utils.numberformat import format as nformat
from django.utils.safestring import SafeString, mark_safe
from django.utils.translation import (
activate, check_for_language, deactivate, get_language, get_language_bidi,
get_language_from_request, get_language_info, gettext, gettext_lazy,
ngettext, ngettext_lazy, npgettext, npgettext_lazy, pgettext,
round_away_from_one, to_language, to_locale, trans_null, trans_real,
)
from django.utils.translation.reloader import (
translation_file_changed, watch_for_translation_changes,
)
from .forms import CompanyForm, I18nForm, SelectDateForm
from .models import Company, TestModel
here = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
extended_locale_paths = settings.LOCALE_PATHS + [
os.path.join(here, 'other', 'locale'),
]
class AppModuleStub:
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
self.__dict__.update(kwargs)
@contextmanager
def patch_formats(lang, **settings):
from django.utils.formats import _format_cache
# Populate _format_cache with temporary values
for key, value in settings.items():
_format_cache[(key, lang)] = value
try:
yield
finally:
reset_format_cache()
class TranslationTests(SimpleTestCase):
@translation.override('fr')
def test_plural(self):
"""
Test plurals with ngettext. French differs from English in that 0 is singular.
"""
self.assertEqual(ngettext("%d year", "%d years", 0) % 0, "0 année")
self.assertEqual(ngettext("%d year", "%d years", 2) % 2, "2 années")
self.assertEqual(ngettext("%(size)d byte", "%(size)d bytes", 0) % {'size': 0}, "0 octet")
self.assertEqual(ngettext("%(size)d byte", "%(size)d bytes", 2) % {'size': 2}, "2 octets")
def test_plural_null(self):
g = trans_null.ngettext
self.assertEqual(g('%d year', '%d years', 0) % 0, '0 years')
self.assertEqual(g('%d year', '%d years', 1) % 1, '1 year')
self.assertEqual(g('%d year', '%d years', 2) % 2, '2 years')
@override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=extended_locale_paths)
@translation.override('fr')
def test_multiple_plurals_per_language(self):
"""
Normally, French has 2 plurals. As other/locale/fr/LC_MESSAGES/django.po
has a different plural equation with 3 plurals, this tests if those
plural are honored.
"""
self.assertEqual(ngettext("%d singular", "%d plural", 0) % 0, "0 pluriel1")
self.assertEqual(ngettext("%d singular", "%d plural", 1) % 1, "1 singulier")
self.assertEqual(ngettext("%d singular", "%d plural", 2) % 2, "2 pluriel2")
french = trans_real.catalog()
# Internal _catalog can query subcatalogs (from different po files).
self.assertEqual(french._catalog[('%d singular', 0)], '%d singulier')
self.assertEqual(french._catalog[('%d hour', 0)], '%d heure')
def test_override(self):
activate('de')
try:
with translation.override('pl'):
self.assertEqual(get_language(), 'pl')
self.assertEqual(get_language(), 'de')
with translation.override(None):
self.assertIsNone(get_language())
with translation.override('pl'):
pass
self.assertIsNone(get_language())
self.assertEqual(get_language(), 'de')
finally:
deactivate()
def test_override_decorator(self):
@translation.override('pl')
def func_pl():
self.assertEqual(get_language(), 'pl')
@translation.override(None)
def func_none():
self.assertIsNone(get_language())
try:
activate('de')
func_pl()
self.assertEqual(get_language(), 'de')
func_none()
self.assertEqual(get_language(), 'de')
finally:
deactivate()
def test_override_exit(self):
"""
The language restored is the one used when the function was
called, not the one used when the decorator was initialized (#23381).
"""
activate('fr')
@translation.override('pl')
def func_pl():
pass
deactivate()
try:
activate('en')
func_pl()
self.assertEqual(get_language(), 'en')
finally:
deactivate()
def test_lazy_objects(self):
"""
Format string interpolation should work with *_lazy objects.
"""
s = gettext_lazy('Add %(name)s')
d = {'name': 'Ringo'}
self.assertEqual('Add Ringo', s % d)
with translation.override('de', deactivate=True):
self.assertEqual('Ringo hinzuf\xfcgen', s % d)
with translation.override('pl'):
self.assertEqual('Dodaj Ringo', s % d)
# It should be possible to compare *_lazy objects.
s1 = gettext_lazy('Add %(name)s')
self.assertEqual(s, s1)
s2 = gettext_lazy('Add %(name)s')
s3 = gettext_lazy('Add %(name)s')
self.assertEqual(s2, s3)
self.assertEqual(s, s2)
s4 = gettext_lazy('Some other string')
self.assertNotEqual(s, s4)
def test_lazy_pickle(self):
s1 = gettext_lazy("test")
self.assertEqual(str(s1), "test")
s2 = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(s1))
self.assertEqual(str(s2), "test")
@override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=extended_locale_paths)
def test_ngettext_lazy(self):
simple_with_format = ngettext_lazy('%d good result', '%d good results')
simple_context_with_format = npgettext_lazy('Exclamation', '%d good result', '%d good results')
simple_without_format = ngettext_lazy('good result', 'good results')
with translation.override('de'):
self.assertEqual(simple_with_format % 1, '1 gutes Resultat')
self.assertEqual(simple_with_format % 4, '4 guten Resultate')
self.assertEqual(simple_context_with_format % 1, '1 gutes Resultat!')
self.assertEqual(simple_context_with_format % 4, '4 guten Resultate!')
self.assertEqual(simple_without_format % 1, 'gutes Resultat')
self.assertEqual(simple_without_format % 4, 'guten Resultate')
complex_nonlazy = ngettext_lazy('Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good result', 'Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good results', 4)
complex_deferred = ngettext_lazy(
'Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good result', 'Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good results', 'num'
)
complex_context_nonlazy = npgettext_lazy(
'Greeting', 'Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good result', 'Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good results', 4
)
complex_context_deferred = npgettext_lazy(
'Greeting', 'Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good result', 'Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good results', 'num'
)
with translation.override('de'):
self.assertEqual(complex_nonlazy % {'num': 4, 'name': 'Jim'}, 'Hallo Jim, 4 guten Resultate')
self.assertEqual(complex_deferred % {'name': 'Jim', 'num': 1}, 'Hallo Jim, 1 gutes Resultat')
self.assertEqual(complex_deferred % {'name': 'Jim', 'num': 5}, 'Hallo Jim, 5 guten Resultate')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, 'Your dictionary lacks key'):
complex_deferred % {'name': 'Jim'}
self.assertEqual(complex_context_nonlazy % {'num': 4, 'name': 'Jim'}, 'Willkommen Jim, 4 guten Resultate')
self.assertEqual(complex_context_deferred % {'name': 'Jim', 'num': 1}, 'Willkommen Jim, 1 gutes Resultat')
self.assertEqual(complex_context_deferred % {'name': 'Jim', 'num': 5}, 'Willkommen Jim, 5 guten Resultate')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, 'Your dictionary lacks key'):
complex_context_deferred % {'name': 'Jim'}
@override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=extended_locale_paths)
def test_ngettext_lazy_format_style(self):
simple_with_format = ngettext_lazy('{} good result', '{} good results')
simple_context_with_format = npgettext_lazy('Exclamation', '{} good result', '{} good results')
with translation.override('de'):
self.assertEqual(simple_with_format.format(1), '1 gutes Resultat')
self.assertEqual(simple_with_format.format(4), '4 guten Resultate')
self.assertEqual(simple_context_with_format.format(1), '1 gutes Resultat!')
self.assertEqual(simple_context_with_format.format(4), '4 guten Resultate!')
complex_nonlazy = ngettext_lazy('Hi {name}, {num} good result', 'Hi {name}, {num} good results', 4)
complex_deferred = ngettext_lazy(
'Hi {name}, {num} good result', 'Hi {name}, {num} good results', 'num'
)
complex_context_nonlazy = npgettext_lazy(
'Greeting', 'Hi {name}, {num} good result', 'Hi {name}, {num} good results', 4
)
complex_context_deferred = npgettext_lazy(
'Greeting', 'Hi {name}, {num} good result', 'Hi {name}, {num} good results', 'num'
)
with translation.override('de'):
self.assertEqual(complex_nonlazy.format(num=4, name='Jim'), 'Hallo Jim, 4 guten Resultate')
self.assertEqual(complex_deferred.format(name='Jim', num=1), 'Hallo Jim, 1 gutes Resultat')
self.assertEqual(complex_deferred.format(name='Jim', num=5), 'Hallo Jim, 5 guten Resultate')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, 'Your dictionary lacks key'):
complex_deferred.format(name='Jim')
self.assertEqual(complex_context_nonlazy.format(num=4, name='Jim'), 'Willkommen Jim, 4 guten Resultate')
self.assertEqual(complex_context_deferred.format(name='Jim', num=1), 'Willkommen Jim, 1 gutes Resultat')
self.assertEqual(complex_context_deferred.format(name='Jim', num=5), 'Willkommen Jim, 5 guten Resultate')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, 'Your dictionary lacks key'):
complex_context_deferred.format(name='Jim')
def test_ngettext_lazy_bool(self):
self.assertTrue(ngettext_lazy('%d good result', '%d good results'))
self.assertFalse(ngettext_lazy('', ''))
def test_ngettext_lazy_pickle(self):
s1 = ngettext_lazy('%d good result', '%d good results')
self.assertEqual(s1 % 1, '1 good result')
self.assertEqual(s1 % 8, '8 good results')
s2 = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(s1))
self.assertEqual(s2 % 1, '1 good result')
self.assertEqual(s2 % 8, '8 good results')
@override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=extended_locale_paths)
def test_pgettext(self):
trans_real._active = Local()
trans_real._translations = {}
with translation.override('de'):
self.assertEqual(pgettext("unexisting", "May"), "May")
self.assertEqual(pgettext("month name", "May"), "Mai")
self.assertEqual(pgettext("verb", "May"), "Kann")
self.assertEqual(npgettext("search", "%d result", "%d results", 4) % 4, "4 Resultate")
def test_empty_value(self):
"""Empty value must stay empty after being translated (#23196)."""
with translation.override('de'):
self.assertEqual('', gettext(''))
s = mark_safe('')
self.assertEqual(s, gettext(s))
@override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=extended_locale_paths)
def test_safe_status(self):
"""
Translating a string requiring no auto-escaping with gettext or pgettext
shouldn't change the "safe" status.
"""
trans_real._active = Local()
trans_real._translations = {}
s1 = mark_safe('Password')
s2 = mark_safe('May')
with translation.override('de', deactivate=True):
self.assertIs(type(gettext(s1)), SafeString)
self.assertIs(type(pgettext('month name', s2)), SafeString)
self.assertEqual('aPassword', SafeString('a') + s1)
self.assertEqual('Passworda', s1 + SafeString('a'))
self.assertEqual('Passworda', s1 + mark_safe('a'))
self.assertEqual('aPassword', mark_safe('a') + s1)
self.assertEqual('as', mark_safe('a') + mark_safe('s'))
def test_maclines(self):
"""
Translations on files with Mac or DOS end of lines will be converted
to unix EOF in .po catalogs.
"""
ca_translation = trans_real.translation('ca')
ca_translation._catalog['Mac\nEOF\n'] = 'Catalan Mac\nEOF\n'
ca_translation._catalog['Win\nEOF\n'] = 'Catalan Win\nEOF\n'
with translation.override('ca', deactivate=True):
self.assertEqual('Catalan Mac\nEOF\n', gettext('Mac\rEOF\r'))
self.assertEqual('Catalan Win\nEOF\n', gettext('Win\r\nEOF\r\n'))
def test_to_locale(self):
tests = (
('en', 'en'),
('EN', 'en'),
('en-us', 'en_US'),
('EN-US', 'en_US'),
('en_US', 'en_US'),
# With > 2 characters after the dash.
('sr-latn', 'sr_Latn'),
('sr-LATN', 'sr_Latn'),
('sr_Latn', 'sr_Latn'),
# 3-char language codes.
('ber-MA', 'ber_MA'),
('BER-MA', 'ber_MA'),
('BER_MA', 'ber_MA'),
('ber_MA', 'ber_MA'),
# With private use subtag (x-informal).
('nl-nl-x-informal', 'nl_NL-x-informal'),
('NL-NL-X-INFORMAL', 'nl_NL-x-informal'),
('sr-latn-x-informal', 'sr_Latn-x-informal'),
('SR-LATN-X-INFORMAL', 'sr_Latn-x-informal'),
)
for lang, locale in tests:
with self.subTest(lang=lang):
self.assertEqual(to_locale(lang), locale)
def test_to_language(self):
self.assertEqual(to_language('en_US'), 'en-us')
self.assertEqual(to_language('sr_Lat'), 'sr-lat')
def test_language_bidi(self):
self.assertIs(get_language_bidi(), False)
with translation.override(None):
self.assertIs(get_language_bidi(), False)
def test_language_bidi_null(self):
self.assertIs(trans_null.get_language_bidi(), False)
with override_settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='he'):
self.assertIs(get_language_bidi(), True)
class TranslationLoadingTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
"""Clear translation state."""
self._old_language = get_language()
self._old_translations = trans_real._translations
deactivate()
trans_real._translations = {}
def tearDown(self):
trans_real._translations = self._old_translations
activate(self._old_language)
@override_settings(
USE_I18N=True,
LANGUAGE_CODE='en',
LANGUAGES=[
('en', 'English'),
('en-ca', 'English (Canada)'),
('en-nz', 'English (New Zealand)'),
('en-au', 'English (Australia)'),
],
LOCALE_PATHS=[os.path.join(here, 'loading')],
INSTALLED_APPS=['i18n.loading_app'],
)
def test_translation_loading(self):
"""
"loading_app" does not have translations for all languages provided by
"loading". Catalogs are merged correctly.
"""
tests = [
('en', 'local country person'),
('en_AU', 'aussie'),
('en_NZ', 'kiwi'),
('en_CA', 'canuck'),
]
# Load all relevant translations.
for language, _ in tests:
activate(language)
# Catalogs are merged correctly.
for language, nickname in tests:
with self.subTest(language=language):
activate(language)
self.assertEqual(gettext('local country person'), nickname)
class TranslationThreadSafetyTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
self._old_language = get_language()
self._translations = trans_real._translations
# here we rely on .split() being called inside the _fetch()
# in trans_real.translation()
class sideeffect_str(str):
def split(self, *args, **kwargs):
res = str.split(self, *args, **kwargs)
trans_real._translations['en-YY'] = None
return res
trans_real._translations = {sideeffect_str('en-XX'): None}
def tearDown(self):
trans_real._translations = self._translations
activate(self._old_language)
def test_bug14894_translation_activate_thread_safety(self):
translation_count = len(trans_real._translations)
# May raise RuntimeError if translation.activate() isn't thread-safe.
translation.activate('pl')
# make sure sideeffect_str actually added a new translation
self.assertLess(translation_count, len(trans_real._translations))
@override_settings(USE_L10N=True)
class FormattingTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.n = decimal.Decimal('66666.666')
self.f = 99999.999
self.d = datetime.date(2009, 12, 31)
self.dt = datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 20, 50)
self.t = datetime.time(10, 15, 48)
self.long = 10000
self.ctxt = Context({
'n': self.n,
't': self.t,
'd': self.d,
'dt': self.dt,
'f': self.f,
'l': self.long,
})
def test_all_format_strings(self):
all_locales = LANG_INFO.keys()
some_date = datetime.date(2017, 10, 14)
some_datetime = datetime.datetime(2017, 10, 14, 10, 23)
for locale in all_locales:
with self.subTest(locale=locale), translation.override(locale):
self.assertIn('2017', date_format(some_date)) # Uses DATE_FORMAT by default
self.assertIn('23', time_format(some_datetime)) # Uses TIME_FORMAT by default
self.assertIn('2017', date_format(some_datetime, format=get_format('DATETIME_FORMAT')))
self.assertIn('2017', date_format(some_date, format=get_format('YEAR_MONTH_FORMAT')))
self.assertIn('14', date_format(some_date, format=get_format('MONTH_DAY_FORMAT')))
self.assertIn('2017', date_format(some_date, format=get_format('SHORT_DATE_FORMAT')))
self.assertIn('2017', date_format(some_datetime, format=get_format('SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT')))
def test_locale_independent(self):
"""
Localization of numbers
"""
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=False):
self.assertEqual('66666.66', nformat(self.n, decimal_sep='.', decimal_pos=2, grouping=3, thousand_sep=','))
self.assertEqual('66666A6', nformat(self.n, decimal_sep='A', decimal_pos=1, grouping=1, thousand_sep='B'))
self.assertEqual('66666', nformat(self.n, decimal_sep='X', decimal_pos=0, grouping=1, thousand_sep='Y'))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
self.assertEqual(
'66,666.66',
nformat(self.n, decimal_sep='.', decimal_pos=2, grouping=3, thousand_sep=',')
)
self.assertEqual(
'6B6B6B6B6A6',
nformat(self.n, decimal_sep='A', decimal_pos=1, grouping=1, thousand_sep='B')
)
self.assertEqual('-66666.6', nformat(-66666.666, decimal_sep='.', decimal_pos=1))
self.assertEqual('-66666.0', nformat(int('-66666'), decimal_sep='.', decimal_pos=1))
self.assertEqual('10000.0', nformat(self.long, decimal_sep='.', decimal_pos=1))
self.assertEqual(
'10,00,00,000.00',
nformat(100000000.00, decimal_sep='.', decimal_pos=2, grouping=(3, 2, 0), thousand_sep=',')
)
self.assertEqual(
'1,0,00,000,0000.00',
nformat(10000000000.00, decimal_sep='.', decimal_pos=2, grouping=(4, 3, 2, 1, 0), thousand_sep=',')
)
self.assertEqual(
'10000,00,000.00',
nformat(1000000000.00, decimal_sep='.', decimal_pos=2, grouping=(3, 2, -1), thousand_sep=',')
)
# This unusual grouping/force_grouping combination may be triggered by the intcomma filter (#17414)
self.assertEqual(
'10000',
nformat(self.long, decimal_sep='.', decimal_pos=0, grouping=0, force_grouping=True)
)
# date filter
self.assertEqual('31.12.2009 в 20:50', Template('{{ dt|date:"d.m.Y в H:i" }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('⌚ 10:15', Template('{{ t|time:"⌚ H:i" }}').render(self.ctxt))
@override_settings(USE_L10N=False)
def test_l10n_disabled(self):
"""
Catalan locale with format i18n disabled translations will be used,
but not formats
"""
with translation.override('ca', deactivate=True):
self.maxDiff = 3000
self.assertEqual('N j, Y', get_format('DATE_FORMAT'))
self.assertEqual(0, get_format('FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK'))
self.assertEqual('.', get_format('DECIMAL_SEPARATOR'))
self.assertEqual('10:15 a.m.', time_format(self.t))
self.assertEqual('Des. 31, 2009', date_format(self.d))
self.assertEqual('desembre 2009', date_format(self.d, 'YEAR_MONTH_FORMAT'))
self.assertEqual('12/31/2009 8:50 p.m.', date_format(self.dt, 'SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT'))
self.assertEqual('No localizable', localize('No localizable'))
self.assertEqual('66666.666', localize(self.n))
self.assertEqual('99999.999', localize(self.f))
self.assertEqual('10000', localize(self.long))
self.assertEqual('Des. 31, 2009', localize(self.d))
self.assertEqual('Des. 31, 2009, 8:50 p.m.', localize(self.dt))
self.assertEqual('66666.666', Template('{{ n }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('99999.999', Template('{{ f }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('Des. 31, 2009', Template('{{ d }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('Des. 31, 2009, 8:50 p.m.', Template('{{ dt }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('66666.67', Template('{{ n|floatformat:2 }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('100000.0', Template('{{ f|floatformat }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual(
'66666.67',
Template('{{ n|floatformat:"2g" }}').render(self.ctxt),
)
self.assertEqual(
'100000.0',
Template('{{ f|floatformat:"g" }}').render(self.ctxt),
)
self.assertEqual('10:15 a.m.', Template('{{ t|time:"TIME_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('12/31/2009', Template('{{ d|date:"SHORT_DATE_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual(
'12/31/2009 8:50 p.m.', Template('{{ dt|date:"SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt)
)
form = I18nForm({
'decimal_field': '66666,666',
'float_field': '99999,999',
'date_field': '31/12/2009',
'datetime_field': '31/12/2009 20:50',
'time_field': '20:50',
'integer_field': '1.234',
})
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(['Introdu\xefu un n\xfamero.'], form.errors['float_field'])
self.assertEqual(['Introdu\xefu un n\xfamero.'], form.errors['decimal_field'])
self.assertEqual(['Introdu\xefu una data v\xe0lida.'], form.errors['date_field'])
self.assertEqual(['Introdu\xefu una data/hora v\xe0lides.'], form.errors['datetime_field'])
self.assertEqual(['Introdu\xefu un n\xfamero enter.'], form.errors['integer_field'])
form2 = SelectDateForm({
'date_field_month': '12',
'date_field_day': '31',
'date_field_year': '2009'
})
self.assertTrue(form2.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(datetime.date(2009, 12, 31), form2.cleaned_data['date_field'])
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<select name="mydate_month" id="id_mydate_month">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="1">gener</option>'
'<option value="2">febrer</option>'
'<option value="3">mar\xe7</option>'
'<option value="4">abril</option>'
'<option value="5">maig</option>'
'<option value="6">juny</option>'
'<option value="7">juliol</option>'
'<option value="8">agost</option>'
'<option value="9">setembre</option>'
'<option value="10">octubre</option>'
'<option value="11">novembre</option>'
'<option value="12" selected>desembre</option>'
'</select>'
'<select name="mydate_day" id="id_mydate_day">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="1">1</option>'
'<option value="2">2</option>'
'<option value="3">3</option>'
'<option value="4">4</option>'
'<option value="5">5</option>'
'<option value="6">6</option>'
'<option value="7">7</option>'
'<option value="8">8</option>'
'<option value="9">9</option>'
'<option value="10">10</option>'
'<option value="11">11</option>'
'<option value="12">12</option>'
'<option value="13">13</option>'
'<option value="14">14</option>'
'<option value="15">15</option>'
'<option value="16">16</option>'
'<option value="17">17</option>'
'<option value="18">18</option>'
'<option value="19">19</option>'
'<option value="20">20</option>'
'<option value="21">21</option>'
'<option value="22">22</option>'
'<option value="23">23</option>'
'<option value="24">24</option>'
'<option value="25">25</option>'
'<option value="26">26</option>'
'<option value="27">27</option>'
'<option value="28">28</option>'
'<option value="29">29</option>'
'<option value="30">30</option>'
'<option value="31" selected>31</option>'
'</select>'
'<select name="mydate_year" id="id_mydate_year">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="2009" selected>2009</option>'
'<option value="2010">2010</option>'
'<option value="2011">2011</option>'
'<option value="2012">2012</option>'
'<option value="2013">2013</option>'
'<option value="2014">2014</option>'
'<option value="2015">2015</option>'
'<option value="2016">2016</option>'
'<option value="2017">2017</option>'
'<option value="2018">2018</option>'
'</select>',
forms.SelectDateWidget(years=range(2009, 2019)).render('mydate', datetime.date(2009, 12, 31))
)
# We shouldn't change the behavior of the floatformat filter re:
# thousand separator and grouping when USE_L10N is False even
# if the USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR, NUMBER_GROUPING and
# THOUSAND_SEPARATOR settings are specified
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True, NUMBER_GROUPING=1, THOUSAND_SEPARATOR='!'):
self.assertEqual('66666.67', Template('{{ n|floatformat:2 }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('100000.0', Template('{{ f|floatformat }}').render(self.ctxt))
def test_false_like_locale_formats(self):
"""
The active locale's formats take precedence over the default settings
even if they would be interpreted as False in a conditional test
(e.g. 0 or empty string) (#16938).
"""
with translation.override('fr'):
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True, THOUSAND_SEPARATOR='!'):
self.assertEqual('\xa0', get_format('THOUSAND_SEPARATOR'))
# Even a second time (after the format has been cached)...
self.assertEqual('\xa0', get_format('THOUSAND_SEPARATOR'))
with self.settings(FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK=0):
self.assertEqual(1, get_format('FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK'))
# Even a second time (after the format has been cached)...
self.assertEqual(1, get_format('FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK'))
def test_l10n_enabled(self):
self.maxDiff = 3000
# Catalan locale
with translation.override('ca', deactivate=True):
self.assertEqual(r'j \d\e F \d\e Y', get_format('DATE_FORMAT'))
self.assertEqual(1, get_format('FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK'))
self.assertEqual(',', get_format('DECIMAL_SEPARATOR'))
self.assertEqual('10:15', time_format(self.t))
self.assertEqual('31 de desembre de 2009', date_format(self.d))
self.assertEqual('desembre del 2009', date_format(self.d, 'YEAR_MONTH_FORMAT'))
self.assertEqual('31/12/2009 20:50', date_format(self.dt, 'SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT'))
self.assertEqual('No localizable', localize('No localizable'))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
self.assertEqual('66.666,666', localize(self.n))
self.assertEqual('99.999,999', localize(self.f))
self.assertEqual('10.000', localize(self.long))
self.assertEqual('True', localize(True))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=False):
self.assertEqual('66666,666', localize(self.n))
self.assertEqual('99999,999', localize(self.f))
self.assertEqual('10000', localize(self.long))
self.assertEqual('31 de desembre de 2009', localize(self.d))
self.assertEqual('31 de desembre de 2009 a les 20:50', localize(self.dt))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
self.assertEqual('66.666,666', Template('{{ n }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('99.999,999', Template('{{ f }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('10.000', Template('{{ l }}').render(self.ctxt))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
form3 = I18nForm({
'decimal_field': '66.666,666',
'float_field': '99.999,999',
'date_field': '31/12/2009',
'datetime_field': '31/12/2009 20:50',
'time_field': '20:50',
'integer_field': '1.234',
})
self.assertTrue(form3.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(decimal.Decimal('66666.666'), form3.cleaned_data['decimal_field'])
self.assertEqual(99999.999, form3.cleaned_data['float_field'])
self.assertEqual(datetime.date(2009, 12, 31), form3.cleaned_data['date_field'])
self.assertEqual(datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 20, 50), form3.cleaned_data['datetime_field'])
self.assertEqual(datetime.time(20, 50), form3.cleaned_data['time_field'])
self.assertEqual(1234, form3.cleaned_data['integer_field'])
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=False):
self.assertEqual('66666,666', Template('{{ n }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('99999,999', Template('{{ f }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('31 de desembre de 2009', Template('{{ d }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('31 de desembre de 2009 a les 20:50', Template('{{ dt }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('66666,67', Template('{{ n|floatformat:2 }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('100000,0', Template('{{ f|floatformat }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual(
'66.666,67',
Template('{{ n|floatformat:"2g" }}').render(self.ctxt),
)
self.assertEqual(
'100.000,0',
Template('{{ f|floatformat:"g" }}').render(self.ctxt),
)
self.assertEqual('10:15', Template('{{ t|time:"TIME_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('31/12/2009', Template('{{ d|date:"SHORT_DATE_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual(
'31/12/2009 20:50',
Template('{{ dt|date:"SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt)
)
self.assertEqual(date_format(datetime.datetime.now(), "DATE_FORMAT"),
Template('{% now "DATE_FORMAT" %}').render(self.ctxt))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=False):
form4 = I18nForm({
'decimal_field': '66666,666',
'float_field': '99999,999',
'date_field': '31/12/2009',
'datetime_field': '31/12/2009 20:50',
'time_field': '20:50',
'integer_field': '1234',
})
self.assertTrue(form4.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(decimal.Decimal('66666.666'), form4.cleaned_data['decimal_field'])
self.assertEqual(99999.999, form4.cleaned_data['float_field'])
self.assertEqual(datetime.date(2009, 12, 31), form4.cleaned_data['date_field'])
self.assertEqual(datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 20, 50), form4.cleaned_data['datetime_field'])
self.assertEqual(datetime.time(20, 50), form4.cleaned_data['time_field'])
self.assertEqual(1234, form4.cleaned_data['integer_field'])
form5 = SelectDateForm({
'date_field_month': '12',
'date_field_day': '31',
'date_field_year': '2009'
})
self.assertTrue(form5.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(datetime.date(2009, 12, 31), form5.cleaned_data['date_field'])
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<select name="mydate_day" id="id_mydate_day">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="1">1</option>'
'<option value="2">2</option>'
'<option value="3">3</option>'
'<option value="4">4</option>'
'<option value="5">5</option>'
'<option value="6">6</option>'
'<option value="7">7</option>'
'<option value="8">8</option>'
'<option value="9">9</option>'
'<option value="10">10</option>'
'<option value="11">11</option>'
'<option value="12">12</option>'
'<option value="13">13</option>'
'<option value="14">14</option>'
'<option value="15">15</option>'
'<option value="16">16</option>'
'<option value="17">17</option>'
'<option value="18">18</option>'
'<option value="19">19</option>'
'<option value="20">20</option>'
'<option value="21">21</option>'
'<option value="22">22</option>'
'<option value="23">23</option>'
'<option value="24">24</option>'
'<option value="25">25</option>'
'<option value="26">26</option>'
'<option value="27">27</option>'
'<option value="28">28</option>'
'<option value="29">29</option>'
'<option value="30">30</option>'
'<option value="31" selected>31</option>'
'</select>'
'<select name="mydate_month" id="id_mydate_month">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="1">gener</option>'
'<option value="2">febrer</option>'
'<option value="3">mar\xe7</option>'
'<option value="4">abril</option>'
'<option value="5">maig</option>'
'<option value="6">juny</option>'
'<option value="7">juliol</option>'
'<option value="8">agost</option>'
'<option value="9">setembre</option>'
'<option value="10">octubre</option>'
'<option value="11">novembre</option>'
'<option value="12" selected>desembre</option>'
'</select>'
'<select name="mydate_year" id="id_mydate_year">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="2009" selected>2009</option>'
'<option value="2010">2010</option>'
'<option value="2011">2011</option>'
'<option value="2012">2012</option>'
'<option value="2013">2013</option>'
'<option value="2014">2014</option>'
'<option value="2015">2015</option>'
'<option value="2016">2016</option>'
'<option value="2017">2017</option>'
'<option value="2018">2018</option>'
'</select>',
forms.SelectDateWidget(years=range(2009, 2019)).render('mydate', datetime.date(2009, 12, 31))
)
# Russian locale (with E as month)
with translation.override('ru', deactivate=True):
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<select name="mydate_day" id="id_mydate_day">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="1">1</option>'
'<option value="2">2</option>'
'<option value="3">3</option>'
'<option value="4">4</option>'
'<option value="5">5</option>'
'<option value="6">6</option>'
'<option value="7">7</option>'
'<option value="8">8</option>'
'<option value="9">9</option>'
'<option value="10">10</option>'
'<option value="11">11</option>'
'<option value="12">12</option>'
'<option value="13">13</option>'
'<option value="14">14</option>'
'<option value="15">15</option>'
'<option value="16">16</option>'
'<option value="17">17</option>'
'<option value="18">18</option>'
'<option value="19">19</option>'
'<option value="20">20</option>'
'<option value="21">21</option>'
'<option value="22">22</option>'
'<option value="23">23</option>'
'<option value="24">24</option>'
'<option value="25">25</option>'
'<option value="26">26</option>'
'<option value="27">27</option>'
'<option value="28">28</option>'
'<option value="29">29</option>'
'<option value="30">30</option>'
'<option value="31" selected>31</option>'
'</select>'
'<select name="mydate_month" id="id_mydate_month">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="1">\u042f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044c</option>'
'<option value="2">\u0424\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c</option>'
'<option value="3">\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0442</option>'
'<option value="4">\u0410\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c</option>'
'<option value="5">\u041c\u0430\u0439</option>'
'<option value="6">\u0418\u044e\u043d\u044c</option>'
'<option value="7">\u0418\u044e\u043b\u044c</option>'
'<option value="8">\u0410\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442</option>'
'<option value="9">\u0421\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044c</option>'
'<option value="10">\u041e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044c</option>'
'<option value="11">\u041d\u043e\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044c</option>'
'<option value="12" selected>\u0414\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044c</option>'
'</select>'
'<select name="mydate_year" id="id_mydate_year">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="2009" selected>2009</option>'
'<option value="2010">2010</option>'
'<option value="2011">2011</option>'
'<option value="2012">2012</option>'
'<option value="2013">2013</option>'
'<option value="2014">2014</option>'
'<option value="2015">2015</option>'
'<option value="2016">2016</option>'
'<option value="2017">2017</option>'
'<option value="2018">2018</option>'
'</select>',
forms.SelectDateWidget(years=range(2009, 2019)).render('mydate', datetime.date(2009, 12, 31))
)
# English locale
with translation.override('en', deactivate=True):
self.assertEqual('N j, Y', get_format('DATE_FORMAT'))
self.assertEqual(0, get_format('FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK'))
self.assertEqual('.', get_format('DECIMAL_SEPARATOR'))
self.assertEqual('Dec. 31, 2009', date_format(self.d))
self.assertEqual('December 2009', date_format(self.d, 'YEAR_MONTH_FORMAT'))
self.assertEqual('12/31/2009 8:50 p.m.', date_format(self.dt, 'SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT'))
self.assertEqual('No localizable', localize('No localizable'))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
self.assertEqual('66,666.666', localize(self.n))
self.assertEqual('99,999.999', localize(self.f))
self.assertEqual('10,000', localize(self.long))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=False):
self.assertEqual('66666.666', localize(self.n))
self.assertEqual('99999.999', localize(self.f))
self.assertEqual('10000', localize(self.long))
self.assertEqual('Dec. 31, 2009', localize(self.d))
self.assertEqual('Dec. 31, 2009, 8:50 p.m.', localize(self.dt))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
self.assertEqual('66,666.666', Template('{{ n }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('99,999.999', Template('{{ f }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('10,000', Template('{{ l }}').render(self.ctxt))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=False):
self.assertEqual('66666.666', Template('{{ n }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('99999.999', Template('{{ f }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('Dec. 31, 2009', Template('{{ d }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('Dec. 31, 2009, 8:50 p.m.', Template('{{ dt }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('66666.67', Template('{{ n|floatformat:2 }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('100000.0', Template('{{ f|floatformat }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual(
'66,666.67',
Template('{{ n|floatformat:"2g" }}').render(self.ctxt),
)
self.assertEqual(
'100,000.0',
Template('{{ f|floatformat:"g" }}').render(self.ctxt),
)
self.assertEqual('12/31/2009', Template('{{ d|date:"SHORT_DATE_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual(
'12/31/2009 8:50 p.m.',
Template('{{ dt|date:"SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt)
)
form5 = I18nForm({
'decimal_field': '66666.666',
'float_field': '99999.999',
'date_field': '12/31/2009',
'datetime_field': '12/31/2009 20:50',
'time_field': '20:50',
'integer_field': '1234',
})
self.assertTrue(form5.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(decimal.Decimal('66666.666'), form5.cleaned_data['decimal_field'])
self.assertEqual(99999.999, form5.cleaned_data['float_field'])
self.assertEqual(datetime.date(2009, 12, 31), form5.cleaned_data['date_field'])
self.assertEqual(datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 20, 50), form5.cleaned_data['datetime_field'])
self.assertEqual(datetime.time(20, 50), form5.cleaned_data['time_field'])
self.assertEqual(1234, form5.cleaned_data['integer_field'])
form6 = SelectDateForm({
'date_field_month': '12',
'date_field_day': '31',
'date_field_year': '2009'
})
self.assertTrue(form6.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(datetime.date(2009, 12, 31), form6.cleaned_data['date_field'])
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<select name="mydate_month" id="id_mydate_month">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="1">January</option>'
'<option value="2">February</option>'
'<option value="3">March</option>'
'<option value="4">April</option>'
'<option value="5">May</option>'
'<option value="6">June</option>'
'<option value="7">July</option>'
'<option value="8">August</option>'
'<option value="9">September</option>'
'<option value="10">October</option>'
'<option value="11">November</option>'
'<option value="12" selected>December</option>'
'</select>'
'<select name="mydate_day" id="id_mydate_day">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="1">1</option>'
'<option value="2">2</option>'
'<option value="3">3</option>'
'<option value="4">4</option>'
'<option value="5">5</option>'
'<option value="6">6</option>'
'<option value="7">7</option>'
'<option value="8">8</option>'
'<option value="9">9</option>'
'<option value="10">10</option>'
'<option value="11">11</option>'
'<option value="12">12</option>'
'<option value="13">13</option>'
'<option value="14">14</option>'
'<option value="15">15</option>'
'<option value="16">16</option>'
'<option value="17">17</option>'
'<option value="18">18</option>'
'<option value="19">19</option>'
'<option value="20">20</option>'
'<option value="21">21</option>'
'<option value="22">22</option>'
'<option value="23">23</option>'
'<option value="24">24</option>'
'<option value="25">25</option>'
'<option value="26">26</option>'
'<option value="27">27</option>'
'<option value="28">28</option>'
'<option value="29">29</option>'
'<option value="30">30</option>'
'<option value="31" selected>31</option>'
'</select>'
'<select name="mydate_year" id="id_mydate_year">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="2009" selected>2009</option>'
'<option value="2010">2010</option>'
'<option value="2011">2011</option>'
'<option value="2012">2012</option>'
'<option value="2013">2013</option>'
'<option value="2014">2014</option>'
'<option value="2015">2015</option>'
'<option value="2016">2016</option>'
'<option value="2017">2017</option>'
'<option value="2018">2018</option>'
'</select>',
forms.SelectDateWidget(years=range(2009, 2019)).render('mydate', datetime.date(2009, 12, 31))
)
def test_sub_locales(self):
"""
Check if sublocales fall back to the main locale
"""
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
with translation.override('de-at', deactivate=True):
self.assertEqual('66.666,666', Template('{{ n }}').render(self.ctxt))
with translation.override('es-us', deactivate=True):
self.assertEqual('31 de Diciembre de 2009', date_format(self.d))
def test_localized_input(self):
"""
Tests if form input is correctly localized
"""
self.maxDiff = 1200
with translation.override('de-at', deactivate=True):
form6 = CompanyForm({
'name': 'acme',
'date_added': datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 6, 0, 0),
'cents_paid': decimal.Decimal('59.47'),
'products_delivered': 12000,
})
self.assertTrue(form6.is_valid())
self.assertHTMLEqual(
form6.as_ul(),
'<li><label for="id_name">Name:</label>'
'<input id="id_name" type="text" name="name" value="acme" maxlength="50" required></li>'
'<li><label for="id_date_added">Date added:</label>'
'<input type="text" name="date_added" value="31.12.2009 06:00:00" id="id_date_added" required></li>'
'<li><label for="id_cents_paid">Cents paid:</label>'
'<input type="text" name="cents_paid" value="59,47" id="id_cents_paid" required></li>'
'<li><label for="id_products_delivered">Products delivered:</label>'
'<input type="text" name="products_delivered" value="12000" id="id_products_delivered" required>'
'</li>'
)
self.assertEqual(localize_input(datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 6, 0, 0)), '31.12.2009 06:00:00')
self.assertEqual(datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 6, 0, 0), form6.cleaned_data['date_added'])
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
# Checking for the localized "products_delivered" field
self.assertInHTML(
'<input type="text" name="products_delivered" '
'value="12.000" id="id_products_delivered" required>',
form6.as_ul()
)
def test_localized_input_func(self):
tests = (
(True, 'True'),
(datetime.date(1, 1, 1), '0001-01-01'),
(datetime.datetime(1, 1, 1), '0001-01-01 00:00:00'),
)
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
for value, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(value=value):
self.assertEqual(localize_input(value), expected)
def test_sanitize_strftime_format(self):
for year in (1, 99, 999, 1000):
dt = datetime.date(year, 1, 1)
for fmt, expected in [
('%C', '%02d' % (year // 100)),
('%F', '%04d-01-01' % year),
('%G', '%04d' % year),
('%Y', '%04d' % year),
]:
with self.subTest(year=year, fmt=fmt):
fmt = sanitize_strftime_format(fmt)
self.assertEqual(dt.strftime(fmt), expected)
def test_sanitize_strftime_format_with_escaped_percent(self):
dt = datetime.date(1, 1, 1)
for fmt, expected in [
('%%C', '%C'),
('%%F', '%F'),
('%%G', '%G'),
('%%Y', '%Y'),
('%%%%C', '%%C'),
('%%%%F', '%%F'),
('%%%%G', '%%G'),
('%%%%Y', '%%Y'),
]:
with self.subTest(fmt=fmt):
fmt = sanitize_strftime_format(fmt)
self.assertEqual(dt.strftime(fmt), expected)
for year in (1, 99, 999, 1000):
dt = datetime.date(year, 1, 1)
for fmt, expected in [
('%%%C', '%%%02d' % (year // 100)),
('%%%F', '%%%04d-01-01' % year),
('%%%G', '%%%04d' % year),
('%%%Y', '%%%04d' % year),
('%%%%%C', '%%%%%02d' % (year // 100)),
('%%%%%F', '%%%%%04d-01-01' % year),
('%%%%%G', '%%%%%04d' % year),
('%%%%%Y', '%%%%%04d' % year),
]:
with self.subTest(year=year, fmt=fmt):
fmt = sanitize_strftime_format(fmt)
self.assertEqual(dt.strftime(fmt), expected)
def test_sanitize_separators(self):
"""
Tests django.utils.formats.sanitize_separators.
"""
# Non-strings are untouched
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators(123), 123)
with translation.override('ru', deactivate=True):
# Russian locale has non-breaking space (\xa0) as thousand separator
# Usual space is accepted too when sanitizing inputs
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('1\xa0234\xa0567'), '1234567')
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('77\xa0777,777'), '77777.777')
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('12 345'), '12345')
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('77 777,777'), '77777.777')
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True, USE_L10N=False):
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('12\xa0345'), '12\xa0345')
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
with patch_formats(get_language(), THOUSAND_SEPARATOR='.', DECIMAL_SEPARATOR=','):
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('10.234'), '10234')
# Suspicion that user entered dot as decimal separator (#22171)
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('10.10'), '10.10')
with self.settings(USE_L10N=False, DECIMAL_SEPARATOR=','):
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('1001,10'), '1001.10')
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('1001.10'), '1001.10')
with self.settings(
USE_L10N=False, DECIMAL_SEPARATOR=',', USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True,
THOUSAND_SEPARATOR='.'
):
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('1.001,10'), '1001.10')
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('1001,10'), '1001.10')
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('1001.10'), '1001.10')
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('1,001.10'), '1.001.10') # Invalid output
def test_iter_format_modules(self):
"""
Tests the iter_format_modules function.
"""
# Importing some format modules so that we can compare the returned
# modules with these expected modules
default_mod = import_module('django.conf.locale.de.formats')
test_mod = import_module('i18n.other.locale.de.formats')
test_mod2 = import_module('i18n.other2.locale.de.formats')
with translation.override('de-at', deactivate=True):
# Should return the correct default module when no setting is set
self.assertEqual(list(iter_format_modules('de')), [default_mod])
# When the setting is a string, should return the given module and
# the default module
self.assertEqual(
list(iter_format_modules('de', 'i18n.other.locale')),
[test_mod, default_mod])
# When setting is a list of strings, should return the given
# modules and the default module
self.assertEqual(
list(iter_format_modules('de', ['i18n.other.locale', 'i18n.other2.locale'])),
[test_mod, test_mod2, default_mod])
def test_iter_format_modules_stability(self):
"""
Tests the iter_format_modules function always yields format modules in
a stable and correct order in presence of both base ll and ll_CC formats.
"""
en_format_mod = import_module('django.conf.locale.en.formats')
en_gb_format_mod = import_module('django.conf.locale.en_GB.formats')
self.assertEqual(list(iter_format_modules('en-gb')), [en_gb_format_mod, en_format_mod])
def test_get_format_modules_lang(self):
with translation.override('de', deactivate=True):
self.assertEqual('.', get_format('DECIMAL_SEPARATOR', lang='en'))
def test_localize_templatetag_and_filter(self):
"""
Test the {% localize %} templatetag and the localize/unlocalize filters.
"""
context = Context({'int': 1455, 'float': 3.14, 'date': datetime.date(2016, 12, 31)})
template1 = Template(
'{% load l10n %}{% localize %}{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ date }}{% endlocalize %}; '
'{% localize on %}{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ date }}{% endlocalize %}'
)
template2 = Template(
'{% load l10n %}{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ date }}; '
'{% localize off %}{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ date }};{% endlocalize %} '
'{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ date }}'
)
template3 = Template(
'{% load l10n %}{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ date }}; '
'{{ int|unlocalize }}/{{ float|unlocalize }}/{{ date|unlocalize }}'
)
template4 = Template(
'{% load l10n %}{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ date }}; '
'{{ int|localize }}/{{ float|localize }}/{{ date|localize }}'
)
expected_localized = '1.455/3,14/31. Dezember 2016'
expected_unlocalized = '1455/3.14/Dez. 31, 2016'
output1 = '; '.join([expected_localized, expected_localized])
output2 = '; '.join([expected_localized, expected_unlocalized, expected_localized])
output3 = '; '.join([expected_localized, expected_unlocalized])
output4 = '; '.join([expected_unlocalized, expected_localized])
with translation.override('de', deactivate=True):
with self.settings(USE_L10N=False, USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
self.assertEqual(template1.render(context), output1)
self.assertEqual(template4.render(context), output4)
with self.settings(USE_L10N=True, USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
self.assertEqual(template1.render(context), output1)
self.assertEqual(template2.render(context), output2)
self.assertEqual(template3.render(context), output3)
def test_localized_off_numbers(self):
"""A string representation is returned for unlocalized numbers."""
template = Template(
'{% load l10n %}{% localize off %}'
'{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ decimal }}{% endlocalize %}'
)
context = Context(
{'int': 1455, 'float': 3.14, 'decimal': decimal.Decimal('24.1567')}
)
for use_l10n in [True, False]:
with self.subTest(use_l10n=use_l10n), self.settings(
USE_L10N=use_l10n,
DECIMAL_SEPARATOR=',',
USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True,
THOUSAND_SEPARATOR='°',
NUMBER_GROUPING=2,
):
self.assertEqual(template.render(context), '1455/3.14/24.1567')
def test_localized_as_text_as_hidden_input(self):
"""
Tests if form input with 'as_hidden' or 'as_text' is correctly localized. Ticket #18777
"""
self.maxDiff = 1200
with translation.override('de-at', deactivate=True):
template = Template('{% load l10n %}{{ form.date_added }}; {{ form.cents_paid }}')
template_as_text = Template('{% load l10n %}{{ form.date_added.as_text }}; {{ form.cents_paid.as_text }}')
template_as_hidden = Template(
'{% load l10n %}{{ form.date_added.as_hidden }}; {{ form.cents_paid.as_hidden }}'
)
form = CompanyForm({
'name': 'acme',
'date_added': datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 6, 0, 0),
'cents_paid': decimal.Decimal('59.47'),
'products_delivered': 12000,
})
context = Context({'form': form})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertHTMLEqual(
template.render(context),
'<input id="id_date_added" name="date_added" type="text" value="31.12.2009 06:00:00" required>;'
'<input id="id_cents_paid" name="cents_paid" type="text" value="59,47" required>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
template_as_text.render(context),
'<input id="id_date_added" name="date_added" type="text" value="31.12.2009 06:00:00" required>;'
' <input id="id_cents_paid" name="cents_paid" type="text" value="59,47" required>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
template_as_hidden.render(context),
'<input id="id_date_added" name="date_added" type="hidden" value="31.12.2009 06:00:00">;'
'<input id="id_cents_paid" name="cents_paid" type="hidden" value="59,47">'
)
def test_format_arbitrary_settings(self):
self.assertEqual(get_format('DEBUG'), 'DEBUG')
def test_get_custom_format(self):
reset_format_cache()
with self.settings(FORMAT_MODULE_PATH='i18n.other.locale'):
with translation.override('fr', deactivate=True):
self.assertEqual('d/m/Y CUSTOM', get_format('CUSTOM_DAY_FORMAT'))
def test_admin_javascript_supported_input_formats(self):
"""
The first input format for DATE_INPUT_FORMATS, TIME_INPUT_FORMATS, and
DATETIME_INPUT_FORMATS must not contain %f since that's unsupported by
the admin's time picker widget.
"""
regex = re.compile('%([^BcdHImMpSwxXyY%])')
for language_code, language_name in settings.LANGUAGES:
for format_name in ('DATE_INPUT_FORMATS', 'TIME_INPUT_FORMATS', 'DATETIME_INPUT_FORMATS'):
with self.subTest(language=language_code, format=format_name):
formatter = get_format(format_name, lang=language_code)[0]
self.assertEqual(
regex.findall(formatter), [],
"%s locale's %s uses an unsupported format code." % (language_code, format_name)
)
class MiscTests(SimpleTestCase):
rf = RequestFactory()
@override_settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='de')
def test_english_fallback(self):
"""
With a non-English LANGUAGE_CODE and if the active language is English
or one of its variants, the untranslated string should be returned
(instead of falling back to LANGUAGE_CODE) (See #24413).
"""
self.assertEqual(gettext("Image"), "Bild")
with translation.override('en'):
self.assertEqual(gettext("Image"), "Image")
with translation.override('en-us'):
self.assertEqual(gettext("Image"), "Image")
with translation.override('en-ca'):
self.assertEqual(gettext("Image"), "Image")
def test_parse_spec_http_header(self):
"""
Testing HTTP header parsing. First, we test that we can parse the
values according to the spec (and that we extract all the pieces in
the right order).
"""
tests = [
# Good headers
('de', [('de', 1.0)]),
('en-AU', [('en-au', 1.0)]),
('es-419', [('es-419', 1.0)]),
('*;q=1.00', [('*', 1.0)]),
('en-AU;q=0.123', [('en-au', 0.123)]),
('en-au;q=0.5', [('en-au', 0.5)]),
('en-au;q=1.0', [('en-au', 1.0)]),
('da, en-gb;q=0.25, en;q=0.5', [('da', 1.0), ('en', 0.5), ('en-gb', 0.25)]),
('en-au-xx', [('en-au-xx', 1.0)]),
('de,en-au;q=0.75,en-us;q=0.5,en;q=0.25,es;q=0.125,fa;q=0.125',
[('de', 1.0), ('en-au', 0.75), ('en-us', 0.5), ('en', 0.25), ('es', 0.125), ('fa', 0.125)]),
('*', [('*', 1.0)]),
('de;q=0.', [('de', 0.0)]),
('en; q=1,', [('en', 1.0)]),
('en; q=1.0, * ; q=0.5', [('en', 1.0), ('*', 0.5)]),
# Bad headers
('en-gb;q=1.0000', []),
('en;q=0.1234', []),
('en;q=.2', []),
('abcdefghi-au', []),
('**', []),
('en,,gb', []),
('en-au;q=0.1.0', []),
(('X' * 97) + 'Z,en', []),
('da, en-gb;q=0.8, en;q=0.7,#', []),
('de;q=2.0', []),
('de;q=0.a', []),
('12-345', []),
('', []),
('en;q=1e0', []),
]
for value, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(value=value):
self.assertEqual(trans_real.parse_accept_lang_header(value), tuple(expected))
def test_parse_literal_http_header(self):
"""
Now test that we parse a literal HTTP header correctly.
"""
g = get_language_from_request
r = self.rf.get('/')
r.COOKIES = {}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'pt-br'}
self.assertEqual('pt-br', g(r))
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'pt'}
self.assertEqual('pt', g(r))
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'es,de'}
self.assertEqual('es', g(r))
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'es-ar,de'}
self.assertEqual('es-ar', g(r))
# This test assumes there won't be a Django translation to a US
# variation of the Spanish language, a safe assumption. When the
# user sets it as the preferred language, the main 'es'
# translation should be selected instead.
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'es-us'}
self.assertEqual(g(r), 'es')
# This tests the following scenario: there isn't a main language (zh)
# translation of Django but there is a translation to variation (zh-hans)
# the user sets zh-hans as the preferred language, it should be selected
# by Django without falling back nor ignoring it.
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'zh-hans,de'}
self.assertEqual(g(r), 'zh-hans')
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'NL'}
self.assertEqual('nl', g(r))
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'fy'}
self.assertEqual('fy', g(r))
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'ia'}
self.assertEqual('ia', g(r))
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'sr-latn'}
self.assertEqual('sr-latn', g(r))
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'zh-hans'}
self.assertEqual('zh-hans', g(r))
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'zh-hant'}
self.assertEqual('zh-hant', g(r))
@override_settings(
LANGUAGES=[
('en', 'English'),
('zh-hans', 'Simplified Chinese'),
('zh-hant', 'Traditional Chinese'),
]
)
def test_support_for_deprecated_chinese_language_codes(self):
"""
Some browsers (Firefox, IE, etc.) use deprecated language codes. As these
language codes will be removed in Django 1.9, these will be incorrectly
matched. For example zh-tw (traditional) will be interpreted as zh-hans
(simplified), which is wrong. So we should also accept these deprecated
language codes.
refs #18419 -- this is explicitly for browser compatibility
"""
g = get_language_from_request
r = self.rf.get('/')
r.COOKIES = {}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'zh-cn,en'}
self.assertEqual(g(r), 'zh-hans')
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'zh-tw,en'}
self.assertEqual(g(r), 'zh-hant')
def test_special_fallback_language(self):
"""
Some languages may have special fallbacks that don't follow the simple
'fr-ca' -> 'fr' logic (notably Chinese codes).
"""
r = self.rf.get('/')
r.COOKIES = {}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'zh-my,en'}
self.assertEqual(get_language_from_request(r), 'zh-hans')
def test_subsequent_code_fallback_language(self):
"""
Subsequent language codes should be used when the language code is not
supported.
"""
tests = [
('zh-Hans-CN', 'zh-hans'),
('zh-hans-mo', 'zh-hans'),
('zh-hans-HK', 'zh-hans'),
('zh-Hant-HK', 'zh-hant'),
('zh-hant-tw', 'zh-hant'),
('zh-hant-SG', 'zh-hant'),
]
r = self.rf.get('/')
r.COOKIES = {}
for value, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(value=value):
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': f'{value},en'}
self.assertEqual(get_language_from_request(r), expected)
def test_parse_language_cookie(self):
"""
Now test that we parse language preferences stored in a cookie correctly.
"""
g = get_language_from_request
r = self.rf.get('/')
r.COOKIES = {settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME: 'pt-br'}
r.META = {}
self.assertEqual('pt-br', g(r))
r.COOKIES = {settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME: 'pt'}
r.META = {}
self.assertEqual('pt', g(r))
r.COOKIES = {settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME: 'es'}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'de'}
self.assertEqual('es', g(r))
# This test assumes there won't be a Django translation to a US
# variation of the Spanish language, a safe assumption. When the
# user sets it as the preferred language, the main 'es'
# translation should be selected instead.
r.COOKIES = {settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME: 'es-us'}
r.META = {}
self.assertEqual(g(r), 'es')
# This tests the following scenario: there isn't a main language (zh)
# translation of Django but there is a translation to variation (zh-hans)
# the user sets zh-hans as the preferred language, it should be selected
# by Django without falling back nor ignoring it.
r.COOKIES = {settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME: 'zh-hans'}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'de'}
self.assertEqual(g(r), 'zh-hans')
@override_settings(
USE_I18N=True,
LANGUAGES=[
('en', 'English'),
('de', 'German'),
('de-at', 'Austrian German'),
('pt-br', 'Portuguese (Brazil)'),
],
)
def test_get_supported_language_variant_real(self):
g = trans_real.get_supported_language_variant
self.assertEqual(g('en'), 'en')
self.assertEqual(g('en-gb'), 'en')
self.assertEqual(g('de'), 'de')
self.assertEqual(g('de-at'), 'de-at')
self.assertEqual(g('de-ch'), 'de')
self.assertEqual(g('pt-br'), 'pt-br')
self.assertEqual(g('pt'), 'pt-br')
self.assertEqual(g('pt-pt'), 'pt-br')
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('pt', strict=True)
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('pt-pt', strict=True)
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('xyz')
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('xy-zz')
def test_get_supported_language_variant_null(self):
g = trans_null.get_supported_language_variant
self.assertEqual(g(settings.LANGUAGE_CODE), settings.LANGUAGE_CODE)
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('pt')
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('de')
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('de-at')
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('de', strict=True)
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('de-at', strict=True)
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('xyz')
@override_settings(
LANGUAGES=[
('en', 'English'),
('de', 'German'),
('de-at', 'Austrian German'),
('pl', 'Polish'),
],
)
def test_get_language_from_path_real(self):
g = trans_real.get_language_from_path
self.assertEqual(g('/pl/'), 'pl')
self.assertEqual(g('/pl'), 'pl')
self.assertIsNone(g('/xyz/'))
self.assertEqual(g('/en/'), 'en')
self.assertEqual(g('/en-gb/'), 'en')
self.assertEqual(g('/de/'), 'de')
self.assertEqual(g('/de-at/'), 'de-at')
self.assertEqual(g('/de-ch/'), 'de')
self.assertIsNone(g('/de-simple-page/'))
def test_get_language_from_path_null(self):
g = trans_null.get_language_from_path
self.assertIsNone(g('/pl/'))
self.assertIsNone(g('/pl'))
self.assertIsNone(g('/xyz/'))
def test_cache_resetting(self):
"""
After setting LANGUAGE, the cache should be cleared and languages
previously valid should not be used (#14170).
"""
g = get_language_from_request
r = self.rf.get('/')
r.COOKIES = {}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'pt-br'}
self.assertEqual('pt-br', g(r))
with self.settings(LANGUAGES=[('en', 'English')]):
self.assertNotEqual('pt-br', g(r))
def test_i18n_patterns_returns_list(self):
with override_settings(USE_I18N=False):
self.assertIsInstance(i18n_patterns([]), list)
with override_settings(USE_I18N=True):
self.assertIsInstance(i18n_patterns([]), list)
class ResolutionOrderI18NTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
activate('de')
def tearDown(self):
deactivate()
super().tearDown()
def assertGettext(self, msgid, msgstr):
result = gettext(msgid)
self.assertIn(
msgstr, result,
"The string '%s' isn't in the translation of '%s'; the actual result is '%s'."
% (msgstr, msgid, result)
)
class AppResolutionOrderI18NTests(ResolutionOrderI18NTests):
@override_settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='de')
def test_app_translation(self):
# Original translation.
self.assertGettext('Date/time', 'Datum/Zeit')
# Different translation.
with self.modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'append': 'i18n.resolution'}):
# Force refreshing translations.
activate('de')
# Doesn't work because it's added later in the list.
self.assertGettext('Date/time', 'Datum/Zeit')
with self.modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'remove': 'django.contrib.admin.apps.SimpleAdminConfig'}):
# Force refreshing translations.
activate('de')
# Unless the original is removed from the list.
self.assertGettext('Date/time', 'Datum/Zeit (APP)')
@override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=extended_locale_paths)
class LocalePathsResolutionOrderI18NTests(ResolutionOrderI18NTests):
def test_locale_paths_translation(self):
self.assertGettext('Time', 'LOCALE_PATHS')
def test_locale_paths_override_app_translation(self):
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['i18n.resolution']):
self.assertGettext('Time', 'LOCALE_PATHS')
class DjangoFallbackResolutionOrderI18NTests(ResolutionOrderI18NTests):
def test_django_fallback(self):
self.assertEqual(gettext('Date/time'), 'Datum/Zeit')
@override_settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['i18n.territorial_fallback'])
class TranslationFallbackI18NTests(ResolutionOrderI18NTests):
def test_sparse_territory_catalog(self):
"""
Untranslated strings for territorial language variants use the
translations of the generic language. In this case, the de-de
translation falls back to de.
"""
with translation.override('de-de'):
self.assertGettext('Test 1 (en)', '(de-de)')
self.assertGettext('Test 2 (en)', '(de)')
class TestModels(TestCase):
def test_lazy(self):
tm = TestModel()
tm.save()
def test_safestr(self):
c = Company(cents_paid=12, products_delivered=1)
c.name = SafeString('Iñtërnâtiônàlizætiøn1')
c.save()
class TestLanguageInfo(SimpleTestCase):
def test_localized_language_info(self):
li = get_language_info('de')
self.assertEqual(li['code'], 'de')
self.assertEqual(li['name_local'], 'Deutsch')
self.assertEqual(li['name'], 'German')
self.assertIs(li['bidi'], False)
def test_unknown_language_code(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, "Unknown language code xx"):
get_language_info('xx')
with translation.override('xx'):
# A language with no translation catalogs should fallback to the
# untranslated string.
self.assertEqual(gettext("Title"), "Title")
def test_unknown_only_country_code(self):
li = get_language_info('de-xx')
self.assertEqual(li['code'], 'de')
self.assertEqual(li['name_local'], 'Deutsch')
self.assertEqual(li['name'], 'German')
self.assertIs(li['bidi'], False)
def test_unknown_language_code_and_country_code(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, "Unknown language code xx-xx and xx"):
get_language_info('xx-xx')
def test_fallback_language_code(self):
"""
get_language_info return the first fallback language info if the lang_info
struct does not contain the 'name' key.
"""
li = get_language_info('zh-my')
self.assertEqual(li['code'], 'zh-hans')
li = get_language_info('zh-hans')
self.assertEqual(li['code'], 'zh-hans')
@override_settings(
USE_I18N=True,
LANGUAGES=[
('en', 'English'),
('fr', 'French'),
],
MIDDLEWARE=[
'django.middleware.locale.LocaleMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
],
ROOT_URLCONF='i18n.urls',
)
class LocaleMiddlewareTests(TestCase):
def test_streaming_response(self):
# Regression test for #5241
response = self.client.get('/fr/streaming/')
self.assertContains(response, "Oui/Non")
response = self.client.get('/en/streaming/')
self.assertContains(response, "Yes/No")
@override_settings(
USE_I18N=True,
LANGUAGES=[
('en', 'English'),
('de', 'German'),
('fr', 'French'),
],
MIDDLEWARE=[
'django.middleware.locale.LocaleMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
],
ROOT_URLCONF='i18n.urls_default_unprefixed',
LANGUAGE_CODE='en',
)
class UnprefixedDefaultLanguageTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_default_lang_without_prefix(self):
"""
With i18n_patterns(..., prefix_default_language=False), the default
language (settings.LANGUAGE_CODE) should be accessible without a prefix.
"""
response = self.client.get('/simple/')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Yes')
def test_other_lang_with_prefix(self):
response = self.client.get('/fr/simple/')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Oui')
def test_unprefixed_language_other_than_accept_language(self):
response = self.client.get('/simple/', HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE='fr')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Yes')
def test_page_with_dash(self):
# A page starting with /de* shouldn't match the 'de' language code.
response = self.client.get('/de-simple-page/')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Yes')
def test_no_redirect_on_404(self):
"""
A request for a nonexistent URL shouldn't cause a redirect to
/<default_language>/<request_url> when prefix_default_language=False and
/<default_language>/<request_url> has a URL match (#27402).
"""
# A match for /group1/group2/ must exist for this to act as a
# regression test.
response = self.client.get('/group1/group2/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
response = self.client.get('/nonexistent/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
@override_settings(
USE_I18N=True,
LANGUAGES=[
('bg', 'Bulgarian'),
('en-us', 'English'),
('pt-br', 'Portuguese (Brazil)'),
],
MIDDLEWARE=[
'django.middleware.locale.LocaleMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
],
ROOT_URLCONF='i18n.urls'
)
class CountrySpecificLanguageTests(SimpleTestCase):
rf = RequestFactory()
def test_check_for_language(self):
self.assertTrue(check_for_language('en'))
self.assertTrue(check_for_language('en-us'))
self.assertTrue(check_for_language('en-US'))
self.assertFalse(check_for_language('en_US'))
self.assertTrue(check_for_language('be'))
self.assertTrue(check_for_language('be@latin'))
self.assertTrue(check_for_language('sr-RS@latin'))
self.assertTrue(check_for_language('sr-RS@12345'))
self.assertFalse(check_for_language('en-ü'))
self.assertFalse(check_for_language('en\x00'))
self.assertFalse(check_for_language(None))
self.assertFalse(check_for_language('be@ '))
# Specifying encoding is not supported (Django enforces UTF-8)
self.assertFalse(check_for_language('tr-TR.UTF-8'))
self.assertFalse(check_for_language('tr-TR.UTF8'))
self.assertFalse(check_for_language('de-DE.utf-8'))
def test_check_for_language_null(self):
self.assertIs(trans_null.check_for_language('en'), True)
def test_get_language_from_request(self):
# issue 19919
r = self.rf.get('/')
r.COOKIES = {}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'en-US,en;q=0.8,bg;q=0.6,ru;q=0.4'}
lang = get_language_from_request(r)
self.assertEqual('en-us', lang)
r = self.rf.get('/')
r.COOKIES = {}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'bg-bg,en-US;q=0.8,en;q=0.6,ru;q=0.4'}
lang = get_language_from_request(r)
self.assertEqual('bg', lang)
def test_get_language_from_request_null(self):
lang = trans_null.get_language_from_request(None)
self.assertEqual(lang, 'en')
with override_settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='de'):
lang = trans_null.get_language_from_request(None)
self.assertEqual(lang, 'de')
def test_specific_language_codes(self):
# issue 11915
r = self.rf.get('/')
r.COOKIES = {}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'pt,en-US;q=0.8,en;q=0.6,ru;q=0.4'}
lang = get_language_from_request(r)
self.assertEqual('pt-br', lang)
r = self.rf.get('/')
r.COOKIES = {}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'pt-pt,en-US;q=0.8,en;q=0.6,ru;q=0.4'}
lang = get_language_from_request(r)
self.assertEqual('pt-br', lang)
class TranslationFilesMissing(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.gettext_find_builtin = gettext_module.find
def tearDown(self):
gettext_module.find = self.gettext_find_builtin
super().tearDown()
def patchGettextFind(self):
gettext_module.find = lambda *args, **kw: None
def test_failure_finding_default_mo_files(self):
"""OSError is raised if the default language is unparseable."""
self.patchGettextFind()
trans_real._translations = {}
with self.assertRaises(OSError):
activate('en')
class NonDjangoLanguageTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""
A language non present in default Django languages can still be
installed/used by a Django project.
"""
@override_settings(
USE_I18N=True,
LANGUAGES=[
('en-us', 'English'),
('xxx', 'Somelanguage'),
],
LANGUAGE_CODE='xxx',
LOCALE_PATHS=[os.path.join(here, 'commands', 'locale')],
)
def test_non_django_language(self):
self.assertEqual(get_language(), 'xxx')
self.assertEqual(gettext("year"), "reay")
@override_settings(USE_I18N=True)
def test_check_for_language(self):
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as app_dir:
os.makedirs(os.path.join(app_dir, 'locale', 'dummy_Lang', 'LC_MESSAGES'))
open(os.path.join(app_dir, 'locale', 'dummy_Lang', 'LC_MESSAGES', 'django.mo'), 'w').close()
app_config = AppConfig('dummy_app', AppModuleStub(__path__=[app_dir]))
with mock.patch('django.apps.apps.get_app_configs', return_value=[app_config]):
self.assertIs(check_for_language('dummy-lang'), True)
@override_settings(
USE_I18N=True,
LANGUAGES=[
('en-us', 'English'),
# xyz language has no locale files
('xyz', 'XYZ'),
],
)
@translation.override('xyz')
def test_plural_non_django_language(self):
self.assertEqual(get_language(), 'xyz')
self.assertEqual(ngettext('year', 'years', 2), 'years')
@override_settings(USE_I18N=True)
class WatchForTranslationChangesTests(SimpleTestCase):
@override_settings(USE_I18N=False)
def test_i18n_disabled(self):
mocked_sender = mock.MagicMock()
watch_for_translation_changes(mocked_sender)
mocked_sender.watch_dir.assert_not_called()
def test_i18n_enabled(self):
mocked_sender = mock.MagicMock()
watch_for_translation_changes(mocked_sender)
self.assertGreater(mocked_sender.watch_dir.call_count, 1)
def test_i18n_locale_paths(self):
mocked_sender = mock.MagicMock()
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as app_dir:
with self.settings(LOCALE_PATHS=[app_dir]):
watch_for_translation_changes(mocked_sender)
mocked_sender.watch_dir.assert_any_call(Path(app_dir), '**/*.mo')
def test_i18n_app_dirs(self):
mocked_sender = mock.MagicMock()
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['tests.i18n.sampleproject']):
watch_for_translation_changes(mocked_sender)
project_dir = Path(__file__).parent / 'sampleproject' / 'locale'
mocked_sender.watch_dir.assert_any_call(project_dir, '**/*.mo')
def test_i18n_app_dirs_ignore_django_apps(self):
mocked_sender = mock.MagicMock()
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['django.contrib.admin']):
watch_for_translation_changes(mocked_sender)
mocked_sender.watch_dir.assert_called_once_with(Path('locale'), '**/*.mo')
def test_i18n_local_locale(self):
mocked_sender = mock.MagicMock()
watch_for_translation_changes(mocked_sender)
locale_dir = Path(__file__).parent / 'locale'
mocked_sender.watch_dir.assert_any_call(locale_dir, '**/*.mo')
class TranslationFileChangedTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.gettext_translations = gettext_module._translations.copy()
self.trans_real_translations = trans_real._translations.copy()
def tearDown(self):
gettext._translations = self.gettext_translations
trans_real._translations = self.trans_real_translations
def test_ignores_non_mo_files(self):
gettext_module._translations = {'foo': 'bar'}
path = Path('test.py')
self.assertIsNone(translation_file_changed(None, path))
self.assertEqual(gettext_module._translations, {'foo': 'bar'})
def test_resets_cache_with_mo_files(self):
gettext_module._translations = {'foo': 'bar'}
trans_real._translations = {'foo': 'bar'}
trans_real._default = 1
trans_real._active = False
path = Path('test.mo')
self.assertIs(translation_file_changed(None, path), True)
self.assertEqual(gettext_module._translations, {})
self.assertEqual(trans_real._translations, {})
self.assertIsNone(trans_real._default)
self.assertIsInstance(trans_real._active, Local)
class UtilsTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_round_away_from_one(self):
tests = [
(0, 0),
(0., 0),
(0.25, 0),
(0.5, 0),
(0.75, 0),
(1, 1),
(1., 1),
(1.25, 2),
(1.5, 2),
(1.75, 2),
(-0., 0),
(-0.25, -1),
(-0.5, -1),
(-0.75, -1),
(-1, -1),
(-1., -1),
(-1.25, -2),
(-1.5, -2),
(-1.75, -2),
]
for value, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(value=value):
self.assertEqual(round_away_from_one(value), expected)
|
92bc9bb9ae967108846b05848018beb4f6c47df1f3e8a4788595973b27bf0865 | import gettext as gettext_module
import os
import stat
import unittest
from io import StringIO
from pathlib import Path
from subprocess import run
from unittest import mock
from django.core.management import (
CommandError, call_command, execute_from_command_line,
)
from django.core.management.commands.makemessages import (
Command as MakeMessagesCommand,
)
from django.core.management.utils import find_command
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, override_settings
from django.test.utils import captured_stderr, captured_stdout
from django.utils import translation
from django.utils.translation import gettext
from .utils import RunInTmpDirMixin, copytree
has_msgfmt = find_command('msgfmt')
@unittest.skipUnless(has_msgfmt, 'msgfmt is mandatory for compilation tests')
class MessageCompilationTests(RunInTmpDirMixin, SimpleTestCase):
work_subdir = 'commands'
class PoFileTests(MessageCompilationTests):
LOCALE = 'es_AR'
MO_FILE = 'locale/%s/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo' % LOCALE
MO_FILE_EN = 'locale/en/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo'
def test_bom_rejection(self):
stderr = StringIO()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(CommandError, 'compilemessages generated one or more errors.'):
call_command('compilemessages', locale=[self.LOCALE], verbosity=0, stderr=stderr)
self.assertIn('file has a BOM (Byte Order Mark)', stderr.getvalue())
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE))
def test_no_write_access(self):
mo_file_en = Path(self.MO_FILE_EN)
err_buffer = StringIO()
# Put file in read-only mode.
old_mode = mo_file_en.stat().st_mode
mo_file_en.chmod(stat.S_IREAD)
# Ensure .po file is more recent than .mo file.
mo_file_en.with_suffix('.po').touch()
try:
with self.assertRaisesMessage(CommandError, 'compilemessages generated one or more errors.'):
call_command('compilemessages', locale=['en'], stderr=err_buffer, verbosity=0)
self.assertIn('not writable location', err_buffer.getvalue())
finally:
mo_file_en.chmod(old_mode)
def test_no_compile_when_unneeded(self):
mo_file_en = Path(self.MO_FILE_EN)
mo_file_en.touch()
stdout = StringIO()
call_command('compilemessages', locale=['en'], stdout=stdout, verbosity=1)
msg = '%s” is already compiled and up to date.' % mo_file_en.with_suffix('.po')
self.assertIn(msg, stdout.getvalue())
class PoFileContentsTests(MessageCompilationTests):
# Ticket #11240
LOCALE = 'fr'
MO_FILE = 'locale/%s/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo' % LOCALE
def test_percent_symbol_in_po_file(self):
call_command('compilemessages', locale=[self.LOCALE], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE))
class MultipleLocaleCompilationTests(MessageCompilationTests):
MO_FILE_HR = None
MO_FILE_FR = None
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
localedir = os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'locale')
self.MO_FILE_HR = os.path.join(localedir, 'hr/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo')
self.MO_FILE_FR = os.path.join(localedir, 'fr/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo')
def test_one_locale(self):
with override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=[os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'locale')]):
call_command('compilemessages', locale=['hr'], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE_HR))
def test_multiple_locales(self):
with override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=[os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'locale')]):
call_command('compilemessages', locale=['hr', 'fr'], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE_HR))
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE_FR))
class ExcludedLocaleCompilationTests(MessageCompilationTests):
work_subdir = 'exclude'
MO_FILE = 'locale/%s/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo'
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
copytree('canned_locale', 'locale')
def test_command_help(self):
with captured_stdout(), captured_stderr():
# `call_command` bypasses the parser; by calling
# `execute_from_command_line` with the help subcommand we
# ensure that there are no issues with the parser itself.
execute_from_command_line(['django-admin', 'help', 'compilemessages'])
def test_one_locale_excluded(self):
call_command('compilemessages', exclude=['it'], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE % 'en'))
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE % 'fr'))
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE % 'it'))
def test_multiple_locales_excluded(self):
call_command('compilemessages', exclude=['it', 'fr'], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE % 'en'))
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE % 'fr'))
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE % 'it'))
def test_one_locale_excluded_with_locale(self):
call_command('compilemessages', locale=['en', 'fr'], exclude=['fr'], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE % 'en'))
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE % 'fr'))
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE % 'it'))
def test_multiple_locales_excluded_with_locale(self):
call_command('compilemessages', locale=['en', 'fr', 'it'], exclude=['fr', 'it'], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE % 'en'))
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE % 'fr'))
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE % 'it'))
class IgnoreDirectoryCompilationTests(MessageCompilationTests):
# Reuse the exclude directory since it contains some locale fixtures.
work_subdir = 'exclude'
MO_FILE = '%s/%s/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo'
CACHE_DIR = Path('cache') / 'locale'
NESTED_DIR = Path('outdated') / 'v1' / 'locale'
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
copytree('canned_locale', 'locale')
copytree('canned_locale', self.CACHE_DIR)
copytree('canned_locale', self.NESTED_DIR)
def assertAllExist(self, dir, langs):
self.assertTrue(all(Path(self.MO_FILE % (dir, lang)).exists() for lang in langs))
def assertNoneExist(self, dir, langs):
self.assertTrue(all(Path(self.MO_FILE % (dir, lang)).exists() is False for lang in langs))
def test_one_locale_dir_ignored(self):
call_command('compilemessages', ignore=['cache'], verbosity=0)
self.assertAllExist('locale', ['en', 'fr', 'it'])
self.assertNoneExist(self.CACHE_DIR, ['en', 'fr', 'it'])
self.assertAllExist(self.NESTED_DIR, ['en', 'fr', 'it'])
def test_multiple_locale_dirs_ignored(self):
call_command('compilemessages', ignore=['cache/locale', 'outdated'], verbosity=0)
self.assertAllExist('locale', ['en', 'fr', 'it'])
self.assertNoneExist(self.CACHE_DIR, ['en', 'fr', 'it'])
self.assertNoneExist(self.NESTED_DIR, ['en', 'fr', 'it'])
def test_ignores_based_on_pattern(self):
call_command('compilemessages', ignore=['*/locale'], verbosity=0)
self.assertAllExist('locale', ['en', 'fr', 'it'])
self.assertNoneExist(self.CACHE_DIR, ['en', 'fr', 'it'])
self.assertNoneExist(self.NESTED_DIR, ['en', 'fr', 'it'])
class CompilationErrorHandling(MessageCompilationTests):
def test_error_reported_by_msgfmt(self):
# po file contains wrong po formatting.
with self.assertRaises(CommandError):
call_command('compilemessages', locale=['ja'], verbosity=0)
def test_msgfmt_error_including_non_ascii(self):
# po file contains invalid msgstr content (triggers non-ascii error content).
# Make sure the output of msgfmt is unaffected by the current locale.
env = os.environ.copy()
env.update({'LC_ALL': 'C'})
with mock.patch('django.core.management.utils.run', lambda *args, **kwargs: run(*args, env=env, **kwargs)):
cmd = MakeMessagesCommand()
if cmd.gettext_version < (0, 18, 3):
self.skipTest("python-brace-format is a recent gettext addition.")
stderr = StringIO()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(CommandError, 'compilemessages generated one or more errors'):
call_command('compilemessages', locale=['ko'], stdout=StringIO(), stderr=stderr)
self.assertIn("' cannot start a field name", stderr.getvalue())
class ProjectAndAppTests(MessageCompilationTests):
LOCALE = 'ru'
PROJECT_MO_FILE = 'locale/%s/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo' % LOCALE
APP_MO_FILE = 'app_with_locale/locale/%s/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo' % LOCALE
class FuzzyTranslationTest(ProjectAndAppTests):
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
gettext_module._translations = {} # flush cache or test will be useless
def test_nofuzzy_compiling(self):
with override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=[os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'locale')]):
call_command('compilemessages', locale=[self.LOCALE], verbosity=0)
with translation.override(self.LOCALE):
self.assertEqual(gettext('Lenin'), 'Ленин')
self.assertEqual(gettext('Vodka'), 'Vodka')
def test_fuzzy_compiling(self):
with override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=[os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'locale')]):
call_command('compilemessages', locale=[self.LOCALE], fuzzy=True, verbosity=0)
with translation.override(self.LOCALE):
self.assertEqual(gettext('Lenin'), 'Ленин')
self.assertEqual(gettext('Vodka'), 'Водка')
class AppCompilationTest(ProjectAndAppTests):
def test_app_locale_compiled(self):
call_command('compilemessages', locale=[self.LOCALE], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.PROJECT_MO_FILE))
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.APP_MO_FILE))
class PathLibLocaleCompilationTests(MessageCompilationTests):
work_subdir = 'exclude'
def test_locale_paths_pathlib(self):
with override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=[Path(self.test_dir) / 'canned_locale']):
call_command('compilemessages', locale=['fr'], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists('canned_locale/fr/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo'))
|
c6a25fc0c8d98d06d24bab676e99cd417bcf56068da8ea37e7cedcc78d2674a9 | import collections.abc
from datetime import datetime
from math import ceil
from operator import attrgetter
from django.core.exceptions import FieldError
from django.db import connection, models
from django.db.models import (
BooleanField, Case, Exists, ExpressionWrapper, F, Max, OuterRef, Q,
Subquery, Value, When,
)
from django.db.models.functions import Cast, Substr
from django.db.models.lookups import (
Exact, GreaterThan, GreaterThanOrEqual, LessThan, LessThanOrEqual,
)
from django.test import TestCase, skipUnlessDBFeature
from django.test.utils import isolate_apps
from .models import (
Article, Author, Freebie, Game, IsNullWithNoneAsRHS, Player, Product,
Season, Stock, Tag,
)
class LookupTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
# Create a few Authors.
cls.au1 = Author.objects.create(name='Author 1', alias='a1')
cls.au2 = Author.objects.create(name='Author 2', alias='a2')
# Create a few Articles.
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
headline='Article 1',
pub_date=datetime(2005, 7, 26),
author=cls.au1,
slug='a1',
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
headline='Article 2',
pub_date=datetime(2005, 7, 27),
author=cls.au1,
slug='a2',
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
headline='Article 3',
pub_date=datetime(2005, 7, 27),
author=cls.au1,
slug='a3',
)
cls.a4 = Article.objects.create(
headline='Article 4',
pub_date=datetime(2005, 7, 28),
author=cls.au1,
slug='a4',
)
cls.a5 = Article.objects.create(
headline='Article 5',
pub_date=datetime(2005, 8, 1, 9, 0),
author=cls.au2,
slug='a5',
)
cls.a6 = Article.objects.create(
headline='Article 6',
pub_date=datetime(2005, 8, 1, 8, 0),
author=cls.au2,
slug='a6',
)
cls.a7 = Article.objects.create(
headline='Article 7',
pub_date=datetime(2005, 7, 27),
author=cls.au2,
slug='a7',
)
# Create a few Tags.
cls.t1 = Tag.objects.create(name='Tag 1')
cls.t1.articles.add(cls.a1, cls.a2, cls.a3)
cls.t2 = Tag.objects.create(name='Tag 2')
cls.t2.articles.add(cls.a3, cls.a4, cls.a5)
cls.t3 = Tag.objects.create(name='Tag 3')
cls.t3.articles.add(cls.a5, cls.a6, cls.a7)
def test_exists(self):
# We can use .exists() to check that there are some
self.assertTrue(Article.objects.exists())
for a in Article.objects.all():
a.delete()
# There should be none now!
self.assertFalse(Article.objects.exists())
def test_lookup_int_as_str(self):
# Integer value can be queried using string
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.filter(id__iexact=str(self.a1.id)),
[self.a1],
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_date_lookup_using_string')
def test_lookup_date_as_str(self):
# A date lookup can be performed using a string search
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.filter(pub_date__startswith='2005'),
[self.a5, self.a6, self.a4, self.a2, self.a3, self.a7, self.a1],
)
def test_iterator(self):
# Each QuerySet gets iterator(), which is a generator that "lazily"
# returns results using database-level iteration.
self.assertIsInstance(Article.objects.iterator(), collections.abc.Iterator)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.iterator(),
[
'Article 5',
'Article 6',
'Article 4',
'Article 2',
'Article 3',
'Article 7',
'Article 1',
],
transform=attrgetter('headline')
)
# iterator() can be used on any QuerySet.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__endswith='4').iterator(),
['Article 4'],
transform=attrgetter('headline'))
def test_count(self):
# count() returns the number of objects matching search criteria.
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 7)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.filter(pub_date__exact=datetime(2005, 7, 27)).count(), 3)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.filter(headline__startswith='Blah blah').count(), 0)
# count() should respect sliced query sets.
articles = Article.objects.all()
self.assertEqual(articles.count(), 7)
self.assertEqual(articles[:4].count(), 4)
self.assertEqual(articles[1:100].count(), 6)
self.assertEqual(articles[10:100].count(), 0)
# Date and date/time lookups can also be done with strings.
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.filter(pub_date__exact='2005-07-27 00:00:00').count(), 3)
def test_in_bulk(self):
# in_bulk() takes a list of IDs and returns a dictionary mapping IDs to objects.
arts = Article.objects.in_bulk([self.a1.id, self.a2.id])
self.assertEqual(arts[self.a1.id], self.a1)
self.assertEqual(arts[self.a2.id], self.a2)
self.assertEqual(
Article.objects.in_bulk(),
{
self.a1.id: self.a1,
self.a2.id: self.a2,
self.a3.id: self.a3,
self.a4.id: self.a4,
self.a5.id: self.a5,
self.a6.id: self.a6,
self.a7.id: self.a7,
}
)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.in_bulk([self.a3.id]), {self.a3.id: self.a3})
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.in_bulk({self.a3.id}), {self.a3.id: self.a3})
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.in_bulk(frozenset([self.a3.id])), {self.a3.id: self.a3})
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.in_bulk((self.a3.id,)), {self.a3.id: self.a3})
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.in_bulk([1000]), {})
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.in_bulk([]), {})
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.in_bulk(iter([self.a1.id])), {self.a1.id: self.a1})
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.in_bulk(iter([])), {})
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
Article.objects.in_bulk(headline__startswith='Blah')
def test_in_bulk_lots_of_ids(self):
test_range = 2000
max_query_params = connection.features.max_query_params
expected_num_queries = ceil(test_range / max_query_params) if max_query_params else 1
Author.objects.bulk_create([Author() for i in range(test_range - Author.objects.count())])
authors = {author.pk: author for author in Author.objects.all()}
with self.assertNumQueries(expected_num_queries):
self.assertEqual(Author.objects.in_bulk(authors), authors)
def test_in_bulk_with_field(self):
self.assertEqual(
Article.objects.in_bulk([self.a1.slug, self.a2.slug, self.a3.slug], field_name='slug'),
{
self.a1.slug: self.a1,
self.a2.slug: self.a2,
self.a3.slug: self.a3,
}
)
def test_in_bulk_meta_constraint(self):
season_2011 = Season.objects.create(year=2011)
season_2012 = Season.objects.create(year=2012)
Season.objects.create(year=2013)
self.assertEqual(
Season.objects.in_bulk(
[season_2011.year, season_2012.year],
field_name='year',
),
{season_2011.year: season_2011, season_2012.year: season_2012},
)
def test_in_bulk_non_unique_field(self):
msg = "in_bulk()'s field_name must be a unique field but 'author' isn't."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
Article.objects.in_bulk([self.au1], field_name='author')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_distinct_on_fields')
def test_in_bulk_distinct_field(self):
self.assertEqual(
Article.objects.order_by('headline').distinct('headline').in_bulk(
[self.a1.headline, self.a5.headline],
field_name='headline',
),
{self.a1.headline: self.a1, self.a5.headline: self.a5},
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_distinct_on_fields')
def test_in_bulk_multiple_distinct_field(self):
msg = "in_bulk()'s field_name must be a unique field but 'pub_date' isn't."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
Article.objects.order_by('headline', 'pub_date').distinct(
'headline', 'pub_date',
).in_bulk(field_name='pub_date')
@isolate_apps('lookup')
def test_in_bulk_non_unique_meta_constaint(self):
class Model(models.Model):
ean = models.CharField(max_length=100)
brand = models.CharField(max_length=100)
name = models.CharField(max_length=80)
class Meta:
constraints = [
models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=['ean'],
name='partial_ean_unique',
condition=models.Q(is_active=True)
),
models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=['brand', 'name'],
name='together_brand_name_unique',
),
]
msg = "in_bulk()'s field_name must be a unique field but '%s' isn't."
for field_name in ['brand', 'ean']:
with self.subTest(field_name=field_name):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg % field_name):
Model.objects.in_bulk(field_name=field_name)
def test_in_bulk_sliced_queryset(self):
msg = "Cannot use 'limit' or 'offset' with in_bulk()."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
Article.objects.all()[0:5].in_bulk([self.a1.id, self.a2.id])
def test_values(self):
# values() returns a list of dictionaries instead of object instances --
# and you can specify which fields you want to retrieve.
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.values('headline'),
[
{'headline': 'Article 5'},
{'headline': 'Article 6'},
{'headline': 'Article 4'},
{'headline': 'Article 2'},
{'headline': 'Article 3'},
{'headline': 'Article 7'},
{'headline': 'Article 1'},
],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.filter(pub_date__exact=datetime(2005, 7, 27)).values('id'),
[{'id': self.a2.id}, {'id': self.a3.id}, {'id': self.a7.id}],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.values('id', 'headline'),
[
{'id': self.a5.id, 'headline': 'Article 5'},
{'id': self.a6.id, 'headline': 'Article 6'},
{'id': self.a4.id, 'headline': 'Article 4'},
{'id': self.a2.id, 'headline': 'Article 2'},
{'id': self.a3.id, 'headline': 'Article 3'},
{'id': self.a7.id, 'headline': 'Article 7'},
{'id': self.a1.id, 'headline': 'Article 1'},
],
)
# You can use values() with iterator() for memory savings,
# because iterator() uses database-level iteration.
self.assertSequenceEqual(
list(Article.objects.values('id', 'headline').iterator()),
[
{'headline': 'Article 5', 'id': self.a5.id},
{'headline': 'Article 6', 'id': self.a6.id},
{'headline': 'Article 4', 'id': self.a4.id},
{'headline': 'Article 2', 'id': self.a2.id},
{'headline': 'Article 3', 'id': self.a3.id},
{'headline': 'Article 7', 'id': self.a7.id},
{'headline': 'Article 1', 'id': self.a1.id},
],
)
# The values() method works with "extra" fields specified in extra(select).
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.extra(select={'id_plus_one': 'id + 1'}).values('id', 'id_plus_one'),
[
{'id': self.a5.id, 'id_plus_one': self.a5.id + 1},
{'id': self.a6.id, 'id_plus_one': self.a6.id + 1},
{'id': self.a4.id, 'id_plus_one': self.a4.id + 1},
{'id': self.a2.id, 'id_plus_one': self.a2.id + 1},
{'id': self.a3.id, 'id_plus_one': self.a3.id + 1},
{'id': self.a7.id, 'id_plus_one': self.a7.id + 1},
{'id': self.a1.id, 'id_plus_one': self.a1.id + 1},
],
)
data = {
'id_plus_one': 'id+1',
'id_plus_two': 'id+2',
'id_plus_three': 'id+3',
'id_plus_four': 'id+4',
'id_plus_five': 'id+5',
'id_plus_six': 'id+6',
'id_plus_seven': 'id+7',
'id_plus_eight': 'id+8',
}
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.filter(id=self.a1.id).extra(select=data).values(*data),
[{
'id_plus_one': self.a1.id + 1,
'id_plus_two': self.a1.id + 2,
'id_plus_three': self.a1.id + 3,
'id_plus_four': self.a1.id + 4,
'id_plus_five': self.a1.id + 5,
'id_plus_six': self.a1.id + 6,
'id_plus_seven': self.a1.id + 7,
'id_plus_eight': self.a1.id + 8,
}],
)
# You can specify fields from forward and reverse relations, just like filter().
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.values('headline', 'author__name'),
[
{'headline': self.a5.headline, 'author__name': self.au2.name},
{'headline': self.a6.headline, 'author__name': self.au2.name},
{'headline': self.a4.headline, 'author__name': self.au1.name},
{'headline': self.a2.headline, 'author__name': self.au1.name},
{'headline': self.a3.headline, 'author__name': self.au1.name},
{'headline': self.a7.headline, 'author__name': self.au2.name},
{'headline': self.a1.headline, 'author__name': self.au1.name},
],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Author.objects.values('name', 'article__headline').order_by('name', 'article__headline'),
[
{'name': self.au1.name, 'article__headline': self.a1.headline},
{'name': self.au1.name, 'article__headline': self.a2.headline},
{'name': self.au1.name, 'article__headline': self.a3.headline},
{'name': self.au1.name, 'article__headline': self.a4.headline},
{'name': self.au2.name, 'article__headline': self.a5.headline},
{'name': self.au2.name, 'article__headline': self.a6.headline},
{'name': self.au2.name, 'article__headline': self.a7.headline},
],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
(
Author.objects
.values('name', 'article__headline', 'article__tag__name')
.order_by('name', 'article__headline', 'article__tag__name')
),
[
{'name': self.au1.name, 'article__headline': self.a1.headline, 'article__tag__name': self.t1.name},
{'name': self.au1.name, 'article__headline': self.a2.headline, 'article__tag__name': self.t1.name},
{'name': self.au1.name, 'article__headline': self.a3.headline, 'article__tag__name': self.t1.name},
{'name': self.au1.name, 'article__headline': self.a3.headline, 'article__tag__name': self.t2.name},
{'name': self.au1.name, 'article__headline': self.a4.headline, 'article__tag__name': self.t2.name},
{'name': self.au2.name, 'article__headline': self.a5.headline, 'article__tag__name': self.t2.name},
{'name': self.au2.name, 'article__headline': self.a5.headline, 'article__tag__name': self.t3.name},
{'name': self.au2.name, 'article__headline': self.a6.headline, 'article__tag__name': self.t3.name},
{'name': self.au2.name, 'article__headline': self.a7.headline, 'article__tag__name': self.t3.name},
],
)
# However, an exception FieldDoesNotExist will be thrown if you specify
# a nonexistent field name in values() (a field that is neither in the
# model nor in extra(select)).
msg = (
"Cannot resolve keyword 'id_plus_two' into field. Choices are: "
"author, author_id, headline, id, id_plus_one, pub_date, slug, tag"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Article.objects.extra(select={'id_plus_one': 'id + 1'}).values('id', 'id_plus_two')
# If you don't specify field names to values(), all are returned.
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.filter(id=self.a5.id).values(),
[{
'id': self.a5.id,
'author_id': self.au2.id,
'headline': 'Article 5',
'pub_date': datetime(2005, 8, 1, 9, 0),
'slug': 'a5',
}],
)
def test_values_list(self):
# values_list() is similar to values(), except that the results are
# returned as a list of tuples, rather than a list of dictionaries.
# Within each tuple, the order of the elements is the same as the order
# of fields in the values_list() call.
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.values_list('headline'),
[
('Article 5',),
('Article 6',),
('Article 4',),
('Article 2',),
('Article 3',),
('Article 7',),
('Article 1',),
],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.values_list('id').order_by('id'),
[(self.a1.id,), (self.a2.id,), (self.a3.id,), (self.a4.id,), (self.a5.id,), (self.a6.id,), (self.a7.id,)],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.values_list('id', flat=True).order_by('id'),
[self.a1.id, self.a2.id, self.a3.id, self.a4.id, self.a5.id, self.a6.id, self.a7.id],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.extra(select={'id_plus_one': 'id+1'}).order_by('id').values_list('id'),
[(self.a1.id,), (self.a2.id,), (self.a3.id,), (self.a4.id,), (self.a5.id,), (self.a6.id,), (self.a7.id,)],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.extra(select={'id_plus_one': 'id+1'}).order_by('id').values_list('id_plus_one', 'id'),
[
(self.a1.id + 1, self.a1.id),
(self.a2.id + 1, self.a2.id),
(self.a3.id + 1, self.a3.id),
(self.a4.id + 1, self.a4.id),
(self.a5.id + 1, self.a5.id),
(self.a6.id + 1, self.a6.id),
(self.a7.id + 1, self.a7.id)
],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.extra(select={'id_plus_one': 'id+1'}).order_by('id').values_list('id', 'id_plus_one'),
[
(self.a1.id, self.a1.id + 1),
(self.a2.id, self.a2.id + 1),
(self.a3.id, self.a3.id + 1),
(self.a4.id, self.a4.id + 1),
(self.a5.id, self.a5.id + 1),
(self.a6.id, self.a6.id + 1),
(self.a7.id, self.a7.id + 1)
],
)
args = ('name', 'article__headline', 'article__tag__name')
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Author.objects.values_list(*args).order_by(*args),
[
(self.au1.name, self.a1.headline, self.t1.name),
(self.au1.name, self.a2.headline, self.t1.name),
(self.au1.name, self.a3.headline, self.t1.name),
(self.au1.name, self.a3.headline, self.t2.name),
(self.au1.name, self.a4.headline, self.t2.name),
(self.au2.name, self.a5.headline, self.t2.name),
(self.au2.name, self.a5.headline, self.t3.name),
(self.au2.name, self.a6.headline, self.t3.name),
(self.au2.name, self.a7.headline, self.t3.name),
],
)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
Article.objects.values_list('id', 'headline', flat=True)
def test_get_next_previous_by(self):
# Every DateField and DateTimeField creates get_next_by_FOO() and
# get_previous_by_FOO() methods. In the case of identical date values,
# these methods will use the ID as a fallback check. This guarantees
# that no records are skipped or duplicated.
self.assertEqual(repr(self.a1.get_next_by_pub_date()), '<Article: Article 2>')
self.assertEqual(repr(self.a2.get_next_by_pub_date()), '<Article: Article 3>')
self.assertEqual(repr(self.a2.get_next_by_pub_date(headline__endswith='6')), '<Article: Article 6>')
self.assertEqual(repr(self.a3.get_next_by_pub_date()), '<Article: Article 7>')
self.assertEqual(repr(self.a4.get_next_by_pub_date()), '<Article: Article 6>')
with self.assertRaises(Article.DoesNotExist):
self.a5.get_next_by_pub_date()
self.assertEqual(repr(self.a6.get_next_by_pub_date()), '<Article: Article 5>')
self.assertEqual(repr(self.a7.get_next_by_pub_date()), '<Article: Article 4>')
self.assertEqual(repr(self.a7.get_previous_by_pub_date()), '<Article: Article 3>')
self.assertEqual(repr(self.a6.get_previous_by_pub_date()), '<Article: Article 4>')
self.assertEqual(repr(self.a5.get_previous_by_pub_date()), '<Article: Article 6>')
self.assertEqual(repr(self.a4.get_previous_by_pub_date()), '<Article: Article 7>')
self.assertEqual(repr(self.a3.get_previous_by_pub_date()), '<Article: Article 2>')
self.assertEqual(repr(self.a2.get_previous_by_pub_date()), '<Article: Article 1>')
def test_escaping(self):
# Underscores, percent signs and backslashes have special meaning in the
# underlying SQL code, but Django handles the quoting of them automatically.
a8 = Article.objects.create(headline='Article_ with underscore', pub_date=datetime(2005, 11, 20))
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__startswith='Article'),
[a8, self.a5, self.a6, self.a4, self.a2, self.a3, self.a7, self.a1],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__startswith='Article_'),
[a8],
)
a9 = Article.objects.create(headline='Article% with percent sign', pub_date=datetime(2005, 11, 21))
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__startswith='Article'),
[a9, a8, self.a5, self.a6, self.a4, self.a2, self.a3, self.a7, self.a1],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__startswith='Article%'),
[a9],
)
a10 = Article.objects.create(headline='Article with \\ backslash', pub_date=datetime(2005, 11, 22))
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__contains='\\'),
[a10],
)
def test_exclude(self):
pub_date = datetime(2005, 11, 20)
a8 = Article.objects.create(headline='Article_ with underscore', pub_date=pub_date)
a9 = Article.objects.create(headline='Article% with percent sign', pub_date=pub_date)
a10 = Article.objects.create(headline='Article with \\ backslash', pub_date=pub_date)
# exclude() is the opposite of filter() when doing lookups:
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__contains='Article').exclude(headline__contains='with'),
[self.a5, self.a6, self.a4, self.a2, self.a3, self.a7, self.a1],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.exclude(headline__startswith="Article_"),
[a10, a9, self.a5, self.a6, self.a4, self.a2, self.a3, self.a7, self.a1],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.exclude(headline="Article 7"),
[a10, a9, a8, self.a5, self.a6, self.a4, self.a2, self.a3, self.a1],
)
def test_none(self):
# none() returns a QuerySet that behaves like any other QuerySet object
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Article.objects.none(), [])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Article.objects.none().filter(headline__startswith='Article'), [])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Article.objects.filter(headline__startswith='Article').none(), [])
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.none().count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.none().update(headline="This should not take effect"), 0)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Article.objects.none().iterator(), [])
def test_in(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.exclude(id__in=[]),
[self.a5, self.a6, self.a4, self.a2, self.a3, self.a7, self.a1],
)
def test_in_empty_list(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(Article.objects.filter(id__in=[]), [])
def test_in_different_database(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError,
"Subqueries aren't allowed across different databases. Force the "
"inner query to be evaluated using `list(inner_query)`."
):
list(Article.objects.filter(id__in=Article.objects.using('other').all()))
def test_in_keeps_value_ordering(self):
query = Article.objects.filter(slug__in=['a%d' % i for i in range(1, 8)]).values('pk').query
self.assertIn(' IN (a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7) ', str(query))
def test_in_ignore_none(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(1) as ctx:
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.filter(id__in=[None, self.a1.id]),
[self.a1],
)
sql = ctx.captured_queries[0]['sql']
self.assertIn('IN (%s)' % self.a1.pk, sql)
def test_in_ignore_solo_none(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertSequenceEqual(Article.objects.filter(id__in=[None]), [])
def test_in_ignore_none_with_unhashable_items(self):
class UnhashableInt(int):
__hash__ = None
with self.assertNumQueries(1) as ctx:
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.filter(id__in=[None, UnhashableInt(self.a1.id)]),
[self.a1],
)
sql = ctx.captured_queries[0]['sql']
self.assertIn('IN (%s)' % self.a1.pk, sql)
def test_error_messages(self):
# Programming errors are pointed out with nice error messages
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
FieldError,
"Cannot resolve keyword 'pub_date_year' into field. Choices are: "
"author, author_id, headline, id, pub_date, slug, tag"
):
Article.objects.filter(pub_date_year='2005').count()
def test_unsupported_lookups(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
FieldError,
"Unsupported lookup 'starts' for CharField or join on the field "
"not permitted, perhaps you meant startswith or istartswith?"
):
Article.objects.filter(headline__starts='Article')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
FieldError,
"Unsupported lookup 'is_null' for DateTimeField or join on the field "
"not permitted, perhaps you meant isnull?"
):
Article.objects.filter(pub_date__is_null=True)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
FieldError,
"Unsupported lookup 'gobbledygook' for DateTimeField or join on the field "
"not permitted."
):
Article.objects.filter(pub_date__gobbledygook='blahblah')
def test_relation_nested_lookup_error(self):
# An invalid nested lookup on a related field raises a useful error.
msg = 'Related Field got invalid lookup: editor'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Article.objects.filter(author__editor__name='James')
msg = 'Related Field got invalid lookup: foo'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Tag.objects.filter(articles__foo='bar')
def test_regex(self):
# Create some articles with a bit more interesting headlines for testing field lookups:
for a in Article.objects.all():
a.delete()
now = datetime.now()
Article.objects.bulk_create([
Article(pub_date=now, headline='f'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='fo'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='foo'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='fooo'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='hey-Foo'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='bar'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='AbBa'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='baz'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='baxZ'),
])
# zero-or-more
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__regex=r'fo*'),
Article.objects.filter(headline__in=['f', 'fo', 'foo', 'fooo']),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__iregex=r'fo*'),
Article.objects.filter(headline__in=['f', 'fo', 'foo', 'fooo', 'hey-Foo']),
)
# one-or-more
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__regex=r'fo+'),
Article.objects.filter(headline__in=['fo', 'foo', 'fooo']),
)
# wildcard
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__regex=r'fooo?'),
Article.objects.filter(headline__in=['foo', 'fooo']),
)
# leading anchor
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__regex=r'^b'),
Article.objects.filter(headline__in=['bar', 'baxZ', 'baz']),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__iregex=r'^a'),
Article.objects.filter(headline='AbBa'),
)
# trailing anchor
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__regex=r'z$'),
Article.objects.filter(headline='baz'),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__iregex=r'z$'),
Article.objects.filter(headline__in=['baxZ', 'baz']),
)
# character sets
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__regex=r'ba[rz]'),
Article.objects.filter(headline__in=['bar', 'baz']),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__regex=r'ba.[RxZ]'),
Article.objects.filter(headline='baxZ'),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__iregex=r'ba[RxZ]'),
Article.objects.filter(headline__in=['bar', 'baxZ', 'baz']),
)
# and more articles:
Article.objects.bulk_create([
Article(pub_date=now, headline='foobar'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='foobaz'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='ooF'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='foobarbaz'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='zoocarfaz'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='barfoobaz'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='bazbaRFOO'),
])
# alternation
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__regex=r'oo(f|b)'),
Article.objects.filter(headline__in=[
'barfoobaz',
'foobar',
'foobarbaz',
'foobaz',
]),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__iregex=r'oo(f|b)'),
Article.objects.filter(headline__in=[
'barfoobaz',
'foobar',
'foobarbaz',
'foobaz',
'ooF',
]),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__regex=r'^foo(f|b)'),
Article.objects.filter(headline__in=['foobar', 'foobarbaz', 'foobaz']),
)
# greedy matching
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__regex=r'b.*az'),
Article.objects.filter(headline__in=[
'barfoobaz',
'baz',
'bazbaRFOO',
'foobarbaz',
'foobaz',
]),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__iregex=r'b.*ar'),
Article.objects.filter(headline__in=[
'bar',
'barfoobaz',
'bazbaRFOO',
'foobar',
'foobarbaz',
]),
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_regex_backreferencing')
def test_regex_backreferencing(self):
# grouping and backreferences
now = datetime.now()
Article.objects.bulk_create([
Article(pub_date=now, headline='foobar'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='foobaz'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='ooF'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='foobarbaz'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='zoocarfaz'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='barfoobaz'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='bazbaRFOO'),
])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__regex=r'b(.).*b\1').values_list('headline', flat=True),
['barfoobaz', 'bazbaRFOO', 'foobarbaz'],
)
def test_regex_null(self):
"""
A regex lookup does not fail on null/None values
"""
Season.objects.create(year=2012, gt=None)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Season.objects.filter(gt__regex=r'^$'), [])
def test_regex_non_string(self):
"""
A regex lookup does not fail on non-string fields
"""
s = Season.objects.create(year=2013, gt=444)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Season.objects.filter(gt__regex=r'^444$'), [s])
def test_regex_non_ascii(self):
"""
A regex lookup does not trip on non-ASCII characters.
"""
Player.objects.create(name='\u2660')
Player.objects.get(name__regex='\u2660')
def test_nonfield_lookups(self):
"""
A lookup query containing non-fields raises the proper exception.
"""
msg = "Unsupported lookup 'blahblah' for CharField or join on the field not permitted."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Article.objects.filter(headline__blahblah=99)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Article.objects.filter(headline__blahblah__exact=99)
msg = (
"Cannot resolve keyword 'blahblah' into field. Choices are: "
"author, author_id, headline, id, pub_date, slug, tag"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Article.objects.filter(blahblah=99)
def test_lookup_collision(self):
"""
Genuine field names don't collide with built-in lookup types
('year', 'gt', 'range', 'in' etc.) (#11670).
"""
# 'gt' is used as a code number for the year, e.g. 111=>2009.
season_2009 = Season.objects.create(year=2009, gt=111)
season_2009.games.create(home="Houston Astros", away="St. Louis Cardinals")
season_2010 = Season.objects.create(year=2010, gt=222)
season_2010.games.create(home="Houston Astros", away="Chicago Cubs")
season_2010.games.create(home="Houston Astros", away="Milwaukee Brewers")
season_2010.games.create(home="Houston Astros", away="St. Louis Cardinals")
season_2011 = Season.objects.create(year=2011, gt=333)
season_2011.games.create(home="Houston Astros", away="St. Louis Cardinals")
season_2011.games.create(home="Houston Astros", away="Milwaukee Brewers")
hunter_pence = Player.objects.create(name="Hunter Pence")
hunter_pence.games.set(Game.objects.filter(season__year__in=[2009, 2010]))
pudge = Player.objects.create(name="Ivan Rodriquez")
pudge.games.set(Game.objects.filter(season__year=2009))
pedro_feliz = Player.objects.create(name="Pedro Feliz")
pedro_feliz.games.set(Game.objects.filter(season__year__in=[2011]))
johnson = Player.objects.create(name="Johnson")
johnson.games.set(Game.objects.filter(season__year__in=[2011]))
# Games in 2010
self.assertEqual(Game.objects.filter(season__year=2010).count(), 3)
self.assertEqual(Game.objects.filter(season__year__exact=2010).count(), 3)
self.assertEqual(Game.objects.filter(season__gt=222).count(), 3)
self.assertEqual(Game.objects.filter(season__gt__exact=222).count(), 3)
# Games in 2011
self.assertEqual(Game.objects.filter(season__year=2011).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Game.objects.filter(season__year__exact=2011).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Game.objects.filter(season__gt=333).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Game.objects.filter(season__gt__exact=333).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Game.objects.filter(season__year__gt=2010).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Game.objects.filter(season__gt__gt=222).count(), 2)
# Games played in 2010 and 2011
self.assertEqual(Game.objects.filter(season__year__in=[2010, 2011]).count(), 5)
self.assertEqual(Game.objects.filter(season__year__gt=2009).count(), 5)
self.assertEqual(Game.objects.filter(season__gt__in=[222, 333]).count(), 5)
self.assertEqual(Game.objects.filter(season__gt__gt=111).count(), 5)
# Players who played in 2009
self.assertEqual(Player.objects.filter(games__season__year=2009).distinct().count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Player.objects.filter(games__season__year__exact=2009).distinct().count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Player.objects.filter(games__season__gt=111).distinct().count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Player.objects.filter(games__season__gt__exact=111).distinct().count(), 2)
# Players who played in 2010
self.assertEqual(Player.objects.filter(games__season__year=2010).distinct().count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Player.objects.filter(games__season__year__exact=2010).distinct().count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Player.objects.filter(games__season__gt=222).distinct().count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Player.objects.filter(games__season__gt__exact=222).distinct().count(), 1)
# Players who played in 2011
self.assertEqual(Player.objects.filter(games__season__year=2011).distinct().count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Player.objects.filter(games__season__year__exact=2011).distinct().count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Player.objects.filter(games__season__gt=333).distinct().count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Player.objects.filter(games__season__year__gt=2010).distinct().count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Player.objects.filter(games__season__gt__gt=222).distinct().count(), 2)
def test_chain_date_time_lookups(self):
self.assertCountEqual(
Article.objects.filter(pub_date__month__gt=7),
[self.a5, self.a6],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Article.objects.filter(pub_date__day__gte=27),
[self.a2, self.a3, self.a4, self.a7],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Article.objects.filter(pub_date__hour__lt=8),
[self.a1, self.a2, self.a3, self.a4, self.a7],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Article.objects.filter(pub_date__minute__lte=0),
[self.a1, self.a2, self.a3, self.a4, self.a5, self.a6, self.a7],
)
def test_exact_none_transform(self):
"""Transforms are used for __exact=None."""
Season.objects.create(year=1, nulled_text_field='not null')
self.assertFalse(Season.objects.filter(nulled_text_field__isnull=True))
self.assertTrue(Season.objects.filter(nulled_text_field__nulled__isnull=True))
self.assertTrue(Season.objects.filter(nulled_text_field__nulled__exact=None))
self.assertTrue(Season.objects.filter(nulled_text_field__nulled=None))
def test_exact_sliced_queryset_limit_one(self):
self.assertCountEqual(
Article.objects.filter(author=Author.objects.all()[:1]),
[self.a1, self.a2, self.a3, self.a4]
)
def test_exact_sliced_queryset_limit_one_offset(self):
self.assertCountEqual(
Article.objects.filter(author=Author.objects.all()[1:2]),
[self.a5, self.a6, self.a7]
)
def test_exact_sliced_queryset_not_limited_to_one(self):
msg = (
'The QuerySet value for an exact lookup must be limited to one '
'result using slicing.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
list(Article.objects.filter(author=Author.objects.all()[:2]))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
list(Article.objects.filter(author=Author.objects.all()[1:]))
def test_custom_field_none_rhs(self):
"""
__exact=value is transformed to __isnull=True if Field.get_prep_value()
converts value to None.
"""
season = Season.objects.create(year=2012, nulled_text_field=None)
self.assertTrue(Season.objects.filter(pk=season.pk, nulled_text_field__isnull=True))
self.assertTrue(Season.objects.filter(pk=season.pk, nulled_text_field=''))
def test_pattern_lookups_with_substr(self):
a = Author.objects.create(name='John Smith', alias='Johx')
b = Author.objects.create(name='Rhonda Simpson', alias='sonx')
tests = (
('startswith', [a]),
('istartswith', [a]),
('contains', [a, b]),
('icontains', [a, b]),
('endswith', [b]),
('iendswith', [b]),
)
for lookup, result in tests:
with self.subTest(lookup=lookup):
authors = Author.objects.filter(**{'name__%s' % lookup: Substr('alias', 1, 3)})
self.assertCountEqual(authors, result)
def test_custom_lookup_none_rhs(self):
"""Lookup.can_use_none_as_rhs=True allows None as a lookup value."""
season = Season.objects.create(year=2012, nulled_text_field=None)
query = Season.objects.get_queryset().query
field = query.model._meta.get_field('nulled_text_field')
self.assertIsInstance(query.build_lookup(['isnull_none_rhs'], field, None), IsNullWithNoneAsRHS)
self.assertTrue(Season.objects.filter(pk=season.pk, nulled_text_field__isnull_none_rhs=True))
def test_exact_exists(self):
qs = Article.objects.filter(pk=OuterRef('pk'))
seasons = Season.objects.annotate(
pk_exists=Exists(qs),
).filter(
pk_exists=Exists(qs),
)
self.assertCountEqual(seasons, Season.objects.all())
def test_nested_outerref_lhs(self):
tag = Tag.objects.create(name=self.au1.alias)
tag.articles.add(self.a1)
qs = Tag.objects.annotate(
has_author_alias_match=Exists(
Article.objects.annotate(
author_exists=Exists(
Author.objects.filter(alias=OuterRef(OuterRef('name')))
),
).filter(author_exists=True)
),
)
self.assertEqual(qs.get(has_author_alias_match=True), tag)
def test_exact_query_rhs_with_selected_columns(self):
newest_author = Author.objects.create(name='Author 2')
authors_max_ids = Author.objects.filter(
name='Author 2',
).values(
'name',
).annotate(
max_id=Max('id'),
).values('max_id')
authors = Author.objects.filter(id=authors_max_ids[:1])
self.assertEqual(authors.get(), newest_author)
def test_isnull_non_boolean_value(self):
msg = 'The QuerySet value for an isnull lookup must be True or False.'
tests = [
Author.objects.filter(alias__isnull=1),
Article.objects.filter(author__isnull=1),
Season.objects.filter(games__isnull=1),
Freebie.objects.filter(stock__isnull=1),
]
for qs in tests:
with self.subTest(qs=qs):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
qs.exists()
def test_lookup_rhs(self):
product = Product.objects.create(name='GME', qty_target=5000)
stock_1 = Stock.objects.create(product=product, short=True, qty_available=180)
stock_2 = Stock.objects.create(product=product, short=False, qty_available=5100)
Stock.objects.create(product=product, short=False, qty_available=4000)
self.assertCountEqual(
Stock.objects.filter(short=Q(qty_available__lt=F('product__qty_target'))),
[stock_1, stock_2],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Stock.objects.filter(short=ExpressionWrapper(
Q(qty_available__lt=F('product__qty_target')),
output_field=BooleanField(),
)),
[stock_1, stock_2],
)
class LookupQueryingTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.s1 = Season.objects.create(year=1942, gt=1942)
cls.s2 = Season.objects.create(year=1842, gt=1942)
cls.s3 = Season.objects.create(year=2042, gt=1942)
def test_annotate(self):
qs = Season.objects.annotate(equal=Exact(F('year'), 1942))
self.assertCountEqual(
qs.values_list('year', 'equal'),
((1942, True), (1842, False), (2042, False)),
)
def test_alias(self):
qs = Season.objects.alias(greater=GreaterThan(F('year'), 1910))
self.assertCountEqual(qs.filter(greater=True), [self.s1, self.s3])
def test_annotate_value_greater_than_value(self):
qs = Season.objects.annotate(greater=GreaterThan(Value(40), Value(30)))
self.assertCountEqual(
qs.values_list('year', 'greater'),
((1942, True), (1842, True), (2042, True)),
)
def test_annotate_field_greater_than_field(self):
qs = Season.objects.annotate(greater=GreaterThan(F('year'), F('gt')))
self.assertCountEqual(
qs.values_list('year', 'greater'),
((1942, False), (1842, False), (2042, True)),
)
def test_annotate_field_greater_than_value(self):
qs = Season.objects.annotate(greater=GreaterThan(F('year'), Value(1930)))
self.assertCountEqual(
qs.values_list('year', 'greater'),
((1942, True), (1842, False), (2042, True)),
)
def test_annotate_field_greater_than_literal(self):
qs = Season.objects.annotate(greater=GreaterThan(F('year'), 1930))
self.assertCountEqual(
qs.values_list('year', 'greater'),
((1942, True), (1842, False), (2042, True)),
)
def test_annotate_literal_greater_than_field(self):
qs = Season.objects.annotate(greater=GreaterThan(1930, F('year')))
self.assertCountEqual(
qs.values_list('year', 'greater'),
((1942, False), (1842, True), (2042, False)),
)
def test_annotate_less_than_float(self):
qs = Season.objects.annotate(lesser=LessThan(F('year'), 1942.1))
self.assertCountEqual(
qs.values_list('year', 'lesser'),
((1942, True), (1842, True), (2042, False)),
)
def test_annotate_greater_than_or_equal(self):
qs = Season.objects.annotate(greater=GreaterThanOrEqual(F('year'), 1942))
self.assertCountEqual(
qs.values_list('year', 'greater'),
((1942, True), (1842, False), (2042, True)),
)
def test_annotate_greater_than_or_equal_float(self):
qs = Season.objects.annotate(greater=GreaterThanOrEqual(F('year'), 1942.1))
self.assertCountEqual(
qs.values_list('year', 'greater'),
((1942, False), (1842, False), (2042, True)),
)
def test_combined_lookups(self):
expression = Exact(F('year'), 1942) | GreaterThan(F('year'), 1942)
qs = Season.objects.annotate(gte=expression)
self.assertCountEqual(
qs.values_list('year', 'gte'),
((1942, True), (1842, False), (2042, True)),
)
def test_lookup_in_filter(self):
qs = Season.objects.filter(GreaterThan(F('year'), 1910))
self.assertCountEqual(qs, [self.s1, self.s3])
def test_filter_lookup_lhs(self):
qs = Season.objects.annotate(before_20=LessThan(F('year'), 2000)).filter(
before_20=LessThan(F('year'), 1900),
)
self.assertCountEqual(qs, [self.s2, self.s3])
def test_filter_wrapped_lookup_lhs(self):
qs = Season.objects.annotate(before_20=ExpressionWrapper(
Q(year__lt=2000),
output_field=BooleanField(),
)).filter(before_20=LessThan(F('year'), 1900)).values_list('year', flat=True)
self.assertCountEqual(qs, [1842, 2042])
def test_filter_exists_lhs(self):
qs = Season.objects.annotate(before_20=Exists(
Season.objects.filter(pk=OuterRef('pk'), year__lt=2000),
)).filter(before_20=LessThan(F('year'), 1900))
self.assertCountEqual(qs, [self.s2, self.s3])
def test_filter_subquery_lhs(self):
qs = Season.objects.annotate(before_20=Subquery(
Season.objects.filter(pk=OuterRef('pk')).values(
lesser=LessThan(F('year'), 2000),
),
)).filter(before_20=LessThan(F('year'), 1900))
self.assertCountEqual(qs, [self.s2, self.s3])
def test_combined_lookups_in_filter(self):
expression = Exact(F('year'), 1942) | GreaterThan(F('year'), 1942)
qs = Season.objects.filter(expression)
self.assertCountEqual(qs, [self.s1, self.s3])
def test_combined_annotated_lookups_in_filter(self):
expression = Exact(F('year'), 1942) | GreaterThan(F('year'), 1942)
qs = Season.objects.annotate(gte=expression).filter(gte=True)
self.assertCountEqual(qs, [self.s1, self.s3])
def test_combined_annotated_lookups_in_filter_false(self):
expression = Exact(F('year'), 1942) | GreaterThan(F('year'), 1942)
qs = Season.objects.annotate(gte=expression).filter(gte=False)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [self.s2])
def test_lookup_in_order_by(self):
qs = Season.objects.order_by(LessThan(F('year'), 1910), F('year'))
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [self.s1, self.s3, self.s2])
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_boolean_expr_in_select_clause')
def test_aggregate_combined_lookup(self):
expression = Cast(GreaterThan(F('year'), 1900), models.IntegerField())
qs = Season.objects.aggregate(modern=models.Sum(expression))
self.assertEqual(qs['modern'], 2)
def test_conditional_expression(self):
qs = Season.objects.annotate(century=Case(
When(
GreaterThan(F('year'), 1900) & LessThanOrEqual(F('year'), 2000),
then=Value('20th'),
),
default=Value('other'),
)).values('year', 'century')
self.assertCountEqual(qs, [
{'year': 1942, 'century': '20th'},
{'year': 1842, 'century': 'other'},
{'year': 2042, 'century': 'other'},
])
|
f91a6ac343f12dbd83c75150bf27cc4bacbfbbb273f28f0accc5182f434fa3d9 | """
The lookup API
This demonstrates features of the database API.
"""
from django.db import models
from django.db.models.lookups import IsNull
class Alarm(models.Model):
desc = models.CharField(max_length=100)
time = models.TimeField()
def __str__(self):
return '%s (%s)' % (self.time, self.desc)
class Author(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
alias = models.CharField(max_length=50, null=True, blank=True)
class Meta:
ordering = ('name',)
class Article(models.Model):
headline = models.CharField(max_length=100)
pub_date = models.DateTimeField()
author = models.ForeignKey(Author, models.SET_NULL, blank=True, null=True)
slug = models.SlugField(unique=True, blank=True, null=True)
class Meta:
ordering = ('-pub_date', 'headline')
def __str__(self):
return self.headline
class Tag(models.Model):
articles = models.ManyToManyField(Article)
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
class Meta:
ordering = ('name',)
class NulledTextField(models.TextField):
def get_prep_value(self, value):
return None if value == '' else value
@NulledTextField.register_lookup
class NulledTransform(models.Transform):
lookup_name = 'nulled'
template = 'NULL'
@NulledTextField.register_lookup
class IsNullWithNoneAsRHS(IsNull):
lookup_name = 'isnull_none_rhs'
can_use_none_as_rhs = True
class Season(models.Model):
year = models.PositiveSmallIntegerField()
gt = models.IntegerField(null=True, blank=True)
nulled_text_field = NulledTextField(null=True)
class Meta:
constraints = [
models.UniqueConstraint(fields=['year'], name='season_year_unique'),
]
def __str__(self):
return str(self.year)
class Game(models.Model):
season = models.ForeignKey(Season, models.CASCADE, related_name='games')
home = models.CharField(max_length=100)
away = models.CharField(max_length=100)
class Player(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
games = models.ManyToManyField(Game, related_name='players')
class Product(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=80)
qty_target = models.DecimalField(max_digits=6, decimal_places=2)
class Stock(models.Model):
product = models.ForeignKey(Product, models.CASCADE)
short = models.BooleanField(default=False)
qty_available = models.DecimalField(max_digits=6, decimal_places=2)
class Freebie(models.Model):
gift_product = models.ForeignKey(Product, models.CASCADE)
stock_id = models.IntegerField(blank=True, null=True)
stock = models.ForeignObject(
Stock,
from_fields=['stock_id', 'gift_product'],
to_fields=['id', 'product'],
on_delete=models.CASCADE,
)
|
d6535d18e4da34ce437876dad94af12ebe809089c64d83bf0f18015014342e59 | from datetime import datetime
from unittest import mock
from django.db.models import DateTimeField, Value
from django.db.models.lookups import Lookup, YearLookup
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
class CustomLookup(Lookup):
pass
class LookupTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_equality(self):
lookup = Lookup(Value(1), Value(2))
self.assertEqual(lookup, lookup)
self.assertEqual(lookup, Lookup(lookup.lhs, lookup.rhs))
self.assertEqual(lookup, mock.ANY)
self.assertNotEqual(lookup, Lookup(lookup.lhs, Value(3)))
self.assertNotEqual(lookup, Lookup(Value(3), lookup.rhs))
self.assertNotEqual(lookup, CustomLookup(lookup.lhs, lookup.rhs))
def test_repr(self):
tests = [
(Lookup(Value(1), Value('a')), "Lookup(Value(1), Value('a'))"),
(
YearLookup(
Value(datetime(2010, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0)),
Value(datetime(2010, 1, 1, 23, 59, 59)),
),
'YearLookup('
'Value(datetime.datetime(2010, 1, 1, 0, 0)), '
'Value(datetime.datetime(2010, 1, 1, 23, 59, 59)))'
),
]
for lookup, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(lookup=lookup):
self.assertEqual(repr(lookup), expected)
def test_hash(self):
lookup = Lookup(Value(1), Value(2))
self.assertEqual(hash(lookup), hash(lookup))
self.assertEqual(hash(lookup), hash(Lookup(lookup.lhs, lookup.rhs)))
self.assertNotEqual(hash(lookup), hash(Lookup(lookup.lhs, Value(3))))
self.assertNotEqual(hash(lookup), hash(Lookup(Value(3), lookup.rhs)))
self.assertNotEqual(hash(lookup), hash(CustomLookup(lookup.lhs, lookup.rhs)))
class YearLookupTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_get_bound_params(self):
look_up = YearLookup(
lhs=Value(datetime(2010, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0), output_field=DateTimeField()),
rhs=Value(datetime(2010, 1, 1, 23, 59, 59), output_field=DateTimeField()),
)
msg = 'subclasses of YearLookup must provide a get_bound_params() method'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, msg):
look_up.get_bound_params(datetime(2010, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0), datetime(2010, 1, 1, 23, 59, 59))
|
11cbf9091b7abee8a20ac85ce0d84789d0e52fa0413b918bdda4423e7e1dc8ef | from django.core.exceptions import FieldError
from django.test import TestCase
from .models import (
BigChild, Child, ChildProxy, Primary, RefreshPrimaryProxy, Secondary,
ShadowChild,
)
class AssertionMixin:
def assert_delayed(self, obj, num):
"""
Instances with deferred fields look the same as normal instances when
we examine attribute values. Therefore, this method returns the number
of deferred fields on returned instances.
"""
count = len(obj.get_deferred_fields())
self.assertEqual(count, num)
class DeferTests(AssertionMixin, TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.s1 = Secondary.objects.create(first="x1", second="y1")
cls.p1 = Primary.objects.create(name="p1", value="xx", related=cls.s1)
def test_defer(self):
qs = Primary.objects.all()
self.assert_delayed(qs.defer("name")[0], 1)
self.assert_delayed(qs.defer("name").get(pk=self.p1.pk), 1)
self.assert_delayed(qs.defer("related__first")[0], 0)
self.assert_delayed(qs.defer("name").defer("value")[0], 2)
def test_only(self):
qs = Primary.objects.all()
self.assert_delayed(qs.only("name")[0], 2)
self.assert_delayed(qs.only("name").get(pk=self.p1.pk), 2)
self.assert_delayed(qs.only("name").only("value")[0], 2)
self.assert_delayed(qs.only("related__first")[0], 2)
# Using 'pk' with only() should result in 3 deferred fields, namely all
# of them except the model's primary key see #15494
self.assert_delayed(qs.only("pk")[0], 3)
# You can use 'pk' with reverse foreign key lookups.
# The related_id is always set even if it's not fetched from the DB,
# so pk and related_id are not deferred.
self.assert_delayed(self.s1.primary_set.all().only('pk')[0], 2)
def test_defer_only_chaining(self):
qs = Primary.objects.all()
self.assert_delayed(qs.only("name", "value").defer("name")[0], 2)
self.assert_delayed(qs.defer("name").only("value", "name")[0], 2)
self.assert_delayed(qs.defer('name').only('name').only('value')[0], 2)
self.assert_delayed(qs.defer("name").only("value")[0], 2)
self.assert_delayed(qs.only("name").defer("value")[0], 2)
self.assert_delayed(qs.only('name').defer('name').defer('value')[0], 1)
self.assert_delayed(qs.only('name').defer('name', 'value')[0], 1)
def test_defer_only_clear(self):
qs = Primary.objects.all()
self.assert_delayed(qs.only('name').defer('name')[0], 0)
self.assert_delayed(qs.defer('name').only('name')[0], 0)
def test_defer_on_an_already_deferred_field(self):
qs = Primary.objects.all()
self.assert_delayed(qs.defer("name")[0], 1)
self.assert_delayed(qs.defer("name").defer("name")[0], 1)
def test_defer_none_to_clear_deferred_set(self):
qs = Primary.objects.all()
self.assert_delayed(qs.defer("name", "value")[0], 2)
self.assert_delayed(qs.defer(None)[0], 0)
self.assert_delayed(qs.only("name").defer(None)[0], 0)
def test_only_none_raises_error(self):
msg = 'Cannot pass None as an argument to only().'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
Primary.objects.only(None)
def test_defer_extra(self):
qs = Primary.objects.all()
self.assert_delayed(qs.defer("name").extra(select={"a": 1})[0], 1)
self.assert_delayed(qs.extra(select={"a": 1}).defer("name")[0], 1)
def test_defer_values_does_not_defer(self):
# User values() won't defer anything (you get the full list of
# dictionaries back), but it still works.
self.assertEqual(Primary.objects.defer("name").values()[0], {
"id": self.p1.id,
"name": "p1",
"value": "xx",
"related_id": self.s1.id,
})
def test_only_values_does_not_defer(self):
self.assertEqual(Primary.objects.only("name").values()[0], {
"id": self.p1.id,
"name": "p1",
"value": "xx",
"related_id": self.s1.id,
})
def test_get(self):
# Using defer() and only() with get() is also valid.
qs = Primary.objects.all()
self.assert_delayed(qs.defer("name").get(pk=self.p1.pk), 1)
self.assert_delayed(qs.only("name").get(pk=self.p1.pk), 2)
def test_defer_with_select_related(self):
obj = Primary.objects.select_related().defer("related__first", "related__second")[0]
self.assert_delayed(obj.related, 2)
self.assert_delayed(obj, 0)
def test_only_with_select_related(self):
obj = Primary.objects.select_related().only("related__first")[0]
self.assert_delayed(obj, 2)
self.assert_delayed(obj.related, 1)
self.assertEqual(obj.related_id, self.s1.pk)
self.assertEqual(obj.name, "p1")
def test_defer_select_related_raises_invalid_query(self):
msg = (
'Field Primary.related cannot be both deferred and traversed '
'using select_related at the same time.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Primary.objects.defer("related").select_related("related")[0]
def test_only_select_related_raises_invalid_query(self):
msg = (
'Field Primary.related cannot be both deferred and traversed using '
'select_related at the same time.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Primary.objects.only("name").select_related("related")[0]
def test_defer_foreign_keys_are_deferred_and_not_traversed(self):
# select_related() overrides defer().
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
obj = Primary.objects.defer("related").select_related()[0]
self.assert_delayed(obj, 1)
self.assertEqual(obj.related.id, self.s1.pk)
def test_saving_object_with_deferred_field(self):
# Saving models with deferred fields is possible (but inefficient,
# since every field has to be retrieved first).
Primary.objects.create(name="p2", value="xy", related=self.s1)
obj = Primary.objects.defer("value").get(name="p2")
obj.name = "a new name"
obj.save()
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Primary.objects.all(), [
"p1", "a new name",
],
lambda p: p.name,
ordered=False,
)
def test_defer_baseclass_when_subclass_has_no_added_fields(self):
# Regression for #10572 - A subclass with no extra fields can defer
# fields from the base class
Child.objects.create(name="c1", value="foo", related=self.s1)
# You can defer a field on a baseclass when the subclass has no fields
obj = Child.objects.defer("value").get(name="c1")
self.assert_delayed(obj, 1)
self.assertEqual(obj.name, "c1")
self.assertEqual(obj.value, "foo")
def test_only_baseclass_when_subclass_has_no_added_fields(self):
# You can retrieve a single column on a base class with no fields
Child.objects.create(name="c1", value="foo", related=self.s1)
obj = Child.objects.only("name").get(name="c1")
# on an inherited model, its PK is also fetched, hence '3' deferred fields.
self.assert_delayed(obj, 3)
self.assertEqual(obj.name, "c1")
self.assertEqual(obj.value, "foo")
def test_defer_of_overridden_scalar(self):
ShadowChild.objects.create()
obj = ShadowChild.objects.defer('name').get()
self.assertEqual(obj.name, 'adonis')
class BigChildDeferTests(AssertionMixin, TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.s1 = Secondary.objects.create(first="x1", second="y1")
BigChild.objects.create(name="b1", value="foo", related=cls.s1, other="bar")
def test_defer_baseclass_when_subclass_has_added_field(self):
# You can defer a field on a baseclass
obj = BigChild.objects.defer("value").get(name="b1")
self.assert_delayed(obj, 1)
self.assertEqual(obj.name, "b1")
self.assertEqual(obj.value, "foo")
self.assertEqual(obj.other, "bar")
def test_defer_subclass(self):
# You can defer a field on a subclass
obj = BigChild.objects.defer("other").get(name="b1")
self.assert_delayed(obj, 1)
self.assertEqual(obj.name, "b1")
self.assertEqual(obj.value, "foo")
self.assertEqual(obj.other, "bar")
def test_defer_subclass_both(self):
# Deferring fields from both superclass and subclass works.
obj = BigChild.objects.defer("other", "value").get(name="b1")
self.assert_delayed(obj, 2)
def test_only_baseclass_when_subclass_has_added_field(self):
# You can retrieve a single field on a baseclass
obj = BigChild.objects.only("name").get(name="b1")
# when inherited model, its PK is also fetched, hence '4' deferred fields.
self.assert_delayed(obj, 4)
self.assertEqual(obj.name, "b1")
self.assertEqual(obj.value, "foo")
self.assertEqual(obj.other, "bar")
def test_only_subclass(self):
# You can retrieve a single field on a subclass
obj = BigChild.objects.only("other").get(name="b1")
self.assert_delayed(obj, 4)
self.assertEqual(obj.name, "b1")
self.assertEqual(obj.value, "foo")
self.assertEqual(obj.other, "bar")
class TestDefer2(AssertionMixin, TestCase):
def test_defer_proxy(self):
"""
Ensure select_related together with only on a proxy model behaves
as expected. See #17876.
"""
related = Secondary.objects.create(first='x1', second='x2')
ChildProxy.objects.create(name='p1', value='xx', related=related)
children = ChildProxy.objects.all().select_related().only('id', 'name')
self.assertEqual(len(children), 1)
child = children[0]
self.assert_delayed(child, 2)
self.assertEqual(child.name, 'p1')
self.assertEqual(child.value, 'xx')
def test_defer_inheritance_pk_chaining(self):
"""
When an inherited model is fetched from the DB, its PK is also fetched.
When getting the PK of the parent model it is useful to use the already
fetched parent model PK if it happens to be available.
"""
s1 = Secondary.objects.create(first="x1", second="y1")
bc = BigChild.objects.create(name='b1', value='foo', related=s1, other='bar')
bc_deferred = BigChild.objects.only('name').get(pk=bc.pk)
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
bc_deferred.id
self.assertEqual(bc_deferred.pk, bc_deferred.id)
def test_eq(self):
s1 = Secondary.objects.create(first="x1", second="y1")
s1_defer = Secondary.objects.only('pk').get(pk=s1.pk)
self.assertEqual(s1, s1_defer)
self.assertEqual(s1_defer, s1)
def test_refresh_not_loading_deferred_fields(self):
s = Secondary.objects.create()
rf = Primary.objects.create(name='foo', value='bar', related=s)
rf2 = Primary.objects.only('related', 'value').get()
rf.name = 'new foo'
rf.value = 'new bar'
rf.save()
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
rf2.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(rf2.value, 'new bar')
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
self.assertEqual(rf2.name, 'new foo')
def test_custom_refresh_on_deferred_loading(self):
s = Secondary.objects.create()
rf = RefreshPrimaryProxy.objects.create(name='foo', value='bar', related=s)
rf2 = RefreshPrimaryProxy.objects.only('related').get()
rf.name = 'new foo'
rf.value = 'new bar'
rf.save()
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
# Customized refresh_from_db() reloads all deferred fields on
# access of any of them.
self.assertEqual(rf2.name, 'new foo')
self.assertEqual(rf2.value, 'new bar')
|
bebcb2a8a6dfbfbf0aa1b83ad3ea68c721afe089b75f218b805a8d705c0f67ac | """
Tests for defer() and only().
"""
from django.db import models
class Secondary(models.Model):
first = models.CharField(max_length=50)
second = models.CharField(max_length=50)
class Primary(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=50)
value = models.CharField(max_length=50)
related = models.ForeignKey(Secondary, models.CASCADE)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Child(Primary):
pass
class BigChild(Primary):
other = models.CharField(max_length=50)
class ChildProxy(Child):
class Meta:
proxy = True
class RefreshPrimaryProxy(Primary):
class Meta:
proxy = True
def refresh_from_db(self, using=None, fields=None, **kwargs):
# Reloads all deferred fields if any of the fields is deferred.
if fields is not None:
fields = set(fields)
deferred_fields = self.get_deferred_fields()
if fields.intersection(deferred_fields):
fields = fields.union(deferred_fields)
super().refresh_from_db(using, fields, **kwargs)
class ShadowParent(models.Model):
"""
ShadowParent declares a scalar, rather than a field. When this is
overridden, the field value, rather than the scalar value must still be
used when the field is deferred.
"""
name = 'aphrodite'
class ShadowChild(ShadowParent):
name = models.CharField(default='adonis', max_length=6)
|
e7caa4fc2fa113c48acdc0d5b21a4190e301199f324a9130a0c5e24f2032a89f | import copy
import json
import os
import pickle
import unittest
import uuid
from django.core.exceptions import DisallowedRedirect
from django.core.serializers.json import DjangoJSONEncoder
from django.core.signals import request_finished
from django.db import close_old_connections
from django.http import (
BadHeaderError, HttpResponse, HttpResponseNotAllowed,
HttpResponseNotModified, HttpResponsePermanentRedirect,
HttpResponseRedirect, JsonResponse, QueryDict, SimpleCookie,
StreamingHttpResponse, parse_cookie,
)
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from django.utils.functional import lazystr
class QueryDictTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_create_with_no_args(self):
self.assertEqual(QueryDict(), QueryDict(''))
def test_missing_key(self):
q = QueryDict()
with self.assertRaises(KeyError):
q.__getitem__('foo')
def test_immutability(self):
q = QueryDict()
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.__setitem__('something', 'bar')
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.setlist('foo', ['bar'])
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.appendlist('foo', ['bar'])
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.update({'foo': 'bar'})
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.pop('foo')
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.popitem()
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.clear()
def test_immutable_get_with_default(self):
q = QueryDict()
self.assertEqual(q.get('foo', 'default'), 'default')
def test_immutable_basic_operations(self):
q = QueryDict()
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('foo'), [])
self.assertNotIn('foo', q)
self.assertEqual(list(q), [])
self.assertEqual(list(q.items()), [])
self.assertEqual(list(q.lists()), [])
self.assertEqual(list(q.keys()), [])
self.assertEqual(list(q.values()), [])
self.assertEqual(len(q), 0)
self.assertEqual(q.urlencode(), '')
def test_single_key_value(self):
"""Test QueryDict with one key/value pair"""
q = QueryDict('foo=bar')
self.assertEqual(q['foo'], 'bar')
with self.assertRaises(KeyError):
q.__getitem__('bar')
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.__setitem__('something', 'bar')
self.assertEqual(q.get('foo', 'default'), 'bar')
self.assertEqual(q.get('bar', 'default'), 'default')
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('foo'), ['bar'])
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('bar'), [])
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.setlist('foo', ['bar'])
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.appendlist('foo', ['bar'])
self.assertIn('foo', q)
self.assertNotIn('bar', q)
self.assertEqual(list(q), ['foo'])
self.assertEqual(list(q.items()), [('foo', 'bar')])
self.assertEqual(list(q.lists()), [('foo', ['bar'])])
self.assertEqual(list(q.keys()), ['foo'])
self.assertEqual(list(q.values()), ['bar'])
self.assertEqual(len(q), 1)
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.update({'foo': 'bar'})
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.pop('foo')
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.popitem()
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.clear()
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.setdefault('foo', 'bar')
self.assertEqual(q.urlencode(), 'foo=bar')
def test_urlencode(self):
q = QueryDict(mutable=True)
q['next'] = '/a&b/'
self.assertEqual(q.urlencode(), 'next=%2Fa%26b%2F')
self.assertEqual(q.urlencode(safe='/'), 'next=/a%26b/')
q = QueryDict(mutable=True)
q['next'] = '/t\xebst&key/'
self.assertEqual(q.urlencode(), 'next=%2Ft%C3%ABst%26key%2F')
self.assertEqual(q.urlencode(safe='/'), 'next=/t%C3%ABst%26key/')
def test_urlencode_int(self):
# Normally QueryDict doesn't contain non-string values but lazily
# written tests may make that mistake.
q = QueryDict(mutable=True)
q['a'] = 1
self.assertEqual(q.urlencode(), 'a=1')
def test_mutable_copy(self):
"""A copy of a QueryDict is mutable."""
q = QueryDict().copy()
with self.assertRaises(KeyError):
q.__getitem__("foo")
q['name'] = 'john'
self.assertEqual(q['name'], 'john')
def test_mutable_delete(self):
q = QueryDict(mutable=True)
q['name'] = 'john'
del q['name']
self.assertNotIn('name', q)
def test_basic_mutable_operations(self):
q = QueryDict(mutable=True)
q['name'] = 'john'
self.assertEqual(q.get('foo', 'default'), 'default')
self.assertEqual(q.get('name', 'default'), 'john')
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('name'), ['john'])
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('foo'), [])
q.setlist('foo', ['bar', 'baz'])
self.assertEqual(q.get('foo', 'default'), 'baz')
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('foo'), ['bar', 'baz'])
q.appendlist('foo', 'another')
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('foo'), ['bar', 'baz', 'another'])
self.assertEqual(q['foo'], 'another')
self.assertIn('foo', q)
self.assertCountEqual(q, ['foo', 'name'])
self.assertCountEqual(q.items(), [('foo', 'another'), ('name', 'john')])
self.assertCountEqual(q.lists(), [('foo', ['bar', 'baz', 'another']), ('name', ['john'])])
self.assertCountEqual(q.keys(), ['foo', 'name'])
self.assertCountEqual(q.values(), ['another', 'john'])
q.update({'foo': 'hello'})
self.assertEqual(q['foo'], 'hello')
self.assertEqual(q.get('foo', 'not available'), 'hello')
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('foo'), ['bar', 'baz', 'another', 'hello'])
self.assertEqual(q.pop('foo'), ['bar', 'baz', 'another', 'hello'])
self.assertEqual(q.pop('foo', 'not there'), 'not there')
self.assertEqual(q.get('foo', 'not there'), 'not there')
self.assertEqual(q.setdefault('foo', 'bar'), 'bar')
self.assertEqual(q['foo'], 'bar')
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('foo'), ['bar'])
self.assertIn(q.urlencode(), ['foo=bar&name=john', 'name=john&foo=bar'])
q.clear()
self.assertEqual(len(q), 0)
def test_multiple_keys(self):
"""Test QueryDict with two key/value pairs with same keys."""
q = QueryDict('vote=yes&vote=no')
self.assertEqual(q['vote'], 'no')
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.__setitem__('something', 'bar')
self.assertEqual(q.get('vote', 'default'), 'no')
self.assertEqual(q.get('foo', 'default'), 'default')
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('vote'), ['yes', 'no'])
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('foo'), [])
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.setlist('foo', ['bar', 'baz'])
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.setlist('foo', ['bar', 'baz'])
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.appendlist('foo', ['bar'])
self.assertIn('vote', q)
self.assertNotIn('foo', q)
self.assertEqual(list(q), ['vote'])
self.assertEqual(list(q.items()), [('vote', 'no')])
self.assertEqual(list(q.lists()), [('vote', ['yes', 'no'])])
self.assertEqual(list(q.keys()), ['vote'])
self.assertEqual(list(q.values()), ['no'])
self.assertEqual(len(q), 1)
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.update({'foo': 'bar'})
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.pop('foo')
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.popitem()
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.clear()
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.setdefault('foo', 'bar')
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.__delitem__('vote')
def test_pickle(self):
q = QueryDict()
q1 = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(q, 2))
self.assertEqual(q, q1)
q = QueryDict('a=b&c=d')
q1 = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(q, 2))
self.assertEqual(q, q1)
q = QueryDict('a=b&c=d&a=1')
q1 = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(q, 2))
self.assertEqual(q, q1)
def test_update_from_querydict(self):
"""Regression test for #8278: QueryDict.update(QueryDict)"""
x = QueryDict("a=1&a=2", mutable=True)
y = QueryDict("a=3&a=4")
x.update(y)
self.assertEqual(x.getlist('a'), ['1', '2', '3', '4'])
def test_non_default_encoding(self):
"""#13572 - QueryDict with a non-default encoding"""
q = QueryDict('cur=%A4', encoding='iso-8859-15')
self.assertEqual(q.encoding, 'iso-8859-15')
self.assertEqual(list(q.items()), [('cur', '€')])
self.assertEqual(q.urlencode(), 'cur=%A4')
q = q.copy()
self.assertEqual(q.encoding, 'iso-8859-15')
self.assertEqual(list(q.items()), [('cur', '€')])
self.assertEqual(q.urlencode(), 'cur=%A4')
self.assertEqual(copy.copy(q).encoding, 'iso-8859-15')
self.assertEqual(copy.deepcopy(q).encoding, 'iso-8859-15')
def test_querydict_fromkeys(self):
self.assertEqual(QueryDict.fromkeys(['key1', 'key2', 'key3']), QueryDict('key1&key2&key3'))
def test_fromkeys_with_nonempty_value(self):
self.assertEqual(
QueryDict.fromkeys(['key1', 'key2', 'key3'], value='val'),
QueryDict('key1=val&key2=val&key3=val')
)
def test_fromkeys_is_immutable_by_default(self):
# Match behavior of __init__() which is also immutable by default.
q = QueryDict.fromkeys(['key1', 'key2', 'key3'])
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AttributeError, 'This QueryDict instance is immutable'):
q['key4'] = 'nope'
def test_fromkeys_mutable_override(self):
q = QueryDict.fromkeys(['key1', 'key2', 'key3'], mutable=True)
q['key4'] = 'yep'
self.assertEqual(q, QueryDict('key1&key2&key3&key4=yep'))
def test_duplicates_in_fromkeys_iterable(self):
self.assertEqual(QueryDict.fromkeys('xyzzy'), QueryDict('x&y&z&z&y'))
def test_fromkeys_with_nondefault_encoding(self):
key_utf16 = b'\xff\xfe\x8e\x02\xdd\x01\x9e\x02'
value_utf16 = b'\xff\xfe\xdd\x01n\x00l\x00P\x02\x8c\x02'
q = QueryDict.fromkeys([key_utf16], value=value_utf16, encoding='utf-16')
expected = QueryDict('', mutable=True)
expected['ʎǝʞ'] = 'ǝnlɐʌ'
self.assertEqual(q, expected)
def test_fromkeys_empty_iterable(self):
self.assertEqual(QueryDict.fromkeys([]), QueryDict(''))
def test_fromkeys_noniterable(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
QueryDict.fromkeys(0)
class HttpResponseTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_headers_type(self):
r = HttpResponse()
# ASCII strings or bytes values are converted to strings.
r.headers['key'] = 'test'
self.assertEqual(r.headers['key'], 'test')
r.headers['key'] = b'test'
self.assertEqual(r.headers['key'], 'test')
self.assertIn(b'test', r.serialize_headers())
# Non-ASCII values are serialized to Latin-1.
r.headers['key'] = 'café'
self.assertIn('café'.encode('latin-1'), r.serialize_headers())
# Other Unicode values are MIME-encoded (there's no way to pass them as
# bytes).
r.headers['key'] = '†'
self.assertEqual(r.headers['key'], '=?utf-8?b?4oCg?=')
self.assertIn(b'=?utf-8?b?4oCg?=', r.serialize_headers())
# The response also converts string or bytes keys to strings, but requires
# them to contain ASCII
r = HttpResponse()
del r.headers['Content-Type']
r.headers['foo'] = 'bar'
headers = list(r.headers.items())
self.assertEqual(len(headers), 1)
self.assertEqual(headers[0], ('foo', 'bar'))
r = HttpResponse()
del r.headers['Content-Type']
r.headers[b'foo'] = 'bar'
headers = list(r.headers.items())
self.assertEqual(len(headers), 1)
self.assertEqual(headers[0], ('foo', 'bar'))
self.assertIsInstance(headers[0][0], str)
r = HttpResponse()
with self.assertRaises(UnicodeError):
r.headers.__setitem__('føø', 'bar')
with self.assertRaises(UnicodeError):
r.headers.__setitem__('føø'.encode(), 'bar')
def test_long_line(self):
# Bug #20889: long lines trigger newlines to be added to headers
# (which is not allowed due to bug #10188)
h = HttpResponse()
f = b'zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz a\xcc\x88'
f = f.decode('utf-8')
h.headers['Content-Disposition'] = 'attachment; filename="%s"' % f
# This one is triggering https://bugs.python.org/issue20747, that is Python
# will itself insert a newline in the header
h.headers['Content-Disposition'] = 'attachment; filename="EdelRot_Blu\u0308te (3)-0.JPG"'
def test_newlines_in_headers(self):
# Bug #10188: Do not allow newlines in headers (CR or LF)
r = HttpResponse()
with self.assertRaises(BadHeaderError):
r.headers.__setitem__('test\rstr', 'test')
with self.assertRaises(BadHeaderError):
r.headers.__setitem__('test\nstr', 'test')
def test_dict_behavior(self):
"""
Test for bug #14020: Make HttpResponse.get work like dict.get
"""
r = HttpResponse()
self.assertIsNone(r.get('test'))
def test_non_string_content(self):
# Bug 16494: HttpResponse should behave consistently with non-strings
r = HttpResponse(12345)
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'12345')
# test content via property
r = HttpResponse()
r.content = 12345
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'12345')
def test_memoryview_content(self):
r = HttpResponse(memoryview(b'memoryview'))
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'memoryview')
def test_iter_content(self):
r = HttpResponse(['abc', 'def', 'ghi'])
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'abcdefghi')
# test iter content via property
r = HttpResponse()
r.content = ['idan', 'alex', 'jacob']
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'idanalexjacob')
r = HttpResponse()
r.content = [1, 2, 3]
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'123')
# test odd inputs
r = HttpResponse()
r.content = ['1', '2', 3, '\u079e']
# '\xde\x9e' == unichr(1950).encode()
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'123\xde\x9e')
# .content can safely be accessed multiple times.
r = HttpResponse(iter(['hello', 'world']))
self.assertEqual(r.content, r.content)
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'helloworld')
# __iter__ can safely be called multiple times (#20187).
self.assertEqual(b''.join(r), b'helloworld')
self.assertEqual(b''.join(r), b'helloworld')
# Accessing .content still works.
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'helloworld')
# Accessing .content also works if the response was iterated first.
r = HttpResponse(iter(['hello', 'world']))
self.assertEqual(b''.join(r), b'helloworld')
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'helloworld')
# Additional content can be written to the response.
r = HttpResponse(iter(['hello', 'world']))
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'helloworld')
r.write('!')
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'helloworld!')
def test_iterator_isnt_rewound(self):
# Regression test for #13222
r = HttpResponse('abc')
i = iter(r)
self.assertEqual(list(i), [b'abc'])
self.assertEqual(list(i), [])
def test_lazy_content(self):
r = HttpResponse(lazystr('helloworld'))
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'helloworld')
def test_file_interface(self):
r = HttpResponse()
r.write(b"hello")
self.assertEqual(r.tell(), 5)
r.write("привет")
self.assertEqual(r.tell(), 17)
r = HttpResponse(['abc'])
r.write('def')
self.assertEqual(r.tell(), 6)
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'abcdef')
# with Content-Encoding header
r = HttpResponse()
r.headers['Content-Encoding'] = 'winning'
r.write(b'abc')
r.write(b'def')
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'abcdef')
def test_stream_interface(self):
r = HttpResponse('asdf')
self.assertEqual(r.getvalue(), b'asdf')
r = HttpResponse()
self.assertIs(r.writable(), True)
r.writelines(['foo\n', 'bar\n', 'baz\n'])
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'foo\nbar\nbaz\n')
def test_unsafe_redirect(self):
bad_urls = [
'data:text/html,<script>window.alert("xss")</script>',
'mailto:[email protected]',
'file:///etc/passwd',
]
for url in bad_urls:
with self.assertRaises(DisallowedRedirect):
HttpResponseRedirect(url)
with self.assertRaises(DisallowedRedirect):
HttpResponsePermanentRedirect(url)
def test_header_deletion(self):
r = HttpResponse('hello')
r.headers['X-Foo'] = 'foo'
del r.headers['X-Foo']
self.assertNotIn('X-Foo', r.headers)
# del doesn't raise a KeyError on nonexistent headers.
del r.headers['X-Foo']
def test_instantiate_with_headers(self):
r = HttpResponse('hello', headers={'X-Foo': 'foo'})
self.assertEqual(r.headers['X-Foo'], 'foo')
self.assertEqual(r.headers['x-foo'], 'foo')
def test_content_type(self):
r = HttpResponse('hello', content_type='application/json')
self.assertEqual(r.headers['Content-Type'], 'application/json')
def test_content_type_headers(self):
r = HttpResponse('hello', headers={'Content-Type': 'application/json'})
self.assertEqual(r.headers['Content-Type'], 'application/json')
def test_content_type_mutually_exclusive(self):
msg = (
"'headers' must not contain 'Content-Type' when the "
"'content_type' parameter is provided."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
HttpResponse(
'hello',
content_type='application/json',
headers={'Content-Type': 'text/csv'},
)
class HttpResponseSubclassesTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_redirect(self):
response = HttpResponseRedirect('/redirected/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
# Standard HttpResponse init args can be used
response = HttpResponseRedirect(
'/redirected/',
content='The resource has temporarily moved',
content_type='text/html',
)
self.assertContains(response, 'The resource has temporarily moved', status_code=302)
self.assertEqual(response.url, response.headers['Location'])
def test_redirect_lazy(self):
"""Make sure HttpResponseRedirect works with lazy strings."""
r = HttpResponseRedirect(lazystr('/redirected/'))
self.assertEqual(r.url, '/redirected/')
def test_redirect_repr(self):
response = HttpResponseRedirect('/redirected/')
expected = '<HttpResponseRedirect status_code=302, "text/html; charset=utf-8", url="/redirected/">'
self.assertEqual(repr(response), expected)
def test_invalid_redirect_repr(self):
"""
If HttpResponseRedirect raises DisallowedRedirect, its __repr__()
should work (in the debug view, for example).
"""
response = HttpResponseRedirect.__new__(HttpResponseRedirect)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DisallowedRedirect, "Unsafe redirect to URL with protocol 'ssh'"):
HttpResponseRedirect.__init__(response, 'ssh://foo')
expected = '<HttpResponseRedirect status_code=302, "text/html; charset=utf-8", url="ssh://foo">'
self.assertEqual(repr(response), expected)
def test_not_modified(self):
response = HttpResponseNotModified()
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 304)
# 304 responses should not have content/content-type
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
response.content = "Hello dear"
self.assertNotIn('content-type', response)
def test_not_modified_repr(self):
response = HttpResponseNotModified()
self.assertEqual(repr(response), '<HttpResponseNotModified status_code=304>')
def test_not_allowed(self):
response = HttpResponseNotAllowed(['GET'])
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 405)
# Standard HttpResponse init args can be used
response = HttpResponseNotAllowed(['GET'], content='Only the GET method is allowed', content_type='text/html')
self.assertContains(response, 'Only the GET method is allowed', status_code=405)
def test_not_allowed_repr(self):
response = HttpResponseNotAllowed(['GET', 'OPTIONS'], content_type='text/plain')
expected = '<HttpResponseNotAllowed [GET, OPTIONS] status_code=405, "text/plain">'
self.assertEqual(repr(response), expected)
def test_not_allowed_repr_no_content_type(self):
response = HttpResponseNotAllowed(('GET', 'POST'))
del response.headers['Content-Type']
self.assertEqual(repr(response), '<HttpResponseNotAllowed [GET, POST] status_code=405>')
class JsonResponseTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_json_response_non_ascii(self):
data = {'key': 'łóżko'}
response = JsonResponse(data)
self.assertEqual(json.loads(response.content.decode()), data)
def test_json_response_raises_type_error_with_default_setting(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
TypeError,
'In order to allow non-dict objects to be serialized set the '
'safe parameter to False'
):
JsonResponse([1, 2, 3])
def test_json_response_text(self):
response = JsonResponse('foobar', safe=False)
self.assertEqual(json.loads(response.content.decode()), 'foobar')
def test_json_response_list(self):
response = JsonResponse(['foo', 'bar'], safe=False)
self.assertEqual(json.loads(response.content.decode()), ['foo', 'bar'])
def test_json_response_uuid(self):
u = uuid.uuid4()
response = JsonResponse(u, safe=False)
self.assertEqual(json.loads(response.content.decode()), str(u))
def test_json_response_custom_encoder(self):
class CustomDjangoJSONEncoder(DjangoJSONEncoder):
def encode(self, o):
return json.dumps({'foo': 'bar'})
response = JsonResponse({}, encoder=CustomDjangoJSONEncoder)
self.assertEqual(json.loads(response.content.decode()), {'foo': 'bar'})
def test_json_response_passing_arguments_to_json_dumps(self):
response = JsonResponse({'foo': 'bar'}, json_dumps_params={'indent': 2})
self.assertEqual(response.content.decode(), '{\n "foo": "bar"\n}')
class StreamingHttpResponseTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_streaming_response(self):
r = StreamingHttpResponse(iter(['hello', 'world']))
# iterating over the response itself yields bytestring chunks.
chunks = list(r)
self.assertEqual(chunks, [b'hello', b'world'])
for chunk in chunks:
self.assertIsInstance(chunk, bytes)
# and the response can only be iterated once.
self.assertEqual(list(r), [])
# even when a sequence that can be iterated many times, like a list,
# is given as content.
r = StreamingHttpResponse(['abc', 'def'])
self.assertEqual(list(r), [b'abc', b'def'])
self.assertEqual(list(r), [])
# iterating over strings still yields bytestring chunks.
r.streaming_content = iter(['hello', 'café'])
chunks = list(r)
# '\xc3\xa9' == unichr(233).encode()
self.assertEqual(chunks, [b'hello', b'caf\xc3\xa9'])
for chunk in chunks:
self.assertIsInstance(chunk, bytes)
# streaming responses don't have a `content` attribute.
self.assertFalse(hasattr(r, 'content'))
# and you can't accidentally assign to a `content` attribute.
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
r.content = 'xyz'
# but they do have a `streaming_content` attribute.
self.assertTrue(hasattr(r, 'streaming_content'))
# that exists so we can check if a response is streaming, and wrap or
# replace the content iterator.
r.streaming_content = iter(['abc', 'def'])
r.streaming_content = (chunk.upper() for chunk in r.streaming_content)
self.assertEqual(list(r), [b'ABC', b'DEF'])
# coercing a streaming response to bytes doesn't return a complete HTTP
# message like a regular response does. it only gives us the headers.
r = StreamingHttpResponse(iter(['hello', 'world']))
self.assertEqual(bytes(r), b'Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8')
# and this won't consume its content.
self.assertEqual(list(r), [b'hello', b'world'])
# additional content cannot be written to the response.
r = StreamingHttpResponse(iter(['hello', 'world']))
with self.assertRaises(Exception):
r.write('!')
# and we can't tell the current position.
with self.assertRaises(Exception):
r.tell()
r = StreamingHttpResponse(iter(['hello', 'world']))
self.assertEqual(r.getvalue(), b'helloworld')
def test_repr(self):
r = StreamingHttpResponse(iter(['hello', 'café']))
self.assertEqual(
repr(r),
'<StreamingHttpResponse status_code=200, "text/html; charset=utf-8">',
)
class FileCloseTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
# Disable the request_finished signal during this test
# to avoid interfering with the database connection.
request_finished.disconnect(close_old_connections)
def tearDown(self):
request_finished.connect(close_old_connections)
def test_response(self):
filename = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'abc.txt')
# file isn't closed until we close the response.
file1 = open(filename)
r = HttpResponse(file1)
self.assertTrue(file1.closed)
r.close()
# when multiple file are assigned as content, make sure they are all
# closed with the response.
file1 = open(filename)
file2 = open(filename)
r = HttpResponse(file1)
r.content = file2
self.assertTrue(file1.closed)
self.assertTrue(file2.closed)
def test_streaming_response(self):
filename = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'abc.txt')
# file isn't closed until we close the response.
file1 = open(filename)
r = StreamingHttpResponse(file1)
self.assertFalse(file1.closed)
r.close()
self.assertTrue(file1.closed)
# when multiple file are assigned as content, make sure they are all
# closed with the response.
file1 = open(filename)
file2 = open(filename)
r = StreamingHttpResponse(file1)
r.streaming_content = file2
self.assertFalse(file1.closed)
self.assertFalse(file2.closed)
r.close()
self.assertTrue(file1.closed)
self.assertTrue(file2.closed)
class CookieTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_encode(self):
"""Semicolons and commas are encoded."""
c = SimpleCookie()
c['test'] = "An,awkward;value"
self.assertNotIn(";", c.output().rstrip(';')) # IE compat
self.assertNotIn(",", c.output().rstrip(';')) # Safari compat
def test_decode(self):
"""Semicolons and commas are decoded."""
c = SimpleCookie()
c['test'] = "An,awkward;value"
c2 = SimpleCookie()
c2.load(c.output()[12:])
self.assertEqual(c['test'].value, c2['test'].value)
c3 = parse_cookie(c.output()[12:])
self.assertEqual(c['test'].value, c3['test'])
def test_nonstandard_keys(self):
"""
A single non-standard cookie name doesn't affect all cookies (#13007).
"""
self.assertIn('good_cookie', parse_cookie('good_cookie=yes;bad:cookie=yes'))
def test_repeated_nonstandard_keys(self):
"""
A repeated non-standard name doesn't affect all cookies (#15852).
"""
self.assertIn('good_cookie', parse_cookie('a:=b; a:=c; good_cookie=yes'))
def test_python_cookies(self):
"""
Test cases copied from Python's Lib/test/test_http_cookies.py
"""
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('chips=ahoy; vienna=finger'), {'chips': 'ahoy', 'vienna': 'finger'})
# Here parse_cookie() differs from Python's cookie parsing in that it
# treats all semicolons as delimiters, even within quotes.
self.assertEqual(
parse_cookie('keebler="E=mc2; L=\\"Loves\\"; fudge=\\012;"'),
{'keebler': '"E=mc2', 'L': '\\"Loves\\"', 'fudge': '\\012', '': '"'}
)
# Illegal cookies that have an '=' char in an unquoted value.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('keebler=E=mc2'), {'keebler': 'E=mc2'})
# Cookies with ':' character in their name.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('key:term=value:term'), {'key:term': 'value:term'})
# Cookies with '[' and ']'.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('a=b; c=[; d=r; f=h'), {'a': 'b', 'c': '[', 'd': 'r', 'f': 'h'})
def test_cookie_edgecases(self):
# Cookies that RFC6265 allows.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('a=b; Domain=example.com'), {'a': 'b', 'Domain': 'example.com'})
# parse_cookie() has historically kept only the last cookie with the
# same name.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('a=b; h=i; a=c'), {'a': 'c', 'h': 'i'})
def test_invalid_cookies(self):
"""
Cookie strings that go against RFC6265 but browsers will send if set
via document.cookie.
"""
# Chunks without an equals sign appear as unnamed values per
# https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=169091
self.assertIn('django_language', parse_cookie('abc=def; unnamed; django_language=en'))
# Even a double quote may be an unnamed value.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('a=b; "; c=d'), {'a': 'b', '': '"', 'c': 'd'})
# Spaces in names and values, and an equals sign in values.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('a b c=d e = f; gh=i'), {'a b c': 'd e = f', 'gh': 'i'})
# More characters the spec forbids.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('a b,c<>@:/[]?{}=d " =e,f g'), {'a b,c<>@:/[]?{}': 'd " =e,f g'})
# Unicode characters. The spec only allows ASCII.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('saint=André Bessette'), {'saint': 'André Bessette'})
# Browsers don't send extra whitespace or semicolons in Cookie headers,
# but parse_cookie() should parse whitespace the same way
# document.cookie parses whitespace.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie(' = b ; ; = ; c = ; '), {'': 'b', 'c': ''})
def test_samesite(self):
c = SimpleCookie('name=value; samesite=lax; httponly')
self.assertEqual(c['name']['samesite'], 'lax')
self.assertIn('SameSite=lax', c.output())
def test_httponly_after_load(self):
c = SimpleCookie()
c.load("name=val")
c['name']['httponly'] = True
self.assertTrue(c['name']['httponly'])
def test_load_dict(self):
c = SimpleCookie()
c.load({'name': 'val'})
self.assertEqual(c['name'].value, 'val')
def test_pickle(self):
rawdata = 'Customer="WILE_E_COYOTE"; Path=/acme; Version=1'
expected_output = 'Set-Cookie: %s' % rawdata
C = SimpleCookie()
C.load(rawdata)
self.assertEqual(C.output(), expected_output)
for proto in range(pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL + 1):
C1 = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(C, protocol=proto))
self.assertEqual(C1.output(), expected_output)
class HttpResponseHeadersTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
"""Headers by treating HttpResponse like a dictionary."""
def test_headers(self):
response = HttpResponse()
response['X-Foo'] = 'bar'
self.assertEqual(response['X-Foo'], 'bar')
self.assertEqual(response.headers['X-Foo'], 'bar')
self.assertIn('X-Foo', response)
self.assertIs(response.has_header('X-Foo'), True)
del response['X-Foo']
self.assertNotIn('X-Foo', response)
self.assertNotIn('X-Foo', response.headers)
# del doesn't raise a KeyError on nonexistent headers.
del response['X-Foo']
def test_headers_as_iterable_of_tuple_pairs(self):
response = HttpResponse(headers=(('X-Foo', 'bar'),))
self.assertEqual(response['X-Foo'], 'bar')
def test_headers_bytestring(self):
response = HttpResponse()
response['X-Foo'] = b'bar'
self.assertEqual(response['X-Foo'], 'bar')
self.assertEqual(response.headers['X-Foo'], 'bar')
def test_newlines_in_headers(self):
response = HttpResponse()
with self.assertRaises(BadHeaderError):
response['test\rstr'] = 'test'
with self.assertRaises(BadHeaderError):
response['test\nstr'] = 'test'
|
ff588109c17b5435792e40a89b2e92ac9c6b9fb1577dd56e96241df95f967d71 | from operator import attrgetter
from django.core.exceptions import FieldError, ValidationError
from django.db import connection, models
from django.db.models.query_utils import DeferredAttribute
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase
from django.test.utils import CaptureQueriesContext, isolate_apps
from .models import (
Base, Chef, CommonInfo, GrandChild, GrandParent, ItalianRestaurant,
MixinModel, Parent, ParkingLot, Place, Post, Restaurant, Student, SubBase,
Supplier, Title, Worker,
)
class ModelInheritanceTests(TestCase):
def test_abstract(self):
# The Student and Worker models both have 'name' and 'age' fields on
# them and inherit the __str__() method, just as with normal Python
# subclassing. This is useful if you want to factor out common
# information for programming purposes, but still completely
# independent separate models at the database level.
w1 = Worker.objects.create(name="Fred", age=35, job="Quarry worker")
Worker.objects.create(name="Barney", age=34, job="Quarry worker")
s = Student.objects.create(name="Pebbles", age=5, school_class="1B")
self.assertEqual(str(w1), "Worker Fred")
self.assertEqual(str(s), "Student Pebbles")
# The children inherit the Meta class of their parents (if they don't
# specify their own).
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Worker.objects.values("name"), [
{"name": "Barney"},
{"name": "Fred"},
],
)
# Since Student does not subclass CommonInfo's Meta, it has the effect
# of completely overriding it. So ordering by name doesn't take place
# for Students.
self.assertEqual(Student._meta.ordering, [])
# However, the CommonInfo class cannot be used as a normal model (it
# doesn't exist as a model).
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AttributeError, "'CommonInfo' has no attribute 'objects'"):
CommonInfo.objects.all()
def test_reverse_relation_for_different_hierarchy_tree(self):
# Even though p.supplier for a Place 'p' (a parent of a Supplier), a
# Restaurant object cannot access that reverse relation, since it's not
# part of the Place-Supplier Hierarchy.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Place.objects.filter(supplier__name="foo"), [])
msg = (
"Cannot resolve keyword 'supplier' into field. Choices are: "
"address, chef, chef_id, id, italianrestaurant, lot, name, "
"place_ptr, place_ptr_id, provider, rating, serves_hot_dogs, serves_pizza"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Restaurant.objects.filter(supplier__name="foo")
def test_model_with_distinct_accessors(self):
# The Post model has distinct accessors for the Comment and Link models.
post = Post.objects.create(title="Lorem Ipsum")
post.attached_comment_set.create(content="Save $ on V1agr@", is_spam=True)
post.attached_link_set.create(
content="The web framework for perfections with deadlines.",
url="http://www.djangoproject.com/"
)
# The Post model doesn't have an attribute called
# 'attached_%(class)s_set'.
msg = "'Post' object has no attribute 'attached_%(class)s_set'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AttributeError, msg):
getattr(post, "attached_%(class)s_set")
def test_model_with_distinct_related_query_name(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Post.objects.filter(attached_model_inheritance_comments__is_spam=True), [])
# The Post model doesn't have a related query accessor based on
# related_name (attached_comment_set).
msg = "Cannot resolve keyword 'attached_comment_set' into field."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Post.objects.filter(attached_comment_set__is_spam=True)
def test_meta_fields_and_ordering(self):
# Make sure Restaurant and ItalianRestaurant have the right fields in
# the right order.
self.assertEqual(
[f.name for f in Restaurant._meta.fields],
["id", "name", "address", "place_ptr", "rating", "serves_hot_dogs",
"serves_pizza", "chef"]
)
self.assertEqual(
[f.name for f in ItalianRestaurant._meta.fields],
["id", "name", "address", "place_ptr", "rating", "serves_hot_dogs",
"serves_pizza", "chef", "restaurant_ptr", "serves_gnocchi"],
)
self.assertEqual(Restaurant._meta.ordering, ["-rating"])
def test_custompk_m2m(self):
b = Base.objects.create()
b.titles.add(Title.objects.create(title="foof"))
s = SubBase.objects.create(sub_id=b.id)
b = Base.objects.get(pk=s.id)
self.assertNotEqual(b.pk, s.pk)
# Low-level test for related_val
self.assertEqual(s.titles.related_val, (s.id,))
# Higher level test for correct query values (title foof not
# accidentally found).
self.assertQuerysetEqual(s.titles.all(), [])
def test_update_parent_filtering(self):
"""
Updating a field of a model subclass doesn't issue an UPDATE
query constrained by an inner query (#10399).
"""
supplier = Supplier.objects.create(
name='Central market',
address='610 some street',
)
# Capture the expected query in a database agnostic way
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
Place.objects.filter(pk=supplier.pk).update(name=supplier.name)
expected_sql = captured_queries[0]['sql']
# Capture the queries executed when a subclassed model instance is saved.
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
supplier.save(update_fields=('name',))
for query in captured_queries:
sql = query['sql']
if 'UPDATE' in sql:
self.assertEqual(expected_sql, sql)
def test_create_child_no_update(self):
"""Creating a child with non-abstract parents only issues INSERTs."""
def a():
GrandChild.objects.create(
email='[email protected]',
first_name='grand',
last_name='parent',
)
def b():
GrandChild().save()
for i, test in enumerate([a, b]):
with self.subTest(i=i), self.assertNumQueries(4), CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as queries:
test()
for query in queries:
sql = query['sql']
self.assertIn('INSERT INTO', sql, sql)
def test_eq(self):
# Equality doesn't transfer in multitable inheritance.
self.assertNotEqual(Place(id=1), Restaurant(id=1))
self.assertNotEqual(Restaurant(id=1), Place(id=1))
def test_mixin_init(self):
m = MixinModel()
self.assertEqual(m.other_attr, 1)
@isolate_apps('model_inheritance')
def test_abstract_parent_link(self):
class A(models.Model):
pass
class B(A):
a = models.OneToOneField('A', parent_link=True, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
class Meta:
abstract = True
class C(B):
pass
self.assertIs(C._meta.parents[A], C._meta.get_field('a'))
@isolate_apps('model_inheritance')
def test_init_subclass(self):
saved_kwargs = {}
class A(models.Model):
def __init_subclass__(cls, **kwargs):
super().__init_subclass__()
saved_kwargs.update(kwargs)
kwargs = {'x': 1, 'y': 2, 'z': 3}
class B(A, **kwargs):
pass
self.assertEqual(saved_kwargs, kwargs)
@isolate_apps('model_inheritance')
def test_set_name(self):
class ClassAttr:
called = None
def __set_name__(self_, owner, name):
self.assertIsNone(self_.called)
self_.called = (owner, name)
class A(models.Model):
attr = ClassAttr()
self.assertEqual(A.attr.called, (A, 'attr'))
def test_inherited_ordering_pk_desc(self):
p1 = Parent.objects.create(first_name='Joe', email='[email protected]')
p2 = Parent.objects.create(first_name='Jon', email='[email protected]')
expected_order_by_sql = 'ORDER BY %s.%s DESC' % (
connection.ops.quote_name(Parent._meta.db_table),
connection.ops.quote_name(
Parent._meta.get_field('grandparent_ptr').column
),
)
qs = Parent.objects.all()
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [p2, p1])
self.assertIn(expected_order_by_sql, str(qs.query))
def test_queryset_class_getitem(self):
self.assertIs(models.QuerySet[Post], models.QuerySet)
self.assertIs(models.QuerySet[Post, Post], models.QuerySet)
self.assertIs(models.QuerySet[Post, int, str], models.QuerySet)
def test_shadow_parent_attribute_with_field(self):
class ScalarParent(models.Model):
foo = 1
class ScalarOverride(ScalarParent):
foo = models.IntegerField()
self.assertEqual(type(ScalarOverride.foo), DeferredAttribute)
def test_shadow_parent_property_with_field(self):
class PropertyParent(models.Model):
@property
def foo(self):
pass
class PropertyOverride(PropertyParent):
foo = models.IntegerField()
self.assertEqual(type(PropertyOverride.foo), DeferredAttribute)
def test_shadow_parent_method_with_field(self):
class MethodParent(models.Model):
def foo(self):
pass
class MethodOverride(MethodParent):
foo = models.IntegerField()
self.assertEqual(type(MethodOverride.foo), DeferredAttribute)
class ModelInheritanceDataTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.restaurant = Restaurant.objects.create(
name="Demon Dogs",
address="944 W. Fullerton",
serves_hot_dogs=True,
serves_pizza=False,
rating=2,
)
chef = Chef.objects.create(name="Albert")
cls.italian_restaurant = ItalianRestaurant.objects.create(
name="Ristorante Miron",
address="1234 W. Ash",
serves_hot_dogs=False,
serves_pizza=False,
serves_gnocchi=True,
rating=4,
chef=chef,
)
def test_filter_inherited_model(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
ItalianRestaurant.objects.filter(address="1234 W. Ash"), [
"Ristorante Miron",
],
attrgetter("name")
)
def test_update_inherited_model(self):
self.italian_restaurant.address = "1234 W. Elm"
self.italian_restaurant.save()
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
ItalianRestaurant.objects.filter(address="1234 W. Elm"), [
"Ristorante Miron",
],
attrgetter("name")
)
def test_parent_fields_available_for_filtering_in_child_model(self):
# Parent fields can be used directly in filters on the child model.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Restaurant.objects.filter(name="Demon Dogs"), [
"Demon Dogs",
],
attrgetter("name")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
ItalianRestaurant.objects.filter(address="1234 W. Ash"), [
"Ristorante Miron",
],
attrgetter("name")
)
def test_filter_on_parent_returns_object_of_parent_type(self):
# Filters against the parent model return objects of the parent's type.
p = Place.objects.get(name="Demon Dogs")
self.assertIs(type(p), Place)
def test_parent_child_one_to_one_link(self):
# Since the parent and child are linked by an automatically created
# OneToOneField, you can get from the parent to the child by using the
# child's name.
self.assertEqual(
Place.objects.get(name="Demon Dogs").restaurant,
Restaurant.objects.get(name="Demon Dogs")
)
self.assertEqual(
Place.objects.get(name="Ristorante Miron").restaurant.italianrestaurant,
ItalianRestaurant.objects.get(name="Ristorante Miron")
)
self.assertEqual(
Restaurant.objects.get(name="Ristorante Miron").italianrestaurant,
ItalianRestaurant.objects.get(name="Ristorante Miron")
)
def test_parent_child_one_to_one_link_on_nonrelated_objects(self):
# This won't work because the Demon Dogs restaurant is not an Italian
# restaurant.
with self.assertRaises(ItalianRestaurant.DoesNotExist):
Place.objects.get(name="Demon Dogs").restaurant.italianrestaurant
def test_inherited_does_not_exist_exception(self):
# An ItalianRestaurant which does not exist is also a Place which does
# not exist.
with self.assertRaises(Place.DoesNotExist):
ItalianRestaurant.objects.get(name="The Noodle Void")
def test_inherited_multiple_objects_returned_exception(self):
# MultipleObjectsReturned is also inherited.
with self.assertRaises(Place.MultipleObjectsReturned):
Restaurant.objects.get()
def test_related_objects_for_inherited_models(self):
# Related objects work just as they normally do.
s1 = Supplier.objects.create(name="Joe's Chickens", address="123 Sesame St")
s1.customers.set([self.restaurant, self.italian_restaurant])
s2 = Supplier.objects.create(name="Luigi's Pasta", address="456 Sesame St")
s2.customers.set([self.italian_restaurant])
# This won't work because the Place we select is not a Restaurant (it's
# a Supplier).
p = Place.objects.get(name="Joe's Chickens")
with self.assertRaises(Restaurant.DoesNotExist):
p.restaurant
self.assertEqual(p.supplier, s1)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
self.italian_restaurant.provider.order_by("-name"), [
"Luigi's Pasta",
"Joe's Chickens"
],
attrgetter("name")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Restaurant.objects.filter(provider__name__contains="Chickens"), [
"Ristorante Miron",
"Demon Dogs",
],
attrgetter("name")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
ItalianRestaurant.objects.filter(provider__name__contains="Chickens"), [
"Ristorante Miron",
],
attrgetter("name"),
)
ParkingLot.objects.create(
name="Main St", address="111 Main St", main_site=s1
)
ParkingLot.objects.create(
name="Well Lit", address="124 Sesame St", main_site=self.italian_restaurant
)
self.assertEqual(
Restaurant.objects.get(lot__name="Well Lit").name,
"Ristorante Miron"
)
def test_update_works_on_parent_and_child_models_at_once(self):
# The update() command can update fields in parent and child classes at
# once (although it executed multiple SQL queries to do so).
rows = Restaurant.objects.filter(
serves_hot_dogs=True, name__contains="D"
).update(
name="Demon Puppies", serves_hot_dogs=False
)
self.assertEqual(rows, 1)
r1 = Restaurant.objects.get(pk=self.restaurant.pk)
self.assertFalse(r1.serves_hot_dogs)
self.assertEqual(r1.name, "Demon Puppies")
def test_values_works_on_parent_model_fields(self):
# The values() command also works on fields from parent models.
self.assertSequenceEqual(
ItalianRestaurant.objects.values("name", "rating"), [
{"rating": 4, "name": "Ristorante Miron"},
],
)
def test_select_related_works_on_parent_model_fields(self):
# select_related works with fields from the parent object as if they
# were a normal part of the model.
self.assertNumQueries(
2, lambda: ItalianRestaurant.objects.all()[0].chef
)
self.assertNumQueries(
1, lambda: ItalianRestaurant.objects.select_related("chef")[0].chef
)
def test_select_related_defer(self):
"""
#23370 - Should be able to defer child fields when using
select_related() from parent to child.
"""
qs = (Restaurant.objects.select_related("italianrestaurant")
.defer("italianrestaurant__serves_gnocchi").order_by("rating"))
# The field was actually deferred
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
objs = list(qs.all())
self.assertTrue(objs[1].italianrestaurant.serves_gnocchi)
# Model fields where assigned correct values
self.assertEqual(qs[0].name, 'Demon Dogs')
self.assertEqual(qs[0].rating, 2)
self.assertEqual(qs[1].italianrestaurant.name, 'Ristorante Miron')
self.assertEqual(qs[1].italianrestaurant.rating, 4)
def test_parent_cache_reuse(self):
place = Place.objects.create()
GrandChild.objects.create(place=place)
grand_parent = GrandParent.objects.latest('pk')
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
self.assertEqual(grand_parent.place, place)
parent = grand_parent.parent
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertEqual(parent.place, place)
child = parent.child
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertEqual(child.place, place)
grandchild = child.grandchild
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertEqual(grandchild.place, place)
def test_update_query_counts(self):
"""
Update queries do not generate unnecessary queries (#18304).
"""
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
self.italian_restaurant.save()
def test_filter_inherited_on_null(self):
# Refs #12567
Supplier.objects.create(
name="Central market",
address="610 some street",
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Place.objects.filter(supplier__isnull=False), [
"Central market",
],
attrgetter("name")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Place.objects.filter(supplier__isnull=True).order_by("name"), [
"Demon Dogs",
"Ristorante Miron",
],
attrgetter("name")
)
def test_exclude_inherited_on_null(self):
# Refs #12567
Supplier.objects.create(
name="Central market",
address="610 some street",
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Place.objects.exclude(supplier__isnull=False).order_by("name"), [
"Demon Dogs",
"Ristorante Miron",
],
attrgetter("name")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Place.objects.exclude(supplier__isnull=True), [
"Central market",
],
attrgetter("name")
)
@isolate_apps('model_inheritance', 'model_inheritance.tests')
class InheritanceSameModelNameTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_abstract_fk_related_name(self):
related_name = '%(app_label)s_%(class)s_references'
class Referenced(models.Model):
class Meta:
app_label = 'model_inheritance'
class AbstractReferent(models.Model):
reference = models.ForeignKey(Referenced, models.CASCADE, related_name=related_name)
class Meta:
app_label = 'model_inheritance'
abstract = True
class Referent(AbstractReferent):
class Meta:
app_label = 'model_inheritance'
LocalReferent = Referent
class Referent(AbstractReferent):
class Meta:
app_label = 'tests'
ForeignReferent = Referent
self.assertFalse(hasattr(Referenced, related_name))
self.assertIs(Referenced.model_inheritance_referent_references.field.model, LocalReferent)
self.assertIs(Referenced.tests_referent_references.field.model, ForeignReferent)
class InheritanceUniqueTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.grand_parent = GrandParent.objects.create(
email='[email protected]',
first_name='grand',
last_name='parent',
)
def test_unique(self):
grand_child = GrandChild(
email=self.grand_parent.email,
first_name='grand',
last_name='child',
)
msg = 'Grand parent with this Email already exists.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg):
grand_child.validate_unique()
def test_unique_together(self):
grand_child = GrandChild(
email='[email protected]',
first_name=self.grand_parent.first_name,
last_name=self.grand_parent.last_name,
)
msg = 'Grand parent with this First name and Last name already exists.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg):
grand_child.validate_unique()
|
da0d200eaa994abc593d0929a29db0b05a8d241090318fd57dab68cb2cf75c1d | from django.contrib.contenttypes.fields import (
GenericForeignKey, GenericRelation,
)
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
from django.core.checks import Error
from django.core.exceptions import FieldDoesNotExist, FieldError
from django.db import models
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from django.test.utils import isolate_apps
@isolate_apps('model_inheritance')
class AbstractInheritanceTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_single_parent(self):
class AbstractBase(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=30)
class Meta:
abstract = True
class AbstractDescendant(AbstractBase):
name = models.CharField(max_length=50)
class Meta:
abstract = True
class DerivedChild(AbstractBase):
name = models.CharField(max_length=50)
class DerivedGrandChild(AbstractDescendant):
pass
self.assertEqual(AbstractDescendant._meta.get_field('name').max_length, 50)
self.assertEqual(DerivedChild._meta.get_field('name').max_length, 50)
self.assertEqual(DerivedGrandChild._meta.get_field('name').max_length, 50)
def test_multiple_inheritance_allows_inherited_field(self):
"""
Single layer multiple inheritance is as expected, deriving the
inherited field from the first base.
"""
class ParentA(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
class Meta:
abstract = True
class ParentB(models.Model):
name = models.IntegerField()
class Meta:
abstract = True
class Child(ParentA, ParentB):
pass
self.assertEqual(Child.check(), [])
inherited_field = Child._meta.get_field('name')
self.assertIsInstance(inherited_field, models.CharField)
self.assertEqual(inherited_field.max_length, 255)
def test_diamond_shaped_multiple_inheritance_is_depth_first(self):
"""
In contrast to standard Python MRO, resolution of inherited fields is
strictly depth-first, rather than breadth-first in diamond-shaped cases.
This is because a copy of the parent field descriptor is placed onto
the model class in ModelBase.__new__(), rather than the attribute
lookup going via bases. (It only **looks** like inheritance.)
Here, Child inherits name from Root, rather than ParentB.
"""
class Root(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
class Meta:
abstract = True
class ParentA(Root):
class Meta:
abstract = True
class ParentB(Root):
name = models.IntegerField()
class Meta:
abstract = True
class Child(ParentA, ParentB):
pass
self.assertEqual(Child.check(), [])
inherited_field = Child._meta.get_field('name')
self.assertIsInstance(inherited_field, models.CharField)
self.assertEqual(inherited_field.max_length, 255)
def test_target_field_may_be_pushed_down(self):
"""
Where the Child model needs to inherit a field from a different base
than that given by depth-first resolution, the target field can be
**pushed down** by being re-declared.
"""
class Root(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
class Meta:
abstract = True
class ParentA(Root):
class Meta:
abstract = True
class ParentB(Root):
name = models.IntegerField()
class Meta:
abstract = True
class Child(ParentA, ParentB):
name = models.IntegerField()
self.assertEqual(Child.check(), [])
inherited_field = Child._meta.get_field('name')
self.assertIsInstance(inherited_field, models.IntegerField)
def test_multiple_inheritance_cannot_shadow_concrete_inherited_field(self):
class ConcreteParent(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
class AbstractParent(models.Model):
name = models.IntegerField()
class Meta:
abstract = True
class FirstChild(ConcreteParent, AbstractParent):
pass
class AnotherChild(AbstractParent, ConcreteParent):
pass
self.assertIsInstance(FirstChild._meta.get_field('name'), models.CharField)
self.assertEqual(
AnotherChild.check(),
[Error(
"The field 'name' clashes with the field 'name' "
"from model 'model_inheritance.concreteparent'.",
obj=AnotherChild._meta.get_field('name'),
id="models.E006",
)]
)
def test_virtual_field(self):
class RelationModel(models.Model):
content_type = models.ForeignKey(ContentType, models.CASCADE)
object_id = models.PositiveIntegerField()
content_object = GenericForeignKey('content_type', 'object_id')
class RelatedModelAbstract(models.Model):
field = GenericRelation(RelationModel)
class Meta:
abstract = True
class ModelAbstract(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(max_length=100)
class Meta:
abstract = True
class OverrideRelatedModelAbstract(RelatedModelAbstract):
field = models.CharField(max_length=100)
class ExtendModelAbstract(ModelAbstract):
field = GenericRelation(RelationModel)
self.assertIsInstance(OverrideRelatedModelAbstract._meta.get_field('field'), models.CharField)
self.assertIsInstance(ExtendModelAbstract._meta.get_field('field'), GenericRelation)
def test_cannot_override_indirect_abstract_field(self):
class AbstractBase(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=30)
class Meta:
abstract = True
class ConcreteDescendant(AbstractBase):
pass
msg = (
"Local field 'name' in class 'Descendant' clashes with field of "
"the same name from base class 'ConcreteDescendant'."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
class Descendant(ConcreteDescendant):
name = models.IntegerField()
def test_override_field_with_attr(self):
class AbstractBase(models.Model):
first_name = models.CharField(max_length=50)
last_name = models.CharField(max_length=50)
middle_name = models.CharField(max_length=30)
full_name = models.CharField(max_length=150)
class Meta:
abstract = True
class Descendant(AbstractBase):
middle_name = None
def full_name(self):
return self.first_name + self.last_name
msg = "Descendant has no field named %r"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldDoesNotExist, msg % 'middle_name'):
Descendant._meta.get_field('middle_name')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldDoesNotExist, msg % 'full_name'):
Descendant._meta.get_field('full_name')
def test_overriding_field_removed_by_concrete_model(self):
class AbstractModel(models.Model):
foo = models.CharField(max_length=30)
class Meta:
abstract = True
class RemovedAbstractModelField(AbstractModel):
foo = None
class OverrideRemovedFieldByConcreteModel(RemovedAbstractModelField):
foo = models.CharField(max_length=50)
self.assertEqual(OverrideRemovedFieldByConcreteModel._meta.get_field('foo').max_length, 50)
def test_shadowed_fkey_id(self):
class Foo(models.Model):
pass
class AbstractBase(models.Model):
foo = models.ForeignKey(Foo, models.CASCADE)
class Meta:
abstract = True
class Descendant(AbstractBase):
foo_id = models.IntegerField()
self.assertEqual(
Descendant.check(),
[Error(
"The field 'foo_id' clashes with the field 'foo' "
"from model 'model_inheritance.descendant'.",
obj=Descendant._meta.get_field('foo_id'),
id='models.E006',
)]
)
def test_shadow_related_name_when_set_to_none(self):
class AbstractBase(models.Model):
bar = models.IntegerField()
class Meta:
abstract = True
class Foo(AbstractBase):
bar = None
foo = models.IntegerField()
class Bar(models.Model):
bar = models.ForeignKey(Foo, models.CASCADE, related_name='bar')
self.assertEqual(Bar.check(), [])
def test_reverse_foreign_key(self):
class AbstractBase(models.Model):
foo = models.CharField(max_length=100)
class Meta:
abstract = True
class Descendant(AbstractBase):
pass
class Foo(models.Model):
foo = models.ForeignKey(Descendant, models.CASCADE, related_name='foo')
self.assertEqual(
Foo._meta.get_field('foo').check(),
[
Error(
"Reverse accessor for 'model_inheritance.Foo.foo' clashes "
"with field name 'model_inheritance.Descendant.foo'.",
hint=(
"Rename field 'model_inheritance.Descendant.foo', or "
"add/change a related_name argument to the definition "
"for field 'model_inheritance.Foo.foo'."
),
obj=Foo._meta.get_field('foo'),
id='fields.E302',
),
Error(
"Reverse query name for 'model_inheritance.Foo.foo' "
"clashes with field name "
"'model_inheritance.Descendant.foo'.",
hint=(
"Rename field 'model_inheritance.Descendant.foo', or "
"add/change a related_name argument to the definition "
"for field 'model_inheritance.Foo.foo'."
),
obj=Foo._meta.get_field('foo'),
id='fields.E303',
),
]
)
def test_multi_inheritance_field_clashes(self):
class AbstractBase(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=30)
class Meta:
abstract = True
class ConcreteBase(AbstractBase):
pass
class AbstractDescendant(ConcreteBase):
class Meta:
abstract = True
class ConcreteDescendant(AbstractDescendant):
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
self.assertEqual(
ConcreteDescendant.check(),
[Error(
"The field 'name' clashes with the field 'name' from "
"model 'model_inheritance.concretebase'.",
obj=ConcreteDescendant._meta.get_field('name'),
id="models.E006",
)]
)
def test_override_one2one_relation_auto_field_clashes(self):
class ConcreteParent(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
class AbstractParent(models.Model):
name = models.IntegerField()
class Meta:
abstract = True
msg = (
"Auto-generated field 'concreteparent_ptr' in class 'Descendant' "
"for parent_link to base class 'ConcreteParent' clashes with "
"declared field of the same name."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
class Descendant(ConcreteParent, AbstractParent):
concreteparent_ptr = models.CharField(max_length=30)
def test_abstract_model_with_regular_python_mixin_mro(self):
class AbstractModel(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
age = models.IntegerField()
class Meta:
abstract = True
class Mixin:
age = None
class Mixin2:
age = 2
class DescendantMixin(Mixin):
pass
class ConcreteModel(models.Model):
foo = models.IntegerField()
class ConcreteModel2(ConcreteModel):
age = models.SmallIntegerField()
def fields(model):
if not hasattr(model, '_meta'):
return []
return [(f.name, f.__class__) for f in model._meta.get_fields()]
model_dict = {'__module__': 'model_inheritance'}
model1 = type('Model1', (AbstractModel, Mixin), model_dict.copy())
model2 = type('Model2', (Mixin2, AbstractModel), model_dict.copy())
model3 = type('Model3', (DescendantMixin, AbstractModel), model_dict.copy())
model4 = type('Model4', (Mixin2, Mixin, AbstractModel), model_dict.copy())
model5 = type('Model5', (Mixin2, ConcreteModel2, Mixin, AbstractModel), model_dict.copy())
self.assertEqual(
fields(model1),
[('id', models.AutoField), ('name', models.CharField), ('age', models.IntegerField)]
)
self.assertEqual(fields(model2), [('id', models.AutoField), ('name', models.CharField)])
self.assertEqual(getattr(model2, 'age'), 2)
self.assertEqual(fields(model3), [('id', models.AutoField), ('name', models.CharField)])
self.assertEqual(fields(model4), [('id', models.AutoField), ('name', models.CharField)])
self.assertEqual(getattr(model4, 'age'), 2)
self.assertEqual(
fields(model5),
[
('id', models.AutoField), ('foo', models.IntegerField),
('concretemodel_ptr', models.OneToOneField),
('age', models.SmallIntegerField), ('concretemodel2_ptr', models.OneToOneField),
('name', models.CharField),
]
)
|
2fe3e16c1b2d883c9e39c14cee8c2230c5a94ccea444ef7adfcd2e9c3fe66ac1 | import sys
import unittest
from unittest import mock
from django import __version__
from django.core.management import CommandError, call_command
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from django.test.utils import captured_stdin, captured_stdout
class ShellCommandTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
script_globals = 'print("__name__" in globals())'
script_with_inline_function = (
'import django\n'
'def f():\n'
' print(django.__version__)\n'
'f()'
)
def test_command_option(self):
with self.assertLogs('test', 'INFO') as cm:
call_command(
'shell',
command=(
'import django; from logging import getLogger; '
'getLogger("test").info(django.__version__)'
),
)
self.assertEqual(cm.records[0].getMessage(), __version__)
def test_command_option_globals(self):
with captured_stdout() as stdout:
call_command('shell', command=self.script_globals)
self.assertEqual(stdout.getvalue().strip(), 'True')
def test_command_option_inline_function_call(self):
with captured_stdout() as stdout:
call_command('shell', command=self.script_with_inline_function)
self.assertEqual(stdout.getvalue().strip(), __version__)
@unittest.skipIf(sys.platform == 'win32', "Windows select() doesn't support file descriptors.")
@mock.patch('django.core.management.commands.shell.select')
def test_stdin_read(self, select):
with captured_stdin() as stdin, captured_stdout() as stdout:
stdin.write('print(100)\n')
stdin.seek(0)
call_command('shell')
self.assertEqual(stdout.getvalue().strip(), '100')
@unittest.skipIf(
sys.platform == 'win32',
"Windows select() doesn't support file descriptors.",
)
@mock.patch('django.core.management.commands.shell.select') # [1]
def test_stdin_read_globals(self, select):
with captured_stdin() as stdin, captured_stdout() as stdout:
stdin.write(self.script_globals)
stdin.seek(0)
call_command('shell')
self.assertEqual(stdout.getvalue().strip(), 'True')
@unittest.skipIf(
sys.platform == 'win32',
"Windows select() doesn't support file descriptors.",
)
@mock.patch('django.core.management.commands.shell.select') # [1]
def test_stdin_read_inline_function_call(self, select):
with captured_stdin() as stdin, captured_stdout() as stdout:
stdin.write(self.script_with_inline_function)
stdin.seek(0)
call_command('shell')
self.assertEqual(stdout.getvalue().strip(), __version__)
@mock.patch('django.core.management.commands.shell.select.select') # [1]
@mock.patch.dict('sys.modules', {'IPython': None})
def test_shell_with_ipython_not_installed(self, select):
select.return_value = ([], [], [])
with self.assertRaisesMessage(CommandError, "Couldn't import ipython interface."):
call_command('shell', interface='ipython')
@mock.patch('django.core.management.commands.shell.select.select') # [1]
@mock.patch.dict('sys.modules', {'bpython': None})
def test_shell_with_bpython_not_installed(self, select):
select.return_value = ([], [], [])
with self.assertRaisesMessage(CommandError, "Couldn't import bpython interface."):
call_command('shell', interface='bpython')
# [1] Patch select to prevent tests failing when when the test suite is run
# in parallel mode. The tests are run in a subprocess and the subprocess's
# stdin is closed and replaced by /dev/null. Reading from /dev/null always
# returns EOF and so select always shows that sys.stdin is ready to read.
# This causes problems because of the call to select.select() toward the
# end of shell's handle() method.
|
08eb9b1d0d05e5e6760bc291038212652f2d33c4ba822a900f3d5e87753c6fc3 | import datetime
import pickle
from io import StringIO
from operator import attrgetter
from unittest.mock import Mock
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
from django.core import management
from django.db import DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS, router, transaction
from django.db.models import signals
from django.db.utils import ConnectionRouter
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase, override_settings
from .models import Book, Person, Pet, Review, UserProfile
from .routers import AuthRouter, TestRouter, WriteRouter
class QueryTestCase(TestCase):
databases = {'default', 'other'}
def test_db_selection(self):
"Querysets will use the default database by default"
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.db, DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS)
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.all().db, DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS)
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.using('other').db, 'other')
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.db_manager('other').db, 'other')
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.db_manager('other').all().db, 'other')
def test_default_creation(self):
"Objects created on the default database don't leak onto other databases"
# Create a book on the default database using create()
Book.objects.create(title="Pro Django", published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
# Create a book on the default database using a save
dive = Book()
dive.title = "Dive into Python"
dive.published = datetime.date(2009, 5, 4)
dive.save()
# Book exists on the default database, but not on other database
try:
Book.objects.get(title="Pro Django")
Book.objects.using('default').get(title="Pro Django")
except Book.DoesNotExist:
self.fail('"Pro Django" should exist on default database')
with self.assertRaises(Book.DoesNotExist):
Book.objects.using('other').get(title="Pro Django")
try:
Book.objects.get(title="Dive into Python")
Book.objects.using('default').get(title="Dive into Python")
except Book.DoesNotExist:
self.fail('"Dive into Python" should exist on default database')
with self.assertRaises(Book.DoesNotExist):
Book.objects.using('other').get(title="Dive into Python")
def test_other_creation(self):
"Objects created on another database don't leak onto the default database"
# Create a book on the second database
Book.objects.using('other').create(title="Pro Django",
published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
# Create a book on the default database using a save
dive = Book()
dive.title = "Dive into Python"
dive.published = datetime.date(2009, 5, 4)
dive.save(using='other')
# Book exists on the default database, but not on other database
try:
Book.objects.using('other').get(title="Pro Django")
except Book.DoesNotExist:
self.fail('"Pro Django" should exist on other database')
with self.assertRaises(Book.DoesNotExist):
Book.objects.get(title="Pro Django")
with self.assertRaises(Book.DoesNotExist):
Book.objects.using('default').get(title="Pro Django")
try:
Book.objects.using('other').get(title="Dive into Python")
except Book.DoesNotExist:
self.fail('"Dive into Python" should exist on other database')
with self.assertRaises(Book.DoesNotExist):
Book.objects.get(title="Dive into Python")
with self.assertRaises(Book.DoesNotExist):
Book.objects.using('default').get(title="Dive into Python")
def test_refresh(self):
dive = Book(title="Dive into Python", published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
dive.save(using='other')
dive2 = Book.objects.using('other').get()
dive2.title = "Dive into Python (on default)"
dive2.save(using='default')
dive.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(dive.title, "Dive into Python")
dive.refresh_from_db(using='default')
self.assertEqual(dive.title, "Dive into Python (on default)")
self.assertEqual(dive._state.db, "default")
def test_refresh_router_instance_hint(self):
router = Mock()
router.db_for_read.return_value = None
book = Book.objects.create(title='Dive Into Python', published=datetime.date(1957, 10, 12))
with self.settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=[router]):
book.refresh_from_db()
router.db_for_read.assert_called_once_with(Book, instance=book)
def test_basic_queries(self):
"Queries are constrained to a single database"
dive = Book.objects.using('other').create(title="Dive into Python", published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
dive = Book.objects.using('other').get(published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
self.assertEqual(dive.title, "Dive into Python")
with self.assertRaises(Book.DoesNotExist):
Book.objects.using('default').get(published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
dive = Book.objects.using('other').get(title__icontains="dive")
self.assertEqual(dive.title, "Dive into Python")
with self.assertRaises(Book.DoesNotExist):
Book.objects.using('default').get(title__icontains="dive")
dive = Book.objects.using('other').get(title__iexact="dive INTO python")
self.assertEqual(dive.title, "Dive into Python")
with self.assertRaises(Book.DoesNotExist):
Book.objects.using('default').get(title__iexact="dive INTO python")
dive = Book.objects.using('other').get(published__year=2009)
self.assertEqual(dive.title, "Dive into Python")
self.assertEqual(dive.published, datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
with self.assertRaises(Book.DoesNotExist):
Book.objects.using('default').get(published__year=2009)
years = Book.objects.using('other').dates('published', 'year')
self.assertEqual([o.year for o in years], [2009])
years = Book.objects.using('default').dates('published', 'year')
self.assertEqual([o.year for o in years], [])
months = Book.objects.using('other').dates('published', 'month')
self.assertEqual([o.month for o in months], [5])
months = Book.objects.using('default').dates('published', 'month')
self.assertEqual([o.month for o in months], [])
def test_m2m_separation(self):
"M2M fields are constrained to a single database"
# Create a book and author on the default database
pro = Book.objects.create(title="Pro Django",
published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
marty = Person.objects.create(name="Marty Alchin")
# Create a book and author on the other database
dive = Book.objects.using('other').create(title="Dive into Python", published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
mark = Person.objects.using('other').create(name="Mark Pilgrim")
# Save the author relations
pro.authors.set([marty])
dive.authors.set([mark])
# Inspect the m2m tables directly.
# There should be 1 entry in each database
self.assertEqual(Book.authors.through.objects.using('default').count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Book.authors.through.objects.using('other').count(), 1)
# Queries work across m2m joins
self.assertEqual(
list(Book.objects.using('default').filter(authors__name='Marty Alchin').values_list('title', flat=True)),
['Pro Django']
)
self.assertEqual(
list(Book.objects.using('other').filter(authors__name='Marty Alchin').values_list('title', flat=True)),
[]
)
self.assertEqual(
list(Book.objects.using('default').filter(authors__name='Mark Pilgrim').values_list('title', flat=True)),
[]
)
self.assertEqual(
list(Book.objects.using('other').filter(authors__name='Mark Pilgrim').values_list('title', flat=True)),
['Dive into Python']
)
# Reget the objects to clear caches
dive = Book.objects.using('other').get(title="Dive into Python")
mark = Person.objects.using('other').get(name="Mark Pilgrim")
# Retrieve related object by descriptor. Related objects should be database-bound
self.assertEqual(list(dive.authors.all().values_list('name', flat=True)), ['Mark Pilgrim'])
self.assertEqual(list(mark.book_set.all().values_list('title', flat=True)), ['Dive into Python'])
def test_m2m_forward_operations(self):
"M2M forward manipulations are all constrained to a single DB"
# Create a book and author on the other database
dive = Book.objects.using('other').create(title="Dive into Python", published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
mark = Person.objects.using('other').create(name="Mark Pilgrim")
# Save the author relations
dive.authors.set([mark])
# Add a second author
john = Person.objects.using('other').create(name="John Smith")
self.assertEqual(
list(Book.objects.using('other').filter(authors__name='John Smith').values_list('title', flat=True)),
[]
)
dive.authors.add(john)
self.assertEqual(
list(Book.objects.using('other').filter(authors__name='Mark Pilgrim').values_list('title', flat=True)),
['Dive into Python']
)
self.assertEqual(
list(Book.objects.using('other').filter(authors__name='John Smith').values_list('title', flat=True)),
['Dive into Python']
)
# Remove the second author
dive.authors.remove(john)
self.assertEqual(
list(Book.objects.using('other').filter(authors__name='Mark Pilgrim').values_list('title', flat=True)),
['Dive into Python']
)
self.assertEqual(
list(Book.objects.using('other').filter(authors__name='John Smith').values_list('title', flat=True)),
[]
)
# Clear all authors
dive.authors.clear()
self.assertEqual(
list(Book.objects.using('other').filter(authors__name='Mark Pilgrim').values_list('title', flat=True)),
[]
)
self.assertEqual(
list(Book.objects.using('other').filter(authors__name='John Smith').values_list('title', flat=True)),
[]
)
# Create an author through the m2m interface
dive.authors.create(name='Jane Brown')
self.assertEqual(
list(Book.objects.using('other').filter(authors__name='Mark Pilgrim').values_list('title', flat=True)),
[]
)
self.assertEqual(
list(Book.objects.using('other').filter(authors__name='Jane Brown').values_list('title', flat=True)),
['Dive into Python']
)
def test_m2m_reverse_operations(self):
"M2M reverse manipulations are all constrained to a single DB"
# Create a book and author on the other database
dive = Book.objects.using('other').create(title="Dive into Python", published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
mark = Person.objects.using('other').create(name="Mark Pilgrim")
# Save the author relations
dive.authors.set([mark])
# Create a second book on the other database
grease = Book.objects.using('other').create(title="Greasemonkey Hacks", published=datetime.date(2005, 11, 1))
# Add a books to the m2m
mark.book_set.add(grease)
self.assertEqual(
list(Person.objects.using('other').filter(book__title='Dive into Python').values_list('name', flat=True)),
['Mark Pilgrim']
)
self.assertEqual(
list(
Person.objects.using('other').filter(book__title='Greasemonkey Hacks').values_list('name', flat=True)
),
['Mark Pilgrim']
)
# Remove a book from the m2m
mark.book_set.remove(grease)
self.assertEqual(
list(Person.objects.using('other').filter(book__title='Dive into Python').values_list('name', flat=True)),
['Mark Pilgrim']
)
self.assertEqual(
list(
Person.objects.using('other').filter(book__title='Greasemonkey Hacks').values_list('name', flat=True)
),
[]
)
# Clear the books associated with mark
mark.book_set.clear()
self.assertEqual(
list(Person.objects.using('other').filter(book__title='Dive into Python').values_list('name', flat=True)),
[]
)
self.assertEqual(
list(
Person.objects.using('other').filter(book__title='Greasemonkey Hacks').values_list('name', flat=True)
),
[]
)
# Create a book through the m2m interface
mark.book_set.create(title="Dive into HTML5", published=datetime.date(2020, 1, 1))
self.assertEqual(
list(Person.objects.using('other').filter(book__title='Dive into Python').values_list('name', flat=True)),
[]
)
self.assertEqual(
list(Person.objects.using('other').filter(book__title='Dive into HTML5').values_list('name', flat=True)),
['Mark Pilgrim']
)
def test_m2m_cross_database_protection(self):
"Operations that involve sharing M2M objects across databases raise an error"
# Create a book and author on the default database
pro = Book.objects.create(title="Pro Django", published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
marty = Person.objects.create(name="Marty Alchin")
# Create a book and author on the other database
dive = Book.objects.using('other').create(title="Dive into Python", published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
mark = Person.objects.using('other').create(name="Mark Pilgrim")
# Set a foreign key set with an object from a different database
msg = (
'Cannot assign "<Person: Marty Alchin>": the current database '
'router prevents this relation.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
with transaction.atomic(using='default'):
marty.edited.set([pro, dive])
# Add to an m2m with an object from a different database
msg = (
'Cannot add "<Book: Dive into Python>": instance is on '
'database "default", value is on database "other"'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
with transaction.atomic(using='default'):
marty.book_set.add(dive)
# Set a m2m with an object from a different database
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
with transaction.atomic(using='default'):
marty.book_set.set([pro, dive])
# Add to a reverse m2m with an object from a different database
msg = (
'Cannot add "<Person: Marty Alchin>": instance is on '
'database "other", value is on database "default"'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
with transaction.atomic(using='other'):
dive.authors.add(marty)
# Set a reverse m2m with an object from a different database
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
with transaction.atomic(using='other'):
dive.authors.set([mark, marty])
def test_m2m_deletion(self):
"Cascaded deletions of m2m relations issue queries on the right database"
# Create a book and author on the other database
dive = Book.objects.using('other').create(title="Dive into Python", published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
mark = Person.objects.using('other').create(name="Mark Pilgrim")
dive.authors.set([mark])
# Check the initial state
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.using('default').count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.using('default').count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(Book.authors.through.objects.using('default').count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.using('other').count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.using('other').count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Book.authors.through.objects.using('other').count(), 1)
# Delete the object on the other database
dive.delete(using='other')
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.using('default').count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.using('default').count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(Book.authors.through.objects.using('default').count(), 0)
# The person still exists ...
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.using('other').count(), 1)
# ... but the book has been deleted
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.using('other').count(), 0)
# ... and the relationship object has also been deleted.
self.assertEqual(Book.authors.through.objects.using('other').count(), 0)
# Now try deletion in the reverse direction. Set up the relation again
dive = Book.objects.using('other').create(title="Dive into Python", published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
dive.authors.set([mark])
# Check the initial state
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.using('default').count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.using('default').count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(Book.authors.through.objects.using('default').count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.using('other').count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.using('other').count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Book.authors.through.objects.using('other').count(), 1)
# Delete the object on the other database
mark.delete(using='other')
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.using('default').count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.using('default').count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(Book.authors.through.objects.using('default').count(), 0)
# The person has been deleted ...
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.using('other').count(), 0)
# ... but the book still exists
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.using('other').count(), 1)
# ... and the relationship object has been deleted.
self.assertEqual(Book.authors.through.objects.using('other').count(), 0)
def test_foreign_key_separation(self):
"FK fields are constrained to a single database"
# Create a book and author on the default database
pro = Book.objects.create(title="Pro Django", published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
george = Person.objects.create(name="George Vilches")
# Create a book and author on the other database
dive = Book.objects.using('other').create(title="Dive into Python", published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
chris = Person.objects.using('other').create(name="Chris Mills")
# Save the author's favorite books
pro.editor = george
pro.save()
dive.editor = chris
dive.save()
pro = Book.objects.using('default').get(title="Pro Django")
self.assertEqual(pro.editor.name, "George Vilches")
dive = Book.objects.using('other').get(title="Dive into Python")
self.assertEqual(dive.editor.name, "Chris Mills")
# Queries work across foreign key joins
self.assertEqual(
list(Person.objects.using('default').filter(edited__title='Pro Django').values_list('name', flat=True)),
['George Vilches']
)
self.assertEqual(
list(Person.objects.using('other').filter(edited__title='Pro Django').values_list('name', flat=True)),
[]
)
self.assertEqual(
list(
Person.objects.using('default').filter(edited__title='Dive into Python').values_list('name', flat=True)
),
[]
)
self.assertEqual(
list(
Person.objects.using('other').filter(edited__title='Dive into Python').values_list('name', flat=True)
),
['Chris Mills']
)
# Reget the objects to clear caches
chris = Person.objects.using('other').get(name="Chris Mills")
dive = Book.objects.using('other').get(title="Dive into Python")
# Retrieve related object by descriptor. Related objects should be database-bound
self.assertEqual(list(chris.edited.values_list('title', flat=True)), ['Dive into Python'])
def test_foreign_key_reverse_operations(self):
"FK reverse manipulations are all constrained to a single DB"
dive = Book.objects.using('other').create(title="Dive into Python", published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
chris = Person.objects.using('other').create(name="Chris Mills")
# Save the author relations
dive.editor = chris
dive.save()
# Add a second book edited by chris
html5 = Book.objects.using('other').create(title="Dive into HTML5", published=datetime.date(2010, 3, 15))
self.assertEqual(
list(Person.objects.using('other').filter(edited__title='Dive into HTML5').values_list('name', flat=True)),
[]
)
chris.edited.add(html5)
self.assertEqual(
list(Person.objects.using('other').filter(edited__title='Dive into HTML5').values_list('name', flat=True)),
['Chris Mills']
)
self.assertEqual(
list(
Person.objects.using('other').filter(edited__title='Dive into Python').values_list('name', flat=True)
),
['Chris Mills']
)
# Remove the second editor
chris.edited.remove(html5)
self.assertEqual(
list(Person.objects.using('other').filter(edited__title='Dive into HTML5').values_list('name', flat=True)),
[]
)
self.assertEqual(
list(
Person.objects.using('other').filter(edited__title='Dive into Python').values_list('name', flat=True)
),
['Chris Mills']
)
# Clear all edited books
chris.edited.clear()
self.assertEqual(
list(Person.objects.using('other').filter(edited__title='Dive into HTML5').values_list('name', flat=True)),
[]
)
self.assertEqual(
list(
Person.objects.using('other').filter(edited__title='Dive into Python').values_list('name', flat=True)
),
[]
)
# Create an author through the m2m interface
chris.edited.create(title='Dive into Water', published=datetime.date(2010, 3, 15))
self.assertEqual(
list(Person.objects.using('other').filter(edited__title='Dive into HTML5').values_list('name', flat=True)),
[]
)
self.assertEqual(
list(Person.objects.using('other').filter(edited__title='Dive into Water').values_list('name', flat=True)),
['Chris Mills']
)
self.assertEqual(
list(
Person.objects.using('other').filter(edited__title='Dive into Python').values_list('name', flat=True)
),
[]
)
def test_foreign_key_cross_database_protection(self):
"Operations that involve sharing FK objects across databases raise an error"
# Create a book and author on the default database
pro = Book.objects.create(title="Pro Django", published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
marty = Person.objects.create(name="Marty Alchin")
# Create a book and author on the other database
dive = Book.objects.using('other').create(title="Dive into Python", published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
# Set a foreign key with an object from a different database
msg = (
'Cannot assign "<Person: Marty Alchin>": the current database '
'router prevents this relation.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
dive.editor = marty
# Set a foreign key set with an object from a different database
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
with transaction.atomic(using='default'):
marty.edited.set([pro, dive])
# Add to a foreign key set with an object from a different database
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
with transaction.atomic(using='default'):
marty.edited.add(dive)
def test_foreign_key_deletion(self):
"Cascaded deletions of Foreign Key relations issue queries on the right database"
mark = Person.objects.using('other').create(name="Mark Pilgrim")
Pet.objects.using('other').create(name="Fido", owner=mark)
# Check the initial state
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.using('default').count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(Pet.objects.using('default').count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.using('other').count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Pet.objects.using('other').count(), 1)
# Delete the person object, which will cascade onto the pet
mark.delete(using='other')
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.using('default').count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(Pet.objects.using('default').count(), 0)
# Both the pet and the person have been deleted from the right database
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.using('other').count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(Pet.objects.using('other').count(), 0)
def test_foreign_key_validation(self):
"ForeignKey.validate() uses the correct database"
mickey = Person.objects.using('other').create(name="Mickey")
pluto = Pet.objects.using('other').create(name="Pluto", owner=mickey)
self.assertIsNone(pluto.full_clean())
# Any router that accesses `model` in db_for_read() works here.
@override_settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=[AuthRouter()])
def test_foreign_key_validation_with_router(self):
"""
ForeignKey.validate() passes `model` to db_for_read() even if
model_instance=None.
"""
mickey = Person.objects.create(name="Mickey")
owner_field = Pet._meta.get_field('owner')
self.assertEqual(owner_field.clean(mickey.pk, None), mickey.pk)
def test_o2o_separation(self):
"OneToOne fields are constrained to a single database"
# Create a user and profile on the default database
alice = User.objects.db_manager('default').create_user('alice', '[email protected]')
alice_profile = UserProfile.objects.using('default').create(user=alice, flavor='chocolate')
# Create a user and profile on the other database
bob = User.objects.db_manager('other').create_user('bob', '[email protected]')
bob_profile = UserProfile.objects.using('other').create(user=bob, flavor='crunchy frog')
# Retrieve related objects; queries should be database constrained
alice = User.objects.using('default').get(username="alice")
self.assertEqual(alice.userprofile.flavor, "chocolate")
bob = User.objects.using('other').get(username="bob")
self.assertEqual(bob.userprofile.flavor, "crunchy frog")
# Queries work across joins
self.assertEqual(
list(
User.objects.using('default')
.filter(userprofile__flavor='chocolate').values_list('username', flat=True)
),
['alice']
)
self.assertEqual(
list(
User.objects.using('other')
.filter(userprofile__flavor='chocolate').values_list('username', flat=True)
),
[]
)
self.assertEqual(
list(
User.objects.using('default')
.filter(userprofile__flavor='crunchy frog').values_list('username', flat=True)
),
[]
)
self.assertEqual(
list(
User.objects.using('other')
.filter(userprofile__flavor='crunchy frog').values_list('username', flat=True)
),
['bob']
)
# Reget the objects to clear caches
alice_profile = UserProfile.objects.using('default').get(flavor='chocolate')
bob_profile = UserProfile.objects.using('other').get(flavor='crunchy frog')
# Retrieve related object by descriptor. Related objects should be database-bound
self.assertEqual(alice_profile.user.username, 'alice')
self.assertEqual(bob_profile.user.username, 'bob')
def test_o2o_cross_database_protection(self):
"Operations that involve sharing FK objects across databases raise an error"
# Create a user and profile on the default database
alice = User.objects.db_manager('default').create_user('alice', '[email protected]')
# Create a user and profile on the other database
bob = User.objects.db_manager('other').create_user('bob', '[email protected]')
# Set a one-to-one relation with an object from a different database
alice_profile = UserProfile.objects.using('default').create(user=alice, flavor='chocolate')
msg = (
'Cannot assign "%r": the current database router prevents this '
'relation.' % alice_profile
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
bob.userprofile = alice_profile
# BUT! if you assign a FK object when the base object hasn't
# been saved yet, you implicitly assign the database for the
# base object.
bob_profile = UserProfile.objects.using('other').create(user=bob, flavor='crunchy frog')
new_bob_profile = UserProfile(flavor="spring surprise")
# assigning a profile requires an explicit pk as the object isn't saved
charlie = User(pk=51, username='charlie', email='[email protected]')
charlie.set_unusable_password()
# initially, no db assigned
self.assertIsNone(new_bob_profile._state.db)
self.assertIsNone(charlie._state.db)
# old object comes from 'other', so the new object is set to use 'other'...
new_bob_profile.user = bob
charlie.userprofile = bob_profile
self.assertEqual(new_bob_profile._state.db, 'other')
self.assertEqual(charlie._state.db, 'other')
# ... but it isn't saved yet
self.assertEqual(list(User.objects.using('other').values_list('username', flat=True)), ['bob'])
self.assertEqual(list(UserProfile.objects.using('other').values_list('flavor', flat=True)), ['crunchy frog'])
# When saved (no using required), new objects goes to 'other'
charlie.save()
bob_profile.save()
new_bob_profile.save()
self.assertEqual(list(User.objects.using('default').values_list('username', flat=True)), ['alice'])
self.assertEqual(list(User.objects.using('other').values_list('username', flat=True)), ['bob', 'charlie'])
self.assertEqual(list(UserProfile.objects.using('default').values_list('flavor', flat=True)), ['chocolate'])
self.assertEqual(
list(UserProfile.objects.using('other').values_list('flavor', flat=True)),
['crunchy frog', 'spring surprise']
)
# This also works if you assign the O2O relation in the constructor
denise = User.objects.db_manager('other').create_user('denise', '[email protected]')
denise_profile = UserProfile(flavor="tofu", user=denise)
self.assertEqual(denise_profile._state.db, 'other')
# ... but it isn't saved yet
self.assertEqual(list(UserProfile.objects.using('default').values_list('flavor', flat=True)), ['chocolate'])
self.assertEqual(
list(UserProfile.objects.using('other').values_list('flavor', flat=True)),
['crunchy frog', 'spring surprise']
)
# When saved, the new profile goes to 'other'
denise_profile.save()
self.assertEqual(list(UserProfile.objects.using('default').values_list('flavor', flat=True)), ['chocolate'])
self.assertEqual(
list(UserProfile.objects.using('other').values_list('flavor', flat=True)),
['crunchy frog', 'spring surprise', 'tofu']
)
def test_generic_key_separation(self):
"Generic fields are constrained to a single database"
# Create a book and author on the default database
pro = Book.objects.create(title="Pro Django", published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
review1 = Review.objects.create(source="Python Monthly", content_object=pro)
# Create a book and author on the other database
dive = Book.objects.using('other').create(title="Dive into Python", published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
review2 = Review.objects.using('other').create(source="Python Weekly", content_object=dive)
review1 = Review.objects.using('default').get(source="Python Monthly")
self.assertEqual(review1.content_object.title, "Pro Django")
review2 = Review.objects.using('other').get(source="Python Weekly")
self.assertEqual(review2.content_object.title, "Dive into Python")
# Reget the objects to clear caches
dive = Book.objects.using('other').get(title="Dive into Python")
# Retrieve related object by descriptor. Related objects should be database-bound
self.assertEqual(list(dive.reviews.all().values_list('source', flat=True)), ['Python Weekly'])
def test_generic_key_reverse_operations(self):
"Generic reverse manipulations are all constrained to a single DB"
dive = Book.objects.using('other').create(title="Dive into Python", published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
temp = Book.objects.using('other').create(title="Temp", published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
review1 = Review.objects.using('other').create(source="Python Weekly", content_object=dive)
review2 = Review.objects.using('other').create(source="Python Monthly", content_object=temp)
self.assertEqual(
list(Review.objects.using('default').filter(object_id=dive.pk).values_list('source', flat=True)),
[]
)
self.assertEqual(
list(Review.objects.using('other').filter(object_id=dive.pk).values_list('source', flat=True)),
['Python Weekly']
)
# Add a second review
dive.reviews.add(review2)
self.assertEqual(
list(Review.objects.using('default').filter(object_id=dive.pk).values_list('source', flat=True)),
[]
)
self.assertEqual(
list(Review.objects.using('other').filter(object_id=dive.pk).values_list('source', flat=True)),
['Python Monthly', 'Python Weekly']
)
# Remove the second author
dive.reviews.remove(review1)
self.assertEqual(
list(Review.objects.using('default').filter(object_id=dive.pk).values_list('source', flat=True)),
[]
)
self.assertEqual(
list(Review.objects.using('other').filter(object_id=dive.pk).values_list('source', flat=True)),
['Python Monthly']
)
# Clear all reviews
dive.reviews.clear()
self.assertEqual(
list(Review.objects.using('default').filter(object_id=dive.pk).values_list('source', flat=True)),
[]
)
self.assertEqual(
list(Review.objects.using('other').filter(object_id=dive.pk).values_list('source', flat=True)),
[]
)
# Create an author through the generic interface
dive.reviews.create(source='Python Daily')
self.assertEqual(
list(Review.objects.using('default').filter(object_id=dive.pk).values_list('source', flat=True)),
[]
)
self.assertEqual(
list(Review.objects.using('other').filter(object_id=dive.pk).values_list('source', flat=True)),
['Python Daily']
)
def test_generic_key_cross_database_protection(self):
"Operations that involve sharing generic key objects across databases raise an error"
# Create a book and author on the default database
pro = Book.objects.create(title="Pro Django", published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
review1 = Review.objects.create(source="Python Monthly", content_object=pro)
# Create a book and author on the other database
dive = Book.objects.using('other').create(title="Dive into Python", published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
Review.objects.using('other').create(source="Python Weekly", content_object=dive)
# Set a foreign key with an object from a different database
msg = (
'Cannot assign "<ContentType: multiple_database | book>": the '
'current database router prevents this relation.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
review1.content_object = dive
# Add to a foreign key set with an object from a different database
msg = (
"<Review: Python Monthly> instance isn't saved. "
"Use bulk=False or save the object first."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
with transaction.atomic(using='other'):
dive.reviews.add(review1)
# BUT! if you assign a FK object when the base object hasn't
# been saved yet, you implicitly assign the database for the
# base object.
review3 = Review(source="Python Daily")
# initially, no db assigned
self.assertIsNone(review3._state.db)
# Dive comes from 'other', so review3 is set to use 'other'...
review3.content_object = dive
self.assertEqual(review3._state.db, 'other')
# ... but it isn't saved yet
self.assertEqual(
list(Review.objects.using('default').filter(object_id=pro.pk).values_list('source', flat=True)),
['Python Monthly']
)
self.assertEqual(
list(Review.objects.using('other').filter(object_id=dive.pk).values_list('source', flat=True)),
['Python Weekly']
)
# When saved, John goes to 'other'
review3.save()
self.assertEqual(
list(Review.objects.using('default').filter(object_id=pro.pk).values_list('source', flat=True)),
['Python Monthly']
)
self.assertEqual(
list(Review.objects.using('other').filter(object_id=dive.pk).values_list('source', flat=True)),
['Python Daily', 'Python Weekly']
)
def test_generic_key_deletion(self):
"Cascaded deletions of Generic Key relations issue queries on the right database"
dive = Book.objects.using('other').create(title="Dive into Python", published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
Review.objects.using('other').create(source="Python Weekly", content_object=dive)
# Check the initial state
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.using('default').count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(Review.objects.using('default').count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.using('other').count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Review.objects.using('other').count(), 1)
# Delete the Book object, which will cascade onto the pet
dive.delete(using='other')
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.using('default').count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(Review.objects.using('default').count(), 0)
# Both the pet and the person have been deleted from the right database
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.using('other').count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(Review.objects.using('other').count(), 0)
def test_ordering(self):
"get_next_by_XXX commands stick to a single database"
Book.objects.create(title="Pro Django", published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
dive = Book.objects.using('other').create(title="Dive into Python", published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
learn = Book.objects.using('other').create(title="Learning Python", published=datetime.date(2008, 7, 16))
self.assertEqual(learn.get_next_by_published().title, "Dive into Python")
self.assertEqual(dive.get_previous_by_published().title, "Learning Python")
def test_raw(self):
"test the raw() method across databases"
dive = Book.objects.using('other').create(title="Dive into Python", published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
val = Book.objects.db_manager("other").raw('SELECT id FROM multiple_database_book')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(val, [dive.pk], attrgetter("pk"))
val = Book.objects.raw('SELECT id FROM multiple_database_book').using('other')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(val, [dive.pk], attrgetter("pk"))
def test_select_related(self):
"Database assignment is retained if an object is retrieved with select_related()"
# Create a book and author on the other database
mark = Person.objects.using('other').create(name="Mark Pilgrim")
Book.objects.using('other').create(
title="Dive into Python",
published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4),
editor=mark,
)
# Retrieve the Person using select_related()
book = Book.objects.using('other').select_related('editor').get(title="Dive into Python")
# The editor instance should have a db state
self.assertEqual(book.editor._state.db, 'other')
def test_subquery(self):
"""Make sure as_sql works with subqueries and primary/replica."""
sub = Person.objects.using('other').filter(name='fff')
qs = Book.objects.filter(editor__in=sub)
# When you call __str__ on the query object, it doesn't know about using
# so it falls back to the default. If the subquery explicitly uses a
# different database, an error should be raised.
msg = (
"Subqueries aren't allowed across different databases. Force the "
"inner query to be evaluated using `list(inner_query)`."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
str(qs.query)
# Evaluating the query shouldn't work, either
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
for obj in qs:
pass
def test_related_manager(self):
"Related managers return managers, not querysets"
mark = Person.objects.using('other').create(name="Mark Pilgrim")
# extra_arg is removed by the BookManager's implementation of
# create(); but the BookManager's implementation won't get called
# unless edited returns a Manager, not a queryset
mark.book_set.create(title="Dive into Python", published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4), extra_arg=True)
mark.book_set.get_or_create(title="Dive into Python", published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4), extra_arg=True)
mark.edited.create(title="Dive into Water", published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4), extra_arg=True)
mark.edited.get_or_create(title="Dive into Water", published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4), extra_arg=True)
class ConnectionRouterTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
@override_settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=[
'multiple_database.tests.TestRouter',
'multiple_database.tests.WriteRouter'])
def test_router_init_default(self):
connection_router = ConnectionRouter()
self.assertEqual([r.__class__.__name__ for r in connection_router.routers], ['TestRouter', 'WriteRouter'])
def test_router_init_arg(self):
connection_router = ConnectionRouter([
'multiple_database.tests.TestRouter',
'multiple_database.tests.WriteRouter'
])
self.assertEqual([r.__class__.__name__ for r in connection_router.routers], ['TestRouter', 'WriteRouter'])
# Init with instances instead of strings
connection_router = ConnectionRouter([TestRouter(), WriteRouter()])
self.assertEqual([r.__class__.__name__ for r in connection_router.routers], ['TestRouter', 'WriteRouter'])
# Make the 'other' database appear to be a replica of the 'default'
@override_settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=[TestRouter()])
class RouterTestCase(TestCase):
databases = {'default', 'other'}
def test_db_selection(self):
"Querysets obey the router for db suggestions"
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.db, 'other')
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.all().db, 'other')
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.using('default').db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.db_manager('default').db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.db_manager('default').all().db, 'default')
def test_migrate_selection(self):
"Synchronization behavior is predictable"
self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('default', User))
self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('default', Book))
self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('other', User))
self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('other', Book))
with override_settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=[TestRouter(), AuthRouter()]):
# Add the auth router to the chain. TestRouter is a universal
# synchronizer, so it should have no effect.
self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('default', User))
self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('default', Book))
self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('other', User))
self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('other', Book))
with override_settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=[AuthRouter(), TestRouter()]):
# Now check what happens if the router order is reversed.
self.assertFalse(router.allow_migrate_model('default', User))
self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('default', Book))
self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('other', User))
self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('other', Book))
def test_partial_router(self):
"A router can choose to implement a subset of methods"
dive = Book.objects.using('other').create(title="Dive into Python",
published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
# First check the baseline behavior.
self.assertEqual(router.db_for_read(User), 'other')
self.assertEqual(router.db_for_read(Book), 'other')
self.assertEqual(router.db_for_write(User), 'default')
self.assertEqual(router.db_for_write(Book), 'default')
self.assertTrue(router.allow_relation(dive, dive))
self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('default', User))
self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('default', Book))
with override_settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=[WriteRouter(), AuthRouter(), TestRouter()]):
self.assertEqual(router.db_for_read(User), 'default')
self.assertEqual(router.db_for_read(Book), 'other')
self.assertEqual(router.db_for_write(User), 'writer')
self.assertEqual(router.db_for_write(Book), 'writer')
self.assertTrue(router.allow_relation(dive, dive))
self.assertFalse(router.allow_migrate_model('default', User))
self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('default', Book))
def test_database_routing(self):
marty = Person.objects.using('default').create(name="Marty Alchin")
pro = Book.objects.using('default').create(
title='Pro Django',
published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16),
editor=marty,
)
pro.authors.set([marty])
# Create a book and author on the other database
Book.objects.using('other').create(title="Dive into Python", published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
# An update query will be routed to the default database
Book.objects.filter(title='Pro Django').update(pages=200)
with self.assertRaises(Book.DoesNotExist):
# By default, the get query will be directed to 'other'
Book.objects.get(title='Pro Django')
# But the same query issued explicitly at a database will work.
pro = Book.objects.using('default').get(title='Pro Django')
# The update worked.
self.assertEqual(pro.pages, 200)
# An update query with an explicit using clause will be routed
# to the requested database.
Book.objects.using('other').filter(title='Dive into Python').update(pages=300)
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.get(title='Dive into Python').pages, 300)
# Related object queries stick to the same database
# as the original object, regardless of the router
self.assertEqual(list(pro.authors.values_list('name', flat=True)), ['Marty Alchin'])
self.assertEqual(pro.editor.name, 'Marty Alchin')
# get_or_create is a special case. The get needs to be targeted at
# the write database in order to avoid potential transaction
# consistency problems
book, created = Book.objects.get_or_create(title="Pro Django")
self.assertFalse(created)
book, created = Book.objects.get_or_create(title="Dive Into Python",
defaults={'published': datetime.date(2009, 5, 4)})
self.assertTrue(created)
# Check the head count of objects
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.using('default').count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.using('other').count(), 1)
# If a database isn't specified, the read database is used
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.count(), 1)
# A delete query will also be routed to the default database
Book.objects.filter(pages__gt=150).delete()
# The default database has lost the book.
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.using('default').count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.using('other').count(), 1)
def test_invalid_set_foreign_key_assignment(self):
marty = Person.objects.using('default').create(name="Marty Alchin")
dive = Book.objects.using('other').create(
title="Dive into Python",
published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4),
)
# Set a foreign key set with an object from a different database
msg = "<Book: Dive into Python> instance isn't saved. Use bulk=False or save the object first."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
marty.edited.set([dive])
def test_foreign_key_cross_database_protection(self):
"Foreign keys can cross databases if they two databases have a common source"
# Create a book and author on the default database
pro = Book.objects.using('default').create(title="Pro Django",
published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
marty = Person.objects.using('default').create(name="Marty Alchin")
# Create a book and author on the other database
dive = Book.objects.using('other').create(title="Dive into Python",
published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
mark = Person.objects.using('other').create(name="Mark Pilgrim")
# Set a foreign key with an object from a different database
dive.editor = marty
# Database assignments of original objects haven't changed...
self.assertEqual(marty._state.db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(pro._state.db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(dive._state.db, 'other')
self.assertEqual(mark._state.db, 'other')
# ... but they will when the affected object is saved.
dive.save()
self.assertEqual(dive._state.db, 'default')
# ...and the source database now has a copy of any object saved
Book.objects.using('default').get(title='Dive into Python').delete()
# This isn't a real primary/replica database, so restore the original from other
dive = Book.objects.using('other').get(title='Dive into Python')
self.assertEqual(dive._state.db, 'other')
# Set a foreign key set with an object from a different database
marty.edited.set([pro, dive], bulk=False)
# Assignment implies a save, so database assignments of original objects have changed...
self.assertEqual(marty._state.db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(pro._state.db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(dive._state.db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(mark._state.db, 'other')
# ...and the source database now has a copy of any object saved
Book.objects.using('default').get(title='Dive into Python').delete()
# This isn't a real primary/replica database, so restore the original from other
dive = Book.objects.using('other').get(title='Dive into Python')
self.assertEqual(dive._state.db, 'other')
# Add to a foreign key set with an object from a different database
marty.edited.add(dive, bulk=False)
# Add implies a save, so database assignments of original objects have changed...
self.assertEqual(marty._state.db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(pro._state.db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(dive._state.db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(mark._state.db, 'other')
# ...and the source database now has a copy of any object saved
Book.objects.using('default').get(title='Dive into Python').delete()
# This isn't a real primary/replica database, so restore the original from other
dive = Book.objects.using('other').get(title='Dive into Python')
# If you assign a FK object when the base object hasn't
# been saved yet, you implicitly assign the database for the
# base object.
chris = Person(name="Chris Mills")
html5 = Book(title="Dive into HTML5", published=datetime.date(2010, 3, 15))
# initially, no db assigned
self.assertIsNone(chris._state.db)
self.assertIsNone(html5._state.db)
# old object comes from 'other', so the new object is set to use the
# source of 'other'...
self.assertEqual(dive._state.db, 'other')
chris.save()
dive.editor = chris
html5.editor = mark
self.assertEqual(dive._state.db, 'other')
self.assertEqual(mark._state.db, 'other')
self.assertEqual(chris._state.db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(html5._state.db, 'default')
# This also works if you assign the FK in the constructor
water = Book(title="Dive into Water", published=datetime.date(2001, 1, 1), editor=mark)
self.assertEqual(water._state.db, 'default')
# For the remainder of this test, create a copy of 'mark' in the
# 'default' database to prevent integrity errors on backends that
# don't defer constraints checks until the end of the transaction
mark.save(using='default')
# This moved 'mark' in the 'default' database, move it back in 'other'
mark.save(using='other')
self.assertEqual(mark._state.db, 'other')
# If you create an object through a FK relation, it will be
# written to the write database, even if the original object
# was on the read database
cheesecake = mark.edited.create(title='Dive into Cheesecake', published=datetime.date(2010, 3, 15))
self.assertEqual(cheesecake._state.db, 'default')
# Same goes for get_or_create, regardless of whether getting or creating
cheesecake, created = mark.edited.get_or_create(
title='Dive into Cheesecake',
published=datetime.date(2010, 3, 15),
)
self.assertEqual(cheesecake._state.db, 'default')
puddles, created = mark.edited.get_or_create(title='Dive into Puddles', published=datetime.date(2010, 3, 15))
self.assertEqual(puddles._state.db, 'default')
def test_m2m_cross_database_protection(self):
"M2M relations can cross databases if the database share a source"
# Create books and authors on the inverse to the usual database
pro = Book.objects.using('other').create(pk=1, title="Pro Django",
published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
marty = Person.objects.using('other').create(pk=1, name="Marty Alchin")
dive = Book.objects.using('default').create(pk=2, title="Dive into Python",
published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
mark = Person.objects.using('default').create(pk=2, name="Mark Pilgrim")
# Now save back onto the usual database.
# This simulates primary/replica - the objects exist on both database,
# but the _state.db is as it is for all other tests.
pro.save(using='default')
marty.save(using='default')
dive.save(using='other')
mark.save(using='other')
# We have 2 of both types of object on both databases
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.using('default').count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.using('other').count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.using('default').count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.using('other').count(), 2)
# Set a m2m set with an object from a different database
marty.book_set.set([pro, dive])
# Database assignments don't change
self.assertEqual(marty._state.db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(pro._state.db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(dive._state.db, 'other')
self.assertEqual(mark._state.db, 'other')
# All m2m relations should be saved on the default database
self.assertEqual(Book.authors.through.objects.using('default').count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Book.authors.through.objects.using('other').count(), 0)
# Reset relations
Book.authors.through.objects.using('default').delete()
# Add to an m2m with an object from a different database
marty.book_set.add(dive)
# Database assignments don't change
self.assertEqual(marty._state.db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(pro._state.db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(dive._state.db, 'other')
self.assertEqual(mark._state.db, 'other')
# All m2m relations should be saved on the default database
self.assertEqual(Book.authors.through.objects.using('default').count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Book.authors.through.objects.using('other').count(), 0)
# Reset relations
Book.authors.through.objects.using('default').delete()
# Set a reverse m2m with an object from a different database
dive.authors.set([mark, marty])
# Database assignments don't change
self.assertEqual(marty._state.db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(pro._state.db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(dive._state.db, 'other')
self.assertEqual(mark._state.db, 'other')
# All m2m relations should be saved on the default database
self.assertEqual(Book.authors.through.objects.using('default').count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Book.authors.through.objects.using('other').count(), 0)
# Reset relations
Book.authors.through.objects.using('default').delete()
self.assertEqual(Book.authors.through.objects.using('default').count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(Book.authors.through.objects.using('other').count(), 0)
# Add to a reverse m2m with an object from a different database
dive.authors.add(marty)
# Database assignments don't change
self.assertEqual(marty._state.db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(pro._state.db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(dive._state.db, 'other')
self.assertEqual(mark._state.db, 'other')
# All m2m relations should be saved on the default database
self.assertEqual(Book.authors.through.objects.using('default').count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Book.authors.through.objects.using('other').count(), 0)
# If you create an object through a M2M relation, it will be
# written to the write database, even if the original object
# was on the read database
alice = dive.authors.create(name='Alice', pk=3)
self.assertEqual(alice._state.db, 'default')
# Same goes for get_or_create, regardless of whether getting or creating
alice, created = dive.authors.get_or_create(name='Alice')
self.assertEqual(alice._state.db, 'default')
bob, created = dive.authors.get_or_create(name='Bob', defaults={'pk': 4})
self.assertEqual(bob._state.db, 'default')
def test_o2o_cross_database_protection(self):
"Operations that involve sharing FK objects across databases raise an error"
# Create a user and profile on the default database
alice = User.objects.db_manager('default').create_user('alice', '[email protected]')
# Create a user and profile on the other database
bob = User.objects.db_manager('other').create_user('bob', '[email protected]')
# Set a one-to-one relation with an object from a different database
alice_profile = UserProfile.objects.create(user=alice, flavor='chocolate')
bob.userprofile = alice_profile
# Database assignments of original objects haven't changed...
self.assertEqual(alice._state.db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(alice_profile._state.db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(bob._state.db, 'other')
# ... but they will when the affected object is saved.
bob.save()
self.assertEqual(bob._state.db, 'default')
def test_generic_key_cross_database_protection(self):
"Generic Key operations can span databases if they share a source"
# Create a book and author on the default database
pro = Book.objects.using(
'default').create(title="Pro Django", published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
review1 = Review.objects.using(
'default').create(source="Python Monthly", content_object=pro)
# Create a book and author on the other database
dive = Book.objects.using(
'other').create(title="Dive into Python", published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
review2 = Review.objects.using(
'other').create(source="Python Weekly", content_object=dive)
# Set a generic foreign key with an object from a different database
review1.content_object = dive
# Database assignments of original objects haven't changed...
self.assertEqual(pro._state.db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(review1._state.db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(dive._state.db, 'other')
self.assertEqual(review2._state.db, 'other')
# ... but they will when the affected object is saved.
dive.save()
self.assertEqual(review1._state.db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(dive._state.db, 'default')
# ...and the source database now has a copy of any object saved
Book.objects.using('default').get(title='Dive into Python').delete()
# This isn't a real primary/replica database, so restore the original from other
dive = Book.objects.using('other').get(title='Dive into Python')
self.assertEqual(dive._state.db, 'other')
# Add to a generic foreign key set with an object from a different database
dive.reviews.add(review1)
# Database assignments of original objects haven't changed...
self.assertEqual(pro._state.db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(review1._state.db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(dive._state.db, 'other')
self.assertEqual(review2._state.db, 'other')
# ... but they will when the affected object is saved.
dive.save()
self.assertEqual(dive._state.db, 'default')
# ...and the source database now has a copy of any object saved
Book.objects.using('default').get(title='Dive into Python').delete()
# BUT! if you assign a FK object when the base object hasn't
# been saved yet, you implicitly assign the database for the
# base object.
review3 = Review(source="Python Daily")
# initially, no db assigned
self.assertIsNone(review3._state.db)
# Dive comes from 'other', so review3 is set to use the source of 'other'...
review3.content_object = dive
self.assertEqual(review3._state.db, 'default')
# If you create an object through a M2M relation, it will be
# written to the write database, even if the original object
# was on the read database
dive = Book.objects.using('other').get(title='Dive into Python')
nyt = dive.reviews.create(source="New York Times", content_object=dive)
self.assertEqual(nyt._state.db, 'default')
def test_m2m_managers(self):
"M2M relations are represented by managers, and can be controlled like managers"
pro = Book.objects.using('other').create(pk=1, title="Pro Django",
published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
marty = Person.objects.using('other').create(pk=1, name="Marty Alchin")
self.assertEqual(pro.authors.db, 'other')
self.assertEqual(pro.authors.db_manager('default').db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(pro.authors.db_manager('default').all().db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(marty.book_set.db, 'other')
self.assertEqual(marty.book_set.db_manager('default').db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(marty.book_set.db_manager('default').all().db, 'default')
def test_foreign_key_managers(self):
"FK reverse relations are represented by managers, and can be controlled like managers"
marty = Person.objects.using('other').create(pk=1, name="Marty Alchin")
Book.objects.using('other').create(
pk=1,
title='Pro Django',
published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16),
editor=marty,
)
self.assertEqual(marty.edited.db, 'other')
self.assertEqual(marty.edited.db_manager('default').db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(marty.edited.db_manager('default').all().db, 'default')
def test_generic_key_managers(self):
"Generic key relations are represented by managers, and can be controlled like managers"
pro = Book.objects.using('other').create(title="Pro Django",
published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
Review.objects.using('other').create(source='Python Monthly', content_object=pro)
self.assertEqual(pro.reviews.db, 'other')
self.assertEqual(pro.reviews.db_manager('default').db, 'default')
self.assertEqual(pro.reviews.db_manager('default').all().db, 'default')
def test_subquery(self):
"""Make sure as_sql works with subqueries and primary/replica."""
# Create a book and author on the other database
mark = Person.objects.using('other').create(name="Mark Pilgrim")
Book.objects.using('other').create(
title='Dive into Python',
published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4),
editor=mark,
)
sub = Person.objects.filter(name='Mark Pilgrim')
qs = Book.objects.filter(editor__in=sub)
# When you call __str__ on the query object, it doesn't know about using
# so it falls back to the default. Don't let routing instructions
# force the subquery to an incompatible database.
str(qs.query)
# If you evaluate the query, it should work, running on 'other'
self.assertEqual(list(qs.values_list('title', flat=True)), ['Dive into Python'])
def test_deferred_models(self):
mark_def = Person.objects.using('default').create(name="Mark Pilgrim")
mark_other = Person.objects.using('other').create(name="Mark Pilgrim")
orig_b = Book.objects.using('other').create(
title='Dive into Python',
published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4),
editor=mark_other,
)
b = Book.objects.using('other').only('title').get(pk=orig_b.pk)
self.assertEqual(b.published, datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
b = Book.objects.using('other').only('title').get(pk=orig_b.pk)
b.editor = mark_def
b.save(using='default')
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.using('default').get(pk=b.pk).published,
datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
@override_settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=[AuthRouter()])
class AuthTestCase(TestCase):
databases = {'default', 'other'}
def test_auth_manager(self):
"The methods on the auth manager obey database hints"
# Create one user using default allocation policy
User.objects.create_user('alice', '[email protected]')
# Create another user, explicitly specifying the database
User.objects.db_manager('default').create_user('bob', '[email protected]')
# The second user only exists on the other database
alice = User.objects.using('other').get(username='alice')
self.assertEqual(alice.username, 'alice')
self.assertEqual(alice._state.db, 'other')
with self.assertRaises(User.DoesNotExist):
User.objects.using('default').get(username='alice')
# The second user only exists on the default database
bob = User.objects.using('default').get(username='bob')
self.assertEqual(bob.username, 'bob')
self.assertEqual(bob._state.db, 'default')
with self.assertRaises(User.DoesNotExist):
User.objects.using('other').get(username='bob')
# That is... there is one user on each database
self.assertEqual(User.objects.using('default').count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(User.objects.using('other').count(), 1)
def test_dumpdata(self):
"dumpdata honors allow_migrate restrictions on the router"
User.objects.create_user('alice', '[email protected]')
User.objects.db_manager('default').create_user('bob', '[email protected]')
# dumping the default database doesn't try to include auth because
# allow_migrate prohibits auth on default
new_io = StringIO()
management.call_command('dumpdata', 'auth', format='json', database='default', stdout=new_io)
command_output = new_io.getvalue().strip()
self.assertEqual(command_output, '[]')
# dumping the other database does include auth
new_io = StringIO()
management.call_command('dumpdata', 'auth', format='json', database='other', stdout=new_io)
command_output = new_io.getvalue().strip()
self.assertIn('"email": "[email protected]"', command_output)
class AntiPetRouter:
# A router that only expresses an opinion on migrate,
# passing pets to the 'other' database
def allow_migrate(self, db, app_label, model_name=None, **hints):
if db == 'other':
return model_name == 'pet'
else:
return model_name != 'pet'
class FixtureTestCase(TestCase):
databases = {'default', 'other'}
fixtures = ['multidb-common', 'multidb']
@override_settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=[AntiPetRouter()])
def test_fixture_loading(self):
"Multi-db fixtures are loaded correctly"
# "Pro Django" exists on the default database, but not on other database
Book.objects.get(title="Pro Django")
Book.objects.using('default').get(title="Pro Django")
with self.assertRaises(Book.DoesNotExist):
Book.objects.using('other').get(title="Pro Django")
# "Dive into Python" exists on the default database, but not on other database
Book.objects.using('other').get(title="Dive into Python")
with self.assertRaises(Book.DoesNotExist):
Book.objects.get(title="Dive into Python")
with self.assertRaises(Book.DoesNotExist):
Book.objects.using('default').get(title="Dive into Python")
# "Definitive Guide" exists on the both databases
Book.objects.get(title="The Definitive Guide to Django")
Book.objects.using('default').get(title="The Definitive Guide to Django")
Book.objects.using('other').get(title="The Definitive Guide to Django")
@override_settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=[AntiPetRouter()])
def test_pseudo_empty_fixtures(self):
"""
A fixture can contain entries, but lead to nothing in the database;
this shouldn't raise an error (#14068).
"""
new_io = StringIO()
management.call_command('loaddata', 'pets', stdout=new_io, stderr=new_io)
command_output = new_io.getvalue().strip()
# No objects will actually be loaded
self.assertEqual(command_output, "Installed 0 object(s) (of 2) from 1 fixture(s)")
class PickleQuerySetTestCase(TestCase):
databases = {'default', 'other'}
def test_pickling(self):
for db in self.databases:
Book.objects.using(db).create(title='Dive into Python', published=datetime.date(2009, 5, 4))
qs = Book.objects.all()
self.assertEqual(qs.db, pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(qs)).db)
class DatabaseReceiver:
"""
Used in the tests for the database argument in signals (#13552)
"""
def __call__(self, signal, sender, **kwargs):
self._database = kwargs['using']
class WriteToOtherRouter:
"""
A router that sends all writes to the other database.
"""
def db_for_write(self, model, **hints):
return "other"
class SignalTests(TestCase):
databases = {'default', 'other'}
def override_router(self):
return override_settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=[WriteToOtherRouter()])
def test_database_arg_save_and_delete(self):
"""
The pre/post_save signal contains the correct database.
"""
# Make some signal receivers
pre_save_receiver = DatabaseReceiver()
post_save_receiver = DatabaseReceiver()
pre_delete_receiver = DatabaseReceiver()
post_delete_receiver = DatabaseReceiver()
# Make model and connect receivers
signals.pre_save.connect(sender=Person, receiver=pre_save_receiver)
signals.post_save.connect(sender=Person, receiver=post_save_receiver)
signals.pre_delete.connect(sender=Person, receiver=pre_delete_receiver)
signals.post_delete.connect(sender=Person, receiver=post_delete_receiver)
p = Person.objects.create(name='Darth Vader')
# Save and test receivers got calls
p.save()
self.assertEqual(pre_save_receiver._database, DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS)
self.assertEqual(post_save_receiver._database, DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS)
# Delete, and test
p.delete()
self.assertEqual(pre_delete_receiver._database, DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS)
self.assertEqual(post_delete_receiver._database, DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS)
# Save again to a different database
p.save(using="other")
self.assertEqual(pre_save_receiver._database, "other")
self.assertEqual(post_save_receiver._database, "other")
# Delete, and test
p.delete(using="other")
self.assertEqual(pre_delete_receiver._database, "other")
self.assertEqual(post_delete_receiver._database, "other")
signals.pre_save.disconnect(sender=Person, receiver=pre_save_receiver)
signals.post_save.disconnect(sender=Person, receiver=post_save_receiver)
signals.pre_delete.disconnect(sender=Person, receiver=pre_delete_receiver)
signals.post_delete.disconnect(sender=Person, receiver=post_delete_receiver)
def test_database_arg_m2m(self):
"""
The m2m_changed signal has a correct database arg.
"""
# Make a receiver
receiver = DatabaseReceiver()
# Connect it
signals.m2m_changed.connect(receiver=receiver)
# Create the models that will be used for the tests
b = Book.objects.create(title="Pro Django",
published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
p = Person.objects.create(name="Marty Alchin")
# Create a copy of the models on the 'other' database to prevent
# integrity errors on backends that don't defer constraints checks
Book.objects.using('other').create(pk=b.pk, title=b.title, published=b.published)
Person.objects.using('other').create(pk=p.pk, name=p.name)
# Test addition
b.authors.add(p)
self.assertEqual(receiver._database, DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS)
with self.override_router():
b.authors.add(p)
self.assertEqual(receiver._database, "other")
# Test removal
b.authors.remove(p)
self.assertEqual(receiver._database, DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS)
with self.override_router():
b.authors.remove(p)
self.assertEqual(receiver._database, "other")
# Test addition in reverse
p.book_set.add(b)
self.assertEqual(receiver._database, DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS)
with self.override_router():
p.book_set.add(b)
self.assertEqual(receiver._database, "other")
# Test clearing
b.authors.clear()
self.assertEqual(receiver._database, DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS)
with self.override_router():
b.authors.clear()
self.assertEqual(receiver._database, "other")
class AttributeErrorRouter:
"A router to test the exception handling of ConnectionRouter"
def db_for_read(self, model, **hints):
raise AttributeError
def db_for_write(self, model, **hints):
raise AttributeError
class RouterAttributeErrorTestCase(TestCase):
databases = {'default', 'other'}
def override_router(self):
return override_settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=[AttributeErrorRouter()])
def test_attribute_error_read(self):
"The AttributeError from AttributeErrorRouter bubbles up"
b = Book.objects.create(title="Pro Django",
published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
with self.override_router():
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
Book.objects.get(pk=b.pk)
def test_attribute_error_save(self):
"The AttributeError from AttributeErrorRouter bubbles up"
dive = Book()
dive.title = "Dive into Python"
dive.published = datetime.date(2009, 5, 4)
with self.override_router():
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
dive.save()
def test_attribute_error_delete(self):
"The AttributeError from AttributeErrorRouter bubbles up"
b = Book.objects.create(title="Pro Django",
published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
p = Person.objects.create(name="Marty Alchin")
b.authors.set([p])
b.editor = p
with self.override_router():
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
b.delete()
def test_attribute_error_m2m(self):
"The AttributeError from AttributeErrorRouter bubbles up"
b = Book.objects.create(title="Pro Django",
published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
p = Person.objects.create(name="Marty Alchin")
with self.override_router():
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
b.authors.set([p])
class ModelMetaRouter:
"A router to ensure model arguments are real model classes"
def db_for_write(self, model, **hints):
if not hasattr(model, '_meta'):
raise ValueError
@override_settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=[ModelMetaRouter()])
class RouterModelArgumentTestCase(TestCase):
databases = {'default', 'other'}
def test_m2m_collection(self):
b = Book.objects.create(title="Pro Django",
published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
p = Person.objects.create(name="Marty Alchin")
# test add
b.authors.add(p)
# test remove
b.authors.remove(p)
# test clear
b.authors.clear()
# test setattr
b.authors.set([p])
# test M2M collection
b.delete()
def test_foreignkey_collection(self):
person = Person.objects.create(name='Bob')
Pet.objects.create(owner=person, name='Wart')
# test related FK collection
person.delete()
class SyncOnlyDefaultDatabaseRouter:
def allow_migrate(self, db, app_label, **hints):
return db == DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS
class MigrateTestCase(TestCase):
# Limit memory usage when calling 'migrate'.
available_apps = [
'multiple_database',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes'
]
databases = {'default', 'other'}
def test_migrate_to_other_database(self):
"""Regression test for #16039: migrate with --database option."""
cts = ContentType.objects.using('other').filter(app_label='multiple_database')
count = cts.count()
self.assertGreater(count, 0)
cts.delete()
management.call_command('migrate', verbosity=0, interactive=False, database='other')
self.assertEqual(cts.count(), count)
def test_migrate_to_other_database_with_router(self):
"""Regression test for #16039: migrate with --database option."""
cts = ContentType.objects.using('other').filter(app_label='multiple_database')
cts.delete()
with override_settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=[SyncOnlyDefaultDatabaseRouter()]):
management.call_command('migrate', verbosity=0, interactive=False, database='other')
self.assertEqual(cts.count(), 0)
class RouterUsed(Exception):
WRITE = 'write'
def __init__(self, mode, model, hints):
self.mode = mode
self.model = model
self.hints = hints
class RouteForWriteTestCase(TestCase):
databases = {'default', 'other'}
class WriteCheckRouter:
def db_for_write(self, model, **hints):
raise RouterUsed(mode=RouterUsed.WRITE, model=model, hints=hints)
def override_router(self):
return override_settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=[RouteForWriteTestCase.WriteCheckRouter()])
def test_fk_delete(self):
owner = Person.objects.create(name='Someone')
pet = Pet.objects.create(name='fido', owner=owner)
with self.assertRaises(RouterUsed) as cm:
with self.override_router():
pet.owner.delete()
e = cm.exception
self.assertEqual(e.mode, RouterUsed.WRITE)
self.assertEqual(e.model, Person)
self.assertEqual(e.hints, {'instance': owner})
def test_reverse_fk_delete(self):
owner = Person.objects.create(name='Someone')
to_del_qs = owner.pet_set.all()
with self.assertRaises(RouterUsed) as cm:
with self.override_router():
to_del_qs.delete()
e = cm.exception
self.assertEqual(e.mode, RouterUsed.WRITE)
self.assertEqual(e.model, Pet)
self.assertEqual(e.hints, {'instance': owner})
def test_reverse_fk_get_or_create(self):
owner = Person.objects.create(name='Someone')
with self.assertRaises(RouterUsed) as cm:
with self.override_router():
owner.pet_set.get_or_create(name='fido')
e = cm.exception
self.assertEqual(e.mode, RouterUsed.WRITE)
self.assertEqual(e.model, Pet)
self.assertEqual(e.hints, {'instance': owner})
def test_reverse_fk_update(self):
owner = Person.objects.create(name='Someone')
Pet.objects.create(name='fido', owner=owner)
with self.assertRaises(RouterUsed) as cm:
with self.override_router():
owner.pet_set.update(name='max')
e = cm.exception
self.assertEqual(e.mode, RouterUsed.WRITE)
self.assertEqual(e.model, Pet)
self.assertEqual(e.hints, {'instance': owner})
def test_m2m_add(self):
auth = Person.objects.create(name='Someone')
book = Book.objects.create(title="Pro Django",
published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
with self.assertRaises(RouterUsed) as cm:
with self.override_router():
book.authors.add(auth)
e = cm.exception
self.assertEqual(e.mode, RouterUsed.WRITE)
self.assertEqual(e.model, Book.authors.through)
self.assertEqual(e.hints, {'instance': book})
def test_m2m_clear(self):
auth = Person.objects.create(name='Someone')
book = Book.objects.create(title="Pro Django",
published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
book.authors.add(auth)
with self.assertRaises(RouterUsed) as cm:
with self.override_router():
book.authors.clear()
e = cm.exception
self.assertEqual(e.mode, RouterUsed.WRITE)
self.assertEqual(e.model, Book.authors.through)
self.assertEqual(e.hints, {'instance': book})
def test_m2m_delete(self):
auth = Person.objects.create(name='Someone')
book = Book.objects.create(title="Pro Django",
published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
book.authors.add(auth)
with self.assertRaises(RouterUsed) as cm:
with self.override_router():
book.authors.all().delete()
e = cm.exception
self.assertEqual(e.mode, RouterUsed.WRITE)
self.assertEqual(e.model, Person)
self.assertEqual(e.hints, {'instance': book})
def test_m2m_get_or_create(self):
Person.objects.create(name='Someone')
book = Book.objects.create(title="Pro Django",
published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
with self.assertRaises(RouterUsed) as cm:
with self.override_router():
book.authors.get_or_create(name='Someone else')
e = cm.exception
self.assertEqual(e.mode, RouterUsed.WRITE)
self.assertEqual(e.model, Book)
self.assertEqual(e.hints, {'instance': book})
def test_m2m_remove(self):
auth = Person.objects.create(name='Someone')
book = Book.objects.create(title="Pro Django",
published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
book.authors.add(auth)
with self.assertRaises(RouterUsed) as cm:
with self.override_router():
book.authors.remove(auth)
e = cm.exception
self.assertEqual(e.mode, RouterUsed.WRITE)
self.assertEqual(e.model, Book.authors.through)
self.assertEqual(e.hints, {'instance': book})
def test_m2m_update(self):
auth = Person.objects.create(name='Someone')
book = Book.objects.create(title="Pro Django",
published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
book.authors.add(auth)
with self.assertRaises(RouterUsed) as cm:
with self.override_router():
book.authors.all().update(name='Different')
e = cm.exception
self.assertEqual(e.mode, RouterUsed.WRITE)
self.assertEqual(e.model, Person)
self.assertEqual(e.hints, {'instance': book})
def test_reverse_m2m_add(self):
auth = Person.objects.create(name='Someone')
book = Book.objects.create(title="Pro Django",
published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
with self.assertRaises(RouterUsed) as cm:
with self.override_router():
auth.book_set.add(book)
e = cm.exception
self.assertEqual(e.mode, RouterUsed.WRITE)
self.assertEqual(e.model, Book.authors.through)
self.assertEqual(e.hints, {'instance': auth})
def test_reverse_m2m_clear(self):
auth = Person.objects.create(name='Someone')
book = Book.objects.create(title="Pro Django",
published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
book.authors.add(auth)
with self.assertRaises(RouterUsed) as cm:
with self.override_router():
auth.book_set.clear()
e = cm.exception
self.assertEqual(e.mode, RouterUsed.WRITE)
self.assertEqual(e.model, Book.authors.through)
self.assertEqual(e.hints, {'instance': auth})
def test_reverse_m2m_delete(self):
auth = Person.objects.create(name='Someone')
book = Book.objects.create(title="Pro Django",
published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
book.authors.add(auth)
with self.assertRaises(RouterUsed) as cm:
with self.override_router():
auth.book_set.all().delete()
e = cm.exception
self.assertEqual(e.mode, RouterUsed.WRITE)
self.assertEqual(e.model, Book)
self.assertEqual(e.hints, {'instance': auth})
def test_reverse_m2m_get_or_create(self):
auth = Person.objects.create(name='Someone')
Book.objects.create(title="Pro Django",
published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
with self.assertRaises(RouterUsed) as cm:
with self.override_router():
auth.book_set.get_or_create(title="New Book", published=datetime.datetime.now())
e = cm.exception
self.assertEqual(e.mode, RouterUsed.WRITE)
self.assertEqual(e.model, Person)
self.assertEqual(e.hints, {'instance': auth})
def test_reverse_m2m_remove(self):
auth = Person.objects.create(name='Someone')
book = Book.objects.create(title="Pro Django",
published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
book.authors.add(auth)
with self.assertRaises(RouterUsed) as cm:
with self.override_router():
auth.book_set.remove(book)
e = cm.exception
self.assertEqual(e.mode, RouterUsed.WRITE)
self.assertEqual(e.model, Book.authors.through)
self.assertEqual(e.hints, {'instance': auth})
def test_reverse_m2m_update(self):
auth = Person.objects.create(name='Someone')
book = Book.objects.create(title="Pro Django",
published=datetime.date(2008, 12, 16))
book.authors.add(auth)
with self.assertRaises(RouterUsed) as cm:
with self.override_router():
auth.book_set.all().update(title='Different')
e = cm.exception
self.assertEqual(e.mode, RouterUsed.WRITE)
self.assertEqual(e.model, Book)
self.assertEqual(e.hints, {'instance': auth})
class NoRelationRouter:
"""Disallow all relations."""
def allow_relation(self, obj1, obj2, **hints):
return False
@override_settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=[NoRelationRouter()])
class RelationAssignmentTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""allow_relation() is called with unsaved model instances."""
databases = {'default', 'other'}
router_prevents_msg = 'the current database router prevents this relation'
def test_foreign_key_relation(self):
person = Person(name='Someone')
pet = Pet()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, self.router_prevents_msg):
pet.owner = person
def test_reverse_one_to_one_relation(self):
user = User(username='Someone', password='fake_hash')
profile = UserProfile()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, self.router_prevents_msg):
user.userprofile = profile
|
cbf5ee47c96c470c2cd16b5fc0b3fe3439f78ee7d9afcb5c8e75804335b34d60 | import datetime
from django.contrib import admin
from django.contrib.admin.models import LogEntry
from django.contrib.admin.options import IncorrectLookupParameters
from django.contrib.admin.templatetags.admin_list import pagination
from django.contrib.admin.tests import AdminSeleniumTestCase
from django.contrib.admin.views.main import (
ALL_VAR, IS_POPUP_VAR, ORDER_VAR, PAGE_VAR, SEARCH_VAR, TO_FIELD_VAR,
)
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
from django.contrib.messages.storage.cookie import CookieStorage
from django.db import connection, models
from django.db.models import F, Field, IntegerField
from django.db.models.functions import Upper
from django.db.models.lookups import Contains, Exact
from django.template import Context, Template, TemplateSyntaxError
from django.test import TestCase, override_settings
from django.test.client import RequestFactory
from django.test.utils import (
CaptureQueriesContext, isolate_apps, register_lookup,
)
from django.urls import reverse
from django.utils import formats
from .admin import (
BandAdmin, ChildAdmin, ChordsBandAdmin, ConcertAdmin,
CustomPaginationAdmin, CustomPaginator, DynamicListDisplayChildAdmin,
DynamicListDisplayLinksChildAdmin, DynamicListFilterChildAdmin,
DynamicSearchFieldsChildAdmin, EmptyValueChildAdmin, EventAdmin,
FilteredChildAdmin, GroupAdmin, InvitationAdmin,
NoListDisplayLinksParentAdmin, ParentAdmin, QuartetAdmin, SwallowAdmin,
site as custom_site,
)
from .models import (
Band, CharPK, Child, ChordsBand, ChordsMusician, Concert, CustomIdUser,
Event, Genre, Group, Invitation, Membership, Musician, OrderedObject,
Parent, Quartet, Swallow, SwallowOneToOne, UnorderedObject,
)
def build_tbody_html(pk, href, extra_fields):
return (
'<tbody><tr>'
'<td class="action-checkbox">'
'<input type="checkbox" name="_selected_action" value="{}" '
'class="action-select"></td>'
'<th class="field-name"><a href="{}">name</a></th>'
'{}</tr></tbody>'
).format(pk, href, extra_fields)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_changelist.urls")
class ChangeListTests(TestCase):
factory = RequestFactory()
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', email='[email protected]', password='xxx')
def _create_superuser(self, username):
return User.objects.create_superuser(username=username, email='[email protected]', password='xxx')
def _mocked_authenticated_request(self, url, user):
request = self.factory.get(url)
request.user = user
return request
def test_repr(self):
m = ChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get('/child/')
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertEqual(repr(cl), '<ChangeList: model=Child model_admin=ChildAdmin>')
def test_specified_ordering_by_f_expression(self):
class OrderedByFBandAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_display = ['name', 'genres', 'nr_of_members']
ordering = (
F('nr_of_members').desc(nulls_last=True),
Upper(F('name')).asc(),
F('genres').asc(),
)
m = OrderedByFBandAdmin(Band, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get('/band/')
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertEqual(cl.get_ordering_field_columns(), {3: 'desc', 2: 'asc'})
def test_specified_ordering_by_f_expression_without_asc_desc(self):
class OrderedByFBandAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_display = ['name', 'genres', 'nr_of_members']
ordering = (F('nr_of_members'), Upper('name'), F('genres'))
m = OrderedByFBandAdmin(Band, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get('/band/')
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertEqual(cl.get_ordering_field_columns(), {3: 'asc', 2: 'asc'})
def test_select_related_preserved(self):
"""
Regression test for #10348: ChangeList.get_queryset() shouldn't
overwrite a custom select_related provided by ModelAdmin.get_queryset().
"""
m = ChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get('/child/')
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.query.select_related, {'parent': {}})
def test_select_related_preserved_when_multi_valued_in_search_fields(self):
parent = Parent.objects.create(name='Mary')
Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name='Danielle')
Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name='Daniel')
m = ParentAdmin(Parent, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get('/parent/', data={SEARCH_VAR: 'daniel'})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 1)
# select_related is preserved.
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.query.select_related, {'child': {}})
def test_select_related_as_tuple(self):
ia = InvitationAdmin(Invitation, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get('/invitation/')
request.user = self.superuser
cl = ia.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.query.select_related, {'player': {}})
def test_select_related_as_empty_tuple(self):
ia = InvitationAdmin(Invitation, custom_site)
ia.list_select_related = ()
request = self.factory.get('/invitation/')
request.user = self.superuser
cl = ia.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertIs(cl.queryset.query.select_related, False)
def test_get_select_related_custom_method(self):
class GetListSelectRelatedAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_display = ('band', 'player')
def get_list_select_related(self, request):
return ('band', 'player')
ia = GetListSelectRelatedAdmin(Invitation, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get('/invitation/')
request.user = self.superuser
cl = ia.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.query.select_related, {'player': {}, 'band': {}})
def test_result_list_empty_changelist_value(self):
"""
Regression test for #14982: EMPTY_CHANGELIST_VALUE should be honored
for relationship fields
"""
new_child = Child.objects.create(name='name', parent=None)
request = self.factory.get('/child/')
request.user = self.superuser
m = ChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
cl.formset = None
template = Template('{% load admin_list %}{% spaceless %}{% result_list cl %}{% endspaceless %}')
context = Context({'cl': cl, 'opts': Child._meta})
table_output = template.render(context)
link = reverse('admin:admin_changelist_child_change', args=(new_child.id,))
row_html = build_tbody_html(new_child.id, link, '<td class="field-parent nowrap">-</td>')
self.assertNotEqual(table_output.find(row_html), -1, 'Failed to find expected row element: %s' % table_output)
def test_result_list_set_empty_value_display_on_admin_site(self):
"""
Empty value display can be set on AdminSite.
"""
new_child = Child.objects.create(name='name', parent=None)
request = self.factory.get('/child/')
request.user = self.superuser
# Set a new empty display value on AdminSite.
admin.site.empty_value_display = '???'
m = ChildAdmin(Child, admin.site)
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
cl.formset = None
template = Template('{% load admin_list %}{% spaceless %}{% result_list cl %}{% endspaceless %}')
context = Context({'cl': cl, 'opts': Child._meta})
table_output = template.render(context)
link = reverse('admin:admin_changelist_child_change', args=(new_child.id,))
row_html = build_tbody_html(new_child.id, link, '<td class="field-parent nowrap">???</td>')
self.assertNotEqual(table_output.find(row_html), -1, 'Failed to find expected row element: %s' % table_output)
def test_result_list_set_empty_value_display_in_model_admin(self):
"""
Empty value display can be set in ModelAdmin or individual fields.
"""
new_child = Child.objects.create(name='name', parent=None)
request = self.factory.get('/child/')
request.user = self.superuser
m = EmptyValueChildAdmin(Child, admin.site)
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
cl.formset = None
template = Template('{% load admin_list %}{% spaceless %}{% result_list cl %}{% endspaceless %}')
context = Context({'cl': cl, 'opts': Child._meta})
table_output = template.render(context)
link = reverse('admin:admin_changelist_child_change', args=(new_child.id,))
row_html = build_tbody_html(
new_child.id,
link,
'<td class="field-age_display">&dagger;</td>'
'<td class="field-age">-empty-</td>'
)
self.assertNotEqual(table_output.find(row_html), -1, 'Failed to find expected row element: %s' % table_output)
def test_result_list_html(self):
"""
Inclusion tag result_list generates a table when with default
ModelAdmin settings.
"""
new_parent = Parent.objects.create(name='parent')
new_child = Child.objects.create(name='name', parent=new_parent)
request = self.factory.get('/child/')
request.user = self.superuser
m = ChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
cl.formset = None
template = Template('{% load admin_list %}{% spaceless %}{% result_list cl %}{% endspaceless %}')
context = Context({'cl': cl, 'opts': Child._meta})
table_output = template.render(context)
link = reverse('admin:admin_changelist_child_change', args=(new_child.id,))
row_html = build_tbody_html(new_child.id, link, '<td class="field-parent nowrap">%s</td>' % new_parent)
self.assertNotEqual(table_output.find(row_html), -1, 'Failed to find expected row element: %s' % table_output)
def test_result_list_editable_html(self):
"""
Regression tests for #11791: Inclusion tag result_list generates a
table and this checks that the items are nested within the table
element tags.
Also a regression test for #13599, verifies that hidden fields
when list_editable is enabled are rendered in a div outside the
table.
"""
new_parent = Parent.objects.create(name='parent')
new_child = Child.objects.create(name='name', parent=new_parent)
request = self.factory.get('/child/')
request.user = self.superuser
m = ChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
# Test with list_editable fields
m.list_display = ['id', 'name', 'parent']
m.list_display_links = ['id']
m.list_editable = ['name']
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
FormSet = m.get_changelist_formset(request)
cl.formset = FormSet(queryset=cl.result_list)
template = Template('{% load admin_list %}{% spaceless %}{% result_list cl %}{% endspaceless %}')
context = Context({'cl': cl, 'opts': Child._meta})
table_output = template.render(context)
# make sure that hidden fields are in the correct place
hiddenfields_div = (
'<div class="hiddenfields">'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-0-id" value="%d" id="id_form-0-id">'
'</div>'
) % new_child.id
self.assertInHTML(hiddenfields_div, table_output, msg_prefix='Failed to find hidden fields')
# make sure that list editable fields are rendered in divs correctly
editable_name_field = (
'<input name="form-0-name" value="name" class="vTextField" '
'maxlength="30" type="text" id="id_form-0-name">'
)
self.assertInHTML(
'<td class="field-name">%s</td>' % editable_name_field,
table_output,
msg_prefix='Failed to find "name" list_editable field',
)
def test_result_list_editable(self):
"""
Regression test for #14312: list_editable with pagination
"""
new_parent = Parent.objects.create(name='parent')
for i in range(1, 201):
Child.objects.create(name='name %s' % i, parent=new_parent)
request = self.factory.get('/child/', data={'p': -1}) # Anything outside range
request.user = self.superuser
m = ChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
# Test with list_editable fields
m.list_display = ['id', 'name', 'parent']
m.list_display_links = ['id']
m.list_editable = ['name']
with self.assertRaises(IncorrectLookupParameters):
m.get_changelist_instance(request)
def test_custom_paginator(self):
new_parent = Parent.objects.create(name='parent')
for i in range(1, 201):
Child.objects.create(name='name %s' % i, parent=new_parent)
request = self.factory.get('/child/')
request.user = self.superuser
m = CustomPaginationAdmin(Child, custom_site)
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
cl.get_results(request)
self.assertIsInstance(cl.paginator, CustomPaginator)
def test_no_duplicates_for_m2m_in_list_filter(self):
"""
Regression test for #13902: When using a ManyToMany in list_filter,
results shouldn't appear more than once. Basic ManyToMany.
"""
blues = Genre.objects.create(name='Blues')
band = Band.objects.create(name='B.B. King Review', nr_of_members=11)
band.genres.add(blues)
band.genres.add(blues)
m = BandAdmin(Band, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get('/band/', data={'genres': blues.pk})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
cl.get_results(request)
# There's only one Group instance
self.assertEqual(cl.result_count, 1)
# Queryset must be deletable.
self.assertIs(cl.queryset.query.distinct, False)
cl.queryset.delete()
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 0)
def test_no_duplicates_for_through_m2m_in_list_filter(self):
"""
Regression test for #13902: When using a ManyToMany in list_filter,
results shouldn't appear more than once. With an intermediate model.
"""
lead = Musician.objects.create(name='Vox')
band = Group.objects.create(name='The Hype')
Membership.objects.create(group=band, music=lead, role='lead voice')
Membership.objects.create(group=band, music=lead, role='bass player')
m = GroupAdmin(Group, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get('/group/', data={'members': lead.pk})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
cl.get_results(request)
# There's only one Group instance
self.assertEqual(cl.result_count, 1)
# Queryset must be deletable.
self.assertIs(cl.queryset.query.distinct, False)
cl.queryset.delete()
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 0)
def test_no_duplicates_for_through_m2m_at_second_level_in_list_filter(self):
"""
When using a ManyToMany in list_filter at the second level behind a
ForeignKey, results shouldn't appear more than once.
"""
lead = Musician.objects.create(name='Vox')
band = Group.objects.create(name='The Hype')
Concert.objects.create(name='Woodstock', group=band)
Membership.objects.create(group=band, music=lead, role='lead voice')
Membership.objects.create(group=band, music=lead, role='bass player')
m = ConcertAdmin(Concert, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get('/concert/', data={'group__members': lead.pk})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
cl.get_results(request)
# There's only one Concert instance
self.assertEqual(cl.result_count, 1)
# Queryset must be deletable.
self.assertIs(cl.queryset.query.distinct, False)
cl.queryset.delete()
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 0)
def test_no_duplicates_for_inherited_m2m_in_list_filter(self):
"""
Regression test for #13902: When using a ManyToMany in list_filter,
results shouldn't appear more than once. Model managed in the
admin inherits from the one that defines the relationship.
"""
lead = Musician.objects.create(name='John')
four = Quartet.objects.create(name='The Beatles')
Membership.objects.create(group=four, music=lead, role='lead voice')
Membership.objects.create(group=four, music=lead, role='guitar player')
m = QuartetAdmin(Quartet, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get('/quartet/', data={'members': lead.pk})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
cl.get_results(request)
# There's only one Quartet instance
self.assertEqual(cl.result_count, 1)
# Queryset must be deletable.
self.assertIs(cl.queryset.query.distinct, False)
cl.queryset.delete()
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 0)
def test_no_duplicates_for_m2m_to_inherited_in_list_filter(self):
"""
Regression test for #13902: When using a ManyToMany in list_filter,
results shouldn't appear more than once. Target of the relationship
inherits from another.
"""
lead = ChordsMusician.objects.create(name='Player A')
three = ChordsBand.objects.create(name='The Chords Trio')
Invitation.objects.create(band=three, player=lead, instrument='guitar')
Invitation.objects.create(band=three, player=lead, instrument='bass')
m = ChordsBandAdmin(ChordsBand, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get('/chordsband/', data={'members': lead.pk})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
cl.get_results(request)
# There's only one ChordsBand instance
self.assertEqual(cl.result_count, 1)
# Queryset must be deletable.
self.assertIs(cl.queryset.query.distinct, False)
cl.queryset.delete()
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 0)
def test_no_duplicates_for_non_unique_related_object_in_list_filter(self):
"""
Regressions tests for #15819: If a field listed in list_filters is a
non-unique related object, results shouldn't appear more than once.
"""
parent = Parent.objects.create(name='Mary')
# Two children with the same name
Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name='Daniel')
Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name='Daniel')
m = ParentAdmin(Parent, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get('/parent/', data={'child__name': 'Daniel'})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
# Exists() is applied.
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 1)
# Queryset must be deletable.
self.assertIs(cl.queryset.query.distinct, False)
cl.queryset.delete()
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 0)
def test_changelist_search_form_validation(self):
m = ConcertAdmin(Concert, custom_site)
tests = [
({SEARCH_VAR: '\x00'}, 'Null characters are not allowed.'),
({SEARCH_VAR: 'some\x00thing'}, 'Null characters are not allowed.'),
]
for case, error in tests:
with self.subTest(case=case):
request = self.factory.get('/concert/', case)
request.user = self.superuser
request._messages = CookieStorage(request)
m.get_changelist_instance(request)
messages = [m.message for m in request._messages]
self.assertEqual(1, len(messages))
self.assertEqual(error, messages[0])
def test_no_duplicates_for_non_unique_related_object_in_search_fields(self):
"""
Regressions tests for #15819: If a field listed in search_fields
is a non-unique related object, Exists() must be applied.
"""
parent = Parent.objects.create(name='Mary')
Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name='Danielle')
Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name='Daniel')
m = ParentAdmin(Parent, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get('/parent/', data={SEARCH_VAR: 'daniel'})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
# Exists() is applied.
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 1)
# Queryset must be deletable.
self.assertIs(cl.queryset.query.distinct, False)
cl.queryset.delete()
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 0)
def test_no_duplicates_for_many_to_many_at_second_level_in_search_fields(self):
"""
When using a ManyToMany in search_fields at the second level behind a
ForeignKey, Exists() must be applied and results shouldn't appear more
than once.
"""
lead = Musician.objects.create(name='Vox')
band = Group.objects.create(name='The Hype')
Concert.objects.create(name='Woodstock', group=band)
Membership.objects.create(group=band, music=lead, role='lead voice')
Membership.objects.create(group=band, music=lead, role='bass player')
m = ConcertAdmin(Concert, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get('/concert/', data={SEARCH_VAR: 'vox'})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
# There's only one Concert instance
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 1)
# Queryset must be deletable.
self.assertIs(cl.queryset.query.distinct, False)
cl.queryset.delete()
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 0)
def test_pk_in_search_fields(self):
band = Group.objects.create(name='The Hype')
Concert.objects.create(name='Woodstock', group=band)
m = ConcertAdmin(Concert, custom_site)
m.search_fields = ['group__pk']
request = self.factory.get('/concert/', data={SEARCH_VAR: band.pk})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 1)
request = self.factory.get('/concert/', data={SEARCH_VAR: band.pk + 5})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 0)
def test_builtin_lookup_in_search_fields(self):
band = Group.objects.create(name='The Hype')
concert = Concert.objects.create(name='Woodstock', group=band)
m = ConcertAdmin(Concert, custom_site)
m.search_fields = ['name__iexact']
request = self.factory.get('/', data={SEARCH_VAR: 'woodstock'})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertCountEqual(cl.queryset, [concert])
request = self.factory.get('/', data={SEARCH_VAR: 'wood'})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertCountEqual(cl.queryset, [])
def test_custom_lookup_in_search_fields(self):
band = Group.objects.create(name='The Hype')
concert = Concert.objects.create(name='Woodstock', group=band)
m = ConcertAdmin(Concert, custom_site)
m.search_fields = ['group__name__cc']
with register_lookup(Field, Contains, lookup_name='cc'):
request = self.factory.get('/', data={SEARCH_VAR: 'Hype'})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertCountEqual(cl.queryset, [concert])
request = self.factory.get('/', data={SEARCH_VAR: 'Woodstock'})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertCountEqual(cl.queryset, [])
def test_spanning_relations_with_custom_lookup_in_search_fields(self):
hype = Group.objects.create(name='The Hype')
concert = Concert.objects.create(name='Woodstock', group=hype)
vox = Musician.objects.create(name='Vox', age=20)
Membership.objects.create(music=vox, group=hype)
# Register a custom lookup on IntegerField to ensure that field
# traversing logic in ModelAdmin.get_search_results() works.
with register_lookup(IntegerField, Exact, lookup_name='exactly'):
m = ConcertAdmin(Concert, custom_site)
m.search_fields = ['group__members__age__exactly']
request = self.factory.get('/', data={SEARCH_VAR: '20'})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertCountEqual(cl.queryset, [concert])
request = self.factory.get('/', data={SEARCH_VAR: '21'})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertCountEqual(cl.queryset, [])
def test_custom_lookup_with_pk_shortcut(self):
self.assertEqual(CharPK._meta.pk.name, 'char_pk') # Not equal to 'pk'.
m = admin.ModelAdmin(CustomIdUser, custom_site)
abc = CharPK.objects.create(char_pk='abc')
abcd = CharPK.objects.create(char_pk='abcd')
m = admin.ModelAdmin(CharPK, custom_site)
m.search_fields = ['pk__exact']
request = self.factory.get('/', data={SEARCH_VAR: 'abc'})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertCountEqual(cl.queryset, [abc])
request = self.factory.get('/', data={SEARCH_VAR: 'abcd'})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertCountEqual(cl.queryset, [abcd])
def test_no_exists_for_m2m_in_list_filter_without_params(self):
"""
If a ManyToManyField is in list_filter but isn't in any lookup params,
the changelist's query shouldn't have Exists().
"""
m = BandAdmin(Band, custom_site)
for lookup_params in ({}, {'name': 'test'}):
request = self.factory.get('/band/', lookup_params)
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertNotIn(' EXISTS', str(cl.queryset.query))
# A ManyToManyField in params does have Exists() applied.
request = self.factory.get('/band/', {'genres': '0'})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertIn(' EXISTS', str(cl.queryset.query))
def test_pagination(self):
"""
Regression tests for #12893: Pagination in admins changelist doesn't
use queryset set by modeladmin.
"""
parent = Parent.objects.create(name='anything')
for i in range(1, 31):
Child.objects.create(name='name %s' % i, parent=parent)
Child.objects.create(name='filtered %s' % i, parent=parent)
request = self.factory.get('/child/')
request.user = self.superuser
# Test default queryset
m = ChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 60)
self.assertEqual(cl.paginator.count, 60)
self.assertEqual(list(cl.paginator.page_range), [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6])
# Test custom queryset
m = FilteredChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 30)
self.assertEqual(cl.paginator.count, 30)
self.assertEqual(list(cl.paginator.page_range), [1, 2, 3])
def test_computed_list_display_localization(self):
"""
Regression test for #13196: output of functions should be localized
in the changelist.
"""
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
event = Event.objects.create(date=datetime.date.today())
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_changelist_event_changelist'))
self.assertContains(response, formats.localize(event.date))
self.assertNotContains(response, str(event.date))
def test_dynamic_list_display(self):
"""
Regression tests for #14206: dynamic list_display support.
"""
parent = Parent.objects.create(name='parent')
for i in range(10):
Child.objects.create(name='child %s' % i, parent=parent)
user_noparents = self._create_superuser('noparents')
user_parents = self._create_superuser('parents')
# Test with user 'noparents'
m = custom_site._registry[Child]
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request('/child/', user_noparents)
response = m.changelist_view(request)
self.assertNotContains(response, 'Parent object')
list_display = m.get_list_display(request)
list_display_links = m.get_list_display_links(request, list_display)
self.assertEqual(list_display, ['name', 'age'])
self.assertEqual(list_display_links, ['name'])
# Test with user 'parents'
m = DynamicListDisplayChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request('/child/', user_parents)
response = m.changelist_view(request)
self.assertContains(response, 'Parent object')
custom_site.unregister(Child)
list_display = m.get_list_display(request)
list_display_links = m.get_list_display_links(request, list_display)
self.assertEqual(list_display, ('parent', 'name', 'age'))
self.assertEqual(list_display_links, ['parent'])
# Test default implementation
custom_site.register(Child, ChildAdmin)
m = custom_site._registry[Child]
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request('/child/', user_noparents)
response = m.changelist_view(request)
self.assertContains(response, 'Parent object')
def test_show_all(self):
parent = Parent.objects.create(name='anything')
for i in range(1, 31):
Child.objects.create(name='name %s' % i, parent=parent)
Child.objects.create(name='filtered %s' % i, parent=parent)
# Add "show all" parameter to request
request = self.factory.get('/child/', data={ALL_VAR: ''})
request.user = self.superuser
# Test valid "show all" request (number of total objects is under max)
m = ChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
m.list_max_show_all = 200
# 200 is the max we'll pass to ChangeList
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
cl.get_results(request)
self.assertEqual(len(cl.result_list), 60)
# Test invalid "show all" request (number of total objects over max)
# falls back to paginated pages
m = ChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
m.list_max_show_all = 30
# 30 is the max we'll pass to ChangeList for this test
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
cl.get_results(request)
self.assertEqual(len(cl.result_list), 10)
def test_dynamic_list_display_links(self):
"""
Regression tests for #16257: dynamic list_display_links support.
"""
parent = Parent.objects.create(name='parent')
for i in range(1, 10):
Child.objects.create(id=i, name='child %s' % i, parent=parent, age=i)
m = DynamicListDisplayLinksChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
superuser = self._create_superuser('superuser')
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request('/child/', superuser)
response = m.changelist_view(request)
for i in range(1, 10):
link = reverse('admin:admin_changelist_child_change', args=(i,))
self.assertContains(response, '<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (link, i))
list_display = m.get_list_display(request)
list_display_links = m.get_list_display_links(request, list_display)
self.assertEqual(list_display, ('parent', 'name', 'age'))
self.assertEqual(list_display_links, ['age'])
def test_no_list_display_links(self):
"""#15185 -- Allow no links from the 'change list' view grid."""
p = Parent.objects.create(name='parent')
m = NoListDisplayLinksParentAdmin(Parent, custom_site)
superuser = self._create_superuser('superuser')
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request('/parent/', superuser)
response = m.changelist_view(request)
link = reverse('admin:admin_changelist_parent_change', args=(p.pk,))
self.assertNotContains(response, '<a href="%s">' % link)
def test_clear_all_filters_link(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
url = reverse('admin:auth_user_changelist')
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertNotContains(response, '✖ Clear all filters')
link = '<a href="%s">✖ Clear all filters</a>'
for data, href in (
({'is_staff__exact': '0'}, '?'),
(
{'is_staff__exact': '0', 'username__startswith': 'test'},
'?username__startswith=test',
),
(
{'is_staff__exact': '0', SEARCH_VAR: 'test'},
'?%s=test' % SEARCH_VAR,
),
(
{'is_staff__exact': '0', IS_POPUP_VAR: 'id'},
'?%s=id' % IS_POPUP_VAR,
),
):
with self.subTest(data=data):
response = self.client.get(url, data=data)
self.assertContains(response, link % href)
def test_clear_all_filters_link_callable_filter(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
url = reverse('admin:admin_changelist_band_changelist')
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertNotContains(response, '✖ Clear all filters')
link = '<a href="%s">✖ Clear all filters</a>'
for data, href in (
({'nr_of_members_partition': '5'}, '?'),
(
{'nr_of_members_partition': 'more', 'name__startswith': 'test'},
'?name__startswith=test',
),
(
{'nr_of_members_partition': '5', IS_POPUP_VAR: 'id'},
'?%s=id' % IS_POPUP_VAR,
),
):
with self.subTest(data=data):
response = self.client.get(url, data=data)
self.assertContains(response, link % href)
def test_no_clear_all_filters_link(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
url = reverse('admin:auth_user_changelist')
link = '>✖ Clear all filters</a>'
for data in (
{SEARCH_VAR: 'test'},
{ORDER_VAR: '-1'},
{TO_FIELD_VAR: 'id'},
{PAGE_VAR: '1'},
{IS_POPUP_VAR: '1'},
{'username__startswith': 'test'},
):
with self.subTest(data=data):
response = self.client.get(url, data=data)
self.assertNotContains(response, link)
def test_tuple_list_display(self):
swallow = Swallow.objects.create(origin='Africa', load='12.34', speed='22.2')
swallow2 = Swallow.objects.create(origin='Africa', load='12.34', speed='22.2')
swallow_o2o = SwallowOneToOne.objects.create(swallow=swallow2)
model_admin = SwallowAdmin(Swallow, custom_site)
superuser = self._create_superuser('superuser')
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request('/swallow/', superuser)
response = model_admin.changelist_view(request)
# just want to ensure it doesn't blow up during rendering
self.assertContains(response, str(swallow.origin))
self.assertContains(response, str(swallow.load))
self.assertContains(response, str(swallow.speed))
# Reverse one-to-one relations should work.
self.assertContains(response, '<td class="field-swallowonetoone">-</td>')
self.assertContains(response, '<td class="field-swallowonetoone">%s</td>' % swallow_o2o)
def test_multiuser_edit(self):
"""
Simultaneous edits of list_editable fields on the changelist by
different users must not result in one user's edits creating a new
object instead of modifying the correct existing object (#11313).
"""
# To replicate this issue, simulate the following steps:
# 1. User1 opens an admin changelist with list_editable fields.
# 2. User2 edits object "Foo" such that it moves to another page in
# the pagination order and saves.
# 3. User1 edits object "Foo" and saves.
# 4. The edit made by User1 does not get applied to object "Foo" but
# instead is used to create a new object (bug).
# For this test, order the changelist by the 'speed' attribute and
# display 3 objects per page (SwallowAdmin.list_per_page = 3).
# Setup the test to reflect the DB state after step 2 where User2 has
# edited the first swallow object's speed from '4' to '1'.
a = Swallow.objects.create(origin='Swallow A', load=4, speed=1)
b = Swallow.objects.create(origin='Swallow B', load=2, speed=2)
c = Swallow.objects.create(origin='Swallow C', load=5, speed=5)
d = Swallow.objects.create(origin='Swallow D', load=9, speed=9)
superuser = self._create_superuser('superuser')
self.client.force_login(superuser)
changelist_url = reverse('admin:admin_changelist_swallow_changelist')
# Send the POST from User1 for step 3. It's still using the changelist
# ordering from before User2's edits in step 2.
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '3',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '3',
'form-MIN_NUM_FORMS': '0',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '1000',
'form-0-uuid': str(d.pk),
'form-1-uuid': str(c.pk),
'form-2-uuid': str(a.pk),
'form-0-load': '9.0',
'form-0-speed': '9.0',
'form-1-load': '5.0',
'form-1-speed': '5.0',
'form-2-load': '5.0',
'form-2-speed': '4.0',
'_save': 'Save',
}
response = self.client.post(changelist_url, data, follow=True, extra={'o': '-2'})
# The object User1 edited in step 3 is displayed on the changelist and
# has the correct edits applied.
self.assertContains(response, '1 swallow was changed successfully.')
self.assertContains(response, a.origin)
a.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(a.load, float(data['form-2-load']))
self.assertEqual(a.speed, float(data['form-2-speed']))
b.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(b.load, 2)
self.assertEqual(b.speed, 2)
c.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(c.load, float(data['form-1-load']))
self.assertEqual(c.speed, float(data['form-1-speed']))
d.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(d.load, float(data['form-0-load']))
self.assertEqual(d.speed, float(data['form-0-speed']))
# No new swallows were created.
self.assertEqual(len(Swallow.objects.all()), 4)
def test_get_edited_object_ids(self):
a = Swallow.objects.create(origin='Swallow A', load=4, speed=1)
b = Swallow.objects.create(origin='Swallow B', load=2, speed=2)
c = Swallow.objects.create(origin='Swallow C', load=5, speed=5)
superuser = self._create_superuser('superuser')
self.client.force_login(superuser)
changelist_url = reverse('admin:admin_changelist_swallow_changelist')
m = SwallowAdmin(Swallow, custom_site)
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '3',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '3',
'form-MIN_NUM_FORMS': '0',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '1000',
'form-0-uuid': str(a.pk),
'form-1-uuid': str(b.pk),
'form-2-uuid': str(c.pk),
'form-0-load': '9.0',
'form-0-speed': '9.0',
'form-1-load': '5.0',
'form-1-speed': '5.0',
'form-2-load': '5.0',
'form-2-speed': '4.0',
'_save': 'Save',
}
request = self.factory.post(changelist_url, data=data)
pks = m._get_edited_object_pks(request, prefix='form')
self.assertEqual(sorted(pks), sorted([str(a.pk), str(b.pk), str(c.pk)]))
def test_get_list_editable_queryset(self):
a = Swallow.objects.create(origin='Swallow A', load=4, speed=1)
Swallow.objects.create(origin='Swallow B', load=2, speed=2)
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '2',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '2',
'form-MIN_NUM_FORMS': '0',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '1000',
'form-0-uuid': str(a.pk),
'form-0-load': '10',
'_save': 'Save',
}
superuser = self._create_superuser('superuser')
self.client.force_login(superuser)
changelist_url = reverse('admin:admin_changelist_swallow_changelist')
m = SwallowAdmin(Swallow, custom_site)
request = self.factory.post(changelist_url, data=data)
queryset = m._get_list_editable_queryset(request, prefix='form')
self.assertEqual(queryset.count(), 1)
data['form-0-uuid'] = 'INVALD_PRIMARY_KEY'
# The unfiltered queryset is returned if there's invalid data.
request = self.factory.post(changelist_url, data=data)
queryset = m._get_list_editable_queryset(request, prefix='form')
self.assertEqual(queryset.count(), 2)
def test_get_list_editable_queryset_with_regex_chars_in_prefix(self):
a = Swallow.objects.create(origin='Swallow A', load=4, speed=1)
Swallow.objects.create(origin='Swallow B', load=2, speed=2)
data = {
'form$-TOTAL_FORMS': '2',
'form$-INITIAL_FORMS': '2',
'form$-MIN_NUM_FORMS': '0',
'form$-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '1000',
'form$-0-uuid': str(a.pk),
'form$-0-load': '10',
'_save': 'Save',
}
superuser = self._create_superuser('superuser')
self.client.force_login(superuser)
changelist_url = reverse('admin:admin_changelist_swallow_changelist')
m = SwallowAdmin(Swallow, custom_site)
request = self.factory.post(changelist_url, data=data)
queryset = m._get_list_editable_queryset(request, prefix='form$')
self.assertEqual(queryset.count(), 1)
def test_changelist_view_list_editable_changed_objects_uses_filter(self):
"""list_editable edits use a filtered queryset to limit memory usage."""
a = Swallow.objects.create(origin='Swallow A', load=4, speed=1)
Swallow.objects.create(origin='Swallow B', load=2, speed=2)
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '2',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '2',
'form-MIN_NUM_FORMS': '0',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '1000',
'form-0-uuid': str(a.pk),
'form-0-load': '10',
'_save': 'Save',
}
superuser = self._create_superuser('superuser')
self.client.force_login(superuser)
changelist_url = reverse('admin:admin_changelist_swallow_changelist')
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as context:
response = self.client.post(changelist_url, data=data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertIn('WHERE', context.captured_queries[4]['sql'])
self.assertIn('IN', context.captured_queries[4]['sql'])
# Check only the first few characters since the UUID may have dashes.
self.assertIn(str(a.pk)[:8], context.captured_queries[4]['sql'])
def test_deterministic_order_for_unordered_model(self):
"""
The primary key is used in the ordering of the changelist's results to
guarantee a deterministic order, even when the model doesn't have any
default ordering defined (#17198).
"""
superuser = self._create_superuser('superuser')
for counter in range(1, 51):
UnorderedObject.objects.create(id=counter, bool=True)
class UnorderedObjectAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_per_page = 10
def check_results_order(ascending=False):
custom_site.register(UnorderedObject, UnorderedObjectAdmin)
model_admin = UnorderedObjectAdmin(UnorderedObject, custom_site)
counter = 0 if ascending else 51
for page in range(1, 6):
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request('/unorderedobject/?p=%s' % page, superuser)
response = model_admin.changelist_view(request)
for result in response.context_data['cl'].result_list:
counter += 1 if ascending else -1
self.assertEqual(result.id, counter)
custom_site.unregister(UnorderedObject)
# When no order is defined at all, everything is ordered by '-pk'.
check_results_order()
# When an order field is defined but multiple records have the same
# value for that field, make sure everything gets ordered by -pk as well.
UnorderedObjectAdmin.ordering = ['bool']
check_results_order()
# When order fields are defined, including the pk itself, use them.
UnorderedObjectAdmin.ordering = ['bool', '-pk']
check_results_order()
UnorderedObjectAdmin.ordering = ['bool', 'pk']
check_results_order(ascending=True)
UnorderedObjectAdmin.ordering = ['-id', 'bool']
check_results_order()
UnorderedObjectAdmin.ordering = ['id', 'bool']
check_results_order(ascending=True)
def test_deterministic_order_for_model_ordered_by_its_manager(self):
"""
The primary key is used in the ordering of the changelist's results to
guarantee a deterministic order, even when the model has a manager that
defines a default ordering (#17198).
"""
superuser = self._create_superuser('superuser')
for counter in range(1, 51):
OrderedObject.objects.create(id=counter, bool=True, number=counter)
class OrderedObjectAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_per_page = 10
def check_results_order(ascending=False):
custom_site.register(OrderedObject, OrderedObjectAdmin)
model_admin = OrderedObjectAdmin(OrderedObject, custom_site)
counter = 0 if ascending else 51
for page in range(1, 6):
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request('/orderedobject/?p=%s' % page, superuser)
response = model_admin.changelist_view(request)
for result in response.context_data['cl'].result_list:
counter += 1 if ascending else -1
self.assertEqual(result.id, counter)
custom_site.unregister(OrderedObject)
# When no order is defined at all, use the model's default ordering (i.e. 'number')
check_results_order(ascending=True)
# When an order field is defined but multiple records have the same
# value for that field, make sure everything gets ordered by -pk as well.
OrderedObjectAdmin.ordering = ['bool']
check_results_order()
# When order fields are defined, including the pk itself, use them.
OrderedObjectAdmin.ordering = ['bool', '-pk']
check_results_order()
OrderedObjectAdmin.ordering = ['bool', 'pk']
check_results_order(ascending=True)
OrderedObjectAdmin.ordering = ['-id', 'bool']
check_results_order()
OrderedObjectAdmin.ordering = ['id', 'bool']
check_results_order(ascending=True)
@isolate_apps('admin_changelist')
def test_total_ordering_optimization(self):
class Related(models.Model):
unique_field = models.BooleanField(unique=True)
class Meta:
ordering = ('unique_field',)
class Model(models.Model):
unique_field = models.BooleanField(unique=True)
unique_nullable_field = models.BooleanField(unique=True, null=True)
related = models.ForeignKey(Related, models.CASCADE)
other_related = models.ForeignKey(Related, models.CASCADE)
related_unique = models.OneToOneField(Related, models.CASCADE)
field = models.BooleanField()
other_field = models.BooleanField()
null_field = models.BooleanField(null=True)
class Meta:
unique_together = {
('field', 'other_field'),
('field', 'null_field'),
('related', 'other_related_id'),
}
class ModelAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
def get_queryset(self, request):
return Model.objects.none()
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request('/', self.superuser)
site = admin.AdminSite(name='admin')
model_admin = ModelAdmin(Model, site)
change_list = model_admin.get_changelist_instance(request)
tests = (
([], ['-pk']),
# Unique non-nullable field.
(['unique_field'], ['unique_field']),
(['-unique_field'], ['-unique_field']),
# Unique nullable field.
(['unique_nullable_field'], ['unique_nullable_field', '-pk']),
# Field.
(['field'], ['field', '-pk']),
# Related field introspection is not implemented.
(['related__unique_field'], ['related__unique_field', '-pk']),
# Related attname unique.
(['related_unique_id'], ['related_unique_id']),
# Related ordering introspection is not implemented.
(['related_unique'], ['related_unique', '-pk']),
# Composite unique.
(['field', '-other_field'], ['field', '-other_field']),
# Composite unique nullable.
(['-field', 'null_field'], ['-field', 'null_field', '-pk']),
# Composite unique and nullable.
(['-field', 'null_field', 'other_field'], ['-field', 'null_field', 'other_field']),
# Composite unique attnames.
(['related_id', '-other_related_id'], ['related_id', '-other_related_id']),
# Composite unique names.
(['related', '-other_related_id'], ['related', '-other_related_id', '-pk']),
)
# F() objects composite unique.
total_ordering = [F('field'), F('other_field').desc(nulls_last=True)]
# F() objects composite unique nullable.
non_total_ordering = [F('field'), F('null_field').desc(nulls_last=True)]
tests += (
(total_ordering, total_ordering),
(non_total_ordering, non_total_ordering + ['-pk']),
)
for ordering, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(ordering=ordering):
self.assertEqual(change_list._get_deterministic_ordering(ordering), expected)
@isolate_apps('admin_changelist')
def test_total_ordering_optimization_meta_constraints(self):
class Related(models.Model):
unique_field = models.BooleanField(unique=True)
class Meta:
ordering = ('unique_field',)
class Model(models.Model):
field_1 = models.BooleanField()
field_2 = models.BooleanField()
field_3 = models.BooleanField()
field_4 = models.BooleanField()
field_5 = models.BooleanField()
field_6 = models.BooleanField()
nullable_1 = models.BooleanField(null=True)
nullable_2 = models.BooleanField(null=True)
related_1 = models.ForeignKey(Related, models.CASCADE)
related_2 = models.ForeignKey(Related, models.CASCADE)
related_3 = models.ForeignKey(Related, models.CASCADE)
related_4 = models.ForeignKey(Related, models.CASCADE)
class Meta:
constraints = [
*[
models.UniqueConstraint(fields=fields, name=''.join(fields))
for fields in (
['field_1'],
['nullable_1'],
['related_1'],
['related_2_id'],
['field_2', 'field_3'],
['field_2', 'nullable_2'],
['field_2', 'related_3'],
['field_3', 'related_4_id'],
)
],
models.CheckConstraint(check=models.Q(id__gt=0), name='foo'),
models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=['field_5'],
condition=models.Q(id__gt=10),
name='total_ordering_1',
),
models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=['field_6'],
condition=models.Q(),
name='total_ordering',
),
]
class ModelAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
def get_queryset(self, request):
return Model.objects.none()
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request('/', self.superuser)
site = admin.AdminSite(name='admin')
model_admin = ModelAdmin(Model, site)
change_list = model_admin.get_changelist_instance(request)
tests = (
# Unique non-nullable field.
(['field_1'], ['field_1']),
# Unique nullable field.
(['nullable_1'], ['nullable_1', '-pk']),
# Related attname unique.
(['related_1_id'], ['related_1_id']),
(['related_2_id'], ['related_2_id']),
# Related ordering introspection is not implemented.
(['related_1'], ['related_1', '-pk']),
# Composite unique.
(['-field_2', 'field_3'], ['-field_2', 'field_3']),
# Composite unique nullable.
(['field_2', '-nullable_2'], ['field_2', '-nullable_2', '-pk']),
# Composite unique and nullable.
(
['field_2', '-nullable_2', 'field_3'],
['field_2', '-nullable_2', 'field_3'],
),
# Composite field and related field name.
(['field_2', '-related_3'], ['field_2', '-related_3', '-pk']),
(['field_3', 'related_4'], ['field_3', 'related_4', '-pk']),
# Composite field and related field attname.
(['field_2', 'related_3_id'], ['field_2', 'related_3_id']),
(['field_3', '-related_4_id'], ['field_3', '-related_4_id']),
# Partial unique constraint is ignored.
(['field_5'], ['field_5', '-pk']),
# Unique constraint with an empty condition.
(['field_6'], ['field_6']),
)
for ordering, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(ordering=ordering):
self.assertEqual(change_list._get_deterministic_ordering(ordering), expected)
def test_dynamic_list_filter(self):
"""
Regression tests for ticket #17646: dynamic list_filter support.
"""
parent = Parent.objects.create(name='parent')
for i in range(10):
Child.objects.create(name='child %s' % i, parent=parent)
user_noparents = self._create_superuser('noparents')
user_parents = self._create_superuser('parents')
# Test with user 'noparents'
m = DynamicListFilterChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request('/child/', user_noparents)
response = m.changelist_view(request)
self.assertEqual(response.context_data['cl'].list_filter, ['name', 'age'])
# Test with user 'parents'
m = DynamicListFilterChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request('/child/', user_parents)
response = m.changelist_view(request)
self.assertEqual(response.context_data['cl'].list_filter, ('parent', 'name', 'age'))
def test_dynamic_search_fields(self):
child = self._create_superuser('child')
m = DynamicSearchFieldsChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request('/child/', child)
response = m.changelist_view(request)
self.assertEqual(response.context_data['cl'].search_fields, ('name', 'age'))
def test_pagination_page_range(self):
"""
Regression tests for ticket #15653: ensure the number of pages
generated for changelist views are correct.
"""
# instantiating and setting up ChangeList object
m = GroupAdmin(Group, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get('/group/')
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
cl.list_per_page = 10
ELLIPSIS = cl.paginator.ELLIPSIS
for number, pages, expected in [
(1, 1, []),
(1, 2, [1, 2]),
(6, 11, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11]),
(6, 12, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12]),
(6, 13, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, ELLIPSIS, 12, 13]),
(7, 12, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12]),
(7, 13, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13]),
(7, 14, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, ELLIPSIS, 13, 14]),
(8, 13, [1, 2, ELLIPSIS, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13]),
(8, 14, [1, 2, ELLIPSIS, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14]),
(8, 15, [1, 2, ELLIPSIS, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, ELLIPSIS, 14, 15]),
]:
with self.subTest(number=number, pages=pages):
# assuming exactly `pages * cl.list_per_page` objects
Group.objects.all().delete()
for i in range(pages * cl.list_per_page):
Group.objects.create(name='test band')
# setting page number and calculating page range
cl.page_num = number
cl.get_results(request)
self.assertEqual(list(pagination(cl)['page_range']), expected)
def test_object_tools_displayed_no_add_permission(self):
"""
When ModelAdmin.has_add_permission() returns False, the object-tools
block is still shown.
"""
superuser = self._create_superuser('superuser')
m = EventAdmin(Event, custom_site)
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request('/event/', superuser)
self.assertFalse(m.has_add_permission(request))
response = m.changelist_view(request)
self.assertIn('<ul class="object-tools">', response.rendered_content)
# The "Add" button inside the object-tools shouldn't appear.
self.assertNotIn('Add ', response.rendered_content)
def test_search_help_text(self):
superuser = self._create_superuser('superuser')
m = BandAdmin(Band, custom_site)
# search_fields without search_help_text.
m.search_fields = ['name']
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request('/band/', superuser)
response = m.changelist_view(request)
self.assertIsNone(response.context_data['cl'].search_help_text)
self.assertNotContains(response, '<div class="help">')
# search_fields with search_help_text.
m.search_help_text = 'Search help text'
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request('/band/', superuser)
response = m.changelist_view(request)
self.assertEqual(response.context_data['cl'].search_help_text, 'Search help text')
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="help">Search help text</div>')
class GetAdminLogTests(TestCase):
def test_custom_user_pk_not_named_id(self):
"""
{% get_admin_log %} works if the user model's primary key isn't named
'id'.
"""
context = Context({'user': CustomIdUser()})
template = Template('{% load log %}{% get_admin_log 10 as admin_log for_user user %}')
# This template tag just logs.
self.assertEqual(template.render(context), '')
def test_no_user(self):
"""{% get_admin_log %} works without specifying a user."""
user = User(username='jondoe', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
user.save()
ct = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(User)
LogEntry.objects.log_action(user.pk, ct.pk, user.pk, repr(user), 1)
t = Template(
'{% load log %}'
'{% get_admin_log 100 as admin_log %}'
'{% for entry in admin_log %}'
'{{ entry|safe }}'
'{% endfor %}'
)
self.assertEqual(t.render(Context({})), 'Added “<User: jondoe>”.')
def test_missing_args(self):
msg = "'get_admin_log' statements require two arguments"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateSyntaxError, msg):
Template('{% load log %}{% get_admin_log 10 as %}')
def test_non_integer_limit(self):
msg = "First argument to 'get_admin_log' must be an integer"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateSyntaxError, msg):
Template('{% load log %}{% get_admin_log "10" as admin_log for_user user %}')
def test_without_as(self):
msg = "Second argument to 'get_admin_log' must be 'as'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateSyntaxError, msg):
Template('{% load log %}{% get_admin_log 10 ad admin_log for_user user %}')
def test_without_for_user(self):
msg = "Fourth argument to 'get_admin_log' must be 'for_user'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateSyntaxError, msg):
Template('{% load log %}{% get_admin_log 10 as admin_log foruser user %}')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_changelist.urls')
class SeleniumTests(AdminSeleniumTestCase):
available_apps = ['admin_changelist'] + AdminSeleniumTestCase.available_apps
def setUp(self):
User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email=None)
def test_add_row_selection(self):
"""
The status line for selected rows gets updated correctly (#22038).
"""
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret')
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('admin:auth_user_changelist'))
form_id = '#changelist-form'
# Test amount of rows in the Changelist
rows = self.selenium.find_elements_by_css_selector(
'%s #result_list tbody tr' % form_id
)
self.assertEqual(len(rows), 1)
row = rows[0]
selection_indicator = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector(
'%s .action-counter' % form_id
)
all_selector = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('action-toggle')
row_selector = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector(
'%s #result_list tbody tr:first-child .action-select' % form_id
)
# Test current selection
self.assertEqual(selection_indicator.text, "0 of 1 selected")
self.assertIs(all_selector.get_property('checked'), False)
self.assertEqual(row.get_attribute('class'), '')
# Select a row and check again
row_selector.click()
self.assertEqual(selection_indicator.text, "1 of 1 selected")
self.assertIs(all_selector.get_property('checked'), True)
self.assertEqual(row.get_attribute('class'), 'selected')
# Deselect a row and check again
row_selector.click()
self.assertEqual(selection_indicator.text, "0 of 1 selected")
self.assertIs(all_selector.get_property('checked'), False)
self.assertEqual(row.get_attribute('class'), '')
def test_modifier_allows_multiple_section(self):
"""
Selecting a row and then selecting another row whilst holding shift
should select all rows in-between.
"""
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
Parent.objects.bulk_create([Parent(name='parent%d' % i) for i in range(5)])
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret')
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('admin:admin_changelist_parent_changelist'))
checkboxes = self.selenium.find_elements_by_css_selector('tr input.action-select')
self.assertEqual(len(checkboxes), 5)
for c in checkboxes:
self.assertIs(c.get_property('checked'), False)
# Check first row. Hold-shift and check next-to-last row.
checkboxes[0].click()
ActionChains(self.selenium).key_down(Keys.SHIFT).click(checkboxes[-2]).key_up(Keys.SHIFT).perform()
for c in checkboxes[:-2]:
self.assertIs(c.get_property('checked'), True)
self.assertIs(checkboxes[-1].get_property('checked'), False)
def test_select_all_across_pages(self):
Parent.objects.bulk_create([Parent(name='parent%d' % i) for i in range(101)])
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret')
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('admin:admin_changelist_parent_changelist'))
selection_indicator = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector('.action-counter')
select_all_indicator = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector('.actions .all')
question = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector('.actions > .question')
clear = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector('.actions > .clear')
select_all = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('action-toggle')
select_across = self.selenium.find_element_by_name('select_across')
self.assertIs(question.is_displayed(), False)
self.assertIs(clear.is_displayed(), False)
self.assertIs(select_all.get_property('checked'), False)
self.assertEqual(select_across.get_property('value'), '0')
self.assertIs(selection_indicator.is_displayed(), True)
self.assertEqual(selection_indicator.text, '0 of 100 selected')
self.assertIs(select_all_indicator.is_displayed(), False)
select_all.click()
self.assertIs(question.is_displayed(), True)
self.assertIs(clear.is_displayed(), False)
self.assertIs(select_all.get_property('checked'), True)
self.assertEqual(select_across.get_property('value'), '0')
self.assertIs(selection_indicator.is_displayed(), True)
self.assertEqual(selection_indicator.text, '100 of 100 selected')
self.assertIs(select_all_indicator.is_displayed(), False)
question.click()
self.assertIs(question.is_displayed(), False)
self.assertIs(clear.is_displayed(), True)
self.assertIs(select_all.get_property('checked'), True)
self.assertEqual(select_across.get_property('value'), '1')
self.assertIs(selection_indicator.is_displayed(), False)
self.assertIs(select_all_indicator.is_displayed(), True)
clear.click()
self.assertIs(question.is_displayed(), False)
self.assertIs(clear.is_displayed(), False)
self.assertIs(select_all.get_property('checked'), False)
self.assertEqual(select_across.get_property('value'), '0')
self.assertIs(selection_indicator.is_displayed(), True)
self.assertEqual(selection_indicator.text, '0 of 100 selected')
self.assertIs(select_all_indicator.is_displayed(), False)
def test_actions_warn_on_pending_edits(self):
Parent.objects.create(name='foo')
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret')
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('admin:admin_changelist_parent_changelist'))
name_input = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_form-0-name')
name_input.clear()
name_input.send_keys('bar')
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('action-toggle').click()
self.selenium.find_element_by_name('index').click() # Go
alert = self.selenium.switch_to.alert
try:
self.assertEqual(
alert.text,
'You have unsaved changes on individual editable fields. If you '
'run an action, your unsaved changes will be lost.'
)
finally:
alert.dismiss()
def test_save_with_changes_warns_on_pending_action(self):
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
Parent.objects.create(name='parent')
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret')
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('admin:admin_changelist_parent_changelist'))
name_input = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_form-0-name')
name_input.clear()
name_input.send_keys('other name')
Select(
self.selenium.find_element_by_name('action')
).select_by_value('delete_selected')
self.selenium.find_element_by_name('_save').click()
alert = self.selenium.switch_to.alert
try:
self.assertEqual(
alert.text,
'You have selected an action, but you haven’t saved your '
'changes to individual fields yet. Please click OK to save. '
'You’ll need to re-run the action.',
)
finally:
alert.dismiss()
def test_save_without_changes_warns_on_pending_action(self):
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
Parent.objects.create(name='parent')
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret')
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('admin:admin_changelist_parent_changelist'))
Select(
self.selenium.find_element_by_name('action')
).select_by_value('delete_selected')
self.selenium.find_element_by_name('_save').click()
alert = self.selenium.switch_to.alert
try:
self.assertEqual(
alert.text,
'You have selected an action, and you haven’t made any '
'changes on individual fields. You’re probably looking for '
'the Go button rather than the Save button.',
)
finally:
alert.dismiss()
|
e1da36903c607567f344f475d5befa6bfe38da58dd2ea10fd49a7b312499cb5d | from django.contrib import admin
from django.contrib.auth.admin import UserAdmin
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.core.paginator import Paginator
from .models import Band, Child, Event, Parent, Swallow
site = admin.AdminSite(name="admin")
site.register(User, UserAdmin)
class CustomPaginator(Paginator):
def __init__(self, queryset, page_size, orphans=0, allow_empty_first_page=True):
super().__init__(queryset, 5, orphans=2, allow_empty_first_page=allow_empty_first_page)
class EventAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
date_hierarchy = 'date'
list_display = ['event_date_func']
@admin.display
def event_date_func(self, event):
return event.date
def has_add_permission(self, request):
return False
site.register(Event, EventAdmin)
class ParentAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_filter = ['child__name']
search_fields = ['child__name']
list_select_related = ['child']
class ChildAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_display = ['name', 'parent']
list_per_page = 10
list_filter = ['parent', 'age']
def get_queryset(self, request):
return super().get_queryset(request).select_related("parent")
class CustomPaginationAdmin(ChildAdmin):
paginator = CustomPaginator
class FilteredChildAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_display = ['name', 'parent']
list_per_page = 10
def get_queryset(self, request):
return super().get_queryset(request).filter(name__contains='filtered')
class BandAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_filter = ['genres']
class NrOfMembersFilter(admin.SimpleListFilter):
title = 'number of members'
parameter_name = 'nr_of_members_partition'
def lookups(self, request, model_admin):
return [
('5', '0 - 5'),
('more', 'more than 5'),
]
def queryset(self, request, queryset):
value = self.value()
if value == '5':
return queryset.filter(nr_of_members__lte=5)
if value == 'more':
return queryset.filter(nr_of_members__gt=5)
class BandCallableFilterAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_filter = [NrOfMembersFilter]
site.register(Band, BandCallableFilterAdmin)
class GroupAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_filter = ['members']
class ConcertAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_filter = ['group__members']
search_fields = ['group__members__name']
class QuartetAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_filter = ['members']
class ChordsBandAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_filter = ['members']
class InvitationAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_display = ('band', 'player')
list_select_related = ('player',)
class DynamicListDisplayChildAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_display = ('parent', 'name', 'age')
def get_list_display(self, request):
my_list_display = super().get_list_display(request)
if request.user.username == 'noparents':
my_list_display = list(my_list_display)
my_list_display.remove('parent')
return my_list_display
class DynamicListDisplayLinksChildAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_display = ('parent', 'name', 'age')
list_display_links = ['parent', 'name']
def get_list_display_links(self, request, list_display):
return ['age']
site.register(Child, DynamicListDisplayChildAdmin)
class NoListDisplayLinksParentAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_display_links = None
list_display = ['name']
list_editable = ['name']
site.register(Parent, NoListDisplayLinksParentAdmin)
class SwallowAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
actions = None # prevent ['action_checkbox'] + list(list_display)
list_display = ('origin', 'load', 'speed', 'swallowonetoone')
list_editable = ['load', 'speed']
list_per_page = 3
site.register(Swallow, SwallowAdmin)
class DynamicListFilterChildAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_filter = ('parent', 'name', 'age')
def get_list_filter(self, request):
my_list_filter = super().get_list_filter(request)
if request.user.username == 'noparents':
my_list_filter = list(my_list_filter)
my_list_filter.remove('parent')
return my_list_filter
class DynamicSearchFieldsChildAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
search_fields = ('name',)
def get_search_fields(self, request):
search_fields = super().get_search_fields(request)
search_fields += ('age',)
return search_fields
class EmptyValueChildAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
empty_value_display = '-empty-'
list_display = ('name', 'age_display', 'age')
@admin.display(empty_value='†')
def age_display(self, obj):
return obj.age
|
16c343571ffe0c45955fa90835fda9f86f632e8cc5187f222c277e02d9747296 | import os
import signal
import subprocess
import sys
from pathlib import Path
from unittest import mock, skipUnless
from django.db import connection
from django.db.backends.postgresql.client import DatabaseClient
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
class PostgreSqlDbshellCommandTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
def settings_to_cmd_args_env(self, settings_dict, parameters=None):
if parameters is None:
parameters = []
return DatabaseClient.settings_to_cmd_args_env(settings_dict, parameters)
def test_basic(self):
self.assertEqual(
self.settings_to_cmd_args_env({
'NAME': 'dbname',
'USER': 'someuser',
'PASSWORD': 'somepassword',
'HOST': 'somehost',
'PORT': '444',
}), (
['psql', '-U', 'someuser', '-h', 'somehost', '-p', '444', 'dbname'],
{'PGPASSWORD': 'somepassword'},
)
)
def test_nopass(self):
self.assertEqual(
self.settings_to_cmd_args_env({
'NAME': 'dbname',
'USER': 'someuser',
'HOST': 'somehost',
'PORT': '444',
}), (
['psql', '-U', 'someuser', '-h', 'somehost', '-p', '444', 'dbname'],
None,
)
)
def test_ssl_certificate(self):
self.assertEqual(
self.settings_to_cmd_args_env({
'NAME': 'dbname',
'USER': 'someuser',
'HOST': 'somehost',
'PORT': '444',
'OPTIONS': {
'sslmode': 'verify-ca',
'sslrootcert': 'root.crt',
'sslcert': 'client.crt',
'sslkey': 'client.key',
},
}), (
['psql', '-U', 'someuser', '-h', 'somehost', '-p', '444', 'dbname'],
{
'PGSSLCERT': 'client.crt',
'PGSSLKEY': 'client.key',
'PGSSLMODE': 'verify-ca',
'PGSSLROOTCERT': 'root.crt',
},
)
)
def test_service(self):
self.assertEqual(
self.settings_to_cmd_args_env({'OPTIONS': {'service': 'django_test'}}),
(['psql'], {'PGSERVICE': 'django_test'}),
)
def test_passfile(self):
self.assertEqual(
self.settings_to_cmd_args_env({
'NAME': 'dbname',
'USER': 'someuser',
'HOST': 'somehost',
'PORT': '444',
'OPTIONS': {
'passfile': '~/.custompgpass',
},
}),
(
['psql', '-U', 'someuser', '-h', 'somehost', '-p', '444', 'dbname'],
{'PGPASSFILE': '~/.custompgpass'},
),
)
self.assertEqual(
self.settings_to_cmd_args_env({
'OPTIONS': {
'service': 'django_test',
'passfile': '~/.custompgpass',
},
}),
(
['psql'], {'PGSERVICE': 'django_test', 'PGPASSFILE': '~/.custompgpass'},
),
)
def test_column(self):
self.assertEqual(
self.settings_to_cmd_args_env({
'NAME': 'dbname',
'USER': 'some:user',
'PASSWORD': 'some:password',
'HOST': '::1',
'PORT': '444',
}), (
['psql', '-U', 'some:user', '-h', '::1', '-p', '444', 'dbname'],
{'PGPASSWORD': 'some:password'},
)
)
def test_accent(self):
username = 'rôle'
password = 'sésame'
self.assertEqual(
self.settings_to_cmd_args_env({
'NAME': 'dbname',
'USER': username,
'PASSWORD': password,
'HOST': 'somehost',
'PORT': '444',
}), (
['psql', '-U', username, '-h', 'somehost', '-p', '444', 'dbname'],
{'PGPASSWORD': password},
)
)
def test_parameters(self):
self.assertEqual(
self.settings_to_cmd_args_env({'NAME': 'dbname'}, ['--help']),
(['psql', 'dbname', '--help'], None),
)
@skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'Requires a PostgreSQL connection')
def test_sigint_handler(self):
"""SIGINT is ignored in Python and passed to psql to abort queries."""
def _mock_subprocess_run(*args, **kwargs):
handler = signal.getsignal(signal.SIGINT)
self.assertEqual(handler, signal.SIG_IGN)
sigint_handler = signal.getsignal(signal.SIGINT)
# The default handler isn't SIG_IGN.
self.assertNotEqual(sigint_handler, signal.SIG_IGN)
with mock.patch('subprocess.run', new=_mock_subprocess_run):
connection.client.runshell([])
# dbshell restores the original handler.
self.assertEqual(sigint_handler, signal.getsignal(signal.SIGINT))
def test_crash_password_does_not_leak(self):
# The password doesn't leak in an exception that results from a client
# crash.
args, env = self.settings_to_cmd_args_env({'PASSWORD': 'somepassword'}, [])
if env:
env = {**os.environ, **env}
fake_client = Path(__file__).with_name('fake_client.py')
args[0:1] = [sys.executable, str(fake_client)]
with self.assertRaises(subprocess.CalledProcessError) as ctx:
subprocess.run(args, check=True, env=env)
self.assertNotIn('somepassword', str(ctx.exception))
|
e43c167a525140f19271f4f0f55c49f75e9ce82207bb9bf867981582a5aa3bda | import os
import subprocess
import sys
from pathlib import Path
from django.db.backends.mysql.client import DatabaseClient
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
class MySqlDbshellCommandTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
def settings_to_cmd_args_env(self, settings_dict, parameters=None):
if parameters is None:
parameters = []
return DatabaseClient.settings_to_cmd_args_env(settings_dict, parameters)
def test_fails_with_keyerror_on_incomplete_config(self):
with self.assertRaises(KeyError):
self.settings_to_cmd_args_env({})
def test_basic_params_specified_in_settings(self):
expected_args = [
'mysql',
'--user=someuser',
'--host=somehost',
'--port=444',
'somedbname',
]
expected_env = {'MYSQL_PWD': 'somepassword'}
self.assertEqual(
self.settings_to_cmd_args_env({
'NAME': 'somedbname',
'USER': 'someuser',
'PASSWORD': 'somepassword',
'HOST': 'somehost',
'PORT': 444,
'OPTIONS': {},
}),
(expected_args, expected_env),
)
def test_options_override_settings_proper_values(self):
settings_port = 444
options_port = 555
self.assertNotEqual(settings_port, options_port, 'test pre-req')
expected_args = [
'mysql',
'--user=optionuser',
'--host=optionhost',
'--port=%s' % options_port,
'optiondbname',
]
expected_env = {'MYSQL_PWD': 'optionpassword'}
for keys in [('database', 'password'), ('db', 'passwd')]:
with self.subTest(keys=keys):
database, password = keys
self.assertEqual(
self.settings_to_cmd_args_env({
'NAME': 'settingdbname',
'USER': 'settinguser',
'PASSWORD': 'settingpassword',
'HOST': 'settinghost',
'PORT': settings_port,
'OPTIONS': {
database: 'optiondbname',
'user': 'optionuser',
password: 'optionpassword',
'host': 'optionhost',
'port': options_port,
},
}),
(expected_args, expected_env),
)
def test_options_non_deprecated_keys_preferred(self):
expected_args = [
'mysql',
'--user=someuser',
'--host=somehost',
'--port=444',
'optiondbname',
]
expected_env = {'MYSQL_PWD': 'optionpassword'}
self.assertEqual(
self.settings_to_cmd_args_env({
'NAME': 'settingdbname',
'USER': 'someuser',
'PASSWORD': 'settingpassword',
'HOST': 'somehost',
'PORT': 444,
'OPTIONS': {
'database': 'optiondbname',
'db': 'deprecatedoptiondbname',
'password': 'optionpassword',
'passwd': 'deprecatedoptionpassword',
},
}),
(expected_args, expected_env),
)
def test_options_charset(self):
expected_args = [
'mysql',
'--user=someuser',
'--host=somehost',
'--port=444',
'--default-character-set=utf8',
'somedbname',
]
expected_env = {'MYSQL_PWD': 'somepassword'}
self.assertEqual(
self.settings_to_cmd_args_env({
'NAME': 'somedbname',
'USER': 'someuser',
'PASSWORD': 'somepassword',
'HOST': 'somehost',
'PORT': 444,
'OPTIONS': {'charset': 'utf8'},
}),
(expected_args, expected_env),
)
def test_can_connect_using_sockets(self):
expected_args = [
'mysql',
'--user=someuser',
'--socket=/path/to/mysql.socket.file',
'somedbname',
]
expected_env = {'MYSQL_PWD': 'somepassword'}
self.assertEqual(
self.settings_to_cmd_args_env({
'NAME': 'somedbname',
'USER': 'someuser',
'PASSWORD': 'somepassword',
'HOST': '/path/to/mysql.socket.file',
'PORT': None,
'OPTIONS': {},
}),
(expected_args, expected_env),
)
def test_ssl_certificate_is_added(self):
expected_args = [
'mysql',
'--user=someuser',
'--host=somehost',
'--port=444',
'--ssl-ca=sslca',
'--ssl-cert=sslcert',
'--ssl-key=sslkey',
'somedbname',
]
expected_env = {'MYSQL_PWD': 'somepassword'}
self.assertEqual(
self.settings_to_cmd_args_env({
'NAME': 'somedbname',
'USER': 'someuser',
'PASSWORD': 'somepassword',
'HOST': 'somehost',
'PORT': 444,
'OPTIONS': {
'ssl': {
'ca': 'sslca',
'cert': 'sslcert',
'key': 'sslkey',
},
},
}),
(expected_args, expected_env),
)
def test_parameters(self):
self.assertEqual(
self.settings_to_cmd_args_env(
{
'NAME': 'somedbname',
'USER': None,
'PASSWORD': None,
'HOST': None,
'PORT': None,
'OPTIONS': {},
},
['--help'],
),
(['mysql', 'somedbname', '--help'], None),
)
def test_crash_password_does_not_leak(self):
# The password doesn't leak in an exception that results from a client
# crash.
args, env = DatabaseClient.settings_to_cmd_args_env(
{
'NAME': 'somedbname',
'USER': 'someuser',
'PASSWORD': 'somepassword',
'HOST': 'somehost',
'PORT': 444,
'OPTIONS': {},
},
[],
)
if env:
env = {**os.environ, **env}
fake_client = Path(__file__).with_name('fake_client.py')
args[0:1] = [sys.executable, str(fake_client)]
with self.assertRaises(subprocess.CalledProcessError) as ctx:
subprocess.run(args, check=True, env=env)
self.assertNotIn('somepassword', str(ctx.exception))
|
e620d426b8a811f62d9f09706bbf814967be691aea0352bbf210ec81bd91c8fa | import gettext
import os
import re
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from importlib import import_module
import pytz
from django import forms
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib import admin
from django.contrib.admin import widgets
from django.contrib.admin.tests import AdminSeleniumTestCase
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.core.files.storage import default_storage
from django.core.files.uploadedfile import SimpleUploadedFile
from django.db.models import (
CharField, DateField, DateTimeField, ManyToManyField, UUIDField,
)
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase, override_settings
from django.urls import reverse
from django.utils import translation
from .models import (
Advisor, Album, Band, Bee, Car, Company, Event, Honeycomb, Individual,
Inventory, Member, MyFileField, Profile, School, Student,
UnsafeLimitChoicesTo, VideoStream,
)
from .widgetadmin import site as widget_admin_site
class TestDataMixin:
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email=None)
cls.u2 = User.objects.create_user(username='testser', password='secret')
Car.objects.create(owner=cls.superuser, make='Volkswagen', model='Passat')
Car.objects.create(owner=cls.u2, make='BMW', model='M3')
class AdminFormfieldForDBFieldTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""
Tests for correct behavior of ModelAdmin.formfield_for_dbfield
"""
def assertFormfield(self, model, fieldname, widgetclass, **admin_overrides):
"""
Helper to call formfield_for_dbfield for a given model and field name
and verify that the returned formfield is appropriate.
"""
# Override any settings on the model admin
class MyModelAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
pass
for k in admin_overrides:
setattr(MyModelAdmin, k, admin_overrides[k])
# Construct the admin, and ask it for a formfield
ma = MyModelAdmin(model, admin.site)
ff = ma.formfield_for_dbfield(model._meta.get_field(fieldname), request=None)
# "unwrap" the widget wrapper, if needed
if isinstance(ff.widget, widgets.RelatedFieldWidgetWrapper):
widget = ff.widget.widget
else:
widget = ff.widget
self.assertIsInstance(widget, widgetclass)
# Return the formfield so that other tests can continue
return ff
def test_DateField(self):
self.assertFormfield(Event, 'start_date', widgets.AdminDateWidget)
def test_DateTimeField(self):
self.assertFormfield(Member, 'birthdate', widgets.AdminSplitDateTime)
def test_TimeField(self):
self.assertFormfield(Event, 'start_time', widgets.AdminTimeWidget)
def test_TextField(self):
self.assertFormfield(Event, 'description', widgets.AdminTextareaWidget)
def test_URLField(self):
self.assertFormfield(Event, 'link', widgets.AdminURLFieldWidget)
def test_IntegerField(self):
self.assertFormfield(Event, 'min_age', widgets.AdminIntegerFieldWidget)
def test_CharField(self):
self.assertFormfield(Member, 'name', widgets.AdminTextInputWidget)
def test_EmailField(self):
self.assertFormfield(Member, 'email', widgets.AdminEmailInputWidget)
def test_FileField(self):
self.assertFormfield(Album, 'cover_art', widgets.AdminFileWidget)
def test_ForeignKey(self):
self.assertFormfield(Event, 'main_band', forms.Select)
def test_raw_id_ForeignKey(self):
self.assertFormfield(Event, 'main_band', widgets.ForeignKeyRawIdWidget,
raw_id_fields=['main_band'])
def test_radio_fields_ForeignKey(self):
ff = self.assertFormfield(Event, 'main_band', widgets.AdminRadioSelect,
radio_fields={'main_band': admin.VERTICAL})
self.assertIsNone(ff.empty_label)
def test_many_to_many(self):
self.assertFormfield(Band, 'members', forms.SelectMultiple)
def test_raw_id_many_to_many(self):
self.assertFormfield(Band, 'members', widgets.ManyToManyRawIdWidget,
raw_id_fields=['members'])
def test_filtered_many_to_many(self):
self.assertFormfield(Band, 'members', widgets.FilteredSelectMultiple,
filter_vertical=['members'])
def test_formfield_overrides(self):
self.assertFormfield(Event, 'start_date', forms.TextInput,
formfield_overrides={DateField: {'widget': forms.TextInput}})
def test_formfield_overrides_widget_instances(self):
"""
Widget instances in formfield_overrides are not shared between
different fields. (#19423)
"""
class BandAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
formfield_overrides = {
CharField: {'widget': forms.TextInput(attrs={'size': '10'})}
}
ma = BandAdmin(Band, admin.site)
f1 = ma.formfield_for_dbfield(Band._meta.get_field('name'), request=None)
f2 = ma.formfield_for_dbfield(Band._meta.get_field('style'), request=None)
self.assertNotEqual(f1.widget, f2.widget)
self.assertEqual(f1.widget.attrs['maxlength'], '100')
self.assertEqual(f2.widget.attrs['maxlength'], '20')
self.assertEqual(f2.widget.attrs['size'], '10')
def test_formfield_overrides_m2m_filter_widget(self):
"""
The autocomplete_fields, raw_id_fields, filter_vertical, and
filter_horizontal widgets for ManyToManyFields may be overridden by
specifying a widget in formfield_overrides.
"""
class BandAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
filter_vertical = ['members']
formfield_overrides = {
ManyToManyField: {'widget': forms.CheckboxSelectMultiple},
}
ma = BandAdmin(Band, admin.site)
field = ma.formfield_for_dbfield(Band._meta.get_field('members'), request=None)
self.assertIsInstance(field.widget.widget, forms.CheckboxSelectMultiple)
def test_formfield_overrides_for_datetime_field(self):
"""
Overriding the widget for DateTimeField doesn't overrides the default
form_class for that field (#26449).
"""
class MemberAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
formfield_overrides = {DateTimeField: {'widget': widgets.AdminSplitDateTime}}
ma = MemberAdmin(Member, admin.site)
f1 = ma.formfield_for_dbfield(Member._meta.get_field('birthdate'), request=None)
self.assertIsInstance(f1.widget, widgets.AdminSplitDateTime)
self.assertIsInstance(f1, forms.SplitDateTimeField)
def test_formfield_overrides_for_custom_field(self):
"""
formfield_overrides works for a custom field class.
"""
class AlbumAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
formfield_overrides = {MyFileField: {'widget': forms.TextInput()}}
ma = AlbumAdmin(Member, admin.site)
f1 = ma.formfield_for_dbfield(Album._meta.get_field('backside_art'), request=None)
self.assertIsInstance(f1.widget, forms.TextInput)
def test_field_with_choices(self):
self.assertFormfield(Member, 'gender', forms.Select)
def test_choices_with_radio_fields(self):
self.assertFormfield(Member, 'gender', widgets.AdminRadioSelect,
radio_fields={'gender': admin.VERTICAL})
def test_inheritance(self):
self.assertFormfield(Album, 'backside_art', widgets.AdminFileWidget)
def test_m2m_widgets(self):
"""m2m fields help text as it applies to admin app (#9321)."""
class AdvisorAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
filter_vertical = ['companies']
self.assertFormfield(Advisor, 'companies', widgets.FilteredSelectMultiple,
filter_vertical=['companies'])
ma = AdvisorAdmin(Advisor, admin.site)
f = ma.formfield_for_dbfield(Advisor._meta.get_field('companies'), request=None)
self.assertEqual(
f.help_text,
'Hold down “Control”, or “Command” on a Mac, to select more than one.'
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_widgets.urls')
class AdminFormfieldForDBFieldWithRequestTests(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def test_filter_choices_by_request_user(self):
"""
Ensure the user can only see their own cars in the foreign key dropdown.
"""
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_widgets_cartire_add'))
self.assertNotContains(response, "BMW M3")
self.assertContains(response, "Volkswagen Passat")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_widgets.urls')
class AdminForeignKeyWidgetChangeList(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_changelist_ForeignKey(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_widgets_car_changelist'))
self.assertContains(response, '/auth/user/add/')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_widgets.urls')
class AdminForeignKeyRawIdWidget(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_nonexistent_target_id(self):
band = Band.objects.create(name='Bogey Blues')
pk = band.pk
band.delete()
post_data = {
"main_band": str(pk),
}
# Try posting with a nonexistent pk in a raw id field: this
# should result in an error message, not a server exception.
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_widgets_event_add'), post_data)
self.assertContains(response, 'Select a valid choice. That choice is not one of the available choices.')
def test_invalid_target_id(self):
for test_str in ('Iñtërnâtiônàlizætiøn', "1234'", -1234):
# This should result in an error message, not a server exception.
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_widgets_event_add'), {"main_band": test_str})
self.assertContains(response, 'Select a valid choice. That choice is not one of the available choices.')
def test_url_params_from_lookup_dict_any_iterable(self):
lookup1 = widgets.url_params_from_lookup_dict({'color__in': ('red', 'blue')})
lookup2 = widgets.url_params_from_lookup_dict({'color__in': ['red', 'blue']})
self.assertEqual(lookup1, {'color__in': 'red,blue'})
self.assertEqual(lookup1, lookup2)
def test_url_params_from_lookup_dict_callable(self):
def my_callable():
return 'works'
lookup1 = widgets.url_params_from_lookup_dict({'myfield': my_callable})
lookup2 = widgets.url_params_from_lookup_dict({'myfield': my_callable()})
self.assertEqual(lookup1, lookup2)
def test_label_and_url_for_value_invalid_uuid(self):
field = Bee._meta.get_field('honeycomb')
self.assertIsInstance(field.target_field, UUIDField)
widget = widgets.ForeignKeyRawIdWidget(field.remote_field, admin.site)
self.assertEqual(widget.label_and_url_for_value('invalid-uuid'), ('', ''))
class FilteredSelectMultipleWidgetTest(SimpleTestCase):
def test_render(self):
# Backslash in verbose_name to ensure it is JavaScript escaped.
w = widgets.FilteredSelectMultiple('test\\', False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render('test', 'test'),
'<select multiple name="test" class="selectfilter" '
'data-field-name="test\\" data-is-stacked="0">\n</select>'
)
def test_stacked_render(self):
# Backslash in verbose_name to ensure it is JavaScript escaped.
w = widgets.FilteredSelectMultiple('test\\', True)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render('test', 'test'),
'<select multiple name="test" class="selectfilterstacked" '
'data-field-name="test\\" data-is-stacked="1">\n</select>'
)
class AdminDateWidgetTest(SimpleTestCase):
def test_attrs(self):
w = widgets.AdminDateWidget()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render('test', datetime(2007, 12, 1, 9, 30)),
'<input value="2007-12-01" type="text" class="vDateField" name="test" size="10">',
)
# pass attrs to widget
w = widgets.AdminDateWidget(attrs={'size': 20, 'class': 'myDateField'})
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render('test', datetime(2007, 12, 1, 9, 30)),
'<input value="2007-12-01" type="text" class="myDateField" name="test" size="20">',
)
class AdminTimeWidgetTest(SimpleTestCase):
def test_attrs(self):
w = widgets.AdminTimeWidget()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render('test', datetime(2007, 12, 1, 9, 30)),
'<input value="09:30:00" type="text" class="vTimeField" name="test" size="8">',
)
# pass attrs to widget
w = widgets.AdminTimeWidget(attrs={'size': 20, 'class': 'myTimeField'})
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render('test', datetime(2007, 12, 1, 9, 30)),
'<input value="09:30:00" type="text" class="myTimeField" name="test" size="20">',
)
class AdminSplitDateTimeWidgetTest(SimpleTestCase):
def test_render(self):
w = widgets.AdminSplitDateTime()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render('test', datetime(2007, 12, 1, 9, 30)),
'<p class="datetime">'
'Date: <input value="2007-12-01" type="text" class="vDateField" '
'name="test_0" size="10"><br>'
'Time: <input value="09:30:00" type="text" class="vTimeField" '
'name="test_1" size="8"></p>'
)
def test_localization(self):
w = widgets.AdminSplitDateTime()
with self.settings(USE_L10N=True), translation.override('de-at'):
w.is_localized = True
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render('test', datetime(2007, 12, 1, 9, 30)),
'<p class="datetime">'
'Datum: <input value="01.12.2007" type="text" '
'class="vDateField" name="test_0"size="10"><br>'
'Zeit: <input value="09:30:00" type="text" class="vTimeField" '
'name="test_1" size="8"></p>'
)
class AdminURLWidgetTest(SimpleTestCase):
def test_get_context_validates_url(self):
w = widgets.AdminURLFieldWidget()
for invalid in ['', '/not/a/full/url/', 'javascript:alert("Danger XSS!")']:
with self.subTest(url=invalid):
self.assertFalse(w.get_context('name', invalid, {})['url_valid'])
self.assertTrue(w.get_context('name', 'http://example.com', {})['url_valid'])
def test_render(self):
w = widgets.AdminURLFieldWidget()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render('test', ''),
'<input class="vURLField" name="test" type="url">'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render('test', 'http://example.com'),
'<p class="url">Currently:<a href="http://example.com">'
'http://example.com</a><br>'
'Change:<input class="vURLField" name="test" type="url" '
'value="http://example.com"></p>'
)
def test_render_idn(self):
w = widgets.AdminURLFieldWidget()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render('test', 'http://example-äüö.com'),
'<p class="url">Currently: <a href="http://xn--example--7za4pnc.com">'
'http://example-äüö.com</a><br>'
'Change:<input class="vURLField" name="test" type="url" '
'value="http://example-äüö.com"></p>'
)
def test_render_quoting(self):
"""
WARNING: This test doesn't use assertHTMLEqual since it will get rid
of some escapes which are tested here!
"""
HREF_RE = re.compile('href="([^"]+)"')
VALUE_RE = re.compile('value="([^"]+)"')
TEXT_RE = re.compile('<a[^>]+>([^>]+)</a>')
w = widgets.AdminURLFieldWidget()
output = w.render('test', 'http://example.com/<sometag>some-text</sometag>')
self.assertEqual(
HREF_RE.search(output)[1],
'http://example.com/%3Csometag%3Esome-text%3C/sometag%3E',
)
self.assertEqual(
TEXT_RE.search(output)[1],
'http://example.com/<sometag>some-text</sometag>',
)
self.assertEqual(
VALUE_RE.search(output)[1],
'http://example.com/<sometag>some-text</sometag>',
)
output = w.render('test', 'http://example-äüö.com/<sometag>some-text</sometag>')
self.assertEqual(
HREF_RE.search(output)[1],
'http://xn--example--7za4pnc.com/%3Csometag%3Esome-text%3C/sometag%3E',
)
self.assertEqual(
TEXT_RE.search(output)[1],
'http://example-äüö.com/<sometag>some-text</sometag>',
)
self.assertEqual(
VALUE_RE.search(output)[1],
'http://example-äüö.com/<sometag>some-text</sometag>',
)
output = w.render('test', 'http://www.example.com/%C3%A4"><script>alert("XSS!")</script>"')
self.assertEqual(
HREF_RE.search(output)[1],
'http://www.example.com/%C3%A4%22%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert(%22XSS!%22)%3C/script%3E%22',
)
self.assertEqual(
TEXT_RE.search(output)[1],
'http://www.example.com/%C3%A4"><script>'
'alert("XSS!")</script>"'
)
self.assertEqual(
VALUE_RE.search(output)[1],
'http://www.example.com/%C3%A4"><script>alert("XSS!")</script>"',
)
class AdminUUIDWidgetTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_attrs(self):
w = widgets.AdminUUIDInputWidget()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render('test', '550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000'),
'<input value="550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000" type="text" class="vUUIDField" name="test">',
)
w = widgets.AdminUUIDInputWidget(attrs={'class': 'myUUIDInput'})
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render('test', '550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000'),
'<input value="550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000" type="text" class="myUUIDInput" name="test">',
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_widgets.urls')
class AdminFileWidgetTests(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
super().setUpTestData()
band = Band.objects.create(name='Linkin Park')
cls.album = band.album_set.create(
name='Hybrid Theory', cover_art=r'albums\hybrid_theory.jpg'
)
def test_render(self):
w = widgets.AdminFileWidget()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render('test', self.album.cover_art),
'<p class="file-upload">Currently: <a href="%(STORAGE_URL)salbums/'
r'hybrid_theory.jpg">albums\hybrid_theory.jpg</a> '
'<span class="clearable-file-input">'
'<input type="checkbox" name="test-clear" id="test-clear_id"> '
'<label for="test-clear_id">Clear</label></span><br>'
'Change: <input type="file" name="test"></p>' % {
'STORAGE_URL': default_storage.url(''),
},
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render('test', SimpleUploadedFile('test', b'content')),
'<input type="file" name="test">',
)
def test_render_required(self):
widget = widgets.AdminFileWidget()
widget.is_required = True
self.assertHTMLEqual(
widget.render('test', self.album.cover_art),
'<p class="file-upload">Currently: <a href="%(STORAGE_URL)salbums/'
r'hybrid_theory.jpg">albums\hybrid_theory.jpg</a><br>'
'Change: <input type="file" name="test"></p>' % {
'STORAGE_URL': default_storage.url(''),
},
)
def test_render_disabled(self):
widget = widgets.AdminFileWidget(attrs={'disabled': True})
self.assertHTMLEqual(
widget.render('test', self.album.cover_art),
'<p class="file-upload">Currently: <a href="%(STORAGE_URL)salbums/'
r'hybrid_theory.jpg">albums\hybrid_theory.jpg</a> '
'<span class="clearable-file-input">'
'<input type="checkbox" name="test-clear" id="test-clear_id" disabled>'
'<label for="test-clear_id">Clear</label></span><br>'
'Change: <input type="file" name="test" disabled></p>' % {
'STORAGE_URL': default_storage.url(''),
},
)
def test_readonly_fields(self):
"""
File widgets should render as a link when they're marked "read only."
"""
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_widgets_album_change', args=(self.album.id,)))
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="readonly"><a href="%(STORAGE_URL)salbums/hybrid_theory.jpg">'
r'albums\hybrid_theory.jpg</a></div>' % {'STORAGE_URL': default_storage.url('')},
html=True,
)
self.assertNotContains(
response,
'<input type="file" name="cover_art" id="id_cover_art">',
html=True,
)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_widgets_album_add'))
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="readonly"></div>',
html=True,
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_widgets.urls')
class ForeignKeyRawIdWidgetTest(TestCase):
def test_render(self):
band = Band.objects.create(name='Linkin Park')
band.album_set.create(
name='Hybrid Theory', cover_art=r'albums\hybrid_theory.jpg'
)
rel = Album._meta.get_field('band').remote_field
w = widgets.ForeignKeyRawIdWidget(rel, widget_admin_site)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render('test', band.uuid, attrs={}),
'<input type="text" name="test" value="%(banduuid)s" '
'class="vForeignKeyRawIdAdminField">'
'<a href="/admin_widgets/band/?_to_field=uuid" class="related-lookup" '
'id="lookup_id_test" title="Lookup"></a> <strong>'
'<a href="/admin_widgets/band/%(bandpk)s/change/">Linkin Park</a>'
'</strong>' % {'banduuid': band.uuid, 'bandpk': band.pk}
)
def test_relations_to_non_primary_key(self):
# ForeignKeyRawIdWidget works with fields which aren't related to
# the model's primary key.
apple = Inventory.objects.create(barcode=86, name='Apple')
Inventory.objects.create(barcode=22, name='Pear')
core = Inventory.objects.create(
barcode=87, name='Core', parent=apple
)
rel = Inventory._meta.get_field('parent').remote_field
w = widgets.ForeignKeyRawIdWidget(rel, widget_admin_site)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render('test', core.parent_id, attrs={}),
'<input type="text" name="test" value="86" '
'class="vForeignKeyRawIdAdminField">'
'<a href="/admin_widgets/inventory/?_to_field=barcode" '
'class="related-lookup" id="lookup_id_test" title="Lookup"></a>'
' <strong><a href="/admin_widgets/inventory/%(pk)s/change/">'
'Apple</a></strong>' % {'pk': apple.pk}
)
def test_fk_related_model_not_in_admin(self):
# FK to a model not registered with admin site. Raw ID widget should
# have no magnifying glass link. See #16542
big_honeycomb = Honeycomb.objects.create(location='Old tree')
big_honeycomb.bee_set.create()
rel = Bee._meta.get_field('honeycomb').remote_field
w = widgets.ForeignKeyRawIdWidget(rel, widget_admin_site)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render('honeycomb_widget', big_honeycomb.pk, attrs={}),
'<input type="text" name="honeycomb_widget" value="%(hcombpk)s">'
' <strong>%(hcomb)s</strong>'
% {'hcombpk': big_honeycomb.pk, 'hcomb': big_honeycomb}
)
def test_fk_to_self_model_not_in_admin(self):
# FK to self, not registered with admin site. Raw ID widget should have
# no magnifying glass link. See #16542
subject1 = Individual.objects.create(name='Subject #1')
Individual.objects.create(name='Child', parent=subject1)
rel = Individual._meta.get_field('parent').remote_field
w = widgets.ForeignKeyRawIdWidget(rel, widget_admin_site)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render('individual_widget', subject1.pk, attrs={}),
'<input type="text" name="individual_widget" value="%(subj1pk)s">'
' <strong>%(subj1)s</strong>'
% {'subj1pk': subject1.pk, 'subj1': subject1}
)
def test_proper_manager_for_label_lookup(self):
# see #9258
rel = Inventory._meta.get_field('parent').remote_field
w = widgets.ForeignKeyRawIdWidget(rel, widget_admin_site)
hidden = Inventory.objects.create(
barcode=93, name='Hidden', hidden=True
)
child_of_hidden = Inventory.objects.create(
barcode=94, name='Child of hidden', parent=hidden
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render('test', child_of_hidden.parent_id, attrs={}),
'<input type="text" name="test" value="93" class="vForeignKeyRawIdAdminField">'
'<a href="/admin_widgets/inventory/?_to_field=barcode" '
'class="related-lookup" id="lookup_id_test" title="Lookup"></a>'
' <strong><a href="/admin_widgets/inventory/%(pk)s/change/">'
'Hidden</a></strong>' % {'pk': hidden.pk}
)
def test_render_unsafe_limit_choices_to(self):
rel = UnsafeLimitChoicesTo._meta.get_field('band').remote_field
w = widgets.ForeignKeyRawIdWidget(rel, widget_admin_site)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render('test', None),
'<input type="text" name="test" class="vForeignKeyRawIdAdminField">\n'
'<a href="/admin_widgets/band/?name=%22%26%3E%3Cescapeme&_to_field=artist_ptr" '
'class="related-lookup" id="lookup_id_test" title="Lookup"></a>'
)
def test_render_fk_as_pk_model(self):
rel = VideoStream._meta.get_field('release_event').remote_field
w = widgets.ForeignKeyRawIdWidget(rel, widget_admin_site)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render('test', None),
'<input type="text" name="test" class="vForeignKeyRawIdAdminField">\n'
'<a href="/admin_widgets/releaseevent/?_to_field=album" '
'class="related-lookup" id="lookup_id_test" title="Lookup"></a>'
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_widgets.urls')
class ManyToManyRawIdWidgetTest(TestCase):
def test_render(self):
band = Band.objects.create(name='Linkin Park')
m1 = Member.objects.create(name='Chester')
m2 = Member.objects.create(name='Mike')
band.members.add(m1, m2)
rel = Band._meta.get_field('members').remote_field
w = widgets.ManyToManyRawIdWidget(rel, widget_admin_site)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render('test', [m1.pk, m2.pk], attrs={}), (
'<input type="text" name="test" value="%(m1pk)s,%(m2pk)s" class="vManyToManyRawIdAdminField">'
'<a href="/admin_widgets/member/" class="related-lookup" id="lookup_id_test" title="Lookup"></a>'
) % {'m1pk': m1.pk, 'm2pk': m2.pk}
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render('test', [m1.pk]), (
'<input type="text" name="test" value="%(m1pk)s" class="vManyToManyRawIdAdminField">'
'<a href="/admin_widgets/member/" class="related-lookup" id="lookup_id_test" title="Lookup"></a>'
) % {'m1pk': m1.pk}
)
def test_m2m_related_model_not_in_admin(self):
# M2M relationship with model not registered with admin site. Raw ID
# widget should have no magnifying glass link. See #16542
consultor1 = Advisor.objects.create(name='Rockstar Techie')
c1 = Company.objects.create(name='Doodle')
c2 = Company.objects.create(name='Pear')
consultor1.companies.add(c1, c2)
rel = Advisor._meta.get_field('companies').remote_field
w = widgets.ManyToManyRawIdWidget(rel, widget_admin_site)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render('company_widget1', [c1.pk, c2.pk], attrs={}),
'<input type="text" name="company_widget1" value="%(c1pk)s,%(c2pk)s">' % {'c1pk': c1.pk, 'c2pk': c2.pk}
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render('company_widget2', [c1.pk]),
'<input type="text" name="company_widget2" value="%(c1pk)s">' % {'c1pk': c1.pk}
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_widgets.urls')
class RelatedFieldWidgetWrapperTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_no_can_add_related(self):
rel = Individual._meta.get_field('parent').remote_field
w = widgets.AdminRadioSelect()
# Used to fail with a name error.
w = widgets.RelatedFieldWidgetWrapper(w, rel, widget_admin_site)
self.assertFalse(w.can_add_related)
def test_select_multiple_widget_cant_change_delete_related(self):
rel = Individual._meta.get_field('parent').remote_field
widget = forms.SelectMultiple()
wrapper = widgets.RelatedFieldWidgetWrapper(
widget, rel, widget_admin_site,
can_add_related=True,
can_change_related=True,
can_delete_related=True,
)
self.assertTrue(wrapper.can_add_related)
self.assertFalse(wrapper.can_change_related)
self.assertFalse(wrapper.can_delete_related)
def test_on_delete_cascade_rel_cant_delete_related(self):
rel = Individual._meta.get_field('soulmate').remote_field
widget = forms.Select()
wrapper = widgets.RelatedFieldWidgetWrapper(
widget, rel, widget_admin_site,
can_add_related=True,
can_change_related=True,
can_delete_related=True,
)
self.assertTrue(wrapper.can_add_related)
self.assertTrue(wrapper.can_change_related)
self.assertFalse(wrapper.can_delete_related)
def test_custom_widget_render(self):
class CustomWidget(forms.Select):
def render(self, *args, **kwargs):
return 'custom render output'
rel = Album._meta.get_field('band').remote_field
widget = CustomWidget()
wrapper = widgets.RelatedFieldWidgetWrapper(
widget, rel, widget_admin_site,
can_add_related=True,
can_change_related=True,
can_delete_related=True,
)
output = wrapper.render('name', 'value')
self.assertIn('custom render output', output)
def test_widget_delegates_value_omitted_from_data(self):
class CustomWidget(forms.Select):
def value_omitted_from_data(self, data, files, name):
return False
rel = Album._meta.get_field('band').remote_field
widget = CustomWidget()
wrapper = widgets.RelatedFieldWidgetWrapper(widget, rel, widget_admin_site)
self.assertIs(wrapper.value_omitted_from_data({}, {}, 'band'), False)
def test_widget_is_hidden(self):
rel = Album._meta.get_field('band').remote_field
widget = forms.HiddenInput()
widget.choices = ()
wrapper = widgets.RelatedFieldWidgetWrapper(widget, rel, widget_admin_site)
self.assertIs(wrapper.is_hidden, True)
context = wrapper.get_context('band', None, {})
self.assertIs(context['is_hidden'], True)
output = wrapper.render('name', 'value')
# Related item links are hidden.
self.assertNotIn('<a ', output)
def test_widget_is_not_hidden(self):
rel = Album._meta.get_field('band').remote_field
widget = forms.Select()
wrapper = widgets.RelatedFieldWidgetWrapper(widget, rel, widget_admin_site)
self.assertIs(wrapper.is_hidden, False)
context = wrapper.get_context('band', None, {})
self.assertIs(context['is_hidden'], False)
output = wrapper.render('name', 'value')
# Related item links are present.
self.assertIn('<a ', output)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_widgets.urls')
class AdminWidgetSeleniumTestCase(AdminSeleniumTestCase):
available_apps = ['admin_widgets'] + AdminSeleniumTestCase.available_apps
def setUp(self):
self.u1 = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
class DateTimePickerSeleniumTests(AdminWidgetSeleniumTestCase):
def test_show_hide_date_time_picker_widgets(self):
"""
Pressing the ESC key or clicking on a widget value closes the date and
time picker widgets.
"""
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret', login_url='/')
# Open a page that has a date and time picker widgets
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('admin:admin_widgets_member_add'))
# First, with the date picker widget ---------------------------------
cal_icon = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('calendarlink0')
# The date picker is hidden
self.assertFalse(self.selenium.find_element_by_id('calendarbox0').is_displayed())
# Click the calendar icon
cal_icon.click()
# The date picker is visible
self.assertTrue(self.selenium.find_element_by_id('calendarbox0').is_displayed())
# Press the ESC key
self.selenium.find_element_by_tag_name('body').send_keys([Keys.ESCAPE])
# The date picker is hidden again
self.assertFalse(self.selenium.find_element_by_id('calendarbox0').is_displayed())
# Click the calendar icon, then on the 15th of current month
cal_icon.click()
self.selenium.find_element_by_xpath("//a[contains(text(), '15')]").click()
self.assertFalse(self.selenium.find_element_by_id('calendarbox0').is_displayed())
self.assertEqual(
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_birthdate_0').get_attribute('value'),
datetime.today().strftime('%Y-%m-') + '15',
)
# Then, with the time picker widget ----------------------------------
time_icon = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('clocklink0')
# The time picker is hidden
self.assertFalse(self.selenium.find_element_by_id('clockbox0').is_displayed())
# Click the time icon
time_icon.click()
# The time picker is visible
self.assertTrue(self.selenium.find_element_by_id('clockbox0').is_displayed())
self.assertEqual(
[
x.text for x in
self.selenium.find_elements_by_xpath("//ul[@class='timelist']/li/a")
],
['Now', 'Midnight', '6 a.m.', 'Noon', '6 p.m.']
)
# Press the ESC key
self.selenium.find_element_by_tag_name('body').send_keys([Keys.ESCAPE])
# The time picker is hidden again
self.assertFalse(self.selenium.find_element_by_id('clockbox0').is_displayed())
# Click the time icon, then select the 'Noon' value
time_icon.click()
self.selenium.find_element_by_xpath("//a[contains(text(), 'Noon')]").click()
self.assertFalse(self.selenium.find_element_by_id('clockbox0').is_displayed())
self.assertEqual(
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_birthdate_1').get_attribute('value'),
'12:00:00',
)
def test_calendar_nonday_class(self):
"""
Ensure cells that are not days of the month have the `nonday` CSS class.
Refs #4574.
"""
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret', login_url='/')
# Open a page that has a date and time picker widgets
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('admin:admin_widgets_member_add'))
# fill in the birth date.
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_birthdate_0').send_keys('2013-06-01')
# Click the calendar icon
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('calendarlink0').click()
# get all the tds within the calendar
calendar0 = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('calendarin0')
tds = calendar0.find_elements_by_tag_name('td')
# make sure the first and last 6 cells have class nonday
for td in tds[:6] + tds[-6:]:
self.assertEqual(td.get_attribute('class'), 'nonday')
def test_calendar_selected_class(self):
"""
Ensure cell for the day in the input has the `selected` CSS class.
Refs #4574.
"""
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret', login_url='/')
# Open a page that has a date and time picker widgets
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('admin:admin_widgets_member_add'))
# fill in the birth date.
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_birthdate_0').send_keys('2013-06-01')
# Click the calendar icon
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('calendarlink0').click()
# get all the tds within the calendar
calendar0 = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('calendarin0')
tds = calendar0.find_elements_by_tag_name('td')
# verify the selected cell
selected = tds[6]
self.assertEqual(selected.get_attribute('class'), 'selected')
self.assertEqual(selected.text, '1')
def test_calendar_no_selected_class(self):
"""
Ensure no cells are given the selected class when the field is empty.
Refs #4574.
"""
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret', login_url='/')
# Open a page that has a date and time picker widgets
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('admin:admin_widgets_member_add'))
# Click the calendar icon
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('calendarlink0').click()
# get all the tds within the calendar
calendar0 = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('calendarin0')
tds = calendar0.find_elements_by_tag_name('td')
# verify there are no cells with the selected class
selected = [td for td in tds if td.get_attribute('class') == 'selected']
self.assertEqual(len(selected), 0)
def test_calendar_show_date_from_input(self):
"""
The calendar shows the date from the input field for every locale
supported by Django.
"""
self.selenium.set_window_size(1024, 768)
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret', login_url='/')
# Enter test data
member = Member.objects.create(name='Bob', birthdate=datetime(1984, 5, 15), gender='M')
# Get month name translations for every locale
month_string = 'May'
path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(import_module('django.contrib.admin').__file__), 'locale')
for language_code, language_name in settings.LANGUAGES:
try:
catalog = gettext.translation('djangojs', path, [language_code])
except OSError:
continue
if month_string in catalog._catalog:
month_name = catalog._catalog[month_string]
else:
month_name = month_string
# Get the expected caption
may_translation = month_name
expected_caption = '{:s} {:d}'.format(may_translation.upper(), 1984)
# Test with every locale
with override_settings(LANGUAGE_CODE=language_code, USE_L10N=True):
# Open a page that has a date picker widget
url = reverse('admin:admin_widgets_member_change', args=(member.pk,))
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + url)
# Click on the calendar icon
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('calendarlink0').click()
# Make sure that the right month and year are displayed
self.wait_for_text('#calendarin0 caption', expected_caption)
@override_settings(TIME_ZONE='Asia/Singapore')
class DateTimePickerShortcutsSeleniumTests(AdminWidgetSeleniumTestCase):
def test_date_time_picker_shortcuts(self):
"""
date/time/datetime picker shortcuts work in the current time zone.
Refs #20663.
This test case is fairly tricky, it relies on selenium still running the browser
in the default time zone "America/Chicago" despite `override_settings` changing
the time zone to "Asia/Singapore".
"""
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret', login_url='/')
error_margin = timedelta(seconds=10)
# If we are neighbouring a DST, we add an hour of error margin.
tz = pytz.timezone('America/Chicago')
utc_now = datetime.now(pytz.utc)
tz_yesterday = (utc_now - timedelta(days=1)).astimezone(tz).tzname()
tz_tomorrow = (utc_now + timedelta(days=1)).astimezone(tz).tzname()
if tz_yesterday != tz_tomorrow:
error_margin += timedelta(hours=1)
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('admin:admin_widgets_member_add'))
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_name').send_keys('test')
# Click on the "today" and "now" shortcuts.
shortcuts = self.selenium.find_elements_by_css_selector('.field-birthdate .datetimeshortcuts')
now = datetime.now()
for shortcut in shortcuts:
shortcut.find_element_by_tag_name('a').click()
# There is a time zone mismatch warning.
# Warning: This would effectively fail if the TIME_ZONE defined in the
# settings has the same UTC offset as "Asia/Singapore" because the
# mismatch warning would be rightfully missing from the page.
self.selenium.find_elements_by_css_selector('.field-birthdate .timezonewarning')
# Submit the form.
with self.wait_page_loaded():
self.selenium.find_element_by_name('_save').click()
# Make sure that "now" in JavaScript is within 10 seconds
# from "now" on the server side.
member = Member.objects.get(name='test')
self.assertGreater(member.birthdate, now - error_margin)
self.assertLess(member.birthdate, now + error_margin)
# The above tests run with Asia/Singapore which are on the positive side of
# UTC. Here we test with a timezone on the negative side.
@override_settings(TIME_ZONE='US/Eastern')
class DateTimePickerAltTimezoneSeleniumTests(DateTimePickerShortcutsSeleniumTests):
pass
class HorizontalVerticalFilterSeleniumTests(AdminWidgetSeleniumTestCase):
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.lisa = Student.objects.create(name='Lisa')
self.john = Student.objects.create(name='John')
self.bob = Student.objects.create(name='Bob')
self.peter = Student.objects.create(name='Peter')
self.jenny = Student.objects.create(name='Jenny')
self.jason = Student.objects.create(name='Jason')
self.cliff = Student.objects.create(name='Cliff')
self.arthur = Student.objects.create(name='Arthur')
self.school = School.objects.create(name='School of Awesome')
def assertActiveButtons(self, mode, field_name, choose, remove, choose_all=None, remove_all=None):
choose_link = '#id_%s_add_link' % field_name
choose_all_link = '#id_%s_add_all_link' % field_name
remove_link = '#id_%s_remove_link' % field_name
remove_all_link = '#id_%s_remove_all_link' % field_name
self.assertEqual(self.has_css_class(choose_link, 'active'), choose)
self.assertEqual(self.has_css_class(remove_link, 'active'), remove)
if mode == 'horizontal':
self.assertEqual(self.has_css_class(choose_all_link, 'active'), choose_all)
self.assertEqual(self.has_css_class(remove_all_link, 'active'), remove_all)
def execute_basic_operations(self, mode, field_name):
original_url = self.selenium.current_url
from_box = '#id_%s_from' % field_name
to_box = '#id_%s_to' % field_name
choose_link = 'id_%s_add_link' % field_name
choose_all_link = 'id_%s_add_all_link' % field_name
remove_link = 'id_%s_remove_link' % field_name
remove_all_link = 'id_%s_remove_all_link' % field_name
# Initial positions ---------------------------------------------------
self.assertSelectOptions(from_box, [
str(self.arthur.id), str(self.bob.id),
str(self.cliff.id), str(self.jason.id),
str(self.jenny.id), str(self.john.id),
])
self.assertSelectOptions(to_box, [str(self.lisa.id), str(self.peter.id)])
self.assertActiveButtons(mode, field_name, False, False, True, True)
# Click 'Choose all' --------------------------------------------------
if mode == 'horizontal':
self.selenium.find_element_by_id(choose_all_link).click()
elif mode == 'vertical':
# There 's no 'Choose all' button in vertical mode, so individually
# select all options and click 'Choose'.
for option in self.selenium.find_elements_by_css_selector(from_box + ' > option'):
option.click()
self.selenium.find_element_by_id(choose_link).click()
self.assertSelectOptions(from_box, [])
self.assertSelectOptions(to_box, [
str(self.lisa.id), str(self.peter.id),
str(self.arthur.id), str(self.bob.id),
str(self.cliff.id), str(self.jason.id),
str(self.jenny.id), str(self.john.id),
])
self.assertActiveButtons(mode, field_name, False, False, False, True)
# Click 'Remove all' --------------------------------------------------
if mode == 'horizontal':
self.selenium.find_element_by_id(remove_all_link).click()
elif mode == 'vertical':
# There 's no 'Remove all' button in vertical mode, so individually
# select all options and click 'Remove'.
for option in self.selenium.find_elements_by_css_selector(to_box + ' > option'):
option.click()
self.selenium.find_element_by_id(remove_link).click()
self.assertSelectOptions(from_box, [
str(self.lisa.id), str(self.peter.id),
str(self.arthur.id), str(self.bob.id),
str(self.cliff.id), str(self.jason.id),
str(self.jenny.id), str(self.john.id),
])
self.assertSelectOptions(to_box, [])
self.assertActiveButtons(mode, field_name, False, False, True, False)
# Choose some options ------------------------------------------------
from_lisa_select_option = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector(
'{} > option[value="{}"]'.format(from_box, self.lisa.id)
)
# Check the title attribute is there for tool tips: ticket #20821
self.assertEqual(from_lisa_select_option.get_attribute('title'), from_lisa_select_option.get_attribute('text'))
self.select_option(from_box, str(self.lisa.id))
self.select_option(from_box, str(self.jason.id))
self.select_option(from_box, str(self.bob.id))
self.select_option(from_box, str(self.john.id))
self.assertActiveButtons(mode, field_name, True, False, True, False)
self.selenium.find_element_by_id(choose_link).click()
self.assertActiveButtons(mode, field_name, False, False, True, True)
self.assertSelectOptions(from_box, [
str(self.peter.id), str(self.arthur.id),
str(self.cliff.id), str(self.jenny.id),
])
self.assertSelectOptions(to_box, [
str(self.lisa.id), str(self.bob.id),
str(self.jason.id), str(self.john.id),
])
# Check the tooltip is still there after moving: ticket #20821
to_lisa_select_option = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector(
'{} > option[value="{}"]'.format(to_box, self.lisa.id)
)
self.assertEqual(to_lisa_select_option.get_attribute('title'), to_lisa_select_option.get_attribute('text'))
# Remove some options -------------------------------------------------
self.select_option(to_box, str(self.lisa.id))
self.select_option(to_box, str(self.bob.id))
self.assertActiveButtons(mode, field_name, False, True, True, True)
self.selenium.find_element_by_id(remove_link).click()
self.assertActiveButtons(mode, field_name, False, False, True, True)
self.assertSelectOptions(from_box, [
str(self.peter.id), str(self.arthur.id),
str(self.cliff.id), str(self.jenny.id),
str(self.lisa.id), str(self.bob.id)
])
self.assertSelectOptions(to_box, [str(self.jason.id), str(self.john.id)])
# Choose some more options --------------------------------------------
self.select_option(from_box, str(self.arthur.id))
self.select_option(from_box, str(self.cliff.id))
self.selenium.find_element_by_id(choose_link).click()
self.assertSelectOptions(from_box, [
str(self.peter.id), str(self.jenny.id),
str(self.lisa.id), str(self.bob.id),
])
self.assertSelectOptions(to_box, [
str(self.jason.id), str(self.john.id),
str(self.arthur.id), str(self.cliff.id),
])
# Choose some more options --------------------------------------------
self.select_option(from_box, str(self.peter.id))
self.select_option(from_box, str(self.lisa.id))
# Confirm they're selected after clicking inactive buttons: ticket #26575
self.assertSelectedOptions(from_box, [str(self.peter.id), str(self.lisa.id)])
self.selenium.find_element_by_id(remove_link).click()
self.assertSelectedOptions(from_box, [str(self.peter.id), str(self.lisa.id)])
# Unselect the options ------------------------------------------------
self.deselect_option(from_box, str(self.peter.id))
self.deselect_option(from_box, str(self.lisa.id))
# Choose some more options --------------------------------------------
self.select_option(to_box, str(self.jason.id))
self.select_option(to_box, str(self.john.id))
# Confirm they're selected after clicking inactive buttons: ticket #26575
self.assertSelectedOptions(to_box, [str(self.jason.id), str(self.john.id)])
self.selenium.find_element_by_id(choose_link).click()
self.assertSelectedOptions(to_box, [str(self.jason.id), str(self.john.id)])
# Unselect the options ------------------------------------------------
self.deselect_option(to_box, str(self.jason.id))
self.deselect_option(to_box, str(self.john.id))
# Pressing buttons shouldn't change the URL.
self.assertEqual(self.selenium.current_url, original_url)
def test_basic(self):
self.selenium.set_window_size(1024, 768)
self.school.students.set([self.lisa, self.peter])
self.school.alumni.set([self.lisa, self.peter])
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret', login_url='/')
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('admin:admin_widgets_school_change', args=(self.school.id,)))
self.wait_page_ready()
self.execute_basic_operations('vertical', 'students')
self.execute_basic_operations('horizontal', 'alumni')
# Save and check that everything is properly stored in the database ---
self.selenium.find_element_by_xpath('//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.wait_page_ready()
self.school = School.objects.get(id=self.school.id) # Reload from database
self.assertEqual(list(self.school.students.all()), [self.arthur, self.cliff, self.jason, self.john])
self.assertEqual(list(self.school.alumni.all()), [self.arthur, self.cliff, self.jason, self.john])
def test_filter(self):
"""
Typing in the search box filters out options displayed in the 'from'
box.
"""
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
self.selenium.set_window_size(1024, 768)
self.school.students.set([self.lisa, self.peter])
self.school.alumni.set([self.lisa, self.peter])
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret', login_url='/')
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('admin:admin_widgets_school_change', args=(self.school.id,)))
for field_name in ['students', 'alumni']:
from_box = '#id_%s_from' % field_name
to_box = '#id_%s_to' % field_name
choose_link = 'id_%s_add_link' % field_name
remove_link = 'id_%s_remove_link' % field_name
input = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_%s_input' % field_name)
# Initial values
self.assertSelectOptions(from_box, [
str(self.arthur.id), str(self.bob.id),
str(self.cliff.id), str(self.jason.id),
str(self.jenny.id), str(self.john.id),
])
# Typing in some characters filters out non-matching options
input.send_keys('a')
self.assertSelectOptions(from_box, [str(self.arthur.id), str(self.jason.id)])
input.send_keys('R')
self.assertSelectOptions(from_box, [str(self.arthur.id)])
# Clearing the text box makes the other options reappear
input.send_keys([Keys.BACK_SPACE])
self.assertSelectOptions(from_box, [str(self.arthur.id), str(self.jason.id)])
input.send_keys([Keys.BACK_SPACE])
self.assertSelectOptions(from_box, [
str(self.arthur.id), str(self.bob.id),
str(self.cliff.id), str(self.jason.id),
str(self.jenny.id), str(self.john.id),
])
# -----------------------------------------------------------------
# Choosing a filtered option sends it properly to the 'to' box.
input.send_keys('a')
self.assertSelectOptions(from_box, [str(self.arthur.id), str(self.jason.id)])
self.select_option(from_box, str(self.jason.id))
self.selenium.find_element_by_id(choose_link).click()
self.assertSelectOptions(from_box, [str(self.arthur.id)])
self.assertSelectOptions(to_box, [
str(self.lisa.id), str(self.peter.id), str(self.jason.id),
])
self.select_option(to_box, str(self.lisa.id))
self.selenium.find_element_by_id(remove_link).click()
self.assertSelectOptions(from_box, [str(self.arthur.id), str(self.lisa.id)])
self.assertSelectOptions(to_box, [str(self.peter.id), str(self.jason.id)])
input.send_keys([Keys.BACK_SPACE]) # Clear text box
self.assertSelectOptions(from_box, [
str(self.arthur.id), str(self.bob.id),
str(self.cliff.id), str(self.jenny.id),
str(self.john.id), str(self.lisa.id),
])
self.assertSelectOptions(to_box, [str(self.peter.id), str(self.jason.id)])
# -----------------------------------------------------------------
# Pressing enter on a filtered option sends it properly to
# the 'to' box.
self.select_option(to_box, str(self.jason.id))
self.selenium.find_element_by_id(remove_link).click()
input.send_keys('ja')
self.assertSelectOptions(from_box, [str(self.jason.id)])
input.send_keys([Keys.ENTER])
self.assertSelectOptions(to_box, [str(self.peter.id), str(self.jason.id)])
input.send_keys([Keys.BACK_SPACE, Keys.BACK_SPACE])
# Save and check that everything is properly stored in the database ---
with self.wait_page_loaded():
self.selenium.find_element_by_xpath('//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.school = School.objects.get(id=self.school.id) # Reload from database
self.assertEqual(list(self.school.students.all()), [self.jason, self.peter])
self.assertEqual(list(self.school.alumni.all()), [self.jason, self.peter])
def test_back_button_bug(self):
"""
Some browsers had a bug where navigating away from the change page
and then clicking the browser's back button would clear the
filter_horizontal/filter_vertical widgets (#13614).
"""
self.school.students.set([self.lisa, self.peter])
self.school.alumni.set([self.lisa, self.peter])
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret', login_url='/')
change_url = reverse('admin:admin_widgets_school_change', args=(self.school.id,))
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + change_url)
# Navigate away and go back to the change form page.
self.selenium.find_element_by_link_text('Home').click()
self.selenium.back()
expected_unselected_values = [
str(self.arthur.id), str(self.bob.id), str(self.cliff.id),
str(self.jason.id), str(self.jenny.id), str(self.john.id),
]
expected_selected_values = [str(self.lisa.id), str(self.peter.id)]
# Everything is still in place
self.assertSelectOptions('#id_students_from', expected_unselected_values)
self.assertSelectOptions('#id_students_to', expected_selected_values)
self.assertSelectOptions('#id_alumni_from', expected_unselected_values)
self.assertSelectOptions('#id_alumni_to', expected_selected_values)
def test_refresh_page(self):
"""
Horizontal and vertical filter widgets keep selected options on page
reload (#22955).
"""
self.school.students.add(self.arthur, self.jason)
self.school.alumni.add(self.arthur, self.jason)
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret', login_url='/')
change_url = reverse('admin:admin_widgets_school_change', args=(self.school.id,))
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + change_url)
options_len = len(self.selenium.find_elements_by_css_selector('#id_students_to > option'))
self.assertEqual(options_len, 2)
# self.selenium.refresh() or send_keys(Keys.F5) does hard reload and
# doesn't replicate what happens when a user clicks the browser's
# 'Refresh' button.
with self.wait_page_loaded():
self.selenium.execute_script("location.reload()")
options_len = len(self.selenium.find_elements_by_css_selector('#id_students_to > option'))
self.assertEqual(options_len, 2)
class AdminRawIdWidgetSeleniumTests(AdminWidgetSeleniumTestCase):
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
Band.objects.create(id=42, name='Bogey Blues')
Band.objects.create(id=98, name='Green Potatoes')
def test_ForeignKey(self):
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret', login_url='/')
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('admin:admin_widgets_event_add'))
main_window = self.selenium.current_window_handle
# No value has been selected yet
self.assertEqual(self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_main_band').get_attribute('value'), '')
# Open the popup window and click on a band
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('lookup_id_main_band').click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
link = self.selenium.find_element_by_link_text('Bogey Blues')
self.assertIn('/band/42/', link.get_attribute('href'))
link.click()
# The field now contains the selected band's id
self.selenium.switch_to.window(main_window)
self.wait_for_value('#id_main_band', '42')
# Reopen the popup window and click on another band
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('lookup_id_main_band').click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
link = self.selenium.find_element_by_link_text('Green Potatoes')
self.assertIn('/band/98/', link.get_attribute('href'))
link.click()
# The field now contains the other selected band's id
self.selenium.switch_to.window(main_window)
self.wait_for_value('#id_main_band', '98')
def test_many_to_many(self):
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret', login_url='/')
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('admin:admin_widgets_event_add'))
main_window = self.selenium.current_window_handle
# No value has been selected yet
self.assertEqual(self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_supporting_bands').get_attribute('value'), '')
# Help text for the field is displayed
self.assertEqual(
self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector('.field-supporting_bands div.help').text,
'Supporting Bands.'
)
# Open the popup window and click on a band
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('lookup_id_supporting_bands').click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
link = self.selenium.find_element_by_link_text('Bogey Blues')
self.assertIn('/band/42/', link.get_attribute('href'))
link.click()
# The field now contains the selected band's id
self.selenium.switch_to.window(main_window)
self.wait_for_value('#id_supporting_bands', '42')
# Reopen the popup window and click on another band
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('lookup_id_supporting_bands').click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
link = self.selenium.find_element_by_link_text('Green Potatoes')
self.assertIn('/band/98/', link.get_attribute('href'))
link.click()
# The field now contains the two selected bands' ids
self.selenium.switch_to.window(main_window)
self.wait_for_value('#id_supporting_bands', '42,98')
class RelatedFieldWidgetSeleniumTests(AdminWidgetSeleniumTestCase):
def test_ForeignKey_using_to_field(self):
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret', login_url='/')
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('admin:admin_widgets_profile_add'))
main_window = self.selenium.current_window_handle
# Click the Add User button to add new
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('add_id_user').click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
password_field = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_password')
password_field.send_keys('password')
username_field = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_username')
username_value = 'newuser'
username_field.send_keys(username_value)
save_button_css_selector = '.submit-row > input[type=submit]'
self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector(save_button_css_selector).click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(main_window)
# The field now contains the new user
self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector('#id_user option[value=newuser]')
# Click the Change User button to change it
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('change_id_user').click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
username_field = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_username')
username_value = 'changednewuser'
username_field.clear()
username_field.send_keys(username_value)
save_button_css_selector = '.submit-row > input[type=submit]'
self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector(save_button_css_selector).click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(main_window)
self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector('#id_user option[value=changednewuser]')
# Go ahead and submit the form to make sure it works
self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector(save_button_css_selector).click()
self.wait_for_text('li.success', 'The profile “changednewuser” was added successfully.')
profiles = Profile.objects.all()
self.assertEqual(len(profiles), 1)
self.assertEqual(profiles[0].user.username, username_value)
|
1b0e6d9e4f45518d616afde2584931ea724b21caa4e546186bfce5d3afabd3f5 | from datetime import date
from django.forms import DateField, Form, SelectDateWidget
from django.test import override_settings
from django.utils import translation
from django.utils.dates import MONTHS_AP
from .base import WidgetTest
class SelectDateWidgetTest(WidgetTest):
maxDiff = None
widget = SelectDateWidget(
years=('2007', '2008', '2009', '2010', '2011', '2012', '2013', '2014', '2015', '2016'),
)
def test_render_empty(self):
self.check_html(self.widget, 'mydate', '', html=(
"""
<select name="mydate_month" id="id_mydate_month">
<option selected value="">---</option>
<option value="1">January</option>
<option value="2">February</option>
<option value="3">March</option>
<option value="4">April</option>
<option value="5">May</option>
<option value="6">June</option>
<option value="7">July</option>
<option value="8">August</option>
<option value="9">September</option>
<option value="10">October</option>
<option value="11">November</option>
<option value="12">December</option>
</select>
<select name="mydate_day" id="id_mydate_day">
<option selected value="">---</option>
<option value="1">1</option>
<option value="2">2</option>
<option value="3">3</option>
<option value="4">4</option>
<option value="5">5</option>
<option value="6">6</option>
<option value="7">7</option>
<option value="8">8</option>
<option value="9">9</option>
<option value="10">10</option>
<option value="11">11</option>
<option value="12">12</option>
<option value="13">13</option>
<option value="14">14</option>
<option value="15">15</option>
<option value="16">16</option>
<option value="17">17</option>
<option value="18">18</option>
<option value="19">19</option>
<option value="20">20</option>
<option value="21">21</option>
<option value="22">22</option>
<option value="23">23</option>
<option value="24">24</option>
<option value="25">25</option>
<option value="26">26</option>
<option value="27">27</option>
<option value="28">28</option>
<option value="29">29</option>
<option value="30">30</option>
<option value="31">31</option>
</select>
<select name="mydate_year" id="id_mydate_year">
<option selected value="">---</option>
<option value="2007">2007</option>
<option value="2008">2008</option>
<option value="2009">2009</option>
<option value="2010">2010</option>
<option value="2011">2011</option>
<option value="2012">2012</option>
<option value="2013">2013</option>
<option value="2014">2014</option>
<option value="2015">2015</option>
<option value="2016">2016</option>
</select>
"""
))
def test_render_none(self):
"""
Rendering the None or '' values should yield the same output.
"""
self.assertHTMLEqual(
self.widget.render('mydate', None),
self.widget.render('mydate', ''),
)
def test_render_string(self):
self.check_html(self.widget, 'mydate', '2010-04-15', html=(
"""
<select name="mydate_month" id="id_mydate_month">
<option value="">---</option>
<option value="1">January</option>
<option value="2">February</option>
<option value="3">March</option>
<option value="4" selected>April</option>
<option value="5">May</option>
<option value="6">June</option>
<option value="7">July</option>
<option value="8">August</option>
<option value="9">September</option>
<option value="10">October</option>
<option value="11">November</option>
<option value="12">December</option>
</select>
<select name="mydate_day" id="id_mydate_day">
<option value="">---</option>
<option value="1">1</option>
<option value="2">2</option>
<option value="3">3</option>
<option value="4">4</option>
<option value="5">5</option>
<option value="6">6</option>
<option value="7">7</option>
<option value="8">8</option>
<option value="9">9</option>
<option value="10">10</option>
<option value="11">11</option>
<option value="12">12</option>
<option value="13">13</option>
<option value="14">14</option>
<option value="15" selected>15</option>
<option value="16">16</option>
<option value="17">17</option>
<option value="18">18</option>
<option value="19">19</option>
<option value="20">20</option>
<option value="21">21</option>
<option value="22">22</option>
<option value="23">23</option>
<option value="24">24</option>
<option value="25">25</option>
<option value="26">26</option>
<option value="27">27</option>
<option value="28">28</option>
<option value="29">29</option>
<option value="30">30</option>
<option value="31">31</option>
</select>
<select name="mydate_year" id="id_mydate_year">
<option value="">---</option>
<option value="2007">2007</option>
<option value="2008">2008</option>
<option value="2009">2009</option>
<option value="2010" selected>2010</option>
<option value="2011">2011</option>
<option value="2012">2012</option>
<option value="2013">2013</option>
<option value="2014">2014</option>
<option value="2015">2015</option>
<option value="2016">2016</option>
</select>
"""
))
def test_render_datetime(self):
self.assertHTMLEqual(
self.widget.render('mydate', date(2010, 4, 15)),
self.widget.render('mydate', '2010-04-15'),
)
def test_render_invalid_date(self):
"""
Invalid dates should still render the failed date.
"""
self.check_html(self.widget, 'mydate', '2010-02-31', html=(
"""
<select name="mydate_month" id="id_mydate_month">
<option value="">---</option>
<option value="1">January</option>
<option value="2" selected>February</option>
<option value="3">March</option>
<option value="4">April</option>
<option value="5">May</option>
<option value="6">June</option>
<option value="7">July</option>
<option value="8">August</option>
<option value="9">September</option>
<option value="10">October</option>
<option value="11">November</option>
<option value="12">December</option>
</select>
<select name="mydate_day" id="id_mydate_day">
<option value="">---</option>
<option value="1">1</option>
<option value="2">2</option>
<option value="3">3</option>
<option value="4">4</option>
<option value="5">5</option>
<option value="6">6</option>
<option value="7">7</option>
<option value="8">8</option>
<option value="9">9</option>
<option value="10">10</option>
<option value="11">11</option>
<option value="12">12</option>
<option value="13">13</option>
<option value="14">14</option>
<option value="15">15</option>
<option value="16">16</option>
<option value="17">17</option>
<option value="18">18</option>
<option value="19">19</option>
<option value="20">20</option>
<option value="21">21</option>
<option value="22">22</option>
<option value="23">23</option>
<option value="24">24</option>
<option value="25">25</option>
<option value="26">26</option>
<option value="27">27</option>
<option value="28">28</option>
<option value="29">29</option>
<option value="30">30</option>
<option value="31" selected>31</option>
</select>
<select name="mydate_year" id="id_mydate_year">
<option value="">---</option>
<option value="2007">2007</option>
<option value="2008">2008</option>
<option value="2009">2009</option>
<option value="2010" selected>2010</option>
<option value="2011">2011</option>
<option value="2012">2012</option>
<option value="2013">2013</option>
<option value="2014">2014</option>
<option value="2015">2015</option>
<option value="2016">2016</option>
</select>
"""
))
def test_custom_months(self):
widget = SelectDateWidget(months=MONTHS_AP, years=('2013',))
self.check_html(widget, 'mydate', '', html=(
"""
<select name="mydate_month" id="id_mydate_month">
<option selected value="">---</option>
<option value="1">Jan.</option>
<option value="2">Feb.</option>
<option value="3">March</option>
<option value="4">April</option>
<option value="5">May</option>
<option value="6">June</option>
<option value="7">July</option>
<option value="8">Aug.</option>
<option value="9">Sept.</option>
<option value="10">Oct.</option>
<option value="11">Nov.</option>
<option value="12">Dec.</option>
</select>
<select name="mydate_day" id="id_mydate_day">
<option selected value="">---</option>
<option value="1">1</option>
<option value="2">2</option>
<option value="3">3</option>
<option value="4">4</option>
<option value="5">5</option>
<option value="6">6</option>
<option value="7">7</option>
<option value="8">8</option>
<option value="9">9</option>
<option value="10">10</option>
<option value="11">11</option>
<option value="12">12</option>
<option value="13">13</option>
<option value="14">14</option>
<option value="15">15</option>
<option value="16">16</option>
<option value="17">17</option>
<option value="18">18</option>
<option value="19">19</option>
<option value="20">20</option>
<option value="21">21</option>
<option value="22">22</option>
<option value="23">23</option>
<option value="24">24</option>
<option value="25">25</option>
<option value="26">26</option>
<option value="27">27</option>
<option value="28">28</option>
<option value="29">29</option>
<option value="30">30</option>
<option value="31">31</option>
</select>
<select name="mydate_year" id="id_mydate_year">
<option selected value="">---</option>
<option value="2013">2013</option>
</select>
"""
))
def test_selectdate_required(self):
class GetNotRequiredDate(Form):
mydate = DateField(widget=SelectDateWidget, required=False)
class GetRequiredDate(Form):
mydate = DateField(widget=SelectDateWidget, required=True)
self.assertFalse(GetNotRequiredDate().fields['mydate'].widget.is_required)
self.assertTrue(GetRequiredDate().fields['mydate'].widget.is_required)
def test_selectdate_empty_label(self):
w = SelectDateWidget(years=('2014',), empty_label='empty_label')
# Rendering the default state with empty_label set as string.
self.assertInHTML('<option selected value="">empty_label</option>', w.render('mydate', ''), count=3)
w = SelectDateWidget(years=('2014',), empty_label=('empty_year', 'empty_month', 'empty_day'))
# Rendering the default state with empty_label tuple.
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render('mydate', ''),
"""
<select name="mydate_month" id="id_mydate_month">
<option selected value="">empty_month</option>
<option value="1">January</option>
<option value="2">February</option>
<option value="3">March</option>
<option value="4">April</option>
<option value="5">May</option>
<option value="6">June</option>
<option value="7">July</option>
<option value="8">August</option>
<option value="9">September</option>
<option value="10">October</option>
<option value="11">November</option>
<option value="12">December</option>
</select>
<select name="mydate_day" id="id_mydate_day">
<option selected value="">empty_day</option>
<option value="1">1</option>
<option value="2">2</option>
<option value="3">3</option>
<option value="4">4</option>
<option value="5">5</option>
<option value="6">6</option>
<option value="7">7</option>
<option value="8">8</option>
<option value="9">9</option>
<option value="10">10</option>
<option value="11">11</option>
<option value="12">12</option>
<option value="13">13</option>
<option value="14">14</option>
<option value="15">15</option>
<option value="16">16</option>
<option value="17">17</option>
<option value="18">18</option>
<option value="19">19</option>
<option value="20">20</option>
<option value="21">21</option>
<option value="22">22</option>
<option value="23">23</option>
<option value="24">24</option>
<option value="25">25</option>
<option value="26">26</option>
<option value="27">27</option>
<option value="28">28</option>
<option value="29">29</option>
<option value="30">30</option>
<option value="31">31</option>
</select>
<select name="mydate_year" id="id_mydate_year">
<option selected value="">empty_year</option>
<option value="2014">2014</option>
</select>
""",
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, 'empty_label list/tuple must have 3 elements.'):
SelectDateWidget(years=('2014',), empty_label=('not enough', 'values'))
@override_settings(USE_L10N=True)
@translation.override('nl')
def test_l10n(self):
w = SelectDateWidget(
years=('2007', '2008', '2009', '2010', '2011', '2012', '2013', '2014', '2015', '2016')
)
self.assertEqual(
w.value_from_datadict({'date_year': '2010', 'date_month': '8', 'date_day': '13'}, {}, 'date'),
'13-08-2010',
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render('date', '13-08-2010'),
"""
<select name="date_day" id="id_date_day">
<option value="">---</option>
<option value="1">1</option>
<option value="2">2</option>
<option value="3">3</option>
<option value="4">4</option>
<option value="5">5</option>
<option value="6">6</option>
<option value="7">7</option>
<option value="8">8</option>
<option value="9">9</option>
<option value="10">10</option>
<option value="11">11</option>
<option value="12">12</option>
<option value="13" selected>13</option>
<option value="14">14</option>
<option value="15">15</option>
<option value="16">16</option>
<option value="17">17</option>
<option value="18">18</option>
<option value="19">19</option>
<option value="20">20</option>
<option value="21">21</option>
<option value="22">22</option>
<option value="23">23</option>
<option value="24">24</option>
<option value="25">25</option>
<option value="26">26</option>
<option value="27">27</option>
<option value="28">28</option>
<option value="29">29</option>
<option value="30">30</option>
<option value="31">31</option>
</select>
<select name="date_month" id="id_date_month">
<option value="">---</option>
<option value="1">januari</option>
<option value="2">februari</option>
<option value="3">maart</option>
<option value="4">april</option>
<option value="5">mei</option>
<option value="6">juni</option>
<option value="7">juli</option>
<option value="8" selected>augustus</option>
<option value="9">september</option>
<option value="10">oktober</option>
<option value="11">november</option>
<option value="12">december</option>
</select>
<select name="date_year" id="id_date_year">
<option value="">---</option>
<option value="2007">2007</option>
<option value="2008">2008</option>
<option value="2009">2009</option>
<option value="2010" selected>2010</option>
<option value="2011">2011</option>
<option value="2012">2012</option>
<option value="2013">2013</option>
<option value="2014">2014</option>
<option value="2015">2015</option>
<option value="2016">2016</option>
</select>
""",
)
# Even with an invalid date, the widget should reflect the entered value (#17401).
self.assertEqual(w.render('mydate', '2010-02-30').count('selected'), 3)
# Years before 1900 should work.
w = SelectDateWidget(years=('1899',))
self.assertEqual(
w.value_from_datadict({'date_year': '1899', 'date_month': '8', 'date_day': '13'}, {}, 'date'),
'13-08-1899',
)
# And years before 1000 (demonstrating the need for
# sanitize_strftime_format).
w = SelectDateWidget(years=('0001',))
self.assertEqual(
w.value_from_datadict({'date_year': '0001', 'date_month': '8', 'date_day': '13'}, {}, 'date'),
'13-08-0001',
)
@override_settings(USE_L10N=False, DATE_INPUT_FORMATS=['%d.%m.%Y'])
def test_custom_input_format(self):
w = SelectDateWidget(years=('0001', '1899', '2009', '2010'))
for values, expected_value in (
(('0001', '8', '13'), '13.08.0001'),
(('1899', '7', '11'), '11.07.1899'),
(('2009', '3', '7'), '07.03.2009'),
):
with self.subTest(values=values):
data = {
'field_%s' % field: value
for field, value in zip(('year', 'month', 'day'), values)
}
self.assertEqual(w.value_from_datadict(data, {}, 'field'), expected_value)
expected_dict = {
field: int(value)
for field, value in zip(('year', 'month', 'day'), values)
}
self.assertEqual(w.format_value(expected_value), expected_dict)
def test_format_value(self):
valid_formats = [
'2000-1-1', '2000-10-15', '2000-01-01',
'2000-01-0', '2000-0-01', '2000-0-0',
'0-01-01', '0-01-0', '0-0-01', '0-0-0',
]
for value in valid_formats:
year, month, day = (int(x) or '' for x in value.split('-'))
with self.subTest(value=value):
self.assertEqual(self.widget.format_value(value), {'day': day, 'month': month, 'year': year})
invalid_formats = [
'2000-01-001', '2000-001-01', '2-01-01', '20-01-01', '200-01-01',
'20000-01-01',
]
for value in invalid_formats:
with self.subTest(value=value):
self.assertEqual(self.widget.format_value(value), {'day': None, 'month': None, 'year': None})
def test_value_from_datadict(self):
tests = [
(('2000', '12', '1'), '2000-12-01'),
(('', '12', '1'), '0-12-1'),
(('2000', '', '1'), '2000-0-1'),
(('2000', '12', ''), '2000-12-0'),
(('', '', '', ''), None),
((None, '12', '1'), None),
(('2000', None, '1'), None),
(('2000', '12', None), None),
]
for values, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(values=values):
data = {}
for field_name, value in zip(('year', 'month', 'day'), values):
if value is not None:
data['field_%s' % field_name] = value
self.assertEqual(self.widget.value_from_datadict(data, {}, 'field'), expected)
def test_value_omitted_from_data(self):
self.assertIs(self.widget.value_omitted_from_data({}, {}, 'field'), True)
self.assertIs(self.widget.value_omitted_from_data({'field_month': '12'}, {}, 'field'), False)
self.assertIs(self.widget.value_omitted_from_data({'field_year': '2000'}, {}, 'field'), False)
self.assertIs(self.widget.value_omitted_from_data({'field_day': '1'}, {}, 'field'), False)
data = {'field_day': '1', 'field_month': '12', 'field_year': '2000'}
self.assertIs(self.widget.value_omitted_from_data(data, {}, 'field'), False)
@override_settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True, USE_L10N=True)
def test_years_rendered_without_separator(self):
widget = SelectDateWidget(years=(2007,))
self.check_html(widget, 'mydate', '', html=(
"""
<select name="mydate_month" id="id_mydate_month">
<option selected value="">---</option>
<option value="1">January</option>
<option value="2">February</option>
<option value="3">March</option>
<option value="4">April</option>
<option value="5">May</option>
<option value="6">June</option>
<option value="7">July</option>
<option value="8">August</option>
<option value="9">September</option>
<option value="10">October</option>
<option value="11">November</option>
<option value="12">December</option>
</select>
<select name="mydate_day" id="id_mydate_day">
<option selected value="">---</option>
<option value="1">1</option>
<option value="2">2</option>
<option value="3">3</option>
<option value="4">4</option>
<option value="5">5</option>
<option value="6">6</option>
<option value="7">7</option>
<option value="8">8</option>
<option value="9">9</option>
<option value="10">10</option>
<option value="11">11</option>
<option value="12">12</option>
<option value="13">13</option>
<option value="14">14</option>
<option value="15">15</option>
<option value="16">16</option>
<option value="17">17</option>
<option value="18">18</option>
<option value="19">19</option>
<option value="20">20</option>
<option value="21">21</option>
<option value="22">22</option>
<option value="23">23</option>
<option value="24">24</option>
<option value="25">25</option>
<option value="26">26</option>
<option value="27">27</option>
<option value="28">28</option>
<option value="29">29</option>
<option value="30">30</option>
<option value="31">31</option>
</select>
<select name="mydate_year" id="id_mydate_year">
<option selected value="">---</option>
<option value="2007">2007</option>
</select>
"""
))
|
3ba2a70ffac0c6c0974e26b39fd8a166480ad3501dae138ea10a2781c736b5df | import json
import uuid
from django.core.serializers.json import DjangoJSONEncoder
from django.forms import (
CharField, Form, JSONField, Textarea, TextInput, ValidationError,
)
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
class JSONFieldTest(SimpleTestCase):
def test_valid(self):
field = JSONField()
value = field.clean('{"a": "b"}')
self.assertEqual(value, {'a': 'b'})
def test_valid_empty(self):
field = JSONField(required=False)
self.assertIsNone(field.clean(''))
self.assertIsNone(field.clean(None))
def test_invalid(self):
field = JSONField()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, 'Enter a valid JSON.'):
field.clean('{some badly formed: json}')
def test_prepare_value(self):
field = JSONField()
self.assertEqual(field.prepare_value({'a': 'b'}), '{"a": "b"}')
self.assertEqual(field.prepare_value(None), 'null')
self.assertEqual(field.prepare_value('foo'), '"foo"')
self.assertEqual(field.prepare_value('你好，世界'), '"你好，世界"')
self.assertEqual(field.prepare_value({'a': '😀🐱'}), '{"a": "😀🐱"}')
self.assertEqual(
field.prepare_value(["你好，世界", "jaźń"]),
'["你好，世界", "jaźń"]',
)
def test_widget(self):
field = JSONField()
self.assertIsInstance(field.widget, Textarea)
def test_custom_widget_kwarg(self):
field = JSONField(widget=TextInput)
self.assertIsInstance(field.widget, TextInput)
def test_custom_widget_attribute(self):
"""The widget can be overridden with an attribute."""
class CustomJSONField(JSONField):
widget = TextInput
field = CustomJSONField()
self.assertIsInstance(field.widget, TextInput)
def test_converted_value(self):
field = JSONField(required=False)
tests = [
'["a", "b", "c"]',
'{"a": 1, "b": 2}',
'1',
'1.5',
'"foo"',
'true',
'false',
'null',
]
for json_string in tests:
with self.subTest(json_string=json_string):
val = field.clean(json_string)
self.assertEqual(field.clean(val), val)
def test_has_changed(self):
field = JSONField()
self.assertIs(field.has_changed({'a': True}, '{"a": 1}'), True)
self.assertIs(field.has_changed({'a': 1, 'b': 2}, '{"b": 2, "a": 1}'), False)
def test_custom_encoder_decoder(self):
class CustomDecoder(json.JSONDecoder):
def __init__(self, object_hook=None, *args, **kwargs):
return super().__init__(object_hook=self.as_uuid, *args, **kwargs)
def as_uuid(self, dct):
if 'uuid' in dct:
dct['uuid'] = uuid.UUID(dct['uuid'])
return dct
value = {'uuid': uuid.UUID('{c141e152-6550-4172-a784-05448d98204b}')}
encoded_value = '{"uuid": "c141e152-6550-4172-a784-05448d98204b"}'
field = JSONField(encoder=DjangoJSONEncoder, decoder=CustomDecoder)
self.assertEqual(field.prepare_value(value), encoded_value)
self.assertEqual(field.clean(encoded_value), value)
def test_formfield_disabled(self):
class JSONForm(Form):
json_field = JSONField(disabled=True)
form = JSONForm({'json_field': '["bar"]'}, initial={'json_field': ['foo']})
self.assertIn('["foo"]</textarea>', form.as_p())
def test_redisplay_none_input(self):
class JSONForm(Form):
json_field = JSONField(required=True)
tests = [
{},
{'json_field': None},
]
for data in tests:
with self.subTest(data=data):
form = JSONForm(data)
self.assertEqual(form['json_field'].value(), 'null')
self.assertIn('null</textarea>', form.as_p())
self.assertEqual(form.errors['json_field'], ['This field is required.'])
def test_redisplay_wrong_input(self):
"""
Displaying a bound form (typically due to invalid input). The form
should not overquote JSONField inputs.
"""
class JSONForm(Form):
name = CharField(max_length=2)
json_field = JSONField()
# JSONField input is valid, name is too long.
form = JSONForm({'name': 'xyz', 'json_field': '["foo"]'})
self.assertNotIn('json_field', form.errors)
self.assertIn('["foo"]</textarea>', form.as_p())
# Invalid JSONField.
form = JSONForm({'name': 'xy', 'json_field': '{"foo"}'})
self.assertEqual(form.errors['json_field'], ['Enter a valid JSON.'])
self.assertIn('{"foo"}</textarea>', form.as_p())
|
bb63e7642d8dda58f37939d914c179f577266ce5f8557849b75840324ca2b44f | import pickle
from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.core.files.uploadedfile import SimpleUploadedFile
from django.forms import FileField
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
class FileFieldTest(SimpleTestCase):
def test_filefield_1(self):
f = FileField()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'This field is required.'"):
f.clean('')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'This field is required.'"):
f.clean('', '')
self.assertEqual('files/test1.pdf', f.clean('', 'files/test1.pdf'))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'This field is required.'"):
f.clean(None)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'This field is required.'"):
f.clean(None, '')
self.assertEqual('files/test2.pdf', f.clean(None, 'files/test2.pdf'))
no_file_msg = "'No file was submitted. Check the encoding type on the form.'"
file = SimpleUploadedFile(None, b'')
file._name = ''
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, no_file_msg):
f.clean(file)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, no_file_msg):
f.clean(file, '')
self.assertEqual('files/test3.pdf', f.clean(None, 'files/test3.pdf'))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, no_file_msg):
f.clean('some content that is not a file')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'The submitted file is empty.'"):
f.clean(SimpleUploadedFile('name', None))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'The submitted file is empty.'"):
f.clean(SimpleUploadedFile('name', b''))
self.assertEqual(SimpleUploadedFile, type(f.clean(SimpleUploadedFile('name', b'Some File Content'))))
self.assertIsInstance(
f.clean(SimpleUploadedFile('我隻氣墊船裝滿晒鱔.txt', 'मेरी मँडराने वाली नाव सर्पमीनों से भरी ह'.encode())),
SimpleUploadedFile
)
self.assertIsInstance(
f.clean(SimpleUploadedFile('name', b'Some File Content'), 'files/test4.pdf'),
SimpleUploadedFile
)
def test_filefield_2(self):
f = FileField(max_length=5)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Ensure this filename has at most 5 characters (it has 18).'"):
f.clean(SimpleUploadedFile('test_maxlength.txt', b'hello world'))
self.assertEqual('files/test1.pdf', f.clean('', 'files/test1.pdf'))
self.assertEqual('files/test2.pdf', f.clean(None, 'files/test2.pdf'))
self.assertIsInstance(f.clean(SimpleUploadedFile('name', b'Some File Content')), SimpleUploadedFile)
def test_filefield_3(self):
f = FileField(allow_empty_file=True)
self.assertIsInstance(f.clean(SimpleUploadedFile('name', b'')), SimpleUploadedFile)
def test_filefield_changed(self):
"""
The value of data will more than likely come from request.FILES. The
value of initial data will likely be a filename stored in the database.
Since its value is of no use to a FileField it is ignored.
"""
f = FileField()
# No file was uploaded and no initial data.
self.assertFalse(f.has_changed('', None))
# A file was uploaded and no initial data.
self.assertTrue(f.has_changed('', {'filename': 'resume.txt', 'content': 'My resume'}))
# A file was not uploaded, but there is initial data
self.assertFalse(f.has_changed('resume.txt', None))
# A file was uploaded and there is initial data (file identity is not dealt
# with here)
self.assertTrue(f.has_changed('resume.txt', {'filename': 'resume.txt', 'content': 'My resume'}))
def test_disabled_has_changed(self):
f = FileField(disabled=True)
self.assertIs(f.has_changed('x', 'y'), False)
def test_file_picklable(self):
self.assertIsInstance(pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(FileField())), FileField)
|
5bef6b8d1b8a3fa60e8a747c2f81d353e1a5a9ab170517397349971cf7e302bc | import decimal
from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.forms import DecimalField, NumberInput, Widget
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, override_settings
from django.utils import formats, translation
from . import FormFieldAssertionsMixin
class DecimalFieldTest(FormFieldAssertionsMixin, SimpleTestCase):
def test_decimalfield_1(self):
f = DecimalField(max_digits=4, decimal_places=2)
self.assertWidgetRendersTo(f, '<input id="id_f" step="0.01" type="number" name="f" required>')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'This field is required.'"):
f.clean('')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'This field is required.'"):
f.clean(None)
self.assertEqual(f.clean('1'), decimal.Decimal("1"))
self.assertIsInstance(f.clean('1'), decimal.Decimal)
self.assertEqual(f.clean('23'), decimal.Decimal("23"))
self.assertEqual(f.clean('3.14'), decimal.Decimal("3.14"))
self.assertEqual(f.clean(3.14), decimal.Decimal("3.14"))
self.assertEqual(f.clean(decimal.Decimal('3.14')), decimal.Decimal("3.14"))
self.assertEqual(f.clean('1.0 '), decimal.Decimal("1.0"))
self.assertEqual(f.clean(' 1.0'), decimal.Decimal("1.0"))
self.assertEqual(f.clean(' 1.0 '), decimal.Decimal("1.0"))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Ensure that there are no more than 4 digits in total.'"):
f.clean('123.45')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Ensure that there are no more than 2 decimal places.'"):
f.clean('1.234')
msg = "'Ensure that there are no more than 2 digits before the decimal point.'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg):
f.clean('123.4')
self.assertEqual(f.clean('-12.34'), decimal.Decimal("-12.34"))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Ensure that there are no more than 4 digits in total.'"):
f.clean('-123.45')
self.assertEqual(f.clean('-.12'), decimal.Decimal("-0.12"))
self.assertEqual(f.clean('-00.12'), decimal.Decimal("-0.12"))
self.assertEqual(f.clean('-000.12'), decimal.Decimal("-0.12"))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Ensure that there are no more than 2 decimal places.'"):
f.clean('-000.123')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Ensure that there are no more than 4 digits in total.'"):
f.clean('-000.12345')
self.assertEqual(f.max_digits, 4)
self.assertEqual(f.decimal_places, 2)
self.assertIsNone(f.max_value)
self.assertIsNone(f.min_value)
def test_enter_a_number_error(self):
f = DecimalField(max_value=1, max_digits=4, decimal_places=2)
values = (
'-NaN', 'NaN', '+NaN',
'-sNaN', 'sNaN', '+sNaN',
'-Inf', 'Inf', '+Inf',
'-Infinity', 'Infinity', '+Infinity',
'a', 'łąść', '1.0a', '--0.12',
)
for value in values:
with self.subTest(value=value), self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a number.'"):
f.clean(value)
def test_decimalfield_2(self):
f = DecimalField(max_digits=4, decimal_places=2, required=False)
self.assertIsNone(f.clean(''))
self.assertIsNone(f.clean(None))
self.assertEqual(f.clean('1'), decimal.Decimal("1"))
self.assertEqual(f.max_digits, 4)
self.assertEqual(f.decimal_places, 2)
self.assertIsNone(f.max_value)
self.assertIsNone(f.min_value)
def test_decimalfield_3(self):
f = DecimalField(
max_digits=4, decimal_places=2,
max_value=decimal.Decimal('1.5'),
min_value=decimal.Decimal('0.5')
)
self.assertWidgetRendersTo(
f,
'<input step="0.01" name="f" min="0.5" max="1.5" type="number" id="id_f" required>',
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Ensure this value is less than or equal to 1.5.'"):
f.clean('1.6')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Ensure this value is greater than or equal to 0.5.'"):
f.clean('0.4')
self.assertEqual(f.clean('1.5'), decimal.Decimal("1.5"))
self.assertEqual(f.clean('0.5'), decimal.Decimal("0.5"))
self.assertEqual(f.clean('.5'), decimal.Decimal("0.5"))
self.assertEqual(f.clean('00.50'), decimal.Decimal("0.50"))
self.assertEqual(f.max_digits, 4)
self.assertEqual(f.decimal_places, 2)
self.assertEqual(f.max_value, decimal.Decimal('1.5'))
self.assertEqual(f.min_value, decimal.Decimal('0.5'))
def test_decimalfield_4(self):
f = DecimalField(decimal_places=2)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Ensure that there are no more than 2 decimal places.'"):
f.clean('0.00000001')
def test_decimalfield_5(self):
f = DecimalField(max_digits=3)
# Leading whole zeros "collapse" to one digit.
self.assertEqual(f.clean('0000000.10'), decimal.Decimal("0.1"))
# But a leading 0 before the . doesn't count toward max_digits
self.assertEqual(f.clean('0000000.100'), decimal.Decimal("0.100"))
# Only leading whole zeros "collapse" to one digit.
self.assertEqual(f.clean('000000.02'), decimal.Decimal('0.02'))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Ensure that there are no more than 3 digits in total.'"):
f.clean('000000.0002')
self.assertEqual(f.clean('.002'), decimal.Decimal("0.002"))
def test_decimalfield_6(self):
f = DecimalField(max_digits=2, decimal_places=2)
self.assertEqual(f.clean('.01'), decimal.Decimal(".01"))
msg = "'Ensure that there are no more than 0 digits before the decimal point.'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg):
f.clean('1.1')
def test_decimalfield_scientific(self):
f = DecimalField(max_digits=4, decimal_places=2)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "Ensure that there are no more"):
f.clean('1E+2')
self.assertEqual(f.clean('1E+1'), decimal.Decimal('10'))
self.assertEqual(f.clean('1E-1'), decimal.Decimal('0.1'))
self.assertEqual(f.clean('0.546e+2'), decimal.Decimal('54.6'))
def test_decimalfield_widget_attrs(self):
f = DecimalField(max_digits=6, decimal_places=2)
self.assertEqual(f.widget_attrs(Widget()), {})
self.assertEqual(f.widget_attrs(NumberInput()), {'step': '0.01'})
f = DecimalField(max_digits=10, decimal_places=0)
self.assertEqual(f.widget_attrs(NumberInput()), {'step': '1'})
f = DecimalField(max_digits=19, decimal_places=19)
self.assertEqual(f.widget_attrs(NumberInput()), {'step': '1e-19'})
f = DecimalField(max_digits=20)
self.assertEqual(f.widget_attrs(NumberInput()), {'step': 'any'})
f = DecimalField(max_digits=6, widget=NumberInput(attrs={'step': '0.01'}))
self.assertWidgetRendersTo(f, '<input step="0.01" name="f" type="number" id="id_f" required>')
def test_decimalfield_localized(self):
"""
A localized DecimalField's widget renders to a text input without
number input specific attributes.
"""
f = DecimalField(localize=True)
self.assertWidgetRendersTo(f, '<input id="id_f" name="f" type="text" required>')
def test_decimalfield_changed(self):
f = DecimalField(max_digits=2, decimal_places=2)
d = decimal.Decimal("0.1")
self.assertFalse(f.has_changed(d, '0.10'))
self.assertTrue(f.has_changed(d, '0.101'))
with translation.override('fr'), self.settings(USE_L10N=True):
f = DecimalField(max_digits=2, decimal_places=2, localize=True)
localized_d = formats.localize_input(d) # -> '0,1' in French
self.assertFalse(f.has_changed(d, localized_d))
@override_settings(USE_L10N=False, DECIMAL_SEPARATOR=',')
def test_decimalfield_support_decimal_separator(self):
f = DecimalField(localize=True)
self.assertEqual(f.clean('1001,10'), decimal.Decimal("1001.10"))
self.assertEqual(f.clean('1001.10'), decimal.Decimal("1001.10"))
@override_settings(USE_L10N=False, DECIMAL_SEPARATOR=',', USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True,
THOUSAND_SEPARATOR='.')
def test_decimalfield_support_thousands_separator(self):
f = DecimalField(localize=True)
self.assertEqual(f.clean('1.001,10'), decimal.Decimal("1001.10"))
msg = "'Enter a number.'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg):
f.clean('1,001.1')
|
0a1592b4b8f57de6c05c2a8a5532e198ec7a093026a7cbfbb210861d2dc2e3db | import datetime
from collections import Counter
from unittest import mock
from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.forms import (
BaseForm, CharField, DateField, FileField, Form, IntegerField,
SplitDateTimeField, formsets,
)
from django.forms.formsets import BaseFormSet, all_valid, formset_factory
from django.forms.utils import ErrorList
from django.forms.widgets import HiddenInput
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
class Choice(Form):
choice = CharField()
votes = IntegerField()
ChoiceFormSet = formset_factory(Choice)
class FavoriteDrinkForm(Form):
name = CharField()
class BaseFavoriteDrinksFormSet(BaseFormSet):
def clean(self):
seen_drinks = []
for drink in self.cleaned_data:
if drink['name'] in seen_drinks:
raise ValidationError('You may only specify a drink once.')
seen_drinks.append(drink['name'])
# A FormSet that takes a list of favorite drinks and raises an error if
# there are any duplicates.
FavoriteDrinksFormSet = formset_factory(FavoriteDrinkForm, formset=BaseFavoriteDrinksFormSet, extra=3)
class CustomKwargForm(Form):
def __init__(self, *args, custom_kwarg, **kwargs):
self.custom_kwarg = custom_kwarg
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
class FormsFormsetTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
def make_choiceformset(
self, formset_data=None, formset_class=ChoiceFormSet,
total_forms=None, initial_forms=0, max_num_forms=0, min_num_forms=0, **kwargs):
"""
Make a ChoiceFormset from the given formset_data.
The data should be given as a list of (choice, votes) tuples.
"""
kwargs.setdefault('prefix', 'choices')
kwargs.setdefault('auto_id', False)
if formset_data is None:
return formset_class(**kwargs)
if total_forms is None:
total_forms = len(formset_data)
def prefixed(*args):
args = (kwargs['prefix'],) + args
return '-'.join(args)
data = {
prefixed('TOTAL_FORMS'): str(total_forms),
prefixed('INITIAL_FORMS'): str(initial_forms),
prefixed('MAX_NUM_FORMS'): str(max_num_forms),
prefixed('MIN_NUM_FORMS'): str(min_num_forms),
}
for i, (choice, votes) in enumerate(formset_data):
data[prefixed(str(i), 'choice')] = choice
data[prefixed(str(i), 'votes')] = votes
return formset_class(data, **kwargs)
def test_basic_formset(self):
"""
A FormSet constructor takes the same arguments as Form. Create a
FormSet for adding data. By default, it displays 1 blank form.
"""
formset = self.make_choiceformset()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(formset),
"""<input type="hidden" name="choices-TOTAL_FORMS" value="1">
<input type="hidden" name="choices-INITIAL_FORMS" value="0">
<input type="hidden" name="choices-MIN_NUM_FORMS" value="0">
<input type="hidden" name="choices-MAX_NUM_FORMS" value="1000">
<tr><th>Choice:</th><td><input type="text" name="choices-0-choice"></td></tr>
<tr><th>Votes:</th><td><input type="number" name="choices-0-votes"></td></tr>"""
)
# FormSet are treated similarly to Forms. FormSet has an is_valid()
# method, and a cleaned_data or errors attribute depending on whether
# all the forms passed validation. However, unlike a Form, cleaned_data
# and errors will be a list of dicts rather than a single dict.
formset = self.make_choiceformset([('Calexico', '100')])
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual([form.cleaned_data for form in formset.forms], [{'votes': 100, 'choice': 'Calexico'}])
# If a FormSet wasn't passed any data, is_valid() and has_changed()
# return False.
formset = self.make_choiceformset()
self.assertFalse(formset.is_valid())
self.assertFalse(formset.has_changed())
def test_form_kwargs_formset(self):
"""
Custom kwargs set on the formset instance are passed to the
underlying forms.
"""
FormSet = formset_factory(CustomKwargForm, extra=2)
formset = FormSet(form_kwargs={'custom_kwarg': 1})
for form in formset:
self.assertTrue(hasattr(form, 'custom_kwarg'))
self.assertEqual(form.custom_kwarg, 1)
def test_form_kwargs_formset_dynamic(self):
"""Form kwargs can be passed dynamically in a formset."""
class DynamicBaseFormSet(BaseFormSet):
def get_form_kwargs(self, index):
return {'custom_kwarg': index}
DynamicFormSet = formset_factory(CustomKwargForm, formset=DynamicBaseFormSet, extra=2)
formset = DynamicFormSet(form_kwargs={'custom_kwarg': 'ignored'})
for i, form in enumerate(formset):
self.assertTrue(hasattr(form, 'custom_kwarg'))
self.assertEqual(form.custom_kwarg, i)
def test_form_kwargs_empty_form(self):
FormSet = formset_factory(CustomKwargForm)
formset = FormSet(form_kwargs={'custom_kwarg': 1})
self.assertTrue(hasattr(formset.empty_form, 'custom_kwarg'))
self.assertEqual(formset.empty_form.custom_kwarg, 1)
def test_formset_validation(self):
# FormSet instances can also have an error attribute if validation failed for
# any of the forms.
formset = self.make_choiceformset([('Calexico', '')])
self.assertFalse(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(formset.errors, [{'votes': ['This field is required.']}])
def test_formset_validation_count(self):
"""
A formset's ManagementForm is validated once per FormSet.is_valid()
call and each form of the formset is cleaned once.
"""
def make_method_counter(func):
"""Add a counter to func for the number of times it's called."""
counter = Counter()
counter.call_count = 0
def mocked_func(*args, **kwargs):
counter.call_count += 1
return func(*args, **kwargs)
return mocked_func, counter
mocked_is_valid, is_valid_counter = make_method_counter(formsets.ManagementForm.is_valid)
mocked_full_clean, full_clean_counter = make_method_counter(BaseForm.full_clean)
formset = self.make_choiceformset([('Calexico', '100'), ('Any1', '42'), ('Any2', '101')])
with mock.patch('django.forms.formsets.ManagementForm.is_valid', mocked_is_valid), \
mock.patch('django.forms.forms.BaseForm.full_clean', mocked_full_clean):
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(is_valid_counter.call_count, 1)
self.assertEqual(full_clean_counter.call_count, 4)
def test_formset_has_changed(self):
"""
FormSet.has_changed() is True if any data is passed to its forms, even
if the formset didn't validate.
"""
blank_formset = self.make_choiceformset([('', '')])
self.assertFalse(blank_formset.has_changed())
# invalid formset
invalid_formset = self.make_choiceformset([('Calexico', '')])
self.assertFalse(invalid_formset.is_valid())
self.assertTrue(invalid_formset.has_changed())
# valid formset
valid_formset = self.make_choiceformset([('Calexico', '100')])
self.assertTrue(valid_formset.is_valid())
self.assertTrue(valid_formset.has_changed())
def test_formset_initial_data(self):
"""
A FormSet can be prefilled with existing data by providing a list of
dicts to the `initial` argument. By default, an extra blank form is
included.
"""
formset = self.make_choiceformset(initial=[{'choice': 'Calexico', 'votes': 100}])
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'\n'.join(form.as_ul() for form in formset.forms),
"""<li>Choice: <input type="text" name="choices-0-choice" value="Calexico"></li>
<li>Votes: <input type="number" name="choices-0-votes" value="100"></li>
<li>Choice: <input type="text" name="choices-1-choice"></li>
<li>Votes: <input type="number" name="choices-1-votes"></li>"""
)
def test_blank_form_unfilled(self):
"""A form that's displayed as blank may be submitted as blank."""
formset = self.make_choiceformset([('Calexico', '100'), ('', '')], initial_forms=1)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual([form.cleaned_data for form in formset.forms], [{'votes': 100, 'choice': 'Calexico'}, {}])
def test_second_form_partially_filled(self):
"""
If at least one field is filled out on a blank form, it will be
validated.
"""
formset = self.make_choiceformset([('Calexico', '100'), ('The Decemberists', '')], initial_forms=1)
self.assertFalse(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(formset.errors, [{}, {'votes': ['This field is required.']}])
def test_delete_prefilled_data(self):
"""
Deleting prefilled data is an error. Removing data from form fields
isn't the proper way to delete it.
"""
formset = self.make_choiceformset([('', ''), ('', '')], initial_forms=1)
self.assertFalse(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(
formset.errors,
[{'votes': ['This field is required.'], 'choice': ['This field is required.']}, {}]
)
def test_displaying_more_than_one_blank_form(self):
"""
More than 1 empty form can be displayed using formset_factory's
`extra` argument.
"""
ChoiceFormSet = formset_factory(Choice, extra=3)
formset = ChoiceFormSet(auto_id=False, prefix='choices')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'\n'.join(form.as_ul() for form in formset.forms),
"""<li>Choice: <input type="text" name="choices-0-choice"></li>
<li>Votes: <input type="number" name="choices-0-votes"></li>
<li>Choice: <input type="text" name="choices-1-choice"></li>
<li>Votes: <input type="number" name="choices-1-votes"></li>
<li>Choice: <input type="text" name="choices-2-choice"></li>
<li>Votes: <input type="number" name="choices-2-votes"></li>"""
)
# Since every form was displayed as blank, they are also accepted as
# blank. This may seem a little strange, but min_num is used to require
# a minimum number of forms to be completed.
data = {
'choices-TOTAL_FORMS': '3', # the number of forms rendered
'choices-INITIAL_FORMS': '0', # the number of forms with initial data
'choices-MIN_NUM_FORMS': '0', # min number of forms
'choices-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '0', # max number of forms
'choices-0-choice': '',
'choices-0-votes': '',
'choices-1-choice': '',
'choices-1-votes': '',
'choices-2-choice': '',
'choices-2-votes': '',
}
formset = ChoiceFormSet(data, auto_id=False, prefix='choices')
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual([form.cleaned_data for form in formset.forms], [{}, {}, {}])
def test_min_num_displaying_more_than_one_blank_form(self):
"""
More than 1 empty form can also be displayed using formset_factory's
min_num argument. It will (essentially) increment the extra argument.
"""
ChoiceFormSet = formset_factory(Choice, extra=1, min_num=1)
formset = ChoiceFormSet(auto_id=False, prefix='choices')
# Min_num forms are required; extra forms can be empty.
self.assertFalse(formset.forms[0].empty_permitted)
self.assertTrue(formset.forms[1].empty_permitted)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'\n'.join(form.as_ul() for form in formset.forms),
"""<li>Choice: <input type="text" name="choices-0-choice"></li>
<li>Votes: <input type="number" name="choices-0-votes"></li>
<li>Choice: <input type="text" name="choices-1-choice"></li>
<li>Votes: <input type="number" name="choices-1-votes"></li>"""
)
def test_min_num_displaying_more_than_one_blank_form_with_zero_extra(self):
"""More than 1 empty form can be displayed using min_num."""
ChoiceFormSet = formset_factory(Choice, extra=0, min_num=3)
formset = ChoiceFormSet(auto_id=False, prefix='choices')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'\n'.join(form.as_ul() for form in formset.forms),
"""<li>Choice: <input type="text" name="choices-0-choice"></li>
<li>Votes: <input type="number" name="choices-0-votes"></li>
<li>Choice: <input type="text" name="choices-1-choice"></li>
<li>Votes: <input type="number" name="choices-1-votes"></li>
<li>Choice: <input type="text" name="choices-2-choice"></li>
<li>Votes: <input type="number" name="choices-2-votes"></li>"""
)
def test_single_form_completed(self):
"""Just one form may be completed."""
data = {
'choices-TOTAL_FORMS': '3', # the number of forms rendered
'choices-INITIAL_FORMS': '0', # the number of forms with initial data
'choices-MIN_NUM_FORMS': '0', # min number of forms
'choices-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '0', # max number of forms
'choices-0-choice': 'Calexico',
'choices-0-votes': '100',
'choices-1-choice': '',
'choices-1-votes': '',
'choices-2-choice': '',
'choices-2-votes': '',
}
ChoiceFormSet = formset_factory(Choice, extra=3)
formset = ChoiceFormSet(data, auto_id=False, prefix='choices')
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual([form.cleaned_data for form in formset.forms], [{'votes': 100, 'choice': 'Calexico'}, {}, {}])
def test_formset_validate_max_flag(self):
"""
If validate_max is set and max_num is less than TOTAL_FORMS in the
data, a ValidationError is raised. MAX_NUM_FORMS in the data is
irrelevant here (it's output as a hint for the client but its value
in the returned data is not checked).
"""
data = {
'choices-TOTAL_FORMS': '2', # the number of forms rendered
'choices-INITIAL_FORMS': '0', # the number of forms with initial data
'choices-MIN_NUM_FORMS': '0', # min number of forms
'choices-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '2', # max number of forms - should be ignored
'choices-0-choice': 'Zero',
'choices-0-votes': '0',
'choices-1-choice': 'One',
'choices-1-votes': '1',
}
ChoiceFormSet = formset_factory(Choice, extra=1, max_num=1, validate_max=True)
formset = ChoiceFormSet(data, auto_id=False, prefix='choices')
self.assertFalse(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(formset.non_form_errors(), ['Please submit at most 1 form.'])
self.assertEqual(
str(formset.non_form_errors()),
'<ul class="errorlist nonform"><li>Please submit at most 1 form.</li></ul>',
)
def test_formset_validate_min_flag(self):
"""
If validate_min is set and min_num is more than TOTAL_FORMS in the
data, a ValidationError is raised. MIN_NUM_FORMS in the data is
irrelevant here (it's output as a hint for the client but its value
in the returned data is not checked).
"""
data = {
'choices-TOTAL_FORMS': '2', # the number of forms rendered
'choices-INITIAL_FORMS': '0', # the number of forms with initial data
'choices-MIN_NUM_FORMS': '0', # min number of forms
'choices-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '0', # max number of forms - should be ignored
'choices-0-choice': 'Zero',
'choices-0-votes': '0',
'choices-1-choice': 'One',
'choices-1-votes': '1',
}
ChoiceFormSet = formset_factory(Choice, extra=1, min_num=3, validate_min=True)
formset = ChoiceFormSet(data, auto_id=False, prefix='choices')
self.assertFalse(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(formset.non_form_errors(), ['Please submit at least 3 forms.'])
self.assertEqual(
str(formset.non_form_errors()),
'<ul class="errorlist nonform"><li>'
'Please submit at least 3 forms.</li></ul>',
)
def test_formset_validate_min_unchanged_forms(self):
"""
min_num validation doesn't consider unchanged forms with initial data
as "empty".
"""
initial = [
{'choice': 'Zero', 'votes': 0},
{'choice': 'One', 'votes': 0},
]
data = {
'choices-TOTAL_FORMS': '2',
'choices-INITIAL_FORMS': '2',
'choices-MIN_NUM_FORMS': '0',
'choices-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '2',
'choices-0-choice': 'Zero',
'choices-0-votes': '0',
'choices-1-choice': 'One',
'choices-1-votes': '1', # changed from initial
}
ChoiceFormSet = formset_factory(Choice, min_num=2, validate_min=True)
formset = ChoiceFormSet(data, auto_id=False, prefix='choices', initial=initial)
self.assertFalse(formset.forms[0].has_changed())
self.assertTrue(formset.forms[1].has_changed())
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
def test_formset_validate_min_excludes_empty_forms(self):
data = {
'choices-TOTAL_FORMS': '2',
'choices-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
}
ChoiceFormSet = formset_factory(Choice, extra=2, min_num=1, validate_min=True, can_delete=True)
formset = ChoiceFormSet(data, prefix='choices')
self.assertFalse(formset.has_changed())
self.assertFalse(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(formset.non_form_errors(), ['Please submit at least 1 form.'])
def test_second_form_partially_filled_2(self):
"""A partially completed form is invalid."""
data = {
'choices-TOTAL_FORMS': '3', # the number of forms rendered
'choices-INITIAL_FORMS': '0', # the number of forms with initial data
'choices-MIN_NUM_FORMS': '0', # min number of forms
'choices-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '0', # max number of forms
'choices-0-choice': 'Calexico',
'choices-0-votes': '100',
'choices-1-choice': 'The Decemberists',
'choices-1-votes': '', # missing value
'choices-2-choice': '',
'choices-2-votes': '',
}
ChoiceFormSet = formset_factory(Choice, extra=3)
formset = ChoiceFormSet(data, auto_id=False, prefix='choices')
self.assertFalse(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(formset.errors, [{}, {'votes': ['This field is required.']}, {}])
def test_more_initial_data(self):
"""
The extra argument works when the formset is pre-filled with initial
data.
"""
initial = [{'choice': 'Calexico', 'votes': 100}]
ChoiceFormSet = formset_factory(Choice, extra=3)
formset = ChoiceFormSet(initial=initial, auto_id=False, prefix='choices')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'\n'.join(form.as_ul() for form in formset.forms),
"""<li>Choice: <input type="text" name="choices-0-choice" value="Calexico"></li>
<li>Votes: <input type="number" name="choices-0-votes" value="100"></li>
<li>Choice: <input type="text" name="choices-1-choice"></li>
<li>Votes: <input type="number" name="choices-1-votes"></li>
<li>Choice: <input type="text" name="choices-2-choice"></li>
<li>Votes: <input type="number" name="choices-2-votes"></li>
<li>Choice: <input type="text" name="choices-3-choice"></li>
<li>Votes: <input type="number" name="choices-3-votes"></li>"""
)
# Retrieving an empty form works. Tt shows up in the form list.
self.assertTrue(formset.empty_form.empty_permitted)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.empty_form.as_ul(),
"""<li>Choice: <input type="text" name="choices-__prefix__-choice"></li>
<li>Votes: <input type="number" name="choices-__prefix__-votes"></li>"""
)
def test_formset_with_deletion(self):
"""
formset_factory's can_delete argument adds a boolean "delete" field to
each form. When that boolean field is True, the form will be in
formset.deleted_forms.
"""
ChoiceFormSet = formset_factory(Choice, can_delete=True)
initial = [{'choice': 'Calexico', 'votes': 100}, {'choice': 'Fergie', 'votes': 900}]
formset = ChoiceFormSet(initial=initial, auto_id=False, prefix='choices')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'\n'.join(form.as_ul() for form in formset.forms),
"""<li>Choice: <input type="text" name="choices-0-choice" value="Calexico"></li>
<li>Votes: <input type="number" name="choices-0-votes" value="100"></li>
<li>Delete: <input type="checkbox" name="choices-0-DELETE"></li>
<li>Choice: <input type="text" name="choices-1-choice" value="Fergie"></li>
<li>Votes: <input type="number" name="choices-1-votes" value="900"></li>
<li>Delete: <input type="checkbox" name="choices-1-DELETE"></li>
<li>Choice: <input type="text" name="choices-2-choice"></li>
<li>Votes: <input type="number" name="choices-2-votes"></li>
<li>Delete: <input type="checkbox" name="choices-2-DELETE"></li>"""
)
# To delete something, set that form's special delete field to 'on'.
# Let's go ahead and delete Fergie.
data = {
'choices-TOTAL_FORMS': '3', # the number of forms rendered
'choices-INITIAL_FORMS': '2', # the number of forms with initial data
'choices-MIN_NUM_FORMS': '0', # min number of forms
'choices-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '0', # max number of forms
'choices-0-choice': 'Calexico',
'choices-0-votes': '100',
'choices-0-DELETE': '',
'choices-1-choice': 'Fergie',
'choices-1-votes': '900',
'choices-1-DELETE': 'on',
'choices-2-choice': '',
'choices-2-votes': '',
'choices-2-DELETE': '',
}
formset = ChoiceFormSet(data, auto_id=False, prefix='choices')
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(
[form.cleaned_data for form in formset.forms],
[
{'votes': 100, 'DELETE': False, 'choice': 'Calexico'},
{'votes': 900, 'DELETE': True, 'choice': 'Fergie'},
{},
]
)
self.assertEqual(
[form.cleaned_data for form in formset.deleted_forms],
[{'votes': 900, 'DELETE': True, 'choice': 'Fergie'}]
)
def test_formset_with_deletion_remove_deletion_flag(self):
"""
If a form is filled with something and can_delete is also checked, that
form's errors shouldn't make the entire formset invalid since it's
going to be deleted.
"""
class CheckForm(Form):
field = IntegerField(min_value=100)
data = {
'check-TOTAL_FORMS': '3', # the number of forms rendered
'check-INITIAL_FORMS': '2', # the number of forms with initial data
'choices-MIN_NUM_FORMS': '0', # min number of forms
'check-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '0', # max number of forms
'check-0-field': '200',
'check-0-DELETE': '',
'check-1-field': '50',
'check-1-DELETE': 'on',
'check-2-field': '',
'check-2-DELETE': '',
}
CheckFormSet = formset_factory(CheckForm, can_delete=True)
formset = CheckFormSet(data, prefix='check')
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
# If the deletion flag is removed, validation is enabled.
data['check-1-DELETE'] = ''
formset = CheckFormSet(data, prefix='check')
self.assertFalse(formset.is_valid())
def test_formset_with_deletion_invalid_deleted_form(self):
"""
deleted_forms works on a valid formset even if a deleted form would
have been invalid.
"""
FavoriteDrinkFormset = formset_factory(form=FavoriteDrinkForm, can_delete=True)
formset = FavoriteDrinkFormset({
'form-0-name': '',
'form-0-DELETE': 'on', # no name!
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': 1,
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': 1,
'form-MIN_NUM_FORMS': 0,
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': 1,
})
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(formset._errors, [])
self.assertEqual(len(formset.deleted_forms), 1)
def test_formset_with_deletion_custom_widget(self):
class DeletionAttributeFormSet(BaseFormSet):
deletion_widget = HiddenInput
class DeletionMethodFormSet(BaseFormSet):
def get_deletion_widget(self):
return HiddenInput(attrs={'class': 'deletion'})
tests = [
(DeletionAttributeFormSet, '<input type="hidden" name="form-0-DELETE">'),
(
DeletionMethodFormSet,
'<input class="deletion" type="hidden" name="form-0-DELETE">',
),
]
for formset_class, delete_html in tests:
with self.subTest(formset_class=formset_class.__name__):
ArticleFormSet = formset_factory(
ArticleForm,
formset=formset_class,
can_delete=True,
)
formset = ArticleFormSet(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'\n'.join([form.as_ul() for form in formset.forms]),
(
f'<li>Title: <input type="text" name="form-0-title"></li>'
f'<li>Pub date: <input type="text" name="form-0-pub_date">'
f'{delete_html}</li>'
),
)
def test_formsets_with_ordering(self):
"""
formset_factory's can_order argument adds an integer field to each
form. When form validation succeeds, [form.cleaned_data for form in formset.forms]
will have the data in the correct order specified by the ordering
fields. If a number is duplicated in the set of ordering fields, for
instance form 0 and form 3 are both marked as 1, then the form index
used as a secondary ordering criteria. In order to put something at the
front of the list, you'd need to set its order to 0.
"""
ChoiceFormSet = formset_factory(Choice, can_order=True)
initial = [{'choice': 'Calexico', 'votes': 100}, {'choice': 'Fergie', 'votes': 900}]
formset = ChoiceFormSet(initial=initial, auto_id=False, prefix='choices')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'\n'.join(form.as_ul() for form in formset.forms),
"""<li>Choice: <input type="text" name="choices-0-choice" value="Calexico"></li>
<li>Votes: <input type="number" name="choices-0-votes" value="100"></li>
<li>Order: <input type="number" name="choices-0-ORDER" value="1"></li>
<li>Choice: <input type="text" name="choices-1-choice" value="Fergie"></li>
<li>Votes: <input type="number" name="choices-1-votes" value="900"></li>
<li>Order: <input type="number" name="choices-1-ORDER" value="2"></li>
<li>Choice: <input type="text" name="choices-2-choice"></li>
<li>Votes: <input type="number" name="choices-2-votes"></li>
<li>Order: <input type="number" name="choices-2-ORDER"></li>"""
)
data = {
'choices-TOTAL_FORMS': '3', # the number of forms rendered
'choices-INITIAL_FORMS': '2', # the number of forms with initial data
'choices-MIN_NUM_FORMS': '0', # min number of forms
'choices-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '0', # max number of forms
'choices-0-choice': 'Calexico',
'choices-0-votes': '100',
'choices-0-ORDER': '1',
'choices-1-choice': 'Fergie',
'choices-1-votes': '900',
'choices-1-ORDER': '2',
'choices-2-choice': 'The Decemberists',
'choices-2-votes': '500',
'choices-2-ORDER': '0',
}
formset = ChoiceFormSet(data, auto_id=False, prefix='choices')
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(
[form.cleaned_data for form in formset.ordered_forms],
[
{'votes': 500, 'ORDER': 0, 'choice': 'The Decemberists'},
{'votes': 100, 'ORDER': 1, 'choice': 'Calexico'},
{'votes': 900, 'ORDER': 2, 'choice': 'Fergie'},
],
)
def test_formsets_with_ordering_custom_widget(self):
class OrderingAttributeFormSet(BaseFormSet):
ordering_widget = HiddenInput
class OrderingMethodFormSet(BaseFormSet):
def get_ordering_widget(self):
return HiddenInput(attrs={'class': 'ordering'})
tests = (
(OrderingAttributeFormSet, '<input type="hidden" name="form-0-ORDER">'),
(OrderingMethodFormSet, '<input class="ordering" type="hidden" name="form-0-ORDER">'),
)
for formset_class, order_html in tests:
with self.subTest(formset_class=formset_class.__name__):
ArticleFormSet = formset_factory(ArticleForm, formset=formset_class, can_order=True)
formset = ArticleFormSet(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'\n'.join(form.as_ul() for form in formset.forms),
(
'<li>Title: <input type="text" name="form-0-title"></li>'
'<li>Pub date: <input type="text" name="form-0-pub_date">'
'%s</li>' % order_html
),
)
def test_empty_ordered_fields(self):
"""
Ordering fields are allowed to be left blank. If they are left blank,
they'll be sorted below everything else.
"""
data = {
'choices-TOTAL_FORMS': '4', # the number of forms rendered
'choices-INITIAL_FORMS': '3', # the number of forms with initial data
'choices-MIN_NUM_FORMS': '0', # min number of forms
'choices-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '0', # max number of forms
'choices-0-choice': 'Calexico',
'choices-0-votes': '100',
'choices-0-ORDER': '1',
'choices-1-choice': 'Fergie',
'choices-1-votes': '900',
'choices-1-ORDER': '2',
'choices-2-choice': 'The Decemberists',
'choices-2-votes': '500',
'choices-2-ORDER': '',
'choices-3-choice': 'Basia Bulat',
'choices-3-votes': '50',
'choices-3-ORDER': '',
}
ChoiceFormSet = formset_factory(Choice, can_order=True)
formset = ChoiceFormSet(data, auto_id=False, prefix='choices')
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(
[form.cleaned_data for form in formset.ordered_forms],
[
{'votes': 100, 'ORDER': 1, 'choice': 'Calexico'},
{'votes': 900, 'ORDER': 2, 'choice': 'Fergie'},
{'votes': 500, 'ORDER': None, 'choice': 'The Decemberists'},
{'votes': 50, 'ORDER': None, 'choice': 'Basia Bulat'},
],
)
def test_ordering_blank_fieldsets(self):
"""Ordering works with blank fieldsets."""
data = {
'choices-TOTAL_FORMS': '3', # the number of forms rendered
'choices-INITIAL_FORMS': '0', # the number of forms with initial data
'choices-MIN_NUM_FORMS': '0', # min number of forms
'choices-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '0', # max number of forms
}
ChoiceFormSet = formset_factory(Choice, can_order=True)
formset = ChoiceFormSet(data, auto_id=False, prefix='choices')
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(formset.ordered_forms, [])
def test_formset_with_ordering_and_deletion(self):
"""FormSets with ordering + deletion."""
ChoiceFormSet = formset_factory(Choice, can_order=True, can_delete=True)
initial = [
{'choice': 'Calexico', 'votes': 100},
{'choice': 'Fergie', 'votes': 900},
{'choice': 'The Decemberists', 'votes': 500},
]
formset = ChoiceFormSet(initial=initial, auto_id=False, prefix='choices')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'\n'.join(form.as_ul() for form in formset.forms),
"""<li>Choice: <input type="text" name="choices-0-choice" value="Calexico"></li>
<li>Votes: <input type="number" name="choices-0-votes" value="100"></li>
<li>Order: <input type="number" name="choices-0-ORDER" value="1"></li>
<li>Delete: <input type="checkbox" name="choices-0-DELETE"></li>
<li>Choice: <input type="text" name="choices-1-choice" value="Fergie"></li>
<li>Votes: <input type="number" name="choices-1-votes" value="900"></li>
<li>Order: <input type="number" name="choices-1-ORDER" value="2"></li>
<li>Delete: <input type="checkbox" name="choices-1-DELETE"></li>
<li>Choice: <input type="text" name="choices-2-choice" value="The Decemberists"></li>
<li>Votes: <input type="number" name="choices-2-votes" value="500"></li>
<li>Order: <input type="number" name="choices-2-ORDER" value="3"></li>
<li>Delete: <input type="checkbox" name="choices-2-DELETE"></li>
<li>Choice: <input type="text" name="choices-3-choice"></li>
<li>Votes: <input type="number" name="choices-3-votes"></li>
<li>Order: <input type="number" name="choices-3-ORDER"></li>
<li>Delete: <input type="checkbox" name="choices-3-DELETE"></li>"""
)
# Let's delete Fergie, and put The Decemberists ahead of Calexico.
data = {
'choices-TOTAL_FORMS': '4', # the number of forms rendered
'choices-INITIAL_FORMS': '3', # the number of forms with initial data
'choices-MIN_NUM_FORMS': '0', # min number of forms
'choices-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '0', # max number of forms
'choices-0-choice': 'Calexico',
'choices-0-votes': '100',
'choices-0-ORDER': '1',
'choices-0-DELETE': '',
'choices-1-choice': 'Fergie',
'choices-1-votes': '900',
'choices-1-ORDER': '2',
'choices-1-DELETE': 'on',
'choices-2-choice': 'The Decemberists',
'choices-2-votes': '500',
'choices-2-ORDER': '0',
'choices-2-DELETE': '',
'choices-3-choice': '',
'choices-3-votes': '',
'choices-3-ORDER': '',
'choices-3-DELETE': '',
}
formset = ChoiceFormSet(data, auto_id=False, prefix='choices')
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(
[form.cleaned_data for form in formset.ordered_forms],
[
{'votes': 500, 'DELETE': False, 'ORDER': 0, 'choice': 'The Decemberists'},
{'votes': 100, 'DELETE': False, 'ORDER': 1, 'choice': 'Calexico'},
],
)
self.assertEqual(
[form.cleaned_data for form in formset.deleted_forms],
[{'votes': 900, 'DELETE': True, 'ORDER': 2, 'choice': 'Fergie'}]
)
def test_invalid_deleted_form_with_ordering(self):
"""
Can get ordered_forms from a valid formset even if a deleted form
would have been invalid.
"""
FavoriteDrinkFormset = formset_factory(form=FavoriteDrinkForm, can_delete=True, can_order=True)
formset = FavoriteDrinkFormset({
'form-0-name': '',
'form-0-DELETE': 'on', # no name!
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': 1,
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': 1,
'form-MIN_NUM_FORMS': 0,
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': 1
})
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(formset.ordered_forms, [])
def test_clean_hook(self):
"""
FormSets have a clean() hook for doing extra validation that isn't tied
to any form. It follows the same pattern as the clean() hook on Forms.
"""
# Start out with a some duplicate data.
data = {
'drinks-TOTAL_FORMS': '2', # the number of forms rendered
'drinks-INITIAL_FORMS': '0', # the number of forms with initial data
'drinks-MIN_NUM_FORMS': '0', # min number of forms
'drinks-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '0', # max number of forms
'drinks-0-name': 'Gin and Tonic',
'drinks-1-name': 'Gin and Tonic',
}
formset = FavoriteDrinksFormSet(data, prefix='drinks')
self.assertFalse(formset.is_valid())
# Any errors raised by formset.clean() are available via the
# formset.non_form_errors() method.
for error in formset.non_form_errors():
self.assertEqual(str(error), 'You may only specify a drink once.')
# The valid case still works.
data['drinks-1-name'] = 'Bloody Mary'
formset = FavoriteDrinksFormSet(data, prefix='drinks')
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(formset.non_form_errors(), [])
def test_limiting_max_forms(self):
"""Limiting the maximum number of forms with max_num."""
# When not passed, max_num will take a high default value, leaving the
# number of forms only controlled by the value of the extra parameter.
LimitedFavoriteDrinkFormSet = formset_factory(FavoriteDrinkForm, extra=3)
formset = LimitedFavoriteDrinkFormSet()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'\n'.join(str(form) for form in formset.forms),
"""<tr><th><label for="id_form-0-name">Name:</label></th>
<td><input type="text" name="form-0-name" id="id_form-0-name"></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_form-1-name">Name:</label></th>
<td><input type="text" name="form-1-name" id="id_form-1-name"></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_form-2-name">Name:</label></th>
<td><input type="text" name="form-2-name" id="id_form-2-name"></td></tr>"""
)
# If max_num is 0 then no form is rendered at all.
LimitedFavoriteDrinkFormSet = formset_factory(FavoriteDrinkForm, extra=3, max_num=0)
formset = LimitedFavoriteDrinkFormSet()
self.assertEqual(formset.forms, [])
def test_limited_max_forms_two(self):
LimitedFavoriteDrinkFormSet = formset_factory(FavoriteDrinkForm, extra=5, max_num=2)
formset = LimitedFavoriteDrinkFormSet()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'\n'.join(str(form) for form in formset.forms),
"""<tr><th><label for="id_form-0-name">Name:</label></th><td>
<input type="text" name="form-0-name" id="id_form-0-name"></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_form-1-name">Name:</label></th>
<td><input type="text" name="form-1-name" id="id_form-1-name"></td></tr>"""
)
def test_limiting_extra_lest_than_max_num(self):
"""max_num has no effect when extra is less than max_num."""
LimitedFavoriteDrinkFormSet = formset_factory(FavoriteDrinkForm, extra=1, max_num=2)
formset = LimitedFavoriteDrinkFormSet()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'\n'.join(str(form) for form in formset.forms),
"""<tr><th><label for="id_form-0-name">Name:</label></th>
<td><input type="text" name="form-0-name" id="id_form-0-name"></td></tr>"""
)
def test_max_num_with_initial_data(self):
# When not passed, max_num will take a high default value, leaving the
# number of forms only controlled by the value of the initial and extra
# parameters.
LimitedFavoriteDrinkFormSet = formset_factory(FavoriteDrinkForm, extra=1)
formset = LimitedFavoriteDrinkFormSet(initial=[{'name': 'Fernet and Coke'}])
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'\n'.join(str(form) for form in formset.forms),
"""<tr><th><label for="id_form-0-name">Name:</label></th>
<td><input type="text" name="form-0-name" value="Fernet and Coke" id="id_form-0-name"></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_form-1-name">Name:</label></th>
<td><input type="text" name="form-1-name" id="id_form-1-name"></td></tr>"""
)
def test_max_num_zero(self):
"""
If max_num is 0 then no form is rendered at all, regardless of extra,
unless initial data is present.
"""
LimitedFavoriteDrinkFormSet = formset_factory(FavoriteDrinkForm, extra=1, max_num=0)
formset = LimitedFavoriteDrinkFormSet()
self.assertEqual(formset.forms, [])
def test_max_num_zero_with_initial(self):
# initial trumps max_num
initial = [
{'name': 'Fernet and Coke'},
{'name': 'Bloody Mary'},
]
LimitedFavoriteDrinkFormSet = formset_factory(FavoriteDrinkForm, extra=1, max_num=0)
formset = LimitedFavoriteDrinkFormSet(initial=initial)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'\n'.join(str(form) for form in formset.forms),
"""<tr><th><label for="id_form-0-name">Name:</label></th>
<td><input id="id_form-0-name" name="form-0-name" type="text" value="Fernet and Coke"></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_form-1-name">Name:</label></th>
<td><input id="id_form-1-name" name="form-1-name" type="text" value="Bloody Mary"></td></tr>"""
)
def test_more_initial_than_max_num(self):
"""
More initial forms than max_num results in all initial forms being
displayed (but no extra forms).
"""
initial = [
{'name': 'Gin Tonic'},
{'name': 'Bloody Mary'},
{'name': 'Jack and Coke'},
]
LimitedFavoriteDrinkFormSet = formset_factory(FavoriteDrinkForm, extra=1, max_num=2)
formset = LimitedFavoriteDrinkFormSet(initial=initial)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'\n'.join(str(form) for form in formset.forms),
"""<tr><th><label for="id_form-0-name">Name:</label></th>
<td><input id="id_form-0-name" name="form-0-name" type="text" value="Gin Tonic"></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_form-1-name">Name:</label></th>
<td><input id="id_form-1-name" name="form-1-name" type="text" value="Bloody Mary"></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_form-2-name">Name:</label></th>
<td><input id="id_form-2-name" name="form-2-name" type="text" value="Jack and Coke"></td></tr>"""
)
def test_default_absolute_max(self):
# absolute_max defaults to 2 * DEFAULT_MAX_NUM if max_num is None.
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': 2001,
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '0',
}
formset = FavoriteDrinksFormSet(data=data)
self.assertIs(formset.is_valid(), False)
self.assertEqual(
formset.non_form_errors(),
['Please submit at most 1000 forms.'],
)
self.assertEqual(formset.absolute_max, 2000)
def test_absolute_max(self):
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '2001',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '0',
}
AbsoluteMaxFavoriteDrinksFormSet = formset_factory(
FavoriteDrinkForm,
absolute_max=3000,
)
formset = AbsoluteMaxFavoriteDrinksFormSet(data=data)
self.assertIs(formset.is_valid(), True)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 2001)
# absolute_max provides a hard limit.
data['form-TOTAL_FORMS'] = '3001'
formset = AbsoluteMaxFavoriteDrinksFormSet(data=data)
self.assertIs(formset.is_valid(), False)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 3000)
self.assertEqual(
formset.non_form_errors(),
['Please submit at most 1000 forms.'],
)
def test_absolute_max_with_max_num(self):
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '1001',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '0',
}
LimitedFavoriteDrinksFormSet = formset_factory(
FavoriteDrinkForm,
max_num=30,
absolute_max=1000,
)
formset = LimitedFavoriteDrinksFormSet(data=data)
self.assertIs(formset.is_valid(), False)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 1000)
self.assertEqual(
formset.non_form_errors(),
['Please submit at most 30 forms.'],
)
def test_absolute_max_invalid(self):
msg = "'absolute_max' must be greater or equal to 'max_num'."
for max_num in [None, 31]:
with self.subTest(max_num=max_num):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
formset_factory(FavoriteDrinkForm, max_num=max_num, absolute_max=30)
def test_more_initial_form_result_in_one(self):
"""
One form from initial and extra=3 with max_num=2 results in the one
initial form and one extra.
"""
LimitedFavoriteDrinkFormSet = formset_factory(FavoriteDrinkForm, extra=3, max_num=2)
formset = LimitedFavoriteDrinkFormSet(initial=[{'name': 'Gin Tonic'}])
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'\n'.join(str(form) for form in formset.forms),
"""<tr><th><label for="id_form-0-name">Name:</label></th>
<td><input type="text" name="form-0-name" value="Gin Tonic" id="id_form-0-name"></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_form-1-name">Name:</label></th>
<td><input type="text" name="form-1-name" id="id_form-1-name"></td></tr>"""
)
def test_management_form_prefix(self):
"""The management form has the correct prefix."""
formset = FavoriteDrinksFormSet()
self.assertEqual(formset.management_form.prefix, 'form')
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '2',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'form-MIN_NUM_FORMS': '0',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '0',
}
formset = FavoriteDrinksFormSet(data=data)
self.assertEqual(formset.management_form.prefix, 'form')
formset = FavoriteDrinksFormSet(initial={})
self.assertEqual(formset.management_form.prefix, 'form')
def test_non_form_errors(self):
data = {
'drinks-TOTAL_FORMS': '2', # the number of forms rendered
'drinks-INITIAL_FORMS': '0', # the number of forms with initial data
'drinks-MIN_NUM_FORMS': '0', # min number of forms
'drinks-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '0', # max number of forms
'drinks-0-name': 'Gin and Tonic',
'drinks-1-name': 'Gin and Tonic',
}
formset = FavoriteDrinksFormSet(data, prefix='drinks')
self.assertFalse(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(formset.non_form_errors(), ['You may only specify a drink once.'])
self.assertEqual(
str(formset.non_form_errors()),
'<ul class="errorlist nonform"><li>'
'You may only specify a drink once.</li></ul>',
)
def test_formset_iteration(self):
"""Formset instances are iterable."""
ChoiceFormset = formset_factory(Choice, extra=3)
formset = ChoiceFormset()
# An iterated formset yields formset.forms.
forms = list(formset)
self.assertEqual(forms, formset.forms)
self.assertEqual(len(formset), len(forms))
# A formset may be indexed to retrieve its forms.
self.assertEqual(formset[0], forms[0])
with self.assertRaises(IndexError):
formset[3]
# Formsets can override the default iteration order
class BaseReverseFormSet(BaseFormSet):
def __iter__(self):
return reversed(self.forms)
def __getitem__(self, idx):
return super().__getitem__(len(self) - idx - 1)
ReverseChoiceFormset = formset_factory(Choice, BaseReverseFormSet, extra=3)
reverse_formset = ReverseChoiceFormset()
# __iter__() modifies the rendering order.
# Compare forms from "reverse" formset with forms from original formset
self.assertEqual(str(reverse_formset[0]), str(forms[-1]))
self.assertEqual(str(reverse_formset[1]), str(forms[-2]))
self.assertEqual(len(reverse_formset), len(forms))
def test_formset_nonzero(self):
"""A formsets without any forms evaluates as True."""
ChoiceFormset = formset_factory(Choice, extra=0)
formset = ChoiceFormset()
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 0)
self.assertTrue(formset)
def test_formset_splitdatetimefield(self):
"""
Formset works with SplitDateTimeField(initial=datetime.datetime.now).
"""
class SplitDateTimeForm(Form):
when = SplitDateTimeField(initial=datetime.datetime.now)
SplitDateTimeFormSet = formset_factory(SplitDateTimeForm)
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '1',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'form-0-when_0': '1904-06-16',
'form-0-when_1': '15:51:33',
}
formset = SplitDateTimeFormSet(data)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
def test_formset_error_class(self):
"""Formset's forms use the formset's error_class."""
class CustomErrorList(ErrorList):
pass
formset = FavoriteDrinksFormSet(error_class=CustomErrorList)
self.assertEqual(formset.forms[0].error_class, CustomErrorList)
def test_formset_calls_forms_is_valid(self):
"""Formsets call is_valid() on each form."""
class AnotherChoice(Choice):
def is_valid(self):
self.is_valid_called = True
return super().is_valid()
AnotherChoiceFormSet = formset_factory(AnotherChoice)
data = {
'choices-TOTAL_FORMS': '1', # number of forms rendered
'choices-INITIAL_FORMS': '0', # number of forms with initial data
'choices-MIN_NUM_FORMS': '0', # min number of forms
'choices-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '0', # max number of forms
'choices-0-choice': 'Calexico',
'choices-0-votes': '100',
}
formset = AnotherChoiceFormSet(data, auto_id=False, prefix='choices')
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
self.assertTrue(all(form.is_valid_called for form in formset.forms))
def test_hard_limit_on_instantiated_forms(self):
"""A formset has a hard limit on the number of forms instantiated."""
# reduce the default limit of 1000 temporarily for testing
_old_DEFAULT_MAX_NUM = formsets.DEFAULT_MAX_NUM
try:
formsets.DEFAULT_MAX_NUM = 2
ChoiceFormSet = formset_factory(Choice, max_num=1)
# someone fiddles with the mgmt form data...
formset = ChoiceFormSet(
{
'choices-TOTAL_FORMS': '4',
'choices-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'choices-MIN_NUM_FORMS': '0', # min number of forms
'choices-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '4',
'choices-0-choice': 'Zero',
'choices-0-votes': '0',
'choices-1-choice': 'One',
'choices-1-votes': '1',
'choices-2-choice': 'Two',
'choices-2-votes': '2',
'choices-3-choice': 'Three',
'choices-3-votes': '3',
},
prefix='choices',
)
# But we still only instantiate 3 forms
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 3)
# and the formset isn't valid
self.assertFalse(formset.is_valid())
finally:
formsets.DEFAULT_MAX_NUM = _old_DEFAULT_MAX_NUM
def test_increase_hard_limit(self):
"""Can increase the built-in forms limit via a higher max_num."""
# reduce the default limit of 1000 temporarily for testing
_old_DEFAULT_MAX_NUM = formsets.DEFAULT_MAX_NUM
try:
formsets.DEFAULT_MAX_NUM = 3
# for this form, we want a limit of 4
ChoiceFormSet = formset_factory(Choice, max_num=4)
formset = ChoiceFormSet(
{
'choices-TOTAL_FORMS': '4',
'choices-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'choices-MIN_NUM_FORMS': '0', # min number of forms
'choices-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '4',
'choices-0-choice': 'Zero',
'choices-0-votes': '0',
'choices-1-choice': 'One',
'choices-1-votes': '1',
'choices-2-choice': 'Two',
'choices-2-votes': '2',
'choices-3-choice': 'Three',
'choices-3-votes': '3',
},
prefix='choices',
)
# Four forms are instantiated and no exception is raised
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 4)
finally:
formsets.DEFAULT_MAX_NUM = _old_DEFAULT_MAX_NUM
def test_non_form_errors_run_full_clean(self):
"""
If non_form_errors() is called without calling is_valid() first,
it should ensure that full_clean() is called.
"""
class BaseCustomFormSet(BaseFormSet):
def clean(self):
raise ValidationError("This is a non-form error")
ChoiceFormSet = formset_factory(Choice, formset=BaseCustomFormSet)
data = {
'choices-TOTAL_FORMS': '1',
'choices-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
}
formset = ChoiceFormSet(data, auto_id=False, prefix='choices')
self.assertIsInstance(formset.non_form_errors(), ErrorList)
self.assertEqual(list(formset.non_form_errors()), ['This is a non-form error'])
def test_validate_max_ignores_forms_marked_for_deletion(self):
class CheckForm(Form):
field = IntegerField()
data = {
'check-TOTAL_FORMS': '2',
'check-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'check-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '1',
'check-0-field': '200',
'check-0-DELETE': '',
'check-1-field': '50',
'check-1-DELETE': 'on',
}
CheckFormSet = formset_factory(CheckForm, max_num=1, validate_max=True, can_delete=True)
formset = CheckFormSet(data, prefix='check')
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
def test_formset_total_error_count(self):
"""A valid formset should have 0 total errors."""
data = [ # formset_data, expected error count
([('Calexico', '100')], 0),
([('Calexico', '')], 1),
([('', 'invalid')], 2),
([('Calexico', '100'), ('Calexico', '')], 1),
([('Calexico', ''), ('Calexico', '')], 2),
]
for formset_data, expected_error_count in data:
formset = self.make_choiceformset(formset_data)
self.assertEqual(formset.total_error_count(), expected_error_count)
def test_formset_total_error_count_with_non_form_errors(self):
data = {
'choices-TOTAL_FORMS': '2', # the number of forms rendered
'choices-INITIAL_FORMS': '0', # the number of forms with initial data
'choices-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '2', # max number of forms - should be ignored
'choices-0-choice': 'Zero',
'choices-0-votes': '0',
'choices-1-choice': 'One',
'choices-1-votes': '1',
}
ChoiceFormSet = formset_factory(Choice, extra=1, max_num=1, validate_max=True)
formset = ChoiceFormSet(data, auto_id=False, prefix='choices')
self.assertEqual(formset.total_error_count(), 1)
data['choices-1-votes'] = ''
formset = ChoiceFormSet(data, auto_id=False, prefix='choices')
self.assertEqual(formset.total_error_count(), 2)
def test_html_safe(self):
formset = self.make_choiceformset()
self.assertTrue(hasattr(formset, '__html__'))
self.assertEqual(str(formset), formset.__html__())
def test_can_delete_extra_formset_forms(self):
ChoiceFormFormset = formset_factory(form=Choice, can_delete=True, extra=2)
formset = ChoiceFormFormset()
self.assertEqual(len(formset), 2)
self.assertIn('DELETE', formset.forms[0].fields)
self.assertIn('DELETE', formset.forms[1].fields)
def test_disable_delete_extra_formset_forms(self):
ChoiceFormFormset = formset_factory(
form=Choice,
can_delete=True,
can_delete_extra=False,
extra=2,
)
formset = ChoiceFormFormset()
self.assertEqual(len(formset), 2)
self.assertNotIn('DELETE', formset.forms[0].fields)
self.assertNotIn('DELETE', formset.forms[1].fields)
formset = ChoiceFormFormset(initial=[{'choice': 'Zero', 'votes': '1'}])
self.assertEqual(len(formset), 3)
self.assertIn('DELETE', formset.forms[0].fields)
self.assertNotIn('DELETE', formset.forms[1].fields)
self.assertNotIn('DELETE', formset.forms[2].fields)
formset = ChoiceFormFormset(data={
'form-0-choice': 'Zero',
'form-0-votes': '0',
'form-0-DELETE': 'on',
'form-1-choice': 'One',
'form-1-votes': '1',
'form-2-choice': '',
'form-2-votes': '',
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '3',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '1',
}, initial=[{'choice': 'Zero', 'votes': '1'}])
self.assertEqual(formset.cleaned_data, [
{'choice': 'Zero', 'votes': 0, 'DELETE': True},
{'choice': 'One', 'votes': 1},
{},
])
self.assertIs(formset._should_delete_form(formset.forms[0]), True)
self.assertIs(formset._should_delete_form(formset.forms[1]), False)
self.assertIs(formset._should_delete_form(formset.forms[2]), False)
class FormsetAsTagTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
data = {
'choices-TOTAL_FORMS': '1',
'choices-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'choices-MIN_NUM_FORMS': '0',
'choices-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '0',
'choices-0-choice': 'Calexico',
'choices-0-votes': '100',
}
self.formset = ChoiceFormSet(data, auto_id=False, prefix='choices')
self.management_form_html = (
'<input type="hidden" name="choices-TOTAL_FORMS" value="1">'
'<input type="hidden" name="choices-INITIAL_FORMS" value="0">'
'<input type="hidden" name="choices-MIN_NUM_FORMS" value="0">'
'<input type="hidden" name="choices-MAX_NUM_FORMS" value="0">'
)
def test_as_table(self):
self.assertHTMLEqual(
self.formset.as_table(),
self.management_form_html + (
'<tr><th>Choice:</th><td>'
'<input type="text" name="choices-0-choice" value="Calexico"></td></tr>'
'<tr><th>Votes:</th><td>'
'<input type="number" name="choices-0-votes" value="100"></td></tr>'
)
)
def test_as_p(self):
self.assertHTMLEqual(
self.formset.as_p(),
self.management_form_html + (
'<p>Choice: <input type="text" name="choices-0-choice" value="Calexico"></p>'
'<p>Votes: <input type="number" name="choices-0-votes" value="100"></p>'
)
)
def test_as_ul(self):
self.assertHTMLEqual(
self.formset.as_ul(),
self.management_form_html + (
'<li>Choice: <input type="text" name="choices-0-choice" value="Calexico"></li>'
'<li>Votes: <input type="number" name="choices-0-votes" value="100"></li>'
)
)
class ArticleForm(Form):
title = CharField()
pub_date = DateField()
ArticleFormSet = formset_factory(ArticleForm)
class TestIsBoundBehavior(SimpleTestCase):
def test_no_data_error(self):
formset = ArticleFormSet({})
self.assertIs(formset.is_valid(), False)
self.assertEqual(
formset.non_form_errors(),
[
'ManagementForm data is missing or has been tampered with. '
'Missing fields: form-TOTAL_FORMS, form-INITIAL_FORMS. '
'You may need to file a bug report if the issue persists.',
],
)
self.assertEqual(formset.errors, [])
# Can still render the formset.
self.assertEqual(
str(formset),
'<tr><td colspan="2">'
'<ul class="errorlist nonfield">'
'<li>(Hidden field TOTAL_FORMS) This field is required.</li>'
'<li>(Hidden field INITIAL_FORMS) This field is required.</li>'
'</ul>'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-TOTAL_FORMS" id="id_form-TOTAL_FORMS">'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-INITIAL_FORMS" id="id_form-INITIAL_FORMS">'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-MIN_NUM_FORMS" id="id_form-MIN_NUM_FORMS">'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-MAX_NUM_FORMS" id="id_form-MAX_NUM_FORMS">'
'</td></tr>\n'
)
def test_management_form_invalid_data(self):
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': 'two',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': 'one',
}
formset = ArticleFormSet(data)
self.assertIs(formset.is_valid(), False)
self.assertEqual(
formset.non_form_errors(),
[
'ManagementForm data is missing or has been tampered with. '
'Missing fields: form-TOTAL_FORMS, form-INITIAL_FORMS. '
'You may need to file a bug report if the issue persists.',
],
)
self.assertEqual(formset.errors, [])
# Can still render the formset.
self.assertEqual(
str(formset),
'<tr><td colspan="2">'
'<ul class="errorlist nonfield">'
'<li>(Hidden field TOTAL_FORMS) Enter a whole number.</li>'
'<li>(Hidden field INITIAL_FORMS) Enter a whole number.</li>'
'</ul>'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-TOTAL_FORMS" value="two" id="id_form-TOTAL_FORMS">'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-INITIAL_FORMS" value="one" id="id_form-INITIAL_FORMS">'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-MIN_NUM_FORMS" id="id_form-MIN_NUM_FORMS">'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-MAX_NUM_FORMS" id="id_form-MAX_NUM_FORMS">'
'</td></tr>\n',
)
def test_customize_management_form_error(self):
formset = ArticleFormSet({}, error_messages={'missing_management_form': 'customized'})
self.assertIs(formset.is_valid(), False)
self.assertEqual(formset.non_form_errors(), ['customized'])
self.assertEqual(formset.errors, [])
def test_with_management_data_attrs_work_fine(self):
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '1',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
}
formset = ArticleFormSet(data)
self.assertEqual(0, formset.initial_form_count())
self.assertEqual(1, formset.total_form_count())
self.assertTrue(formset.is_bound)
self.assertTrue(formset.forms[0].is_bound)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
self.assertTrue(formset.forms[0].is_valid())
self.assertEqual([{}], formset.cleaned_data)
def test_form_errors_are_caught_by_formset(self):
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '2',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'form-0-title': 'Test',
'form-0-pub_date': '1904-06-16',
'form-1-title': 'Test',
'form-1-pub_date': '', # <-- this date is missing but required
}
formset = ArticleFormSet(data)
self.assertFalse(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual([{}, {'pub_date': ['This field is required.']}], formset.errors)
def test_empty_forms_are_unbound(self):
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '1',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'form-0-title': 'Test',
'form-0-pub_date': '1904-06-16',
}
unbound_formset = ArticleFormSet()
bound_formset = ArticleFormSet(data)
empty_forms = [
unbound_formset.empty_form,
bound_formset.empty_form
]
# Empty forms should be unbound
self.assertFalse(empty_forms[0].is_bound)
self.assertFalse(empty_forms[1].is_bound)
# The empty forms should be equal.
self.assertHTMLEqual(empty_forms[0].as_p(), empty_forms[1].as_p())
class TestEmptyFormSet(SimpleTestCase):
def test_empty_formset_is_valid(self):
"""An empty formset still calls clean()"""
class EmptyFsetWontValidate(BaseFormSet):
def clean(self):
raise ValidationError('Clean method called')
EmptyFsetWontValidateFormset = formset_factory(FavoriteDrinkForm, extra=0, formset=EmptyFsetWontValidate)
formset = EmptyFsetWontValidateFormset(
data={'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0', 'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '0'},
prefix="form",
)
formset2 = EmptyFsetWontValidateFormset(
data={'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0', 'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '1', 'form-0-name': 'bah'},
prefix="form",
)
self.assertFalse(formset.is_valid())
self.assertFalse(formset2.is_valid())
def test_empty_formset_media(self):
"""Media is available on empty formset."""
class MediaForm(Form):
class Media:
js = ('some-file.js',)
self.assertIn('some-file.js', str(formset_factory(MediaForm, extra=0)().media))
def test_empty_formset_is_multipart(self):
"""is_multipart() works with an empty formset."""
class FileForm(Form):
file = FileField()
self.assertTrue(formset_factory(FileForm, extra=0)().is_multipart())
class AllValidTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_valid(self):
data = {
'choices-TOTAL_FORMS': '2',
'choices-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'choices-MIN_NUM_FORMS': '0',
'choices-0-choice': 'Zero',
'choices-0-votes': '0',
'choices-1-choice': 'One',
'choices-1-votes': '1',
}
ChoiceFormSet = formset_factory(Choice)
formset1 = ChoiceFormSet(data, auto_id=False, prefix='choices')
formset2 = ChoiceFormSet(data, auto_id=False, prefix='choices')
self.assertIs(all_valid((formset1, formset2)), True)
expected_errors = [{}, {}]
self.assertEqual(formset1._errors, expected_errors)
self.assertEqual(formset2._errors, expected_errors)
def test_invalid(self):
"""all_valid() validates all forms, even when some are invalid."""
data = {
'choices-TOTAL_FORMS': '2',
'choices-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'choices-MIN_NUM_FORMS': '0',
'choices-0-choice': 'Zero',
'choices-0-votes': '',
'choices-1-choice': 'One',
'choices-1-votes': '',
}
ChoiceFormSet = formset_factory(Choice)
formset1 = ChoiceFormSet(data, auto_id=False, prefix='choices')
formset2 = ChoiceFormSet(data, auto_id=False, prefix='choices')
self.assertIs(all_valid((formset1, formset2)), False)
expected_errors = [{'votes': ['This field is required.']}, {'votes': ['This field is required.']}]
self.assertEqual(formset1._errors, expected_errors)
self.assertEqual(formset2._errors, expected_errors)
|
cac50bbf54a4d49fed947a0d2d2983bcca57ad2c402735b3b0036d941124c847 | from django.forms import (
CharField, ChoiceField, Form, IntegerField, RadioSelect, Select, TextInput,
)
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from django.utils import translation
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy
class FormsI18nTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_lazy_labels(self):
class SomeForm(Form):
username = CharField(max_length=10, label=gettext_lazy('username'))
f = SomeForm()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_username">username:</label>'
'<input id="id_username" type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" required></p>'
)
# Translations are done at rendering time, so multi-lingual apps can define forms)
with translation.override('de'):
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_username">Benutzername:</label>'
'<input id="id_username" type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" required></p>'
)
with translation.override('pl'):
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_username">u\u017cytkownik:</label>'
'<input id="id_username" type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" required></p>'
)
def test_non_ascii_label(self):
class SomeForm(Form):
field_1 = CharField(max_length=10, label=gettext_lazy('field_1'))
field_2 = CharField(
max_length=10,
label=gettext_lazy('field_2'),
widget=TextInput(attrs={'id': 'field_2_id'}),
)
f = SomeForm()
self.assertHTMLEqual(f['field_1'].label_tag(), '<label for="id_field_1">field_1:</label>')
self.assertHTMLEqual(f['field_2'].label_tag(), '<label for="field_2_id">field_2:</label>')
def test_non_ascii_choices(self):
class SomeForm(Form):
somechoice = ChoiceField(
choices=(('\xc5', 'En tied\xe4'), ('\xf8', 'Mies'), ('\xdf', 'Nainen')),
widget=RadioSelect(),
label='\xc5\xf8\xdf',
)
f = SomeForm()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_p(),
'<p><label>\xc5\xf8\xdf:</label>'
'<ul id="id_somechoice">\n'
'<li><label for="id_somechoice_0">'
'<input type="radio" id="id_somechoice_0" value="\xc5" name="somechoice" required> '
'En tied\xe4</label></li>\n'
'<li><label for="id_somechoice_1">'
'<input type="radio" id="id_somechoice_1" value="\xf8" name="somechoice" required> '
'Mies</label></li>\n<li><label for="id_somechoice_2">'
'<input type="radio" id="id_somechoice_2" value="\xdf" name="somechoice" required> '
'Nainen</label></li>\n</ul></p>'
)
# Translated error messages
with translation.override('ru'):
f = SomeForm({})
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_p(),
'<ul class="errorlist"><li>'
'\u041e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c'
'\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435.</li></ul>\n'
'<p><label>\xc5\xf8\xdf:</label>'
' <ul id="id_somechoice">\n<li><label for="id_somechoice_0">'
'<input type="radio" id="id_somechoice_0" value="\xc5" name="somechoice" required> '
'En tied\xe4</label></li>\n'
'<li><label for="id_somechoice_1">'
'<input type="radio" id="id_somechoice_1" value="\xf8" name="somechoice" required> '
'Mies</label></li>\n<li><label for="id_somechoice_2">'
'<input type="radio" id="id_somechoice_2" value="\xdf" name="somechoice" required> '
'Nainen</label></li>\n</ul></p>'
)
def test_select_translated_text(self):
# Deep copying translated text shouldn't raise an error.
class CopyForm(Form):
degree = IntegerField(widget=Select(choices=((1, gettext_lazy('test')),)))
CopyForm()
|
dbd012ea0f0f8d8782a8d31f5feb292fa1f579299e0461466856cfbd90a17ec4 | import copy
import datetime
import json
import uuid
from django.core.exceptions import NON_FIELD_ERRORS
from django.core.files.uploadedfile import SimpleUploadedFile
from django.core.validators import MaxValueValidator, RegexValidator
from django.forms import (
BooleanField, CharField, CheckboxSelectMultiple, ChoiceField, DateField,
DateTimeField, EmailField, FileField, FileInput, FloatField, Form,
HiddenInput, ImageField, IntegerField, MultipleChoiceField,
MultipleHiddenInput, MultiValueField, NullBooleanField, PasswordInput,
RadioSelect, Select, SplitDateTimeField, SplitHiddenDateTimeWidget,
Textarea, TextInput, TimeField, ValidationError, forms,
)
from django.forms.renderers import DjangoTemplates, get_default_renderer
from django.forms.utils import ErrorList
from django.http import QueryDict
from django.template import Context, Template
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from django.utils.datastructures import MultiValueDict
from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
class Person(Form):
first_name = CharField()
last_name = CharField()
birthday = DateField()
class PersonNew(Form):
first_name = CharField(widget=TextInput(attrs={'id': 'first_name_id'}))
last_name = CharField()
birthday = DateField()
class MultiValueDictLike(dict):
def getlist(self, key):
return [self[key]]
class FormsTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
# A Form is a collection of Fields. It knows how to validate a set of data and it
# knows how to render itself in a couple of default ways (e.g., an HTML table).
# You can pass it data in __init__(), as a dictionary.
def test_form(self):
# Pass a dictionary to a Form's __init__().
p = Person({'first_name': 'John', 'last_name': 'Lennon', 'birthday': '1940-10-9'})
self.assertTrue(p.is_bound)
self.assertEqual(p.errors, {})
self.assertTrue(p.is_valid())
self.assertHTMLEqual(p.errors.as_ul(), '')
self.assertEqual(p.errors.as_text(), '')
self.assertEqual(p.cleaned_data["first_name"], 'John')
self.assertEqual(p.cleaned_data["last_name"], 'Lennon')
self.assertEqual(p.cleaned_data["birthday"], datetime.date(1940, 10, 9))
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(p['first_name']),
'<input type="text" name="first_name" value="John" id="id_first_name" required>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(p['last_name']),
'<input type="text" name="last_name" value="Lennon" id="id_last_name" required>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(p['birthday']),
'<input type="text" name="birthday" value="1940-10-9" id="id_birthday" required>'
)
msg = "Key 'nonexistentfield' not found in 'Person'. Choices are: birthday, first_name, last_name."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, msg):
p['nonexistentfield']
form_output = []
for boundfield in p:
form_output.append(str(boundfield))
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'\n'.join(form_output),
"""<input type="text" name="first_name" value="John" id="id_first_name" required>
<input type="text" name="last_name" value="Lennon" id="id_last_name" required>
<input type="text" name="birthday" value="1940-10-9" id="id_birthday" required>"""
)
form_output = []
for boundfield in p:
form_output.append([boundfield.label, boundfield.data])
self.assertEqual(form_output, [
['First name', 'John'],
['Last name', 'Lennon'],
['Birthday', '1940-10-9']
])
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(p),
"""<tr><th><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label></th><td>
<input type="text" name="first_name" value="John" id="id_first_name" required></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label></th><td>
<input type="text" name="last_name" value="Lennon" id="id_last_name" required></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_birthday">Birthday:</label></th><td>
<input type="text" name="birthday" value="1940-10-9" id="id_birthday" required></td></tr>"""
)
def test_empty_dict(self):
# Empty dictionaries are valid, too.
p = Person({})
self.assertTrue(p.is_bound)
self.assertEqual(p.errors['first_name'], ['This field is required.'])
self.assertEqual(p.errors['last_name'], ['This field is required.'])
self.assertEqual(p.errors['birthday'], ['This field is required.'])
self.assertFalse(p.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(p.cleaned_data, {})
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(p),
"""<tr><th><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label></th><td>
<ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
<input type="text" name="first_name" id="id_first_name" required></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label></th>
<td><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
<input type="text" name="last_name" id="id_last_name" required></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_birthday">Birthday:</label></th><td>
<ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
<input type="text" name="birthday" id="id_birthday" required></td></tr>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_table(),
"""<tr><th><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label></th><td>
<ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
<input type="text" name="first_name" id="id_first_name" required></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label></th>
<td><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
<input type="text" name="last_name" id="id_last_name" required></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_birthday">Birthday:</label></th>
<td><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
<input type="text" name="birthday" id="id_birthday" required></td></tr>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
<label for="id_first_name">First name:</label>
<input type="text" name="first_name" id="id_first_name" required></li>
<li><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
<label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label>
<input type="text" name="last_name" id="id_last_name" required></li>
<li><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
<label for="id_birthday">Birthday:</label>
<input type="text" name="birthday" id="id_birthday" required></li>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_p(),
"""<ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
<p><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label>
<input type="text" name="first_name" id="id_first_name" required></p>
<ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
<p><label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label>
<input type="text" name="last_name" id="id_last_name" required></p>
<ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
<p><label for="id_birthday">Birthday:</label>
<input type="text" name="birthday" id="id_birthday" required></p>"""
)
def test_empty_querydict_args(self):
data = QueryDict()
files = QueryDict()
p = Person(data, files)
self.assertIs(p.data, data)
self.assertIs(p.files, files)
def test_unbound_form(self):
# If you don't pass any values to the Form's __init__(), or if you pass None,
# the Form will be considered unbound and won't do any validation. Form.errors
# will be an empty dictionary *but* Form.is_valid() will return False.
p = Person()
self.assertFalse(p.is_bound)
self.assertEqual(p.errors, {})
self.assertFalse(p.is_valid())
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
p.cleaned_data
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(p),
"""<tr><th><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label></th><td>
<input type="text" name="first_name" id="id_first_name" required></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label></th><td>
<input type="text" name="last_name" id="id_last_name" required></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_birthday">Birthday:</label></th><td>
<input type="text" name="birthday" id="id_birthday" required></td></tr>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_table(),
"""<tr><th><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label></th><td>
<input type="text" name="first_name" id="id_first_name" required></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label></th><td>
<input type="text" name="last_name" id="id_last_name" required></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_birthday">Birthday:</label></th><td>
<input type="text" name="birthday" id="id_birthday" required></td></tr>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label>
<input type="text" name="first_name" id="id_first_name" required></li>
<li><label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label>
<input type="text" name="last_name" id="id_last_name" required></li>
<li><label for="id_birthday">Birthday:</label>
<input type="text" name="birthday" id="id_birthday" required></li>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_p(),
"""<p><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label>
<input type="text" name="first_name" id="id_first_name" required></p>
<p><label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label>
<input type="text" name="last_name" id="id_last_name" required></p>
<p><label for="id_birthday">Birthday:</label>
<input type="text" name="birthday" id="id_birthday" required></p>"""
)
def test_unicode_values(self):
# Unicode values are handled properly.
p = Person({
'first_name': 'John',
'last_name': '\u0160\u0110\u0106\u017d\u0107\u017e\u0161\u0111',
'birthday': '1940-10-9'
})
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_table(),
'<tr><th><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label></th><td>'
'<input type="text" name="first_name" value="John" id="id_first_name" required></td></tr>\n'
'<tr><th><label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label>'
'</th><td><input type="text" name="last_name" '
'value="\u0160\u0110\u0106\u017d\u0107\u017e\u0161\u0111"'
'id="id_last_name" required></td></tr>\n'
'<tr><th><label for="id_birthday">Birthday:</label></th><td>'
'<input type="text" name="birthday" value="1940-10-9" id="id_birthday" required></td></tr>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
'<li><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label> '
'<input type="text" name="first_name" value="John" id="id_first_name" required></li>\n'
'<li><label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label> '
'<input type="text" name="last_name" '
'value="\u0160\u0110\u0106\u017d\u0107\u017e\u0161\u0111" id="id_last_name" required></li>\n'
'<li><label for="id_birthday">Birthday:</label> '
'<input type="text" name="birthday" value="1940-10-9" id="id_birthday" required></li>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label> '
'<input type="text" name="first_name" value="John" id="id_first_name" required></p>\n'
'<p><label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label> '
'<input type="text" name="last_name" '
'value="\u0160\u0110\u0106\u017d\u0107\u017e\u0161\u0111" id="id_last_name" required></p>\n'
'<p><label for="id_birthday">Birthday:</label> '
'<input type="text" name="birthday" value="1940-10-9" id="id_birthday" required></p>'
)
p = Person({'last_name': 'Lennon'})
self.assertEqual(p.errors['first_name'], ['This field is required.'])
self.assertEqual(p.errors['birthday'], ['This field is required.'])
self.assertFalse(p.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(
p.errors,
{'birthday': ['This field is required.'], 'first_name': ['This field is required.']}
)
self.assertEqual(p.cleaned_data, {'last_name': 'Lennon'})
self.assertEqual(p['first_name'].errors, ['This field is required.'])
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p['first_name'].errors.as_ul(),
'<ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>'
)
self.assertEqual(p['first_name'].errors.as_text(), '* This field is required.')
p = Person()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(p['first_name']),
'<input type="text" name="first_name" id="id_first_name" required>',
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(p['last_name']), '<input type="text" name="last_name" id="id_last_name" required>')
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(p['birthday']), '<input type="text" name="birthday" id="id_birthday" required>')
def test_cleaned_data_only_fields(self):
# cleaned_data will always *only* contain a key for fields defined in the
# Form, even if you pass extra data when you define the Form. In this
# example, we pass a bunch of extra fields to the form constructor,
# but cleaned_data contains only the form's fields.
data = {
'first_name': 'John',
'last_name': 'Lennon',
'birthday': '1940-10-9',
'extra1': 'hello',
'extra2': 'hello',
}
p = Person(data)
self.assertTrue(p.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(p.cleaned_data['first_name'], 'John')
self.assertEqual(p.cleaned_data['last_name'], 'Lennon')
self.assertEqual(p.cleaned_data['birthday'], datetime.date(1940, 10, 9))
def test_optional_data(self):
# cleaned_data will include a key and value for *all* fields defined in the Form,
# even if the Form's data didn't include a value for fields that are not
# required. In this example, the data dictionary doesn't include a value for the
# "nick_name" field, but cleaned_data includes it. For CharFields, it's set to the
# empty string.
class OptionalPersonForm(Form):
first_name = CharField()
last_name = CharField()
nick_name = CharField(required=False)
data = {'first_name': 'John', 'last_name': 'Lennon'}
f = OptionalPersonForm(data)
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(f.cleaned_data['nick_name'], '')
self.assertEqual(f.cleaned_data['first_name'], 'John')
self.assertEqual(f.cleaned_data['last_name'], 'Lennon')
# For DateFields, it's set to None.
class OptionalPersonForm(Form):
first_name = CharField()
last_name = CharField()
birth_date = DateField(required=False)
data = {'first_name': 'John', 'last_name': 'Lennon'}
f = OptionalPersonForm(data)
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
self.assertIsNone(f.cleaned_data['birth_date'])
self.assertEqual(f.cleaned_data['first_name'], 'John')
self.assertEqual(f.cleaned_data['last_name'], 'Lennon')
def test_auto_id(self):
# "auto_id" tells the Form to add an "id" attribute to each form element.
# If it's a string that contains '%s', Django will use that as a format string
# into which the field's name will be inserted. It will also put a <label> around
# the human-readable labels for a field.
p = Person(auto_id='%s_id')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_table(),
"""<tr><th><label for="first_name_id">First name:</label></th><td>
<input type="text" name="first_name" id="first_name_id" required></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="last_name_id">Last name:</label></th><td>
<input type="text" name="last_name" id="last_name_id" required></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="birthday_id">Birthday:</label></th><td>
<input type="text" name="birthday" id="birthday_id" required></td></tr>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li><label for="first_name_id">First name:</label>
<input type="text" name="first_name" id="first_name_id" required></li>
<li><label for="last_name_id">Last name:</label>
<input type="text" name="last_name" id="last_name_id" required></li>
<li><label for="birthday_id">Birthday:</label>
<input type="text" name="birthday" id="birthday_id" required></li>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_p(),
"""<p><label for="first_name_id">First name:</label>
<input type="text" name="first_name" id="first_name_id" required></p>
<p><label for="last_name_id">Last name:</label>
<input type="text" name="last_name" id="last_name_id" required></p>
<p><label for="birthday_id">Birthday:</label>
<input type="text" name="birthday" id="birthday_id" required></p>"""
)
def test_auto_id_true(self):
# If auto_id is any True value whose str() does not contain '%s', the "id"
# attribute will be the name of the field.
p = Person(auto_id=True)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li><label for="first_name">First name:</label>
<input type="text" name="first_name" id="first_name" required></li>
<li><label for="last_name">Last name:</label>
<input type="text" name="last_name" id="last_name" required></li>
<li><label for="birthday">Birthday:</label>
<input type="text" name="birthday" id="birthday" required></li>"""
)
def test_auto_id_false(self):
# If auto_id is any False value, an "id" attribute won't be output unless it
# was manually entered.
p = Person(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li>First name: <input type="text" name="first_name" required></li>
<li>Last name: <input type="text" name="last_name" required></li>
<li>Birthday: <input type="text" name="birthday" required></li>"""
)
def test_id_on_field(self):
# In this example, auto_id is False, but the "id" attribute for the "first_name"
# field is given. Also note that field gets a <label>, while the others don't.
p = PersonNew(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li><label for="first_name_id">First name:</label>
<input type="text" id="first_name_id" name="first_name" required></li>
<li>Last name: <input type="text" name="last_name" required></li>
<li>Birthday: <input type="text" name="birthday" required></li>"""
)
def test_auto_id_on_form_and_field(self):
# If the "id" attribute is specified in the Form and auto_id is True, the "id"
# attribute in the Form gets precedence.
p = PersonNew(auto_id=True)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li><label for="first_name_id">First name:</label>
<input type="text" id="first_name_id" name="first_name" required></li>
<li><label for="last_name">Last name:</label>
<input type="text" name="last_name" id="last_name" required></li>
<li><label for="birthday">Birthday:</label>
<input type="text" name="birthday" id="birthday" required></li>"""
)
def test_various_boolean_values(self):
class SignupForm(Form):
email = EmailField()
get_spam = BooleanField()
f = SignupForm(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(f['email']), '<input type="email" name="email" required>')
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(f['get_spam']), '<input type="checkbox" name="get_spam" required>')
f = SignupForm({'email': '[email protected]', 'get_spam': True}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(f['email']), '<input type="email" name="email" value="[email protected]" required>')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(f['get_spam']),
'<input checked type="checkbox" name="get_spam" required>',
)
# 'True' or 'true' should be rendered without a value attribute
f = SignupForm({'email': '[email protected]', 'get_spam': 'True'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(f['get_spam']),
'<input checked type="checkbox" name="get_spam" required>',
)
f = SignupForm({'email': '[email protected]', 'get_spam': 'true'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(f['get_spam']), '<input checked type="checkbox" name="get_spam" required>')
# A value of 'False' or 'false' should be rendered unchecked
f = SignupForm({'email': '[email protected]', 'get_spam': 'False'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(f['get_spam']), '<input type="checkbox" name="get_spam" required>')
f = SignupForm({'email': '[email protected]', 'get_spam': 'false'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(f['get_spam']), '<input type="checkbox" name="get_spam" required>')
# A value of '0' should be interpreted as a True value (#16820)
f = SignupForm({'email': '[email protected]', 'get_spam': '0'})
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
self.assertTrue(f.cleaned_data.get('get_spam'))
def test_widget_output(self):
# Any Field can have a Widget class passed to its constructor:
class ContactForm(Form):
subject = CharField()
message = CharField(widget=Textarea)
f = ContactForm(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(f['subject']), '<input type="text" name="subject" required>')
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(f['message']), '<textarea name="message" rows="10" cols="40" required></textarea>')
# as_textarea(), as_text() and as_hidden() are shortcuts for changing the output
# widget type:
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f['subject'].as_textarea(),
'<textarea name="subject" rows="10" cols="40" required></textarea>',
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(f['message'].as_text(), '<input type="text" name="message" required>')
self.assertHTMLEqual(f['message'].as_hidden(), '<input type="hidden" name="message">')
# The 'widget' parameter to a Field can also be an instance:
class ContactForm(Form):
subject = CharField()
message = CharField(widget=Textarea(attrs={'rows': 80, 'cols': 20}))
f = ContactForm(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(f['message']), '<textarea name="message" rows="80" cols="20" required></textarea>')
# Instance-level attrs are *not* carried over to as_textarea(), as_text() and
# as_hidden():
self.assertHTMLEqual(f['message'].as_text(), '<input type="text" name="message" required>')
f = ContactForm({'subject': 'Hello', 'message': 'I love you.'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f['subject'].as_textarea(),
'<textarea rows="10" cols="40" name="subject" required>Hello</textarea>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f['message'].as_text(),
'<input type="text" name="message" value="I love you." required>',
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(f['message'].as_hidden(), '<input type="hidden" name="message" value="I love you.">')
def test_forms_with_choices(self):
# For a form with a <select>, use ChoiceField:
class FrameworkForm(Form):
name = CharField()
language = ChoiceField(choices=[('P', 'Python'), ('J', 'Java')])
f = FrameworkForm(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(f['language']), """<select name="language">
<option value="P">Python</option>
<option value="J">Java</option>
</select>""")
f = FrameworkForm({'name': 'Django', 'language': 'P'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(f['language']), """<select name="language">
<option value="P" selected>Python</option>
<option value="J">Java</option>
</select>""")
# A subtlety: If one of the choices' value is the empty string and the form is
# unbound, then the <option> for the empty-string choice will get selected.
class FrameworkForm(Form):
name = CharField()
language = ChoiceField(choices=[('', '------'), ('P', 'Python'), ('J', 'Java')])
f = FrameworkForm(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(f['language']), """<select name="language" required>
<option value="" selected>------</option>
<option value="P">Python</option>
<option value="J">Java</option>
</select>""")
# You can specify widget attributes in the Widget constructor.
class FrameworkForm(Form):
name = CharField()
language = ChoiceField(choices=[('P', 'Python'), ('J', 'Java')], widget=Select(attrs={'class': 'foo'}))
f = FrameworkForm(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(f['language']), """<select class="foo" name="language">
<option value="P">Python</option>
<option value="J">Java</option>
</select>""")
f = FrameworkForm({'name': 'Django', 'language': 'P'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(f['language']), """<select class="foo" name="language">
<option value="P" selected>Python</option>
<option value="J">Java</option>
</select>""")
# When passing a custom widget instance to ChoiceField, note that setting
# 'choices' on the widget is meaningless. The widget will use the choices
# defined on the Field, not the ones defined on the Widget.
class FrameworkForm(Form):
name = CharField()
language = ChoiceField(
choices=[('P', 'Python'), ('J', 'Java')],
widget=Select(choices=[('R', 'Ruby'), ('P', 'Perl')], attrs={'class': 'foo'}),
)
f = FrameworkForm(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(f['language']), """<select class="foo" name="language">
<option value="P">Python</option>
<option value="J">Java</option>
</select>""")
f = FrameworkForm({'name': 'Django', 'language': 'P'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(f['language']), """<select class="foo" name="language">
<option value="P" selected>Python</option>
<option value="J">Java</option>
</select>""")
# You can set a ChoiceField's choices after the fact.
class FrameworkForm(Form):
name = CharField()
language = ChoiceField()
f = FrameworkForm(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(f['language']), """<select name="language">
</select>""")
f.fields['language'].choices = [('P', 'Python'), ('J', 'Java')]
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(f['language']), """<select name="language">
<option value="P">Python</option>
<option value="J">Java</option>
</select>""")
def test_forms_with_radio(self):
# Add widget=RadioSelect to use that widget with a ChoiceField.
class FrameworkForm(Form):
name = CharField()
language = ChoiceField(choices=[('P', 'Python'), ('J', 'Java')], widget=RadioSelect)
f = FrameworkForm(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(f['language']), """<ul>
<li><label><input type="radio" name="language" value="P" required> Python</label></li>
<li><label><input type="radio" name="language" value="J" required> Java</label></li>
</ul>""")
self.assertHTMLEqual(f.as_table(), """<tr><th>Name:</th><td><input type="text" name="name" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Language:</th><td><ul>
<li><label><input type="radio" name="language" value="P" required> Python</label></li>
<li><label><input type="radio" name="language" value="J" required> Java</label></li>
</ul></td></tr>""")
self.assertHTMLEqual(f.as_ul(), """<li>Name: <input type="text" name="name" required></li>
<li>Language: <ul>
<li><label><input type="radio" name="language" value="P" required> Python</label></li>
<li><label><input type="radio" name="language" value="J" required> Java</label></li>
</ul></li>""")
# Regarding auto_id and <label>, RadioSelect is a special case. Each radio button
# gets a distinct ID, formed by appending an underscore plus the button's
# zero-based index.
f = FrameworkForm(auto_id='id_%s')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(f['language']),
"""<ul id="id_language">
<li><label for="id_language_0"><input type="radio" id="id_language_0" value="P" name="language" required>
Python</label></li>
<li><label for="id_language_1"><input type="radio" id="id_language_1" value="J" name="language" required>
Java</label></li>
</ul>"""
)
# When RadioSelect is used with auto_id, and the whole form is printed
# using either as_table() or as_ul(), the label for the RadioSelect
# will **not** point to the ID of the *first* radio button to improve
# accessibility for screen reader users.
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_table(),
"""<tr><th><label for="id_name">Name:</label></th><td><input type="text" name="name" id="id_name" required></td></tr>
<tr><th><label>Language:</label></th><td><ul id="id_language">
<li><label for="id_language_0"><input type="radio" id="id_language_0" value="P" name="language" required>
Python</label></li>
<li><label for="id_language_1"><input type="radio" id="id_language_1" value="J" name="language" required>
Java</label></li>
</ul></td></tr>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_ul(),
"""<li><label for="id_name">Name:</label> <input type="text" name="name" id="id_name" required></li>
<li><label>Language:</label> <ul id="id_language">
<li><label for="id_language_0"><input type="radio" id="id_language_0" value="P" name="language" required>
Python</label></li>
<li><label for="id_language_1"><input type="radio" id="id_language_1" value="J" name="language" required>
Java</label></li>
</ul></li>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_p(),
"""<p><label for="id_name">Name:</label> <input type="text" name="name" id="id_name" required></p>
<p><label>Language:</label> <ul id="id_language">
<li><label for="id_language_0"><input type="radio" id="id_language_0" value="P" name="language" required>
Python</label></li>
<li><label for="id_language_1"><input type="radio" id="id_language_1" value="J" name="language" required>
Java</label></li>
</ul></p>"""
)
# Test iterating on individual radios in a template
t = Template('{% for radio in form.language %}<div class="myradio">{{ radio }}</div>{% endfor %}')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
t.render(Context({'form': f})),
"""<div class="myradio"><label for="id_language_0">
<input id="id_language_0" name="language" type="radio" value="P" required> Python</label></div>
<div class="myradio"><label for="id_language_1">
<input id="id_language_1" name="language" type="radio" value="J" required> Java</label></div>"""
)
def test_form_with_iterable_boundfield(self):
class BeatleForm(Form):
name = ChoiceField(
choices=[('john', 'John'), ('paul', 'Paul'), ('george', 'George'), ('ringo', 'Ringo')],
widget=RadioSelect,
)
f = BeatleForm(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'\n'.join(str(bf) for bf in f['name']),
"""<label><input type="radio" name="name" value="john" required> John</label>
<label><input type="radio" name="name" value="paul" required> Paul</label>
<label><input type="radio" name="name" value="george" required> George</label>
<label><input type="radio" name="name" value="ringo" required> Ringo</label>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'\n'.join('<div>%s</div>' % bf for bf in f['name']),
"""<div><label><input type="radio" name="name" value="john" required> John</label></div>
<div><label><input type="radio" name="name" value="paul" required> Paul</label></div>
<div><label><input type="radio" name="name" value="george" required> George</label></div>
<div><label><input type="radio" name="name" value="ringo" required> Ringo</label></div>"""
)
def test_form_with_iterable_boundfield_id(self):
class BeatleForm(Form):
name = ChoiceField(
choices=[('john', 'John'), ('paul', 'Paul'), ('george', 'George'), ('ringo', 'Ringo')],
widget=RadioSelect,
)
fields = list(BeatleForm()['name'])
self.assertEqual(len(fields), 4)
self.assertEqual(fields[0].id_for_label, 'id_name_0')
self.assertEqual(fields[0].choice_label, 'John')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
fields[0].tag(),
'<input type="radio" name="name" value="john" id="id_name_0" required>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(fields[0]),
'<label for="id_name_0"><input type="radio" name="name" '
'value="john" id="id_name_0" required> John</label>'
)
self.assertEqual(fields[1].id_for_label, 'id_name_1')
self.assertEqual(fields[1].choice_label, 'Paul')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
fields[1].tag(),
'<input type="radio" name="name" value="paul" id="id_name_1" required>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(fields[1]),
'<label for="id_name_1"><input type="radio" name="name" '
'value="paul" id="id_name_1" required> Paul</label>'
)
def test_iterable_boundfield_select(self):
class BeatleForm(Form):
name = ChoiceField(choices=[('john', 'John'), ('paul', 'Paul'), ('george', 'George'), ('ringo', 'Ringo')])
fields = list(BeatleForm(auto_id=False)['name'])
self.assertEqual(len(fields), 4)
self.assertEqual(fields[0].id_for_label, None)
self.assertEqual(fields[0].choice_label, 'John')
self.assertHTMLEqual(fields[0].tag(), '<option value="john">John</option>')
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(fields[0]), '<option value="john">John</option>')
def test_form_with_noniterable_boundfield(self):
# You can iterate over any BoundField, not just those with widget=RadioSelect.
class BeatleForm(Form):
name = CharField()
f = BeatleForm(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual('\n'.join(str(bf) for bf in f['name']), '<input type="text" name="name" required>')
def test_boundfield_slice(self):
class BeatleForm(Form):
name = ChoiceField(
choices=[('john', 'John'), ('paul', 'Paul'), ('george', 'George'), ('ringo', 'Ringo')],
widget=RadioSelect,
)
f = BeatleForm()
bf = f['name']
self.assertEqual(
[str(item) for item in bf[1:]],
[str(bf[1]), str(bf[2]), str(bf[3])],
)
def test_boundfield_invalid_index(self):
class TestForm(Form):
name = ChoiceField(choices=[])
field = TestForm()['name']
msg = 'BoundField indices must be integers or slices, not str.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
field['foo']
def test_boundfield_bool(self):
"""BoundField without any choices (subwidgets) evaluates to True."""
class TestForm(Form):
name = ChoiceField(choices=[])
self.assertIs(bool(TestForm()['name']), True)
def test_forms_with_multiple_choice(self):
# MultipleChoiceField is a special case, as its data is required to be a list:
class SongForm(Form):
name = CharField()
composers = MultipleChoiceField()
f = SongForm(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(f['composers']), """<select multiple name="composers" required>
</select>""")
class SongForm(Form):
name = CharField()
composers = MultipleChoiceField(choices=[('J', 'John Lennon'), ('P', 'Paul McCartney')])
f = SongForm(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(f['composers']), """<select multiple name="composers" required>
<option value="J">John Lennon</option>
<option value="P">Paul McCartney</option>
</select>""")
f = SongForm({'name': 'Yesterday', 'composers': ['P']}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(f['name']), '<input type="text" name="name" value="Yesterday" required>')
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(f['composers']), """<select multiple name="composers" required>
<option value="J">John Lennon</option>
<option value="P" selected>Paul McCartney</option>
</select>""")
def test_form_with_disabled_fields(self):
class PersonForm(Form):
name = CharField()
birthday = DateField(disabled=True)
class PersonFormFieldInitial(Form):
name = CharField()
birthday = DateField(disabled=True, initial=datetime.date(1974, 8, 16))
# Disabled fields are generally not transmitted by user agents.
# The value from the form's initial data is used.
f1 = PersonForm({'name': 'John Doe'}, initial={'birthday': datetime.date(1974, 8, 16)})
f2 = PersonFormFieldInitial({'name': 'John Doe'})
for form in (f1, f2):
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(
form.cleaned_data,
{'birthday': datetime.date(1974, 8, 16), 'name': 'John Doe'}
)
# Values provided in the form's data are ignored.
data = {'name': 'John Doe', 'birthday': '1984-11-10'}
f1 = PersonForm(data, initial={'birthday': datetime.date(1974, 8, 16)})
f2 = PersonFormFieldInitial(data)
for form in (f1, f2):
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(
form.cleaned_data,
{'birthday': datetime.date(1974, 8, 16), 'name': 'John Doe'}
)
# Initial data remains present on invalid forms.
data = {}
f1 = PersonForm(data, initial={'birthday': datetime.date(1974, 8, 16)})
f2 = PersonFormFieldInitial(data)
for form in (f1, f2):
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(form['birthday'].value(), datetime.date(1974, 8, 16))
def test_hidden_data(self):
class SongForm(Form):
name = CharField()
composers = MultipleChoiceField(choices=[('J', 'John Lennon'), ('P', 'Paul McCartney')])
# MultipleChoiceField rendered as_hidden() is a special case. Because it can
# have multiple values, its as_hidden() renders multiple <input type="hidden">
# tags.
f = SongForm({'name': 'Yesterday', 'composers': ['P']}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(f['composers'].as_hidden(), '<input type="hidden" name="composers" value="P">')
f = SongForm({'name': 'From Me To You', 'composers': ['P', 'J']}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(f['composers'].as_hidden(), """<input type="hidden" name="composers" value="P">
<input type="hidden" name="composers" value="J">""")
# DateTimeField rendered as_hidden() is special too
class MessageForm(Form):
when = SplitDateTimeField()
f = MessageForm({'when_0': '1992-01-01', 'when_1': '01:01'})
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(f['when']),
'<input type="text" name="when_0" value="1992-01-01" id="id_when_0" required>'
'<input type="text" name="when_1" value="01:01" id="id_when_1" required>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f['when'].as_hidden(),
'<input type="hidden" name="when_0" value="1992-01-01" id="id_when_0">'
'<input type="hidden" name="when_1" value="01:01" id="id_when_1">'
)
def test_multiple_choice_checkbox(self):
# MultipleChoiceField can also be used with the CheckboxSelectMultiple widget.
class SongForm(Form):
name = CharField()
composers = MultipleChoiceField(
choices=[('J', 'John Lennon'), ('P', 'Paul McCartney')],
widget=CheckboxSelectMultiple,
)
f = SongForm(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(f['composers']), """<ul>
<li><label><input type="checkbox" name="composers" value="J"> John Lennon</label></li>
<li><label><input type="checkbox" name="composers" value="P"> Paul McCartney</label></li>
</ul>""")
f = SongForm({'composers': ['J']}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(f['composers']), """<ul>
<li><label><input checked type="checkbox" name="composers" value="J"> John Lennon</label></li>
<li><label><input type="checkbox" name="composers" value="P"> Paul McCartney</label></li>
</ul>""")
f = SongForm({'composers': ['J', 'P']}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(f['composers']), """<ul>
<li><label><input checked type="checkbox" name="composers" value="J"> John Lennon</label></li>
<li><label><input checked type="checkbox" name="composers" value="P"> Paul McCartney</label></li>
</ul>""")
# Test iterating on individual checkboxes in a template
t = Template('{% for checkbox in form.composers %}<div class="mycheckbox">{{ checkbox }}</div>{% endfor %}')
self.assertHTMLEqual(t.render(Context({'form': f})), """<div class="mycheckbox"><label>
<input checked name="composers" type="checkbox" value="J"> John Lennon</label></div>
<div class="mycheckbox"><label>
<input checked name="composers" type="checkbox" value="P"> Paul McCartney</label></div>""")
def test_checkbox_auto_id(self):
# Regarding auto_id, CheckboxSelectMultiple is a special case. Each checkbox
# gets a distinct ID, formed by appending an underscore plus the checkbox's
# zero-based index.
class SongForm(Form):
name = CharField()
composers = MultipleChoiceField(
choices=[('J', 'John Lennon'), ('P', 'Paul McCartney')],
widget=CheckboxSelectMultiple,
)
f = SongForm(auto_id='%s_id')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(f['composers']),
"""<ul id="composers_id">
<li><label for="composers_id_0">
<input type="checkbox" name="composers" value="J" id="composers_id_0"> John Lennon</label></li>
<li><label for="composers_id_1">
<input type="checkbox" name="composers" value="P" id="composers_id_1"> Paul McCartney</label></li>
</ul>"""
)
def test_multiple_choice_list_data(self):
# Data for a MultipleChoiceField should be a list. QueryDict and
# MultiValueDict conveniently work with this.
class SongForm(Form):
name = CharField()
composers = MultipleChoiceField(
choices=[('J', 'John Lennon'), ('P', 'Paul McCartney')],
widget=CheckboxSelectMultiple,
)
data = {'name': 'Yesterday', 'composers': ['J', 'P']}
f = SongForm(data)
self.assertEqual(f.errors, {})
data = QueryDict('name=Yesterday&composers=J&composers=P')
f = SongForm(data)
self.assertEqual(f.errors, {})
data = MultiValueDict({'name': ['Yesterday'], 'composers': ['J', 'P']})
f = SongForm(data)
self.assertEqual(f.errors, {})
# SelectMultiple uses ducktyping so that MultiValueDictLike.getlist()
# is called.
f = SongForm(MultiValueDictLike({'name': 'Yesterday', 'composers': 'J'}))
self.assertEqual(f.errors, {})
self.assertEqual(f.cleaned_data['composers'], ['J'])
def test_multiple_hidden(self):
class SongForm(Form):
name = CharField()
composers = MultipleChoiceField(
choices=[('J', 'John Lennon'), ('P', 'Paul McCartney')],
widget=CheckboxSelectMultiple,
)
# The MultipleHiddenInput widget renders multiple values as hidden fields.
class SongFormHidden(Form):
name = CharField()
composers = MultipleChoiceField(
choices=[('J', 'John Lennon'), ('P', 'Paul McCartney')],
widget=MultipleHiddenInput,
)
f = SongFormHidden(MultiValueDict({'name': ['Yesterday'], 'composers': ['J', 'P']}), auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_ul(),
"""<li>Name: <input type="text" name="name" value="Yesterday" required>
<input type="hidden" name="composers" value="J">
<input type="hidden" name="composers" value="P"></li>"""
)
# When using CheckboxSelectMultiple, the framework expects a list of input and
# returns a list of input.
f = SongForm({'name': 'Yesterday'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertEqual(f.errors['composers'], ['This field is required.'])
f = SongForm({'name': 'Yesterday', 'composers': ['J']}, auto_id=False)
self.assertEqual(f.errors, {})
self.assertEqual(f.cleaned_data['composers'], ['J'])
self.assertEqual(f.cleaned_data['name'], 'Yesterday')
f = SongForm({'name': 'Yesterday', 'composers': ['J', 'P']}, auto_id=False)
self.assertEqual(f.errors, {})
self.assertEqual(f.cleaned_data['composers'], ['J', 'P'])
self.assertEqual(f.cleaned_data['name'], 'Yesterday')
# MultipleHiddenInput uses ducktyping so that
# MultiValueDictLike.getlist() is called.
f = SongForm(MultiValueDictLike({'name': 'Yesterday', 'composers': 'J'}))
self.assertEqual(f.errors, {})
self.assertEqual(f.cleaned_data['composers'], ['J'])
def test_escaping(self):
# Validation errors are HTML-escaped when output as HTML.
class EscapingForm(Form):
special_name = CharField(label="<em>Special</em> Field")
special_safe_name = CharField(label=mark_safe("<em>Special</em> Field"))
def clean_special_name(self):
raise ValidationError("Something's wrong with '%s'" % self.cleaned_data['special_name'])
def clean_special_safe_name(self):
raise ValidationError(
mark_safe("'<b>%s</b>' is a safe string" % self.cleaned_data['special_safe_name'])
)
f = EscapingForm({
'special_name':
"Nothing to escape",
'special_safe_name': "Nothing to escape",
}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_table(),
"""<tr><th><em>Special</em> Field:</th><td>
<ul class="errorlist"><li>Something's wrong with 'Nothing to escape'</li></ul>
<input type="text" name="special_name" value="Nothing to escape" required></td></tr>
<tr><th><em>Special</em> Field:</th><td>
<ul class="errorlist"><li>'<b>Nothing to escape</b>' is a safe string</li></ul>
<input type="text" name="special_safe_name" value="Nothing to escape" required></td></tr>"""
)
f = EscapingForm({
'special_name': "Should escape < & > and <script>alert('xss')</script>",
'special_safe_name': "<i>Do not escape</i>"
}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_table(),
"""<tr><th><em>Special</em> Field:</th><td>
<ul class="errorlist"><li>Something's wrong with 'Should escape < & > and
<script>alert('xss')</script>'</li></ul>
<input type="text" name="special_name"
value="Should escape < & > and <script>alert('xss')</script>" required></td></tr>
<tr><th><em>Special</em> Field:</th><td>
<ul class="errorlist"><li>'<b><i>Do not escape</i></b>' is a safe string</li></ul>
<input type="text" name="special_safe_name" value="<i>Do not escape</i>" required></td></tr>"""
)
def test_validating_multiple_fields(self):
# There are a couple of ways to do multiple-field validation. If you want the
# validation message to be associated with a particular field, implement the
# clean_XXX() method on the Form, where XXX is the field name. As in
# Field.clean(), the clean_XXX() method should return the cleaned value. In the
# clean_XXX() method, you have access to self.cleaned_data, which is a dictionary
# of all the data that has been cleaned *so far*, in order by the fields,
# including the current field (e.g., the field XXX if you're in clean_XXX()).
class UserRegistration(Form):
username = CharField(max_length=10)
password1 = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
password2 = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
def clean_password2(self):
if (self.cleaned_data.get('password1') and self.cleaned_data.get('password2') and
self.cleaned_data['password1'] != self.cleaned_data['password2']):
raise ValidationError('Please make sure your passwords match.')
return self.cleaned_data['password2']
f = UserRegistration(auto_id=False)
self.assertEqual(f.errors, {})
f = UserRegistration({}, auto_id=False)
self.assertEqual(f.errors['username'], ['This field is required.'])
self.assertEqual(f.errors['password1'], ['This field is required.'])
self.assertEqual(f.errors['password2'], ['This field is required.'])
f = UserRegistration({'username': 'adrian', 'password1': 'foo', 'password2': 'bar'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertEqual(f.errors['password2'], ['Please make sure your passwords match.'])
f = UserRegistration({'username': 'adrian', 'password1': 'foo', 'password2': 'foo'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertEqual(f.errors, {})
self.assertEqual(f.cleaned_data['username'], 'adrian')
self.assertEqual(f.cleaned_data['password1'], 'foo')
self.assertEqual(f.cleaned_data['password2'], 'foo')
# Another way of doing multiple-field validation is by implementing the
# Form's clean() method. Usually ValidationError raised by that method
# will not be associated with a particular field and will have a
# special-case association with the field named '__all__'. It's
# possible to associate the errors to particular field with the
# Form.add_error() method or by passing a dictionary that maps each
# field to one or more errors.
#
# Note that in Form.clean(), you have access to self.cleaned_data, a
# dictionary of all the fields/values that have *not* raised a
# ValidationError. Also note Form.clean() is required to return a
# dictionary of all clean data.
class UserRegistration(Form):
username = CharField(max_length=10)
password1 = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
password2 = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
def clean(self):
# Test raising a ValidationError as NON_FIELD_ERRORS.
if (self.cleaned_data.get('password1') and self.cleaned_data.get('password2') and
self.cleaned_data['password1'] != self.cleaned_data['password2']):
raise ValidationError('Please make sure your passwords match.')
# Test raising ValidationError that targets multiple fields.
errors = {}
if self.cleaned_data.get('password1') == 'FORBIDDEN_VALUE':
errors['password1'] = 'Forbidden value.'
if self.cleaned_data.get('password2') == 'FORBIDDEN_VALUE':
errors['password2'] = ['Forbidden value.']
if errors:
raise ValidationError(errors)
# Test Form.add_error()
if self.cleaned_data.get('password1') == 'FORBIDDEN_VALUE2':
self.add_error(None, 'Non-field error 1.')
self.add_error('password1', 'Forbidden value 2.')
if self.cleaned_data.get('password2') == 'FORBIDDEN_VALUE2':
self.add_error('password2', 'Forbidden value 2.')
raise ValidationError('Non-field error 2.')
return self.cleaned_data
f = UserRegistration(auto_id=False)
self.assertEqual(f.errors, {})
f = UserRegistration({}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_table(),
"""<tr><th>Username:</th><td>
<ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
<input type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Password1:</th><td><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
<input type="password" name="password1" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Password2:</th><td><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
<input type="password" name="password2" required></td></tr>"""
)
self.assertEqual(f.errors['username'], ['This field is required.'])
self.assertEqual(f.errors['password1'], ['This field is required.'])
self.assertEqual(f.errors['password2'], ['This field is required.'])
f = UserRegistration({'username': 'adrian', 'password1': 'foo', 'password2': 'bar'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertEqual(f.errors['__all__'], ['Please make sure your passwords match.'])
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_table(),
"""<tr><td colspan="2">
<ul class="errorlist nonfield"><li>Please make sure your passwords match.</li></ul></td></tr>
<tr><th>Username:</th><td><input type="text" name="username" value="adrian" maxlength="10" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Password1:</th><td><input type="password" name="password1" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Password2:</th><td><input type="password" name="password2" required></td></tr>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_ul(),
"""<li><ul class="errorlist nonfield">
<li>Please make sure your passwords match.</li></ul></li>
<li>Username: <input type="text" name="username" value="adrian" maxlength="10" required></li>
<li>Password1: <input type="password" name="password1" required></li>
<li>Password2: <input type="password" name="password2" required></li>"""
)
f = UserRegistration({'username': 'adrian', 'password1': 'foo', 'password2': 'foo'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertEqual(f.errors, {})
self.assertEqual(f.cleaned_data['username'], 'adrian')
self.assertEqual(f.cleaned_data['password1'], 'foo')
self.assertEqual(f.cleaned_data['password2'], 'foo')
f = UserRegistration({
'username': 'adrian',
'password1': 'FORBIDDEN_VALUE',
'password2': 'FORBIDDEN_VALUE',
}, auto_id=False)
self.assertEqual(f.errors['password1'], ['Forbidden value.'])
self.assertEqual(f.errors['password2'], ['Forbidden value.'])
f = UserRegistration({
'username': 'adrian',
'password1': 'FORBIDDEN_VALUE2',
'password2': 'FORBIDDEN_VALUE2',
}, auto_id=False)
self.assertEqual(f.errors['__all__'], ['Non-field error 1.', 'Non-field error 2.'])
self.assertEqual(f.errors['password1'], ['Forbidden value 2.'])
self.assertEqual(f.errors['password2'], ['Forbidden value 2.'])
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "has no field named"):
f.add_error('missing_field', 'Some error.')
def test_update_error_dict(self):
class CodeForm(Form):
code = CharField(max_length=10)
def clean(self):
try:
raise ValidationError({'code': [ValidationError('Code error 1.')]})
except ValidationError as e:
self._errors = e.update_error_dict(self._errors)
try:
raise ValidationError({'code': [ValidationError('Code error 2.')]})
except ValidationError as e:
self._errors = e.update_error_dict(self._errors)
try:
raise ValidationError({'code': forms.ErrorList(['Code error 3.'])})
except ValidationError as e:
self._errors = e.update_error_dict(self._errors)
try:
raise ValidationError('Non-field error 1.')
except ValidationError as e:
self._errors = e.update_error_dict(self._errors)
try:
raise ValidationError([ValidationError('Non-field error 2.')])
except ValidationError as e:
self._errors = e.update_error_dict(self._errors)
# The newly added list of errors is an instance of ErrorList.
for field, error_list in self._errors.items():
if not isinstance(error_list, self.error_class):
self._errors[field] = self.error_class(error_list)
form = CodeForm({'code': 'hello'})
# Trigger validation.
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
# update_error_dict didn't lose track of the ErrorDict type.
self.assertIsInstance(form._errors, forms.ErrorDict)
self.assertEqual(dict(form.errors), {
'code': ['Code error 1.', 'Code error 2.', 'Code error 3.'],
NON_FIELD_ERRORS: ['Non-field error 1.', 'Non-field error 2.'],
})
def test_has_error(self):
class UserRegistration(Form):
username = CharField(max_length=10)
password1 = CharField(widget=PasswordInput, min_length=5)
password2 = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
def clean(self):
if (self.cleaned_data.get('password1') and self.cleaned_data.get('password2') and
self.cleaned_data['password1'] != self.cleaned_data['password2']):
raise ValidationError(
'Please make sure your passwords match.',
code='password_mismatch',
)
f = UserRegistration(data={})
self.assertTrue(f.has_error('password1'))
self.assertTrue(f.has_error('password1', 'required'))
self.assertFalse(f.has_error('password1', 'anything'))
f = UserRegistration(data={'password1': 'Hi', 'password2': 'Hi'})
self.assertTrue(f.has_error('password1'))
self.assertTrue(f.has_error('password1', 'min_length'))
self.assertFalse(f.has_error('password1', 'anything'))
self.assertFalse(f.has_error('password2'))
self.assertFalse(f.has_error('password2', 'anything'))
f = UserRegistration(data={'password1': 'Bonjour', 'password2': 'Hello'})
self.assertFalse(f.has_error('password1'))
self.assertFalse(f.has_error('password1', 'required'))
self.assertTrue(f.has_error(NON_FIELD_ERRORS))
self.assertTrue(f.has_error(NON_FIELD_ERRORS, 'password_mismatch'))
self.assertFalse(f.has_error(NON_FIELD_ERRORS, 'anything'))
def test_html_output_with_hidden_input_field_errors(self):
class TestForm(Form):
hidden_input = CharField(widget=HiddenInput)
def clean(self):
self.add_error(None, 'Form error')
f = TestForm(data={})
error_dict = {
'hidden_input': ['This field is required.'],
'__all__': ['Form error'],
}
self.assertEqual(f.errors, error_dict)
f.as_table()
self.assertEqual(f.errors, error_dict)
def test_dynamic_construction(self):
# It's possible to construct a Form dynamically by adding to the self.fields
# dictionary in __init__(). Don't forget to call Form.__init__() within the
# subclass' __init__().
class Person(Form):
first_name = CharField()
last_name = CharField()
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.fields['birthday'] = DateField()
p = Person(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_table(),
"""<tr><th>First name:</th><td><input type="text" name="first_name" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Last name:</th><td><input type="text" name="last_name" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Birthday:</th><td><input type="text" name="birthday" required></td></tr>"""
)
# Instances of a dynamic Form do not persist fields from one Form instance to
# the next.
class MyForm(Form):
def __init__(self, data=None, auto_id=False, field_list=[]):
Form.__init__(self, data, auto_id=auto_id)
for field in field_list:
self.fields[field[0]] = field[1]
field_list = [('field1', CharField()), ('field2', CharField())]
my_form = MyForm(field_list=field_list)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
my_form.as_table(),
"""<tr><th>Field1:</th><td><input type="text" name="field1" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Field2:</th><td><input type="text" name="field2" required></td></tr>"""
)
field_list = [('field3', CharField()), ('field4', CharField())]
my_form = MyForm(field_list=field_list)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
my_form.as_table(),
"""<tr><th>Field3:</th><td><input type="text" name="field3" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Field4:</th><td><input type="text" name="field4" required></td></tr>"""
)
class MyForm(Form):
default_field_1 = CharField()
default_field_2 = CharField()
def __init__(self, data=None, auto_id=False, field_list=[]):
Form.__init__(self, data, auto_id=auto_id)
for field in field_list:
self.fields[field[0]] = field[1]
field_list = [('field1', CharField()), ('field2', CharField())]
my_form = MyForm(field_list=field_list)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
my_form.as_table(),
"""<tr><th>Default field 1:</th><td><input type="text" name="default_field_1" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Default field 2:</th><td><input type="text" name="default_field_2" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Field1:</th><td><input type="text" name="field1" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Field2:</th><td><input type="text" name="field2" required></td></tr>"""
)
field_list = [('field3', CharField()), ('field4', CharField())]
my_form = MyForm(field_list=field_list)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
my_form.as_table(),
"""<tr><th>Default field 1:</th><td><input type="text" name="default_field_1" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Default field 2:</th><td><input type="text" name="default_field_2" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Field3:</th><td><input type="text" name="field3" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Field4:</th><td><input type="text" name="field4" required></td></tr>"""
)
# Similarly, changes to field attributes do not persist from one Form instance
# to the next.
class Person(Form):
first_name = CharField(required=False)
last_name = CharField(required=False)
def __init__(self, names_required=False, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
if names_required:
self.fields['first_name'].required = True
self.fields['first_name'].widget.attrs['class'] = 'required'
self.fields['last_name'].required = True
self.fields['last_name'].widget.attrs['class'] = 'required'
f = Person(names_required=False)
self.assertEqual(f['first_name'].field.required, f['last_name'].field.required, (False, False))
self.assertEqual(f['first_name'].field.widget.attrs, f['last_name'].field.widget.attrs, ({}, {}))
f = Person(names_required=True)
self.assertEqual(f['first_name'].field.required, f['last_name'].field.required, (True, True))
self.assertEqual(
f['first_name'].field.widget.attrs,
f['last_name'].field.widget.attrs,
({'class': 'reuired'}, {'class': 'required'})
)
f = Person(names_required=False)
self.assertEqual(f['first_name'].field.required, f['last_name'].field.required, (False, False))
self.assertEqual(f['first_name'].field.widget.attrs, f['last_name'].field.widget.attrs, ({}, {}))
class Person(Form):
first_name = CharField(max_length=30)
last_name = CharField(max_length=30)
def __init__(self, name_max_length=None, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
if name_max_length:
self.fields['first_name'].max_length = name_max_length
self.fields['last_name'].max_length = name_max_length
f = Person(name_max_length=None)
self.assertEqual(f['first_name'].field.max_length, f['last_name'].field.max_length, (30, 30))
f = Person(name_max_length=20)
self.assertEqual(f['first_name'].field.max_length, f['last_name'].field.max_length, (20, 20))
f = Person(name_max_length=None)
self.assertEqual(f['first_name'].field.max_length, f['last_name'].field.max_length, (30, 30))
# Similarly, choices do not persist from one Form instance to the next.
# Refs #15127.
class Person(Form):
first_name = CharField(required=False)
last_name = CharField(required=False)
gender = ChoiceField(choices=(('f', 'Female'), ('m', 'Male')))
def __init__(self, allow_unspec_gender=False, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
if allow_unspec_gender:
self.fields['gender'].choices += (('u', 'Unspecified'),)
f = Person()
self.assertEqual(f['gender'].field.choices, [('f', 'Female'), ('m', 'Male')])
f = Person(allow_unspec_gender=True)
self.assertEqual(f['gender'].field.choices, [('f', 'Female'), ('m', 'Male'), ('u', 'Unspecified')])
f = Person()
self.assertEqual(f['gender'].field.choices, [('f', 'Female'), ('m', 'Male')])
def test_validators_independence(self):
"""
The list of form field validators can be modified without polluting
other forms.
"""
class MyForm(Form):
myfield = CharField(max_length=25)
f1 = MyForm()
f2 = MyForm()
f1.fields['myfield'].validators[0] = MaxValueValidator(12)
self.assertNotEqual(f1.fields['myfield'].validators[0], f2.fields['myfield'].validators[0])
def test_hidden_widget(self):
# HiddenInput widgets are displayed differently in the as_table(), as_ul())
# and as_p() output of a Form -- their verbose names are not displayed, and a
# separate row is not displayed. They're displayed in the last row of the
# form, directly after that row's form element.
class Person(Form):
first_name = CharField()
last_name = CharField()
hidden_text = CharField(widget=HiddenInput)
birthday = DateField()
p = Person(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_table(),
"""<tr><th>First name:</th><td><input type="text" name="first_name" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Last name:</th><td><input type="text" name="last_name" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Birthday:</th>
<td><input type="text" name="birthday" required><input type="hidden" name="hidden_text"></td></tr>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li>First name: <input type="text" name="first_name" required></li>
<li>Last name: <input type="text" name="last_name" required></li>
<li>Birthday: <input type="text" name="birthday" required><input type="hidden" name="hidden_text"></li>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_p(), """<p>First name: <input type="text" name="first_name" required></p>
<p>Last name: <input type="text" name="last_name" required></p>
<p>Birthday: <input type="text" name="birthday" required><input type="hidden" name="hidden_text"></p>"""
)
# With auto_id set, a HiddenInput still gets an ID, but it doesn't get a label.
p = Person(auto_id='id_%s')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_table(),
"""<tr><th><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label></th><td>
<input type="text" name="first_name" id="id_first_name" required></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label></th><td>
<input type="text" name="last_name" id="id_last_name" required></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_birthday">Birthday:</label></th><td>
<input type="text" name="birthday" id="id_birthday" required>
<input type="hidden" name="hidden_text" id="id_hidden_text"></td></tr>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label>
<input type="text" name="first_name" id="id_first_name" required></li>
<li><label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label>
<input type="text" name="last_name" id="id_last_name" required></li>
<li><label for="id_birthday">Birthday:</label>
<input type="text" name="birthday" id="id_birthday" required>
<input type="hidden" name="hidden_text" id="id_hidden_text"></li>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_p(),
"""<p><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label>
<input type="text" name="first_name" id="id_first_name" required></p>
<p><label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label>
<input type="text" name="last_name" id="id_last_name" required></p>
<p><label for="id_birthday">Birthday:</label>
<input type="text" name="birthday" id="id_birthday" required>
<input type="hidden" name="hidden_text" id="id_hidden_text"></p>"""
)
# If a field with a HiddenInput has errors, the as_table() and as_ul() output
# will include the error message(s) with the text "(Hidden field [fieldname]) "
# prepended. This message is displayed at the top of the output, regardless of
# its field's order in the form.
p = Person({'first_name': 'John', 'last_name': 'Lennon', 'birthday': '1940-10-9'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_table(),
"""<tr><td colspan="2">
<ul class="errorlist nonfield"><li>(Hidden field hidden_text) This field is required.</li></ul></td></tr>
<tr><th>First name:</th><td><input type="text" name="first_name" value="John" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Last name:</th><td><input type="text" name="last_name" value="Lennon" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Birthday:</th><td><input type="text" name="birthday" value="1940-10-9" required>
<input type="hidden" name="hidden_text"></td></tr>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li><ul class="errorlist nonfield"><li>(Hidden field hidden_text) This field is required.</li></ul></li>
<li>First name: <input type="text" name="first_name" value="John" required></li>
<li>Last name: <input type="text" name="last_name" value="Lennon" required></li>
<li>Birthday: <input type="text" name="birthday" value="1940-10-9" required>
<input type="hidden" name="hidden_text"></li>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_p(),
"""<ul class="errorlist nonfield"><li>(Hidden field hidden_text) This field is required.</li></ul>
<p>First name: <input type="text" name="first_name" value="John" required></p>
<p>Last name: <input type="text" name="last_name" value="Lennon" required></p>
<p>Birthday: <input type="text" name="birthday" value="1940-10-9" required>
<input type="hidden" name="hidden_text"></p>"""
)
# A corner case: It's possible for a form to have only HiddenInputs.
class TestForm(Form):
foo = CharField(widget=HiddenInput)
bar = CharField(widget=HiddenInput)
p = TestForm(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(p.as_table(), '<input type="hidden" name="foo"><input type="hidden" name="bar">')
self.assertHTMLEqual(p.as_ul(), '<input type="hidden" name="foo"><input type="hidden" name="bar">')
self.assertHTMLEqual(p.as_p(), '<input type="hidden" name="foo"><input type="hidden" name="bar">')
def test_field_order(self):
# A Form's fields are displayed in the same order in which they were defined.
class TestForm(Form):
field1 = CharField()
field2 = CharField()
field3 = CharField()
field4 = CharField()
field5 = CharField()
field6 = CharField()
field7 = CharField()
field8 = CharField()
field9 = CharField()
field10 = CharField()
field11 = CharField()
field12 = CharField()
field13 = CharField()
field14 = CharField()
p = TestForm(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(p.as_table(), """<tr><th>Field1:</th><td><input type="text" name="field1" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Field2:</th><td><input type="text" name="field2" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Field3:</th><td><input type="text" name="field3" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Field4:</th><td><input type="text" name="field4" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Field5:</th><td><input type="text" name="field5" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Field6:</th><td><input type="text" name="field6" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Field7:</th><td><input type="text" name="field7" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Field8:</th><td><input type="text" name="field8" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Field9:</th><td><input type="text" name="field9" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Field10:</th><td><input type="text" name="field10" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Field11:</th><td><input type="text" name="field11" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Field12:</th><td><input type="text" name="field12" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Field13:</th><td><input type="text" name="field13" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Field14:</th><td><input type="text" name="field14" required></td></tr>""")
def test_explicit_field_order(self):
class TestFormParent(Form):
field1 = CharField()
field2 = CharField()
field4 = CharField()
field5 = CharField()
field6 = CharField()
field_order = ['field6', 'field5', 'field4', 'field2', 'field1']
class TestForm(TestFormParent):
field3 = CharField()
field_order = ['field2', 'field4', 'field3', 'field5', 'field6']
class TestFormRemove(TestForm):
field1 = None
class TestFormMissing(TestForm):
field_order = ['field2', 'field4', 'field3', 'field5', 'field6', 'field1']
field1 = None
class TestFormInit(TestFormParent):
field3 = CharField()
field_order = None
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.order_fields(field_order=TestForm.field_order)
p = TestFormParent()
self.assertEqual(list(p.fields), TestFormParent.field_order)
p = TestFormRemove()
self.assertEqual(list(p.fields), TestForm.field_order)
p = TestFormMissing()
self.assertEqual(list(p.fields), TestForm.field_order)
p = TestForm()
self.assertEqual(list(p.fields), TestFormMissing.field_order)
p = TestFormInit()
order = [*TestForm.field_order, 'field1']
self.assertEqual(list(p.fields), order)
TestForm.field_order = ['unknown']
p = TestForm()
self.assertEqual(list(p.fields), ['field1', 'field2', 'field4', 'field5', 'field6', 'field3'])
def test_form_html_attributes(self):
# Some Field classes have an effect on the HTML attributes of their associated
# Widget. If you set max_length in a CharField and its associated widget is
# either a TextInput or PasswordInput, then the widget's rendered HTML will
# include the "maxlength" attribute.
class UserRegistration(Form):
username = CharField(max_length=10) # uses TextInput by default
password = CharField(max_length=10, widget=PasswordInput)
realname = CharField(max_length=10, widget=TextInput) # redundantly define widget, just to test
address = CharField() # no max_length defined here
p = UserRegistration(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li>Username: <input type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" required></li>
<li>Password: <input type="password" name="password" maxlength="10" required></li>
<li>Realname: <input type="text" name="realname" maxlength="10" required></li>
<li>Address: <input type="text" name="address" required></li>"""
)
# If you specify a custom "attrs" that includes the "maxlength" attribute,
# the Field's max_length attribute will override whatever "maxlength" you specify
# in "attrs".
class UserRegistration(Form):
username = CharField(max_length=10, widget=TextInput(attrs={'maxlength': 20}))
password = CharField(max_length=10, widget=PasswordInput)
p = UserRegistration(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li>Username: <input type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" required></li>
<li>Password: <input type="password" name="password" maxlength="10" required></li>"""
)
def test_specifying_labels(self):
# You can specify the label for a field by using the 'label' argument to a Field
# class. If you don't specify 'label', Django will use the field name with
# underscores converted to spaces, and the initial letter capitalized.
class UserRegistration(Form):
username = CharField(max_length=10, label='Your username')
password1 = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
password2 = CharField(widget=PasswordInput, label='Contraseña (de nuevo)')
p = UserRegistration(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li>Your username: <input type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" required></li>
<li>Password1: <input type="password" name="password1" required></li>
<li>Contraseña (de nuevo): <input type="password" name="password2" required></li>"""
)
# Labels for as_* methods will only end in a colon if they don't end in other
# punctuation already.
class Questions(Form):
q1 = CharField(label='The first question')
q2 = CharField(label='What is your name?')
q3 = CharField(label='The answer to life is:')
q4 = CharField(label='Answer this question!')
q5 = CharField(label='The last question. Period.')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
Questions(auto_id=False).as_p(),
"""<p>The first question: <input type="text" name="q1" required></p>
<p>What is your name? <input type="text" name="q2" required></p>
<p>The answer to life is: <input type="text" name="q3" required></p>
<p>Answer this question! <input type="text" name="q4" required></p>
<p>The last question. Period. <input type="text" name="q5" required></p>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
Questions().as_p(),
"""<p><label for="id_q1">The first question:</label> <input type="text" name="q1" id="id_q1" required></p>
<p><label for="id_q2">What is your name?</label> <input type="text" name="q2" id="id_q2" required></p>
<p><label for="id_q3">The answer to life is:</label> <input type="text" name="q3" id="id_q3" required></p>
<p><label for="id_q4">Answer this question!</label> <input type="text" name="q4" id="id_q4" required></p>
<p><label for="id_q5">The last question. Period.</label> <input type="text" name="q5" id="id_q5" required></p>"""
)
# If a label is set to the empty string for a field, that field won't get a label.
class UserRegistration(Form):
username = CharField(max_length=10, label='')
password = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
p = UserRegistration(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(p.as_ul(), """<li> <input type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" required></li>
<li>Password: <input type="password" name="password" required></li>""")
p = UserRegistration(auto_id='id_%s')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li> <input id="id_username" type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" required></li>
<li><label for="id_password">Password:</label>
<input type="password" name="password" id="id_password" required></li>"""
)
# If label is None, Django will auto-create the label from the field name. This
# is default behavior.
class UserRegistration(Form):
username = CharField(max_length=10, label=None)
password = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
p = UserRegistration(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li>Username: <input type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" required></li>
<li>Password: <input type="password" name="password" required></li>"""
)
p = UserRegistration(auto_id='id_%s')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li><label for="id_username">Username:</label>
<input id="id_username" type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" required></li>
<li><label for="id_password">Password:</label>
<input type="password" name="password" id="id_password" required></li>"""
)
def test_label_suffix(self):
# You can specify the 'label_suffix' argument to a Form class to modify the
# punctuation symbol used at the end of a label. By default, the colon (:) is
# used, and is only appended to the label if the label doesn't already end with a
# punctuation symbol: ., !, ? or :. If you specify a different suffix, it will
# be appended regardless of the last character of the label.
class FavoriteForm(Form):
color = CharField(label='Favorite color?')
animal = CharField(label='Favorite animal')
answer = CharField(label='Secret answer', label_suffix=' =')
f = FavoriteForm(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(f.as_ul(), """<li>Favorite color? <input type="text" name="color" required></li>
<li>Favorite animal: <input type="text" name="animal" required></li>
<li>Secret answer = <input type="text" name="answer" required></li>""")
f = FavoriteForm(auto_id=False, label_suffix='?')
self.assertHTMLEqual(f.as_ul(), """<li>Favorite color? <input type="text" name="color" required></li>
<li>Favorite animal? <input type="text" name="animal" required></li>
<li>Secret answer = <input type="text" name="answer" required></li>""")
f = FavoriteForm(auto_id=False, label_suffix='')
self.assertHTMLEqual(f.as_ul(), """<li>Favorite color? <input type="text" name="color" required></li>
<li>Favorite animal <input type="text" name="animal" required></li>
<li>Secret answer = <input type="text" name="answer" required></li>""")
f = FavoriteForm(auto_id=False, label_suffix='\u2192')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_ul(),
'<li>Favorite color? <input type="text" name="color" required></li>\n'
'<li>Favorite animal\u2192 <input type="text" name="animal" required></li>\n'
'<li>Secret answer = <input type="text" name="answer" required></li>'
)
def test_initial_data(self):
# You can specify initial data for a field by using the 'initial' argument to a
# Field class. This initial data is displayed when a Form is rendered with *no*
# data. It is not displayed when a Form is rendered with any data (including an
# empty dictionary). Also, the initial value is *not* used if data for a
# particular required field isn't provided.
class UserRegistration(Form):
username = CharField(max_length=10, initial='django')
password = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
# Here, we're not submitting any data, so the initial value will be displayed.)
p = UserRegistration(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li>Username: <input type="text" name="username" value="django" maxlength="10" required></li>
<li>Password: <input type="password" name="password" required></li>"""
)
# Here, we're submitting data, so the initial value will *not* be displayed.
p = UserRegistration({}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
Username: <input type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" required></li>
<li><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
Password: <input type="password" name="password" required></li>"""
)
p = UserRegistration({'username': ''}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
Username: <input type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" required></li>
<li><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
Password: <input type="password" name="password" required></li>"""
)
p = UserRegistration({'username': 'foo'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li>Username: <input type="text" name="username" value="foo" maxlength="10" required></li>
<li><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
Password: <input type="password" name="password" required></li>"""
)
# An 'initial' value is *not* used as a fallback if data is not provided. In this
# example, we don't provide a value for 'username', and the form raises a
# validation error rather than using the initial value for 'username'.
p = UserRegistration({'password': 'secret'})
self.assertEqual(p.errors['username'], ['This field is required.'])
self.assertFalse(p.is_valid())
def test_dynamic_initial_data(self):
# The previous technique dealt with "hard-coded" initial data, but it's also
# possible to specify initial data after you've already created the Form class
# (i.e., at runtime). Use the 'initial' parameter to the Form constructor. This
# should be a dictionary containing initial values for one or more fields in the
# form, keyed by field name.
class UserRegistration(Form):
username = CharField(max_length=10)
password = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
# Here, we're not submitting any data, so the initial value will be displayed.)
p = UserRegistration(initial={'username': 'django'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li>Username: <input type="text" name="username" value="django" maxlength="10" required></li>
<li>Password: <input type="password" name="password" required></li>"""
)
p = UserRegistration(initial={'username': 'stephane'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li>Username: <input type="text" name="username" value="stephane" maxlength="10" required></li>
<li>Password: <input type="password" name="password" required></li>"""
)
# The 'initial' parameter is meaningless if you pass data.
p = UserRegistration({}, initial={'username': 'django'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
Username: <input type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" required></li>
<li><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
Password: <input type="password" name="password" required></li>"""
)
p = UserRegistration({'username': ''}, initial={'username': 'django'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
Username: <input type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" required></li>
<li><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
Password: <input type="password" name="password" required></li>"""
)
p = UserRegistration({'username': 'foo'}, initial={'username': 'django'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(), """<li>Username: <input type="text" name="username" value="foo" maxlength="10" required></li>
<li><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
Password: <input type="password" name="password" required></li>"""
)
# A dynamic 'initial' value is *not* used as a fallback if data is not provided.
# In this example, we don't provide a value for 'username', and the form raises a
# validation error rather than using the initial value for 'username'.
p = UserRegistration({'password': 'secret'}, initial={'username': 'django'})
self.assertEqual(p.errors['username'], ['This field is required.'])
self.assertFalse(p.is_valid())
# If a Form defines 'initial' *and* 'initial' is passed as a parameter to Form(),
# then the latter will get precedence.
class UserRegistration(Form):
username = CharField(max_length=10, initial='django')
password = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
p = UserRegistration(initial={'username': 'babik'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li>Username: <input type="text" name="username" value="babik" maxlength="10" required></li>
<li>Password: <input type="password" name="password" required></li>"""
)
def test_callable_initial_data(self):
# The previous technique dealt with raw values as initial data, but it's also
# possible to specify callable data.
class UserRegistration(Form):
username = CharField(max_length=10)
password = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
options = MultipleChoiceField(choices=[('f', 'foo'), ('b', 'bar'), ('w', 'whiz')])
# We need to define functions that get called later.)
def initial_django():
return 'django'
def initial_stephane():
return 'stephane'
def initial_options():
return ['f', 'b']
def initial_other_options():
return ['b', 'w']
# Here, we're not submitting any data, so the initial value will be displayed.)
p = UserRegistration(initial={'username': initial_django, 'options': initial_options}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li>Username: <input type="text" name="username" value="django" maxlength="10" required></li>
<li>Password: <input type="password" name="password" required></li>
<li>Options: <select multiple name="options" required>
<option value="f" selected>foo</option>
<option value="b" selected>bar</option>
<option value="w">whiz</option>
</select></li>"""
)
# The 'initial' parameter is meaningless if you pass data.
p = UserRegistration({}, initial={'username': initial_django, 'options': initial_options}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
Username: <input type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" required></li>
<li><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
Password: <input type="password" name="password" required></li>
<li><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
Options: <select multiple name="options" required>
<option value="f">foo</option>
<option value="b">bar</option>
<option value="w">whiz</option>
</select></li>"""
)
p = UserRegistration({'username': ''}, initial={'username': initial_django}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
Username: <input type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" required></li>
<li><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
Password: <input type="password" name="password" required></li>
<li><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
Options: <select multiple name="options" required>
<option value="f">foo</option>
<option value="b">bar</option>
<option value="w">whiz</option>
</select></li>"""
)
p = UserRegistration(
{'username': 'foo', 'options': ['f', 'b']}, initial={'username': initial_django}, auto_id=False
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li>Username: <input type="text" name="username" value="foo" maxlength="10" required></li>
<li><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
Password: <input type="password" name="password" required></li>
<li>Options: <select multiple name="options" required>
<option value="f" selected>foo</option>
<option value="b" selected>bar</option>
<option value="w">whiz</option>
</select></li>"""
)
# A callable 'initial' value is *not* used as a fallback if data is not provided.
# In this example, we don't provide a value for 'username', and the form raises a
# validation error rather than using the initial value for 'username'.
p = UserRegistration({'password': 'secret'}, initial={'username': initial_django, 'options': initial_options})
self.assertEqual(p.errors['username'], ['This field is required.'])
self.assertFalse(p.is_valid())
# If a Form defines 'initial' *and* 'initial' is passed as a parameter to Form(),
# then the latter will get precedence.
class UserRegistration(Form):
username = CharField(max_length=10, initial=initial_django)
password = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
options = MultipleChoiceField(
choices=[('f', 'foo'), ('b', 'bar'), ('w', 'whiz')],
initial=initial_other_options,
)
p = UserRegistration(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li>Username: <input type="text" name="username" value="django" maxlength="10" required></li>
<li>Password: <input type="password" name="password" required></li>
<li>Options: <select multiple name="options" required>
<option value="f">foo</option>
<option value="b" selected>bar</option>
<option value="w" selected>whiz</option>
</select></li>"""
)
p = UserRegistration(initial={'username': initial_stephane, 'options': initial_options}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li>Username: <input type="text" name="username" value="stephane" maxlength="10" required></li>
<li>Password: <input type="password" name="password" required></li>
<li>Options: <select multiple name="options" required>
<option value="f" selected>foo</option>
<option value="b" selected>bar</option>
<option value="w">whiz</option>
</select></li>"""
)
def test_get_initial_for_field(self):
now = datetime.datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30, 45, 123456)
class PersonForm(Form):
first_name = CharField(initial='John')
last_name = CharField(initial='Doe')
age = IntegerField()
occupation = CharField(initial=lambda: 'Unknown')
dt_fixed = DateTimeField(initial=now)
dt_callable = DateTimeField(initial=lambda: now)
form = PersonForm(initial={'first_name': 'Jane'})
cases = [
('age', None),
('last_name', 'Doe'),
# Form.initial overrides Field.initial.
('first_name', 'Jane'),
# Callables are evaluated.
('occupation', 'Unknown'),
# Microseconds are removed from datetimes.
('dt_fixed', datetime.datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30, 45)),
('dt_callable', datetime.datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30, 45)),
]
for field_name, expected in cases:
with self.subTest(field_name=field_name):
field = form.fields[field_name]
actual = form.get_initial_for_field(field, field_name)
self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
def test_changed_data(self):
class Person(Form):
first_name = CharField(initial='Hans')
last_name = CharField(initial='Greatel')
birthday = DateField(initial=datetime.date(1974, 8, 16))
p = Person(data={'first_name': 'Hans', 'last_name': 'Scrmbl', 'birthday': '1974-08-16'})
self.assertTrue(p.is_valid())
self.assertNotIn('first_name', p.changed_data)
self.assertIn('last_name', p.changed_data)
self.assertNotIn('birthday', p.changed_data)
# A field raising ValidationError is always in changed_data
class PedanticField(forms.Field):
def to_python(self, value):
raise ValidationError('Whatever')
class Person2(Person):
pedantic = PedanticField(initial='whatever', show_hidden_initial=True)
p = Person2(data={
'first_name': 'Hans', 'last_name': 'Scrmbl', 'birthday': '1974-08-16',
'initial-pedantic': 'whatever',
})
self.assertFalse(p.is_valid())
self.assertIn('pedantic', p.changed_data)
def test_boundfield_values(self):
# It's possible to get to the value which would be used for rendering
# the widget for a field by using the BoundField's value method.
class UserRegistration(Form):
username = CharField(max_length=10, initial='djangonaut')
password = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
unbound = UserRegistration()
bound = UserRegistration({'password': 'foo'})
self.assertIsNone(bound['username'].value())
self.assertEqual(unbound['username'].value(), 'djangonaut')
self.assertEqual(bound['password'].value(), 'foo')
self.assertIsNone(unbound['password'].value())
def test_boundfield_initial_called_once(self):
"""
Multiple calls to BoundField().value() in an unbound form should return
the same result each time (#24391).
"""
class MyForm(Form):
name = CharField(max_length=10, initial=uuid.uuid4)
form = MyForm()
name = form['name']
self.assertEqual(name.value(), name.value())
# BoundField is also cached
self.assertIs(form['name'], name)
def test_boundfield_value_disabled_callable_initial(self):
class PersonForm(Form):
name = CharField(initial=lambda: 'John Doe', disabled=True)
# Without form data.
form = PersonForm()
self.assertEqual(form['name'].value(), 'John Doe')
# With form data. As the field is disabled, the value should not be
# affected by the form data.
form = PersonForm({})
self.assertEqual(form['name'].value(), 'John Doe')
def test_custom_boundfield(self):
class CustomField(CharField):
def get_bound_field(self, form, name):
return (form, name)
class SampleForm(Form):
name = CustomField()
f = SampleForm()
self.assertEqual(f['name'], (f, 'name'))
def test_initial_datetime_values(self):
now = datetime.datetime.now()
# Nix microseconds (since they should be ignored). #22502
now_no_ms = now.replace(microsecond=0)
if now == now_no_ms:
now = now.replace(microsecond=1)
def delayed_now():
return now
def delayed_now_time():
return now.time()
class HiddenInputWithoutMicrosec(HiddenInput):
supports_microseconds = False
class TextInputWithoutMicrosec(TextInput):
supports_microseconds = False
class DateTimeForm(Form):
# Test a non-callable.
fixed = DateTimeField(initial=now)
auto_timestamp = DateTimeField(initial=delayed_now)
auto_time_only = TimeField(initial=delayed_now_time)
supports_microseconds = DateTimeField(initial=delayed_now, widget=TextInput)
hi_default_microsec = DateTimeField(initial=delayed_now, widget=HiddenInput)
hi_without_microsec = DateTimeField(initial=delayed_now, widget=HiddenInputWithoutMicrosec)
ti_without_microsec = DateTimeField(initial=delayed_now, widget=TextInputWithoutMicrosec)
unbound = DateTimeForm()
cases = [
('fixed', now_no_ms),
('auto_timestamp', now_no_ms),
('auto_time_only', now_no_ms.time()),
('supports_microseconds', now),
('hi_default_microsec', now),
('hi_without_microsec', now_no_ms),
('ti_without_microsec', now_no_ms),
]
for field_name, expected in cases:
with self.subTest(field_name=field_name):
actual = unbound[field_name].value()
self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
# Also check get_initial_for_field().
field = unbound.fields[field_name]
actual = unbound.get_initial_for_field(field, field_name)
self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
def get_datetime_form_with_callable_initial(self, disabled, microseconds=0):
class FakeTime:
def __init__(self):
self.elapsed_seconds = 0
def now(self):
self.elapsed_seconds += 1
return datetime.datetime(
2006, 10, 25, 14, 30, 45 + self.elapsed_seconds,
microseconds,
)
class DateTimeForm(forms.Form):
dt = DateTimeField(initial=FakeTime().now, disabled=disabled)
return DateTimeForm({})
def test_datetime_clean_disabled_callable_initial_microseconds(self):
"""
Cleaning a form with a disabled DateTimeField and callable initial
removes microseconds.
"""
form = self.get_datetime_form_with_callable_initial(
disabled=True, microseconds=123456,
)
self.assertEqual(form.errors, {})
self.assertEqual(form.cleaned_data, {
'dt': datetime.datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30, 46),
})
def test_datetime_clean_disabled_callable_initial_bound_field(self):
"""
The cleaned value for a form with a disabled DateTimeField and callable
initial matches the bound field's cached initial value.
"""
form = self.get_datetime_form_with_callable_initial(disabled=True)
self.assertEqual(form.errors, {})
cleaned = form.cleaned_data['dt']
self.assertEqual(cleaned, datetime.datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30, 46))
bf = form['dt']
self.assertEqual(cleaned, bf.initial)
def test_datetime_changed_data_callable_with_microseconds(self):
class DateTimeForm(forms.Form):
dt = DateTimeField(initial=lambda: datetime.datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30, 45, 123456), disabled=True)
form = DateTimeForm({'dt': '2006-10-25 14:30:45'})
self.assertEqual(form.changed_data, [])
def test_help_text(self):
# You can specify descriptive text for a field by using the 'help_text' argument)
class UserRegistration(Form):
username = CharField(max_length=10, help_text='e.g., [email protected]')
password = CharField(widget=PasswordInput, help_text='Wählen Sie mit Bedacht.')
p = UserRegistration(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li>Username: <input type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" required>
<span class="helptext">e.g., [email protected]</span></li>
<li>Password: <input type="password" name="password" required>
<span class="helptext">Wählen Sie mit Bedacht.</span></li>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_p(),
"""<p>Username: <input type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" required>
<span class="helptext">e.g., [email protected]</span></p>
<p>Password: <input type="password" name="password" required>
<span class="helptext">Wählen Sie mit Bedacht.</span></p>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_table(),
"""<tr><th>Username:</th><td><input type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" required><br>
<span class="helptext">e.g., [email protected]</span></td></tr>
<tr><th>Password:</th><td><input type="password" name="password" required><br>
<span class="helptext">Wählen Sie mit Bedacht.</span></td></tr>"""
)
# The help text is displayed whether or not data is provided for the form.
p = UserRegistration({'username': 'foo'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li>Username: <input type="text" name="username" value="foo" maxlength="10" required>
<span class="helptext">e.g., [email protected]</span></li>
<li><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
Password: <input type="password" name="password" required>
<span class="helptext">Wählen Sie mit Bedacht.</span></li>"""
)
# help_text is not displayed for hidden fields. It can be used for documentation
# purposes, though.
class UserRegistration(Form):
username = CharField(max_length=10, help_text='e.g., [email protected]')
password = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
next = CharField(widget=HiddenInput, initial='/', help_text='Redirect destination')
p = UserRegistration(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li>Username: <input type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" required>
<span class="helptext">e.g., [email protected]</span></li>
<li>Password: <input type="password" name="password" required>
<input type="hidden" name="next" value="/"></li>"""
)
def test_subclassing_forms(self):
# You can subclass a Form to add fields. The resulting form subclass will have
# all of the fields of the parent Form, plus whichever fields you define in the
# subclass.
class Person(Form):
first_name = CharField()
last_name = CharField()
birthday = DateField()
class Musician(Person):
instrument = CharField()
p = Person(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li>First name: <input type="text" name="first_name" required></li>
<li>Last name: <input type="text" name="last_name" required></li>
<li>Birthday: <input type="text" name="birthday" required></li>"""
)
m = Musician(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
m.as_ul(),
"""<li>First name: <input type="text" name="first_name" required></li>
<li>Last name: <input type="text" name="last_name" required></li>
<li>Birthday: <input type="text" name="birthday" required></li>
<li>Instrument: <input type="text" name="instrument" required></li>"""
)
# Yes, you can subclass multiple forms. The fields are added in the order in
# which the parent classes are listed.
class Person(Form):
first_name = CharField()
last_name = CharField()
birthday = DateField()
class Instrument(Form):
instrument = CharField()
class Beatle(Person, Instrument):
haircut_type = CharField()
b = Beatle(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(b.as_ul(), """<li>Instrument: <input type="text" name="instrument" required></li>
<li>First name: <input type="text" name="first_name" required></li>
<li>Last name: <input type="text" name="last_name" required></li>
<li>Birthday: <input type="text" name="birthday" required></li>
<li>Haircut type: <input type="text" name="haircut_type" required></li>""")
def test_forms_with_prefixes(self):
# Sometimes it's necessary to have multiple forms display on the same HTML page,
# or multiple copies of the same form. We can accomplish this with form prefixes.
# Pass the keyword argument 'prefix' to the Form constructor to use this feature.
# This value will be prepended to each HTML form field name. One way to think
# about this is "namespaces for HTML forms". Notice that in the data argument,
# each field's key has the prefix, in this case 'person1', prepended to the
# actual field name.
class Person(Form):
first_name = CharField()
last_name = CharField()
birthday = DateField()
data = {
'person1-first_name': 'John',
'person1-last_name': 'Lennon',
'person1-birthday': '1940-10-9'
}
p = Person(data, prefix='person1')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li><label for="id_person1-first_name">First name:</label>
<input type="text" name="person1-first_name" value="John" id="id_person1-first_name" required></li>
<li><label for="id_person1-last_name">Last name:</label>
<input type="text" name="person1-last_name" value="Lennon" id="id_person1-last_name" required></li>
<li><label for="id_person1-birthday">Birthday:</label>
<input type="text" name="person1-birthday" value="1940-10-9" id="id_person1-birthday" required></li>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(p['first_name']),
'<input type="text" name="person1-first_name" value="John" id="id_person1-first_name" required>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(p['last_name']),
'<input type="text" name="person1-last_name" value="Lennon" id="id_person1-last_name" required>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(p['birthday']),
'<input type="text" name="person1-birthday" value="1940-10-9" id="id_person1-birthday" required>'
)
self.assertEqual(p.errors, {})
self.assertTrue(p.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(p.cleaned_data['first_name'], 'John')
self.assertEqual(p.cleaned_data['last_name'], 'Lennon')
self.assertEqual(p.cleaned_data['birthday'], datetime.date(1940, 10, 9))
# Let's try submitting some bad data to make sure form.errors and field.errors
# work as expected.
data = {
'person1-first_name': '',
'person1-last_name': '',
'person1-birthday': ''
}
p = Person(data, prefix='person1')
self.assertEqual(p.errors['first_name'], ['This field is required.'])
self.assertEqual(p.errors['last_name'], ['This field is required.'])
self.assertEqual(p.errors['birthday'], ['This field is required.'])
self.assertEqual(p['first_name'].errors, ['This field is required.'])
# Accessing a nonexistent field.
with self.assertRaises(KeyError):
p['person1-first_name'].errors
# In this example, the data doesn't have a prefix, but the form requires it, so
# the form doesn't "see" the fields.
data = {
'first_name': 'John',
'last_name': 'Lennon',
'birthday': '1940-10-9'
}
p = Person(data, prefix='person1')
self.assertEqual(p.errors['first_name'], ['This field is required.'])
self.assertEqual(p.errors['last_name'], ['This field is required.'])
self.assertEqual(p.errors['birthday'], ['This field is required.'])
# With prefixes, a single data dictionary can hold data for multiple instances
# of the same form.
data = {
'person1-first_name': 'John',
'person1-last_name': 'Lennon',
'person1-birthday': '1940-10-9',
'person2-first_name': 'Jim',
'person2-last_name': 'Morrison',
'person2-birthday': '1943-12-8'
}
p1 = Person(data, prefix='person1')
self.assertTrue(p1.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(p1.cleaned_data['first_name'], 'John')
self.assertEqual(p1.cleaned_data['last_name'], 'Lennon')
self.assertEqual(p1.cleaned_data['birthday'], datetime.date(1940, 10, 9))
p2 = Person(data, prefix='person2')
self.assertTrue(p2.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(p2.cleaned_data['first_name'], 'Jim')
self.assertEqual(p2.cleaned_data['last_name'], 'Morrison')
self.assertEqual(p2.cleaned_data['birthday'], datetime.date(1943, 12, 8))
# By default, forms append a hyphen between the prefix and the field name, but a
# form can alter that behavior by implementing the add_prefix() method. This
# method takes a field name and returns the prefixed field, according to
# self.prefix.
class Person(Form):
first_name = CharField()
last_name = CharField()
birthday = DateField()
def add_prefix(self, field_name):
return '%s-prefix-%s' % (self.prefix, field_name) if self.prefix else field_name
p = Person(prefix='foo')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li><label for="id_foo-prefix-first_name">First name:</label>
<input type="text" name="foo-prefix-first_name" id="id_foo-prefix-first_name" required></li>
<li><label for="id_foo-prefix-last_name">Last name:</label>
<input type="text" name="foo-prefix-last_name" id="id_foo-prefix-last_name" required></li>
<li><label for="id_foo-prefix-birthday">Birthday:</label>
<input type="text" name="foo-prefix-birthday" id="id_foo-prefix-birthday" required></li>"""
)
data = {
'foo-prefix-first_name': 'John',
'foo-prefix-last_name': 'Lennon',
'foo-prefix-birthday': '1940-10-9'
}
p = Person(data, prefix='foo')
self.assertTrue(p.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(p.cleaned_data['first_name'], 'John')
self.assertEqual(p.cleaned_data['last_name'], 'Lennon')
self.assertEqual(p.cleaned_data['birthday'], datetime.date(1940, 10, 9))
def test_class_prefix(self):
# Prefix can be also specified at the class level.
class Person(Form):
first_name = CharField()
prefix = 'foo'
p = Person()
self.assertEqual(p.prefix, 'foo')
p = Person(prefix='bar')
self.assertEqual(p.prefix, 'bar')
def test_forms_with_null_boolean(self):
# NullBooleanField is a bit of a special case because its presentation (widget)
# is different than its data. This is handled transparently, though.
class Person(Form):
name = CharField()
is_cool = NullBooleanField()
p = Person({'name': 'Joe'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(p['is_cool']), """<select name="is_cool">
<option value="unknown" selected>Unknown</option>
<option value="true">Yes</option>
<option value="false">No</option>
</select>""")
p = Person({'name': 'Joe', 'is_cool': '1'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(p['is_cool']), """<select name="is_cool">
<option value="unknown" selected>Unknown</option>
<option value="true">Yes</option>
<option value="false">No</option>
</select>""")
p = Person({'name': 'Joe', 'is_cool': '2'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(p['is_cool']), """<select name="is_cool">
<option value="unknown">Unknown</option>
<option value="true" selected>Yes</option>
<option value="false">No</option>
</select>""")
p = Person({'name': 'Joe', 'is_cool': '3'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(p['is_cool']), """<select name="is_cool">
<option value="unknown">Unknown</option>
<option value="true">Yes</option>
<option value="false" selected>No</option>
</select>""")
p = Person({'name': 'Joe', 'is_cool': True}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(p['is_cool']), """<select name="is_cool">
<option value="unknown">Unknown</option>
<option value="true" selected>Yes</option>
<option value="false">No</option>
</select>""")
p = Person({'name': 'Joe', 'is_cool': False}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(p['is_cool']), """<select name="is_cool">
<option value="unknown">Unknown</option>
<option value="true">Yes</option>
<option value="false" selected>No</option>
</select>""")
p = Person({'name': 'Joe', 'is_cool': 'unknown'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(p['is_cool']), """<select name="is_cool">
<option value="unknown" selected>Unknown</option>
<option value="true">Yes</option>
<option value="false">No</option>
</select>""")
p = Person({'name': 'Joe', 'is_cool': 'true'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(p['is_cool']), """<select name="is_cool">
<option value="unknown">Unknown</option>
<option value="true" selected>Yes</option>
<option value="false">No</option>
</select>""")
p = Person({'name': 'Joe', 'is_cool': 'false'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(p['is_cool']), """<select name="is_cool">
<option value="unknown">Unknown</option>
<option value="true">Yes</option>
<option value="false" selected>No</option>
</select>""")
def test_forms_with_file_fields(self):
# FileFields are a special case because they take their data from the request.FILES,
# not request.POST.
class FileForm(Form):
file1 = FileField()
f = FileForm(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_table(),
'<tr><th>File1:</th><td><input type="file" name="file1" required></td></tr>',
)
f = FileForm(data={}, files={}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_table(),
'<tr><th>File1:</th><td>'
'<ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>'
'<input type="file" name="file1" required></td></tr>'
)
f = FileForm(data={}, files={'file1': SimpleUploadedFile('name', b'')}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_table(),
'<tr><th>File1:</th><td>'
'<ul class="errorlist"><li>The submitted file is empty.</li></ul>'
'<input type="file" name="file1" required></td></tr>'
)
f = FileForm(data={}, files={'file1': 'something that is not a file'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_table(),
'<tr><th>File1:</th><td>'
'<ul class="errorlist"><li>No file was submitted. Check the '
'encoding type on the form.</li></ul>'
'<input type="file" name="file1" required></td></tr>'
)
f = FileForm(data={}, files={'file1': SimpleUploadedFile('name', b'some content')}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_table(),
'<tr><th>File1:</th><td><input type="file" name="file1" required></td></tr>',
)
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
file1 = SimpleUploadedFile('我隻氣墊船裝滿晒鱔.txt', 'मेरी मँडराने वाली नाव सर्पमीनों से भरी ह'.encode())
f = FileForm(data={}, files={'file1': file1}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_table(),
'<tr><th>File1:</th><td><input type="file" name="file1" required></td></tr>',
)
# A required file field with initial data should not contain the
# required HTML attribute. The file input is left blank by the user to
# keep the existing, initial value.
f = FileForm(initial={'file1': 'resume.txt'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_table(),
'<tr><th>File1:</th><td><input type="file" name="file1"></td></tr>',
)
def test_filefield_initial_callable(self):
class FileForm(forms.Form):
file1 = forms.FileField(initial=lambda: 'resume.txt')
f = FileForm({})
self.assertEqual(f.errors, {})
self.assertEqual(f.cleaned_data['file1'], 'resume.txt')
def test_filefield_with_fileinput_required(self):
class FileForm(Form):
file1 = forms.FileField(widget=FileInput)
f = FileForm(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_table(),
'<tr><th>File1:</th><td>'
'<input type="file" name="file1" required></td></tr>',
)
# A required file field with initial data doesn't contain the required
# HTML attribute. The file input is left blank by the user to keep the
# existing, initial value.
f = FileForm(initial={'file1': 'resume.txt'}, auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_table(),
'<tr><th>File1:</th><td><input type="file" name="file1"></td></tr>',
)
def test_basic_processing_in_view(self):
class UserRegistration(Form):
username = CharField(max_length=10)
password1 = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
password2 = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
def clean(self):
if (self.cleaned_data.get('password1') and self.cleaned_data.get('password2') and
self.cleaned_data['password1'] != self.cleaned_data['password2']):
raise ValidationError('Please make sure your passwords match.')
return self.cleaned_data
def my_function(method, post_data):
if method == 'POST':
form = UserRegistration(post_data, auto_id=False)
else:
form = UserRegistration(auto_id=False)
if form.is_valid():
return 'VALID: %r' % sorted(form.cleaned_data.items())
t = Template(
'<form method="post">\n'
'<table>\n{{ form }}\n</table>\n<input type="submit" required>\n</form>'
)
return t.render(Context({'form': form}))
# Case 1: GET (an empty form, with no errors).)
self.assertHTMLEqual(my_function('GET', {}), """<form method="post">
<table>
<tr><th>Username:</th><td><input type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Password1:</th><td><input type="password" name="password1" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Password2:</th><td><input type="password" name="password2" required></td></tr>
</table>
<input type="submit" required>
</form>""")
# Case 2: POST with erroneous data (a redisplayed form, with errors).)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
my_function('POST', {'username': 'this-is-a-long-username', 'password1': 'foo', 'password2': 'bar'}),
"""<form method="post">
<table>
<tr><td colspan="2"><ul class="errorlist nonfield"><li>Please make sure your passwords match.</li></ul></td></tr>
<tr><th>Username:</th><td><ul class="errorlist">
<li>Ensure this value has at most 10 characters (it has 23).</li></ul>
<input type="text" name="username" value="this-is-a-long-username" maxlength="10" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Password1:</th><td><input type="password" name="password1" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Password2:</th><td><input type="password" name="password2" required></td></tr>
</table>
<input type="submit" required>
</form>"""
)
# Case 3: POST with valid data (the success message).)
self.assertEqual(
my_function('POST', {'username': 'adrian', 'password1': 'secret', 'password2': 'secret'}),
"VALID: [('password1', 'secret'), ('password2', 'secret'), ('username', 'adrian')]"
)
def test_templates_with_forms(self):
class UserRegistration(Form):
username = CharField(max_length=10, help_text="Good luck picking a username that doesn't already exist.")
password1 = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
password2 = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
def clean(self):
if (self.cleaned_data.get('password1') and self.cleaned_data.get('password2') and
self.cleaned_data['password1'] != self.cleaned_data['password2']):
raise ValidationError('Please make sure your passwords match.')
return self.cleaned_data
# You have full flexibility in displaying form fields in a template. Just pass a
# Form instance to the template, and use "dot" access to refer to individual
# fields. Note, however, that this flexibility comes with the responsibility of
# displaying all the errors, including any that might not be associated with a
# particular field.
t = Template('''<form>
{{ form.username.errors.as_ul }}<p><label>Your username: {{ form.username }}</label></p>
{{ form.password1.errors.as_ul }}<p><label>Password: {{ form.password1 }}</label></p>
{{ form.password2.errors.as_ul }}<p><label>Password (again): {{ form.password2 }}</label></p>
<input type="submit" required>
</form>''')
self.assertHTMLEqual(t.render(Context({'form': UserRegistration(auto_id=False)})), """<form>
<p><label>Your username: <input type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" required></label></p>
<p><label>Password: <input type="password" name="password1" required></label></p>
<p><label>Password (again): <input type="password" name="password2" required></label></p>
<input type="submit" required>
</form>""")
self.assertHTMLEqual(
t.render(Context({'form': UserRegistration({'username': 'django'}, auto_id=False)})),
"""<form>
<p><label>Your username: <input type="text" name="username" value="django" maxlength="10" required></label></p>
<ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul><p>
<label>Password: <input type="password" name="password1" required></label></p>
<ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
<p><label>Password (again): <input type="password" name="password2" required></label></p>
<input type="submit" required>
</form>"""
)
# Use form.[field].label to output a field's label. You can specify the label for
# a field by using the 'label' argument to a Field class. If you don't specify
# 'label', Django will use the field name with underscores converted to spaces,
# and the initial letter capitalized.
t = Template('''<form>
<p><label>{{ form.username.label }}: {{ form.username }}</label></p>
<p><label>{{ form.password1.label }}: {{ form.password1 }}</label></p>
<p><label>{{ form.password2.label }}: {{ form.password2 }}</label></p>
<input type="submit" required>
</form>''')
self.assertHTMLEqual(t.render(Context({'form': UserRegistration(auto_id=False)})), """<form>
<p><label>Username: <input type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" required></label></p>
<p><label>Password1: <input type="password" name="password1" required></label></p>
<p><label>Password2: <input type="password" name="password2" required></label></p>
<input type="submit" required>
</form>""")
# User form.[field].label_tag to output a field's label with a <label> tag
# wrapped around it, but *only* if the given field has an "id" attribute.
# Recall from above that passing the "auto_id" argument to a Form gives each
# field an "id" attribute.
t = Template('''<form>
<p>{{ form.username.label_tag }} {{ form.username }}</p>
<p>{{ form.password1.label_tag }} {{ form.password1 }}</p>
<p>{{ form.password2.label_tag }} {{ form.password2 }}</p>
<input type="submit" required>
</form>''')
self.assertHTMLEqual(t.render(Context({'form': UserRegistration(auto_id=False)})), """<form>
<p>Username: <input type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" required></p>
<p>Password1: <input type="password" name="password1" required></p>
<p>Password2: <input type="password" name="password2" required></p>
<input type="submit" required>
</form>""")
self.assertHTMLEqual(t.render(Context({'form': UserRegistration(auto_id='id_%s')})), """<form>
<p><label for="id_username">Username:</label>
<input id="id_username" type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" required></p>
<p><label for="id_password1">Password1:</label>
<input type="password" name="password1" id="id_password1" required></p>
<p><label for="id_password2">Password2:</label>
<input type="password" name="password2" id="id_password2" required></p>
<input type="submit" required>
</form>""")
# User form.[field].help_text to output a field's help text. If the given field
# does not have help text, nothing will be output.
t = Template('''<form>
<p>{{ form.username.label_tag }} {{ form.username }}<br>{{ form.username.help_text }}</p>
<p>{{ form.password1.label_tag }} {{ form.password1 }}</p>
<p>{{ form.password2.label_tag }} {{ form.password2 }}</p>
<input type="submit" required>
</form>''')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
t.render(Context({'form': UserRegistration(auto_id=False)})),
"""<form>
<p>Username: <input type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" required><br>
Good luck picking a username that doesn't already exist.</p>
<p>Password1: <input type="password" name="password1" required></p>
<p>Password2: <input type="password" name="password2" required></p>
<input type="submit" required>
</form>"""
)
self.assertEqual(
Template('{{ form.password1.help_text }}').render(Context({'form': UserRegistration(auto_id=False)})),
''
)
# To display the errors that aren't associated with a particular field -- e.g.,
# the errors caused by Form.clean() -- use {{ form.non_field_errors }} in the
# template. If used on its own, it is displayed as a <ul> (or an empty string, if
# the list of errors is empty). You can also use it in {% if %} statements.
t = Template('''<form>
{{ form.username.errors.as_ul }}<p><label>Your username: {{ form.username }}</label></p>
{{ form.password1.errors.as_ul }}<p><label>Password: {{ form.password1 }}</label></p>
{{ form.password2.errors.as_ul }}<p><label>Password (again): {{ form.password2 }}</label></p>
<input type="submit" required>
</form>''')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
t.render(Context({
'form': UserRegistration({'username': 'django', 'password1': 'foo', 'password2': 'bar'}, auto_id=False)
})),
"""<form>
<p><label>Your username: <input type="text" name="username" value="django" maxlength="10" required></label></p>
<p><label>Password: <input type="password" name="password1" required></label></p>
<p><label>Password (again): <input type="password" name="password2" required></label></p>
<input type="submit" required>
</form>"""
)
t = Template('''<form>
{{ form.non_field_errors }}
{{ form.username.errors.as_ul }}<p><label>Your username: {{ form.username }}</label></p>
{{ form.password1.errors.as_ul }}<p><label>Password: {{ form.password1 }}</label></p>
{{ form.password2.errors.as_ul }}<p><label>Password (again): {{ form.password2 }}</label></p>
<input type="submit" required>
</form>''')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
t.render(Context({
'form': UserRegistration({'username': 'django', 'password1': 'foo', 'password2': 'bar'}, auto_id=False)
})),
"""<form>
<ul class="errorlist nonfield"><li>Please make sure your passwords match.</li></ul>
<p><label>Your username: <input type="text" name="username" value="django" maxlength="10" required></label></p>
<p><label>Password: <input type="password" name="password1" required></label></p>
<p><label>Password (again): <input type="password" name="password2" required></label></p>
<input type="submit" required>
</form>"""
)
def test_empty_permitted(self):
# Sometimes (pretty much in formsets) we want to allow a form to pass validation
# if it is completely empty. We can accomplish this by using the empty_permitted
# argument to a form constructor.
class SongForm(Form):
artist = CharField()
name = CharField()
# First let's show what happens id empty_permitted=False (the default):
data = {'artist': '', 'song': ''}
form = SongForm(data, empty_permitted=False)
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(form.errors, {'name': ['This field is required.'], 'artist': ['This field is required.']})
self.assertEqual(form.cleaned_data, {})
# Now let's show what happens when empty_permitted=True and the form is empty.
form = SongForm(data, empty_permitted=True, use_required_attribute=False)
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(form.errors, {})
self.assertEqual(form.cleaned_data, {})
# But if we fill in data for one of the fields, the form is no longer empty and
# the whole thing must pass validation.
data = {'artist': 'The Doors', 'song': ''}
form = SongForm(data, empty_permitted=False)
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(form.errors, {'name': ['This field is required.']})
self.assertEqual(form.cleaned_data, {'artist': 'The Doors'})
# If a field is not given in the data then None is returned for its data. Lets
# make sure that when checking for empty_permitted that None is treated
# accordingly.
data = {'artist': None, 'song': ''}
form = SongForm(data, empty_permitted=True, use_required_attribute=False)
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
# However, we *really* need to be sure we are checking for None as any data in
# initial that returns False on a boolean call needs to be treated literally.
class PriceForm(Form):
amount = FloatField()
qty = IntegerField()
data = {'amount': '0.0', 'qty': ''}
form = PriceForm(data, initial={'amount': 0.0}, empty_permitted=True, use_required_attribute=False)
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
def test_empty_permitted_and_use_required_attribute(self):
msg = (
'The empty_permitted and use_required_attribute arguments may not '
'both be True.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
Person(empty_permitted=True, use_required_attribute=True)
def test_extracting_hidden_and_visible(self):
class SongForm(Form):
token = CharField(widget=HiddenInput)
artist = CharField()
name = CharField()
form = SongForm()
self.assertEqual([f.name for f in form.hidden_fields()], ['token'])
self.assertEqual([f.name for f in form.visible_fields()], ['artist', 'name'])
def test_hidden_initial_gets_id(self):
class MyForm(Form):
field1 = CharField(max_length=50, show_hidden_initial=True)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
MyForm().as_table(),
'<tr><th><label for="id_field1">Field1:</label></th>'
'<td><input id="id_field1" type="text" name="field1" maxlength="50" required>'
'<input type="hidden" name="initial-field1" id="initial-id_field1"></td></tr>'
)
def test_error_html_required_html_classes(self):
class Person(Form):
name = CharField()
is_cool = NullBooleanField()
email = EmailField(required=False)
age = IntegerField()
p = Person({})
p.error_css_class = 'error'
p.required_css_class = 'required'
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li class="required error"><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
<label class="required" for="id_name">Name:</label> <input type="text" name="name" id="id_name" required></li>
<li class="required"><label class="required" for="id_is_cool">Is cool:</label>
<select name="is_cool" id="id_is_cool">
<option value="unknown" selected>Unknown</option>
<option value="true">Yes</option>
<option value="false">No</option>
</select></li>
<li><label for="id_email">Email:</label> <input type="email" name="email" id="id_email"></li>
<li class="required error"><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
<label class="required" for="id_age">Age:</label> <input type="number" name="age" id="id_age" required></li>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_p(),
"""<ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
<p class="required error"><label class="required" for="id_name">Name:</label>
<input type="text" name="name" id="id_name" required></p>
<p class="required"><label class="required" for="id_is_cool">Is cool:</label>
<select name="is_cool" id="id_is_cool">
<option value="unknown" selected>Unknown</option>
<option value="true">Yes</option>
<option value="false">No</option>
</select></p>
<p><label for="id_email">Email:</label> <input type="email" name="email" id="id_email"></p>
<ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
<p class="required error"><label class="required" for="id_age">Age:</label>
<input type="number" name="age" id="id_age" required></p>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_table(),
"""<tr class="required error">
<th><label class="required" for="id_name">Name:</label></th>
<td><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
<input type="text" name="name" id="id_name" required></td></tr>
<tr class="required"><th><label class="required" for="id_is_cool">Is cool:</label></th>
<td><select name="is_cool" id="id_is_cool">
<option value="unknown" selected>Unknown</option>
<option value="true">Yes</option>
<option value="false">No</option>
</select></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_email">Email:</label></th><td>
<input type="email" name="email" id="id_email"></td></tr>
<tr class="required error"><th><label class="required" for="id_age">Age:</label></th>
<td><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
<input type="number" name="age" id="id_age" required></td></tr>"""
)
def test_label_has_required_css_class(self):
"""
#17922 - required_css_class is added to the label_tag() of required fields.
"""
class SomeForm(Form):
required_css_class = 'required'
field = CharField(max_length=10)
field2 = IntegerField(required=False)
f = SomeForm({'field': 'test'})
self.assertHTMLEqual(f['field'].label_tag(), '<label for="id_field" class="required">Field:</label>')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f['field'].label_tag(attrs={'class': 'foo'}),
'<label for="id_field" class="foo required">Field:</label>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(f['field2'].label_tag(), '<label for="id_field2">Field2:</label>')
def test_label_split_datetime_not_displayed(self):
class EventForm(Form):
happened_at = SplitDateTimeField(widget=SplitHiddenDateTimeWidget)
form = EventForm()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
form.as_ul(),
'<input type="hidden" name="happened_at_0" id="id_happened_at_0">'
'<input type="hidden" name="happened_at_1" id="id_happened_at_1">'
)
def test_multivalue_field_validation(self):
def bad_names(value):
if value == 'bad value':
raise ValidationError('bad value not allowed')
class NameField(MultiValueField):
def __init__(self, fields=(), *args, **kwargs):
fields = (CharField(label='First name', max_length=10),
CharField(label='Last name', max_length=10))
super().__init__(fields=fields, *args, **kwargs)
def compress(self, data_list):
return ' '.join(data_list)
class NameForm(Form):
name = NameField(validators=[bad_names])
form = NameForm(data={'name': ['bad', 'value']})
form.full_clean()
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(form.errors, {'name': ['bad value not allowed']})
form = NameForm(data={'name': ['should be overly', 'long for the field names']})
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(
form.errors, {
'name': [
'Ensure this value has at most 10 characters (it has 16).',
'Ensure this value has at most 10 characters (it has 24).',
],
}
)
form = NameForm(data={'name': ['fname', 'lname']})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(form.cleaned_data, {'name': 'fname lname'})
def test_multivalue_deep_copy(self):
"""
#19298 -- MultiValueField needs to override the default as it needs
to deep-copy subfields:
"""
class ChoicesField(MultiValueField):
def __init__(self, fields=(), *args, **kwargs):
fields = (
ChoiceField(label='Rank', choices=((1, 1), (2, 2))),
CharField(label='Name', max_length=10),
)
super().__init__(fields=fields, *args, **kwargs)
field = ChoicesField()
field2 = copy.deepcopy(field)
self.assertIsInstance(field2, ChoicesField)
self.assertIsNot(field2.fields, field.fields)
self.assertIsNot(field2.fields[0].choices, field.fields[0].choices)
def test_multivalue_initial_data(self):
"""
#23674 -- invalid initial data should not break form.changed_data()
"""
class DateAgeField(MultiValueField):
def __init__(self, fields=(), *args, **kwargs):
fields = (DateField(label="Date"), IntegerField(label="Age"))
super().__init__(fields=fields, *args, **kwargs)
class DateAgeForm(Form):
date_age = DateAgeField()
data = {"date_age": ["1998-12-06", 16]}
form = DateAgeForm(data, initial={"date_age": ["200-10-10", 14]})
self.assertTrue(form.has_changed())
def test_multivalue_optional_subfields(self):
class PhoneField(MultiValueField):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
fields = (
CharField(label='Country Code', validators=[
RegexValidator(r'^\+[0-9]{1,2}$', message='Enter a valid country code.')]),
CharField(label='Phone Number'),
CharField(label='Extension', error_messages={'incomplete': 'Enter an extension.'}),
CharField(label='Label', required=False, help_text='E.g. home, work.'),
)
super().__init__(fields, *args, **kwargs)
def compress(self, data_list):
if data_list:
return '%s.%s ext. %s (label: %s)' % tuple(data_list)
return None
# An empty value for any field will raise a `required` error on a
# required `MultiValueField`.
f = PhoneField()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'This field is required.'"):
f.clean('')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'This field is required.'"):
f.clean(None)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'This field is required.'"):
f.clean([])
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'This field is required.'"):
f.clean(['+61'])
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'This field is required.'"):
f.clean(['+61', '287654321', '123'])
self.assertEqual('+61.287654321 ext. 123 (label: Home)', f.clean(['+61', '287654321', '123', 'Home']))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a valid country code.'"):
f.clean(['61', '287654321', '123', 'Home'])
# Empty values for fields will NOT raise a `required` error on an
# optional `MultiValueField`
f = PhoneField(required=False)
self.assertIsNone(f.clean(''))
self.assertIsNone(f.clean(None))
self.assertIsNone(f.clean([]))
self.assertEqual('+61. ext. (label: )', f.clean(['+61']))
self.assertEqual('+61.287654321 ext. 123 (label: )', f.clean(['+61', '287654321', '123']))
self.assertEqual('+61.287654321 ext. 123 (label: Home)', f.clean(['+61', '287654321', '123', 'Home']))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a valid country code.'"):
f.clean(['61', '287654321', '123', 'Home'])
# For a required `MultiValueField` with `require_all_fields=False`, a
# `required` error will only be raised if all fields are empty. Fields
# can individually be required or optional. An empty value for any
# required field will raise an `incomplete` error.
f = PhoneField(require_all_fields=False)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'This field is required.'"):
f.clean('')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'This field is required.'"):
f.clean(None)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'This field is required.'"):
f.clean([])
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a complete value.'"):
f.clean(['+61'])
self.assertEqual('+61.287654321 ext. 123 (label: )', f.clean(['+61', '287654321', '123']))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a complete value.', 'Enter an extension.'"):
f.clean(['', '', '', 'Home'])
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a valid country code.'"):
f.clean(['61', '287654321', '123', 'Home'])
# For an optional `MultiValueField` with `require_all_fields=False`, we
# don't get any `required` error but we still get `incomplete` errors.
f = PhoneField(required=False, require_all_fields=False)
self.assertIsNone(f.clean(''))
self.assertIsNone(f.clean(None))
self.assertIsNone(f.clean([]))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a complete value.'"):
f.clean(['+61'])
self.assertEqual('+61.287654321 ext. 123 (label: )', f.clean(['+61', '287654321', '123']))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a complete value.', 'Enter an extension.'"):
f.clean(['', '', '', 'Home'])
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a valid country code.'"):
f.clean(['61', '287654321', '123', 'Home'])
def test_custom_empty_values(self):
"""
Form fields can customize what is considered as an empty value
for themselves (#19997).
"""
class CustomJSONField(CharField):
empty_values = [None, '']
def to_python(self, value):
# Fake json.loads
if value == '{}':
return {}
return super().to_python(value)
class JSONForm(forms.Form):
json = CustomJSONField()
form = JSONForm(data={'json': '{}'})
form.full_clean()
self.assertEqual(form.cleaned_data, {'json': {}})
def test_boundfield_label_tag(self):
class SomeForm(Form):
field = CharField()
boundfield = SomeForm()['field']
testcases = [ # (args, kwargs, expected)
# without anything: just print the <label>
((), {}, '<label for="id_field">Field:</label>'),
# passing just one argument: overrides the field's label
(('custom',), {}, '<label for="id_field">custom:</label>'),
# the overridden label is escaped
(('custom&',), {}, '<label for="id_field">custom&:</label>'),
((mark_safe('custom&'),), {}, '<label for="id_field">custom&:</label>'),
# Passing attrs to add extra attributes on the <label>
((), {'attrs': {'class': 'pretty'}}, '<label for="id_field" class="pretty">Field:</label>')
]
for args, kwargs, expected in testcases:
with self.subTest(args=args, kwargs=kwargs):
self.assertHTMLEqual(boundfield.label_tag(*args, **kwargs), expected)
def test_boundfield_label_tag_no_id(self):
"""
If a widget has no id, label_tag just returns the text with no
surrounding <label>.
"""
class SomeForm(Form):
field = CharField()
boundfield = SomeForm(auto_id='')['field']
self.assertHTMLEqual(boundfield.label_tag(), 'Field:')
self.assertHTMLEqual(boundfield.label_tag('Custom&'), 'Custom&:')
def test_boundfield_label_tag_custom_widget_id_for_label(self):
class CustomIdForLabelTextInput(TextInput):
def id_for_label(self, id):
return 'custom_' + id
class EmptyIdForLabelTextInput(TextInput):
def id_for_label(self, id):
return None
class SomeForm(Form):
custom = CharField(widget=CustomIdForLabelTextInput)
empty = CharField(widget=EmptyIdForLabelTextInput)
form = SomeForm()
self.assertHTMLEqual(form['custom'].label_tag(), '<label for="custom_id_custom">Custom:</label>')
self.assertHTMLEqual(form['empty'].label_tag(), '<label>Empty:</label>')
def test_boundfield_empty_label(self):
class SomeForm(Form):
field = CharField(label='')
boundfield = SomeForm()['field']
self.assertHTMLEqual(boundfield.label_tag(), '<label for="id_field"></label>')
def test_boundfield_id_for_label(self):
class SomeForm(Form):
field = CharField(label='')
self.assertEqual(SomeForm()['field'].id_for_label, 'id_field')
def test_boundfield_id_for_label_override_by_attrs(self):
"""
If an id is provided in `Widget.attrs`, it overrides the generated ID,
unless it is `None`.
"""
class SomeForm(Form):
field = CharField(widget=TextInput(attrs={'id': 'myCustomID'}))
field_none = CharField(widget=TextInput(attrs={'id': None}))
form = SomeForm()
self.assertEqual(form['field'].id_for_label, 'myCustomID')
self.assertEqual(form['field_none'].id_for_label, 'id_field_none')
def test_boundfield_subwidget_id_for_label(self):
"""
If auto_id is provided when initializing the form, the generated ID in
subwidgets must reflect that prefix.
"""
class SomeForm(Form):
field = MultipleChoiceField(
choices=[('a', 'A'), ('b', 'B')],
widget=CheckboxSelectMultiple,
)
form = SomeForm(auto_id='prefix_%s')
subwidgets = form['field'].subwidgets
self.assertEqual(subwidgets[0].id_for_label, 'prefix_field_0')
self.assertEqual(subwidgets[1].id_for_label, 'prefix_field_1')
def test_boundfield_widget_type(self):
class SomeForm(Form):
first_name = CharField()
birthday = SplitDateTimeField(widget=SplitHiddenDateTimeWidget)
f = SomeForm()
self.assertEqual(f['first_name'].widget_type, 'text')
self.assertEqual(f['birthday'].widget_type, 'splithiddendatetime')
def test_boundfield_css_classes(self):
form = Person()
field = form['first_name']
self.assertEqual(field.css_classes(), '')
self.assertEqual(field.css_classes(extra_classes=''), '')
self.assertEqual(field.css_classes(extra_classes='test'), 'test')
self.assertEqual(field.css_classes(extra_classes='test test'), 'test')
def test_label_tag_override(self):
"""
BoundField label_suffix (if provided) overrides Form label_suffix
"""
class SomeForm(Form):
field = CharField()
boundfield = SomeForm(label_suffix='!')['field']
self.assertHTMLEqual(boundfield.label_tag(label_suffix='$'), '<label for="id_field">Field$</label>')
def test_field_name(self):
"""#5749 - `field_name` may be used as a key in _html_output()."""
class SomeForm(Form):
some_field = CharField()
def as_p(self):
return self._html_output(
normal_row='<p id="p_%(field_name)s"></p>',
error_row='%s',
row_ender='</p>',
help_text_html=' %s',
errors_on_separate_row=True,
)
form = SomeForm()
self.assertHTMLEqual(form.as_p(), '<p id="p_some_field"></p>')
def test_field_without_css_classes(self):
"""
`css_classes` may be used as a key in _html_output() (empty classes).
"""
class SomeForm(Form):
some_field = CharField()
def as_p(self):
return self._html_output(
normal_row='<p class="%(css_classes)s"></p>',
error_row='%s',
row_ender='</p>',
help_text_html=' %s',
errors_on_separate_row=True,
)
form = SomeForm()
self.assertHTMLEqual(form.as_p(), '<p class=""></p>')
def test_field_with_css_class(self):
"""
`css_classes` may be used as a key in _html_output() (class comes
from required_css_class in this case).
"""
class SomeForm(Form):
some_field = CharField()
required_css_class = 'foo'
def as_p(self):
return self._html_output(
normal_row='<p class="%(css_classes)s"></p>',
error_row='%s',
row_ender='</p>',
help_text_html=' %s',
errors_on_separate_row=True,
)
form = SomeForm()
self.assertHTMLEqual(form.as_p(), '<p class="foo"></p>')
def test_field_name_with_hidden_input(self):
"""
BaseForm._html_output() should merge all the hidden input fields and
put them in the last row.
"""
class SomeForm(Form):
hidden1 = CharField(widget=HiddenInput)
custom = CharField()
hidden2 = CharField(widget=HiddenInput)
def as_p(self):
return self._html_output(
normal_row='<p%(html_class_attr)s>%(field)s %(field_name)s</p>',
error_row='%s',
row_ender='</p>',
help_text_html=' %s',
errors_on_separate_row=True,
)
form = SomeForm()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
form.as_p(),
'<p><input id="id_custom" name="custom" type="text" required> custom'
'<input id="id_hidden1" name="hidden1" type="hidden">'
'<input id="id_hidden2" name="hidden2" type="hidden"></p>'
)
def test_field_name_with_hidden_input_and_non_matching_row_ender(self):
"""
BaseForm._html_output() should merge all the hidden input fields and
put them in the last row ended with the specific row ender.
"""
class SomeForm(Form):
hidden1 = CharField(widget=HiddenInput)
custom = CharField()
hidden2 = CharField(widget=HiddenInput)
def as_p(self):
return self._html_output(
normal_row='<p%(html_class_attr)s>%(field)s %(field_name)s</p>',
error_row='%s',
row_ender='<hr><hr>',
help_text_html=' %s',
errors_on_separate_row=True
)
form = SomeForm()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
form.as_p(),
'<p><input id="id_custom" name="custom" type="text" required> custom</p>\n'
'<input id="id_hidden1" name="hidden1" type="hidden">'
'<input id="id_hidden2" name="hidden2" type="hidden"><hr><hr>'
)
def test_error_dict(self):
class MyForm(Form):
foo = CharField()
bar = CharField()
def clean(self):
raise ValidationError('Non-field error.', code='secret', params={'a': 1, 'b': 2})
form = MyForm({})
self.assertIs(form.is_valid(), False)
errors = form.errors.as_text()
control = [
'* foo\n * This field is required.',
'* bar\n * This field is required.',
'* __all__\n * Non-field error.',
]
for error in control:
self.assertIn(error, errors)
errors = form.errors.as_ul()
control = [
'<li>foo<ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul></li>',
'<li>bar<ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul></li>',
'<li>__all__<ul class="errorlist nonfield"><li>Non-field error.</li></ul></li>',
]
for error in control:
self.assertInHTML(error, errors)
errors = form.errors.get_json_data()
control = {
'foo': [{'code': 'required', 'message': 'This field is required.'}],
'bar': [{'code': 'required', 'message': 'This field is required.'}],
'__all__': [{'code': 'secret', 'message': 'Non-field error.'}]
}
self.assertEqual(errors, control)
self.assertEqual(json.dumps(errors), form.errors.as_json())
def test_error_dict_as_json_escape_html(self):
"""#21962 - adding html escape flag to ErrorDict"""
class MyForm(Form):
foo = CharField()
bar = CharField()
def clean(self):
raise ValidationError(
'<p>Non-field error.</p>',
code='secret',
params={'a': 1, 'b': 2},
)
control = {
'foo': [{'code': 'required', 'message': 'This field is required.'}],
'bar': [{'code': 'required', 'message': 'This field is required.'}],
'__all__': [{'code': 'secret', 'message': '<p>Non-field error.</p>'}]
}
form = MyForm({})
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
errors = json.loads(form.errors.as_json())
self.assertEqual(errors, control)
escaped_error = '<p>Non-field error.</p>'
self.assertEqual(
form.errors.get_json_data(escape_html=True)['__all__'][0]['message'],
escaped_error
)
errors = json.loads(form.errors.as_json(escape_html=True))
control['__all__'][0]['message'] = escaped_error
self.assertEqual(errors, control)
def test_error_list(self):
e = ErrorList()
e.append('Foo')
e.append(ValidationError('Foo%(bar)s', code='foobar', params={'bar': 'bar'}))
self.assertIsInstance(e, list)
self.assertIn('Foo', e)
self.assertIn('Foo', ValidationError(e))
self.assertEqual(
e.as_text(),
'* Foo\n* Foobar'
)
self.assertEqual(
e.as_ul(),
'<ul class="errorlist"><li>Foo</li><li>Foobar</li></ul>'
)
errors = e.get_json_data()
self.assertEqual(
errors,
[{"message": "Foo", "code": ""}, {"message": "Foobar", "code": "foobar"}]
)
self.assertEqual(json.dumps(errors), e.as_json())
def test_error_list_class_not_specified(self):
e = ErrorList()
e.append('Foo')
e.append(ValidationError('Foo%(bar)s', code='foobar', params={'bar': 'bar'}))
self.assertEqual(
e.as_ul(),
'<ul class="errorlist"><li>Foo</li><li>Foobar</li></ul>'
)
def test_error_list_class_has_one_class_specified(self):
e = ErrorList(error_class='foobar-error-class')
e.append('Foo')
e.append(ValidationError('Foo%(bar)s', code='foobar', params={'bar': 'bar'}))
self.assertEqual(
e.as_ul(),
'<ul class="errorlist foobar-error-class"><li>Foo</li><li>Foobar</li></ul>'
)
def test_error_list_with_hidden_field_errors_has_correct_class(self):
class Person(Form):
first_name = CharField()
last_name = CharField(widget=HiddenInput)
p = Person({'first_name': 'John'})
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li><ul class="errorlist nonfield">
<li>(Hidden field last_name) This field is required.</li></ul></li><li>
<label for="id_first_name">First name:</label>
<input id="id_first_name" name="first_name" type="text" value="John" required>
<input id="id_last_name" name="last_name" type="hidden"></li>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_p(),
"""<ul class="errorlist nonfield"><li>(Hidden field last_name) This field is required.</li></ul>
<p><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label>
<input id="id_first_name" name="first_name" type="text" value="John" required>
<input id="id_last_name" name="last_name" type="hidden"></p>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_table(),
"""<tr><td colspan="2"><ul class="errorlist nonfield">
<li>(Hidden field last_name) This field is required.</li></ul></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label></th><td>
<input id="id_first_name" name="first_name" type="text" value="John" required>
<input id="id_last_name" name="last_name" type="hidden"></td></tr>"""
)
def test_error_list_with_non_field_errors_has_correct_class(self):
class Person(Form):
first_name = CharField()
last_name = CharField()
def clean(self):
raise ValidationError('Generic validation error')
p = Person({'first_name': 'John', 'last_name': 'Lennon'})
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(p.non_field_errors()),
'<ul class="errorlist nonfield"><li>Generic validation error</li></ul>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_ul(),
"""<li>
<ul class="errorlist nonfield"><li>Generic validation error</li></ul></li>
<li><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label>
<input id="id_first_name" name="first_name" type="text" value="John" required></li>
<li><label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label>
<input id="id_last_name" name="last_name" type="text" value="Lennon" required></li>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.non_field_errors().as_text(),
'* Generic validation error'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_p(),
"""<ul class="errorlist nonfield"><li>Generic validation error</li></ul>
<p><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label>
<input id="id_first_name" name="first_name" type="text" value="John" required></p>
<p><label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label>
<input id="id_last_name" name="last_name" type="text" value="Lennon" required></p>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_table(),
"""<tr><td colspan="2"><ul class="errorlist nonfield"><li>Generic validation error</li></ul></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label></th><td>
<input id="id_first_name" name="first_name" type="text" value="John" required></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label></th><td>
<input id="id_last_name" name="last_name" type="text" value="Lennon" required></td></tr>"""
)
def test_errorlist_override(self):
class DivErrorList(ErrorList):
def __str__(self):
return self.as_divs()
def as_divs(self):
if not self:
return ''
return '<div class="errorlist">%s</div>' % ''.join(
'<div class="error">%s</div>' % e for e in self)
class CommentForm(Form):
name = CharField(max_length=50, required=False)
email = EmailField()
comment = CharField()
data = {'email': 'invalid'}
f = CommentForm(data, auto_id=False, error_class=DivErrorList)
self.assertHTMLEqual(f.as_p(), """<p>Name: <input type="text" name="name" maxlength="50"></p>
<div class="errorlist"><div class="error">Enter a valid email address.</div></div>
<p>Email: <input type="email" name="email" value="invalid" required></p>
<div class="errorlist"><div class="error">This field is required.</div></div>
<p>Comment: <input type="text" name="comment" required></p>""")
def test_error_escaping(self):
class TestForm(Form):
hidden = CharField(widget=HiddenInput(), required=False)
visible = CharField()
def clean_hidden(self):
raise ValidationError('Foo & "bar"!')
clean_visible = clean_hidden
form = TestForm({'hidden': 'a', 'visible': 'b'})
form.is_valid()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
form.as_ul(),
'<li><ul class="errorlist nonfield"><li>(Hidden field hidden) Foo & "bar"!</li></ul></li>'
'<li><ul class="errorlist"><li>Foo & "bar"!</li></ul>'
'<label for="id_visible">Visible:</label> '
'<input type="text" name="visible" value="b" id="id_visible" required>'
'<input type="hidden" name="hidden" value="a" id="id_hidden"></li>'
)
def test_baseform_repr(self):
"""
BaseForm.__repr__() should contain some basic information about the
form.
"""
p = Person()
self.assertEqual(repr(p), "<Person bound=False, valid=Unknown, fields=(first_name;last_name;birthday)>")
p = Person({'first_name': 'John', 'last_name': 'Lennon', 'birthday': '1940-10-9'})
self.assertEqual(repr(p), "<Person bound=True, valid=Unknown, fields=(first_name;last_name;birthday)>")
p.is_valid()
self.assertEqual(repr(p), "<Person bound=True, valid=True, fields=(first_name;last_name;birthday)>")
p = Person({'first_name': 'John', 'last_name': 'Lennon', 'birthday': 'fakedate'})
p.is_valid()
self.assertEqual(repr(p), "<Person bound=True, valid=False, fields=(first_name;last_name;birthday)>")
def test_baseform_repr_dont_trigger_validation(self):
"""
BaseForm.__repr__() shouldn't trigger the form validation.
"""
p = Person({'first_name': 'John', 'last_name': 'Lennon', 'birthday': 'fakedate'})
repr(p)
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
p.cleaned_data
self.assertFalse(p.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(p.cleaned_data, {'first_name': 'John', 'last_name': 'Lennon'})
def test_accessing_clean(self):
class UserForm(Form):
username = CharField(max_length=10)
password = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
def clean(self):
data = self.cleaned_data
if not self.errors:
data['username'] = data['username'].lower()
return data
f = UserForm({'username': 'SirRobin', 'password': 'blue'})
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(f.cleaned_data['username'], 'sirrobin')
def test_changing_cleaned_data_nothing_returned(self):
class UserForm(Form):
username = CharField(max_length=10)
password = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
def clean(self):
self.cleaned_data['username'] = self.cleaned_data['username'].lower()
# don't return anything
f = UserForm({'username': 'SirRobin', 'password': 'blue'})
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(f.cleaned_data['username'], 'sirrobin')
def test_changing_cleaned_data_in_clean(self):
class UserForm(Form):
username = CharField(max_length=10)
password = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
def clean(self):
data = self.cleaned_data
# Return a different dict. We have not changed self.cleaned_data.
return {
'username': data['username'].lower(),
'password': 'this_is_not_a_secret',
}
f = UserForm({'username': 'SirRobin', 'password': 'blue'})
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(f.cleaned_data['username'], 'sirrobin')
def test_multipart_encoded_form(self):
class FormWithoutFile(Form):
username = CharField()
class FormWithFile(Form):
username = CharField()
file = FileField()
class FormWithImage(Form):
image = ImageField()
self.assertFalse(FormWithoutFile().is_multipart())
self.assertTrue(FormWithFile().is_multipart())
self.assertTrue(FormWithImage().is_multipart())
def test_html_safe(self):
class SimpleForm(Form):
username = CharField()
form = SimpleForm()
self.assertTrue(hasattr(SimpleForm, '__html__'))
self.assertEqual(str(form), form.__html__())
self.assertTrue(hasattr(form['username'], '__html__'))
self.assertEqual(str(form['username']), form['username'].__html__())
def test_use_required_attribute_true(self):
class MyForm(Form):
use_required_attribute = True
f1 = CharField(max_length=30)
f2 = CharField(max_length=30, required=False)
f3 = CharField(widget=Textarea)
f4 = ChoiceField(choices=[('P', 'Python'), ('J', 'Java')])
form = MyForm()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
form.as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_f1">F1:</label> <input id="id_f1" maxlength="30" name="f1" type="text" required></p>'
'<p><label for="id_f2">F2:</label> <input id="id_f2" maxlength="30" name="f2" type="text"></p>'
'<p><label for="id_f3">F3:</label> <textarea cols="40" id="id_f3" name="f3" rows="10" required>'
'</textarea></p>'
'<p><label for="id_f4">F4:</label> <select id="id_f4" name="f4">'
'<option value="P">Python</option>'
'<option value="J">Java</option>'
'</select></p>',
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
form.as_ul(),
'<li><label for="id_f1">F1:</label> '
'<input id="id_f1" maxlength="30" name="f1" type="text" required></li>'
'<li><label for="id_f2">F2:</label> <input id="id_f2" maxlength="30" name="f2" type="text"></li>'
'<li><label for="id_f3">F3:</label> <textarea cols="40" id="id_f3" name="f3" rows="10" required>'
'</textarea></li>'
'<li><label for="id_f4">F4:</label> <select id="id_f4" name="f4">'
'<option value="P">Python</option>'
'<option value="J">Java</option>'
'</select></li>',
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
form.as_table(),
'<tr><th><label for="id_f1">F1:</label></th>'
'<td><input id="id_f1" maxlength="30" name="f1" type="text" required></td></tr>'
'<tr><th><label for="id_f2">F2:</label></th>'
'<td><input id="id_f2" maxlength="30" name="f2" type="text"></td></tr>'
'<tr><th><label for="id_f3">F3:</label></th>'
'<td><textarea cols="40" id="id_f3" name="f3" rows="10" required>'
'</textarea></td></tr>'
'<tr><th><label for="id_f4">F4:</label></th><td><select id="id_f4" name="f4">'
'<option value="P">Python</option>'
'<option value="J">Java</option>'
'</select></td></tr>',
)
def test_use_required_attribute_false(self):
class MyForm(Form):
use_required_attribute = False
f1 = CharField(max_length=30)
f2 = CharField(max_length=30, required=False)
f3 = CharField(widget=Textarea)
f4 = ChoiceField(choices=[('P', 'Python'), ('J', 'Java')])
form = MyForm()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
form.as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_f1">F1:</label> <input id="id_f1" maxlength="30" name="f1" type="text"></p>'
'<p><label for="id_f2">F2:</label> <input id="id_f2" maxlength="30" name="f2" type="text"></p>'
'<p><label for="id_f3">F3:</label> <textarea cols="40" id="id_f3" name="f3" rows="10">'
'</textarea></p>'
'<p><label for="id_f4">F4:</label> <select id="id_f4" name="f4">'
'<option value="P">Python</option>'
'<option value="J">Java</option>'
'</select></p>',
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
form.as_ul(),
'<li><label for="id_f1">F1:</label> <input id="id_f1" maxlength="30" name="f1" type="text"></li>'
'<li><label for="id_f2">F2:</label> <input id="id_f2" maxlength="30" name="f2" type="text"></li>'
'<li><label for="id_f3">F3:</label> <textarea cols="40" id="id_f3" name="f3" rows="10">'
'</textarea></li>'
'<li><label for="id_f4">F4:</label> <select id="id_f4" name="f4">'
'<option value="P">Python</option>'
'<option value="J">Java</option>'
'</select></li>',
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
form.as_table(),
'<tr><th><label for="id_f1">F1:</label></th>'
'<td><input id="id_f1" maxlength="30" name="f1" type="text"></td></tr>'
'<tr><th><label for="id_f2">F2:</label></th>'
'<td><input id="id_f2" maxlength="30" name="f2" type="text"></td></tr>'
'<tr><th><label for="id_f3">F3:</label></th><td><textarea cols="40" id="id_f3" name="f3" rows="10">'
'</textarea></td></tr>'
'<tr><th><label for="id_f4">F4:</label></th><td><select id="id_f4" name="f4">'
'<option value="P">Python</option>'
'<option value="J">Java</option>'
'</select></td></tr>',
)
def test_only_hidden_fields(self):
# A form with *only* hidden fields that has errors is going to be very unusual.
class HiddenForm(Form):
data = IntegerField(widget=HiddenInput)
f = HiddenForm({})
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_p(),
'<ul class="errorlist nonfield">'
'<li>(Hidden field data) This field is required.</li></ul>\n<p> '
'<input type="hidden" name="data" id="id_data"></p>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_table(),
'<tr><td colspan="2"><ul class="errorlist nonfield">'
'<li>(Hidden field data) This field is required.</li></ul>'
'<input type="hidden" name="data" id="id_data"></td></tr>'
)
def test_field_named_data(self):
class DataForm(Form):
data = CharField(max_length=10)
f = DataForm({'data': 'xyzzy'})
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(f.cleaned_data, {'data': 'xyzzy'})
def test_empty_data_files_multi_value_dict(self):
p = Person()
self.assertIsInstance(p.data, MultiValueDict)
self.assertIsInstance(p.files, MultiValueDict)
def test_field_deep_copy_error_messages(self):
class CustomCharField(CharField):
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
kwargs['error_messages'] = {'invalid': 'Form custom error message.'}
super().__init__(**kwargs)
field = CustomCharField()
field_copy = copy.deepcopy(field)
self.assertIsInstance(field_copy, CustomCharField)
self.assertIsNot(field_copy.error_messages, field.error_messages)
class CustomRenderer(DjangoTemplates):
pass
class RendererTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_default(self):
form = Form()
self.assertEqual(form.renderer, get_default_renderer())
def test_kwarg_instance(self):
custom = CustomRenderer()
form = Form(renderer=custom)
self.assertEqual(form.renderer, custom)
def test_kwarg_class(self):
custom = CustomRenderer()
form = Form(renderer=custom)
self.assertEqual(form.renderer, custom)
def test_attribute_instance(self):
class CustomForm(Form):
default_renderer = DjangoTemplates()
form = CustomForm()
self.assertEqual(form.renderer, CustomForm.default_renderer)
def test_attribute_class(self):
class CustomForm(Form):
default_renderer = CustomRenderer
form = CustomForm()
self.assertIsInstance(form.renderer, CustomForm.default_renderer)
def test_attribute_override(self):
class CustomForm(Form):
default_renderer = DjangoTemplates()
custom = CustomRenderer()
form = CustomForm(renderer=custom)
self.assertEqual(form.renderer, custom)
|
5088f29c7ab15972d8e37f8f43412da9f1abce516fae4ce6986b00454dcdfb5f | from django.template import TemplateDoesNotExist
from django.test import (
Client, RequestFactory, SimpleTestCase, override_settings,
)
from django.utils.translation import override
from django.views.csrf import CSRF_FAILURE_TEMPLATE_NAME, csrf_failure
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='view_tests.urls')
class CsrfViewTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.client = Client(enforce_csrf_checks=True)
@override_settings(
USE_I18N=True,
MIDDLEWARE=[
'django.middleware.locale.LocaleMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
],
)
def test_translation(self):
"""An invalid request is rejected with a localized error message."""
response = self.client.post('/')
self.assertContains(response, 'Forbidden', status_code=403)
self.assertContains(response, 'CSRF verification failed. Request aborted.', status_code=403)
with self.settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='nl'), override('en-us'):
response = self.client.post('/')
self.assertContains(response, 'Verboden', status_code=403)
self.assertContains(response, 'CSRF-verificatie mislukt. Verzoek afgebroken.', status_code=403)
@override_settings(
SECURE_PROXY_SSL_HEADER=('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO', 'https')
)
def test_no_referer(self):
"""
Referer header is strictly checked for POST over HTTPS. Trigger the
exception by sending an incorrect referer.
"""
response = self.client.post('/', HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO='https')
self.assertContains(
response,
'You are seeing this message because this HTTPS site requires a '
'“Referer header” to be sent by your web browser, but '
'none was sent.',
status_code=403,
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'If you have configured your browser to disable “Referer” '
'headers, please re-enable them, at least for this site, or for '
'HTTPS connections, or for “same-origin” requests.',
status_code=403,
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'If you are using the <meta name="referrer" '
'content="no-referrer"> tag or including the '
'“Referrer-Policy: no-referrer” header, please remove them.',
status_code=403,
)
def test_no_cookies(self):
"""
The CSRF cookie is checked for POST. Failure to send this cookie should
provide a nice error message.
"""
response = self.client.post('/')
self.assertContains(
response,
'You are seeing this message because this site requires a CSRF '
'cookie when submitting forms. This cookie is required for '
'security reasons, to ensure that your browser is not being '
'hijacked by third parties.',
status_code=403,
)
@override_settings(TEMPLATES=[])
def test_no_django_template_engine(self):
"""
The CSRF view doesn't depend on the TEMPLATES configuration (#24388).
"""
response = self.client.post('/')
self.assertContains(response, 'Forbidden', status_code=403)
@override_settings(TEMPLATES=[{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'OPTIONS': {
'loaders': [
('django.template.loaders.locmem.Loader', {
CSRF_FAILURE_TEMPLATE_NAME: 'Test template for CSRF failure'
}),
],
},
}])
def test_custom_template(self):
"""A custom CSRF_FAILURE_TEMPLATE_NAME is used."""
response = self.client.post('/')
self.assertContains(response, 'Test template for CSRF failure', status_code=403)
def test_custom_template_does_not_exist(self):
"""An exception is raised if a nonexistent template is supplied."""
factory = RequestFactory()
request = factory.post('/')
with self.assertRaises(TemplateDoesNotExist):
csrf_failure(request, template_name='nonexistent.html')
|
f102f0d56004b291d84218672d7fbc7aadf301ae76e7a0357c8df1f8e669ab90 | import gettext
import json
from os import path
from django.conf import settings
from django.test import (
RequestFactory, SimpleTestCase, TestCase, modify_settings,
override_settings,
)
from django.test.selenium import SeleniumTestCase
from django.urls import reverse
from django.utils.translation import get_language, override
from django.views.i18n import JavaScriptCatalog, get_formats
from ..urls import locale_dir
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='view_tests.urls')
class SetLanguageTests(TestCase):
"""Test the django.views.i18n.set_language view."""
def _get_inactive_language_code(self):
"""Return language code for a language which is not activated."""
current_language = get_language()
return [code for code, name in settings.LANGUAGES if code != current_language][0]
def test_setlang(self):
"""
The set_language view can be used to change the session language.
The user is redirected to the 'next' argument if provided.
"""
lang_code = self._get_inactive_language_code()
post_data = {'language': lang_code, 'next': '/'}
response = self.client.post('/i18n/setlang/', post_data, HTTP_REFERER='/i_should_not_be_used/')
self.assertRedirects(response, '/')
# The language is set in a cookie.
language_cookie = self.client.cookies[settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME]
self.assertEqual(language_cookie.value, lang_code)
self.assertEqual(language_cookie['domain'], '')
self.assertEqual(language_cookie['path'], '/')
self.assertEqual(language_cookie['max-age'], '')
self.assertEqual(language_cookie['httponly'], '')
self.assertEqual(language_cookie['samesite'], '')
self.assertEqual(language_cookie['secure'], '')
def test_setlang_unsafe_next(self):
"""
The set_language view only redirects to the 'next' argument if it is
"safe".
"""
lang_code = self._get_inactive_language_code()
post_data = {'language': lang_code, 'next': '//unsafe/redirection/'}
response = self.client.post('/i18n/setlang/', data=post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.url, '/')
self.assertEqual(self.client.cookies[settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME].value, lang_code)
def test_setlang_http_next(self):
"""
The set_language view only redirects to the 'next' argument if it is
"safe" and its scheme is https if the request was sent over https.
"""
lang_code = self._get_inactive_language_code()
non_https_next_url = 'http://testserver/redirection/'
post_data = {'language': lang_code, 'next': non_https_next_url}
# Insecure URL in POST data.
response = self.client.post('/i18n/setlang/', data=post_data, secure=True)
self.assertEqual(response.url, '/')
self.assertEqual(self.client.cookies[settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME].value, lang_code)
# Insecure URL in HTTP referer.
response = self.client.post('/i18n/setlang/', secure=True, HTTP_REFERER=non_https_next_url)
self.assertEqual(response.url, '/')
self.assertEqual(self.client.cookies[settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME].value, lang_code)
def test_setlang_redirect_to_referer(self):
"""
The set_language view redirects to the URL in the referer header when
there isn't a "next" parameter.
"""
lang_code = self._get_inactive_language_code()
post_data = {'language': lang_code}
response = self.client.post('/i18n/setlang/', post_data, HTTP_REFERER='/i18n/')
self.assertRedirects(response, '/i18n/', fetch_redirect_response=False)
self.assertEqual(self.client.cookies[settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME].value, lang_code)
def test_setlang_default_redirect(self):
"""
The set_language view redirects to '/' when there isn't a referer or
"next" parameter.
"""
lang_code = self._get_inactive_language_code()
post_data = {'language': lang_code}
response = self.client.post('/i18n/setlang/', post_data)
self.assertRedirects(response, '/')
self.assertEqual(self.client.cookies[settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME].value, lang_code)
def test_setlang_performs_redirect_for_ajax_if_explicitly_requested(self):
"""
The set_language view redirects to the "next" parameter for requests
not accepting HTML response content.
"""
lang_code = self._get_inactive_language_code()
post_data = {'language': lang_code, 'next': '/'}
response = self.client.post('/i18n/setlang/', post_data, HTTP_ACCEPT='application/json')
self.assertRedirects(response, '/')
self.assertEqual(self.client.cookies[settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME].value, lang_code)
def test_setlang_doesnt_perform_a_redirect_to_referer_for_ajax(self):
"""
The set_language view doesn't redirect to the HTTP referer header if
the request doesn't accept HTML response content.
"""
lang_code = self._get_inactive_language_code()
post_data = {'language': lang_code}
headers = {'HTTP_REFERER': '/', 'HTTP_ACCEPT': 'application/json'}
response = self.client.post('/i18n/setlang/', post_data, **headers)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 204)
self.assertEqual(self.client.cookies[settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME].value, lang_code)
def test_setlang_doesnt_perform_a_default_redirect_for_ajax(self):
"""
The set_language view returns 204 by default for requests not accepting
HTML response content.
"""
lang_code = self._get_inactive_language_code()
post_data = {'language': lang_code}
response = self.client.post('/i18n/setlang/', post_data, HTTP_ACCEPT='application/json')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 204)
self.assertEqual(self.client.cookies[settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME].value, lang_code)
def test_setlang_unsafe_next_for_ajax(self):
"""
The fallback to root URL for the set_language view works for requests
not accepting HTML response content.
"""
lang_code = self._get_inactive_language_code()
post_data = {'language': lang_code, 'next': '//unsafe/redirection/'}
response = self.client.post('/i18n/setlang/', post_data, HTTP_ACCEPT='application/json')
self.assertEqual(response.url, '/')
self.assertEqual(self.client.cookies[settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME].value, lang_code)
def test_setlang_reversal(self):
self.assertEqual(reverse('set_language'), '/i18n/setlang/')
def test_setlang_cookie(self):
# we force saving language to a cookie rather than a session
# by excluding session middleware and those which do require it
test_settings = {
'MIDDLEWARE': ['django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware'],
'LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME': 'mylanguage',
'LANGUAGE_COOKIE_AGE': 3600 * 7 * 2,
'LANGUAGE_COOKIE_DOMAIN': '.example.com',
'LANGUAGE_COOKIE_PATH': '/test/',
'LANGUAGE_COOKIE_HTTPONLY': True,
'LANGUAGE_COOKIE_SAMESITE': 'Strict',
'LANGUAGE_COOKIE_SECURE': True,
}
with self.settings(**test_settings):
post_data = {'language': 'pl', 'next': '/views/'}
response = self.client.post('/i18n/setlang/', data=post_data)
language_cookie = response.cookies.get('mylanguage')
self.assertEqual(language_cookie.value, 'pl')
self.assertEqual(language_cookie['domain'], '.example.com')
self.assertEqual(language_cookie['path'], '/test/')
self.assertEqual(language_cookie['max-age'], 3600 * 7 * 2)
self.assertIs(language_cookie['httponly'], True)
self.assertEqual(language_cookie['samesite'], 'Strict')
self.assertIs(language_cookie['secure'], True)
def test_setlang_decodes_http_referer_url(self):
"""
The set_language view decodes the HTTP_REFERER URL and preserves an
encoded query string.
"""
# The URL & view must exist for this to work as a regression test.
self.assertEqual(reverse('with_parameter', kwargs={'parameter': 'x'}), '/test-setlang/x/')
lang_code = self._get_inactive_language_code()
# %C3%A4 decodes to ä, %26 to &.
encoded_url = '/test-setlang/%C3%A4/?foo=bar&baz=alpha%26omega'
response = self.client.post('/i18n/setlang/', {'language': lang_code}, HTTP_REFERER=encoded_url)
self.assertRedirects(response, encoded_url, fetch_redirect_response=False)
self.assertEqual(self.client.cookies[settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME].value, lang_code)
@modify_settings(MIDDLEWARE={
'append': 'django.middleware.locale.LocaleMiddleware',
})
def test_lang_from_translated_i18n_pattern(self):
response = self.client.post(
'/i18n/setlang/', data={'language': 'nl'},
follow=True, HTTP_REFERER='/en/translated/'
)
self.assertEqual(self.client.cookies[settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME].value, 'nl')
self.assertRedirects(response, '/nl/vertaald/')
# And reverse
response = self.client.post(
'/i18n/setlang/', data={'language': 'en'},
follow=True, HTTP_REFERER='/nl/vertaald/'
)
self.assertRedirects(response, '/en/translated/')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='view_tests.urls')
class I18NViewTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""Test django.views.i18n views other than set_language."""
@override_settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='de')
def test_get_formats(self):
formats = get_formats()
# Test 3 possible types in get_formats: integer, string, and list.
self.assertEqual(formats['FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK'], 0)
self.assertEqual(formats['DECIMAL_SEPARATOR'], '.')
self.assertEqual(formats['TIME_INPUT_FORMATS'], ['%H:%M:%S', '%H:%M:%S.%f', '%H:%M'])
def test_jsi18n(self):
"""The javascript_catalog can be deployed with language settings"""
for lang_code in ['es', 'fr', 'ru']:
with override(lang_code):
catalog = gettext.translation('djangojs', locale_dir, [lang_code])
trans_txt = catalog.gettext('this is to be translated')
response = self.client.get('/jsi18n/')
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Content-Type'], 'text/javascript; charset="utf-8"')
# response content must include a line like:
# "this is to be translated": <value of trans_txt Python variable>
# json.dumps() is used to be able to check Unicode strings.
self.assertContains(response, json.dumps(trans_txt), 1)
if lang_code == 'fr':
# Message with context (msgctxt)
self.assertContains(response, '"month name\\u0004May": "mai"', 1)
@override_settings(USE_I18N=False)
def test_jsi18n_USE_I18N_False(self):
response = self.client.get('/jsi18n/')
# default plural function
self.assertContains(response, 'django.pluralidx = function(count) { return (count == 1) ? 0 : 1; };')
self.assertNotContains(response, 'var newcatalog =')
def test_jsoni18n(self):
"""
The json_catalog returns the language catalog and settings as JSON.
"""
with override('de'):
response = self.client.get('/jsoni18n/')
data = json.loads(response.content.decode())
self.assertIn('catalog', data)
self.assertIn('formats', data)
self.assertEqual(data['formats']['TIME_INPUT_FORMATS'], ['%H:%M:%S', '%H:%M:%S.%f', '%H:%M'])
self.assertEqual(data['formats']['FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK'], 0)
self.assertIn('plural', data)
self.assertEqual(data['catalog']['month name\x04May'], 'Mai')
self.assertIn('DATETIME_FORMAT', data['formats'])
self.assertEqual(data['plural'], '(n != 1)')
def test_jsi18n_with_missing_en_files(self):
"""
The javascript_catalog shouldn't load the fallback language in the
case that the current selected language is actually the one translated
from, and hence missing translation files completely.
This happens easily when you're translating from English to other
languages and you've set settings.LANGUAGE_CODE to some other language
than English.
"""
with self.settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='es'), override('en-us'):
response = self.client.get('/jsi18n/')
self.assertNotContains(response, 'esto tiene que ser traducido')
def test_jsoni18n_with_missing_en_files(self):
"""
Same as above for the json_catalog view. Here we also check for the
expected JSON format.
"""
with self.settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='es'), override('en-us'):
response = self.client.get('/jsoni18n/')
data = json.loads(response.content.decode())
self.assertIn('catalog', data)
self.assertIn('formats', data)
self.assertIn('plural', data)
self.assertEqual(data['catalog'], {})
self.assertIn('DATETIME_FORMAT', data['formats'])
self.assertIsNone(data['plural'])
def test_jsi18n_fallback_language(self):
"""
Let's make sure that the fallback language is still working properly
in cases where the selected language cannot be found.
"""
with self.settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='fr'), override('fi'):
response = self.client.get('/jsi18n/')
self.assertContains(response, 'il faut le traduire')
self.assertNotContains(response, "Untranslated string")
def test_i18n_fallback_language_plural(self):
"""
The fallback to a language with less plural forms maintains the real
language's number of plural forms and correct translations.
"""
with self.settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='pt'), override('ru'):
response = self.client.get('/jsi18n/')
self.assertEqual(
response.context['catalog']['{count} plural3'],
['{count} plural3 p3', '{count} plural3 p3s', '{count} plural3 p3t']
)
self.assertEqual(
response.context['catalog']['{count} plural2'],
['{count} plural2', '{count} plural2s', '']
)
with self.settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='ru'), override('pt'):
response = self.client.get('/jsi18n/')
self.assertEqual(
response.context['catalog']['{count} plural3'],
['{count} plural3', '{count} plural3s']
)
self.assertEqual(
response.context['catalog']['{count} plural2'],
['{count} plural2', '{count} plural2s']
)
def test_i18n_english_variant(self):
with override('en-gb'):
response = self.client.get('/jsi18n/')
self.assertIn(
'"this color is to be translated": "this colour is to be translated"',
response.context['catalog_str']
)
def test_i18n_language_non_english_default(self):
"""
Check if the JavaScript i18n view returns an empty language catalog
if the default language is non-English, the selected language
is English and there is not 'en' translation available. See #13388,
#3594 and #13726 for more details.
"""
with self.settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='fr'), override('en-us'):
response = self.client.get('/jsi18n/')
self.assertNotContains(response, 'Choisir une heure')
@modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'append': 'view_tests.app0'})
def test_non_english_default_english_userpref(self):
"""
Same as above with the difference that there IS an 'en' translation
available. The JavaScript i18n view must return a NON empty language catalog
with the proper English translations. See #13726 for more details.
"""
with self.settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='fr'), override('en-us'):
response = self.client.get('/jsi18n_english_translation/')
self.assertContains(response, 'this app0 string is to be translated')
def test_i18n_language_non_english_fallback(self):
"""
Makes sure that the fallback language is still working properly
in cases where the selected language cannot be found.
"""
with self.settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='fr'), override('none'):
response = self.client.get('/jsi18n/')
self.assertContains(response, 'Choisir une heure')
def test_escaping(self):
# Force a language via GET otherwise the gettext functions are a noop!
response = self.client.get('/jsi18n_admin/?language=de')
self.assertContains(response, '\\x04')
@modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'append': ['view_tests.app5']})
def test_non_BMP_char(self):
"""
Non-BMP characters should not break the javascript_catalog (#21725).
"""
with self.settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='en-us'), override('fr'):
response = self.client.get('/jsi18n/app5/')
self.assertContains(response, 'emoji')
self.assertContains(response, '\\ud83d\\udca9')
@modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'append': ['view_tests.app1', 'view_tests.app2']})
def test_i18n_language_english_default(self):
"""
Check if the JavaScript i18n view returns a complete language catalog
if the default language is en-us, the selected language has a
translation available and a catalog composed by djangojs domain
translations of multiple Python packages is requested. See #13388,
#3594 and #13514 for more details.
"""
base_trans_string = 'il faut traduire cette cha\\u00eene de caract\\u00e8res de '
app1_trans_string = base_trans_string + 'app1'
app2_trans_string = base_trans_string + 'app2'
with self.settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='en-us'), override('fr'):
response = self.client.get('/jsi18n_multi_packages1/')
self.assertContains(response, app1_trans_string)
self.assertContains(response, app2_trans_string)
response = self.client.get('/jsi18n/app1/')
self.assertContains(response, app1_trans_string)
self.assertNotContains(response, app2_trans_string)
response = self.client.get('/jsi18n/app2/')
self.assertNotContains(response, app1_trans_string)
self.assertContains(response, app2_trans_string)
@modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'append': ['view_tests.app3', 'view_tests.app4']})
def test_i18n_different_non_english_languages(self):
"""
Similar to above but with neither default or requested language being
English.
"""
with self.settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='fr'), override('es-ar'):
response = self.client.get('/jsi18n_multi_packages2/')
self.assertContains(response, 'este texto de app3 debe ser traducido')
def test_i18n_with_locale_paths(self):
extended_locale_paths = settings.LOCALE_PATHS + [
path.join(
path.dirname(path.dirname(path.abspath(__file__))),
'app3',
'locale',
),
]
with self.settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='es-ar', LOCALE_PATHS=extended_locale_paths):
with override('es-ar'):
response = self.client.get('/jsi18n/')
self.assertContains(response, 'este texto de app3 debe ser traducido')
def test_i18n_unknown_package_error(self):
view = JavaScriptCatalog.as_view()
request = RequestFactory().get('/')
msg = 'Invalid package(s) provided to JavaScriptCatalog: unknown_package'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
view(request, packages='unknown_package')
msg += ',unknown_package2'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
view(request, packages='unknown_package+unknown_package2')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='view_tests.urls')
class I18nSeleniumTests(SeleniumTestCase):
# The test cases use fixtures & translations from these apps.
available_apps = [
'django.contrib.admin', 'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes', 'view_tests',
]
@override_settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='de')
def test_javascript_gettext(self):
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + '/jsi18n_template/')
elem = self.selenium.find_element_by_id("gettext")
self.assertEqual(elem.text, "Entfernen")
elem = self.selenium.find_element_by_id("ngettext_sing")
self.assertEqual(elem.text, "1 Element")
elem = self.selenium.find_element_by_id("ngettext_plur")
self.assertEqual(elem.text, "455 Elemente")
elem = self.selenium.find_element_by_id("ngettext_onnonplural")
self.assertEqual(elem.text, "Bild")
elem = self.selenium.find_element_by_id("pgettext")
self.assertEqual(elem.text, "Kann")
elem = self.selenium.find_element_by_id("npgettext_sing")
self.assertEqual(elem.text, "1 Resultat")
elem = self.selenium.find_element_by_id("npgettext_plur")
self.assertEqual(elem.text, "455 Resultate")
elem = self.selenium.find_element_by_id("formats")
self.assertEqual(
elem.text,
"DATE_INPUT_FORMATS is an object; DECIMAL_SEPARATOR is a string; FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK is a number;"
)
@modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'append': ['view_tests.app1', 'view_tests.app2']})
@override_settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='fr')
def test_multiple_catalogs(self):
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + '/jsi18n_multi_catalogs/')
elem = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('app1string')
self.assertEqual(elem.text, 'il faut traduire cette chaîne de caractères de app1')
elem = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('app2string')
self.assertEqual(elem.text, 'il faut traduire cette chaîne de caractères de app2')
|
4aa4ffd1cc3069a1f594506b0b8b6ab0ceca828b656e799e092fb0ed2c4ae9a7 | import importlib
import inspect
import os
import re
import sys
import tempfile
import threading
from io import StringIO
from pathlib import Path
from unittest import mock
from django.core import mail
from django.core.files.uploadedfile import SimpleUploadedFile
from django.db import DatabaseError, connection
from django.http import Http404, HttpRequest, HttpResponse
from django.shortcuts import render
from django.template import TemplateDoesNotExist
from django.test import RequestFactory, SimpleTestCase, override_settings
from django.test.utils import LoggingCaptureMixin
from django.urls import path, reverse
from django.urls.converters import IntConverter
from django.utils.functional import SimpleLazyObject
from django.utils.regex_helper import _lazy_re_compile
from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
from django.views.debug import (
CallableSettingWrapper, ExceptionCycleWarning, ExceptionReporter,
Path as DebugPath, SafeExceptionReporterFilter, default_urlconf,
get_default_exception_reporter_filter, technical_404_response,
technical_500_response,
)
from django.views.decorators.debug import (
sensitive_post_parameters, sensitive_variables,
)
from ..views import (
custom_exception_reporter_filter_view, index_page,
multivalue_dict_key_error, non_sensitive_view, paranoid_view,
sensitive_args_function_caller, sensitive_kwargs_function_caller,
sensitive_method_view, sensitive_view,
)
class User:
def __str__(self):
return 'jacob'
class WithoutEmptyPathUrls:
urlpatterns = [path('url/', index_page, name='url')]
class CallableSettingWrapperTests(SimpleTestCase):
""" Unittests for CallableSettingWrapper
"""
def test_repr(self):
class WrappedCallable:
def __repr__(self):
return "repr from the wrapped callable"
def __call__(self):
pass
actual = repr(CallableSettingWrapper(WrappedCallable()))
self.assertEqual(actual, "repr from the wrapped callable")
@override_settings(DEBUG=True, ROOT_URLCONF='view_tests.urls')
class DebugViewTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_files(self):
with self.assertLogs('django.request', 'ERROR'):
response = self.client.get('/raises/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 500)
data = {
'file_data.txt': SimpleUploadedFile('file_data.txt', b'haha'),
}
with self.assertLogs('django.request', 'ERROR'):
response = self.client.post('/raises/', data)
self.assertContains(response, 'file_data.txt', status_code=500)
self.assertNotContains(response, 'haha', status_code=500)
def test_400(self):
# When DEBUG=True, technical_500_template() is called.
with self.assertLogs('django.security', 'WARNING'):
response = self.client.get('/raises400/')
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="context" id="', status_code=400)
def test_400_bad_request(self):
# When DEBUG=True, technical_500_template() is called.
with self.assertLogs('django.request', 'WARNING') as cm:
response = self.client.get('/raises400_bad_request/')
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="context" id="', status_code=400)
self.assertEqual(
cm.records[0].getMessage(),
'Malformed request syntax: /raises400_bad_request/',
)
# Ensure no 403.html template exists to test the default case.
@override_settings(TEMPLATES=[{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
}])
def test_403(self):
response = self.client.get('/raises403/')
self.assertContains(response, '<h1>403 Forbidden</h1>', status_code=403)
# Set up a test 403.html template.
@override_settings(TEMPLATES=[{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'OPTIONS': {
'loaders': [
('django.template.loaders.locmem.Loader', {
'403.html': 'This is a test template for a 403 error ({{ exception }}).',
}),
],
},
}])
def test_403_template(self):
response = self.client.get('/raises403/')
self.assertContains(response, 'test template', status_code=403)
self.assertContains(response, '(Insufficient Permissions).', status_code=403)
def test_404(self):
response = self.client.get('/raises404/')
self.assertNotContains(
response,
'<pre class="exception_value">',
status_code=404,
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<p>The current path, <code>not-in-urls</code>, didn’t match any '
'of these.</p>',
status_code=404,
html=True,
)
def test_404_not_in_urls(self):
response = self.client.get('/not-in-urls')
self.assertNotContains(response, "Raised by:", status_code=404)
self.assertNotContains(
response,
'<pre class="exception_value">',
status_code=404,
)
self.assertContains(response, "Django tried these URL patterns", status_code=404)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<p>The current path, <code>not-in-urls</code>, didn’t match any '
'of these.</p>',
status_code=404,
html=True,
)
# Pattern and view name of a RegexURLPattern appear.
self.assertContains(response, r"^regex-post/(?P<pk>[0-9]+)/$", status_code=404)
self.assertContains(response, "[name='regex-post']", status_code=404)
# Pattern and view name of a RoutePattern appear.
self.assertContains(response, r"path-post/<int:pk>/", status_code=404)
self.assertContains(response, "[name='path-post']", status_code=404)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF=WithoutEmptyPathUrls)
def test_404_empty_path_not_in_urls(self):
response = self.client.get('/')
self.assertContains(
response,
'<p>The empty path didn’t match any of these.</p>',
status_code=404,
html=True,
)
def test_technical_404(self):
response = self.client.get('/technical404/')
self.assertContains(
response,
'<pre class="exception_value">Testing technical 404.</pre>',
status_code=404,
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(response, "Raised by:", status_code=404)
self.assertContains(response, "view_tests.views.technical404", status_code=404)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<p>The current path, <code>technical404/</code>, matched the '
'last one.</p>',
status_code=404,
html=True,
)
def test_classbased_technical_404(self):
response = self.client.get('/classbased404/')
self.assertContains(response, "Raised by:", status_code=404)
self.assertContains(response, "view_tests.views.Http404View", status_code=404)
def test_non_l10ned_numeric_ids(self):
"""
Numeric IDs and fancy traceback context blocks line numbers shouldn't be localized.
"""
with self.settings(DEBUG=True, USE_L10N=True):
with self.assertLogs('django.request', 'ERROR'):
response = self.client.get('/raises500/')
# We look for a HTML fragment of the form
# '<div class="context" id="c38123208">', not '<div class="context" id="c38,123,208"'
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="context" id="', status_code=500)
match = re.search(b'<div class="context" id="(?P<id>[^"]+)">', response.content)
self.assertIsNotNone(match)
id_repr = match['id']
self.assertFalse(
re.search(b'[^c0-9]', id_repr),
"Numeric IDs in debug response HTML page shouldn't be localized (value: %s)." % id_repr.decode()
)
def test_template_exceptions(self):
with self.assertLogs('django.request', 'ERROR'):
try:
self.client.get(reverse('template_exception'))
except Exception:
raising_loc = inspect.trace()[-1][-2][0].strip()
self.assertNotEqual(
raising_loc.find("raise Exception('boom')"), -1,
"Failed to find 'raise Exception' in last frame of "
"traceback, instead found: %s" % raising_loc
)
def test_template_loader_postmortem(self):
"""Tests for not existing file"""
template_name = "notfound.html"
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(prefix=template_name) as tmpfile:
tempdir = os.path.dirname(tmpfile.name)
template_path = os.path.join(tempdir, template_name)
with override_settings(TEMPLATES=[{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [tempdir],
}]), self.assertLogs('django.request', 'ERROR'):
response = self.client.get(reverse('raises_template_does_not_exist', kwargs={"path": template_name}))
self.assertContains(response, "%s (Source does not exist)" % template_path, status_code=500, count=2)
# Assert as HTML.
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li><code>django.template.loaders.filesystem.Loader</code>: '
'%s (Source does not exist)</li>' % os.path.join(tempdir, 'notfound.html'),
status_code=500,
html=True,
)
def test_no_template_source_loaders(self):
"""
Make sure if you don't specify a template, the debug view doesn't blow up.
"""
with self.assertLogs('django.request', 'ERROR'):
with self.assertRaises(TemplateDoesNotExist):
self.client.get('/render_no_template/')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='view_tests.default_urls')
def test_default_urlconf_template(self):
"""
Make sure that the default URLconf template is shown instead of the
technical 404 page, if the user has not altered their URLconf yet.
"""
response = self.client.get('/')
self.assertContains(
response,
"<h1>The install worked successfully! Congratulations!</h1>"
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='view_tests.regression_21530_urls')
def test_regression_21530(self):
"""
Regression test for bug #21530.
If the admin app include is replaced with exactly one url
pattern, then the technical 404 template should be displayed.
The bug here was that an AttributeError caused a 500 response.
"""
response = self.client.get('/')
self.assertContains(
response,
"Page not found <span>(404)</span>",
status_code=404
)
def test_template_encoding(self):
"""
The templates are loaded directly, not via a template loader, and
should be opened as utf-8 charset as is the default specified on
template engines.
"""
with mock.patch.object(DebugPath, 'open') as m:
default_urlconf(None)
m.assert_called_once_with(encoding='utf-8')
m.reset_mock()
technical_404_response(mock.MagicMock(), mock.Mock())
m.assert_called_once_with(encoding='utf-8')
def test_technical_404_converter_raise_404(self):
with mock.patch.object(IntConverter, 'to_python', side_effect=Http404):
response = self.client.get('/path-post/1/')
self.assertContains(response, 'Page not found', status_code=404)
def test_exception_reporter_from_request(self):
with self.assertLogs('django.request', 'ERROR'):
response = self.client.get('/custom_reporter_class_view/')
self.assertContains(response, 'custom traceback text', status_code=500)
@override_settings(DEFAULT_EXCEPTION_REPORTER='view_tests.views.CustomExceptionReporter')
def test_exception_reporter_from_settings(self):
with self.assertLogs('django.request', 'ERROR'):
response = self.client.get('/raises500/')
self.assertContains(response, 'custom traceback text', status_code=500)
@override_settings(DEFAULT_EXCEPTION_REPORTER='view_tests.views.TemplateOverrideExceptionReporter')
def test_template_override_exception_reporter(self):
with self.assertLogs('django.request', 'ERROR'):
response = self.client.get('/raises500/')
self.assertContains(
response,
'<h1>Oh no, an error occurred!</h1>',
status_code=500,
html=True,
)
with self.assertLogs('django.request', 'ERROR'):
response = self.client.get('/raises500/', HTTP_ACCEPT='text/plain')
self.assertContains(response, 'Oh dear, an error occurred!', status_code=500)
class DebugViewQueriesAllowedTests(SimpleTestCase):
# May need a query to initialize MySQL connection
databases = {'default'}
def test_handle_db_exception(self):
"""
Ensure the debug view works when a database exception is raised by
performing an invalid query and passing the exception to the debug view.
"""
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
try:
cursor.execute('INVALID SQL')
except DatabaseError:
exc_info = sys.exc_info()
rf = RequestFactory()
response = technical_500_response(rf.get('/'), *exc_info)
self.assertContains(response, 'OperationalError at /', status_code=500)
@override_settings(
DEBUG=True,
ROOT_URLCONF='view_tests.urls',
# No template directories are configured, so no templates will be found.
TEMPLATES=[{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.dummy.TemplateStrings',
}],
)
class NonDjangoTemplatesDebugViewTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_400(self):
# When DEBUG=True, technical_500_template() is called.
with self.assertLogs('django.security', 'WARNING'):
response = self.client.get('/raises400/')
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="context" id="', status_code=400)
def test_400_bad_request(self):
# When DEBUG=True, technical_500_template() is called.
with self.assertLogs('django.request', 'WARNING') as cm:
response = self.client.get('/raises400_bad_request/')
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="context" id="', status_code=400)
self.assertEqual(
cm.records[0].getMessage(),
'Malformed request syntax: /raises400_bad_request/',
)
def test_403(self):
response = self.client.get('/raises403/')
self.assertContains(response, '<h1>403 Forbidden</h1>', status_code=403)
def test_404(self):
response = self.client.get('/raises404/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
def test_template_not_found_error(self):
# Raises a TemplateDoesNotExist exception and shows the debug view.
url = reverse('raises_template_does_not_exist', kwargs={"path": "notfound.html"})
with self.assertLogs('django.request', 'ERROR'):
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="context" id="', status_code=500)
class ExceptionReporterTests(SimpleTestCase):
rf = RequestFactory()
def test_request_and_exception(self):
"A simple exception report can be generated"
try:
request = self.rf.get('/test_view/')
request.user = User()
raise ValueError("Can't find my keys")
except ValueError:
exc_type, exc_value, tb = sys.exc_info()
reporter = ExceptionReporter(request, exc_type, exc_value, tb)
html = reporter.get_traceback_html()
self.assertInHTML('<h1>ValueError at /test_view/</h1>', html)
self.assertIn('<pre class="exception_value">Can't find my keys</pre>', html)
self.assertIn('<th>Request Method:</th>', html)
self.assertIn('<th>Request URL:</th>', html)
self.assertIn('<h3 id="user-info">USER</h3>', html)
self.assertIn('<p>jacob</p>', html)
self.assertIn('<th>Exception Type:</th>', html)
self.assertIn('<th>Exception Value:</th>', html)
self.assertIn('<h2>Traceback ', html)
self.assertIn('<h2>Request information</h2>', html)
self.assertNotIn('<p>Request data not supplied</p>', html)
self.assertIn('<p>No POST data</p>', html)
def test_no_request(self):
"An exception report can be generated without request"
try:
raise ValueError("Can't find my keys")
except ValueError:
exc_type, exc_value, tb = sys.exc_info()
reporter = ExceptionReporter(None, exc_type, exc_value, tb)
html = reporter.get_traceback_html()
self.assertInHTML('<h1>ValueError</h1>', html)
self.assertIn('<pre class="exception_value">Can't find my keys</pre>', html)
self.assertNotIn('<th>Request Method:</th>', html)
self.assertNotIn('<th>Request URL:</th>', html)
self.assertNotIn('<h3 id="user-info">USER</h3>', html)
self.assertIn('<th>Exception Type:</th>', html)
self.assertIn('<th>Exception Value:</th>', html)
self.assertIn('<h2>Traceback ', html)
self.assertIn('<h2>Request information</h2>', html)
self.assertIn('<p>Request data not supplied</p>', html)
def test_sharing_traceback(self):
try:
raise ValueError('Oops')
except ValueError:
exc_type, exc_value, tb = sys.exc_info()
reporter = ExceptionReporter(None, exc_type, exc_value, tb)
html = reporter.get_traceback_html()
self.assertIn(
'<form action="https://dpaste.com/" name="pasteform" '
'id="pasteform" method="post">',
html,
)
def test_eol_support(self):
"""The ExceptionReporter supports Unix, Windows and Macintosh EOL markers"""
LINES = ['print %d' % i for i in range(1, 6)]
reporter = ExceptionReporter(None, None, None, None)
for newline in ['\n', '\r\n', '\r']:
fd, filename = tempfile.mkstemp(text=False)
os.write(fd, (newline.join(LINES) + newline).encode())
os.close(fd)
try:
self.assertEqual(
reporter._get_lines_from_file(filename, 3, 2),
(1, LINES[1:3], LINES[3], LINES[4:])
)
finally:
os.unlink(filename)
def test_no_exception(self):
"An exception report can be generated for just a request"
request = self.rf.get('/test_view/')
reporter = ExceptionReporter(request, None, None, None)
html = reporter.get_traceback_html()
self.assertInHTML('<h1>Report at /test_view/</h1>', html)
self.assertIn('<pre class="exception_value">No exception message supplied</pre>', html)
self.assertIn('<th>Request Method:</th>', html)
self.assertIn('<th>Request URL:</th>', html)
self.assertNotIn('<th>Exception Type:</th>', html)
self.assertNotIn('<th>Exception Value:</th>', html)
self.assertNotIn('<h2>Traceback ', html)
self.assertIn('<h2>Request information</h2>', html)
self.assertNotIn('<p>Request data not supplied</p>', html)
def test_suppressed_context(self):
try:
try:
raise RuntimeError("Can't find my keys")
except RuntimeError:
raise ValueError("Can't find my keys") from None
except ValueError:
exc_type, exc_value, tb = sys.exc_info()
reporter = ExceptionReporter(None, exc_type, exc_value, tb)
html = reporter.get_traceback_html()
self.assertInHTML('<h1>ValueError</h1>', html)
self.assertIn('<pre class="exception_value">Can't find my keys</pre>', html)
self.assertIn('<th>Exception Type:</th>', html)
self.assertIn('<th>Exception Value:</th>', html)
self.assertIn('<h2>Traceback ', html)
self.assertIn('<h2>Request information</h2>', html)
self.assertIn('<p>Request data not supplied</p>', html)
self.assertNotIn('During handling of the above exception', html)
def test_innermost_exception_without_traceback(self):
try:
try:
raise RuntimeError('Oops')
except Exception as exc:
new_exc = RuntimeError('My context')
exc.__context__ = new_exc
raise
except Exception:
exc_type, exc_value, tb = sys.exc_info()
reporter = ExceptionReporter(None, exc_type, exc_value, tb)
frames = reporter.get_traceback_frames()
self.assertEqual(len(frames), 2)
html = reporter.get_traceback_html()
self.assertInHTML('<h1>RuntimeError</h1>', html)
self.assertIn('<pre class="exception_value">Oops</pre>', html)
self.assertIn('<th>Exception Type:</th>', html)
self.assertIn('<th>Exception Value:</th>', html)
self.assertIn('<h2>Traceback ', html)
self.assertIn('<h2>Request information</h2>', html)
self.assertIn('<p>Request data not supplied</p>', html)
self.assertIn(
'During handling of the above exception (My context), another '
'exception occurred',
html,
)
self.assertInHTML('<li class="frame user">None</li>', html)
self.assertIn('Traceback (most recent call last):\n None', html)
text = reporter.get_traceback_text()
self.assertIn('Exception Type: RuntimeError', text)
self.assertIn('Exception Value: Oops', text)
self.assertIn('Traceback (most recent call last):\n None', text)
self.assertIn(
'During handling of the above exception (My context), another '
'exception occurred',
text,
)
def test_mid_stack_exception_without_traceback(self):
try:
try:
raise RuntimeError('Inner Oops')
except Exception as exc:
new_exc = RuntimeError('My context')
new_exc.__context__ = exc
raise RuntimeError('Oops') from new_exc
except Exception:
exc_type, exc_value, tb = sys.exc_info()
reporter = ExceptionReporter(None, exc_type, exc_value, tb)
html = reporter.get_traceback_html()
self.assertInHTML('<h1>RuntimeError</h1>', html)
self.assertIn('<pre class="exception_value">Oops</pre>', html)
self.assertIn('<th>Exception Type:</th>', html)
self.assertIn('<th>Exception Value:</th>', html)
self.assertIn('<h2>Traceback ', html)
self.assertInHTML('<li class="frame user">Traceback: None</li>', html)
self.assertIn(
'During handling of the above exception (Inner Oops), another '
'exception occurred:\n Traceback: None',
html,
)
text = reporter.get_traceback_text()
self.assertIn('Exception Type: RuntimeError', text)
self.assertIn('Exception Value: Oops', text)
self.assertIn('Traceback (most recent call last):', text)
self.assertIn(
'During handling of the above exception (Inner Oops), another '
'exception occurred:\n Traceback: None',
text,
)
def test_reporting_of_nested_exceptions(self):
request = self.rf.get('/test_view/')
try:
try:
raise AttributeError(mark_safe('<p>Top level</p>'))
except AttributeError as explicit:
try:
raise ValueError(mark_safe('<p>Second exception</p>')) from explicit
except ValueError:
raise IndexError(mark_safe('<p>Final exception</p>'))
except Exception:
# Custom exception handler, just pass it into ExceptionReporter
exc_type, exc_value, tb = sys.exc_info()
explicit_exc = 'The above exception ({0}) was the direct cause of the following exception:'
implicit_exc = 'During handling of the above exception ({0}), another exception occurred:'
reporter = ExceptionReporter(request, exc_type, exc_value, tb)
html = reporter.get_traceback_html()
# Both messages are twice on page -- one rendered as html,
# one as plain text (for pastebin)
self.assertEqual(2, html.count(explicit_exc.format('<p>Top level</p>')))
self.assertEqual(2, html.count(implicit_exc.format('<p>Second exception</p>')))
self.assertEqual(10, html.count('<p>Final exception</p>'))
text = reporter.get_traceback_text()
self.assertIn(explicit_exc.format('<p>Top level</p>'), text)
self.assertIn(implicit_exc.format('<p>Second exception</p>'), text)
self.assertEqual(3, text.count('<p>Final exception</p>'))
def test_reporting_frames_without_source(self):
try:
source = "def funcName():\n raise Error('Whoops')\nfuncName()"
namespace = {}
code = compile(source, 'generated', 'exec')
exec(code, namespace)
except Exception:
exc_type, exc_value, tb = sys.exc_info()
request = self.rf.get('/test_view/')
reporter = ExceptionReporter(request, exc_type, exc_value, tb)
frames = reporter.get_traceback_frames()
last_frame = frames[-1]
self.assertEqual(last_frame['context_line'], '<source code not available>')
self.assertEqual(last_frame['filename'], 'generated')
self.assertEqual(last_frame['function'], 'funcName')
self.assertEqual(last_frame['lineno'], 2)
html = reporter.get_traceback_html()
self.assertIn(
'<span class="fname">generated</span>, line 2, in funcName',
html,
)
self.assertIn(
'<code class="fname">generated</code>, line 2, in funcName',
html,
)
self.assertIn(
'"generated", line 2, in funcName\n'
' <source code not available>',
html,
)
text = reporter.get_traceback_text()
self.assertIn(
'"generated", line 2, in funcName\n'
' <source code not available>',
text,
)
def test_reporting_frames_source_not_match(self):
try:
source = "def funcName():\n raise Error('Whoops')\nfuncName()"
namespace = {}
code = compile(source, 'generated', 'exec')
exec(code, namespace)
except Exception:
exc_type, exc_value, tb = sys.exc_info()
with mock.patch(
'django.views.debug.ExceptionReporter._get_source',
return_value=['wrong source'],
):
request = self.rf.get('/test_view/')
reporter = ExceptionReporter(request, exc_type, exc_value, tb)
frames = reporter.get_traceback_frames()
last_frame = frames[-1]
self.assertEqual(last_frame['context_line'], '<source code not available>')
self.assertEqual(last_frame['filename'], 'generated')
self.assertEqual(last_frame['function'], 'funcName')
self.assertEqual(last_frame['lineno'], 2)
html = reporter.get_traceback_html()
self.assertIn(
'<span class="fname">generated</span>, line 2, in funcName',
html,
)
self.assertIn(
'<code class="fname">generated</code>, line 2, in funcName',
html,
)
self.assertIn(
'"generated", line 2, in funcName\n'
' <source code not available>',
html,
)
text = reporter.get_traceback_text()
self.assertIn(
'"generated", line 2, in funcName\n'
' <source code not available>',
text,
)
def test_reporting_frames_for_cyclic_reference(self):
try:
def test_func():
try:
raise RuntimeError('outer') from RuntimeError('inner')
except RuntimeError as exc:
raise exc.__cause__
test_func()
except Exception:
exc_type, exc_value, tb = sys.exc_info()
request = self.rf.get('/test_view/')
reporter = ExceptionReporter(request, exc_type, exc_value, tb)
def generate_traceback_frames(*args, **kwargs):
nonlocal tb_frames
tb_frames = reporter.get_traceback_frames()
tb_frames = None
tb_generator = threading.Thread(target=generate_traceback_frames, daemon=True)
msg = (
"Cycle in the exception chain detected: exception 'inner' "
"encountered again."
)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(ExceptionCycleWarning, msg):
tb_generator.start()
tb_generator.join(timeout=5)
if tb_generator.is_alive():
# tb_generator is a daemon that runs until the main thread/process
# exits. This is resource heavy when running the full test suite.
# Setting the following values to None makes
# reporter.get_traceback_frames() exit early.
exc_value.__traceback__ = exc_value.__context__ = exc_value.__cause__ = None
tb_generator.join()
self.fail('Cyclic reference in Exception Reporter.get_traceback_frames()')
if tb_frames is None:
# can happen if the thread generating traceback got killed
# or exception while generating the traceback
self.fail('Traceback generation failed')
last_frame = tb_frames[-1]
self.assertIn('raise exc.__cause__', last_frame['context_line'])
self.assertEqual(last_frame['filename'], __file__)
self.assertEqual(last_frame['function'], 'test_func')
def test_request_and_message(self):
"A message can be provided in addition to a request"
request = self.rf.get('/test_view/')
reporter = ExceptionReporter(request, None, "I'm a little teapot", None)
html = reporter.get_traceback_html()
self.assertInHTML('<h1>Report at /test_view/</h1>', html)
self.assertIn('<pre class="exception_value">I'm a little teapot</pre>', html)
self.assertIn('<th>Request Method:</th>', html)
self.assertIn('<th>Request URL:</th>', html)
self.assertNotIn('<th>Exception Type:</th>', html)
self.assertNotIn('<th>Exception Value:</th>', html)
self.assertIn('<h2>Traceback ', html)
self.assertIn('<h2>Request information</h2>', html)
self.assertNotIn('<p>Request data not supplied</p>', html)
def test_message_only(self):
reporter = ExceptionReporter(None, None, "I'm a little teapot", None)
html = reporter.get_traceback_html()
self.assertInHTML('<h1>Report</h1>', html)
self.assertIn('<pre class="exception_value">I'm a little teapot</pre>', html)
self.assertNotIn('<th>Request Method:</th>', html)
self.assertNotIn('<th>Request URL:</th>', html)
self.assertNotIn('<th>Exception Type:</th>', html)
self.assertNotIn('<th>Exception Value:</th>', html)
self.assertIn('<h2>Traceback ', html)
self.assertIn('<h2>Request information</h2>', html)
self.assertIn('<p>Request data not supplied</p>', html)
def test_non_utf8_values_handling(self):
"Non-UTF-8 exceptions/values should not make the output generation choke."
try:
class NonUtf8Output(Exception):
def __repr__(self):
return b'EXC\xe9EXC'
somevar = b'VAL\xe9VAL' # NOQA
raise NonUtf8Output()
except Exception:
exc_type, exc_value, tb = sys.exc_info()
reporter = ExceptionReporter(None, exc_type, exc_value, tb)
html = reporter.get_traceback_html()
self.assertIn('VAL\\xe9VAL', html)
self.assertIn('EXC\\xe9EXC', html)
def test_local_variable_escaping(self):
"""Safe strings in local variables are escaped."""
try:
local = mark_safe('<p>Local variable</p>')
raise ValueError(local)
except Exception:
exc_type, exc_value, tb = sys.exc_info()
html = ExceptionReporter(None, exc_type, exc_value, tb).get_traceback_html()
self.assertIn('<td class="code"><pre>'<p>Local variable</p>'</pre></td>', html)
def test_unprintable_values_handling(self):
"Unprintable values should not make the output generation choke."
try:
class OomOutput:
def __repr__(self):
raise MemoryError('OOM')
oomvalue = OomOutput() # NOQA
raise ValueError()
except Exception:
exc_type, exc_value, tb = sys.exc_info()
reporter = ExceptionReporter(None, exc_type, exc_value, tb)
html = reporter.get_traceback_html()
self.assertIn('<td class="code"><pre>Error in formatting', html)
def test_too_large_values_handling(self):
"Large values should not create a large HTML."
large = 256 * 1024
repr_of_str_adds = len(repr(''))
try:
class LargeOutput:
def __repr__(self):
return repr('A' * large)
largevalue = LargeOutput() # NOQA
raise ValueError()
except Exception:
exc_type, exc_value, tb = sys.exc_info()
reporter = ExceptionReporter(None, exc_type, exc_value, tb)
html = reporter.get_traceback_html()
self.assertEqual(len(html) // 1024 // 128, 0) # still fit in 128Kb
self.assertIn('<trimmed %d bytes string>' % (large + repr_of_str_adds,), html)
def test_encoding_error(self):
"""
A UnicodeError displays a portion of the problematic string. HTML in
safe strings is escaped.
"""
try:
mark_safe('abcdefghijkl<p>mnὀp</p>qrstuwxyz').encode('ascii')
except Exception:
exc_type, exc_value, tb = sys.exc_info()
reporter = ExceptionReporter(None, exc_type, exc_value, tb)
html = reporter.get_traceback_html()
self.assertIn('<h2>Unicode error hint</h2>', html)
self.assertIn('The string that could not be encoded/decoded was: ', html)
self.assertIn('<strong><p>mnὀp</p></strong>', html)
def test_unfrozen_importlib(self):
"""
importlib is not a frozen app, but its loader thinks it's frozen which
results in an ImportError. Refs #21443.
"""
try:
request = self.rf.get('/test_view/')
importlib.import_module('abc.def.invalid.name')
except Exception:
exc_type, exc_value, tb = sys.exc_info()
reporter = ExceptionReporter(request, exc_type, exc_value, tb)
html = reporter.get_traceback_html()
self.assertInHTML('<h1>ModuleNotFoundError at /test_view/</h1>', html)
def test_ignore_traceback_evaluation_exceptions(self):
"""
Don't trip over exceptions generated by crafted objects when
evaluating them while cleansing (#24455).
"""
class BrokenEvaluation(Exception):
pass
def broken_setup():
raise BrokenEvaluation
request = self.rf.get('/test_view/')
broken_lazy = SimpleLazyObject(broken_setup)
try:
bool(broken_lazy)
except BrokenEvaluation:
exc_type, exc_value, tb = sys.exc_info()
self.assertIn(
"BrokenEvaluation",
ExceptionReporter(request, exc_type, exc_value, tb).get_traceback_html(),
"Evaluation exception reason not mentioned in traceback"
)
@override_settings(ALLOWED_HOSTS='example.com')
def test_disallowed_host(self):
"An exception report can be generated even for a disallowed host."
request = self.rf.get('/', HTTP_HOST='evil.com')
reporter = ExceptionReporter(request, None, None, None)
html = reporter.get_traceback_html()
self.assertIn("http://evil.com/", html)
def test_request_with_items_key(self):
"""
An exception report can be generated for requests with 'items' in
request GET, POST, FILES, or COOKIES QueryDicts.
"""
value = '<td>items</td><td class="code"><pre>'Oops'</pre></td>'
# GET
request = self.rf.get('/test_view/?items=Oops')
reporter = ExceptionReporter(request, None, None, None)
html = reporter.get_traceback_html()
self.assertInHTML(value, html)
# POST
request = self.rf.post('/test_view/', data={'items': 'Oops'})
reporter = ExceptionReporter(request, None, None, None)
html = reporter.get_traceback_html()
self.assertInHTML(value, html)
# FILES
fp = StringIO('filecontent')
request = self.rf.post('/test_view/', data={'name': 'filename', 'items': fp})
reporter = ExceptionReporter(request, None, None, None)
html = reporter.get_traceback_html()
self.assertInHTML(
'<td>items</td><td class="code"><pre><InMemoryUploadedFile: '
'items (application/octet-stream)></pre></td>',
html
)
# COOKIES
rf = RequestFactory()
rf.cookies['items'] = 'Oops'
request = rf.get('/test_view/')
reporter = ExceptionReporter(request, None, None, None)
html = reporter.get_traceback_html()
self.assertInHTML('<td>items</td><td class="code"><pre>'Oops'</pre></td>', html)
def test_exception_fetching_user(self):
"""
The error page can be rendered if the current user can't be retrieved
(such as when the database is unavailable).
"""
class ExceptionUser:
def __str__(self):
raise Exception()
request = self.rf.get('/test_view/')
request.user = ExceptionUser()
try:
raise ValueError('Oops')
except ValueError:
exc_type, exc_value, tb = sys.exc_info()
reporter = ExceptionReporter(request, exc_type, exc_value, tb)
html = reporter.get_traceback_html()
self.assertInHTML('<h1>ValueError at /test_view/</h1>', html)
self.assertIn('<pre class="exception_value">Oops</pre>', html)
self.assertIn('<h3 id="user-info">USER</h3>', html)
self.assertIn('<p>[unable to retrieve the current user]</p>', html)
text = reporter.get_traceback_text()
self.assertIn('USER: [unable to retrieve the current user]', text)
def test_template_encoding(self):
"""
The templates are loaded directly, not via a template loader, and
should be opened as utf-8 charset as is the default specified on
template engines.
"""
reporter = ExceptionReporter(None, None, None, None)
with mock.patch.object(DebugPath, 'open') as m:
reporter.get_traceback_html()
m.assert_called_once_with(encoding='utf-8')
m.reset_mock()
reporter.get_traceback_text()
m.assert_called_once_with(encoding='utf-8')
@override_settings(ALLOWED_HOSTS=['example.com'])
def test_get_raw_insecure_uri(self):
factory = RequestFactory(HTTP_HOST='evil.com')
tests = [
('////absolute-uri', 'http://evil.com//absolute-uri'),
('/?foo=bar', 'http://evil.com/?foo=bar'),
('/path/with:colons', 'http://evil.com/path/with:colons'),
]
for url, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(url=url):
request = factory.get(url)
reporter = ExceptionReporter(request, None, None, None)
self.assertEqual(reporter._get_raw_insecure_uri(), expected)
class PlainTextReportTests(SimpleTestCase):
rf = RequestFactory()
def test_request_and_exception(self):
"A simple exception report can be generated"
try:
request = self.rf.get('/test_view/')
request.user = User()
raise ValueError("Can't find my keys")
except ValueError:
exc_type, exc_value, tb = sys.exc_info()
reporter = ExceptionReporter(request, exc_type, exc_value, tb)
text = reporter.get_traceback_text()
self.assertIn('ValueError at /test_view/', text)
self.assertIn("Can't find my keys", text)
self.assertIn('Request Method:', text)
self.assertIn('Request URL:', text)
self.assertIn('USER: jacob', text)
self.assertIn('Exception Type:', text)
self.assertIn('Exception Value:', text)
self.assertIn('Traceback (most recent call last):', text)
self.assertIn('Request information:', text)
self.assertNotIn('Request data not supplied', text)
def test_no_request(self):
"An exception report can be generated without request"
try:
raise ValueError("Can't find my keys")
except ValueError:
exc_type, exc_value, tb = sys.exc_info()
reporter = ExceptionReporter(None, exc_type, exc_value, tb)
text = reporter.get_traceback_text()
self.assertIn('ValueError', text)
self.assertIn("Can't find my keys", text)
self.assertNotIn('Request Method:', text)
self.assertNotIn('Request URL:', text)
self.assertNotIn('USER:', text)
self.assertIn('Exception Type:', text)
self.assertIn('Exception Value:', text)
self.assertIn('Traceback (most recent call last):', text)
self.assertIn('Request data not supplied', text)
def test_no_exception(self):
"An exception report can be generated for just a request"
request = self.rf.get('/test_view/')
reporter = ExceptionReporter(request, None, None, None)
reporter.get_traceback_text()
def test_request_and_message(self):
"A message can be provided in addition to a request"
request = self.rf.get('/test_view/')
reporter = ExceptionReporter(request, None, "I'm a little teapot", None)
reporter.get_traceback_text()
@override_settings(DEBUG=True)
def test_template_exception(self):
request = self.rf.get('/test_view/')
try:
render(request, 'debug/template_error.html')
except Exception:
exc_type, exc_value, tb = sys.exc_info()
reporter = ExceptionReporter(request, exc_type, exc_value, tb)
text = reporter.get_traceback_text()
templ_path = Path(Path(__file__).parents[1], 'templates', 'debug', 'template_error.html')
self.assertIn(
'Template error:\n'
'In template %(path)s, error at line 2\n'
' \'cycle\' tag requires at least two arguments\n'
' 1 : Template with error:\n'
' 2 : {%% cycle %%} \n'
' 3 : ' % {'path': templ_path},
text
)
def test_request_with_items_key(self):
"""
An exception report can be generated for requests with 'items' in
request GET, POST, FILES, or COOKIES QueryDicts.
"""
# GET
request = self.rf.get('/test_view/?items=Oops')
reporter = ExceptionReporter(request, None, None, None)
text = reporter.get_traceback_text()
self.assertIn("items = 'Oops'", text)
# POST
request = self.rf.post('/test_view/', data={'items': 'Oops'})
reporter = ExceptionReporter(request, None, None, None)
text = reporter.get_traceback_text()
self.assertIn("items = 'Oops'", text)
# FILES
fp = StringIO('filecontent')
request = self.rf.post('/test_view/', data={'name': 'filename', 'items': fp})
reporter = ExceptionReporter(request, None, None, None)
text = reporter.get_traceback_text()
self.assertIn('items = <InMemoryUploadedFile:', text)
# COOKIES
rf = RequestFactory()
rf.cookies['items'] = 'Oops'
request = rf.get('/test_view/')
reporter = ExceptionReporter(request, None, None, None)
text = reporter.get_traceback_text()
self.assertIn("items = 'Oops'", text)
def test_message_only(self):
reporter = ExceptionReporter(None, None, "I'm a little teapot", None)
reporter.get_traceback_text()
@override_settings(ALLOWED_HOSTS='example.com')
def test_disallowed_host(self):
"An exception report can be generated even for a disallowed host."
request = self.rf.get('/', HTTP_HOST='evil.com')
reporter = ExceptionReporter(request, None, None, None)
text = reporter.get_traceback_text()
self.assertIn("http://evil.com/", text)
class ExceptionReportTestMixin:
# Mixin used in the ExceptionReporterFilterTests and
# AjaxResponseExceptionReporterFilter tests below
breakfast_data = {
'sausage-key': 'sausage-value',
'baked-beans-key': 'baked-beans-value',
'hash-brown-key': 'hash-brown-value',
'bacon-key': 'bacon-value',
}
def verify_unsafe_response(self, view, check_for_vars=True,
check_for_POST_params=True):
"""
Asserts that potentially sensitive info are displayed in the response.
"""
request = self.rf.post('/some_url/', self.breakfast_data)
response = view(request)
if check_for_vars:
# All variables are shown.
self.assertContains(response, 'cooked_eggs', status_code=500)
self.assertContains(response, 'scrambled', status_code=500)
self.assertContains(response, 'sauce', status_code=500)
self.assertContains(response, 'worcestershire', status_code=500)
if check_for_POST_params:
for k, v in self.breakfast_data.items():
# All POST parameters are shown.
self.assertContains(response, k, status_code=500)
self.assertContains(response, v, status_code=500)
def verify_safe_response(self, view, check_for_vars=True,
check_for_POST_params=True):
"""
Asserts that certain sensitive info are not displayed in the response.
"""
request = self.rf.post('/some_url/', self.breakfast_data)
response = view(request)
if check_for_vars:
# Non-sensitive variable's name and value are shown.
self.assertContains(response, 'cooked_eggs', status_code=500)
self.assertContains(response, 'scrambled', status_code=500)
# Sensitive variable's name is shown but not its value.
self.assertContains(response, 'sauce', status_code=500)
self.assertNotContains(response, 'worcestershire', status_code=500)
if check_for_POST_params:
for k in self.breakfast_data:
# All POST parameters' names are shown.
self.assertContains(response, k, status_code=500)
# Non-sensitive POST parameters' values are shown.
self.assertContains(response, 'baked-beans-value', status_code=500)
self.assertContains(response, 'hash-brown-value', status_code=500)
# Sensitive POST parameters' values are not shown.
self.assertNotContains(response, 'sausage-value', status_code=500)
self.assertNotContains(response, 'bacon-value', status_code=500)
def verify_paranoid_response(self, view, check_for_vars=True,
check_for_POST_params=True):
"""
Asserts that no variables or POST parameters are displayed in the response.
"""
request = self.rf.post('/some_url/', self.breakfast_data)
response = view(request)
if check_for_vars:
# Show variable names but not their values.
self.assertContains(response, 'cooked_eggs', status_code=500)
self.assertNotContains(response, 'scrambled', status_code=500)
self.assertContains(response, 'sauce', status_code=500)
self.assertNotContains(response, 'worcestershire', status_code=500)
if check_for_POST_params:
for k, v in self.breakfast_data.items():
# All POST parameters' names are shown.
self.assertContains(response, k, status_code=500)
# No POST parameters' values are shown.
self.assertNotContains(response, v, status_code=500)
def verify_unsafe_email(self, view, check_for_POST_params=True):
"""
Asserts that potentially sensitive info are displayed in the email report.
"""
with self.settings(ADMINS=[('Admin', '[email protected]')]):
mail.outbox = [] # Empty outbox
request = self.rf.post('/some_url/', self.breakfast_data)
view(request)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 1)
email = mail.outbox[0]
# Frames vars are never shown in plain text email reports.
body_plain = str(email.body)
self.assertNotIn('cooked_eggs', body_plain)
self.assertNotIn('scrambled', body_plain)
self.assertNotIn('sauce', body_plain)
self.assertNotIn('worcestershire', body_plain)
# Frames vars are shown in html email reports.
body_html = str(email.alternatives[0][0])
self.assertIn('cooked_eggs', body_html)
self.assertIn('scrambled', body_html)
self.assertIn('sauce', body_html)
self.assertIn('worcestershire', body_html)
if check_for_POST_params:
for k, v in self.breakfast_data.items():
# All POST parameters are shown.
self.assertIn(k, body_plain)
self.assertIn(v, body_plain)
self.assertIn(k, body_html)
self.assertIn(v, body_html)
def verify_safe_email(self, view, check_for_POST_params=True):
"""
Asserts that certain sensitive info are not displayed in the email report.
"""
with self.settings(ADMINS=[('Admin', '[email protected]')]):
mail.outbox = [] # Empty outbox
request = self.rf.post('/some_url/', self.breakfast_data)
view(request)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 1)
email = mail.outbox[0]
# Frames vars are never shown in plain text email reports.
body_plain = str(email.body)
self.assertNotIn('cooked_eggs', body_plain)
self.assertNotIn('scrambled', body_plain)
self.assertNotIn('sauce', body_plain)
self.assertNotIn('worcestershire', body_plain)
# Frames vars are shown in html email reports.
body_html = str(email.alternatives[0][0])
self.assertIn('cooked_eggs', body_html)
self.assertIn('scrambled', body_html)
self.assertIn('sauce', body_html)
self.assertNotIn('worcestershire', body_html)
if check_for_POST_params:
for k in self.breakfast_data:
# All POST parameters' names are shown.
self.assertIn(k, body_plain)
# Non-sensitive POST parameters' values are shown.
self.assertIn('baked-beans-value', body_plain)
self.assertIn('hash-brown-value', body_plain)
self.assertIn('baked-beans-value', body_html)
self.assertIn('hash-brown-value', body_html)
# Sensitive POST parameters' values are not shown.
self.assertNotIn('sausage-value', body_plain)
self.assertNotIn('bacon-value', body_plain)
self.assertNotIn('sausage-value', body_html)
self.assertNotIn('bacon-value', body_html)
def verify_paranoid_email(self, view):
"""
Asserts that no variables or POST parameters are displayed in the email report.
"""
with self.settings(ADMINS=[('Admin', '[email protected]')]):
mail.outbox = [] # Empty outbox
request = self.rf.post('/some_url/', self.breakfast_data)
view(request)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 1)
email = mail.outbox[0]
# Frames vars are never shown in plain text email reports.
body = str(email.body)
self.assertNotIn('cooked_eggs', body)
self.assertNotIn('scrambled', body)
self.assertNotIn('sauce', body)
self.assertNotIn('worcestershire', body)
for k, v in self.breakfast_data.items():
# All POST parameters' names are shown.
self.assertIn(k, body)
# No POST parameters' values are shown.
self.assertNotIn(v, body)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='view_tests.urls')
class ExceptionReporterFilterTests(ExceptionReportTestMixin, LoggingCaptureMixin, SimpleTestCase):
"""
Sensitive information can be filtered out of error reports (#14614).
"""
rf = RequestFactory()
def test_non_sensitive_request(self):
"""
Everything (request info and frame variables) can bee seen
in the default error reports for non-sensitive requests.
"""
with self.settings(DEBUG=True):
self.verify_unsafe_response(non_sensitive_view)
self.verify_unsafe_email(non_sensitive_view)
with self.settings(DEBUG=False):
self.verify_unsafe_response(non_sensitive_view)
self.verify_unsafe_email(non_sensitive_view)
def test_sensitive_request(self):
"""
Sensitive POST parameters and frame variables cannot be
seen in the default error reports for sensitive requests.
"""
with self.settings(DEBUG=True):
self.verify_unsafe_response(sensitive_view)
self.verify_unsafe_email(sensitive_view)
with self.settings(DEBUG=False):
self.verify_safe_response(sensitive_view)
self.verify_safe_email(sensitive_view)
def test_paranoid_request(self):
"""
No POST parameters and frame variables can be seen in the
default error reports for "paranoid" requests.
"""
with self.settings(DEBUG=True):
self.verify_unsafe_response(paranoid_view)
self.verify_unsafe_email(paranoid_view)
with self.settings(DEBUG=False):
self.verify_paranoid_response(paranoid_view)
self.verify_paranoid_email(paranoid_view)
def test_multivalue_dict_key_error(self):
"""
#21098 -- Sensitive POST parameters cannot be seen in the
error reports for if request.POST['nonexistent_key'] throws an error.
"""
with self.settings(DEBUG=True):
self.verify_unsafe_response(multivalue_dict_key_error)
self.verify_unsafe_email(multivalue_dict_key_error)
with self.settings(DEBUG=False):
self.verify_safe_response(multivalue_dict_key_error)
self.verify_safe_email(multivalue_dict_key_error)
def test_custom_exception_reporter_filter(self):
"""
It's possible to assign an exception reporter filter to
the request to bypass the one set in DEFAULT_EXCEPTION_REPORTER_FILTER.
"""
with self.settings(DEBUG=True):
self.verify_unsafe_response(custom_exception_reporter_filter_view)
self.verify_unsafe_email(custom_exception_reporter_filter_view)
with self.settings(DEBUG=False):
self.verify_unsafe_response(custom_exception_reporter_filter_view)
self.verify_unsafe_email(custom_exception_reporter_filter_view)
def test_sensitive_method(self):
"""
The sensitive_variables decorator works with object methods.
"""
with self.settings(DEBUG=True):
self.verify_unsafe_response(sensitive_method_view, check_for_POST_params=False)
self.verify_unsafe_email(sensitive_method_view, check_for_POST_params=False)
with self.settings(DEBUG=False):
self.verify_safe_response(sensitive_method_view, check_for_POST_params=False)
self.verify_safe_email(sensitive_method_view, check_for_POST_params=False)
def test_sensitive_function_arguments(self):
"""
Sensitive variables don't leak in the sensitive_variables decorator's
frame, when those variables are passed as arguments to the decorated
function.
"""
with self.settings(DEBUG=True):
self.verify_unsafe_response(sensitive_args_function_caller)
self.verify_unsafe_email(sensitive_args_function_caller)
with self.settings(DEBUG=False):
self.verify_safe_response(sensitive_args_function_caller, check_for_POST_params=False)
self.verify_safe_email(sensitive_args_function_caller, check_for_POST_params=False)
def test_sensitive_function_keyword_arguments(self):
"""
Sensitive variables don't leak in the sensitive_variables decorator's
frame, when those variables are passed as keyword arguments to the
decorated function.
"""
with self.settings(DEBUG=True):
self.verify_unsafe_response(sensitive_kwargs_function_caller)
self.verify_unsafe_email(sensitive_kwargs_function_caller)
with self.settings(DEBUG=False):
self.verify_safe_response(sensitive_kwargs_function_caller, check_for_POST_params=False)
self.verify_safe_email(sensitive_kwargs_function_caller, check_for_POST_params=False)
def test_callable_settings(self):
"""
Callable settings should not be evaluated in the debug page (#21345).
"""
def callable_setting():
return "This should not be displayed"
with self.settings(DEBUG=True, FOOBAR=callable_setting):
response = self.client.get('/raises500/')
self.assertNotContains(response, "This should not be displayed", status_code=500)
def test_callable_settings_forbidding_to_set_attributes(self):
"""
Callable settings which forbid to set attributes should not break
the debug page (#23070).
"""
class CallableSettingWithSlots:
__slots__ = []
def __call__(self):
return "This should not be displayed"
with self.settings(DEBUG=True, WITH_SLOTS=CallableSettingWithSlots()):
response = self.client.get('/raises500/')
self.assertNotContains(response, "This should not be displayed", status_code=500)
def test_dict_setting_with_non_str_key(self):
"""
A dict setting containing a non-string key should not break the
debug page (#12744).
"""
with self.settings(DEBUG=True, FOOBAR={42: None}):
response = self.client.get('/raises500/')
self.assertContains(response, 'FOOBAR', status_code=500)
def test_sensitive_settings(self):
"""
The debug page should not show some sensitive settings
(password, secret key, ...).
"""
sensitive_settings = [
'SECRET_KEY',
'PASSWORD',
'API_KEY',
'AUTH_TOKEN',
]
for setting in sensitive_settings:
with self.settings(DEBUG=True, **{setting: "should not be displayed"}):
response = self.client.get('/raises500/')
self.assertNotContains(response, 'should not be displayed', status_code=500)
def test_settings_with_sensitive_keys(self):
"""
The debug page should filter out some sensitive information found in
dict settings.
"""
sensitive_settings = [
'SECRET_KEY',
'PASSWORD',
'API_KEY',
'AUTH_TOKEN',
]
for setting in sensitive_settings:
FOOBAR = {
setting: "should not be displayed",
'recursive': {setting: "should not be displayed"},
}
with self.settings(DEBUG=True, FOOBAR=FOOBAR):
response = self.client.get('/raises500/')
self.assertNotContains(response, 'should not be displayed', status_code=500)
def test_cleanse_setting_basic(self):
reporter_filter = SafeExceptionReporterFilter()
self.assertEqual(reporter_filter.cleanse_setting('TEST', 'TEST'), 'TEST')
self.assertEqual(
reporter_filter.cleanse_setting('PASSWORD', 'super_secret'),
reporter_filter.cleansed_substitute,
)
def test_cleanse_setting_ignore_case(self):
reporter_filter = SafeExceptionReporterFilter()
self.assertEqual(
reporter_filter.cleanse_setting('password', 'super_secret'),
reporter_filter.cleansed_substitute,
)
def test_cleanse_setting_recurses_in_dictionary(self):
reporter_filter = SafeExceptionReporterFilter()
initial = {'login': 'cooper', 'password': 'secret'}
self.assertEqual(
reporter_filter.cleanse_setting('SETTING_NAME', initial),
{'login': 'cooper', 'password': reporter_filter.cleansed_substitute},
)
def test_cleanse_setting_recurses_in_dictionary_with_non_string_key(self):
reporter_filter = SafeExceptionReporterFilter()
initial = {('localhost', 8000): {'login': 'cooper', 'password': 'secret'}}
self.assertEqual(
reporter_filter.cleanse_setting('SETTING_NAME', initial),
{
('localhost', 8000): {
'login': 'cooper',
'password': reporter_filter.cleansed_substitute,
},
},
)
def test_cleanse_setting_recurses_in_list_tuples(self):
reporter_filter = SafeExceptionReporterFilter()
initial = [
{
'login': 'cooper',
'password': 'secret',
'apps': (
{'name': 'app1', 'api_key': 'a06b-c462cffae87a'},
{'name': 'app2', 'api_key': 'a9f4-f152e97ad808'},
),
'tokens': ['98b37c57-ec62-4e39', '8690ef7d-8004-4916'],
},
{'SECRET_KEY': 'c4d77c62-6196-4f17-a06b-c462cffae87a'},
]
cleansed = [
{
'login': 'cooper',
'password': reporter_filter.cleansed_substitute,
'apps': (
{'name': 'app1', 'api_key': reporter_filter.cleansed_substitute},
{'name': 'app2', 'api_key': reporter_filter.cleansed_substitute},
),
'tokens': reporter_filter.cleansed_substitute,
},
{'SECRET_KEY': reporter_filter.cleansed_substitute},
]
self.assertEqual(
reporter_filter.cleanse_setting('SETTING_NAME', initial),
cleansed,
)
self.assertEqual(
reporter_filter.cleanse_setting('SETTING_NAME', tuple(initial)),
tuple(cleansed),
)
def test_request_meta_filtering(self):
request = self.rf.get('/', HTTP_SECRET_HEADER='super_secret')
reporter_filter = SafeExceptionReporterFilter()
self.assertEqual(
reporter_filter.get_safe_request_meta(request)['HTTP_SECRET_HEADER'],
reporter_filter.cleansed_substitute,
)
def test_exception_report_uses_meta_filtering(self):
response = self.client.get('/raises500/', HTTP_SECRET_HEADER='super_secret')
self.assertNotIn(b'super_secret', response.content)
response = self.client.get(
'/raises500/',
HTTP_SECRET_HEADER='super_secret',
HTTP_ACCEPT='application/json',
)
self.assertNotIn(b'super_secret', response.content)
class CustomExceptionReporterFilter(SafeExceptionReporterFilter):
cleansed_substitute = 'XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX'
hidden_settings = _lazy_re_compile('API|TOKEN|KEY|SECRET|PASS|SIGNATURE|DATABASE_URL', flags=re.I)
@override_settings(
ROOT_URLCONF='view_tests.urls',
DEFAULT_EXCEPTION_REPORTER_FILTER='%s.CustomExceptionReporterFilter' % __name__,
)
class CustomExceptionReporterFilterTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
get_default_exception_reporter_filter.cache_clear()
def tearDown(self):
get_default_exception_reporter_filter.cache_clear()
def test_setting_allows_custom_subclass(self):
self.assertIsInstance(
get_default_exception_reporter_filter(),
CustomExceptionReporterFilter,
)
def test_cleansed_substitute_override(self):
reporter_filter = get_default_exception_reporter_filter()
self.assertEqual(
reporter_filter.cleanse_setting('password', 'super_secret'),
reporter_filter.cleansed_substitute,
)
def test_hidden_settings_override(self):
reporter_filter = get_default_exception_reporter_filter()
self.assertEqual(
reporter_filter.cleanse_setting('database_url', 'super_secret'),
reporter_filter.cleansed_substitute,
)
class NonHTMLResponseExceptionReporterFilter(ExceptionReportTestMixin, LoggingCaptureMixin, SimpleTestCase):
"""
Sensitive information can be filtered out of error reports.
The plain text 500 debug-only error page is served when it has been
detected the request doesn't accept HTML content. Don't check for
(non)existence of frames vars in the traceback information section of the
response content because they're not included in these error pages.
Refs #14614.
"""
rf = RequestFactory(HTTP_ACCEPT='application/json')
def test_non_sensitive_request(self):
"""
Request info can bee seen in the default error reports for
non-sensitive requests.
"""
with self.settings(DEBUG=True):
self.verify_unsafe_response(non_sensitive_view, check_for_vars=False)
with self.settings(DEBUG=False):
self.verify_unsafe_response(non_sensitive_view, check_for_vars=False)
def test_sensitive_request(self):
"""
Sensitive POST parameters cannot be seen in the default
error reports for sensitive requests.
"""
with self.settings(DEBUG=True):
self.verify_unsafe_response(sensitive_view, check_for_vars=False)
with self.settings(DEBUG=False):
self.verify_safe_response(sensitive_view, check_for_vars=False)
def test_paranoid_request(self):
"""
No POST parameters can be seen in the default error reports
for "paranoid" requests.
"""
with self.settings(DEBUG=True):
self.verify_unsafe_response(paranoid_view, check_for_vars=False)
with self.settings(DEBUG=False):
self.verify_paranoid_response(paranoid_view, check_for_vars=False)
def test_custom_exception_reporter_filter(self):
"""
It's possible to assign an exception reporter filter to
the request to bypass the one set in DEFAULT_EXCEPTION_REPORTER_FILTER.
"""
with self.settings(DEBUG=True):
self.verify_unsafe_response(custom_exception_reporter_filter_view, check_for_vars=False)
with self.settings(DEBUG=False):
self.verify_unsafe_response(custom_exception_reporter_filter_view, check_for_vars=False)
@override_settings(DEBUG=True, ROOT_URLCONF='view_tests.urls')
def test_non_html_response_encoding(self):
response = self.client.get('/raises500/', HTTP_ACCEPT='application/json')
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Content-Type'], 'text/plain; charset=utf-8')
class DecoratorsTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_sensitive_variables_not_called(self):
msg = (
'sensitive_variables() must be called to use it as a decorator, '
'e.g., use @sensitive_variables(), not @sensitive_variables.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
@sensitive_variables
def test_func(password):
pass
def test_sensitive_post_parameters_not_called(self):
msg = (
'sensitive_post_parameters() must be called to use it as a '
'decorator, e.g., use @sensitive_post_parameters(), not '
'@sensitive_post_parameters.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
@sensitive_post_parameters
def test_func(request):
return index_page(request)
def test_sensitive_post_parameters_http_request(self):
class MyClass:
@sensitive_post_parameters()
def a_view(self, request):
return HttpResponse()
msg = (
"sensitive_post_parameters didn't receive an HttpRequest object. "
"If you are decorating a classmethod, make sure to use "
"@method_decorator."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
MyClass().a_view(HttpRequest())
|
f0b2c50f0451ae74d8bbcddeb468ca23c082379b30c799c38f108644cda94b81 | from django.template import (
Context, Engine, TemplateDoesNotExist, TemplateSyntaxError, loader,
)
from django.template.loader_tags import IncludeNode
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from ..utils import setup
from .test_basic import basic_templates
include_fail_templates = {
'include-fail1': '{% load bad_tag %}{% badtag %}',
'include-fail2': '{% load broken_tag %}',
}
class IncludeTagTests(SimpleTestCase):
libraries = {'bad_tag': 'template_tests.templatetags.bad_tag'}
@setup({'include01': '{% include "basic-syntax01" %}'}, basic_templates)
def test_include01(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('include01')
self.assertEqual(output, 'something cool')
@setup({'include02': '{% include "basic-syntax02" %}'}, basic_templates)
def test_include02(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('include02', {'headline': 'Included'})
self.assertEqual(output, 'Included')
@setup({'include03': '{% include template_name %}'}, basic_templates)
def test_include03(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string(
'include03',
{'template_name': 'basic-syntax02', 'headline': 'Included'},
)
self.assertEqual(output, 'Included')
@setup({'include04': 'a{% include "nonexistent" %}b'})
def test_include04(self):
template = self.engine.get_template('include04')
with self.assertRaises(TemplateDoesNotExist):
template.render(Context({}))
@setup({
'include 05': 'template with a space',
'include06': '{% include "include 05"%}',
})
def test_include06(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('include06')
self.assertEqual(output, "template with a space")
@setup({'include07': '{% include "basic-syntax02" with headline="Inline" %}'}, basic_templates)
def test_include07(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('include07', {'headline': 'Included'})
self.assertEqual(output, 'Inline')
@setup({'include08': '{% include headline with headline="Dynamic" %}'}, basic_templates)
def test_include08(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('include08', {'headline': 'basic-syntax02'})
self.assertEqual(output, 'Dynamic')
@setup(
{'include09': '{{ first }}--'
'{% include "basic-syntax03" with first=second|lower|upper second=first|upper %}'
'--{{ second }}'},
basic_templates,
)
def test_include09(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('include09', {'first': 'Ul', 'second': 'lU'})
self.assertEqual(output, 'Ul--LU --- UL--lU')
@setup({'include10': '{% include "basic-syntax03" only %}'}, basic_templates)
def test_include10(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('include10', {'first': '1'})
if self.engine.string_if_invalid:
self.assertEqual(output, 'INVALID --- INVALID')
else:
self.assertEqual(output, ' --- ')
@setup({'include11': '{% include "basic-syntax03" only with second=2 %}'}, basic_templates)
def test_include11(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('include11', {'first': '1'})
if self.engine.string_if_invalid:
self.assertEqual(output, 'INVALID --- 2')
else:
self.assertEqual(output, ' --- 2')
@setup({'include12': '{% include "basic-syntax03" with first=1 only %}'}, basic_templates)
def test_include12(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('include12', {'second': '2'})
if self.engine.string_if_invalid:
self.assertEqual(output, '1 --- INVALID')
else:
self.assertEqual(output, '1 --- ')
@setup(
{'include13': '{% autoescape off %}{% include "basic-syntax03" %}{% endautoescape %}'},
basic_templates,
)
def test_include13(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('include13', {'first': '&'})
if self.engine.string_if_invalid:
self.assertEqual(output, '& --- INVALID')
else:
self.assertEqual(output, '& --- ')
@setup(
{'include14': '{% autoescape off %}'
'{% include "basic-syntax03" with first=var1 only %}'
'{% endautoescape %}'},
basic_templates,
)
def test_include14(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('include14', {'var1': '&'})
if self.engine.string_if_invalid:
self.assertEqual(output, '& --- INVALID')
else:
self.assertEqual(output, '& --- ')
# Include syntax errors
@setup({'include-error01': '{% include "basic-syntax01" with %}'})
def test_include_error01(self):
with self.assertRaises(TemplateSyntaxError):
self.engine.get_template('include-error01')
@setup({'include-error02': '{% include "basic-syntax01" with "no key" %}'})
def test_include_error02(self):
with self.assertRaises(TemplateSyntaxError):
self.engine.get_template('include-error02')
@setup({'include-error03': '{% include "basic-syntax01" with dotted.arg="error" %}'})
def test_include_error03(self):
with self.assertRaises(TemplateSyntaxError):
self.engine.get_template('include-error03')
@setup({'include-error04': '{% include "basic-syntax01" something_random %}'})
def test_include_error04(self):
with self.assertRaises(TemplateSyntaxError):
self.engine.get_template('include-error04')
@setup({'include-error05': '{% include "basic-syntax01" foo="duplicate" foo="key" %}'})
def test_include_error05(self):
with self.assertRaises(TemplateSyntaxError):
self.engine.get_template('include-error05')
@setup({'include-error06': '{% include "basic-syntax01" only only %}'})
def test_include_error06(self):
with self.assertRaises(TemplateSyntaxError):
self.engine.get_template('include-error06')
@setup(include_fail_templates)
def test_include_fail1(self):
with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError):
self.engine.get_template('include-fail1')
@setup(include_fail_templates)
def test_include_fail2(self):
with self.assertRaises(TemplateSyntaxError):
self.engine.get_template('include-fail2')
@setup({'include-error07': '{% include "include-fail1" %}'}, include_fail_templates)
def test_include_error07(self):
template = self.engine.get_template('include-error07')
with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError):
template.render(Context())
@setup({'include-error08': '{% include "include-fail2" %}'}, include_fail_templates)
def test_include_error08(self):
template = self.engine.get_template('include-error08')
with self.assertRaises(TemplateSyntaxError):
template.render(Context())
@setup({'include-error09': '{% include failed_include %}'}, include_fail_templates)
def test_include_error09(self):
context = Context({'failed_include': 'include-fail1'})
template = self.engine.get_template('include-error09')
with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError):
template.render(context)
@setup({'include-error10': '{% include failed_include %}'}, include_fail_templates)
def test_include_error10(self):
context = Context({'failed_include': 'include-fail2'})
template = self.engine.get_template('include-error10')
with self.assertRaises(TemplateSyntaxError):
template.render(context)
@setup({'include_empty': '{% include %}'})
def test_include_empty(self):
msg = (
"'include' tag takes at least one argument: the name of the "
"template to be included."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateSyntaxError, msg):
self.engine.get_template('include_empty')
class IncludeTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_include_missing_template(self):
"""
The correct template is identified as not existing
when {% include %} specifies a template that does not exist.
"""
engine = Engine(app_dirs=True, debug=True)
template = engine.get_template('test_include_error.html')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateDoesNotExist, 'missing.html'):
template.render(Context())
def test_extends_include_missing_baseloader(self):
"""
#12787 -- The correct template is identified as not existing
when {% extends %} specifies a template that does exist, but that
template has an {% include %} of something that does not exist.
"""
engine = Engine(app_dirs=True, debug=True)
template = engine.get_template('test_extends_error.html')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateDoesNotExist, 'missing.html'):
template.render(Context())
def test_extends_include_missing_cachedloader(self):
engine = Engine(debug=True, loaders=[
('django.template.loaders.cached.Loader', [
'django.template.loaders.app_directories.Loader',
]),
])
template = engine.get_template('test_extends_error.html')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateDoesNotExist, 'missing.html'):
template.render(Context())
# Repeat to ensure it still works when loading from the cache
template = engine.get_template('test_extends_error.html')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateDoesNotExist, 'missing.html'):
template.render(Context())
def test_include_template_argument(self):
"""
Support any render() supporting object
"""
engine = Engine()
ctx = Context({
'tmpl': engine.from_string('This worked!'),
})
outer_tmpl = engine.from_string('{% include tmpl %}')
output = outer_tmpl.render(ctx)
self.assertEqual(output, 'This worked!')
def test_include_template_iterable(self):
engine = Engine.get_default()
outer_temp = engine.from_string('{% include var %}')
tests = [
('admin/fail.html', 'index.html'),
['admin/fail.html', 'index.html'],
]
for template_names in tests:
with self.subTest(template_names):
output = outer_temp.render(Context({'var': template_names}))
self.assertEqual(output, 'index\n')
def test_include_template_none(self):
engine = Engine.get_default()
outer_temp = engine.from_string('{% include var %}')
ctx = Context({'var': None})
msg = 'No template names provided'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateDoesNotExist, msg):
outer_temp.render(ctx)
def test_include_from_loader_get_template(self):
tmpl = loader.get_template('include_tpl.html') # {% include tmpl %}
output = tmpl.render({'tmpl': loader.get_template('index.html')})
self.assertEqual(output, 'index\n\n')
def test_include_immediate_missing(self):
"""
#16417 -- Include tags pointing to missing templates should not raise
an error at parsing time.
"""
Engine(debug=True).from_string('{% include "this_does_not_exist.html" %}')
def test_include_recursive(self):
comments = [
{
'comment': 'A1',
'children': [
{'comment': 'B1', 'children': []},
{'comment': 'B2', 'children': []},
{'comment': 'B3', 'children': [
{'comment': 'C1', 'children': []}
]},
]
}
]
engine = Engine(app_dirs=True)
t = engine.get_template('recursive_include.html')
self.assertEqual(
"Recursion! A1 Recursion! B1 B2 B3 Recursion! C1",
t.render(Context({'comments': comments})).replace(' ', '').replace('\n', ' ').strip(),
)
def test_include_cache(self):
"""
{% include %} keeps resolved templates constant (#27974). The
CounterNode object in the {% counter %} template tag is created once
if caching works properly. Each iteration increases the counter instead
of restarting it.
This works as a regression test only if the cached loader
isn't used, so the @setup decorator isn't used.
"""
engine = Engine(loaders=[
('django.template.loaders.locmem.Loader', {
'template': '{% for x in vars %}{% include "include" %}{% endfor %}',
'include': '{% include "next" %}',
'next': '{% load custom %}{% counter %}'
}),
], libraries={'custom': 'template_tests.templatetags.custom'})
output = engine.render_to_string('template', {'vars': range(9)})
self.assertEqual(output, '012345678')
class IncludeNodeTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_repr(self):
include_node = IncludeNode('app/template.html')
self.assertEqual(
repr(include_node),
"<IncludeNode: template='app/template.html'>",
)
|
ebf50f2ece13f99c9ab4adfe91bbd1f79fc7ff7278ca00eb20ea39a414ec409d | from urllib.parse import urljoin
from django.conf import settings
from django.template import TemplateSyntaxError
from django.templatetags.static import StaticNode
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, override_settings
from ..utils import setup
@override_settings(INSTALLED_APPS=[], MEDIA_URL='media/', STATIC_URL='static/')
class StaticTagTests(SimpleTestCase):
libraries = {'static': 'django.templatetags.static'}
@setup({'static-prefixtag01': '{% load static %}{% get_static_prefix %}'})
def test_static_prefixtag01(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('static-prefixtag01')
self.assertEqual(output, settings.STATIC_URL)
@setup({'static-prefixtag02': '{% load static %}'
'{% get_static_prefix as static_prefix %}{{ static_prefix }}'})
def test_static_prefixtag02(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('static-prefixtag02')
self.assertEqual(output, settings.STATIC_URL)
@setup({'static-prefixtag03': '{% load static %}{% get_media_prefix %}'})
def test_static_prefixtag03(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('static-prefixtag03')
self.assertEqual(output, settings.MEDIA_URL)
@setup({'static-prefixtag04': '{% load static %}'
'{% get_media_prefix as media_prefix %}{{ media_prefix }}'})
def test_static_prefixtag04(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('static-prefixtag04')
self.assertEqual(output, settings.MEDIA_URL)
@setup({'t': '{% load static %}{% get_media_prefix ad media_prefix %}{{ media_prefix }}'})
def test_static_prefixtag_without_as(self):
msg = "First argument in 'get_media_prefix' must be 'as'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateSyntaxError, msg):
self.engine.render_to_string('t')
@setup({'static-statictag01': '{% load static %}{% static "admin/base.css" %}'})
def test_static_statictag01(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('static-statictag01')
self.assertEqual(output, urljoin(settings.STATIC_URL, 'admin/base.css'))
@setup({'static-statictag02': '{% load static %}{% static base_css %}'})
def test_static_statictag02(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('static-statictag02', {'base_css': 'admin/base.css'})
self.assertEqual(output, urljoin(settings.STATIC_URL, 'admin/base.css'))
@setup({'static-statictag03': '{% load static %}{% static "admin/base.css" as foo %}{{ foo }}'})
def test_static_statictag03(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('static-statictag03')
self.assertEqual(output, urljoin(settings.STATIC_URL, 'admin/base.css'))
@setup({'static-statictag04': '{% load static %}{% static base_css as foo %}{{ foo }}'})
def test_static_statictag04(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('static-statictag04', {'base_css': 'admin/base.css'})
self.assertEqual(output, urljoin(settings.STATIC_URL, 'admin/base.css'))
@setup({'static-statictag05': '{% load static %}{% static "special?chars"ed.html" %}'})
def test_static_quotes_urls(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('static-statictag05')
self.assertEqual(output, urljoin(settings.STATIC_URL, '/static/special%3Fchars%26quoted.html'))
@setup({'t': '{% load static %}{% static %}'})
def test_static_statictag_without_path(self):
msg = "'static' takes at least one argument (path to file)"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateSyntaxError, msg):
self.engine.render_to_string('t')
class StaticNodeTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_repr(self):
static_node = StaticNode(varname='named-var', path='named-path')
self.assertEqual(
repr(static_node),
"StaticNode(varname='named-var', path='named-path')",
)
static_node = StaticNode(path='named-path')
self.assertEqual(
repr(static_node),
"StaticNode(varname=None, path='named-path')",
)
|
287d3f99792f38902511e4977da8e0cfda5fbc9261b286c476e7a527bda46936 | from django.template.base import TemplateSyntaxError
from django.template.context import Context
from django.template.loader_tags import BlockContext, BlockNode
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from ..utils import SilentAttrClass, SilentGetItemClass, SomeClass, setup
basic_templates = {
'basic-syntax01': 'something cool',
'basic-syntax02': '{{ headline }}',
'basic-syntax03': '{{ first }} --- {{ second }}',
}
class BasicSyntaxTests(SimpleTestCase):
@setup(basic_templates)
def test_basic_syntax01(self):
"""
Plain text should go through the template parser untouched.
"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string('basic-syntax01')
self.assertEqual(output, "something cool")
@setup(basic_templates)
def test_basic_syntax02(self):
"""
Variables should be replaced with their value in the current
context
"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string('basic-syntax02', {'headline': 'Success'})
self.assertEqual(output, 'Success')
@setup(basic_templates)
def test_basic_syntax03(self):
"""
More than one replacement variable is allowed in a template
"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string('basic-syntax03', {"first": 1, "second": 2})
self.assertEqual(output, '1 --- 2')
@setup({'basic-syntax04': 'as{{ missing }}df'})
def test_basic_syntax04(self):
"""
Fail silently when a variable is not found in the current context
"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string('basic-syntax04')
if self.engine.string_if_invalid:
self.assertEqual(output, 'asINVALIDdf')
else:
self.assertEqual(output, 'asdf')
@setup({'basic-syntax06': '{{ multi word variable }}'})
def test_basic_syntax06(self):
"""
A variable may not contain more than one word
"""
with self.assertRaises(TemplateSyntaxError):
self.engine.get_template('basic-syntax06')
@setup({'basic-syntax07': '{{ }}'})
def test_basic_syntax07(self):
"""
Raise TemplateSyntaxError for empty variable tags.
"""
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateSyntaxError, 'Empty variable tag on line 1'):
self.engine.get_template('basic-syntax07')
@setup({'basic-syntax08': '{{ }}'})
def test_basic_syntax08(self):
"""
Raise TemplateSyntaxError for empty variable tags.
"""
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateSyntaxError, 'Empty variable tag on line 1'):
self.engine.get_template('basic-syntax08')
@setup({'basic-syntax09': '{{ var.method }}'})
def test_basic_syntax09(self):
"""
Attribute syntax allows a template to call an object's attribute
"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string('basic-syntax09', {'var': SomeClass()})
self.assertEqual(output, 'SomeClass.method')
@setup({'basic-syntax10': '{{ var.otherclass.method }}'})
def test_basic_syntax10(self):
"""
Multiple levels of attribute access are allowed.
"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string('basic-syntax10', {'var': SomeClass()})
self.assertEqual(output, 'OtherClass.method')
@setup({'basic-syntax11': '{{ var.blech }}'})
def test_basic_syntax11(self):
"""
Fail silently when a variable's attribute isn't found.
"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string('basic-syntax11', {'var': SomeClass()})
if self.engine.string_if_invalid:
self.assertEqual(output, 'INVALID')
else:
self.assertEqual(output, '')
@setup({'basic-syntax12': '{{ var.__dict__ }}'})
def test_basic_syntax12(self):
"""
Raise TemplateSyntaxError when trying to access a variable
beginning with an underscore.
"""
with self.assertRaises(TemplateSyntaxError):
self.engine.get_template('basic-syntax12')
# Raise TemplateSyntaxError when trying to access a variable
# containing an illegal character.
@setup({'basic-syntax13': "{{ va>r }}"})
def test_basic_syntax13(self):
with self.assertRaises(TemplateSyntaxError):
self.engine.get_template('basic-syntax13')
@setup({'basic-syntax14': "{{ (var.r) }}"})
def test_basic_syntax14(self):
with self.assertRaises(TemplateSyntaxError):
self.engine.get_template('basic-syntax14')
@setup({'basic-syntax15': "{{ sp%am }}"})
def test_basic_syntax15(self):
with self.assertRaises(TemplateSyntaxError):
self.engine.get_template('basic-syntax15')
@setup({'basic-syntax16': "{{ eggs! }}"})
def test_basic_syntax16(self):
with self.assertRaises(TemplateSyntaxError):
self.engine.get_template('basic-syntax16')
@setup({'basic-syntax17': "{{ moo? }}"})
def test_basic_syntax17(self):
with self.assertRaises(TemplateSyntaxError):
self.engine.get_template('basic-syntax17')
@setup({'basic-syntax18': "{{ foo.bar }}"})
def test_basic_syntax18(self):
"""
Attribute syntax allows a template to call a dictionary key's
value.
"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string('basic-syntax18', {"foo": {"bar": "baz"}})
self.assertEqual(output, "baz")
@setup({'basic-syntax19': "{{ foo.spam }}"})
def test_basic_syntax19(self):
"""
Fail silently when a variable's dictionary key isn't found.
"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string('basic-syntax19', {"foo": {"bar": "baz"}})
if self.engine.string_if_invalid:
self.assertEqual(output, 'INVALID')
else:
self.assertEqual(output, '')
@setup({'basic-syntax20': "{{ var.method2 }}"})
def test_basic_syntax20(self):
"""
Fail silently when accessing a non-simple method
"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string('basic-syntax20', {'var': SomeClass()})
if self.engine.string_if_invalid:
self.assertEqual(output, 'INVALID')
else:
self.assertEqual(output, '')
@setup({'basic-syntax20b': "{{ var.method5 }}"})
def test_basic_syntax20b(self):
"""
Don't silence a TypeError if it was raised inside a callable.
"""
template = self.engine.get_template('basic-syntax20b')
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
template.render(Context({'var': SomeClass()}))
# Don't get confused when parsing something that is almost, but not
# quite, a template tag.
@setup({'basic-syntax21': "a {{ moo %} b"})
def test_basic_syntax21(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('basic-syntax21')
self.assertEqual(output, "a {{ moo %} b")
@setup({'basic-syntax22': "{{ moo #}"})
def test_basic_syntax22(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('basic-syntax22')
self.assertEqual(output, "{{ moo #}")
@setup({'basic-syntax23': "{{ moo #} {{ cow }}"})
def test_basic_syntax23(self):
"""
Treat "moo #} {{ cow" as the variable. Not ideal, but costly to work
around, so this triggers an error.
"""
with self.assertRaises(TemplateSyntaxError):
self.engine.get_template('basic-syntax23')
@setup({'basic-syntax24': "{{ moo\n }}"})
def test_basic_syntax24(self):
"""
Embedded newlines make it not-a-tag.
"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string('basic-syntax24')
self.assertEqual(output, "{{ moo\n }}")
# Literal strings are permitted inside variables, mostly for i18n
# purposes.
@setup({'basic-syntax25': '{{ "fred" }}'})
def test_basic_syntax25(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('basic-syntax25')
self.assertEqual(output, "fred")
@setup({'basic-syntax26': r'{{ "\"fred\"" }}'})
def test_basic_syntax26(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('basic-syntax26')
self.assertEqual(output, "\"fred\"")
@setup({'basic-syntax27': r'{{ _("\"fred\"") }}'})
def test_basic_syntax27(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('basic-syntax27')
self.assertEqual(output, "\"fred\"")
# #12554 -- Make sure a silent_variable_failure Exception is
# suppressed on dictionary and attribute lookup.
@setup({'basic-syntax28': "{{ a.b }}"})
def test_basic_syntax28(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('basic-syntax28', {'a': SilentGetItemClass()})
if self.engine.string_if_invalid:
self.assertEqual(output, 'INVALID')
else:
self.assertEqual(output, '')
@setup({'basic-syntax29': "{{ a.b }}"})
def test_basic_syntax29(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('basic-syntax29', {'a': SilentAttrClass()})
if self.engine.string_if_invalid:
self.assertEqual(output, 'INVALID')
else:
self.assertEqual(output, '')
# Something that starts like a number but has an extra lookup works
# as a lookup.
@setup({'basic-syntax30': "{{ 1.2.3 }}"})
def test_basic_syntax30(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string(
'basic-syntax30',
{"1": {"2": {"3": "d"}}}
)
self.assertEqual(output, 'd')
@setup({'basic-syntax31': "{{ 1.2.3 }}"})
def test_basic_syntax31(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string(
'basic-syntax31',
{"1": {"2": ("a", "b", "c", "d")}},
)
self.assertEqual(output, 'd')
@setup({'basic-syntax32': "{{ 1.2.3 }}"})
def test_basic_syntax32(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string(
'basic-syntax32',
{"1": (("x", "x", "x", "x"), ("y", "y", "y", "y"), ("a", "b", "c", "d"))},
)
self.assertEqual(output, 'd')
@setup({'basic-syntax33': "{{ 1.2.3 }}"})
def test_basic_syntax33(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string(
'basic-syntax33',
{"1": ("xxxx", "yyyy", "abcd")},
)
self.assertEqual(output, 'd')
@setup({'basic-syntax34': "{{ 1.2.3 }}"})
def test_basic_syntax34(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string(
'basic-syntax34',
{"1": ({"x": "x"}, {"y": "y"}, {"z": "z", "3": "d"})}
)
self.assertEqual(output, 'd')
# Numbers are numbers even if their digits are in the context.
@setup({'basic-syntax35': "{{ 1 }}"})
def test_basic_syntax35(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('basic-syntax35', {"1": "abc"})
self.assertEqual(output, '1')
@setup({'basic-syntax36': "{{ 1.2 }}"})
def test_basic_syntax36(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('basic-syntax36', {"1": "abc"})
self.assertEqual(output, '1.2')
@setup({'basic-syntax37': '{{ callable }}'})
def test_basic_syntax37(self):
"""
Call methods in the top level of the context.
"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string('basic-syntax37', {"callable": lambda: "foo bar"})
self.assertEqual(output, 'foo bar')
@setup({'basic-syntax38': '{{ var.callable }}'})
def test_basic_syntax38(self):
"""
Call methods returned from dictionary lookups.
"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string('basic-syntax38', {"var": {"callable": lambda: "foo bar"}})
self.assertEqual(output, 'foo bar')
@setup({'template': '{% block content %}'})
def test_unclosed_block(self):
msg = "Unclosed tag on line 1: 'block'. Looking for one of: endblock."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateSyntaxError, msg):
self.engine.render_to_string('template')
@setup({'template': '{% if a %}'})
def test_unclosed_block2(self):
msg = "Unclosed tag on line 1: 'if'. Looking for one of: elif, else, endif."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateSyntaxError, msg):
self.engine.render_to_string('template')
@setup({'tpl-str': '%s', 'tpl-percent': '%%', 'tpl-weird-percent': '% %s'})
def test_ignores_strings_that_look_like_format_interpolation(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('tpl-str')
self.assertEqual(output, '%s')
output = self.engine.render_to_string('tpl-percent')
self.assertEqual(output, '%%')
output = self.engine.render_to_string('tpl-weird-percent')
self.assertEqual(output, '% %s')
class BlockContextTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_repr(self):
block_context = BlockContext()
block_context.add_blocks({'content': BlockNode('content', [])})
self.assertEqual(
repr(block_context),
"<BlockContext: blocks=defaultdict(<class 'list'>, "
"{'content': [<Block Node: content. Contents: []>]})>",
)
|
116c3e85b56c2779ff94af3446f3e17f9566afb2574a2105b7956e903e364b30 | from django.template import Context, Engine
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from ..utils import setup
class IfChangedTagTests(SimpleTestCase):
libraries = {'custom': 'template_tests.templatetags.custom'}
@setup({'ifchanged01': '{% for n in num %}{% ifchanged %}{{ n }}{% endifchanged %}{% endfor %}'})
def test_ifchanged01(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('ifchanged01', {'num': (1, 2, 3)})
self.assertEqual(output, '123')
@setup({'ifchanged02': '{% for n in num %}{% ifchanged %}{{ n }}{% endifchanged %}{% endfor %}'})
def test_ifchanged02(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('ifchanged02', {'num': (1, 1, 3)})
self.assertEqual(output, '13')
@setup({'ifchanged03': '{% for n in num %}{% ifchanged %}{{ n }}{% endifchanged %}{% endfor %}'})
def test_ifchanged03(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('ifchanged03', {'num': (1, 1, 1)})
self.assertEqual(output, '1')
@setup({'ifchanged04': '{% for n in num %}{% ifchanged %}{{ n }}{% endifchanged %}'
'{% for x in numx %}{% ifchanged %}{{ x }}{% endifchanged %}'
'{% endfor %}{% endfor %}'})
def test_ifchanged04(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('ifchanged04', {'num': (1, 2, 3), 'numx': (2, 2, 2)})
self.assertEqual(output, '122232')
@setup({'ifchanged05': '{% for n in num %}{% ifchanged %}{{ n }}{% endifchanged %}'
'{% for x in numx %}{% ifchanged %}{{ x }}{% endifchanged %}'
'{% endfor %}{% endfor %}'})
def test_ifchanged05(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('ifchanged05', {'num': (1, 1, 1), 'numx': (1, 2, 3)})
self.assertEqual(output, '1123123123')
@setup({'ifchanged06': '{% for n in num %}{% ifchanged %}{{ n }}{% endifchanged %}'
'{% for x in numx %}{% ifchanged %}{{ x }}{% endifchanged %}'
'{% endfor %}{% endfor %}'})
def test_ifchanged06(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('ifchanged06', {'num': (1, 1, 1), 'numx': (2, 2, 2)})
self.assertEqual(output, '1222')
@setup({'ifchanged07': '{% for n in num %}{% ifchanged %}{{ n }}{% endifchanged %}'
'{% for x in numx %}{% ifchanged %}{{ x }}{% endifchanged %}'
'{% for y in numy %}{% ifchanged %}{{ y }}{% endifchanged %}'
'{% endfor %}{% endfor %}{% endfor %}'})
def test_ifchanged07(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('ifchanged07', {'num': (1, 1, 1), 'numx': (2, 2, 2), 'numy': (3, 3, 3)})
self.assertEqual(output, '1233323332333')
@setup({'ifchanged08': '{% for data in datalist %}{% for c,d in data %}'
'{% if c %}{% ifchanged %}{{ d }}{% endifchanged %}'
'{% endif %}{% endfor %}{% endfor %}'})
def test_ifchanged08(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('ifchanged08', {'datalist': [
[(1, 'a'), (1, 'a'), (0, 'b'), (1, 'c')],
[(0, 'a'), (1, 'c'), (1, 'd'), (1, 'd'), (0, 'e')]
]})
self.assertEqual(output, 'accd')
@setup({'ifchanged-param01': '{% for n in num %}{% ifchanged n %}..{% endifchanged %}'
'{{ n }}{% endfor %}'})
def test_ifchanged_param01(self):
"""
Test one parameter given to ifchanged.
"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string('ifchanged-param01', {'num': (1, 2, 3)})
self.assertEqual(output, '..1..2..3')
@setup({'ifchanged-param02': '{% for n in num %}{% for x in numx %}{% ifchanged n %}..{% endifchanged %}'
'{{ x }}{% endfor %}{% endfor %}'})
def test_ifchanged_param02(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('ifchanged-param02', {'num': (1, 2, 3), 'numx': (5, 6, 7)})
self.assertEqual(output, '..567..567..567')
@setup({'ifchanged-param03': '{% for n in num %}{{ n }}{% for x in numx %}'
'{% ifchanged x n %}{{ x }}{% endifchanged %}'
'{% endfor %}{% endfor %}'})
def test_ifchanged_param03(self):
"""
Test multiple parameters to ifchanged.
"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string('ifchanged-param03', {'num': (1, 1, 2), 'numx': (5, 6, 6)})
self.assertEqual(output, '156156256')
@setup({'ifchanged-param04': '{% for d in days %}{% ifchanged %}{{ d.day }}{% endifchanged %}'
'{% for h in d.hours %}{% ifchanged d h %}{{ h }}{% endifchanged %}'
'{% endfor %}{% endfor %}'})
def test_ifchanged_param04(self):
"""
Test a date+hour like construct, where the hour of the last day is
the same but the date had changed, so print the hour anyway.
"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string(
'ifchanged-param04',
{'days': [{'hours': [1, 2, 3], 'day': 1}, {'hours': [3], 'day': 2}]},
)
self.assertEqual(output, '112323')
@setup({'ifchanged-param05': '{% for d in days %}{% ifchanged d.day %}{{ d.day }}{% endifchanged %}'
'{% for h in d.hours %}{% ifchanged d.day h %}{{ h }}{% endifchanged %}'
'{% endfor %}{% endfor %}'})
def test_ifchanged_param05(self):
"""
Logically the same as above, just written with explicit ifchanged
for the day.
"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string(
'ifchanged-param05',
{'days': [{'hours': [1, 2, 3], 'day': 1}, {'hours': [3], 'day': 2}]},
)
self.assertEqual(output, '112323')
@setup({'ifchanged-else01': '{% for id in ids %}{{ id }}'
'{% ifchanged id %}-first{% else %}-other{% endifchanged %}'
',{% endfor %}'})
def test_ifchanged_else01(self):
"""
Test the else clause of ifchanged.
"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string('ifchanged-else01', {'ids': [1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3]})
self.assertEqual(output, '1-first,1-other,2-first,2-other,2-other,3-first,')
@setup({'ifchanged-else02': '{% for id in ids %}{{ id }}-'
'{% ifchanged id %}{% cycle "red" "blue" %}{% else %}gray{% endifchanged %}'
',{% endfor %}'})
def test_ifchanged_else02(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('ifchanged-else02', {'ids': [1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3]})
self.assertEqual(output, '1-red,1-gray,2-blue,2-gray,2-gray,3-red,')
@setup({'ifchanged-else03': '{% for id in ids %}{{ id }}'
'{% ifchanged id %}-{% cycle "red" "blue" %}{% else %}{% endifchanged %}'
',{% endfor %}'})
def test_ifchanged_else03(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('ifchanged-else03', {'ids': [1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3]})
self.assertEqual(output, '1-red,1,2-blue,2,2,3-red,')
@setup({'ifchanged-else04': '{% for id in ids %}'
'{% ifchanged %}***{{ id }}*{% else %}...{% endifchanged %}'
'{{ forloop.counter }}{% endfor %}'})
def test_ifchanged_else04(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('ifchanged-else04', {'ids': [1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 4]})
self.assertEqual(output, '***1*1...2***2*3...4...5***3*6***4*7')
@setup({'ifchanged-filter-ws': '{% load custom %}{% for n in num %}'
'{% ifchanged n|noop:"x y" %}..{% endifchanged %}{{ n }}'
'{% endfor %}'})
def test_ifchanged_filter_ws(self):
"""
Test whitespace in filter arguments
"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string('ifchanged-filter-ws', {'num': (1, 2, 3)})
self.assertEqual(output, '..1..2..3')
class IfChangedTests(SimpleTestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
cls.engine = Engine()
super().setUpClass()
def test_ifchanged_concurrency(self):
"""
#15849 -- ifchanged should be thread-safe.
"""
template = self.engine.from_string(
'[0{% for x in foo %},{% with var=get_value %}{% ifchanged %}'
'{{ var }}{% endifchanged %}{% endwith %}{% endfor %}]'
)
# Using generator to mimic concurrency.
# The generator is not passed to the 'for' loop, because it does a list(values)
# instead, call gen.next() in the template to control the generator.
def gen():
yield 1
yield 2
# Simulate that another thread is now rendering.
# When the IfChangeNode stores state at 'self' it stays at '3' and skip the last yielded value below.
iter2 = iter([1, 2, 3])
output2 = template.render(Context({'foo': range(3), 'get_value': lambda: next(iter2)}))
self.assertEqual(
output2, '[0,1,2,3]', 'Expected [0,1,2,3] in second parallel template, got {}'.format(output2)
)
yield 3
gen1 = gen()
output1 = template.render(Context({'foo': range(3), 'get_value': lambda: next(gen1)}))
self.assertEqual(output1, '[0,1,2,3]', 'Expected [0,1,2,3] in first template, got {}'.format(output1))
def test_ifchanged_render_once(self):
"""
#19890. The content of ifchanged template tag was rendered twice.
"""
template = self.engine.from_string('{% ifchanged %}{% cycle "1st time" "2nd time" %}{% endifchanged %}')
output = template.render(Context({}))
self.assertEqual(output, '1st time')
def test_include(self):
"""
#23516 -- This works as a regression test only if the cached loader
isn't used. Hence we don't use the @setup decorator.
"""
engine = Engine(loaders=[
('django.template.loaders.locmem.Loader', {
'template': '{% for x in vars %}{% include "include" %}{% endfor %}',
'include': '{% ifchanged %}{{ x }}{% endifchanged %}',
}),
])
output = engine.render_to_string('template', {'vars': [1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3]})
self.assertEqual(output, "123")
def test_include_state(self):
"""Tests the node state for different IncludeNodes (#27974)."""
engine = Engine(loaders=[
('django.template.loaders.locmem.Loader', {
'template': '{% for x in vars %}{% include "include" %}{% include "include" %}{% endfor %}',
'include': '{% ifchanged %}{{ x }}{% endifchanged %}',
}),
])
output = engine.render_to_string('template', {'vars': [1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3]})
self.assertEqual(output, '112233')
|
9ffefa82850adf3d23c15dbda601d1592a04e88840ed1f7275212d7ac36d166b | from django.template.defaultfilters import urlize
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from django.utils.functional import lazy
from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
from ..utils import setup
class UrlizeTests(SimpleTestCase):
@setup({'urlize01': '{% autoescape off %}{{ a|urlize }} {{ b|urlize }}{% endautoescape %}'})
def test_urlize01(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string(
'urlize01',
{'a': 'http://example.com/?x=&y=', 'b': mark_safe('http://example.com?x=&y=<2>')},
)
self.assertEqual(
output,
'<a href="http://example.com/?x=&y=" rel="nofollow">http://example.com/?x=&y=</a> '
'<a href="http://example.com?x=&y=%3C2%3E" rel="nofollow">http://example.com?x=&y=<2></a>'
)
@setup({'urlize02': '{{ a|urlize }} {{ b|urlize }}'})
def test_urlize02(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string(
'urlize02',
{'a': "http://example.com/?x=&y=", 'b': mark_safe("http://example.com?x=&y=")},
)
self.assertEqual(
output,
'<a href="http://example.com/?x=&y=" rel="nofollow">http://example.com/?x=&y=</a> '
'<a href="http://example.com?x=&y=" rel="nofollow">http://example.com?x=&y=</a>'
)
@setup({'urlize03': '{% autoescape off %}{{ a|urlize }}{% endautoescape %}'})
def test_urlize03(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('urlize03', {'a': mark_safe("a & b")})
self.assertEqual(output, 'a & b')
@setup({'urlize04': '{{ a|urlize }}'})
def test_urlize04(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('urlize04', {'a': mark_safe("a & b")})
self.assertEqual(output, 'a & b')
# This will lead to a nonsense result, but at least it won't be
# exploitable for XSS purposes when auto-escaping is on.
@setup({'urlize05': '{% autoescape off %}{{ a|urlize }}{% endautoescape %}'})
def test_urlize05(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('urlize05', {'a': "<script>alert('foo')</script>"})
self.assertEqual(output, "<script>alert('foo')</script>")
@setup({'urlize06': '{{ a|urlize }}'})
def test_urlize06(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('urlize06', {'a': "<script>alert('foo')</script>"})
self.assertEqual(output, '<script>alert('foo')</script>')
# mailto: testing for urlize
@setup({'urlize07': '{{ a|urlize }}'})
def test_urlize07(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('urlize07', {'a': "Email me at [email protected]"})
self.assertEqual(
output,
'Email me at <a href="mailto:[email protected]">[email protected]</a>',
)
@setup({'urlize08': '{{ a|urlize }}'})
def test_urlize08(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('urlize08', {'a': "Email me at <[email protected]>"})
self.assertEqual(
output,
'Email me at <<a href="mailto:[email protected]">[email protected]</a>>',
)
@setup({'urlize09': '{% autoescape off %}{{ a|urlize }}{% endautoescape %}'})
def test_urlize09(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('urlize09', {'a': "http://example.com/?x=&y=<2>"})
self.assertEqual(
output,
'<a href="http://example.com/?x=&y=%3C2%3E" rel="nofollow">http://example.com/?x=&y=<2></a>',
)
class FunctionTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_urls(self):
self.assertEqual(
urlize('http://google.com'),
'<a href="http://google.com" rel="nofollow">http://google.com</a>',
)
self.assertEqual(
urlize('http://google.com/'),
'<a href="http://google.com/" rel="nofollow">http://google.com/</a>',
)
self.assertEqual(
urlize('www.google.com'),
'<a href="http://www.google.com" rel="nofollow">www.google.com</a>',
)
self.assertEqual(
urlize('djangoproject.org'),
'<a href="http://djangoproject.org" rel="nofollow">djangoproject.org</a>',
)
self.assertEqual(
urlize('djangoproject.org/'),
'<a href="http://djangoproject.org/" rel="nofollow">djangoproject.org/</a>',
)
def test_url_split_chars(self):
# Quotes (single and double) and angle brackets shouldn't be considered
# part of URLs.
self.assertEqual(
urlize('www.server.com"abc'),
'<a href="http://www.server.com" rel="nofollow">www.server.com</a>"abc',
)
self.assertEqual(
urlize('www.server.com\'abc'),
'<a href="http://www.server.com" rel="nofollow">www.server.com</a>'abc',
)
self.assertEqual(
urlize('www.server.com<abc'),
'<a href="http://www.server.com" rel="nofollow">www.server.com</a><abc',
)
self.assertEqual(
urlize('www.server.com>abc'),
'<a href="http://www.server.com" rel="nofollow">www.server.com</a>>abc',
)
def test_email(self):
self.assertEqual(
urlize('[email protected]'),
'<a href="mailto:[email protected]">[email protected]</a>',
)
def test_word_with_dot(self):
self.assertEqual(urlize('some.organization'), 'some.organization'),
def test_https(self):
self.assertEqual(
urlize('https://google.com'),
'<a href="https://google.com" rel="nofollow">https://google.com</a>',
)
def test_quoting(self):
"""
#9655 - Check urlize doesn't overquote already quoted urls. The
teststring is the urlquoted version of 'http://hi.baidu.com/重新开始'
"""
self.assertEqual(
urlize('http://hi.baidu.com/%E9%87%8D%E6%96%B0%E5%BC%80%E5%A7%8B'),
'<a href="http://hi.baidu.com/%E9%87%8D%E6%96%B0%E5%BC%80%E5%A7%8B" rel="nofollow">'
'http://hi.baidu.com/%E9%87%8D%E6%96%B0%E5%BC%80%E5%A7%8B</a>',
)
def test_urlencoded(self):
self.assertEqual(
urlize('www.mystore.com/30%OffCoupons!'),
'<a href="http://www.mystore.com/30%25OffCoupons" rel="nofollow">'
'www.mystore.com/30%OffCoupons</a>!',
)
self.assertEqual(
urlize('https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caf%C3%A9'),
'<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caf%C3%A9" rel="nofollow">'
'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caf%C3%A9</a>',
)
def test_unicode(self):
self.assertEqual(
urlize('https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Café'),
'<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caf%C3%A9" rel="nofollow">'
'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Café</a>',
)
def test_parenthesis(self):
"""
#11911 - Check urlize keeps balanced parentheses
"""
self.assertEqual(
urlize('https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Django_(web_framework)'),
'<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Django_(web_framework)" rel="nofollow">'
'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Django_(web_framework)</a>',
)
self.assertEqual(
urlize('(see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Django_(web_framework))'),
'(see <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Django_(web_framework)" rel="nofollow">'
'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Django_(web_framework)</a>)',
)
def test_nofollow(self):
"""
#12183 - Check urlize adds nofollow properly - see #12183
"""
self.assertEqual(
urlize('[email protected] or www.bar.com'),
'<a href="mailto:[email protected]">[email protected]</a> or '
'<a href="http://www.bar.com" rel="nofollow">www.bar.com</a>',
)
def test_idn(self):
"""
#13704 - Check urlize handles IDN correctly
"""
self.assertEqual(urlize('http://c✶.ws'), '<a href="http://xn--c-lgq.ws" rel="nofollow">http://c✶.ws</a>')
self.assertEqual(urlize('www.c✶.ws'), '<a href="http://www.xn--c-lgq.ws" rel="nofollow">www.c✶.ws</a>')
self.assertEqual(urlize('c✶.org'), '<a href="http://xn--c-lgq.org" rel="nofollow">c✶.org</a>')
self.assertEqual(urlize('info@c✶.org'), '<a href="mailto:[email protected]">info@c✶.org</a>')
def test_malformed(self):
"""
#16395 - Check urlize doesn't highlight malformed URIs
"""
self.assertEqual(urlize('http:///www.google.com'), 'http:///www.google.com')
self.assertEqual(urlize('http://.google.com'), 'http://.google.com')
self.assertEqual(urlize('http://@foo.com'), 'http://@foo.com')
def test_tlds(self):
"""
#16656 - Check urlize accepts more TLDs
"""
self.assertEqual(urlize('usa.gov'), '<a href="http://usa.gov" rel="nofollow">usa.gov</a>')
def test_invalid_email(self):
"""
#17592 - Check urlize don't crash on invalid email with dot-starting
domain
"""
self.assertEqual(urlize('[email protected]'), '[email protected]')
def test_uppercase(self):
"""
#18071 - Check urlize accepts uppercased URL schemes
"""
self.assertEqual(
urlize('HTTPS://github.com/'),
'<a href="https://github.com/" rel="nofollow">HTTPS://github.com/</a>',
)
def test_trailing_period(self):
"""
#18644 - Check urlize trims trailing period when followed by parenthesis
"""
self.assertEqual(
urlize('(Go to http://www.example.com/foo.)'),
'(Go to <a href="http://www.example.com/foo" rel="nofollow">http://www.example.com/foo</a>.)',
)
def test_trailing_multiple_punctuation(self):
self.assertEqual(
urlize('A test http://testing.com/example..'),
'A test <a href="http://testing.com/example" rel="nofollow">http://testing.com/example</a>..'
)
self.assertEqual(
urlize('A test http://testing.com/example!!'),
'A test <a href="http://testing.com/example" rel="nofollow">http://testing.com/example</a>!!'
)
self.assertEqual(
urlize('A test http://testing.com/example!!!'),
'A test <a href="http://testing.com/example" rel="nofollow">http://testing.com/example</a>!!!'
)
self.assertEqual(
urlize('A test http://testing.com/example.,:;)"!'),
'A test <a href="http://testing.com/example" rel="nofollow">http://testing.com/example</a>.,:;)"!'
)
def test_brackets(self):
"""
#19070 - Check urlize handles brackets properly
"""
self.assertEqual(
urlize('[see www.example.com]'),
'[see <a href="http://www.example.com" rel="nofollow">www.example.com</a>]',
)
self.assertEqual(
urlize('see test[at[example.com'),
'see <a href="http://test[at[example.com" rel="nofollow">test[at[example.com</a>',
)
self.assertEqual(
urlize('[http://168.192.0.1](http://168.192.0.1)'),
'[<a href="http://168.192.0.1](http://168.192.0.1)" rel="nofollow">'
'http://168.192.0.1](http://168.192.0.1)</a>',
)
def test_wrapping_characters(self):
wrapping_chars = (
('()', ('(', ')')),
('<>', ('<', '>')),
('[]', ('[', ']')),
('""', ('"', '"')),
("''", (''', ''')),
)
for wrapping_in, (start_out, end_out) in wrapping_chars:
with self.subTest(wrapping_in=wrapping_in):
start_in, end_in = wrapping_in
self.assertEqual(
urlize(start_in + 'https://www.example.org/' + end_in),
start_out +
'<a href="https://www.example.org/" rel="nofollow">https://www.example.org/</a>' +
end_out,
)
def test_ipv4(self):
self.assertEqual(
urlize('http://192.168.0.15/api/9'),
'<a href="http://192.168.0.15/api/9" rel="nofollow">http://192.168.0.15/api/9</a>',
)
def test_ipv6(self):
self.assertEqual(
urlize('http://[2001:db8:cafe::2]/api/9'),
'<a href="http://[2001:db8:cafe::2]/api/9" rel="nofollow">http://[2001:db8:cafe::2]/api/9</a>',
)
def test_quotation_marks(self):
"""
#20364 - Check urlize correctly include quotation marks in links
"""
self.assertEqual(
urlize('before "[email protected]" afterward', autoescape=False),
'before "<a href="mailto:[email protected]">[email protected]</a>" afterward',
)
self.assertEqual(
urlize('before [email protected]" afterward', autoescape=False),
'before <a href="mailto:[email protected]">[email protected]</a>" afterward',
)
self.assertEqual(
urlize('before "[email protected] afterward', autoescape=False),
'before "<a href="mailto:[email protected]">[email protected]</a> afterward',
)
self.assertEqual(
urlize('before \'[email protected]\' afterward', autoescape=False),
'before \'<a href="mailto:[email protected]">[email protected]</a>\' afterward',
)
self.assertEqual(
urlize('before [email protected]\' afterward', autoescape=False),
'before <a href="mailto:[email protected]">[email protected]</a>\' afterward',
)
self.assertEqual(
urlize('before \'[email protected] afterward', autoescape=False),
'before \'<a href="mailto:[email protected]">[email protected]</a> afterward',
)
def test_quote_commas(self):
"""
#20364 - Check urlize copes with commas following URLs in quotes
"""
self.assertEqual(
urlize('Email us at "[email protected]", or phone us at +xx.yy', autoescape=False),
'Email us at "<a href="mailto:[email protected]">[email protected]</a>", or phone us at +xx.yy',
)
def test_exclamation_marks(self):
"""
#23715 - Check urlize correctly handles exclamation marks after TLDs
or query string
"""
self.assertEqual(
urlize('Go to djangoproject.com! and enjoy.'),
'Go to <a href="http://djangoproject.com" rel="nofollow">djangoproject.com</a>! and enjoy.',
)
self.assertEqual(
urlize('Search for google.com/?q=! and see.'),
'Search for <a href="http://google.com/?q=" rel="nofollow">google.com/?q=</a>! and see.',
)
self.assertEqual(
urlize('Search for google.com/?q=dj!`? and see.'),
'Search for <a href="http://google.com/?q=dj%21%60%3F" rel="nofollow">google.com/?q=dj!`?</a> and see.',
)
self.assertEqual(
urlize('Search for google.com/?q=dj!`?! and see.'),
'Search for <a href="http://google.com/?q=dj%21%60%3F" rel="nofollow">google.com/?q=dj!`?</a>! and see.',
)
def test_non_string_input(self):
self.assertEqual(urlize(123), '123')
def test_autoescape(self):
self.assertEqual(
urlize('foo<a href=" google.com ">bar</a>buz'),
'foo<a href=" <a href="http://google.com" rel="nofollow">google.com</a> ">bar</a>buz'
)
def test_autoescape_off(self):
self.assertEqual(
urlize('foo<a href=" google.com ">bar</a>buz', autoescape=False),
'foo<a href=" <a href="http://google.com" rel="nofollow">google.com</a> ">bar</a>buz',
)
def test_lazystring(self):
prepend_www = lazy(lambda url: 'www.' + url, str)
self.assertEqual(
urlize(prepend_www('google.com')),
'<a href="http://www.google.com" rel="nofollow">www.google.com</a>',
)
|
57dd24d7d5de8c439de86b115746090a9eb876352c2dd2e731d299c838d00141 | import operator
from django import template
from django.template.defaultfilters import stringfilter
from django.utils.html import escape, format_html
from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
register = template.Library()
@register.filter
@stringfilter
def trim(value, num):
return value[:num]
@register.filter
@mark_safe
def make_data_div(value):
"""A filter that uses a decorator (@mark_safe)."""
return '<div data-name="%s"></div>' % value
@register.filter
def noop(value, param=None):
"""A noop filter that always return its first argument and does nothing with
its second (optional) one.
Useful for testing out whitespace in filter arguments (see #19882)."""
return value
@register.simple_tag(takes_context=True)
def context_stack_length(context):
return len(context.dicts)
@register.simple_tag
def no_params():
"""Expected no_params __doc__"""
return "no_params - Expected result"
no_params.anything = "Expected no_params __dict__"
@register.simple_tag
def one_param(arg):
"""Expected one_param __doc__"""
return "one_param - Expected result: %s" % arg
one_param.anything = "Expected one_param __dict__"
@register.simple_tag(takes_context=False)
def explicit_no_context(arg):
"""Expected explicit_no_context __doc__"""
return "explicit_no_context - Expected result: %s" % arg
explicit_no_context.anything = "Expected explicit_no_context __dict__"
@register.simple_tag(takes_context=True)
def no_params_with_context(context):
"""Expected no_params_with_context __doc__"""
return "no_params_with_context - Expected result (context value: %s)" % context['value']
no_params_with_context.anything = "Expected no_params_with_context __dict__"
@register.simple_tag(takes_context=True)
def params_and_context(context, arg):
"""Expected params_and_context __doc__"""
return "params_and_context - Expected result (context value: %s): %s" % (context['value'], arg)
params_and_context.anything = "Expected params_and_context __dict__"
@register.simple_tag
def simple_two_params(one, two):
"""Expected simple_two_params __doc__"""
return "simple_two_params - Expected result: %s, %s" % (one, two)
simple_two_params.anything = "Expected simple_two_params __dict__"
@register.simple_tag
def simple_keyword_only_param(*, kwarg):
return "simple_keyword_only_param - Expected result: %s" % kwarg
@register.simple_tag
def simple_keyword_only_default(*, kwarg=42):
return "simple_keyword_only_default - Expected result: %s" % kwarg
@register.simple_tag
def simple_one_default(one, two='hi'):
"""Expected simple_one_default __doc__"""
return "simple_one_default - Expected result: %s, %s" % (one, two)
simple_one_default.anything = "Expected simple_one_default __dict__"
@register.simple_tag
def simple_unlimited_args(one, two='hi', *args):
"""Expected simple_unlimited_args __doc__"""
return "simple_unlimited_args - Expected result: %s" % (
', '.join(str(arg) for arg in [one, two, *args])
)
simple_unlimited_args.anything = "Expected simple_unlimited_args __dict__"
@register.simple_tag
def simple_only_unlimited_args(*args):
"""Expected simple_only_unlimited_args __doc__"""
return "simple_only_unlimited_args - Expected result: %s" % ', '.join(str(arg) for arg in args)
simple_only_unlimited_args.anything = "Expected simple_only_unlimited_args __dict__"
@register.simple_tag
def simple_unlimited_args_kwargs(one, two='hi', *args, **kwargs):
"""Expected simple_unlimited_args_kwargs __doc__"""
# Sort the dictionary by key to guarantee the order for testing.
sorted_kwarg = sorted(kwargs.items(), key=operator.itemgetter(0))
return "simple_unlimited_args_kwargs - Expected result: %s / %s" % (
', '.join(str(arg) for arg in [one, two, *args]),
', '.join('%s=%s' % (k, v) for (k, v) in sorted_kwarg)
)
simple_unlimited_args_kwargs.anything = "Expected simple_unlimited_args_kwargs __dict__"
@register.simple_tag(takes_context=True)
def simple_tag_without_context_parameter(arg):
"""Expected simple_tag_without_context_parameter __doc__"""
return "Expected result"
simple_tag_without_context_parameter.anything = "Expected simple_tag_without_context_parameter __dict__"
@register.simple_tag(takes_context=True)
def escape_naive(context):
"""A tag that doesn't even think about escaping issues"""
return "Hello {}!".format(context['name'])
@register.simple_tag(takes_context=True)
def escape_explicit(context):
"""A tag that uses escape explicitly"""
return escape("Hello {}!".format(context['name']))
@register.simple_tag(takes_context=True)
def escape_format_html(context):
"""A tag that uses format_html"""
return format_html("Hello {0}!", context['name'])
@register.simple_tag(takes_context=True)
def current_app(context):
return str(context.current_app)
@register.simple_tag(takes_context=True)
def use_l10n(context):
return str(context.use_l10n)
@register.simple_tag(name='minustwo')
def minustwo_overridden_name(value):
return value - 2
register.simple_tag(lambda x: x - 1, name='minusone')
@register.tag('counter')
def counter(parser, token):
return CounterNode()
class CounterNode(template.Node):
def __init__(self):
self.count = 0
def render(self, context):
count = self.count
self.count = count + 1
return str(count)
|
fc4f46f041ef2c715fc2c3ced0115fd949ee56b298b35174563e6cb08cd4740e | import inspect
import os
from functools import partial, wraps
from asgiref.local import Local
from django.template import Context, Template, TemplateSyntaxError
from django.template.base import Token, TokenType
from django.templatetags.i18n import BlockTranslateNode
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, override_settings
from django.utils import translation
from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
from django.utils.translation import trans_real
from ...utils import setup as base_setup
from .base import MultipleLocaleActivationTestCase, extended_locale_paths, here
def setup(templates, *args, **kwargs):
blocktranslate_setup = base_setup(templates, *args, **kwargs)
blocktrans_setup = base_setup({
name: template.replace(
'{% blocktranslate ', '{% blocktrans '
).replace(
'{% endblocktranslate %}', '{% endblocktrans %}'
)
for name, template in templates.items()
})
tags = {
'blocktrans': blocktrans_setup,
'blocktranslate': blocktranslate_setup,
}
def decorator(func):
@wraps(func)
def inner(self, *args):
signature = inspect.signature(func)
for tag_name, setup_func in tags.items():
if 'tag_name' in signature.parameters:
setup_func(partial(func, tag_name=tag_name))(self)
else:
setup_func(func)(self)
return inner
return decorator
class I18nBlockTransTagTests(SimpleTestCase):
libraries = {'i18n': 'django.templatetags.i18n'}
@setup({'i18n03': '{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate %}{{ anton }}{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_i18n03(self):
"""simple translation of a variable"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string('i18n03', {'anton': 'Å'})
self.assertEqual(output, 'Å')
@setup({'i18n04': '{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate with berta=anton|lower %}{{ berta }}{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_i18n04(self):
"""simple translation of a variable and filter"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string('i18n04', {'anton': 'Å'})
self.assertEqual(output, 'å')
@setup({'legacyi18n04': '{% load i18n %}'
'{% blocktranslate with anton|lower as berta %}{{ berta }}{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_legacyi18n04(self):
"""simple translation of a variable and filter"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string('legacyi18n04', {'anton': 'Å'})
self.assertEqual(output, 'å')
@setup({'i18n05': '{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate %}xxx{{ anton }}xxx{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_i18n05(self):
"""simple translation of a string with interpolation"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string('i18n05', {'anton': 'yyy'})
self.assertEqual(output, 'xxxyyyxxx')
@setup({'i18n07': '{% load i18n %}'
'{% blocktranslate count counter=number %}singular{% plural %}'
'{{ counter }} plural{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_i18n07(self):
"""translation of singular form"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string('i18n07', {'number': 1})
self.assertEqual(output, 'singular')
@setup({'legacyi18n07': '{% load i18n %}'
'{% blocktranslate count number as counter %}singular{% plural %}'
'{{ counter }} plural{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_legacyi18n07(self):
"""translation of singular form"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string('legacyi18n07', {'number': 1})
self.assertEqual(output, 'singular')
@setup({'i18n08': '{% load i18n %}'
'{% blocktranslate count number as counter %}singular{% plural %}'
'{{ counter }} plural{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_i18n08(self):
"""translation of plural form"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string('i18n08', {'number': 2})
self.assertEqual(output, '2 plural')
@setup({'legacyi18n08': '{% load i18n %}'
'{% blocktranslate count counter=number %}singular{% plural %}'
'{{ counter }} plural{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_legacyi18n08(self):
"""translation of plural form"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string('legacyi18n08', {'number': 2})
self.assertEqual(output, '2 plural')
@setup({'i18n17': '{% load i18n %}'
'{% blocktranslate with berta=anton|escape %}{{ berta }}{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_i18n17(self):
"""
Escaping inside blocktranslate and translate works as if it was
directly in the template.
"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string('i18n17', {'anton': 'α & β'})
self.assertEqual(output, 'α & β')
@setup({'i18n18': '{% load i18n %}'
'{% blocktranslate with berta=anton|force_escape %}{{ berta }}{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_i18n18(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('i18n18', {'anton': 'α & β'})
self.assertEqual(output, 'α & β')
@setup({'i18n19': '{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate %}{{ andrew }}{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_i18n19(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('i18n19', {'andrew': 'a & b'})
self.assertEqual(output, 'a & b')
@setup({'i18n21': '{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate %}{{ andrew }}{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_i18n21(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('i18n21', {'andrew': mark_safe('a & b')})
self.assertEqual(output, 'a & b')
@setup({'legacyi18n17': '{% load i18n %}'
'{% blocktranslate with anton|escape as berta %}{{ berta }}{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_legacyi18n17(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('legacyi18n17', {'anton': 'α & β'})
self.assertEqual(output, 'α & β')
@setup({'legacyi18n18': '{% load i18n %}'
'{% blocktranslate with anton|force_escape as berta %}'
'{{ berta }}{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_legacyi18n18(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('legacyi18n18', {'anton': 'α & β'})
self.assertEqual(output, 'α & β')
@setup({'i18n26': '{% load i18n %}'
'{% blocktranslate with extra_field=myextra_field count counter=number %}'
'singular {{ extra_field }}{% plural %}plural{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_i18n26(self):
"""
translation of plural form with extra field in singular form (#13568)
"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string('i18n26', {'myextra_field': 'test', 'number': 1})
self.assertEqual(output, 'singular test')
@setup({'legacyi18n26': '{% load i18n %}'
'{% blocktranslate with myextra_field as extra_field count number as counter %}'
'singular {{ extra_field }}{% plural %}plural{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_legacyi18n26(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('legacyi18n26', {'myextra_field': 'test', 'number': 1})
self.assertEqual(output, 'singular test')
@setup({'i18n27': '{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate count counter=number %}'
'{{ counter }} result{% plural %}{{ counter }} results'
'{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_i18n27(self):
"""translation of singular form in Russian (#14126)"""
with translation.override('ru'):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('i18n27', {'number': 1})
self.assertEqual(output, '1 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442')
@setup({'legacyi18n27': '{% load i18n %}'
'{% blocktranslate count number as counter %}{{ counter }} result'
'{% plural %}{{ counter }} results{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_legacyi18n27(self):
with translation.override('ru'):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('legacyi18n27', {'number': 1})
self.assertEqual(output, '1 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442')
@setup({'i18n28': '{% load i18n %}'
'{% blocktranslate with a=anton b=berta %}{{ a }} + {{ b }}{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_i18n28(self):
"""simple translation of multiple variables"""
output = self.engine.render_to_string('i18n28', {'anton': 'α', 'berta': 'β'})
self.assertEqual(output, 'α + β')
@setup({'legacyi18n28': '{% load i18n %}'
'{% blocktranslate with anton as a and berta as b %}'
'{{ a }} + {{ b }}{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_legacyi18n28(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('legacyi18n28', {'anton': 'α', 'berta': 'β'})
self.assertEqual(output, 'α + β')
# blocktranslate handling of variables which are not in the context.
# this should work as if blocktranslate was not there (#19915)
@setup({'i18n34': '{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate %}{{ missing }}{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_i18n34(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('i18n34')
if self.engine.string_if_invalid:
self.assertEqual(output, 'INVALID')
else:
self.assertEqual(output, '')
@setup({'i18n34_2': '{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate with a=\'α\' %}{{ missing }}{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_i18n34_2(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('i18n34_2')
if self.engine.string_if_invalid:
self.assertEqual(output, 'INVALID')
else:
self.assertEqual(output, '')
@setup({'i18n34_3': '{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate with a=anton %}{{ missing }}{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_i18n34_3(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string(
'i18n34_3', {'anton': '\xce\xb1'})
if self.engine.string_if_invalid:
self.assertEqual(output, 'INVALID')
else:
self.assertEqual(output, '')
@setup({'i18n37': '{% load i18n %}'
'{% translate "Page not found" as page_not_found %}'
'{% blocktranslate %}Error: {{ page_not_found }}{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_i18n37(self):
with translation.override('de'):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('i18n37')
self.assertEqual(output, 'Error: Seite nicht gefunden')
# blocktranslate tag with asvar
@setup({'i18n39': '{% load i18n %}'
'{% blocktranslate asvar page_not_found %}Page not found{% endblocktranslate %}'
'>{{ page_not_found }}<'})
def test_i18n39(self):
with translation.override('de'):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('i18n39')
self.assertEqual(output, '>Seite nicht gefunden<')
@setup({'i18n40': '{% load i18n %}'
'{% translate "Page not found" as pg_404 %}'
'{% blocktranslate with page_not_found=pg_404 asvar output %}'
'Error: {{ page_not_found }}'
'{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_i18n40(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('i18n40')
self.assertEqual(output, '')
@setup({'i18n41': '{% load i18n %}'
'{% translate "Page not found" as pg_404 %}'
'{% blocktranslate with page_not_found=pg_404 asvar output %}'
'Error: {{ page_not_found }}'
'{% endblocktranslate %}'
'>{{ output }}<'})
def test_i18n41(self):
with translation.override('de'):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('i18n41')
self.assertEqual(output, '>Error: Seite nicht gefunden<')
@setup({'template': '{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate asvar %}Yes{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_blocktrans_syntax_error_missing_assignment(self, tag_name):
msg = "No argument provided to the '{}' tag for the asvar option.".format(tag_name)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateSyntaxError, msg):
self.engine.render_to_string('template')
@setup({'template': '{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate %}%s{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_blocktrans_tag_using_a_string_that_looks_like_str_fmt(self):
output = self.engine.render_to_string('template')
self.assertEqual(output, '%s')
@setup({'template': '{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate %}{% block b %} {% endblock %}{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_with_block(self, tag_name):
msg = "'{}' doesn't allow other block tags (seen 'block b') inside it".format(tag_name)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateSyntaxError, msg):
self.engine.render_to_string('template')
@setup({'template': (
'{% load i18n %}'
'{% blocktranslate %}{% for b in [1, 2, 3] %} {% endfor %}'
'{% endblocktranslate %}'
)})
def test_with_for(self, tag_name):
msg = "'{}' doesn't allow other block tags (seen 'for b in [1, 2, 3]') inside it".format(tag_name)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateSyntaxError, msg):
self.engine.render_to_string('template')
@setup({'template': '{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate with foo=bar with %}{{ foo }}{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_variable_twice(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateSyntaxError, "The 'with' option was specified more than once"):
self.engine.render_to_string('template', {'foo': 'bar'})
@setup({'template': '{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate with %}{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_no_args_with(self, tag_name):
msg = '"with" in \'{}\' tag needs at least one keyword argument.'.format(tag_name)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateSyntaxError, msg):
self.engine.render_to_string('template')
@setup({'template': '{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate count a %}{% endblocktranslate %}'})
def test_count(self, tag_name):
msg = '"count" in \'{}\' tag expected exactly one keyword argument.'.format(tag_name)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateSyntaxError, msg):
self.engine.render_to_string('template', {'a': [1, 2, 3]})
@setup({'template': (
'{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate count counter=num %}{{ counter }}'
'{% plural %}{{ counter }}{% endblocktranslate %}'
)})
def test_count_not_number(self, tag_name):
msg = "'counter' argument to '{}' tag must be a number.".format(tag_name)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateSyntaxError, msg):
self.engine.render_to_string('template', {'num': '1'})
@setup({'template': (
'{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate count count=var|length %}'
'There is {{ count }} object. {% block a %} {% endblock %}'
'{% endblocktranslate %}'
)})
def test_plural_bad_syntax(self, tag_name):
msg = "'{}' doesn't allow other block tags inside it".format(tag_name)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateSyntaxError, msg):
self.engine.render_to_string('template', {'var': [1, 2, 3]})
class TranslationBlockTranslateTagTests(SimpleTestCase):
tag_name = 'blocktranslate'
def get_template(self, template_string):
return Template(
template_string.replace(
'{{% blocktranslate ',
'{{% {}'.format(self.tag_name)
).replace(
'{{% endblocktranslate %}}',
'{{% end{} %}}'.format(self.tag_name)
)
)
@override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=extended_locale_paths)
def test_template_tags_pgettext(self):
"""{% blocktranslate %} takes message contexts into account (#14806)."""
trans_real._active = Local()
trans_real._translations = {}
with translation.override('de'):
# Nonexistent context
t = self.get_template(
'{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate context "nonexistent" %}May'
'{% endblocktranslate %}'
)
rendered = t.render(Context())
self.assertEqual(rendered, 'May')
# Existing context... using a literal
t = self.get_template('{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate context "month name" %}May{% endblocktranslate %}')
rendered = t.render(Context())
self.assertEqual(rendered, 'Mai')
t = self.get_template('{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate context "verb" %}May{% endblocktranslate %}')
rendered = t.render(Context())
self.assertEqual(rendered, 'Kann')
# Using a variable
t = self.get_template(
'{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate context message_context %}'
'May{% endblocktranslate %}'
)
rendered = t.render(Context({'message_context': 'month name'}))
self.assertEqual(rendered, 'Mai')
t = self.get_template(
'{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate context message_context %}'
'May{% endblocktranslate %}'
)
rendered = t.render(Context({'message_context': 'verb'}))
self.assertEqual(rendered, 'Kann')
# Using a filter
t = self.get_template(
'{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate context message_context|lower %}May{% endblocktranslate %}'
)
rendered = t.render(Context({'message_context': 'MONTH NAME'}))
self.assertEqual(rendered, 'Mai')
t = self.get_template(
'{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate context message_context|lower %}May{% endblocktranslate %}'
)
rendered = t.render(Context({'message_context': 'VERB'}))
self.assertEqual(rendered, 'Kann')
# Using 'count'
t = self.get_template(
'{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate count number=1 context "super search" %}'
'{{ number }} super result{% plural %}{{ number }} super results{% endblocktranslate %}'
)
rendered = t.render(Context())
self.assertEqual(rendered, '1 Super-Ergebnis')
t = self.get_template(
'{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate count number=2 context "super search" %}{{ number }}'
' super result{% plural %}{{ number }} super results{% endblocktranslate %}'
)
rendered = t.render(Context())
self.assertEqual(rendered, '2 Super-Ergebnisse')
t = self.get_template(
'{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate context "other super search" count number=1 %}'
'{{ number }} super result{% plural %}{{ number }} super results{% endblocktranslate %}'
)
rendered = t.render(Context())
self.assertEqual(rendered, '1 anderen Super-Ergebnis')
t = self.get_template(
'{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate context "other super search" count number=2 %}'
'{{ number }} super result{% plural %}{{ number }} super results{% endblocktranslate %}'
)
rendered = t.render(Context())
self.assertEqual(rendered, '2 andere Super-Ergebnisse')
# Using 'with'
t = self.get_template(
'{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate with num_comments=5 context "comment count" %}'
'There are {{ num_comments }} comments{% endblocktranslate %}'
)
rendered = t.render(Context())
self.assertEqual(rendered, 'Es gibt 5 Kommentare')
t = self.get_template(
'{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate with num_comments=5 context "other comment count" %}'
'There are {{ num_comments }} comments{% endblocktranslate %}'
)
rendered = t.render(Context())
self.assertEqual(rendered, 'Andere: Es gibt 5 Kommentare')
# Using trimmed
t = self.get_template(
'{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate trimmed %}\n\nThere\n\t are 5 '
'\n\n comments\n{% endblocktranslate %}'
)
rendered = t.render(Context())
self.assertEqual(rendered, 'There are 5 comments')
t = self.get_template(
'{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate with num_comments=5 context "comment count" trimmed %}\n\n'
'There are \t\n \t {{ num_comments }} comments\n\n{% endblocktranslate %}'
)
rendered = t.render(Context())
self.assertEqual(rendered, 'Es gibt 5 Kommentare')
t = self.get_template(
'{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate context "other super search" count number=2 trimmed %}\n'
'{{ number }} super \n result{% plural %}{{ number }} super results{% endblocktranslate %}'
)
rendered = t.render(Context())
self.assertEqual(rendered, '2 andere Super-Ergebnisse')
# Misuses
msg = "Unknown argument for 'blocktranslate' tag: %r."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateSyntaxError, msg % 'month="May"'):
self.get_template(
'{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate context with month="May" %}{{ month }}{% endblocktranslate %}'
)
msg = '"context" in %r tag expected exactly one argument.' % 'blocktranslate'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateSyntaxError, msg):
self.get_template('{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate context %}{% endblocktranslate %}')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateSyntaxError, msg):
self.get_template(
'{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate count number=2 context %}'
'{{ number }} super result{% plural %}{{ number }}'
' super results{% endblocktranslate %}'
)
@override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=[os.path.join(here, 'other', 'locale')])
def test_bad_placeholder_1(self):
"""
Error in translation file should not crash template rendering (#16516).
(%(person)s is translated as %(personne)s in fr.po).
"""
with translation.override('fr'):
t = Template('{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate %}My name is {{ person }}.{% endblocktranslate %}')
rendered = t.render(Context({'person': 'James'}))
self.assertEqual(rendered, 'My name is James.')
@override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=[os.path.join(here, 'other', 'locale')])
def test_bad_placeholder_2(self):
"""
Error in translation file should not crash template rendering (#18393).
(%(person) misses a 's' in fr.po, causing the string formatting to fail)
.
"""
with translation.override('fr'):
t = Template('{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate %}My other name is {{ person }}.{% endblocktranslate %}')
rendered = t.render(Context({'person': 'James'}))
self.assertEqual(rendered, 'My other name is James.')
class TranslationBlockTransnTagTests(TranslationBlockTranslateTagTests):
tag_name = 'blocktrans'
class MultipleLocaleActivationBlockTranslateTests(MultipleLocaleActivationTestCase):
tag_name = 'blocktranslate'
def get_template(self, template_string):
return Template(
template_string.replace(
'{{% blocktranslate ',
'{{% {}'.format(self.tag_name)
).replace(
'{{% endblocktranslate %}}',
'{{% end{} %}}'.format(self.tag_name)
)
)
def test_single_locale_activation(self):
"""
Simple baseline behavior with one locale for all the supported i18n
constructs.
"""
with translation.override('fr'):
self.assertEqual(
self.get_template("{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate %}Yes{% endblocktranslate %}").render(Context({})),
'Oui'
)
def test_multiple_locale_btrans(self):
with translation.override('de'):
t = self.get_template("{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate %}No{% endblocktranslate %}")
with translation.override(self._old_language), translation.override('nl'):
self.assertEqual(t.render(Context({})), 'Nee')
def test_multiple_locale_deactivate_btrans(self):
with translation.override('de', deactivate=True):
t = self.get_template("{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate %}No{% endblocktranslate %}")
with translation.override('nl'):
self.assertEqual(t.render(Context({})), 'Nee')
def test_multiple_locale_direct_switch_btrans(self):
with translation.override('de'):
t = self.get_template("{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate %}No{% endblocktranslate %}")
with translation.override('nl'):
self.assertEqual(t.render(Context({})), 'Nee')
class MultipleLocaleActivationBlockTransTests(MultipleLocaleActivationBlockTranslateTests):
tag_name = 'blocktrans'
class MiscTests(SimpleTestCase):
tag_name = 'blocktranslate'
def get_template(self, template_string):
return Template(
template_string.replace(
'{{% blocktranslate ',
'{{% {}'.format(self.tag_name)
).replace(
'{{% endblocktranslate %}}',
'{{% end{} %}}'.format(self.tag_name)
)
)
@override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=extended_locale_paths)
def test_percent_in_translatable_block(self):
t_sing = self.get_template(
"{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate %}The result was {{ percent }}%{% endblocktranslate %}"
)
t_plur = self.get_template(
"{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate count num as number %}"
"{{ percent }}% represents {{ num }} object{% plural %}"
"{{ percent }}% represents {{ num }} objects{% endblocktranslate %}"
)
with translation.override('de'):
self.assertEqual(t_sing.render(Context({'percent': 42})), 'Das Ergebnis war 42%')
self.assertEqual(t_plur.render(Context({'percent': 42, 'num': 1})), '42% stellt 1 Objekt dar')
self.assertEqual(t_plur.render(Context({'percent': 42, 'num': 4})), '42% stellt 4 Objekte dar')
@override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=extended_locale_paths)
def test_percent_formatting_in_blocktranslate(self):
"""
Python's %-formatting is properly escaped in blocktranslate, singular,
or plural.
"""
t_sing = self.get_template(
"{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate %}There are %(num_comments)s comments{% endblocktranslate %}"
)
t_plur = self.get_template(
"{% load i18n %}{% blocktranslate count num as number %}"
"%(percent)s% represents {{ num }} object{% plural %}"
"%(percent)s% represents {{ num }} objects{% endblocktranslate %}"
)
with translation.override('de'):
# Strings won't get translated as they don't match after escaping %
self.assertEqual(t_sing.render(Context({'num_comments': 42})), 'There are %(num_comments)s comments')
self.assertEqual(t_plur.render(Context({'percent': 42, 'num': 1})), '%(percent)s% represents 1 object')
self.assertEqual(t_plur.render(Context({'percent': 42, 'num': 4})), '%(percent)s% represents 4 objects')
class MiscBlockTranslationTests(MiscTests):
tag_name = 'blocktrans'
class BlockTranslateNodeTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_repr(self):
block_translate_node = BlockTranslateNode(extra_context={}, singular=[
Token(TokenType.TEXT, 'content'),
Token(TokenType.VAR, 'variable'),
])
self.assertEqual(
repr(block_translate_node),
'<BlockTranslateNode: extra_context={} '
'singular=[<Text token: "content...">, <Var token: "variable...">] '
'plural=None>',
)
|
dbb6a69588b0cc5777324530205c4fde0284d8d7b22459a5da1f421fcf43c9c1 | import unittest
from django.db import DatabaseError, connection
from django.db.models import BooleanField
from django.test import TransactionTestCase
from ..models import (
Square, VeryLongModelNameZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ,
)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'oracle', 'Oracle tests')
class Tests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_quote_name(self):
"""'%' chars are escaped for query execution."""
name = '"SOME%NAME"'
quoted_name = connection.ops.quote_name(name)
self.assertEqual(quoted_name % (), name)
def test_quote_name_db_table(self):
model = VeryLongModelNameZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
db_table = model._meta.db_table.upper()
self.assertEqual(f'"{db_table}"', connection.ops.quote_name(
'backends_verylongmodelnamezzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz',
))
def test_dbms_session(self):
"""A stored procedure can be called through a cursor wrapper."""
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.callproc('DBMS_SESSION.SET_IDENTIFIER', ['_django_testing!'])
def test_cursor_var(self):
"""Cursor variables can be passed as query parameters."""
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
var = cursor.var(str)
cursor.execute("BEGIN %s := 'X'; END; ", [var])
self.assertEqual(var.getvalue(), 'X')
def test_client_encoding(self):
"""Client encoding is set correctly."""
connection.ensure_connection()
self.assertEqual(connection.connection.encoding, 'UTF-8')
self.assertEqual(connection.connection.nencoding, 'UTF-8')
def test_order_of_nls_parameters(self):
"""
An 'almost right' datetime works with configured NLS parameters
(#18465).
"""
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
query = "select 1 from dual where '1936-12-29 00:00' < sysdate"
# The query succeeds without errors - pre #18465 this
# wasn't the case.
cursor.execute(query)
self.assertEqual(cursor.fetchone()[0], 1)
def test_boolean_constraints(self):
"""Boolean fields have check constraints on their values."""
for field in (BooleanField(), BooleanField(null=True)):
with self.subTest(field=field):
field.set_attributes_from_name('is_nice')
self.assertIn('"IS_NICE" IN (0,1)', field.db_check(connection))
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'oracle', 'Oracle tests')
class TransactionalTests(TransactionTestCase):
available_apps = ['backends']
def test_hidden_no_data_found_exception(self):
# "ORA-1403: no data found" exception is hidden by Oracle OCI library
# when an INSERT statement is used with a RETURNING clause (see #28859).
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
# Create trigger that raises "ORA-1403: no data found".
cursor.execute("""
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER "TRG_NO_DATA_FOUND"
AFTER INSERT ON "BACKENDS_SQUARE"
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
RAISE NO_DATA_FOUND;
END;
""")
try:
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DatabaseError, (
'The database did not return a new row id. Probably "ORA-1403: '
'no data found" was raised internally but was hidden by the '
'Oracle OCI library (see https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/28859).'
)):
Square.objects.create(root=2, square=4)
finally:
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute('DROP TRIGGER "TRG_NO_DATA_FOUND"')
def test_password_with_at_sign(self):
old_password = connection.settings_dict['PASSWORD']
connection.settings_dict['PASSWORD'] = 'p@ssword'
try:
self.assertIn(
'/"p@ssword"@',
connection.client.connect_string(connection.settings_dict),
)
with self.assertRaises(DatabaseError) as context:
connection.cursor()
# Database exception: "ORA-01017: invalid username/password" is
# expected.
self.assertIn('ORA-01017', context.exception.args[0].message)
finally:
connection.settings_dict['PASSWORD'] = old_password
|
3883d02550157c5a52514f86c6e83a3a73f48f04814a7a2bfeca7ee84c52d014 | from unittest import mock
from django.db import connection
from django.db.backends.base.client import BaseDatabaseClient
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
class SimpleDatabaseClientTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.client = BaseDatabaseClient(connection=connection)
def test_settings_to_cmd_args_env(self):
msg = (
'subclasses of BaseDatabaseClient must provide a '
'settings_to_cmd_args_env() method or override a runshell().'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, msg):
self.client.settings_to_cmd_args_env(None, None)
def test_runshell_use_environ(self):
for env in [None, {}]:
with self.subTest(env=env):
with mock.patch('subprocess.run') as run:
with mock.patch.object(
BaseDatabaseClient,
'settings_to_cmd_args_env',
return_value=([], env),
):
self.client.runshell(None)
run.assert_called_once_with([], env=None, check=True)
|
480020b2665a12fb4b96cd10faa1da47b6c61818fd59365aae2d5188864cb081 | import unittest
from contextlib import contextmanager
from io import StringIO
from unittest import mock
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.db import DatabaseError, connection
from django.db.backends.base.creation import BaseDatabaseCreation
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
try:
import psycopg2 # NOQA
except ImportError:
pass
else:
from psycopg2 import errorcodes
from django.db.backends.postgresql.creation import DatabaseCreation
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL tests')
class DatabaseCreationTests(SimpleTestCase):
@contextmanager
def changed_test_settings(self, **kwargs):
settings = connection.settings_dict['TEST']
saved_values = {}
for name in kwargs:
if name in settings:
saved_values[name] = settings[name]
for name, value in kwargs.items():
settings[name] = value
try:
yield
finally:
for name in kwargs:
if name in saved_values:
settings[name] = saved_values[name]
else:
del settings[name]
def check_sql_table_creation_suffix(self, settings, expected):
with self.changed_test_settings(**settings):
creation = DatabaseCreation(connection)
suffix = creation.sql_table_creation_suffix()
self.assertEqual(suffix, expected)
def test_sql_table_creation_suffix_with_none_settings(self):
settings = {'CHARSET': None, 'TEMPLATE': None}
self.check_sql_table_creation_suffix(settings, "")
def test_sql_table_creation_suffix_with_encoding(self):
settings = {'CHARSET': 'UTF8'}
self.check_sql_table_creation_suffix(settings, "WITH ENCODING 'UTF8'")
def test_sql_table_creation_suffix_with_template(self):
settings = {'TEMPLATE': 'template0'}
self.check_sql_table_creation_suffix(settings, 'WITH TEMPLATE "template0"')
def test_sql_table_creation_suffix_with_encoding_and_template(self):
settings = {'CHARSET': 'UTF8', 'TEMPLATE': 'template0'}
self.check_sql_table_creation_suffix(settings, '''WITH ENCODING 'UTF8' TEMPLATE "template0"''')
def test_sql_table_creation_raises_with_collation(self):
settings = {'COLLATION': 'test'}
msg = (
'PostgreSQL does not support collation setting at database '
'creation time.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
self.check_sql_table_creation_suffix(settings, None)
def _execute_raise_database_already_exists(self, cursor, parameters, keepdb=False):
error = DatabaseError('database %s already exists' % parameters['dbname'])
error.pgcode = errorcodes.DUPLICATE_DATABASE
raise DatabaseError() from error
def _execute_raise_permission_denied(self, cursor, parameters, keepdb=False):
error = DatabaseError('permission denied to create database')
error.pgcode = errorcodes.INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE
raise DatabaseError() from error
def patch_test_db_creation(self, execute_create_test_db):
return mock.patch.object(BaseDatabaseCreation, '_execute_create_test_db', execute_create_test_db)
@mock.patch('sys.stdout', new_callable=StringIO)
@mock.patch('sys.stderr', new_callable=StringIO)
def test_create_test_db(self, *mocked_objects):
creation = DatabaseCreation(connection)
# Simulate test database creation raising "database already exists"
with self.patch_test_db_creation(self._execute_raise_database_already_exists):
with mock.patch('builtins.input', return_value='no'):
with self.assertRaises(SystemExit):
# SystemExit is raised if the user answers "no" to the
# prompt asking if it's okay to delete the test database.
creation._create_test_db(verbosity=0, autoclobber=False, keepdb=False)
# "Database already exists" error is ignored when keepdb is on
creation._create_test_db(verbosity=0, autoclobber=False, keepdb=True)
# Simulate test database creation raising unexpected error
with self.patch_test_db_creation(self._execute_raise_permission_denied):
with mock.patch.object(DatabaseCreation, '_database_exists', return_value=False):
with self.assertRaises(SystemExit):
creation._create_test_db(verbosity=0, autoclobber=False, keepdb=False)
with self.assertRaises(SystemExit):
creation._create_test_db(verbosity=0, autoclobber=False, keepdb=True)
# Simulate test database creation raising "insufficient privileges".
# An error shouldn't appear when keepdb is on and the database already
# exists.
with self.patch_test_db_creation(self._execute_raise_permission_denied):
with mock.patch.object(DatabaseCreation, '_database_exists', return_value=True):
creation._create_test_db(verbosity=0, autoclobber=False, keepdb=True)
|
ad91f564321c76f36c9fbcdb4861bdad9c1ecb13ef7a3422276cfdbfa3615dd4 | from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.urls import path
from django.views import View
class EmptyCBV(View):
pass
class EmptyCallableView:
def __call__(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
return HttpResponse()
urlpatterns = [
path('missing_as_view', EmptyCBV),
path('has_as_view', EmptyCBV.as_view()),
path('callable_class', EmptyCallableView()),
]
|
3706662f1f6b0579708a6520122e82c1fcffadf78f00da714d4bc400e7ddcdd6 | import json
from django.contrib.gis.db.models.fields import BaseSpatialField
from django.contrib.gis.db.models.functions import Distance
from django.contrib.gis.db.models.lookups import DistanceLookupBase, GISLookup
from django.contrib.gis.gdal import GDALRaster
from django.contrib.gis.geos import GEOSGeometry
from django.contrib.gis.measure import D
from django.contrib.gis.shortcuts import numpy
from django.db import connection
from django.db.models import F, Func, Q
from django.test import TransactionTestCase, skipUnlessDBFeature
from django.test.utils import CaptureQueriesContext
from ..data.rasters.textrasters import JSON_RASTER
from .models import RasterModel, RasterRelatedModel
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_raster')
class RasterFieldTest(TransactionTestCase):
available_apps = ['gis_tests.rasterapp']
def setUp(self):
rast = GDALRaster({
"srid": 4326,
"origin": [0, 0],
"scale": [-1, 1],
"skew": [0, 0],
"width": 5,
"height": 5,
"nr_of_bands": 2,
"bands": [{"data": range(25)}, {"data": range(25, 50)}],
})
model_instance = RasterModel.objects.create(
rast=rast,
rastprojected=rast,
geom="POINT (-95.37040 29.70486)",
)
RasterRelatedModel.objects.create(rastermodel=model_instance)
def test_field_null_value(self):
"""
Test creating a model where the RasterField has a null value.
"""
r = RasterModel.objects.create(rast=None)
r.refresh_from_db()
self.assertIsNone(r.rast)
def test_access_band_data_directly_from_queryset(self):
RasterModel.objects.create(rast=JSON_RASTER)
qs = RasterModel.objects.all()
qs[0].rast.bands[0].data()
def test_deserialize_with_pixeltype_flags(self):
no_data = 3
rast = GDALRaster({
'srid': 4326,
'origin': [0, 0],
'scale': [-1, 1],
'skew': [0, 0],
'width': 1,
'height': 1,
'nr_of_bands': 1,
'bands': [{'data': [no_data], 'nodata_value': no_data}],
})
r = RasterModel.objects.create(rast=rast)
RasterModel.objects.filter(pk=r.pk).update(
rast=Func(F('rast'), function='ST_SetBandIsNoData'),
)
r.refresh_from_db()
band = r.rast.bands[0].data()
if numpy:
band = band.flatten().tolist()
self.assertEqual(band, [no_data])
self.assertEqual(r.rast.bands[0].nodata_value, no_data)
def test_model_creation(self):
"""
Test RasterField through a test model.
"""
# Create model instance from JSON raster
r = RasterModel.objects.create(rast=JSON_RASTER)
r.refresh_from_db()
# Test raster metadata properties
self.assertEqual((5, 5), (r.rast.width, r.rast.height))
self.assertEqual([0.0, -1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0], r.rast.geotransform)
self.assertIsNone(r.rast.bands[0].nodata_value)
# Compare srs
self.assertEqual(r.rast.srs.srid, 4326)
# Compare pixel values
band = r.rast.bands[0].data()
# If numpy, convert result to list
if numpy:
band = band.flatten().tolist()
# Loop through rows in band data and assert single
# value is as expected.
self.assertEqual(
[
0.0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0,
5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0, 9.0,
10.0, 11.0, 12.0, 13.0, 14.0,
15.0, 16.0, 17.0, 18.0, 19.0,
20.0, 21.0, 22.0, 23.0, 24.0
],
band
)
def test_implicit_raster_transformation(self):
"""
Test automatic transformation of rasters with srid different from the
field srid.
"""
# Parse json raster
rast = json.loads(JSON_RASTER)
# Update srid to another value
rast['srid'] = 3086
# Save model and get it from db
r = RasterModel.objects.create(rast=rast)
r.refresh_from_db()
# Confirm raster has been transformed to the default srid
self.assertEqual(r.rast.srs.srid, 4326)
# Confirm geotransform is in lat/lon
expected = [
-87.9298551266551, 9.459646421449934e-06, 0.0, 23.94249275457565,
0.0, -9.459646421449934e-06,
]
for val, exp in zip(r.rast.geotransform, expected):
self.assertAlmostEqual(exp, val)
def test_verbose_name_arg(self):
"""
RasterField should accept a positional verbose name argument.
"""
self.assertEqual(
RasterModel._meta.get_field('rast').verbose_name,
'A Verbose Raster Name'
)
def test_all_gis_lookups_with_rasters(self):
"""
Evaluate all possible lookups for all input combinations (i.e.
raster-raster, raster-geom, geom-raster) and for projected and
unprojected coordinate systems. This test just checks that the lookup
can be called, but doesn't check if the result makes logical sense.
"""
from django.contrib.gis.db.backends.postgis.operations import (
PostGISOperations,
)
# Create test raster and geom.
rast = GDALRaster(json.loads(JSON_RASTER))
stx_pnt = GEOSGeometry('POINT (-95.370401017314293 29.704867409475465)', 4326)
stx_pnt.transform(3086)
lookups = [
(name, lookup)
for name, lookup in BaseSpatialField.get_lookups().items()
if issubclass(lookup, GISLookup)
]
self.assertNotEqual(lookups, [], 'No lookups found')
# Loop through all the GIS lookups.
for name, lookup in lookups:
# Construct lookup filter strings.
combo_keys = [
field + name for field in [
'rast__', 'rast__', 'rastprojected__0__', 'rast__',
'rastprojected__', 'geom__', 'rast__',
]
]
if issubclass(lookup, DistanceLookupBase):
# Set lookup values for distance lookups.
combo_values = [
(rast, 50, 'spheroid'),
(rast, 0, 50, 'spheroid'),
(rast, 0, D(km=1)),
(stx_pnt, 0, 500),
(stx_pnt, D(km=1000)),
(rast, 500),
(json.loads(JSON_RASTER), 500),
]
elif name == 'relate':
# Set lookup values for the relate lookup.
combo_values = [
(rast, 'T*T***FF*'),
(rast, 0, 'T*T***FF*'),
(rast, 0, 'T*T***FF*'),
(stx_pnt, 0, 'T*T***FF*'),
(stx_pnt, 'T*T***FF*'),
(rast, 'T*T***FF*'),
(json.loads(JSON_RASTER), 'T*T***FF*'),
]
elif name == 'isvalid':
# The isvalid lookup doesn't make sense for rasters.
continue
elif PostGISOperations.gis_operators[name].func:
# Set lookup values for all function based operators.
combo_values = [
rast, (rast, 0), (rast, 0), (stx_pnt, 0), stx_pnt,
rast, json.loads(JSON_RASTER)
]
else:
# Override band lookup for these, as it's not supported.
combo_keys[2] = 'rastprojected__' + name
# Set lookup values for all other operators.
combo_values = [rast, None, rast, stx_pnt, stx_pnt, rast, json.loads(JSON_RASTER)]
# Create query filter combinations.
self.assertEqual(
len(combo_keys),
len(combo_values),
'Number of lookup names and values should be the same',
)
combos = [x for x in zip(combo_keys, combo_values) if x[1]]
self.assertEqual(
[(n, x) for n, x in enumerate(combos) if x in combos[:n]],
[],
'There are repeated test lookups',
)
combos = [{k: v} for k, v in combos]
for combo in combos:
# Apply this query filter.
qs = RasterModel.objects.filter(**combo)
# Evaluate normal filter qs.
self.assertIn(qs.count(), [0, 1])
# Evaluate on conditional Q expressions.
qs = RasterModel.objects.filter(Q(**combos[0]) & Q(**combos[1]))
self.assertIn(qs.count(), [0, 1])
def test_dwithin_gis_lookup_output_with_rasters(self):
"""
Check the logical functionality of the dwithin lookup for different
input parameters.
"""
# Create test raster and geom.
rast = GDALRaster(json.loads(JSON_RASTER))
stx_pnt = GEOSGeometry('POINT (-95.370401017314293 29.704867409475465)', 4326)
stx_pnt.transform(3086)
# Filter raster with different lookup raster formats.
qs = RasterModel.objects.filter(rastprojected__dwithin=(rast, D(km=1)))
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
qs = RasterModel.objects.filter(rastprojected__dwithin=(json.loads(JSON_RASTER), D(km=1)))
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
qs = RasterModel.objects.filter(rastprojected__dwithin=(JSON_RASTER, D(km=1)))
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
# Filter in an unprojected coordinate system.
qs = RasterModel.objects.filter(rast__dwithin=(rast, 40))
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
# Filter with band index transform.
qs = RasterModel.objects.filter(rast__1__dwithin=(rast, 1, 40))
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
qs = RasterModel.objects.filter(rast__1__dwithin=(rast, 40))
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
qs = RasterModel.objects.filter(rast__dwithin=(rast, 1, 40))
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
# Filter raster by geom.
qs = RasterModel.objects.filter(rast__dwithin=(stx_pnt, 500))
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
qs = RasterModel.objects.filter(rastprojected__dwithin=(stx_pnt, D(km=10000)))
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
qs = RasterModel.objects.filter(rast__dwithin=(stx_pnt, 5))
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 0)
qs = RasterModel.objects.filter(rastprojected__dwithin=(stx_pnt, D(km=100)))
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 0)
# Filter geom by raster.
qs = RasterModel.objects.filter(geom__dwithin=(rast, 500))
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
# Filter through related model.
qs = RasterRelatedModel.objects.filter(rastermodel__rast__dwithin=(rast, 40))
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
# Filter through related model with band index transform
qs = RasterRelatedModel.objects.filter(rastermodel__rast__1__dwithin=(rast, 40))
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
# Filter through conditional statements.
qs = RasterModel.objects.filter(Q(rast__dwithin=(rast, 40)) & Q(rastprojected__dwithin=(stx_pnt, D(km=10000))))
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
# Filter through different lookup.
qs = RasterModel.objects.filter(rastprojected__bbcontains=rast)
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
def test_lookup_input_tuple_too_long(self):
rast = GDALRaster(json.loads(JSON_RASTER))
msg = 'Tuple too long for lookup bbcontains.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
RasterModel.objects.filter(rast__bbcontains=(rast, 1, 2))
def test_lookup_input_band_not_allowed(self):
rast = GDALRaster(json.loads(JSON_RASTER))
qs = RasterModel.objects.filter(rast__bbcontains=(rast, 1))
msg = 'Band indices are not allowed for this operator, it works on bbox only.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
qs.count()
def test_isvalid_lookup_with_raster_error(self):
qs = RasterModel.objects.filter(rast__isvalid=True)
msg = 'IsValid function requires a GeometryField in position 1, got RasterField.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
qs.count()
def test_result_of_gis_lookup_with_rasters(self):
# Point is in the interior
qs = RasterModel.objects.filter(rast__contains=GEOSGeometry('POINT (-0.5 0.5)', 4326))
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
# Point is in the exterior
qs = RasterModel.objects.filter(rast__contains=GEOSGeometry('POINT (0.5 0.5)', 4326))
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 0)
# A point on the boundary is not contained properly
qs = RasterModel.objects.filter(rast__contains_properly=GEOSGeometry('POINT (0 0)', 4326))
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 0)
# Raster is located left of the point
qs = RasterModel.objects.filter(rast__left=GEOSGeometry('POINT (1 0)', 4326))
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
def test_lookup_with_raster_bbox(self):
rast = GDALRaster(json.loads(JSON_RASTER))
# Shift raster upward
rast.origin.y = 2
# The raster in the model is not strictly below
qs = RasterModel.objects.filter(rast__strictly_below=rast)
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 0)
# Shift raster further upward
rast.origin.y = 6
# The raster in the model is strictly below
qs = RasterModel.objects.filter(rast__strictly_below=rast)
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
def test_lookup_with_polygonized_raster(self):
rast = GDALRaster(json.loads(JSON_RASTER))
# Move raster to overlap with the model point on the left side
rast.origin.x = -95.37040 + 1
rast.origin.y = 29.70486
# Raster overlaps with point in model
qs = RasterModel.objects.filter(geom__intersects=rast)
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
# Change left side of raster to be nodata values
rast.bands[0].data(data=[0, 0, 0, 1, 1], shape=(5, 1))
rast.bands[0].nodata_value = 0
qs = RasterModel.objects.filter(geom__intersects=rast)
# Raster does not overlap anymore after polygonization
# where the nodata zone is not included.
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 0)
def test_lookup_value_error(self):
# Test with invalid dict lookup parameter
obj = {}
msg = "Couldn't create spatial object from lookup value '%s'." % obj
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
RasterModel.objects.filter(geom__intersects=obj)
# Test with invalid string lookup parameter
obj = '00000'
msg = "Couldn't create spatial object from lookup value '%s'." % obj
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
RasterModel.objects.filter(geom__intersects=obj)
def test_db_function_errors(self):
"""
Errors are raised when using DB functions with raster content.
"""
point = GEOSGeometry("SRID=3086;POINT (-697024.9213808845 683729.1705516104)")
rast = GDALRaster(json.loads(JSON_RASTER))
msg = "Distance function requires a geometric argument in position 2."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
RasterModel.objects.annotate(distance_from_point=Distance("geom", rast))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
RasterModel.objects.annotate(distance_from_point=Distance("rastprojected", rast))
msg = "Distance function requires a GeometryField in position 1, got RasterField."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
RasterModel.objects.annotate(distance_from_point=Distance("rastprojected", point)).count()
def test_lhs_with_index_rhs_without_index(self):
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as queries:
RasterModel.objects.filter(rast__0__contains=json.loads(JSON_RASTER)).exists()
# It's easier to check the indexes in the generated SQL than to write
# tests that cover all index combinations.
self.assertRegex(queries[-1]['sql'], r'WHERE ST_Contains\([^)]*, 1, [^)]*, 1\)')
|
d77c3edcdb1b9d36a55f224f231816627e53e069302079c127430476eb3f79e5 | from django.contrib.gis.db import models
from django.db import connection
from django.db.models import Index
from django.test import TransactionTestCase
from django.test.utils import isolate_apps
from .models import City
class SchemaIndexesTests(TransactionTestCase):
available_apps = []
models = [City]
def get_indexes(self, table):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
constraints = connection.introspection.get_constraints(cursor, table)
return {
name: constraint['columns']
for name, constraint in constraints.items()
if constraint['index']
}
def has_spatial_indexes(self, table):
if connection.ops.mysql:
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
return connection.introspection.supports_spatial_index(cursor, table)
elif connection.ops.oracle:
# Spatial indexes in Meta.indexes are not supported by the Oracle
# backend (see #31252).
return False
return True
def test_using_sql(self):
if not connection.ops.postgis:
self.skipTest('This is a PostGIS-specific test.')
index = Index(fields=['point'])
editor = connection.schema_editor()
self.assertIn(
'%s USING ' % editor.quote_name(City._meta.db_table),
str(index.create_sql(City, editor)),
)
@isolate_apps('gis_tests.geoapp')
def test_namespaced_db_table(self):
if not connection.ops.postgis:
self.skipTest('PostGIS-specific test.')
class SchemaCity(models.Model):
point = models.PointField()
class Meta:
app_label = 'geoapp'
db_table = 'django_schema"."geoapp_schema_city'
index = Index(fields=['point'])
editor = connection.schema_editor()
create_index_sql = str(index.create_sql(SchemaCity, editor))
self.assertIn(
'%s USING ' % editor.quote_name(SchemaCity._meta.db_table),
create_index_sql,
)
self.assertIn(
'CREATE INDEX "geoapp_schema_city_point_9ed70651_id" ',
create_index_sql,
)
def test_index_name(self):
if not self.has_spatial_indexes(City._meta.db_table):
self.skipTest('Spatial indexes in Meta.indexes are not supported.')
index_name = 'custom_point_index_name'
index = Index(fields=['point'], name=index_name)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_index(City, index)
indexes = self.get_indexes(City._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(index_name, indexes)
self.assertEqual(indexes[index_name], ['point'])
editor.remove_index(City, index)
|
67c54f6b419c57c3ea5b4fe4aee27010a24354788df70894412f0da68191c809 | from unittest import skipUnless
from django.contrib.gis.db.models import fields
from django.contrib.gis.geos import MultiPolygon, Polygon
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.db import connection, migrations, models
from django.db.migrations.migration import Migration
from django.db.migrations.state import ProjectState
from django.test import (
TransactionTestCase, skipIfDBFeature, skipUnlessDBFeature,
)
try:
GeometryColumns = connection.ops.geometry_columns()
HAS_GEOMETRY_COLUMNS = True
except NotImplementedError:
HAS_GEOMETRY_COLUMNS = False
class OperationTestCase(TransactionTestCase):
available_apps = ['gis_tests.gis_migrations']
get_opclass_query = '''
SELECT opcname, c.relname FROM pg_opclass AS oc
JOIN pg_index as i on oc.oid = ANY(i.indclass)
JOIN pg_class as c on c.oid = i.indexrelid
WHERE c.relname = %s
'''
def tearDown(self):
# Delete table after testing
if hasattr(self, 'current_state'):
self.apply_operations('gis', self.current_state, [migrations.DeleteModel('Neighborhood')])
super().tearDown()
@property
def has_spatial_indexes(self):
if connection.ops.mysql:
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
return connection.introspection.supports_spatial_index(cursor, 'gis_neighborhood')
return True
def get_table_description(self, table):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
return connection.introspection.get_table_description(cursor, table)
def assertColumnExists(self, table, column):
self.assertIn(column, [c.name for c in self.get_table_description(table)])
def assertColumnNotExists(self, table, column):
self.assertNotIn(column, [c.name for c in self.get_table_description(table)])
def apply_operations(self, app_label, project_state, operations):
migration = Migration('name', app_label)
migration.operations = operations
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
return migration.apply(project_state, editor)
def set_up_test_model(self, force_raster_creation=False):
test_fields = [
('id', models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
('name', models.CharField(max_length=100, unique=True)),
('geom', fields.MultiPolygonField(srid=4326))
]
if connection.features.supports_raster or force_raster_creation:
test_fields += [('rast', fields.RasterField(srid=4326, null=True))]
operations = [migrations.CreateModel('Neighborhood', test_fields)]
self.current_state = self.apply_operations('gis', ProjectState(), operations)
def assertGeometryColumnsCount(self, expected_count):
self.assertEqual(
GeometryColumns.objects.filter(**{
'%s__iexact' % GeometryColumns.table_name_col(): 'gis_neighborhood',
}).count(),
expected_count
)
def assertSpatialIndexExists(self, table, column, raster=False):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
constraints = connection.introspection.get_constraints(cursor, table)
if raster:
self.assertTrue(any(
'st_convexhull(%s)' % column in c['definition']
for c in constraints.values()
if c['definition'] is not None
))
else:
self.assertIn([column], [c['columns'] for c in constraints.values()])
def alter_gis_model(self, migration_class, model_name, field_name,
blank=False, field_class=None, field_class_kwargs=None):
args = [model_name, field_name]
if field_class:
field_class_kwargs = field_class_kwargs or {'srid': 4326, 'blank': blank}
args.append(field_class(**field_class_kwargs))
operation = migration_class(*args)
old_state = self.current_state.clone()
operation.state_forwards('gis', self.current_state)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
operation.database_forwards('gis', editor, old_state, self.current_state)
class OperationTests(OperationTestCase):
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.set_up_test_model()
def test_add_geom_field(self):
"""
Test the AddField operation with a geometry-enabled column.
"""
self.alter_gis_model(migrations.AddField, 'Neighborhood', 'path', False, fields.LineStringField)
self.assertColumnExists('gis_neighborhood', 'path')
# Test GeometryColumns when available
if HAS_GEOMETRY_COLUMNS:
self.assertGeometryColumnsCount(2)
# Test spatial indices when available
if self.has_spatial_indexes:
self.assertSpatialIndexExists('gis_neighborhood', 'path')
@skipUnless(HAS_GEOMETRY_COLUMNS, "Backend doesn't support GeometryColumns.")
def test_geom_col_name(self):
self.assertEqual(
GeometryColumns.geom_col_name(),
'column_name' if connection.ops.oracle else 'f_geometry_column',
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_raster')
def test_add_raster_field(self):
"""
Test the AddField operation with a raster-enabled column.
"""
self.alter_gis_model(migrations.AddField, 'Neighborhood', 'heatmap', False, fields.RasterField)
self.assertColumnExists('gis_neighborhood', 'heatmap')
# Test spatial indices when available
if self.has_spatial_indexes:
self.assertSpatialIndexExists('gis_neighborhood', 'heatmap', raster=True)
def test_add_blank_geom_field(self):
"""
Should be able to add a GeometryField with blank=True.
"""
self.alter_gis_model(migrations.AddField, 'Neighborhood', 'path', True, fields.LineStringField)
self.assertColumnExists('gis_neighborhood', 'path')
# Test GeometryColumns when available
if HAS_GEOMETRY_COLUMNS:
self.assertGeometryColumnsCount(2)
# Test spatial indices when available
if self.has_spatial_indexes:
self.assertSpatialIndexExists('gis_neighborhood', 'path')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_raster')
def test_add_blank_raster_field(self):
"""
Should be able to add a RasterField with blank=True.
"""
self.alter_gis_model(migrations.AddField, 'Neighborhood', 'heatmap', True, fields.RasterField)
self.assertColumnExists('gis_neighborhood', 'heatmap')
# Test spatial indices when available
if self.has_spatial_indexes:
self.assertSpatialIndexExists('gis_neighborhood', 'heatmap', raster=True)
def test_remove_geom_field(self):
"""
Test the RemoveField operation with a geometry-enabled column.
"""
self.alter_gis_model(migrations.RemoveField, 'Neighborhood', 'geom')
self.assertColumnNotExists('gis_neighborhood', 'geom')
# Test GeometryColumns when available
if HAS_GEOMETRY_COLUMNS:
self.assertGeometryColumnsCount(0)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_raster')
def test_remove_raster_field(self):
"""
Test the RemoveField operation with a raster-enabled column.
"""
self.alter_gis_model(migrations.RemoveField, 'Neighborhood', 'rast')
self.assertColumnNotExists('gis_neighborhood', 'rast')
def test_create_model_spatial_index(self):
if not self.has_spatial_indexes:
self.skipTest('No support for Spatial indexes')
self.assertSpatialIndexExists('gis_neighborhood', 'geom')
if connection.features.supports_raster:
self.assertSpatialIndexExists('gis_neighborhood', 'rast', raster=True)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_3d_storage')
def test_add_3d_field_opclass(self):
if not connection.ops.postgis:
self.skipTest('PostGIS-specific test.')
self.alter_gis_model(
migrations.AddField,
'Neighborhood',
'point3d',
field_class=fields.PointField,
field_class_kwargs={'dim': 3},
)
self.assertColumnExists('gis_neighborhood', 'point3d')
self.assertSpatialIndexExists('gis_neighborhood', 'point3d')
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
index_name = 'gis_neighborhood_point3d_113bc868_id'
cursor.execute(self.get_opclass_query, [index_name])
self.assertEqual(
cursor.fetchall(),
[('gist_geometry_ops_nd', index_name)],
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_alter_geometry_field', 'supports_3d_storage')
def test_alter_geom_field_dim(self):
Neighborhood = self.current_state.apps.get_model('gis', 'Neighborhood')
p1 = Polygon(((0, 0), (0, 1), (1, 1), (1, 0), (0, 0)))
Neighborhood.objects.create(name='TestDim', geom=MultiPolygon(p1, p1))
# Add 3rd dimension.
self.alter_gis_model(
migrations.AlterField, 'Neighborhood', 'geom', False,
fields.MultiPolygonField, field_class_kwargs={'srid': 4326, 'dim': 3}
)
self.assertTrue(Neighborhood.objects.first().geom.hasz)
# Rewind to 2 dimensions.
self.alter_gis_model(
migrations.AlterField, 'Neighborhood', 'geom', False,
fields.MultiPolygonField, field_class_kwargs={'srid': 4326, 'dim': 2}
)
self.assertFalse(Neighborhood.objects.first().geom.hasz)
@skipIfDBFeature('supports_raster')
class NoRasterSupportTests(OperationTestCase):
def test_create_raster_model_on_db_without_raster_support(self):
msg = 'Raster fields require backends with raster support.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
self.set_up_test_model(force_raster_creation=True)
def test_add_raster_field_on_db_without_raster_support(self):
msg = 'Raster fields require backends with raster support.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
self.set_up_test_model()
self.alter_gis_model(
migrations.AddField, 'Neighborhood', 'heatmap',
False, fields.RasterField
)
|
3644c81cc4ce6e8d5673b8f4ef52b15b1df64ac2827d68d40980cdcee66e9a00 | import os
import shutil
import struct
import tempfile
import zipfile
from unittest import mock
from django.contrib.gis.gdal import GDALRaster, SpatialReference
from django.contrib.gis.gdal.error import GDALException
from django.contrib.gis.gdal.raster.band import GDALBand
from django.contrib.gis.shortcuts import numpy
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from ..data.rasters.textrasters import JSON_RASTER
class GDALRasterTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""
Test a GDALRaster instance created from a file (GeoTiff).
"""
def setUp(self):
self.rs_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '../data/rasters/raster.tif')
self.rs = GDALRaster(self.rs_path)
def test_rs_name_repr(self):
self.assertEqual(self.rs_path, self.rs.name)
self.assertRegex(repr(self.rs), r"<Raster object at 0x\w+>")
def test_rs_driver(self):
self.assertEqual(self.rs.driver.name, 'GTiff')
def test_rs_size(self):
self.assertEqual(self.rs.width, 163)
self.assertEqual(self.rs.height, 174)
def test_rs_srs(self):
self.assertEqual(self.rs.srs.srid, 3086)
self.assertEqual(self.rs.srs.units, (1.0, 'metre'))
def test_rs_srid(self):
rast = GDALRaster({
'width': 16,
'height': 16,
'srid': 4326,
})
self.assertEqual(rast.srid, 4326)
rast.srid = 3086
self.assertEqual(rast.srid, 3086)
def test_geotransform_and_friends(self):
# Assert correct values for file based raster
self.assertEqual(
self.rs.geotransform,
[511700.4680706557, 100.0, 0.0, 435103.3771231986, 0.0, -100.0]
)
self.assertEqual(self.rs.origin, [511700.4680706557, 435103.3771231986])
self.assertEqual(self.rs.origin.x, 511700.4680706557)
self.assertEqual(self.rs.origin.y, 435103.3771231986)
self.assertEqual(self.rs.scale, [100.0, -100.0])
self.assertEqual(self.rs.scale.x, 100.0)
self.assertEqual(self.rs.scale.y, -100.0)
self.assertEqual(self.rs.skew, [0, 0])
self.assertEqual(self.rs.skew.x, 0)
self.assertEqual(self.rs.skew.y, 0)
# Create in-memory rasters and change gtvalues
rsmem = GDALRaster(JSON_RASTER)
# geotransform accepts both floats and ints
rsmem.geotransform = [0.0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0]
self.assertEqual(rsmem.geotransform, [0.0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0])
rsmem.geotransform = range(6)
self.assertEqual(rsmem.geotransform, [float(x) for x in range(6)])
self.assertEqual(rsmem.origin, [0, 3])
self.assertEqual(rsmem.origin.x, 0)
self.assertEqual(rsmem.origin.y, 3)
self.assertEqual(rsmem.scale, [1, 5])
self.assertEqual(rsmem.scale.x, 1)
self.assertEqual(rsmem.scale.y, 5)
self.assertEqual(rsmem.skew, [2, 4])
self.assertEqual(rsmem.skew.x, 2)
self.assertEqual(rsmem.skew.y, 4)
self.assertEqual(rsmem.width, 5)
self.assertEqual(rsmem.height, 5)
def test_geotransform_bad_inputs(self):
rsmem = GDALRaster(JSON_RASTER)
error_geotransforms = [
[1, 2],
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 'foo'],
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 'foo'],
]
msg = 'Geotransform must consist of 6 numeric values.'
for geotransform in error_geotransforms:
with self.subTest(i=geotransform), self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
rsmem.geotransform = geotransform
def test_rs_extent(self):
self.assertEqual(
self.rs.extent,
(511700.4680706557, 417703.3771231986, 528000.4680706557, 435103.3771231986)
)
def test_rs_bands(self):
self.assertEqual(len(self.rs.bands), 1)
self.assertIsInstance(self.rs.bands[0], GDALBand)
def test_memory_based_raster_creation(self):
# Create uint8 raster with full pixel data range (0-255)
rast = GDALRaster({
'datatype': 1,
'width': 16,
'height': 16,
'srid': 4326,
'bands': [{
'data': range(256),
'nodata_value': 255,
}],
})
# Get array from raster
result = rast.bands[0].data()
if numpy:
result = result.flatten().tolist()
# Assert data is same as original input
self.assertEqual(result, list(range(256)))
def test_file_based_raster_creation(self):
# Prepare tempfile
rstfile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix='.tif')
# Create file-based raster from scratch
GDALRaster({
'datatype': self.rs.bands[0].datatype(),
'driver': 'tif',
'name': rstfile.name,
'width': 163,
'height': 174,
'nr_of_bands': 1,
'srid': self.rs.srs.wkt,
'origin': (self.rs.origin.x, self.rs.origin.y),
'scale': (self.rs.scale.x, self.rs.scale.y),
'skew': (self.rs.skew.x, self.rs.skew.y),
'bands': [{
'data': self.rs.bands[0].data(),
'nodata_value': self.rs.bands[0].nodata_value,
}],
})
# Reload newly created raster from file
restored_raster = GDALRaster(rstfile.name)
# Presence of TOWGS84 depend on GDAL/Proj versions.
self.assertEqual(
restored_raster.srs.wkt.replace('TOWGS84[0,0,0,0,0,0,0],', ''),
self.rs.srs.wkt.replace('TOWGS84[0,0,0,0,0,0,0],', '')
)
self.assertEqual(restored_raster.geotransform, self.rs.geotransform)
if numpy:
numpy.testing.assert_equal(
restored_raster.bands[0].data(),
self.rs.bands[0].data()
)
else:
self.assertEqual(restored_raster.bands[0].data(), self.rs.bands[0].data())
def test_nonexistent_file(self):
msg = 'Unable to read raster source input "nonexistent.tif".'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(GDALException, msg):
GDALRaster('nonexistent.tif')
def test_vsi_raster_creation(self):
# Open a raster as a file object.
with open(self.rs_path, 'rb') as dat:
# Instantiate a raster from the file binary buffer.
vsimem = GDALRaster(dat.read())
# The data of the in-memory file is equal to the source file.
result = vsimem.bands[0].data()
target = self.rs.bands[0].data()
if numpy:
result = result.flatten().tolist()
target = target.flatten().tolist()
self.assertEqual(result, target)
def test_vsi_raster_deletion(self):
path = '/vsimem/raster.tif'
# Create a vsi-based raster from scratch.
vsimem = GDALRaster({
'name': path,
'driver': 'tif',
'width': 4,
'height': 4,
'srid': 4326,
'bands': [{
'data': range(16),
}],
})
# The virtual file exists.
rst = GDALRaster(path)
self.assertEqual(rst.width, 4)
# Delete GDALRaster.
del vsimem
del rst
# The virtual file has been removed.
msg = 'Could not open the datasource at "/vsimem/raster.tif"'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(GDALException, msg):
GDALRaster(path)
def test_vsi_invalid_buffer_error(self):
msg = 'Failed creating VSI raster from the input buffer.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(GDALException, msg):
GDALRaster(b'not-a-raster-buffer')
def test_vsi_buffer_property(self):
# Create a vsi-based raster from scratch.
rast = GDALRaster({
'name': '/vsimem/raster.tif',
'driver': 'tif',
'width': 4,
'height': 4,
'srid': 4326,
'bands': [{
'data': range(16),
}],
})
# Do a round trip from raster to buffer to raster.
result = GDALRaster(rast.vsi_buffer).bands[0].data()
if numpy:
result = result.flatten().tolist()
# Band data is equal to nodata value except on input block of ones.
self.assertEqual(result, list(range(16)))
# The vsi buffer is None for rasters that are not vsi based.
self.assertIsNone(self.rs.vsi_buffer)
def test_vsi_vsizip_filesystem(self):
rst_zipfile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix='.zip')
with zipfile.ZipFile(rst_zipfile, mode='w') as zf:
zf.write(self.rs_path, 'raster.tif')
rst_path = '/vsizip/' + os.path.join(rst_zipfile.name, 'raster.tif')
rst = GDALRaster(rst_path)
self.assertEqual(rst.driver.name, self.rs.driver.name)
self.assertEqual(rst.name, rst_path)
self.assertIs(rst.is_vsi_based, True)
self.assertIsNone(rst.vsi_buffer)
def test_offset_size_and_shape_on_raster_creation(self):
rast = GDALRaster({
'datatype': 1,
'width': 4,
'height': 4,
'srid': 4326,
'bands': [{
'data': (1,),
'offset': (1, 1),
'size': (2, 2),
'shape': (1, 1),
'nodata_value': 2,
}],
})
# Get array from raster.
result = rast.bands[0].data()
if numpy:
result = result.flatten().tolist()
# Band data is equal to nodata value except on input block of ones.
self.assertEqual(
result,
[2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2]
)
def test_set_nodata_value_on_raster_creation(self):
# Create raster filled with nodata values.
rast = GDALRaster({
'datatype': 1,
'width': 2,
'height': 2,
'srid': 4326,
'bands': [{'nodata_value': 23}],
})
# Get array from raster.
result = rast.bands[0].data()
if numpy:
result = result.flatten().tolist()
# All band data is equal to nodata value.
self.assertEqual(result, [23] * 4)
def test_set_nodata_none_on_raster_creation(self):
# Create raster without data and without nodata value.
rast = GDALRaster({
'datatype': 1,
'width': 2,
'height': 2,
'srid': 4326,
'bands': [{'nodata_value': None}],
})
# Get array from raster.
result = rast.bands[0].data()
if numpy:
result = result.flatten().tolist()
# Band data is equal to zero because no nodata value has been specified.
self.assertEqual(result, [0] * 4)
def test_raster_metadata_property(self):
data = self.rs.metadata
self.assertEqual(data['DEFAULT'], {'AREA_OR_POINT': 'Area'})
self.assertEqual(data['IMAGE_STRUCTURE'], {'INTERLEAVE': 'BAND'})
# Create file-based raster from scratch
source = GDALRaster({
'datatype': 1,
'width': 2,
'height': 2,
'srid': 4326,
'bands': [{'data': range(4), 'nodata_value': 99}],
})
# Set metadata on raster and on a band.
metadata = {
'DEFAULT': {'OWNER': 'Django', 'VERSION': '1.0', 'AREA_OR_POINT': 'Point'},
}
source.metadata = metadata
source.bands[0].metadata = metadata
self.assertEqual(source.metadata['DEFAULT'], metadata['DEFAULT'])
self.assertEqual(source.bands[0].metadata['DEFAULT'], metadata['DEFAULT'])
# Update metadata on raster.
metadata = {
'DEFAULT': {'VERSION': '2.0'},
}
source.metadata = metadata
self.assertEqual(source.metadata['DEFAULT']['VERSION'], '2.0')
# Remove metadata on raster.
metadata = {
'DEFAULT': {'OWNER': None},
}
source.metadata = metadata
self.assertNotIn('OWNER', source.metadata['DEFAULT'])
def test_raster_info_accessor(self):
infos = self.rs.info
# Data
info_lines = [line.strip() for line in infos.split('\n') if line.strip() != '']
for line in [
'Driver: GTiff/GeoTIFF',
'Files: {}'.format(self.rs_path),
'Size is 163, 174',
'Origin = (511700.468070655711927,435103.377123198588379)',
'Pixel Size = (100.000000000000000,-100.000000000000000)',
'Metadata:',
'AREA_OR_POINT=Area',
'Image Structure Metadata:',
'INTERLEAVE=BAND',
'Band 1 Block=163x50 Type=Byte, ColorInterp=Gray',
'NoData Value=15'
]:
self.assertIn(line, info_lines)
for line in [
r'Upper Left \( 511700.468, 435103.377\) \( 82d51\'46.1\d"W, 27d55\' 1.5\d"N\)',
r'Lower Left \( 511700.468, 417703.377\) \( 82d51\'52.0\d"W, 27d45\'37.5\d"N\)',
r'Upper Right \( 528000.468, 435103.377\) \( 82d41\'48.8\d"W, 27d54\'56.3\d"N\)',
r'Lower Right \( 528000.468, 417703.377\) \( 82d41\'55.5\d"W, 27d45\'32.2\d"N\)',
r'Center \( 519850.468, 426403.377\) \( 82d46\'50.6\d"W, 27d50\'16.9\d"N\)',
]:
self.assertRegex(infos, line)
# CRS (skip the name because string depends on the GDAL/Proj versions).
self.assertIn("NAD83 / Florida GDL Albers", infos)
def test_compressed_file_based_raster_creation(self):
rstfile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix='.tif')
# Make a compressed copy of an existing raster.
compressed = self.rs.warp({'papsz_options': {'compress': 'packbits'}, 'name': rstfile.name})
# Check physically if compression worked.
self.assertLess(os.path.getsize(compressed.name), os.path.getsize(self.rs.name))
# Create file-based raster with options from scratch.
compressed = GDALRaster({
'datatype': 1,
'driver': 'tif',
'name': rstfile.name,
'width': 40,
'height': 40,
'srid': 3086,
'origin': (500000, 400000),
'scale': (100, -100),
'skew': (0, 0),
'bands': [{
'data': range(40 ^ 2),
'nodata_value': 255,
}],
'papsz_options': {
'compress': 'packbits',
'pixeltype': 'signedbyte',
'blockxsize': 23,
'blockysize': 23,
}
})
# Check if options used on creation are stored in metadata.
# Reopening the raster ensures that all metadata has been written
# to the file.
compressed = GDALRaster(compressed.name)
self.assertEqual(compressed.metadata['IMAGE_STRUCTURE']['COMPRESSION'], 'PACKBITS',)
self.assertEqual(compressed.bands[0].metadata['IMAGE_STRUCTURE']['PIXELTYPE'], 'SIGNEDBYTE')
self.assertIn('Block=40x23', compressed.info)
def test_raster_warp(self):
# Create in memory raster
source = GDALRaster({
'datatype': 1,
'driver': 'MEM',
'name': 'sourceraster',
'width': 4,
'height': 4,
'nr_of_bands': 1,
'srid': 3086,
'origin': (500000, 400000),
'scale': (100, -100),
'skew': (0, 0),
'bands': [{
'data': range(16),
'nodata_value': 255,
}],
})
# Test altering the scale, width, and height of a raster
data = {
'scale': [200, -200],
'width': 2,
'height': 2,
}
target = source.warp(data)
self.assertEqual(target.width, data['width'])
self.assertEqual(target.height, data['height'])
self.assertEqual(target.scale, data['scale'])
self.assertEqual(target.bands[0].datatype(), source.bands[0].datatype())
self.assertEqual(target.name, 'sourceraster_copy.MEM')
result = target.bands[0].data()
if numpy:
result = result.flatten().tolist()
self.assertEqual(result, [5, 7, 13, 15])
# Test altering the name and datatype (to float)
data = {
'name': '/path/to/targetraster.tif',
'datatype': 6,
}
target = source.warp(data)
self.assertEqual(target.bands[0].datatype(), 6)
self.assertEqual(target.name, '/path/to/targetraster.tif')
self.assertEqual(target.driver.name, 'MEM')
result = target.bands[0].data()
if numpy:
result = result.flatten().tolist()
self.assertEqual(
result,
[0.0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0,
4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0,
8.0, 9.0, 10.0, 11.0,
12.0, 13.0, 14.0, 15.0]
)
def test_raster_warp_nodata_zone(self):
# Create in memory raster.
source = GDALRaster({
'datatype': 1,
'driver': 'MEM',
'width': 4,
'height': 4,
'srid': 3086,
'origin': (500000, 400000),
'scale': (100, -100),
'skew': (0, 0),
'bands': [{
'data': range(16),
'nodata_value': 23,
}],
})
# Warp raster onto a location that does not cover any pixels of the original.
result = source.warp({'origin': (200000, 200000)}).bands[0].data()
if numpy:
result = result.flatten().tolist()
# The result is an empty raster filled with the correct nodata value.
self.assertEqual(result, [23] * 16)
def test_raster_clone(self):
rstfile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix='.tif')
tests = [
('MEM', '', 23), # In memory raster.
('tif', rstfile.name, 99), # In file based raster.
]
for driver, name, nodata_value in tests:
with self.subTest(driver=driver):
source = GDALRaster({
'datatype': 1,
'driver': driver,
'name': name,
'width': 4,
'height': 4,
'srid': 3086,
'origin': (500000, 400000),
'scale': (100, -100),
'skew': (0, 0),
'bands': [{
'data': range(16),
'nodata_value': nodata_value,
}],
})
clone = source.clone()
self.assertNotEqual(clone.name, source.name)
self.assertEqual(clone._write, source._write)
self.assertEqual(clone.srs.srid, source.srs.srid)
self.assertEqual(clone.width, source.width)
self.assertEqual(clone.height, source.height)
self.assertEqual(clone.origin, source.origin)
self.assertEqual(clone.scale, source.scale)
self.assertEqual(clone.skew, source.skew)
self.assertIsNot(clone, source)
def test_raster_transform(self):
tests = [
3086,
'3086',
SpatialReference(3086),
]
for srs in tests:
with self.subTest(srs=srs):
# Prepare tempfile and nodata value.
rstfile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix='.tif')
ndv = 99
# Create in file based raster.
source = GDALRaster({
'datatype': 1,
'driver': 'tif',
'name': rstfile.name,
'width': 5,
'height': 5,
'nr_of_bands': 1,
'srid': 4326,
'origin': (-5, 5),
'scale': (2, -2),
'skew': (0, 0),
'bands': [{
'data': range(25),
'nodata_value': ndv,
}],
})
target = source.transform(srs)
# Reload data from disk.
target = GDALRaster(target.name)
self.assertEqual(target.srs.srid, 3086)
self.assertEqual(target.width, 7)
self.assertEqual(target.height, 7)
self.assertEqual(target.bands[0].datatype(), source.bands[0].datatype())
self.assertAlmostEqual(target.origin[0], 9124842.791079799, 3)
self.assertAlmostEqual(target.origin[1], 1589911.6476407414, 3)
self.assertAlmostEqual(target.scale[0], 223824.82664250192, 3)
self.assertAlmostEqual(target.scale[1], -223824.82664250192, 3)
self.assertEqual(target.skew, [0, 0])
result = target.bands[0].data()
if numpy:
result = result.flatten().tolist()
# The reprojection of a raster that spans over a large area
# skews the data matrix and might introduce nodata values.
self.assertEqual(
result,
[
ndv, ndv, ndv, ndv, 4, ndv, ndv,
ndv, ndv, 2, 3, 9, ndv, ndv,
ndv, 1, 2, 8, 13, 19, ndv,
0, 6, 6, 12, 18, 18, 24,
ndv, 10, 11, 16, 22, 23, ndv,
ndv, ndv, 15, 21, 22, ndv, ndv,
ndv, ndv, 20, ndv, ndv, ndv, ndv,
],
)
def test_raster_transform_clone(self):
with mock.patch.object(GDALRaster, 'clone') as mocked_clone:
# Create in file based raster.
rstfile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix='.tif')
source = GDALRaster({
'datatype': 1,
'driver': 'tif',
'name': rstfile.name,
'width': 5,
'height': 5,
'nr_of_bands': 1,
'srid': 4326,
'origin': (-5, 5),
'scale': (2, -2),
'skew': (0, 0),
'bands': [{
'data': range(25),
'nodata_value': 99,
}],
})
# transform() returns a clone because it is the same SRID and
# driver.
source.transform(4326)
self.assertEqual(mocked_clone.call_count, 1)
def test_raster_transform_clone_name(self):
# Create in file based raster.
rstfile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix='.tif')
source = GDALRaster({
'datatype': 1,
'driver': 'tif',
'name': rstfile.name,
'width': 5,
'height': 5,
'nr_of_bands': 1,
'srid': 4326,
'origin': (-5, 5),
'scale': (2, -2),
'skew': (0, 0),
'bands': [{
'data': range(25),
'nodata_value': 99,
}],
})
clone_name = rstfile.name + '_respect_name.GTiff'
target = source.transform(4326, name=clone_name)
self.assertEqual(target.name, clone_name)
class GDALBandTests(SimpleTestCase):
rs_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '../data/rasters/raster.tif')
def test_band_data(self):
rs = GDALRaster(self.rs_path)
band = rs.bands[0]
self.assertEqual(band.width, 163)
self.assertEqual(band.height, 174)
self.assertEqual(band.description, '')
self.assertEqual(band.datatype(), 1)
self.assertEqual(band.datatype(as_string=True), 'GDT_Byte')
self.assertEqual(band.color_interp(), 1)
self.assertEqual(band.color_interp(as_string=True), 'GCI_GrayIndex')
self.assertEqual(band.nodata_value, 15)
if numpy:
data = band.data()
assert_array = numpy.loadtxt(
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '../data/rasters/raster.numpy.txt')
)
numpy.testing.assert_equal(data, assert_array)
self.assertEqual(data.shape, (band.height, band.width))
def test_band_statistics(self):
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp_dir:
rs_path = os.path.join(tmp_dir, 'raster.tif')
shutil.copyfile(self.rs_path, rs_path)
rs = GDALRaster(rs_path)
band = rs.bands[0]
pam_file = rs_path + '.aux.xml'
smin, smax, smean, sstd = band.statistics(approximate=True)
self.assertEqual(smin, 0)
self.assertEqual(smax, 9)
self.assertAlmostEqual(smean, 2.842331288343558)
self.assertAlmostEqual(sstd, 2.3965567248965356)
smin, smax, smean, sstd = band.statistics(approximate=False, refresh=True)
self.assertEqual(smin, 0)
self.assertEqual(smax, 9)
self.assertAlmostEqual(smean, 2.828326634228898)
self.assertAlmostEqual(sstd, 2.4260526986669095)
self.assertEqual(band.min, 0)
self.assertEqual(band.max, 9)
self.assertAlmostEqual(band.mean, 2.828326634228898)
self.assertAlmostEqual(band.std, 2.4260526986669095)
# Statistics are persisted into PAM file on band close
rs = band = None
self.assertTrue(os.path.isfile(pam_file))
def test_read_mode_error(self):
# Open raster in read mode
rs = GDALRaster(self.rs_path, write=False)
band = rs.bands[0]
# Setting attributes in write mode raises exception in the _flush method
with self.assertRaises(GDALException):
setattr(band, 'nodata_value', 10)
def test_band_data_setters(self):
# Create in-memory raster and get band
rsmem = GDALRaster({
'datatype': 1,
'driver': 'MEM',
'name': 'mem_rst',
'width': 10,
'height': 10,
'nr_of_bands': 1,
'srid': 4326,
})
bandmem = rsmem.bands[0]
# Set nodata value
bandmem.nodata_value = 99
self.assertEqual(bandmem.nodata_value, 99)
# Set data for entire dataset
bandmem.data(range(100))
if numpy:
numpy.testing.assert_equal(bandmem.data(), numpy.arange(100).reshape(10, 10))
else:
self.assertEqual(bandmem.data(), list(range(100)))
# Prepare data for setting values in subsequent tests
block = list(range(100, 104))
packed_block = struct.pack('<' + 'B B B B', *block)
# Set data from list
bandmem.data(block, (1, 1), (2, 2))
result = bandmem.data(offset=(1, 1), size=(2, 2))
if numpy:
numpy.testing.assert_equal(result, numpy.array(block).reshape(2, 2))
else:
self.assertEqual(result, block)
# Set data from packed block
bandmem.data(packed_block, (1, 1), (2, 2))
result = bandmem.data(offset=(1, 1), size=(2, 2))
if numpy:
numpy.testing.assert_equal(result, numpy.array(block).reshape(2, 2))
else:
self.assertEqual(result, block)
# Set data from bytes
bandmem.data(bytes(packed_block), (1, 1), (2, 2))
result = bandmem.data(offset=(1, 1), size=(2, 2))
if numpy:
numpy.testing.assert_equal(result, numpy.array(block).reshape(2, 2))
else:
self.assertEqual(result, block)
# Set data from bytearray
bandmem.data(bytearray(packed_block), (1, 1), (2, 2))
result = bandmem.data(offset=(1, 1), size=(2, 2))
if numpy:
numpy.testing.assert_equal(result, numpy.array(block).reshape(2, 2))
else:
self.assertEqual(result, block)
# Set data from memoryview
bandmem.data(memoryview(packed_block), (1, 1), (2, 2))
result = bandmem.data(offset=(1, 1), size=(2, 2))
if numpy:
numpy.testing.assert_equal(result, numpy.array(block).reshape(2, 2))
else:
self.assertEqual(result, block)
# Set data from numpy array
if numpy:
bandmem.data(numpy.array(block, dtype='int8').reshape(2, 2), (1, 1), (2, 2))
numpy.testing.assert_equal(
bandmem.data(offset=(1, 1), size=(2, 2)),
numpy.array(block).reshape(2, 2)
)
# Test json input data
rsmemjson = GDALRaster(JSON_RASTER)
bandmemjson = rsmemjson.bands[0]
if numpy:
numpy.testing.assert_equal(
bandmemjson.data(),
numpy.array(range(25)).reshape(5, 5)
)
else:
self.assertEqual(bandmemjson.data(), list(range(25)))
def test_band_statistics_automatic_refresh(self):
rsmem = GDALRaster({
'srid': 4326,
'width': 2,
'height': 2,
'bands': [{'data': [0] * 4, 'nodata_value': 99}],
})
band = rsmem.bands[0]
# Populate statistics cache
self.assertEqual(band.statistics(), (0, 0, 0, 0))
# Change data
band.data([1, 1, 0, 0])
# Statistics are properly updated
self.assertEqual(band.statistics(), (0.0, 1.0, 0.5, 0.5))
# Change nodata_value
band.nodata_value = 0
# Statistics are properly updated
self.assertEqual(band.statistics(), (1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 0.0))
def test_band_statistics_empty_band(self):
rsmem = GDALRaster({
'srid': 4326,
'width': 1,
'height': 1,
'bands': [{'data': [0], 'nodata_value': 0}],
})
self.assertEqual(rsmem.bands[0].statistics(), (None, None, None, None))
def test_band_delete_nodata(self):
rsmem = GDALRaster({
'srid': 4326,
'width': 1,
'height': 1,
'bands': [{'data': [0], 'nodata_value': 1}],
})
rsmem.bands[0].nodata_value = None
self.assertIsNone(rsmem.bands[0].nodata_value)
def test_band_data_replication(self):
band = GDALRaster({
'srid': 4326,
'width': 3,
'height': 3,
'bands': [{'data': range(10, 19), 'nodata_value': 0}],
}).bands[0]
# Variations for input (data, shape, expected result).
combos = (
([1], (1, 1), [1] * 9),
(range(3), (1, 3), [0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2]),
(range(3), (3, 1), [0, 1, 2, 0, 1, 2, 0, 1, 2]),
)
for combo in combos:
band.data(combo[0], shape=combo[1])
if numpy:
numpy.testing.assert_equal(band.data(), numpy.array(combo[2]).reshape(3, 3))
else:
self.assertEqual(band.data(), list(combo[2]))
|
1ebd5ebf8509fd517f9c5c34b79f433e355b1ef53d3c98281d7d4a80a0763df4 | from django.db import models
from django.db.models.fields.related import ReverseManyToOneDescriptor
from django.db.models.lookups import StartsWith
from django.db.models.query_utils import PathInfo
class CustomForeignObjectRel(models.ForeignObjectRel):
"""
Define some extra Field methods so this Rel acts more like a Field, which
lets us use ReverseManyToOneDescriptor in both directions.
"""
@property
def foreign_related_fields(self):
return tuple(lhs_field for lhs_field, rhs_field in self.field.related_fields)
def get_attname(self):
return self.name
class StartsWithRelation(models.ForeignObject):
"""
A ForeignObject that uses StartsWith operator in its joins instead of
the default equality operator. This is logically a many-to-many relation
and creates a ReverseManyToOneDescriptor in both directions.
"""
auto_created = False
many_to_many = False
many_to_one = True
one_to_many = False
one_to_one = False
rel_class = CustomForeignObjectRel
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
kwargs['on_delete'] = models.DO_NOTHING
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
@property
def field(self):
"""
Makes ReverseManyToOneDescriptor work in both directions.
"""
return self.remote_field
def get_extra_restriction(self, alias, related_alias):
to_field = self.remote_field.model._meta.get_field(self.to_fields[0])
from_field = self.model._meta.get_field(self.from_fields[0])
return StartsWith(to_field.get_col(alias), from_field.get_col(related_alias))
def get_joining_columns(self, reverse_join=False):
return ()
def get_path_info(self, filtered_relation=None):
to_opts = self.remote_field.model._meta
from_opts = self.model._meta
return [PathInfo(
from_opts=from_opts,
to_opts=to_opts,
target_fields=(to_opts.pk,),
join_field=self,
m2m=False,
direct=False,
filtered_relation=filtered_relation,
)]
def get_reverse_path_info(self, filtered_relation=None):
to_opts = self.model._meta
from_opts = self.remote_field.model._meta
return [PathInfo(
from_opts=from_opts,
to_opts=to_opts,
target_fields=(to_opts.pk,),
join_field=self.remote_field,
m2m=False,
direct=False,
filtered_relation=filtered_relation,
)]
def contribute_to_class(self, cls, name, private_only=False):
super().contribute_to_class(cls, name, private_only)
setattr(cls, self.name, ReverseManyToOneDescriptor(self))
class BrokenContainsRelation(StartsWithRelation):
"""
This model is designed to yield no join conditions and
raise an exception in ``Join.as_sql()``.
"""
def get_extra_restriction(self, alias, related_alias):
return None
class SlugPage(models.Model):
slug = models.CharField(max_length=20, unique=True)
descendants = StartsWithRelation(
'self',
from_fields=['slug'],
to_fields=['slug'],
related_name='ascendants',
)
containers = BrokenContainsRelation(
'self',
from_fields=['slug'],
to_fields=['slug'],
)
class Meta:
ordering = ['slug']
def __str__(self):
return 'SlugPage %s' % self.slug
|
f2da5e69c3ce6456195550b95e7ab542cda9fb2951661d1fb7bb1422c8d49722 | from django.db import models
from django.db.models.fields.related import ForwardManyToOneDescriptor
from django.utils.translation import get_language
class ArticleTranslationDescriptor(ForwardManyToOneDescriptor):
"""
The set of articletranslation should not set any local fields.
"""
def __set__(self, instance, value):
if instance is None:
raise AttributeError("%s must be accessed via instance" % self.field.name)
self.field.set_cached_value(instance, value)
if value is not None and not self.field.remote_field.multiple:
self.field.remote_field.set_cached_value(value, instance)
class ColConstraint:
# Anything with as_sql() method works in get_extra_restriction().
def __init__(self, alias, col, value):
self.alias, self.col, self.value = alias, col, value
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
qn = compiler.quote_name_unless_alias
return '%s.%s = %%s' % (qn(self.alias), qn(self.col)), [self.value]
class ActiveTranslationField(models.ForeignObject):
"""
This field will allow querying and fetching the currently active translation
for Article from ArticleTranslation.
"""
requires_unique_target = False
def get_extra_restriction(self, alias, related_alias):
return ColConstraint(alias, 'lang', get_language())
def get_extra_descriptor_filter(self, instance):
return {'lang': get_language()}
def contribute_to_class(self, cls, name):
super().contribute_to_class(cls, name)
setattr(cls, self.name, ArticleTranslationDescriptor(self))
class ActiveTranslationFieldWithQ(ActiveTranslationField):
def get_extra_descriptor_filter(self, instance):
return models.Q(lang=get_language())
class Article(models.Model):
active_translation = ActiveTranslationField(
'ArticleTranslation',
from_fields=['id'],
to_fields=['article'],
related_name='+',
on_delete=models.CASCADE,
null=True,
)
active_translation_q = ActiveTranslationFieldWithQ(
'ArticleTranslation',
from_fields=['id'],
to_fields=['article'],
related_name='+',
on_delete=models.CASCADE,
null=True,
)
pub_date = models.DateField()
def __str__(self):
try:
return self.active_translation.title
except ArticleTranslation.DoesNotExist:
return '[No translation found]'
class NewsArticle(Article):
pass
class ArticleTranslation(models.Model):
article = models.ForeignKey(Article, models.CASCADE)
lang = models.CharField(max_length=2)
title = models.CharField(max_length=100)
body = models.TextField()
abstract = models.TextField(null=True)
class Meta:
unique_together = ('article', 'lang')
class ArticleTag(models.Model):
article = models.ForeignKey(
Article,
models.CASCADE,
related_name='tags',
related_query_name='tag',
)
name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
class ArticleIdea(models.Model):
articles = models.ManyToManyField(
Article,
related_name='ideas',
related_query_name='idea_things',
)
name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
|
3bf03c7cca8e2743307e119911b4db28f8b5656fe5c738efe575f0cb370418af | from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone as datetime_timezone
import pytz
try:
import zoneinfo
except ImportError:
try:
from backports import zoneinfo
except ImportError:
zoneinfo = None
from django.conf import settings
from django.db.models import (
DateField, DateTimeField, F, IntegerField, Max, OuterRef, Subquery,
TimeField,
)
from django.db.models.functions import (
Extract, ExtractDay, ExtractHour, ExtractIsoWeekDay, ExtractIsoYear,
ExtractMinute, ExtractMonth, ExtractQuarter, ExtractSecond, ExtractWeek,
ExtractWeekDay, ExtractYear, Trunc, TruncDate, TruncDay, TruncHour,
TruncMinute, TruncMonth, TruncQuarter, TruncSecond, TruncTime, TruncWeek,
TruncYear,
)
from django.test import (
TestCase, override_settings, skipIfDBFeature, skipUnlessDBFeature,
)
from django.utils import timezone
from ..models import Author, DTModel, Fan
ZONE_CONSTRUCTORS = (pytz.timezone,)
if zoneinfo is not None:
ZONE_CONSTRUCTORS += (zoneinfo.ZoneInfo,)
def truncate_to(value, kind, tzinfo=None):
# Convert to target timezone before truncation
if tzinfo is not None:
value = value.astimezone(tzinfo)
def truncate(value, kind):
if kind == 'second':
return value.replace(microsecond=0)
if kind == 'minute':
return value.replace(second=0, microsecond=0)
if kind == 'hour':
return value.replace(minute=0, second=0, microsecond=0)
if kind == 'day':
if isinstance(value, datetime):
return value.replace(hour=0, minute=0, second=0, microsecond=0)
return value
if kind == 'week':
if isinstance(value, datetime):
return (value - timedelta(days=value.weekday())).replace(hour=0, minute=0, second=0, microsecond=0)
return value - timedelta(days=value.weekday())
if kind == 'month':
if isinstance(value, datetime):
return value.replace(day=1, hour=0, minute=0, second=0, microsecond=0)
return value.replace(day=1)
if kind == 'quarter':
month_in_quarter = value.month - (value.month - 1) % 3
if isinstance(value, datetime):
return value.replace(month=month_in_quarter, day=1, hour=0, minute=0, second=0, microsecond=0)
return value.replace(month=month_in_quarter, day=1)
# otherwise, truncate to year
if isinstance(value, datetime):
return value.replace(month=1, day=1, hour=0, minute=0, second=0, microsecond=0)
return value.replace(month=1, day=1)
value = truncate(value, kind)
if tzinfo is not None:
# If there was a daylight saving transition, then reset the timezone.
value = timezone.make_aware(value.replace(tzinfo=None), tzinfo)
return value
@override_settings(USE_TZ=False)
class DateFunctionTests(TestCase):
def create_model(self, start_datetime, end_datetime):
return DTModel.objects.create(
name=start_datetime.isoformat() if start_datetime else 'None',
start_datetime=start_datetime,
end_datetime=end_datetime,
start_date=start_datetime.date() if start_datetime else None,
end_date=end_datetime.date() if end_datetime else None,
start_time=start_datetime.time() if start_datetime else None,
end_time=end_datetime.time() if end_datetime else None,
duration=(end_datetime - start_datetime) if start_datetime and end_datetime else None,
)
def test_extract_year_exact_lookup(self):
"""
Extract year uses a BETWEEN filter to compare the year to allow indexes
to be used.
"""
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 10)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
for lookup in ('year', 'iso_year'):
with self.subTest(lookup):
qs = DTModel.objects.filter(**{'start_datetime__%s__exact' % lookup: 2015})
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
query_string = str(qs.query).lower()
self.assertEqual(query_string.count(' between '), 1)
self.assertEqual(query_string.count('extract'), 0)
# exact is implied and should be the same
qs = DTModel.objects.filter(**{'start_datetime__%s' % lookup: 2015})
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
query_string = str(qs.query).lower()
self.assertEqual(query_string.count(' between '), 1)
self.assertEqual(query_string.count('extract'), 0)
# date and datetime fields should behave the same
qs = DTModel.objects.filter(**{'start_date__%s' % lookup: 2015})
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
query_string = str(qs.query).lower()
self.assertEqual(query_string.count(' between '), 1)
self.assertEqual(query_string.count('extract'), 0)
# an expression rhs cannot use the between optimization.
qs = DTModel.objects.annotate(
start_year=ExtractYear('start_datetime'),
).filter(end_datetime__year=F('start_year') + 1)
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
query_string = str(qs.query).lower()
self.assertEqual(query_string.count(' between '), 0)
self.assertEqual(query_string.count('extract'), 3)
def test_extract_year_greaterthan_lookup(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 10)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
for lookup in ('year', 'iso_year'):
with self.subTest(lookup):
qs = DTModel.objects.filter(**{'start_datetime__%s__gt' % lookup: 2015})
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).lower().count('extract'), 0)
qs = DTModel.objects.filter(**{'start_datetime__%s__gte' % lookup: 2015})
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).lower().count('extract'), 0)
qs = DTModel.objects.annotate(
start_year=ExtractYear('start_datetime'),
).filter(**{'end_datetime__%s__gte' % lookup: F('start_year')})
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
self.assertGreaterEqual(str(qs.query).lower().count('extract'), 2)
def test_extract_year_lessthan_lookup(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 10)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
for lookup in ('year', 'iso_year'):
with self.subTest(lookup):
qs = DTModel.objects.filter(**{'start_datetime__%s__lt' % lookup: 2016})
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('extract'), 0)
qs = DTModel.objects.filter(**{'start_datetime__%s__lte' % lookup: 2016})
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('extract'), 0)
qs = DTModel.objects.annotate(
end_year=ExtractYear('end_datetime'),
).filter(**{'start_datetime__%s__lte' % lookup: F('end_year')})
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
self.assertGreaterEqual(str(qs.query).lower().count('extract'), 2)
def test_extract_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, 'lookup_name must be provided'):
Extract('start_datetime')
msg = 'Extract input expression must be DateField, DateTimeField, TimeField, or DurationField.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=Extract('name', 'hour')))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Cannot extract time component 'second' from DateField 'start_date'."):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=Extract('start_date', 'second')))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=Extract('start_datetime', 'year')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.year), (end_datetime, end_datetime.year)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=Extract('start_datetime', 'quarter')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[(start_datetime, 2), (end_datetime, 2)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=Extract('start_datetime', 'month')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.month), (end_datetime, end_datetime.month)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=Extract('start_datetime', 'day')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.day), (end_datetime, end_datetime.day)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=Extract('start_datetime', 'week')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[(start_datetime, 25), (end_datetime, 24)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=Extract('start_datetime', 'week_day')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(start_datetime, (start_datetime.isoweekday() % 7) + 1),
(end_datetime, (end_datetime.isoweekday() % 7) + 1)
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
extracted=Extract('start_datetime', 'iso_week_day'),
).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(start_datetime, start_datetime.isoweekday()),
(end_datetime, end_datetime.isoweekday()),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=Extract('start_datetime', 'hour')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.hour), (end_datetime, end_datetime.hour)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=Extract('start_datetime', 'minute')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.minute), (end_datetime, end_datetime.minute)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=Extract('start_datetime', 'second')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.second), (end_datetime, end_datetime.second)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertEqual(DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime__year=Extract('start_datetime', 'year')).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime__hour=Extract('start_datetime', 'hour')).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(DTModel.objects.filter(start_date__month=Extract('start_date', 'month')).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(DTModel.objects.filter(start_time__hour=Extract('start_time', 'hour')).count(), 2)
def test_extract_none(self):
self.create_model(None, None)
for t in (Extract('start_datetime', 'year'), Extract('start_date', 'year'), Extract('start_time', 'hour')):
with self.subTest(t):
self.assertIsNone(DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=t).first().extracted)
def test_extract_outerref_validation(self):
inner_qs = DTModel.objects.filter(name=ExtractMonth(OuterRef('name')))
msg = (
'Extract input expression must be DateField, DateTimeField, '
'TimeField, or DurationField.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
DTModel.objects.annotate(related_name=Subquery(inner_qs.values('name')[:1]))
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_native_duration_field')
def test_extract_duration(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=Extract('duration', 'second')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(start_datetime, (end_datetime - start_datetime).seconds % 60),
(end_datetime, (start_datetime - end_datetime).seconds % 60)
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
duration_days=Extract('duration', 'day'),
).filter(duration_days__gt=200).count(),
1
)
@skipIfDBFeature('has_native_duration_field')
def test_extract_duration_without_native_duration_field(self):
msg = 'Extract requires native DurationField database support.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=Extract('duration', 'second')))
def test_extract_duration_unsupported_lookups(self):
msg = "Cannot extract component '%s' from DurationField 'duration'."
for lookup in (
'year', 'iso_year', 'month', 'week', 'week_day', 'iso_week_day',
'quarter',
):
with self.subTest(lookup):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg % lookup):
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=Extract('duration', lookup))
def test_extract_year_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractYear('start_datetime')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.year), (end_datetime, end_datetime.year)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractYear('start_date')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.year), (end_datetime, end_datetime.year)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertEqual(DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime__year=ExtractYear('start_datetime')).count(), 2)
def test_extract_iso_year_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractIsoYear('start_datetime')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.year), (end_datetime, end_datetime.year)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractIsoYear('start_date')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.year), (end_datetime, end_datetime.year)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
# Both dates are from the same week year.
self.assertEqual(DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime__iso_year=ExtractIsoYear('start_datetime')).count(), 2)
def test_extract_iso_year_func_boundaries(self):
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
week_52_day_2014 = datetime(2014, 12, 27, 13, 0) # Sunday
week_1_day_2014_2015 = datetime(2014, 12, 31, 13, 0) # Wednesday
week_53_day_2015 = datetime(2015, 12, 31, 13, 0) # Thursday
if settings.USE_TZ:
week_1_day_2014_2015 = timezone.make_aware(week_1_day_2014_2015, is_dst=False)
week_52_day_2014 = timezone.make_aware(week_52_day_2014, is_dst=False)
week_53_day_2015 = timezone.make_aware(week_53_day_2015, is_dst=False)
days = [week_52_day_2014, week_1_day_2014_2015, week_53_day_2015]
obj_1_iso_2014 = self.create_model(week_52_day_2014, end_datetime)
obj_1_iso_2015 = self.create_model(week_1_day_2014_2015, end_datetime)
obj_2_iso_2015 = self.create_model(week_53_day_2015, end_datetime)
qs = DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime__in=days).annotate(
extracted=ExtractIsoYear('start_datetime'),
).order_by('start_datetime')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [
(week_52_day_2014, 2014),
(week_1_day_2014_2015, 2015),
(week_53_day_2015, 2015),
], lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted))
qs = DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__iso_year=2015,
).order_by('start_datetime')
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [obj_1_iso_2015, obj_2_iso_2015])
qs = DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__iso_year__gt=2014,
).order_by('start_datetime')
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [obj_1_iso_2015, obj_2_iso_2015])
qs = DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__iso_year__lte=2014,
).order_by('start_datetime')
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [obj_1_iso_2014])
def test_extract_month_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractMonth('start_datetime')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.month), (end_datetime, end_datetime.month)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractMonth('start_date')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.month), (end_datetime, end_datetime.month)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertEqual(DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime__month=ExtractMonth('start_datetime')).count(), 2)
def test_extract_day_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractDay('start_datetime')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.day), (end_datetime, end_datetime.day)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractDay('start_date')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.day), (end_datetime, end_datetime.day)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertEqual(DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime__day=ExtractDay('start_datetime')).count(), 2)
def test_extract_week_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractWeek('start_datetime')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[(start_datetime, 25), (end_datetime, 24)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractWeek('start_date')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[(start_datetime, 25), (end_datetime, 24)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
# both dates are from the same week.
self.assertEqual(DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime__week=ExtractWeek('start_datetime')).count(), 2)
def test_extract_quarter_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 8, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractQuarter('start_datetime')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[(start_datetime, 2), (end_datetime, 3)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractQuarter('start_date')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[(start_datetime, 2), (end_datetime, 3)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertEqual(DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime__quarter=ExtractQuarter('start_datetime')).count(), 2)
def test_extract_quarter_func_boundaries(self):
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
last_quarter_2014 = datetime(2014, 12, 31, 13, 0)
first_quarter_2015 = datetime(2015, 1, 1, 13, 0)
if settings.USE_TZ:
last_quarter_2014 = timezone.make_aware(last_quarter_2014, is_dst=False)
first_quarter_2015 = timezone.make_aware(first_quarter_2015, is_dst=False)
dates = [last_quarter_2014, first_quarter_2015]
self.create_model(last_quarter_2014, end_datetime)
self.create_model(first_quarter_2015, end_datetime)
qs = DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime__in=dates).annotate(
extracted=ExtractQuarter('start_datetime'),
).order_by('start_datetime')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [
(last_quarter_2014, 4),
(first_quarter_2015, 1),
], lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted))
def test_extract_week_func_boundaries(self):
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
week_52_day_2014 = datetime(2014, 12, 27, 13, 0) # Sunday
week_1_day_2014_2015 = datetime(2014, 12, 31, 13, 0) # Wednesday
week_53_day_2015 = datetime(2015, 12, 31, 13, 0) # Thursday
if settings.USE_TZ:
week_1_day_2014_2015 = timezone.make_aware(week_1_day_2014_2015, is_dst=False)
week_52_day_2014 = timezone.make_aware(week_52_day_2014, is_dst=False)
week_53_day_2015 = timezone.make_aware(week_53_day_2015, is_dst=False)
days = [week_52_day_2014, week_1_day_2014_2015, week_53_day_2015]
self.create_model(week_53_day_2015, end_datetime)
self.create_model(week_52_day_2014, end_datetime)
self.create_model(week_1_day_2014_2015, end_datetime)
qs = DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime__in=days).annotate(
extracted=ExtractWeek('start_datetime'),
).order_by('start_datetime')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [
(week_52_day_2014, 52),
(week_1_day_2014_2015, 1),
(week_53_day_2015, 53),
], lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted))
def test_extract_weekday_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractWeekDay('start_datetime')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(start_datetime, (start_datetime.isoweekday() % 7) + 1),
(end_datetime, (end_datetime.isoweekday() % 7) + 1),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractWeekDay('start_date')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(start_datetime, (start_datetime.isoweekday() % 7) + 1),
(end_datetime, (end_datetime.isoweekday() % 7) + 1),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertEqual(DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime__week_day=ExtractWeekDay('start_datetime')).count(), 2)
def test_extract_iso_weekday_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
extracted=ExtractIsoWeekDay('start_datetime'),
).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(start_datetime, start_datetime.isoweekday()),
(end_datetime, end_datetime.isoweekday()),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
extracted=ExtractIsoWeekDay('start_date'),
).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(start_datetime, start_datetime.isoweekday()),
(end_datetime, end_datetime.isoweekday()),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertEqual(
DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__week_day=ExtractWeekDay('start_datetime'),
).count(),
2,
)
def test_extract_hour_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractHour('start_datetime')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.hour), (end_datetime, end_datetime.hour)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractHour('start_time')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.hour), (end_datetime, end_datetime.hour)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertEqual(DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime__hour=ExtractHour('start_datetime')).count(), 2)
def test_extract_minute_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractMinute('start_datetime')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.minute), (end_datetime, end_datetime.minute)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractMinute('start_time')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.minute), (end_datetime, end_datetime.minute)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertEqual(DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime__minute=ExtractMinute('start_datetime')).count(), 2)
def test_extract_second_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractSecond('start_datetime')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.second), (end_datetime, end_datetime.second)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractSecond('start_time')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.second), (end_datetime, end_datetime.second)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertEqual(DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime__second=ExtractSecond('start_datetime')).count(), 2)
def test_trunc_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
msg = 'output_field must be either DateField, TimeField, or DateTimeField'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=Trunc('start_datetime', 'year', output_field=IntegerField())))
msg = "'name' isn't a DateField, TimeField, or DateTimeField."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=Trunc('name', 'year', output_field=DateTimeField())))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Cannot truncate DateField 'start_date' to DateTimeField"):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=Trunc('start_date', 'second')))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Cannot truncate TimeField 'start_time' to DateTimeField"):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=Trunc('start_time', 'month')))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Cannot truncate DateField 'start_date' to DateTimeField"):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=Trunc('start_date', 'month', output_field=DateTimeField())))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Cannot truncate TimeField 'start_time' to DateTimeField"):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=Trunc('start_time', 'second', output_field=DateTimeField())))
def test_datetime_kind(kind):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=Trunc('start_datetime', kind, output_field=DateTimeField())
).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime, kind)),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime, kind))
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.truncated)
)
def test_date_kind(kind):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=Trunc('start_date', kind, output_field=DateField())
).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime.date(), kind)),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime.date(), kind))
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.truncated)
)
def test_time_kind(kind):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=Trunc('start_time', kind, output_field=TimeField())
).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime.time(), kind)),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime.time(), kind))
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.truncated)
)
def test_datetime_to_time_kind(kind):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=Trunc('start_datetime', kind, output_field=TimeField()),
).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime.time(), kind)),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime.time(), kind)),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.truncated),
)
test_date_kind('year')
test_date_kind('quarter')
test_date_kind('month')
test_date_kind('week')
test_date_kind('day')
test_time_kind('hour')
test_time_kind('minute')
test_time_kind('second')
test_datetime_kind('year')
test_datetime_kind('quarter')
test_datetime_kind('month')
test_datetime_kind('week')
test_datetime_kind('day')
test_datetime_kind('hour')
test_datetime_kind('minute')
test_datetime_kind('second')
test_datetime_to_time_kind('hour')
test_datetime_to_time_kind('minute')
test_datetime_to_time_kind('second')
qs = DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime__date=Trunc('start_datetime', 'day', output_field=DateField()))
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 2)
def test_trunc_none(self):
self.create_model(None, None)
for t in (Trunc('start_datetime', 'year'), Trunc('start_date', 'year'), Trunc('start_time', 'hour')):
with self.subTest(t):
self.assertIsNone(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=t).first().truncated)
def test_trunc_year_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = truncate_to(datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123), 'year')
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncYear('start_datetime')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime, 'year')),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime, 'year')),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncYear('start_date')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime.date(), 'year')),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime.date(), 'year')),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertEqual(DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime=TruncYear('start_datetime')).count(), 1)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Cannot truncate TimeField 'start_time' to DateTimeField"):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncYear('start_time')))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Cannot truncate TimeField 'start_time' to DateTimeField"):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncYear('start_time', output_field=TimeField())))
def test_trunc_quarter_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = truncate_to(datetime(2016, 10, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123), 'quarter')
last_quarter_2015 = truncate_to(datetime(2015, 12, 31, 14, 10, 50, 123), 'quarter')
first_quarter_2016 = truncate_to(datetime(2016, 1, 1, 14, 10, 50, 123), 'quarter')
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
last_quarter_2015 = timezone.make_aware(last_quarter_2015, is_dst=False)
first_quarter_2016 = timezone.make_aware(first_quarter_2016, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime=start_datetime, end_datetime=end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime=end_datetime, end_datetime=start_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime=last_quarter_2015, end_datetime=end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime=first_quarter_2016, end_datetime=end_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncQuarter('start_date')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime.date(), 'quarter')),
(last_quarter_2015, truncate_to(last_quarter_2015.date(), 'quarter')),
(first_quarter_2016, truncate_to(first_quarter_2016.date(), 'quarter')),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime.date(), 'quarter')),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncQuarter('start_datetime')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime, 'quarter')),
(last_quarter_2015, truncate_to(last_quarter_2015, 'quarter')),
(first_quarter_2016, truncate_to(first_quarter_2016, 'quarter')),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime, 'quarter')),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Cannot truncate TimeField 'start_time' to DateTimeField"):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncQuarter('start_time')))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Cannot truncate TimeField 'start_time' to DateTimeField"):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncQuarter('start_time', output_field=TimeField())))
def test_trunc_month_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = truncate_to(datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123), 'month')
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncMonth('start_datetime')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime, 'month')),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime, 'month')),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncMonth('start_date')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime.date(), 'month')),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime.date(), 'month')),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertEqual(DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime=TruncMonth('start_datetime')).count(), 1)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Cannot truncate TimeField 'start_time' to DateTimeField"):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncMonth('start_time')))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Cannot truncate TimeField 'start_time' to DateTimeField"):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncMonth('start_time', output_field=TimeField())))
def test_trunc_week_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = truncate_to(datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123), 'week')
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncWeek('start_datetime')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime, 'week')),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime, 'week')),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertEqual(DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime=TruncWeek('start_datetime')).count(), 1)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Cannot truncate TimeField 'start_time' to DateTimeField"):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncWeek('start_time')))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Cannot truncate TimeField 'start_time' to DateTimeField"):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncWeek('start_time', output_field=TimeField())))
def test_trunc_date_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncDate('start_datetime')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(start_datetime, start_datetime.date()),
(end_datetime, end_datetime.date()),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertEqual(DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime__date=TruncDate('start_datetime')).count(), 2)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Cannot truncate TimeField 'start_time' to DateField"):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncDate('start_time')))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Cannot truncate TimeField 'start_time' to DateField"):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncDate('start_time', output_field=TimeField())))
def test_trunc_date_none(self):
self.create_model(None, None)
self.assertIsNone(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncDate('start_datetime')).first().truncated)
def test_trunc_time_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncTime('start_datetime')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(start_datetime, start_datetime.time()),
(end_datetime, end_datetime.time()),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertEqual(DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime__time=TruncTime('start_datetime')).count(), 2)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Cannot truncate DateField 'start_date' to TimeField"):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncTime('start_date')))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Cannot truncate DateField 'start_date' to TimeField"):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncTime('start_date', output_field=DateField())))
def test_trunc_time_none(self):
self.create_model(None, None)
self.assertIsNone(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncTime('start_datetime')).first().truncated)
def test_trunc_time_comparison(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 26) # 0 microseconds.
end_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 26, 321)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.assertIs(
DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__time=start_datetime.time(),
end_datetime__time=end_datetime.time(),
).exists(),
True,
)
self.assertIs(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
extracted_start=TruncTime('start_datetime'),
extracted_end=TruncTime('end_datetime'),
).filter(
extracted_start=start_datetime.time(),
extracted_end=end_datetime.time(),
).exists(),
True,
)
def test_trunc_day_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = truncate_to(datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123), 'day')
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncDay('start_datetime')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime, 'day')),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime, 'day')),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertEqual(DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime=TruncDay('start_datetime')).count(), 1)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Cannot truncate TimeField 'start_time' to DateTimeField"):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncDay('start_time')))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Cannot truncate TimeField 'start_time' to DateTimeField"):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncDay('start_time', output_field=TimeField())))
def test_trunc_hour_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = truncate_to(datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123), 'hour')
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncHour('start_datetime')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime, 'hour')),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime, 'hour')),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncHour('start_time')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime.time(), 'hour')),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime.time(), 'hour')),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertEqual(DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime=TruncHour('start_datetime')).count(), 1)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Cannot truncate DateField 'start_date' to DateTimeField"):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncHour('start_date')))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Cannot truncate DateField 'start_date' to DateTimeField"):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncHour('start_date', output_field=DateField())))
def test_trunc_minute_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = truncate_to(datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123), 'minute')
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncMinute('start_datetime')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime, 'minute')),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime, 'minute')),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncMinute('start_time')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime.time(), 'minute')),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime.time(), 'minute')),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertEqual(DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime=TruncMinute('start_datetime')).count(), 1)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Cannot truncate DateField 'start_date' to DateTimeField"):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncMinute('start_date')))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Cannot truncate DateField 'start_date' to DateTimeField"):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncMinute('start_date', output_field=DateField())))
def test_trunc_second_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = truncate_to(datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123), 'second')
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncSecond('start_datetime')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime, 'second')),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime, 'second'))
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncSecond('start_time')).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime.time(), 'second')),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime.time(), 'second'))
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted)
)
self.assertEqual(DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime=TruncSecond('start_datetime')).count(), 1)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Cannot truncate DateField 'start_date' to DateTimeField"):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncSecond('start_date')))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Cannot truncate DateField 'start_date' to DateTimeField"):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncSecond('start_date', output_field=DateField())))
def test_trunc_subquery_with_parameters(self):
author_1 = Author.objects.create(name='J. R. R. Tolkien')
author_2 = Author.objects.create(name='G. R. R. Martin')
fan_since_1 = datetime(2016, 2, 3, 15, 0, 0)
fan_since_2 = datetime(2015, 2, 3, 15, 0, 0)
fan_since_3 = datetime(2017, 2, 3, 15, 0, 0)
if settings.USE_TZ:
fan_since_1 = timezone.make_aware(fan_since_1, is_dst=False)
fan_since_2 = timezone.make_aware(fan_since_2, is_dst=False)
fan_since_3 = timezone.make_aware(fan_since_3, is_dst=False)
Fan.objects.create(author=author_1, name='Tom', fan_since=fan_since_1)
Fan.objects.create(author=author_1, name='Emma', fan_since=fan_since_2)
Fan.objects.create(author=author_2, name='Isabella', fan_since=fan_since_3)
inner = Fan.objects.filter(
author=OuterRef('pk'),
name__in=('Emma', 'Isabella', 'Tom')
).values('author').annotate(newest_fan=Max('fan_since')).values('newest_fan')
outer = Author.objects.annotate(
newest_fan_year=TruncYear(Subquery(inner, output_field=DateTimeField()))
)
tz = timezone.utc if settings.USE_TZ else None
self.assertSequenceEqual(
outer.order_by('name').values('name', 'newest_fan_year'),
[
{'name': 'G. R. R. Martin', 'newest_fan_year': datetime(2017, 1, 1, 0, 0, tzinfo=tz)},
{'name': 'J. R. R. Tolkien', 'newest_fan_year': datetime(2016, 1, 1, 0, 0, tzinfo=tz)},
]
)
def test_extract_outerref(self):
datetime_1 = datetime(2000, 1, 1)
datetime_2 = datetime(2001, 3, 5)
datetime_3 = datetime(2002, 1, 3)
if settings.USE_TZ:
datetime_1 = timezone.make_aware(datetime_1, is_dst=False)
datetime_2 = timezone.make_aware(datetime_2, is_dst=False)
datetime_3 = timezone.make_aware(datetime_3, is_dst=False)
obj_1 = self.create_model(datetime_1, datetime_3)
obj_2 = self.create_model(datetime_2, datetime_1)
obj_3 = self.create_model(datetime_3, datetime_2)
inner_qs = DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__year=2000,
start_datetime__month=ExtractMonth(OuterRef('end_datetime')),
)
qs = DTModel.objects.annotate(
related_pk=Subquery(inner_qs.values('pk')[:1]),
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs.order_by('name').values('pk', 'related_pk'), [
{'pk': obj_1.pk, 'related_pk': obj_1.pk},
{'pk': obj_2.pk, 'related_pk': obj_1.pk},
{'pk': obj_3.pk, 'related_pk': None},
])
@override_settings(USE_TZ=True, TIME_ZONE='UTC')
class DateFunctionWithTimeZoneTests(DateFunctionTests):
def get_timezones(self, key):
for constructor in ZONE_CONSTRUCTORS:
yield constructor(key)
def test_extract_func_with_timezone(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 23, 30, 1, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 16, 13, 11, 27, 123)
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
delta_tzinfo_pos = datetime_timezone(timedelta(hours=5))
delta_tzinfo_neg = datetime_timezone(timedelta(hours=-5, minutes=17))
for melb in self.get_timezones('Australia/Melbourne'):
with self.subTest(repr(melb)):
qs = DTModel.objects.annotate(
day=Extract('start_datetime', 'day'),
day_melb=Extract('start_datetime', 'day', tzinfo=melb),
week=Extract('start_datetime', 'week', tzinfo=melb),
isoyear=ExtractIsoYear('start_datetime', tzinfo=melb),
weekday=ExtractWeekDay('start_datetime'),
weekday_melb=ExtractWeekDay('start_datetime', tzinfo=melb),
isoweekday=ExtractIsoWeekDay('start_datetime'),
isoweekday_melb=ExtractIsoWeekDay('start_datetime', tzinfo=melb),
quarter=ExtractQuarter('start_datetime', tzinfo=melb),
hour=ExtractHour('start_datetime'),
hour_melb=ExtractHour('start_datetime', tzinfo=melb),
hour_with_delta_pos=ExtractHour('start_datetime', tzinfo=delta_tzinfo_pos),
hour_with_delta_neg=ExtractHour('start_datetime', tzinfo=delta_tzinfo_neg),
minute_with_delta_neg=ExtractMinute('start_datetime', tzinfo=delta_tzinfo_neg),
).order_by('start_datetime')
utc_model = qs.get()
self.assertEqual(utc_model.day, 15)
self.assertEqual(utc_model.day_melb, 16)
self.assertEqual(utc_model.week, 25)
self.assertEqual(utc_model.isoyear, 2015)
self.assertEqual(utc_model.weekday, 2)
self.assertEqual(utc_model.weekday_melb, 3)
self.assertEqual(utc_model.isoweekday, 1)
self.assertEqual(utc_model.isoweekday_melb, 2)
self.assertEqual(utc_model.quarter, 2)
self.assertEqual(utc_model.hour, 23)
self.assertEqual(utc_model.hour_melb, 9)
self.assertEqual(utc_model.hour_with_delta_pos, 4)
self.assertEqual(utc_model.hour_with_delta_neg, 18)
self.assertEqual(utc_model.minute_with_delta_neg, 47)
with timezone.override(melb):
melb_model = qs.get()
self.assertEqual(melb_model.day, 16)
self.assertEqual(melb_model.day_melb, 16)
self.assertEqual(melb_model.week, 25)
self.assertEqual(melb_model.isoyear, 2015)
self.assertEqual(melb_model.weekday, 3)
self.assertEqual(melb_model.isoweekday, 2)
self.assertEqual(melb_model.quarter, 2)
self.assertEqual(melb_model.weekday_melb, 3)
self.assertEqual(melb_model.isoweekday_melb, 2)
self.assertEqual(melb_model.hour, 9)
self.assertEqual(melb_model.hour_melb, 9)
def test_extract_func_explicit_timezone_priority(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 23, 30, 1, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 16, 13, 11, 27, 123)
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
for melb in self.get_timezones('Australia/Melbourne'):
with self.subTest(repr(melb)):
with timezone.override(melb):
model = DTModel.objects.annotate(
day_melb=Extract('start_datetime', 'day'),
day_utc=Extract('start_datetime', 'day', tzinfo=timezone.utc),
).order_by('start_datetime').get()
self.assertEqual(model.day_melb, 16)
self.assertEqual(model.day_utc, 15)
def test_extract_invalid_field_with_timezone(self):
for melb in self.get_timezones('Australia/Melbourne'):
with self.subTest(repr(melb)):
msg = 'tzinfo can only be used with DateTimeField.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
DTModel.objects.annotate(
day_melb=Extract('start_date', 'day', tzinfo=melb),
).get()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
DTModel.objects.annotate(
hour_melb=Extract('start_time', 'hour', tzinfo=melb),
).get()
def test_trunc_timezone_applied_before_truncation(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2016, 1, 1, 1, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
for melb, pacific in zip(
self.get_timezones('Australia/Melbourne'), self.get_timezones('America/Los_Angeles')
):
with self.subTest((repr(melb), repr(pacific))):
model = DTModel.objects.annotate(
melb_year=TruncYear('start_datetime', tzinfo=melb),
pacific_year=TruncYear('start_datetime', tzinfo=pacific),
melb_date=TruncDate('start_datetime', tzinfo=melb),
pacific_date=TruncDate('start_datetime', tzinfo=pacific),
melb_time=TruncTime('start_datetime', tzinfo=melb),
pacific_time=TruncTime('start_datetime', tzinfo=pacific),
).order_by('start_datetime').get()
melb_start_datetime = start_datetime.astimezone(melb)
pacific_start_datetime = start_datetime.astimezone(pacific)
self.assertEqual(model.start_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertEqual(model.melb_year, truncate_to(start_datetime, 'year', melb))
self.assertEqual(model.pacific_year, truncate_to(start_datetime, 'year', pacific))
self.assertEqual(model.start_datetime.year, 2016)
self.assertEqual(model.melb_year.year, 2016)
self.assertEqual(model.pacific_year.year, 2015)
self.assertEqual(model.melb_date, melb_start_datetime.date())
self.assertEqual(model.pacific_date, pacific_start_datetime.date())
self.assertEqual(model.melb_time, melb_start_datetime.time())
self.assertEqual(model.pacific_time, pacific_start_datetime.time())
def test_trunc_ambiguous_and_invalid_times(self):
sao = pytz.timezone('America/Sao_Paulo')
utc = timezone.utc
start_datetime = datetime(2016, 10, 16, 13, tzinfo=utc)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 2, 21, 1, tzinfo=utc)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
with timezone.override(sao):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(pytz.NonExistentTimeError, '2016-10-16 00:00:00'):
model = DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated_start=TruncDay('start_datetime')).get()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(pytz.AmbiguousTimeError, '2016-02-20 23:00:00'):
model = DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated_end=TruncHour('end_datetime')).get()
model = DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated_start=TruncDay('start_datetime', is_dst=False),
truncated_end=TruncHour('end_datetime', is_dst=False),
).get()
self.assertEqual(model.truncated_start.dst(), timedelta(0))
self.assertEqual(model.truncated_end.dst(), timedelta(0))
model = DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated_start=TruncDay('start_datetime', is_dst=True),
truncated_end=TruncHour('end_datetime', is_dst=True),
).get()
self.assertEqual(model.truncated_start.dst(), timedelta(0, 3600))
self.assertEqual(model.truncated_end.dst(), timedelta(0, 3600))
def test_trunc_func_with_timezone(self):
"""
If the truncated datetime transitions to a different offset (daylight
saving) then the returned value will have that new timezone/offset.
"""
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime, is_dst=False)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime, is_dst=False)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
for melb in self.get_timezones('Australia/Melbourne'):
with self.subTest(repr(melb)):
def test_datetime_kind(kind):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=Trunc(
'start_datetime', kind, output_field=DateTimeField(), tzinfo=melb
)
).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime.astimezone(melb), kind, melb)),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime.astimezone(melb), kind, melb))
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.truncated)
)
def test_datetime_to_date_kind(kind):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=Trunc(
'start_datetime',
kind,
output_field=DateField(),
tzinfo=melb,
),
).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(
start_datetime,
truncate_to(start_datetime.astimezone(melb).date(), kind),
),
(
end_datetime,
truncate_to(end_datetime.astimezone(melb).date(), kind),
),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.truncated),
)
def test_datetime_to_time_kind(kind):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=Trunc(
'start_datetime',
kind,
output_field=TimeField(),
tzinfo=melb,
)
).order_by('start_datetime'),
[
(
start_datetime,
truncate_to(start_datetime.astimezone(melb).time(), kind),
),
(
end_datetime,
truncate_to(end_datetime.astimezone(melb).time(), kind),
),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.truncated),
)
test_datetime_to_date_kind('year')
test_datetime_to_date_kind('quarter')
test_datetime_to_date_kind('month')
test_datetime_to_date_kind('week')
test_datetime_to_date_kind('day')
test_datetime_to_time_kind('hour')
test_datetime_to_time_kind('minute')
test_datetime_to_time_kind('second')
test_datetime_kind('year')
test_datetime_kind('quarter')
test_datetime_kind('month')
test_datetime_kind('week')
test_datetime_kind('day')
test_datetime_kind('hour')
test_datetime_kind('minute')
test_datetime_kind('second')
qs = DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__date=Trunc('start_datetime', 'day', output_field=DateField())
)
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 2)
def test_trunc_invalid_field_with_timezone(self):
for melb in self.get_timezones('Australia/Melbourne'):
with self.subTest(repr(melb)):
msg = 'tzinfo can only be used with DateTimeField.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
DTModel.objects.annotate(
day_melb=Trunc('start_date', 'day', tzinfo=melb),
).get()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
DTModel.objects.annotate(
hour_melb=Trunc('start_time', 'hour', tzinfo=melb),
).get()
|
452b72bc062c9f6f54a10c4f383f1a9807fbac1865eb0e7fa370f7aa23067036 | import datetime
import decimal
import unittest
from django.db import connection, models
from django.db.models.functions import Cast
from django.test import TestCase, ignore_warnings, skipUnlessDBFeature
from django.test.utils import CaptureQueriesContext
from ..models import Author, DTModel, Fan, FloatModel
class CastTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(self):
Author.objects.create(name='Bob', age=1, alias='1')
def test_cast_from_value(self):
numbers = Author.objects.annotate(cast_integer=Cast(models.Value('0'), models.IntegerField()))
self.assertEqual(numbers.get().cast_integer, 0)
def test_cast_from_field(self):
numbers = Author.objects.annotate(cast_string=Cast('age', models.CharField(max_length=255)),)
self.assertEqual(numbers.get().cast_string, '1')
def test_cast_to_char_field_without_max_length(self):
numbers = Author.objects.annotate(cast_string=Cast('age', models.CharField()))
self.assertEqual(numbers.get().cast_string, '1')
# Silence "Truncated incorrect CHAR(1) value: 'Bob'".
@ignore_warnings(module='django.db.backends.mysql.base')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_cast_with_precision')
def test_cast_to_char_field_with_max_length(self):
names = Author.objects.annotate(cast_string=Cast('name', models.CharField(max_length=1)))
self.assertEqual(names.get().cast_string, 'B')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_cast_with_precision')
def test_cast_to_decimal_field(self):
FloatModel.objects.create(f1=-1.934, f2=3.467)
float_obj = FloatModel.objects.annotate(
cast_f1_decimal=Cast('f1', models.DecimalField(max_digits=8, decimal_places=2)),
cast_f2_decimal=Cast('f2', models.DecimalField(max_digits=8, decimal_places=1)),
).get()
self.assertEqual(float_obj.cast_f1_decimal, decimal.Decimal('-1.93'))
self.assertEqual(float_obj.cast_f2_decimal, decimal.Decimal('3.5'))
author_obj = Author.objects.annotate(
cast_alias_decimal=Cast('alias', models.DecimalField(max_digits=8, decimal_places=2)),
).get()
self.assertEqual(author_obj.cast_alias_decimal, decimal.Decimal('1'))
def test_cast_to_integer(self):
for field_class in (
models.AutoField,
models.BigAutoField,
models.SmallAutoField,
models.IntegerField,
models.BigIntegerField,
models.SmallIntegerField,
models.PositiveBigIntegerField,
models.PositiveIntegerField,
models.PositiveSmallIntegerField,
):
with self.subTest(field_class=field_class):
numbers = Author.objects.annotate(cast_int=Cast('alias', field_class()))
self.assertEqual(numbers.get().cast_int, 1)
def test_cast_to_duration(self):
duration = datetime.timedelta(days=1, seconds=2, microseconds=3)
DTModel.objects.create(duration=duration)
dtm = DTModel.objects.annotate(
cast_duration=Cast('duration', models.DurationField()),
cast_neg_duration=Cast(-duration, models.DurationField()),
).get()
self.assertEqual(dtm.cast_duration, duration)
self.assertEqual(dtm.cast_neg_duration, -duration)
def test_cast_from_db_datetime_to_date(self):
dt_value = datetime.datetime(2018, 9, 28, 12, 42, 10, 234567)
DTModel.objects.create(start_datetime=dt_value)
dtm = DTModel.objects.annotate(
start_datetime_as_date=Cast('start_datetime', models.DateField())
).first()
self.assertEqual(dtm.start_datetime_as_date, datetime.date(2018, 9, 28))
def test_cast_from_db_datetime_to_time(self):
dt_value = datetime.datetime(2018, 9, 28, 12, 42, 10, 234567)
DTModel.objects.create(start_datetime=dt_value)
dtm = DTModel.objects.annotate(
start_datetime_as_time=Cast('start_datetime', models.TimeField())
).first()
rounded_ms = int(round(.234567, connection.features.time_cast_precision) * 10**6)
self.assertEqual(dtm.start_datetime_as_time, datetime.time(12, 42, 10, rounded_ms))
def test_cast_from_db_date_to_datetime(self):
dt_value = datetime.date(2018, 9, 28)
DTModel.objects.create(start_date=dt_value)
dtm = DTModel.objects.annotate(start_as_datetime=Cast('start_date', models.DateTimeField())).first()
self.assertEqual(dtm.start_as_datetime, datetime.datetime(2018, 9, 28, 0, 0, 0, 0))
def test_cast_from_db_datetime_to_date_group_by(self):
author = Author.objects.create(name='John Smith', age=45)
dt_value = datetime.datetime(2018, 9, 28, 12, 42, 10, 234567)
Fan.objects.create(name='Margaret', age=50, author=author, fan_since=dt_value)
fans = Fan.objects.values('author').annotate(
fan_for_day=Cast('fan_since', models.DateField()),
fans=models.Count('*')
).values()
self.assertEqual(fans[0]['fan_for_day'], datetime.date(2018, 9, 28))
self.assertEqual(fans[0]['fans'], 1)
def test_cast_from_python_to_date(self):
today = datetime.date.today()
dates = Author.objects.annotate(cast_date=Cast(today, models.DateField()))
self.assertEqual(dates.get().cast_date, today)
def test_cast_from_python_to_datetime(self):
now = datetime.datetime.now()
dates = Author.objects.annotate(cast_datetime=Cast(now, models.DateTimeField()))
time_precision = datetime.timedelta(
microseconds=10**(6 - connection.features.time_cast_precision)
)
self.assertAlmostEqual(dates.get().cast_datetime, now, delta=time_precision)
def test_cast_from_python(self):
numbers = Author.objects.annotate(cast_float=Cast(decimal.Decimal(0.125), models.FloatField()))
cast_float = numbers.get().cast_float
self.assertIsInstance(cast_float, float)
self.assertEqual(cast_float, 0.125)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL test')
def test_expression_wrapped_with_parentheses_on_postgresql(self):
"""
The SQL for the Cast expression is wrapped with parentheses in case
it's a complex expression.
"""
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
list(Author.objects.annotate(
cast_float=Cast(models.Avg('age'), models.FloatField()),
))
self.assertIn(
'(AVG("db_functions_author"."age"))::double precision',
captured_queries[0]['sql'],
)
def test_cast_to_text_field(self):
self.assertEqual(Author.objects.values_list(Cast('age', models.TextField()), flat=True).get(), '1')
|
66e9b0ab157cad653b13a15830d98eaf5ff6222f273fdababf0052270064aa09 | """
Sphinx plugins for Django documentation.
"""
import json
import os
import re
from docutils import nodes
from docutils.parsers.rst import Directive
from docutils.statemachine import ViewList
from sphinx import addnodes
from sphinx.builders.html import StandaloneHTMLBuilder
from sphinx.directives.code import CodeBlock
from sphinx.domains.std import Cmdoption
from sphinx.errors import ExtensionError
from sphinx.util import logging
from sphinx.util.console import bold
from sphinx.writers.html import HTMLTranslator
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# RE for option descriptions without a '--' prefix
simple_option_desc_re = re.compile(
r'([-_a-zA-Z0-9]+)(\s*.*?)(?=,\s+(?:/|-|--)|$)')
def setup(app):
app.add_crossref_type(
directivename="setting",
rolename="setting",
indextemplate="pair: %s; setting",
)
app.add_crossref_type(
directivename="templatetag",
rolename="ttag",
indextemplate="pair: %s; template tag"
)
app.add_crossref_type(
directivename="templatefilter",
rolename="tfilter",
indextemplate="pair: %s; template filter"
)
app.add_crossref_type(
directivename="fieldlookup",
rolename="lookup",
indextemplate="pair: %s; field lookup type",
)
app.add_object_type(
directivename="django-admin",
rolename="djadmin",
indextemplate="pair: %s; django-admin command",
parse_node=parse_django_admin_node,
)
app.add_directive('django-admin-option', Cmdoption)
app.add_config_value('django_next_version', '0.0', True)
app.add_directive('versionadded', VersionDirective)
app.add_directive('versionchanged', VersionDirective)
app.add_builder(DjangoStandaloneHTMLBuilder)
app.set_translator('djangohtml', DjangoHTMLTranslator)
app.set_translator('json', DjangoHTMLTranslator)
app.add_node(
ConsoleNode,
html=(visit_console_html, None),
latex=(visit_console_dummy, depart_console_dummy),
man=(visit_console_dummy, depart_console_dummy),
text=(visit_console_dummy, depart_console_dummy),
texinfo=(visit_console_dummy, depart_console_dummy),
)
app.add_directive('console', ConsoleDirective)
app.connect('html-page-context', html_page_context_hook)
app.add_role('default-role-error', default_role_error)
return {'parallel_read_safe': True}
class VersionDirective(Directive):
has_content = True
required_arguments = 1
optional_arguments = 1
final_argument_whitespace = True
option_spec = {}
def run(self):
if len(self.arguments) > 1:
msg = """Only one argument accepted for directive '{directive_name}::'.
Comments should be provided as content,
not as an extra argument.""".format(directive_name=self.name)
raise self.error(msg)
env = self.state.document.settings.env
ret = []
node = addnodes.versionmodified()
ret.append(node)
if self.arguments[0] == env.config.django_next_version:
node['version'] = "Development version"
else:
node['version'] = self.arguments[0]
node['type'] = self.name
if self.content:
self.state.nested_parse(self.content, self.content_offset, node)
try:
env.get_domain('changeset').note_changeset(node)
except ExtensionError:
# Sphinx < 1.8: Domain 'changeset' is not registered
env.note_versionchange(node['type'], node['version'], node, self.lineno)
return ret
class DjangoHTMLTranslator(HTMLTranslator):
"""
Django-specific reST to HTML tweaks.
"""
# Don't use border=1, which docutils does by default.
def visit_table(self, node):
self.context.append(self.compact_p)
self.compact_p = True
self._table_row_index = 0 # Needed by Sphinx
self.body.append(self.starttag(node, 'table', CLASS='docutils'))
def depart_table(self, node):
self.compact_p = self.context.pop()
self.body.append('</table>\n')
def visit_desc_parameterlist(self, node):
self.body.append('(') # by default sphinx puts <big> around the "("
self.first_param = 1
self.optional_param_level = 0
self.param_separator = node.child_text_separator
self.required_params_left = sum(isinstance(c, addnodes.desc_parameter) for c in node.children)
def depart_desc_parameterlist(self, node):
self.body.append(')')
#
# Turn the "new in version" stuff (versionadded/versionchanged) into a
# better callout -- the Sphinx default is just a little span,
# which is a bit less obvious that I'd like.
#
# FIXME: these messages are all hardcoded in English. We need to change
# that to accommodate other language docs, but I can't work out how to make
# that work.
#
version_text = {
'versionchanged': 'Changed in Django %s',
'versionadded': 'New in Django %s',
}
def visit_versionmodified(self, node):
self.body.append(
self.starttag(node, 'div', CLASS=node['type'])
)
version_text = self.version_text.get(node['type'])
if version_text:
title = "%s%s" % (
version_text % node['version'],
":" if len(node) else "."
)
self.body.append('<span class="title">%s</span> ' % title)
def depart_versionmodified(self, node):
self.body.append("</div>\n")
# Give each section a unique ID -- nice for custom CSS hooks
def visit_section(self, node):
old_ids = node.get('ids', [])
node['ids'] = ['s-' + i for i in old_ids]
node['ids'].extend(old_ids)
super().visit_section(node)
node['ids'] = old_ids
def parse_django_admin_node(env, sig, signode):
command = sig.split(' ')[0]
env.ref_context['std:program'] = command
title = "django-admin %s" % sig
signode += addnodes.desc_name(title, title)
return command
class DjangoStandaloneHTMLBuilder(StandaloneHTMLBuilder):
"""
Subclass to add some extra things we need.
"""
name = 'djangohtml'
def finish(self):
super().finish()
logger.info(bold("writing templatebuiltins.js..."))
xrefs = self.env.domaindata["std"]["objects"]
templatebuiltins = {
"ttags": [
n for ((t, n), (k, a)) in xrefs.items()
if t == "templatetag" and k == "ref/templates/builtins"
],
"tfilters": [
n for ((t, n), (k, a)) in xrefs.items()
if t == "templatefilter" and k == "ref/templates/builtins"
],
}
outfilename = os.path.join(self.outdir, "templatebuiltins.js")
with open(outfilename, 'w') as fp:
fp.write('var django_template_builtins = ')
json.dump(templatebuiltins, fp)
fp.write(';\n')
class ConsoleNode(nodes.literal_block):
"""
Custom node to override the visit/depart event handlers at registration
time. Wrap a literal_block object and defer to it.
"""
tagname = 'ConsoleNode'
def __init__(self, litblk_obj):
self.wrapped = litblk_obj
def __getattr__(self, attr):
if attr == 'wrapped':
return self.__dict__.wrapped
return getattr(self.wrapped, attr)
def visit_console_dummy(self, node):
"""Defer to the corresponding parent's handler."""
self.visit_literal_block(node)
def depart_console_dummy(self, node):
"""Defer to the corresponding parent's handler."""
self.depart_literal_block(node)
def visit_console_html(self, node):
"""Generate HTML for the console directive."""
if self.builder.name in ('djangohtml', 'json') and node['win_console_text']:
# Put a mark on the document object signaling the fact the directive
# has been used on it.
self.document._console_directive_used_flag = True
uid = node['uid']
self.body.append('''\
<div class="console-block" id="console-block-%(id)s">
<input class="c-tab-unix" id="c-tab-%(id)s-unix" type="radio" name="console-%(id)s" checked>
<label for="c-tab-%(id)s-unix" title="Linux/macOS">/</label>
<input class="c-tab-win" id="c-tab-%(id)s-win" type="radio" name="console-%(id)s">
<label for="c-tab-%(id)s-win" title="Windows"></label>
<section class="c-content-unix" id="c-content-%(id)s-unix">\n''' % {'id': uid})
try:
self.visit_literal_block(node)
except nodes.SkipNode:
pass
self.body.append('</section>\n')
self.body.append('<section class="c-content-win" id="c-content-%(id)s-win">\n' % {'id': uid})
win_text = node['win_console_text']
highlight_args = {'force': True}
linenos = node.get('linenos', False)
def warner(msg):
self.builder.warn(msg, (self.builder.current_docname, node.line))
highlighted = self.highlighter.highlight_block(
win_text, 'doscon', warn=warner, linenos=linenos, **highlight_args
)
self.body.append(highlighted)
self.body.append('</section>\n')
self.body.append('</div>\n')
raise nodes.SkipNode
else:
self.visit_literal_block(node)
class ConsoleDirective(CodeBlock):
"""
A reStructuredText directive which renders a two-tab code block in which
the second tab shows a Windows command line equivalent of the usual
Unix-oriented examples.
"""
required_arguments = 0
# The 'doscon' Pygments formatter needs a prompt like this. '>' alone
# won't do it because then it simply paints the whole command line as a
# gray comment with no highlighting at all.
WIN_PROMPT = r'...\> '
def run(self):
def args_to_win(cmdline):
changed = False
out = []
for token in cmdline.split():
if token[:2] == './':
token = token[2:]
changed = True
elif token[:2] == '~/':
token = '%HOMEPATH%\\' + token[2:]
changed = True
elif token == 'make':
token = 'make.bat'
changed = True
if '://' not in token and 'git' not in cmdline:
out.append(token.replace('/', '\\'))
changed = True
else:
out.append(token)
if changed:
return ' '.join(out)
return cmdline
def cmdline_to_win(line):
if line.startswith('# '):
return 'REM ' + args_to_win(line[2:])
if line.startswith('$ # '):
return 'REM ' + args_to_win(line[4:])
if line.startswith('$ ./manage.py'):
return 'manage.py ' + args_to_win(line[13:])
if line.startswith('$ manage.py'):
return 'manage.py ' + args_to_win(line[11:])
if line.startswith('$ ./runtests.py'):
return 'runtests.py ' + args_to_win(line[15:])
if line.startswith('$ ./'):
return args_to_win(line[4:])
if line.startswith('$ python3'):
return 'py ' + args_to_win(line[9:])
if line.startswith('$ python'):
return 'py ' + args_to_win(line[8:])
if line.startswith('$ '):
return args_to_win(line[2:])
return None
def code_block_to_win(content):
bchanged = False
lines = []
for line in content:
modline = cmdline_to_win(line)
if modline is None:
lines.append(line)
else:
lines.append(self.WIN_PROMPT + modline)
bchanged = True
if bchanged:
return ViewList(lines)
return None
env = self.state.document.settings.env
self.arguments = ['console']
lit_blk_obj = super().run()[0]
# Only do work when the djangohtml HTML Sphinx builder is being used,
# invoke the default behavior for the rest.
if env.app.builder.name not in ('djangohtml', 'json'):
return [lit_blk_obj]
lit_blk_obj['uid'] = str(env.new_serialno('console'))
# Only add the tabbed UI if there is actually a Windows-specific
# version of the CLI example.
win_content = code_block_to_win(self.content)
if win_content is None:
lit_blk_obj['win_console_text'] = None
else:
self.content = win_content
lit_blk_obj['win_console_text'] = super().run()[0].rawsource
# Replace the literal_node object returned by Sphinx's CodeBlock with
# the ConsoleNode wrapper.
return [ConsoleNode(lit_blk_obj)]
def html_page_context_hook(app, pagename, templatename, context, doctree):
# Put a bool on the context used to render the template. It's used to
# control inclusion of console-tabs.css and activation of the JavaScript.
# This way it's include only from HTML files rendered from reST files where
# the ConsoleDirective is used.
context['include_console_assets'] = getattr(doctree, '_console_directive_used_flag', False)
def default_role_error(
name, rawtext, text, lineno, inliner, options=None, content=None
):
msg = (
"Default role used (`single backticks`): %s. Did you mean to use two "
"backticks for ``code``, or miss an underscore for a `link`_ ?"
% rawtext
)
logger.warning(msg, location=(inliner.document.current_source, lineno))
return [nodes.Text(text)], []
|
3975749175864cf355070d1667aa5396fbb4224cd18d6cb6729ada382bc825a0 | import ctypes
import faulthandler
import io
import itertools
import logging
import multiprocessing
import os
import pickle
import sys
import textwrap
import unittest
from importlib import import_module
from io import StringIO
from django.core.management import call_command
from django.db import connections
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase
from django.test.utils import (
NullTimeKeeper, TimeKeeper, setup_databases as _setup_databases,
setup_test_environment, teardown_databases as _teardown_databases,
teardown_test_environment,
)
from django.utils.datastructures import OrderedSet
try:
import ipdb as pdb
except ImportError:
import pdb
try:
import tblib.pickling_support
except ImportError:
tblib = None
class DebugSQLTextTestResult(unittest.TextTestResult):
def __init__(self, stream, descriptions, verbosity):
self.logger = logging.getLogger('django.db.backends')
self.logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
self.debug_sql_stream = None
super().__init__(stream, descriptions, verbosity)
def startTest(self, test):
self.debug_sql_stream = StringIO()
self.handler = logging.StreamHandler(self.debug_sql_stream)
self.logger.addHandler(self.handler)
super().startTest(test)
def stopTest(self, test):
super().stopTest(test)
self.logger.removeHandler(self.handler)
if self.showAll:
self.debug_sql_stream.seek(0)
self.stream.write(self.debug_sql_stream.read())
self.stream.writeln(self.separator2)
def addError(self, test, err):
super().addError(test, err)
if self.debug_sql_stream is None:
# Error before tests e.g. in setUpTestData().
sql = ''
else:
self.debug_sql_stream.seek(0)
sql = self.debug_sql_stream.read()
self.errors[-1] = self.errors[-1] + (sql,)
def addFailure(self, test, err):
super().addFailure(test, err)
self.debug_sql_stream.seek(0)
self.failures[-1] = self.failures[-1] + (self.debug_sql_stream.read(),)
def addSubTest(self, test, subtest, err):
super().addSubTest(test, subtest, err)
if err is not None:
self.debug_sql_stream.seek(0)
errors = self.failures if issubclass(err[0], test.failureException) else self.errors
errors[-1] = errors[-1] + (self.debug_sql_stream.read(),)
def printErrorList(self, flavour, errors):
for test, err, sql_debug in errors:
self.stream.writeln(self.separator1)
self.stream.writeln("%s: %s" % (flavour, self.getDescription(test)))
self.stream.writeln(self.separator2)
self.stream.writeln(err)
self.stream.writeln(self.separator2)
self.stream.writeln(sql_debug)
class PDBDebugResult(unittest.TextTestResult):
"""
Custom result class that triggers a PDB session when an error or failure
occurs.
"""
def addError(self, test, err):
super().addError(test, err)
self.debug(err)
def addFailure(self, test, err):
super().addFailure(test, err)
self.debug(err)
def debug(self, error):
exc_type, exc_value, traceback = error
print("\nOpening PDB: %r" % exc_value)
pdb.post_mortem(traceback)
class RemoteTestResult:
"""
Record information about which tests have succeeded and which have failed.
The sole purpose of this class is to record events in the child processes
so they can be replayed in the master process. As a consequence it doesn't
inherit unittest.TestResult and doesn't attempt to implement all its API.
The implementation matches the unpythonic coding style of unittest2.
"""
def __init__(self):
if tblib is not None:
tblib.pickling_support.install()
self.events = []
self.failfast = False
self.shouldStop = False
self.testsRun = 0
@property
def test_index(self):
return self.testsRun - 1
def _confirm_picklable(self, obj):
"""
Confirm that obj can be pickled and unpickled as multiprocessing will
need to pickle the exception in the child process and unpickle it in
the parent process. Let the exception rise, if not.
"""
pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(obj))
def _print_unpicklable_subtest(self, test, subtest, pickle_exc):
print("""
Subtest failed:
test: {}
subtest: {}
Unfortunately, the subtest that failed cannot be pickled, so the parallel
test runner cannot handle it cleanly. Here is the pickling error:
> {}
You should re-run this test with --parallel=1 to reproduce the failure
with a cleaner failure message.
""".format(test, subtest, pickle_exc))
def check_picklable(self, test, err):
# Ensure that sys.exc_info() tuples are picklable. This displays a
# clear multiprocessing.pool.RemoteTraceback generated in the child
# process instead of a multiprocessing.pool.MaybeEncodingError, making
# the root cause easier to figure out for users who aren't familiar
# with the multiprocessing module. Since we're in a forked process,
# our best chance to communicate with them is to print to stdout.
try:
self._confirm_picklable(err)
except Exception as exc:
original_exc_txt = repr(err[1])
original_exc_txt = textwrap.fill(original_exc_txt, 75, initial_indent=' ', subsequent_indent=' ')
pickle_exc_txt = repr(exc)
pickle_exc_txt = textwrap.fill(pickle_exc_txt, 75, initial_indent=' ', subsequent_indent=' ')
if tblib is None:
print("""
{} failed:
{}
Unfortunately, tracebacks cannot be pickled, making it impossible for the
parallel test runner to handle this exception cleanly.
In order to see the traceback, you should install tblib:
python -m pip install tblib
""".format(test, original_exc_txt))
else:
print("""
{} failed:
{}
Unfortunately, the exception it raised cannot be pickled, making it impossible
for the parallel test runner to handle it cleanly.
Here's the error encountered while trying to pickle the exception:
{}
You should re-run this test with the --parallel=1 option to reproduce the
failure and get a correct traceback.
""".format(test, original_exc_txt, pickle_exc_txt))
raise
def check_subtest_picklable(self, test, subtest):
try:
self._confirm_picklable(subtest)
except Exception as exc:
self._print_unpicklable_subtest(test, subtest, exc)
raise
def stop_if_failfast(self):
if self.failfast:
self.stop()
def stop(self):
self.shouldStop = True
def startTestRun(self):
self.events.append(('startTestRun',))
def stopTestRun(self):
self.events.append(('stopTestRun',))
def startTest(self, test):
self.testsRun += 1
self.events.append(('startTest', self.test_index))
def stopTest(self, test):
self.events.append(('stopTest', self.test_index))
def addError(self, test, err):
self.check_picklable(test, err)
self.events.append(('addError', self.test_index, err))
self.stop_if_failfast()
def addFailure(self, test, err):
self.check_picklable(test, err)
self.events.append(('addFailure', self.test_index, err))
self.stop_if_failfast()
def addSubTest(self, test, subtest, err):
# Follow Python's implementation of unittest.TestResult.addSubTest() by
# not doing anything when a subtest is successful.
if err is not None:
# Call check_picklable() before check_subtest_picklable() since
# check_picklable() performs the tblib check.
self.check_picklable(test, err)
self.check_subtest_picklable(test, subtest)
self.events.append(('addSubTest', self.test_index, subtest, err))
self.stop_if_failfast()
def addSuccess(self, test):
self.events.append(('addSuccess', self.test_index))
def addSkip(self, test, reason):
self.events.append(('addSkip', self.test_index, reason))
def addExpectedFailure(self, test, err):
# If tblib isn't installed, pickling the traceback will always fail.
# However we don't want tblib to be required for running the tests
# when they pass or fail as expected. Drop the traceback when an
# expected failure occurs.
if tblib is None:
err = err[0], err[1], None
self.check_picklable(test, err)
self.events.append(('addExpectedFailure', self.test_index, err))
def addUnexpectedSuccess(self, test):
self.events.append(('addUnexpectedSuccess', self.test_index))
self.stop_if_failfast()
class RemoteTestRunner:
"""
Run tests and record everything but don't display anything.
The implementation matches the unpythonic coding style of unittest2.
"""
resultclass = RemoteTestResult
def __init__(self, failfast=False, resultclass=None):
self.failfast = failfast
if resultclass is not None:
self.resultclass = resultclass
def run(self, test):
result = self.resultclass()
unittest.registerResult(result)
result.failfast = self.failfast
test(result)
return result
def default_test_processes():
"""Default number of test processes when using the --parallel option."""
# The current implementation of the parallel test runner requires
# multiprocessing to start subprocesses with fork().
if multiprocessing.get_start_method() != 'fork':
return 1
try:
return int(os.environ['DJANGO_TEST_PROCESSES'])
except KeyError:
return multiprocessing.cpu_count()
_worker_id = 0
def _init_worker(counter):
"""
Switch to databases dedicated to this worker.
This helper lives at module-level because of the multiprocessing module's
requirements.
"""
global _worker_id
with counter.get_lock():
counter.value += 1
_worker_id = counter.value
for alias in connections:
connection = connections[alias]
settings_dict = connection.creation.get_test_db_clone_settings(str(_worker_id))
# connection.settings_dict must be updated in place for changes to be
# reflected in django.db.connections. If the following line assigned
# connection.settings_dict = settings_dict, new threads would connect
# to the default database instead of the appropriate clone.
connection.settings_dict.update(settings_dict)
connection.close()
def _run_subsuite(args):
"""
Run a suite of tests with a RemoteTestRunner and return a RemoteTestResult.
This helper lives at module-level and its arguments are wrapped in a tuple
because of the multiprocessing module's requirements.
"""
runner_class, subsuite_index, subsuite, failfast = args
runner = runner_class(failfast=failfast)
result = runner.run(subsuite)
return subsuite_index, result.events
class ParallelTestSuite(unittest.TestSuite):
"""
Run a series of tests in parallel in several processes.
While the unittest module's documentation implies that orchestrating the
execution of tests is the responsibility of the test runner, in practice,
it appears that TestRunner classes are more concerned with formatting and
displaying test results.
Since there are fewer use cases for customizing TestSuite than TestRunner,
implementing parallelization at the level of the TestSuite improves
interoperability with existing custom test runners. A single instance of a
test runner can still collect results from all tests without being aware
that they have been run in parallel.
"""
# In case someone wants to modify these in a subclass.
init_worker = _init_worker
run_subsuite = _run_subsuite
runner_class = RemoteTestRunner
def __init__(self, suite, processes, failfast=False):
self.subsuites = partition_suite_by_case(suite)
self.processes = processes
self.failfast = failfast
super().__init__()
def run(self, result):
"""
Distribute test cases across workers.
Return an identifier of each test case with its result in order to use
imap_unordered to show results as soon as they're available.
To minimize pickling errors when getting results from workers:
- pass back numeric indexes in self.subsuites instead of tests
- make tracebacks picklable with tblib, if available
Even with tblib, errors may still occur for dynamically created
exception classes which cannot be unpickled.
"""
counter = multiprocessing.Value(ctypes.c_int, 0)
pool = multiprocessing.Pool(
processes=self.processes,
initializer=self.init_worker.__func__,
initargs=[counter],
)
args = [
(self.runner_class, index, subsuite, self.failfast)
for index, subsuite in enumerate(self.subsuites)
]
test_results = pool.imap_unordered(self.run_subsuite.__func__, args)
while True:
if result.shouldStop:
pool.terminate()
break
try:
subsuite_index, events = test_results.next(timeout=0.1)
except multiprocessing.TimeoutError:
continue
except StopIteration:
pool.close()
break
tests = list(self.subsuites[subsuite_index])
for event in events:
event_name = event[0]
handler = getattr(result, event_name, None)
if handler is None:
continue
test = tests[event[1]]
args = event[2:]
handler(test, *args)
pool.join()
return result
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self.subsuites)
class DiscoverRunner:
"""A Django test runner that uses unittest2 test discovery."""
test_suite = unittest.TestSuite
parallel_test_suite = ParallelTestSuite
test_runner = unittest.TextTestRunner
test_loader = unittest.defaultTestLoader
reorder_by = (TestCase, SimpleTestCase)
def __init__(self, pattern=None, top_level=None, verbosity=1,
interactive=True, failfast=False, keepdb=False,
reverse=False, debug_mode=False, debug_sql=False, parallel=0,
tags=None, exclude_tags=None, test_name_patterns=None,
pdb=False, buffer=False, enable_faulthandler=True,
timing=False, **kwargs):
self.pattern = pattern
self.top_level = top_level
self.verbosity = verbosity
self.interactive = interactive
self.failfast = failfast
self.keepdb = keepdb
self.reverse = reverse
self.debug_mode = debug_mode
self.debug_sql = debug_sql
self.parallel = parallel
self.tags = set(tags or [])
self.exclude_tags = set(exclude_tags or [])
if not faulthandler.is_enabled() and enable_faulthandler:
try:
faulthandler.enable(file=sys.stderr.fileno())
except (AttributeError, io.UnsupportedOperation):
faulthandler.enable(file=sys.__stderr__.fileno())
self.pdb = pdb
if self.pdb and self.parallel > 1:
raise ValueError('You cannot use --pdb with parallel tests; pass --parallel=1 to use it.')
self.buffer = buffer
if self.buffer and self.parallel > 1:
raise ValueError(
'You cannot use -b/--buffer with parallel tests; pass '
'--parallel=1 to use it.'
)
self.test_name_patterns = None
self.time_keeper = TimeKeeper() if timing else NullTimeKeeper()
if test_name_patterns:
# unittest does not export the _convert_select_pattern function
# that converts command-line arguments to patterns.
self.test_name_patterns = {
pattern if '*' in pattern else '*%s*' % pattern
for pattern in test_name_patterns
}
@classmethod
def add_arguments(cls, parser):
parser.add_argument(
'-t', '--top-level-directory', dest='top_level',
help='Top level of project for unittest discovery.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'-p', '--pattern', default="test*.py",
help='The test matching pattern. Defaults to test*.py.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--keepdb', action='store_true',
help='Preserves the test DB between runs.'
)
parser.add_argument(
'-r', '--reverse', action='store_true',
help='Reverses test cases order.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--debug-mode', action='store_true',
help='Sets settings.DEBUG to True.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'-d', '--debug-sql', action='store_true',
help='Prints logged SQL queries on failure.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--parallel', nargs='?', default=1, type=int,
const=default_test_processes(), metavar='N',
help='Run tests using up to N parallel processes.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--tag', action='append', dest='tags',
help='Run only tests with the specified tag. Can be used multiple times.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--exclude-tag', action='append', dest='exclude_tags',
help='Do not run tests with the specified tag. Can be used multiple times.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--pdb', action='store_true',
help='Runs a debugger (pdb, or ipdb if installed) on error or failure.'
)
parser.add_argument(
'-b', '--buffer', action='store_true',
help='Discard output from passing tests.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--no-faulthandler', action='store_false', dest='enable_faulthandler',
help='Disables the Python faulthandler module during tests.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--timing', action='store_true',
help=(
'Output timings, including database set up and total run time.'
),
)
parser.add_argument(
'-k', action='append', dest='test_name_patterns',
help=(
'Only run test methods and classes that match the pattern '
'or substring. Can be used multiple times. Same as '
'unittest -k option.'
),
)
def setup_test_environment(self, **kwargs):
setup_test_environment(debug=self.debug_mode)
unittest.installHandler()
def build_suite(self, test_labels=None, extra_tests=None, **kwargs):
suite = self.test_suite()
test_labels = test_labels or ['.']
extra_tests = extra_tests or []
self.test_loader.testNamePatterns = self.test_name_patterns
discover_kwargs = {}
if self.pattern is not None:
discover_kwargs['pattern'] = self.pattern
if self.top_level is not None:
discover_kwargs['top_level_dir'] = self.top_level
for label in test_labels:
kwargs = discover_kwargs.copy()
tests = None
label_as_path = os.path.abspath(label)
# if a module, or "module.ClassName[.method_name]", just run those
if not os.path.exists(label_as_path):
tests = self.test_loader.loadTestsFromName(label)
elif os.path.isdir(label_as_path) and not self.top_level:
# Try to be a bit smarter than unittest about finding the
# default top-level for a given directory path, to avoid
# breaking relative imports. (Unittest's default is to set
# top-level equal to the path, which means relative imports
# will result in "Attempted relative import in non-package.").
# We'd be happy to skip this and require dotted module paths
# (which don't cause this problem) instead of file paths (which
# do), but in the case of a directory in the cwd, which would
# be equally valid if considered as a top-level module or as a
# directory path, unittest unfortunately prefers the latter.
top_level = label_as_path
while True:
init_py = os.path.join(top_level, '__init__.py')
if os.path.exists(init_py):
try_next = os.path.dirname(top_level)
if try_next == top_level:
# __init__.py all the way down? give up.
break
top_level = try_next
continue
break
kwargs['top_level_dir'] = top_level
if not (tests and tests.countTestCases()) and is_discoverable(label):
# Try discovery if path is a package or directory
tests = self.test_loader.discover(start_dir=label, **kwargs)
# Make unittest forget the top-level dir it calculated from this
# run, to support running tests from two different top-levels.
self.test_loader._top_level_dir = None
suite.addTests(tests)
for test in extra_tests:
suite.addTest(test)
if self.tags or self.exclude_tags:
if self.verbosity >= 2:
if self.tags:
print('Including test tag(s): %s.' % ', '.join(sorted(self.tags)))
if self.exclude_tags:
print('Excluding test tag(s): %s.' % ', '.join(sorted(self.exclude_tags)))
suite = filter_tests_by_tags(suite, self.tags, self.exclude_tags)
suite = reorder_suite(suite, self.reorder_by, self.reverse)
if self.parallel > 1:
parallel_suite = self.parallel_test_suite(suite, self.parallel, self.failfast)
# Since tests are distributed across processes on a per-TestCase
# basis, there's no need for more processes than TestCases.
parallel_units = len(parallel_suite.subsuites)
self.parallel = min(self.parallel, parallel_units)
# If there's only one TestCase, parallelization isn't needed.
if self.parallel > 1:
suite = parallel_suite
return suite
def setup_databases(self, **kwargs):
return _setup_databases(
self.verbosity, self.interactive, time_keeper=self.time_keeper, keepdb=self.keepdb,
debug_sql=self.debug_sql, parallel=self.parallel, **kwargs
)
def get_resultclass(self):
if self.debug_sql:
return DebugSQLTextTestResult
elif self.pdb:
return PDBDebugResult
def get_test_runner_kwargs(self):
return {
'failfast': self.failfast,
'resultclass': self.get_resultclass(),
'verbosity': self.verbosity,
'buffer': self.buffer,
}
def run_checks(self, databases):
# Checks are run after database creation since some checks require
# database access.
call_command('check', verbosity=self.verbosity, databases=databases)
def run_suite(self, suite, **kwargs):
kwargs = self.get_test_runner_kwargs()
runner = self.test_runner(**kwargs)
return runner.run(suite)
def teardown_databases(self, old_config, **kwargs):
"""Destroy all the non-mirror databases."""
_teardown_databases(
old_config,
verbosity=self.verbosity,
parallel=self.parallel,
keepdb=self.keepdb,
)
def teardown_test_environment(self, **kwargs):
unittest.removeHandler()
teardown_test_environment()
def suite_result(self, suite, result, **kwargs):
return len(result.failures) + len(result.errors)
def _get_databases(self, suite):
databases = {}
for test in suite:
if isinstance(test, unittest.TestCase):
test_databases = getattr(test, 'databases', None)
if test_databases == '__all__':
test_databases = connections
if test_databases:
serialized_rollback = getattr(test, 'serialized_rollback', False)
databases.update(
(alias, serialized_rollback or databases.get(alias, False))
for alias in test_databases
)
else:
databases.update(self._get_databases(test))
return databases
def get_databases(self, suite):
databases = self._get_databases(suite)
if self.verbosity >= 2:
unused_databases = [alias for alias in connections if alias not in databases]
if unused_databases:
print('Skipping setup of unused database(s): %s.' % ', '.join(sorted(unused_databases)))
return databases
def run_tests(self, test_labels, extra_tests=None, **kwargs):
"""
Run the unit tests for all the test labels in the provided list.
Test labels should be dotted Python paths to test modules, test
classes, or test methods.
A list of 'extra' tests may also be provided; these tests
will be added to the test suite.
Return the number of tests that failed.
"""
self.setup_test_environment()
suite = self.build_suite(test_labels, extra_tests)
databases = self.get_databases(suite)
serialized_aliases = set(
alias
for alias, serialize in databases.items() if serialize
)
with self.time_keeper.timed('Total database setup'):
old_config = self.setup_databases(
aliases=databases,
serialized_aliases=serialized_aliases,
)
run_failed = False
try:
self.run_checks(databases)
result = self.run_suite(suite)
except Exception:
run_failed = True
raise
finally:
try:
with self.time_keeper.timed('Total database teardown'):
self.teardown_databases(old_config)
self.teardown_test_environment()
except Exception:
# Silence teardown exceptions if an exception was raised during
# runs to avoid shadowing it.
if not run_failed:
raise
self.time_keeper.print_results()
return self.suite_result(suite, result)
def is_discoverable(label):
"""
Check if a test label points to a Python package or file directory.
Relative labels like "." and ".." are seen as directories.
"""
try:
mod = import_module(label)
except (ImportError, TypeError):
pass
else:
return hasattr(mod, '__path__')
return os.path.isdir(os.path.abspath(label))
def reorder_suite(suite, classes, reverse=False):
"""
Reorder a test suite by test type.
`classes` is a sequence of types
All tests of type classes[0] are placed first, then tests of type
classes[1], etc. Tests with no match in classes are placed last.
If `reverse` is True, sort tests within classes in opposite order but
don't reverse test classes.
"""
class_count = len(classes)
suite_class = type(suite)
bins = [OrderedSet() for i in range(class_count + 1)]
partition_suite_by_type(suite, classes, bins, reverse=reverse)
reordered_suite = suite_class()
for i in range(class_count + 1):
reordered_suite.addTests(bins[i])
return reordered_suite
def partition_suite_by_type(suite, classes, bins, reverse=False):
"""
Partition a test suite by test type. Also prevent duplicated tests.
classes is a sequence of types
bins is a sequence of TestSuites, one more than classes
reverse changes the ordering of tests within bins
Tests of type classes[i] are added to bins[i],
tests with no match found in classes are place in bins[-1]
"""
suite_class = type(suite)
if reverse:
suite = reversed(tuple(suite))
for test in suite:
if isinstance(test, suite_class):
partition_suite_by_type(test, classes, bins, reverse=reverse)
else:
for i in range(len(classes)):
if isinstance(test, classes[i]):
bins[i].add(test)
break
else:
bins[-1].add(test)
def partition_suite_by_case(suite):
"""Partition a test suite by test case, preserving the order of tests."""
groups = []
suite_class = type(suite)
for test_type, test_group in itertools.groupby(suite, type):
if issubclass(test_type, unittest.TestCase):
groups.append(suite_class(test_group))
else:
for item in test_group:
groups.extend(partition_suite_by_case(item))
return groups
def filter_tests_by_tags(suite, tags, exclude_tags):
suite_class = type(suite)
filtered_suite = suite_class()
for test in suite:
if isinstance(test, suite_class):
filtered_suite.addTests(filter_tests_by_tags(test, tags, exclude_tags))
else:
test_tags = set(getattr(test, 'tags', set()))
test_fn_name = getattr(test, '_testMethodName', str(test))
test_fn = getattr(test, test_fn_name, test)
test_fn_tags = set(getattr(test_fn, 'tags', set()))
all_tags = test_tags.union(test_fn_tags)
matched_tags = all_tags.intersection(tags)
if (matched_tags or not tags) and not all_tags.intersection(exclude_tags):
filtered_suite.addTest(test)
return filtered_suite
|
2fbe38e3c59d6b5940d7e3b4280ac6feb079448e1e82f1419c75f5f9f0ecdf8b | import asyncio
import difflib
import json
import posixpath
import sys
import threading
import unittest
import warnings
from collections import Counter
from contextlib import contextmanager
from copy import copy, deepcopy
from difflib import get_close_matches
from functools import wraps
from unittest.suite import _DebugResult
from unittest.util import safe_repr
from urllib.parse import (
parse_qsl, unquote, urlencode, urljoin, urlparse, urlsplit, urlunparse,
)
from urllib.request import url2pathname
from asgiref.sync import async_to_sync
from django.apps import apps
from django.conf import settings
from django.core import mail
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured, ValidationError
from django.core.files import locks
from django.core.handlers.wsgi import WSGIHandler, get_path_info
from django.core.management import call_command
from django.core.management.color import no_style
from django.core.management.sql import emit_post_migrate_signal
from django.core.servers.basehttp import ThreadedWSGIServer, WSGIRequestHandler
from django.db import DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS, connection, connections, transaction
from django.forms.fields import CharField
from django.http import QueryDict
from django.http.request import split_domain_port, validate_host
from django.test.client import AsyncClient, Client
from django.test.html import HTMLParseError, parse_html
from django.test.signals import setting_changed, template_rendered
from django.test.utils import (
CaptureQueriesContext, ContextList, compare_xml, modify_settings,
override_settings,
)
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango41Warning
from django.utils.functional import classproperty
from django.views.static import serve
__all__ = ('TestCase', 'TransactionTestCase',
'SimpleTestCase', 'skipIfDBFeature', 'skipUnlessDBFeature')
def to_list(value):
"""
Put value into a list if it's not already one. Return an empty list if
value is None.
"""
if value is None:
value = []
elif not isinstance(value, list):
value = [value]
return value
def assert_and_parse_html(self, html, user_msg, msg):
try:
dom = parse_html(html)
except HTMLParseError as e:
standardMsg = '%s\n%s' % (msg, e)
self.fail(self._formatMessage(user_msg, standardMsg))
return dom
class _AssertNumQueriesContext(CaptureQueriesContext):
def __init__(self, test_case, num, connection):
self.test_case = test_case
self.num = num
super().__init__(connection)
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
super().__exit__(exc_type, exc_value, traceback)
if exc_type is not None:
return
executed = len(self)
self.test_case.assertEqual(
executed, self.num,
"%d queries executed, %d expected\nCaptured queries were:\n%s" % (
executed, self.num,
'\n'.join(
'%d. %s' % (i, query['sql']) for i, query in enumerate(self.captured_queries, start=1)
)
)
)
class _AssertTemplateUsedContext:
def __init__(self, test_case, template_name):
self.test_case = test_case
self.template_name = template_name
self.rendered_templates = []
self.rendered_template_names = []
self.context = ContextList()
def on_template_render(self, sender, signal, template, context, **kwargs):
self.rendered_templates.append(template)
self.rendered_template_names.append(template.name)
self.context.append(copy(context))
def test(self):
return self.template_name in self.rendered_template_names
def message(self):
return '%s was not rendered.' % self.template_name
def __enter__(self):
template_rendered.connect(self.on_template_render)
return self
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
template_rendered.disconnect(self.on_template_render)
if exc_type is not None:
return
if not self.test():
message = self.message()
if self.rendered_templates:
message += ' Following templates were rendered: %s' % (
', '.join(self.rendered_template_names)
)
else:
message += ' No template was rendered.'
self.test_case.fail(message)
class _AssertTemplateNotUsedContext(_AssertTemplateUsedContext):
def test(self):
return self.template_name not in self.rendered_template_names
def message(self):
return '%s was rendered.' % self.template_name
class _DatabaseFailure:
def __init__(self, wrapped, message):
self.wrapped = wrapped
self.message = message
def __call__(self):
raise AssertionError(self.message)
class SimpleTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
# The class we'll use for the test client self.client.
# Can be overridden in derived classes.
client_class = Client
async_client_class = AsyncClient
_overridden_settings = None
_modified_settings = None
databases = set()
_disallowed_database_msg = (
'Database %(operation)s to %(alias)r are not allowed in SimpleTestCase '
'subclasses. Either subclass TestCase or TransactionTestCase to ensure '
'proper test isolation or add %(alias)r to %(test)s.databases to silence '
'this failure.'
)
_disallowed_connection_methods = [
('connect', 'connections'),
('temporary_connection', 'connections'),
('cursor', 'queries'),
('chunked_cursor', 'queries'),
]
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
super().setUpClass()
if cls._overridden_settings:
cls._cls_overridden_context = override_settings(**cls._overridden_settings)
cls._cls_overridden_context.enable()
if cls._modified_settings:
cls._cls_modified_context = modify_settings(cls._modified_settings)
cls._cls_modified_context.enable()
cls._add_databases_failures()
@classmethod
def _validate_databases(cls):
if cls.databases == '__all__':
return frozenset(connections)
for alias in cls.databases:
if alias not in connections:
message = '%s.%s.databases refers to %r which is not defined in settings.DATABASES.' % (
cls.__module__,
cls.__qualname__,
alias,
)
close_matches = get_close_matches(alias, list(connections))
if close_matches:
message += ' Did you mean %r?' % close_matches[0]
raise ImproperlyConfigured(message)
return frozenset(cls.databases)
@classmethod
def _add_databases_failures(cls):
cls.databases = cls._validate_databases()
for alias in connections:
if alias in cls.databases:
continue
connection = connections[alias]
for name, operation in cls._disallowed_connection_methods:
message = cls._disallowed_database_msg % {
'test': '%s.%s' % (cls.__module__, cls.__qualname__),
'alias': alias,
'operation': operation,
}
method = getattr(connection, name)
setattr(connection, name, _DatabaseFailure(method, message))
@classmethod
def _remove_databases_failures(cls):
for alias in connections:
if alias in cls.databases:
continue
connection = connections[alias]
for name, _ in cls._disallowed_connection_methods:
method = getattr(connection, name)
setattr(connection, name, method.wrapped)
@classmethod
def tearDownClass(cls):
cls._remove_databases_failures()
if hasattr(cls, '_cls_modified_context'):
cls._cls_modified_context.disable()
delattr(cls, '_cls_modified_context')
if hasattr(cls, '_cls_overridden_context'):
cls._cls_overridden_context.disable()
delattr(cls, '_cls_overridden_context')
super().tearDownClass()
def __call__(self, result=None):
"""
Wrapper around default __call__ method to perform common Django test
set up. This means that user-defined Test Cases aren't required to
include a call to super().setUp().
"""
self._setup_and_call(result)
def debug(self):
"""Perform the same as __call__(), without catching the exception."""
debug_result = _DebugResult()
self._setup_and_call(debug_result, debug=True)
def _setup_and_call(self, result, debug=False):
"""
Perform the following in order: pre-setup, run test, post-teardown,
skipping pre/post hooks if test is set to be skipped.
If debug=True, reraise any errors in setup and use super().debug()
instead of __call__() to run the test.
"""
testMethod = getattr(self, self._testMethodName)
skipped = (
getattr(self.__class__, "__unittest_skip__", False) or
getattr(testMethod, "__unittest_skip__", False)
)
# Convert async test methods.
if asyncio.iscoroutinefunction(testMethod):
setattr(self, self._testMethodName, async_to_sync(testMethod))
if not skipped:
try:
self._pre_setup()
except Exception:
if debug:
raise
result.addError(self, sys.exc_info())
return
if debug:
super().debug()
else:
super().__call__(result)
if not skipped:
try:
self._post_teardown()
except Exception:
if debug:
raise
result.addError(self, sys.exc_info())
return
def _pre_setup(self):
"""
Perform pre-test setup:
* Create a test client.
* Clear the mail test outbox.
"""
self.client = self.client_class()
self.async_client = self.async_client_class()
mail.outbox = []
def _post_teardown(self):
"""Perform post-test things."""
pass
def settings(self, **kwargs):
"""
A context manager that temporarily sets a setting and reverts to the
original value when exiting the context.
"""
return override_settings(**kwargs)
def modify_settings(self, **kwargs):
"""
A context manager that temporarily applies changes a list setting and
reverts back to the original value when exiting the context.
"""
return modify_settings(**kwargs)
def assertRedirects(self, response, expected_url, status_code=302,
target_status_code=200, msg_prefix='',
fetch_redirect_response=True):
"""
Assert that a response redirected to a specific URL and that the
redirect URL can be loaded.
Won't work for external links since it uses the test client to do a
request (use fetch_redirect_response=False to check such links without
fetching them).
"""
if msg_prefix:
msg_prefix += ": "
if hasattr(response, 'redirect_chain'):
# The request was a followed redirect
self.assertTrue(
response.redirect_chain,
msg_prefix + "Response didn't redirect as expected: Response code was %d (expected %d)"
% (response.status_code, status_code)
)
self.assertEqual(
response.redirect_chain[0][1], status_code,
msg_prefix + "Initial response didn't redirect as expected: Response code was %d (expected %d)"
% (response.redirect_chain[0][1], status_code)
)
url, status_code = response.redirect_chain[-1]
self.assertEqual(
response.status_code, target_status_code,
msg_prefix + "Response didn't redirect as expected: Final Response code was %d (expected %d)"
% (response.status_code, target_status_code)
)
else:
# Not a followed redirect
self.assertEqual(
response.status_code, status_code,
msg_prefix + "Response didn't redirect as expected: Response code was %d (expected %d)"
% (response.status_code, status_code)
)
url = response.url
scheme, netloc, path, query, fragment = urlsplit(url)
# Prepend the request path to handle relative path redirects.
if not path.startswith('/'):
url = urljoin(response.request['PATH_INFO'], url)
path = urljoin(response.request['PATH_INFO'], path)
if fetch_redirect_response:
# netloc might be empty, or in cases where Django tests the
# HTTP scheme, the convention is for netloc to be 'testserver'.
# Trust both as "internal" URLs here.
domain, port = split_domain_port(netloc)
if domain and not validate_host(domain, settings.ALLOWED_HOSTS):
raise ValueError(
"The test client is unable to fetch remote URLs (got %s). "
"If the host is served by Django, add '%s' to ALLOWED_HOSTS. "
"Otherwise, use assertRedirects(..., fetch_redirect_response=False)."
% (url, domain)
)
# Get the redirection page, using the same client that was used
# to obtain the original response.
extra = response.client.extra or {}
redirect_response = response.client.get(
path,
QueryDict(query),
secure=(scheme == 'https'),
**extra,
)
self.assertEqual(
redirect_response.status_code, target_status_code,
msg_prefix + "Couldn't retrieve redirection page '%s': response code was %d (expected %d)"
% (path, redirect_response.status_code, target_status_code)
)
self.assertURLEqual(
url, expected_url,
msg_prefix + "Response redirected to '%s', expected '%s'" % (url, expected_url)
)
def assertURLEqual(self, url1, url2, msg_prefix=''):
"""
Assert that two URLs are the same, ignoring the order of query string
parameters except for parameters with the same name.
For example, /path/?x=1&y=2 is equal to /path/?y=2&x=1, but
/path/?a=1&a=2 isn't equal to /path/?a=2&a=1.
"""
def normalize(url):
"""Sort the URL's query string parameters."""
url = str(url) # Coerce reverse_lazy() URLs.
scheme, netloc, path, params, query, fragment = urlparse(url)
query_parts = sorted(parse_qsl(query))
return urlunparse((scheme, netloc, path, params, urlencode(query_parts), fragment))
self.assertEqual(
normalize(url1), normalize(url2),
msg_prefix + "Expected '%s' to equal '%s'." % (url1, url2)
)
def _assert_contains(self, response, text, status_code, msg_prefix, html):
# If the response supports deferred rendering and hasn't been rendered
# yet, then ensure that it does get rendered before proceeding further.
if hasattr(response, 'render') and callable(response.render) and not response.is_rendered:
response.render()
if msg_prefix:
msg_prefix += ": "
self.assertEqual(
response.status_code, status_code,
msg_prefix + "Couldn't retrieve content: Response code was %d"
" (expected %d)" % (response.status_code, status_code)
)
if response.streaming:
content = b''.join(response.streaming_content)
else:
content = response.content
if not isinstance(text, bytes) or html:
text = str(text)
content = content.decode(response.charset)
text_repr = "'%s'" % text
else:
text_repr = repr(text)
if html:
content = assert_and_parse_html(self, content, None, "Response's content is not valid HTML:")
text = assert_and_parse_html(self, text, None, "Second argument is not valid HTML:")
real_count = content.count(text)
return (text_repr, real_count, msg_prefix)
def assertContains(self, response, text, count=None, status_code=200, msg_prefix='', html=False):
"""
Assert that a response indicates that some content was retrieved
successfully, (i.e., the HTTP status code was as expected) and that
``text`` occurs ``count`` times in the content of the response.
If ``count`` is None, the count doesn't matter - the assertion is true
if the text occurs at least once in the response.
"""
text_repr, real_count, msg_prefix = self._assert_contains(
response, text, status_code, msg_prefix, html)
if count is not None:
self.assertEqual(
real_count, count,
msg_prefix + "Found %d instances of %s in response (expected %d)" % (real_count, text_repr, count)
)
else:
self.assertTrue(real_count != 0, msg_prefix + "Couldn't find %s in response" % text_repr)
def assertNotContains(self, response, text, status_code=200, msg_prefix='', html=False):
"""
Assert that a response indicates that some content was retrieved
successfully, (i.e., the HTTP status code was as expected) and that
``text`` doesn't occurs in the content of the response.
"""
text_repr, real_count, msg_prefix = self._assert_contains(
response, text, status_code, msg_prefix, html)
self.assertEqual(real_count, 0, msg_prefix + "Response should not contain %s" % text_repr)
def assertFormError(self, response, form, field, errors, msg_prefix=''):
"""
Assert that a form used to render the response has a specific field
error.
"""
if msg_prefix:
msg_prefix += ": "
# Put context(s) into a list to simplify processing.
contexts = to_list(response.context)
if not contexts:
self.fail(msg_prefix + "Response did not use any contexts to render the response")
# Put error(s) into a list to simplify processing.
errors = to_list(errors)
# Search all contexts for the error.
found_form = False
for i, context in enumerate(contexts):
if form not in context:
continue
found_form = True
for err in errors:
if field:
if field in context[form].errors:
field_errors = context[form].errors[field]
self.assertTrue(
err in field_errors,
msg_prefix + "The field '%s' on form '%s' in"
" context %d does not contain the error '%s'"
" (actual errors: %s)" %
(field, form, i, err, repr(field_errors))
)
elif field in context[form].fields:
self.fail(
msg_prefix + "The field '%s' on form '%s' in context %d contains no errors" %
(field, form, i)
)
else:
self.fail(
msg_prefix + "The form '%s' in context %d does not contain the field '%s'" %
(form, i, field)
)
else:
non_field_errors = context[form].non_field_errors()
self.assertTrue(
err in non_field_errors,
msg_prefix + "The form '%s' in context %d does not"
" contain the non-field error '%s'"
" (actual errors: %s)" %
(form, i, err, non_field_errors or 'none')
)
if not found_form:
self.fail(msg_prefix + "The form '%s' was not used to render the response" % form)
def assertFormsetError(self, response, formset, form_index, field, errors,
msg_prefix=''):
"""
Assert that a formset used to render the response has a specific error.
For field errors, specify the ``form_index`` and the ``field``.
For non-field errors, specify the ``form_index`` and the ``field`` as
None.
For non-form errors, specify ``form_index`` as None and the ``field``
as None.
"""
# Add punctuation to msg_prefix
if msg_prefix:
msg_prefix += ": "
# Put context(s) into a list to simplify processing.
contexts = to_list(response.context)
if not contexts:
self.fail(msg_prefix + 'Response did not use any contexts to '
'render the response')
# Put error(s) into a list to simplify processing.
errors = to_list(errors)
# Search all contexts for the error.
found_formset = False
for i, context in enumerate(contexts):
if formset not in context:
continue
found_formset = True
for err in errors:
if field is not None:
if field in context[formset].forms[form_index].errors:
field_errors = context[formset].forms[form_index].errors[field]
self.assertTrue(
err in field_errors,
msg_prefix + "The field '%s' on formset '%s', "
"form %d in context %d does not contain the "
"error '%s' (actual errors: %s)" %
(field, formset, form_index, i, err, repr(field_errors))
)
elif field in context[formset].forms[form_index].fields:
self.fail(
msg_prefix + "The field '%s' on formset '%s', form %d in context %d contains no errors"
% (field, formset, form_index, i)
)
else:
self.fail(
msg_prefix + "The formset '%s', form %d in context %d does not contain the field '%s'"
% (formset, form_index, i, field)
)
elif form_index is not None:
non_field_errors = context[formset].forms[form_index].non_field_errors()
self.assertFalse(
not non_field_errors,
msg_prefix + "The formset '%s', form %d in context %d "
"does not contain any non-field errors." % (formset, form_index, i)
)
self.assertTrue(
err in non_field_errors,
msg_prefix + "The formset '%s', form %d in context %d "
"does not contain the non-field error '%s' (actual errors: %s)"
% (formset, form_index, i, err, repr(non_field_errors))
)
else:
non_form_errors = context[formset].non_form_errors()
self.assertFalse(
not non_form_errors,
msg_prefix + "The formset '%s' in context %d does not "
"contain any non-form errors." % (formset, i)
)
self.assertTrue(
err in non_form_errors,
msg_prefix + "The formset '%s' in context %d does not "
"contain the non-form error '%s' (actual errors: %s)"
% (formset, i, err, repr(non_form_errors))
)
if not found_formset:
self.fail(msg_prefix + "The formset '%s' was not used to render the response" % formset)
def _assert_template_used(self, response, template_name, msg_prefix):
if response is None and template_name is None:
raise TypeError('response and/or template_name argument must be provided')
if msg_prefix:
msg_prefix += ": "
if template_name is not None and response is not None and not hasattr(response, 'templates'):
raise ValueError(
"assertTemplateUsed() and assertTemplateNotUsed() are only "
"usable on responses fetched using the Django test Client."
)
if not hasattr(response, 'templates') or (response is None and template_name):
if response:
template_name = response
response = None
# use this template with context manager
return template_name, None, msg_prefix
template_names = [t.name for t in response.templates if t.name is not None]
return None, template_names, msg_prefix
def assertTemplateUsed(self, response=None, template_name=None, msg_prefix='', count=None):
"""
Assert that the template with the provided name was used in rendering
the response. Also usable as context manager.
"""
context_mgr_template, template_names, msg_prefix = self._assert_template_used(
response, template_name, msg_prefix)
if context_mgr_template:
# Use assertTemplateUsed as context manager.
return _AssertTemplateUsedContext(self, context_mgr_template)
if not template_names:
self.fail(msg_prefix + "No templates used to render the response")
self.assertTrue(
template_name in template_names,
msg_prefix + "Template '%s' was not a template used to render"
" the response. Actual template(s) used: %s"
% (template_name, ', '.join(template_names))
)
if count is not None:
self.assertEqual(
template_names.count(template_name), count,
msg_prefix + "Template '%s' was expected to be rendered %d "
"time(s) but was actually rendered %d time(s)."
% (template_name, count, template_names.count(template_name))
)
def assertTemplateNotUsed(self, response=None, template_name=None, msg_prefix=''):
"""
Assert that the template with the provided name was NOT used in
rendering the response. Also usable as context manager.
"""
context_mgr_template, template_names, msg_prefix = self._assert_template_used(
response, template_name, msg_prefix
)
if context_mgr_template:
# Use assertTemplateNotUsed as context manager.
return _AssertTemplateNotUsedContext(self, context_mgr_template)
self.assertFalse(
template_name in template_names,
msg_prefix + "Template '%s' was used unexpectedly in rendering the response" % template_name
)
@contextmanager
def _assert_raises_or_warns_cm(self, func, cm_attr, expected_exception, expected_message):
with func(expected_exception) as cm:
yield cm
self.assertIn(expected_message, str(getattr(cm, cm_attr)))
def _assertFooMessage(self, func, cm_attr, expected_exception, expected_message, *args, **kwargs):
callable_obj = None
if args:
callable_obj, *args = args
cm = self._assert_raises_or_warns_cm(func, cm_attr, expected_exception, expected_message)
# Assertion used in context manager fashion.
if callable_obj is None:
return cm
# Assertion was passed a callable.
with cm:
callable_obj(*args, **kwargs)
def assertRaisesMessage(self, expected_exception, expected_message, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Assert that expected_message is found in the message of a raised
exception.
Args:
expected_exception: Exception class expected to be raised.
expected_message: expected error message string value.
args: Function to be called and extra positional args.
kwargs: Extra kwargs.
"""
return self._assertFooMessage(
self.assertRaises, 'exception', expected_exception, expected_message,
*args, **kwargs
)
def assertWarnsMessage(self, expected_warning, expected_message, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Same as assertRaisesMessage but for assertWarns() instead of
assertRaises().
"""
return self._assertFooMessage(
self.assertWarns, 'warning', expected_warning, expected_message,
*args, **kwargs
)
def assertFieldOutput(self, fieldclass, valid, invalid, field_args=None,
field_kwargs=None, empty_value=''):
"""
Assert that a form field behaves correctly with various inputs.
Args:
fieldclass: the class of the field to be tested.
valid: a dictionary mapping valid inputs to their expected
cleaned values.
invalid: a dictionary mapping invalid inputs to one or more
raised error messages.
field_args: the args passed to instantiate the field
field_kwargs: the kwargs passed to instantiate the field
empty_value: the expected clean output for inputs in empty_values
"""
if field_args is None:
field_args = []
if field_kwargs is None:
field_kwargs = {}
required = fieldclass(*field_args, **field_kwargs)
optional = fieldclass(*field_args, **{**field_kwargs, 'required': False})
# test valid inputs
for input, output in valid.items():
self.assertEqual(required.clean(input), output)
self.assertEqual(optional.clean(input), output)
# test invalid inputs
for input, errors in invalid.items():
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError) as context_manager:
required.clean(input)
self.assertEqual(context_manager.exception.messages, errors)
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError) as context_manager:
optional.clean(input)
self.assertEqual(context_manager.exception.messages, errors)
# test required inputs
error_required = [required.error_messages['required']]
for e in required.empty_values:
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError) as context_manager:
required.clean(e)
self.assertEqual(context_manager.exception.messages, error_required)
self.assertEqual(optional.clean(e), empty_value)
# test that max_length and min_length are always accepted
if issubclass(fieldclass, CharField):
field_kwargs.update({'min_length': 2, 'max_length': 20})
self.assertIsInstance(fieldclass(*field_args, **field_kwargs), fieldclass)
def assertHTMLEqual(self, html1, html2, msg=None):
"""
Assert that two HTML snippets are semantically the same.
Whitespace in most cases is ignored, and attribute ordering is not
significant. The arguments must be valid HTML.
"""
dom1 = assert_and_parse_html(self, html1, msg, 'First argument is not valid HTML:')
dom2 = assert_and_parse_html(self, html2, msg, 'Second argument is not valid HTML:')
if dom1 != dom2:
standardMsg = '%s != %s' % (
safe_repr(dom1, True), safe_repr(dom2, True))
diff = ('\n' + '\n'.join(difflib.ndiff(
str(dom1).splitlines(), str(dom2).splitlines(),
)))
standardMsg = self._truncateMessage(standardMsg, diff)
self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
def assertHTMLNotEqual(self, html1, html2, msg=None):
"""Assert that two HTML snippets are not semantically equivalent."""
dom1 = assert_and_parse_html(self, html1, msg, 'First argument is not valid HTML:')
dom2 = assert_and_parse_html(self, html2, msg, 'Second argument is not valid HTML:')
if dom1 == dom2:
standardMsg = '%s == %s' % (
safe_repr(dom1, True), safe_repr(dom2, True))
self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
def assertInHTML(self, needle, haystack, count=None, msg_prefix=''):
needle = assert_and_parse_html(self, needle, None, 'First argument is not valid HTML:')
haystack = assert_and_parse_html(self, haystack, None, 'Second argument is not valid HTML:')
real_count = haystack.count(needle)
if count is not None:
self.assertEqual(
real_count, count,
msg_prefix + "Found %d instances of '%s' in response (expected %d)" % (real_count, needle, count)
)
else:
self.assertTrue(real_count != 0, msg_prefix + "Couldn't find '%s' in response" % needle)
def assertJSONEqual(self, raw, expected_data, msg=None):
"""
Assert that the JSON fragments raw and expected_data are equal.
Usual JSON non-significant whitespace rules apply as the heavyweight
is delegated to the json library.
"""
try:
data = json.loads(raw)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
self.fail("First argument is not valid JSON: %r" % raw)
if isinstance(expected_data, str):
try:
expected_data = json.loads(expected_data)
except ValueError:
self.fail("Second argument is not valid JSON: %r" % expected_data)
self.assertEqual(data, expected_data, msg=msg)
def assertJSONNotEqual(self, raw, expected_data, msg=None):
"""
Assert that the JSON fragments raw and expected_data are not equal.
Usual JSON non-significant whitespace rules apply as the heavyweight
is delegated to the json library.
"""
try:
data = json.loads(raw)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
self.fail("First argument is not valid JSON: %r" % raw)
if isinstance(expected_data, str):
try:
expected_data = json.loads(expected_data)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
self.fail("Second argument is not valid JSON: %r" % expected_data)
self.assertNotEqual(data, expected_data, msg=msg)
def assertXMLEqual(self, xml1, xml2, msg=None):
"""
Assert that two XML snippets are semantically the same.
Whitespace in most cases is ignored and attribute ordering is not
significant. The arguments must be valid XML.
"""
try:
result = compare_xml(xml1, xml2)
except Exception as e:
standardMsg = 'First or second argument is not valid XML\n%s' % e
self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
else:
if not result:
standardMsg = '%s != %s' % (safe_repr(xml1, True), safe_repr(xml2, True))
diff = ('\n' + '\n'.join(
difflib.ndiff(xml1.splitlines(), xml2.splitlines())
))
standardMsg = self._truncateMessage(standardMsg, diff)
self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
def assertXMLNotEqual(self, xml1, xml2, msg=None):
"""
Assert that two XML snippets are not semantically equivalent.
Whitespace in most cases is ignored and attribute ordering is not
significant. The arguments must be valid XML.
"""
try:
result = compare_xml(xml1, xml2)
except Exception as e:
standardMsg = 'First or second argument is not valid XML\n%s' % e
self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
else:
if result:
standardMsg = '%s == %s' % (safe_repr(xml1, True), safe_repr(xml2, True))
self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
class TransactionTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
# Subclasses can ask for resetting of auto increment sequence before each
# test case
reset_sequences = False
# Subclasses can enable only a subset of apps for faster tests
available_apps = None
# Subclasses can define fixtures which will be automatically installed.
fixtures = None
databases = {DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS}
_disallowed_database_msg = (
'Database %(operation)s to %(alias)r are not allowed in this test. '
'Add %(alias)r to %(test)s.databases to ensure proper test isolation '
'and silence this failure.'
)
# If transactions aren't available, Django will serialize the database
# contents into a fixture during setup and flush and reload them
# during teardown (as flush does not restore data from migrations).
# This can be slow; this flag allows enabling on a per-case basis.
serialized_rollback = False
def _pre_setup(self):
"""
Perform pre-test setup:
* If the class has an 'available_apps' attribute, restrict the app
registry to these applications, then fire the post_migrate signal --
it must run with the correct set of applications for the test case.
* If the class has a 'fixtures' attribute, install those fixtures.
"""
super()._pre_setup()
if self.available_apps is not None:
apps.set_available_apps(self.available_apps)
setting_changed.send(
sender=settings._wrapped.__class__,
setting='INSTALLED_APPS',
value=self.available_apps,
enter=True,
)
for db_name in self._databases_names(include_mirrors=False):
emit_post_migrate_signal(verbosity=0, interactive=False, db=db_name)
try:
self._fixture_setup()
except Exception:
if self.available_apps is not None:
apps.unset_available_apps()
setting_changed.send(
sender=settings._wrapped.__class__,
setting='INSTALLED_APPS',
value=settings.INSTALLED_APPS,
enter=False,
)
raise
# Clear the queries_log so that it's less likely to overflow (a single
# test probably won't execute 9K queries). If queries_log overflows,
# then assertNumQueries() doesn't work.
for db_name in self._databases_names(include_mirrors=False):
connections[db_name].queries_log.clear()
@classmethod
def _databases_names(cls, include_mirrors=True):
# Only consider allowed database aliases, including mirrors or not.
return [
alias for alias in connections
if alias in cls.databases and (
include_mirrors or not connections[alias].settings_dict['TEST']['MIRROR']
)
]
def _reset_sequences(self, db_name):
conn = connections[db_name]
if conn.features.supports_sequence_reset:
sql_list = conn.ops.sequence_reset_by_name_sql(
no_style(), conn.introspection.sequence_list())
if sql_list:
with transaction.atomic(using=db_name):
with conn.cursor() as cursor:
for sql in sql_list:
cursor.execute(sql)
def _fixture_setup(self):
for db_name in self._databases_names(include_mirrors=False):
# Reset sequences
if self.reset_sequences:
self._reset_sequences(db_name)
# Provide replica initial data from migrated apps, if needed.
if self.serialized_rollback and hasattr(connections[db_name], "_test_serialized_contents"):
if self.available_apps is not None:
apps.unset_available_apps()
connections[db_name].creation.deserialize_db_from_string(
connections[db_name]._test_serialized_contents
)
if self.available_apps is not None:
apps.set_available_apps(self.available_apps)
if self.fixtures:
# We have to use this slightly awkward syntax due to the fact
# that we're using *args and **kwargs together.
call_command('loaddata', *self.fixtures,
**{'verbosity': 0, 'database': db_name})
def _should_reload_connections(self):
return True
def _post_teardown(self):
"""
Perform post-test things:
* Flush the contents of the database to leave a clean slate. If the
class has an 'available_apps' attribute, don't fire post_migrate.
* Force-close the connection so the next test gets a clean cursor.
"""
try:
self._fixture_teardown()
super()._post_teardown()
if self._should_reload_connections():
# Some DB cursors include SQL statements as part of cursor
# creation. If you have a test that does a rollback, the effect
# of these statements is lost, which can affect the operation of
# tests (e.g., losing a timezone setting causing objects to be
# created with the wrong time). To make sure this doesn't
# happen, get a clean connection at the start of every test.
for conn in connections.all():
conn.close()
finally:
if self.available_apps is not None:
apps.unset_available_apps()
setting_changed.send(sender=settings._wrapped.__class__,
setting='INSTALLED_APPS',
value=settings.INSTALLED_APPS,
enter=False)
def _fixture_teardown(self):
# Allow TRUNCATE ... CASCADE and don't emit the post_migrate signal
# when flushing only a subset of the apps
for db_name in self._databases_names(include_mirrors=False):
# Flush the database
inhibit_post_migrate = (
self.available_apps is not None or
( # Inhibit the post_migrate signal when using serialized
# rollback to avoid trying to recreate the serialized data.
self.serialized_rollback and
hasattr(connections[db_name], '_test_serialized_contents')
)
)
call_command('flush', verbosity=0, interactive=False,
database=db_name, reset_sequences=False,
allow_cascade=self.available_apps is not None,
inhibit_post_migrate=inhibit_post_migrate)
def assertQuerysetEqual(self, qs, values, transform=None, ordered=True, msg=None):
values = list(values)
# RemovedInDjango41Warning.
if transform is None:
if (
values and isinstance(values[0], str) and
qs and not isinstance(qs[0], str)
):
# Transform qs using repr() if the first element of values is a
# string and the first element of qs is not (which would be the
# case if qs is a flattened values_list).
warnings.warn(
"In Django 4.1, repr() will not be called automatically "
"on a queryset when compared to string values. Set an "
"explicit 'transform' to silence this warning.",
category=RemovedInDjango41Warning,
)
transform = repr
items = qs
if transform is not None:
items = map(transform, items)
if not ordered:
return self.assertDictEqual(Counter(items), Counter(values), msg=msg)
# For example qs.iterator() could be passed as qs, but it does not
# have 'ordered' attribute.
if len(values) > 1 and hasattr(qs, 'ordered') and not qs.ordered:
raise ValueError("Trying to compare non-ordered queryset "
"against more than one ordered values")
return self.assertEqual(list(items), values, msg=msg)
def assertNumQueries(self, num, func=None, *args, using=DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS, **kwargs):
conn = connections[using]
context = _AssertNumQueriesContext(self, num, conn)
if func is None:
return context
with context:
func(*args, **kwargs)
def connections_support_transactions(aliases=None):
"""
Return whether or not all (or specified) connections support
transactions.
"""
conns = connections.all() if aliases is None else (connections[alias] for alias in aliases)
return all(conn.features.supports_transactions for conn in conns)
class TestData:
"""
Descriptor to provide TestCase instance isolation for attributes assigned
during the setUpTestData() phase.
Allow safe alteration of objects assigned in setUpTestData() by test
methods by exposing deep copies instead of the original objects.
Objects are deep copied using a memo kept on the test case instance in
order to maintain their original relationships.
"""
memo_attr = '_testdata_memo'
def __init__(self, name, data):
self.name = name
self.data = data
def get_memo(self, testcase):
try:
memo = getattr(testcase, self.memo_attr)
except AttributeError:
memo = {}
setattr(testcase, self.memo_attr, memo)
return memo
def __get__(self, instance, owner):
if instance is None:
return self.data
memo = self.get_memo(instance)
try:
data = deepcopy(self.data, memo)
except TypeError:
# RemovedInDjango41Warning.
msg = (
"Assigning objects which don't support copy.deepcopy() during "
"setUpTestData() is deprecated. Either assign the %s "
"attribute during setUpClass() or setUp(), or add support for "
"deepcopy() to %s.%s.%s."
) % (
self.name,
owner.__module__,
owner.__qualname__,
self.name,
)
warnings.warn(msg, category=RemovedInDjango41Warning, stacklevel=2)
data = self.data
setattr(instance, self.name, data)
return data
def __repr__(self):
return '<TestData: name=%r, data=%r>' % (self.name, self.data)
class TestCase(TransactionTestCase):
"""
Similar to TransactionTestCase, but use `transaction.atomic()` to achieve
test isolation.
In most situations, TestCase should be preferred to TransactionTestCase as
it allows faster execution. However, there are some situations where using
TransactionTestCase might be necessary (e.g. testing some transactional
behavior).
On database backends with no transaction support, TestCase behaves as
TransactionTestCase.
"""
@classmethod
def _enter_atomics(cls):
"""Open atomic blocks for multiple databases."""
atomics = {}
for db_name in cls._databases_names():
atomics[db_name] = transaction.atomic(using=db_name)
atomics[db_name].__enter__()
return atomics
@classmethod
def _rollback_atomics(cls, atomics):
"""Rollback atomic blocks opened by the previous method."""
for db_name in reversed(cls._databases_names()):
transaction.set_rollback(True, using=db_name)
atomics[db_name].__exit__(None, None, None)
@classmethod
def _databases_support_transactions(cls):
return connections_support_transactions(cls.databases)
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
super().setUpClass()
if not cls._databases_support_transactions():
return
# Disable the durability check to allow testing durable atomic blocks
# in a transaction for performance reasons.
transaction.Atomic._ensure_durability = False
try:
cls.cls_atomics = cls._enter_atomics()
if cls.fixtures:
for db_name in cls._databases_names(include_mirrors=False):
try:
call_command('loaddata', *cls.fixtures, **{'verbosity': 0, 'database': db_name})
except Exception:
cls._rollback_atomics(cls.cls_atomics)
cls._remove_databases_failures()
raise
pre_attrs = cls.__dict__.copy()
try:
cls.setUpTestData()
except Exception:
cls._rollback_atomics(cls.cls_atomics)
cls._remove_databases_failures()
raise
for name, value in cls.__dict__.items():
if value is not pre_attrs.get(name):
setattr(cls, name, TestData(name, value))
except Exception:
transaction.Atomic._ensure_durability = True
raise
@classmethod
def tearDownClass(cls):
transaction.Atomic._ensure_durability = True
if cls._databases_support_transactions():
cls._rollback_atomics(cls.cls_atomics)
for conn in connections.all():
conn.close()
super().tearDownClass()
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
"""Load initial data for the TestCase."""
pass
def _should_reload_connections(self):
if self._databases_support_transactions():
return False
return super()._should_reload_connections()
def _fixture_setup(self):
if not self._databases_support_transactions():
# If the backend does not support transactions, we should reload
# class data before each test
self.setUpTestData()
return super()._fixture_setup()
assert not self.reset_sequences, 'reset_sequences cannot be used on TestCase instances'
self.atomics = self._enter_atomics()
def _fixture_teardown(self):
if not self._databases_support_transactions():
return super()._fixture_teardown()
try:
for db_name in reversed(self._databases_names()):
if self._should_check_constraints(connections[db_name]):
connections[db_name].check_constraints()
finally:
self._rollback_atomics(self.atomics)
def _should_check_constraints(self, connection):
return (
connection.features.can_defer_constraint_checks and
not connection.needs_rollback and connection.is_usable()
)
@classmethod
@contextmanager
def captureOnCommitCallbacks(cls, *, using=DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS, execute=False):
"""Context manager to capture transaction.on_commit() callbacks."""
callbacks = []
start_count = len(connections[using].run_on_commit)
try:
yield callbacks
finally:
run_on_commit = connections[using].run_on_commit[start_count:]
callbacks[:] = [func for sids, func in run_on_commit]
if execute:
for callback in callbacks:
callback()
class CheckCondition:
"""Descriptor class for deferred condition checking."""
def __init__(self, *conditions):
self.conditions = conditions
def add_condition(self, condition, reason):
return self.__class__(*self.conditions, (condition, reason))
def __get__(self, instance, cls=None):
# Trigger access for all bases.
if any(getattr(base, '__unittest_skip__', False) for base in cls.__bases__):
return True
for condition, reason in self.conditions:
if condition():
# Override this descriptor's value and set the skip reason.
cls.__unittest_skip__ = True
cls.__unittest_skip_why__ = reason
return True
return False
def _deferredSkip(condition, reason, name):
def decorator(test_func):
nonlocal condition
if not (isinstance(test_func, type) and
issubclass(test_func, unittest.TestCase)):
@wraps(test_func)
def skip_wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
if (args and isinstance(args[0], unittest.TestCase) and
connection.alias not in getattr(args[0], 'databases', {})):
raise ValueError(
"%s cannot be used on %s as %s doesn't allow queries "
"against the %r database." % (
name,
args[0],
args[0].__class__.__qualname__,
connection.alias,
)
)
if condition():
raise unittest.SkipTest(reason)
return test_func(*args, **kwargs)
test_item = skip_wrapper
else:
# Assume a class is decorated
test_item = test_func
databases = getattr(test_item, 'databases', None)
if not databases or connection.alias not in databases:
# Defer raising to allow importing test class's module.
def condition():
raise ValueError(
"%s cannot be used on %s as it doesn't allow queries "
"against the '%s' database." % (
name, test_item, connection.alias,
)
)
# Retrieve the possibly existing value from the class's dict to
# avoid triggering the descriptor.
skip = test_func.__dict__.get('__unittest_skip__')
if isinstance(skip, CheckCondition):
test_item.__unittest_skip__ = skip.add_condition(condition, reason)
elif skip is not True:
test_item.__unittest_skip__ = CheckCondition((condition, reason))
return test_item
return decorator
def skipIfDBFeature(*features):
"""Skip a test if a database has at least one of the named features."""
return _deferredSkip(
lambda: any(getattr(connection.features, feature, False) for feature in features),
"Database has feature(s) %s" % ", ".join(features),
'skipIfDBFeature',
)
def skipUnlessDBFeature(*features):
"""Skip a test unless a database has all the named features."""
return _deferredSkip(
lambda: not all(getattr(connection.features, feature, False) for feature in features),
"Database doesn't support feature(s): %s" % ", ".join(features),
'skipUnlessDBFeature',
)
def skipUnlessAnyDBFeature(*features):
"""Skip a test unless a database has any of the named features."""
return _deferredSkip(
lambda: not any(getattr(connection.features, feature, False) for feature in features),
"Database doesn't support any of the feature(s): %s" % ", ".join(features),
'skipUnlessAnyDBFeature',
)
class QuietWSGIRequestHandler(WSGIRequestHandler):
"""
A WSGIRequestHandler that doesn't log to standard output any of the
requests received, so as to not clutter the test result output.
"""
def log_message(*args):
pass
class FSFilesHandler(WSGIHandler):
"""
WSGI middleware that intercepts calls to a directory, as defined by one of
the *_ROOT settings, and serves those files, publishing them under *_URL.
"""
def __init__(self, application):
self.application = application
self.base_url = urlparse(self.get_base_url())
super().__init__()
def _should_handle(self, path):
"""
Check if the path should be handled. Ignore the path if:
* the host is provided as part of the base_url
* the request's path isn't under the media path (or equal)
"""
return path.startswith(self.base_url[2]) and not self.base_url[1]
def file_path(self, url):
"""Return the relative path to the file on disk for the given URL."""
relative_url = url[len(self.base_url[2]):]
return url2pathname(relative_url)
def get_response(self, request):
from django.http import Http404
if self._should_handle(request.path):
try:
return self.serve(request)
except Http404:
pass
return super().get_response(request)
def serve(self, request):
os_rel_path = self.file_path(request.path)
os_rel_path = posixpath.normpath(unquote(os_rel_path))
# Emulate behavior of django.contrib.staticfiles.views.serve() when it
# invokes staticfiles' finders functionality.
# TODO: Modify if/when that internal API is refactored
final_rel_path = os_rel_path.replace('\\', '/').lstrip('/')
return serve(request, final_rel_path, document_root=self.get_base_dir())
def __call__(self, environ, start_response):
if not self._should_handle(get_path_info(environ)):
return self.application(environ, start_response)
return super().__call__(environ, start_response)
class _StaticFilesHandler(FSFilesHandler):
"""
Handler for serving static files. A private class that is meant to be used
solely as a convenience by LiveServerThread.
"""
def get_base_dir(self):
return settings.STATIC_ROOT
def get_base_url(self):
return settings.STATIC_URL
class _MediaFilesHandler(FSFilesHandler):
"""
Handler for serving the media files. A private class that is meant to be
used solely as a convenience by LiveServerThread.
"""
def get_base_dir(self):
return settings.MEDIA_ROOT
def get_base_url(self):
return settings.MEDIA_URL
class LiveServerThread(threading.Thread):
"""Thread for running a live http server while the tests are running."""
server_class = ThreadedWSGIServer
def __init__(self, host, static_handler, connections_override=None, port=0):
self.host = host
self.port = port
self.is_ready = threading.Event()
self.error = None
self.static_handler = static_handler
self.connections_override = connections_override
super().__init__()
def run(self):
"""
Set up the live server and databases, and then loop over handling
HTTP requests.
"""
if self.connections_override:
# Override this thread's database connections with the ones
# provided by the main thread.
for alias, conn in self.connections_override.items():
connections[alias] = conn
try:
# Create the handler for serving static and media files
handler = self.static_handler(_MediaFilesHandler(WSGIHandler()))
self.httpd = self._create_server()
# If binding to port zero, assign the port allocated by the OS.
if self.port == 0:
self.port = self.httpd.server_address[1]
self.httpd.set_app(handler)
self.is_ready.set()
self.httpd.serve_forever()
except Exception as e:
self.error = e
self.is_ready.set()
finally:
connections.close_all()
def _create_server(self):
return self.server_class(
(self.host, self.port),
QuietWSGIRequestHandler,
allow_reuse_address=False,
)
def terminate(self):
if hasattr(self, 'httpd'):
# Stop the WSGI server
self.httpd.shutdown()
self.httpd.server_close()
self.join()
class LiveServerTestCase(TransactionTestCase):
"""
Do basically the same as TransactionTestCase but also launch a live HTTP
server in a separate thread so that the tests may use another testing
framework, such as Selenium for example, instead of the built-in dummy
client.
It inherits from TransactionTestCase instead of TestCase because the
threads don't share the same transactions (unless if using in-memory sqlite)
and each thread needs to commit all their transactions so that the other
thread can see the changes.
"""
host = 'localhost'
port = 0
server_thread_class = LiveServerThread
static_handler = _StaticFilesHandler
@classproperty
def live_server_url(cls):
return 'http://%s:%s' % (cls.host, cls.server_thread.port)
@classproperty
def allowed_host(cls):
return cls.host
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
super().setUpClass()
connections_override = {}
for conn in connections.all():
# If using in-memory sqlite databases, pass the connections to
# the server thread.
if conn.vendor == 'sqlite' and conn.is_in_memory_db():
# Explicitly enable thread-shareability for this connection
conn.inc_thread_sharing()
connections_override[conn.alias] = conn
cls._live_server_modified_settings = modify_settings(
ALLOWED_HOSTS={'append': cls.allowed_host},
)
cls._live_server_modified_settings.enable()
cls.server_thread = cls._create_server_thread(connections_override)
cls.server_thread.daemon = True
cls.server_thread.start()
# Wait for the live server to be ready
cls.server_thread.is_ready.wait()
if cls.server_thread.error:
# Clean up behind ourselves, since tearDownClass won't get called in
# case of errors.
cls._tearDownClassInternal()
raise cls.server_thread.error
@classmethod
def _create_server_thread(cls, connections_override):
return cls.server_thread_class(
cls.host,
cls.static_handler,
connections_override=connections_override,
port=cls.port,
)
@classmethod
def _tearDownClassInternal(cls):
# Terminate the live server's thread.
cls.server_thread.terminate()
# Restore sqlite in-memory database connections' non-shareability.
for conn in cls.server_thread.connections_override.values():
conn.dec_thread_sharing()
cls._live_server_modified_settings.disable()
super().tearDownClass()
@classmethod
def tearDownClass(cls):
cls._tearDownClassInternal()
class SerializeMixin:
"""
Enforce serialization of TestCases that share a common resource.
Define a common 'lockfile' for each set of TestCases to serialize. This
file must exist on the filesystem.
Place it early in the MRO in order to isolate setUpClass()/tearDownClass().
"""
lockfile = None
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
if cls.lockfile is None:
raise ValueError(
"{}.lockfile isn't set. Set it to a unique value "
"in the base class.".format(cls.__name__))
cls._lockfile = open(cls.lockfile)
locks.lock(cls._lockfile, locks.LOCK_EX)
super().setUpClass()
@classmethod
def tearDownClass(cls):
super().tearDownClass()
cls._lockfile.close()
|
9a0a88cc7f19454624e25ff9f084d33402d10646f90556100a3bffa8c0f9ac5a | import asyncio
import collections
import logging
import os
import re
import sys
import time
import warnings
from contextlib import contextmanager
from functools import wraps
from io import StringIO
from itertools import chain
from types import SimpleNamespace
from unittest import TestCase, skipIf, skipUnless
from xml.dom.minidom import Node, parseString
from django.apps import apps
from django.apps.registry import Apps
from django.conf import UserSettingsHolder, settings
from django.core import mail
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.core.signals import request_started
from django.db import DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS, connections, reset_queries
from django.db.models.options import Options
from django.template import Template
from django.test.signals import setting_changed, template_rendered
from django.urls import get_script_prefix, set_script_prefix
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango50Warning
from django.utils.translation import deactivate
try:
import jinja2
except ImportError:
jinja2 = None
__all__ = (
'Approximate', 'ContextList', 'isolate_lru_cache', 'get_runner',
'CaptureQueriesContext',
'ignore_warnings', 'isolate_apps', 'modify_settings', 'override_settings',
'override_system_checks', 'tag',
'requires_tz_support',
'setup_databases', 'setup_test_environment', 'teardown_test_environment',
)
TZ_SUPPORT = hasattr(time, 'tzset')
class Approximate:
def __init__(self, val, places=7):
self.val = val
self.places = places
def __repr__(self):
return repr(self.val)
def __eq__(self, other):
return self.val == other or round(abs(self.val - other), self.places) == 0
class ContextList(list):
"""
A wrapper that provides direct key access to context items contained
in a list of context objects.
"""
def __getitem__(self, key):
if isinstance(key, str):
for subcontext in self:
if key in subcontext:
return subcontext[key]
raise KeyError(key)
else:
return super().__getitem__(key)
def get(self, key, default=None):
try:
return self.__getitem__(key)
except KeyError:
return default
def __contains__(self, key):
try:
self[key]
except KeyError:
return False
return True
def keys(self):
"""
Flattened keys of subcontexts.
"""
return set(chain.from_iterable(d for subcontext in self for d in subcontext))
def instrumented_test_render(self, context):
"""
An instrumented Template render method, providing a signal that can be
intercepted by the test Client.
"""
template_rendered.send(sender=self, template=self, context=context)
return self.nodelist.render(context)
class _TestState:
pass
def setup_test_environment(debug=None):
"""
Perform global pre-test setup, such as installing the instrumented template
renderer and setting the email backend to the locmem email backend.
"""
if hasattr(_TestState, 'saved_data'):
# Executing this function twice would overwrite the saved values.
raise RuntimeError(
"setup_test_environment() was already called and can't be called "
"again without first calling teardown_test_environment()."
)
if debug is None:
debug = settings.DEBUG
saved_data = SimpleNamespace()
_TestState.saved_data = saved_data
saved_data.allowed_hosts = settings.ALLOWED_HOSTS
# Add the default host of the test client.
settings.ALLOWED_HOSTS = [*settings.ALLOWED_HOSTS, 'testserver']
saved_data.debug = settings.DEBUG
settings.DEBUG = debug
saved_data.email_backend = settings.EMAIL_BACKEND
settings.EMAIL_BACKEND = 'django.core.mail.backends.locmem.EmailBackend'
saved_data.template_render = Template._render
Template._render = instrumented_test_render
mail.outbox = []
deactivate()
def teardown_test_environment():
"""
Perform any global post-test teardown, such as restoring the original
template renderer and restoring the email sending functions.
"""
saved_data = _TestState.saved_data
settings.ALLOWED_HOSTS = saved_data.allowed_hosts
settings.DEBUG = saved_data.debug
settings.EMAIL_BACKEND = saved_data.email_backend
Template._render = saved_data.template_render
del _TestState.saved_data
del mail.outbox
def setup_databases(
verbosity,
interactive,
*,
time_keeper=None,
keepdb=False,
debug_sql=False,
parallel=0,
aliases=None,
serialized_aliases=None,
**kwargs,
):
"""Create the test databases."""
if time_keeper is None:
time_keeper = NullTimeKeeper()
test_databases, mirrored_aliases = get_unique_databases_and_mirrors(aliases)
old_names = []
for db_name, aliases in test_databases.values():
first_alias = None
for alias in aliases:
connection = connections[alias]
old_names.append((connection, db_name, first_alias is None))
# Actually create the database for the first connection
if first_alias is None:
first_alias = alias
with time_keeper.timed(" Creating '%s'" % alias):
# RemovedInDjango50Warning: when the deprecation ends,
# replace with:
# serialize_alias = serialized_aliases is None or alias in serialized_aliases
try:
serialize_alias = connection.settings_dict['TEST']['SERIALIZE']
except KeyError:
serialize_alias = (
serialized_aliases is None or
alias in serialized_aliases
)
else:
warnings.warn(
'The SERIALIZE test database setting is '
'deprecated as it can be inferred from the '
'TestCase/TransactionTestCase.databases that '
'enable the serialized_rollback feature.',
category=RemovedInDjango50Warning,
)
connection.creation.create_test_db(
verbosity=verbosity,
autoclobber=not interactive,
keepdb=keepdb,
serialize=serialize_alias,
)
if parallel > 1:
for index in range(parallel):
with time_keeper.timed(" Cloning '%s'" % alias):
connection.creation.clone_test_db(
suffix=str(index + 1),
verbosity=verbosity,
keepdb=keepdb,
)
# Configure all other connections as mirrors of the first one
else:
connections[alias].creation.set_as_test_mirror(connections[first_alias].settings_dict)
# Configure the test mirrors.
for alias, mirror_alias in mirrored_aliases.items():
connections[alias].creation.set_as_test_mirror(
connections[mirror_alias].settings_dict)
if debug_sql:
for alias in connections:
connections[alias].force_debug_cursor = True
return old_names
def dependency_ordered(test_databases, dependencies):
"""
Reorder test_databases into an order that honors the dependencies
described in TEST[DEPENDENCIES].
"""
ordered_test_databases = []
resolved_databases = set()
# Maps db signature to dependencies of all its aliases
dependencies_map = {}
# Check that no database depends on its own alias
for sig, (_, aliases) in test_databases:
all_deps = set()
for alias in aliases:
all_deps.update(dependencies.get(alias, []))
if not all_deps.isdisjoint(aliases):
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
"Circular dependency: databases %r depend on each other, "
"but are aliases." % aliases
)
dependencies_map[sig] = all_deps
while test_databases:
changed = False
deferred = []
# Try to find a DB that has all its dependencies met
for signature, (db_name, aliases) in test_databases:
if dependencies_map[signature].issubset(resolved_databases):
resolved_databases.update(aliases)
ordered_test_databases.append((signature, (db_name, aliases)))
changed = True
else:
deferred.append((signature, (db_name, aliases)))
if not changed:
raise ImproperlyConfigured("Circular dependency in TEST[DEPENDENCIES]")
test_databases = deferred
return ordered_test_databases
def get_unique_databases_and_mirrors(aliases=None):
"""
Figure out which databases actually need to be created.
Deduplicate entries in DATABASES that correspond the same database or are
configured as test mirrors.
Return two values:
- test_databases: ordered mapping of signatures to (name, list of aliases)
where all aliases share the same underlying database.
- mirrored_aliases: mapping of mirror aliases to original aliases.
"""
if aliases is None:
aliases = connections
mirrored_aliases = {}
test_databases = {}
dependencies = {}
default_sig = connections[DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS].creation.test_db_signature()
for alias in connections:
connection = connections[alias]
test_settings = connection.settings_dict['TEST']
if test_settings['MIRROR']:
# If the database is marked as a test mirror, save the alias.
mirrored_aliases[alias] = test_settings['MIRROR']
elif alias in aliases:
# Store a tuple with DB parameters that uniquely identify it.
# If we have two aliases with the same values for that tuple,
# we only need to create the test database once.
item = test_databases.setdefault(
connection.creation.test_db_signature(),
(connection.settings_dict['NAME'], []),
)
# The default database must be the first because data migrations
# use the default alias by default.
if alias == DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS:
item[1].insert(0, alias)
else:
item[1].append(alias)
if 'DEPENDENCIES' in test_settings:
dependencies[alias] = test_settings['DEPENDENCIES']
else:
if alias != DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS and connection.creation.test_db_signature() != default_sig:
dependencies[alias] = test_settings.get('DEPENDENCIES', [DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS])
test_databases = dict(dependency_ordered(test_databases.items(), dependencies))
return test_databases, mirrored_aliases
def teardown_databases(old_config, verbosity, parallel=0, keepdb=False):
"""Destroy all the non-mirror databases."""
for connection, old_name, destroy in old_config:
if destroy:
if parallel > 1:
for index in range(parallel):
connection.creation.destroy_test_db(
suffix=str(index + 1),
verbosity=verbosity,
keepdb=keepdb,
)
connection.creation.destroy_test_db(old_name, verbosity, keepdb)
def get_runner(settings, test_runner_class=None):
test_runner_class = test_runner_class or settings.TEST_RUNNER
test_path = test_runner_class.split('.')
# Allow for relative paths
if len(test_path) > 1:
test_module_name = '.'.join(test_path[:-1])
else:
test_module_name = '.'
test_module = __import__(test_module_name, {}, {}, test_path[-1])
return getattr(test_module, test_path[-1])
class TestContextDecorator:
"""
A base class that can either be used as a context manager during tests
or as a test function or unittest.TestCase subclass decorator to perform
temporary alterations.
`attr_name`: attribute assigned the return value of enable() if used as
a class decorator.
`kwarg_name`: keyword argument passing the return value of enable() if
used as a function decorator.
"""
def __init__(self, attr_name=None, kwarg_name=None):
self.attr_name = attr_name
self.kwarg_name = kwarg_name
def enable(self):
raise NotImplementedError
def disable(self):
raise NotImplementedError
def __enter__(self):
return self.enable()
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
self.disable()
def decorate_class(self, cls):
if issubclass(cls, TestCase):
decorated_setUp = cls.setUp
def setUp(inner_self):
context = self.enable()
inner_self.addCleanup(self.disable)
if self.attr_name:
setattr(inner_self, self.attr_name, context)
decorated_setUp(inner_self)
cls.setUp = setUp
return cls
raise TypeError('Can only decorate subclasses of unittest.TestCase')
def decorate_callable(self, func):
if asyncio.iscoroutinefunction(func):
# If the inner function is an async function, we must execute async
# as well so that the `with` statement executes at the right time.
@wraps(func)
async def inner(*args, **kwargs):
with self as context:
if self.kwarg_name:
kwargs[self.kwarg_name] = context
return await func(*args, **kwargs)
else:
@wraps(func)
def inner(*args, **kwargs):
with self as context:
if self.kwarg_name:
kwargs[self.kwarg_name] = context
return func(*args, **kwargs)
return inner
def __call__(self, decorated):
if isinstance(decorated, type):
return self.decorate_class(decorated)
elif callable(decorated):
return self.decorate_callable(decorated)
raise TypeError('Cannot decorate object of type %s' % type(decorated))
class override_settings(TestContextDecorator):
"""
Act as either a decorator or a context manager. If it's a decorator, take a
function and return a wrapped function. If it's a contextmanager, use it
with the ``with`` statement. In either event, entering/exiting are called
before and after, respectively, the function/block is executed.
"""
enable_exception = None
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
self.options = kwargs
super().__init__()
def enable(self):
# Keep this code at the beginning to leave the settings unchanged
# in case it raises an exception because INSTALLED_APPS is invalid.
if 'INSTALLED_APPS' in self.options:
try:
apps.set_installed_apps(self.options['INSTALLED_APPS'])
except Exception:
apps.unset_installed_apps()
raise
override = UserSettingsHolder(settings._wrapped)
for key, new_value in self.options.items():
setattr(override, key, new_value)
self.wrapped = settings._wrapped
settings._wrapped = override
for key, new_value in self.options.items():
try:
setting_changed.send(
sender=settings._wrapped.__class__,
setting=key, value=new_value, enter=True,
)
except Exception as exc:
self.enable_exception = exc
self.disable()
def disable(self):
if 'INSTALLED_APPS' in self.options:
apps.unset_installed_apps()
settings._wrapped = self.wrapped
del self.wrapped
responses = []
for key in self.options:
new_value = getattr(settings, key, None)
responses_for_setting = setting_changed.send_robust(
sender=settings._wrapped.__class__,
setting=key, value=new_value, enter=False,
)
responses.extend(responses_for_setting)
if self.enable_exception is not None:
exc = self.enable_exception
self.enable_exception = None
raise exc
for _, response in responses:
if isinstance(response, Exception):
raise response
def save_options(self, test_func):
if test_func._overridden_settings is None:
test_func._overridden_settings = self.options
else:
# Duplicate dict to prevent subclasses from altering their parent.
test_func._overridden_settings = {
**test_func._overridden_settings,
**self.options,
}
def decorate_class(self, cls):
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
if not issubclass(cls, SimpleTestCase):
raise ValueError(
"Only subclasses of Django SimpleTestCase can be decorated "
"with override_settings")
self.save_options(cls)
return cls
class modify_settings(override_settings):
"""
Like override_settings, but makes it possible to append, prepend, or remove
items instead of redefining the entire list.
"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
if args:
# Hack used when instantiating from SimpleTestCase.setUpClass.
assert not kwargs
self.operations = args[0]
else:
assert not args
self.operations = list(kwargs.items())
super(override_settings, self).__init__()
def save_options(self, test_func):
if test_func._modified_settings is None:
test_func._modified_settings = self.operations
else:
# Duplicate list to prevent subclasses from altering their parent.
test_func._modified_settings = list(
test_func._modified_settings) + self.operations
def enable(self):
self.options = {}
for name, operations in self.operations:
try:
# When called from SimpleTestCase.setUpClass, values may be
# overridden several times; cumulate changes.
value = self.options[name]
except KeyError:
value = list(getattr(settings, name, []))
for action, items in operations.items():
# items my be a single value or an iterable.
if isinstance(items, str):
items = [items]
if action == 'append':
value = value + [item for item in items if item not in value]
elif action == 'prepend':
value = [item for item in items if item not in value] + value
elif action == 'remove':
value = [item for item in value if item not in items]
else:
raise ValueError("Unsupported action: %s" % action)
self.options[name] = value
super().enable()
class override_system_checks(TestContextDecorator):
"""
Act as a decorator. Override list of registered system checks.
Useful when you override `INSTALLED_APPS`, e.g. if you exclude `auth` app,
you also need to exclude its system checks.
"""
def __init__(self, new_checks, deployment_checks=None):
from django.core.checks.registry import registry
self.registry = registry
self.new_checks = new_checks
self.deployment_checks = deployment_checks
super().__init__()
def enable(self):
self.old_checks = self.registry.registered_checks
self.registry.registered_checks = set()
for check in self.new_checks:
self.registry.register(check, *getattr(check, 'tags', ()))
self.old_deployment_checks = self.registry.deployment_checks
if self.deployment_checks is not None:
self.registry.deployment_checks = set()
for check in self.deployment_checks:
self.registry.register(check, *getattr(check, 'tags', ()), deploy=True)
def disable(self):
self.registry.registered_checks = self.old_checks
self.registry.deployment_checks = self.old_deployment_checks
def compare_xml(want, got):
"""
Try to do a 'xml-comparison' of want and got. Plain string comparison
doesn't always work because, for example, attribute ordering should not be
important. Ignore comment nodes, processing instructions, document type
node, and leading and trailing whitespaces.
Based on https://github.com/lxml/lxml/blob/master/src/lxml/doctestcompare.py
"""
_norm_whitespace_re = re.compile(r'[ \t\n][ \t\n]+')
def norm_whitespace(v):
return _norm_whitespace_re.sub(' ', v)
def child_text(element):
return ''.join(c.data for c in element.childNodes
if c.nodeType == Node.TEXT_NODE)
def children(element):
return [c for c in element.childNodes
if c.nodeType == Node.ELEMENT_NODE]
def norm_child_text(element):
return norm_whitespace(child_text(element))
def attrs_dict(element):
return dict(element.attributes.items())
def check_element(want_element, got_element):
if want_element.tagName != got_element.tagName:
return False
if norm_child_text(want_element) != norm_child_text(got_element):
return False
if attrs_dict(want_element) != attrs_dict(got_element):
return False
want_children = children(want_element)
got_children = children(got_element)
if len(want_children) != len(got_children):
return False
return all(check_element(want, got) for want, got in zip(want_children, got_children))
def first_node(document):
for node in document.childNodes:
if node.nodeType not in (
Node.COMMENT_NODE,
Node.DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE,
Node.PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION_NODE,
):
return node
want = want.strip().replace('\\n', '\n')
got = got.strip().replace('\\n', '\n')
# If the string is not a complete xml document, we may need to add a
# root element. This allow us to compare fragments, like "<foo/><bar/>"
if not want.startswith('<?xml'):
wrapper = '<root>%s</root>'
want = wrapper % want
got = wrapper % got
# Parse the want and got strings, and compare the parsings.
want_root = first_node(parseString(want))
got_root = first_node(parseString(got))
return check_element(want_root, got_root)
class CaptureQueriesContext:
"""
Context manager that captures queries executed by the specified connection.
"""
def __init__(self, connection):
self.connection = connection
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self.captured_queries)
def __getitem__(self, index):
return self.captured_queries[index]
def __len__(self):
return len(self.captured_queries)
@property
def captured_queries(self):
return self.connection.queries[self.initial_queries:self.final_queries]
def __enter__(self):
self.force_debug_cursor = self.connection.force_debug_cursor
self.connection.force_debug_cursor = True
# Run any initialization queries if needed so that they won't be
# included as part of the count.
self.connection.ensure_connection()
self.initial_queries = len(self.connection.queries_log)
self.final_queries = None
request_started.disconnect(reset_queries)
return self
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
self.connection.force_debug_cursor = self.force_debug_cursor
request_started.connect(reset_queries)
if exc_type is not None:
return
self.final_queries = len(self.connection.queries_log)
class ignore_warnings(TestContextDecorator):
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
self.ignore_kwargs = kwargs
if 'message' in self.ignore_kwargs or 'module' in self.ignore_kwargs:
self.filter_func = warnings.filterwarnings
else:
self.filter_func = warnings.simplefilter
super().__init__()
def enable(self):
self.catch_warnings = warnings.catch_warnings()
self.catch_warnings.__enter__()
self.filter_func('ignore', **self.ignore_kwargs)
def disable(self):
self.catch_warnings.__exit__(*sys.exc_info())
# On OSes that don't provide tzset (Windows), we can't set the timezone
# in which the program runs. As a consequence, we must skip tests that
# don't enforce a specific timezone (with timezone.override or equivalent),
# or attempt to interpret naive datetimes in the default timezone.
requires_tz_support = skipUnless(
TZ_SUPPORT,
"This test relies on the ability to run a program in an arbitrary "
"time zone, but your operating system isn't able to do that."
)
@contextmanager
def extend_sys_path(*paths):
"""Context manager to temporarily add paths to sys.path."""
_orig_sys_path = sys.path[:]
sys.path.extend(paths)
try:
yield
finally:
sys.path = _orig_sys_path
@contextmanager
def isolate_lru_cache(lru_cache_object):
"""Clear the cache of an LRU cache object on entering and exiting."""
lru_cache_object.cache_clear()
try:
yield
finally:
lru_cache_object.cache_clear()
@contextmanager
def captured_output(stream_name):
"""Return a context manager used by captured_stdout/stdin/stderr
that temporarily replaces the sys stream *stream_name* with a StringIO.
Note: This function and the following ``captured_std*`` are copied
from CPython's ``test.support`` module."""
orig_stdout = getattr(sys, stream_name)
setattr(sys, stream_name, StringIO())
try:
yield getattr(sys, stream_name)
finally:
setattr(sys, stream_name, orig_stdout)
def captured_stdout():
"""Capture the output of sys.stdout:
with captured_stdout() as stdout:
print("hello")
self.assertEqual(stdout.getvalue(), "hello\n")
"""
return captured_output("stdout")
def captured_stderr():
"""Capture the output of sys.stderr:
with captured_stderr() as stderr:
print("hello", file=sys.stderr)
self.assertEqual(stderr.getvalue(), "hello\n")
"""
return captured_output("stderr")
def captured_stdin():
"""Capture the input to sys.stdin:
with captured_stdin() as stdin:
stdin.write('hello\n')
stdin.seek(0)
# call test code that consumes from sys.stdin
captured = input()
self.assertEqual(captured, "hello")
"""
return captured_output("stdin")
@contextmanager
def freeze_time(t):
"""
Context manager to temporarily freeze time.time(). This temporarily
modifies the time function of the time module. Modules which import the
time function directly (e.g. `from time import time`) won't be affected
This isn't meant as a public API, but helps reduce some repetitive code in
Django's test suite.
"""
_real_time = time.time
time.time = lambda: t
try:
yield
finally:
time.time = _real_time
def require_jinja2(test_func):
"""
Decorator to enable a Jinja2 template engine in addition to the regular
Django template engine for a test or skip it if Jinja2 isn't available.
"""
test_func = skipIf(jinja2 is None, "this test requires jinja2")(test_func)
return override_settings(TEMPLATES=[{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'APP_DIRS': True,
}, {
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.jinja2.Jinja2',
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {'keep_trailing_newline': True},
}])(test_func)
class override_script_prefix(TestContextDecorator):
"""Decorator or context manager to temporary override the script prefix."""
def __init__(self, prefix):
self.prefix = prefix
super().__init__()
def enable(self):
self.old_prefix = get_script_prefix()
set_script_prefix(self.prefix)
def disable(self):
set_script_prefix(self.old_prefix)
class LoggingCaptureMixin:
"""
Capture the output from the 'django' logger and store it on the class's
logger_output attribute.
"""
def setUp(self):
self.logger = logging.getLogger('django')
self.old_stream = self.logger.handlers[0].stream
self.logger_output = StringIO()
self.logger.handlers[0].stream = self.logger_output
def tearDown(self):
self.logger.handlers[0].stream = self.old_stream
class isolate_apps(TestContextDecorator):
"""
Act as either a decorator or a context manager to register models defined
in its wrapped context to an isolated registry.
The list of installed apps the isolated registry should contain must be
passed as arguments.
Two optional keyword arguments can be specified:
`attr_name`: attribute assigned the isolated registry if used as a class
decorator.
`kwarg_name`: keyword argument passing the isolated registry if used as a
function decorator.
"""
def __init__(self, *installed_apps, **kwargs):
self.installed_apps = installed_apps
super().__init__(**kwargs)
def enable(self):
self.old_apps = Options.default_apps
apps = Apps(self.installed_apps)
setattr(Options, 'default_apps', apps)
return apps
def disable(self):
setattr(Options, 'default_apps', self.old_apps)
class TimeKeeper:
def __init__(self):
self.records = collections.defaultdict(list)
@contextmanager
def timed(self, name):
self.records[name]
start_time = time.perf_counter()
try:
yield
finally:
end_time = time.perf_counter() - start_time
self.records[name].append(end_time)
def print_results(self):
for name, end_times in self.records.items():
for record_time in end_times:
record = '%s took %.3fs' % (name, record_time)
sys.stderr.write(record + os.linesep)
class NullTimeKeeper:
@contextmanager
def timed(self, name):
yield
def print_results(self):
pass
def tag(*tags):
"""Decorator to add tags to a test class or method."""
def decorator(obj):
if hasattr(obj, 'tags'):
obj.tags = obj.tags.union(tags)
else:
setattr(obj, 'tags', set(tags))
return obj
return decorator
@contextmanager
def register_lookup(field, *lookups, lookup_name=None):
"""
Context manager to temporarily register lookups on a model field using
lookup_name (or the lookup's lookup_name if not provided).
"""
try:
for lookup in lookups:
field.register_lookup(lookup, lookup_name)
yield
finally:
for lookup in lookups:
field._unregister_lookup(lookup, lookup_name)
|
b68bd5745b86a68cdc82fd9a9605e18b9d3e70bb081bdab38cb14eaa4bf758cd | """
This is the Django template system.
How it works:
The Lexer.tokenize() method converts a template string (i.e., a string
containing markup with custom template tags) to tokens, which can be either
plain text (TokenType.TEXT), variables (TokenType.VAR), or block statements
(TokenType.BLOCK).
The Parser() class takes a list of tokens in its constructor, and its parse()
method returns a compiled template -- which is, under the hood, a list of
Node objects.
Each Node is responsible for creating some sort of output -- e.g. simple text
(TextNode), variable values in a given context (VariableNode), results of basic
logic (IfNode), results of looping (ForNode), or anything else. The core Node
types are TextNode, VariableNode, IfNode and ForNode, but plugin modules can
define their own custom node types.
Each Node has a render() method, which takes a Context and returns a string of
the rendered node. For example, the render() method of a Variable Node returns
the variable's value as a string. The render() method of a ForNode returns the
rendered output of whatever was inside the loop, recursively.
The Template class is a convenient wrapper that takes care of template
compilation and rendering.
Usage:
The only thing you should ever use directly in this file is the Template class.
Create a compiled template object with a template_string, then call render()
with a context. In the compilation stage, the TemplateSyntaxError exception
will be raised if the template doesn't have proper syntax.
Sample code:
>>> from django import template
>>> s = '<html>{% if test %}<h1>{{ varvalue }}</h1>{% endif %}</html>'
>>> t = template.Template(s)
(t is now a compiled template, and its render() method can be called multiple
times with multiple contexts)
>>> c = template.Context({'test':True, 'varvalue': 'Hello'})
>>> t.render(c)
'<html><h1>Hello</h1></html>'
>>> c = template.Context({'test':False, 'varvalue': 'Hello'})
>>> t.render(c)
'<html></html>'
"""
import inspect
import logging
import re
from enum import Enum
from django.template.context import BaseContext
from django.utils.formats import localize
from django.utils.html import conditional_escape, escape
from django.utils.regex_helper import _lazy_re_compile
from django.utils.safestring import SafeData, mark_safe
from django.utils.text import (
get_text_list, smart_split, unescape_string_literal,
)
from django.utils.timezone import template_localtime
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy, pgettext_lazy
from .exceptions import TemplateSyntaxError
# template syntax constants
FILTER_SEPARATOR = '|'
FILTER_ARGUMENT_SEPARATOR = ':'
VARIABLE_ATTRIBUTE_SEPARATOR = '.'
BLOCK_TAG_START = '{%'
BLOCK_TAG_END = '%}'
VARIABLE_TAG_START = '{{'
VARIABLE_TAG_END = '}}'
COMMENT_TAG_START = '{#'
COMMENT_TAG_END = '#}'
TRANSLATOR_COMMENT_MARK = 'Translators'
SINGLE_BRACE_START = '{'
SINGLE_BRACE_END = '}'
# what to report as the origin for templates that come from non-loader sources
# (e.g. strings)
UNKNOWN_SOURCE = '<unknown source>'
# match a variable or block tag and capture the entire tag, including start/end
# delimiters
tag_re = (_lazy_re_compile('(%s.*?%s|%s.*?%s|%s.*?%s)' %
(re.escape(BLOCK_TAG_START), re.escape(BLOCK_TAG_END),
re.escape(VARIABLE_TAG_START), re.escape(VARIABLE_TAG_END),
re.escape(COMMENT_TAG_START), re.escape(COMMENT_TAG_END))))
logger = logging.getLogger('django.template')
class TokenType(Enum):
TEXT = 0
VAR = 1
BLOCK = 2
COMMENT = 3
class VariableDoesNotExist(Exception):
def __init__(self, msg, params=()):
self.msg = msg
self.params = params
def __str__(self):
return self.msg % self.params
class Origin:
def __init__(self, name, template_name=None, loader=None):
self.name = name
self.template_name = template_name
self.loader = loader
def __str__(self):
return self.name
def __eq__(self, other):
return (
isinstance(other, Origin) and
self.name == other.name and
self.loader == other.loader
)
@property
def loader_name(self):
if self.loader:
return '%s.%s' % (
self.loader.__module__, self.loader.__class__.__name__,
)
class Template:
def __init__(self, template_string, origin=None, name=None, engine=None):
# If Template is instantiated directly rather than from an Engine and
# exactly one Django template engine is configured, use that engine.
# This is required to preserve backwards-compatibility for direct use
# e.g. Template('...').render(Context({...}))
if engine is None:
from .engine import Engine
engine = Engine.get_default()
if origin is None:
origin = Origin(UNKNOWN_SOURCE)
self.name = name
self.origin = origin
self.engine = engine
self.source = str(template_string) # May be lazy.
self.nodelist = self.compile_nodelist()
def __iter__(self):
for node in self.nodelist:
yield from node
def _render(self, context):
return self.nodelist.render(context)
def render(self, context):
"Display stage -- can be called many times"
with context.render_context.push_state(self):
if context.template is None:
with context.bind_template(self):
context.template_name = self.name
return self._render(context)
else:
return self._render(context)
def compile_nodelist(self):
"""
Parse and compile the template source into a nodelist. If debug
is True and an exception occurs during parsing, the exception is
annotated with contextual line information where it occurred in the
template source.
"""
if self.engine.debug:
lexer = DebugLexer(self.source)
else:
lexer = Lexer(self.source)
tokens = lexer.tokenize()
parser = Parser(
tokens, self.engine.template_libraries, self.engine.template_builtins,
self.origin,
)
try:
return parser.parse()
except Exception as e:
if self.engine.debug:
e.template_debug = self.get_exception_info(e, e.token)
raise
def get_exception_info(self, exception, token):
"""
Return a dictionary containing contextual line information of where
the exception occurred in the template. The following information is
provided:
message
The message of the exception raised.
source_lines
The lines before, after, and including the line the exception
occurred on.
line
The line number the exception occurred on.
before, during, after
The line the exception occurred on split into three parts:
1. The content before the token that raised the error.
2. The token that raised the error.
3. The content after the token that raised the error.
total
The number of lines in source_lines.
top
The line number where source_lines starts.
bottom
The line number where source_lines ends.
start
The start position of the token in the template source.
end
The end position of the token in the template source.
"""
start, end = token.position
context_lines = 10
line = 0
upto = 0
source_lines = []
before = during = after = ""
for num, next in enumerate(linebreak_iter(self.source)):
if start >= upto and end <= next:
line = num
before = escape(self.source[upto:start])
during = escape(self.source[start:end])
after = escape(self.source[end:next])
source_lines.append((num, escape(self.source[upto:next])))
upto = next
total = len(source_lines)
top = max(1, line - context_lines)
bottom = min(total, line + 1 + context_lines)
# In some rare cases exc_value.args can be empty or an invalid
# string.
try:
message = str(exception.args[0])
except (IndexError, UnicodeDecodeError):
message = '(Could not get exception message)'
return {
'message': message,
'source_lines': source_lines[top:bottom],
'before': before,
'during': during,
'after': after,
'top': top,
'bottom': bottom,
'total': total,
'line': line,
'name': self.origin.name,
'start': start,
'end': end,
}
def linebreak_iter(template_source):
yield 0
p = template_source.find('\n')
while p >= 0:
yield p + 1
p = template_source.find('\n', p + 1)
yield len(template_source) + 1
class Token:
def __init__(self, token_type, contents, position=None, lineno=None):
"""
A token representing a string from the template.
token_type
A TokenType, either .TEXT, .VAR, .BLOCK, or .COMMENT.
contents
The token source string.
position
An optional tuple containing the start and end index of the token
in the template source. This is used for traceback information
when debug is on.
lineno
The line number the token appears on in the template source.
This is used for traceback information and gettext files.
"""
self.token_type, self.contents = token_type, contents
self.lineno = lineno
self.position = position
def __repr__(self):
token_name = self.token_type.name.capitalize()
return ('<%s token: "%s...">' %
(token_name, self.contents[:20].replace('\n', '')))
def split_contents(self):
split = []
bits = smart_split(self.contents)
for bit in bits:
# Handle translation-marked template pieces
if bit.startswith(('_("', "_('")):
sentinel = bit[2] + ')'
trans_bit = [bit]
while not bit.endswith(sentinel):
bit = next(bits)
trans_bit.append(bit)
bit = ' '.join(trans_bit)
split.append(bit)
return split
class Lexer:
def __init__(self, template_string):
self.template_string = template_string
self.verbatim = False
def __repr__(self):
return '<%s template_string="%s...", verbatim=%s>' % (
self.__class__.__qualname__,
self.template_string[:20].replace('\n', ''),
self.verbatim,
)
def tokenize(self):
"""
Return a list of tokens from a given template_string.
"""
in_tag = False
lineno = 1
result = []
for bit in tag_re.split(self.template_string):
if bit:
result.append(self.create_token(bit, None, lineno, in_tag))
in_tag = not in_tag
lineno += bit.count('\n')
return result
def create_token(self, token_string, position, lineno, in_tag):
"""
Convert the given token string into a new Token object and return it.
If in_tag is True, we are processing something that matched a tag,
otherwise it should be treated as a literal string.
"""
if in_tag and token_string.startswith(BLOCK_TAG_START):
# The [2:-2] ranges below strip off *_TAG_START and *_TAG_END.
# We could do len(BLOCK_TAG_START) to be more "correct", but we've
# hard-coded the 2s here for performance. And it's not like
# the TAG_START values are going to change anytime, anyway.
block_content = token_string[2:-2].strip()
if self.verbatim and block_content == self.verbatim:
self.verbatim = False
if in_tag and not self.verbatim:
if token_string.startswith(VARIABLE_TAG_START):
return Token(TokenType.VAR, token_string[2:-2].strip(), position, lineno)
elif token_string.startswith(BLOCK_TAG_START):
if block_content[:9] in ('verbatim', 'verbatim '):
self.verbatim = 'end%s' % block_content
return Token(TokenType.BLOCK, block_content, position, lineno)
elif token_string.startswith(COMMENT_TAG_START):
content = ''
if token_string.find(TRANSLATOR_COMMENT_MARK):
content = token_string[2:-2].strip()
return Token(TokenType.COMMENT, content, position, lineno)
else:
return Token(TokenType.TEXT, token_string, position, lineno)
class DebugLexer(Lexer):
def tokenize(self):
"""
Split a template string into tokens and annotates each token with its
start and end position in the source. This is slower than the default
lexer so only use it when debug is True.
"""
lineno = 1
result = []
upto = 0
for match in tag_re.finditer(self.template_string):
start, end = match.span()
if start > upto:
token_string = self.template_string[upto:start]
result.append(self.create_token(token_string, (upto, start), lineno, in_tag=False))
lineno += token_string.count('\n')
token_string = self.template_string[start:end]
result.append(self.create_token(token_string, (start, end), lineno, in_tag=True))
lineno += token_string.count('\n')
upto = end
last_bit = self.template_string[upto:]
if last_bit:
result.append(self.create_token(last_bit, (upto, upto + len(last_bit)), lineno, in_tag=False))
return result
class Parser:
def __init__(self, tokens, libraries=None, builtins=None, origin=None):
# Reverse the tokens so delete_first_token(), prepend_token(), and
# next_token() can operate at the end of the list in constant time.
self.tokens = list(reversed(tokens))
self.tags = {}
self.filters = {}
self.command_stack = []
if libraries is None:
libraries = {}
if builtins is None:
builtins = []
self.libraries = libraries
for builtin in builtins:
self.add_library(builtin)
self.origin = origin
def __repr__(self):
return '<%s tokens=%r>' % (self.__class__.__qualname__, self.tokens)
def parse(self, parse_until=None):
"""
Iterate through the parser tokens and compiles each one into a node.
If parse_until is provided, parsing will stop once one of the
specified tokens has been reached. This is formatted as a list of
tokens, e.g. ['elif', 'else', 'endif']. If no matching token is
reached, raise an exception with the unclosed block tag details.
"""
if parse_until is None:
parse_until = []
nodelist = NodeList()
while self.tokens:
token = self.next_token()
# Use the raw values here for TokenType.* for a tiny performance boost.
if token.token_type.value == 0: # TokenType.TEXT
self.extend_nodelist(nodelist, TextNode(token.contents), token)
elif token.token_type.value == 1: # TokenType.VAR
if not token.contents:
raise self.error(token, 'Empty variable tag on line %d' % token.lineno)
try:
filter_expression = self.compile_filter(token.contents)
except TemplateSyntaxError as e:
raise self.error(token, e)
var_node = VariableNode(filter_expression)
self.extend_nodelist(nodelist, var_node, token)
elif token.token_type.value == 2: # TokenType.BLOCK
try:
command = token.contents.split()[0]
except IndexError:
raise self.error(token, 'Empty block tag on line %d' % token.lineno)
if command in parse_until:
# A matching token has been reached. Return control to
# the caller. Put the token back on the token list so the
# caller knows where it terminated.
self.prepend_token(token)
return nodelist
# Add the token to the command stack. This is used for error
# messages if further parsing fails due to an unclosed block
# tag.
self.command_stack.append((command, token))
# Get the tag callback function from the ones registered with
# the parser.
try:
compile_func = self.tags[command]
except KeyError:
self.invalid_block_tag(token, command, parse_until)
# Compile the callback into a node object and add it to
# the node list.
try:
compiled_result = compile_func(self, token)
except Exception as e:
raise self.error(token, e)
self.extend_nodelist(nodelist, compiled_result, token)
# Compile success. Remove the token from the command stack.
self.command_stack.pop()
if parse_until:
self.unclosed_block_tag(parse_until)
return nodelist
def skip_past(self, endtag):
while self.tokens:
token = self.next_token()
if token.token_type == TokenType.BLOCK and token.contents == endtag:
return
self.unclosed_block_tag([endtag])
def extend_nodelist(self, nodelist, node, token):
# Check that non-text nodes don't appear before an extends tag.
if node.must_be_first and nodelist.contains_nontext:
raise self.error(
token, '%r must be the first tag in the template.' % node,
)
if isinstance(nodelist, NodeList) and not isinstance(node, TextNode):
nodelist.contains_nontext = True
# Set origin and token here since we can't modify the node __init__()
# method.
node.token = token
node.origin = self.origin
nodelist.append(node)
def error(self, token, e):
"""
Return an exception annotated with the originating token. Since the
parser can be called recursively, check if a token is already set. This
ensures the innermost token is highlighted if an exception occurs,
e.g. a compile error within the body of an if statement.
"""
if not isinstance(e, Exception):
e = TemplateSyntaxError(e)
if not hasattr(e, 'token'):
e.token = token
return e
def invalid_block_tag(self, token, command, parse_until=None):
if parse_until:
raise self.error(
token,
"Invalid block tag on line %d: '%s', expected %s. Did you "
"forget to register or load this tag?" % (
token.lineno,
command,
get_text_list(["'%s'" % p for p in parse_until], 'or'),
),
)
raise self.error(
token,
"Invalid block tag on line %d: '%s'. Did you forget to register "
"or load this tag?" % (token.lineno, command)
)
def unclosed_block_tag(self, parse_until):
command, token = self.command_stack.pop()
msg = "Unclosed tag on line %d: '%s'. Looking for one of: %s." % (
token.lineno,
command,
', '.join(parse_until),
)
raise self.error(token, msg)
def next_token(self):
return self.tokens.pop()
def prepend_token(self, token):
self.tokens.append(token)
def delete_first_token(self):
del self.tokens[-1]
def add_library(self, lib):
self.tags.update(lib.tags)
self.filters.update(lib.filters)
def compile_filter(self, token):
"""
Convenient wrapper for FilterExpression
"""
return FilterExpression(token, self)
def find_filter(self, filter_name):
if filter_name in self.filters:
return self.filters[filter_name]
else:
raise TemplateSyntaxError("Invalid filter: '%s'" % filter_name)
# This only matches constant *strings* (things in quotes or marked for
# translation). Numbers are treated as variables for implementation reasons
# (so that they retain their type when passed to filters).
constant_string = r"""
(?:%(i18n_open)s%(strdq)s%(i18n_close)s|
%(i18n_open)s%(strsq)s%(i18n_close)s|
%(strdq)s|
%(strsq)s)
""" % {
'strdq': r'"[^"\\]*(?:\\.[^"\\]*)*"', # double-quoted string
'strsq': r"'[^'\\]*(?:\\.[^'\\]*)*'", # single-quoted string
'i18n_open': re.escape("_("),
'i18n_close': re.escape(")"),
}
constant_string = constant_string.replace("\n", "")
filter_raw_string = r"""
^(?P<constant>%(constant)s)|
^(?P<var>[%(var_chars)s]+|%(num)s)|
(?:\s*%(filter_sep)s\s*
(?P<filter_name>\w+)
(?:%(arg_sep)s
(?:
(?P<constant_arg>%(constant)s)|
(?P<var_arg>[%(var_chars)s]+|%(num)s)
)
)?
)""" % {
'constant': constant_string,
'num': r'[-+\.]?\d[\d\.e]*',
'var_chars': r'\w\.',
'filter_sep': re.escape(FILTER_SEPARATOR),
'arg_sep': re.escape(FILTER_ARGUMENT_SEPARATOR),
}
filter_re = _lazy_re_compile(filter_raw_string, re.VERBOSE)
class FilterExpression:
"""
Parse a variable token and its optional filters (all as a single string),
and return a list of tuples of the filter name and arguments.
Sample::
>>> token = 'variable|default:"Default value"|date:"Y-m-d"'
>>> p = Parser('')
>>> fe = FilterExpression(token, p)
>>> len(fe.filters)
2
>>> fe.var
<Variable: 'variable'>
"""
def __init__(self, token, parser):
self.token = token
matches = filter_re.finditer(token)
var_obj = None
filters = []
upto = 0
for match in matches:
start = match.start()
if upto != start:
raise TemplateSyntaxError("Could not parse some characters: "
"%s|%s|%s" %
(token[:upto], token[upto:start],
token[start:]))
if var_obj is None:
var, constant = match['var'], match['constant']
if constant:
try:
var_obj = Variable(constant).resolve({})
except VariableDoesNotExist:
var_obj = None
elif var is None:
raise TemplateSyntaxError("Could not find variable at "
"start of %s." % token)
else:
var_obj = Variable(var)
else:
filter_name = match['filter_name']
args = []
constant_arg, var_arg = match['constant_arg'], match['var_arg']
if constant_arg:
args.append((False, Variable(constant_arg).resolve({})))
elif var_arg:
args.append((True, Variable(var_arg)))
filter_func = parser.find_filter(filter_name)
self.args_check(filter_name, filter_func, args)
filters.append((filter_func, args))
upto = match.end()
if upto != len(token):
raise TemplateSyntaxError("Could not parse the remainder: '%s' "
"from '%s'" % (token[upto:], token))
self.filters = filters
self.var = var_obj
def resolve(self, context, ignore_failures=False):
if isinstance(self.var, Variable):
try:
obj = self.var.resolve(context)
except VariableDoesNotExist:
if ignore_failures:
obj = None
else:
string_if_invalid = context.template.engine.string_if_invalid
if string_if_invalid:
if '%s' in string_if_invalid:
return string_if_invalid % self.var
else:
return string_if_invalid
else:
obj = string_if_invalid
else:
obj = self.var
for func, args in self.filters:
arg_vals = []
for lookup, arg in args:
if not lookup:
arg_vals.append(mark_safe(arg))
else:
arg_vals.append(arg.resolve(context))
if getattr(func, 'expects_localtime', False):
obj = template_localtime(obj, context.use_tz)
if getattr(func, 'needs_autoescape', False):
new_obj = func(obj, autoescape=context.autoescape, *arg_vals)
else:
new_obj = func(obj, *arg_vals)
if getattr(func, 'is_safe', False) and isinstance(obj, SafeData):
obj = mark_safe(new_obj)
else:
obj = new_obj
return obj
def args_check(name, func, provided):
provided = list(provided)
# First argument, filter input, is implied.
plen = len(provided) + 1
# Check to see if a decorator is providing the real function.
func = inspect.unwrap(func)
args, _, _, defaults, _, _, _ = inspect.getfullargspec(func)
alen = len(args)
dlen = len(defaults or [])
# Not enough OR Too many
if plen < (alen - dlen) or plen > alen:
raise TemplateSyntaxError("%s requires %d arguments, %d provided" %
(name, alen - dlen, plen))
return True
args_check = staticmethod(args_check)
def __str__(self):
return self.token
def __repr__(self):
return "<%s %r>" % (self.__class__.__qualname__, self.token)
class Variable:
"""
A template variable, resolvable against a given context. The variable may
be a hard-coded string (if it begins and ends with single or double quote
marks)::
>>> c = {'article': {'section':'News'}}
>>> Variable('article.section').resolve(c)
'News'
>>> Variable('article').resolve(c)
{'section': 'News'}
>>> class AClass: pass
>>> c = AClass()
>>> c.article = AClass()
>>> c.article.section = 'News'
(The example assumes VARIABLE_ATTRIBUTE_SEPARATOR is '.')
"""
def __init__(self, var):
self.var = var
self.literal = None
self.lookups = None
self.translate = False
self.message_context = None
if not isinstance(var, str):
raise TypeError(
"Variable must be a string or number, got %s" % type(var))
try:
# First try to treat this variable as a number.
#
# Note that this could cause an OverflowError here that we're not
# catching. Since this should only happen at compile time, that's
# probably OK.
# Try to interpret values containing a period or an 'e'/'E'
# (possibly scientific notation) as a float; otherwise, try int.
if '.' in var or 'e' in var.lower():
self.literal = float(var)
# "2." is invalid
if var.endswith('.'):
raise ValueError
else:
self.literal = int(var)
except ValueError:
# A ValueError means that the variable isn't a number.
if var.startswith('_(') and var.endswith(')'):
# The result of the lookup should be translated at rendering
# time.
self.translate = True
var = var[2:-1]
# If it's wrapped with quotes (single or double), then
# we're also dealing with a literal.
try:
self.literal = mark_safe(unescape_string_literal(var))
except ValueError:
# Otherwise we'll set self.lookups so that resolve() knows we're
# dealing with a bonafide variable
if var.find(VARIABLE_ATTRIBUTE_SEPARATOR + '_') > -1 or var[0] == '_':
raise TemplateSyntaxError("Variables and attributes may "
"not begin with underscores: '%s'" %
var)
self.lookups = tuple(var.split(VARIABLE_ATTRIBUTE_SEPARATOR))
def resolve(self, context):
"""Resolve this variable against a given context."""
if self.lookups is not None:
# We're dealing with a variable that needs to be resolved
value = self._resolve_lookup(context)
else:
# We're dealing with a literal, so it's already been "resolved"
value = self.literal
if self.translate:
is_safe = isinstance(value, SafeData)
msgid = value.replace('%', '%%')
msgid = mark_safe(msgid) if is_safe else msgid
if self.message_context:
return pgettext_lazy(self.message_context, msgid)
else:
return gettext_lazy(msgid)
return value
def __repr__(self):
return "<%s: %r>" % (self.__class__.__name__, self.var)
def __str__(self):
return self.var
def _resolve_lookup(self, context):
"""
Perform resolution of a real variable (i.e. not a literal) against the
given context.
As indicated by the method's name, this method is an implementation
detail and shouldn't be called by external code. Use Variable.resolve()
instead.
"""
current = context
try: # catch-all for silent variable failures
for bit in self.lookups:
try: # dictionary lookup
current = current[bit]
# ValueError/IndexError are for numpy.array lookup on
# numpy < 1.9 and 1.9+ respectively
except (TypeError, AttributeError, KeyError, ValueError, IndexError):
try: # attribute lookup
# Don't return class attributes if the class is the context:
if isinstance(current, BaseContext) and getattr(type(current), bit):
raise AttributeError
current = getattr(current, bit)
except (TypeError, AttributeError):
# Reraise if the exception was raised by a @property
if not isinstance(current, BaseContext) and bit in dir(current):
raise
try: # list-index lookup
current = current[int(bit)]
except (IndexError, # list index out of range
ValueError, # invalid literal for int()
KeyError, # current is a dict without `int(bit)` key
TypeError): # unsubscriptable object
raise VariableDoesNotExist("Failed lookup for key "
"[%s] in %r",
(bit, current)) # missing attribute
if callable(current):
if getattr(current, 'do_not_call_in_templates', False):
pass
elif getattr(current, 'alters_data', False):
current = context.template.engine.string_if_invalid
else:
try: # method call (assuming no args required)
current = current()
except TypeError:
signature = inspect.signature(current)
try:
signature.bind()
except TypeError: # arguments *were* required
current = context.template.engine.string_if_invalid # invalid method call
else:
raise
except Exception as e:
template_name = getattr(context, 'template_name', None) or 'unknown'
logger.debug(
"Exception while resolving variable '%s' in template '%s'.",
bit,
template_name,
exc_info=True,
)
if getattr(e, 'silent_variable_failure', False):
current = context.template.engine.string_if_invalid
else:
raise
return current
class Node:
# Set this to True for nodes that must be first in the template (although
# they can be preceded by text nodes.
must_be_first = False
child_nodelists = ('nodelist',)
token = None
def render(self, context):
"""
Return the node rendered as a string.
"""
pass
def render_annotated(self, context):
"""
Render the node. If debug is True and an exception occurs during
rendering, the exception is annotated with contextual line information
where it occurred in the template. For internal usage this method is
preferred over using the render method directly.
"""
try:
return self.render(context)
except Exception as e:
if context.template.engine.debug and not hasattr(e, 'template_debug'):
e.template_debug = context.render_context.template.get_exception_info(e, self.token)
raise
def __iter__(self):
yield self
def get_nodes_by_type(self, nodetype):
"""
Return a list of all nodes (within this node and its nodelist)
of the given type
"""
nodes = []
if isinstance(self, nodetype):
nodes.append(self)
for attr in self.child_nodelists:
nodelist = getattr(self, attr, None)
if nodelist:
nodes.extend(nodelist.get_nodes_by_type(nodetype))
return nodes
class NodeList(list):
# Set to True the first time a non-TextNode is inserted by
# extend_nodelist().
contains_nontext = False
def render(self, context):
bits = []
for node in self:
if isinstance(node, Node):
bit = node.render_annotated(context)
else:
bit = node
bits.append(str(bit))
return mark_safe(''.join(bits))
def get_nodes_by_type(self, nodetype):
"Return a list of all nodes of the given type"
nodes = []
for node in self:
nodes.extend(node.get_nodes_by_type(nodetype))
return nodes
class TextNode(Node):
def __init__(self, s):
self.s = s
def __repr__(self):
return "<%s: %r>" % (self.__class__.__name__, self.s[:25])
def render(self, context):
return self.s
def render_value_in_context(value, context):
"""
Convert any value to a string to become part of a rendered template. This
means escaping, if required, and conversion to a string. If value is a
string, it's expected to already be translated.
"""
value = template_localtime(value, use_tz=context.use_tz)
value = localize(value, use_l10n=context.use_l10n)
if context.autoescape:
if not issubclass(type(value), str):
value = str(value)
return conditional_escape(value)
else:
return str(value)
class VariableNode(Node):
def __init__(self, filter_expression):
self.filter_expression = filter_expression
def __repr__(self):
return "<Variable Node: %s>" % self.filter_expression
def render(self, context):
try:
output = self.filter_expression.resolve(context)
except UnicodeDecodeError:
# Unicode conversion can fail sometimes for reasons out of our
# control (e.g. exception rendering). In that case, we fail
# quietly.
return ''
return render_value_in_context(output, context)
# Regex for token keyword arguments
kwarg_re = _lazy_re_compile(r"(?:(\w+)=)?(.+)")
def token_kwargs(bits, parser, support_legacy=False):
"""
Parse token keyword arguments and return a dictionary of the arguments
retrieved from the ``bits`` token list.
`bits` is a list containing the remainder of the token (split by spaces)
that is to be checked for arguments. Valid arguments are removed from this
list.
`support_legacy` - if True, the legacy format ``1 as foo`` is accepted.
Otherwise, only the standard ``foo=1`` format is allowed.
There is no requirement for all remaining token ``bits`` to be keyword
arguments, so return the dictionary as soon as an invalid argument format
is reached.
"""
if not bits:
return {}
match = kwarg_re.match(bits[0])
kwarg_format = match and match[1]
if not kwarg_format:
if not support_legacy:
return {}
if len(bits) < 3 or bits[1] != 'as':
return {}
kwargs = {}
while bits:
if kwarg_format:
match = kwarg_re.match(bits[0])
if not match or not match[1]:
return kwargs
key, value = match.groups()
del bits[:1]
else:
if len(bits) < 3 or bits[1] != 'as':
return kwargs
key, value = bits[2], bits[0]
del bits[:3]
kwargs[key] = parser.compile_filter(value)
if bits and not kwarg_format:
if bits[0] != 'and':
return kwargs
del bits[:1]
return kwargs
|
7530fcca91ec137f140f589eab520e10ffc3919e744a4a952987d9a004224d74 | import copy
import inspect
import warnings
from functools import partialmethod
from itertools import chain
import django
from django.apps import apps
from django.conf import settings
from django.core import checks
from django.core.exceptions import (
NON_FIELD_ERRORS, FieldDoesNotExist, FieldError, MultipleObjectsReturned,
ObjectDoesNotExist, ValidationError,
)
from django.db import (
DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS, DJANGO_VERSION_PICKLE_KEY, DatabaseError, connection,
connections, router, transaction,
)
from django.db.models import (
NOT_PROVIDED, ExpressionWrapper, IntegerField, Max, Value,
)
from django.db.models.constants import LOOKUP_SEP
from django.db.models.constraints import CheckConstraint, UniqueConstraint
from django.db.models.deletion import CASCADE, Collector
from django.db.models.fields.related import (
ForeignObjectRel, OneToOneField, lazy_related_operation, resolve_relation,
)
from django.db.models.functions import Coalesce
from django.db.models.manager import Manager
from django.db.models.options import Options
from django.db.models.query import F, Q
from django.db.models.signals import (
class_prepared, post_init, post_save, pre_init, pre_save,
)
from django.db.models.utils import make_model_tuple
from django.utils.encoding import force_str
from django.utils.hashable import make_hashable
from django.utils.text import capfirst, get_text_list
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
class Deferred:
def __repr__(self):
return '<Deferred field>'
def __str__(self):
return '<Deferred field>'
DEFERRED = Deferred()
def subclass_exception(name, bases, module, attached_to):
"""
Create exception subclass. Used by ModelBase below.
The exception is created in a way that allows it to be pickled, assuming
that the returned exception class will be added as an attribute to the
'attached_to' class.
"""
return type(name, bases, {
'__module__': module,
'__qualname__': '%s.%s' % (attached_to.__qualname__, name),
})
def _has_contribute_to_class(value):
# Only call contribute_to_class() if it's bound.
return not inspect.isclass(value) and hasattr(value, 'contribute_to_class')
class ModelBase(type):
"""Metaclass for all models."""
def __new__(cls, name, bases, attrs, **kwargs):
super_new = super().__new__
# Also ensure initialization is only performed for subclasses of Model
# (excluding Model class itself).
parents = [b for b in bases if isinstance(b, ModelBase)]
if not parents:
return super_new(cls, name, bases, attrs)
# Create the class.
module = attrs.pop('__module__')
new_attrs = {'__module__': module}
classcell = attrs.pop('__classcell__', None)
if classcell is not None:
new_attrs['__classcell__'] = classcell
attr_meta = attrs.pop('Meta', None)
# Pass all attrs without a (Django-specific) contribute_to_class()
# method to type.__new__() so that they're properly initialized
# (i.e. __set_name__()).
contributable_attrs = {}
for obj_name, obj in attrs.items():
if _has_contribute_to_class(obj):
contributable_attrs[obj_name] = obj
else:
new_attrs[obj_name] = obj
new_class = super_new(cls, name, bases, new_attrs, **kwargs)
abstract = getattr(attr_meta, 'abstract', False)
meta = attr_meta or getattr(new_class, 'Meta', None)
base_meta = getattr(new_class, '_meta', None)
app_label = None
# Look for an application configuration to attach the model to.
app_config = apps.get_containing_app_config(module)
if getattr(meta, 'app_label', None) is None:
if app_config is None:
if not abstract:
raise RuntimeError(
"Model class %s.%s doesn't declare an explicit "
"app_label and isn't in an application in "
"INSTALLED_APPS." % (module, name)
)
else:
app_label = app_config.label
new_class.add_to_class('_meta', Options(meta, app_label))
if not abstract:
new_class.add_to_class(
'DoesNotExist',
subclass_exception(
'DoesNotExist',
tuple(
x.DoesNotExist for x in parents if hasattr(x, '_meta') and not x._meta.abstract
) or (ObjectDoesNotExist,),
module,
attached_to=new_class))
new_class.add_to_class(
'MultipleObjectsReturned',
subclass_exception(
'MultipleObjectsReturned',
tuple(
x.MultipleObjectsReturned for x in parents if hasattr(x, '_meta') and not x._meta.abstract
) or (MultipleObjectsReturned,),
module,
attached_to=new_class))
if base_meta and not base_meta.abstract:
# Non-abstract child classes inherit some attributes from their
# non-abstract parent (unless an ABC comes before it in the
# method resolution order).
if not hasattr(meta, 'ordering'):
new_class._meta.ordering = base_meta.ordering
if not hasattr(meta, 'get_latest_by'):
new_class._meta.get_latest_by = base_meta.get_latest_by
is_proxy = new_class._meta.proxy
# If the model is a proxy, ensure that the base class
# hasn't been swapped out.
if is_proxy and base_meta and base_meta.swapped:
raise TypeError("%s cannot proxy the swapped model '%s'." % (name, base_meta.swapped))
# Add remaining attributes (those with a contribute_to_class() method)
# to the class.
for obj_name, obj in contributable_attrs.items():
new_class.add_to_class(obj_name, obj)
# All the fields of any type declared on this model
new_fields = chain(
new_class._meta.local_fields,
new_class._meta.local_many_to_many,
new_class._meta.private_fields
)
field_names = {f.name for f in new_fields}
# Basic setup for proxy models.
if is_proxy:
base = None
for parent in [kls for kls in parents if hasattr(kls, '_meta')]:
if parent._meta.abstract:
if parent._meta.fields:
raise TypeError(
"Abstract base class containing model fields not "
"permitted for proxy model '%s'." % name
)
else:
continue
if base is None:
base = parent
elif parent._meta.concrete_model is not base._meta.concrete_model:
raise TypeError("Proxy model '%s' has more than one non-abstract model base class." % name)
if base is None:
raise TypeError("Proxy model '%s' has no non-abstract model base class." % name)
new_class._meta.setup_proxy(base)
new_class._meta.concrete_model = base._meta.concrete_model
else:
new_class._meta.concrete_model = new_class
# Collect the parent links for multi-table inheritance.
parent_links = {}
for base in reversed([new_class] + parents):
# Conceptually equivalent to `if base is Model`.
if not hasattr(base, '_meta'):
continue
# Skip concrete parent classes.
if base != new_class and not base._meta.abstract:
continue
# Locate OneToOneField instances.
for field in base._meta.local_fields:
if isinstance(field, OneToOneField) and field.remote_field.parent_link:
related = resolve_relation(new_class, field.remote_field.model)
parent_links[make_model_tuple(related)] = field
# Track fields inherited from base models.
inherited_attributes = set()
# Do the appropriate setup for any model parents.
for base in new_class.mro():
if base not in parents or not hasattr(base, '_meta'):
# Things without _meta aren't functional models, so they're
# uninteresting parents.
inherited_attributes.update(base.__dict__)
continue
parent_fields = base._meta.local_fields + base._meta.local_many_to_many
if not base._meta.abstract:
# Check for clashes between locally declared fields and those
# on the base classes.
for field in parent_fields:
if field.name in field_names:
raise FieldError(
'Local field %r in class %r clashes with field of '
'the same name from base class %r.' % (
field.name,
name,
base.__name__,
)
)
else:
inherited_attributes.add(field.name)
# Concrete classes...
base = base._meta.concrete_model
base_key = make_model_tuple(base)
if base_key in parent_links:
field = parent_links[base_key]
elif not is_proxy:
attr_name = '%s_ptr' % base._meta.model_name
field = OneToOneField(
base,
on_delete=CASCADE,
name=attr_name,
auto_created=True,
parent_link=True,
)
if attr_name in field_names:
raise FieldError(
"Auto-generated field '%s' in class %r for "
"parent_link to base class %r clashes with "
"declared field of the same name." % (
attr_name,
name,
base.__name__,
)
)
# Only add the ptr field if it's not already present;
# e.g. migrations will already have it specified
if not hasattr(new_class, attr_name):
new_class.add_to_class(attr_name, field)
else:
field = None
new_class._meta.parents[base] = field
else:
base_parents = base._meta.parents.copy()
# Add fields from abstract base class if it wasn't overridden.
for field in parent_fields:
if (field.name not in field_names and
field.name not in new_class.__dict__ and
field.name not in inherited_attributes):
new_field = copy.deepcopy(field)
new_class.add_to_class(field.name, new_field)
# Replace parent links defined on this base by the new
# field. It will be appropriately resolved if required.
if field.one_to_one:
for parent, parent_link in base_parents.items():
if field == parent_link:
base_parents[parent] = new_field
# Pass any non-abstract parent classes onto child.
new_class._meta.parents.update(base_parents)
# Inherit private fields (like GenericForeignKey) from the parent
# class
for field in base._meta.private_fields:
if field.name in field_names:
if not base._meta.abstract:
raise FieldError(
'Local field %r in class %r clashes with field of '
'the same name from base class %r.' % (
field.name,
name,
base.__name__,
)
)
else:
field = copy.deepcopy(field)
if not base._meta.abstract:
field.mti_inherited = True
new_class.add_to_class(field.name, field)
# Copy indexes so that index names are unique when models extend an
# abstract model.
new_class._meta.indexes = [copy.deepcopy(idx) for idx in new_class._meta.indexes]
if abstract:
# Abstract base models can't be instantiated and don't appear in
# the list of models for an app. We do the final setup for them a
# little differently from normal models.
attr_meta.abstract = False
new_class.Meta = attr_meta
return new_class
new_class._prepare()
new_class._meta.apps.register_model(new_class._meta.app_label, new_class)
return new_class
def add_to_class(cls, name, value):
if _has_contribute_to_class(value):
value.contribute_to_class(cls, name)
else:
setattr(cls, name, value)
def _prepare(cls):
"""Create some methods once self._meta has been populated."""
opts = cls._meta
opts._prepare(cls)
if opts.order_with_respect_to:
cls.get_next_in_order = partialmethod(cls._get_next_or_previous_in_order, is_next=True)
cls.get_previous_in_order = partialmethod(cls._get_next_or_previous_in_order, is_next=False)
# Defer creating accessors on the foreign class until it has been
# created and registered. If remote_field is None, we're ordering
# with respect to a GenericForeignKey and don't know what the
# foreign class is - we'll add those accessors later in
# contribute_to_class().
if opts.order_with_respect_to.remote_field:
wrt = opts.order_with_respect_to
remote = wrt.remote_field.model
lazy_related_operation(make_foreign_order_accessors, cls, remote)
# Give the class a docstring -- its definition.
if cls.__doc__ is None:
cls.__doc__ = "%s(%s)" % (cls.__name__, ", ".join(f.name for f in opts.fields))
get_absolute_url_override = settings.ABSOLUTE_URL_OVERRIDES.get(opts.label_lower)
if get_absolute_url_override:
setattr(cls, 'get_absolute_url', get_absolute_url_override)
if not opts.managers:
if any(f.name == 'objects' for f in opts.fields):
raise ValueError(
"Model %s must specify a custom Manager, because it has a "
"field named 'objects'." % cls.__name__
)
manager = Manager()
manager.auto_created = True
cls.add_to_class('objects', manager)
# Set the name of _meta.indexes. This can't be done in
# Options.contribute_to_class() because fields haven't been added to
# the model at that point.
for index in cls._meta.indexes:
if not index.name:
index.set_name_with_model(cls)
class_prepared.send(sender=cls)
@property
def _base_manager(cls):
return cls._meta.base_manager
@property
def _default_manager(cls):
return cls._meta.default_manager
class ModelStateFieldsCacheDescriptor:
def __get__(self, instance, cls=None):
if instance is None:
return self
res = instance.fields_cache = {}
return res
class ModelState:
"""Store model instance state."""
db = None
# If true, uniqueness validation checks will consider this a new, unsaved
# object. Necessary for correct validation of new instances of objects with
# explicit (non-auto) PKs. This impacts validation only; it has no effect
# on the actual save.
adding = True
fields_cache = ModelStateFieldsCacheDescriptor()
class Model(metaclass=ModelBase):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
# Alias some things as locals to avoid repeat global lookups
cls = self.__class__
opts = self._meta
_setattr = setattr
_DEFERRED = DEFERRED
if opts.abstract:
raise TypeError('Abstract models cannot be instantiated.')
pre_init.send(sender=cls, args=args, kwargs=kwargs)
# Set up the storage for instance state
self._state = ModelState()
# There is a rather weird disparity here; if kwargs, it's set, then args
# overrides it. It should be one or the other; don't duplicate the work
# The reason for the kwargs check is that standard iterator passes in by
# args, and instantiation for iteration is 33% faster.
if len(args) > len(opts.concrete_fields):
# Daft, but matches old exception sans the err msg.
raise IndexError("Number of args exceeds number of fields")
if not kwargs:
fields_iter = iter(opts.concrete_fields)
# The ordering of the zip calls matter - zip throws StopIteration
# when an iter throws it. So if the first iter throws it, the second
# is *not* consumed. We rely on this, so don't change the order
# without changing the logic.
for val, field in zip(args, fields_iter):
if val is _DEFERRED:
continue
_setattr(self, field.attname, val)
else:
# Slower, kwargs-ready version.
fields_iter = iter(opts.fields)
for val, field in zip(args, fields_iter):
if val is _DEFERRED:
continue
_setattr(self, field.attname, val)
kwargs.pop(field.name, None)
# Now we're left with the unprocessed fields that *must* come from
# keywords, or default.
for field in fields_iter:
is_related_object = False
# Virtual field
if field.attname not in kwargs and field.column is None:
continue
if kwargs:
if isinstance(field.remote_field, ForeignObjectRel):
try:
# Assume object instance was passed in.
rel_obj = kwargs.pop(field.name)
is_related_object = True
except KeyError:
try:
# Object instance wasn't passed in -- must be an ID.
val = kwargs.pop(field.attname)
except KeyError:
val = field.get_default()
else:
try:
val = kwargs.pop(field.attname)
except KeyError:
# This is done with an exception rather than the
# default argument on pop because we don't want
# get_default() to be evaluated, and then not used.
# Refs #12057.
val = field.get_default()
else:
val = field.get_default()
if is_related_object:
# If we are passed a related instance, set it using the
# field.name instead of field.attname (e.g. "user" instead of
# "user_id") so that the object gets properly cached (and type
# checked) by the RelatedObjectDescriptor.
if rel_obj is not _DEFERRED:
_setattr(self, field.name, rel_obj)
else:
if val is not _DEFERRED:
_setattr(self, field.attname, val)
if kwargs:
property_names = opts._property_names
for prop in tuple(kwargs):
try:
# Any remaining kwargs must correspond to properties or
# virtual fields.
if prop in property_names or opts.get_field(prop):
if kwargs[prop] is not _DEFERRED:
_setattr(self, prop, kwargs[prop])
del kwargs[prop]
except (AttributeError, FieldDoesNotExist):
pass
for kwarg in kwargs:
raise TypeError("%s() got an unexpected keyword argument '%s'" % (cls.__name__, kwarg))
super().__init__()
post_init.send(sender=cls, instance=self)
@classmethod
def from_db(cls, db, field_names, values):
if len(values) != len(cls._meta.concrete_fields):
values_iter = iter(values)
values = [
next(values_iter) if f.attname in field_names else DEFERRED
for f in cls._meta.concrete_fields
]
new = cls(*values)
new._state.adding = False
new._state.db = db
return new
def __repr__(self):
return '<%s: %s>' % (self.__class__.__name__, self)
def __str__(self):
return '%s object (%s)' % (self.__class__.__name__, self.pk)
def __eq__(self, other):
if not isinstance(other, Model):
return NotImplemented
if self._meta.concrete_model != other._meta.concrete_model:
return False
my_pk = self.pk
if my_pk is None:
return self is other
return my_pk == other.pk
def __hash__(self):
if self.pk is None:
raise TypeError("Model instances without primary key value are unhashable")
return hash(self.pk)
def __reduce__(self):
data = self.__getstate__()
data[DJANGO_VERSION_PICKLE_KEY] = django.__version__
class_id = self._meta.app_label, self._meta.object_name
return model_unpickle, (class_id,), data
def __getstate__(self):
"""Hook to allow choosing the attributes to pickle."""
state = self.__dict__.copy()
state['_state'] = copy.copy(state['_state'])
state['_state'].fields_cache = state['_state'].fields_cache.copy()
return state
def __setstate__(self, state):
pickled_version = state.get(DJANGO_VERSION_PICKLE_KEY)
if pickled_version:
if pickled_version != django.__version__:
warnings.warn(
"Pickled model instance's Django version %s does not "
"match the current version %s."
% (pickled_version, django.__version__),
RuntimeWarning,
stacklevel=2,
)
else:
warnings.warn(
"Pickled model instance's Django version is not specified.",
RuntimeWarning,
stacklevel=2,
)
self.__dict__.update(state)
def _get_pk_val(self, meta=None):
meta = meta or self._meta
return getattr(self, meta.pk.attname)
def _set_pk_val(self, value):
for parent_link in self._meta.parents.values():
if parent_link and parent_link != self._meta.pk:
setattr(self, parent_link.target_field.attname, value)
return setattr(self, self._meta.pk.attname, value)
pk = property(_get_pk_val, _set_pk_val)
def get_deferred_fields(self):
"""
Return a set containing names of deferred fields for this instance.
"""
return {
f.attname for f in self._meta.concrete_fields
if f.attname not in self.__dict__
}
def refresh_from_db(self, using=None, fields=None):
"""
Reload field values from the database.
By default, the reloading happens from the database this instance was
loaded from, or by the read router if this instance wasn't loaded from
any database. The using parameter will override the default.
Fields can be used to specify which fields to reload. The fields
should be an iterable of field attnames. If fields is None, then
all non-deferred fields are reloaded.
When accessing deferred fields of an instance, the deferred loading
of the field will call this method.
"""
if fields is None:
self._prefetched_objects_cache = {}
else:
prefetched_objects_cache = getattr(self, '_prefetched_objects_cache', ())
for field in fields:
if field in prefetched_objects_cache:
del prefetched_objects_cache[field]
fields.remove(field)
if not fields:
return
if any(LOOKUP_SEP in f for f in fields):
raise ValueError(
'Found "%s" in fields argument. Relations and transforms '
'are not allowed in fields.' % LOOKUP_SEP)
hints = {'instance': self}
db_instance_qs = self.__class__._base_manager.db_manager(using, hints=hints).filter(pk=self.pk)
# Use provided fields, if not set then reload all non-deferred fields.
deferred_fields = self.get_deferred_fields()
if fields is not None:
fields = list(fields)
db_instance_qs = db_instance_qs.only(*fields)
elif deferred_fields:
fields = [f.attname for f in self._meta.concrete_fields
if f.attname not in deferred_fields]
db_instance_qs = db_instance_qs.only(*fields)
db_instance = db_instance_qs.get()
non_loaded_fields = db_instance.get_deferred_fields()
for field in self._meta.concrete_fields:
if field.attname in non_loaded_fields:
# This field wasn't refreshed - skip ahead.
continue
setattr(self, field.attname, getattr(db_instance, field.attname))
# Clear cached foreign keys.
if field.is_relation and field.is_cached(self):
field.delete_cached_value(self)
# Clear cached relations.
for field in self._meta.related_objects:
if field.is_cached(self):
field.delete_cached_value(self)
self._state.db = db_instance._state.db
def serializable_value(self, field_name):
"""
Return the value of the field name for this instance. If the field is
a foreign key, return the id value instead of the object. If there's
no Field object with this name on the model, return the model
attribute's value.
Used to serialize a field's value (in the serializer, or form output,
for example). Normally, you would just access the attribute directly
and not use this method.
"""
try:
field = self._meta.get_field(field_name)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
return getattr(self, field_name)
return getattr(self, field.attname)
def save(self, force_insert=False, force_update=False, using=None,
update_fields=None):
"""
Save the current instance. Override this in a subclass if you want to
control the saving process.
The 'force_insert' and 'force_update' parameters can be used to insist
that the "save" must be an SQL insert or update (or equivalent for
non-SQL backends), respectively. Normally, they should not be set.
"""
self._prepare_related_fields_for_save(operation_name='save')
using = using or router.db_for_write(self.__class__, instance=self)
if force_insert and (force_update or update_fields):
raise ValueError("Cannot force both insert and updating in model saving.")
deferred_fields = self.get_deferred_fields()
if update_fields is not None:
# If update_fields is empty, skip the save. We do also check for
# no-op saves later on for inheritance cases. This bailout is
# still needed for skipping signal sending.
if not update_fields:
return
update_fields = frozenset(update_fields)
field_names = set()
for field in self._meta.concrete_fields:
if not field.primary_key:
field_names.add(field.name)
if field.name != field.attname:
field_names.add(field.attname)
non_model_fields = update_fields.difference(field_names)
if non_model_fields:
raise ValueError(
'The following fields do not exist in this model, are m2m '
'fields, or are non-concrete fields: %s'
% ', '.join(non_model_fields)
)
# If saving to the same database, and this model is deferred, then
# automatically do an "update_fields" save on the loaded fields.
elif not force_insert and deferred_fields and using == self._state.db:
field_names = set()
for field in self._meta.concrete_fields:
if not field.primary_key and not hasattr(field, 'through'):
field_names.add(field.attname)
loaded_fields = field_names.difference(deferred_fields)
if loaded_fields:
update_fields = frozenset(loaded_fields)
self.save_base(using=using, force_insert=force_insert,
force_update=force_update, update_fields=update_fields)
save.alters_data = True
def save_base(self, raw=False, force_insert=False,
force_update=False, using=None, update_fields=None):
"""
Handle the parts of saving which should be done only once per save,
yet need to be done in raw saves, too. This includes some sanity
checks and signal sending.
The 'raw' argument is telling save_base not to save any parent
models and not to do any changes to the values before save. This
is used by fixture loading.
"""
using = using or router.db_for_write(self.__class__, instance=self)
assert not (force_insert and (force_update or update_fields))
assert update_fields is None or update_fields
cls = origin = self.__class__
# Skip proxies, but keep the origin as the proxy model.
if cls._meta.proxy:
cls = cls._meta.concrete_model
meta = cls._meta
if not meta.auto_created:
pre_save.send(
sender=origin, instance=self, raw=raw, using=using,
update_fields=update_fields,
)
# A transaction isn't needed if one query is issued.
if meta.parents:
context_manager = transaction.atomic(using=using, savepoint=False)
else:
context_manager = transaction.mark_for_rollback_on_error(using=using)
with context_manager:
parent_inserted = False
if not raw:
parent_inserted = self._save_parents(cls, using, update_fields)
updated = self._save_table(
raw, cls, force_insert or parent_inserted,
force_update, using, update_fields,
)
# Store the database on which the object was saved
self._state.db = using
# Once saved, this is no longer a to-be-added instance.
self._state.adding = False
# Signal that the save is complete
if not meta.auto_created:
post_save.send(
sender=origin, instance=self, created=(not updated),
update_fields=update_fields, raw=raw, using=using,
)
save_base.alters_data = True
def _save_parents(self, cls, using, update_fields):
"""Save all the parents of cls using values from self."""
meta = cls._meta
inserted = False
for parent, field in meta.parents.items():
# Make sure the link fields are synced between parent and self.
if (field and getattr(self, parent._meta.pk.attname) is None and
getattr(self, field.attname) is not None):
setattr(self, parent._meta.pk.attname, getattr(self, field.attname))
parent_inserted = self._save_parents(cls=parent, using=using, update_fields=update_fields)
updated = self._save_table(
cls=parent, using=using, update_fields=update_fields,
force_insert=parent_inserted,
)
if not updated:
inserted = True
# Set the parent's PK value to self.
if field:
setattr(self, field.attname, self._get_pk_val(parent._meta))
# Since we didn't have an instance of the parent handy set
# attname directly, bypassing the descriptor. Invalidate
# the related object cache, in case it's been accidentally
# populated. A fresh instance will be re-built from the
# database if necessary.
if field.is_cached(self):
field.delete_cached_value(self)
return inserted
def _save_table(self, raw=False, cls=None, force_insert=False,
force_update=False, using=None, update_fields=None):
"""
Do the heavy-lifting involved in saving. Update or insert the data
for a single table.
"""
meta = cls._meta
non_pks = [f for f in meta.local_concrete_fields if not f.primary_key]
if update_fields:
non_pks = [f for f in non_pks
if f.name in update_fields or f.attname in update_fields]
pk_val = self._get_pk_val(meta)
if pk_val is None:
pk_val = meta.pk.get_pk_value_on_save(self)
setattr(self, meta.pk.attname, pk_val)
pk_set = pk_val is not None
if not pk_set and (force_update or update_fields):
raise ValueError("Cannot force an update in save() with no primary key.")
updated = False
# Skip an UPDATE when adding an instance and primary key has a default.
if (
not raw and
not force_insert and
self._state.adding and
meta.pk.default and
meta.pk.default is not NOT_PROVIDED
):
force_insert = True
# If possible, try an UPDATE. If that doesn't update anything, do an INSERT.
if pk_set and not force_insert:
base_qs = cls._base_manager.using(using)
values = [(f, None, (getattr(self, f.attname) if raw else f.pre_save(self, False)))
for f in non_pks]
forced_update = update_fields or force_update
updated = self._do_update(base_qs, using, pk_val, values, update_fields,
forced_update)
if force_update and not updated:
raise DatabaseError("Forced update did not affect any rows.")
if update_fields and not updated:
raise DatabaseError("Save with update_fields did not affect any rows.")
if not updated:
if meta.order_with_respect_to:
# If this is a model with an order_with_respect_to
# autopopulate the _order field
field = meta.order_with_respect_to
filter_args = field.get_filter_kwargs_for_object(self)
self._order = cls._base_manager.using(using).filter(**filter_args).aggregate(
_order__max=Coalesce(
ExpressionWrapper(Max('_order') + Value(1), output_field=IntegerField()),
Value(0),
),
)['_order__max']
fields = meta.local_concrete_fields
if not pk_set:
fields = [f for f in fields if f is not meta.auto_field]
returning_fields = meta.db_returning_fields
results = self._do_insert(cls._base_manager, using, fields, returning_fields, raw)
if results:
for value, field in zip(results[0], returning_fields):
setattr(self, field.attname, value)
return updated
def _do_update(self, base_qs, using, pk_val, values, update_fields, forced_update):
"""
Try to update the model. Return True if the model was updated (if an
update query was done and a matching row was found in the DB).
"""
filtered = base_qs.filter(pk=pk_val)
if not values:
# We can end up here when saving a model in inheritance chain where
# update_fields doesn't target any field in current model. In that
# case we just say the update succeeded. Another case ending up here
# is a model with just PK - in that case check that the PK still
# exists.
return update_fields is not None or filtered.exists()
if self._meta.select_on_save and not forced_update:
return (
filtered.exists() and
# It may happen that the object is deleted from the DB right after
# this check, causing the subsequent UPDATE to return zero matching
# rows. The same result can occur in some rare cases when the
# database returns zero despite the UPDATE being executed
# successfully (a row is matched and updated). In order to
# distinguish these two cases, the object's existence in the
# database is again checked for if the UPDATE query returns 0.
(filtered._update(values) > 0 or filtered.exists())
)
return filtered._update(values) > 0
def _do_insert(self, manager, using, fields, returning_fields, raw):
"""
Do an INSERT. If returning_fields is defined then this method should
return the newly created data for the model.
"""
return manager._insert(
[self], fields=fields, returning_fields=returning_fields,
using=using, raw=raw,
)
def _prepare_related_fields_for_save(self, operation_name):
# Ensure that a model instance without a PK hasn't been assigned to
# a ForeignKey or OneToOneField on this model. If the field is
# nullable, allowing the save would result in silent data loss.
for field in self._meta.concrete_fields:
# If the related field isn't cached, then an instance hasn't been
# assigned and there's no need to worry about this check.
if field.is_relation and field.is_cached(self):
obj = getattr(self, field.name, None)
if not obj:
continue
# A pk may have been assigned manually to a model instance not
# saved to the database (or auto-generated in a case like
# UUIDField), but we allow the save to proceed and rely on the
# database to raise an IntegrityError if applicable. If
# constraints aren't supported by the database, there's the
# unavoidable risk of data corruption.
if obj.pk is None:
# Remove the object from a related instance cache.
if not field.remote_field.multiple:
field.remote_field.delete_cached_value(obj)
raise ValueError(
"%s() prohibited to prevent data loss due to unsaved "
"related object '%s'." % (operation_name, field.name)
)
elif getattr(self, field.attname) in field.empty_values:
# Use pk from related object if it has been saved after
# an assignment.
setattr(self, field.attname, obj.pk)
# If the relationship's pk/to_field was changed, clear the
# cached relationship.
if getattr(obj, field.target_field.attname) != getattr(self, field.attname):
field.delete_cached_value(self)
def delete(self, using=None, keep_parents=False):
using = using or router.db_for_write(self.__class__, instance=self)
assert self.pk is not None, (
"%s object can't be deleted because its %s attribute is set to None." %
(self._meta.object_name, self._meta.pk.attname)
)
collector = Collector(using=using)
collector.collect([self], keep_parents=keep_parents)
return collector.delete()
delete.alters_data = True
def _get_FIELD_display(self, field):
value = getattr(self, field.attname)
choices_dict = dict(make_hashable(field.flatchoices))
# force_str() to coerce lazy strings.
return force_str(choices_dict.get(make_hashable(value), value), strings_only=True)
def _get_next_or_previous_by_FIELD(self, field, is_next, **kwargs):
if not self.pk:
raise ValueError("get_next/get_previous cannot be used on unsaved objects.")
op = 'gt' if is_next else 'lt'
order = '' if is_next else '-'
param = getattr(self, field.attname)
q = Q(**{'%s__%s' % (field.name, op): param})
q = q | Q(**{field.name: param, 'pk__%s' % op: self.pk})
qs = self.__class__._default_manager.using(self._state.db).filter(**kwargs).filter(q).order_by(
'%s%s' % (order, field.name), '%spk' % order
)
try:
return qs[0]
except IndexError:
raise self.DoesNotExist("%s matching query does not exist." % self.__class__._meta.object_name)
def _get_next_or_previous_in_order(self, is_next):
cachename = "__%s_order_cache" % is_next
if not hasattr(self, cachename):
op = 'gt' if is_next else 'lt'
order = '_order' if is_next else '-_order'
order_field = self._meta.order_with_respect_to
filter_args = order_field.get_filter_kwargs_for_object(self)
obj = self.__class__._default_manager.filter(**filter_args).filter(**{
'_order__%s' % op: self.__class__._default_manager.values('_order').filter(**{
self._meta.pk.name: self.pk
})
}).order_by(order)[:1].get()
setattr(self, cachename, obj)
return getattr(self, cachename)
def prepare_database_save(self, field):
if self.pk is None:
raise ValueError("Unsaved model instance %r cannot be used in an ORM query." % self)
return getattr(self, field.remote_field.get_related_field().attname)
def clean(self):
"""
Hook for doing any extra model-wide validation after clean() has been
called on every field by self.clean_fields. Any ValidationError raised
by this method will not be associated with a particular field; it will
have a special-case association with the field defined by NON_FIELD_ERRORS.
"""
pass
def validate_unique(self, exclude=None):
"""
Check unique constraints on the model and raise ValidationError if any
failed.
"""
unique_checks, date_checks = self._get_unique_checks(exclude=exclude)
errors = self._perform_unique_checks(unique_checks)
date_errors = self._perform_date_checks(date_checks)
for k, v in date_errors.items():
errors.setdefault(k, []).extend(v)
if errors:
raise ValidationError(errors)
def _get_unique_checks(self, exclude=None):
"""
Return a list of checks to perform. Since validate_unique() could be
called from a ModelForm, some fields may have been excluded; we can't
perform a unique check on a model that is missing fields involved
in that check. Fields that did not validate should also be excluded,
but they need to be passed in via the exclude argument.
"""
if exclude is None:
exclude = []
unique_checks = []
unique_togethers = [(self.__class__, self._meta.unique_together)]
constraints = [(self.__class__, self._meta.total_unique_constraints)]
for parent_class in self._meta.get_parent_list():
if parent_class._meta.unique_together:
unique_togethers.append((parent_class, parent_class._meta.unique_together))
if parent_class._meta.total_unique_constraints:
constraints.append(
(parent_class, parent_class._meta.total_unique_constraints)
)
for model_class, unique_together in unique_togethers:
for check in unique_together:
if not any(name in exclude for name in check):
# Add the check if the field isn't excluded.
unique_checks.append((model_class, tuple(check)))
for model_class, model_constraints in constraints:
for constraint in model_constraints:
if not any(name in exclude for name in constraint.fields):
unique_checks.append((model_class, constraint.fields))
# These are checks for the unique_for_<date/year/month>.
date_checks = []
# Gather a list of checks for fields declared as unique and add them to
# the list of checks.
fields_with_class = [(self.__class__, self._meta.local_fields)]
for parent_class in self._meta.get_parent_list():
fields_with_class.append((parent_class, parent_class._meta.local_fields))
for model_class, fields in fields_with_class:
for f in fields:
name = f.name
if name in exclude:
continue
if f.unique:
unique_checks.append((model_class, (name,)))
if f.unique_for_date and f.unique_for_date not in exclude:
date_checks.append((model_class, 'date', name, f.unique_for_date))
if f.unique_for_year and f.unique_for_year not in exclude:
date_checks.append((model_class, 'year', name, f.unique_for_year))
if f.unique_for_month and f.unique_for_month not in exclude:
date_checks.append((model_class, 'month', name, f.unique_for_month))
return unique_checks, date_checks
def _perform_unique_checks(self, unique_checks):
errors = {}
for model_class, unique_check in unique_checks:
# Try to look up an existing object with the same values as this
# object's values for all the unique field.
lookup_kwargs = {}
for field_name in unique_check:
f = self._meta.get_field(field_name)
lookup_value = getattr(self, f.attname)
# TODO: Handle multiple backends with different feature flags.
if (lookup_value is None or
(lookup_value == '' and connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls)):
# no value, skip the lookup
continue
if f.primary_key and not self._state.adding:
# no need to check for unique primary key when editing
continue
lookup_kwargs[str(field_name)] = lookup_value
# some fields were skipped, no reason to do the check
if len(unique_check) != len(lookup_kwargs):
continue
qs = model_class._default_manager.filter(**lookup_kwargs)
# Exclude the current object from the query if we are editing an
# instance (as opposed to creating a new one)
# Note that we need to use the pk as defined by model_class, not
# self.pk. These can be different fields because model inheritance
# allows single model to have effectively multiple primary keys.
# Refs #17615.
model_class_pk = self._get_pk_val(model_class._meta)
if not self._state.adding and model_class_pk is not None:
qs = qs.exclude(pk=model_class_pk)
if qs.exists():
if len(unique_check) == 1:
key = unique_check[0]
else:
key = NON_FIELD_ERRORS
errors.setdefault(key, []).append(self.unique_error_message(model_class, unique_check))
return errors
def _perform_date_checks(self, date_checks):
errors = {}
for model_class, lookup_type, field, unique_for in date_checks:
lookup_kwargs = {}
# there's a ticket to add a date lookup, we can remove this special
# case if that makes it's way in
date = getattr(self, unique_for)
if date is None:
continue
if lookup_type == 'date':
lookup_kwargs['%s__day' % unique_for] = date.day
lookup_kwargs['%s__month' % unique_for] = date.month
lookup_kwargs['%s__year' % unique_for] = date.year
else:
lookup_kwargs['%s__%s' % (unique_for, lookup_type)] = getattr(date, lookup_type)
lookup_kwargs[field] = getattr(self, field)
qs = model_class._default_manager.filter(**lookup_kwargs)
# Exclude the current object from the query if we are editing an
# instance (as opposed to creating a new one)
if not self._state.adding and self.pk is not None:
qs = qs.exclude(pk=self.pk)
if qs.exists():
errors.setdefault(field, []).append(
self.date_error_message(lookup_type, field, unique_for)
)
return errors
def date_error_message(self, lookup_type, field_name, unique_for):
opts = self._meta
field = opts.get_field(field_name)
return ValidationError(
message=field.error_messages['unique_for_date'],
code='unique_for_date',
params={
'model': self,
'model_name': capfirst(opts.verbose_name),
'lookup_type': lookup_type,
'field': field_name,
'field_label': capfirst(field.verbose_name),
'date_field': unique_for,
'date_field_label': capfirst(opts.get_field(unique_for).verbose_name),
}
)
def unique_error_message(self, model_class, unique_check):
opts = model_class._meta
params = {
'model': self,
'model_class': model_class,
'model_name': capfirst(opts.verbose_name),
'unique_check': unique_check,
}
# A unique field
if len(unique_check) == 1:
field = opts.get_field(unique_check[0])
params['field_label'] = capfirst(field.verbose_name)
return ValidationError(
message=field.error_messages['unique'],
code='unique',
params=params,
)
# unique_together
else:
field_labels = [capfirst(opts.get_field(f).verbose_name) for f in unique_check]
params['field_labels'] = get_text_list(field_labels, _('and'))
return ValidationError(
message=_("%(model_name)s with this %(field_labels)s already exists."),
code='unique_together',
params=params,
)
def full_clean(self, exclude=None, validate_unique=True):
"""
Call clean_fields(), clean(), and validate_unique() on the model.
Raise a ValidationError for any errors that occur.
"""
errors = {}
if exclude is None:
exclude = []
else:
exclude = list(exclude)
try:
self.clean_fields(exclude=exclude)
except ValidationError as e:
errors = e.update_error_dict(errors)
# Form.clean() is run even if other validation fails, so do the
# same with Model.clean() for consistency.
try:
self.clean()
except ValidationError as e:
errors = e.update_error_dict(errors)
# Run unique checks, but only for fields that passed validation.
if validate_unique:
for name in errors:
if name != NON_FIELD_ERRORS and name not in exclude:
exclude.append(name)
try:
self.validate_unique(exclude=exclude)
except ValidationError as e:
errors = e.update_error_dict(errors)
if errors:
raise ValidationError(errors)
def clean_fields(self, exclude=None):
"""
Clean all fields and raise a ValidationError containing a dict
of all validation errors if any occur.
"""
if exclude is None:
exclude = []
errors = {}
for f in self._meta.fields:
if f.name in exclude:
continue
# Skip validation for empty fields with blank=True. The developer
# is responsible for making sure they have a valid value.
raw_value = getattr(self, f.attname)
if f.blank and raw_value in f.empty_values:
continue
try:
setattr(self, f.attname, f.clean(raw_value, self))
except ValidationError as e:
errors[f.name] = e.error_list
if errors:
raise ValidationError(errors)
@classmethod
def check(cls, **kwargs):
errors = [*cls._check_swappable(), *cls._check_model(), *cls._check_managers(**kwargs)]
if not cls._meta.swapped:
databases = kwargs.get('databases') or []
errors += [
*cls._check_fields(**kwargs),
*cls._check_m2m_through_same_relationship(),
*cls._check_long_column_names(databases),
]
clash_errors = (
*cls._check_id_field(),
*cls._check_field_name_clashes(),
*cls._check_model_name_db_lookup_clashes(),
*cls._check_property_name_related_field_accessor_clashes(),
*cls._check_single_primary_key(),
)
errors.extend(clash_errors)
# If there are field name clashes, hide consequent column name
# clashes.
if not clash_errors:
errors.extend(cls._check_column_name_clashes())
errors += [
*cls._check_index_together(),
*cls._check_unique_together(),
*cls._check_indexes(databases),
*cls._check_ordering(),
*cls._check_constraints(databases),
*cls._check_default_pk(),
]
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_default_pk(cls):
if (
cls._meta.pk.auto_created and
# Inherited PKs are checked in parents models.
not (
isinstance(cls._meta.pk, OneToOneField) and
cls._meta.pk.remote_field.parent_link
) and
not settings.is_overridden('DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD') and
not cls._meta.app_config._is_default_auto_field_overridden
):
return [
checks.Warning(
f"Auto-created primary key used when not defining a "
f"primary key type, by default "
f"'{settings.DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD}'.",
hint=(
f"Configure the DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD setting or the "
f"{cls._meta.app_config.__class__.__qualname__}."
f"default_auto_field attribute to point to a subclass "
f"of AutoField, e.g. 'django.db.models.BigAutoField'."
),
obj=cls,
id='models.W042',
),
]
return []
@classmethod
def _check_swappable(cls):
"""Check if the swapped model exists."""
errors = []
if cls._meta.swapped:
try:
apps.get_model(cls._meta.swapped)
except ValueError:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"'%s' is not of the form 'app_label.app_name'." % cls._meta.swappable,
id='models.E001',
)
)
except LookupError:
app_label, model_name = cls._meta.swapped.split('.')
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"'%s' references '%s.%s', which has not been "
"installed, or is abstract." % (
cls._meta.swappable, app_label, model_name
),
id='models.E002',
)
)
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_model(cls):
errors = []
if cls._meta.proxy:
if cls._meta.local_fields or cls._meta.local_many_to_many:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"Proxy model '%s' contains model fields." % cls.__name__,
id='models.E017',
)
)
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_managers(cls, **kwargs):
"""Perform all manager checks."""
errors = []
for manager in cls._meta.managers:
errors.extend(manager.check(**kwargs))
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_fields(cls, **kwargs):
"""Perform all field checks."""
errors = []
for field in cls._meta.local_fields:
errors.extend(field.check(**kwargs))
for field in cls._meta.local_many_to_many:
errors.extend(field.check(from_model=cls, **kwargs))
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_m2m_through_same_relationship(cls):
""" Check if no relationship model is used by more than one m2m field.
"""
errors = []
seen_intermediary_signatures = []
fields = cls._meta.local_many_to_many
# Skip when the target model wasn't found.
fields = (f for f in fields if isinstance(f.remote_field.model, ModelBase))
# Skip when the relationship model wasn't found.
fields = (f for f in fields if isinstance(f.remote_field.through, ModelBase))
for f in fields:
signature = (f.remote_field.model, cls, f.remote_field.through, f.remote_field.through_fields)
if signature in seen_intermediary_signatures:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"The model has two identical many-to-many relations "
"through the intermediate model '%s'." %
f.remote_field.through._meta.label,
obj=cls,
id='models.E003',
)
)
else:
seen_intermediary_signatures.append(signature)
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_id_field(cls):
"""Check if `id` field is a primary key."""
fields = [f for f in cls._meta.local_fields if f.name == 'id' and f != cls._meta.pk]
# fields is empty or consists of the invalid "id" field
if fields and not fields[0].primary_key and cls._meta.pk.name == 'id':
return [
checks.Error(
"'id' can only be used as a field name if the field also "
"sets 'primary_key=True'.",
obj=cls,
id='models.E004',
)
]
else:
return []
@classmethod
def _check_field_name_clashes(cls):
"""Forbid field shadowing in multi-table inheritance."""
errors = []
used_fields = {} # name or attname -> field
# Check that multi-inheritance doesn't cause field name shadowing.
for parent in cls._meta.get_parent_list():
for f in parent._meta.local_fields:
clash = used_fields.get(f.name) or used_fields.get(f.attname) or None
if clash:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"The field '%s' from parent model "
"'%s' clashes with the field '%s' "
"from parent model '%s'." % (
clash.name, clash.model._meta,
f.name, f.model._meta
),
obj=cls,
id='models.E005',
)
)
used_fields[f.name] = f
used_fields[f.attname] = f
# Check that fields defined in the model don't clash with fields from
# parents, including auto-generated fields like multi-table inheritance
# child accessors.
for parent in cls._meta.get_parent_list():
for f in parent._meta.get_fields():
if f not in used_fields:
used_fields[f.name] = f
for f in cls._meta.local_fields:
clash = used_fields.get(f.name) or used_fields.get(f.attname) or None
# Note that we may detect clash between user-defined non-unique
# field "id" and automatically added unique field "id", both
# defined at the same model. This special case is considered in
# _check_id_field and here we ignore it.
id_conflict = f.name == "id" and clash and clash.name == "id" and clash.model == cls
if clash and not id_conflict:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"The field '%s' clashes with the field '%s' "
"from model '%s'." % (
f.name, clash.name, clash.model._meta
),
obj=f,
id='models.E006',
)
)
used_fields[f.name] = f
used_fields[f.attname] = f
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_column_name_clashes(cls):
# Store a list of column names which have already been used by other fields.
used_column_names = []
errors = []
for f in cls._meta.local_fields:
_, column_name = f.get_attname_column()
# Ensure the column name is not already in use.
if column_name and column_name in used_column_names:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"Field '%s' has column name '%s' that is used by "
"another field." % (f.name, column_name),
hint="Specify a 'db_column' for the field.",
obj=cls,
id='models.E007'
)
)
else:
used_column_names.append(column_name)
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_model_name_db_lookup_clashes(cls):
errors = []
model_name = cls.__name__
if model_name.startswith('_') or model_name.endswith('_'):
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"The model name '%s' cannot start or end with an underscore "
"as it collides with the query lookup syntax." % model_name,
obj=cls,
id='models.E023'
)
)
elif LOOKUP_SEP in model_name:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"The model name '%s' cannot contain double underscores as "
"it collides with the query lookup syntax." % model_name,
obj=cls,
id='models.E024'
)
)
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_property_name_related_field_accessor_clashes(cls):
errors = []
property_names = cls._meta._property_names
related_field_accessors = (
f.get_attname() for f in cls._meta._get_fields(reverse=False)
if f.is_relation and f.related_model is not None
)
for accessor in related_field_accessors:
if accessor in property_names:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"The property '%s' clashes with a related field "
"accessor." % accessor,
obj=cls,
id='models.E025',
)
)
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_single_primary_key(cls):
errors = []
if sum(1 for f in cls._meta.local_fields if f.primary_key) > 1:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"The model cannot have more than one field with "
"'primary_key=True'.",
obj=cls,
id='models.E026',
)
)
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_index_together(cls):
"""Check the value of "index_together" option."""
if not isinstance(cls._meta.index_together, (tuple, list)):
return [
checks.Error(
"'index_together' must be a list or tuple.",
obj=cls,
id='models.E008',
)
]
elif any(not isinstance(fields, (tuple, list)) for fields in cls._meta.index_together):
return [
checks.Error(
"All 'index_together' elements must be lists or tuples.",
obj=cls,
id='models.E009',
)
]
else:
errors = []
for fields in cls._meta.index_together:
errors.extend(cls._check_local_fields(fields, "index_together"))
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_unique_together(cls):
"""Check the value of "unique_together" option."""
if not isinstance(cls._meta.unique_together, (tuple, list)):
return [
checks.Error(
"'unique_together' must be a list or tuple.",
obj=cls,
id='models.E010',
)
]
elif any(not isinstance(fields, (tuple, list)) for fields in cls._meta.unique_together):
return [
checks.Error(
"All 'unique_together' elements must be lists or tuples.",
obj=cls,
id='models.E011',
)
]
else:
errors = []
for fields in cls._meta.unique_together:
errors.extend(cls._check_local_fields(fields, "unique_together"))
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_indexes(cls, databases):
"""Check fields, names, and conditions of indexes."""
errors = []
references = set()
for index in cls._meta.indexes:
# Index name can't start with an underscore or a number, restricted
# for cross-database compatibility with Oracle.
if index.name[0] == '_' or index.name[0].isdigit():
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"The index name '%s' cannot start with an underscore "
"or a number." % index.name,
obj=cls,
id='models.E033',
),
)
if len(index.name) > index.max_name_length:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"The index name '%s' cannot be longer than %d "
"characters." % (index.name, index.max_name_length),
obj=cls,
id='models.E034',
),
)
if index.contains_expressions:
for expression in index.expressions:
references.update(
ref[0] for ref in cls._get_expr_references(expression)
)
for db in databases:
if not router.allow_migrate_model(db, cls):
continue
connection = connections[db]
if not (
connection.features.supports_partial_indexes or
'supports_partial_indexes' in cls._meta.required_db_features
) and any(index.condition is not None for index in cls._meta.indexes):
errors.append(
checks.Warning(
'%s does not support indexes with conditions.'
% connection.display_name,
hint=(
"Conditions will be ignored. Silence this warning "
"if you don't care about it."
),
obj=cls,
id='models.W037',
)
)
if not (
connection.features.supports_covering_indexes or
'supports_covering_indexes' in cls._meta.required_db_features
) and any(index.include for index in cls._meta.indexes):
errors.append(
checks.Warning(
'%s does not support indexes with non-key columns.'
% connection.display_name,
hint=(
"Non-key columns will be ignored. Silence this "
"warning if you don't care about it."
),
obj=cls,
id='models.W040',
)
)
if not (
connection.features.supports_expression_indexes or
'supports_expression_indexes' in cls._meta.required_db_features
) and any(index.contains_expressions for index in cls._meta.indexes):
errors.append(
checks.Warning(
'%s does not support indexes on expressions.'
% connection.display_name,
hint=(
"An index won't be created. Silence this warning "
"if you don't care about it."
),
obj=cls,
id='models.W043',
)
)
fields = [field for index in cls._meta.indexes for field, _ in index.fields_orders]
fields += [include for index in cls._meta.indexes for include in index.include]
fields += references
errors.extend(cls._check_local_fields(fields, 'indexes'))
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_local_fields(cls, fields, option):
from django.db import models
# In order to avoid hitting the relation tree prematurely, we use our
# own fields_map instead of using get_field()
forward_fields_map = {}
for field in cls._meta._get_fields(reverse=False):
forward_fields_map[field.name] = field
if hasattr(field, 'attname'):
forward_fields_map[field.attname] = field
errors = []
for field_name in fields:
try:
field = forward_fields_map[field_name]
except KeyError:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"'%s' refers to the nonexistent field '%s'." % (
option, field_name,
),
obj=cls,
id='models.E012',
)
)
else:
if isinstance(field.remote_field, models.ManyToManyRel):
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"'%s' refers to a ManyToManyField '%s', but "
"ManyToManyFields are not permitted in '%s'." % (
option, field_name, option,
),
obj=cls,
id='models.E013',
)
)
elif field not in cls._meta.local_fields:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"'%s' refers to field '%s' which is not local to model '%s'."
% (option, field_name, cls._meta.object_name),
hint="This issue may be caused by multi-table inheritance.",
obj=cls,
id='models.E016',
)
)
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_ordering(cls):
"""
Check "ordering" option -- is it a list of strings and do all fields
exist?
"""
if cls._meta._ordering_clash:
return [
checks.Error(
"'ordering' and 'order_with_respect_to' cannot be used together.",
obj=cls,
id='models.E021',
),
]
if cls._meta.order_with_respect_to or not cls._meta.ordering:
return []
if not isinstance(cls._meta.ordering, (list, tuple)):
return [
checks.Error(
"'ordering' must be a tuple or list (even if you want to order by only one field).",
obj=cls,
id='models.E014',
)
]
errors = []
fields = cls._meta.ordering
# Skip expressions and '?' fields.
fields = (f for f in fields if isinstance(f, str) and f != '?')
# Convert "-field" to "field".
fields = ((f[1:] if f.startswith('-') else f) for f in fields)
# Separate related fields and non-related fields.
_fields = []
related_fields = []
for f in fields:
if LOOKUP_SEP in f:
related_fields.append(f)
else:
_fields.append(f)
fields = _fields
# Check related fields.
for field in related_fields:
_cls = cls
fld = None
for part in field.split(LOOKUP_SEP):
try:
# pk is an alias that won't be found by opts.get_field.
if part == 'pk':
fld = _cls._meta.pk
else:
fld = _cls._meta.get_field(part)
if fld.is_relation:
_cls = fld.get_path_info()[-1].to_opts.model
else:
_cls = None
except (FieldDoesNotExist, AttributeError):
if fld is None or (
fld.get_transform(part) is None and fld.get_lookup(part) is None
):
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"'ordering' refers to the nonexistent field, "
"related field, or lookup '%s'." % field,
obj=cls,
id='models.E015',
)
)
# Skip ordering on pk. This is always a valid order_by field
# but is an alias and therefore won't be found by opts.get_field.
fields = {f for f in fields if f != 'pk'}
# Check for invalid or nonexistent fields in ordering.
invalid_fields = []
# Any field name that is not present in field_names does not exist.
# Also, ordering by m2m fields is not allowed.
opts = cls._meta
valid_fields = set(chain.from_iterable(
(f.name, f.attname) if not (f.auto_created and not f.concrete) else (f.field.related_query_name(),)
for f in chain(opts.fields, opts.related_objects)
))
invalid_fields.extend(fields - valid_fields)
for invalid_field in invalid_fields:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"'ordering' refers to the nonexistent field, related "
"field, or lookup '%s'." % invalid_field,
obj=cls,
id='models.E015',
)
)
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_long_column_names(cls, databases):
"""
Check that any auto-generated column names are shorter than the limits
for each database in which the model will be created.
"""
if not databases:
return []
errors = []
allowed_len = None
db_alias = None
# Find the minimum max allowed length among all specified db_aliases.
for db in databases:
# skip databases where the model won't be created
if not router.allow_migrate_model(db, cls):
continue
connection = connections[db]
max_name_length = connection.ops.max_name_length()
if max_name_length is None or connection.features.truncates_names:
continue
else:
if allowed_len is None:
allowed_len = max_name_length
db_alias = db
elif max_name_length < allowed_len:
allowed_len = max_name_length
db_alias = db
if allowed_len is None:
return errors
for f in cls._meta.local_fields:
_, column_name = f.get_attname_column()
# Check if auto-generated name for the field is too long
# for the database.
if f.db_column is None and column_name is not None and len(column_name) > allowed_len:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
'Autogenerated column name too long for field "%s". '
'Maximum length is "%s" for database "%s".'
% (column_name, allowed_len, db_alias),
hint="Set the column name manually using 'db_column'.",
obj=cls,
id='models.E018',
)
)
for f in cls._meta.local_many_to_many:
# Skip nonexistent models.
if isinstance(f.remote_field.through, str):
continue
# Check if auto-generated name for the M2M field is too long
# for the database.
for m2m in f.remote_field.through._meta.local_fields:
_, rel_name = m2m.get_attname_column()
if m2m.db_column is None and rel_name is not None and len(rel_name) > allowed_len:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
'Autogenerated column name too long for M2M field '
'"%s". Maximum length is "%s" for database "%s".'
% (rel_name, allowed_len, db_alias),
hint=(
"Use 'through' to create a separate model for "
"M2M and then set column_name using 'db_column'."
),
obj=cls,
id='models.E019',
)
)
return errors
@classmethod
def _get_expr_references(cls, expr):
if isinstance(expr, Q):
for child in expr.children:
if isinstance(child, tuple):
lookup, value = child
yield tuple(lookup.split(LOOKUP_SEP))
yield from cls._get_expr_references(value)
else:
yield from cls._get_expr_references(child)
elif isinstance(expr, F):
yield tuple(expr.name.split(LOOKUP_SEP))
elif hasattr(expr, 'get_source_expressions'):
for src_expr in expr.get_source_expressions():
yield from cls._get_expr_references(src_expr)
@classmethod
def _check_constraints(cls, databases):
errors = []
for db in databases:
if not router.allow_migrate_model(db, cls):
continue
connection = connections[db]
if not (
connection.features.supports_table_check_constraints or
'supports_table_check_constraints' in cls._meta.required_db_features
) and any(
isinstance(constraint, CheckConstraint)
for constraint in cls._meta.constraints
):
errors.append(
checks.Warning(
'%s does not support check constraints.' % connection.display_name,
hint=(
"A constraint won't be created. Silence this "
"warning if you don't care about it."
),
obj=cls,
id='models.W027',
)
)
if not (
connection.features.supports_partial_indexes or
'supports_partial_indexes' in cls._meta.required_db_features
) and any(
isinstance(constraint, UniqueConstraint) and constraint.condition is not None
for constraint in cls._meta.constraints
):
errors.append(
checks.Warning(
'%s does not support unique constraints with '
'conditions.' % connection.display_name,
hint=(
"A constraint won't be created. Silence this "
"warning if you don't care about it."
),
obj=cls,
id='models.W036',
)
)
if not (
connection.features.supports_deferrable_unique_constraints or
'supports_deferrable_unique_constraints' in cls._meta.required_db_features
) and any(
isinstance(constraint, UniqueConstraint) and constraint.deferrable is not None
for constraint in cls._meta.constraints
):
errors.append(
checks.Warning(
'%s does not support deferrable unique constraints.'
% connection.display_name,
hint=(
"A constraint won't be created. Silence this "
"warning if you don't care about it."
),
obj=cls,
id='models.W038',
)
)
if not (
connection.features.supports_covering_indexes or
'supports_covering_indexes' in cls._meta.required_db_features
) and any(
isinstance(constraint, UniqueConstraint) and constraint.include
for constraint in cls._meta.constraints
):
errors.append(
checks.Warning(
'%s does not support unique constraints with non-key '
'columns.' % connection.display_name,
hint=(
"A constraint won't be created. Silence this "
"warning if you don't care about it."
),
obj=cls,
id='models.W039',
)
)
if not (
connection.features.supports_expression_indexes or
'supports_expression_indexes' in cls._meta.required_db_features
) and any(
isinstance(constraint, UniqueConstraint) and constraint.contains_expressions
for constraint in cls._meta.constraints
):
errors.append(
checks.Warning(
'%s does not support unique constraints on '
'expressions.' % connection.display_name,
hint=(
"A constraint won't be created. Silence this "
"warning if you don't care about it."
),
obj=cls,
id='models.W044',
)
)
fields = set(chain.from_iterable(
(*constraint.fields, *constraint.include)
for constraint in cls._meta.constraints if isinstance(constraint, UniqueConstraint)
))
references = set()
for constraint in cls._meta.constraints:
if isinstance(constraint, UniqueConstraint):
if (
connection.features.supports_partial_indexes or
'supports_partial_indexes' not in cls._meta.required_db_features
) and isinstance(constraint.condition, Q):
references.update(cls._get_expr_references(constraint.condition))
if (
connection.features.supports_expression_indexes or
'supports_expression_indexes' not in cls._meta.required_db_features
) and constraint.contains_expressions:
for expression in constraint.expressions:
references.update(cls._get_expr_references(expression))
elif isinstance(constraint, CheckConstraint):
if (
connection.features.supports_table_check_constraints or
'supports_table_check_constraints' not in cls._meta.required_db_features
) and isinstance(constraint.check, Q):
references.update(cls._get_expr_references(constraint.check))
for field_name, *lookups in references:
# pk is an alias that won't be found by opts.get_field.
if field_name != 'pk':
fields.add(field_name)
if not lookups:
# If it has no lookups it cannot result in a JOIN.
continue
try:
if field_name == 'pk':
field = cls._meta.pk
else:
field = cls._meta.get_field(field_name)
if not field.is_relation or field.many_to_many or field.one_to_many:
continue
except FieldDoesNotExist:
continue
# JOIN must happen at the first lookup.
first_lookup = lookups[0]
if (
field.get_transform(first_lookup) is None and
field.get_lookup(first_lookup) is None
):
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"'constraints' refers to the joined field '%s'."
% LOOKUP_SEP.join([field_name] + lookups),
obj=cls,
id='models.E041',
)
)
errors.extend(cls._check_local_fields(fields, 'constraints'))
return errors
############################################
# HELPER FUNCTIONS (CURRIED MODEL METHODS) #
############################################
# ORDERING METHODS #########################
def method_set_order(self, ordered_obj, id_list, using=None):
if using is None:
using = DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS
order_wrt = ordered_obj._meta.order_with_respect_to
filter_args = order_wrt.get_forward_related_filter(self)
ordered_obj.objects.db_manager(using).filter(**filter_args).bulk_update([
ordered_obj(pk=pk, _order=order) for order, pk in enumerate(id_list)
], ['_order'])
def method_get_order(self, ordered_obj):
order_wrt = ordered_obj._meta.order_with_respect_to
filter_args = order_wrt.get_forward_related_filter(self)
pk_name = ordered_obj._meta.pk.name
return ordered_obj.objects.filter(**filter_args).values_list(pk_name, flat=True)
def make_foreign_order_accessors(model, related_model):
setattr(
related_model,
'get_%s_order' % model.__name__.lower(),
partialmethod(method_get_order, model)
)
setattr(
related_model,
'set_%s_order' % model.__name__.lower(),
partialmethod(method_set_order, model)
)
########
# MISC #
########
def model_unpickle(model_id):
"""Used to unpickle Model subclasses with deferred fields."""
if isinstance(model_id, tuple):
model = apps.get_model(*model_id)
else:
# Backwards compat - the model was cached directly in earlier versions.
model = model_id
return model.__new__(model)
model_unpickle.__safe_for_unpickle__ = True
|
5602d8948e69aef996f1689b5d16423d0a40a9955d2272cc66acefdbb138b78e | """
Various data structures used in query construction.
Factored out from django.db.models.query to avoid making the main module very
large and/or so that they can be used by other modules without getting into
circular import difficulties.
"""
import functools
import inspect
from collections import namedtuple
from django.core.exceptions import FieldError
from django.db.models.constants import LOOKUP_SEP
from django.utils import tree
# PathInfo is used when converting lookups (fk__somecol). The contents
# describe the relation in Model terms (model Options and Fields for both
# sides of the relation. The join_field is the field backing the relation.
PathInfo = namedtuple('PathInfo', 'from_opts to_opts target_fields join_field m2m direct filtered_relation')
def subclasses(cls):
yield cls
for subclass in cls.__subclasses__():
yield from subclasses(subclass)
class Q(tree.Node):
"""
Encapsulate filters as objects that can then be combined logically (using
`&` and `|`).
"""
# Connection types
AND = 'AND'
OR = 'OR'
default = AND
conditional = True
def __init__(self, *args, _connector=None, _negated=False, **kwargs):
super().__init__(children=[*args, *sorted(kwargs.items())], connector=_connector, negated=_negated)
def _combine(self, other, conn):
if not(isinstance(other, Q) or getattr(other, 'conditional', False) is True):
raise TypeError(other)
# If the other Q() is empty, ignore it and just use `self`.
if not other:
_, args, kwargs = self.deconstruct()
return type(self)(*args, **kwargs)
# Or if this Q is empty, ignore it and just use `other`.
elif not self:
_, args, kwargs = other.deconstruct()
return type(other)(*args, **kwargs)
obj = type(self)()
obj.connector = conn
obj.add(self, conn)
obj.add(other, conn)
return obj
def __or__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.OR)
def __and__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.AND)
def __invert__(self):
obj = type(self)()
obj.add(self, self.AND)
obj.negate()
return obj
def resolve_expression(self, query=None, allow_joins=True, reuse=None, summarize=False, for_save=False):
# We must promote any new joins to left outer joins so that when Q is
# used as an expression, rows aren't filtered due to joins.
clause, joins = query._add_q(
self, reuse, allow_joins=allow_joins, split_subq=False,
check_filterable=False,
)
query.promote_joins(joins)
return clause
def deconstruct(self):
path = '%s.%s' % (self.__class__.__module__, self.__class__.__name__)
if path.startswith('django.db.models.query_utils'):
path = path.replace('django.db.models.query_utils', 'django.db.models')
args, kwargs = (), {}
if len(self.children) == 1 and not isinstance(self.children[0], Q):
child = self.children[0]
kwargs = {child[0]: child[1]}
else:
args = tuple(self.children)
if self.connector != self.default:
kwargs = {'_connector': self.connector}
if self.negated:
kwargs['_negated'] = True
return path, args, kwargs
class DeferredAttribute:
"""
A wrapper for a deferred-loading field. When the value is read from this
object the first time, the query is executed.
"""
def __init__(self, field):
self.field = field
def __get__(self, instance, cls=None):
"""
Retrieve and caches the value from the datastore on the first lookup.
Return the cached value.
"""
if instance is None:
return self
data = instance.__dict__
field_name = self.field.attname
if field_name not in data:
# Let's see if the field is part of the parent chain. If so we
# might be able to reuse the already loaded value. Refs #18343.
val = self._check_parent_chain(instance)
if val is None:
instance.refresh_from_db(fields=[field_name])
else:
data[field_name] = val
return data[field_name]
def _check_parent_chain(self, instance):
"""
Check if the field value can be fetched from a parent field already
loaded in the instance. This can be done if the to-be fetched
field is a primary key field.
"""
opts = instance._meta
link_field = opts.get_ancestor_link(self.field.model)
if self.field.primary_key and self.field != link_field:
return getattr(instance, link_field.attname)
return None
class RegisterLookupMixin:
@classmethod
def _get_lookup(cls, lookup_name):
return cls.get_lookups().get(lookup_name, None)
@classmethod
@functools.lru_cache(maxsize=None)
def get_lookups(cls):
class_lookups = [parent.__dict__.get('class_lookups', {}) for parent in inspect.getmro(cls)]
return cls.merge_dicts(class_lookups)
def get_lookup(self, lookup_name):
from django.db.models.lookups import Lookup
found = self._get_lookup(lookup_name)
if found is None and hasattr(self, 'output_field'):
return self.output_field.get_lookup(lookup_name)
if found is not None and not issubclass(found, Lookup):
return None
return found
def get_transform(self, lookup_name):
from django.db.models.lookups import Transform
found = self._get_lookup(lookup_name)
if found is None and hasattr(self, 'output_field'):
return self.output_field.get_transform(lookup_name)
if found is not None and not issubclass(found, Transform):
return None
return found
@staticmethod
def merge_dicts(dicts):
"""
Merge dicts in reverse to preference the order of the original list. e.g.,
merge_dicts([a, b]) will preference the keys in 'a' over those in 'b'.
"""
merged = {}
for d in reversed(dicts):
merged.update(d)
return merged
@classmethod
def _clear_cached_lookups(cls):
for subclass in subclasses(cls):
subclass.get_lookups.cache_clear()
@classmethod
def register_lookup(cls, lookup, lookup_name=None):
if lookup_name is None:
lookup_name = lookup.lookup_name
if 'class_lookups' not in cls.__dict__:
cls.class_lookups = {}
cls.class_lookups[lookup_name] = lookup
cls._clear_cached_lookups()
return lookup
@classmethod
def _unregister_lookup(cls, lookup, lookup_name=None):
"""
Remove given lookup from cls lookups. For use in tests only as it's
not thread-safe.
"""
if lookup_name is None:
lookup_name = lookup.lookup_name
del cls.class_lookups[lookup_name]
def select_related_descend(field, restricted, requested, load_fields, reverse=False):
"""
Return True if this field should be used to descend deeper for
select_related() purposes. Used by both the query construction code
(sql.query.fill_related_selections()) and the model instance creation code
(query.get_klass_info()).
Arguments:
* field - the field to be checked
* restricted - a boolean field, indicating if the field list has been
manually restricted using a requested clause)
* requested - The select_related() dictionary.
* load_fields - the set of fields to be loaded on this model
* reverse - boolean, True if we are checking a reverse select related
"""
if not field.remote_field:
return False
if field.remote_field.parent_link and not reverse:
return False
if restricted:
if reverse and field.related_query_name() not in requested:
return False
if not reverse and field.name not in requested:
return False
if not restricted and field.null:
return False
if load_fields:
if field.attname not in load_fields:
if restricted and field.name in requested:
msg = (
'Field %s.%s cannot be both deferred and traversed using '
'select_related at the same time.'
) % (field.model._meta.object_name, field.name)
raise FieldError(msg)
return True
def refs_expression(lookup_parts, annotations):
"""
Check if the lookup_parts contains references to the given annotations set.
Because the LOOKUP_SEP is contained in the default annotation names, check
each prefix of the lookup_parts for a match.
"""
for n in range(1, len(lookup_parts) + 1):
level_n_lookup = LOOKUP_SEP.join(lookup_parts[0:n])
if level_n_lookup in annotations and annotations[level_n_lookup]:
return annotations[level_n_lookup], lookup_parts[n:]
return False, ()
def check_rel_lookup_compatibility(model, target_opts, field):
"""
Check that self.model is compatible with target_opts. Compatibility
is OK if:
1) model and opts match (where proxy inheritance is removed)
2) model is parent of opts' model or the other way around
"""
def check(opts):
return (
model._meta.concrete_model == opts.concrete_model or
opts.concrete_model in model._meta.get_parent_list() or
model in opts.get_parent_list()
)
# If the field is a primary key, then doing a query against the field's
# model is ok, too. Consider the case:
# class Restaurant(models.Model):
# place = OneToOneField(Place, primary_key=True):
# Restaurant.objects.filter(pk__in=Restaurant.objects.all()).
# If we didn't have the primary key check, then pk__in (== place__in) would
# give Place's opts as the target opts, but Restaurant isn't compatible
# with that. This logic applies only to primary keys, as when doing __in=qs,
# we are going to turn this into __in=qs.values('pk') later on.
return (
check(target_opts) or
(getattr(field, 'primary_key', False) and check(field.model._meta))
)
class FilteredRelation:
"""Specify custom filtering in the ON clause of SQL joins."""
def __init__(self, relation_name, *, condition=Q()):
if not relation_name:
raise ValueError('relation_name cannot be empty.')
self.relation_name = relation_name
self.alias = None
if not isinstance(condition, Q):
raise ValueError('condition argument must be a Q() instance.')
self.condition = condition
self.path = []
def __eq__(self, other):
if not isinstance(other, self.__class__):
return NotImplemented
return (
self.relation_name == other.relation_name and
self.alias == other.alias and
self.condition == other.condition
)
def clone(self):
clone = FilteredRelation(self.relation_name, condition=self.condition)
clone.alias = self.alias
clone.path = self.path[:]
return clone
def resolve_expression(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
QuerySet.annotate() only accepts expression-like arguments
(with a resolve_expression() method).
"""
raise NotImplementedError('FilteredRelation.resolve_expression() is unused.')
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
# Resolve the condition in Join.filtered_relation.
query = compiler.query
where = query.build_filtered_relation_q(self.condition, reuse=set(self.path))
return compiler.compile(where)
|
998c915e90a29436bf2f87329be3f74d7a331368939c5914b0ca9f1945ee7641 | import copy
import datetime
import functools
import inspect
from decimal import Decimal
from uuid import UUID
from django.core.exceptions import EmptyResultSet, FieldError
from django.db import NotSupportedError, connection
from django.db.models import fields
from django.db.models.constants import LOOKUP_SEP
from django.db.models.query_utils import Q
from django.utils.deconstruct import deconstructible
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
from django.utils.hashable import make_hashable
class SQLiteNumericMixin:
"""
Some expressions with output_field=DecimalField() must be cast to
numeric to be properly filtered.
"""
def as_sqlite(self, compiler, connection, **extra_context):
sql, params = self.as_sql(compiler, connection, **extra_context)
try:
if self.output_field.get_internal_type() == 'DecimalField':
sql = 'CAST(%s AS NUMERIC)' % sql
except FieldError:
pass
return sql, params
class Combinable:
"""
Provide the ability to combine one or two objects with
some connector. For example F('foo') + F('bar').
"""
# Arithmetic connectors
ADD = '+'
SUB = '-'
MUL = '*'
DIV = '/'
POW = '^'
# The following is a quoted % operator - it is quoted because it can be
# used in strings that also have parameter substitution.
MOD = '%%'
# Bitwise operators - note that these are generated by .bitand()
# and .bitor(), the '&' and '|' are reserved for boolean operator
# usage.
BITAND = '&'
BITOR = '|'
BITLEFTSHIFT = '<<'
BITRIGHTSHIFT = '>>'
BITXOR = '#'
def _combine(self, other, connector, reversed):
if not hasattr(other, 'resolve_expression'):
# everything must be resolvable to an expression
other = Value(other)
if reversed:
return CombinedExpression(other, connector, self)
return CombinedExpression(self, connector, other)
#############
# OPERATORS #
#############
def __neg__(self):
return self._combine(-1, self.MUL, False)
def __add__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.ADD, False)
def __sub__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.SUB, False)
def __mul__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.MUL, False)
def __truediv__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.DIV, False)
def __mod__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.MOD, False)
def __pow__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.POW, False)
def __and__(self, other):
if getattr(self, 'conditional', False) and getattr(other, 'conditional', False):
return Q(self) & Q(other)
raise NotImplementedError(
"Use .bitand() and .bitor() for bitwise logical operations."
)
def bitand(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.BITAND, False)
def bitleftshift(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.BITLEFTSHIFT, False)
def bitrightshift(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.BITRIGHTSHIFT, False)
def bitxor(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.BITXOR, False)
def __or__(self, other):
if getattr(self, 'conditional', False) and getattr(other, 'conditional', False):
return Q(self) | Q(other)
raise NotImplementedError(
"Use .bitand() and .bitor() for bitwise logical operations."
)
def bitor(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.BITOR, False)
def __radd__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.ADD, True)
def __rsub__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.SUB, True)
def __rmul__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.MUL, True)
def __rtruediv__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.DIV, True)
def __rmod__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.MOD, True)
def __rpow__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.POW, True)
def __rand__(self, other):
raise NotImplementedError(
"Use .bitand() and .bitor() for bitwise logical operations."
)
def __ror__(self, other):
raise NotImplementedError(
"Use .bitand() and .bitor() for bitwise logical operations."
)
@deconstructible
class BaseExpression:
"""Base class for all query expressions."""
# aggregate specific fields
is_summary = False
_output_field_resolved_to_none = False
# Can the expression be used in a WHERE clause?
filterable = True
# Can the expression can be used as a source expression in Window?
window_compatible = False
def __init__(self, output_field=None):
if output_field is not None:
self.output_field = output_field
def __getstate__(self):
state = self.__dict__.copy()
state.pop('convert_value', None)
return state
def get_db_converters(self, connection):
return (
[]
if self.convert_value is self._convert_value_noop else
[self.convert_value]
) + self.output_field.get_db_converters(connection)
def get_source_expressions(self):
return []
def set_source_expressions(self, exprs):
assert not exprs
def _parse_expressions(self, *expressions):
return [
arg if hasattr(arg, 'resolve_expression') else (
F(arg) if isinstance(arg, str) else Value(arg)
) for arg in expressions
]
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
"""
Responsible for returning a (sql, [params]) tuple to be included
in the current query.
Different backends can provide their own implementation, by
providing an `as_{vendor}` method and patching the Expression:
```
def override_as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
# custom logic
return super().as_sql(compiler, connection)
setattr(Expression, 'as_' + connection.vendor, override_as_sql)
```
Arguments:
* compiler: the query compiler responsible for generating the query.
Must have a compile method, returning a (sql, [params]) tuple.
Calling compiler(value) will return a quoted `value`.
* connection: the database connection used for the current query.
Return: (sql, params)
Where `sql` is a string containing ordered sql parameters to be
replaced with the elements of the list `params`.
"""
raise NotImplementedError("Subclasses must implement as_sql()")
@cached_property
def contains_aggregate(self):
return any(expr and expr.contains_aggregate for expr in self.get_source_expressions())
@cached_property
def contains_over_clause(self):
return any(expr and expr.contains_over_clause for expr in self.get_source_expressions())
@cached_property
def contains_column_references(self):
return any(expr and expr.contains_column_references for expr in self.get_source_expressions())
def resolve_expression(self, query=None, allow_joins=True, reuse=None, summarize=False, for_save=False):
"""
Provide the chance to do any preprocessing or validation before being
added to the query.
Arguments:
* query: the backend query implementation
* allow_joins: boolean allowing or denying use of joins
in this query
* reuse: a set of reusable joins for multijoins
* summarize: a terminal aggregate clause
* for_save: whether this expression about to be used in a save or update
Return: an Expression to be added to the query.
"""
c = self.copy()
c.is_summary = summarize
c.set_source_expressions([
expr.resolve_expression(query, allow_joins, reuse, summarize)
if expr else None
for expr in c.get_source_expressions()
])
return c
@property
def conditional(self):
return isinstance(self.output_field, fields.BooleanField)
@property
def field(self):
return self.output_field
@cached_property
def output_field(self):
"""Return the output type of this expressions."""
output_field = self._resolve_output_field()
if output_field is None:
self._output_field_resolved_to_none = True
raise FieldError('Cannot resolve expression type, unknown output_field')
return output_field
@cached_property
def _output_field_or_none(self):
"""
Return the output field of this expression, or None if
_resolve_output_field() didn't return an output type.
"""
try:
return self.output_field
except FieldError:
if not self._output_field_resolved_to_none:
raise
def _resolve_output_field(self):
"""
Attempt to infer the output type of the expression. If the output
fields of all source fields match then, simply infer the same type
here. This isn't always correct, but it makes sense most of the time.
Consider the difference between `2 + 2` and `2 / 3`. Inferring
the type here is a convenience for the common case. The user should
supply their own output_field with more complex computations.
If a source's output field resolves to None, exclude it from this check.
If all sources are None, then an error is raised higher up the stack in
the output_field property.
"""
sources_iter = (source for source in self.get_source_fields() if source is not None)
for output_field in sources_iter:
for source in sources_iter:
if not isinstance(output_field, source.__class__):
raise FieldError(
'Expression contains mixed types: %s, %s. You must '
'set output_field.' % (
output_field.__class__.__name__,
source.__class__.__name__,
)
)
return output_field
@staticmethod
def _convert_value_noop(value, expression, connection):
return value
@cached_property
def convert_value(self):
"""
Expressions provide their own converters because users have the option
of manually specifying the output_field which may be a different type
from the one the database returns.
"""
field = self.output_field
internal_type = field.get_internal_type()
if internal_type == 'FloatField':
return lambda value, expression, connection: None if value is None else float(value)
elif internal_type.endswith('IntegerField'):
return lambda value, expression, connection: None if value is None else int(value)
elif internal_type == 'DecimalField':
return lambda value, expression, connection: None if value is None else Decimal(value)
return self._convert_value_noop
def get_lookup(self, lookup):
return self.output_field.get_lookup(lookup)
def get_transform(self, name):
return self.output_field.get_transform(name)
def relabeled_clone(self, change_map):
clone = self.copy()
clone.set_source_expressions([
e.relabeled_clone(change_map) if e is not None else None
for e in self.get_source_expressions()
])
return clone
def copy(self):
return copy.copy(self)
def get_group_by_cols(self, alias=None):
if not self.contains_aggregate:
return [self]
cols = []
for source in self.get_source_expressions():
cols.extend(source.get_group_by_cols())
return cols
def get_source_fields(self):
"""Return the underlying field types used by this aggregate."""
return [e._output_field_or_none for e in self.get_source_expressions()]
def asc(self, **kwargs):
return OrderBy(self, **kwargs)
def desc(self, **kwargs):
return OrderBy(self, descending=True, **kwargs)
def reverse_ordering(self):
return self
def flatten(self):
"""
Recursively yield this expression and all subexpressions, in
depth-first order.
"""
yield self
for expr in self.get_source_expressions():
if expr:
if hasattr(expr, 'flatten'):
yield from expr.flatten()
else:
yield expr
def select_format(self, compiler, sql, params):
"""
Custom format for select clauses. For example, EXISTS expressions need
to be wrapped in CASE WHEN on Oracle.
"""
if hasattr(self.output_field, 'select_format'):
return self.output_field.select_format(compiler, sql, params)
return sql, params
@cached_property
def identity(self):
constructor_signature = inspect.signature(self.__init__)
args, kwargs = self._constructor_args
signature = constructor_signature.bind_partial(*args, **kwargs)
signature.apply_defaults()
arguments = signature.arguments.items()
identity = [self.__class__]
for arg, value in arguments:
if isinstance(value, fields.Field):
if value.name and value.model:
value = (value.model._meta.label, value.name)
else:
value = type(value)
else:
value = make_hashable(value)
identity.append((arg, value))
return tuple(identity)
def __eq__(self, other):
if not isinstance(other, BaseExpression):
return NotImplemented
return other.identity == self.identity
def __hash__(self):
return hash(self.identity)
class Expression(BaseExpression, Combinable):
"""An expression that can be combined with other expressions."""
pass
_connector_combinators = {
connector: [
(fields.IntegerField, fields.IntegerField, fields.IntegerField),
(fields.IntegerField, fields.DecimalField, fields.DecimalField),
(fields.DecimalField, fields.IntegerField, fields.DecimalField),
(fields.IntegerField, fields.FloatField, fields.FloatField),
(fields.FloatField, fields.IntegerField, fields.FloatField),
]
for connector in (Combinable.ADD, Combinable.SUB, Combinable.MUL, Combinable.DIV)
}
@functools.lru_cache(maxsize=128)
def _resolve_combined_type(connector, lhs_type, rhs_type):
combinators = _connector_combinators.get(connector, ())
for combinator_lhs_type, combinator_rhs_type, combined_type in combinators:
if issubclass(lhs_type, combinator_lhs_type) and issubclass(rhs_type, combinator_rhs_type):
return combined_type
class CombinedExpression(SQLiteNumericMixin, Expression):
def __init__(self, lhs, connector, rhs, output_field=None):
super().__init__(output_field=output_field)
self.connector = connector
self.lhs = lhs
self.rhs = rhs
def __repr__(self):
return "<{}: {}>".format(self.__class__.__name__, self)
def __str__(self):
return "{} {} {}".format(self.lhs, self.connector, self.rhs)
def get_source_expressions(self):
return [self.lhs, self.rhs]
def set_source_expressions(self, exprs):
self.lhs, self.rhs = exprs
def _resolve_output_field(self):
try:
return super()._resolve_output_field()
except FieldError:
combined_type = _resolve_combined_type(
self.connector,
type(self.lhs.output_field),
type(self.rhs.output_field),
)
if combined_type is None:
raise
return combined_type()
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
expressions = []
expression_params = []
sql, params = compiler.compile(self.lhs)
expressions.append(sql)
expression_params.extend(params)
sql, params = compiler.compile(self.rhs)
expressions.append(sql)
expression_params.extend(params)
# order of precedence
expression_wrapper = '(%s)'
sql = connection.ops.combine_expression(self.connector, expressions)
return expression_wrapper % sql, expression_params
def resolve_expression(self, query=None, allow_joins=True, reuse=None, summarize=False, for_save=False):
lhs = self.lhs.resolve_expression(query, allow_joins, reuse, summarize, for_save)
rhs = self.rhs.resolve_expression(query, allow_joins, reuse, summarize, for_save)
if not isinstance(self, (DurationExpression, TemporalSubtraction)):
try:
lhs_type = lhs.output_field.get_internal_type()
except (AttributeError, FieldError):
lhs_type = None
try:
rhs_type = rhs.output_field.get_internal_type()
except (AttributeError, FieldError):
rhs_type = None
if 'DurationField' in {lhs_type, rhs_type} and lhs_type != rhs_type:
return DurationExpression(self.lhs, self.connector, self.rhs).resolve_expression(
query, allow_joins, reuse, summarize, for_save,
)
datetime_fields = {'DateField', 'DateTimeField', 'TimeField'}
if self.connector == self.SUB and lhs_type in datetime_fields and lhs_type == rhs_type:
return TemporalSubtraction(self.lhs, self.rhs).resolve_expression(
query, allow_joins, reuse, summarize, for_save,
)
c = self.copy()
c.is_summary = summarize
c.lhs = lhs
c.rhs = rhs
return c
class DurationExpression(CombinedExpression):
def compile(self, side, compiler, connection):
try:
output = side.output_field
except FieldError:
pass
else:
if output.get_internal_type() == 'DurationField':
sql, params = compiler.compile(side)
return connection.ops.format_for_duration_arithmetic(sql), params
return compiler.compile(side)
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
if connection.features.has_native_duration_field:
return super().as_sql(compiler, connection)
connection.ops.check_expression_support(self)
expressions = []
expression_params = []
sql, params = self.compile(self.lhs, compiler, connection)
expressions.append(sql)
expression_params.extend(params)
sql, params = self.compile(self.rhs, compiler, connection)
expressions.append(sql)
expression_params.extend(params)
# order of precedence
expression_wrapper = '(%s)'
sql = connection.ops.combine_duration_expression(self.connector, expressions)
return expression_wrapper % sql, expression_params
class TemporalSubtraction(CombinedExpression):
output_field = fields.DurationField()
def __init__(self, lhs, rhs):
super().__init__(lhs, self.SUB, rhs)
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
connection.ops.check_expression_support(self)
lhs = compiler.compile(self.lhs)
rhs = compiler.compile(self.rhs)
return connection.ops.subtract_temporals(self.lhs.output_field.get_internal_type(), lhs, rhs)
@deconstructible
class F(Combinable):
"""An object capable of resolving references to existing query objects."""
def __init__(self, name):
"""
Arguments:
* name: the name of the field this expression references
"""
self.name = name
def __repr__(self):
return "{}({})".format(self.__class__.__name__, self.name)
def resolve_expression(self, query=None, allow_joins=True, reuse=None,
summarize=False, for_save=False):
return query.resolve_ref(self.name, allow_joins, reuse, summarize)
def asc(self, **kwargs):
return OrderBy(self, **kwargs)
def desc(self, **kwargs):
return OrderBy(self, descending=True, **kwargs)
def __eq__(self, other):
return self.__class__ == other.__class__ and self.name == other.name
def __hash__(self):
return hash(self.name)
class ResolvedOuterRef(F):
"""
An object that contains a reference to an outer query.
In this case, the reference to the outer query has been resolved because
the inner query has been used as a subquery.
"""
contains_aggregate = False
def as_sql(self, *args, **kwargs):
raise ValueError(
'This queryset contains a reference to an outer query and may '
'only be used in a subquery.'
)
def resolve_expression(self, *args, **kwargs):
col = super().resolve_expression(*args, **kwargs)
# FIXME: Rename possibly_multivalued to multivalued and fix detection
# for non-multivalued JOINs (e.g. foreign key fields). This should take
# into account only many-to-many and one-to-many relationships.
col.possibly_multivalued = LOOKUP_SEP in self.name
return col
def relabeled_clone(self, relabels):
return self
def get_group_by_cols(self, alias=None):
return []
class OuterRef(F):
contains_aggregate = False
def resolve_expression(self, *args, **kwargs):
if isinstance(self.name, self.__class__):
return self.name
return ResolvedOuterRef(self.name)
def relabeled_clone(self, relabels):
return self
class Func(SQLiteNumericMixin, Expression):
"""An SQL function call."""
function = None
template = '%(function)s(%(expressions)s)'
arg_joiner = ', '
arity = None # The number of arguments the function accepts.
def __init__(self, *expressions, output_field=None, **extra):
if self.arity is not None and len(expressions) != self.arity:
raise TypeError(
"'%s' takes exactly %s %s (%s given)" % (
self.__class__.__name__,
self.arity,
"argument" if self.arity == 1 else "arguments",
len(expressions),
)
)
super().__init__(output_field=output_field)
self.source_expressions = self._parse_expressions(*expressions)
self.extra = extra
def __repr__(self):
args = self.arg_joiner.join(str(arg) for arg in self.source_expressions)
extra = {**self.extra, **self._get_repr_options()}
if extra:
extra = ', '.join(str(key) + '=' + str(val) for key, val in sorted(extra.items()))
return "{}({}, {})".format(self.__class__.__name__, args, extra)
return "{}({})".format(self.__class__.__name__, args)
def _get_repr_options(self):
"""Return a dict of extra __init__() options to include in the repr."""
return {}
def get_source_expressions(self):
return self.source_expressions
def set_source_expressions(self, exprs):
self.source_expressions = exprs
def resolve_expression(self, query=None, allow_joins=True, reuse=None, summarize=False, for_save=False):
c = self.copy()
c.is_summary = summarize
for pos, arg in enumerate(c.source_expressions):
c.source_expressions[pos] = arg.resolve_expression(query, allow_joins, reuse, summarize, for_save)
return c
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection, function=None, template=None, arg_joiner=None, **extra_context):
connection.ops.check_expression_support(self)
sql_parts = []
params = []
for arg in self.source_expressions:
arg_sql, arg_params = compiler.compile(arg)
sql_parts.append(arg_sql)
params.extend(arg_params)
data = {**self.extra, **extra_context}
# Use the first supplied value in this order: the parameter to this
# method, a value supplied in __init__()'s **extra (the value in
# `data`), or the value defined on the class.
if function is not None:
data['function'] = function
else:
data.setdefault('function', self.function)
template = template or data.get('template', self.template)
arg_joiner = arg_joiner or data.get('arg_joiner', self.arg_joiner)
data['expressions'] = data['field'] = arg_joiner.join(sql_parts)
return template % data, params
def copy(self):
copy = super().copy()
copy.source_expressions = self.source_expressions[:]
copy.extra = self.extra.copy()
return copy
class Value(Expression):
"""Represent a wrapped value as a node within an expression."""
# Provide a default value for `for_save` in order to allow unresolved
# instances to be compiled until a decision is taken in #25425.
for_save = False
def __init__(self, value, output_field=None):
"""
Arguments:
* value: the value this expression represents. The value will be
added into the sql parameter list and properly quoted.
* output_field: an instance of the model field type that this
expression will return, such as IntegerField() or CharField().
"""
super().__init__(output_field=output_field)
self.value = value
def __repr__(self):
return "{}({})".format(self.__class__.__name__, self.value)
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
connection.ops.check_expression_support(self)
val = self.value
output_field = self._output_field_or_none
if output_field is not None:
if self.for_save:
val = output_field.get_db_prep_save(val, connection=connection)
else:
val = output_field.get_db_prep_value(val, connection=connection)
if hasattr(output_field, 'get_placeholder'):
return output_field.get_placeholder(val, compiler, connection), [val]
if val is None:
# cx_Oracle does not always convert None to the appropriate
# NULL type (like in case expressions using numbers), so we
# use a literal SQL NULL
return 'NULL', []
return '%s', [val]
def resolve_expression(self, query=None, allow_joins=True, reuse=None, summarize=False, for_save=False):
c = super().resolve_expression(query, allow_joins, reuse, summarize, for_save)
c.for_save = for_save
return c
def get_group_by_cols(self, alias=None):
return []
def _resolve_output_field(self):
if isinstance(self.value, str):
return fields.CharField()
if isinstance(self.value, bool):
return fields.BooleanField()
if isinstance(self.value, int):
return fields.IntegerField()
if isinstance(self.value, float):
return fields.FloatField()
if isinstance(self.value, datetime.datetime):
return fields.DateTimeField()
if isinstance(self.value, datetime.date):
return fields.DateField()
if isinstance(self.value, datetime.time):
return fields.TimeField()
if isinstance(self.value, datetime.timedelta):
return fields.DurationField()
if isinstance(self.value, Decimal):
return fields.DecimalField()
if isinstance(self.value, bytes):
return fields.BinaryField()
if isinstance(self.value, UUID):
return fields.UUIDField()
class RawSQL(Expression):
def __init__(self, sql, params, output_field=None):
if output_field is None:
output_field = fields.Field()
self.sql, self.params = sql, params
super().__init__(output_field=output_field)
def __repr__(self):
return "{}({}, {})".format(self.__class__.__name__, self.sql, self.params)
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
return '(%s)' % self.sql, self.params
def get_group_by_cols(self, alias=None):
return [self]
def resolve_expression(self, query=None, allow_joins=True, reuse=None, summarize=False, for_save=False):
# Resolve parents fields used in raw SQL.
for parent in query.model._meta.get_parent_list():
for parent_field in parent._meta.local_fields:
_, column_name = parent_field.get_attname_column()
if column_name.lower() in self.sql.lower():
query.resolve_ref(parent_field.name, allow_joins, reuse, summarize)
break
return super().resolve_expression(query, allow_joins, reuse, summarize, for_save)
class Star(Expression):
def __repr__(self):
return "'*'"
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
return '*', []
class Col(Expression):
contains_column_references = True
possibly_multivalued = False
def __init__(self, alias, target, output_field=None):
if output_field is None:
output_field = target
super().__init__(output_field=output_field)
self.alias, self.target = alias, target
def __repr__(self):
alias, target = self.alias, self.target
identifiers = (alias, str(target)) if alias else (str(target),)
return '{}({})'.format(self.__class__.__name__, ', '.join(identifiers))
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
alias, column = self.alias, self.target.column
identifiers = (alias, column) if alias else (column,)
sql = '.'.join(map(compiler.quote_name_unless_alias, identifiers))
return sql, []
def relabeled_clone(self, relabels):
if self.alias is None:
return self
return self.__class__(relabels.get(self.alias, self.alias), self.target, self.output_field)
def get_group_by_cols(self, alias=None):
return [self]
def get_db_converters(self, connection):
if self.target == self.output_field:
return self.output_field.get_db_converters(connection)
return (self.output_field.get_db_converters(connection) +
self.target.get_db_converters(connection))
class Ref(Expression):
"""
Reference to column alias of the query. For example, Ref('sum_cost') in
qs.annotate(sum_cost=Sum('cost')) query.
"""
def __init__(self, refs, source):
super().__init__()
self.refs, self.source = refs, source
def __repr__(self):
return "{}({}, {})".format(self.__class__.__name__, self.refs, self.source)
def get_source_expressions(self):
return [self.source]
def set_source_expressions(self, exprs):
self.source, = exprs
def resolve_expression(self, query=None, allow_joins=True, reuse=None, summarize=False, for_save=False):
# The sub-expression `source` has already been resolved, as this is
# just a reference to the name of `source`.
return self
def relabeled_clone(self, relabels):
return self
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
return connection.ops.quote_name(self.refs), []
def get_group_by_cols(self, alias=None):
return [self]
class ExpressionList(Func):
"""
An expression containing multiple expressions. Can be used to provide a
list of expressions as an argument to another expression, like an
ordering clause.
"""
template = '%(expressions)s'
def __init__(self, *expressions, **extra):
if not expressions:
raise ValueError('%s requires at least one expression.' % self.__class__.__name__)
super().__init__(*expressions, **extra)
def __str__(self):
return self.arg_joiner.join(str(arg) for arg in self.source_expressions)
def as_sqlite(self, compiler, connection, **extra_context):
# Casting to numeric is unnecessary.
return self.as_sql(compiler, connection, **extra_context)
class ExpressionWrapper(Expression):
"""
An expression that can wrap another expression so that it can provide
extra context to the inner expression, such as the output_field.
"""
def __init__(self, expression, output_field):
super().__init__(output_field=output_field)
self.expression = expression
def set_source_expressions(self, exprs):
self.expression = exprs[0]
def get_source_expressions(self):
return [self.expression]
def get_group_by_cols(self, alias=None):
if isinstance(self.expression, Expression):
expression = self.expression.copy()
expression.output_field = self.output_field
return expression.get_group_by_cols(alias=alias)
# For non-expressions e.g. an SQL WHERE clause, the entire
# `expression` must be included in the GROUP BY clause.
return super().get_group_by_cols()
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
return compiler.compile(self.expression)
def __repr__(self):
return "{}({})".format(self.__class__.__name__, self.expression)
class When(Expression):
template = 'WHEN %(condition)s THEN %(result)s'
# This isn't a complete conditional expression, must be used in Case().
conditional = False
def __init__(self, condition=None, then=None, **lookups):
if lookups:
if condition is None:
condition, lookups = Q(**lookups), None
elif getattr(condition, 'conditional', False):
condition, lookups = Q(condition, **lookups), None
if condition is None or not getattr(condition, 'conditional', False) or lookups:
raise TypeError(
'When() supports a Q object, a boolean expression, or lookups '
'as a condition.'
)
if isinstance(condition, Q) and not condition:
raise ValueError("An empty Q() can't be used as a When() condition.")
super().__init__(output_field=None)
self.condition = condition
self.result = self._parse_expressions(then)[0]
def __str__(self):
return "WHEN %r THEN %r" % (self.condition, self.result)
def __repr__(self):
return "<%s: %s>" % (self.__class__.__name__, self)
def get_source_expressions(self):
return [self.condition, self.result]
def set_source_expressions(self, exprs):
self.condition, self.result = exprs
def get_source_fields(self):
# We're only interested in the fields of the result expressions.
return [self.result._output_field_or_none]
def resolve_expression(self, query=None, allow_joins=True, reuse=None, summarize=False, for_save=False):
c = self.copy()
c.is_summary = summarize
if hasattr(c.condition, 'resolve_expression'):
c.condition = c.condition.resolve_expression(query, allow_joins, reuse, summarize, False)
c.result = c.result.resolve_expression(query, allow_joins, reuse, summarize, for_save)
return c
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection, template=None, **extra_context):
connection.ops.check_expression_support(self)
template_params = extra_context
sql_params = []
condition_sql, condition_params = compiler.compile(self.condition)
template_params['condition'] = condition_sql
sql_params.extend(condition_params)
result_sql, result_params = compiler.compile(self.result)
template_params['result'] = result_sql
sql_params.extend(result_params)
template = template or self.template
return template % template_params, sql_params
def get_group_by_cols(self, alias=None):
# This is not a complete expression and cannot be used in GROUP BY.
cols = []
for source in self.get_source_expressions():
cols.extend(source.get_group_by_cols())
return cols
class Case(Expression):
"""
An SQL searched CASE expression:
CASE
WHEN n > 0
THEN 'positive'
WHEN n < 0
THEN 'negative'
ELSE 'zero'
END
"""
template = 'CASE %(cases)s ELSE %(default)s END'
case_joiner = ' '
def __init__(self, *cases, default=None, output_field=None, **extra):
if not all(isinstance(case, When) for case in cases):
raise TypeError("Positional arguments must all be When objects.")
super().__init__(output_field)
self.cases = list(cases)
self.default = self._parse_expressions(default)[0]
self.extra = extra
def __str__(self):
return "CASE %s, ELSE %r" % (', '.join(str(c) for c in self.cases), self.default)
def __repr__(self):
return "<%s: %s>" % (self.__class__.__name__, self)
def get_source_expressions(self):
return self.cases + [self.default]
def set_source_expressions(self, exprs):
*self.cases, self.default = exprs
def resolve_expression(self, query=None, allow_joins=True, reuse=None, summarize=False, for_save=False):
c = self.copy()
c.is_summary = summarize
for pos, case in enumerate(c.cases):
c.cases[pos] = case.resolve_expression(query, allow_joins, reuse, summarize, for_save)
c.default = c.default.resolve_expression(query, allow_joins, reuse, summarize, for_save)
return c
def copy(self):
c = super().copy()
c.cases = c.cases[:]
return c
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection, template=None, case_joiner=None, **extra_context):
connection.ops.check_expression_support(self)
if not self.cases:
return compiler.compile(self.default)
template_params = {**self.extra, **extra_context}
case_parts = []
sql_params = []
for case in self.cases:
try:
case_sql, case_params = compiler.compile(case)
except EmptyResultSet:
continue
case_parts.append(case_sql)
sql_params.extend(case_params)
default_sql, default_params = compiler.compile(self.default)
if not case_parts:
return default_sql, default_params
case_joiner = case_joiner or self.case_joiner
template_params['cases'] = case_joiner.join(case_parts)
template_params['default'] = default_sql
sql_params.extend(default_params)
template = template or template_params.get('template', self.template)
sql = template % template_params
if self._output_field_or_none is not None:
sql = connection.ops.unification_cast_sql(self.output_field) % sql
return sql, sql_params
def get_group_by_cols(self, alias=None):
if not self.cases:
return self.default.get_group_by_cols(alias)
return super().get_group_by_cols(alias)
class Subquery(Expression):
"""
An explicit subquery. It may contain OuterRef() references to the outer
query which will be resolved when it is applied to that query.
"""
template = '(%(subquery)s)'
contains_aggregate = False
def __init__(self, queryset, output_field=None, **extra):
# Allow the usage of both QuerySet and sql.Query objects.
self.query = getattr(queryset, 'query', queryset)
self.extra = extra
super().__init__(output_field)
def __getstate__(self):
state = super().__getstate__()
args, kwargs = state['_constructor_args']
if args:
args = (self.query, *args[1:])
else:
kwargs['queryset'] = self.query
state['_constructor_args'] = args, kwargs
return state
def get_source_expressions(self):
return [self.query]
def set_source_expressions(self, exprs):
self.query = exprs[0]
def _resolve_output_field(self):
return self.query.output_field
def copy(self):
clone = super().copy()
clone.query = clone.query.clone()
return clone
@property
def external_aliases(self):
return self.query.external_aliases
def get_external_cols(self):
return self.query.get_external_cols()
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection, template=None, query=None, **extra_context):
connection.ops.check_expression_support(self)
template_params = {**self.extra, **extra_context}
query = query or self.query
subquery_sql, sql_params = query.as_sql(compiler, connection)
template_params['subquery'] = subquery_sql[1:-1]
template = template or template_params.get('template', self.template)
sql = template % template_params
return sql, sql_params
def get_group_by_cols(self, alias=None):
if alias:
return [Ref(alias, self)]
external_cols = self.get_external_cols()
if any(col.possibly_multivalued for col in external_cols):
return [self]
return external_cols
class Exists(Subquery):
template = 'EXISTS(%(subquery)s)'
output_field = fields.BooleanField()
def __init__(self, queryset, negated=False, **kwargs):
self.negated = negated
super().__init__(queryset, **kwargs)
def __invert__(self):
clone = self.copy()
clone.negated = not self.negated
return clone
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection, template=None, **extra_context):
query = self.query.exists(using=connection.alias)
sql, params = super().as_sql(
compiler,
connection,
template=template,
query=query,
**extra_context,
)
if self.negated:
sql = 'NOT {}'.format(sql)
return sql, params
def select_format(self, compiler, sql, params):
# Wrap EXISTS() with a CASE WHEN expression if a database backend
# (e.g. Oracle) doesn't support boolean expression in SELECT or GROUP
# BY list.
if not compiler.connection.features.supports_boolean_expr_in_select_clause:
sql = 'CASE WHEN {} THEN 1 ELSE 0 END'.format(sql)
return sql, params
class OrderBy(BaseExpression):
template = '%(expression)s %(ordering)s'
conditional = False
def __init__(self, expression, descending=False, nulls_first=False, nulls_last=False):
if nulls_first and nulls_last:
raise ValueError('nulls_first and nulls_last are mutually exclusive')
self.nulls_first = nulls_first
self.nulls_last = nulls_last
self.descending = descending
if not hasattr(expression, 'resolve_expression'):
raise ValueError('expression must be an expression type')
self.expression = expression
def __repr__(self):
return "{}({}, descending={})".format(
self.__class__.__name__, self.expression, self.descending)
def set_source_expressions(self, exprs):
self.expression = exprs[0]
def get_source_expressions(self):
return [self.expression]
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection, template=None, **extra_context):
template = template or self.template
if connection.features.supports_order_by_nulls_modifier:
if self.nulls_last:
template = '%s NULLS LAST' % template
elif self.nulls_first:
template = '%s NULLS FIRST' % template
else:
if self.nulls_last and not (
self.descending and connection.features.order_by_nulls_first
):
template = '%%(expression)s IS NULL, %s' % template
elif self.nulls_first and not (
not self.descending and connection.features.order_by_nulls_first
):
template = '%%(expression)s IS NOT NULL, %s' % template
connection.ops.check_expression_support(self)
expression_sql, params = compiler.compile(self.expression)
placeholders = {
'expression': expression_sql,
'ordering': 'DESC' if self.descending else 'ASC',
**extra_context,
}
template = template or self.template
params *= template.count('%(expression)s')
return (template % placeholders).rstrip(), params
def as_oracle(self, compiler, connection):
# Oracle doesn't allow ORDER BY EXISTS() unless it's wrapped in
# a CASE WHEN.
if isinstance(self.expression, Exists):
copy = self.copy()
copy.expression = Case(
When(self.expression, then=True),
default=False,
)
return copy.as_sql(compiler, connection)
return self.as_sql(compiler, connection)
def get_group_by_cols(self, alias=None):
cols = []
for source in self.get_source_expressions():
cols.extend(source.get_group_by_cols())
return cols
def reverse_ordering(self):
self.descending = not self.descending
if self.nulls_first or self.nulls_last:
self.nulls_first = not self.nulls_first
self.nulls_last = not self.nulls_last
return self
def asc(self):
self.descending = False
def desc(self):
self.descending = True
class Window(SQLiteNumericMixin, Expression):
template = '%(expression)s OVER (%(window)s)'
# Although the main expression may either be an aggregate or an
# expression with an aggregate function, the GROUP BY that will
# be introduced in the query as a result is not desired.
contains_aggregate = False
contains_over_clause = True
filterable = False
def __init__(self, expression, partition_by=None, order_by=None, frame=None, output_field=None):
self.partition_by = partition_by
self.order_by = order_by
self.frame = frame
if not getattr(expression, 'window_compatible', False):
raise ValueError(
"Expression '%s' isn't compatible with OVER clauses." %
expression.__class__.__name__
)
if self.partition_by is not None:
if not isinstance(self.partition_by, (tuple, list)):
self.partition_by = (self.partition_by,)
self.partition_by = ExpressionList(*self.partition_by)
if self.order_by is not None:
if isinstance(self.order_by, (list, tuple)):
self.order_by = ExpressionList(*self.order_by)
elif not isinstance(self.order_by, BaseExpression):
raise ValueError(
'order_by must be either an Expression or a sequence of '
'expressions.'
)
super().__init__(output_field=output_field)
self.source_expression = self._parse_expressions(expression)[0]
def _resolve_output_field(self):
return self.source_expression.output_field
def get_source_expressions(self):
return [self.source_expression, self.partition_by, self.order_by, self.frame]
def set_source_expressions(self, exprs):
self.source_expression, self.partition_by, self.order_by, self.frame = exprs
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection, template=None):
connection.ops.check_expression_support(self)
if not connection.features.supports_over_clause:
raise NotSupportedError('This backend does not support window expressions.')
expr_sql, params = compiler.compile(self.source_expression)
window_sql, window_params = [], []
if self.partition_by is not None:
sql_expr, sql_params = self.partition_by.as_sql(
compiler=compiler, connection=connection,
template='PARTITION BY %(expressions)s',
)
window_sql.extend(sql_expr)
window_params.extend(sql_params)
if self.order_by is not None:
window_sql.append(' ORDER BY ')
order_sql, order_params = compiler.compile(self.order_by)
window_sql.extend(order_sql)
window_params.extend(order_params)
if self.frame:
frame_sql, frame_params = compiler.compile(self.frame)
window_sql.append(' ' + frame_sql)
window_params.extend(frame_params)
params.extend(window_params)
template = template or self.template
return template % {
'expression': expr_sql,
'window': ''.join(window_sql).strip()
}, params
def as_sqlite(self, compiler, connection):
if isinstance(self.output_field, fields.DecimalField):
# Casting to numeric must be outside of the window expression.
copy = self.copy()
source_expressions = copy.get_source_expressions()
source_expressions[0].output_field = fields.FloatField()
copy.set_source_expressions(source_expressions)
return super(Window, copy).as_sqlite(compiler, connection)
return self.as_sql(compiler, connection)
def __str__(self):
return '{} OVER ({}{}{})'.format(
str(self.source_expression),
'PARTITION BY ' + str(self.partition_by) if self.partition_by else '',
'ORDER BY ' + str(self.order_by) if self.order_by else '',
str(self.frame or ''),
)
def __repr__(self):
return '<%s: %s>' % (self.__class__.__name__, self)
def get_group_by_cols(self, alias=None):
return []
class WindowFrame(Expression):
"""
Model the frame clause in window expressions. There are two types of frame
clauses which are subclasses, however, all processing and validation (by no
means intended to be complete) is done here. Thus, providing an end for a
frame is optional (the default is UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING, which is the last
row in the frame).
"""
template = '%(frame_type)s BETWEEN %(start)s AND %(end)s'
def __init__(self, start=None, end=None):
self.start = Value(start)
self.end = Value(end)
def set_source_expressions(self, exprs):
self.start, self.end = exprs
def get_source_expressions(self):
return [self.start, self.end]
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
connection.ops.check_expression_support(self)
start, end = self.window_frame_start_end(connection, self.start.value, self.end.value)
return self.template % {
'frame_type': self.frame_type,
'start': start,
'end': end,
}, []
def __repr__(self):
return '<%s: %s>' % (self.__class__.__name__, self)
def get_group_by_cols(self, alias=None):
return []
def __str__(self):
if self.start.value is not None and self.start.value < 0:
start = '%d %s' % (abs(self.start.value), connection.ops.PRECEDING)
elif self.start.value is not None and self.start.value == 0:
start = connection.ops.CURRENT_ROW
else:
start = connection.ops.UNBOUNDED_PRECEDING
if self.end.value is not None and self.end.value > 0:
end = '%d %s' % (self.end.value, connection.ops.FOLLOWING)
elif self.end.value is not None and self.end.value == 0:
end = connection.ops.CURRENT_ROW
else:
end = connection.ops.UNBOUNDED_FOLLOWING
return self.template % {
'frame_type': self.frame_type,
'start': start,
'end': end,
}
def window_frame_start_end(self, connection, start, end):
raise NotImplementedError('Subclasses must implement window_frame_start_end().')
class RowRange(WindowFrame):
frame_type = 'ROWS'
def window_frame_start_end(self, connection, start, end):
return connection.ops.window_frame_rows_start_end(start, end)
class ValueRange(WindowFrame):
frame_type = 'RANGE'
def window_frame_start_end(self, connection, start, end):
return connection.ops.window_frame_range_start_end(start, end)
|
3202f5a2c793f71882716d7c1a7c99a90d703491e87907a57aa5c38d228d2900 | from enum import Enum
from django.db.models.expressions import ExpressionList, F
from django.db.models.indexes import IndexExpression
from django.db.models.query_utils import Q
from django.db.models.sql.query import Query
__all__ = ['CheckConstraint', 'Deferrable', 'UniqueConstraint']
class BaseConstraint:
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
@property
def contains_expressions(self):
return False
def constraint_sql(self, model, schema_editor):
raise NotImplementedError('This method must be implemented by a subclass.')
def create_sql(self, model, schema_editor):
raise NotImplementedError('This method must be implemented by a subclass.')
def remove_sql(self, model, schema_editor):
raise NotImplementedError('This method must be implemented by a subclass.')
def deconstruct(self):
path = '%s.%s' % (self.__class__.__module__, self.__class__.__name__)
path = path.replace('django.db.models.constraints', 'django.db.models')
return (path, (), {'name': self.name})
def clone(self):
_, args, kwargs = self.deconstruct()
return self.__class__(*args, **kwargs)
class CheckConstraint(BaseConstraint):
def __init__(self, *, check, name):
self.check = check
if not getattr(check, 'conditional', False):
raise TypeError(
'CheckConstraint.check must be a Q instance or boolean '
'expression.'
)
super().__init__(name)
def _get_check_sql(self, model, schema_editor):
query = Query(model=model, alias_cols=False)
where = query.build_where(self.check)
compiler = query.get_compiler(connection=schema_editor.connection)
sql, params = where.as_sql(compiler, schema_editor.connection)
return sql % tuple(schema_editor.quote_value(p) for p in params)
def constraint_sql(self, model, schema_editor):
check = self._get_check_sql(model, schema_editor)
return schema_editor._check_sql(self.name, check)
def create_sql(self, model, schema_editor):
check = self._get_check_sql(model, schema_editor)
return schema_editor._create_check_sql(model, self.name, check)
def remove_sql(self, model, schema_editor):
return schema_editor._delete_check_sql(model, self.name)
def __repr__(self):
return '<%s: check=%s name=%s>' % (
self.__class__.__qualname__,
self.check,
repr(self.name),
)
def __eq__(self, other):
if isinstance(other, CheckConstraint):
return self.name == other.name and self.check == other.check
return super().__eq__(other)
def deconstruct(self):
path, args, kwargs = super().deconstruct()
kwargs['check'] = self.check
return path, args, kwargs
class Deferrable(Enum):
DEFERRED = 'deferred'
IMMEDIATE = 'immediate'
class UniqueConstraint(BaseConstraint):
def __init__(
self,
*expressions,
fields=(),
name=None,
condition=None,
deferrable=None,
include=None,
opclasses=(),
):
if not name:
raise ValueError('A unique constraint must be named.')
if not expressions and not fields:
raise ValueError(
'At least one field or expression is required to define a '
'unique constraint.'
)
if expressions and fields:
raise ValueError(
'UniqueConstraint.fields and expressions are mutually exclusive.'
)
if not isinstance(condition, (type(None), Q)):
raise ValueError('UniqueConstraint.condition must be a Q instance.')
if condition and deferrable:
raise ValueError(
'UniqueConstraint with conditions cannot be deferred.'
)
if include and deferrable:
raise ValueError(
'UniqueConstraint with include fields cannot be deferred.'
)
if opclasses and deferrable:
raise ValueError(
'UniqueConstraint with opclasses cannot be deferred.'
)
if expressions and deferrable:
raise ValueError(
'UniqueConstraint with expressions cannot be deferred.'
)
if expressions and opclasses:
raise ValueError(
'UniqueConstraint.opclasses cannot be used with expressions. '
'Use django.contrib.postgres.indexes.OpClass() instead.'
)
if not isinstance(deferrable, (type(None), Deferrable)):
raise ValueError(
'UniqueConstraint.deferrable must be a Deferrable instance.'
)
if not isinstance(include, (type(None), list, tuple)):
raise ValueError('UniqueConstraint.include must be a list or tuple.')
if not isinstance(opclasses, (list, tuple)):
raise ValueError('UniqueConstraint.opclasses must be a list or tuple.')
if opclasses and len(fields) != len(opclasses):
raise ValueError(
'UniqueConstraint.fields and UniqueConstraint.opclasses must '
'have the same number of elements.'
)
self.fields = tuple(fields)
self.condition = condition
self.deferrable = deferrable
self.include = tuple(include) if include else ()
self.opclasses = opclasses
self.expressions = tuple(
F(expression) if isinstance(expression, str) else expression
for expression in expressions
)
super().__init__(name)
@property
def contains_expressions(self):
return bool(self.expressions)
def _get_condition_sql(self, model, schema_editor):
if self.condition is None:
return None
query = Query(model=model, alias_cols=False)
where = query.build_where(self.condition)
compiler = query.get_compiler(connection=schema_editor.connection)
sql, params = where.as_sql(compiler, schema_editor.connection)
return sql % tuple(schema_editor.quote_value(p) for p in params)
def _get_index_expressions(self, model, schema_editor):
if not self.expressions:
return None
index_expressions = []
for expression in self.expressions:
index_expression = IndexExpression(expression)
index_expression.set_wrapper_classes(schema_editor.connection)
index_expressions.append(index_expression)
return ExpressionList(*index_expressions).resolve_expression(
Query(model, alias_cols=False),
)
def constraint_sql(self, model, schema_editor):
fields = [model._meta.get_field(field_name).column for field_name in self.fields]
include = [model._meta.get_field(field_name).column for field_name in self.include]
condition = self._get_condition_sql(model, schema_editor)
expressions = self._get_index_expressions(model, schema_editor)
return schema_editor._unique_sql(
model, fields, self.name, condition=condition,
deferrable=self.deferrable, include=include,
opclasses=self.opclasses, expressions=expressions,
)
def create_sql(self, model, schema_editor):
fields = [model._meta.get_field(field_name).column for field_name in self.fields]
include = [model._meta.get_field(field_name).column for field_name in self.include]
condition = self._get_condition_sql(model, schema_editor)
expressions = self._get_index_expressions(model, schema_editor)
return schema_editor._create_unique_sql(
model, fields, self.name, condition=condition,
deferrable=self.deferrable, include=include,
opclasses=self.opclasses, expressions=expressions,
)
def remove_sql(self, model, schema_editor):
condition = self._get_condition_sql(model, schema_editor)
include = [model._meta.get_field(field_name).column for field_name in self.include]
expressions = self._get_index_expressions(model, schema_editor)
return schema_editor._delete_unique_sql(
model, self.name, condition=condition, deferrable=self.deferrable,
include=include, opclasses=self.opclasses, expressions=expressions,
)
def __repr__(self):
return '<%s:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s>' % (
self.__class__.__qualname__,
'' if not self.fields else ' fields=%s' % repr(self.fields),
'' if not self.expressions else ' expressions=%s' % repr(self.expressions),
' name=%s' % repr(self.name),
'' if self.condition is None else ' condition=%s' % self.condition,
'' if self.deferrable is None else ' deferrable=%s' % self.deferrable,
'' if not self.include else ' include=%s' % repr(self.include),
'' if not self.opclasses else ' opclasses=%s' % repr(self.opclasses),
)
def __eq__(self, other):
if isinstance(other, UniqueConstraint):
return (
self.name == other.name and
self.fields == other.fields and
self.condition == other.condition and
self.deferrable == other.deferrable and
self.include == other.include and
self.opclasses == other.opclasses and
self.expressions == other.expressions
)
return super().__eq__(other)
def deconstruct(self):
path, args, kwargs = super().deconstruct()
if self.fields:
kwargs['fields'] = self.fields
if self.condition:
kwargs['condition'] = self.condition
if self.deferrable:
kwargs['deferrable'] = self.deferrable
if self.include:
kwargs['include'] = self.include
if self.opclasses:
kwargs['opclasses'] = self.opclasses
return path, self.expressions, kwargs
|
1ff87d18eb56499bdf0a38e87163e0853a3161e3bcdacf931b078215190a3b6d | """
Create SQL statements for QuerySets.
The code in here encapsulates all of the SQL construction so that QuerySets
themselves do not have to (and could be backed by things other than SQL
databases). The abstraction barrier only works one way: this module has to know
all about the internals of models in order to get the information it needs.
"""
import copy
import difflib
import functools
import sys
from collections import Counter, namedtuple
from collections.abc import Iterator, Mapping
from itertools import chain, count, product
from string import ascii_uppercase
from django.core.exceptions import FieldDoesNotExist, FieldError
from django.db import DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS, NotSupportedError, connections
from django.db.models.aggregates import Count
from django.db.models.constants import LOOKUP_SEP
from django.db.models.expressions import (
BaseExpression, Col, Exists, F, OuterRef, Ref, ResolvedOuterRef,
)
from django.db.models.fields import Field
from django.db.models.fields.related_lookups import MultiColSource
from django.db.models.lookups import Lookup
from django.db.models.query_utils import (
Q, check_rel_lookup_compatibility, refs_expression,
)
from django.db.models.sql.constants import INNER, LOUTER, ORDER_DIR, SINGLE
from django.db.models.sql.datastructures import (
BaseTable, Empty, Join, MultiJoin,
)
from django.db.models.sql.where import (
AND, OR, ExtraWhere, NothingNode, WhereNode,
)
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
from django.utils.hashable import make_hashable
from django.utils.tree import Node
__all__ = ['Query', 'RawQuery']
def get_field_names_from_opts(opts):
return set(chain.from_iterable(
(f.name, f.attname) if f.concrete else (f.name,)
for f in opts.get_fields()
))
def get_children_from_q(q):
for child in q.children:
if isinstance(child, Node):
yield from get_children_from_q(child)
else:
yield child
JoinInfo = namedtuple(
'JoinInfo',
('final_field', 'targets', 'opts', 'joins', 'path', 'transform_function')
)
class RawQuery:
"""A single raw SQL query."""
def __init__(self, sql, using, params=()):
self.params = params
self.sql = sql
self.using = using
self.cursor = None
# Mirror some properties of a normal query so that
# the compiler can be used to process results.
self.low_mark, self.high_mark = 0, None # Used for offset/limit
self.extra_select = {}
self.annotation_select = {}
def chain(self, using):
return self.clone(using)
def clone(self, using):
return RawQuery(self.sql, using, params=self.params)
def get_columns(self):
if self.cursor is None:
self._execute_query()
converter = connections[self.using].introspection.identifier_converter
return [converter(column_meta[0])
for column_meta in self.cursor.description]
def __iter__(self):
# Always execute a new query for a new iterator.
# This could be optimized with a cache at the expense of RAM.
self._execute_query()
if not connections[self.using].features.can_use_chunked_reads:
# If the database can't use chunked reads we need to make sure we
# evaluate the entire query up front.
result = list(self.cursor)
else:
result = self.cursor
return iter(result)
def __repr__(self):
return "<%s: %s>" % (self.__class__.__name__, self)
@property
def params_type(self):
if self.params is None:
return None
return dict if isinstance(self.params, Mapping) else tuple
def __str__(self):
if self.params_type is None:
return self.sql
return self.sql % self.params_type(self.params)
def _execute_query(self):
connection = connections[self.using]
# Adapt parameters to the database, as much as possible considering
# that the target type isn't known. See #17755.
params_type = self.params_type
adapter = connection.ops.adapt_unknown_value
if params_type is tuple:
params = tuple(adapter(val) for val in self.params)
elif params_type is dict:
params = {key: adapter(val) for key, val in self.params.items()}
elif params_type is None:
params = None
else:
raise RuntimeError("Unexpected params type: %s" % params_type)
self.cursor = connection.cursor()
self.cursor.execute(self.sql, params)
class Query(BaseExpression):
"""A single SQL query."""
alias_prefix = 'T'
subq_aliases = frozenset([alias_prefix])
compiler = 'SQLCompiler'
def __init__(self, model, where=WhereNode, alias_cols=True):
self.model = model
self.alias_refcount = {}
# alias_map is the most important data structure regarding joins.
# It's used for recording which joins exist in the query and what
# types they are. The key is the alias of the joined table (possibly
# the table name) and the value is a Join-like object (see
# sql.datastructures.Join for more information).
self.alias_map = {}
# Whether to provide alias to columns during reference resolving.
self.alias_cols = alias_cols
# Sometimes the query contains references to aliases in outer queries (as
# a result of split_exclude). Correct alias quoting needs to know these
# aliases too.
# Map external tables to whether they are aliased.
self.external_aliases = {}
self.table_map = {} # Maps table names to list of aliases.
self.default_cols = True
self.default_ordering = True
self.standard_ordering = True
self.used_aliases = set()
self.filter_is_sticky = False
self.subquery = False
# SQL-related attributes
# Select and related select clauses are expressions to use in the
# SELECT clause of the query.
# The select is used for cases where we want to set up the select
# clause to contain other than default fields (values(), subqueries...)
# Note that annotations go to annotations dictionary.
self.select = ()
self.where = where()
self.where_class = where
# The group_by attribute can have one of the following forms:
# - None: no group by at all in the query
# - A tuple of expressions: group by (at least) those expressions.
# String refs are also allowed for now.
# - True: group by all select fields of the model
# See compiler.get_group_by() for details.
self.group_by = None
self.order_by = ()
self.low_mark, self.high_mark = 0, None # Used for offset/limit
self.distinct = False
self.distinct_fields = ()
self.select_for_update = False
self.select_for_update_nowait = False
self.select_for_update_skip_locked = False
self.select_for_update_of = ()
self.select_for_no_key_update = False
self.select_related = False
# Arbitrary limit for select_related to prevents infinite recursion.
self.max_depth = 5
# Holds the selects defined by a call to values() or values_list()
# excluding annotation_select and extra_select.
self.values_select = ()
# SQL annotation-related attributes
self.annotations = {} # Maps alias -> Annotation Expression
self.annotation_select_mask = None
self._annotation_select_cache = None
# Set combination attributes
self.combinator = None
self.combinator_all = False
self.combined_queries = ()
# These are for extensions. The contents are more or less appended
# verbatim to the appropriate clause.
self.extra = {} # Maps col_alias -> (col_sql, params).
self.extra_select_mask = None
self._extra_select_cache = None
self.extra_tables = ()
self.extra_order_by = ()
# A tuple that is a set of model field names and either True, if these
# are the fields to defer, or False if these are the only fields to
# load.
self.deferred_loading = (frozenset(), True)
self._filtered_relations = {}
self.explain_query = False
self.explain_format = None
self.explain_options = {}
@property
def output_field(self):
if len(self.select) == 1:
select = self.select[0]
return getattr(select, 'target', None) or select.field
elif len(self.annotation_select) == 1:
return next(iter(self.annotation_select.values())).output_field
@property
def has_select_fields(self):
return bool(self.select or self.annotation_select_mask or self.extra_select_mask)
@cached_property
def base_table(self):
for alias in self.alias_map:
return alias
@property
def identity(self):
identity = (
(arg, make_hashable(value))
for arg, value in self.__dict__.items()
)
return (self.__class__, *identity)
def __str__(self):
"""
Return the query as a string of SQL with the parameter values
substituted in (use sql_with_params() to see the unsubstituted string).
Parameter values won't necessarily be quoted correctly, since that is
done by the database interface at execution time.
"""
sql, params = self.sql_with_params()
return sql % params
def sql_with_params(self):
"""
Return the query as an SQL string and the parameters that will be
substituted into the query.
"""
return self.get_compiler(DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS).as_sql()
def __deepcopy__(self, memo):
"""Limit the amount of work when a Query is deepcopied."""
result = self.clone()
memo[id(self)] = result
return result
def get_compiler(self, using=None, connection=None):
if using is None and connection is None:
raise ValueError("Need either using or connection")
if using:
connection = connections[using]
return connection.ops.compiler(self.compiler)(self, connection, using)
def get_meta(self):
"""
Return the Options instance (the model._meta) from which to start
processing. Normally, this is self.model._meta, but it can be changed
by subclasses.
"""
return self.model._meta
def clone(self):
"""
Return a copy of the current Query. A lightweight alternative to
to deepcopy().
"""
obj = Empty()
obj.__class__ = self.__class__
# Copy references to everything.
obj.__dict__ = self.__dict__.copy()
# Clone attributes that can't use shallow copy.
obj.alias_refcount = self.alias_refcount.copy()
obj.alias_map = self.alias_map.copy()
obj.external_aliases = self.external_aliases.copy()
obj.table_map = self.table_map.copy()
obj.where = self.where.clone()
obj.annotations = self.annotations.copy()
if self.annotation_select_mask is None:
obj.annotation_select_mask = None
else:
obj.annotation_select_mask = self.annotation_select_mask.copy()
obj.combined_queries = tuple(query.clone() for query in self.combined_queries)
# _annotation_select_cache cannot be copied, as doing so breaks the
# (necessary) state in which both annotations and
# _annotation_select_cache point to the same underlying objects.
# It will get re-populated in the cloned queryset the next time it's
# used.
obj._annotation_select_cache = None
obj.extra = self.extra.copy()
if self.extra_select_mask is None:
obj.extra_select_mask = None
else:
obj.extra_select_mask = self.extra_select_mask.copy()
if self._extra_select_cache is None:
obj._extra_select_cache = None
else:
obj._extra_select_cache = self._extra_select_cache.copy()
if self.select_related is not False:
# Use deepcopy because select_related stores fields in nested
# dicts.
obj.select_related = copy.deepcopy(obj.select_related)
if 'subq_aliases' in self.__dict__:
obj.subq_aliases = self.subq_aliases.copy()
obj.used_aliases = self.used_aliases.copy()
obj._filtered_relations = self._filtered_relations.copy()
# Clear the cached_property
try:
del obj.base_table
except AttributeError:
pass
return obj
def chain(self, klass=None):
"""
Return a copy of the current Query that's ready for another operation.
The klass argument changes the type of the Query, e.g. UpdateQuery.
"""
obj = self.clone()
if klass and obj.__class__ != klass:
obj.__class__ = klass
if not obj.filter_is_sticky:
obj.used_aliases = set()
obj.filter_is_sticky = False
if hasattr(obj, '_setup_query'):
obj._setup_query()
return obj
def relabeled_clone(self, change_map):
clone = self.clone()
clone.change_aliases(change_map)
return clone
def _get_col(self, target, field, alias):
if not self.alias_cols:
alias = None
return target.get_col(alias, field)
def rewrite_cols(self, annotation, col_cnt):
# We must make sure the inner query has the referred columns in it.
# If we are aggregating over an annotation, then Django uses Ref()
# instances to note this. However, if we are annotating over a column
# of a related model, then it might be that column isn't part of the
# SELECT clause of the inner query, and we must manually make sure
# the column is selected. An example case is:
# .aggregate(Sum('author__awards'))
# Resolving this expression results in a join to author, but there
# is no guarantee the awards column of author is in the select clause
# of the query. Thus we must manually add the column to the inner
# query.
orig_exprs = annotation.get_source_expressions()
new_exprs = []
for expr in orig_exprs:
# FIXME: These conditions are fairly arbitrary. Identify a better
# method of having expressions decide which code path they should
# take.
if isinstance(expr, Ref):
# Its already a Ref to subquery (see resolve_ref() for
# details)
new_exprs.append(expr)
elif isinstance(expr, (WhereNode, Lookup)):
# Decompose the subexpressions further. The code here is
# copied from the else clause, but this condition must appear
# before the contains_aggregate/is_summary condition below.
new_expr, col_cnt = self.rewrite_cols(expr, col_cnt)
new_exprs.append(new_expr)
else:
# Reuse aliases of expressions already selected in subquery.
for col_alias, selected_annotation in self.annotation_select.items():
if selected_annotation is expr:
new_expr = Ref(col_alias, expr)
break
else:
# An expression that is not selected the subquery.
if isinstance(expr, Col) or (expr.contains_aggregate and not expr.is_summary):
# Reference column or another aggregate. Select it
# under a non-conflicting alias.
col_cnt += 1
col_alias = '__col%d' % col_cnt
self.annotations[col_alias] = expr
self.append_annotation_mask([col_alias])
new_expr = Ref(col_alias, expr)
else:
# Some other expression not referencing database values
# directly. Its subexpression might contain Cols.
new_expr, col_cnt = self.rewrite_cols(expr, col_cnt)
new_exprs.append(new_expr)
annotation.set_source_expressions(new_exprs)
return annotation, col_cnt
def get_aggregation(self, using, added_aggregate_names):
"""
Return the dictionary with the values of the existing aggregations.
"""
if not self.annotation_select:
return {}
existing_annotations = [
annotation for alias, annotation
in self.annotations.items()
if alias not in added_aggregate_names
]
# Decide if we need to use a subquery.
#
# Existing annotations would cause incorrect results as get_aggregation()
# must produce just one result and thus must not use GROUP BY. But we
# aren't smart enough to remove the existing annotations from the
# query, so those would force us to use GROUP BY.
#
# If the query has limit or distinct, or uses set operations, then
# those operations must be done in a subquery so that the query
# aggregates on the limit and/or distinct results instead of applying
# the distinct and limit after the aggregation.
if (isinstance(self.group_by, tuple) or self.is_sliced or existing_annotations or
self.distinct or self.combinator):
from django.db.models.sql.subqueries import AggregateQuery
inner_query = self.clone()
inner_query.subquery = True
outer_query = AggregateQuery(self.model, inner_query)
inner_query.select_for_update = False
inner_query.select_related = False
inner_query.set_annotation_mask(self.annotation_select)
if not self.is_sliced and not self.distinct_fields:
# Queries with distinct_fields need ordering and when a limit
# is applied we must take the slice from the ordered query.
# Otherwise no need for ordering.
inner_query.clear_ordering(True)
if not inner_query.distinct:
# If the inner query uses default select and it has some
# aggregate annotations, then we must make sure the inner
# query is grouped by the main model's primary key. However,
# clearing the select clause can alter results if distinct is
# used.
has_existing_aggregate_annotations = any(
annotation for annotation in existing_annotations
if getattr(annotation, 'contains_aggregate', True)
)
if inner_query.default_cols and has_existing_aggregate_annotations:
inner_query.group_by = (self.model._meta.pk.get_col(inner_query.get_initial_alias()),)
inner_query.default_cols = False
relabels = {t: 'subquery' for t in inner_query.alias_map}
relabels[None] = 'subquery'
# Remove any aggregates marked for reduction from the subquery
# and move them to the outer AggregateQuery.
col_cnt = 0
for alias, expression in list(inner_query.annotation_select.items()):
annotation_select_mask = inner_query.annotation_select_mask
if expression.is_summary:
expression, col_cnt = inner_query.rewrite_cols(expression, col_cnt)
outer_query.annotations[alias] = expression.relabeled_clone(relabels)
del inner_query.annotations[alias]
annotation_select_mask.remove(alias)
# Make sure the annotation_select wont use cached results.
inner_query.set_annotation_mask(inner_query.annotation_select_mask)
if inner_query.select == () and not inner_query.default_cols and not inner_query.annotation_select_mask:
# In case of Model.objects[0:3].count(), there would be no
# field selected in the inner query, yet we must use a subquery.
# So, make sure at least one field is selected.
inner_query.select = (self.model._meta.pk.get_col(inner_query.get_initial_alias()),)
else:
outer_query = self
self.select = ()
self.default_cols = False
self.extra = {}
outer_query.clear_ordering(True)
outer_query.clear_limits()
outer_query.select_for_update = False
outer_query.select_related = False
compiler = outer_query.get_compiler(using)
result = compiler.execute_sql(SINGLE)
if result is None:
result = [None] * len(outer_query.annotation_select)
converters = compiler.get_converters(outer_query.annotation_select.values())
result = next(compiler.apply_converters((result,), converters))
return dict(zip(outer_query.annotation_select, result))
def get_count(self, using):
"""
Perform a COUNT() query using the current filter constraints.
"""
obj = self.clone()
obj.add_annotation(Count('*'), alias='__count', is_summary=True)
number = obj.get_aggregation(using, ['__count'])['__count']
if number is None:
number = 0
return number
def has_filters(self):
return self.where
def exists(self, using, limit=True):
q = self.clone()
if not q.distinct:
if q.group_by is True:
q.add_fields((f.attname for f in self.model._meta.concrete_fields), False)
# Disable GROUP BY aliases to avoid orphaning references to the
# SELECT clause which is about to be cleared.
q.set_group_by(allow_aliases=False)
q.clear_select_clause()
if q.combined_queries and q.combinator == 'union':
limit_combined = connections[using].features.supports_slicing_ordering_in_compound
q.combined_queries = tuple(
combined_query.exists(using, limit=limit_combined)
for combined_query in q.combined_queries
)
q.clear_ordering(True)
if limit:
q.set_limits(high=1)
q.add_extra({'a': 1}, None, None, None, None, None)
q.set_extra_mask(['a'])
return q
def has_results(self, using):
q = self.exists(using)
compiler = q.get_compiler(using=using)
return compiler.has_results()
def explain(self, using, format=None, **options):
q = self.clone()
q.explain_query = True
q.explain_format = format
q.explain_options = options
compiler = q.get_compiler(using=using)
return '\n'.join(compiler.explain_query())
def combine(self, rhs, connector):
"""
Merge the 'rhs' query into the current one (with any 'rhs' effects
being applied *after* (that is, "to the right of") anything in the
current query. 'rhs' is not modified during a call to this function.
The 'connector' parameter describes how to connect filters from the
'rhs' query.
"""
assert self.model == rhs.model, \
"Cannot combine queries on two different base models."
assert not self.is_sliced, \
"Cannot combine queries once a slice has been taken."
assert self.distinct == rhs.distinct, \
"Cannot combine a unique query with a non-unique query."
assert self.distinct_fields == rhs.distinct_fields, \
"Cannot combine queries with different distinct fields."
# Work out how to relabel the rhs aliases, if necessary.
change_map = {}
conjunction = (connector == AND)
# Determine which existing joins can be reused. When combining the
# query with AND we must recreate all joins for m2m filters. When
# combining with OR we can reuse joins. The reason is that in AND
# case a single row can't fulfill a condition like:
# revrel__col=1 & revrel__col=2
# But, there might be two different related rows matching this
# condition. In OR case a single True is enough, so single row is
# enough, too.
#
# Note that we will be creating duplicate joins for non-m2m joins in
# the AND case. The results will be correct but this creates too many
# joins. This is something that could be fixed later on.
reuse = set() if conjunction else set(self.alias_map)
# Base table must be present in the query - this is the same
# table on both sides.
self.get_initial_alias()
joinpromoter = JoinPromoter(connector, 2, False)
joinpromoter.add_votes(
j for j in self.alias_map if self.alias_map[j].join_type == INNER)
rhs_votes = set()
# Now, add the joins from rhs query into the new query (skipping base
# table).
rhs_tables = list(rhs.alias_map)[1:]
for alias in rhs_tables:
join = rhs.alias_map[alias]
# If the left side of the join was already relabeled, use the
# updated alias.
join = join.relabeled_clone(change_map)
new_alias = self.join(join, reuse=reuse)
if join.join_type == INNER:
rhs_votes.add(new_alias)
# We can't reuse the same join again in the query. If we have two
# distinct joins for the same connection in rhs query, then the
# combined query must have two joins, too.
reuse.discard(new_alias)
if alias != new_alias:
change_map[alias] = new_alias
if not rhs.alias_refcount[alias]:
# The alias was unused in the rhs query. Unref it so that it
# will be unused in the new query, too. We have to add and
# unref the alias so that join promotion has information of
# the join type for the unused alias.
self.unref_alias(new_alias)
joinpromoter.add_votes(rhs_votes)
joinpromoter.update_join_types(self)
# Now relabel a copy of the rhs where-clause and add it to the current
# one.
w = rhs.where.clone()
w.relabel_aliases(change_map)
self.where.add(w, connector)
# Selection columns and extra extensions are those provided by 'rhs'.
if rhs.select:
self.set_select([col.relabeled_clone(change_map) for col in rhs.select])
else:
self.select = ()
if connector == OR:
# It would be nice to be able to handle this, but the queries don't
# really make sense (or return consistent value sets). Not worth
# the extra complexity when you can write a real query instead.
if self.extra and rhs.extra:
raise ValueError("When merging querysets using 'or', you cannot have extra(select=...) on both sides.")
self.extra.update(rhs.extra)
extra_select_mask = set()
if self.extra_select_mask is not None:
extra_select_mask.update(self.extra_select_mask)
if rhs.extra_select_mask is not None:
extra_select_mask.update(rhs.extra_select_mask)
if extra_select_mask:
self.set_extra_mask(extra_select_mask)
self.extra_tables += rhs.extra_tables
# Ordering uses the 'rhs' ordering, unless it has none, in which case
# the current ordering is used.
self.order_by = rhs.order_by or self.order_by
self.extra_order_by = rhs.extra_order_by or self.extra_order_by
def deferred_to_data(self, target, callback):
"""
Convert the self.deferred_loading data structure to an alternate data
structure, describing the field that *will* be loaded. This is used to
compute the columns to select from the database and also by the
QuerySet class to work out which fields are being initialized on each
model. Models that have all their fields included aren't mentioned in
the result, only those that have field restrictions in place.
The "target" parameter is the instance that is populated (in place).
The "callback" is a function that is called whenever a (model, field)
pair need to be added to "target". It accepts three parameters:
"target", and the model and list of fields being added for that model.
"""
field_names, defer = self.deferred_loading
if not field_names:
return
orig_opts = self.get_meta()
seen = {}
must_include = {orig_opts.concrete_model: {orig_opts.pk}}
for field_name in field_names:
parts = field_name.split(LOOKUP_SEP)
cur_model = self.model._meta.concrete_model
opts = orig_opts
for name in parts[:-1]:
old_model = cur_model
if name in self._filtered_relations:
name = self._filtered_relations[name].relation_name
source = opts.get_field(name)
if is_reverse_o2o(source):
cur_model = source.related_model
else:
cur_model = source.remote_field.model
opts = cur_model._meta
# Even if we're "just passing through" this model, we must add
# both the current model's pk and the related reference field
# (if it's not a reverse relation) to the things we select.
if not is_reverse_o2o(source):
must_include[old_model].add(source)
add_to_dict(must_include, cur_model, opts.pk)
field = opts.get_field(parts[-1])
is_reverse_object = field.auto_created and not field.concrete
model = field.related_model if is_reverse_object else field.model
model = model._meta.concrete_model
if model == opts.model:
model = cur_model
if not is_reverse_o2o(field):
add_to_dict(seen, model, field)
if defer:
# We need to load all fields for each model, except those that
# appear in "seen" (for all models that appear in "seen"). The only
# slight complexity here is handling fields that exist on parent
# models.
workset = {}
for model, values in seen.items():
for field in model._meta.local_fields:
if field not in values:
m = field.model._meta.concrete_model
add_to_dict(workset, m, field)
for model, values in must_include.items():
# If we haven't included a model in workset, we don't add the
# corresponding must_include fields for that model, since an
# empty set means "include all fields". That's why there's no
# "else" branch here.
if model in workset:
workset[model].update(values)
for model, values in workset.items():
callback(target, model, values)
else:
for model, values in must_include.items():
if model in seen:
seen[model].update(values)
else:
# As we've passed through this model, but not explicitly
# included any fields, we have to make sure it's mentioned
# so that only the "must include" fields are pulled in.
seen[model] = values
# Now ensure that every model in the inheritance chain is mentioned
# in the parent list. Again, it must be mentioned to ensure that
# only "must include" fields are pulled in.
for model in orig_opts.get_parent_list():
seen.setdefault(model, set())
for model, values in seen.items():
callback(target, model, values)
def table_alias(self, table_name, create=False, filtered_relation=None):
"""
Return a table alias for the given table_name and whether this is a
new alias or not.
If 'create' is true, a new alias is always created. Otherwise, the
most recently created alias for the table (if one exists) is reused.
"""
alias_list = self.table_map.get(table_name)
if not create and alias_list:
alias = alias_list[0]
self.alias_refcount[alias] += 1
return alias, False
# Create a new alias for this table.
if alias_list:
alias = '%s%d' % (self.alias_prefix, len(self.alias_map) + 1)
alias_list.append(alias)
else:
# The first occurrence of a table uses the table name directly.
alias = filtered_relation.alias if filtered_relation is not None else table_name
self.table_map[table_name] = [alias]
self.alias_refcount[alias] = 1
return alias, True
def ref_alias(self, alias):
"""Increases the reference count for this alias."""
self.alias_refcount[alias] += 1
def unref_alias(self, alias, amount=1):
"""Decreases the reference count for this alias."""
self.alias_refcount[alias] -= amount
def promote_joins(self, aliases):
"""
Promote recursively the join type of given aliases and its children to
an outer join. If 'unconditional' is False, only promote the join if
it is nullable or the parent join is an outer join.
The children promotion is done to avoid join chains that contain a LOUTER
b INNER c. So, if we have currently a INNER b INNER c and a->b is promoted,
then we must also promote b->c automatically, or otherwise the promotion
of a->b doesn't actually change anything in the query results.
"""
aliases = list(aliases)
while aliases:
alias = aliases.pop(0)
if self.alias_map[alias].join_type is None:
# This is the base table (first FROM entry) - this table
# isn't really joined at all in the query, so we should not
# alter its join type.
continue
# Only the first alias (skipped above) should have None join_type
assert self.alias_map[alias].join_type is not None
parent_alias = self.alias_map[alias].parent_alias
parent_louter = parent_alias and self.alias_map[parent_alias].join_type == LOUTER
already_louter = self.alias_map[alias].join_type == LOUTER
if ((self.alias_map[alias].nullable or parent_louter) and
not already_louter):
self.alias_map[alias] = self.alias_map[alias].promote()
# Join type of 'alias' changed, so re-examine all aliases that
# refer to this one.
aliases.extend(
join for join in self.alias_map
if self.alias_map[join].parent_alias == alias and join not in aliases
)
def demote_joins(self, aliases):
"""
Change join type from LOUTER to INNER for all joins in aliases.
Similarly to promote_joins(), this method must ensure no join chains
containing first an outer, then an inner join are generated. If we
are demoting b->c join in chain a LOUTER b LOUTER c then we must
demote a->b automatically, or otherwise the demotion of b->c doesn't
actually change anything in the query results. .
"""
aliases = list(aliases)
while aliases:
alias = aliases.pop(0)
if self.alias_map[alias].join_type == LOUTER:
self.alias_map[alias] = self.alias_map[alias].demote()
parent_alias = self.alias_map[alias].parent_alias
if self.alias_map[parent_alias].join_type == INNER:
aliases.append(parent_alias)
def reset_refcounts(self, to_counts):
"""
Reset reference counts for aliases so that they match the value passed
in `to_counts`.
"""
for alias, cur_refcount in self.alias_refcount.copy().items():
unref_amount = cur_refcount - to_counts.get(alias, 0)
self.unref_alias(alias, unref_amount)
def change_aliases(self, change_map):
"""
Change the aliases in change_map (which maps old-alias -> new-alias),
relabelling any references to them in select columns and the where
clause.
"""
assert set(change_map).isdisjoint(change_map.values())
# 1. Update references in "select" (normal columns plus aliases),
# "group by" and "where".
self.where.relabel_aliases(change_map)
if isinstance(self.group_by, tuple):
self.group_by = tuple([col.relabeled_clone(change_map) for col in self.group_by])
self.select = tuple([col.relabeled_clone(change_map) for col in self.select])
self.annotations = self.annotations and {
key: col.relabeled_clone(change_map) for key, col in self.annotations.items()
}
# 2. Rename the alias in the internal table/alias datastructures.
for old_alias, new_alias in change_map.items():
if old_alias not in self.alias_map:
continue
alias_data = self.alias_map[old_alias].relabeled_clone(change_map)
self.alias_map[new_alias] = alias_data
self.alias_refcount[new_alias] = self.alias_refcount[old_alias]
del self.alias_refcount[old_alias]
del self.alias_map[old_alias]
table_aliases = self.table_map[alias_data.table_name]
for pos, alias in enumerate(table_aliases):
if alias == old_alias:
table_aliases[pos] = new_alias
break
self.external_aliases = {
# Table is aliased or it's being changed and thus is aliased.
change_map.get(alias, alias): (aliased or alias in change_map)
for alias, aliased in self.external_aliases.items()
}
def bump_prefix(self, outer_query):
"""
Change the alias prefix to the next letter in the alphabet in a way
that the outer query's aliases and this query's aliases will not
conflict. Even tables that previously had no alias will get an alias
after this call.
"""
def prefix_gen():
"""
Generate a sequence of characters in alphabetical order:
-> 'A', 'B', 'C', ...
When the alphabet is finished, the sequence will continue with the
Cartesian product:
-> 'AA', 'AB', 'AC', ...
"""
alphabet = ascii_uppercase
prefix = chr(ord(self.alias_prefix) + 1)
yield prefix
for n in count(1):
seq = alphabet[alphabet.index(prefix):] if prefix else alphabet
for s in product(seq, repeat=n):
yield ''.join(s)
prefix = None
if self.alias_prefix != outer_query.alias_prefix:
# No clashes between self and outer query should be possible.
return
# Explicitly avoid infinite loop. The constant divider is based on how
# much depth recursive subquery references add to the stack. This value
# might need to be adjusted when adding or removing function calls from
# the code path in charge of performing these operations.
local_recursion_limit = sys.getrecursionlimit() // 16
for pos, prefix in enumerate(prefix_gen()):
if prefix not in self.subq_aliases:
self.alias_prefix = prefix
break
if pos > local_recursion_limit:
raise RecursionError(
'Maximum recursion depth exceeded: too many subqueries.'
)
self.subq_aliases = self.subq_aliases.union([self.alias_prefix])
outer_query.subq_aliases = outer_query.subq_aliases.union(self.subq_aliases)
self.change_aliases({
alias: '%s%d' % (self.alias_prefix, pos)
for pos, alias in enumerate(self.alias_map)
})
def get_initial_alias(self):
"""
Return the first alias for this query, after increasing its reference
count.
"""
if self.alias_map:
alias = self.base_table
self.ref_alias(alias)
else:
alias = self.join(BaseTable(self.get_meta().db_table, None))
return alias
def count_active_tables(self):
"""
Return the number of tables in this query with a non-zero reference
count. After execution, the reference counts are zeroed, so tables
added in compiler will not be seen by this method.
"""
return len([1 for count in self.alias_refcount.values() if count])
def join(self, join, reuse=None, reuse_with_filtered_relation=False):
"""
Return an alias for the 'join', either reusing an existing alias for
that join or creating a new one. 'join' is either a
sql.datastructures.BaseTable or Join.
The 'reuse' parameter can be either None which means all joins are
reusable, or it can be a set containing the aliases that can be reused.
The 'reuse_with_filtered_relation' parameter is used when computing
FilteredRelation instances.
A join is always created as LOUTER if the lhs alias is LOUTER to make
sure chains like t1 LOUTER t2 INNER t3 aren't generated. All new
joins are created as LOUTER if the join is nullable.
"""
if reuse_with_filtered_relation and reuse:
reuse_aliases = [
a for a, j in self.alias_map.items()
if a in reuse and j.equals(join, with_filtered_relation=False)
]
else:
reuse_aliases = [
a for a, j in self.alias_map.items()
if (reuse is None or a in reuse) and j == join
]
if reuse_aliases:
if join.table_alias in reuse_aliases:
reuse_alias = join.table_alias
else:
# Reuse the most recent alias of the joined table
# (a many-to-many relation may be joined multiple times).
reuse_alias = reuse_aliases[-1]
self.ref_alias(reuse_alias)
return reuse_alias
# No reuse is possible, so we need a new alias.
alias, _ = self.table_alias(join.table_name, create=True, filtered_relation=join.filtered_relation)
if join.join_type:
if self.alias_map[join.parent_alias].join_type == LOUTER or join.nullable:
join_type = LOUTER
else:
join_type = INNER
join.join_type = join_type
join.table_alias = alias
self.alias_map[alias] = join
return alias
def join_parent_model(self, opts, model, alias, seen):
"""
Make sure the given 'model' is joined in the query. If 'model' isn't
a parent of 'opts' or if it is None this method is a no-op.
The 'alias' is the root alias for starting the join, 'seen' is a dict
of model -> alias of existing joins. It must also contain a mapping
of None -> some alias. This will be returned in the no-op case.
"""
if model in seen:
return seen[model]
chain = opts.get_base_chain(model)
if not chain:
return alias
curr_opts = opts
for int_model in chain:
if int_model in seen:
curr_opts = int_model._meta
alias = seen[int_model]
continue
# Proxy model have elements in base chain
# with no parents, assign the new options
# object and skip to the next base in that
# case
if not curr_opts.parents[int_model]:
curr_opts = int_model._meta
continue
link_field = curr_opts.get_ancestor_link(int_model)
join_info = self.setup_joins([link_field.name], curr_opts, alias)
curr_opts = int_model._meta
alias = seen[int_model] = join_info.joins[-1]
return alias or seen[None]
def add_annotation(self, annotation, alias, is_summary=False, select=True):
"""Add a single annotation expression to the Query."""
annotation = annotation.resolve_expression(self, allow_joins=True, reuse=None,
summarize=is_summary)
if select:
self.append_annotation_mask([alias])
else:
self.set_annotation_mask(set(self.annotation_select).difference({alias}))
self.annotations[alias] = annotation
def resolve_expression(self, query, *args, **kwargs):
clone = self.clone()
# Subqueries need to use a different set of aliases than the outer query.
clone.bump_prefix(query)
clone.subquery = True
# It's safe to drop ordering if the queryset isn't using slicing,
# distinct(*fields) or select_for_update().
if (self.low_mark == 0 and self.high_mark is None and
not self.distinct_fields and
not self.select_for_update):
clone.clear_ordering(True)
clone.where.resolve_expression(query, *args, **kwargs)
for key, value in clone.annotations.items():
resolved = value.resolve_expression(query, *args, **kwargs)
if hasattr(resolved, 'external_aliases'):
resolved.external_aliases.update(clone.external_aliases)
clone.annotations[key] = resolved
# Outer query's aliases are considered external.
for alias, table in query.alias_map.items():
clone.external_aliases[alias] = (
(isinstance(table, Join) and table.join_field.related_model._meta.db_table != alias) or
(isinstance(table, BaseTable) and table.table_name != table.table_alias)
)
return clone
def get_external_cols(self):
exprs = chain(self.annotations.values(), self.where.children)
return [
col for col in self._gen_cols(exprs, include_external=True)
if col.alias in self.external_aliases
]
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
sql, params = self.get_compiler(connection=connection).as_sql()
if self.subquery:
sql = '(%s)' % sql
return sql, params
def resolve_lookup_value(self, value, can_reuse, allow_joins):
if hasattr(value, 'resolve_expression'):
value = value.resolve_expression(
self, reuse=can_reuse, allow_joins=allow_joins,
)
elif isinstance(value, (list, tuple)):
# The items of the iterable may be expressions and therefore need
# to be resolved independently.
values = (
self.resolve_lookup_value(sub_value, can_reuse, allow_joins)
for sub_value in value
)
type_ = type(value)
if hasattr(type_, '_make'): # namedtuple
return type_(*values)
return type_(values)
return value
def solve_lookup_type(self, lookup):
"""
Solve the lookup type from the lookup (e.g.: 'foobar__id__icontains').
"""
lookup_splitted = lookup.split(LOOKUP_SEP)
if self.annotations:
expression, expression_lookups = refs_expression(lookup_splitted, self.annotations)
if expression:
return expression_lookups, (), expression
_, field, _, lookup_parts = self.names_to_path(lookup_splitted, self.get_meta())
field_parts = lookup_splitted[0:len(lookup_splitted) - len(lookup_parts)]
if len(lookup_parts) > 1 and not field_parts:
raise FieldError(
'Invalid lookup "%s" for model %s".' %
(lookup, self.get_meta().model.__name__)
)
return lookup_parts, field_parts, False
def check_query_object_type(self, value, opts, field):
"""
Check whether the object passed while querying is of the correct type.
If not, raise a ValueError specifying the wrong object.
"""
if hasattr(value, '_meta'):
if not check_rel_lookup_compatibility(value._meta.model, opts, field):
raise ValueError(
'Cannot query "%s": Must be "%s" instance.' %
(value, opts.object_name))
def check_related_objects(self, field, value, opts):
"""Check the type of object passed to query relations."""
if field.is_relation:
# Check that the field and the queryset use the same model in a
# query like .filter(author=Author.objects.all()). For example, the
# opts would be Author's (from the author field) and value.model
# would be Author.objects.all() queryset's .model (Author also).
# The field is the related field on the lhs side.
if (isinstance(value, Query) and not value.has_select_fields and
not check_rel_lookup_compatibility(value.model, opts, field)):
raise ValueError(
'Cannot use QuerySet for "%s": Use a QuerySet for "%s".' %
(value.model._meta.object_name, opts.object_name)
)
elif hasattr(value, '_meta'):
self.check_query_object_type(value, opts, field)
elif hasattr(value, '__iter__'):
for v in value:
self.check_query_object_type(v, opts, field)
def check_filterable(self, expression):
"""Raise an error if expression cannot be used in a WHERE clause."""
if (
hasattr(expression, 'resolve_expression') and
not getattr(expression, 'filterable', True)
):
raise NotSupportedError(
expression.__class__.__name__ + ' is disallowed in the filter '
'clause.'
)
if hasattr(expression, 'get_source_expressions'):
for expr in expression.get_source_expressions():
self.check_filterable(expr)
def build_lookup(self, lookups, lhs, rhs):
"""
Try to extract transforms and lookup from given lhs.
The lhs value is something that works like SQLExpression.
The rhs value is what the lookup is going to compare against.
The lookups is a list of names to extract using get_lookup()
and get_transform().
"""
# __exact is the default lookup if one isn't given.
*transforms, lookup_name = lookups or ['exact']
for name in transforms:
lhs = self.try_transform(lhs, name)
# First try get_lookup() so that the lookup takes precedence if the lhs
# supports both transform and lookup for the name.
lookup_class = lhs.get_lookup(lookup_name)
if not lookup_class:
if lhs.field.is_relation:
raise FieldError('Related Field got invalid lookup: {}'.format(lookup_name))
# A lookup wasn't found. Try to interpret the name as a transform
# and do an Exact lookup against it.
lhs = self.try_transform(lhs, lookup_name)
lookup_name = 'exact'
lookup_class = lhs.get_lookup(lookup_name)
if not lookup_class:
return
lookup = lookup_class(lhs, rhs)
# Interpret '__exact=None' as the sql 'is NULL'; otherwise, reject all
# uses of None as a query value unless the lookup supports it.
if lookup.rhs is None and not lookup.can_use_none_as_rhs:
if lookup_name not in ('exact', 'iexact'):
raise ValueError("Cannot use None as a query value")
return lhs.get_lookup('isnull')(lhs, True)
# For Oracle '' is equivalent to null. The check must be done at this
# stage because join promotion can't be done in the compiler. Using
# DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS isn't nice but it's the best that can be done here.
# A similar thing is done in is_nullable(), too.
if (connections[DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS].features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls and
lookup_name == 'exact' and lookup.rhs == ''):
return lhs.get_lookup('isnull')(lhs, True)
return lookup
def try_transform(self, lhs, name):
"""
Helper method for build_lookup(). Try to fetch and initialize
a transform for name parameter from lhs.
"""
transform_class = lhs.get_transform(name)
if transform_class:
return transform_class(lhs)
else:
output_field = lhs.output_field.__class__
suggested_lookups = difflib.get_close_matches(name, output_field.get_lookups())
if suggested_lookups:
suggestion = ', perhaps you meant %s?' % ' or '.join(suggested_lookups)
else:
suggestion = '.'
raise FieldError(
"Unsupported lookup '%s' for %s or join on the field not "
"permitted%s" % (name, output_field.__name__, suggestion)
)
def build_filter(self, filter_expr, branch_negated=False, current_negated=False,
can_reuse=None, allow_joins=True, split_subq=True,
reuse_with_filtered_relation=False, check_filterable=True):
"""
Build a WhereNode for a single filter clause but don't add it
to this Query. Query.add_q() will then add this filter to the where
Node.
The 'branch_negated' tells us if the current branch contains any
negations. This will be used to determine if subqueries are needed.
The 'current_negated' is used to determine if the current filter is
negated or not and this will be used to determine if IS NULL filtering
is needed.
The difference between current_negated and branch_negated is that
branch_negated is set on first negation, but current_negated is
flipped for each negation.
Note that add_filter will not do any negating itself, that is done
upper in the code by add_q().
The 'can_reuse' is a set of reusable joins for multijoins.
If 'reuse_with_filtered_relation' is True, then only joins in can_reuse
will be reused.
The method will create a filter clause that can be added to the current
query. However, if the filter isn't added to the query then the caller
is responsible for unreffing the joins used.
"""
if isinstance(filter_expr, dict):
raise FieldError("Cannot parse keyword query as dict")
if isinstance(filter_expr, Q):
return self._add_q(
filter_expr,
branch_negated=branch_negated,
current_negated=current_negated,
used_aliases=can_reuse,
allow_joins=allow_joins,
split_subq=split_subq,
check_filterable=check_filterable,
)
if hasattr(filter_expr, 'resolve_expression'):
if not getattr(filter_expr, 'conditional', False):
raise TypeError('Cannot filter against a non-conditional expression.')
condition = self.build_lookup(
['exact'], filter_expr.resolve_expression(self, allow_joins=allow_joins), True
)
clause = self.where_class()
clause.add(condition, AND)
return clause, []
arg, value = filter_expr
if not arg:
raise FieldError("Cannot parse keyword query %r" % arg)
lookups, parts, reffed_expression = self.solve_lookup_type(arg)
if check_filterable:
self.check_filterable(reffed_expression)
if not allow_joins and len(parts) > 1:
raise FieldError("Joined field references are not permitted in this query")
pre_joins = self.alias_refcount.copy()
value = self.resolve_lookup_value(value, can_reuse, allow_joins)
used_joins = {k for k, v in self.alias_refcount.items() if v > pre_joins.get(k, 0)}
if check_filterable:
self.check_filterable(value)
clause = self.where_class()
if reffed_expression:
condition = self.build_lookup(lookups, reffed_expression, value)
clause.add(condition, AND)
return clause, []
opts = self.get_meta()
alias = self.get_initial_alias()
allow_many = not branch_negated or not split_subq
try:
join_info = self.setup_joins(
parts, opts, alias, can_reuse=can_reuse, allow_many=allow_many,
reuse_with_filtered_relation=reuse_with_filtered_relation,
)
# Prevent iterator from being consumed by check_related_objects()
if isinstance(value, Iterator):
value = list(value)
self.check_related_objects(join_info.final_field, value, join_info.opts)
# split_exclude() needs to know which joins were generated for the
# lookup parts
self._lookup_joins = join_info.joins
except MultiJoin as e:
return self.split_exclude(filter_expr, can_reuse, e.names_with_path)
# Update used_joins before trimming since they are reused to determine
# which joins could be later promoted to INNER.
used_joins.update(join_info.joins)
targets, alias, join_list = self.trim_joins(join_info.targets, join_info.joins, join_info.path)
if can_reuse is not None:
can_reuse.update(join_list)
if join_info.final_field.is_relation:
# No support for transforms for relational fields
num_lookups = len(lookups)
if num_lookups > 1:
raise FieldError('Related Field got invalid lookup: {}'.format(lookups[0]))
if len(targets) == 1:
col = self._get_col(targets[0], join_info.final_field, alias)
else:
col = MultiColSource(alias, targets, join_info.targets, join_info.final_field)
else:
col = self._get_col(targets[0], join_info.final_field, alias)
condition = self.build_lookup(lookups, col, value)
lookup_type = condition.lookup_name
clause.add(condition, AND)
require_outer = lookup_type == 'isnull' and condition.rhs is True and not current_negated
if current_negated and (lookup_type != 'isnull' or condition.rhs is False) and condition.rhs is not None:
require_outer = True
if lookup_type != 'isnull':
# The condition added here will be SQL like this:
# NOT (col IS NOT NULL), where the first NOT is added in
# upper layers of code. The reason for addition is that if col
# is null, then col != someval will result in SQL "unknown"
# which isn't the same as in Python. The Python None handling
# is wanted, and it can be gotten by
# (col IS NULL OR col != someval)
# <=>
# NOT (col IS NOT NULL AND col = someval).
if (
self.is_nullable(targets[0]) or
self.alias_map[join_list[-1]].join_type == LOUTER
):
lookup_class = targets[0].get_lookup('isnull')
col = self._get_col(targets[0], join_info.targets[0], alias)
clause.add(lookup_class(col, False), AND)
# If someval is a nullable column, someval IS NOT NULL is
# added.
if isinstance(value, Col) and self.is_nullable(value.target):
lookup_class = value.target.get_lookup('isnull')
clause.add(lookup_class(value, False), AND)
return clause, used_joins if not require_outer else ()
def add_filter(self, filter_clause):
self.add_q(Q(**{filter_clause[0]: filter_clause[1]}))
def add_q(self, q_object):
"""
A preprocessor for the internal _add_q(). Responsible for doing final
join promotion.
"""
# For join promotion this case is doing an AND for the added q_object
# and existing conditions. So, any existing inner join forces the join
# type to remain inner. Existing outer joins can however be demoted.
# (Consider case where rel_a is LOUTER and rel_a__col=1 is added - if
# rel_a doesn't produce any rows, then the whole condition must fail.
# So, demotion is OK.
existing_inner = {a for a in self.alias_map if self.alias_map[a].join_type == INNER}
clause, _ = self._add_q(q_object, self.used_aliases)
if clause:
self.where.add(clause, AND)
self.demote_joins(existing_inner)
def build_where(self, filter_expr):
return self.build_filter(filter_expr, allow_joins=False)[0]
def _add_q(self, q_object, used_aliases, branch_negated=False,
current_negated=False, allow_joins=True, split_subq=True,
check_filterable=True):
"""Add a Q-object to the current filter."""
connector = q_object.connector
current_negated = current_negated ^ q_object.negated
branch_negated = branch_negated or q_object.negated
target_clause = self.where_class(connector=connector,
negated=q_object.negated)
joinpromoter = JoinPromoter(q_object.connector, len(q_object.children), current_negated)
for child in q_object.children:
child_clause, needed_inner = self.build_filter(
child, can_reuse=used_aliases, branch_negated=branch_negated,
current_negated=current_negated, allow_joins=allow_joins,
split_subq=split_subq, check_filterable=check_filterable,
)
joinpromoter.add_votes(needed_inner)
if child_clause:
target_clause.add(child_clause, connector)
needed_inner = joinpromoter.update_join_types(self)
return target_clause, needed_inner
def build_filtered_relation_q(self, q_object, reuse, branch_negated=False, current_negated=False):
"""Add a FilteredRelation object to the current filter."""
connector = q_object.connector
current_negated ^= q_object.negated
branch_negated = branch_negated or q_object.negated
target_clause = self.where_class(connector=connector, negated=q_object.negated)
for child in q_object.children:
if isinstance(child, Node):
child_clause = self.build_filtered_relation_q(
child, reuse=reuse, branch_negated=branch_negated,
current_negated=current_negated,
)
else:
child_clause, _ = self.build_filter(
child, can_reuse=reuse, branch_negated=branch_negated,
current_negated=current_negated,
allow_joins=True, split_subq=False,
reuse_with_filtered_relation=True,
)
target_clause.add(child_clause, connector)
return target_clause
def add_filtered_relation(self, filtered_relation, alias):
filtered_relation.alias = alias
lookups = dict(get_children_from_q(filtered_relation.condition))
relation_lookup_parts, relation_field_parts, _ = self.solve_lookup_type(filtered_relation.relation_name)
if relation_lookup_parts:
raise ValueError(
"FilteredRelation's relation_name cannot contain lookups "
"(got %r)." % filtered_relation.relation_name
)
for lookup in chain(lookups):
lookup_parts, lookup_field_parts, _ = self.solve_lookup_type(lookup)
shift = 2 if not lookup_parts else 1
lookup_field_path = lookup_field_parts[:-shift]
for idx, lookup_field_part in enumerate(lookup_field_path):
if len(relation_field_parts) > idx:
if relation_field_parts[idx] != lookup_field_part:
raise ValueError(
"FilteredRelation's condition doesn't support "
"relations outside the %r (got %r)."
% (filtered_relation.relation_name, lookup)
)
else:
raise ValueError(
"FilteredRelation's condition doesn't support nested "
"relations deeper than the relation_name (got %r for "
"%r)." % (lookup, filtered_relation.relation_name)
)
self._filtered_relations[filtered_relation.alias] = filtered_relation
def names_to_path(self, names, opts, allow_many=True, fail_on_missing=False):
"""
Walk the list of names and turns them into PathInfo tuples. A single
name in 'names' can generate multiple PathInfos (m2m, for example).
'names' is the path of names to travel, 'opts' is the model Options we
start the name resolving from, 'allow_many' is as for setup_joins().
If fail_on_missing is set to True, then a name that can't be resolved
will generate a FieldError.
Return a list of PathInfo tuples. In addition return the final field
(the last used join field) and target (which is a field guaranteed to
contain the same value as the final field). Finally, return those names
that weren't found (which are likely transforms and the final lookup).
"""
path, names_with_path = [], []
for pos, name in enumerate(names):
cur_names_with_path = (name, [])
if name == 'pk':
name = opts.pk.name
field = None
filtered_relation = None
try:
field = opts.get_field(name)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
if name in self.annotation_select:
field = self.annotation_select[name].output_field
elif name in self._filtered_relations and pos == 0:
filtered_relation = self._filtered_relations[name]
if LOOKUP_SEP in filtered_relation.relation_name:
parts = filtered_relation.relation_name.split(LOOKUP_SEP)
filtered_relation_path, field, _, _ = self.names_to_path(
parts, opts, allow_many, fail_on_missing,
)
path.extend(filtered_relation_path[:-1])
else:
field = opts.get_field(filtered_relation.relation_name)
if field is not None:
# Fields that contain one-to-many relations with a generic
# model (like a GenericForeignKey) cannot generate reverse
# relations and therefore cannot be used for reverse querying.
if field.is_relation and not field.related_model:
raise FieldError(
"Field %r does not generate an automatic reverse "
"relation and therefore cannot be used for reverse "
"querying. If it is a GenericForeignKey, consider "
"adding a GenericRelation." % name
)
try:
model = field.model._meta.concrete_model
except AttributeError:
# QuerySet.annotate() may introduce fields that aren't
# attached to a model.
model = None
else:
# We didn't find the current field, so move position back
# one step.
pos -= 1
if pos == -1 or fail_on_missing:
available = sorted([
*get_field_names_from_opts(opts),
*self.annotation_select,
*self._filtered_relations,
])
raise FieldError("Cannot resolve keyword '%s' into field. "
"Choices are: %s" % (name, ", ".join(available)))
break
# Check if we need any joins for concrete inheritance cases (the
# field lives in parent, but we are currently in one of its
# children)
if model is not opts.model:
path_to_parent = opts.get_path_to_parent(model)
if path_to_parent:
path.extend(path_to_parent)
cur_names_with_path[1].extend(path_to_parent)
opts = path_to_parent[-1].to_opts
if hasattr(field, 'get_path_info'):
pathinfos = field.get_path_info(filtered_relation)
if not allow_many:
for inner_pos, p in enumerate(pathinfos):
if p.m2m:
cur_names_with_path[1].extend(pathinfos[0:inner_pos + 1])
names_with_path.append(cur_names_with_path)
raise MultiJoin(pos + 1, names_with_path)
last = pathinfos[-1]
path.extend(pathinfos)
final_field = last.join_field
opts = last.to_opts
targets = last.target_fields
cur_names_with_path[1].extend(pathinfos)
names_with_path.append(cur_names_with_path)
else:
# Local non-relational field.
final_field = field
targets = (field,)
if fail_on_missing and pos + 1 != len(names):
raise FieldError(
"Cannot resolve keyword %r into field. Join on '%s'"
" not permitted." % (names[pos + 1], name))
break
return path, final_field, targets, names[pos + 1:]
def setup_joins(self, names, opts, alias, can_reuse=None, allow_many=True,
reuse_with_filtered_relation=False):
"""
Compute the necessary table joins for the passage through the fields
given in 'names'. 'opts' is the Options class for the current model
(which gives the table we are starting from), 'alias' is the alias for
the table to start the joining from.
The 'can_reuse' defines the reverse foreign key joins we can reuse. It
can be None in which case all joins are reusable or a set of aliases
that can be reused. Note that non-reverse foreign keys are always
reusable when using setup_joins().
The 'reuse_with_filtered_relation' can be used to force 'can_reuse'
parameter and force the relation on the given connections.
If 'allow_many' is False, then any reverse foreign key seen will
generate a MultiJoin exception.
Return the final field involved in the joins, the target field (used
for any 'where' constraint), the final 'opts' value, the joins, the
field path traveled to generate the joins, and a transform function
that takes a field and alias and is equivalent to `field.get_col(alias)`
in the simple case but wraps field transforms if they were included in
names.
The target field is the field containing the concrete value. Final
field can be something different, for example foreign key pointing to
that value. Final field is needed for example in some value
conversions (convert 'obj' in fk__id=obj to pk val using the foreign
key field for example).
"""
joins = [alias]
# The transform can't be applied yet, as joins must be trimmed later.
# To avoid making every caller of this method look up transforms
# directly, compute transforms here and create a partial that converts
# fields to the appropriate wrapped version.
def final_transformer(field, alias):
if not self.alias_cols:
alias = None
return field.get_col(alias)
# Try resolving all the names as fields first. If there's an error,
# treat trailing names as lookups until a field can be resolved.
last_field_exception = None
for pivot in range(len(names), 0, -1):
try:
path, final_field, targets, rest = self.names_to_path(
names[:pivot], opts, allow_many, fail_on_missing=True,
)
except FieldError as exc:
if pivot == 1:
# The first item cannot be a lookup, so it's safe
# to raise the field error here.
raise
else:
last_field_exception = exc
else:
# The transforms are the remaining items that couldn't be
# resolved into fields.
transforms = names[pivot:]
break
for name in transforms:
def transform(field, alias, *, name, previous):
try:
wrapped = previous(field, alias)
return self.try_transform(wrapped, name)
except FieldError:
# FieldError is raised if the transform doesn't exist.
if isinstance(final_field, Field) and last_field_exception:
raise last_field_exception
else:
raise
final_transformer = functools.partial(transform, name=name, previous=final_transformer)
# Then, add the path to the query's joins. Note that we can't trim
# joins at this stage - we will need the information about join type
# of the trimmed joins.
for join in path:
if join.filtered_relation:
filtered_relation = join.filtered_relation.clone()
table_alias = filtered_relation.alias
else:
filtered_relation = None
table_alias = None
opts = join.to_opts
if join.direct:
nullable = self.is_nullable(join.join_field)
else:
nullable = True
connection = Join(
opts.db_table, alias, table_alias, INNER, join.join_field,
nullable, filtered_relation=filtered_relation,
)
reuse = can_reuse if join.m2m or reuse_with_filtered_relation else None
alias = self.join(
connection, reuse=reuse,
reuse_with_filtered_relation=reuse_with_filtered_relation,
)
joins.append(alias)
if filtered_relation:
filtered_relation.path = joins[:]
return JoinInfo(final_field, targets, opts, joins, path, final_transformer)
def trim_joins(self, targets, joins, path):
"""
The 'target' parameter is the final field being joined to, 'joins'
is the full list of join aliases. The 'path' contain the PathInfos
used to create the joins.
Return the final target field and table alias and the new active
joins.
Always trim any direct join if the target column is already in the
previous table. Can't trim reverse joins as it's unknown if there's
anything on the other side of the join.
"""
joins = joins[:]
for pos, info in enumerate(reversed(path)):
if len(joins) == 1 or not info.direct:
break
if info.filtered_relation:
break
join_targets = {t.column for t in info.join_field.foreign_related_fields}
cur_targets = {t.column for t in targets}
if not cur_targets.issubset(join_targets):
break
targets_dict = {r[1].column: r[0] for r in info.join_field.related_fields if r[1].column in cur_targets}
targets = tuple(targets_dict[t.column] for t in targets)
self.unref_alias(joins.pop())
return targets, joins[-1], joins
@classmethod
def _gen_cols(cls, exprs, include_external=False):
for expr in exprs:
if isinstance(expr, Col):
yield expr
elif include_external and callable(getattr(expr, 'get_external_cols', None)):
yield from expr.get_external_cols()
else:
yield from cls._gen_cols(
expr.get_source_expressions(),
include_external=include_external,
)
@classmethod
def _gen_col_aliases(cls, exprs):
yield from (expr.alias for expr in cls._gen_cols(exprs))
def resolve_ref(self, name, allow_joins=True, reuse=None, summarize=False):
annotation = self.annotations.get(name)
if annotation is not None:
if not allow_joins:
for alias in self._gen_col_aliases([annotation]):
if isinstance(self.alias_map[alias], Join):
raise FieldError(
'Joined field references are not permitted in '
'this query'
)
if summarize:
# Summarize currently means we are doing an aggregate() query
# which is executed as a wrapped subquery if any of the
# aggregate() elements reference an existing annotation. In
# that case we need to return a Ref to the subquery's annotation.
if name not in self.annotation_select:
raise FieldError(
"Cannot aggregate over the '%s' alias. Use annotate() "
"to promote it." % name
)
return Ref(name, self.annotation_select[name])
else:
return annotation
else:
field_list = name.split(LOOKUP_SEP)
annotation = self.annotations.get(field_list[0])
if annotation is not None:
for transform in field_list[1:]:
annotation = self.try_transform(annotation, transform)
return annotation
join_info = self.setup_joins(field_list, self.get_meta(), self.get_initial_alias(), can_reuse=reuse)
targets, final_alias, join_list = self.trim_joins(join_info.targets, join_info.joins, join_info.path)
if not allow_joins and len(join_list) > 1:
raise FieldError('Joined field references are not permitted in this query')
if len(targets) > 1:
raise FieldError("Referencing multicolumn fields with F() objects "
"isn't supported")
# Verify that the last lookup in name is a field or a transform:
# transform_function() raises FieldError if not.
transform = join_info.transform_function(targets[0], final_alias)
if reuse is not None:
reuse.update(join_list)
return transform
def split_exclude(self, filter_expr, can_reuse, names_with_path):
"""
When doing an exclude against any kind of N-to-many relation, we need
to use a subquery. This method constructs the nested query, given the
original exclude filter (filter_expr) and the portion up to the first
N-to-many relation field.
For example, if the origin filter is ~Q(child__name='foo'), filter_expr
is ('child__name', 'foo') and can_reuse is a set of joins usable for
filters in the original query.
We will turn this into equivalent of:
WHERE NOT EXISTS(
SELECT 1
FROM child
WHERE name = 'foo' AND child.parent_id = parent.id
LIMIT 1
)
"""
filter_lhs, filter_rhs = filter_expr
if isinstance(filter_rhs, OuterRef):
filter_expr = (filter_lhs, OuterRef(filter_rhs))
elif isinstance(filter_rhs, F):
filter_expr = (filter_lhs, OuterRef(filter_rhs.name))
# Generate the inner query.
query = Query(self.model)
query._filtered_relations = self._filtered_relations
query.add_filter(filter_expr)
query.clear_ordering(True)
# Try to have as simple as possible subquery -> trim leading joins from
# the subquery.
trimmed_prefix, contains_louter = query.trim_start(names_with_path)
col = query.select[0]
select_field = col.target
alias = col.alias
if alias in can_reuse:
pk = select_field.model._meta.pk
# Need to add a restriction so that outer query's filters are in effect for
# the subquery, too.
query.bump_prefix(self)
lookup_class = select_field.get_lookup('exact')
# Note that the query.select[0].alias is different from alias
# due to bump_prefix above.
lookup = lookup_class(pk.get_col(query.select[0].alias),
pk.get_col(alias))
query.where.add(lookup, AND)
query.external_aliases[alias] = True
lookup_class = select_field.get_lookup('exact')
lookup = lookup_class(col, ResolvedOuterRef(trimmed_prefix))
query.where.add(lookup, AND)
condition, needed_inner = self.build_filter(Exists(query))
if contains_louter:
or_null_condition, _ = self.build_filter(
('%s__isnull' % trimmed_prefix, True),
current_negated=True, branch_negated=True, can_reuse=can_reuse)
condition.add(or_null_condition, OR)
# Note that the end result will be:
# (outercol NOT IN innerq AND outercol IS NOT NULL) OR outercol IS NULL.
# This might look crazy but due to how IN works, this seems to be
# correct. If the IS NOT NULL check is removed then outercol NOT
# IN will return UNKNOWN. If the IS NULL check is removed, then if
# outercol IS NULL we will not match the row.
return condition, needed_inner
def set_empty(self):
self.where.add(NothingNode(), AND)
for query in self.combined_queries:
query.set_empty()
def is_empty(self):
return any(isinstance(c, NothingNode) for c in self.where.children)
def set_limits(self, low=None, high=None):
"""
Adjust the limits on the rows retrieved. Use low/high to set these,
as it makes it more Pythonic to read and write. When the SQL query is
created, convert them to the appropriate offset and limit values.
Apply any limits passed in here to the existing constraints. Add low
to the current low value and clamp both to any existing high value.
"""
if high is not None:
if self.high_mark is not None:
self.high_mark = min(self.high_mark, self.low_mark + high)
else:
self.high_mark = self.low_mark + high
if low is not None:
if self.high_mark is not None:
self.low_mark = min(self.high_mark, self.low_mark + low)
else:
self.low_mark = self.low_mark + low
if self.low_mark == self.high_mark:
self.set_empty()
def clear_limits(self):
"""Clear any existing limits."""
self.low_mark, self.high_mark = 0, None
@property
def is_sliced(self):
return self.low_mark != 0 or self.high_mark is not None
def has_limit_one(self):
return self.high_mark is not None and (self.high_mark - self.low_mark) == 1
def can_filter(self):
"""
Return True if adding filters to this instance is still possible.
Typically, this means no limits or offsets have been put on the results.
"""
return not self.is_sliced
def clear_select_clause(self):
"""Remove all fields from SELECT clause."""
self.select = ()
self.default_cols = False
self.select_related = False
self.set_extra_mask(())
self.set_annotation_mask(())
def clear_select_fields(self):
"""
Clear the list of fields to select (but not extra_select columns).
Some queryset types completely replace any existing list of select
columns.
"""
self.select = ()
self.values_select = ()
def add_select_col(self, col, name):
self.select += col,
self.values_select += name,
def set_select(self, cols):
self.default_cols = False
self.select = tuple(cols)
def add_distinct_fields(self, *field_names):
"""
Add and resolve the given fields to the query's "distinct on" clause.
"""
self.distinct_fields = field_names
self.distinct = True
def add_fields(self, field_names, allow_m2m=True):
"""
Add the given (model) fields to the select set. Add the field names in
the order specified.
"""
alias = self.get_initial_alias()
opts = self.get_meta()
try:
cols = []
for name in field_names:
# Join promotion note - we must not remove any rows here, so
# if there is no existing joins, use outer join.
join_info = self.setup_joins(name.split(LOOKUP_SEP), opts, alias, allow_many=allow_m2m)
targets, final_alias, joins = self.trim_joins(
join_info.targets,
join_info.joins,
join_info.path,
)
for target in targets:
cols.append(join_info.transform_function(target, final_alias))
if cols:
self.set_select(cols)
except MultiJoin:
raise FieldError("Invalid field name: '%s'" % name)
except FieldError:
if LOOKUP_SEP in name:
# For lookups spanning over relationships, show the error
# from the model on which the lookup failed.
raise
elif name in self.annotations:
raise FieldError(
"Cannot select the '%s' alias. Use annotate() to promote "
"it." % name
)
else:
names = sorted([
*get_field_names_from_opts(opts), *self.extra,
*self.annotation_select, *self._filtered_relations
])
raise FieldError("Cannot resolve keyword %r into field. "
"Choices are: %s" % (name, ", ".join(names)))
def add_ordering(self, *ordering):
"""
Add items from the 'ordering' sequence to the query's "order by"
clause. These items are either field names (not column names) --
possibly with a direction prefix ('-' or '?') -- or OrderBy
expressions.
If 'ordering' is empty, clear all ordering from the query.
"""
errors = []
for item in ordering:
if isinstance(item, str):
if item == '?':
continue
if item.startswith('-'):
item = item[1:]
if item in self.annotations:
continue
if self.extra and item in self.extra:
continue
# names_to_path() validates the lookup. A descriptive
# FieldError will be raise if it's not.
self.names_to_path(item.split(LOOKUP_SEP), self.model._meta)
elif not hasattr(item, 'resolve_expression'):
errors.append(item)
if getattr(item, 'contains_aggregate', False):
raise FieldError(
'Using an aggregate in order_by() without also including '
'it in annotate() is not allowed: %s' % item
)
if errors:
raise FieldError('Invalid order_by arguments: %s' % errors)
if ordering:
self.order_by += ordering
else:
self.default_ordering = False
def clear_ordering(self, force_empty):
"""
Remove any ordering settings. If 'force_empty' is True, there will be
no ordering in the resulting query (not even the model's default).
"""
self.order_by = ()
self.extra_order_by = ()
if force_empty:
self.default_ordering = False
def set_group_by(self, allow_aliases=True):
"""
Expand the GROUP BY clause required by the query.
This will usually be the set of all non-aggregate fields in the
return data. If the database backend supports grouping by the
primary key, and the query would be equivalent, the optimization
will be made automatically.
"""
# Column names from JOINs to check collisions with aliases.
if allow_aliases:
column_names = set()
seen_models = set()
for join in list(self.alias_map.values())[1:]: # Skip base table.
model = join.join_field.related_model
if model not in seen_models:
column_names.update({
field.column
for field in model._meta.local_concrete_fields
})
seen_models.add(model)
group_by = list(self.select)
if self.annotation_select:
for alias, annotation in self.annotation_select.items():
if not allow_aliases or alias in column_names:
alias = None
group_by_cols = annotation.get_group_by_cols(alias=alias)
group_by.extend(group_by_cols)
self.group_by = tuple(group_by)
def add_select_related(self, fields):
"""
Set up the select_related data structure so that we only select
certain related models (as opposed to all models, when
self.select_related=True).
"""
if isinstance(self.select_related, bool):
field_dict = {}
else:
field_dict = self.select_related
for field in fields:
d = field_dict
for part in field.split(LOOKUP_SEP):
d = d.setdefault(part, {})
self.select_related = field_dict
def add_extra(self, select, select_params, where, params, tables, order_by):
"""
Add data to the various extra_* attributes for user-created additions
to the query.
"""
if select:
# We need to pair any placeholder markers in the 'select'
# dictionary with their parameters in 'select_params' so that
# subsequent updates to the select dictionary also adjust the
# parameters appropriately.
select_pairs = {}
if select_params:
param_iter = iter(select_params)
else:
param_iter = iter([])
for name, entry in select.items():
entry = str(entry)
entry_params = []
pos = entry.find("%s")
while pos != -1:
if pos == 0 or entry[pos - 1] != '%':
entry_params.append(next(param_iter))
pos = entry.find("%s", pos + 2)
select_pairs[name] = (entry, entry_params)
self.extra.update(select_pairs)
if where or params:
self.where.add(ExtraWhere(where, params), AND)
if tables:
self.extra_tables += tuple(tables)
if order_by:
self.extra_order_by = order_by
def clear_deferred_loading(self):
"""Remove any fields from the deferred loading set."""
self.deferred_loading = (frozenset(), True)
def add_deferred_loading(self, field_names):
"""
Add the given list of model field names to the set of fields to
exclude from loading from the database when automatic column selection
is done. Add the new field names to any existing field names that
are deferred (or removed from any existing field names that are marked
as the only ones for immediate loading).
"""
# Fields on related models are stored in the literal double-underscore
# format, so that we can use a set datastructure. We do the foo__bar
# splitting and handling when computing the SQL column names (as part of
# get_columns()).
existing, defer = self.deferred_loading
if defer:
# Add to existing deferred names.
self.deferred_loading = existing.union(field_names), True
else:
# Remove names from the set of any existing "immediate load" names.
self.deferred_loading = existing.difference(field_names), False
def add_immediate_loading(self, field_names):
"""
Add the given list of model field names to the set of fields to
retrieve when the SQL is executed ("immediate loading" fields). The
field names replace any existing immediate loading field names. If
there are field names already specified for deferred loading, remove
those names from the new field_names before storing the new names
for immediate loading. (That is, immediate loading overrides any
existing immediate values, but respects existing deferrals.)
"""
existing, defer = self.deferred_loading
field_names = set(field_names)
if 'pk' in field_names:
field_names.remove('pk')
field_names.add(self.get_meta().pk.name)
if defer:
# Remove any existing deferred names from the current set before
# setting the new names.
self.deferred_loading = field_names.difference(existing), False
else:
# Replace any existing "immediate load" field names.
self.deferred_loading = frozenset(field_names), False
def get_loaded_field_names(self):
"""
If any fields are marked to be deferred, return a dictionary mapping
models to a set of names in those fields that will be loaded. If a
model is not in the returned dictionary, none of its fields are
deferred.
If no fields are marked for deferral, return an empty dictionary.
"""
# We cache this because we call this function multiple times
# (compiler.fill_related_selections, query.iterator)
try:
return self._loaded_field_names_cache
except AttributeError:
collection = {}
self.deferred_to_data(collection, self.get_loaded_field_names_cb)
self._loaded_field_names_cache = collection
return collection
def get_loaded_field_names_cb(self, target, model, fields):
"""Callback used by get_deferred_field_names()."""
target[model] = {f.attname for f in fields}
def set_annotation_mask(self, names):
"""Set the mask of annotations that will be returned by the SELECT."""
if names is None:
self.annotation_select_mask = None
else:
self.annotation_select_mask = set(names)
self._annotation_select_cache = None
def append_annotation_mask(self, names):
if self.annotation_select_mask is not None:
self.set_annotation_mask(self.annotation_select_mask.union(names))
def set_extra_mask(self, names):
"""
Set the mask of extra select items that will be returned by SELECT.
Don't remove them from the Query since they might be used later.
"""
if names is None:
self.extra_select_mask = None
else:
self.extra_select_mask = set(names)
self._extra_select_cache = None
def set_values(self, fields):
self.select_related = False
self.clear_deferred_loading()
self.clear_select_fields()
if fields:
field_names = []
extra_names = []
annotation_names = []
if not self.extra and not self.annotations:
# Shortcut - if there are no extra or annotations, then
# the values() clause must be just field names.
field_names = list(fields)
else:
self.default_cols = False
for f in fields:
if f in self.extra_select:
extra_names.append(f)
elif f in self.annotation_select:
annotation_names.append(f)
else:
field_names.append(f)
self.set_extra_mask(extra_names)
self.set_annotation_mask(annotation_names)
selected = frozenset(field_names + extra_names + annotation_names)
else:
field_names = [f.attname for f in self.model._meta.concrete_fields]
selected = frozenset(field_names)
# Selected annotations must be known before setting the GROUP BY
# clause.
if self.group_by is True:
self.add_fields((f.attname for f in self.model._meta.concrete_fields), False)
# Disable GROUP BY aliases to avoid orphaning references to the
# SELECT clause which is about to be cleared.
self.set_group_by(allow_aliases=False)
self.clear_select_fields()
elif self.group_by:
# Resolve GROUP BY annotation references if they are not part of
# the selected fields anymore.
group_by = []
for expr in self.group_by:
if isinstance(expr, Ref) and expr.refs not in selected:
expr = self.annotations[expr.refs]
group_by.append(expr)
self.group_by = tuple(group_by)
self.values_select = tuple(field_names)
self.add_fields(field_names, True)
@property
def annotation_select(self):
"""
Return the dictionary of aggregate columns that are not masked and
should be used in the SELECT clause. Cache this result for performance.
"""
if self._annotation_select_cache is not None:
return self._annotation_select_cache
elif not self.annotations:
return {}
elif self.annotation_select_mask is not None:
self._annotation_select_cache = {
k: v for k, v in self.annotations.items()
if k in self.annotation_select_mask
}
return self._annotation_select_cache
else:
return self.annotations
@property
def extra_select(self):
if self._extra_select_cache is not None:
return self._extra_select_cache
if not self.extra:
return {}
elif self.extra_select_mask is not None:
self._extra_select_cache = {
k: v for k, v in self.extra.items()
if k in self.extra_select_mask
}
return self._extra_select_cache
else:
return self.extra
def trim_start(self, names_with_path):
"""
Trim joins from the start of the join path. The candidates for trim
are the PathInfos in names_with_path structure that are m2m joins.
Also set the select column so the start matches the join.
This method is meant to be used for generating the subquery joins &
cols in split_exclude().
Return a lookup usable for doing outerq.filter(lookup=self) and a
boolean indicating if the joins in the prefix contain a LEFT OUTER join.
_"""
all_paths = []
for _, paths in names_with_path:
all_paths.extend(paths)
contains_louter = False
# Trim and operate only on tables that were generated for
# the lookup part of the query. That is, avoid trimming
# joins generated for F() expressions.
lookup_tables = [
t for t in self.alias_map
if t in self._lookup_joins or t == self.base_table
]
for trimmed_paths, path in enumerate(all_paths):
if path.m2m:
break
if self.alias_map[lookup_tables[trimmed_paths + 1]].join_type == LOUTER:
contains_louter = True
alias = lookup_tables[trimmed_paths]
self.unref_alias(alias)
# The path.join_field is a Rel, lets get the other side's field
join_field = path.join_field.field
# Build the filter prefix.
paths_in_prefix = trimmed_paths
trimmed_prefix = []
for name, path in names_with_path:
if paths_in_prefix - len(path) < 0:
break
trimmed_prefix.append(name)
paths_in_prefix -= len(path)
trimmed_prefix.append(
join_field.foreign_related_fields[0].name)
trimmed_prefix = LOOKUP_SEP.join(trimmed_prefix)
# Lets still see if we can trim the first join from the inner query
# (that is, self). We can't do this for:
# - LEFT JOINs because we would miss those rows that have nothing on
# the outer side,
# - INNER JOINs from filtered relations because we would miss their
# filters.
first_join = self.alias_map[lookup_tables[trimmed_paths + 1]]
if first_join.join_type != LOUTER and not first_join.filtered_relation:
select_fields = [r[0] for r in join_field.related_fields]
select_alias = lookup_tables[trimmed_paths + 1]
self.unref_alias(lookup_tables[trimmed_paths])
extra_restriction = join_field.get_extra_restriction(
self.where_class, None, lookup_tables[trimmed_paths + 1])
if extra_restriction:
self.where.add(extra_restriction, AND)
else:
# TODO: It might be possible to trim more joins from the start of the
# inner query if it happens to have a longer join chain containing the
# values in select_fields. Lets punt this one for now.
select_fields = [r[1] for r in join_field.related_fields]
select_alias = lookup_tables[trimmed_paths]
# The found starting point is likely a Join instead of a BaseTable reference.
# But the first entry in the query's FROM clause must not be a JOIN.
for table in self.alias_map:
if self.alias_refcount[table] > 0:
self.alias_map[table] = BaseTable(self.alias_map[table].table_name, table)
break
self.set_select([f.get_col(select_alias) for f in select_fields])
return trimmed_prefix, contains_louter
def is_nullable(self, field):
"""
Check if the given field should be treated as nullable.
Some backends treat '' as null and Django treats such fields as
nullable for those backends. In such situations field.null can be
False even if we should treat the field as nullable.
"""
# We need to use DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS here, as QuerySet does not have
# (nor should it have) knowledge of which connection is going to be
# used. The proper fix would be to defer all decisions where
# is_nullable() is needed to the compiler stage, but that is not easy
# to do currently.
return (
connections[DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS].features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls and
field.empty_strings_allowed
) or field.null
def get_order_dir(field, default='ASC'):
"""
Return the field name and direction for an order specification. For
example, '-foo' is returned as ('foo', 'DESC').
The 'default' param is used to indicate which way no prefix (or a '+'
prefix) should sort. The '-' prefix always sorts the opposite way.
"""
dirn = ORDER_DIR[default]
if field[0] == '-':
return field[1:], dirn[1]
return field, dirn[0]
def add_to_dict(data, key, value):
"""
Add "value" to the set of values for "key", whether or not "key" already
exists.
"""
if key in data:
data[key].add(value)
else:
data[key] = {value}
def is_reverse_o2o(field):
"""
Check if the given field is reverse-o2o. The field is expected to be some
sort of relation field or related object.
"""
return field.is_relation and field.one_to_one and not field.concrete
class JoinPromoter:
"""
A class to abstract away join promotion problems for complex filter
conditions.
"""
def __init__(self, connector, num_children, negated):
self.connector = connector
self.negated = negated
if self.negated:
if connector == AND:
self.effective_connector = OR
else:
self.effective_connector = AND
else:
self.effective_connector = self.connector
self.num_children = num_children
# Maps of table alias to how many times it is seen as required for
# inner and/or outer joins.
self.votes = Counter()
def add_votes(self, votes):
"""
Add single vote per item to self.votes. Parameter can be any
iterable.
"""
self.votes.update(votes)
def update_join_types(self, query):
"""
Change join types so that the generated query is as efficient as
possible, but still correct. So, change as many joins as possible
to INNER, but don't make OUTER joins INNER if that could remove
results from the query.
"""
to_promote = set()
to_demote = set()
# The effective_connector is used so that NOT (a AND b) is treated
# similarly to (a OR b) for join promotion.
for table, votes in self.votes.items():
# We must use outer joins in OR case when the join isn't contained
# in all of the joins. Otherwise the INNER JOIN itself could remove
# valid results. Consider the case where a model with rel_a and
# rel_b relations is queried with rel_a__col=1 | rel_b__col=2. Now,
# if rel_a join doesn't produce any results is null (for example
# reverse foreign key or null value in direct foreign key), and
# there is a matching row in rel_b with col=2, then an INNER join
# to rel_a would remove a valid match from the query. So, we need
# to promote any existing INNER to LOUTER (it is possible this
# promotion in turn will be demoted later on).
if self.effective_connector == 'OR' and votes < self.num_children:
to_promote.add(table)
# If connector is AND and there is a filter that can match only
# when there is a joinable row, then use INNER. For example, in
# rel_a__col=1 & rel_b__col=2, if either of the rels produce NULL
# as join output, then the col=1 or col=2 can't match (as
# NULL=anything is always false).
# For the OR case, if all children voted for a join to be inner,
# then we can use INNER for the join. For example:
# (rel_a__col__icontains=Alex | rel_a__col__icontains=Russell)
# then if rel_a doesn't produce any rows, the whole condition
# can't match. Hence we can safely use INNER join.
if self.effective_connector == 'AND' or (
self.effective_connector == 'OR' and votes == self.num_children):
to_demote.add(table)
# Finally, what happens in cases where we have:
# (rel_a__col=1|rel_b__col=2) & rel_a__col__gte=0
# Now, we first generate the OR clause, and promote joins for it
# in the first if branch above. Both rel_a and rel_b are promoted
# to LOUTER joins. After that we do the AND case. The OR case
# voted no inner joins but the rel_a__col__gte=0 votes inner join
# for rel_a. We demote it back to INNER join (in AND case a single
# vote is enough). The demotion is OK, if rel_a doesn't produce
# rows, then the rel_a__col__gte=0 clause can't be true, and thus
# the whole clause must be false. So, it is safe to use INNER
# join.
# Note that in this example we could just as well have the __gte
# clause and the OR clause swapped. Or we could replace the __gte
# clause with an OR clause containing rel_a__col=1|rel_a__col=2,
# and again we could safely demote to INNER.
query.promote_joins(to_promote)
query.demote_joins(to_demote)
return to_demote
|
e127b64233410c448890073c1f50e220c7946306f6d2b379a1ed5f1115273573 | from django.db import NotSupportedError
from django.db.backends.ddl_references import Statement, Table
from django.db.models import Deferrable, F, Q
from django.db.models.constraints import BaseConstraint
from django.db.models.sql import Query
__all__ = ['ExclusionConstraint']
class ExclusionConstraint(BaseConstraint):
template = 'CONSTRAINT %(name)s EXCLUDE USING %(index_type)s (%(expressions)s)%(include)s%(where)s%(deferrable)s'
def __init__(
self, *, name, expressions, index_type=None, condition=None,
deferrable=None, include=None, opclasses=(),
):
if index_type and index_type.lower() not in {'gist', 'spgist'}:
raise ValueError(
'Exclusion constraints only support GiST or SP-GiST indexes.'
)
if not expressions:
raise ValueError(
'At least one expression is required to define an exclusion '
'constraint.'
)
if not all(
isinstance(expr, (list, tuple)) and len(expr) == 2
for expr in expressions
):
raise ValueError('The expressions must be a list of 2-tuples.')
if not isinstance(condition, (type(None), Q)):
raise ValueError(
'ExclusionConstraint.condition must be a Q instance.'
)
if condition and deferrable:
raise ValueError(
'ExclusionConstraint with conditions cannot be deferred.'
)
if not isinstance(deferrable, (type(None), Deferrable)):
raise ValueError(
'ExclusionConstraint.deferrable must be a Deferrable instance.'
)
if not isinstance(include, (type(None), list, tuple)):
raise ValueError(
'ExclusionConstraint.include must be a list or tuple.'
)
if include and index_type and index_type.lower() != 'gist':
raise ValueError(
'Covering exclusion constraints only support GiST indexes.'
)
if not isinstance(opclasses, (list, tuple)):
raise ValueError(
'ExclusionConstraint.opclasses must be a list or tuple.'
)
if opclasses and len(expressions) != len(opclasses):
raise ValueError(
'ExclusionConstraint.expressions and '
'ExclusionConstraint.opclasses must have the same number of '
'elements.'
)
self.expressions = expressions
self.index_type = index_type or 'GIST'
self.condition = condition
self.deferrable = deferrable
self.include = tuple(include) if include else ()
self.opclasses = opclasses
super().__init__(name=name)
def _get_expression_sql(self, compiler, schema_editor, query):
expressions = []
for idx, (expression, operator) in enumerate(self.expressions):
if isinstance(expression, str):
expression = F(expression)
expression = expression.resolve_expression(query=query)
sql, params = compiler.compile(expression)
try:
opclass = self.opclasses[idx]
if opclass:
sql = '%s %s' % (sql, opclass)
except IndexError:
pass
sql = sql % tuple(schema_editor.quote_value(p) for p in params)
expressions.append('%s WITH %s' % (sql, operator))
return expressions
def _get_condition_sql(self, compiler, schema_editor, query):
if self.condition is None:
return None
where = query.build_where(self.condition)
sql, params = where.as_sql(compiler, schema_editor.connection)
return sql % tuple(schema_editor.quote_value(p) for p in params)
def constraint_sql(self, model, schema_editor):
query = Query(model, alias_cols=False)
compiler = query.get_compiler(connection=schema_editor.connection)
expressions = self._get_expression_sql(compiler, schema_editor, query)
condition = self._get_condition_sql(compiler, schema_editor, query)
include = [model._meta.get_field(field_name).column for field_name in self.include]
return self.template % {
'name': schema_editor.quote_name(self.name),
'index_type': self.index_type,
'expressions': ', '.join(expressions),
'include': schema_editor._index_include_sql(model, include),
'where': ' WHERE (%s)' % condition if condition else '',
'deferrable': schema_editor._deferrable_constraint_sql(self.deferrable),
}
def create_sql(self, model, schema_editor):
self.check_supported(schema_editor)
return Statement(
'ALTER TABLE %(table)s ADD %(constraint)s',
table=Table(model._meta.db_table, schema_editor.quote_name),
constraint=self.constraint_sql(model, schema_editor),
)
def remove_sql(self, model, schema_editor):
return schema_editor._delete_constraint_sql(
schema_editor.sql_delete_check,
model,
schema_editor.quote_name(self.name),
)
def check_supported(self, schema_editor):
if self.include and not schema_editor.connection.features.supports_covering_gist_indexes:
raise NotSupportedError(
'Covering exclusion constraints requires PostgreSQL 12+.'
)
def deconstruct(self):
path, args, kwargs = super().deconstruct()
kwargs['expressions'] = self.expressions
if self.condition is not None:
kwargs['condition'] = self.condition
if self.index_type.lower() != 'gist':
kwargs['index_type'] = self.index_type
if self.deferrable:
kwargs['deferrable'] = self.deferrable
if self.include:
kwargs['include'] = self.include
if self.opclasses:
kwargs['opclasses'] = self.opclasses
return path, args, kwargs
def __eq__(self, other):
if isinstance(other, self.__class__):
return (
self.name == other.name and
self.index_type == other.index_type and
self.expressions == other.expressions and
self.condition == other.condition and
self.deferrable == other.deferrable and
self.include == other.include and
self.opclasses == other.opclasses
)
return super().__eq__(other)
def __repr__(self):
return '<%s: index_type=%s expressions=%s name=%s%s%s%s%s>' % (
self.__class__.__qualname__,
repr(self.index_type),
repr(self.expressions),
repr(self.name),
'' if self.condition is None else ' condition=%s' % self.condition,
'' if self.deferrable is None else ' deferrable=%s' % self.deferrable,
'' if not self.include else ' include=%s' % repr(self.include),
'' if not self.opclasses else ' opclasses=%s' % repr(self.opclasses),
)
|
ee72f44607d5e29e36988b6ec5e72c22578446df3a974084cd1c253ace5d931c | import re
from functools import update_wrapper
from weakref import WeakSet
from django.apps import apps
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.admin import ModelAdmin, actions
from django.contrib.admin.views.autocomplete import AutocompleteJsonView
from django.contrib.auth import REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.db.models.base import ModelBase
from django.http import (
Http404, HttpResponsePermanentRedirect, HttpResponseRedirect,
)
from django.template.response import TemplateResponse
from django.urls import NoReverseMatch, Resolver404, resolve, reverse
from django.utils.decorators import method_decorator
from django.utils.functional import LazyObject
from django.utils.module_loading import import_string
from django.utils.text import capfirst
from django.utils.translation import gettext as _, gettext_lazy
from django.views.decorators.cache import never_cache
from django.views.decorators.common import no_append_slash
from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_protect
from django.views.i18n import JavaScriptCatalog
all_sites = WeakSet()
class AlreadyRegistered(Exception):
pass
class NotRegistered(Exception):
pass
class AdminSite:
"""
An AdminSite object encapsulates an instance of the Django admin application, ready
to be hooked in to your URLconf. Models are registered with the AdminSite using the
register() method, and the get_urls() method can then be used to access Django view
functions that present a full admin interface for the collection of registered
models.
"""
# Text to put at the end of each page's <title>.
site_title = gettext_lazy('Django site admin')
# Text to put in each page's <h1>.
site_header = gettext_lazy('Django administration')
# Text to put at the top of the admin index page.
index_title = gettext_lazy('Site administration')
# URL for the "View site" link at the top of each admin page.
site_url = '/'
enable_nav_sidebar = True
empty_value_display = '-'
login_form = None
index_template = None
app_index_template = None
login_template = None
logout_template = None
password_change_template = None
password_change_done_template = None
final_catch_all_view = True
def __init__(self, name='admin'):
self._registry = {} # model_class class -> admin_class instance
self.name = name
self._actions = {'delete_selected': actions.delete_selected}
self._global_actions = self._actions.copy()
all_sites.add(self)
def check(self, app_configs):
"""
Run the system checks on all ModelAdmins, except if they aren't
customized at all.
"""
if app_configs is None:
app_configs = apps.get_app_configs()
app_configs = set(app_configs) # Speed up lookups below
errors = []
modeladmins = (o for o in self._registry.values() if o.__class__ is not ModelAdmin)
for modeladmin in modeladmins:
if modeladmin.model._meta.app_config in app_configs:
errors.extend(modeladmin.check())
return errors
def register(self, model_or_iterable, admin_class=None, **options):
"""
Register the given model(s) with the given admin class.
The model(s) should be Model classes, not instances.
If an admin class isn't given, use ModelAdmin (the default admin
options). If keyword arguments are given -- e.g., list_display --
apply them as options to the admin class.
If a model is already registered, raise AlreadyRegistered.
If a model is abstract, raise ImproperlyConfigured.
"""
admin_class = admin_class or ModelAdmin
if isinstance(model_or_iterable, ModelBase):
model_or_iterable = [model_or_iterable]
for model in model_or_iterable:
if model._meta.abstract:
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
'The model %s is abstract, so it cannot be registered with admin.' % model.__name__
)
if model in self._registry:
registered_admin = str(self._registry[model])
msg = 'The model %s is already registered ' % model.__name__
if registered_admin.endswith('.ModelAdmin'):
# Most likely registered without a ModelAdmin subclass.
msg += 'in app %r.' % re.sub(r'\.ModelAdmin$', '', registered_admin)
else:
msg += 'with %r.' % registered_admin
raise AlreadyRegistered(msg)
# Ignore the registration if the model has been
# swapped out.
if not model._meta.swapped:
# If we got **options then dynamically construct a subclass of
# admin_class with those **options.
if options:
# For reasons I don't quite understand, without a __module__
# the created class appears to "live" in the wrong place,
# which causes issues later on.
options['__module__'] = __name__
admin_class = type("%sAdmin" % model.__name__, (admin_class,), options)
# Instantiate the admin class to save in the registry
self._registry[model] = admin_class(model, self)
def unregister(self, model_or_iterable):
"""
Unregister the given model(s).
If a model isn't already registered, raise NotRegistered.
"""
if isinstance(model_or_iterable, ModelBase):
model_or_iterable = [model_or_iterable]
for model in model_or_iterable:
if model not in self._registry:
raise NotRegistered('The model %s is not registered' % model.__name__)
del self._registry[model]
def is_registered(self, model):
"""
Check if a model class is registered with this `AdminSite`.
"""
return model in self._registry
def add_action(self, action, name=None):
"""
Register an action to be available globally.
"""
name = name or action.__name__
self._actions[name] = action
self._global_actions[name] = action
def disable_action(self, name):
"""
Disable a globally-registered action. Raise KeyError for invalid names.
"""
del self._actions[name]
def get_action(self, name):
"""
Explicitly get a registered global action whether it's enabled or
not. Raise KeyError for invalid names.
"""
return self._global_actions[name]
@property
def actions(self):
"""
Get all the enabled actions as an iterable of (name, func).
"""
return self._actions.items()
def has_permission(self, request):
"""
Return True if the given HttpRequest has permission to view
*at least one* page in the admin site.
"""
return request.user.is_active and request.user.is_staff
def admin_view(self, view, cacheable=False):
"""
Decorator to create an admin view attached to this ``AdminSite``. This
wraps the view and provides permission checking by calling
``self.has_permission``.
You'll want to use this from within ``AdminSite.get_urls()``:
class MyAdminSite(AdminSite):
def get_urls(self):
from django.urls import path
urls = super().get_urls()
urls += [
path('my_view/', self.admin_view(some_view))
]
return urls
By default, admin_views are marked non-cacheable using the
``never_cache`` decorator. If the view can be safely cached, set
cacheable=True.
"""
def inner(request, *args, **kwargs):
if not self.has_permission(request):
if request.path == reverse('admin:logout', current_app=self.name):
index_path = reverse('admin:index', current_app=self.name)
return HttpResponseRedirect(index_path)
# Inner import to prevent django.contrib.admin (app) from
# importing django.contrib.auth.models.User (unrelated model).
from django.contrib.auth.views import redirect_to_login
return redirect_to_login(
request.get_full_path(),
reverse('admin:login', current_app=self.name)
)
return view(request, *args, **kwargs)
if not cacheable:
inner = never_cache(inner)
# We add csrf_protect here so this function can be used as a utility
# function for any view, without having to repeat 'csrf_protect'.
if not getattr(view, 'csrf_exempt', False):
inner = csrf_protect(inner)
return update_wrapper(inner, view)
def get_urls(self):
# Since this module gets imported in the application's root package,
# it cannot import models from other applications at the module level,
# and django.contrib.contenttypes.views imports ContentType.
from django.contrib.contenttypes import views as contenttype_views
from django.urls import include, path, re_path
def wrap(view, cacheable=False):
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
return self.admin_view(view, cacheable)(*args, **kwargs)
wrapper.admin_site = self
return update_wrapper(wrapper, view)
# Admin-site-wide views.
urlpatterns = [
path('', wrap(self.index), name='index'),
path('login/', self.login, name='login'),
path('logout/', wrap(self.logout), name='logout'),
path('password_change/', wrap(self.password_change, cacheable=True), name='password_change'),
path(
'password_change/done/',
wrap(self.password_change_done, cacheable=True),
name='password_change_done',
),
path('autocomplete/', wrap(self.autocomplete_view), name='autocomplete'),
path('jsi18n/', wrap(self.i18n_javascript, cacheable=True), name='jsi18n'),
path(
'r/<int:content_type_id>/<path:object_id>/',
wrap(contenttype_views.shortcut),
name='view_on_site',
),
]
# Add in each model's views, and create a list of valid URLS for the
# app_index
valid_app_labels = []
for model, model_admin in self._registry.items():
urlpatterns += [
path('%s/%s/' % (model._meta.app_label, model._meta.model_name), include(model_admin.urls)),
]
if model._meta.app_label not in valid_app_labels:
valid_app_labels.append(model._meta.app_label)
# If there were ModelAdmins registered, we should have a list of app
# labels for which we need to allow access to the app_index view,
if valid_app_labels:
regex = r'^(?P<app_label>' + '|'.join(valid_app_labels) + ')/$'
urlpatterns += [
re_path(regex, wrap(self.app_index), name='app_list'),
]
if self.final_catch_all_view:
urlpatterns.append(re_path(r'(?P<url>.*)$', wrap(self.catch_all_view)))
return urlpatterns
@property
def urls(self):
return self.get_urls(), 'admin', self.name
def each_context(self, request):
"""
Return a dictionary of variables to put in the template context for
*every* page in the admin site.
For sites running on a subpath, use the SCRIPT_NAME value if site_url
hasn't been customized.
"""
script_name = request.META['SCRIPT_NAME']
site_url = script_name if self.site_url == '/' and script_name else self.site_url
return {
'site_title': self.site_title,
'site_header': self.site_header,
'site_url': site_url,
'has_permission': self.has_permission(request),
'available_apps': self.get_app_list(request),
'is_popup': False,
'is_nav_sidebar_enabled': self.enable_nav_sidebar,
}
def password_change(self, request, extra_context=None):
"""
Handle the "change password" task -- both form display and validation.
"""
from django.contrib.admin.forms import AdminPasswordChangeForm
from django.contrib.auth.views import PasswordChangeView
url = reverse('admin:password_change_done', current_app=self.name)
defaults = {
'form_class': AdminPasswordChangeForm,
'success_url': url,
'extra_context': {**self.each_context(request), **(extra_context or {})},
}
if self.password_change_template is not None:
defaults['template_name'] = self.password_change_template
request.current_app = self.name
return PasswordChangeView.as_view(**defaults)(request)
def password_change_done(self, request, extra_context=None):
"""
Display the "success" page after a password change.
"""
from django.contrib.auth.views import PasswordChangeDoneView
defaults = {
'extra_context': {**self.each_context(request), **(extra_context or {})},
}
if self.password_change_done_template is not None:
defaults['template_name'] = self.password_change_done_template
request.current_app = self.name
return PasswordChangeDoneView.as_view(**defaults)(request)
def i18n_javascript(self, request, extra_context=None):
"""
Display the i18n JavaScript that the Django admin requires.
`extra_context` is unused but present for consistency with the other
admin views.
"""
return JavaScriptCatalog.as_view(packages=['django.contrib.admin'])(request)
@method_decorator(never_cache)
def logout(self, request, extra_context=None):
"""
Log out the user for the given HttpRequest.
This should *not* assume the user is already logged in.
"""
from django.contrib.auth.views import LogoutView
defaults = {
'extra_context': {
**self.each_context(request),
# Since the user isn't logged out at this point, the value of
# has_permission must be overridden.
'has_permission': False,
**(extra_context or {})
},
}
if self.logout_template is not None:
defaults['template_name'] = self.logout_template
request.current_app = self.name
return LogoutView.as_view(**defaults)(request)
@method_decorator(never_cache)
def login(self, request, extra_context=None):
"""
Display the login form for the given HttpRequest.
"""
if request.method == 'GET' and self.has_permission(request):
# Already logged-in, redirect to admin index
index_path = reverse('admin:index', current_app=self.name)
return HttpResponseRedirect(index_path)
# Since this module gets imported in the application's root package,
# it cannot import models from other applications at the module level,
# and django.contrib.admin.forms eventually imports User.
from django.contrib.admin.forms import AdminAuthenticationForm
from django.contrib.auth.views import LoginView
context = {
**self.each_context(request),
'title': _('Log in'),
'app_path': request.get_full_path(),
'username': request.user.get_username(),
}
if (REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME not in request.GET and
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME not in request.POST):
context[REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME] = reverse('admin:index', current_app=self.name)
context.update(extra_context or {})
defaults = {
'extra_context': context,
'authentication_form': self.login_form or AdminAuthenticationForm,
'template_name': self.login_template or 'admin/login.html',
}
request.current_app = self.name
return LoginView.as_view(**defaults)(request)
def autocomplete_view(self, request):
return AutocompleteJsonView.as_view(admin_site=self)(request)
@no_append_slash
def catch_all_view(self, request, url):
if settings.APPEND_SLASH and not url.endswith('/'):
urlconf = getattr(request, 'urlconf', None)
path = '%s/' % request.path_info
try:
match = resolve(path, urlconf)
except Resolver404:
pass
else:
if getattr(match.func, 'should_append_slash', True):
return HttpResponsePermanentRedirect(path)
raise Http404
def _build_app_dict(self, request, label=None):
"""
Build the app dictionary. The optional `label` parameter filters models
of a specific app.
"""
app_dict = {}
if label:
models = {
m: m_a for m, m_a in self._registry.items()
if m._meta.app_label == label
}
else:
models = self._registry
for model, model_admin in models.items():
app_label = model._meta.app_label
has_module_perms = model_admin.has_module_permission(request)
if not has_module_perms:
continue
perms = model_admin.get_model_perms(request)
# Check whether user has any perm for this module.
# If so, add the module to the model_list.
if True not in perms.values():
continue
info = (app_label, model._meta.model_name)
model_dict = {
'name': capfirst(model._meta.verbose_name_plural),
'object_name': model._meta.object_name,
'perms': perms,
'admin_url': None,
'add_url': None,
}
if perms.get('change') or perms.get('view'):
model_dict['view_only'] = not perms.get('change')
try:
model_dict['admin_url'] = reverse('admin:%s_%s_changelist' % info, current_app=self.name)
except NoReverseMatch:
pass
if perms.get('add'):
try:
model_dict['add_url'] = reverse('admin:%s_%s_add' % info, current_app=self.name)
except NoReverseMatch:
pass
if app_label in app_dict:
app_dict[app_label]['models'].append(model_dict)
else:
app_dict[app_label] = {
'name': apps.get_app_config(app_label).verbose_name,
'app_label': app_label,
'app_url': reverse(
'admin:app_list',
kwargs={'app_label': app_label},
current_app=self.name,
),
'has_module_perms': has_module_perms,
'models': [model_dict],
}
if label:
return app_dict.get(label)
return app_dict
def get_app_list(self, request):
"""
Return a sorted list of all the installed apps that have been
registered in this site.
"""
app_dict = self._build_app_dict(request)
# Sort the apps alphabetically.
app_list = sorted(app_dict.values(), key=lambda x: x['name'].lower())
# Sort the models alphabetically within each app.
for app in app_list:
app['models'].sort(key=lambda x: x['name'])
return app_list
@method_decorator(never_cache)
def index(self, request, extra_context=None):
"""
Display the main admin index page, which lists all of the installed
apps that have been registered in this site.
"""
app_list = self.get_app_list(request)
context = {
**self.each_context(request),
'title': self.index_title,
'app_list': app_list,
**(extra_context or {}),
}
request.current_app = self.name
return TemplateResponse(request, self.index_template or 'admin/index.html', context)
def app_index(self, request, app_label, extra_context=None):
app_dict = self._build_app_dict(request, app_label)
if not app_dict:
raise Http404('The requested admin page does not exist.')
# Sort the models alphabetically within each app.
app_dict['models'].sort(key=lambda x: x['name'])
context = {
**self.each_context(request),
'title': _('%(app)s administration') % {'app': app_dict['name']},
'app_list': [app_dict],
'app_label': app_label,
**(extra_context or {}),
}
request.current_app = self.name
return TemplateResponse(request, self.app_index_template or [
'admin/%s/app_index.html' % app_label,
'admin/app_index.html'
], context)
class DefaultAdminSite(LazyObject):
def _setup(self):
AdminSiteClass = import_string(apps.get_app_config('admin').default_site)
self._wrapped = AdminSiteClass()
# This global object represents the default admin site, for the common case.
# You can provide your own AdminSite using the (Simple)AdminConfig.default_site
# attribute. You can also instantiate AdminSite in your own code to create a
# custom admin site.
site = DefaultAdminSite()
|
c55295260576f0eb9f78465f33f5911ec478e659626e8fab43b408afce997be2 | import os
import unittest
import warnings
from io import StringIO
from unittest import mock
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.staticfiles.finders import get_finder, get_finders
from django.contrib.staticfiles.storage import staticfiles_storage
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.core.files.storage import default_storage
from django.db import (
IntegrityError, connection, connections, models, router, transaction,
)
from django.forms import EmailField, IntegerField
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.template.loader import render_to_string
from django.test import (
SimpleTestCase, TestCase, TransactionTestCase, ignore_warnings,
skipIfDBFeature, skipUnlessDBFeature,
)
from django.test.html import HTMLParseError, parse_html
from django.test.utils import (
CaptureQueriesContext, TestContextDecorator, isolate_apps,
override_settings, setup_test_environment,
)
from django.urls import NoReverseMatch, path, reverse, reverse_lazy
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango41Warning
from .models import Car, Person, PossessedCar
from .views import empty_response
class SkippingTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
def _assert_skipping(self, func, expected_exc, msg=None):
try:
if msg is not None:
with self.assertRaisesMessage(expected_exc, msg):
func()
else:
with self.assertRaises(expected_exc):
func()
except unittest.SkipTest:
self.fail('%s should not result in a skipped test.' % func.__name__)
def test_skip_unless_db_feature(self):
"""
Testing the django.test.skipUnlessDBFeature decorator.
"""
# Total hack, but it works, just want an attribute that's always true.
@skipUnlessDBFeature("__class__")
def test_func():
raise ValueError
@skipUnlessDBFeature("notprovided")
def test_func2():
raise ValueError
@skipUnlessDBFeature("__class__", "__class__")
def test_func3():
raise ValueError
@skipUnlessDBFeature("__class__", "notprovided")
def test_func4():
raise ValueError
self._assert_skipping(test_func, ValueError)
self._assert_skipping(test_func2, unittest.SkipTest)
self._assert_skipping(test_func3, ValueError)
self._assert_skipping(test_func4, unittest.SkipTest)
class SkipTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
@skipUnlessDBFeature('missing')
def test_foo(self):
pass
self._assert_skipping(
SkipTestCase('test_foo').test_foo,
ValueError,
"skipUnlessDBFeature cannot be used on test_foo (test_utils.tests."
"SkippingTestCase.test_skip_unless_db_feature.<locals>.SkipTestCase) "
"as SkippingTestCase.test_skip_unless_db_feature.<locals>.SkipTestCase "
"doesn't allow queries against the 'default' database."
)
def test_skip_if_db_feature(self):
"""
Testing the django.test.skipIfDBFeature decorator.
"""
@skipIfDBFeature("__class__")
def test_func():
raise ValueError
@skipIfDBFeature("notprovided")
def test_func2():
raise ValueError
@skipIfDBFeature("__class__", "__class__")
def test_func3():
raise ValueError
@skipIfDBFeature("__class__", "notprovided")
def test_func4():
raise ValueError
@skipIfDBFeature("notprovided", "notprovided")
def test_func5():
raise ValueError
self._assert_skipping(test_func, unittest.SkipTest)
self._assert_skipping(test_func2, ValueError)
self._assert_skipping(test_func3, unittest.SkipTest)
self._assert_skipping(test_func4, unittest.SkipTest)
self._assert_skipping(test_func5, ValueError)
class SkipTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
@skipIfDBFeature('missing')
def test_foo(self):
pass
self._assert_skipping(
SkipTestCase('test_foo').test_foo,
ValueError,
"skipIfDBFeature cannot be used on test_foo (test_utils.tests."
"SkippingTestCase.test_skip_if_db_feature.<locals>.SkipTestCase) "
"as SkippingTestCase.test_skip_if_db_feature.<locals>.SkipTestCase "
"doesn't allow queries against the 'default' database."
)
class SkippingClassTestCase(TestCase):
def test_skip_class_unless_db_feature(self):
@skipUnlessDBFeature("__class__")
class NotSkippedTests(TestCase):
def test_dummy(self):
return
@skipUnlessDBFeature("missing")
@skipIfDBFeature("__class__")
class SkippedTests(TestCase):
def test_will_be_skipped(self):
self.fail("We should never arrive here.")
@skipIfDBFeature("__dict__")
class SkippedTestsSubclass(SkippedTests):
pass
test_suite = unittest.TestSuite()
test_suite.addTest(NotSkippedTests('test_dummy'))
try:
test_suite.addTest(SkippedTests('test_will_be_skipped'))
test_suite.addTest(SkippedTestsSubclass('test_will_be_skipped'))
except unittest.SkipTest:
self.fail('SkipTest should not be raised here.')
result = unittest.TextTestRunner(stream=StringIO()).run(test_suite)
self.assertEqual(result.testsRun, 3)
self.assertEqual(len(result.skipped), 2)
self.assertEqual(result.skipped[0][1], 'Database has feature(s) __class__')
self.assertEqual(result.skipped[1][1], 'Database has feature(s) __class__')
def test_missing_default_databases(self):
@skipIfDBFeature('missing')
class MissingDatabases(SimpleTestCase):
def test_assertion_error(self):
pass
suite = unittest.TestSuite()
try:
suite.addTest(MissingDatabases('test_assertion_error'))
except unittest.SkipTest:
self.fail("SkipTest should not be raised at this stage")
runner = unittest.TextTestRunner(stream=StringIO())
msg = (
"skipIfDBFeature cannot be used on <class 'test_utils.tests."
"SkippingClassTestCase.test_missing_default_databases.<locals>."
"MissingDatabases'> as it doesn't allow queries against the "
"'default' database."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
runner.run(suite)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_utils.urls')
class AssertNumQueriesTests(TestCase):
def test_assert_num_queries(self):
def test_func():
raise ValueError
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
self.assertNumQueries(2, test_func)
def test_assert_num_queries_with_client(self):
person = Person.objects.create(name='test')
self.assertNumQueries(
1,
self.client.get,
"/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % person.pk
)
self.assertNumQueries(
1,
self.client.get,
"/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % person.pk
)
def test_func():
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % person.pk)
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % person.pk)
self.assertNumQueries(2, test_func)
@unittest.skipUnless(
connection.vendor != 'sqlite' or not connection.is_in_memory_db(),
'For SQLite in-memory tests, closing the connection destroys the database.'
)
class AssertNumQueriesUponConnectionTests(TransactionTestCase):
available_apps = []
def test_ignores_connection_configuration_queries(self):
real_ensure_connection = connection.ensure_connection
connection.close()
def make_configuration_query():
is_opening_connection = connection.connection is None
real_ensure_connection()
if is_opening_connection:
# Avoid infinite recursion. Creating a cursor calls
# ensure_connection() which is currently mocked by this method.
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute('SELECT 1' + connection.features.bare_select_suffix)
ensure_connection = 'django.db.backends.base.base.BaseDatabaseWrapper.ensure_connection'
with mock.patch(ensure_connection, side_effect=make_configuration_query):
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
list(Car.objects.all())
class AssertQuerysetEqualTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.p1 = Person.objects.create(name='p1')
cls.p2 = Person.objects.create(name='p2')
def test_empty(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Person.objects.filter(name='p3'), [])
def test_ordered(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.all().order_by('name'),
[self.p1, self.p2],
)
def test_unordered(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.all().order_by('name'),
[self.p2, self.p1],
ordered=False
)
def test_queryset(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.all().order_by('name'),
Person.objects.all().order_by('name'),
)
def test_flat_values_list(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.all().order_by('name').values_list('name', flat=True),
['p1', 'p2'],
)
def test_transform(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.all().order_by('name'),
[self.p1.pk, self.p2.pk],
transform=lambda x: x.pk
)
def test_repr_transform(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.all().order_by('name'),
[repr(self.p1), repr(self.p2)],
transform=repr,
)
def test_undefined_order(self):
# Using an unordered queryset with more than one ordered value
# is an error.
msg = 'Trying to compare non-ordered queryset against more than one ordered values'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.all(),
[self.p1, self.p2],
)
# No error for one value.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Person.objects.filter(name='p1'), [self.p1])
def test_repeated_values(self):
"""
assertQuerysetEqual checks the number of appearance of each item
when used with option ordered=False.
"""
batmobile = Car.objects.create(name='Batmobile')
k2000 = Car.objects.create(name='K 2000')
PossessedCar.objects.bulk_create([
PossessedCar(car=batmobile, belongs_to=self.p1),
PossessedCar(car=batmobile, belongs_to=self.p1),
PossessedCar(car=k2000, belongs_to=self.p1),
PossessedCar(car=k2000, belongs_to=self.p1),
PossessedCar(car=k2000, belongs_to=self.p1),
PossessedCar(car=k2000, belongs_to=self.p1),
])
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
self.p1.cars.all(),
[batmobile, k2000],
ordered=False
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
self.p1.cars.all(),
[batmobile] * 2 + [k2000] * 4,
ordered=False
)
def test_maxdiff(self):
names = ['Joe Smith %s' % i for i in range(20)]
Person.objects.bulk_create([Person(name=name) for name in names])
names.append('Extra Person')
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError) as ctx:
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.filter(name__startswith='Joe'),
names,
ordered=False,
transform=lambda p: p.name,
)
self.assertIn('Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.', str(ctx.exception))
original = self.maxDiff
self.maxDiff = None
try:
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError) as ctx:
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.filter(name__startswith='Joe'),
names,
ordered=False,
transform=lambda p: p.name,
)
finally:
self.maxDiff = original
exception_msg = str(ctx.exception)
self.assertNotIn('Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.', exception_msg)
for name in names:
self.assertIn(name, exception_msg)
class AssertQuerysetEqualDeprecationTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.p1 = Person.objects.create(name='p1')
cls.p2 = Person.objects.create(name='p2')
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango41Warning)
def test_str_values(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.all().order_by('name'),
[repr(self.p1), repr(self.p2)],
)
def test_str_values_warning(self):
msg = (
"In Django 4.1, repr() will not be called automatically on a "
"queryset when compared to string values. Set an explicit "
"'transform' to silence this warning."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RemovedInDjango41Warning, msg):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.all().order_by('name'),
[repr(self.p1), repr(self.p2)],
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_utils.urls')
class CaptureQueriesContextManagerTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.person_pk = str(Person.objects.create(name='test').pk)
def test_simple(self):
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
Person.objects.get(pk=self.person_pk)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
self.assertIn(self.person_pk, captured_queries[0]['sql'])
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
pass
self.assertEqual(0, len(captured_queries))
def test_within(self):
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
Person.objects.get(pk=self.person_pk)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
self.assertIn(self.person_pk, captured_queries[0]['sql'])
def test_nested(self):
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
Person.objects.count()
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as nested_captured_queries:
Person.objects.count()
self.assertEqual(1, len(nested_captured_queries))
self.assertEqual(2, len(captured_queries))
def test_failure(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection):
raise TypeError
def test_with_client(self):
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % self.person_pk)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
self.assertIn(self.person_pk, captured_queries[0]['sql'])
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % self.person_pk)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
self.assertIn(self.person_pk, captured_queries[0]['sql'])
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % self.person_pk)
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % self.person_pk)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 2)
self.assertIn(self.person_pk, captured_queries[0]['sql'])
self.assertIn(self.person_pk, captured_queries[1]['sql'])
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_utils.urls')
class AssertNumQueriesContextManagerTests(TestCase):
def test_simple(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
pass
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
Person.objects.count()
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
Person.objects.count()
Person.objects.count()
def test_failure(self):
msg = (
'1 != 2 : 1 queries executed, 2 expected\nCaptured queries were:\n'
'1.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
Person.objects.count()
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
with self.assertNumQueries(4000):
raise TypeError
def test_with_client(self):
person = Person.objects.create(name="test")
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % person.pk)
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % person.pk)
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % person.pk)
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % person.pk)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_utils.urls')
class AssertTemplateUsedContextManagerTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_usage(self):
with self.assertTemplateUsed('template_used/base.html'):
render_to_string('template_used/base.html')
with self.assertTemplateUsed(template_name='template_used/base.html'):
render_to_string('template_used/base.html')
with self.assertTemplateUsed('template_used/base.html'):
render_to_string('template_used/include.html')
with self.assertTemplateUsed('template_used/base.html'):
render_to_string('template_used/extends.html')
with self.assertTemplateUsed('template_used/base.html'):
render_to_string('template_used/base.html')
render_to_string('template_used/base.html')
def test_nested_usage(self):
with self.assertTemplateUsed('template_used/base.html'):
with self.assertTemplateUsed('template_used/include.html'):
render_to_string('template_used/include.html')
with self.assertTemplateUsed('template_used/extends.html'):
with self.assertTemplateUsed('template_used/base.html'):
render_to_string('template_used/extends.html')
with self.assertTemplateUsed('template_used/base.html'):
with self.assertTemplateUsed('template_used/alternative.html'):
render_to_string('template_used/alternative.html')
render_to_string('template_used/base.html')
with self.assertTemplateUsed('template_used/base.html'):
render_to_string('template_used/extends.html')
with self.assertTemplateNotUsed('template_used/base.html'):
render_to_string('template_used/alternative.html')
render_to_string('template_used/base.html')
def test_not_used(self):
with self.assertTemplateNotUsed('template_used/base.html'):
pass
with self.assertTemplateNotUsed('template_used/alternative.html'):
pass
def test_error_message(self):
msg = 'template_used/base.html was not rendered. No template was rendered.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertTemplateUsed('template_used/base.html'):
pass
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertTemplateUsed(template_name='template_used/base.html'):
pass
msg2 = (
'template_used/base.html was not rendered. Following templates '
'were rendered: template_used/alternative.html'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg2):
with self.assertTemplateUsed('template_used/base.html'):
render_to_string('template_used/alternative.html')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, 'No templates used to render the response'):
response = self.client.get('/test_utils/no_template_used/')
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'template_used/base.html')
def test_failure(self):
msg = 'response and/or template_name argument must be provided'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
with self.assertTemplateUsed():
pass
msg = 'No templates used to render the response'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertTemplateUsed(''):
pass
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertTemplateUsed(''):
render_to_string('template_used/base.html')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertTemplateUsed(template_name=''):
pass
msg = (
'template_used/base.html was not rendered. Following '
'templates were rendered: template_used/alternative.html'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertTemplateUsed('template_used/base.html'):
render_to_string('template_used/alternative.html')
def test_assert_used_on_http_response(self):
response = HttpResponse()
error_msg = (
'assertTemplateUsed() and assertTemplateNotUsed() are only '
'usable on responses fetched using the Django test Client.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, error_msg):
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'template.html')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, error_msg):
self.assertTemplateNotUsed(response, 'template.html')
class HTMLEqualTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_html_parser(self):
element = parse_html('<div><p>Hello</p></div>')
self.assertEqual(len(element.children), 1)
self.assertEqual(element.children[0].name, 'p')
self.assertEqual(element.children[0].children[0], 'Hello')
parse_html('<p>')
parse_html('<p attr>')
dom = parse_html('<p>foo')
self.assertEqual(len(dom.children), 1)
self.assertEqual(dom.name, 'p')
self.assertEqual(dom[0], 'foo')
def test_parse_html_in_script(self):
parse_html('<script>var a = "<p" + ">";</script>')
parse_html('''
<script>
var js_sha_link='<p>***</p>';
</script>
''')
# script content will be parsed to text
dom = parse_html('''
<script><p>foo</p> '</scr'+'ipt>' <span>bar</span></script>
''')
self.assertEqual(len(dom.children), 1)
self.assertEqual(dom.children[0], "<p>foo</p> '</scr'+'ipt>' <span>bar</span>")
def test_self_closing_tags(self):
self_closing_tags = [
'area', 'base', 'br', 'col', 'embed', 'hr', 'img', 'input', 'link',
'meta', 'param', 'source', 'track', 'wbr',
# Deprecated tags
'frame', 'spacer',
]
for tag in self_closing_tags:
with self.subTest(tag):
dom = parse_html('<p>Hello <%s> world</p>' % tag)
self.assertEqual(len(dom.children), 3)
self.assertEqual(dom[0], 'Hello')
self.assertEqual(dom[1].name, tag)
self.assertEqual(dom[2], 'world')
dom = parse_html('<p>Hello <%s /> world</p>' % tag)
self.assertEqual(len(dom.children), 3)
self.assertEqual(dom[0], 'Hello')
self.assertEqual(dom[1].name, tag)
self.assertEqual(dom[2], 'world')
def test_simple_equal_html(self):
self.assertHTMLEqual('', '')
self.assertHTMLEqual('<p></p>', '<p></p>')
self.assertHTMLEqual('<p></p>', ' <p> </p> ')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<div><p>Hello</p></div>',
'<div><p>Hello</p></div>')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<div><p>Hello</p></div>',
'<div> <p>Hello</p> </div>')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<div>\n<p>Hello</p></div>',
'<div><p>Hello</p></div>\n')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<div><p>Hello\nWorld !</p></div>',
'<div><p>Hello World\n!</p></div>')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<div><p>Hello\nWorld !</p></div>',
'<div><p>Hello World\n!</p></div>')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<p>Hello World !</p>',
'<p>Hello World\n\n!</p>')
self.assertHTMLEqual('<p> </p>', '<p></p>')
self.assertHTMLEqual('<p/>', '<p></p>')
self.assertHTMLEqual('<p />', '<p></p>')
self.assertHTMLEqual('<input checked>', '<input checked="checked">')
self.assertHTMLEqual('<p>Hello', '<p> Hello')
self.assertHTMLEqual('<p>Hello</p>World', '<p>Hello</p> World')
def test_ignore_comments(self):
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<div>Hello<!-- this is a comment --> World!</div>',
'<div>Hello World!</div>')
def test_unequal_html(self):
self.assertHTMLNotEqual('<p>Hello</p>', '<p>Hello!</p>')
self.assertHTMLNotEqual('<p>foobar</p>', '<p>foo bar</p>')
self.assertHTMLNotEqual('<p>foo bar</p>', '<p>foo bar</p>')
self.assertHTMLNotEqual('<p>foo nbsp</p>', '<p>foo </p>')
self.assertHTMLNotEqual('<p>foo #20</p>', '<p>foo </p>')
self.assertHTMLNotEqual(
'<p><span>Hello</span><span>World</span></p>',
'<p><span>Hello</span>World</p>')
self.assertHTMLNotEqual(
'<p><span>Hello</span>World</p>',
'<p><span>Hello</span><span>World</span></p>')
def test_attributes(self):
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<input type="text" id="id_name" />',
'<input id="id_name" type="text" />')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'''<input type='text' id="id_name" />''',
'<input id="id_name" type="text" />')
self.assertHTMLNotEqual(
'<input type="text" id="id_name" />',
'<input type="password" id="id_name" />')
def test_class_attribute(self):
pairs = [
('<p class="foo bar"></p>', '<p class="bar foo"></p>'),
('<p class=" foo bar "></p>', '<p class="bar foo"></p>'),
('<p class=" foo bar "></p>', '<p class="bar foo"></p>'),
('<p class="foo\tbar"></p>', '<p class="bar foo"></p>'),
('<p class="\tfoo\tbar\t"></p>', '<p class="bar foo"></p>'),
('<p class="\t\t\tfoo\t\t\tbar\t\t\t"></p>', '<p class="bar foo"></p>'),
('<p class="\t \nfoo \t\nbar\n\t "></p>', '<p class="bar foo"></p>'),
]
for html1, html2 in pairs:
with self.subTest(html1):
self.assertHTMLEqual(html1, html2)
def test_normalize_refs(self):
pairs = [
(''', '''),
(''', "'"),
(''', '''),
(''', "'"),
("'", '''),
("'", '''),
('&', '&'),
('&', '&'),
('&', '&'),
('&', '&'),
('&', '&'),
('&', '&'),
('&', '&'),
('&', '&'),
('&', '&'),
('&', '&'),
('&', '&'),
('&', '&'),
]
for pair in pairs:
with self.subTest(repr(pair)):
self.assertHTMLEqual(*pair)
def test_complex_examples(self):
self.assertHTMLEqual(
"""<tr><th><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label></th>
<td><input type="text" name="first_name" value="John" id="id_first_name" /></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label></th>
<td><input type="text" id="id_last_name" name="last_name" value="Lennon" /></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_birthday">Birthday:</label></th>
<td><input type="text" value="1940-10-9" name="birthday" id="id_birthday" /></td></tr>""",
"""
<tr><th>
<label for="id_first_name">First name:</label></th><td>
<input type="text" name="first_name" value="John" id="id_first_name" />
</td></tr>
<tr><th>
<label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label></th><td>
<input type="text" name="last_name" value="Lennon" id="id_last_name" />
</td></tr>
<tr><th>
<label for="id_birthday">Birthday:</label></th><td>
<input type="text" name="birthday" value="1940-10-9" id="id_birthday" />
</td></tr>
""")
self.assertHTMLEqual(
"""<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet">
<title>Document</title>
<meta attribute="value">
</head>
<body>
<p>
This is a valid paragraph
<div> this is a div AFTER the p</div>
</body>
</html>""", """
<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet">
<title>Document</title>
<meta attribute="value">
</head>
<body>
<p> This is a valid paragraph
<!-- browsers would close the p tag here -->
<div> this is a div AFTER the p</div>
</p> <!-- this is invalid HTML parsing, but it should make no
difference in most cases -->
</body>
</html>""")
def test_html_contain(self):
# equal html contains each other
dom1 = parse_html('<p>foo')
dom2 = parse_html('<p>foo</p>')
self.assertIn(dom1, dom2)
self.assertIn(dom2, dom1)
dom2 = parse_html('<div><p>foo</p></div>')
self.assertIn(dom1, dom2)
self.assertNotIn(dom2, dom1)
self.assertNotIn('<p>foo</p>', dom2)
self.assertIn('foo', dom2)
# when a root element is used ...
dom1 = parse_html('<p>foo</p><p>bar</p>')
dom2 = parse_html('<p>foo</p><p>bar</p>')
self.assertIn(dom1, dom2)
dom1 = parse_html('<p>foo</p>')
self.assertIn(dom1, dom2)
dom1 = parse_html('<p>bar</p>')
self.assertIn(dom1, dom2)
dom1 = parse_html('<div><p>foo</p><p>bar</p></div>')
self.assertIn(dom2, dom1)
def test_count(self):
# equal html contains each other one time
dom1 = parse_html('<p>foo')
dom2 = parse_html('<p>foo</p>')
self.assertEqual(dom1.count(dom2), 1)
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 1)
dom2 = parse_html('<p>foo</p><p>bar</p>')
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 1)
dom2 = parse_html('<p>foo foo</p><p>foo</p>')
self.assertEqual(dom2.count('foo'), 3)
dom2 = parse_html('<p class="bar">foo</p>')
self.assertEqual(dom2.count('bar'), 0)
self.assertEqual(dom2.count('class'), 0)
self.assertEqual(dom2.count('p'), 0)
self.assertEqual(dom2.count('o'), 2)
dom2 = parse_html('<p>foo</p><p>foo</p>')
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 2)
dom2 = parse_html('<div><p>foo<input type=""></p><p>foo</p></div>')
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 1)
dom2 = parse_html('<div><div><p>foo</p></div></div>')
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 1)
dom2 = parse_html('<p>foo<p>foo</p></p>')
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 1)
dom2 = parse_html('<p>foo<p>bar</p></p>')
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 0)
# HTML with a root element contains the same HTML with no root element.
dom1 = parse_html('<p>foo</p><p>bar</p>')
dom2 = parse_html('<div><p>foo</p><p>bar</p></div>')
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 1)
# Target of search is a sequence of child elements and appears more
# than once.
dom2 = parse_html('<div><p>foo</p><p>bar</p><p>foo</p><p>bar</p></div>')
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 2)
# Searched HTML has additional children.
dom1 = parse_html('<a/><b/>')
dom2 = parse_html('<a/><b/><c/>')
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 1)
# No match found in children.
dom1 = parse_html('<b/><a/>')
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 0)
# Target of search found among children and grandchildren.
dom1 = parse_html('<b/><b/>')
dom2 = parse_html('<a><b/><b/></a><b/><b/>')
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 2)
def test_parsing_errors(self):
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertHTMLEqual('<p>', '')
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertHTMLEqual('', '<p>')
error_msg = (
"First argument is not valid HTML:\n"
"('Unexpected end tag `div` (Line 1, Column 6)', (1, 6))"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, error_msg):
self.assertHTMLEqual('< div></ div>', '<div></div>')
with self.assertRaises(HTMLParseError):
parse_html('</p>')
def test_contains_html(self):
response = HttpResponse('''<body>
This is a form: <form method="get">
<input type="text" name="Hello" />
</form></body>''')
self.assertNotContains(response, "<input name='Hello' type='text'>")
self.assertContains(response, '<form method="get">')
self.assertContains(response, "<input name='Hello' type='text'>", html=True)
self.assertNotContains(response, '<form method="get">', html=True)
invalid_response = HttpResponse('''<body <bad>>''')
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertContains(invalid_response, '<p></p>')
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertContains(response, '<p "whats" that>')
def test_unicode_handling(self):
response = HttpResponse('<p class="help">Some help text for the title (with Unicode ŠĐĆŽćžšđ)</p>')
self.assertContains(
response,
'<p class="help">Some help text for the title (with Unicode ŠĐĆŽćžšđ)</p>',
html=True
)
class JSONEqualTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_simple_equal(self):
json1 = '{"attr1": "foo", "attr2":"baz"}'
json2 = '{"attr1": "foo", "attr2":"baz"}'
self.assertJSONEqual(json1, json2)
def test_simple_equal_unordered(self):
json1 = '{"attr1": "foo", "attr2":"baz"}'
json2 = '{"attr2":"baz", "attr1": "foo"}'
self.assertJSONEqual(json1, json2)
def test_simple_equal_raise(self):
json1 = '{"attr1": "foo", "attr2":"baz"}'
json2 = '{"attr2":"baz"}'
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertJSONEqual(json1, json2)
def test_equal_parsing_errors(self):
invalid_json = '{"attr1": "foo, "attr2":"baz"}'
valid_json = '{"attr1": "foo", "attr2":"baz"}'
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertJSONEqual(invalid_json, valid_json)
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertJSONEqual(valid_json, invalid_json)
def test_simple_not_equal(self):
json1 = '{"attr1": "foo", "attr2":"baz"}'
json2 = '{"attr2":"baz"}'
self.assertJSONNotEqual(json1, json2)
def test_simple_not_equal_raise(self):
json1 = '{"attr1": "foo", "attr2":"baz"}'
json2 = '{"attr1": "foo", "attr2":"baz"}'
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertJSONNotEqual(json1, json2)
def test_not_equal_parsing_errors(self):
invalid_json = '{"attr1": "foo, "attr2":"baz"}'
valid_json = '{"attr1": "foo", "attr2":"baz"}'
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertJSONNotEqual(invalid_json, valid_json)
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertJSONNotEqual(valid_json, invalid_json)
class XMLEqualTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_simple_equal(self):
xml1 = "<elem attr1='a' attr2='b' />"
xml2 = "<elem attr1='a' attr2='b' />"
self.assertXMLEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_simple_equal_unordered(self):
xml1 = "<elem attr1='a' attr2='b' />"
xml2 = "<elem attr2='b' attr1='a' />"
self.assertXMLEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_simple_equal_raise(self):
xml1 = "<elem attr1='a' />"
xml2 = "<elem attr2='b' attr1='a' />"
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertXMLEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_simple_equal_raises_message(self):
xml1 = "<elem attr1='a' />"
xml2 = "<elem attr2='b' attr1='a' />"
msg = '''{xml1} != {xml2}
- <elem attr1='a' />
+ <elem attr2='b' attr1='a' />
? ++++++++++
'''.format(xml1=repr(xml1), xml2=repr(xml2))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertXMLEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_simple_not_equal(self):
xml1 = "<elem attr1='a' attr2='c' />"
xml2 = "<elem attr1='a' attr2='b' />"
self.assertXMLNotEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_simple_not_equal_raise(self):
xml1 = "<elem attr1='a' attr2='b' />"
xml2 = "<elem attr2='b' attr1='a' />"
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertXMLNotEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_parsing_errors(self):
xml_unvalid = "<elem attr1='a attr2='b' />"
xml2 = "<elem attr2='b' attr1='a' />"
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertXMLNotEqual(xml_unvalid, xml2)
def test_comment_root(self):
xml1 = "<?xml version='1.0'?><!-- comment1 --><elem attr1='a' attr2='b' />"
xml2 = "<?xml version='1.0'?><!-- comment2 --><elem attr2='b' attr1='a' />"
self.assertXMLEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_simple_equal_with_leading_or_trailing_whitespace(self):
xml1 = "<elem>foo</elem> \t\n"
xml2 = " \t\n<elem>foo</elem>"
self.assertXMLEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_simple_not_equal_with_whitespace_in_the_middle(self):
xml1 = "<elem>foo</elem><elem>bar</elem>"
xml2 = "<elem>foo</elem> <elem>bar</elem>"
self.assertXMLNotEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_doctype_root(self):
xml1 = '<?xml version="1.0"?><!DOCTYPE root SYSTEM "example1.dtd"><root />'
xml2 = '<?xml version="1.0"?><!DOCTYPE root SYSTEM "example2.dtd"><root />'
self.assertXMLEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_processing_instruction(self):
xml1 = (
'<?xml version="1.0"?>'
'<?xml-model href="http://www.example1.com"?><root />'
)
xml2 = (
'<?xml version="1.0"?>'
'<?xml-model href="http://www.example2.com"?><root />'
)
self.assertXMLEqual(xml1, xml2)
self.assertXMLEqual(
'<?xml-stylesheet href="style1.xslt" type="text/xsl"?><root />',
'<?xml-stylesheet href="style2.xslt" type="text/xsl"?><root />',
)
class SkippingExtraTests(TestCase):
fixtures = ['should_not_be_loaded.json']
# HACK: This depends on internals of our TestCase subclasses
def __call__(self, result=None):
# Detect fixture loading by counting SQL queries, should be zero
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
super().__call__(result)
@unittest.skip("Fixture loading should not be performed for skipped tests.")
def test_fixtures_are_skipped(self):
pass
class AssertRaisesMsgTest(SimpleTestCase):
def test_assert_raises_message(self):
msg = "'Expected message' not found in 'Unexpected message'"
# context manager form of assertRaisesMessage()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Expected message"):
raise ValueError("Unexpected message")
# callable form
def func():
raise ValueError("Unexpected message")
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Expected message", func)
def test_special_re_chars(self):
"""assertRaisesMessage shouldn't interpret RE special chars."""
def func1():
raise ValueError("[.*x+]y?")
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "[.*x+]y?"):
func1()
class AssertWarnsMessageTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_context_manager(self):
with self.assertWarnsMessage(UserWarning, 'Expected message'):
warnings.warn('Expected message', UserWarning)
def test_context_manager_failure(self):
msg = "Expected message' not found in 'Unexpected message'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertWarnsMessage(UserWarning, 'Expected message'):
warnings.warn('Unexpected message', UserWarning)
def test_callable(self):
def func():
warnings.warn('Expected message', UserWarning)
self.assertWarnsMessage(UserWarning, 'Expected message', func)
def test_special_re_chars(self):
def func1():
warnings.warn('[.*x+]y?', UserWarning)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(UserWarning, '[.*x+]y?'):
func1()
class AssertFieldOutputTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_assert_field_output(self):
error_invalid = ['Enter a valid email address.']
self.assertFieldOutput(EmailField, {'[email protected]': '[email protected]'}, {'aaa': error_invalid})
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertFieldOutput(EmailField, {'[email protected]': '[email protected]'}, {'aaa': error_invalid + ['Another error']})
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertFieldOutput(EmailField, {'[email protected]': 'Wrong output'}, {'aaa': error_invalid})
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertFieldOutput(
EmailField, {'[email protected]': '[email protected]'}, {'aaa': ['Come on, gimme some well formatted data, dude.']}
)
def test_custom_required_message(self):
class MyCustomField(IntegerField):
default_error_messages = {
'required': 'This is really required.',
}
self.assertFieldOutput(MyCustomField, {}, {}, empty_value=None)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_utils.urls')
class AssertURLEqualTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_equal(self):
valid_tests = (
('http://example.com/?', 'http://example.com/'),
('http://example.com/?x=1&', 'http://example.com/?x=1'),
('http://example.com/?x=1&y=2', 'http://example.com/?y=2&x=1'),
('http://example.com/?x=1&y=2', 'http://example.com/?y=2&x=1'),
('http://example.com/?x=1&y=2&a=1&a=2', 'http://example.com/?a=1&a=2&y=2&x=1'),
('/path/to/?x=1&y=2&z=3', '/path/to/?z=3&y=2&x=1'),
('?x=1&y=2&z=3', '?z=3&y=2&x=1'),
('/test_utils/no_template_used/', reverse_lazy('no_template_used')),
)
for url1, url2 in valid_tests:
with self.subTest(url=url1):
self.assertURLEqual(url1, url2)
def test_not_equal(self):
invalid_tests = (
# Protocol must be the same.
('http://example.com/', 'https://example.com/'),
('http://example.com/?x=1&x=2', 'https://example.com/?x=2&x=1'),
('http://example.com/?x=1&y=bar&x=2', 'https://example.com/?y=bar&x=2&x=1'),
# Parameters of the same name must be in the same order.
('/path/to?a=1&a=2', '/path/to/?a=2&a=1')
)
for url1, url2 in invalid_tests:
with self.subTest(url=url1), self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertURLEqual(url1, url2)
def test_message(self):
msg = (
"Expected 'http://example.com/?x=1&x=2' to equal "
"'https://example.com/?x=2&x=1'"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertURLEqual('http://example.com/?x=1&x=2', 'https://example.com/?x=2&x=1')
def test_msg_prefix(self):
msg = (
"Prefix: Expected 'http://example.com/?x=1&x=2' to equal "
"'https://example.com/?x=2&x=1'"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertURLEqual(
'http://example.com/?x=1&x=2', 'https://example.com/?x=2&x=1',
msg_prefix='Prefix: ',
)
class FirstUrls:
urlpatterns = [path('first/', empty_response, name='first')]
class SecondUrls:
urlpatterns = [path('second/', empty_response, name='second')]
class SetupTestEnvironmentTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_setup_test_environment_calling_more_than_once(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RuntimeError, "setup_test_environment() was already called"):
setup_test_environment()
def test_allowed_hosts(self):
for type_ in (list, tuple):
with self.subTest(type_=type_):
allowed_hosts = type_('*')
with mock.patch('django.test.utils._TestState') as x:
del x.saved_data
with self.settings(ALLOWED_HOSTS=allowed_hosts):
setup_test_environment()
self.assertEqual(settings.ALLOWED_HOSTS, ['*', 'testserver'])
class OverrideSettingsTests(SimpleTestCase):
# #21518 -- If neither override_settings nor a setting_changed receiver
# clears the URL cache between tests, then one of test_first or
# test_second will fail.
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF=FirstUrls)
def test_urlconf_first(self):
reverse('first')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF=SecondUrls)
def test_urlconf_second(self):
reverse('second')
def test_urlconf_cache(self):
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse('first')
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse('second')
with override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF=FirstUrls):
self.client.get(reverse('first'))
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse('second')
with override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF=SecondUrls):
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse('first')
self.client.get(reverse('second'))
self.client.get(reverse('first'))
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse('second')
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse('first')
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse('second')
def test_override_media_root(self):
"""
Overriding the MEDIA_ROOT setting should be reflected in the
base_location attribute of django.core.files.storage.default_storage.
"""
self.assertEqual(default_storage.base_location, '')
with self.settings(MEDIA_ROOT='test_value'):
self.assertEqual(default_storage.base_location, 'test_value')
def test_override_media_url(self):
"""
Overriding the MEDIA_URL setting should be reflected in the
base_url attribute of django.core.files.storage.default_storage.
"""
self.assertEqual(default_storage.base_location, '')
with self.settings(MEDIA_URL='/test_value/'):
self.assertEqual(default_storage.base_url, '/test_value/')
def test_override_file_upload_permissions(self):
"""
Overriding the FILE_UPLOAD_PERMISSIONS setting should be reflected in
the file_permissions_mode attribute of
django.core.files.storage.default_storage.
"""
self.assertEqual(default_storage.file_permissions_mode, 0o644)
with self.settings(FILE_UPLOAD_PERMISSIONS=0o777):
self.assertEqual(default_storage.file_permissions_mode, 0o777)
def test_override_file_upload_directory_permissions(self):
"""
Overriding the FILE_UPLOAD_DIRECTORY_PERMISSIONS setting should be
reflected in the directory_permissions_mode attribute of
django.core.files.storage.default_storage.
"""
self.assertIsNone(default_storage.directory_permissions_mode)
with self.settings(FILE_UPLOAD_DIRECTORY_PERMISSIONS=0o777):
self.assertEqual(default_storage.directory_permissions_mode, 0o777)
def test_override_database_routers(self):
"""
Overriding DATABASE_ROUTERS should update the master router.
"""
test_routers = [object()]
with self.settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=test_routers):
self.assertEqual(router.routers, test_routers)
def test_override_static_url(self):
"""
Overriding the STATIC_URL setting should be reflected in the
base_url attribute of
django.contrib.staticfiles.storage.staticfiles_storage.
"""
with self.settings(STATIC_URL='/test/'):
self.assertEqual(staticfiles_storage.base_url, '/test/')
def test_override_static_root(self):
"""
Overriding the STATIC_ROOT setting should be reflected in the
location attribute of
django.contrib.staticfiles.storage.staticfiles_storage.
"""
with self.settings(STATIC_ROOT='/tmp/test'):
self.assertEqual(staticfiles_storage.location, os.path.abspath('/tmp/test'))
def test_override_staticfiles_storage(self):
"""
Overriding the STATICFILES_STORAGE setting should be reflected in
the value of django.contrib.staticfiles.storage.staticfiles_storage.
"""
new_class = 'ManifestStaticFilesStorage'
new_storage = 'django.contrib.staticfiles.storage.' + new_class
with self.settings(STATICFILES_STORAGE=new_storage):
self.assertEqual(staticfiles_storage.__class__.__name__, new_class)
def test_override_staticfiles_finders(self):
"""
Overriding the STATICFILES_FINDERS setting should be reflected in
the return value of django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.get_finders.
"""
current = get_finders()
self.assertGreater(len(list(current)), 1)
finders = ['django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder']
with self.settings(STATICFILES_FINDERS=finders):
self.assertEqual(len(list(get_finders())), len(finders))
def test_override_staticfiles_dirs(self):
"""
Overriding the STATICFILES_DIRS setting should be reflected in
the locations attribute of the
django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder instance.
"""
finder = get_finder('django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder')
test_path = '/tmp/test'
expected_location = ('', test_path)
self.assertNotIn(expected_location, finder.locations)
with self.settings(STATICFILES_DIRS=[test_path]):
finder = get_finder('django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder')
self.assertIn(expected_location, finder.locations)
class TestBadSetUpTestData(TestCase):
"""
An exception in setUpTestData() shouldn't leak a transaction which would
cascade across the rest of the test suite.
"""
class MyException(Exception):
pass
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
try:
super().setUpClass()
except cls.MyException:
cls._in_atomic_block = connection.in_atomic_block
@classmethod
def tearDownClass(Cls):
# override to avoid a second cls._rollback_atomics() which would fail.
# Normal setUpClass() methods won't have exception handling so this
# method wouldn't typically be run.
pass
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
# Simulate a broken setUpTestData() method.
raise cls.MyException()
def test_failure_in_setUpTestData_should_rollback_transaction(self):
# setUpTestData() should call _rollback_atomics() so that the
# transaction doesn't leak.
self.assertFalse(self._in_atomic_block)
class CaptureOnCommitCallbacksTests(TestCase):
databases = {'default', 'other'}
callback_called = False
def enqueue_callback(self, using='default'):
def hook():
self.callback_called = True
transaction.on_commit(hook, using=using)
def test_no_arguments(self):
with self.captureOnCommitCallbacks() as callbacks:
self.enqueue_callback()
self.assertEqual(len(callbacks), 1)
self.assertIs(self.callback_called, False)
callbacks[0]()
self.assertIs(self.callback_called, True)
def test_using(self):
with self.captureOnCommitCallbacks(using='other') as callbacks:
self.enqueue_callback(using='other')
self.assertEqual(len(callbacks), 1)
self.assertIs(self.callback_called, False)
callbacks[0]()
self.assertIs(self.callback_called, True)
def test_different_using(self):
with self.captureOnCommitCallbacks(using='default') as callbacks:
self.enqueue_callback(using='other')
self.assertEqual(callbacks, [])
def test_execute(self):
with self.captureOnCommitCallbacks(execute=True) as callbacks:
self.enqueue_callback()
self.assertEqual(len(callbacks), 1)
self.assertIs(self.callback_called, True)
def test_pre_callback(self):
def pre_hook():
pass
transaction.on_commit(pre_hook, using='default')
with self.captureOnCommitCallbacks() as callbacks:
self.enqueue_callback()
self.assertEqual(len(callbacks), 1)
self.assertNotEqual(callbacks[0], pre_hook)
def test_with_rolled_back_savepoint(self):
with self.captureOnCommitCallbacks() as callbacks:
try:
with transaction.atomic():
self.enqueue_callback()
raise IntegrityError
except IntegrityError:
# Inner transaction.atomic() has been rolled back.
pass
self.assertEqual(callbacks, [])
class DisallowedDatabaseQueriesTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_disallowed_database_connections(self):
expected_message = (
"Database connections to 'default' are not allowed in SimpleTestCase "
"subclasses. Either subclass TestCase or TransactionTestCase to "
"ensure proper test isolation or add 'default' to "
"test_utils.tests.DisallowedDatabaseQueriesTests.databases to "
"silence this failure."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, expected_message):
connection.connect()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, expected_message):
connection.temporary_connection()
def test_disallowed_database_queries(self):
expected_message = (
"Database queries to 'default' are not allowed in SimpleTestCase "
"subclasses. Either subclass TestCase or TransactionTestCase to "
"ensure proper test isolation or add 'default' to "
"test_utils.tests.DisallowedDatabaseQueriesTests.databases to "
"silence this failure."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, expected_message):
Car.objects.first()
def test_disallowed_database_chunked_cursor_queries(self):
expected_message = (
"Database queries to 'default' are not allowed in SimpleTestCase "
"subclasses. Either subclass TestCase or TransactionTestCase to "
"ensure proper test isolation or add 'default' to "
"test_utils.tests.DisallowedDatabaseQueriesTests.databases to "
"silence this failure."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, expected_message):
next(Car.objects.iterator())
class AllowedDatabaseQueriesTests(SimpleTestCase):
databases = {'default'}
def test_allowed_database_queries(self):
Car.objects.first()
def test_allowed_database_chunked_cursor_queries(self):
next(Car.objects.iterator(), None)
class DatabaseAliasTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.addCleanup(setattr, self.__class__, 'databases', self.databases)
def test_no_close_match(self):
self.__class__.databases = {'void'}
message = (
"test_utils.tests.DatabaseAliasTests.databases refers to 'void' which is not defined "
"in settings.DATABASES."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, message):
self._validate_databases()
def test_close_match(self):
self.__class__.databases = {'defualt'}
message = (
"test_utils.tests.DatabaseAliasTests.databases refers to 'defualt' which is not defined "
"in settings.DATABASES. Did you mean 'default'?"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, message):
self._validate_databases()
def test_match(self):
self.__class__.databases = {'default', 'other'}
self.assertEqual(self._validate_databases(), frozenset({'default', 'other'}))
def test_all(self):
self.__class__.databases = '__all__'
self.assertEqual(self._validate_databases(), frozenset(connections))
@isolate_apps('test_utils', attr_name='class_apps')
class IsolatedAppsTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_installed_apps(self):
self.assertEqual([app_config.label for app_config in self.class_apps.get_app_configs()], ['test_utils'])
def test_class_decoration(self):
class ClassDecoration(models.Model):
pass
self.assertEqual(ClassDecoration._meta.apps, self.class_apps)
@isolate_apps('test_utils', kwarg_name='method_apps')
def test_method_decoration(self, method_apps):
class MethodDecoration(models.Model):
pass
self.assertEqual(MethodDecoration._meta.apps, method_apps)
def test_context_manager(self):
with isolate_apps('test_utils') as context_apps:
class ContextManager(models.Model):
pass
self.assertEqual(ContextManager._meta.apps, context_apps)
@isolate_apps('test_utils', kwarg_name='method_apps')
def test_nested(self, method_apps):
class MethodDecoration(models.Model):
pass
with isolate_apps('test_utils') as context_apps:
class ContextManager(models.Model):
pass
with isolate_apps('test_utils') as nested_context_apps:
class NestedContextManager(models.Model):
pass
self.assertEqual(MethodDecoration._meta.apps, method_apps)
self.assertEqual(ContextManager._meta.apps, context_apps)
self.assertEqual(NestedContextManager._meta.apps, nested_context_apps)
class DoNothingDecorator(TestContextDecorator):
def enable(self):
pass
def disable(self):
pass
class TestContextDecoratorTests(SimpleTestCase):
@mock.patch.object(DoNothingDecorator, 'disable')
def test_exception_in_setup(self, mock_disable):
"""An exception is setUp() is reraised after disable() is called."""
class ExceptionInSetUp(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
raise NotImplementedError('reraised')
decorator = DoNothingDecorator()
decorated_test_class = decorator.__call__(ExceptionInSetUp)()
self.assertFalse(mock_disable.called)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, 'reraised'):
decorated_test_class.setUp()
decorated_test_class.doCleanups()
self.assertTrue(mock_disable.called)
def test_cleanups_run_after_tearDown(self):
calls = []
class SaveCallsDecorator(TestContextDecorator):
def enable(self):
calls.append('enable')
def disable(self):
calls.append('disable')
class AddCleanupInSetUp(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
calls.append('setUp')
self.addCleanup(lambda: calls.append('cleanup'))
decorator = SaveCallsDecorator()
decorated_test_class = decorator.__call__(AddCleanupInSetUp)()
decorated_test_class.setUp()
decorated_test_class.tearDown()
decorated_test_class.doCleanups()
self.assertEqual(calls, ['enable', 'setUp', 'cleanup', 'disable'])
|
dd1dc6899ff4f98c6f137f1f364c5f57cbf3fe616c98af9fad45fce2ff623538 | """
Tests for django test runner
"""
import unittest
from unittest import mock
from admin_scripts.tests import AdminScriptTestCase
from django import db
from django.conf import settings
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.core.management import call_command
from django.core.management.base import SystemCheckError
from django.test import (
SimpleTestCase, TransactionTestCase, skipUnlessDBFeature,
)
from django.test.runner import DiscoverRunner
from django.test.testcases import connections_support_transactions
from django.test.utils import (
captured_stderr, dependency_ordered, get_unique_databases_and_mirrors,
)
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango50Warning
from .models import B, Person, Through
class DependencyOrderingTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_simple_dependencies(self):
raw = [
('s1', ('s1_db', ['alpha'])),
('s2', ('s2_db', ['bravo'])),
('s3', ('s3_db', ['charlie'])),
]
dependencies = {
'alpha': ['charlie'],
'bravo': ['charlie'],
}
ordered = dependency_ordered(raw, dependencies=dependencies)
ordered_sigs = [sig for sig, value in ordered]
self.assertIn('s1', ordered_sigs)
self.assertIn('s2', ordered_sigs)
self.assertIn('s3', ordered_sigs)
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s3'), ordered_sigs.index('s1'))
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s3'), ordered_sigs.index('s2'))
def test_chained_dependencies(self):
raw = [
('s1', ('s1_db', ['alpha'])),
('s2', ('s2_db', ['bravo'])),
('s3', ('s3_db', ['charlie'])),
]
dependencies = {
'alpha': ['bravo'],
'bravo': ['charlie'],
}
ordered = dependency_ordered(raw, dependencies=dependencies)
ordered_sigs = [sig for sig, value in ordered]
self.assertIn('s1', ordered_sigs)
self.assertIn('s2', ordered_sigs)
self.assertIn('s3', ordered_sigs)
# Explicit dependencies
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s2'), ordered_sigs.index('s1'))
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s3'), ordered_sigs.index('s2'))
# Implied dependencies
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s3'), ordered_sigs.index('s1'))
def test_multiple_dependencies(self):
raw = [
('s1', ('s1_db', ['alpha'])),
('s2', ('s2_db', ['bravo'])),
('s3', ('s3_db', ['charlie'])),
('s4', ('s4_db', ['delta'])),
]
dependencies = {
'alpha': ['bravo', 'delta'],
'bravo': ['charlie'],
'delta': ['charlie'],
}
ordered = dependency_ordered(raw, dependencies=dependencies)
ordered_sigs = [sig for sig, aliases in ordered]
self.assertIn('s1', ordered_sigs)
self.assertIn('s2', ordered_sigs)
self.assertIn('s3', ordered_sigs)
self.assertIn('s4', ordered_sigs)
# Explicit dependencies
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s2'), ordered_sigs.index('s1'))
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s4'), ordered_sigs.index('s1'))
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s3'), ordered_sigs.index('s2'))
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s3'), ordered_sigs.index('s4'))
# Implicit dependencies
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s3'), ordered_sigs.index('s1'))
def test_circular_dependencies(self):
raw = [
('s1', ('s1_db', ['alpha'])),
('s2', ('s2_db', ['bravo'])),
]
dependencies = {
'bravo': ['alpha'],
'alpha': ['bravo'],
}
with self.assertRaises(ImproperlyConfigured):
dependency_ordered(raw, dependencies=dependencies)
def test_own_alias_dependency(self):
raw = [
('s1', ('s1_db', ['alpha', 'bravo']))
]
dependencies = {
'alpha': ['bravo']
}
with self.assertRaises(ImproperlyConfigured):
dependency_ordered(raw, dependencies=dependencies)
# reordering aliases shouldn't matter
raw = [
('s1', ('s1_db', ['bravo', 'alpha']))
]
with self.assertRaises(ImproperlyConfigured):
dependency_ordered(raw, dependencies=dependencies)
class MockTestRunner:
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
pass
MockTestRunner.run_tests = mock.Mock(return_value=[])
class ManageCommandTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_custom_test_runner(self):
call_command('test', 'sites',
testrunner='test_runner.tests.MockTestRunner')
MockTestRunner.run_tests.assert_called_with(('sites',))
def test_bad_test_runner(self):
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
call_command('test', 'sites', testrunner='test_runner.NonexistentRunner')
def test_time_recorded(self):
with captured_stderr() as stderr:
call_command('test', '--timing', 'sites', testrunner='test_runner.tests.MockTestRunner')
self.assertIn('Total run took', stderr.getvalue())
class CustomTestRunnerOptionsSettingsTests(AdminScriptTestCase):
"""
Custom runners can add command line arguments. The runner is specified
through a settings file.
"""
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
settings = {
'TEST_RUNNER': '\'test_runner.runner.CustomOptionsTestRunner\'',
}
self.write_settings('settings.py', sdict=settings)
def test_default_options(self):
args = ['test', '--settings=test_project.settings']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, '1:2:3')
def test_default_and_given_options(self):
args = ['test', '--settings=test_project.settings', '--option_b=foo']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, '1:foo:3')
def test_option_name_and_value_separated(self):
args = ['test', '--settings=test_project.settings', '--option_b', 'foo']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, '1:foo:3')
def test_all_options_given(self):
args = ['test', '--settings=test_project.settings', '--option_a=bar',
'--option_b=foo', '--option_c=31337']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, 'bar:foo:31337')
class CustomTestRunnerOptionsCmdlineTests(AdminScriptTestCase):
"""
Custom runners can add command line arguments when the runner is specified
using --testrunner.
"""
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.write_settings('settings.py')
def test_testrunner_option(self):
args = [
'test', '--testrunner', 'test_runner.runner.CustomOptionsTestRunner',
'--option_a=bar', '--option_b=foo', '--option_c=31337'
]
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'test_project.settings')
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, 'bar:foo:31337')
def test_testrunner_equals(self):
args = [
'test', '--testrunner=test_runner.runner.CustomOptionsTestRunner',
'--option_a=bar', '--option_b=foo', '--option_c=31337'
]
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'test_project.settings')
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, 'bar:foo:31337')
def test_no_testrunner(self):
args = ['test', '--testrunner']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'test_project.settings')
self.assertIn('usage', err)
self.assertNotIn('Traceback', err)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
class Ticket17477RegressionTests(AdminScriptTestCase):
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.write_settings('settings.py')
def test_ticket_17477(self):
"""'manage.py help test' works after r16352."""
args = ['help', 'test']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
class SQLiteInMemoryTestDbs(TransactionTestCase):
available_apps = ['test_runner']
databases = {'default', 'other'}
@unittest.skipUnless(all(db.connections[conn].vendor == 'sqlite' for conn in db.connections),
"This is an sqlite-specific issue")
def test_transaction_support(self):
# Assert connections mocking is appropriately applied by preventing
# any attempts at calling create_test_db on the global connection
# objects.
for connection in db.connections.all():
create_test_db = mock.patch.object(
connection.creation,
'create_test_db',
side_effect=AssertionError("Global connection object shouldn't be manipulated.")
)
create_test_db.start()
self.addCleanup(create_test_db.stop)
for option_key, option_value in (
('NAME', ':memory:'), ('TEST', {'NAME': ':memory:'})):
tested_connections = db.ConnectionHandler({
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
option_key: option_value,
},
'other': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
option_key: option_value,
},
})
with mock.patch('django.test.utils.connections', new=tested_connections):
other = tested_connections['other']
DiscoverRunner(verbosity=0).setup_databases()
msg = (
"DATABASES setting '%s' option set to sqlite3's ':memory:' value "
"shouldn't interfere with transaction support detection." % option_key
)
# Transaction support is properly initialized for the 'other' DB.
self.assertTrue(other.features.supports_transactions, msg)
# And all the DBs report that they support transactions.
self.assertTrue(connections_support_transactions(), msg)
class DummyBackendTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_setup_databases(self):
"""
setup_databases() doesn't fail with dummy database backend.
"""
tested_connections = db.ConnectionHandler({})
with mock.patch('django.test.utils.connections', new=tested_connections):
runner_instance = DiscoverRunner(verbosity=0)
old_config = runner_instance.setup_databases()
runner_instance.teardown_databases(old_config)
class AliasedDefaultTestSetupTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_setup_aliased_default_database(self):
"""
setup_databases() doesn't fail when 'default' is aliased
"""
tested_connections = db.ConnectionHandler({
'default': {
'NAME': 'dummy'
},
'aliased': {
'NAME': 'dummy'
}
})
with mock.patch('django.test.utils.connections', new=tested_connections):
runner_instance = DiscoverRunner(verbosity=0)
old_config = runner_instance.setup_databases()
runner_instance.teardown_databases(old_config)
class SetupDatabasesTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.runner_instance = DiscoverRunner(verbosity=0)
def test_setup_aliased_databases(self):
tested_connections = db.ConnectionHandler({
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.dummy',
'NAME': 'dbname',
},
'other': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.dummy',
'NAME': 'dbname',
}
})
with mock.patch('django.db.backends.dummy.base.DatabaseWrapper.creation_class') as mocked_db_creation:
with mock.patch('django.test.utils.connections', new=tested_connections):
old_config = self.runner_instance.setup_databases()
self.runner_instance.teardown_databases(old_config)
mocked_db_creation.return_value.destroy_test_db.assert_called_once_with('dbname', 0, False)
def test_setup_test_database_aliases(self):
"""
The default database must be the first because data migrations
use the default alias by default.
"""
tested_connections = db.ConnectionHandler({
'other': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.dummy',
'NAME': 'dbname',
},
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.dummy',
'NAME': 'dbname',
}
})
with mock.patch('django.test.utils.connections', new=tested_connections):
test_databases, _ = get_unique_databases_and_mirrors()
self.assertEqual(
test_databases,
{
('', '', 'django.db.backends.dummy', 'test_dbname'): (
'dbname',
['default', 'other'],
),
},
)
def test_destroy_test_db_restores_db_name(self):
tested_connections = db.ConnectionHandler({
'default': {
'ENGINE': settings.DATABASES[db.DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS]["ENGINE"],
'NAME': 'xxx_test_database',
},
})
# Using the real current name as old_name to not mess with the test suite.
old_name = settings.DATABASES[db.DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS]["NAME"]
with mock.patch('django.db.connections', new=tested_connections):
tested_connections['default'].creation.destroy_test_db(old_name, verbosity=0, keepdb=True)
self.assertEqual(tested_connections['default'].settings_dict["NAME"], old_name)
def test_serialization(self):
tested_connections = db.ConnectionHandler({
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.dummy',
},
})
with mock.patch('django.db.backends.dummy.base.DatabaseWrapper.creation_class') as mocked_db_creation:
with mock.patch('django.test.utils.connections', new=tested_connections):
self.runner_instance.setup_databases()
mocked_db_creation.return_value.create_test_db.assert_called_once_with(
verbosity=0, autoclobber=False, serialize=True, keepdb=False
)
def test_serialized_off(self):
tested_connections = db.ConnectionHandler({
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.dummy',
'TEST': {'SERIALIZE': False},
},
})
msg = (
'The SERIALIZE test database setting is deprecated as it can be '
'inferred from the TestCase/TransactionTestCase.databases that '
'enable the serialized_rollback feature.'
)
with mock.patch('django.db.backends.dummy.base.DatabaseWrapper.creation_class') as mocked_db_creation:
with mock.patch('django.test.utils.connections', new=tested_connections):
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RemovedInDjango50Warning, msg):
self.runner_instance.setup_databases()
mocked_db_creation.return_value.create_test_db.assert_called_once_with(
verbosity=0, autoclobber=False, serialize=False, keepdb=False
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_sequence_reset')
class AutoIncrementResetTest(TransactionTestCase):
"""
Creating the same models in different test methods receive the same PK
values since the sequences are reset before each test method.
"""
available_apps = ['test_runner']
reset_sequences = True
def _test(self):
# Regular model
p = Person.objects.create(first_name='Jack', last_name='Smith')
self.assertEqual(p.pk, 1)
# Auto-created many-to-many through model
p.friends.add(Person.objects.create(first_name='Jacky', last_name='Smith'))
self.assertEqual(p.friends.through.objects.first().pk, 1)
# Many-to-many through model
b = B.objects.create()
t = Through.objects.create(person=p, b=b)
self.assertEqual(t.pk, 1)
def test_autoincrement_reset1(self):
self._test()
def test_autoincrement_reset2(self):
self._test()
class EmptyDefaultDatabaseTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_empty_default_database(self):
"""
An empty default database in settings does not raise an ImproperlyConfigured
error when running a unit test that does not use a database.
"""
tested_connections = db.ConnectionHandler({'default': {}})
with mock.patch('django.db.connections', new=tested_connections):
connection = tested_connections[db.utils.DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS]
self.assertEqual(connection.settings_dict['ENGINE'], 'django.db.backends.dummy')
connections_support_transactions()
class RunTestsExceptionHandlingTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_run_checks_raises(self):
"""
Teardown functions are run when run_checks() raises SystemCheckError.
"""
with mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.setup_test_environment'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.setup_databases'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.build_suite'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.run_checks', side_effect=SystemCheckError), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.teardown_databases') as teardown_databases, \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.teardown_test_environment') as teardown_test_environment:
runner = DiscoverRunner(verbosity=0, interactive=False)
with self.assertRaises(SystemCheckError):
runner.run_tests(['test_runner_apps.sample.tests_sample.TestDjangoTestCase'])
self.assertTrue(teardown_databases.called)
self.assertTrue(teardown_test_environment.called)
def test_run_checks_raises_and_teardown_raises(self):
"""
SystemCheckError is surfaced when run_checks() raises SystemCheckError
and teardown databases() raises ValueError.
"""
with mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.setup_test_environment'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.setup_databases'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.build_suite'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.run_checks', side_effect=SystemCheckError), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.teardown_databases', side_effect=ValueError) \
as teardown_databases, \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.teardown_test_environment') as teardown_test_environment:
runner = DiscoverRunner(verbosity=0, interactive=False)
with self.assertRaises(SystemCheckError):
runner.run_tests(['test_runner_apps.sample.tests_sample.TestDjangoTestCase'])
self.assertTrue(teardown_databases.called)
self.assertFalse(teardown_test_environment.called)
def test_run_checks_passes_and_teardown_raises(self):
"""
Exceptions on teardown are surfaced if no exceptions happen during
run_checks().
"""
with mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.setup_test_environment'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.setup_databases'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.build_suite'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.run_checks'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.teardown_databases', side_effect=ValueError) \
as teardown_databases, \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.teardown_test_environment') as teardown_test_environment:
runner = DiscoverRunner(verbosity=0, interactive=False)
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
# Suppress the output when running TestDjangoTestCase.
with mock.patch('sys.stderr'):
runner.run_tests(['test_runner_apps.sample.tests_sample.TestDjangoTestCase'])
self.assertTrue(teardown_databases.called)
self.assertFalse(teardown_test_environment.called)
|
93d87db7f006749e063eab53988b26e65916718dee136f485e60b57c7161b96c | import os
from argparse import ArgumentParser
from contextlib import contextmanager
from unittest import TestSuite, TextTestRunner, defaultTestLoader, mock
from django.db import connections
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from django.test.runner import DiscoverRunner
from django.test.utils import (
NullTimeKeeper, TimeKeeper, captured_stderr, captured_stdout,
)
@contextmanager
def change_cwd(directory):
current_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__))
new_dir = os.path.join(current_dir, directory)
old_cwd = os.getcwd()
os.chdir(new_dir)
try:
yield
finally:
os.chdir(old_cwd)
class DiscoverRunnerTests(SimpleTestCase):
@staticmethod
def get_test_methods_names(suite):
return [
t.__class__.__name__ + '.' + t._testMethodName
for t in suite._tests
]
def test_init_debug_mode(self):
runner = DiscoverRunner()
self.assertFalse(runner.debug_mode)
def test_add_arguments_debug_mode(self):
parser = ArgumentParser()
DiscoverRunner.add_arguments(parser)
ns = parser.parse_args([])
self.assertFalse(ns.debug_mode)
ns = parser.parse_args(["--debug-mode"])
self.assertTrue(ns.debug_mode)
def test_dotted_test_module(self):
count = DiscoverRunner().build_suite(
['test_runner_apps.sample.tests_sample'],
).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count, 4)
def test_dotted_test_class_vanilla_unittest(self):
count = DiscoverRunner().build_suite(
['test_runner_apps.sample.tests_sample.TestVanillaUnittest'],
).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count, 1)
def test_dotted_test_class_django_testcase(self):
count = DiscoverRunner().build_suite(
['test_runner_apps.sample.tests_sample.TestDjangoTestCase'],
).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count, 1)
def test_dotted_test_method_django_testcase(self):
count = DiscoverRunner().build_suite(
['test_runner_apps.sample.tests_sample.TestDjangoTestCase.test_sample'],
).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count, 1)
def test_pattern(self):
count = DiscoverRunner(
pattern="*_tests.py",
).build_suite(['test_runner_apps.sample']).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count, 1)
def test_name_patterns(self):
all_test_1 = [
'DjangoCase1.test_1', 'DjangoCase2.test_1',
'SimpleCase1.test_1', 'SimpleCase2.test_1',
'UnittestCase1.test_1', 'UnittestCase2.test_1',
]
all_test_2 = [
'DjangoCase1.test_2', 'DjangoCase2.test_2',
'SimpleCase1.test_2', 'SimpleCase2.test_2',
'UnittestCase1.test_2', 'UnittestCase2.test_2',
]
all_tests = sorted([*all_test_1, *all_test_2, 'UnittestCase2.test_3_test'])
for pattern, expected in [
[['test_1'], all_test_1],
[['UnittestCase1'], ['UnittestCase1.test_1', 'UnittestCase1.test_2']],
[['*test'], ['UnittestCase2.test_3_test']],
[['test*'], all_tests],
[['test'], all_tests],
[['test_1', 'test_2'], sorted([*all_test_1, *all_test_2])],
[['test*1'], all_test_1],
]:
with self.subTest(pattern):
suite = DiscoverRunner(
test_name_patterns=pattern
).build_suite(['test_runner_apps.simple'])
self.assertEqual(expected, self.get_test_methods_names(suite))
def test_file_path(self):
with change_cwd(".."):
count = DiscoverRunner().build_suite(
['test_runner_apps/sample/'],
).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count, 5)
def test_empty_label(self):
"""
If the test label is empty, discovery should happen on the current
working directory.
"""
with change_cwd("."):
suite = DiscoverRunner().build_suite([])
self.assertEqual(
suite._tests[0].id().split(".")[0],
os.path.basename(os.getcwd()),
)
def test_empty_test_case(self):
count = DiscoverRunner().build_suite(
['test_runner_apps.sample.tests_sample.EmptyTestCase'],
).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count, 0)
def test_discovery_on_package(self):
count = DiscoverRunner().build_suite(
['test_runner_apps.sample.tests'],
).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count, 1)
def test_ignore_adjacent(self):
"""
When given a dotted path to a module, unittest discovery searches
not just the module, but also the directory containing the module.
This results in tests from adjacent modules being run when they
should not. The discover runner avoids this behavior.
"""
count = DiscoverRunner().build_suite(
['test_runner_apps.sample.empty'],
).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count, 0)
def test_testcase_ordering(self):
with change_cwd(".."):
suite = DiscoverRunner().build_suite(['test_runner_apps/sample/'])
self.assertEqual(
suite._tests[0].__class__.__name__,
'TestDjangoTestCase',
msg="TestDjangoTestCase should be the first test case")
self.assertEqual(
suite._tests[1].__class__.__name__,
'TestZimpleTestCase',
msg="TestZimpleTestCase should be the second test case")
# All others can follow in unspecified order, including doctests
self.assertIn('DocTestCase', [t.__class__.__name__ for t in suite._tests[2:]])
def test_duplicates_ignored(self):
"""
Tests shouldn't be discovered twice when discovering on overlapping paths.
"""
base_app = 'forms_tests'
sub_app = 'forms_tests.field_tests'
with self.modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'append': sub_app}):
single = DiscoverRunner().build_suite([base_app]).countTestCases()
dups = DiscoverRunner().build_suite([base_app, sub_app]).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(single, dups)
def test_reverse(self):
"""
Reverse should reorder tests while maintaining the grouping specified
by ``DiscoverRunner.reorder_by``.
"""
runner = DiscoverRunner(reverse=True)
suite = runner.build_suite(
test_labels=('test_runner_apps.sample', 'test_runner_apps.simple'))
self.assertIn('test_runner_apps.simple', next(iter(suite)).id(),
msg="Test labels should be reversed.")
suite = runner.build_suite(test_labels=('test_runner_apps.simple',))
suite = tuple(suite)
self.assertIn('DjangoCase', suite[0].id(),
msg="Test groups should not be reversed.")
self.assertIn('SimpleCase', suite[4].id(),
msg="Test groups order should be preserved.")
self.assertIn('DjangoCase2', suite[0].id(),
msg="Django test cases should be reversed.")
self.assertIn('SimpleCase2', suite[4].id(),
msg="Simple test cases should be reversed.")
self.assertIn('UnittestCase2', suite[8].id(),
msg="Unittest test cases should be reversed.")
self.assertIn('test_2', suite[0].id(),
msg="Methods of Django cases should be reversed.")
self.assertIn('test_2', suite[4].id(),
msg="Methods of simple cases should be reversed.")
self.assertIn('test_2', suite[9].id(),
msg="Methods of unittest cases should be reversed.")
def test_overridable_get_test_runner_kwargs(self):
self.assertIsInstance(DiscoverRunner().get_test_runner_kwargs(), dict)
def test_overridable_test_suite(self):
self.assertEqual(DiscoverRunner().test_suite, TestSuite)
def test_overridable_test_runner(self):
self.assertEqual(DiscoverRunner().test_runner, TextTestRunner)
def test_overridable_test_loader(self):
self.assertEqual(DiscoverRunner().test_loader, defaultTestLoader)
def test_tags(self):
runner = DiscoverRunner(tags=['core'])
self.assertEqual(runner.build_suite(['test_runner_apps.tagged.tests']).countTestCases(), 1)
runner = DiscoverRunner(tags=['fast'])
self.assertEqual(runner.build_suite(['test_runner_apps.tagged.tests']).countTestCases(), 2)
runner = DiscoverRunner(tags=['slow'])
self.assertEqual(runner.build_suite(['test_runner_apps.tagged.tests']).countTestCases(), 2)
def test_exclude_tags(self):
runner = DiscoverRunner(tags=['fast'], exclude_tags=['core'])
self.assertEqual(runner.build_suite(['test_runner_apps.tagged.tests']).countTestCases(), 1)
runner = DiscoverRunner(tags=['fast'], exclude_tags=['slow'])
self.assertEqual(runner.build_suite(['test_runner_apps.tagged.tests']).countTestCases(), 0)
runner = DiscoverRunner(exclude_tags=['slow'])
self.assertEqual(runner.build_suite(['test_runner_apps.tagged.tests']).countTestCases(), 0)
def test_tag_inheritance(self):
def count_tests(**kwargs):
suite = DiscoverRunner(**kwargs).build_suite(['test_runner_apps.tagged.tests_inheritance'])
return suite.countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count_tests(tags=['foo']), 4)
self.assertEqual(count_tests(tags=['bar']), 2)
self.assertEqual(count_tests(tags=['baz']), 2)
self.assertEqual(count_tests(tags=['foo'], exclude_tags=['bar']), 2)
self.assertEqual(count_tests(tags=['foo'], exclude_tags=['bar', 'baz']), 1)
self.assertEqual(count_tests(exclude_tags=['foo']), 0)
def test_included_tags_displayed(self):
runner = DiscoverRunner(tags=['foo', 'bar'], verbosity=2)
with captured_stdout() as stdout:
runner.build_suite(['test_runner_apps.tagged.tests'])
self.assertIn('Including test tag(s): bar, foo.\n', stdout.getvalue())
def test_excluded_tags_displayed(self):
runner = DiscoverRunner(exclude_tags=['foo', 'bar'], verbosity=3)
with captured_stdout() as stdout:
runner.build_suite(['test_runner_apps.tagged.tests'])
self.assertIn('Excluding test tag(s): bar, foo.\n', stdout.getvalue())
def test_pdb_with_parallel(self):
msg = (
'You cannot use --pdb with parallel tests; pass --parallel=1 to '
'use it.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
DiscoverRunner(pdb=True, parallel=2)
def test_buffer_with_parallel(self):
msg = (
'You cannot use -b/--buffer with parallel tests; pass '
'--parallel=1 to use it.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
DiscoverRunner(buffer=True, parallel=2)
def test_buffer_mode_test_pass(self):
runner = DiscoverRunner(buffer=True, verbose=0)
with captured_stdout() as stdout, captured_stderr() as stderr:
suite = runner.build_suite([
'test_runner_apps.buffer.tests_buffer.WriteToStdoutStderrTestCase.test_pass',
])
runner.run_suite(suite)
self.assertNotIn('Write to stderr.', stderr.getvalue())
self.assertNotIn('Write to stdout.', stdout.getvalue())
def test_buffer_mode_test_fail(self):
runner = DiscoverRunner(buffer=True, verbose=0)
with captured_stdout() as stdout, captured_stderr() as stderr:
suite = runner.build_suite([
'test_runner_apps.buffer.tests_buffer.WriteToStdoutStderrTestCase.test_fail',
])
runner.run_suite(suite)
self.assertIn('Write to stderr.', stderr.getvalue())
self.assertIn('Write to stdout.', stdout.getvalue())
@mock.patch('faulthandler.enable')
def test_faulthandler_enabled(self, mocked_enable):
with mock.patch('faulthandler.is_enabled', return_value=False):
DiscoverRunner(enable_faulthandler=True)
mocked_enable.assert_called()
@mock.patch('faulthandler.enable')
def test_faulthandler_already_enabled(self, mocked_enable):
with mock.patch('faulthandler.is_enabled', return_value=True):
DiscoverRunner(enable_faulthandler=True)
mocked_enable.assert_not_called()
@mock.patch('faulthandler.enable')
def test_faulthandler_enabled_fileno(self, mocked_enable):
# sys.stderr that is not an actual file.
with mock.patch('faulthandler.is_enabled', return_value=False), captured_stderr():
DiscoverRunner(enable_faulthandler=True)
mocked_enable.assert_called()
@mock.patch('faulthandler.enable')
def test_faulthandler_disabled(self, mocked_enable):
with mock.patch('faulthandler.is_enabled', return_value=False):
DiscoverRunner(enable_faulthandler=False)
mocked_enable.assert_not_called()
def test_timings_not_captured(self):
runner = DiscoverRunner(timing=False)
with captured_stderr() as stderr:
with runner.time_keeper.timed('test'):
pass
runner.time_keeper.print_results()
self.assertTrue(isinstance(runner.time_keeper, NullTimeKeeper))
self.assertNotIn('test', stderr.getvalue())
def test_timings_captured(self):
runner = DiscoverRunner(timing=True)
with captured_stderr() as stderr:
with runner.time_keeper.timed('test'):
pass
runner.time_keeper.print_results()
self.assertTrue(isinstance(runner.time_keeper, TimeKeeper))
self.assertIn('test', stderr.getvalue())
class DiscoverRunnerGetDatabasesTests(SimpleTestCase):
runner = DiscoverRunner(verbosity=2)
skip_msg = 'Skipping setup of unused database(s): '
def get_databases(self, test_labels):
suite = self.runner.build_suite(test_labels)
with captured_stdout() as stdout:
databases = self.runner.get_databases(suite)
return databases, stdout.getvalue()
def assertSkippedDatabases(self, test_labels, expected_databases):
databases, output = self.get_databases(test_labels)
self.assertEqual(databases, expected_databases)
skipped_databases = set(connections) - set(expected_databases)
if skipped_databases:
self.assertIn(self.skip_msg + ', '.join(sorted(skipped_databases)), output)
else:
self.assertNotIn(self.skip_msg, output)
def test_mixed(self):
databases, output = self.get_databases(['test_runner_apps.databases.tests'])
self.assertEqual(databases, {'default': True, 'other': False})
self.assertNotIn(self.skip_msg, output)
def test_all(self):
databases, output = self.get_databases(['test_runner_apps.databases.tests.AllDatabasesTests'])
self.assertEqual(databases, {alias: False for alias in connections})
self.assertNotIn(self.skip_msg, output)
def test_default_and_other(self):
self.assertSkippedDatabases([
'test_runner_apps.databases.tests.DefaultDatabaseTests',
'test_runner_apps.databases.tests.OtherDatabaseTests',
], {'default': False, 'other': False})
def test_default_only(self):
self.assertSkippedDatabases([
'test_runner_apps.databases.tests.DefaultDatabaseTests',
], {'default': False})
def test_other_only(self):
self.assertSkippedDatabases([
'test_runner_apps.databases.tests.OtherDatabaseTests'
], {'other': False})
def test_no_databases_required(self):
self.assertSkippedDatabases([
'test_runner_apps.databases.tests.NoDatabaseTests'
], {})
def test_serialize(self):
databases, _ = self.get_databases([
'test_runner_apps.databases.tests.DefaultDatabaseSerializedTests'
])
self.assertEqual(databases, {'default': True})
|
aad82d1c86f70b5207a64a3cb7b95fa6d7e5465105529e2299bd3ff8ce6f7c3f | import datetime
import pickle
import unittest
import uuid
from collections import namedtuple
from copy import deepcopy
from decimal import Decimal
from unittest import mock
from django.core.exceptions import FieldError
from django.db import DatabaseError, NotSupportedError, connection
from django.db.models import (
AutoField, Avg, BinaryField, BooleanField, Case, CharField, Count,
DateField, DateTimeField, DecimalField, DurationField, Exists, Expression,
ExpressionList, ExpressionWrapper, F, FloatField, Func, IntegerField, Max,
Min, Model, OrderBy, OuterRef, Q, StdDev, Subquery, Sum, TimeField,
UUIDField, Value, Variance, When,
)
from django.db.models.expressions import (
Col, Combinable, CombinedExpression, RawSQL, Ref,
)
from django.db.models.functions import (
Coalesce, Concat, Left, Length, Lower, Substr, Upper,
)
from django.db.models.sql import constants
from django.db.models.sql.datastructures import Join
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase, skipUnlessDBFeature
from django.test.utils import (
Approximate, CaptureQueriesContext, isolate_apps, register_lookup,
)
from django.utils.functional import SimpleLazyObject
from .models import (
UUID, UUIDPK, Company, Employee, Experiment, Manager, Number,
RemoteEmployee, Result, SimulationRun, Time,
)
class BasicExpressionsTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.example_inc = Company.objects.create(
name="Example Inc.", num_employees=2300, num_chairs=5,
ceo=Employee.objects.create(firstname="Joe", lastname="Smith", salary=10)
)
cls.foobar_ltd = Company.objects.create(
name="Foobar Ltd.", num_employees=3, num_chairs=4, based_in_eu=True,
ceo=Employee.objects.create(firstname="Frank", lastname="Meyer", salary=20)
)
cls.max = Employee.objects.create(firstname='Max', lastname='Mustermann', salary=30)
cls.gmbh = Company.objects.create(name='Test GmbH', num_employees=32, num_chairs=1, ceo=cls.max)
def setUp(self):
self.company_query = Company.objects.values(
"name", "num_employees", "num_chairs"
).order_by(
"name", "num_employees", "num_chairs"
)
def test_annotate_values_aggregate(self):
companies = Company.objects.annotate(
salaries=F('ceo__salary'),
).values('num_employees', 'salaries').aggregate(
result=Sum(
F('salaries') + F('num_employees'),
output_field=IntegerField()
),
)
self.assertEqual(companies['result'], 2395)
def test_annotate_values_filter(self):
companies = Company.objects.annotate(
foo=RawSQL('%s', ['value']),
).filter(foo='value').order_by('name')
self.assertSequenceEqual(
companies,
[self.example_inc, self.foobar_ltd, self.gmbh],
)
def test_annotate_values_count(self):
companies = Company.objects.annotate(foo=RawSQL('%s', ['value']))
self.assertEqual(companies.count(), 3)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_boolean_expr_in_select_clause')
def test_filtering_on_annotate_that_uses_q(self):
self.assertEqual(
Company.objects.annotate(
num_employees_check=ExpressionWrapper(Q(num_employees__gt=3), output_field=BooleanField())
).filter(num_employees_check=True).count(),
2,
)
def test_filtering_on_q_that_is_boolean(self):
self.assertEqual(
Company.objects.filter(
ExpressionWrapper(Q(num_employees__gt=3), output_field=BooleanField())
).count(),
2,
)
def test_filtering_on_rawsql_that_is_boolean(self):
self.assertEqual(
Company.objects.filter(
RawSQL('num_employees > %s', (3,), output_field=BooleanField()),
).count(),
2,
)
def test_filter_inter_attribute(self):
# We can filter on attribute relationships on same model obj, e.g.
# find companies where the number of employees is greater
# than the number of chairs.
self.assertSequenceEqual(
self.company_query.filter(num_employees__gt=F("num_chairs")), [
{
"num_chairs": 5,
"name": "Example Inc.",
"num_employees": 2300,
},
{
"num_chairs": 1,
"name": "Test GmbH",
"num_employees": 32
},
],
)
def test_update(self):
# We can set one field to have the value of another field
# Make sure we have enough chairs
self.company_query.update(num_chairs=F("num_employees"))
self.assertSequenceEqual(
self.company_query, [
{
"num_chairs": 2300,
"name": "Example Inc.",
"num_employees": 2300
},
{
"num_chairs": 3,
"name": "Foobar Ltd.",
"num_employees": 3
},
{
"num_chairs": 32,
"name": "Test GmbH",
"num_employees": 32
}
],
)
def test_arithmetic(self):
# We can perform arithmetic operations in expressions
# Make sure we have 2 spare chairs
self.company_query.update(num_chairs=F("num_employees") + 2)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
self.company_query, [
{
'num_chairs': 2302,
'name': 'Example Inc.',
'num_employees': 2300
},
{
'num_chairs': 5,
'name': 'Foobar Ltd.',
'num_employees': 3
},
{
'num_chairs': 34,
'name': 'Test GmbH',
'num_employees': 32
}
],
)
def test_order_of_operations(self):
# Law of order of operations is followed
self.company_query.update(num_chairs=F('num_employees') + 2 * F('num_employees'))
self.assertSequenceEqual(
self.company_query, [
{
'num_chairs': 6900,
'name': 'Example Inc.',
'num_employees': 2300
},
{
'num_chairs': 9,
'name': 'Foobar Ltd.',
'num_employees': 3
},
{
'num_chairs': 96,
'name': 'Test GmbH',
'num_employees': 32
}
],
)
def test_parenthesis_priority(self):
# Law of order of operations can be overridden by parentheses
self.company_query.update(num_chairs=(F('num_employees') + 2) * F('num_employees'))
self.assertSequenceEqual(
self.company_query, [
{
'num_chairs': 5294600,
'name': 'Example Inc.',
'num_employees': 2300
},
{
'num_chairs': 15,
'name': 'Foobar Ltd.',
'num_employees': 3
},
{
'num_chairs': 1088,
'name': 'Test GmbH',
'num_employees': 32
}
],
)
def test_update_with_fk(self):
# ForeignKey can become updated with the value of another ForeignKey.
self.assertEqual(Company.objects.update(point_of_contact=F('ceo')), 3)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Company.objects.all(),
['Joe Smith', 'Frank Meyer', 'Max Mustermann'],
lambda c: str(c.point_of_contact),
ordered=False
)
def test_update_with_none(self):
Number.objects.create(integer=1, float=1.0)
Number.objects.create(integer=2)
Number.objects.filter(float__isnull=False).update(float=Value(None))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.all(),
[None, None],
lambda n: n.float,
ordered=False
)
def test_filter_with_join(self):
# F Expressions can also span joins
Company.objects.update(point_of_contact=F('ceo'))
c = Company.objects.first()
c.point_of_contact = Employee.objects.create(firstname="Guido", lastname="van Rossum")
c.save()
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Company.objects.filter(ceo__firstname=F('point_of_contact__firstname')),
['Foobar Ltd.', 'Test GmbH'],
lambda c: c.name,
ordered=False
)
Company.objects.exclude(
ceo__firstname=F("point_of_contact__firstname")
).update(name="foo")
self.assertEqual(
Company.objects.exclude(
ceo__firstname=F('point_of_contact__firstname')
).get().name,
"foo",
)
msg = "Joined field references are not permitted in this query"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Company.objects.exclude(
ceo__firstname=F('point_of_contact__firstname')
).update(name=F('point_of_contact__lastname'))
def test_object_update(self):
# F expressions can be used to update attributes on single objects
self.gmbh.num_employees = F('num_employees') + 4
self.gmbh.save()
self.gmbh.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(self.gmbh.num_employees, 36)
def test_new_object_save(self):
# We should be able to use Funcs when inserting new data
test_co = Company(name=Lower(Value('UPPER')), num_employees=32, num_chairs=1, ceo=self.max)
test_co.save()
test_co.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(test_co.name, "upper")
def test_new_object_create(self):
test_co = Company.objects.create(name=Lower(Value('UPPER')), num_employees=32, num_chairs=1, ceo=self.max)
test_co.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(test_co.name, "upper")
def test_object_create_with_aggregate(self):
# Aggregates are not allowed when inserting new data
msg = 'Aggregate functions are not allowed in this query (num_employees=Max(Value(1))).'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Company.objects.create(
name='Company', num_employees=Max(Value(1)), num_chairs=1,
ceo=Employee.objects.create(firstname="Just", lastname="Doit", salary=30),
)
def test_object_update_fk(self):
# F expressions cannot be used to update attributes which are foreign
# keys, or attributes which involve joins.
test_gmbh = Company.objects.get(pk=self.gmbh.pk)
msg = 'F(ceo)": "Company.point_of_contact" must be a "Employee" instance.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
test_gmbh.point_of_contact = F('ceo')
test_gmbh.point_of_contact = self.gmbh.ceo
test_gmbh.save()
test_gmbh.name = F('ceo__lastname')
msg = 'Joined field references are not permitted in this query'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
test_gmbh.save()
def test_update_inherited_field_value(self):
msg = 'Joined field references are not permitted in this query'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
RemoteEmployee.objects.update(adjusted_salary=F('salary') * 5)
def test_object_update_unsaved_objects(self):
# F expressions cannot be used to update attributes on objects which do
# not yet exist in the database
acme = Company(name='The Acme Widget Co.', num_employees=12, num_chairs=5, ceo=self.max)
acme.num_employees = F("num_employees") + 16
msg = (
'Failed to insert expression "Col(expressions_company, '
'expressions.Company.num_employees) + Value(16)" on '
'expressions.Company.num_employees. F() expressions can only be '
'used to update, not to insert.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
acme.save()
acme.num_employees = 12
acme.name = Lower(F('name'))
msg = (
'Failed to insert expression "Lower(Col(expressions_company, '
'expressions.Company.name))" on expressions.Company.name. F() '
'expressions can only be used to update, not to insert.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
acme.save()
def test_ticket_11722_iexact_lookup(self):
Employee.objects.create(firstname="John", lastname="Doe")
test = Employee.objects.create(firstname="Test", lastname="test")
queryset = Employee.objects.filter(firstname__iexact=F('lastname'))
self.assertSequenceEqual(queryset, [test])
def test_ticket_16731_startswith_lookup(self):
Employee.objects.create(firstname="John", lastname="Doe")
e2 = Employee.objects.create(firstname="Jack", lastname="Jackson")
e3 = Employee.objects.create(firstname="Jack", lastname="jackson")
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(lastname__startswith=F('firstname')),
[e2, e3] if connection.features.has_case_insensitive_like else [e2]
)
qs = Employee.objects.filter(lastname__istartswith=F('firstname')).order_by('pk')
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [e2, e3])
def test_ticket_18375_join_reuse(self):
# Reverse multijoin F() references and the lookup target the same join.
# Pre #18375 the F() join was generated first and the lookup couldn't
# reuse that join.
qs = Employee.objects.filter(company_ceo_set__num_chairs=F('company_ceo_set__num_employees'))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('JOIN'), 1)
def test_ticket_18375_kwarg_ordering(self):
# The next query was dict-randomization dependent - if the "gte=1"
# was seen first, then the F() will reuse the join generated by the
# gte lookup, if F() was seen first, then it generated a join the
# other lookups could not reuse.
qs = Employee.objects.filter(
company_ceo_set__num_chairs=F('company_ceo_set__num_employees'),
company_ceo_set__num_chairs__gte=1,
)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('JOIN'), 1)
def test_ticket_18375_kwarg_ordering_2(self):
# Another similar case for F() than above. Now we have the same join
# in two filter kwargs, one in the lhs lookup, one in F. Here pre
# #18375 the amount of joins generated was random if dict
# randomization was enabled, that is the generated query dependent
# on which clause was seen first.
qs = Employee.objects.filter(
company_ceo_set__num_employees=F('pk'),
pk=F('company_ceo_set__num_employees')
)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('JOIN'), 1)
def test_ticket_18375_chained_filters(self):
# F() expressions do not reuse joins from previous filter.
qs = Employee.objects.filter(
company_ceo_set__num_employees=F('pk')
).filter(
company_ceo_set__num_employees=F('company_ceo_set__num_employees')
)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('JOIN'), 2)
def test_order_by_exists(self):
mary = Employee.objects.create(firstname='Mary', lastname='Mustermann', salary=20)
mustermanns_by_seniority = Employee.objects.filter(lastname='Mustermann').order_by(
# Order by whether the employee is the CEO of a company
Exists(Company.objects.filter(ceo=OuterRef('pk'))).desc()
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(mustermanns_by_seniority, [self.max, mary])
def test_order_by_multiline_sql(self):
raw_order_by = (
RawSQL('''
CASE WHEN num_employees > 1000
THEN num_chairs
ELSE 0 END
''', []).desc(),
RawSQL('''
CASE WHEN num_chairs > 1
THEN 1
ELSE 0 END
''', []).asc()
)
for qs in (
Company.objects.all(),
Company.objects.distinct(),
):
with self.subTest(qs=qs):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
qs.order_by(*raw_order_by),
[self.example_inc, self.gmbh, self.foobar_ltd],
)
def test_outerref(self):
inner = Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef('pk'))
msg = (
'This queryset contains a reference to an outer query and may only '
'be used in a subquery.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
inner.exists()
outer = Employee.objects.annotate(is_point_of_contact=Exists(inner))
self.assertIs(outer.exists(), True)
def test_exist_single_field_output_field(self):
queryset = Company.objects.values('pk')
self.assertIsInstance(Exists(queryset).output_field, BooleanField)
def test_subquery(self):
Company.objects.filter(name='Example Inc.').update(
point_of_contact=Employee.objects.get(firstname='Joe', lastname='Smith'),
ceo=self.max,
)
Employee.objects.create(firstname='Bob', lastname='Brown', salary=40)
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(
is_point_of_contact=Exists(Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef('pk'))),
is_not_point_of_contact=~Exists(Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef('pk'))),
is_ceo_of_small_company=Exists(Company.objects.filter(num_employees__lt=200, ceo=OuterRef('pk'))),
is_ceo_small_2=~~Exists(Company.objects.filter(num_employees__lt=200, ceo=OuterRef('pk'))),
largest_company=Subquery(Company.objects.order_by('-num_employees').filter(
Q(ceo=OuterRef('pk')) | Q(point_of_contact=OuterRef('pk'))
).values('name')[:1], output_field=CharField())
).values(
'firstname',
'is_point_of_contact',
'is_not_point_of_contact',
'is_ceo_of_small_company',
'is_ceo_small_2',
'largest_company',
).order_by('firstname')
results = list(qs)
# Could use Coalesce(subq, Value('')) instead except for the bug in
# cx_Oracle mentioned in #23843.
bob = results[0]
if bob['largest_company'] == '' and connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls:
bob['largest_company'] = None
self.assertEqual(results, [
{
'firstname': 'Bob',
'is_point_of_contact': False,
'is_not_point_of_contact': True,
'is_ceo_of_small_company': False,
'is_ceo_small_2': False,
'largest_company': None,
},
{
'firstname': 'Frank',
'is_point_of_contact': False,
'is_not_point_of_contact': True,
'is_ceo_of_small_company': True,
'is_ceo_small_2': True,
'largest_company': 'Foobar Ltd.',
},
{
'firstname': 'Joe',
'is_point_of_contact': True,
'is_not_point_of_contact': False,
'is_ceo_of_small_company': False,
'is_ceo_small_2': False,
'largest_company': 'Example Inc.',
},
{
'firstname': 'Max',
'is_point_of_contact': False,
'is_not_point_of_contact': True,
'is_ceo_of_small_company': True,
'is_ceo_small_2': True,
'largest_company': 'Example Inc.'
}
])
# A less elegant way to write the same query: this uses a LEFT OUTER
# JOIN and an IS NULL, inside a WHERE NOT IN which is probably less
# efficient than EXISTS.
self.assertCountEqual(
qs.filter(is_point_of_contact=True).values('pk'),
Employee.objects.exclude(company_point_of_contact_set=None).values('pk')
)
def test_subquery_eq(self):
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(
is_ceo=Exists(Company.objects.filter(ceo=OuterRef('pk'))),
is_point_of_contact=Exists(
Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef('pk')),
),
small_company=Exists(
queryset=Company.objects.filter(num_employees__lt=200),
),
).filter(is_ceo=True, is_point_of_contact=False, small_company=True)
self.assertNotEqual(
qs.query.annotations['is_ceo'],
qs.query.annotations['is_point_of_contact'],
)
self.assertNotEqual(
qs.query.annotations['is_ceo'],
qs.query.annotations['small_company'],
)
def test_in_subquery(self):
# This is a contrived test (and you really wouldn't write this query),
# but it is a succinct way to test the __in=Subquery() construct.
small_companies = Company.objects.filter(num_employees__lt=200).values('pk')
subquery_test = Company.objects.filter(pk__in=Subquery(small_companies))
self.assertCountEqual(subquery_test, [self.foobar_ltd, self.gmbh])
subquery_test2 = Company.objects.filter(pk=Subquery(small_companies.filter(num_employees=3)))
self.assertCountEqual(subquery_test2, [self.foobar_ltd])
def test_uuid_pk_subquery(self):
u = UUIDPK.objects.create()
UUID.objects.create(uuid_fk=u)
qs = UUIDPK.objects.filter(id__in=Subquery(UUID.objects.values('uuid_fk__id')))
self.assertCountEqual(qs, [u])
def test_nested_subquery(self):
inner = Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef('pk'))
outer = Employee.objects.annotate(is_point_of_contact=Exists(inner))
contrived = Employee.objects.annotate(
is_point_of_contact=Subquery(
outer.filter(pk=OuterRef('pk')).values('is_point_of_contact'),
output_field=BooleanField(),
),
)
self.assertCountEqual(contrived.values_list(), outer.values_list())
def test_nested_subquery_join_outer_ref(self):
inner = Employee.objects.filter(pk=OuterRef('ceo__pk')).values('pk')
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(
ceo_company=Subquery(
Company.objects.filter(
ceo__in=inner,
ceo__pk=OuterRef('pk'),
).values('pk'),
),
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
qs.values_list('ceo_company', flat=True),
[self.example_inc.pk, self.foobar_ltd.pk, self.gmbh.pk],
)
def test_nested_subquery_outer_ref_2(self):
first = Time.objects.create(time='09:00')
second = Time.objects.create(time='17:00')
third = Time.objects.create(time='21:00')
SimulationRun.objects.bulk_create([
SimulationRun(start=first, end=second, midpoint='12:00'),
SimulationRun(start=first, end=third, midpoint='15:00'),
SimulationRun(start=second, end=first, midpoint='00:00'),
])
inner = Time.objects.filter(time=OuterRef(OuterRef('time')), pk=OuterRef('start')).values('time')
middle = SimulationRun.objects.annotate(other=Subquery(inner)).values('other')[:1]
outer = Time.objects.annotate(other=Subquery(middle, output_field=TimeField()))
# This is a contrived example. It exercises the double OuterRef form.
self.assertCountEqual(outer, [first, second, third])
def test_nested_subquery_outer_ref_with_autofield(self):
first = Time.objects.create(time='09:00')
second = Time.objects.create(time='17:00')
SimulationRun.objects.create(start=first, end=second, midpoint='12:00')
inner = SimulationRun.objects.filter(start=OuterRef(OuterRef('pk'))).values('start')
middle = Time.objects.annotate(other=Subquery(inner)).values('other')[:1]
outer = Time.objects.annotate(other=Subquery(middle, output_field=IntegerField()))
# This exercises the double OuterRef form with AutoField as pk.
self.assertCountEqual(outer, [first, second])
def test_annotations_within_subquery(self):
Company.objects.filter(num_employees__lt=50).update(ceo=Employee.objects.get(firstname='Frank'))
inner = Company.objects.filter(
ceo=OuterRef('pk')
).values('ceo').annotate(total_employees=Sum('num_employees')).values('total_employees')
outer = Employee.objects.annotate(total_employees=Subquery(inner)).filter(salary__lte=Subquery(inner))
self.assertSequenceEqual(
outer.order_by('-total_employees').values('salary', 'total_employees'),
[{'salary': 10, 'total_employees': 2300}, {'salary': 20, 'total_employees': 35}],
)
def test_subquery_references_joined_table_twice(self):
inner = Company.objects.filter(
num_chairs__gte=OuterRef('ceo__salary'),
num_employees__gte=OuterRef('point_of_contact__salary'),
)
# Another contrived example (there is no need to have a subquery here)
outer = Company.objects.filter(pk__in=Subquery(inner.values('pk')))
self.assertFalse(outer.exists())
def test_subquery_filter_by_aggregate(self):
Number.objects.create(integer=1000, float=1.2)
Employee.objects.create(salary=1000)
qs = Number.objects.annotate(
min_valuable_count=Subquery(
Employee.objects.filter(
salary=OuterRef('integer'),
).annotate(cnt=Count('salary')).filter(cnt__gt=0).values('cnt')[:1]
),
)
self.assertEqual(qs.get().float, 1.2)
def test_subquery_filter_by_lazy(self):
self.max.manager = Manager.objects.create(name='Manager')
self.max.save()
max_manager = SimpleLazyObject(
lambda: Manager.objects.get(pk=self.max.manager.pk)
)
qs = Company.objects.annotate(
ceo_manager=Subquery(
Employee.objects.filter(
lastname=OuterRef('ceo__lastname'),
).values('manager'),
),
).filter(ceo_manager=max_manager)
self.assertEqual(qs.get(), self.gmbh)
def test_aggregate_subquery_annotation(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(1) as ctx:
aggregate = Company.objects.annotate(
ceo_salary=Subquery(
Employee.objects.filter(
id=OuterRef('ceo_id'),
).values('salary')
),
).aggregate(
ceo_salary_gt_20=Count('pk', filter=Q(ceo_salary__gt=20)),
)
self.assertEqual(aggregate, {'ceo_salary_gt_20': 1})
# Aggregation over a subquery annotation doesn't annotate the subquery
# twice in the inner query.
sql = ctx.captured_queries[0]['sql']
self.assertLessEqual(sql.count('SELECT'), 3)
# GROUP BY isn't required to aggregate over a query that doesn't
# contain nested aggregates.
self.assertNotIn('GROUP BY', sql)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_over_clause')
def test_aggregate_rawsql_annotation(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(1) as ctx:
aggregate = Company.objects.annotate(
salary=RawSQL('SUM(num_chairs) OVER (ORDER BY num_employees)', []),
).aggregate(
count=Count('pk'),
)
self.assertEqual(aggregate, {'count': 3})
sql = ctx.captured_queries[0]['sql']
self.assertNotIn('GROUP BY', sql)
def test_explicit_output_field(self):
class FuncA(Func):
output_field = CharField()
class FuncB(Func):
pass
expr = FuncB(FuncA())
self.assertEqual(expr.output_field, FuncA.output_field)
def test_outerref_mixed_case_table_name(self):
inner = Result.objects.filter(result_time__gte=OuterRef('experiment__assigned'))
outer = Result.objects.filter(pk__in=Subquery(inner.values('pk')))
self.assertFalse(outer.exists())
def test_outerref_with_operator(self):
inner = Company.objects.filter(num_employees=OuterRef('ceo__salary') + 2)
outer = Company.objects.filter(pk__in=Subquery(inner.values('pk')))
self.assertEqual(outer.get().name, 'Test GmbH')
def test_nested_outerref_with_function(self):
self.gmbh.point_of_contact = Employee.objects.get(lastname='Meyer')
self.gmbh.save()
inner = Employee.objects.filter(
lastname__startswith=Left(OuterRef(OuterRef('lastname')), 1),
)
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(
ceo_company=Subquery(
Company.objects.filter(
point_of_contact__in=inner,
ceo__pk=OuterRef('pk'),
).values('name'),
),
).filter(ceo_company__isnull=False)
self.assertEqual(qs.get().ceo_company, 'Test GmbH')
def test_annotation_with_outerref(self):
gmbh_salary = Company.objects.annotate(
max_ceo_salary_raise=Subquery(
Company.objects.annotate(
salary_raise=OuterRef('num_employees') + F('num_employees'),
).order_by('-salary_raise').values('salary_raise')[:1],
output_field=IntegerField(),
),
).get(pk=self.gmbh.pk)
self.assertEqual(gmbh_salary.max_ceo_salary_raise, 2332)
def test_annotation_with_nested_outerref(self):
self.gmbh.point_of_contact = Employee.objects.get(lastname='Meyer')
self.gmbh.save()
inner = Employee.objects.annotate(
outer_lastname=OuterRef(OuterRef('lastname')),
).filter(lastname__startswith=Left('outer_lastname', 1))
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(
ceo_company=Subquery(
Company.objects.filter(
point_of_contact__in=inner,
ceo__pk=OuterRef('pk'),
).values('name'),
),
).filter(ceo_company__isnull=False)
self.assertEqual(qs.get().ceo_company, 'Test GmbH')
def test_pickle_expression(self):
expr = Value(1)
expr.convert_value # populate cached property
self.assertEqual(pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(expr)), expr)
def test_incorrect_field_in_F_expression(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, "Cannot resolve keyword 'nope' into field."):
list(Employee.objects.filter(firstname=F('nope')))
def test_incorrect_joined_field_in_F_expression(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, "Cannot resolve keyword 'nope' into field."):
list(Company.objects.filter(ceo__pk=F('point_of_contact__nope')))
def test_exists_in_filter(self):
inner = Company.objects.filter(ceo=OuterRef('pk')).values('pk')
qs1 = Employee.objects.filter(Exists(inner))
qs2 = Employee.objects.annotate(found=Exists(inner)).filter(found=True)
self.assertCountEqual(qs1, qs2)
self.assertFalse(Employee.objects.exclude(Exists(inner)).exists())
self.assertCountEqual(qs2, Employee.objects.exclude(~Exists(inner)))
def test_subquery_in_filter(self):
inner = Company.objects.filter(ceo=OuterRef('pk')).values('based_in_eu')
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(Subquery(inner)),
[self.foobar_ltd.ceo],
)
def test_subquery_group_by_outerref_in_filter(self):
inner = Company.objects.annotate(
employee=OuterRef('pk'),
).values('employee').annotate(
min_num_chairs=Min('num_chairs'),
).values('ceo')
self.assertIs(Employee.objects.filter(pk__in=Subquery(inner)).exists(), True)
def test_case_in_filter_if_boolean_output_field(self):
is_ceo = Company.objects.filter(ceo=OuterRef('pk'))
is_poc = Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef('pk'))
qs = Employee.objects.filter(
Case(
When(Exists(is_ceo), then=True),
When(Exists(is_poc), then=True),
default=False,
output_field=BooleanField(),
),
)
self.assertCountEqual(qs, [self.example_inc.ceo, self.foobar_ltd.ceo, self.max])
def test_boolean_expression_combined(self):
is_ceo = Company.objects.filter(ceo=OuterRef('pk'))
is_poc = Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef('pk'))
self.gmbh.point_of_contact = self.max
self.gmbh.save()
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(Exists(is_ceo) | Exists(is_poc)),
[self.example_inc.ceo, self.foobar_ltd.ceo, self.max],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(Exists(is_ceo) & Exists(is_poc)),
[self.max],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(Exists(is_ceo) & Q(salary__gte=30)),
[self.max],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(Exists(is_poc) | Q(salary__lt=15)),
[self.example_inc.ceo, self.max],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(Q(salary__gte=30) & Exists(is_ceo)),
[self.max],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(Q(salary__lt=15) | Exists(is_poc)),
[self.example_inc.ceo, self.max],
)
def test_boolean_expression_combined_with_empty_Q(self):
is_poc = Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef('pk'))
self.gmbh.point_of_contact = self.max
self.gmbh.save()
tests = [
Exists(is_poc) & Q(),
Q() & Exists(is_poc),
Exists(is_poc) | Q(),
Q() | Exists(is_poc),
]
for conditions in tests:
with self.subTest(conditions):
self.assertCountEqual(Employee.objects.filter(conditions), [self.max])
class IterableLookupInnerExpressionsTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
ceo = Employee.objects.create(firstname='Just', lastname='Doit', salary=30)
# MySQL requires that the values calculated for expressions don't pass
# outside of the field's range, so it's inconvenient to use the values
# in the more general tests.
cls.c5020 = Company.objects.create(name='5020 Ltd', num_employees=50, num_chairs=20, ceo=ceo)
cls.c5040 = Company.objects.create(name='5040 Ltd', num_employees=50, num_chairs=40, ceo=ceo)
cls.c5050 = Company.objects.create(name='5050 Ltd', num_employees=50, num_chairs=50, ceo=ceo)
cls.c5060 = Company.objects.create(name='5060 Ltd', num_employees=50, num_chairs=60, ceo=ceo)
cls.c99300 = Company.objects.create(name='99300 Ltd', num_employees=99, num_chairs=300, ceo=ceo)
def test_in_lookup_allows_F_expressions_and_expressions_for_integers(self):
# __in lookups can use F() expressions for integers.
queryset = Company.objects.filter(num_employees__in=([F('num_chairs') - 10]))
self.assertSequenceEqual(queryset, [self.c5060])
self.assertCountEqual(
Company.objects.filter(num_employees__in=([F('num_chairs') - 10, F('num_chairs') + 10])),
[self.c5040, self.c5060],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Company.objects.filter(
num_employees__in=([F('num_chairs') - 10, F('num_chairs'), F('num_chairs') + 10])
),
[self.c5040, self.c5050, self.c5060],
)
def test_expressions_in_lookups_join_choice(self):
midpoint = datetime.time(13, 0)
t1 = Time.objects.create(time=datetime.time(12, 0))
t2 = Time.objects.create(time=datetime.time(14, 0))
s1 = SimulationRun.objects.create(start=t1, end=t2, midpoint=midpoint)
SimulationRun.objects.create(start=t1, end=None, midpoint=midpoint)
SimulationRun.objects.create(start=None, end=t2, midpoint=midpoint)
SimulationRun.objects.create(start=None, end=None, midpoint=midpoint)
queryset = SimulationRun.objects.filter(midpoint__range=[F('start__time'), F('end__time')])
self.assertSequenceEqual(queryset, [s1])
for alias in queryset.query.alias_map.values():
if isinstance(alias, Join):
self.assertEqual(alias.join_type, constants.INNER)
queryset = SimulationRun.objects.exclude(midpoint__range=[F('start__time'), F('end__time')])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(queryset, [], ordered=False)
for alias in queryset.query.alias_map.values():
if isinstance(alias, Join):
self.assertEqual(alias.join_type, constants.LOUTER)
def test_range_lookup_allows_F_expressions_and_expressions_for_integers(self):
# Range lookups can use F() expressions for integers.
Company.objects.filter(num_employees__exact=F("num_chairs"))
self.assertCountEqual(
Company.objects.filter(num_employees__range=(F('num_chairs'), 100)),
[self.c5020, self.c5040, self.c5050],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Company.objects.filter(num_employees__range=(F('num_chairs') - 10, F('num_chairs') + 10)),
[self.c5040, self.c5050, self.c5060],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Company.objects.filter(num_employees__range=(F('num_chairs') - 10, 100)),
[self.c5020, self.c5040, self.c5050, self.c5060],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Company.objects.filter(num_employees__range=(1, 100)),
[self.c5020, self.c5040, self.c5050, self.c5060, self.c99300],
)
def test_range_lookup_namedtuple(self):
EmployeeRange = namedtuple('EmployeeRange', ['minimum', 'maximum'])
qs = Company.objects.filter(
num_employees__range=EmployeeRange(minimum=51, maximum=100),
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [self.c99300])
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'sqlite',
"This defensive test only works on databases that don't validate parameter types")
def test_complex_expressions_do_not_introduce_sql_injection_via_untrusted_string_inclusion(self):
"""
This tests that SQL injection isn't possible using compilation of
expressions in iterable filters, as their compilation happens before
the main query compilation. It's limited to SQLite, as PostgreSQL,
Oracle and other vendors have defense in depth against this by type
checking. Testing against SQLite (the most permissive of the built-in
databases) demonstrates that the problem doesn't exist while keeping
the test simple.
"""
queryset = Company.objects.filter(name__in=[F('num_chairs') + '1)) OR ((1==1'])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(queryset, [], ordered=False)
def test_in_lookup_allows_F_expressions_and_expressions_for_datetimes(self):
start = datetime.datetime(2016, 2, 3, 15, 0, 0)
end = datetime.datetime(2016, 2, 5, 15, 0, 0)
experiment_1 = Experiment.objects.create(
name='Integrity testing',
assigned=start.date(),
start=start,
end=end,
completed=end.date(),
estimated_time=end - start,
)
experiment_2 = Experiment.objects.create(
name='Taste testing',
assigned=start.date(),
start=start,
end=end,
completed=end.date(),
estimated_time=end - start,
)
r1 = Result.objects.create(
experiment=experiment_1,
result_time=datetime.datetime(2016, 2, 4, 15, 0, 0),
)
Result.objects.create(
experiment=experiment_1,
result_time=datetime.datetime(2016, 3, 10, 2, 0, 0),
)
Result.objects.create(
experiment=experiment_2,
result_time=datetime.datetime(2016, 1, 8, 5, 0, 0),
)
within_experiment_time = [F('experiment__start'), F('experiment__end')]
queryset = Result.objects.filter(result_time__range=within_experiment_time)
self.assertSequenceEqual(queryset, [r1])
within_experiment_time = [F('experiment__start'), F('experiment__end')]
queryset = Result.objects.filter(result_time__range=within_experiment_time)
self.assertSequenceEqual(queryset, [r1])
class FTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_deepcopy(self):
f = F("foo")
g = deepcopy(f)
self.assertEqual(f.name, g.name)
def test_deconstruct(self):
f = F('name')
path, args, kwargs = f.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.db.models.expressions.F')
self.assertEqual(args, (f.name,))
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {})
def test_equal(self):
f = F('name')
same_f = F('name')
other_f = F('username')
self.assertEqual(f, same_f)
self.assertNotEqual(f, other_f)
def test_hash(self):
d = {F('name'): 'Bob'}
self.assertIn(F('name'), d)
self.assertEqual(d[F('name')], 'Bob')
def test_not_equal_Value(self):
f = F('name')
value = Value('name')
self.assertNotEqual(f, value)
self.assertNotEqual(value, f)
class ExpressionsTests(TestCase):
def test_F_reuse(self):
f = F('id')
n = Number.objects.create(integer=-1)
c = Company.objects.create(
name="Example Inc.", num_employees=2300, num_chairs=5,
ceo=Employee.objects.create(firstname="Joe", lastname="Smith")
)
c_qs = Company.objects.filter(id=f)
self.assertEqual(c_qs.get(), c)
# Reuse the same F-object for another queryset
n_qs = Number.objects.filter(id=f)
self.assertEqual(n_qs.get(), n)
# The original query still works correctly
self.assertEqual(c_qs.get(), c)
def test_patterns_escape(self):
r"""
Special characters (e.g. %, _ and \) stored in database are
properly escaped when using a pattern lookup with an expression
refs #16731
"""
Employee.objects.bulk_create([
Employee(firstname="Johnny", lastname="%John"),
Employee(firstname="Jean-Claude", lastname="Claud_"),
Employee(firstname="Jean-Claude", lastname="Claude%"),
Employee(firstname="Johnny", lastname="Joh\\n"),
Employee(firstname="Johnny", lastname="_ohn"),
])
claude = Employee.objects.create(firstname='Jean-Claude', lastname='Claude')
john = Employee.objects.create(firstname='Johnny', lastname='John')
john_sign = Employee.objects.create(firstname='%Joh\\nny', lastname='%Joh\\n')
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(firstname__contains=F('lastname')),
[john_sign, john, claude],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(firstname__startswith=F('lastname')),
[john_sign, john],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(firstname__endswith=F('lastname')),
[claude],
)
def test_insensitive_patterns_escape(self):
r"""
Special characters (e.g. %, _ and \) stored in database are
properly escaped when using a case insensitive pattern lookup with an
expression -- refs #16731
"""
Employee.objects.bulk_create([
Employee(firstname="Johnny", lastname="%john"),
Employee(firstname="Jean-Claude", lastname="claud_"),
Employee(firstname="Jean-Claude", lastname="claude%"),
Employee(firstname="Johnny", lastname="joh\\n"),
Employee(firstname="Johnny", lastname="_ohn"),
])
claude = Employee.objects.create(firstname='Jean-Claude', lastname='claude')
john = Employee.objects.create(firstname='Johnny', lastname='john')
john_sign = Employee.objects.create(firstname='%Joh\\nny', lastname='%joh\\n')
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(firstname__icontains=F('lastname')),
[john_sign, john, claude],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(firstname__istartswith=F('lastname')),
[john_sign, john],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(firstname__iendswith=F('lastname')),
[claude],
)
@isolate_apps('expressions')
class SimpleExpressionTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_equal(self):
self.assertEqual(Expression(), Expression())
self.assertEqual(
Expression(IntegerField()),
Expression(output_field=IntegerField())
)
self.assertEqual(Expression(IntegerField()), mock.ANY)
self.assertNotEqual(
Expression(IntegerField()),
Expression(CharField())
)
class TestModel(Model):
field = IntegerField()
other_field = IntegerField()
self.assertNotEqual(
Expression(TestModel._meta.get_field('field')),
Expression(TestModel._meta.get_field('other_field')),
)
def test_hash(self):
self.assertEqual(hash(Expression()), hash(Expression()))
self.assertEqual(
hash(Expression(IntegerField())),
hash(Expression(output_field=IntegerField()))
)
self.assertNotEqual(
hash(Expression(IntegerField())),
hash(Expression(CharField())),
)
class TestModel(Model):
field = IntegerField()
other_field = IntegerField()
self.assertNotEqual(
hash(Expression(TestModel._meta.get_field('field'))),
hash(Expression(TestModel._meta.get_field('other_field'))),
)
class ExpressionsNumericTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
Number(integer=-1).save()
Number(integer=42).save()
Number(integer=1337).save()
Number.objects.update(float=F('integer'))
def test_fill_with_value_from_same_object(self):
"""
We can fill a value in all objects with an other value of the
same object.
"""
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.all(),
[(-1, -1), (42, 42), (1337, 1337)],
lambda n: (n.integer, round(n.float)),
ordered=False
)
def test_increment_value(self):
"""
We can increment a value of all objects in a query set.
"""
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.filter(integer__gt=0).update(integer=F('integer') + 1), 2)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.all(),
[(-1, -1), (43, 42), (1338, 1337)],
lambda n: (n.integer, round(n.float)),
ordered=False
)
def test_filter_not_equals_other_field(self):
"""
We can filter for objects, where a value is not equals the value
of an other field.
"""
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.filter(integer__gt=0).update(integer=F('integer') + 1), 2)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.exclude(float=F('integer')),
[(43, 42), (1338, 1337)],
lambda n: (n.integer, round(n.float)),
ordered=False
)
def test_complex_expressions(self):
"""
Complex expressions of different connection types are possible.
"""
n = Number.objects.create(integer=10, float=123.45)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.filter(pk=n.pk).update(
float=F('integer') + F('float') * 2), 1)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=n.pk).integer, 10)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=n.pk).float, Approximate(256.900, places=3))
class ExpressionOperatorTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.n = Number.objects.create(integer=42, float=15.5)
cls.n1 = Number.objects.create(integer=-42, float=-15.5)
def test_lefthand_addition(self):
# LH Addition of floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(
integer=F('integer') + 15,
float=F('float') + 42.7
)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 57)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(58.200, places=3))
def test_lefthand_subtraction(self):
# LH Subtraction of floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=F('integer') - 15, float=F('float') - 42.7)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 27)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(-27.200, places=3))
def test_lefthand_multiplication(self):
# Multiplication of floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=F('integer') * 15, float=F('float') * 42.7)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 630)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(661.850, places=3))
def test_lefthand_division(self):
# LH Division of floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=F('integer') / 2, float=F('float') / 42.7)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 21)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(0.363, places=3))
def test_lefthand_modulo(self):
# LH Modulo arithmetic on integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=F('integer') % 20)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 2)
def test_lefthand_bitwise_and(self):
# LH Bitwise ands on integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=F('integer').bitand(56))
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n1.pk).update(integer=F('integer').bitand(-56))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 40)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n1.pk).integer, -64)
def test_lefthand_bitwise_left_shift_operator(self):
Number.objects.update(integer=F('integer').bitleftshift(2))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 168)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n1.pk).integer, -168)
def test_lefthand_bitwise_right_shift_operator(self):
Number.objects.update(integer=F('integer').bitrightshift(2))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 10)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n1.pk).integer, -11)
def test_lefthand_bitwise_or(self):
# LH Bitwise or on integers
Number.objects.update(integer=F('integer').bitor(48))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 58)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n1.pk).integer, -10)
def test_lefthand_transformed_field_bitwise_or(self):
Employee.objects.create(firstname='Max', lastname='Mustermann')
with register_lookup(CharField, Length):
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(bitor=F('lastname__length').bitor(48))
self.assertEqual(qs.get().bitor, 58)
def test_lefthand_power(self):
# LH Power arithmetic operation on floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=F('integer') ** 2, float=F('float') ** 1.5)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 1764)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(61.02, places=2))
def test_lefthand_bitwise_xor(self):
Number.objects.update(integer=F('integer').bitxor(48))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 26)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n1.pk).integer, -26)
def test_lefthand_bitwise_xor_null(self):
employee = Employee.objects.create(firstname='John', lastname='Doe')
Employee.objects.update(salary=F('salary').bitxor(48))
employee.refresh_from_db()
self.assertIsNone(employee.salary)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'oracle', "Oracle doesn't support bitwise XOR.")
def test_lefthand_bitwise_xor_not_supported(self):
msg = 'Bitwise XOR is not supported in Oracle.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotSupportedError, msg):
Number.objects.update(integer=F('integer').bitxor(48))
def test_right_hand_addition(self):
# Right hand operators
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=15 + F('integer'), float=42.7 + F('float'))
# RH Addition of floats and integers
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 57)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(58.200, places=3))
def test_right_hand_subtraction(self):
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=15 - F('integer'), float=42.7 - F('float'))
# RH Subtraction of floats and integers
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, -27)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(27.200, places=3))
def test_right_hand_multiplication(self):
# RH Multiplication of floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=15 * F('integer'), float=42.7 * F('float'))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 630)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(661.850, places=3))
def test_right_hand_division(self):
# RH Division of floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=640 / F('integer'), float=42.7 / F('float'))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 15)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(2.755, places=3))
def test_right_hand_modulo(self):
# RH Modulo arithmetic on integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=69 % F('integer'))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 27)
def test_righthand_power(self):
# RH Power arithmetic operation on floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=2 ** F('integer'), float=1.5 ** F('float'))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 4398046511104)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(536.308, places=3))
class FTimeDeltaTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.sday = sday = datetime.date(2010, 6, 25)
cls.stime = stime = datetime.datetime(2010, 6, 25, 12, 15, 30, 747000)
midnight = datetime.time(0)
delta0 = datetime.timedelta(0)
delta1 = datetime.timedelta(microseconds=253000)
delta2 = datetime.timedelta(seconds=44)
delta3 = datetime.timedelta(hours=21, minutes=8)
delta4 = datetime.timedelta(days=10)
delta5 = datetime.timedelta(days=90)
# Test data is set so that deltas and delays will be
# strictly increasing.
cls.deltas = []
cls.delays = []
cls.days_long = []
# e0: started same day as assigned, zero duration
end = stime + delta0
cls.e0 = Experiment.objects.create(
name='e0', assigned=sday, start=stime, end=end,
completed=end.date(), estimated_time=delta0,
)
cls.deltas.append(delta0)
cls.delays.append(cls.e0.start - datetime.datetime.combine(cls.e0.assigned, midnight))
cls.days_long.append(cls.e0.completed - cls.e0.assigned)
# e1: started one day after assigned, tiny duration, data
# set so that end time has no fractional seconds, which
# tests an edge case on sqlite.
delay = datetime.timedelta(1)
end = stime + delay + delta1
e1 = Experiment.objects.create(
name='e1', assigned=sday, start=stime + delay, end=end,
completed=end.date(), estimated_time=delta1,
)
cls.deltas.append(delta1)
cls.delays.append(e1.start - datetime.datetime.combine(e1.assigned, midnight))
cls.days_long.append(e1.completed - e1.assigned)
# e2: started three days after assigned, small duration
end = stime + delta2
e2 = Experiment.objects.create(
name='e2', assigned=sday - datetime.timedelta(3), start=stime,
end=end, completed=end.date(), estimated_time=datetime.timedelta(hours=1),
)
cls.deltas.append(delta2)
cls.delays.append(e2.start - datetime.datetime.combine(e2.assigned, midnight))
cls.days_long.append(e2.completed - e2.assigned)
# e3: started four days after assigned, medium duration
delay = datetime.timedelta(4)
end = stime + delay + delta3
e3 = Experiment.objects.create(
name='e3', assigned=sday, start=stime + delay, end=end,
completed=end.date(), estimated_time=delta3,
)
cls.deltas.append(delta3)
cls.delays.append(e3.start - datetime.datetime.combine(e3.assigned, midnight))
cls.days_long.append(e3.completed - e3.assigned)
# e4: started 10 days after assignment, long duration
end = stime + delta4
e4 = Experiment.objects.create(
name='e4', assigned=sday - datetime.timedelta(10), start=stime,
end=end, completed=end.date(), estimated_time=delta4 - datetime.timedelta(1),
)
cls.deltas.append(delta4)
cls.delays.append(e4.start - datetime.datetime.combine(e4.assigned, midnight))
cls.days_long.append(e4.completed - e4.assigned)
# e5: started a month after assignment, very long duration
delay = datetime.timedelta(30)
end = stime + delay + delta5
e5 = Experiment.objects.create(
name='e5', assigned=sday, start=stime + delay, end=end,
completed=end.date(), estimated_time=delta5,
)
cls.deltas.append(delta5)
cls.delays.append(e5.start - datetime.datetime.combine(e5.assigned, midnight))
cls.days_long.append(e5.completed - e5.assigned)
cls.expnames = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.all()]
def test_multiple_query_compilation(self):
# Ticket #21643
queryset = Experiment.objects.filter(end__lt=F('start') + datetime.timedelta(hours=1))
q1 = str(queryset.query)
q2 = str(queryset.query)
self.assertEqual(q1, q2)
def test_query_clone(self):
# Ticket #21643 - Crash when compiling query more than once
qs = Experiment.objects.filter(end__lt=F('start') + datetime.timedelta(hours=1))
qs2 = qs.all()
list(qs)
list(qs2)
# Intentionally no assert
def test_delta_add(self):
for i, delta in enumerate(self.deltas):
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(end__lt=F('start') + delta)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i])
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(end__lt=delta + F('start'))]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i])
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(end__lte=F('start') + delta)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i + 1])
def test_delta_subtract(self):
for i, delta in enumerate(self.deltas):
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(start__gt=F('end') - delta)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i])
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(start__gte=F('end') - delta)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i + 1])
def test_exclude(self):
for i, delta in enumerate(self.deltas):
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.exclude(end__lt=F('start') + delta)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[i:])
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.exclude(end__lte=F('start') + delta)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[i + 1:])
def test_date_comparison(self):
for i, days in enumerate(self.days_long):
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(completed__lt=F('assigned') + days)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i])
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(completed__lte=F('assigned') + days)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i + 1])
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_mixed_date_datetime_comparisons")
def test_mixed_comparisons1(self):
for i, delay in enumerate(self.delays):
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(assigned__gt=F('start') - delay)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i])
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(assigned__gte=F('start') - delay)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i + 1])
def test_mixed_comparisons2(self):
for i, delay in enumerate(self.delays):
delay = datetime.timedelta(delay.days)
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(start__lt=F('assigned') + delay)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i])
test_set = [
e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(start__lte=F('assigned') + delay + datetime.timedelta(1))
]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i + 1])
def test_delta_update(self):
for delta in self.deltas:
exps = Experiment.objects.all()
expected_durations = [e.duration() for e in exps]
expected_starts = [e.start + delta for e in exps]
expected_ends = [e.end + delta for e in exps]
Experiment.objects.update(start=F('start') + delta, end=F('end') + delta)
exps = Experiment.objects.all()
new_starts = [e.start for e in exps]
new_ends = [e.end for e in exps]
new_durations = [e.duration() for e in exps]
self.assertEqual(expected_starts, new_starts)
self.assertEqual(expected_ends, new_ends)
self.assertEqual(expected_durations, new_durations)
def test_invalid_operator(self):
with self.assertRaises(DatabaseError):
list(Experiment.objects.filter(start=F('start') * datetime.timedelta(0)))
def test_durationfield_add(self):
zeros = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(start=F('start') + F('estimated_time'))]
self.assertEqual(zeros, ['e0'])
end_less = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(end__lt=F('start') + F('estimated_time'))]
self.assertEqual(end_less, ['e2'])
delta_math = [
e.name for e in
Experiment.objects.filter(end__gte=F('start') + F('estimated_time') + datetime.timedelta(hours=1))
]
self.assertEqual(delta_math, ['e4'])
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(shifted=ExpressionWrapper(
F('start') + Value(None, output_field=DurationField()),
output_field=DateTimeField(),
))
self.assertIsNone(queryset.first().shifted)
def test_duration_expressions(self):
for delta in self.deltas:
qs = Experiment.objects.annotate(duration=F('estimated_time') + delta)
for obj in qs:
self.assertEqual(obj.duration, obj.estimated_time + delta)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_temporal_subtraction')
def test_date_subtraction(self):
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(
completion_duration=F('completed') - F('assigned'),
)
at_least_5_days = {e.name for e in queryset.filter(completion_duration__gte=datetime.timedelta(days=5))}
self.assertEqual(at_least_5_days, {'e3', 'e4', 'e5'})
at_least_120_days = {e.name for e in queryset.filter(completion_duration__gte=datetime.timedelta(days=120))}
self.assertEqual(at_least_120_days, {'e5'})
less_than_5_days = {e.name for e in queryset.filter(completion_duration__lt=datetime.timedelta(days=5))}
self.assertEqual(less_than_5_days, {'e0', 'e1', 'e2'})
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(
difference=F('completed') - Value(None, output_field=DateField()),
)
self.assertIsNone(queryset.first().difference)
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(shifted=ExpressionWrapper(
F('completed') - Value(None, output_field=DurationField()),
output_field=DateField(),
))
self.assertIsNone(queryset.first().shifted)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_temporal_subtraction')
def test_date_subquery_subtraction(self):
subquery = Experiment.objects.filter(pk=OuterRef('pk')).values('completed')
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(
difference=subquery - F('completed'),
).filter(difference=datetime.timedelta())
self.assertTrue(queryset.exists())
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_temporal_subtraction')
def test_date_case_subtraction(self):
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(
date_case=Case(
When(Q(name='e0'), then=F('completed')),
output_field=DateField(),
),
completed_value=Value(
self.e0.completed,
output_field=DateField(),
),
difference=F('date_case') - F('completed_value'),
).filter(difference=datetime.timedelta())
self.assertEqual(queryset.get(), self.e0)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_temporal_subtraction')
def test_time_subtraction(self):
Time.objects.create(time=datetime.time(12, 30, 15, 2345))
queryset = Time.objects.annotate(
difference=F('time') - Value(datetime.time(11, 15, 0)),
)
self.assertEqual(
queryset.get().difference,
datetime.timedelta(hours=1, minutes=15, seconds=15, microseconds=2345)
)
queryset = Time.objects.annotate(
difference=F('time') - Value(None, output_field=TimeField()),
)
self.assertIsNone(queryset.first().difference)
queryset = Time.objects.annotate(shifted=ExpressionWrapper(
F('time') - Value(None, output_field=DurationField()),
output_field=TimeField(),
))
self.assertIsNone(queryset.first().shifted)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_temporal_subtraction')
def test_time_subquery_subtraction(self):
Time.objects.create(time=datetime.time(12, 30, 15, 2345))
subquery = Time.objects.filter(pk=OuterRef('pk')).values('time')
queryset = Time.objects.annotate(
difference=subquery - F('time'),
).filter(difference=datetime.timedelta())
self.assertTrue(queryset.exists())
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_temporal_subtraction')
def test_datetime_subtraction(self):
under_estimate = [
e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(estimated_time__gt=F('end') - F('start'))
]
self.assertEqual(under_estimate, ['e2'])
over_estimate = [
e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(estimated_time__lt=F('end') - F('start'))
]
self.assertEqual(over_estimate, ['e4'])
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(
difference=F('start') - Value(None, output_field=DateTimeField()),
)
self.assertIsNone(queryset.first().difference)
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(shifted=ExpressionWrapper(
F('start') - Value(None, output_field=DurationField()),
output_field=DateTimeField(),
))
self.assertIsNone(queryset.first().shifted)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_temporal_subtraction')
def test_datetime_subquery_subtraction(self):
subquery = Experiment.objects.filter(pk=OuterRef('pk')).values('start')
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(
difference=subquery - F('start'),
).filter(difference=datetime.timedelta())
self.assertTrue(queryset.exists())
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_temporal_subtraction')
def test_datetime_subtraction_microseconds(self):
delta = datetime.timedelta(microseconds=8999999999999999)
Experiment.objects.update(end=F('start') + delta)
qs = Experiment.objects.annotate(delta=F('end') - F('start'))
for e in qs:
self.assertEqual(e.delta, delta)
def test_duration_with_datetime(self):
# Exclude e1 which has very high precision so we can test this on all
# backends regardless of whether or not it supports
# microsecond_precision.
over_estimate = Experiment.objects.exclude(name='e1').filter(
completed__gt=self.stime + F('estimated_time'),
).order_by('name')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(over_estimate, ['e3', 'e4', 'e5'], lambda e: e.name)
def test_duration_with_datetime_microseconds(self):
delta = datetime.timedelta(microseconds=8999999999999999)
qs = Experiment.objects.annotate(dt=ExpressionWrapper(
F('start') + delta,
output_field=DateTimeField(),
))
for e in qs:
self.assertEqual(e.dt, e.start + delta)
def test_date_minus_duration(self):
more_than_4_days = Experiment.objects.filter(
assigned__lt=F('completed') - Value(datetime.timedelta(days=4))
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(more_than_4_days, ['e3', 'e4', 'e5'], lambda e: e.name)
def test_negative_timedelta_update(self):
# subtract 30 seconds, 30 minutes, 2 hours and 2 days
experiments = Experiment.objects.filter(name='e0').annotate(
start_sub_seconds=F('start') + datetime.timedelta(seconds=-30),
).annotate(
start_sub_minutes=F('start_sub_seconds') + datetime.timedelta(minutes=-30),
).annotate(
start_sub_hours=F('start_sub_minutes') + datetime.timedelta(hours=-2),
).annotate(
new_start=F('start_sub_hours') + datetime.timedelta(days=-2),
)
expected_start = datetime.datetime(2010, 6, 23, 9, 45, 0)
# subtract 30 microseconds
experiments = experiments.annotate(new_start=F('new_start') + datetime.timedelta(microseconds=-30))
expected_start += datetime.timedelta(microseconds=+746970)
experiments.update(start=F('new_start'))
e0 = Experiment.objects.get(name='e0')
self.assertEqual(e0.start, expected_start)
class ValueTests(TestCase):
def test_update_TimeField_using_Value(self):
Time.objects.create()
Time.objects.update(time=Value(datetime.time(1), output_field=TimeField()))
self.assertEqual(Time.objects.get().time, datetime.time(1))
def test_update_UUIDField_using_Value(self):
UUID.objects.create()
UUID.objects.update(uuid=Value(uuid.UUID('12345678901234567890123456789012'), output_field=UUIDField()))
self.assertEqual(UUID.objects.get().uuid, uuid.UUID('12345678901234567890123456789012'))
def test_deconstruct(self):
value = Value('name')
path, args, kwargs = value.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.db.models.expressions.Value')
self.assertEqual(args, (value.value,))
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {})
def test_deconstruct_output_field(self):
value = Value('name', output_field=CharField())
path, args, kwargs = value.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.db.models.expressions.Value')
self.assertEqual(args, (value.value,))
self.assertEqual(len(kwargs), 1)
self.assertEqual(kwargs['output_field'].deconstruct(), CharField().deconstruct())
def test_equal(self):
value = Value('name')
self.assertEqual(value, Value('name'))
self.assertNotEqual(value, Value('username'))
def test_hash(self):
d = {Value('name'): 'Bob'}
self.assertIn(Value('name'), d)
self.assertEqual(d[Value('name')], 'Bob')
def test_equal_output_field(self):
value = Value('name', output_field=CharField())
same_value = Value('name', output_field=CharField())
other_value = Value('name', output_field=TimeField())
no_output_field = Value('name')
self.assertEqual(value, same_value)
self.assertNotEqual(value, other_value)
self.assertNotEqual(value, no_output_field)
def test_raise_empty_expressionlist(self):
msg = 'ExpressionList requires at least one expression'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
ExpressionList()
def test_compile_unresolved(self):
# This test might need to be revisited later on if #25425 is enforced.
compiler = Time.objects.all().query.get_compiler(connection=connection)
value = Value('foo')
self.assertEqual(value.as_sql(compiler, connection), ('%s', ['foo']))
value = Value('foo', output_field=CharField())
self.assertEqual(value.as_sql(compiler, connection), ('%s', ['foo']))
def test_resolve_output_field(self):
value_types = [
('str', CharField),
(True, BooleanField),
(42, IntegerField),
(3.14, FloatField),
(datetime.date(2019, 5, 15), DateField),
(datetime.datetime(2019, 5, 15), DateTimeField),
(datetime.time(3, 16), TimeField),
(datetime.timedelta(1), DurationField),
(Decimal('3.14'), DecimalField),
(b'', BinaryField),
(uuid.uuid4(), UUIDField),
]
for value, ouput_field_type in value_types:
with self.subTest(type=type(value)):
expr = Value(value)
self.assertIsInstance(expr.output_field, ouput_field_type)
def test_resolve_output_field_failure(self):
msg = 'Cannot resolve expression type, unknown output_field'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Value(object()).output_field
class ExistsTests(TestCase):
def test_optimizations(self):
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as context:
list(Experiment.objects.values(exists=Exists(
Experiment.objects.order_by('pk'),
)).order_by())
captured_queries = context.captured_queries
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
captured_sql = captured_queries[0]['sql']
self.assertNotIn(
connection.ops.quote_name(Experiment._meta.pk.column),
captured_sql,
)
self.assertIn(
connection.ops.limit_offset_sql(None, 1),
captured_sql,
)
self.assertNotIn('ORDER BY', captured_sql)
class FieldTransformTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.sday = sday = datetime.date(2010, 6, 25)
cls.stime = stime = datetime.datetime(2010, 6, 25, 12, 15, 30, 747000)
cls.ex1 = Experiment.objects.create(
name='Experiment 1',
assigned=sday,
completed=sday + datetime.timedelta(2),
estimated_time=datetime.timedelta(2),
start=stime,
end=stime + datetime.timedelta(2),
)
def test_month_aggregation(self):
self.assertEqual(
Experiment.objects.aggregate(month_count=Count('assigned__month')),
{'month_count': 1}
)
def test_transform_in_values(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Experiment.objects.values('assigned__month'),
[{'assigned__month': 6}],
)
def test_multiple_transforms_in_values(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Experiment.objects.values('end__date__month'),
[{'end__date__month': 6}],
)
class ReprTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_expressions(self):
self.assertEqual(
repr(Case(When(a=1))),
"<Case: CASE WHEN <Q: (AND: ('a', 1))> THEN Value(None), ELSE Value(None)>"
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(When(Q(age__gte=18), then=Value('legal'))),
"<When: WHEN <Q: (AND: ('age__gte', 18))> THEN Value(legal)>"
)
self.assertEqual(repr(Col('alias', 'field')), "Col(alias, field)")
self.assertEqual(repr(F('published')), "F(published)")
self.assertEqual(repr(F('cost') + F('tax')), "<CombinedExpression: F(cost) + F(tax)>")
self.assertEqual(
repr(ExpressionWrapper(F('cost') + F('tax'), IntegerField())),
"ExpressionWrapper(F(cost) + F(tax))"
)
self.assertEqual(repr(Func('published', function='TO_CHAR')), "Func(F(published), function=TO_CHAR)")
self.assertEqual(repr(OrderBy(Value(1))), 'OrderBy(Value(1), descending=False)')
self.assertEqual(repr(RawSQL('table.col', [])), "RawSQL(table.col, [])")
self.assertEqual(repr(Ref('sum_cost', Sum('cost'))), "Ref(sum_cost, Sum(F(cost)))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Value(1)), "Value(1)")
self.assertEqual(
repr(ExpressionList(F('col'), F('anothercol'))),
'ExpressionList(F(col), F(anothercol))'
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(ExpressionList(OrderBy(F('col'), descending=False))),
'ExpressionList(OrderBy(F(col), descending=False))'
)
def test_functions(self):
self.assertEqual(repr(Coalesce('a', 'b')), "Coalesce(F(a), F(b))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Concat('a', 'b')), "Concat(ConcatPair(F(a), F(b)))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Length('a')), "Length(F(a))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Lower('a')), "Lower(F(a))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Substr('a', 1, 3)), "Substr(F(a), Value(1), Value(3))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Upper('a')), "Upper(F(a))")
def test_aggregates(self):
self.assertEqual(repr(Avg('a')), "Avg(F(a))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Count('a')), "Count(F(a))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Count('*')), "Count('*')")
self.assertEqual(repr(Max('a')), "Max(F(a))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Min('a')), "Min(F(a))")
self.assertEqual(repr(StdDev('a')), "StdDev(F(a), sample=False)")
self.assertEqual(repr(Sum('a')), "Sum(F(a))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Variance('a', sample=True)), "Variance(F(a), sample=True)")
def test_distinct_aggregates(self):
self.assertEqual(repr(Count('a', distinct=True)), "Count(F(a), distinct=True)")
self.assertEqual(repr(Count('*', distinct=True)), "Count('*', distinct=True)")
def test_filtered_aggregates(self):
filter = Q(a=1)
self.assertEqual(repr(Avg('a', filter=filter)), "Avg(F(a), filter=(AND: ('a', 1)))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Count('a', filter=filter)), "Count(F(a), filter=(AND: ('a', 1)))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Max('a', filter=filter)), "Max(F(a), filter=(AND: ('a', 1)))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Min('a', filter=filter)), "Min(F(a), filter=(AND: ('a', 1)))")
self.assertEqual(repr(StdDev('a', filter=filter)), "StdDev(F(a), filter=(AND: ('a', 1)), sample=False)")
self.assertEqual(repr(Sum('a', filter=filter)), "Sum(F(a), filter=(AND: ('a', 1)))")
self.assertEqual(
repr(Variance('a', sample=True, filter=filter)),
"Variance(F(a), filter=(AND: ('a', 1)), sample=True)"
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(Count('a', filter=filter, distinct=True)), "Count(F(a), distinct=True, filter=(AND: ('a', 1)))"
)
class CombinableTests(SimpleTestCase):
bitwise_msg = 'Use .bitand() and .bitor() for bitwise logical operations.'
def test_negation(self):
c = Combinable()
self.assertEqual(-c, c * -1)
def test_and(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, self.bitwise_msg):
Combinable() & Combinable()
def test_or(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, self.bitwise_msg):
Combinable() | Combinable()
def test_reversed_and(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, self.bitwise_msg):
object() & Combinable()
def test_reversed_or(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, self.bitwise_msg):
object() | Combinable()
class CombinedExpressionTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_resolve_output_field(self):
tests = [
(IntegerField, AutoField, IntegerField),
(AutoField, IntegerField, IntegerField),
(IntegerField, DecimalField, DecimalField),
(DecimalField, IntegerField, DecimalField),
(IntegerField, FloatField, FloatField),
(FloatField, IntegerField, FloatField),
]
connectors = [Combinable.ADD, Combinable.SUB, Combinable.MUL, Combinable.DIV]
for lhs, rhs, combined in tests:
for connector in connectors:
with self.subTest(lhs=lhs, connector=connector, rhs=rhs, combined=combined):
expr = CombinedExpression(
Expression(lhs()),
connector,
Expression(rhs()),
)
self.assertIsInstance(expr.output_field, combined)
class ExpressionWrapperTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_empty_group_by(self):
expr = ExpressionWrapper(Value(3), output_field=IntegerField())
self.assertEqual(expr.get_group_by_cols(alias=None), [])
def test_non_empty_group_by(self):
value = Value('f')
value.output_field = None
expr = ExpressionWrapper(Lower(value), output_field=IntegerField())
group_by_cols = expr.get_group_by_cols(alias=None)
self.assertEqual(group_by_cols, [expr.expression])
self.assertEqual(group_by_cols[0].output_field, expr.output_field)
|
0855889bed99e781250b7c1f1126b011a60004d53d6b12fa141d77653426db26 | # Django documentation build configuration file, created by
# sphinx-quickstart on Thu Mar 27 09:06:53 2008.
#
# This file is execfile()d with the current directory set to its containing dir.
#
# The contents of this file are pickled, so don't put values in the namespace
# that aren't picklable (module imports are okay, they're removed automatically).
#
# All configuration values have a default; values that are commented out
# serve to show the default.
import sys
from os.path import abspath, dirname, join
# Workaround for sphinx-build recursion limit overflow:
# pickle.dump(doctree, f, pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL)
# RuntimeError: maximum recursion depth exceeded while pickling an object
#
# Python's default allowed recursion depth is 1000 but this isn't enough for
# building docs/ref/settings.txt sometimes.
# https://groups.google.com/d/topic/sphinx-dev/MtRf64eGtv4/discussion
sys.setrecursionlimit(2000)
# Make sure we get the version of this copy of Django
sys.path.insert(1, dirname(dirname(abspath(__file__))))
# If extensions (or modules to document with autodoc) are in another directory,
# add these directories to sys.path here. If the directory is relative to the
# documentation root, use os.path.abspath to make it absolute, like shown here.
sys.path.append(abspath(join(dirname(__file__), "_ext")))
# -- General configuration -----------------------------------------------------
# If your documentation needs a minimal Sphinx version, state it here.
needs_sphinx = '1.6.0'
# Add any Sphinx extension module names here, as strings. They can be extensions
# coming with Sphinx (named 'sphinx.ext.*') or your custom ones.
extensions = [
"djangodocs",
'sphinx.ext.extlinks',
"sphinx.ext.intersphinx",
"sphinx.ext.viewcode",
"sphinx.ext.autosectionlabel",
]
# AutosectionLabel settings.
# Uses a <page>:<label> schema which doesn't work for duplicate sub-section
# labels, so set max depth.
autosectionlabel_prefix_document = True
autosectionlabel_maxdepth = 2
# Spelling check needs an additional module that is not installed by default.
# Add it only if spelling check is requested so docs can be generated without it.
if 'spelling' in sys.argv:
extensions.append("sphinxcontrib.spelling")
# Spelling language.
spelling_lang = 'en_US'
# Location of word list.
spelling_word_list_filename = 'spelling_wordlist'
spelling_warning = True
# Add any paths that contain templates here, relative to this directory.
# templates_path = []
# The suffix of source filenames.
source_suffix = '.txt'
# The encoding of source files.
# source_encoding = 'utf-8-sig'
# The master toctree document.
master_doc = 'contents'
# General substitutions.
project = 'Django'
copyright = 'Django Software Foundation and contributors'
# The version info for the project you're documenting, acts as replacement for
# |version| and |release|, also used in various other places throughout the
# built documents.
#
# The short X.Y version.
version = '4.0'
# The full version, including alpha/beta/rc tags.
try:
from django import VERSION, get_version
except ImportError:
release = version
else:
def django_release():
pep440ver = get_version()
if VERSION[3:5] == ('alpha', 0) and 'dev' not in pep440ver:
return pep440ver + '.dev'
return pep440ver
release = django_release()
# The "development version" of Django
django_next_version = '4.0'
extlinks = {
'bpo': ('https://bugs.python.org/issue%s', 'bpo-'),
'commit': ('https://github.com/django/django/commit/%s', ''),
'cve': ('https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-%s', 'CVE-'),
# A file or directory. GitHub redirects from blob to tree if needed.
'source': ('https://github.com/django/django/blob/master/%s', ''),
'ticket': ('https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/%s', '#'),
}
# The language for content autogenerated by Sphinx. Refer to documentation
# for a list of supported languages.
# language = None
# Location for .po/.mo translation files used when language is set
locale_dirs = ['locale/']
# There are two options for replacing |today|: either, you set today to some
# non-false value, then it is used:
# today = ''
# Else, today_fmt is used as the format for a strftime call.
today_fmt = '%B %d, %Y'
# List of patterns, relative to source directory, that match files and
# directories to ignore when looking for source files.
exclude_patterns = ['_build', '_theme', 'requirements.txt']
# The reST default role (used for this markup: `text`) to use for all documents.
default_role = "default-role-error"
# If true, '()' will be appended to :func: etc. cross-reference text.
add_function_parentheses = True
# If true, the current module name will be prepended to all description
# unit titles (such as .. function::).
add_module_names = False
# If true, sectionauthor and moduleauthor directives will be shown in the
# output. They are ignored by default.
show_authors = False
# The name of the Pygments (syntax highlighting) style to use.
pygments_style = 'trac'
# Links to Python's docs should reference the most recent version of the 3.x
# branch, which is located at this URL.
intersphinx_mapping = {
'python': ('https://docs.python.org/3/', None),
'sphinx': ('https://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/master/', None),
'psycopg2': ('https://www.psycopg.org/docs/', None),
}
# Python's docs don't change every week.
intersphinx_cache_limit = 90 # days
# The 'versionadded' and 'versionchanged' directives are overridden.
suppress_warnings = ['app.add_directive']
# -- Options for HTML output ---------------------------------------------------
# The theme to use for HTML and HTML Help pages. See the documentation for
# a list of builtin themes.
html_theme = "djangodocs"
# Theme options are theme-specific and customize the look and feel of a theme
# further. For a list of options available for each theme, see the
# documentation.
# html_theme_options = {}
# Add any paths that contain custom themes here, relative to this directory.
html_theme_path = ["_theme"]
# The name for this set of Sphinx documents. If None, it defaults to
# "<project> v<release> documentation".
# html_title = None
# A shorter title for the navigation bar. Default is the same as html_title.
# html_short_title = None
# The name of an image file (relative to this directory) to place at the top
# of the sidebar.
# html_logo = None
# The name of an image file (within the static path) to use as favicon of the
# docs. This file should be a Windows icon file (.ico) being 16x16 or 32x32
# pixels large.
# html_favicon = None
# Add any paths that contain custom static files (such as style sheets) here,
# relative to this directory. They are copied after the builtin static files,
# so a file named "default.css" will overwrite the builtin "default.css".
# html_static_path = ["_static"]
# If not '', a 'Last updated on:' timestamp is inserted at every page bottom,
# using the given strftime format.
html_last_updated_fmt = '%b %d, %Y'
# Content template for the index page.
# html_index = ''
# Custom sidebar templates, maps document names to template names.
# html_sidebars = {}
# Additional templates that should be rendered to pages, maps page names to
# template names.
html_additional_pages = {}
# If false, no module index is generated.
# html_domain_indices = True
# If false, no index is generated.
# html_use_index = True
# If true, the index is split into individual pages for each letter.
# html_split_index = False
# If true, links to the reST sources are added to the pages.
# html_show_sourcelink = True
# If true, "Created using Sphinx" is shown in the HTML footer. Default is True.
# html_show_sphinx = True
# If true, "(C) Copyright ..." is shown in the HTML footer. Default is True.
# html_show_copyright = True
# If true, an OpenSearch description file will be output, and all pages will
# contain a <link> tag referring to it. The value of this option must be the
# base URL from which the finished HTML is served.
# html_use_opensearch = ''
# This is the file name suffix for HTML files (e.g. ".xhtml").
# html_file_suffix = None
# Output file base name for HTML help builder.
htmlhelp_basename = 'Djangodoc'
modindex_common_prefix = ["django."]
# Appended to every page
rst_epilog = """
.. |django-users| replace:: :ref:`django-users <django-users-mailing-list>`
.. |django-core-mentorship| replace:: :ref:`django-core-mentorship <django-core-mentorship-mailing-list>`
.. |django-developers| replace:: :ref:`django-developers <django-developers-mailing-list>`
.. |django-announce| replace:: :ref:`django-announce <django-announce-mailing-list>`
.. |django-updates| replace:: :ref:`django-updates <django-updates-mailing-list>`
"""
# -- Options for LaTeX output --------------------------------------------------
latex_elements = {
'preamble': (
'\\DeclareUnicodeCharacter{2264}{\\ensuremath{\\le}}'
'\\DeclareUnicodeCharacter{2265}{\\ensuremath{\\ge}}'
'\\DeclareUnicodeCharacter{2665}{[unicode-heart]}'
'\\DeclareUnicodeCharacter{2713}{[unicode-checkmark]}'
),
}
# Grouping the document tree into LaTeX files. List of tuples
# (source start file, target name, title, author, document class [howto/manual]).
# latex_documents = []
latex_documents = [
('contents', 'django.tex', 'Django Documentation',
'Django Software Foundation', 'manual'),
]
# The name of an image file (relative to this directory) to place at the top of
# the title page.
# latex_logo = None
# For "manual" documents, if this is true, then toplevel headings are parts,
# not chapters.
# latex_use_parts = False
# If true, show page references after internal links.
# latex_show_pagerefs = False
# If true, show URL addresses after external links.
# latex_show_urls = False
# Documents to append as an appendix to all manuals.
# latex_appendices = []
# If false, no module index is generated.
# latex_domain_indices = True
# -- Options for manual page output --------------------------------------------
# One entry per manual page. List of tuples
# (source start file, name, description, authors, manual section).
man_pages = [(
'ref/django-admin',
'django-admin',
'Utility script for the Django Web framework',
['Django Software Foundation'],
1
)]
# -- Options for Texinfo output ------------------------------------------------
# List of tuples (startdocname, targetname, title, author, dir_entry,
# description, category, toctree_only)
texinfo_documents = [(
master_doc, "django", "", "", "Django",
"Documentation of the Django framework", "Web development", False
)]
# -- Options for Epub output ---------------------------------------------------
# Bibliographic Dublin Core info.
epub_title = project
epub_author = 'Django Software Foundation'
epub_publisher = 'Django Software Foundation'
epub_copyright = copyright
# The basename for the epub file. It defaults to the project name.
# epub_basename = 'Django'
# The HTML theme for the epub output. Since the default themes are not optimized
# for small screen space, using the same theme for HTML and epub output is
# usually not wise. This defaults to 'epub', a theme designed to save visual
# space.
epub_theme = 'djangodocs-epub'
# The language of the text. It defaults to the language option
# or en if the language is not set.
# epub_language = ''
# The scheme of the identifier. Typical schemes are ISBN or URL.
# epub_scheme = ''
# The unique identifier of the text. This can be an ISBN number
# or the project homepage.
# epub_identifier = ''
# A unique identification for the text.
# epub_uid = ''
# A tuple containing the cover image and cover page html template filenames.
epub_cover = ('', 'epub-cover.html')
# A sequence of (type, uri, title) tuples for the guide element of content.opf.
# epub_guide = ()
# HTML files that should be inserted before the pages created by sphinx.
# The format is a list of tuples containing the path and title.
# epub_pre_files = []
# HTML files shat should be inserted after the pages created by sphinx.
# The format is a list of tuples containing the path and title.
# epub_post_files = []
# A list of files that should not be packed into the epub file.
# epub_exclude_files = []
# The depth of the table of contents in toc.ncx.
# epub_tocdepth = 3
# Allow duplicate toc entries.
# epub_tocdup = True
# Choose between 'default' and 'includehidden'.
# epub_tocscope = 'default'
# Fix unsupported image types using the PIL.
# epub_fix_images = False
# Scale large images.
# epub_max_image_width = 0
# How to display URL addresses: 'footnote', 'no', or 'inline'.
# epub_show_urls = 'inline'
# If false, no index is generated.
# epub_use_index = True
|
8cdbd871bb798c1ef42bc6cdc4c1001f9e7589fc777070e13f6138eae91e45fb | import ctypes
import faulthandler
import io
import itertools
import logging
import multiprocessing
import os
import pickle
import sys
import textwrap
import unittest
from importlib import import_module
from io import StringIO
from django.core.management import call_command
from django.db import connections
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase
from django.test.utils import (
NullTimeKeeper, TimeKeeper, iter_test_cases,
setup_databases as _setup_databases, setup_test_environment,
teardown_databases as _teardown_databases, teardown_test_environment,
)
from django.utils.datastructures import OrderedSet
try:
import ipdb as pdb
except ImportError:
import pdb
try:
import tblib.pickling_support
except ImportError:
tblib = None
class DebugSQLTextTestResult(unittest.TextTestResult):
def __init__(self, stream, descriptions, verbosity):
self.logger = logging.getLogger('django.db.backends')
self.logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
self.debug_sql_stream = None
super().__init__(stream, descriptions, verbosity)
def startTest(self, test):
self.debug_sql_stream = StringIO()
self.handler = logging.StreamHandler(self.debug_sql_stream)
self.logger.addHandler(self.handler)
super().startTest(test)
def stopTest(self, test):
super().stopTest(test)
self.logger.removeHandler(self.handler)
if self.showAll:
self.debug_sql_stream.seek(0)
self.stream.write(self.debug_sql_stream.read())
self.stream.writeln(self.separator2)
def addError(self, test, err):
super().addError(test, err)
if self.debug_sql_stream is None:
# Error before tests e.g. in setUpTestData().
sql = ''
else:
self.debug_sql_stream.seek(0)
sql = self.debug_sql_stream.read()
self.errors[-1] = self.errors[-1] + (sql,)
def addFailure(self, test, err):
super().addFailure(test, err)
self.debug_sql_stream.seek(0)
self.failures[-1] = self.failures[-1] + (self.debug_sql_stream.read(),)
def addSubTest(self, test, subtest, err):
super().addSubTest(test, subtest, err)
if err is not None:
self.debug_sql_stream.seek(0)
errors = self.failures if issubclass(err[0], test.failureException) else self.errors
errors[-1] = errors[-1] + (self.debug_sql_stream.read(),)
def printErrorList(self, flavour, errors):
for test, err, sql_debug in errors:
self.stream.writeln(self.separator1)
self.stream.writeln("%s: %s" % (flavour, self.getDescription(test)))
self.stream.writeln(self.separator2)
self.stream.writeln(err)
self.stream.writeln(self.separator2)
self.stream.writeln(sql_debug)
class PDBDebugResult(unittest.TextTestResult):
"""
Custom result class that triggers a PDB session when an error or failure
occurs.
"""
def addError(self, test, err):
super().addError(test, err)
self.debug(err)
def addFailure(self, test, err):
super().addFailure(test, err)
self.debug(err)
def debug(self, error):
exc_type, exc_value, traceback = error
print("\nOpening PDB: %r" % exc_value)
pdb.post_mortem(traceback)
class RemoteTestResult:
"""
Record information about which tests have succeeded and which have failed.
The sole purpose of this class is to record events in the child processes
so they can be replayed in the master process. As a consequence it doesn't
inherit unittest.TestResult and doesn't attempt to implement all its API.
The implementation matches the unpythonic coding style of unittest2.
"""
def __init__(self):
if tblib is not None:
tblib.pickling_support.install()
self.events = []
self.failfast = False
self.shouldStop = False
self.testsRun = 0
@property
def test_index(self):
return self.testsRun - 1
def _confirm_picklable(self, obj):
"""
Confirm that obj can be pickled and unpickled as multiprocessing will
need to pickle the exception in the child process and unpickle it in
the parent process. Let the exception rise, if not.
"""
pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(obj))
def _print_unpicklable_subtest(self, test, subtest, pickle_exc):
print("""
Subtest failed:
test: {}
subtest: {}
Unfortunately, the subtest that failed cannot be pickled, so the parallel
test runner cannot handle it cleanly. Here is the pickling error:
> {}
You should re-run this test with --parallel=1 to reproduce the failure
with a cleaner failure message.
""".format(test, subtest, pickle_exc))
def check_picklable(self, test, err):
# Ensure that sys.exc_info() tuples are picklable. This displays a
# clear multiprocessing.pool.RemoteTraceback generated in the child
# process instead of a multiprocessing.pool.MaybeEncodingError, making
# the root cause easier to figure out for users who aren't familiar
# with the multiprocessing module. Since we're in a forked process,
# our best chance to communicate with them is to print to stdout.
try:
self._confirm_picklable(err)
except Exception as exc:
original_exc_txt = repr(err[1])
original_exc_txt = textwrap.fill(original_exc_txt, 75, initial_indent=' ', subsequent_indent=' ')
pickle_exc_txt = repr(exc)
pickle_exc_txt = textwrap.fill(pickle_exc_txt, 75, initial_indent=' ', subsequent_indent=' ')
if tblib is None:
print("""
{} failed:
{}
Unfortunately, tracebacks cannot be pickled, making it impossible for the
parallel test runner to handle this exception cleanly.
In order to see the traceback, you should install tblib:
python -m pip install tblib
""".format(test, original_exc_txt))
else:
print("""
{} failed:
{}
Unfortunately, the exception it raised cannot be pickled, making it impossible
for the parallel test runner to handle it cleanly.
Here's the error encountered while trying to pickle the exception:
{}
You should re-run this test with the --parallel=1 option to reproduce the
failure and get a correct traceback.
""".format(test, original_exc_txt, pickle_exc_txt))
raise
def check_subtest_picklable(self, test, subtest):
try:
self._confirm_picklable(subtest)
except Exception as exc:
self._print_unpicklable_subtest(test, subtest, exc)
raise
def stop_if_failfast(self):
if self.failfast:
self.stop()
def stop(self):
self.shouldStop = True
def startTestRun(self):
self.events.append(('startTestRun',))
def stopTestRun(self):
self.events.append(('stopTestRun',))
def startTest(self, test):
self.testsRun += 1
self.events.append(('startTest', self.test_index))
def stopTest(self, test):
self.events.append(('stopTest', self.test_index))
def addError(self, test, err):
self.check_picklable(test, err)
self.events.append(('addError', self.test_index, err))
self.stop_if_failfast()
def addFailure(self, test, err):
self.check_picklable(test, err)
self.events.append(('addFailure', self.test_index, err))
self.stop_if_failfast()
def addSubTest(self, test, subtest, err):
# Follow Python's implementation of unittest.TestResult.addSubTest() by
# not doing anything when a subtest is successful.
if err is not None:
# Call check_picklable() before check_subtest_picklable() since
# check_picklable() performs the tblib check.
self.check_picklable(test, err)
self.check_subtest_picklable(test, subtest)
self.events.append(('addSubTest', self.test_index, subtest, err))
self.stop_if_failfast()
def addSuccess(self, test):
self.events.append(('addSuccess', self.test_index))
def addSkip(self, test, reason):
self.events.append(('addSkip', self.test_index, reason))
def addExpectedFailure(self, test, err):
# If tblib isn't installed, pickling the traceback will always fail.
# However we don't want tblib to be required for running the tests
# when they pass or fail as expected. Drop the traceback when an
# expected failure occurs.
if tblib is None:
err = err[0], err[1], None
self.check_picklable(test, err)
self.events.append(('addExpectedFailure', self.test_index, err))
def addUnexpectedSuccess(self, test):
self.events.append(('addUnexpectedSuccess', self.test_index))
self.stop_if_failfast()
class RemoteTestRunner:
"""
Run tests and record everything but don't display anything.
The implementation matches the unpythonic coding style of unittest2.
"""
resultclass = RemoteTestResult
def __init__(self, failfast=False, resultclass=None):
self.failfast = failfast
if resultclass is not None:
self.resultclass = resultclass
def run(self, test):
result = self.resultclass()
unittest.registerResult(result)
result.failfast = self.failfast
test(result)
return result
def default_test_processes():
"""Default number of test processes when using the --parallel option."""
# The current implementation of the parallel test runner requires
# multiprocessing to start subprocesses with fork().
if multiprocessing.get_start_method() != 'fork':
return 1
try:
return int(os.environ['DJANGO_TEST_PROCESSES'])
except KeyError:
return multiprocessing.cpu_count()
_worker_id = 0
def _init_worker(counter):
"""
Switch to databases dedicated to this worker.
This helper lives at module-level because of the multiprocessing module's
requirements.
"""
global _worker_id
with counter.get_lock():
counter.value += 1
_worker_id = counter.value
for alias in connections:
connection = connections[alias]
settings_dict = connection.creation.get_test_db_clone_settings(str(_worker_id))
# connection.settings_dict must be updated in place for changes to be
# reflected in django.db.connections. If the following line assigned
# connection.settings_dict = settings_dict, new threads would connect
# to the default database instead of the appropriate clone.
connection.settings_dict.update(settings_dict)
connection.close()
def _run_subsuite(args):
"""
Run a suite of tests with a RemoteTestRunner and return a RemoteTestResult.
This helper lives at module-level and its arguments are wrapped in a tuple
because of the multiprocessing module's requirements.
"""
runner_class, subsuite_index, subsuite, failfast = args
runner = runner_class(failfast=failfast)
result = runner.run(subsuite)
return subsuite_index, result.events
class ParallelTestSuite(unittest.TestSuite):
"""
Run a series of tests in parallel in several processes.
While the unittest module's documentation implies that orchestrating the
execution of tests is the responsibility of the test runner, in practice,
it appears that TestRunner classes are more concerned with formatting and
displaying test results.
Since there are fewer use cases for customizing TestSuite than TestRunner,
implementing parallelization at the level of the TestSuite improves
interoperability with existing custom test runners. A single instance of a
test runner can still collect results from all tests without being aware
that they have been run in parallel.
"""
# In case someone wants to modify these in a subclass.
init_worker = _init_worker
run_subsuite = _run_subsuite
runner_class = RemoteTestRunner
def __init__(self, suite, processes, failfast=False):
self.subsuites = partition_suite_by_case(suite)
self.processes = processes
self.failfast = failfast
super().__init__()
def run(self, result):
"""
Distribute test cases across workers.
Return an identifier of each test case with its result in order to use
imap_unordered to show results as soon as they're available.
To minimize pickling errors when getting results from workers:
- pass back numeric indexes in self.subsuites instead of tests
- make tracebacks picklable with tblib, if available
Even with tblib, errors may still occur for dynamically created
exception classes which cannot be unpickled.
"""
counter = multiprocessing.Value(ctypes.c_int, 0)
pool = multiprocessing.Pool(
processes=self.processes,
initializer=self.init_worker.__func__,
initargs=[counter],
)
args = [
(self.runner_class, index, subsuite, self.failfast)
for index, subsuite in enumerate(self.subsuites)
]
test_results = pool.imap_unordered(self.run_subsuite.__func__, args)
while True:
if result.shouldStop:
pool.terminate()
break
try:
subsuite_index, events = test_results.next(timeout=0.1)
except multiprocessing.TimeoutError:
continue
except StopIteration:
pool.close()
break
tests = list(self.subsuites[subsuite_index])
for event in events:
event_name = event[0]
handler = getattr(result, event_name, None)
if handler is None:
continue
test = tests[event[1]]
args = event[2:]
handler(test, *args)
pool.join()
return result
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self.subsuites)
class DiscoverRunner:
"""A Django test runner that uses unittest2 test discovery."""
test_suite = unittest.TestSuite
parallel_test_suite = ParallelTestSuite
test_runner = unittest.TextTestRunner
test_loader = unittest.defaultTestLoader
reorder_by = (TestCase, SimpleTestCase)
def __init__(self, pattern=None, top_level=None, verbosity=1,
interactive=True, failfast=False, keepdb=False,
reverse=False, debug_mode=False, debug_sql=False, parallel=0,
tags=None, exclude_tags=None, test_name_patterns=None,
pdb=False, buffer=False, enable_faulthandler=True,
timing=False, **kwargs):
self.pattern = pattern
self.top_level = top_level
self.verbosity = verbosity
self.interactive = interactive
self.failfast = failfast
self.keepdb = keepdb
self.reverse = reverse
self.debug_mode = debug_mode
self.debug_sql = debug_sql
self.parallel = parallel
self.tags = set(tags or [])
self.exclude_tags = set(exclude_tags or [])
if not faulthandler.is_enabled() and enable_faulthandler:
try:
faulthandler.enable(file=sys.stderr.fileno())
except (AttributeError, io.UnsupportedOperation):
faulthandler.enable(file=sys.__stderr__.fileno())
self.pdb = pdb
if self.pdb and self.parallel > 1:
raise ValueError('You cannot use --pdb with parallel tests; pass --parallel=1 to use it.')
self.buffer = buffer
if self.buffer and self.parallel > 1:
raise ValueError(
'You cannot use -b/--buffer with parallel tests; pass '
'--parallel=1 to use it.'
)
self.test_name_patterns = None
self.time_keeper = TimeKeeper() if timing else NullTimeKeeper()
if test_name_patterns:
# unittest does not export the _convert_select_pattern function
# that converts command-line arguments to patterns.
self.test_name_patterns = {
pattern if '*' in pattern else '*%s*' % pattern
for pattern in test_name_patterns
}
@classmethod
def add_arguments(cls, parser):
parser.add_argument(
'-t', '--top-level-directory', dest='top_level',
help='Top level of project for unittest discovery.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'-p', '--pattern', default="test*.py",
help='The test matching pattern. Defaults to test*.py.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--keepdb', action='store_true',
help='Preserves the test DB between runs.'
)
parser.add_argument(
'-r', '--reverse', action='store_true',
help='Reverses test cases order.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--debug-mode', action='store_true',
help='Sets settings.DEBUG to True.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'-d', '--debug-sql', action='store_true',
help='Prints logged SQL queries on failure.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--parallel', nargs='?', default=1, type=int,
const=default_test_processes(), metavar='N',
help='Run tests using up to N parallel processes.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--tag', action='append', dest='tags',
help='Run only tests with the specified tag. Can be used multiple times.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--exclude-tag', action='append', dest='exclude_tags',
help='Do not run tests with the specified tag. Can be used multiple times.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--pdb', action='store_true',
help='Runs a debugger (pdb, or ipdb if installed) on error or failure.'
)
parser.add_argument(
'-b', '--buffer', action='store_true',
help='Discard output from passing tests.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--no-faulthandler', action='store_false', dest='enable_faulthandler',
help='Disables the Python faulthandler module during tests.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--timing', action='store_true',
help=(
'Output timings, including database set up and total run time.'
),
)
parser.add_argument(
'-k', action='append', dest='test_name_patterns',
help=(
'Only run test methods and classes that match the pattern '
'or substring. Can be used multiple times. Same as '
'unittest -k option.'
),
)
def setup_test_environment(self, **kwargs):
setup_test_environment(debug=self.debug_mode)
unittest.installHandler()
def build_suite(self, test_labels=None, extra_tests=None, **kwargs):
suite = self.test_suite()
test_labels = test_labels or ['.']
extra_tests = extra_tests or []
self.test_loader.testNamePatterns = self.test_name_patterns
discover_kwargs = {}
if self.pattern is not None:
discover_kwargs['pattern'] = self.pattern
if self.top_level is not None:
discover_kwargs['top_level_dir'] = self.top_level
for label in test_labels:
kwargs = discover_kwargs.copy()
tests = None
label_as_path = os.path.abspath(label)
# if a module, or "module.ClassName[.method_name]", just run those
if not os.path.exists(label_as_path):
tests = self.test_loader.loadTestsFromName(label)
elif os.path.isdir(label_as_path) and not self.top_level:
# Try to be a bit smarter than unittest about finding the
# default top-level for a given directory path, to avoid
# breaking relative imports. (Unittest's default is to set
# top-level equal to the path, which means relative imports
# will result in "Attempted relative import in non-package.").
# We'd be happy to skip this and require dotted module paths
# (which don't cause this problem) instead of file paths (which
# do), but in the case of a directory in the cwd, which would
# be equally valid if considered as a top-level module or as a
# directory path, unittest unfortunately prefers the latter.
top_level = label_as_path
while True:
init_py = os.path.join(top_level, '__init__.py')
if os.path.exists(init_py):
try_next = os.path.dirname(top_level)
if try_next == top_level:
# __init__.py all the way down? give up.
break
top_level = try_next
continue
break
kwargs['top_level_dir'] = top_level
if not (tests and tests.countTestCases()) and is_discoverable(label):
# Try discovery if path is a package or directory
tests = self.test_loader.discover(start_dir=label, **kwargs)
# Make unittest forget the top-level dir it calculated from this
# run, to support running tests from two different top-levels.
self.test_loader._top_level_dir = None
suite.addTests(tests)
for test in extra_tests:
suite.addTest(test)
if self.tags or self.exclude_tags:
if self.verbosity >= 2:
if self.tags:
print('Including test tag(s): %s.' % ', '.join(sorted(self.tags)))
if self.exclude_tags:
print('Excluding test tag(s): %s.' % ', '.join(sorted(self.exclude_tags)))
suite = filter_tests_by_tags(suite, self.tags, self.exclude_tags)
suite = reorder_suite(suite, self.reorder_by, self.reverse)
if self.parallel > 1:
parallel_suite = self.parallel_test_suite(suite, self.parallel, self.failfast)
# Since tests are distributed across processes on a per-TestCase
# basis, there's no need for more processes than TestCases.
parallel_units = len(parallel_suite.subsuites)
self.parallel = min(self.parallel, parallel_units)
# If there's only one TestCase, parallelization isn't needed.
if self.parallel > 1:
suite = parallel_suite
return suite
def setup_databases(self, **kwargs):
return _setup_databases(
self.verbosity, self.interactive, time_keeper=self.time_keeper, keepdb=self.keepdb,
debug_sql=self.debug_sql, parallel=self.parallel, **kwargs
)
def get_resultclass(self):
if self.debug_sql:
return DebugSQLTextTestResult
elif self.pdb:
return PDBDebugResult
def get_test_runner_kwargs(self):
return {
'failfast': self.failfast,
'resultclass': self.get_resultclass(),
'verbosity': self.verbosity,
'buffer': self.buffer,
}
def run_checks(self, databases):
# Checks are run after database creation since some checks require
# database access.
call_command('check', verbosity=self.verbosity, databases=databases)
def run_suite(self, suite, **kwargs):
kwargs = self.get_test_runner_kwargs()
runner = self.test_runner(**kwargs)
return runner.run(suite)
def teardown_databases(self, old_config, **kwargs):
"""Destroy all the non-mirror databases."""
_teardown_databases(
old_config,
verbosity=self.verbosity,
parallel=self.parallel,
keepdb=self.keepdb,
)
def teardown_test_environment(self, **kwargs):
unittest.removeHandler()
teardown_test_environment()
def suite_result(self, suite, result, **kwargs):
return len(result.failures) + len(result.errors)
def _get_databases(self, suite):
databases = {}
for test in iter_test_cases(suite):
test_databases = getattr(test, 'databases', None)
if test_databases == '__all__':
test_databases = connections
if test_databases:
serialized_rollback = getattr(test, 'serialized_rollback', False)
databases.update(
(alias, serialized_rollback or databases.get(alias, False))
for alias in test_databases
)
return databases
def get_databases(self, suite):
databases = self._get_databases(suite)
if self.verbosity >= 2:
unused_databases = [alias for alias in connections if alias not in databases]
if unused_databases:
print('Skipping setup of unused database(s): %s.' % ', '.join(sorted(unused_databases)))
return databases
def run_tests(self, test_labels, extra_tests=None, **kwargs):
"""
Run the unit tests for all the test labels in the provided list.
Test labels should be dotted Python paths to test modules, test
classes, or test methods.
A list of 'extra' tests may also be provided; these tests
will be added to the test suite.
Return the number of tests that failed.
"""
self.setup_test_environment()
suite = self.build_suite(test_labels, extra_tests)
databases = self.get_databases(suite)
serialized_aliases = set(
alias
for alias, serialize in databases.items() if serialize
)
with self.time_keeper.timed('Total database setup'):
old_config = self.setup_databases(
aliases=databases,
serialized_aliases=serialized_aliases,
)
run_failed = False
try:
self.run_checks(databases)
result = self.run_suite(suite)
except Exception:
run_failed = True
raise
finally:
try:
with self.time_keeper.timed('Total database teardown'):
self.teardown_databases(old_config)
self.teardown_test_environment()
except Exception:
# Silence teardown exceptions if an exception was raised during
# runs to avoid shadowing it.
if not run_failed:
raise
self.time_keeper.print_results()
return self.suite_result(suite, result)
def is_discoverable(label):
"""
Check if a test label points to a Python package or file directory.
Relative labels like "." and ".." are seen as directories.
"""
try:
mod = import_module(label)
except (ImportError, TypeError):
pass
else:
return hasattr(mod, '__path__')
return os.path.isdir(os.path.abspath(label))
def reorder_suite(suite, classes, reverse=False):
"""
Reorder a test suite by test type.
`classes` is a sequence of types
All tests of type classes[0] are placed first, then tests of type
classes[1], etc. Tests with no match in classes are placed last.
If `reverse` is True, sort tests within classes in opposite order but
don't reverse test classes.
"""
class_count = len(classes)
suite_class = type(suite)
bins = [OrderedSet() for i in range(class_count + 1)]
partition_suite_by_type(suite, classes, bins, reverse=reverse)
reordered_suite = suite_class()
for tests in bins:
reordered_suite.addTests(tests)
return reordered_suite
def partition_suite_by_type(suite, classes, bins, reverse=False):
"""
Partition a test suite by test type. Also prevent duplicated tests.
classes is a sequence of types
bins is a sequence of TestSuites, one more than classes
reverse changes the ordering of tests within bins
Tests of type classes[i] are added to bins[i],
tests with no match found in classes are place in bins[-1]
"""
for test in iter_test_cases(suite, reverse=reverse):
for i in range(len(classes)):
if isinstance(test, classes[i]):
bins[i].add(test)
break
else:
bins[-1].add(test)
def partition_suite_by_case(suite):
"""Partition a test suite by test case, preserving the order of tests."""
subsuites = []
suite_class = type(suite)
tests = iter_test_cases(suite)
for test_type, test_group in itertools.groupby(tests, type):
subsuite = suite_class(test_group)
subsuites.append(subsuite)
return subsuites
def filter_tests_by_tags(suite, tags, exclude_tags):
suite_class = type(suite)
filtered_suite = suite_class()
for test in iter_test_cases(suite):
test_tags = set(getattr(test, 'tags', set()))
test_fn_name = getattr(test, '_testMethodName', str(test))
test_fn = getattr(test, test_fn_name, test)
test_fn_tags = set(getattr(test_fn, 'tags', set()))
all_tags = test_tags.union(test_fn_tags)
matched_tags = all_tags.intersection(tags)
if (matched_tags or not tags) and not all_tags.intersection(exclude_tags):
filtered_suite.addTest(test)
return filtered_suite
|
2e7bd6d792a29760cbfdf83ea0529300a83040be0f0b946e0789b0ad2752a6ba | import asyncio
import difflib
import json
import logging
import posixpath
import sys
import threading
import unittest
import warnings
from collections import Counter
from contextlib import contextmanager
from copy import copy, deepcopy
from difflib import get_close_matches
from functools import wraps
from unittest.suite import _DebugResult
from unittest.util import safe_repr
from urllib.parse import (
parse_qsl, unquote, urlencode, urljoin, urlparse, urlsplit, urlunparse,
)
from urllib.request import url2pathname
from asgiref.sync import async_to_sync
from django.apps import apps
from django.conf import settings
from django.core import mail
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured, ValidationError
from django.core.files import locks
from django.core.handlers.wsgi import WSGIHandler, get_path_info
from django.core.management import call_command
from django.core.management.color import no_style
from django.core.management.sql import emit_post_migrate_signal
from django.core.servers.basehttp import ThreadedWSGIServer, WSGIRequestHandler
from django.db import DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS, connection, connections, transaction
from django.forms.fields import CharField
from django.http import QueryDict
from django.http.request import split_domain_port, validate_host
from django.test.client import AsyncClient, Client
from django.test.html import HTMLParseError, parse_html
from django.test.signals import setting_changed, template_rendered
from django.test.utils import (
CaptureQueriesContext, ContextList, compare_xml, modify_settings,
override_settings,
)
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango41Warning
from django.utils.functional import classproperty
from django.utils.version import PY310
from django.views.static import serve
__all__ = ('TestCase', 'TransactionTestCase',
'SimpleTestCase', 'skipIfDBFeature', 'skipUnlessDBFeature')
def to_list(value):
"""
Put value into a list if it's not already one. Return an empty list if
value is None.
"""
if value is None:
value = []
elif not isinstance(value, list):
value = [value]
return value
def assert_and_parse_html(self, html, user_msg, msg):
try:
dom = parse_html(html)
except HTMLParseError as e:
standardMsg = '%s\n%s' % (msg, e)
self.fail(self._formatMessage(user_msg, standardMsg))
return dom
class _AssertNumQueriesContext(CaptureQueriesContext):
def __init__(self, test_case, num, connection):
self.test_case = test_case
self.num = num
super().__init__(connection)
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
super().__exit__(exc_type, exc_value, traceback)
if exc_type is not None:
return
executed = len(self)
self.test_case.assertEqual(
executed, self.num,
"%d queries executed, %d expected\nCaptured queries were:\n%s" % (
executed, self.num,
'\n'.join(
'%d. %s' % (i, query['sql']) for i, query in enumerate(self.captured_queries, start=1)
)
)
)
class _AssertTemplateUsedContext:
def __init__(self, test_case, template_name):
self.test_case = test_case
self.template_name = template_name
self.rendered_templates = []
self.rendered_template_names = []
self.context = ContextList()
def on_template_render(self, sender, signal, template, context, **kwargs):
self.rendered_templates.append(template)
self.rendered_template_names.append(template.name)
self.context.append(copy(context))
def test(self):
return self.template_name in self.rendered_template_names
def message(self):
return '%s was not rendered.' % self.template_name
def __enter__(self):
template_rendered.connect(self.on_template_render)
return self
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
template_rendered.disconnect(self.on_template_render)
if exc_type is not None:
return
if not self.test():
message = self.message()
if self.rendered_templates:
message += ' Following templates were rendered: %s' % (
', '.join(self.rendered_template_names)
)
else:
message += ' No template was rendered.'
self.test_case.fail(message)
class _AssertTemplateNotUsedContext(_AssertTemplateUsedContext):
def test(self):
return self.template_name not in self.rendered_template_names
def message(self):
return '%s was rendered.' % self.template_name
class _DatabaseFailure:
def __init__(self, wrapped, message):
self.wrapped = wrapped
self.message = message
def __call__(self):
raise AssertionError(self.message)
class SimpleTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
# The class we'll use for the test client self.client.
# Can be overridden in derived classes.
client_class = Client
async_client_class = AsyncClient
_overridden_settings = None
_modified_settings = None
databases = set()
_disallowed_database_msg = (
'Database %(operation)s to %(alias)r are not allowed in SimpleTestCase '
'subclasses. Either subclass TestCase or TransactionTestCase to ensure '
'proper test isolation or add %(alias)r to %(test)s.databases to silence '
'this failure.'
)
_disallowed_connection_methods = [
('connect', 'connections'),
('temporary_connection', 'connections'),
('cursor', 'queries'),
('chunked_cursor', 'queries'),
]
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
super().setUpClass()
if cls._overridden_settings:
cls._cls_overridden_context = override_settings(**cls._overridden_settings)
cls._cls_overridden_context.enable()
if cls._modified_settings:
cls._cls_modified_context = modify_settings(cls._modified_settings)
cls._cls_modified_context.enable()
cls._add_databases_failures()
@classmethod
def _validate_databases(cls):
if cls.databases == '__all__':
return frozenset(connections)
for alias in cls.databases:
if alias not in connections:
message = '%s.%s.databases refers to %r which is not defined in settings.DATABASES.' % (
cls.__module__,
cls.__qualname__,
alias,
)
close_matches = get_close_matches(alias, list(connections))
if close_matches:
message += ' Did you mean %r?' % close_matches[0]
raise ImproperlyConfigured(message)
return frozenset(cls.databases)
@classmethod
def _add_databases_failures(cls):
cls.databases = cls._validate_databases()
for alias in connections:
if alias in cls.databases:
continue
connection = connections[alias]
for name, operation in cls._disallowed_connection_methods:
message = cls._disallowed_database_msg % {
'test': '%s.%s' % (cls.__module__, cls.__qualname__),
'alias': alias,
'operation': operation,
}
method = getattr(connection, name)
setattr(connection, name, _DatabaseFailure(method, message))
@classmethod
def _remove_databases_failures(cls):
for alias in connections:
if alias in cls.databases:
continue
connection = connections[alias]
for name, _ in cls._disallowed_connection_methods:
method = getattr(connection, name)
setattr(connection, name, method.wrapped)
@classmethod
def tearDownClass(cls):
cls._remove_databases_failures()
if hasattr(cls, '_cls_modified_context'):
cls._cls_modified_context.disable()
delattr(cls, '_cls_modified_context')
if hasattr(cls, '_cls_overridden_context'):
cls._cls_overridden_context.disable()
delattr(cls, '_cls_overridden_context')
super().tearDownClass()
def __call__(self, result=None):
"""
Wrapper around default __call__ method to perform common Django test
set up. This means that user-defined Test Cases aren't required to
include a call to super().setUp().
"""
self._setup_and_call(result)
def debug(self):
"""Perform the same as __call__(), without catching the exception."""
debug_result = _DebugResult()
self._setup_and_call(debug_result, debug=True)
def _setup_and_call(self, result, debug=False):
"""
Perform the following in order: pre-setup, run test, post-teardown,
skipping pre/post hooks if test is set to be skipped.
If debug=True, reraise any errors in setup and use super().debug()
instead of __call__() to run the test.
"""
testMethod = getattr(self, self._testMethodName)
skipped = (
getattr(self.__class__, "__unittest_skip__", False) or
getattr(testMethod, "__unittest_skip__", False)
)
# Convert async test methods.
if asyncio.iscoroutinefunction(testMethod):
setattr(self, self._testMethodName, async_to_sync(testMethod))
if not skipped:
try:
self._pre_setup()
except Exception:
if debug:
raise
result.addError(self, sys.exc_info())
return
if debug:
super().debug()
else:
super().__call__(result)
if not skipped:
try:
self._post_teardown()
except Exception:
if debug:
raise
result.addError(self, sys.exc_info())
return
def _pre_setup(self):
"""
Perform pre-test setup:
* Create a test client.
* Clear the mail test outbox.
"""
self.client = self.client_class()
self.async_client = self.async_client_class()
mail.outbox = []
def _post_teardown(self):
"""Perform post-test things."""
pass
def settings(self, **kwargs):
"""
A context manager that temporarily sets a setting and reverts to the
original value when exiting the context.
"""
return override_settings(**kwargs)
def modify_settings(self, **kwargs):
"""
A context manager that temporarily applies changes a list setting and
reverts back to the original value when exiting the context.
"""
return modify_settings(**kwargs)
def assertRedirects(self, response, expected_url, status_code=302,
target_status_code=200, msg_prefix='',
fetch_redirect_response=True):
"""
Assert that a response redirected to a specific URL and that the
redirect URL can be loaded.
Won't work for external links since it uses the test client to do a
request (use fetch_redirect_response=False to check such links without
fetching them).
"""
if msg_prefix:
msg_prefix += ": "
if hasattr(response, 'redirect_chain'):
# The request was a followed redirect
self.assertTrue(
response.redirect_chain,
msg_prefix + "Response didn't redirect as expected: Response code was %d (expected %d)"
% (response.status_code, status_code)
)
self.assertEqual(
response.redirect_chain[0][1], status_code,
msg_prefix + "Initial response didn't redirect as expected: Response code was %d (expected %d)"
% (response.redirect_chain[0][1], status_code)
)
url, status_code = response.redirect_chain[-1]
self.assertEqual(
response.status_code, target_status_code,
msg_prefix + "Response didn't redirect as expected: Final Response code was %d (expected %d)"
% (response.status_code, target_status_code)
)
else:
# Not a followed redirect
self.assertEqual(
response.status_code, status_code,
msg_prefix + "Response didn't redirect as expected: Response code was %d (expected %d)"
% (response.status_code, status_code)
)
url = response.url
scheme, netloc, path, query, fragment = urlsplit(url)
# Prepend the request path to handle relative path redirects.
if not path.startswith('/'):
url = urljoin(response.request['PATH_INFO'], url)
path = urljoin(response.request['PATH_INFO'], path)
if fetch_redirect_response:
# netloc might be empty, or in cases where Django tests the
# HTTP scheme, the convention is for netloc to be 'testserver'.
# Trust both as "internal" URLs here.
domain, port = split_domain_port(netloc)
if domain and not validate_host(domain, settings.ALLOWED_HOSTS):
raise ValueError(
"The test client is unable to fetch remote URLs (got %s). "
"If the host is served by Django, add '%s' to ALLOWED_HOSTS. "
"Otherwise, use assertRedirects(..., fetch_redirect_response=False)."
% (url, domain)
)
# Get the redirection page, using the same client that was used
# to obtain the original response.
extra = response.client.extra or {}
redirect_response = response.client.get(
path,
QueryDict(query),
secure=(scheme == 'https'),
**extra,
)
self.assertEqual(
redirect_response.status_code, target_status_code,
msg_prefix + "Couldn't retrieve redirection page '%s': response code was %d (expected %d)"
% (path, redirect_response.status_code, target_status_code)
)
self.assertURLEqual(
url, expected_url,
msg_prefix + "Response redirected to '%s', expected '%s'" % (url, expected_url)
)
def assertURLEqual(self, url1, url2, msg_prefix=''):
"""
Assert that two URLs are the same, ignoring the order of query string
parameters except for parameters with the same name.
For example, /path/?x=1&y=2 is equal to /path/?y=2&x=1, but
/path/?a=1&a=2 isn't equal to /path/?a=2&a=1.
"""
def normalize(url):
"""Sort the URL's query string parameters."""
url = str(url) # Coerce reverse_lazy() URLs.
scheme, netloc, path, params, query, fragment = urlparse(url)
query_parts = sorted(parse_qsl(query))
return urlunparse((scheme, netloc, path, params, urlencode(query_parts), fragment))
self.assertEqual(
normalize(url1), normalize(url2),
msg_prefix + "Expected '%s' to equal '%s'." % (url1, url2)
)
def _assert_contains(self, response, text, status_code, msg_prefix, html):
# If the response supports deferred rendering and hasn't been rendered
# yet, then ensure that it does get rendered before proceeding further.
if hasattr(response, 'render') and callable(response.render) and not response.is_rendered:
response.render()
if msg_prefix:
msg_prefix += ": "
self.assertEqual(
response.status_code, status_code,
msg_prefix + "Couldn't retrieve content: Response code was %d"
" (expected %d)" % (response.status_code, status_code)
)
if response.streaming:
content = b''.join(response.streaming_content)
else:
content = response.content
if not isinstance(text, bytes) or html:
text = str(text)
content = content.decode(response.charset)
text_repr = "'%s'" % text
else:
text_repr = repr(text)
if html:
content = assert_and_parse_html(self, content, None, "Response's content is not valid HTML:")
text = assert_and_parse_html(self, text, None, "Second argument is not valid HTML:")
real_count = content.count(text)
return (text_repr, real_count, msg_prefix)
def assertContains(self, response, text, count=None, status_code=200, msg_prefix='', html=False):
"""
Assert that a response indicates that some content was retrieved
successfully, (i.e., the HTTP status code was as expected) and that
``text`` occurs ``count`` times in the content of the response.
If ``count`` is None, the count doesn't matter - the assertion is true
if the text occurs at least once in the response.
"""
text_repr, real_count, msg_prefix = self._assert_contains(
response, text, status_code, msg_prefix, html)
if count is not None:
self.assertEqual(
real_count, count,
msg_prefix + "Found %d instances of %s in response (expected %d)" % (real_count, text_repr, count)
)
else:
self.assertTrue(real_count != 0, msg_prefix + "Couldn't find %s in response" % text_repr)
def assertNotContains(self, response, text, status_code=200, msg_prefix='', html=False):
"""
Assert that a response indicates that some content was retrieved
successfully, (i.e., the HTTP status code was as expected) and that
``text`` doesn't occur in the content of the response.
"""
text_repr, real_count, msg_prefix = self._assert_contains(
response, text, status_code, msg_prefix, html)
self.assertEqual(real_count, 0, msg_prefix + "Response should not contain %s" % text_repr)
def assertFormError(self, response, form, field, errors, msg_prefix=''):
"""
Assert that a form used to render the response has a specific field
error.
"""
if msg_prefix:
msg_prefix += ": "
# Put context(s) into a list to simplify processing.
contexts = to_list(response.context)
if not contexts:
self.fail(msg_prefix + "Response did not use any contexts to render the response")
# Put error(s) into a list to simplify processing.
errors = to_list(errors)
# Search all contexts for the error.
found_form = False
for i, context in enumerate(contexts):
if form not in context:
continue
found_form = True
for err in errors:
if field:
if field in context[form].errors:
field_errors = context[form].errors[field]
self.assertTrue(
err in field_errors,
msg_prefix + "The field '%s' on form '%s' in"
" context %d does not contain the error '%s'"
" (actual errors: %s)" %
(field, form, i, err, repr(field_errors))
)
elif field in context[form].fields:
self.fail(
msg_prefix + "The field '%s' on form '%s' in context %d contains no errors" %
(field, form, i)
)
else:
self.fail(
msg_prefix + "The form '%s' in context %d does not contain the field '%s'" %
(form, i, field)
)
else:
non_field_errors = context[form].non_field_errors()
self.assertTrue(
err in non_field_errors,
msg_prefix + "The form '%s' in context %d does not"
" contain the non-field error '%s'"
" (actual errors: %s)" %
(form, i, err, non_field_errors or 'none')
)
if not found_form:
self.fail(msg_prefix + "The form '%s' was not used to render the response" % form)
def assertFormsetError(self, response, formset, form_index, field, errors,
msg_prefix=''):
"""
Assert that a formset used to render the response has a specific error.
For field errors, specify the ``form_index`` and the ``field``.
For non-field errors, specify the ``form_index`` and the ``field`` as
None.
For non-form errors, specify ``form_index`` as None and the ``field``
as None.
"""
# Add punctuation to msg_prefix
if msg_prefix:
msg_prefix += ": "
# Put context(s) into a list to simplify processing.
contexts = to_list(response.context)
if not contexts:
self.fail(msg_prefix + 'Response did not use any contexts to '
'render the response')
# Put error(s) into a list to simplify processing.
errors = to_list(errors)
# Search all contexts for the error.
found_formset = False
for i, context in enumerate(contexts):
if formset not in context:
continue
found_formset = True
for err in errors:
if field is not None:
if field in context[formset].forms[form_index].errors:
field_errors = context[formset].forms[form_index].errors[field]
self.assertTrue(
err in field_errors,
msg_prefix + "The field '%s' on formset '%s', "
"form %d in context %d does not contain the "
"error '%s' (actual errors: %s)" %
(field, formset, form_index, i, err, repr(field_errors))
)
elif field in context[formset].forms[form_index].fields:
self.fail(
msg_prefix + "The field '%s' on formset '%s', form %d in context %d contains no errors"
% (field, formset, form_index, i)
)
else:
self.fail(
msg_prefix + "The formset '%s', form %d in context %d does not contain the field '%s'"
% (formset, form_index, i, field)
)
elif form_index is not None:
non_field_errors = context[formset].forms[form_index].non_field_errors()
self.assertFalse(
not non_field_errors,
msg_prefix + "The formset '%s', form %d in context %d "
"does not contain any non-field errors." % (formset, form_index, i)
)
self.assertTrue(
err in non_field_errors,
msg_prefix + "The formset '%s', form %d in context %d "
"does not contain the non-field error '%s' (actual errors: %s)"
% (formset, form_index, i, err, repr(non_field_errors))
)
else:
non_form_errors = context[formset].non_form_errors()
self.assertFalse(
not non_form_errors,
msg_prefix + "The formset '%s' in context %d does not "
"contain any non-form errors." % (formset, i)
)
self.assertTrue(
err in non_form_errors,
msg_prefix + "The formset '%s' in context %d does not "
"contain the non-form error '%s' (actual errors: %s)"
% (formset, i, err, repr(non_form_errors))
)
if not found_formset:
self.fail(msg_prefix + "The formset '%s' was not used to render the response" % formset)
def _assert_template_used(self, response, template_name, msg_prefix):
if response is None and template_name is None:
raise TypeError('response and/or template_name argument must be provided')
if msg_prefix:
msg_prefix += ": "
if template_name is not None and response is not None and not hasattr(response, 'templates'):
raise ValueError(
"assertTemplateUsed() and assertTemplateNotUsed() are only "
"usable on responses fetched using the Django test Client."
)
if not hasattr(response, 'templates') or (response is None and template_name):
if response:
template_name = response
response = None
# use this template with context manager
return template_name, None, msg_prefix
template_names = [t.name for t in response.templates if t.name is not None]
return None, template_names, msg_prefix
def assertTemplateUsed(self, response=None, template_name=None, msg_prefix='', count=None):
"""
Assert that the template with the provided name was used in rendering
the response. Also usable as context manager.
"""
context_mgr_template, template_names, msg_prefix = self._assert_template_used(
response, template_name, msg_prefix)
if context_mgr_template:
# Use assertTemplateUsed as context manager.
return _AssertTemplateUsedContext(self, context_mgr_template)
if not template_names:
self.fail(msg_prefix + "No templates used to render the response")
self.assertTrue(
template_name in template_names,
msg_prefix + "Template '%s' was not a template used to render"
" the response. Actual template(s) used: %s"
% (template_name, ', '.join(template_names))
)
if count is not None:
self.assertEqual(
template_names.count(template_name), count,
msg_prefix + "Template '%s' was expected to be rendered %d "
"time(s) but was actually rendered %d time(s)."
% (template_name, count, template_names.count(template_name))
)
def assertTemplateNotUsed(self, response=None, template_name=None, msg_prefix=''):
"""
Assert that the template with the provided name was NOT used in
rendering the response. Also usable as context manager.
"""
context_mgr_template, template_names, msg_prefix = self._assert_template_used(
response, template_name, msg_prefix
)
if context_mgr_template:
# Use assertTemplateNotUsed as context manager.
return _AssertTemplateNotUsedContext(self, context_mgr_template)
self.assertFalse(
template_name in template_names,
msg_prefix + "Template '%s' was used unexpectedly in rendering the response" % template_name
)
@contextmanager
def _assert_raises_or_warns_cm(self, func, cm_attr, expected_exception, expected_message):
with func(expected_exception) as cm:
yield cm
self.assertIn(expected_message, str(getattr(cm, cm_attr)))
def _assertFooMessage(self, func, cm_attr, expected_exception, expected_message, *args, **kwargs):
callable_obj = None
if args:
callable_obj, *args = args
cm = self._assert_raises_or_warns_cm(func, cm_attr, expected_exception, expected_message)
# Assertion used in context manager fashion.
if callable_obj is None:
return cm
# Assertion was passed a callable.
with cm:
callable_obj(*args, **kwargs)
def assertRaisesMessage(self, expected_exception, expected_message, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Assert that expected_message is found in the message of a raised
exception.
Args:
expected_exception: Exception class expected to be raised.
expected_message: expected error message string value.
args: Function to be called and extra positional args.
kwargs: Extra kwargs.
"""
return self._assertFooMessage(
self.assertRaises, 'exception', expected_exception, expected_message,
*args, **kwargs
)
def assertWarnsMessage(self, expected_warning, expected_message, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Same as assertRaisesMessage but for assertWarns() instead of
assertRaises().
"""
return self._assertFooMessage(
self.assertWarns, 'warning', expected_warning, expected_message,
*args, **kwargs
)
# A similar method is available in Python 3.10+.
if not PY310:
@contextmanager
def assertNoLogs(self, logger, level=None):
"""
Assert no messages are logged on the logger, with at least the
given level.
"""
if isinstance(level, int):
level = logging.getLevelName(level)
elif level is None:
level = 'INFO'
try:
with self.assertLogs(logger, level) as cm:
yield
except AssertionError as e:
msg = e.args[0]
expected_msg = f'no logs of level {level} or higher triggered on {logger}'
if msg != expected_msg:
raise e
else:
self.fail(f'Unexpected logs found: {cm.output!r}')
def assertFieldOutput(self, fieldclass, valid, invalid, field_args=None,
field_kwargs=None, empty_value=''):
"""
Assert that a form field behaves correctly with various inputs.
Args:
fieldclass: the class of the field to be tested.
valid: a dictionary mapping valid inputs to their expected
cleaned values.
invalid: a dictionary mapping invalid inputs to one or more
raised error messages.
field_args: the args passed to instantiate the field
field_kwargs: the kwargs passed to instantiate the field
empty_value: the expected clean output for inputs in empty_values
"""
if field_args is None:
field_args = []
if field_kwargs is None:
field_kwargs = {}
required = fieldclass(*field_args, **field_kwargs)
optional = fieldclass(*field_args, **{**field_kwargs, 'required': False})
# test valid inputs
for input, output in valid.items():
self.assertEqual(required.clean(input), output)
self.assertEqual(optional.clean(input), output)
# test invalid inputs
for input, errors in invalid.items():
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError) as context_manager:
required.clean(input)
self.assertEqual(context_manager.exception.messages, errors)
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError) as context_manager:
optional.clean(input)
self.assertEqual(context_manager.exception.messages, errors)
# test required inputs
error_required = [required.error_messages['required']]
for e in required.empty_values:
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError) as context_manager:
required.clean(e)
self.assertEqual(context_manager.exception.messages, error_required)
self.assertEqual(optional.clean(e), empty_value)
# test that max_length and min_length are always accepted
if issubclass(fieldclass, CharField):
field_kwargs.update({'min_length': 2, 'max_length': 20})
self.assertIsInstance(fieldclass(*field_args, **field_kwargs), fieldclass)
def assertHTMLEqual(self, html1, html2, msg=None):
"""
Assert that two HTML snippets are semantically the same.
Whitespace in most cases is ignored, and attribute ordering is not
significant. The arguments must be valid HTML.
"""
dom1 = assert_and_parse_html(self, html1, msg, 'First argument is not valid HTML:')
dom2 = assert_and_parse_html(self, html2, msg, 'Second argument is not valid HTML:')
if dom1 != dom2:
standardMsg = '%s != %s' % (
safe_repr(dom1, True), safe_repr(dom2, True))
diff = ('\n' + '\n'.join(difflib.ndiff(
str(dom1).splitlines(), str(dom2).splitlines(),
)))
standardMsg = self._truncateMessage(standardMsg, diff)
self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
def assertHTMLNotEqual(self, html1, html2, msg=None):
"""Assert that two HTML snippets are not semantically equivalent."""
dom1 = assert_and_parse_html(self, html1, msg, 'First argument is not valid HTML:')
dom2 = assert_and_parse_html(self, html2, msg, 'Second argument is not valid HTML:')
if dom1 == dom2:
standardMsg = '%s == %s' % (
safe_repr(dom1, True), safe_repr(dom2, True))
self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
def assertInHTML(self, needle, haystack, count=None, msg_prefix=''):
needle = assert_and_parse_html(self, needle, None, 'First argument is not valid HTML:')
haystack = assert_and_parse_html(self, haystack, None, 'Second argument is not valid HTML:')
real_count = haystack.count(needle)
if count is not None:
self.assertEqual(
real_count, count,
msg_prefix + "Found %d instances of '%s' in response (expected %d)" % (real_count, needle, count)
)
else:
self.assertTrue(real_count != 0, msg_prefix + "Couldn't find '%s' in response" % needle)
def assertJSONEqual(self, raw, expected_data, msg=None):
"""
Assert that the JSON fragments raw and expected_data are equal.
Usual JSON non-significant whitespace rules apply as the heavyweight
is delegated to the json library.
"""
try:
data = json.loads(raw)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
self.fail("First argument is not valid JSON: %r" % raw)
if isinstance(expected_data, str):
try:
expected_data = json.loads(expected_data)
except ValueError:
self.fail("Second argument is not valid JSON: %r" % expected_data)
self.assertEqual(data, expected_data, msg=msg)
def assertJSONNotEqual(self, raw, expected_data, msg=None):
"""
Assert that the JSON fragments raw and expected_data are not equal.
Usual JSON non-significant whitespace rules apply as the heavyweight
is delegated to the json library.
"""
try:
data = json.loads(raw)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
self.fail("First argument is not valid JSON: %r" % raw)
if isinstance(expected_data, str):
try:
expected_data = json.loads(expected_data)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
self.fail("Second argument is not valid JSON: %r" % expected_data)
self.assertNotEqual(data, expected_data, msg=msg)
def assertXMLEqual(self, xml1, xml2, msg=None):
"""
Assert that two XML snippets are semantically the same.
Whitespace in most cases is ignored and attribute ordering is not
significant. The arguments must be valid XML.
"""
try:
result = compare_xml(xml1, xml2)
except Exception as e:
standardMsg = 'First or second argument is not valid XML\n%s' % e
self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
else:
if not result:
standardMsg = '%s != %s' % (safe_repr(xml1, True), safe_repr(xml2, True))
diff = ('\n' + '\n'.join(
difflib.ndiff(xml1.splitlines(), xml2.splitlines())
))
standardMsg = self._truncateMessage(standardMsg, diff)
self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
def assertXMLNotEqual(self, xml1, xml2, msg=None):
"""
Assert that two XML snippets are not semantically equivalent.
Whitespace in most cases is ignored and attribute ordering is not
significant. The arguments must be valid XML.
"""
try:
result = compare_xml(xml1, xml2)
except Exception as e:
standardMsg = 'First or second argument is not valid XML\n%s' % e
self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
else:
if result:
standardMsg = '%s == %s' % (safe_repr(xml1, True), safe_repr(xml2, True))
self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
class TransactionTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
# Subclasses can ask for resetting of auto increment sequence before each
# test case
reset_sequences = False
# Subclasses can enable only a subset of apps for faster tests
available_apps = None
# Subclasses can define fixtures which will be automatically installed.
fixtures = None
databases = {DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS}
_disallowed_database_msg = (
'Database %(operation)s to %(alias)r are not allowed in this test. '
'Add %(alias)r to %(test)s.databases to ensure proper test isolation '
'and silence this failure.'
)
# If transactions aren't available, Django will serialize the database
# contents into a fixture during setup and flush and reload them
# during teardown (as flush does not restore data from migrations).
# This can be slow; this flag allows enabling on a per-case basis.
serialized_rollback = False
def _pre_setup(self):
"""
Perform pre-test setup:
* If the class has an 'available_apps' attribute, restrict the app
registry to these applications, then fire the post_migrate signal --
it must run with the correct set of applications for the test case.
* If the class has a 'fixtures' attribute, install those fixtures.
"""
super()._pre_setup()
if self.available_apps is not None:
apps.set_available_apps(self.available_apps)
setting_changed.send(
sender=settings._wrapped.__class__,
setting='INSTALLED_APPS',
value=self.available_apps,
enter=True,
)
for db_name in self._databases_names(include_mirrors=False):
emit_post_migrate_signal(verbosity=0, interactive=False, db=db_name)
try:
self._fixture_setup()
except Exception:
if self.available_apps is not None:
apps.unset_available_apps()
setting_changed.send(
sender=settings._wrapped.__class__,
setting='INSTALLED_APPS',
value=settings.INSTALLED_APPS,
enter=False,
)
raise
# Clear the queries_log so that it's less likely to overflow (a single
# test probably won't execute 9K queries). If queries_log overflows,
# then assertNumQueries() doesn't work.
for db_name in self._databases_names(include_mirrors=False):
connections[db_name].queries_log.clear()
@classmethod
def _databases_names(cls, include_mirrors=True):
# Only consider allowed database aliases, including mirrors or not.
return [
alias for alias in connections
if alias in cls.databases and (
include_mirrors or not connections[alias].settings_dict['TEST']['MIRROR']
)
]
def _reset_sequences(self, db_name):
conn = connections[db_name]
if conn.features.supports_sequence_reset:
sql_list = conn.ops.sequence_reset_by_name_sql(
no_style(), conn.introspection.sequence_list())
if sql_list:
with transaction.atomic(using=db_name):
with conn.cursor() as cursor:
for sql in sql_list:
cursor.execute(sql)
def _fixture_setup(self):
for db_name in self._databases_names(include_mirrors=False):
# Reset sequences
if self.reset_sequences:
self._reset_sequences(db_name)
# Provide replica initial data from migrated apps, if needed.
if self.serialized_rollback and hasattr(connections[db_name], "_test_serialized_contents"):
if self.available_apps is not None:
apps.unset_available_apps()
connections[db_name].creation.deserialize_db_from_string(
connections[db_name]._test_serialized_contents
)
if self.available_apps is not None:
apps.set_available_apps(self.available_apps)
if self.fixtures:
# We have to use this slightly awkward syntax due to the fact
# that we're using *args and **kwargs together.
call_command('loaddata', *self.fixtures,
**{'verbosity': 0, 'database': db_name})
def _should_reload_connections(self):
return True
def _post_teardown(self):
"""
Perform post-test things:
* Flush the contents of the database to leave a clean slate. If the
class has an 'available_apps' attribute, don't fire post_migrate.
* Force-close the connection so the next test gets a clean cursor.
"""
try:
self._fixture_teardown()
super()._post_teardown()
if self._should_reload_connections():
# Some DB cursors include SQL statements as part of cursor
# creation. If you have a test that does a rollback, the effect
# of these statements is lost, which can affect the operation of
# tests (e.g., losing a timezone setting causing objects to be
# created with the wrong time). To make sure this doesn't
# happen, get a clean connection at the start of every test.
for conn in connections.all():
conn.close()
finally:
if self.available_apps is not None:
apps.unset_available_apps()
setting_changed.send(sender=settings._wrapped.__class__,
setting='INSTALLED_APPS',
value=settings.INSTALLED_APPS,
enter=False)
def _fixture_teardown(self):
# Allow TRUNCATE ... CASCADE and don't emit the post_migrate signal
# when flushing only a subset of the apps
for db_name in self._databases_names(include_mirrors=False):
# Flush the database
inhibit_post_migrate = (
self.available_apps is not None or
( # Inhibit the post_migrate signal when using serialized
# rollback to avoid trying to recreate the serialized data.
self.serialized_rollback and
hasattr(connections[db_name], '_test_serialized_contents')
)
)
call_command('flush', verbosity=0, interactive=False,
database=db_name, reset_sequences=False,
allow_cascade=self.available_apps is not None,
inhibit_post_migrate=inhibit_post_migrate)
def assertQuerysetEqual(self, qs, values, transform=None, ordered=True, msg=None):
values = list(values)
# RemovedInDjango41Warning.
if transform is None:
if (
values and isinstance(values[0], str) and
qs and not isinstance(qs[0], str)
):
# Transform qs using repr() if the first element of values is a
# string and the first element of qs is not (which would be the
# case if qs is a flattened values_list).
warnings.warn(
"In Django 4.1, repr() will not be called automatically "
"on a queryset when compared to string values. Set an "
"explicit 'transform' to silence this warning.",
category=RemovedInDjango41Warning,
)
transform = repr
items = qs
if transform is not None:
items = map(transform, items)
if not ordered:
return self.assertDictEqual(Counter(items), Counter(values), msg=msg)
# For example qs.iterator() could be passed as qs, but it does not
# have 'ordered' attribute.
if len(values) > 1 and hasattr(qs, 'ordered') and not qs.ordered:
raise ValueError(
'Trying to compare non-ordered queryset against more than one '
'ordered value.'
)
return self.assertEqual(list(items), values, msg=msg)
def assertNumQueries(self, num, func=None, *args, using=DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS, **kwargs):
conn = connections[using]
context = _AssertNumQueriesContext(self, num, conn)
if func is None:
return context
with context:
func(*args, **kwargs)
def connections_support_transactions(aliases=None):
"""
Return whether or not all (or specified) connections support
transactions.
"""
conns = connections.all() if aliases is None else (connections[alias] for alias in aliases)
return all(conn.features.supports_transactions for conn in conns)
class TestData:
"""
Descriptor to provide TestCase instance isolation for attributes assigned
during the setUpTestData() phase.
Allow safe alteration of objects assigned in setUpTestData() by test
methods by exposing deep copies instead of the original objects.
Objects are deep copied using a memo kept on the test case instance in
order to maintain their original relationships.
"""
memo_attr = '_testdata_memo'
def __init__(self, name, data):
self.name = name
self.data = data
def get_memo(self, testcase):
try:
memo = getattr(testcase, self.memo_attr)
except AttributeError:
memo = {}
setattr(testcase, self.memo_attr, memo)
return memo
def __get__(self, instance, owner):
if instance is None:
return self.data
memo = self.get_memo(instance)
try:
data = deepcopy(self.data, memo)
except TypeError:
# RemovedInDjango41Warning.
msg = (
"Assigning objects which don't support copy.deepcopy() during "
"setUpTestData() is deprecated. Either assign the %s "
"attribute during setUpClass() or setUp(), or add support for "
"deepcopy() to %s.%s.%s."
) % (
self.name,
owner.__module__,
owner.__qualname__,
self.name,
)
warnings.warn(msg, category=RemovedInDjango41Warning, stacklevel=2)
data = self.data
setattr(instance, self.name, data)
return data
def __repr__(self):
return '<TestData: name=%r, data=%r>' % (self.name, self.data)
class TestCase(TransactionTestCase):
"""
Similar to TransactionTestCase, but use `transaction.atomic()` to achieve
test isolation.
In most situations, TestCase should be preferred to TransactionTestCase as
it allows faster execution. However, there are some situations where using
TransactionTestCase might be necessary (e.g. testing some transactional
behavior).
On database backends with no transaction support, TestCase behaves as
TransactionTestCase.
"""
@classmethod
def _enter_atomics(cls):
"""Open atomic blocks for multiple databases."""
atomics = {}
for db_name in cls._databases_names():
atomics[db_name] = transaction.atomic(using=db_name)
atomics[db_name].__enter__()
return atomics
@classmethod
def _rollback_atomics(cls, atomics):
"""Rollback atomic blocks opened by the previous method."""
for db_name in reversed(cls._databases_names()):
transaction.set_rollback(True, using=db_name)
atomics[db_name].__exit__(None, None, None)
@classmethod
def _databases_support_transactions(cls):
return connections_support_transactions(cls.databases)
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
super().setUpClass()
if not cls._databases_support_transactions():
return
# Disable the durability check to allow testing durable atomic blocks
# in a transaction for performance reasons.
transaction.Atomic._ensure_durability = False
try:
cls.cls_atomics = cls._enter_atomics()
if cls.fixtures:
for db_name in cls._databases_names(include_mirrors=False):
try:
call_command('loaddata', *cls.fixtures, **{'verbosity': 0, 'database': db_name})
except Exception:
cls._rollback_atomics(cls.cls_atomics)
cls._remove_databases_failures()
raise
pre_attrs = cls.__dict__.copy()
try:
cls.setUpTestData()
except Exception:
cls._rollback_atomics(cls.cls_atomics)
cls._remove_databases_failures()
raise
for name, value in cls.__dict__.items():
if value is not pre_attrs.get(name):
setattr(cls, name, TestData(name, value))
except Exception:
transaction.Atomic._ensure_durability = True
raise
@classmethod
def tearDownClass(cls):
transaction.Atomic._ensure_durability = True
if cls._databases_support_transactions():
cls._rollback_atomics(cls.cls_atomics)
for conn in connections.all():
conn.close()
super().tearDownClass()
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
"""Load initial data for the TestCase."""
pass
def _should_reload_connections(self):
if self._databases_support_transactions():
return False
return super()._should_reload_connections()
def _fixture_setup(self):
if not self._databases_support_transactions():
# If the backend does not support transactions, we should reload
# class data before each test
self.setUpTestData()
return super()._fixture_setup()
assert not self.reset_sequences, 'reset_sequences cannot be used on TestCase instances'
self.atomics = self._enter_atomics()
def _fixture_teardown(self):
if not self._databases_support_transactions():
return super()._fixture_teardown()
try:
for db_name in reversed(self._databases_names()):
if self._should_check_constraints(connections[db_name]):
connections[db_name].check_constraints()
finally:
self._rollback_atomics(self.atomics)
def _should_check_constraints(self, connection):
return (
connection.features.can_defer_constraint_checks and
not connection.needs_rollback and connection.is_usable()
)
@classmethod
@contextmanager
def captureOnCommitCallbacks(cls, *, using=DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS, execute=False):
"""Context manager to capture transaction.on_commit() callbacks."""
callbacks = []
start_count = len(connections[using].run_on_commit)
try:
yield callbacks
finally:
run_on_commit = connections[using].run_on_commit[start_count:]
callbacks[:] = [func for sids, func in run_on_commit]
if execute:
for callback in callbacks:
callback()
class CheckCondition:
"""Descriptor class for deferred condition checking."""
def __init__(self, *conditions):
self.conditions = conditions
def add_condition(self, condition, reason):
return self.__class__(*self.conditions, (condition, reason))
def __get__(self, instance, cls=None):
# Trigger access for all bases.
if any(getattr(base, '__unittest_skip__', False) for base in cls.__bases__):
return True
for condition, reason in self.conditions:
if condition():
# Override this descriptor's value and set the skip reason.
cls.__unittest_skip__ = True
cls.__unittest_skip_why__ = reason
return True
return False
def _deferredSkip(condition, reason, name):
def decorator(test_func):
nonlocal condition
if not (isinstance(test_func, type) and
issubclass(test_func, unittest.TestCase)):
@wraps(test_func)
def skip_wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
if (args and isinstance(args[0], unittest.TestCase) and
connection.alias not in getattr(args[0], 'databases', {})):
raise ValueError(
"%s cannot be used on %s as %s doesn't allow queries "
"against the %r database." % (
name,
args[0],
args[0].__class__.__qualname__,
connection.alias,
)
)
if condition():
raise unittest.SkipTest(reason)
return test_func(*args, **kwargs)
test_item = skip_wrapper
else:
# Assume a class is decorated
test_item = test_func
databases = getattr(test_item, 'databases', None)
if not databases or connection.alias not in databases:
# Defer raising to allow importing test class's module.
def condition():
raise ValueError(
"%s cannot be used on %s as it doesn't allow queries "
"against the '%s' database." % (
name, test_item, connection.alias,
)
)
# Retrieve the possibly existing value from the class's dict to
# avoid triggering the descriptor.
skip = test_func.__dict__.get('__unittest_skip__')
if isinstance(skip, CheckCondition):
test_item.__unittest_skip__ = skip.add_condition(condition, reason)
elif skip is not True:
test_item.__unittest_skip__ = CheckCondition((condition, reason))
return test_item
return decorator
def skipIfDBFeature(*features):
"""Skip a test if a database has at least one of the named features."""
return _deferredSkip(
lambda: any(getattr(connection.features, feature, False) for feature in features),
"Database has feature(s) %s" % ", ".join(features),
'skipIfDBFeature',
)
def skipUnlessDBFeature(*features):
"""Skip a test unless a database has all the named features."""
return _deferredSkip(
lambda: not all(getattr(connection.features, feature, False) for feature in features),
"Database doesn't support feature(s): %s" % ", ".join(features),
'skipUnlessDBFeature',
)
def skipUnlessAnyDBFeature(*features):
"""Skip a test unless a database has any of the named features."""
return _deferredSkip(
lambda: not any(getattr(connection.features, feature, False) for feature in features),
"Database doesn't support any of the feature(s): %s" % ", ".join(features),
'skipUnlessAnyDBFeature',
)
class QuietWSGIRequestHandler(WSGIRequestHandler):
"""
A WSGIRequestHandler that doesn't log to standard output any of the
requests received, so as to not clutter the test result output.
"""
def log_message(*args):
pass
class FSFilesHandler(WSGIHandler):
"""
WSGI middleware that intercepts calls to a directory, as defined by one of
the *_ROOT settings, and serves those files, publishing them under *_URL.
"""
def __init__(self, application):
self.application = application
self.base_url = urlparse(self.get_base_url())
super().__init__()
def _should_handle(self, path):
"""
Check if the path should be handled. Ignore the path if:
* the host is provided as part of the base_url
* the request's path isn't under the media path (or equal)
"""
return path.startswith(self.base_url[2]) and not self.base_url[1]
def file_path(self, url):
"""Return the relative path to the file on disk for the given URL."""
relative_url = url[len(self.base_url[2]):]
return url2pathname(relative_url)
def get_response(self, request):
from django.http import Http404
if self._should_handle(request.path):
try:
return self.serve(request)
except Http404:
pass
return super().get_response(request)
def serve(self, request):
os_rel_path = self.file_path(request.path)
os_rel_path = posixpath.normpath(unquote(os_rel_path))
# Emulate behavior of django.contrib.staticfiles.views.serve() when it
# invokes staticfiles' finders functionality.
# TODO: Modify if/when that internal API is refactored
final_rel_path = os_rel_path.replace('\\', '/').lstrip('/')
return serve(request, final_rel_path, document_root=self.get_base_dir())
def __call__(self, environ, start_response):
if not self._should_handle(get_path_info(environ)):
return self.application(environ, start_response)
return super().__call__(environ, start_response)
class _StaticFilesHandler(FSFilesHandler):
"""
Handler for serving static files. A private class that is meant to be used
solely as a convenience by LiveServerThread.
"""
def get_base_dir(self):
return settings.STATIC_ROOT
def get_base_url(self):
return settings.STATIC_URL
class _MediaFilesHandler(FSFilesHandler):
"""
Handler for serving the media files. A private class that is meant to be
used solely as a convenience by LiveServerThread.
"""
def get_base_dir(self):
return settings.MEDIA_ROOT
def get_base_url(self):
return settings.MEDIA_URL
class LiveServerThread(threading.Thread):
"""Thread for running a live http server while the tests are running."""
server_class = ThreadedWSGIServer
def __init__(self, host, static_handler, connections_override=None, port=0):
self.host = host
self.port = port
self.is_ready = threading.Event()
self.error = None
self.static_handler = static_handler
self.connections_override = connections_override
super().__init__()
def run(self):
"""
Set up the live server and databases, and then loop over handling
HTTP requests.
"""
if self.connections_override:
# Override this thread's database connections with the ones
# provided by the main thread.
for alias, conn in self.connections_override.items():
connections[alias] = conn
try:
# Create the handler for serving static and media files
handler = self.static_handler(_MediaFilesHandler(WSGIHandler()))
self.httpd = self._create_server()
# If binding to port zero, assign the port allocated by the OS.
if self.port == 0:
self.port = self.httpd.server_address[1]
self.httpd.set_app(handler)
self.is_ready.set()
self.httpd.serve_forever()
except Exception as e:
self.error = e
self.is_ready.set()
finally:
connections.close_all()
def _create_server(self):
return self.server_class(
(self.host, self.port),
QuietWSGIRequestHandler,
allow_reuse_address=False,
)
def terminate(self):
if hasattr(self, 'httpd'):
# Stop the WSGI server
self.httpd.shutdown()
self.httpd.server_close()
self.join()
class LiveServerTestCase(TransactionTestCase):
"""
Do basically the same as TransactionTestCase but also launch a live HTTP
server in a separate thread so that the tests may use another testing
framework, such as Selenium for example, instead of the built-in dummy
client.
It inherits from TransactionTestCase instead of TestCase because the
threads don't share the same transactions (unless if using in-memory sqlite)
and each thread needs to commit all their transactions so that the other
thread can see the changes.
"""
host = 'localhost'
port = 0
server_thread_class = LiveServerThread
static_handler = _StaticFilesHandler
@classproperty
def live_server_url(cls):
return 'http://%s:%s' % (cls.host, cls.server_thread.port)
@classproperty
def allowed_host(cls):
return cls.host
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
super().setUpClass()
connections_override = {}
for conn in connections.all():
# If using in-memory sqlite databases, pass the connections to
# the server thread.
if conn.vendor == 'sqlite' and conn.is_in_memory_db():
# Explicitly enable thread-shareability for this connection
conn.inc_thread_sharing()
connections_override[conn.alias] = conn
cls._live_server_modified_settings = modify_settings(
ALLOWED_HOSTS={'append': cls.allowed_host},
)
cls._live_server_modified_settings.enable()
cls.server_thread = cls._create_server_thread(connections_override)
cls.server_thread.daemon = True
cls.server_thread.start()
# Wait for the live server to be ready
cls.server_thread.is_ready.wait()
if cls.server_thread.error:
# Clean up behind ourselves, since tearDownClass won't get called in
# case of errors.
cls._tearDownClassInternal()
raise cls.server_thread.error
@classmethod
def _create_server_thread(cls, connections_override):
return cls.server_thread_class(
cls.host,
cls.static_handler,
connections_override=connections_override,
port=cls.port,
)
@classmethod
def _tearDownClassInternal(cls):
# Terminate the live server's thread.
cls.server_thread.terminate()
# Restore sqlite in-memory database connections' non-shareability.
for conn in cls.server_thread.connections_override.values():
conn.dec_thread_sharing()
cls._live_server_modified_settings.disable()
super().tearDownClass()
@classmethod
def tearDownClass(cls):
cls._tearDownClassInternal()
class SerializeMixin:
"""
Enforce serialization of TestCases that share a common resource.
Define a common 'lockfile' for each set of TestCases to serialize. This
file must exist on the filesystem.
Place it early in the MRO in order to isolate setUpClass()/tearDownClass().
"""
lockfile = None
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
if cls.lockfile is None:
raise ValueError(
"{}.lockfile isn't set. Set it to a unique value "
"in the base class.".format(cls.__name__))
cls._lockfile = open(cls.lockfile)
locks.lock(cls._lockfile, locks.LOCK_EX)
super().setUpClass()
@classmethod
def tearDownClass(cls):
super().tearDownClass()
cls._lockfile.close()
|
c55ef09cffbfc5fe993c749622ae895c7619377c34a7f28c89234d684de2d8d9 | import asyncio
import collections
import logging
import os
import re
import sys
import time
import warnings
from contextlib import contextmanager
from functools import wraps
from io import StringIO
from itertools import chain
from types import SimpleNamespace
from unittest import TestCase, skipIf, skipUnless
from xml.dom.minidom import Node, parseString
from django.apps import apps
from django.apps.registry import Apps
from django.conf import UserSettingsHolder, settings
from django.core import mail
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.core.signals import request_started
from django.db import DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS, connections, reset_queries
from django.db.models.options import Options
from django.template import Template
from django.test.signals import setting_changed, template_rendered
from django.urls import get_script_prefix, set_script_prefix
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango50Warning
from django.utils.translation import deactivate
try:
import jinja2
except ImportError:
jinja2 = None
__all__ = (
'Approximate', 'ContextList', 'isolate_lru_cache', 'get_runner',
'CaptureQueriesContext',
'ignore_warnings', 'isolate_apps', 'modify_settings', 'override_settings',
'override_system_checks', 'tag',
'requires_tz_support',
'setup_databases', 'setup_test_environment', 'teardown_test_environment',
)
TZ_SUPPORT = hasattr(time, 'tzset')
class Approximate:
def __init__(self, val, places=7):
self.val = val
self.places = places
def __repr__(self):
return repr(self.val)
def __eq__(self, other):
return self.val == other or round(abs(self.val - other), self.places) == 0
class ContextList(list):
"""
A wrapper that provides direct key access to context items contained
in a list of context objects.
"""
def __getitem__(self, key):
if isinstance(key, str):
for subcontext in self:
if key in subcontext:
return subcontext[key]
raise KeyError(key)
else:
return super().__getitem__(key)
def get(self, key, default=None):
try:
return self.__getitem__(key)
except KeyError:
return default
def __contains__(self, key):
try:
self[key]
except KeyError:
return False
return True
def keys(self):
"""
Flattened keys of subcontexts.
"""
return set(chain.from_iterable(d for subcontext in self for d in subcontext))
def instrumented_test_render(self, context):
"""
An instrumented Template render method, providing a signal that can be
intercepted by the test Client.
"""
template_rendered.send(sender=self, template=self, context=context)
return self.nodelist.render(context)
class _TestState:
pass
def setup_test_environment(debug=None):
"""
Perform global pre-test setup, such as installing the instrumented template
renderer and setting the email backend to the locmem email backend.
"""
if hasattr(_TestState, 'saved_data'):
# Executing this function twice would overwrite the saved values.
raise RuntimeError(
"setup_test_environment() was already called and can't be called "
"again without first calling teardown_test_environment()."
)
if debug is None:
debug = settings.DEBUG
saved_data = SimpleNamespace()
_TestState.saved_data = saved_data
saved_data.allowed_hosts = settings.ALLOWED_HOSTS
# Add the default host of the test client.
settings.ALLOWED_HOSTS = [*settings.ALLOWED_HOSTS, 'testserver']
saved_data.debug = settings.DEBUG
settings.DEBUG = debug
saved_data.email_backend = settings.EMAIL_BACKEND
settings.EMAIL_BACKEND = 'django.core.mail.backends.locmem.EmailBackend'
saved_data.template_render = Template._render
Template._render = instrumented_test_render
mail.outbox = []
deactivate()
def teardown_test_environment():
"""
Perform any global post-test teardown, such as restoring the original
template renderer and restoring the email sending functions.
"""
saved_data = _TestState.saved_data
settings.ALLOWED_HOSTS = saved_data.allowed_hosts
settings.DEBUG = saved_data.debug
settings.EMAIL_BACKEND = saved_data.email_backend
Template._render = saved_data.template_render
del _TestState.saved_data
del mail.outbox
def setup_databases(
verbosity,
interactive,
*,
time_keeper=None,
keepdb=False,
debug_sql=False,
parallel=0,
aliases=None,
serialized_aliases=None,
**kwargs,
):
"""Create the test databases."""
if time_keeper is None:
time_keeper = NullTimeKeeper()
test_databases, mirrored_aliases = get_unique_databases_and_mirrors(aliases)
old_names = []
for db_name, aliases in test_databases.values():
first_alias = None
for alias in aliases:
connection = connections[alias]
old_names.append((connection, db_name, first_alias is None))
# Actually create the database for the first connection
if first_alias is None:
first_alias = alias
with time_keeper.timed(" Creating '%s'" % alias):
# RemovedInDjango50Warning: when the deprecation ends,
# replace with:
# serialize_alias = serialized_aliases is None or alias in serialized_aliases
try:
serialize_alias = connection.settings_dict['TEST']['SERIALIZE']
except KeyError:
serialize_alias = (
serialized_aliases is None or
alias in serialized_aliases
)
else:
warnings.warn(
'The SERIALIZE test database setting is '
'deprecated as it can be inferred from the '
'TestCase/TransactionTestCase.databases that '
'enable the serialized_rollback feature.',
category=RemovedInDjango50Warning,
)
connection.creation.create_test_db(
verbosity=verbosity,
autoclobber=not interactive,
keepdb=keepdb,
serialize=serialize_alias,
)
if parallel > 1:
for index in range(parallel):
with time_keeper.timed(" Cloning '%s'" % alias):
connection.creation.clone_test_db(
suffix=str(index + 1),
verbosity=verbosity,
keepdb=keepdb,
)
# Configure all other connections as mirrors of the first one
else:
connections[alias].creation.set_as_test_mirror(connections[first_alias].settings_dict)
# Configure the test mirrors.
for alias, mirror_alias in mirrored_aliases.items():
connections[alias].creation.set_as_test_mirror(
connections[mirror_alias].settings_dict)
if debug_sql:
for alias in connections:
connections[alias].force_debug_cursor = True
return old_names
def iter_test_cases(suite, reverse=False):
"""Return an iterator over a test suite's unittest.TestCase objects."""
if reverse:
suite = reversed(tuple(suite))
for test in suite:
if isinstance(test, TestCase):
yield test
else:
# Otherwise, assume it is a test suite.
yield from iter_test_cases(test, reverse=reverse)
def dependency_ordered(test_databases, dependencies):
"""
Reorder test_databases into an order that honors the dependencies
described in TEST[DEPENDENCIES].
"""
ordered_test_databases = []
resolved_databases = set()
# Maps db signature to dependencies of all its aliases
dependencies_map = {}
# Check that no database depends on its own alias
for sig, (_, aliases) in test_databases:
all_deps = set()
for alias in aliases:
all_deps.update(dependencies.get(alias, []))
if not all_deps.isdisjoint(aliases):
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
"Circular dependency: databases %r depend on each other, "
"but are aliases." % aliases
)
dependencies_map[sig] = all_deps
while test_databases:
changed = False
deferred = []
# Try to find a DB that has all its dependencies met
for signature, (db_name, aliases) in test_databases:
if dependencies_map[signature].issubset(resolved_databases):
resolved_databases.update(aliases)
ordered_test_databases.append((signature, (db_name, aliases)))
changed = True
else:
deferred.append((signature, (db_name, aliases)))
if not changed:
raise ImproperlyConfigured("Circular dependency in TEST[DEPENDENCIES]")
test_databases = deferred
return ordered_test_databases
def get_unique_databases_and_mirrors(aliases=None):
"""
Figure out which databases actually need to be created.
Deduplicate entries in DATABASES that correspond the same database or are
configured as test mirrors.
Return two values:
- test_databases: ordered mapping of signatures to (name, list of aliases)
where all aliases share the same underlying database.
- mirrored_aliases: mapping of mirror aliases to original aliases.
"""
if aliases is None:
aliases = connections
mirrored_aliases = {}
test_databases = {}
dependencies = {}
default_sig = connections[DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS].creation.test_db_signature()
for alias in connections:
connection = connections[alias]
test_settings = connection.settings_dict['TEST']
if test_settings['MIRROR']:
# If the database is marked as a test mirror, save the alias.
mirrored_aliases[alias] = test_settings['MIRROR']
elif alias in aliases:
# Store a tuple with DB parameters that uniquely identify it.
# If we have two aliases with the same values for that tuple,
# we only need to create the test database once.
item = test_databases.setdefault(
connection.creation.test_db_signature(),
(connection.settings_dict['NAME'], []),
)
# The default database must be the first because data migrations
# use the default alias by default.
if alias == DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS:
item[1].insert(0, alias)
else:
item[1].append(alias)
if 'DEPENDENCIES' in test_settings:
dependencies[alias] = test_settings['DEPENDENCIES']
else:
if alias != DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS and connection.creation.test_db_signature() != default_sig:
dependencies[alias] = test_settings.get('DEPENDENCIES', [DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS])
test_databases = dict(dependency_ordered(test_databases.items(), dependencies))
return test_databases, mirrored_aliases
def teardown_databases(old_config, verbosity, parallel=0, keepdb=False):
"""Destroy all the non-mirror databases."""
for connection, old_name, destroy in old_config:
if destroy:
if parallel > 1:
for index in range(parallel):
connection.creation.destroy_test_db(
suffix=str(index + 1),
verbosity=verbosity,
keepdb=keepdb,
)
connection.creation.destroy_test_db(old_name, verbosity, keepdb)
def get_runner(settings, test_runner_class=None):
test_runner_class = test_runner_class or settings.TEST_RUNNER
test_path = test_runner_class.split('.')
# Allow for relative paths
if len(test_path) > 1:
test_module_name = '.'.join(test_path[:-1])
else:
test_module_name = '.'
test_module = __import__(test_module_name, {}, {}, test_path[-1])
return getattr(test_module, test_path[-1])
class TestContextDecorator:
"""
A base class that can either be used as a context manager during tests
or as a test function or unittest.TestCase subclass decorator to perform
temporary alterations.
`attr_name`: attribute assigned the return value of enable() if used as
a class decorator.
`kwarg_name`: keyword argument passing the return value of enable() if
used as a function decorator.
"""
def __init__(self, attr_name=None, kwarg_name=None):
self.attr_name = attr_name
self.kwarg_name = kwarg_name
def enable(self):
raise NotImplementedError
def disable(self):
raise NotImplementedError
def __enter__(self):
return self.enable()
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
self.disable()
def decorate_class(self, cls):
if issubclass(cls, TestCase):
decorated_setUp = cls.setUp
def setUp(inner_self):
context = self.enable()
inner_self.addCleanup(self.disable)
if self.attr_name:
setattr(inner_self, self.attr_name, context)
decorated_setUp(inner_self)
cls.setUp = setUp
return cls
raise TypeError('Can only decorate subclasses of unittest.TestCase')
def decorate_callable(self, func):
if asyncio.iscoroutinefunction(func):
# If the inner function is an async function, we must execute async
# as well so that the `with` statement executes at the right time.
@wraps(func)
async def inner(*args, **kwargs):
with self as context:
if self.kwarg_name:
kwargs[self.kwarg_name] = context
return await func(*args, **kwargs)
else:
@wraps(func)
def inner(*args, **kwargs):
with self as context:
if self.kwarg_name:
kwargs[self.kwarg_name] = context
return func(*args, **kwargs)
return inner
def __call__(self, decorated):
if isinstance(decorated, type):
return self.decorate_class(decorated)
elif callable(decorated):
return self.decorate_callable(decorated)
raise TypeError('Cannot decorate object of type %s' % type(decorated))
class override_settings(TestContextDecorator):
"""
Act as either a decorator or a context manager. If it's a decorator, take a
function and return a wrapped function. If it's a contextmanager, use it
with the ``with`` statement. In either event, entering/exiting are called
before and after, respectively, the function/block is executed.
"""
enable_exception = None
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
self.options = kwargs
super().__init__()
def enable(self):
# Keep this code at the beginning to leave the settings unchanged
# in case it raises an exception because INSTALLED_APPS is invalid.
if 'INSTALLED_APPS' in self.options:
try:
apps.set_installed_apps(self.options['INSTALLED_APPS'])
except Exception:
apps.unset_installed_apps()
raise
override = UserSettingsHolder(settings._wrapped)
for key, new_value in self.options.items():
setattr(override, key, new_value)
self.wrapped = settings._wrapped
settings._wrapped = override
for key, new_value in self.options.items():
try:
setting_changed.send(
sender=settings._wrapped.__class__,
setting=key, value=new_value, enter=True,
)
except Exception as exc:
self.enable_exception = exc
self.disable()
def disable(self):
if 'INSTALLED_APPS' in self.options:
apps.unset_installed_apps()
settings._wrapped = self.wrapped
del self.wrapped
responses = []
for key in self.options:
new_value = getattr(settings, key, None)
responses_for_setting = setting_changed.send_robust(
sender=settings._wrapped.__class__,
setting=key, value=new_value, enter=False,
)
responses.extend(responses_for_setting)
if self.enable_exception is not None:
exc = self.enable_exception
self.enable_exception = None
raise exc
for _, response in responses:
if isinstance(response, Exception):
raise response
def save_options(self, test_func):
if test_func._overridden_settings is None:
test_func._overridden_settings = self.options
else:
# Duplicate dict to prevent subclasses from altering their parent.
test_func._overridden_settings = {
**test_func._overridden_settings,
**self.options,
}
def decorate_class(self, cls):
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
if not issubclass(cls, SimpleTestCase):
raise ValueError(
"Only subclasses of Django SimpleTestCase can be decorated "
"with override_settings")
self.save_options(cls)
return cls
class modify_settings(override_settings):
"""
Like override_settings, but makes it possible to append, prepend, or remove
items instead of redefining the entire list.
"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
if args:
# Hack used when instantiating from SimpleTestCase.setUpClass.
assert not kwargs
self.operations = args[0]
else:
assert not args
self.operations = list(kwargs.items())
super(override_settings, self).__init__()
def save_options(self, test_func):
if test_func._modified_settings is None:
test_func._modified_settings = self.operations
else:
# Duplicate list to prevent subclasses from altering their parent.
test_func._modified_settings = list(
test_func._modified_settings) + self.operations
def enable(self):
self.options = {}
for name, operations in self.operations:
try:
# When called from SimpleTestCase.setUpClass, values may be
# overridden several times; cumulate changes.
value = self.options[name]
except KeyError:
value = list(getattr(settings, name, []))
for action, items in operations.items():
# items my be a single value or an iterable.
if isinstance(items, str):
items = [items]
if action == 'append':
value = value + [item for item in items if item not in value]
elif action == 'prepend':
value = [item for item in items if item not in value] + value
elif action == 'remove':
value = [item for item in value if item not in items]
else:
raise ValueError("Unsupported action: %s" % action)
self.options[name] = value
super().enable()
class override_system_checks(TestContextDecorator):
"""
Act as a decorator. Override list of registered system checks.
Useful when you override `INSTALLED_APPS`, e.g. if you exclude `auth` app,
you also need to exclude its system checks.
"""
def __init__(self, new_checks, deployment_checks=None):
from django.core.checks.registry import registry
self.registry = registry
self.new_checks = new_checks
self.deployment_checks = deployment_checks
super().__init__()
def enable(self):
self.old_checks = self.registry.registered_checks
self.registry.registered_checks = set()
for check in self.new_checks:
self.registry.register(check, *getattr(check, 'tags', ()))
self.old_deployment_checks = self.registry.deployment_checks
if self.deployment_checks is not None:
self.registry.deployment_checks = set()
for check in self.deployment_checks:
self.registry.register(check, *getattr(check, 'tags', ()), deploy=True)
def disable(self):
self.registry.registered_checks = self.old_checks
self.registry.deployment_checks = self.old_deployment_checks
def compare_xml(want, got):
"""
Try to do a 'xml-comparison' of want and got. Plain string comparison
doesn't always work because, for example, attribute ordering should not be
important. Ignore comment nodes, processing instructions, document type
node, and leading and trailing whitespaces.
Based on https://github.com/lxml/lxml/blob/master/src/lxml/doctestcompare.py
"""
_norm_whitespace_re = re.compile(r'[ \t\n][ \t\n]+')
def norm_whitespace(v):
return _norm_whitespace_re.sub(' ', v)
def child_text(element):
return ''.join(c.data for c in element.childNodes
if c.nodeType == Node.TEXT_NODE)
def children(element):
return [c for c in element.childNodes
if c.nodeType == Node.ELEMENT_NODE]
def norm_child_text(element):
return norm_whitespace(child_text(element))
def attrs_dict(element):
return dict(element.attributes.items())
def check_element(want_element, got_element):
if want_element.tagName != got_element.tagName:
return False
if norm_child_text(want_element) != norm_child_text(got_element):
return False
if attrs_dict(want_element) != attrs_dict(got_element):
return False
want_children = children(want_element)
got_children = children(got_element)
if len(want_children) != len(got_children):
return False
return all(check_element(want, got) for want, got in zip(want_children, got_children))
def first_node(document):
for node in document.childNodes:
if node.nodeType not in (
Node.COMMENT_NODE,
Node.DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE,
Node.PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION_NODE,
):
return node
want = want.strip().replace('\\n', '\n')
got = got.strip().replace('\\n', '\n')
# If the string is not a complete xml document, we may need to add a
# root element. This allow us to compare fragments, like "<foo/><bar/>"
if not want.startswith('<?xml'):
wrapper = '<root>%s</root>'
want = wrapper % want
got = wrapper % got
# Parse the want and got strings, and compare the parsings.
want_root = first_node(parseString(want))
got_root = first_node(parseString(got))
return check_element(want_root, got_root)
class CaptureQueriesContext:
"""
Context manager that captures queries executed by the specified connection.
"""
def __init__(self, connection):
self.connection = connection
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self.captured_queries)
def __getitem__(self, index):
return self.captured_queries[index]
def __len__(self):
return len(self.captured_queries)
@property
def captured_queries(self):
return self.connection.queries[self.initial_queries:self.final_queries]
def __enter__(self):
self.force_debug_cursor = self.connection.force_debug_cursor
self.connection.force_debug_cursor = True
# Run any initialization queries if needed so that they won't be
# included as part of the count.
self.connection.ensure_connection()
self.initial_queries = len(self.connection.queries_log)
self.final_queries = None
request_started.disconnect(reset_queries)
return self
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
self.connection.force_debug_cursor = self.force_debug_cursor
request_started.connect(reset_queries)
if exc_type is not None:
return
self.final_queries = len(self.connection.queries_log)
class ignore_warnings(TestContextDecorator):
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
self.ignore_kwargs = kwargs
if 'message' in self.ignore_kwargs or 'module' in self.ignore_kwargs:
self.filter_func = warnings.filterwarnings
else:
self.filter_func = warnings.simplefilter
super().__init__()
def enable(self):
self.catch_warnings = warnings.catch_warnings()
self.catch_warnings.__enter__()
self.filter_func('ignore', **self.ignore_kwargs)
def disable(self):
self.catch_warnings.__exit__(*sys.exc_info())
# On OSes that don't provide tzset (Windows), we can't set the timezone
# in which the program runs. As a consequence, we must skip tests that
# don't enforce a specific timezone (with timezone.override or equivalent),
# or attempt to interpret naive datetimes in the default timezone.
requires_tz_support = skipUnless(
TZ_SUPPORT,
"This test relies on the ability to run a program in an arbitrary "
"time zone, but your operating system isn't able to do that."
)
@contextmanager
def extend_sys_path(*paths):
"""Context manager to temporarily add paths to sys.path."""
_orig_sys_path = sys.path[:]
sys.path.extend(paths)
try:
yield
finally:
sys.path = _orig_sys_path
@contextmanager
def isolate_lru_cache(lru_cache_object):
"""Clear the cache of an LRU cache object on entering and exiting."""
lru_cache_object.cache_clear()
try:
yield
finally:
lru_cache_object.cache_clear()
@contextmanager
def captured_output(stream_name):
"""Return a context manager used by captured_stdout/stdin/stderr
that temporarily replaces the sys stream *stream_name* with a StringIO.
Note: This function and the following ``captured_std*`` are copied
from CPython's ``test.support`` module."""
orig_stdout = getattr(sys, stream_name)
setattr(sys, stream_name, StringIO())
try:
yield getattr(sys, stream_name)
finally:
setattr(sys, stream_name, orig_stdout)
def captured_stdout():
"""Capture the output of sys.stdout:
with captured_stdout() as stdout:
print("hello")
self.assertEqual(stdout.getvalue(), "hello\n")
"""
return captured_output("stdout")
def captured_stderr():
"""Capture the output of sys.stderr:
with captured_stderr() as stderr:
print("hello", file=sys.stderr)
self.assertEqual(stderr.getvalue(), "hello\n")
"""
return captured_output("stderr")
def captured_stdin():
"""Capture the input to sys.stdin:
with captured_stdin() as stdin:
stdin.write('hello\n')
stdin.seek(0)
# call test code that consumes from sys.stdin
captured = input()
self.assertEqual(captured, "hello")
"""
return captured_output("stdin")
@contextmanager
def freeze_time(t):
"""
Context manager to temporarily freeze time.time(). This temporarily
modifies the time function of the time module. Modules which import the
time function directly (e.g. `from time import time`) won't be affected
This isn't meant as a public API, but helps reduce some repetitive code in
Django's test suite.
"""
_real_time = time.time
time.time = lambda: t
try:
yield
finally:
time.time = _real_time
def require_jinja2(test_func):
"""
Decorator to enable a Jinja2 template engine in addition to the regular
Django template engine for a test or skip it if Jinja2 isn't available.
"""
test_func = skipIf(jinja2 is None, "this test requires jinja2")(test_func)
return override_settings(TEMPLATES=[{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'APP_DIRS': True,
}, {
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.jinja2.Jinja2',
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {'keep_trailing_newline': True},
}])(test_func)
class override_script_prefix(TestContextDecorator):
"""Decorator or context manager to temporary override the script prefix."""
def __init__(self, prefix):
self.prefix = prefix
super().__init__()
def enable(self):
self.old_prefix = get_script_prefix()
set_script_prefix(self.prefix)
def disable(self):
set_script_prefix(self.old_prefix)
class LoggingCaptureMixin:
"""
Capture the output from the 'django' logger and store it on the class's
logger_output attribute.
"""
def setUp(self):
self.logger = logging.getLogger('django')
self.old_stream = self.logger.handlers[0].stream
self.logger_output = StringIO()
self.logger.handlers[0].stream = self.logger_output
def tearDown(self):
self.logger.handlers[0].stream = self.old_stream
class isolate_apps(TestContextDecorator):
"""
Act as either a decorator or a context manager to register models defined
in its wrapped context to an isolated registry.
The list of installed apps the isolated registry should contain must be
passed as arguments.
Two optional keyword arguments can be specified:
`attr_name`: attribute assigned the isolated registry if used as a class
decorator.
`kwarg_name`: keyword argument passing the isolated registry if used as a
function decorator.
"""
def __init__(self, *installed_apps, **kwargs):
self.installed_apps = installed_apps
super().__init__(**kwargs)
def enable(self):
self.old_apps = Options.default_apps
apps = Apps(self.installed_apps)
setattr(Options, 'default_apps', apps)
return apps
def disable(self):
setattr(Options, 'default_apps', self.old_apps)
class TimeKeeper:
def __init__(self):
self.records = collections.defaultdict(list)
@contextmanager
def timed(self, name):
self.records[name]
start_time = time.perf_counter()
try:
yield
finally:
end_time = time.perf_counter() - start_time
self.records[name].append(end_time)
def print_results(self):
for name, end_times in self.records.items():
for record_time in end_times:
record = '%s took %.3fs' % (name, record_time)
sys.stderr.write(record + os.linesep)
class NullTimeKeeper:
@contextmanager
def timed(self, name):
yield
def print_results(self):
pass
def tag(*tags):
"""Decorator to add tags to a test class or method."""
def decorator(obj):
if hasattr(obj, 'tags'):
obj.tags = obj.tags.union(tags)
else:
setattr(obj, 'tags', set(tags))
return obj
return decorator
@contextmanager
def register_lookup(field, *lookups, lookup_name=None):
"""
Context manager to temporarily register lookups on a model field using
lookup_name (or the lookup's lookup_name if not provided).
"""
try:
for lookup in lookups:
field.register_lookup(lookup, lookup_name)
yield
finally:
for lookup in lookups:
field._unregister_lookup(lookup, lookup_name)
|
f7e54a9ab06713f0a3ec176673e0fde1ffe46c1651fe1dcd209b49b9aa1889e9 | import datetime
import functools
import os
import subprocess
import sys
from distutils.version import LooseVersion
# Private, stable API for detecting the Python version. PYXY means "Python X.Y
# or later". So that third-party apps can use these values, each constant
# should remain as long as the oldest supported Django version supports that
# Python version.
PY36 = sys.version_info >= (3, 6)
PY37 = sys.version_info >= (3, 7)
PY38 = sys.version_info >= (3, 8)
PY39 = sys.version_info >= (3, 9)
PY310 = sys.version_info >= (3, 10)
def get_version(version=None):
"""Return a PEP 440-compliant version number from VERSION."""
version = get_complete_version(version)
# Now build the two parts of the version number:
# main = X.Y[.Z]
# sub = .devN - for pre-alpha releases
# | {a|b|rc}N - for alpha, beta, and rc releases
main = get_main_version(version)
sub = ''
if version[3] == 'alpha' and version[4] == 0:
git_changeset = get_git_changeset()
if git_changeset:
sub = '.dev%s' % git_changeset
elif version[3] != 'final':
mapping = {'alpha': 'a', 'beta': 'b', 'rc': 'rc'}
sub = mapping[version[3]] + str(version[4])
return main + sub
def get_main_version(version=None):
"""Return main version (X.Y[.Z]) from VERSION."""
version = get_complete_version(version)
parts = 2 if version[2] == 0 else 3
return '.'.join(str(x) for x in version[:parts])
def get_complete_version(version=None):
"""
Return a tuple of the django version. If version argument is non-empty,
check for correctness of the tuple provided.
"""
if version is None:
from django import VERSION as version
else:
assert len(version) == 5
assert version[3] in ('alpha', 'beta', 'rc', 'final')
return version
def get_docs_version(version=None):
version = get_complete_version(version)
if version[3] != 'final':
return 'dev'
else:
return '%d.%d' % version[:2]
@functools.lru_cache()
def get_git_changeset():
"""Return a numeric identifier of the latest git changeset.
The result is the UTC timestamp of the changeset in YYYYMMDDHHMMSS format.
This value isn't guaranteed to be unique, but collisions are very unlikely,
so it's sufficient for generating the development version numbers.
"""
repo_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
git_log = subprocess.run(
['git', 'log', '--pretty=format:%ct', '--quiet', '-1', 'HEAD'],
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
shell=True, cwd=repo_dir, universal_newlines=True,
)
timestamp = git_log.stdout
try:
timestamp = datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(int(timestamp))
except ValueError:
return None
return timestamp.strftime('%Y%m%d%H%M%S')
def get_version_tuple(version):
"""
Return a tuple of version numbers (e.g. (1, 2, 3)) from the version
string (e.g. '1.2.3').
"""
loose_version = LooseVersion(version)
version_numbers = []
for item in loose_version.version:
if not isinstance(item, int):
break
version_numbers.append(item)
return tuple(version_numbers)
|
7bd7bcd797ab0623e3c59c4a9ff937f7ba80790347b901a399a8df63cf563a7f | """
The main QuerySet implementation. This provides the public API for the ORM.
"""
import copy
import operator
import warnings
from itertools import chain
import django
from django.conf import settings
from django.core import exceptions
from django.db import (
DJANGO_VERSION_PICKLE_KEY, IntegrityError, NotSupportedError, connections,
router, transaction,
)
from django.db.models import AutoField, DateField, DateTimeField, sql
from django.db.models.constants import LOOKUP_SEP
from django.db.models.deletion import Collector
from django.db.models.expressions import Case, Expression, F, Ref, Value, When
from django.db.models.functions import Cast, Trunc
from django.db.models.query_utils import FilteredRelation, Q
from django.db.models.sql.constants import CURSOR, GET_ITERATOR_CHUNK_SIZE
from django.db.models.utils import create_namedtuple_class, resolve_callables
from django.utils import timezone
from django.utils.functional import cached_property, partition
# The maximum number of results to fetch in a get() query.
MAX_GET_RESULTS = 21
# The maximum number of items to display in a QuerySet.__repr__
REPR_OUTPUT_SIZE = 20
class BaseIterable:
def __init__(self, queryset, chunked_fetch=False, chunk_size=GET_ITERATOR_CHUNK_SIZE):
self.queryset = queryset
self.chunked_fetch = chunked_fetch
self.chunk_size = chunk_size
class ModelIterable(BaseIterable):
"""Iterable that yields a model instance for each row."""
def __iter__(self):
queryset = self.queryset
db = queryset.db
compiler = queryset.query.get_compiler(using=db)
# Execute the query. This will also fill compiler.select, klass_info,
# and annotations.
results = compiler.execute_sql(chunked_fetch=self.chunked_fetch, chunk_size=self.chunk_size)
select, klass_info, annotation_col_map = (compiler.select, compiler.klass_info,
compiler.annotation_col_map)
model_cls = klass_info['model']
select_fields = klass_info['select_fields']
model_fields_start, model_fields_end = select_fields[0], select_fields[-1] + 1
init_list = [f[0].target.attname
for f in select[model_fields_start:model_fields_end]]
related_populators = get_related_populators(klass_info, select, db)
known_related_objects = [
(field, related_objs, operator.attrgetter(*[
field.attname
if from_field == 'self' else
queryset.model._meta.get_field(from_field).attname
for from_field in field.from_fields
])) for field, related_objs in queryset._known_related_objects.items()
]
for row in compiler.results_iter(results):
obj = model_cls.from_db(db, init_list, row[model_fields_start:model_fields_end])
for rel_populator in related_populators:
rel_populator.populate(row, obj)
if annotation_col_map:
for attr_name, col_pos in annotation_col_map.items():
setattr(obj, attr_name, row[col_pos])
# Add the known related objects to the model.
for field, rel_objs, rel_getter in known_related_objects:
# Avoid overwriting objects loaded by, e.g., select_related().
if field.is_cached(obj):
continue
rel_obj_id = rel_getter(obj)
try:
rel_obj = rel_objs[rel_obj_id]
except KeyError:
pass # May happen in qs1 | qs2 scenarios.
else:
setattr(obj, field.name, rel_obj)
yield obj
class ValuesIterable(BaseIterable):
"""
Iterable returned by QuerySet.values() that yields a dict for each row.
"""
def __iter__(self):
queryset = self.queryset
query = queryset.query
compiler = query.get_compiler(queryset.db)
# extra(select=...) cols are always at the start of the row.
names = [
*query.extra_select,
*query.values_select,
*query.annotation_select,
]
indexes = range(len(names))
for row in compiler.results_iter(chunked_fetch=self.chunked_fetch, chunk_size=self.chunk_size):
yield {names[i]: row[i] for i in indexes}
class ValuesListIterable(BaseIterable):
"""
Iterable returned by QuerySet.values_list(flat=False) that yields a tuple
for each row.
"""
def __iter__(self):
queryset = self.queryset
query = queryset.query
compiler = query.get_compiler(queryset.db)
if queryset._fields:
# extra(select=...) cols are always at the start of the row.
names = [
*query.extra_select,
*query.values_select,
*query.annotation_select,
]
fields = [*queryset._fields, *(f for f in query.annotation_select if f not in queryset._fields)]
if fields != names:
# Reorder according to fields.
index_map = {name: idx for idx, name in enumerate(names)}
rowfactory = operator.itemgetter(*[index_map[f] for f in fields])
return map(
rowfactory,
compiler.results_iter(chunked_fetch=self.chunked_fetch, chunk_size=self.chunk_size)
)
return compiler.results_iter(tuple_expected=True, chunked_fetch=self.chunked_fetch, chunk_size=self.chunk_size)
class NamedValuesListIterable(ValuesListIterable):
"""
Iterable returned by QuerySet.values_list(named=True) that yields a
namedtuple for each row.
"""
def __iter__(self):
queryset = self.queryset
if queryset._fields:
names = queryset._fields
else:
query = queryset.query
names = [*query.extra_select, *query.values_select, *query.annotation_select]
tuple_class = create_namedtuple_class(*names)
new = tuple.__new__
for row in super().__iter__():
yield new(tuple_class, row)
class FlatValuesListIterable(BaseIterable):
"""
Iterable returned by QuerySet.values_list(flat=True) that yields single
values.
"""
def __iter__(self):
queryset = self.queryset
compiler = queryset.query.get_compiler(queryset.db)
for row in compiler.results_iter(chunked_fetch=self.chunked_fetch, chunk_size=self.chunk_size):
yield row[0]
class QuerySet:
"""Represent a lazy database lookup for a set of objects."""
def __init__(self, model=None, query=None, using=None, hints=None):
self.model = model
self._db = using
self._hints = hints or {}
self._query = query or sql.Query(self.model)
self._result_cache = None
self._sticky_filter = False
self._for_write = False
self._prefetch_related_lookups = ()
self._prefetch_done = False
self._known_related_objects = {} # {rel_field: {pk: rel_obj}}
self._iterable_class = ModelIterable
self._fields = None
self._defer_next_filter = False
self._deferred_filter = None
@property
def query(self):
if self._deferred_filter:
negate, args, kwargs = self._deferred_filter
self._filter_or_exclude_inplace(negate, args, kwargs)
self._deferred_filter = None
return self._query
@query.setter
def query(self, value):
if value.values_select:
self._iterable_class = ValuesIterable
self._query = value
def as_manager(cls):
# Address the circular dependency between `Queryset` and `Manager`.
from django.db.models.manager import Manager
manager = Manager.from_queryset(cls)()
manager._built_with_as_manager = True
return manager
as_manager.queryset_only = True
as_manager = classmethod(as_manager)
########################
# PYTHON MAGIC METHODS #
########################
def __deepcopy__(self, memo):
"""Don't populate the QuerySet's cache."""
obj = self.__class__()
for k, v in self.__dict__.items():
if k == '_result_cache':
obj.__dict__[k] = None
else:
obj.__dict__[k] = copy.deepcopy(v, memo)
return obj
def __getstate__(self):
# Force the cache to be fully populated.
self._fetch_all()
return {**self.__dict__, DJANGO_VERSION_PICKLE_KEY: django.__version__}
def __setstate__(self, state):
pickled_version = state.get(DJANGO_VERSION_PICKLE_KEY)
if pickled_version:
if pickled_version != django.__version__:
warnings.warn(
"Pickled queryset instance's Django version %s does not "
"match the current version %s."
% (pickled_version, django.__version__),
RuntimeWarning,
stacklevel=2,
)
else:
warnings.warn(
"Pickled queryset instance's Django version is not specified.",
RuntimeWarning,
stacklevel=2,
)
self.__dict__.update(state)
def __repr__(self):
data = list(self[:REPR_OUTPUT_SIZE + 1])
if len(data) > REPR_OUTPUT_SIZE:
data[-1] = "...(remaining elements truncated)..."
return '<%s %r>' % (self.__class__.__name__, data)
def __len__(self):
self._fetch_all()
return len(self._result_cache)
def __iter__(self):
"""
The queryset iterator protocol uses three nested iterators in the
default case:
1. sql.compiler.execute_sql()
- Returns 100 rows at time (constants.GET_ITERATOR_CHUNK_SIZE)
using cursor.fetchmany(). This part is responsible for
doing some column masking, and returning the rows in chunks.
2. sql.compiler.results_iter()
- Returns one row at time. At this point the rows are still just
tuples. In some cases the return values are converted to
Python values at this location.
3. self.iterator()
- Responsible for turning the rows into model objects.
"""
self._fetch_all()
return iter(self._result_cache)
def __bool__(self):
self._fetch_all()
return bool(self._result_cache)
def __getitem__(self, k):
"""Retrieve an item or slice from the set of results."""
if not isinstance(k, (int, slice)):
raise TypeError(
'QuerySet indices must be integers or slices, not %s.'
% type(k).__name__
)
assert ((not isinstance(k, slice) and (k >= 0)) or
(isinstance(k, slice) and (k.start is None or k.start >= 0) and
(k.stop is None or k.stop >= 0))), \
"Negative indexing is not supported."
if self._result_cache is not None:
return self._result_cache[k]
if isinstance(k, slice):
qs = self._chain()
if k.start is not None:
start = int(k.start)
else:
start = None
if k.stop is not None:
stop = int(k.stop)
else:
stop = None
qs.query.set_limits(start, stop)
return list(qs)[::k.step] if k.step else qs
qs = self._chain()
qs.query.set_limits(k, k + 1)
qs._fetch_all()
return qs._result_cache[0]
def __class_getitem__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
return cls
def __and__(self, other):
self._merge_sanity_check(other)
if isinstance(other, EmptyQuerySet):
return other
if isinstance(self, EmptyQuerySet):
return self
combined = self._chain()
combined._merge_known_related_objects(other)
combined.query.combine(other.query, sql.AND)
return combined
def __or__(self, other):
self._merge_sanity_check(other)
if isinstance(self, EmptyQuerySet):
return other
if isinstance(other, EmptyQuerySet):
return self
query = self if self.query.can_filter() else self.model._base_manager.filter(pk__in=self.values('pk'))
combined = query._chain()
combined._merge_known_related_objects(other)
if not other.query.can_filter():
other = other.model._base_manager.filter(pk__in=other.values('pk'))
combined.query.combine(other.query, sql.OR)
return combined
####################################
# METHODS THAT DO DATABASE QUERIES #
####################################
def _iterator(self, use_chunked_fetch, chunk_size):
yield from self._iterable_class(self, chunked_fetch=use_chunked_fetch, chunk_size=chunk_size)
def iterator(self, chunk_size=2000):
"""
An iterator over the results from applying this QuerySet to the
database.
"""
if chunk_size <= 0:
raise ValueError('Chunk size must be strictly positive.')
use_chunked_fetch = not connections[self.db].settings_dict.get('DISABLE_SERVER_SIDE_CURSORS')
return self._iterator(use_chunked_fetch, chunk_size)
def aggregate(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Return a dictionary containing the calculations (aggregation)
over the current queryset.
If args is present the expression is passed as a kwarg using
the Aggregate object's default alias.
"""
if self.query.distinct_fields:
raise NotImplementedError("aggregate() + distinct(fields) not implemented.")
self._validate_values_are_expressions((*args, *kwargs.values()), method_name='aggregate')
for arg in args:
# The default_alias property raises TypeError if default_alias
# can't be set automatically or AttributeError if it isn't an
# attribute.
try:
arg.default_alias
except (AttributeError, TypeError):
raise TypeError("Complex aggregates require an alias")
kwargs[arg.default_alias] = arg
query = self.query.chain()
for (alias, aggregate_expr) in kwargs.items():
query.add_annotation(aggregate_expr, alias, is_summary=True)
annotation = query.annotations[alias]
if not annotation.contains_aggregate:
raise TypeError("%s is not an aggregate expression" % alias)
for expr in annotation.get_source_expressions():
if expr.contains_aggregate and isinstance(expr, Ref) and expr.refs in kwargs:
name = expr.refs
raise exceptions.FieldError(
"Cannot compute %s('%s'): '%s' is an aggregate"
% (annotation.name, name, name)
)
return query.get_aggregation(self.db, kwargs)
def count(self):
"""
Perform a SELECT COUNT() and return the number of records as an
integer.
If the QuerySet is already fully cached, return the length of the
cached results set to avoid multiple SELECT COUNT(*) calls.
"""
if self._result_cache is not None:
return len(self._result_cache)
return self.query.get_count(using=self.db)
def get(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Perform the query and return a single object matching the given
keyword arguments.
"""
if self.query.combinator and (args or kwargs):
raise NotSupportedError(
'Calling QuerySet.get(...) with filters after %s() is not '
'supported.' % self.query.combinator
)
clone = self._chain() if self.query.combinator else self.filter(*args, **kwargs)
if self.query.can_filter() and not self.query.distinct_fields:
clone = clone.order_by()
limit = None
if not clone.query.select_for_update or connections[clone.db].features.supports_select_for_update_with_limit:
limit = MAX_GET_RESULTS
clone.query.set_limits(high=limit)
num = len(clone)
if num == 1:
return clone._result_cache[0]
if not num:
raise self.model.DoesNotExist(
"%s matching query does not exist." %
self.model._meta.object_name
)
raise self.model.MultipleObjectsReturned(
'get() returned more than one %s -- it returned %s!' % (
self.model._meta.object_name,
num if not limit or num < limit else 'more than %s' % (limit - 1),
)
)
def create(self, **kwargs):
"""
Create a new object with the given kwargs, saving it to the database
and returning the created object.
"""
obj = self.model(**kwargs)
self._for_write = True
obj.save(force_insert=True, using=self.db)
return obj
def _prepare_for_bulk_create(self, objs):
for obj in objs:
if obj.pk is None:
# Populate new PK values.
obj.pk = obj._meta.pk.get_pk_value_on_save(obj)
obj._prepare_related_fields_for_save(operation_name='bulk_create')
def bulk_create(self, objs, batch_size=None, ignore_conflicts=False):
"""
Insert each of the instances into the database. Do *not* call
save() on each of the instances, do not send any pre/post_save
signals, and do not set the primary key attribute if it is an
autoincrement field (except if features.can_return_rows_from_bulk_insert=True).
Multi-table models are not supported.
"""
# When you bulk insert you don't get the primary keys back (if it's an
# autoincrement, except if can_return_rows_from_bulk_insert=True), so
# you can't insert into the child tables which references this. There
# are two workarounds:
# 1) This could be implemented if you didn't have an autoincrement pk
# 2) You could do it by doing O(n) normal inserts into the parent
# tables to get the primary keys back and then doing a single bulk
# insert into the childmost table.
# We currently set the primary keys on the objects when using
# PostgreSQL via the RETURNING ID clause. It should be possible for
# Oracle as well, but the semantics for extracting the primary keys is
# trickier so it's not done yet.
assert batch_size is None or batch_size > 0
# Check that the parents share the same concrete model with the our
# model to detect the inheritance pattern ConcreteGrandParent ->
# MultiTableParent -> ProxyChild. Simply checking self.model._meta.proxy
# would not identify that case as involving multiple tables.
for parent in self.model._meta.get_parent_list():
if parent._meta.concrete_model is not self.model._meta.concrete_model:
raise ValueError("Can't bulk create a multi-table inherited model")
if not objs:
return objs
self._for_write = True
connection = connections[self.db]
opts = self.model._meta
fields = opts.concrete_fields
objs = list(objs)
self._prepare_for_bulk_create(objs)
with transaction.atomic(using=self.db, savepoint=False):
objs_with_pk, objs_without_pk = partition(lambda o: o.pk is None, objs)
if objs_with_pk:
returned_columns = self._batched_insert(
objs_with_pk, fields, batch_size, ignore_conflicts=ignore_conflicts,
)
for obj_with_pk, results in zip(objs_with_pk, returned_columns):
for result, field in zip(results, opts.db_returning_fields):
if field != opts.pk:
setattr(obj_with_pk, field.attname, result)
for obj_with_pk in objs_with_pk:
obj_with_pk._state.adding = False
obj_with_pk._state.db = self.db
if objs_without_pk:
fields = [f for f in fields if not isinstance(f, AutoField)]
returned_columns = self._batched_insert(
objs_without_pk, fields, batch_size, ignore_conflicts=ignore_conflicts,
)
if connection.features.can_return_rows_from_bulk_insert and not ignore_conflicts:
assert len(returned_columns) == len(objs_without_pk)
for obj_without_pk, results in zip(objs_without_pk, returned_columns):
for result, field in zip(results, opts.db_returning_fields):
setattr(obj_without_pk, field.attname, result)
obj_without_pk._state.adding = False
obj_without_pk._state.db = self.db
return objs
def bulk_update(self, objs, fields, batch_size=None):
"""
Update the given fields in each of the given objects in the database.
"""
if batch_size is not None and batch_size < 0:
raise ValueError('Batch size must be a positive integer.')
if not fields:
raise ValueError('Field names must be given to bulk_update().')
objs = tuple(objs)
if any(obj.pk is None for obj in objs):
raise ValueError('All bulk_update() objects must have a primary key set.')
fields = [self.model._meta.get_field(name) for name in fields]
if any(not f.concrete or f.many_to_many for f in fields):
raise ValueError('bulk_update() can only be used with concrete fields.')
if any(f.primary_key for f in fields):
raise ValueError('bulk_update() cannot be used with primary key fields.')
if not objs:
return
# PK is used twice in the resulting update query, once in the filter
# and once in the WHEN. Each field will also have one CAST.
max_batch_size = connections[self.db].ops.bulk_batch_size(['pk', 'pk'] + fields, objs)
batch_size = min(batch_size, max_batch_size) if batch_size else max_batch_size
requires_casting = connections[self.db].features.requires_casted_case_in_updates
batches = (objs[i:i + batch_size] for i in range(0, len(objs), batch_size))
updates = []
for batch_objs in batches:
update_kwargs = {}
for field in fields:
when_statements = []
for obj in batch_objs:
attr = getattr(obj, field.attname)
if not isinstance(attr, Expression):
attr = Value(attr, output_field=field)
when_statements.append(When(pk=obj.pk, then=attr))
case_statement = Case(*when_statements, output_field=field)
if requires_casting:
case_statement = Cast(case_statement, output_field=field)
update_kwargs[field.attname] = case_statement
updates.append(([obj.pk for obj in batch_objs], update_kwargs))
with transaction.atomic(using=self.db, savepoint=False):
for pks, update_kwargs in updates:
self.filter(pk__in=pks).update(**update_kwargs)
bulk_update.alters_data = True
def get_or_create(self, defaults=None, **kwargs):
"""
Look up an object with the given kwargs, creating one if necessary.
Return a tuple of (object, created), where created is a boolean
specifying whether an object was created.
"""
# The get() needs to be targeted at the write database in order
# to avoid potential transaction consistency problems.
self._for_write = True
try:
return self.get(**kwargs), False
except self.model.DoesNotExist:
params = self._extract_model_params(defaults, **kwargs)
# Try to create an object using passed params.
try:
with transaction.atomic(using=self.db):
params = dict(resolve_callables(params))
return self.create(**params), True
except IntegrityError:
try:
return self.get(**kwargs), False
except self.model.DoesNotExist:
pass
raise
def update_or_create(self, defaults=None, **kwargs):
"""
Look up an object with the given kwargs, updating one with defaults
if it exists, otherwise create a new one.
Return a tuple (object, created), where created is a boolean
specifying whether an object was created.
"""
defaults = defaults or {}
self._for_write = True
with transaction.atomic(using=self.db):
# Lock the row so that a concurrent update is blocked until
# update_or_create() has performed its save.
obj, created = self.select_for_update().get_or_create(defaults, **kwargs)
if created:
return obj, created
for k, v in resolve_callables(defaults):
setattr(obj, k, v)
obj.save(using=self.db)
return obj, False
def _extract_model_params(self, defaults, **kwargs):
"""
Prepare `params` for creating a model instance based on the given
kwargs; for use by get_or_create().
"""
defaults = defaults or {}
params = {k: v for k, v in kwargs.items() if LOOKUP_SEP not in k}
params.update(defaults)
property_names = self.model._meta._property_names
invalid_params = []
for param in params:
try:
self.model._meta.get_field(param)
except exceptions.FieldDoesNotExist:
# It's okay to use a model's property if it has a setter.
if not (param in property_names and getattr(self.model, param).fset):
invalid_params.append(param)
if invalid_params:
raise exceptions.FieldError(
"Invalid field name(s) for model %s: '%s'." % (
self.model._meta.object_name,
"', '".join(sorted(invalid_params)),
))
return params
def _earliest(self, *fields):
"""
Return the earliest object according to fields (if given) or by the
model's Meta.get_latest_by.
"""
if fields:
order_by = fields
else:
order_by = getattr(self.model._meta, 'get_latest_by')
if order_by and not isinstance(order_by, (tuple, list)):
order_by = (order_by,)
if order_by is None:
raise ValueError(
"earliest() and latest() require either fields as positional "
"arguments or 'get_latest_by' in the model's Meta."
)
assert not self.query.is_sliced, \
"Cannot change a query once a slice has been taken."
obj = self._chain()
obj.query.set_limits(high=1)
obj.query.clear_ordering(force_empty=True)
obj.query.add_ordering(*order_by)
return obj.get()
def earliest(self, *fields):
return self._earliest(*fields)
def latest(self, *fields):
return self.reverse()._earliest(*fields)
def first(self):
"""Return the first object of a query or None if no match is found."""
for obj in (self if self.ordered else self.order_by('pk'))[:1]:
return obj
def last(self):
"""Return the last object of a query or None if no match is found."""
for obj in (self.reverse() if self.ordered else self.order_by('-pk'))[:1]:
return obj
def in_bulk(self, id_list=None, *, field_name='pk'):
"""
Return a dictionary mapping each of the given IDs to the object with
that ID. If `id_list` isn't provided, evaluate the entire QuerySet.
"""
assert not self.query.is_sliced, \
"Cannot use 'limit' or 'offset' with in_bulk"
opts = self.model._meta
unique_fields = [
constraint.fields[0]
for constraint in opts.total_unique_constraints
if len(constraint.fields) == 1
]
if (
field_name != 'pk' and
not opts.get_field(field_name).unique and
field_name not in unique_fields and
self.query.distinct_fields != (field_name,)
):
raise ValueError("in_bulk()'s field_name must be a unique field but %r isn't." % field_name)
if id_list is not None:
if not id_list:
return {}
filter_key = '{}__in'.format(field_name)
batch_size = connections[self.db].features.max_query_params
id_list = tuple(id_list)
# If the database has a limit on the number of query parameters
# (e.g. SQLite), retrieve objects in batches if necessary.
if batch_size and batch_size < len(id_list):
qs = ()
for offset in range(0, len(id_list), batch_size):
batch = id_list[offset:offset + batch_size]
qs += tuple(self.filter(**{filter_key: batch}).order_by())
else:
qs = self.filter(**{filter_key: id_list}).order_by()
else:
qs = self._chain()
return {getattr(obj, field_name): obj for obj in qs}
def delete(self):
"""Delete the records in the current QuerySet."""
self._not_support_combined_queries('delete')
assert not self.query.is_sliced, \
"Cannot use 'limit' or 'offset' with delete."
if self.query.distinct or self.query.distinct_fields:
raise TypeError('Cannot call delete() after .distinct().')
if self._fields is not None:
raise TypeError("Cannot call delete() after .values() or .values_list()")
del_query = self._chain()
# The delete is actually 2 queries - one to find related objects,
# and one to delete. Make sure that the discovery of related
# objects is performed on the same database as the deletion.
del_query._for_write = True
# Disable non-supported fields.
del_query.query.select_for_update = False
del_query.query.select_related = False
del_query.query.clear_ordering(force_empty=True)
collector = Collector(using=del_query.db)
collector.collect(del_query)
deleted, _rows_count = collector.delete()
# Clear the result cache, in case this QuerySet gets reused.
self._result_cache = None
return deleted, _rows_count
delete.alters_data = True
delete.queryset_only = True
def _raw_delete(self, using):
"""
Delete objects found from the given queryset in single direct SQL
query. No signals are sent and there is no protection for cascades.
"""
query = self.query.clone()
query.__class__ = sql.DeleteQuery
cursor = query.get_compiler(using).execute_sql(CURSOR)
if cursor:
with cursor:
return cursor.rowcount
return 0
_raw_delete.alters_data = True
def update(self, **kwargs):
"""
Update all elements in the current QuerySet, setting all the given
fields to the appropriate values.
"""
self._not_support_combined_queries('update')
assert not self.query.is_sliced, \
"Cannot update a query once a slice has been taken."
self._for_write = True
query = self.query.chain(sql.UpdateQuery)
query.add_update_values(kwargs)
# Clear any annotations so that they won't be present in subqueries.
query.annotations = {}
with transaction.mark_for_rollback_on_error(using=self.db):
rows = query.get_compiler(self.db).execute_sql(CURSOR)
self._result_cache = None
return rows
update.alters_data = True
def _update(self, values):
"""
A version of update() that accepts field objects instead of field names.
Used primarily for model saving and not intended for use by general
code (it requires too much poking around at model internals to be
useful at that level).
"""
assert not self.query.is_sliced, \
"Cannot update a query once a slice has been taken."
query = self.query.chain(sql.UpdateQuery)
query.add_update_fields(values)
# Clear any annotations so that they won't be present in subqueries.
query.annotations = {}
self._result_cache = None
return query.get_compiler(self.db).execute_sql(CURSOR)
_update.alters_data = True
_update.queryset_only = False
def exists(self):
if self._result_cache is None:
return self.query.has_results(using=self.db)
return bool(self._result_cache)
def contains(self, obj):
"""Return True if the queryset contains an object."""
self._not_support_combined_queries('contains')
if self._fields is not None:
raise TypeError(
'Cannot call QuerySet.contains() after .values() or '
'.values_list().'
)
try:
if obj._meta.concrete_model != self.model._meta.concrete_model:
return False
except AttributeError:
raise TypeError("'obj' must be a model instance.")
if obj.pk is None:
raise ValueError(
'QuerySet.contains() cannot be used on unsaved objects.'
)
if self._result_cache is not None:
return obj in self._result_cache
return self.filter(pk=obj.pk).exists()
def _prefetch_related_objects(self):
# This method can only be called once the result cache has been filled.
prefetch_related_objects(self._result_cache, *self._prefetch_related_lookups)
self._prefetch_done = True
def explain(self, *, format=None, **options):
return self.query.explain(using=self.db, format=format, **options)
##################################################
# PUBLIC METHODS THAT RETURN A QUERYSET SUBCLASS #
##################################################
def raw(self, raw_query, params=(), translations=None, using=None):
if using is None:
using = self.db
qs = RawQuerySet(raw_query, model=self.model, params=params, translations=translations, using=using)
qs._prefetch_related_lookups = self._prefetch_related_lookups[:]
return qs
def _values(self, *fields, **expressions):
clone = self._chain()
if expressions:
clone = clone.annotate(**expressions)
clone._fields = fields
clone.query.set_values(fields)
return clone
def values(self, *fields, **expressions):
fields += tuple(expressions)
clone = self._values(*fields, **expressions)
clone._iterable_class = ValuesIterable
return clone
def values_list(self, *fields, flat=False, named=False):
if flat and named:
raise TypeError("'flat' and 'named' can't be used together.")
if flat and len(fields) > 1:
raise TypeError("'flat' is not valid when values_list is called with more than one field.")
field_names = {f for f in fields if not hasattr(f, 'resolve_expression')}
_fields = []
expressions = {}
counter = 1
for field in fields:
if hasattr(field, 'resolve_expression'):
field_id_prefix = getattr(field, 'default_alias', field.__class__.__name__.lower())
while True:
field_id = field_id_prefix + str(counter)
counter += 1
if field_id not in field_names:
break
expressions[field_id] = field
_fields.append(field_id)
else:
_fields.append(field)
clone = self._values(*_fields, **expressions)
clone._iterable_class = (
NamedValuesListIterable if named
else FlatValuesListIterable if flat
else ValuesListIterable
)
return clone
def dates(self, field_name, kind, order='ASC'):
"""
Return a list of date objects representing all available dates for
the given field_name, scoped to 'kind'.
"""
assert kind in ('year', 'month', 'week', 'day'), \
"'kind' must be one of 'year', 'month', 'week', or 'day'."
assert order in ('ASC', 'DESC'), \
"'order' must be either 'ASC' or 'DESC'."
return self.annotate(
datefield=Trunc(field_name, kind, output_field=DateField()),
plain_field=F(field_name)
).values_list(
'datefield', flat=True
).distinct().filter(plain_field__isnull=False).order_by(('-' if order == 'DESC' else '') + 'datefield')
def datetimes(self, field_name, kind, order='ASC', tzinfo=None, is_dst=None):
"""
Return a list of datetime objects representing all available
datetimes for the given field_name, scoped to 'kind'.
"""
assert kind in ('year', 'month', 'week', 'day', 'hour', 'minute', 'second'), \
"'kind' must be one of 'year', 'month', 'week', 'day', 'hour', 'minute', or 'second'."
assert order in ('ASC', 'DESC'), \
"'order' must be either 'ASC' or 'DESC'."
if settings.USE_TZ:
if tzinfo is None:
tzinfo = timezone.get_current_timezone()
else:
tzinfo = None
return self.annotate(
datetimefield=Trunc(
field_name,
kind,
output_field=DateTimeField(),
tzinfo=tzinfo,
is_dst=is_dst,
),
plain_field=F(field_name)
).values_list(
'datetimefield', flat=True
).distinct().filter(plain_field__isnull=False).order_by(('-' if order == 'DESC' else '') + 'datetimefield')
def none(self):
"""Return an empty QuerySet."""
clone = self._chain()
clone.query.set_empty()
return clone
##################################################################
# PUBLIC METHODS THAT ALTER ATTRIBUTES AND RETURN A NEW QUERYSET #
##################################################################
def all(self):
"""
Return a new QuerySet that is a copy of the current one. This allows a
QuerySet to proxy for a model manager in some cases.
"""
return self._chain()
def filter(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Return a new QuerySet instance with the args ANDed to the existing
set.
"""
self._not_support_combined_queries('filter')
return self._filter_or_exclude(False, args, kwargs)
def exclude(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Return a new QuerySet instance with NOT (args) ANDed to the existing
set.
"""
self._not_support_combined_queries('exclude')
return self._filter_or_exclude(True, args, kwargs)
def _filter_or_exclude(self, negate, args, kwargs):
if args or kwargs:
assert not self.query.is_sliced, \
"Cannot filter a query once a slice has been taken."
clone = self._chain()
if self._defer_next_filter:
self._defer_next_filter = False
clone._deferred_filter = negate, args, kwargs
else:
clone._filter_or_exclude_inplace(negate, args, kwargs)
return clone
def _filter_or_exclude_inplace(self, negate, args, kwargs):
if negate:
self._query.add_q(~Q(*args, **kwargs))
else:
self._query.add_q(Q(*args, **kwargs))
def complex_filter(self, filter_obj):
"""
Return a new QuerySet instance with filter_obj added to the filters.
filter_obj can be a Q object or a dictionary of keyword lookup
arguments.
This exists to support framework features such as 'limit_choices_to',
and usually it will be more natural to use other methods.
"""
if isinstance(filter_obj, Q):
clone = self._chain()
clone.query.add_q(filter_obj)
return clone
else:
return self._filter_or_exclude(False, args=(), kwargs=filter_obj)
def _combinator_query(self, combinator, *other_qs, all=False):
# Clone the query to inherit the select list and everything
clone = self._chain()
# Clear limits and ordering so they can be reapplied
clone.query.clear_ordering(True)
clone.query.clear_limits()
clone.query.combined_queries = (self.query,) + tuple(qs.query for qs in other_qs)
clone.query.combinator = combinator
clone.query.combinator_all = all
return clone
def union(self, *other_qs, all=False):
# If the query is an EmptyQuerySet, combine all nonempty querysets.
if isinstance(self, EmptyQuerySet):
qs = [q for q in other_qs if not isinstance(q, EmptyQuerySet)]
if not qs:
return self
if len(qs) == 1:
return qs[0]
return qs[0]._combinator_query('union', *qs[1:], all=all)
return self._combinator_query('union', *other_qs, all=all)
def intersection(self, *other_qs):
# If any query is an EmptyQuerySet, return it.
if isinstance(self, EmptyQuerySet):
return self
for other in other_qs:
if isinstance(other, EmptyQuerySet):
return other
return self._combinator_query('intersection', *other_qs)
def difference(self, *other_qs):
# If the query is an EmptyQuerySet, return it.
if isinstance(self, EmptyQuerySet):
return self
return self._combinator_query('difference', *other_qs)
def select_for_update(self, nowait=False, skip_locked=False, of=(), no_key=False):
"""
Return a new QuerySet instance that will select objects with a
FOR UPDATE lock.
"""
if nowait and skip_locked:
raise ValueError('The nowait option cannot be used with skip_locked.')
obj = self._chain()
obj._for_write = True
obj.query.select_for_update = True
obj.query.select_for_update_nowait = nowait
obj.query.select_for_update_skip_locked = skip_locked
obj.query.select_for_update_of = of
obj.query.select_for_no_key_update = no_key
return obj
def select_related(self, *fields):
"""
Return a new QuerySet instance that will select related objects.
If fields are specified, they must be ForeignKey fields and only those
related objects are included in the selection.
If select_related(None) is called, clear the list.
"""
self._not_support_combined_queries('select_related')
if self._fields is not None:
raise TypeError("Cannot call select_related() after .values() or .values_list()")
obj = self._chain()
if fields == (None,):
obj.query.select_related = False
elif fields:
obj.query.add_select_related(fields)
else:
obj.query.select_related = True
return obj
def prefetch_related(self, *lookups):
"""
Return a new QuerySet instance that will prefetch the specified
Many-To-One and Many-To-Many related objects when the QuerySet is
evaluated.
When prefetch_related() is called more than once, append to the list of
prefetch lookups. If prefetch_related(None) is called, clear the list.
"""
self._not_support_combined_queries('prefetch_related')
clone = self._chain()
if lookups == (None,):
clone._prefetch_related_lookups = ()
else:
for lookup in lookups:
if isinstance(lookup, Prefetch):
lookup = lookup.prefetch_to
lookup = lookup.split(LOOKUP_SEP, 1)[0]
if lookup in self.query._filtered_relations:
raise ValueError('prefetch_related() is not supported with FilteredRelation.')
clone._prefetch_related_lookups = clone._prefetch_related_lookups + lookups
return clone
def annotate(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Return a query set in which the returned objects have been annotated
with extra data or aggregations.
"""
self._not_support_combined_queries('annotate')
return self._annotate(args, kwargs, select=True)
def alias(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Return a query set with added aliases for extra data or aggregations.
"""
self._not_support_combined_queries('alias')
return self._annotate(args, kwargs, select=False)
def _annotate(self, args, kwargs, select=True):
self._validate_values_are_expressions(args + tuple(kwargs.values()), method_name='annotate')
annotations = {}
for arg in args:
# The default_alias property may raise a TypeError.
try:
if arg.default_alias in kwargs:
raise ValueError("The named annotation '%s' conflicts with the "
"default name for another annotation."
% arg.default_alias)
except TypeError:
raise TypeError("Complex annotations require an alias")
annotations[arg.default_alias] = arg
annotations.update(kwargs)
clone = self._chain()
names = self._fields
if names is None:
names = set(chain.from_iterable(
(field.name, field.attname) if hasattr(field, 'attname') else (field.name,)
for field in self.model._meta.get_fields()
))
for alias, annotation in annotations.items():
if alias in names:
raise ValueError("The annotation '%s' conflicts with a field on "
"the model." % alias)
if isinstance(annotation, FilteredRelation):
clone.query.add_filtered_relation(annotation, alias)
else:
clone.query.add_annotation(
annotation, alias, is_summary=False, select=select,
)
for alias, annotation in clone.query.annotations.items():
if alias in annotations and annotation.contains_aggregate:
if clone._fields is None:
clone.query.group_by = True
else:
clone.query.set_group_by()
break
return clone
def order_by(self, *field_names):
"""Return a new QuerySet instance with the ordering changed."""
assert not self.query.is_sliced, \
"Cannot reorder a query once a slice has been taken."
obj = self._chain()
obj.query.clear_ordering(force_empty=False)
obj.query.add_ordering(*field_names)
return obj
def distinct(self, *field_names):
"""
Return a new QuerySet instance that will select only distinct results.
"""
self._not_support_combined_queries('distinct')
assert not self.query.is_sliced, \
"Cannot create distinct fields once a slice has been taken."
obj = self._chain()
obj.query.add_distinct_fields(*field_names)
return obj
def extra(self, select=None, where=None, params=None, tables=None,
order_by=None, select_params=None):
"""Add extra SQL fragments to the query."""
self._not_support_combined_queries('extra')
assert not self.query.is_sliced, \
"Cannot change a query once a slice has been taken"
clone = self._chain()
clone.query.add_extra(select, select_params, where, params, tables, order_by)
return clone
def reverse(self):
"""Reverse the ordering of the QuerySet."""
if self.query.is_sliced:
raise TypeError('Cannot reverse a query once a slice has been taken.')
clone = self._chain()
clone.query.standard_ordering = not clone.query.standard_ordering
return clone
def defer(self, *fields):
"""
Defer the loading of data for certain fields until they are accessed.
Add the set of deferred fields to any existing set of deferred fields.
The only exception to this is if None is passed in as the only
parameter, in which case removal all deferrals.
"""
self._not_support_combined_queries('defer')
if self._fields is not None:
raise TypeError("Cannot call defer() after .values() or .values_list()")
clone = self._chain()
if fields == (None,):
clone.query.clear_deferred_loading()
else:
clone.query.add_deferred_loading(fields)
return clone
def only(self, *fields):
"""
Essentially, the opposite of defer(). Only the fields passed into this
method and that are not already specified as deferred are loaded
immediately when the queryset is evaluated.
"""
self._not_support_combined_queries('only')
if self._fields is not None:
raise TypeError("Cannot call only() after .values() or .values_list()")
if fields == (None,):
# Can only pass None to defer(), not only(), as the rest option.
# That won't stop people trying to do this, so let's be explicit.
raise TypeError("Cannot pass None as an argument to only().")
for field in fields:
field = field.split(LOOKUP_SEP, 1)[0]
if field in self.query._filtered_relations:
raise ValueError('only() is not supported with FilteredRelation.')
clone = self._chain()
clone.query.add_immediate_loading(fields)
return clone
def using(self, alias):
"""Select which database this QuerySet should execute against."""
clone = self._chain()
clone._db = alias
return clone
###################################
# PUBLIC INTROSPECTION ATTRIBUTES #
###################################
@property
def ordered(self):
"""
Return True if the QuerySet is ordered -- i.e. has an order_by()
clause or a default ordering on the model (or is empty).
"""
if isinstance(self, EmptyQuerySet):
return True
if self.query.extra_order_by or self.query.order_by:
return True
elif (
self.query.default_ordering and
self.query.get_meta().ordering and
# A default ordering doesn't affect GROUP BY queries.
not self.query.group_by
):
return True
else:
return False
@property
def db(self):
"""Return the database used if this query is executed now."""
if self._for_write:
return self._db or router.db_for_write(self.model, **self._hints)
return self._db or router.db_for_read(self.model, **self._hints)
###################
# PRIVATE METHODS #
###################
def _insert(self, objs, fields, returning_fields=None, raw=False, using=None, ignore_conflicts=False):
"""
Insert a new record for the given model. This provides an interface to
the InsertQuery class and is how Model.save() is implemented.
"""
self._for_write = True
if using is None:
using = self.db
query = sql.InsertQuery(self.model, ignore_conflicts=ignore_conflicts)
query.insert_values(fields, objs, raw=raw)
return query.get_compiler(using=using).execute_sql(returning_fields)
_insert.alters_data = True
_insert.queryset_only = False
def _batched_insert(self, objs, fields, batch_size, ignore_conflicts=False):
"""
Helper method for bulk_create() to insert objs one batch at a time.
"""
if ignore_conflicts and not connections[self.db].features.supports_ignore_conflicts:
raise NotSupportedError('This database backend does not support ignoring conflicts.')
ops = connections[self.db].ops
max_batch_size = max(ops.bulk_batch_size(fields, objs), 1)
batch_size = min(batch_size, max_batch_size) if batch_size else max_batch_size
inserted_rows = []
bulk_return = connections[self.db].features.can_return_rows_from_bulk_insert
for item in [objs[i:i + batch_size] for i in range(0, len(objs), batch_size)]:
if bulk_return and not ignore_conflicts:
inserted_rows.extend(self._insert(
item, fields=fields, using=self.db,
returning_fields=self.model._meta.db_returning_fields,
ignore_conflicts=ignore_conflicts,
))
else:
self._insert(item, fields=fields, using=self.db, ignore_conflicts=ignore_conflicts)
return inserted_rows
def _chain(self, **kwargs):
"""
Return a copy of the current QuerySet that's ready for another
operation.
"""
obj = self._clone()
if obj._sticky_filter:
obj.query.filter_is_sticky = True
obj._sticky_filter = False
obj.__dict__.update(kwargs)
return obj
def _clone(self):
"""
Return a copy of the current QuerySet. A lightweight alternative
to deepcopy().
"""
c = self.__class__(model=self.model, query=self.query.chain(), using=self._db, hints=self._hints)
c._sticky_filter = self._sticky_filter
c._for_write = self._for_write
c._prefetch_related_lookups = self._prefetch_related_lookups[:]
c._known_related_objects = self._known_related_objects
c._iterable_class = self._iterable_class
c._fields = self._fields
return c
def _fetch_all(self):
if self._result_cache is None:
self._result_cache = list(self._iterable_class(self))
if self._prefetch_related_lookups and not self._prefetch_done:
self._prefetch_related_objects()
def _next_is_sticky(self):
"""
Indicate that the next filter call and the one following that should
be treated as a single filter. This is only important when it comes to
determining when to reuse tables for many-to-many filters. Required so
that we can filter naturally on the results of related managers.
This doesn't return a clone of the current QuerySet (it returns
"self"). The method is only used internally and should be immediately
followed by a filter() that does create a clone.
"""
self._sticky_filter = True
return self
def _merge_sanity_check(self, other):
"""Check that two QuerySet classes may be merged."""
if self._fields is not None and (
set(self.query.values_select) != set(other.query.values_select) or
set(self.query.extra_select) != set(other.query.extra_select) or
set(self.query.annotation_select) != set(other.query.annotation_select)):
raise TypeError(
"Merging '%s' classes must involve the same values in each case."
% self.__class__.__name__
)
def _merge_known_related_objects(self, other):
"""
Keep track of all known related objects from either QuerySet instance.
"""
for field, objects in other._known_related_objects.items():
self._known_related_objects.setdefault(field, {}).update(objects)
def resolve_expression(self, *args, **kwargs):
if self._fields and len(self._fields) > 1:
# values() queryset can only be used as nested queries
# if they are set up to select only a single field.
raise TypeError('Cannot use multi-field values as a filter value.')
query = self.query.resolve_expression(*args, **kwargs)
query._db = self._db
return query
resolve_expression.queryset_only = True
def _add_hints(self, **hints):
"""
Update hinting information for use by routers. Add new key/values or
overwrite existing key/values.
"""
self._hints.update(hints)
def _has_filters(self):
"""
Check if this QuerySet has any filtering going on. This isn't
equivalent with checking if all objects are present in results, for
example, qs[1:]._has_filters() -> False.
"""
return self.query.has_filters()
@staticmethod
def _validate_values_are_expressions(values, method_name):
invalid_args = sorted(str(arg) for arg in values if not hasattr(arg, 'resolve_expression'))
if invalid_args:
raise TypeError(
'QuerySet.%s() received non-expression(s): %s.' % (
method_name,
', '.join(invalid_args),
)
)
def _not_support_combined_queries(self, operation_name):
if self.query.combinator:
raise NotSupportedError(
'Calling QuerySet.%s() after %s() is not supported.'
% (operation_name, self.query.combinator)
)
class InstanceCheckMeta(type):
def __instancecheck__(self, instance):
return isinstance(instance, QuerySet) and instance.query.is_empty()
class EmptyQuerySet(metaclass=InstanceCheckMeta):
"""
Marker class to checking if a queryset is empty by .none():
isinstance(qs.none(), EmptyQuerySet) -> True
"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
raise TypeError("EmptyQuerySet can't be instantiated")
class RawQuerySet:
"""
Provide an iterator which converts the results of raw SQL queries into
annotated model instances.
"""
def __init__(self, raw_query, model=None, query=None, params=(),
translations=None, using=None, hints=None):
self.raw_query = raw_query
self.model = model
self._db = using
self._hints = hints or {}
self.query = query or sql.RawQuery(sql=raw_query, using=self.db, params=params)
self.params = params
self.translations = translations or {}
self._result_cache = None
self._prefetch_related_lookups = ()
self._prefetch_done = False
def resolve_model_init_order(self):
"""Resolve the init field names and value positions."""
converter = connections[self.db].introspection.identifier_converter
model_init_fields = [f for f in self.model._meta.fields if converter(f.column) in self.columns]
annotation_fields = [(column, pos) for pos, column in enumerate(self.columns)
if column not in self.model_fields]
model_init_order = [self.columns.index(converter(f.column)) for f in model_init_fields]
model_init_names = [f.attname for f in model_init_fields]
return model_init_names, model_init_order, annotation_fields
def prefetch_related(self, *lookups):
"""Same as QuerySet.prefetch_related()"""
clone = self._clone()
if lookups == (None,):
clone._prefetch_related_lookups = ()
else:
clone._prefetch_related_lookups = clone._prefetch_related_lookups + lookups
return clone
def _prefetch_related_objects(self):
prefetch_related_objects(self._result_cache, *self._prefetch_related_lookups)
self._prefetch_done = True
def _clone(self):
"""Same as QuerySet._clone()"""
c = self.__class__(
self.raw_query, model=self.model, query=self.query, params=self.params,
translations=self.translations, using=self._db, hints=self._hints
)
c._prefetch_related_lookups = self._prefetch_related_lookups[:]
return c
def _fetch_all(self):
if self._result_cache is None:
self._result_cache = list(self.iterator())
if self._prefetch_related_lookups and not self._prefetch_done:
self._prefetch_related_objects()
def __len__(self):
self._fetch_all()
return len(self._result_cache)
def __bool__(self):
self._fetch_all()
return bool(self._result_cache)
def __iter__(self):
self._fetch_all()
return iter(self._result_cache)
def iterator(self):
# Cache some things for performance reasons outside the loop.
db = self.db
compiler = connections[db].ops.compiler('SQLCompiler')(
self.query, connections[db], db
)
query = iter(self.query)
try:
model_init_names, model_init_pos, annotation_fields = self.resolve_model_init_order()
if self.model._meta.pk.attname not in model_init_names:
raise exceptions.FieldDoesNotExist(
'Raw query must include the primary key'
)
model_cls = self.model
fields = [self.model_fields.get(c) for c in self.columns]
converters = compiler.get_converters([
f.get_col(f.model._meta.db_table) if f else None for f in fields
])
if converters:
query = compiler.apply_converters(query, converters)
for values in query:
# Associate fields to values
model_init_values = [values[pos] for pos in model_init_pos]
instance = model_cls.from_db(db, model_init_names, model_init_values)
if annotation_fields:
for column, pos in annotation_fields:
setattr(instance, column, values[pos])
yield instance
finally:
# Done iterating the Query. If it has its own cursor, close it.
if hasattr(self.query, 'cursor') and self.query.cursor:
self.query.cursor.close()
def __repr__(self):
return "<%s: %s>" % (self.__class__.__name__, self.query)
def __getitem__(self, k):
return list(self)[k]
@property
def db(self):
"""Return the database used if this query is executed now."""
return self._db or router.db_for_read(self.model, **self._hints)
def using(self, alias):
"""Select the database this RawQuerySet should execute against."""
return RawQuerySet(
self.raw_query, model=self.model,
query=self.query.chain(using=alias),
params=self.params, translations=self.translations,
using=alias,
)
@cached_property
def columns(self):
"""
A list of model field names in the order they'll appear in the
query results.
"""
columns = self.query.get_columns()
# Adjust any column names which don't match field names
for (query_name, model_name) in self.translations.items():
# Ignore translations for nonexistent column names
try:
index = columns.index(query_name)
except ValueError:
pass
else:
columns[index] = model_name
return columns
@cached_property
def model_fields(self):
"""A dict mapping column names to model field names."""
converter = connections[self.db].introspection.identifier_converter
model_fields = {}
for field in self.model._meta.fields:
name, column = field.get_attname_column()
model_fields[converter(column)] = field
return model_fields
class Prefetch:
def __init__(self, lookup, queryset=None, to_attr=None):
# `prefetch_through` is the path we traverse to perform the prefetch.
self.prefetch_through = lookup
# `prefetch_to` is the path to the attribute that stores the result.
self.prefetch_to = lookup
if queryset is not None and (
isinstance(queryset, RawQuerySet) or (
hasattr(queryset, '_iterable_class') and
not issubclass(queryset._iterable_class, ModelIterable)
)
):
raise ValueError(
'Prefetch querysets cannot use raw(), values(), and '
'values_list().'
)
if to_attr:
self.prefetch_to = LOOKUP_SEP.join(lookup.split(LOOKUP_SEP)[:-1] + [to_attr])
self.queryset = queryset
self.to_attr = to_attr
def __getstate__(self):
obj_dict = self.__dict__.copy()
if self.queryset is not None:
# Prevent the QuerySet from being evaluated
obj_dict['queryset'] = self.queryset._chain(
_result_cache=[],
_prefetch_done=True,
)
return obj_dict
def add_prefix(self, prefix):
self.prefetch_through = prefix + LOOKUP_SEP + self.prefetch_through
self.prefetch_to = prefix + LOOKUP_SEP + self.prefetch_to
def get_current_prefetch_to(self, level):
return LOOKUP_SEP.join(self.prefetch_to.split(LOOKUP_SEP)[:level + 1])
def get_current_to_attr(self, level):
parts = self.prefetch_to.split(LOOKUP_SEP)
to_attr = parts[level]
as_attr = self.to_attr and level == len(parts) - 1
return to_attr, as_attr
def get_current_queryset(self, level):
if self.get_current_prefetch_to(level) == self.prefetch_to:
return self.queryset
return None
def __eq__(self, other):
if not isinstance(other, Prefetch):
return NotImplemented
return self.prefetch_to == other.prefetch_to
def __hash__(self):
return hash((self.__class__, self.prefetch_to))
def normalize_prefetch_lookups(lookups, prefix=None):
"""Normalize lookups into Prefetch objects."""
ret = []
for lookup in lookups:
if not isinstance(lookup, Prefetch):
lookup = Prefetch(lookup)
if prefix:
lookup.add_prefix(prefix)
ret.append(lookup)
return ret
def prefetch_related_objects(model_instances, *related_lookups):
"""
Populate prefetched object caches for a list of model instances based on
the lookups/Prefetch instances given.
"""
if not model_instances:
return # nothing to do
# We need to be able to dynamically add to the list of prefetch_related
# lookups that we look up (see below). So we need some book keeping to
# ensure we don't do duplicate work.
done_queries = {} # dictionary of things like 'foo__bar': [results]
auto_lookups = set() # we add to this as we go through.
followed_descriptors = set() # recursion protection
all_lookups = normalize_prefetch_lookups(reversed(related_lookups))
while all_lookups:
lookup = all_lookups.pop()
if lookup.prefetch_to in done_queries:
if lookup.queryset is not None:
raise ValueError("'%s' lookup was already seen with a different queryset. "
"You may need to adjust the ordering of your lookups." % lookup.prefetch_to)
continue
# Top level, the list of objects to decorate is the result cache
# from the primary QuerySet. It won't be for deeper levels.
obj_list = model_instances
through_attrs = lookup.prefetch_through.split(LOOKUP_SEP)
for level, through_attr in enumerate(through_attrs):
# Prepare main instances
if not obj_list:
break
prefetch_to = lookup.get_current_prefetch_to(level)
if prefetch_to in done_queries:
# Skip any prefetching, and any object preparation
obj_list = done_queries[prefetch_to]
continue
# Prepare objects:
good_objects = True
for obj in obj_list:
# Since prefetching can re-use instances, it is possible to have
# the same instance multiple times in obj_list, so obj might
# already be prepared.
if not hasattr(obj, '_prefetched_objects_cache'):
try:
obj._prefetched_objects_cache = {}
except (AttributeError, TypeError):
# Must be an immutable object from
# values_list(flat=True), for example (TypeError) or
# a QuerySet subclass that isn't returning Model
# instances (AttributeError), either in Django or a 3rd
# party. prefetch_related() doesn't make sense, so quit.
good_objects = False
break
if not good_objects:
break
# Descend down tree
# We assume that objects retrieved are homogeneous (which is the premise
# of prefetch_related), so what applies to first object applies to all.
first_obj = obj_list[0]
to_attr = lookup.get_current_to_attr(level)[0]
prefetcher, descriptor, attr_found, is_fetched = get_prefetcher(first_obj, through_attr, to_attr)
if not attr_found:
raise AttributeError("Cannot find '%s' on %s object, '%s' is an invalid "
"parameter to prefetch_related()" %
(through_attr, first_obj.__class__.__name__, lookup.prefetch_through))
if level == len(through_attrs) - 1 and prefetcher is None:
# Last one, this *must* resolve to something that supports
# prefetching, otherwise there is no point adding it and the
# developer asking for it has made a mistake.
raise ValueError("'%s' does not resolve to an item that supports "
"prefetching - this is an invalid parameter to "
"prefetch_related()." % lookup.prefetch_through)
obj_to_fetch = None
if prefetcher is not None:
obj_to_fetch = [obj for obj in obj_list if not is_fetched(obj)]
if obj_to_fetch:
obj_list, additional_lookups = prefetch_one_level(
obj_to_fetch,
prefetcher,
lookup,
level,
)
# We need to ensure we don't keep adding lookups from the
# same relationships to stop infinite recursion. So, if we
# are already on an automatically added lookup, don't add
# the new lookups from relationships we've seen already.
if not (prefetch_to in done_queries and lookup in auto_lookups and descriptor in followed_descriptors):
done_queries[prefetch_to] = obj_list
new_lookups = normalize_prefetch_lookups(reversed(additional_lookups), prefetch_to)
auto_lookups.update(new_lookups)
all_lookups.extend(new_lookups)
followed_descriptors.add(descriptor)
else:
# Either a singly related object that has already been fetched
# (e.g. via select_related), or hopefully some other property
# that doesn't support prefetching but needs to be traversed.
# We replace the current list of parent objects with the list
# of related objects, filtering out empty or missing values so
# that we can continue with nullable or reverse relations.
new_obj_list = []
for obj in obj_list:
if through_attr in getattr(obj, '_prefetched_objects_cache', ()):
# If related objects have been prefetched, use the
# cache rather than the object's through_attr.
new_obj = list(obj._prefetched_objects_cache.get(through_attr))
else:
try:
new_obj = getattr(obj, through_attr)
except exceptions.ObjectDoesNotExist:
continue
if new_obj is None:
continue
# We special-case `list` rather than something more generic
# like `Iterable` because we don't want to accidentally match
# user models that define __iter__.
if isinstance(new_obj, list):
new_obj_list.extend(new_obj)
else:
new_obj_list.append(new_obj)
obj_list = new_obj_list
def get_prefetcher(instance, through_attr, to_attr):
"""
For the attribute 'through_attr' on the given instance, find
an object that has a get_prefetch_queryset().
Return a 4 tuple containing:
(the object with get_prefetch_queryset (or None),
the descriptor object representing this relationship (or None),
a boolean that is False if the attribute was not found at all,
a function that takes an instance and returns a boolean that is True if
the attribute has already been fetched for that instance)
"""
def has_to_attr_attribute(instance):
return hasattr(instance, to_attr)
prefetcher = None
is_fetched = has_to_attr_attribute
# For singly related objects, we have to avoid getting the attribute
# from the object, as this will trigger the query. So we first try
# on the class, in order to get the descriptor object.
rel_obj_descriptor = getattr(instance.__class__, through_attr, None)
if rel_obj_descriptor is None:
attr_found = hasattr(instance, through_attr)
else:
attr_found = True
if rel_obj_descriptor:
# singly related object, descriptor object has the
# get_prefetch_queryset() method.
if hasattr(rel_obj_descriptor, 'get_prefetch_queryset'):
prefetcher = rel_obj_descriptor
is_fetched = rel_obj_descriptor.is_cached
else:
# descriptor doesn't support prefetching, so we go ahead and get
# the attribute on the instance rather than the class to
# support many related managers
rel_obj = getattr(instance, through_attr)
if hasattr(rel_obj, 'get_prefetch_queryset'):
prefetcher = rel_obj
if through_attr != to_attr:
# Special case cached_property instances because hasattr
# triggers attribute computation and assignment.
if isinstance(getattr(instance.__class__, to_attr, None), cached_property):
def has_cached_property(instance):
return to_attr in instance.__dict__
is_fetched = has_cached_property
else:
def in_prefetched_cache(instance):
return through_attr in instance._prefetched_objects_cache
is_fetched = in_prefetched_cache
return prefetcher, rel_obj_descriptor, attr_found, is_fetched
def prefetch_one_level(instances, prefetcher, lookup, level):
"""
Helper function for prefetch_related_objects().
Run prefetches on all instances using the prefetcher object,
assigning results to relevant caches in instance.
Return the prefetched objects along with any additional prefetches that
must be done due to prefetch_related lookups found from default managers.
"""
# prefetcher must have a method get_prefetch_queryset() which takes a list
# of instances, and returns a tuple:
# (queryset of instances of self.model that are related to passed in instances,
# callable that gets value to be matched for returned instances,
# callable that gets value to be matched for passed in instances,
# boolean that is True for singly related objects,
# cache or field name to assign to,
# boolean that is True when the previous argument is a cache name vs a field name).
# The 'values to be matched' must be hashable as they will be used
# in a dictionary.
rel_qs, rel_obj_attr, instance_attr, single, cache_name, is_descriptor = (
prefetcher.get_prefetch_queryset(instances, lookup.get_current_queryset(level)))
# We have to handle the possibility that the QuerySet we just got back
# contains some prefetch_related lookups. We don't want to trigger the
# prefetch_related functionality by evaluating the query. Rather, we need
# to merge in the prefetch_related lookups.
# Copy the lookups in case it is a Prefetch object which could be reused
# later (happens in nested prefetch_related).
additional_lookups = [
copy.copy(additional_lookup) for additional_lookup
in getattr(rel_qs, '_prefetch_related_lookups', ())
]
if additional_lookups:
# Don't need to clone because the manager should have given us a fresh
# instance, so we access an internal instead of using public interface
# for performance reasons.
rel_qs._prefetch_related_lookups = ()
all_related_objects = list(rel_qs)
rel_obj_cache = {}
for rel_obj in all_related_objects:
rel_attr_val = rel_obj_attr(rel_obj)
rel_obj_cache.setdefault(rel_attr_val, []).append(rel_obj)
to_attr, as_attr = lookup.get_current_to_attr(level)
# Make sure `to_attr` does not conflict with a field.
if as_attr and instances:
# We assume that objects retrieved are homogeneous (which is the premise
# of prefetch_related), so what applies to first object applies to all.
model = instances[0].__class__
try:
model._meta.get_field(to_attr)
except exceptions.FieldDoesNotExist:
pass
else:
msg = 'to_attr={} conflicts with a field on the {} model.'
raise ValueError(msg.format(to_attr, model.__name__))
# Whether or not we're prefetching the last part of the lookup.
leaf = len(lookup.prefetch_through.split(LOOKUP_SEP)) - 1 == level
for obj in instances:
instance_attr_val = instance_attr(obj)
vals = rel_obj_cache.get(instance_attr_val, [])
if single:
val = vals[0] if vals else None
if as_attr:
# A to_attr has been given for the prefetch.
setattr(obj, to_attr, val)
elif is_descriptor:
# cache_name points to a field name in obj.
# This field is a descriptor for a related object.
setattr(obj, cache_name, val)
else:
# No to_attr has been given for this prefetch operation and the
# cache_name does not point to a descriptor. Store the value of
# the field in the object's field cache.
obj._state.fields_cache[cache_name] = val
else:
if as_attr:
setattr(obj, to_attr, vals)
else:
manager = getattr(obj, to_attr)
if leaf and lookup.queryset is not None:
qs = manager._apply_rel_filters(lookup.queryset)
else:
qs = manager.get_queryset()
qs._result_cache = vals
# We don't want the individual qs doing prefetch_related now,
# since we have merged this into the current work.
qs._prefetch_done = True
obj._prefetched_objects_cache[cache_name] = qs
return all_related_objects, additional_lookups
class RelatedPopulator:
"""
RelatedPopulator is used for select_related() object instantiation.
The idea is that each select_related() model will be populated by a
different RelatedPopulator instance. The RelatedPopulator instances get
klass_info and select (computed in SQLCompiler) plus the used db as
input for initialization. That data is used to compute which columns
to use, how to instantiate the model, and how to populate the links
between the objects.
The actual creation of the objects is done in populate() method. This
method gets row and from_obj as input and populates the select_related()
model instance.
"""
def __init__(self, klass_info, select, db):
self.db = db
# Pre-compute needed attributes. The attributes are:
# - model_cls: the possibly deferred model class to instantiate
# - either:
# - cols_start, cols_end: usually the columns in the row are
# in the same order model_cls.__init__ expects them, so we
# can instantiate by model_cls(*row[cols_start:cols_end])
# - reorder_for_init: When select_related descends to a child
# class, then we want to reuse the already selected parent
# data. However, in this case the parent data isn't necessarily
# in the same order that Model.__init__ expects it to be, so
# we have to reorder the parent data. The reorder_for_init
# attribute contains a function used to reorder the field data
# in the order __init__ expects it.
# - pk_idx: the index of the primary key field in the reordered
# model data. Used to check if a related object exists at all.
# - init_list: the field attnames fetched from the database. For
# deferred models this isn't the same as all attnames of the
# model's fields.
# - related_populators: a list of RelatedPopulator instances if
# select_related() descends to related models from this model.
# - local_setter, remote_setter: Methods to set cached values on
# the object being populated and on the remote object. Usually
# these are Field.set_cached_value() methods.
select_fields = klass_info['select_fields']
from_parent = klass_info['from_parent']
if not from_parent:
self.cols_start = select_fields[0]
self.cols_end = select_fields[-1] + 1
self.init_list = [
f[0].target.attname for f in select[self.cols_start:self.cols_end]
]
self.reorder_for_init = None
else:
attname_indexes = {select[idx][0].target.attname: idx for idx in select_fields}
model_init_attnames = (f.attname for f in klass_info['model']._meta.concrete_fields)
self.init_list = [attname for attname in model_init_attnames if attname in attname_indexes]
self.reorder_for_init = operator.itemgetter(*[attname_indexes[attname] for attname in self.init_list])
self.model_cls = klass_info['model']
self.pk_idx = self.init_list.index(self.model_cls._meta.pk.attname)
self.related_populators = get_related_populators(klass_info, select, self.db)
self.local_setter = klass_info['local_setter']
self.remote_setter = klass_info['remote_setter']
def populate(self, row, from_obj):
if self.reorder_for_init:
obj_data = self.reorder_for_init(row)
else:
obj_data = row[self.cols_start:self.cols_end]
if obj_data[self.pk_idx] is None:
obj = None
else:
obj = self.model_cls.from_db(self.db, self.init_list, obj_data)
for rel_iter in self.related_populators:
rel_iter.populate(row, obj)
self.local_setter(from_obj, obj)
if obj is not None:
self.remote_setter(obj, from_obj)
def get_related_populators(klass_info, select, db):
iterators = []
related_klass_infos = klass_info.get('related_klass_infos', [])
for rel_klass_info in related_klass_infos:
rel_cls = RelatedPopulator(rel_klass_info, select, db)
iterators.append(rel_cls)
return iterators
|
cfbcc0278ba0130dec7686bcd3c32bbe87a7e998b47add7963985f452e3da071 | import hashlib
import json
import os
import posixpath
import re
from urllib.parse import unquote, urldefrag, urlsplit, urlunsplit
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.staticfiles.utils import check_settings, matches_patterns
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.core.files.base import ContentFile
from django.core.files.storage import FileSystemStorage, get_storage_class
from django.utils.functional import LazyObject
class StaticFilesStorage(FileSystemStorage):
"""
Standard file system storage for static files.
The defaults for ``location`` and ``base_url`` are
``STATIC_ROOT`` and ``STATIC_URL``.
"""
def __init__(self, location=None, base_url=None, *args, **kwargs):
if location is None:
location = settings.STATIC_ROOT
if base_url is None:
base_url = settings.STATIC_URL
check_settings(base_url)
super().__init__(location, base_url, *args, **kwargs)
# FileSystemStorage fallbacks to MEDIA_ROOT when location
# is empty, so we restore the empty value.
if not location:
self.base_location = None
self.location = None
def path(self, name):
if not self.location:
raise ImproperlyConfigured("You're using the staticfiles app "
"without having set the STATIC_ROOT "
"setting to a filesystem path.")
return super().path(name)
class HashedFilesMixin:
default_template = """url("%s")"""
max_post_process_passes = 5
patterns = (
("*.css", (
r"""(url\(['"]{0,1}\s*(.*?)["']{0,1}\))""",
(r"""(@import\s*["']\s*(.*?)["'])""", """@import url("%s")"""),
)),
)
keep_intermediate_files = True
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self._patterns = {}
self.hashed_files = {}
for extension, patterns in self.patterns:
for pattern in patterns:
if isinstance(pattern, (tuple, list)):
pattern, template = pattern
else:
template = self.default_template
compiled = re.compile(pattern, re.IGNORECASE)
self._patterns.setdefault(extension, []).append((compiled, template))
def file_hash(self, name, content=None):
"""
Return a hash of the file with the given name and optional content.
"""
if content is None:
return None
md5 = hashlib.md5()
for chunk in content.chunks():
md5.update(chunk)
return md5.hexdigest()[:12]
def hashed_name(self, name, content=None, filename=None):
# `filename` is the name of file to hash if `content` isn't given.
# `name` is the base name to construct the new hashed filename from.
parsed_name = urlsplit(unquote(name))
clean_name = parsed_name.path.strip()
filename = (filename and urlsplit(unquote(filename)).path.strip()) or clean_name
opened = content is None
if opened:
if not self.exists(filename):
raise ValueError("The file '%s' could not be found with %r." % (filename, self))
try:
content = self.open(filename)
except OSError:
# Handle directory paths and fragments
return name
try:
file_hash = self.file_hash(clean_name, content)
finally:
if opened:
content.close()
path, filename = os.path.split(clean_name)
root, ext = os.path.splitext(filename)
file_hash = ('.%s' % file_hash) if file_hash else ''
hashed_name = os.path.join(path, "%s%s%s" %
(root, file_hash, ext))
unparsed_name = list(parsed_name)
unparsed_name[2] = hashed_name
# Special casing for a @font-face hack, like url(myfont.eot?#iefix")
# http://www.fontspring.com/blog/the-new-bulletproof-font-face-syntax
if '?#' in name and not unparsed_name[3]:
unparsed_name[2] += '?'
return urlunsplit(unparsed_name)
def _url(self, hashed_name_func, name, force=False, hashed_files=None):
"""
Return the non-hashed URL in DEBUG mode.
"""
if settings.DEBUG and not force:
hashed_name, fragment = name, ''
else:
clean_name, fragment = urldefrag(name)
if urlsplit(clean_name).path.endswith('/'): # don't hash paths
hashed_name = name
else:
args = (clean_name,)
if hashed_files is not None:
args += (hashed_files,)
hashed_name = hashed_name_func(*args)
final_url = super().url(hashed_name)
# Special casing for a @font-face hack, like url(myfont.eot?#iefix")
# http://www.fontspring.com/blog/the-new-bulletproof-font-face-syntax
query_fragment = '?#' in name # [sic!]
if fragment or query_fragment:
urlparts = list(urlsplit(final_url))
if fragment and not urlparts[4]:
urlparts[4] = fragment
if query_fragment and not urlparts[3]:
urlparts[2] += '?'
final_url = urlunsplit(urlparts)
return unquote(final_url)
def url(self, name, force=False):
"""
Return the non-hashed URL in DEBUG mode.
"""
return self._url(self.stored_name, name, force)
def url_converter(self, name, hashed_files, template=None):
"""
Return the custom URL converter for the given file name.
"""
if template is None:
template = self.default_template
def converter(matchobj):
"""
Convert the matched URL to a normalized and hashed URL.
This requires figuring out which files the matched URL resolves
to and calling the url() method of the storage.
"""
matched, url = matchobj.groups()
# Ignore absolute/protocol-relative and data-uri URLs.
if re.match(r'^[a-z]+:', url):
return matched
# Ignore absolute URLs that don't point to a static file (dynamic
# CSS / JS?). Note that STATIC_URL cannot be empty.
if url.startswith('/') and not url.startswith(settings.STATIC_URL):
return matched
# Strip off the fragment so a path-like fragment won't interfere.
url_path, fragment = urldefrag(url)
if url_path.startswith('/'):
# Otherwise the condition above would have returned prematurely.
assert url_path.startswith(settings.STATIC_URL)
target_name = url_path[len(settings.STATIC_URL):]
else:
# We're using the posixpath module to mix paths and URLs conveniently.
source_name = name if os.sep == '/' else name.replace(os.sep, '/')
target_name = posixpath.join(posixpath.dirname(source_name), url_path)
# Determine the hashed name of the target file with the storage backend.
hashed_url = self._url(
self._stored_name, unquote(target_name),
force=True, hashed_files=hashed_files,
)
transformed_url = '/'.join(url_path.split('/')[:-1] + hashed_url.split('/')[-1:])
# Restore the fragment that was stripped off earlier.
if fragment:
transformed_url += ('?#' if '?#' in url else '#') + fragment
# Return the hashed version to the file
return template % unquote(transformed_url)
return converter
def post_process(self, paths, dry_run=False, **options):
"""
Post process the given dictionary of files (called from collectstatic).
Processing is actually two separate operations:
1. renaming files to include a hash of their content for cache-busting,
and copying those files to the target storage.
2. adjusting files which contain references to other files so they
refer to the cache-busting filenames.
If either of these are performed on a file, then that file is considered
post-processed.
"""
# don't even dare to process the files if we're in dry run mode
if dry_run:
return
# where to store the new paths
hashed_files = {}
# build a list of adjustable files
adjustable_paths = [
path for path in paths
if matches_patterns(path, self._patterns)
]
# Adjustable files to yield at end, keyed by the original path.
processed_adjustable_paths = {}
# Do a single pass first. Post-process all files once, yielding not
# adjustable files and exceptions, and collecting adjustable files.
for name, hashed_name, processed, _ in self._post_process(paths, adjustable_paths, hashed_files):
if name not in adjustable_paths or isinstance(processed, Exception):
yield name, hashed_name, processed
else:
processed_adjustable_paths[name] = (name, hashed_name, processed)
paths = {path: paths[path] for path in adjustable_paths}
for i in range(self.max_post_process_passes):
substitutions = False
for name, hashed_name, processed, subst in self._post_process(paths, adjustable_paths, hashed_files):
# Overwrite since hashed_name may be newer.
processed_adjustable_paths[name] = (name, hashed_name, processed)
substitutions = substitutions or subst
if not substitutions:
break
if substitutions:
yield 'All', None, RuntimeError('Max post-process passes exceeded.')
# Store the processed paths
self.hashed_files.update(hashed_files)
# Yield adjustable files with final, hashed name.
yield from processed_adjustable_paths.values()
def _post_process(self, paths, adjustable_paths, hashed_files):
# Sort the files by directory level
def path_level(name):
return len(name.split(os.sep))
for name in sorted(paths, key=path_level, reverse=True):
substitutions = True
# use the original, local file, not the copied-but-unprocessed
# file, which might be somewhere far away, like S3
storage, path = paths[name]
with storage.open(path) as original_file:
cleaned_name = self.clean_name(name)
hash_key = self.hash_key(cleaned_name)
# generate the hash with the original content, even for
# adjustable files.
if hash_key not in hashed_files:
hashed_name = self.hashed_name(name, original_file)
else:
hashed_name = hashed_files[hash_key]
# then get the original's file content..
if hasattr(original_file, 'seek'):
original_file.seek(0)
hashed_file_exists = self.exists(hashed_name)
processed = False
# ..to apply each replacement pattern to the content
if name in adjustable_paths:
old_hashed_name = hashed_name
content = original_file.read().decode('utf-8')
for extension, patterns in self._patterns.items():
if matches_patterns(path, (extension,)):
for pattern, template in patterns:
converter = self.url_converter(name, hashed_files, template)
try:
content = pattern.sub(converter, content)
except ValueError as exc:
yield name, None, exc, False
if hashed_file_exists:
self.delete(hashed_name)
# then save the processed result
content_file = ContentFile(content.encode())
if self.keep_intermediate_files:
# Save intermediate file for reference
self._save(hashed_name, content_file)
hashed_name = self.hashed_name(name, content_file)
if self.exists(hashed_name):
self.delete(hashed_name)
saved_name = self._save(hashed_name, content_file)
hashed_name = self.clean_name(saved_name)
# If the file hash stayed the same, this file didn't change
if old_hashed_name == hashed_name:
substitutions = False
processed = True
if not processed:
# or handle the case in which neither processing nor
# a change to the original file happened
if not hashed_file_exists:
processed = True
saved_name = self._save(hashed_name, original_file)
hashed_name = self.clean_name(saved_name)
# and then set the cache accordingly
hashed_files[hash_key] = hashed_name
yield name, hashed_name, processed, substitutions
def clean_name(self, name):
return name.replace('\\', '/')
def hash_key(self, name):
return name
def _stored_name(self, name, hashed_files):
# Normalize the path to avoid multiple names for the same file like
# ../foo/bar.css and ../foo/../foo/bar.css which normalize to the same
# path.
name = posixpath.normpath(name)
cleaned_name = self.clean_name(name)
hash_key = self.hash_key(cleaned_name)
cache_name = hashed_files.get(hash_key)
if cache_name is None:
cache_name = self.clean_name(self.hashed_name(name))
return cache_name
def stored_name(self, name):
cleaned_name = self.clean_name(name)
hash_key = self.hash_key(cleaned_name)
cache_name = self.hashed_files.get(hash_key)
if cache_name:
return cache_name
# No cached name found, recalculate it from the files.
intermediate_name = name
for i in range(self.max_post_process_passes + 1):
cache_name = self.clean_name(
self.hashed_name(name, content=None, filename=intermediate_name)
)
if intermediate_name == cache_name:
# Store the hashed name if there was a miss.
self.hashed_files[hash_key] = cache_name
return cache_name
else:
# Move on to the next intermediate file.
intermediate_name = cache_name
# If the cache name can't be determined after the max number of passes,
# the intermediate files on disk may be corrupt; avoid an infinite loop.
raise ValueError("The name '%s' could not be hashed with %r." % (name, self))
class ManifestFilesMixin(HashedFilesMixin):
manifest_version = '1.0' # the manifest format standard
manifest_name = 'staticfiles.json'
manifest_strict = True
keep_intermediate_files = False
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.hashed_files = self.load_manifest()
def read_manifest(self):
try:
with self.open(self.manifest_name) as manifest:
return manifest.read().decode()
except FileNotFoundError:
return None
def load_manifest(self):
content = self.read_manifest()
if content is None:
return {}
try:
stored = json.loads(content)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
pass
else:
version = stored.get('version')
if version == '1.0':
return stored.get('paths', {})
raise ValueError("Couldn't load manifest '%s' (version %s)" %
(self.manifest_name, self.manifest_version))
def post_process(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.hashed_files = {}
yield from super().post_process(*args, **kwargs)
if not kwargs.get('dry_run'):
self.save_manifest()
def save_manifest(self):
payload = {'paths': self.hashed_files, 'version': self.manifest_version}
if self.exists(self.manifest_name):
self.delete(self.manifest_name)
contents = json.dumps(payload).encode()
self._save(self.manifest_name, ContentFile(contents))
def stored_name(self, name):
parsed_name = urlsplit(unquote(name))
clean_name = parsed_name.path.strip()
hash_key = self.hash_key(clean_name)
cache_name = self.hashed_files.get(hash_key)
if cache_name is None:
if self.manifest_strict:
raise ValueError("Missing staticfiles manifest entry for '%s'" % clean_name)
cache_name = self.clean_name(self.hashed_name(name))
unparsed_name = list(parsed_name)
unparsed_name[2] = cache_name
# Special casing for a @font-face hack, like url(myfont.eot?#iefix")
# http://www.fontspring.com/blog/the-new-bulletproof-font-face-syntax
if '?#' in name and not unparsed_name[3]:
unparsed_name[2] += '?'
return urlunsplit(unparsed_name)
class ManifestStaticFilesStorage(ManifestFilesMixin, StaticFilesStorage):
"""
A static file system storage backend which also saves
hashed copies of the files it saves.
"""
pass
class ConfiguredStorage(LazyObject):
def _setup(self):
self._wrapped = get_storage_class(settings.STATICFILES_STORAGE)()
staticfiles_storage = ConfiguredStorage()
|
07598c59e876c64522dc887118772df19ddd4294d05b9c02389a0f14d93982c9 | import re
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.sessions.backends.cache import SessionStore
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.http import HttpRequest, HttpResponse
from django.middleware.csrf import (
CSRF_SESSION_KEY, CSRF_TOKEN_LENGTH, REASON_BAD_TOKEN,
REASON_NO_CSRF_COOKIE, CsrfViewMiddleware,
_compare_masked_tokens as equivalent_tokens, get_token,
)
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, override_settings
from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_exempt, requires_csrf_token
from .views import (
ensure_csrf_cookie_view, non_token_view_using_request_processor,
post_form_view, token_view,
)
class TestingHttpRequest(HttpRequest):
"""
A version of HttpRequest that allows us to change some things
more easily
"""
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.session = SessionStore()
def is_secure(self):
return getattr(self, '_is_secure_override', False)
class CsrfViewMiddlewareTestMixin:
"""
Shared methods and tests for session-based and cookie-based tokens.
"""
_csrf_id = _csrf_id_cookie = '1bcdefghij2bcdefghij3bcdefghij4bcdefghij5bcdefghij6bcdefghijABCD'
def _get_GET_no_csrf_cookie_request(self):
return TestingHttpRequest()
def _get_GET_csrf_cookie_request(self):
raise NotImplementedError('This method must be implemented by a subclass.')
def _get_POST_csrf_cookie_request(self):
req = self._get_GET_csrf_cookie_request()
req.method = "POST"
return req
def _get_POST_no_csrf_cookie_request(self):
req = self._get_GET_no_csrf_cookie_request()
req.method = "POST"
return req
def _get_POST_request_with_token(self):
req = self._get_POST_csrf_cookie_request()
req.POST['csrfmiddlewaretoken'] = self._csrf_id
return req
def _check_token_present(self, response, csrf_id=None):
text = str(response.content, response.charset)
match = re.search('name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="(.*?)"', text)
csrf_token = csrf_id or self._csrf_id
self.assertTrue(
match and equivalent_tokens(csrf_token, match[1]),
"Could not find csrfmiddlewaretoken to match %s" % csrf_token
)
def test_process_response_get_token_not_used(self):
"""
If get_token() is not called, the view middleware does not
add a cookie.
"""
# This is important to make pages cacheable. Pages which do call
# get_token(), assuming they use the token, are not cacheable because
# the token is specific to the user
req = self._get_GET_no_csrf_cookie_request()
# non_token_view_using_request_processor does not call get_token(), but
# does use the csrf request processor. By using this, we are testing
# that the view processor is properly lazy and doesn't call get_token()
# until needed.
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(non_token_view_using_request_processor)
mw.process_request(req)
mw.process_view(req, non_token_view_using_request_processor, (), {})
resp = mw(req)
csrf_cookie = resp.cookies.get(settings.CSRF_COOKIE_NAME, False)
self.assertIs(csrf_cookie, False)
# Check the request processing
def test_process_request_no_csrf_cookie(self):
"""
If no CSRF cookies is present, the middleware rejects the incoming
request. This will stop login CSRF.
"""
req = self._get_POST_no_csrf_cookie_request()
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(post_form_view)
mw.process_request(req)
with self.assertLogs('django.security.csrf', 'WARNING') as cm:
resp = mw.process_view(req, post_form_view, (), {})
self.assertEqual(403, resp.status_code)
self.assertEqual(cm.records[0].getMessage(), 'Forbidden (%s): ' % REASON_NO_CSRF_COOKIE)
def test_process_request_csrf_cookie_no_token(self):
"""
If a CSRF cookie is present but no token, the middleware rejects
the incoming request.
"""
req = self._get_POST_csrf_cookie_request()
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(post_form_view)
mw.process_request(req)
with self.assertLogs('django.security.csrf', 'WARNING') as cm:
resp = mw.process_view(req, post_form_view, (), {})
self.assertEqual(403, resp.status_code)
self.assertEqual(cm.records[0].getMessage(), 'Forbidden (%s): ' % REASON_BAD_TOKEN)
def test_process_request_csrf_cookie_and_token(self):
"""
If both a cookie and a token is present, the middleware lets it through.
"""
req = self._get_POST_request_with_token()
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(post_form_view)
mw.process_request(req)
resp = mw.process_view(req, post_form_view, (), {})
self.assertIsNone(resp)
def test_process_request_csrf_cookie_no_token_exempt_view(self):
"""
If a CSRF cookie is present and no token, but the csrf_exempt decorator
has been applied to the view, the middleware lets it through
"""
req = self._get_POST_csrf_cookie_request()
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(post_form_view)
mw.process_request(req)
resp = mw.process_view(req, csrf_exempt(post_form_view), (), {})
self.assertIsNone(resp)
def test_csrf_token_in_header(self):
"""
The token may be passed in a header instead of in the form.
"""
req = self._get_POST_csrf_cookie_request()
req.META['HTTP_X_CSRFTOKEN'] = self._csrf_id
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(post_form_view)
mw.process_request(req)
resp = mw.process_view(req, post_form_view, (), {})
self.assertIsNone(resp)
@override_settings(CSRF_HEADER_NAME='HTTP_X_CSRFTOKEN_CUSTOMIZED')
def test_csrf_token_in_header_with_customized_name(self):
"""
settings.CSRF_HEADER_NAME can be used to customize the CSRF header name
"""
req = self._get_POST_csrf_cookie_request()
req.META['HTTP_X_CSRFTOKEN_CUSTOMIZED'] = self._csrf_id
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(post_form_view)
mw.process_request(req)
resp = mw.process_view(req, post_form_view, (), {})
self.assertIsNone(resp)
def test_put_and_delete_rejected(self):
"""
HTTP PUT and DELETE methods have protection
"""
req = TestingHttpRequest()
req.method = 'PUT'
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(post_form_view)
with self.assertLogs('django.security.csrf', 'WARNING') as cm:
resp = mw.process_view(req, post_form_view, (), {})
self.assertEqual(403, resp.status_code)
self.assertEqual(cm.records[0].getMessage(), 'Forbidden (%s): ' % REASON_NO_CSRF_COOKIE)
req = TestingHttpRequest()
req.method = 'DELETE'
with self.assertLogs('django.security.csrf', 'WARNING') as cm:
resp = mw.process_view(req, post_form_view, (), {})
self.assertEqual(403, resp.status_code)
self.assertEqual(cm.records[0].getMessage(), 'Forbidden (%s): ' % REASON_NO_CSRF_COOKIE)
def test_put_and_delete_allowed(self):
"""
HTTP PUT and DELETE can get through with X-CSRFToken and a cookie.
"""
req = self._get_GET_csrf_cookie_request()
req.method = 'PUT'
req.META['HTTP_X_CSRFTOKEN'] = self._csrf_id
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(post_form_view)
mw.process_request(req)
resp = mw.process_view(req, post_form_view, (), {})
self.assertIsNone(resp)
req = self._get_GET_csrf_cookie_request()
req.method = 'DELETE'
req.META['HTTP_X_CSRFTOKEN'] = self._csrf_id
mw.process_request(req)
resp = mw.process_view(req, post_form_view, (), {})
self.assertIsNone(resp)
# Tests for the template tag method
def test_token_node_no_csrf_cookie(self):
"""
CsrfTokenNode works when no CSRF cookie is set.
"""
req = self._get_GET_no_csrf_cookie_request()
resp = token_view(req)
token = get_token(req)
self.assertIsNotNone(token)
self._check_token_present(resp, token)
def test_token_node_empty_csrf_cookie(self):
"""
A new token is sent if the csrf_cookie is the empty string.
"""
req = self._get_GET_no_csrf_cookie_request()
req.COOKIES[settings.CSRF_COOKIE_NAME] = ""
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(token_view)
mw.process_view(req, token_view, (), {})
resp = token_view(req)
token = get_token(req)
self.assertIsNotNone(token)
self._check_token_present(resp, token)
def test_token_node_with_csrf_cookie(self):
"""
CsrfTokenNode works when a CSRF cookie is set.
"""
req = self._get_GET_csrf_cookie_request()
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(token_view)
mw.process_request(req)
mw.process_view(req, token_view, (), {})
resp = token_view(req)
self._check_token_present(resp)
def test_get_token_for_exempt_view(self):
"""
get_token still works for a view decorated with 'csrf_exempt'.
"""
req = self._get_GET_csrf_cookie_request()
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(token_view)
mw.process_request(req)
mw.process_view(req, csrf_exempt(token_view), (), {})
resp = token_view(req)
self._check_token_present(resp)
def test_get_token_for_requires_csrf_token_view(self):
"""
get_token() works for a view decorated solely with requires_csrf_token.
"""
req = self._get_GET_csrf_cookie_request()
resp = requires_csrf_token(token_view)(req)
self._check_token_present(resp)
def test_token_node_with_new_csrf_cookie(self):
"""
CsrfTokenNode works when a CSRF cookie is created by
the middleware (when one was not already present)
"""
req = self._get_GET_no_csrf_cookie_request()
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(token_view)
mw.process_view(req, token_view, (), {})
resp = mw(req)
csrf_cookie = resp.cookies[settings.CSRF_COOKIE_NAME]
self._check_token_present(resp, csrf_id=csrf_cookie.value)
def test_cookie_not_reset_on_accepted_request(self):
"""
The csrf token used in posts is changed on every request (although
stays equivalent). The csrf cookie should not change on accepted
requests. If it appears in the response, it should keep its value.
"""
req = self._get_POST_request_with_token()
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(token_view)
mw.process_request(req)
mw.process_view(req, token_view, (), {})
resp = mw(req)
csrf_cookie = resp.cookies.get(settings.CSRF_COOKIE_NAME, None)
if csrf_cookie:
self.assertEqual(
csrf_cookie.value, self._csrf_id_cookie,
"CSRF cookie was changed on an accepted request"
)
@override_settings(DEBUG=True, ALLOWED_HOSTS=['www.example.com'])
def test_https_bad_referer(self):
"""
A POST HTTPS request with a bad referer is rejected
"""
req = self._get_POST_request_with_token()
req._is_secure_override = True
req.META['HTTP_HOST'] = 'www.example.com'
req.META['HTTP_REFERER'] = 'https://www.evil.org/somepage'
req.META['SERVER_PORT'] = '443'
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(post_form_view)
response = mw.process_view(req, post_form_view, (), {})
self.assertContains(
response,
'Referer checking failed - https://www.evil.org/somepage does not '
'match any trusted origins.',
status_code=403,
)
def test_https_malformed_host(self):
"""
CsrfViewMiddleware generates a 403 response if it receives an HTTPS
request with a bad host.
"""
req = self._get_GET_no_csrf_cookie_request()
req._is_secure_override = True
req.META['HTTP_HOST'] = '@malformed'
req.META['HTTP_REFERER'] = 'https://www.evil.org/somepage'
req.META['SERVER_PORT'] = '443'
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(token_view)
response = mw.process_view(req, token_view, (), {})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
@override_settings(DEBUG=True)
def test_https_malformed_referer(self):
"""
A POST HTTPS request with a bad referer is rejected.
"""
malformed_referer_msg = 'Referer checking failed - Referer is malformed.'
req = self._get_POST_request_with_token()
req._is_secure_override = True
req.META['HTTP_REFERER'] = 'http://http://www.example.com/'
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(post_form_view)
response = mw.process_view(req, post_form_view, (), {})
self.assertContains(
response,
'Referer checking failed - Referer is insecure while host is secure.',
status_code=403,
)
# Empty
req.META['HTTP_REFERER'] = ''
response = mw.process_view(req, post_form_view, (), {})
self.assertContains(response, malformed_referer_msg, status_code=403)
# Non-ASCII
req.META['HTTP_REFERER'] = 'ØBöIß'
response = mw.process_view(req, post_form_view, (), {})
self.assertContains(response, malformed_referer_msg, status_code=403)
# missing scheme
# >>> urlparse('//example.com/')
# ParseResult(scheme='', netloc='example.com', path='/', params='', query='', fragment='')
req.META['HTTP_REFERER'] = '//example.com/'
response = mw.process_view(req, post_form_view, (), {})
self.assertContains(response, malformed_referer_msg, status_code=403)
# missing netloc
# >>> urlparse('https://')
# ParseResult(scheme='https', netloc='', path='', params='', query='', fragment='')
req.META['HTTP_REFERER'] = 'https://'
response = mw.process_view(req, post_form_view, (), {})
self.assertContains(response, malformed_referer_msg, status_code=403)
@override_settings(ALLOWED_HOSTS=['www.example.com'])
def test_https_good_referer(self):
"""
A POST HTTPS request with a good referer is accepted.
"""
req = self._get_POST_request_with_token()
req._is_secure_override = True
req.META['HTTP_HOST'] = 'www.example.com'
req.META['HTTP_REFERER'] = 'https://www.example.com/somepage'
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(post_form_view)
mw.process_request(req)
resp = mw.process_view(req, post_form_view, (), {})
self.assertIsNone(resp)
@override_settings(ALLOWED_HOSTS=['www.example.com'])
def test_https_good_referer_2(self):
"""
A POST HTTPS request with a good referer is accepted where the referer
contains no trailing slash.
"""
# See ticket #15617
req = self._get_POST_request_with_token()
req._is_secure_override = True
req.META['HTTP_HOST'] = 'www.example.com'
req.META['HTTP_REFERER'] = 'https://www.example.com'
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(post_form_view)
mw.process_request(req)
resp = mw.process_view(req, post_form_view, (), {})
self.assertIsNone(resp)
def _test_https_good_referer_behind_proxy(self):
req = self._get_POST_request_with_token()
req._is_secure_override = True
req.META.update({
'HTTP_HOST': '10.0.0.2',
'HTTP_REFERER': 'https://www.example.com/somepage',
'SERVER_PORT': '8080',
'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST': 'www.example.com',
'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PORT': '443',
})
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(post_form_view)
mw.process_request(req)
resp = mw.process_view(req, post_form_view, (), {})
self.assertIsNone(resp)
@override_settings(ALLOWED_HOSTS=['www.example.com'], CSRF_TRUSTED_ORIGINS=['dashboard.example.com'])
def test_https_csrf_trusted_origin_allowed(self):
"""
A POST HTTPS request with a referer added to the CSRF_TRUSTED_ORIGINS
setting is accepted.
"""
req = self._get_POST_request_with_token()
req._is_secure_override = True
req.META['HTTP_HOST'] = 'www.example.com'
req.META['HTTP_REFERER'] = 'https://dashboard.example.com'
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(post_form_view)
mw.process_request(req)
resp = mw.process_view(req, post_form_view, (), {})
self.assertIsNone(resp)
@override_settings(ALLOWED_HOSTS=['www.example.com'], CSRF_TRUSTED_ORIGINS=['.example.com'])
def test_https_csrf_wildcard_trusted_origin_allowed(self):
"""
A POST HTTPS request with a referer that matches a CSRF_TRUSTED_ORIGINS
wildcard is accepted.
"""
req = self._get_POST_request_with_token()
req._is_secure_override = True
req.META['HTTP_HOST'] = 'www.example.com'
req.META['HTTP_REFERER'] = 'https://dashboard.example.com'
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(post_form_view)
mw.process_request(req)
response = mw.process_view(req, post_form_view, (), {})
self.assertIsNone(response)
def _test_https_good_referer_matches_cookie_domain(self):
req = self._get_POST_request_with_token()
req._is_secure_override = True
req.META['HTTP_REFERER'] = 'https://foo.example.com/'
req.META['SERVER_PORT'] = '443'
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(post_form_view)
mw.process_request(req)
response = mw.process_view(req, post_form_view, (), {})
self.assertIsNone(response)
def _test_https_good_referer_matches_cookie_domain_with_different_port(self):
req = self._get_POST_request_with_token()
req._is_secure_override = True
req.META['HTTP_HOST'] = 'www.example.com'
req.META['HTTP_REFERER'] = 'https://foo.example.com:4443/'
req.META['SERVER_PORT'] = '4443'
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(post_form_view)
mw.process_request(req)
response = mw.process_view(req, post_form_view, (), {})
self.assertIsNone(response)
def test_ensures_csrf_cookie_no_logging(self):
"""
ensure_csrf_cookie() doesn't log warnings (#19436).
"""
with self.assertNoLogs('django.request', 'WARNING'):
req = self._get_GET_no_csrf_cookie_request()
ensure_csrf_cookie_view(req)
def test_post_data_read_failure(self):
"""
OSErrors during POST data reading are caught and treated as if the
POST data wasn't there (#20128).
"""
class CsrfPostRequest(HttpRequest):
"""
HttpRequest that can raise an OSError when accessing POST data
"""
def __init__(self, token, raise_error):
super().__init__()
self.method = 'POST'
self.raise_error = False
self.COOKIES[settings.CSRF_COOKIE_NAME] = token
# Handle both cases here to prevent duplicate code in the
# session tests.
self.session = {}
self.session[CSRF_SESSION_KEY] = token
self.POST['csrfmiddlewaretoken'] = token
self.raise_error = raise_error
def _load_post_and_files(self):
raise OSError('error reading input data')
def _get_post(self):
if self.raise_error:
self._load_post_and_files()
return self._post
def _set_post(self, post):
self._post = post
POST = property(_get_post, _set_post)
token = ('ABC' + self._csrf_id)[:CSRF_TOKEN_LENGTH]
req = CsrfPostRequest(token, raise_error=False)
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(post_form_view)
mw.process_request(req)
resp = mw.process_view(req, post_form_view, (), {})
self.assertIsNone(resp)
req = CsrfPostRequest(token, raise_error=True)
mw.process_request(req)
with self.assertLogs('django.security.csrf', 'WARNING') as cm:
resp = mw.process_view(req, post_form_view, (), {})
self.assertEqual(resp.status_code, 403)
self.assertEqual(cm.records[0].getMessage(), 'Forbidden (%s): ' % REASON_BAD_TOKEN)
class CsrfViewMiddlewareTests(CsrfViewMiddlewareTestMixin, SimpleTestCase):
def _get_GET_csrf_cookie_request(self):
req = TestingHttpRequest()
req.COOKIES[settings.CSRF_COOKIE_NAME] = self._csrf_id_cookie
return req
def _get_POST_bare_secret_csrf_cookie_request(self):
req = self._get_POST_no_csrf_cookie_request()
req.COOKIES[settings.CSRF_COOKIE_NAME] = self._csrf_id_cookie[:32]
return req
def _get_POST_bare_secret_csrf_cookie_request_with_token(self):
req = self._get_POST_bare_secret_csrf_cookie_request()
req.POST['csrfmiddlewaretoken'] = self._csrf_id_cookie[:32]
return req
def test_ensures_csrf_cookie_no_middleware(self):
"""
The ensure_csrf_cookie() decorator works without middleware.
"""
req = self._get_GET_no_csrf_cookie_request()
resp = ensure_csrf_cookie_view(req)
self.assertTrue(resp.cookies.get(settings.CSRF_COOKIE_NAME, False))
self.assertIn('Cookie', resp.get('Vary', ''))
def test_ensures_csrf_cookie_with_middleware(self):
"""
The ensure_csrf_cookie() decorator works with the CsrfViewMiddleware
enabled.
"""
req = self._get_GET_no_csrf_cookie_request()
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(ensure_csrf_cookie_view)
mw.process_view(req, ensure_csrf_cookie_view, (), {})
resp = mw(req)
self.assertTrue(resp.cookies.get(settings.CSRF_COOKIE_NAME, False))
self.assertIn('Cookie', resp.get('Vary', ''))
def test_csrf_cookie_age(self):
"""
CSRF cookie age can be set using settings.CSRF_COOKIE_AGE.
"""
req = self._get_GET_no_csrf_cookie_request()
MAX_AGE = 123
with self.settings(CSRF_COOKIE_NAME='csrfcookie',
CSRF_COOKIE_DOMAIN='.example.com',
CSRF_COOKIE_AGE=MAX_AGE,
CSRF_COOKIE_PATH='/test/',
CSRF_COOKIE_SECURE=True,
CSRF_COOKIE_HTTPONLY=True):
# token_view calls get_token() indirectly
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(token_view)
mw.process_view(req, token_view, (), {})
resp = mw(req)
max_age = resp.cookies.get('csrfcookie').get('max-age')
self.assertEqual(max_age, MAX_AGE)
def test_csrf_cookie_age_none(self):
"""
CSRF cookie age does not have max age set and therefore uses
session-based cookies.
"""
req = self._get_GET_no_csrf_cookie_request()
MAX_AGE = None
with self.settings(CSRF_COOKIE_NAME='csrfcookie',
CSRF_COOKIE_DOMAIN='.example.com',
CSRF_COOKIE_AGE=MAX_AGE,
CSRF_COOKIE_PATH='/test/',
CSRF_COOKIE_SECURE=True,
CSRF_COOKIE_HTTPONLY=True):
# token_view calls get_token() indirectly
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(token_view)
mw.process_view(req, token_view, (), {})
resp = mw(req)
max_age = resp.cookies.get('csrfcookie').get('max-age')
self.assertEqual(max_age, '')
def test_csrf_cookie_samesite(self):
req = self._get_GET_no_csrf_cookie_request()
with self.settings(CSRF_COOKIE_NAME='csrfcookie', CSRF_COOKIE_SAMESITE='Strict'):
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(token_view)
mw.process_view(req, token_view, (), {})
resp = mw(req)
self.assertEqual(resp.cookies['csrfcookie']['samesite'], 'Strict')
def test_process_view_token_too_long(self):
"""
If the token is longer than expected, it is ignored and a new token is
created.
"""
req = self._get_GET_no_csrf_cookie_request()
req.COOKIES[settings.CSRF_COOKIE_NAME] = 'x' * 100000
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(token_view)
mw.process_view(req, token_view, (), {})
resp = mw(req)
csrf_cookie = resp.cookies.get(settings.CSRF_COOKIE_NAME, False)
self.assertEqual(len(csrf_cookie.value), CSRF_TOKEN_LENGTH)
def test_process_view_token_invalid_chars(self):
"""
If the token contains non-alphanumeric characters, it is ignored and a
new token is created.
"""
token = ('!@#' + self._csrf_id)[:CSRF_TOKEN_LENGTH]
req = self._get_GET_no_csrf_cookie_request()
req.COOKIES[settings.CSRF_COOKIE_NAME] = token
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(token_view)
mw.process_view(req, token_view, (), {})
resp = mw(req)
csrf_cookie = resp.cookies.get(settings.CSRF_COOKIE_NAME, False)
self.assertEqual(len(csrf_cookie.value), CSRF_TOKEN_LENGTH)
self.assertNotEqual(csrf_cookie.value, token)
def test_bare_secret_accepted_and_replaced(self):
"""
The csrf token is reset from a bare secret.
"""
req = self._get_POST_bare_secret_csrf_cookie_request_with_token()
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(token_view)
mw.process_request(req)
resp = mw.process_view(req, token_view, (), {})
self.assertIsNone(resp)
resp = mw(req)
self.assertIn(settings.CSRF_COOKIE_NAME, resp.cookies, "Cookie was not reset from bare secret")
csrf_cookie = resp.cookies[settings.CSRF_COOKIE_NAME]
self.assertEqual(len(csrf_cookie.value), CSRF_TOKEN_LENGTH)
self._check_token_present(resp, csrf_id=csrf_cookie.value)
@override_settings(ALLOWED_HOSTS=['www.example.com'], CSRF_COOKIE_DOMAIN='.example.com', USE_X_FORWARDED_PORT=True)
def test_https_good_referer_behind_proxy(self):
"""
A POST HTTPS request is accepted when USE_X_FORWARDED_PORT=True.
"""
self._test_https_good_referer_behind_proxy()
@override_settings(ALLOWED_HOSTS=['www.example.com'], CSRF_COOKIE_DOMAIN='.example.com')
def test_https_good_referer_matches_cookie_domain(self):
"""
A POST HTTPS request with a good referer should be accepted from a
subdomain that's allowed by CSRF_COOKIE_DOMAIN.
"""
self._test_https_good_referer_matches_cookie_domain()
@override_settings(ALLOWED_HOSTS=['www.example.com'], CSRF_COOKIE_DOMAIN='.example.com')
def test_https_good_referer_matches_cookie_domain_with_different_port(self):
"""
A POST HTTPS request with a good referer should be accepted from a
subdomain that's allowed by CSRF_COOKIE_DOMAIN and a non-443 port.
"""
self._test_https_good_referer_matches_cookie_domain_with_different_port()
@override_settings(CSRF_COOKIE_DOMAIN='.example.com', DEBUG=True)
def test_https_reject_insecure_referer(self):
"""
A POST HTTPS request from an insecure referer should be rejected.
"""
req = self._get_POST_request_with_token()
req._is_secure_override = True
req.META['HTTP_REFERER'] = 'http://example.com/'
req.META['SERVER_PORT'] = '443'
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(post_form_view)
response = mw.process_view(req, post_form_view, (), {})
self.assertContains(
response,
'Referer checking failed - Referer is insecure while host is secure.',
status_code=403,
)
@override_settings(CSRF_USE_SESSIONS=True, CSRF_COOKIE_DOMAIN=None)
class CsrfViewMiddlewareUseSessionsTests(CsrfViewMiddlewareTestMixin, SimpleTestCase):
"""
CSRF tests with CSRF_USE_SESSIONS=True.
"""
def _get_POST_bare_secret_csrf_cookie_request(self):
req = self._get_POST_no_csrf_cookie_request()
req.session[CSRF_SESSION_KEY] = self._csrf_id_cookie[:32]
return req
def _get_GET_csrf_cookie_request(self):
req = TestingHttpRequest()
req.session[CSRF_SESSION_KEY] = self._csrf_id_cookie
return req
def test_no_session_on_request(self):
msg = (
'CSRF_USE_SESSIONS is enabled, but request.session is not set. '
'SessionMiddleware must appear before CsrfViewMiddleware in MIDDLEWARE.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(lambda req: HttpResponse())
mw.process_request(HttpRequest())
def test_process_response_get_token_used(self):
"""The ensure_csrf_cookie() decorator works without middleware."""
req = self._get_GET_no_csrf_cookie_request()
ensure_csrf_cookie_view(req)
self.assertTrue(req.session.get(CSRF_SESSION_KEY, False))
def test_session_modify(self):
"""The session isn't saved if the CSRF cookie is unchanged."""
req = self._get_GET_no_csrf_cookie_request()
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(ensure_csrf_cookie_view)
mw.process_view(req, ensure_csrf_cookie_view, (), {})
mw(req)
self.assertIsNotNone(req.session.get(CSRF_SESSION_KEY))
req.session.modified = False
mw.process_view(req, ensure_csrf_cookie_view, (), {})
mw(req)
self.assertFalse(req.session.modified)
def test_ensures_csrf_cookie_with_middleware(self):
"""
The ensure_csrf_cookie() decorator works with the CsrfViewMiddleware
enabled.
"""
req = self._get_GET_no_csrf_cookie_request()
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(ensure_csrf_cookie_view)
mw.process_view(req, ensure_csrf_cookie_view, (), {})
mw(req)
self.assertTrue(req.session.get(CSRF_SESSION_KEY, False))
def test_token_node_with_new_csrf_cookie(self):
"""
CsrfTokenNode works when a CSRF cookie is created by the middleware
(when one was not already present).
"""
req = self._get_GET_no_csrf_cookie_request()
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(token_view)
mw.process_view(req, token_view, (), {})
resp = mw(req)
csrf_cookie = req.session[CSRF_SESSION_KEY]
self._check_token_present(resp, csrf_id=csrf_cookie)
@override_settings(
ALLOWED_HOSTS=['www.example.com'],
SESSION_COOKIE_DOMAIN='.example.com',
USE_X_FORWARDED_PORT=True,
DEBUG=True,
)
def test_https_good_referer_behind_proxy(self):
"""
A POST HTTPS request is accepted when USE_X_FORWARDED_PORT=True.
"""
self._test_https_good_referer_behind_proxy()
@override_settings(ALLOWED_HOSTS=['www.example.com'], SESSION_COOKIE_DOMAIN='.example.com')
def test_https_good_referer_matches_cookie_domain(self):
"""
A POST HTTPS request with a good referer should be accepted from a
subdomain that's allowed by SESSION_COOKIE_DOMAIN.
"""
self._test_https_good_referer_matches_cookie_domain()
@override_settings(ALLOWED_HOSTS=['www.example.com'], SESSION_COOKIE_DOMAIN='.example.com')
def test_https_good_referer_matches_cookie_domain_with_different_port(self):
"""
A POST HTTPS request with a good referer should be accepted from a
subdomain that's allowed by SESSION_COOKIE_DOMAIN and a non-443 port.
"""
self._test_https_good_referer_matches_cookie_domain_with_different_port()
@override_settings(SESSION_COOKIE_DOMAIN='.example.com', DEBUG=True)
def test_https_reject_insecure_referer(self):
"""
A POST HTTPS request from an insecure referer should be rejected.
"""
req = self._get_POST_request_with_token()
req._is_secure_override = True
req.META['HTTP_REFERER'] = 'http://example.com/'
req.META['SERVER_PORT'] = '443'
mw = CsrfViewMiddleware(post_form_view)
response = mw.process_view(req, post_form_view, (), {})
self.assertContains(
response,
'Referer checking failed - Referer is insecure while host is secure.',
status_code=403,
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='csrf_tests.csrf_token_error_handler_urls', DEBUG=False)
class CsrfInErrorHandlingViewsTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_csrf_token_on_404_stays_constant(self):
response = self.client.get('/does not exist/')
# The error handler returns status code 599.
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 599)
token1 = response.content
response = self.client.get('/does not exist/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 599)
token2 = response.content
self.assertTrue(equivalent_tokens(token1.decode('ascii'), token2.decode('ascii')))
|
eece2b4daaed790dc11f3616564b6f0b1a70846e73cd1fa2a583eee0f2ff13e0 | import logging
import os
import unittest
import warnings
from io import StringIO
from unittest import mock
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.staticfiles.finders import get_finder, get_finders
from django.contrib.staticfiles.storage import staticfiles_storage
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.core.files.storage import default_storage
from django.db import (
IntegrityError, connection, connections, models, router, transaction,
)
from django.forms import EmailField, IntegerField
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.template.loader import render_to_string
from django.test import (
SimpleTestCase, TestCase, TransactionTestCase, ignore_warnings,
skipIfDBFeature, skipUnlessDBFeature,
)
from django.test.html import HTMLParseError, parse_html
from django.test.utils import (
CaptureQueriesContext, TestContextDecorator, isolate_apps,
override_settings, setup_test_environment,
)
from django.urls import NoReverseMatch, path, reverse, reverse_lazy
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango41Warning
from django.utils.log import DEFAULT_LOGGING
from .models import Car, Person, PossessedCar
from .views import empty_response
class SkippingTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
def _assert_skipping(self, func, expected_exc, msg=None):
try:
if msg is not None:
with self.assertRaisesMessage(expected_exc, msg):
func()
else:
with self.assertRaises(expected_exc):
func()
except unittest.SkipTest:
self.fail('%s should not result in a skipped test.' % func.__name__)
def test_skip_unless_db_feature(self):
"""
Testing the django.test.skipUnlessDBFeature decorator.
"""
# Total hack, but it works, just want an attribute that's always true.
@skipUnlessDBFeature("__class__")
def test_func():
raise ValueError
@skipUnlessDBFeature("notprovided")
def test_func2():
raise ValueError
@skipUnlessDBFeature("__class__", "__class__")
def test_func3():
raise ValueError
@skipUnlessDBFeature("__class__", "notprovided")
def test_func4():
raise ValueError
self._assert_skipping(test_func, ValueError)
self._assert_skipping(test_func2, unittest.SkipTest)
self._assert_skipping(test_func3, ValueError)
self._assert_skipping(test_func4, unittest.SkipTest)
class SkipTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
@skipUnlessDBFeature('missing')
def test_foo(self):
pass
self._assert_skipping(
SkipTestCase('test_foo').test_foo,
ValueError,
"skipUnlessDBFeature cannot be used on test_foo (test_utils.tests."
"SkippingTestCase.test_skip_unless_db_feature.<locals>.SkipTestCase) "
"as SkippingTestCase.test_skip_unless_db_feature.<locals>.SkipTestCase "
"doesn't allow queries against the 'default' database."
)
def test_skip_if_db_feature(self):
"""
Testing the django.test.skipIfDBFeature decorator.
"""
@skipIfDBFeature("__class__")
def test_func():
raise ValueError
@skipIfDBFeature("notprovided")
def test_func2():
raise ValueError
@skipIfDBFeature("__class__", "__class__")
def test_func3():
raise ValueError
@skipIfDBFeature("__class__", "notprovided")
def test_func4():
raise ValueError
@skipIfDBFeature("notprovided", "notprovided")
def test_func5():
raise ValueError
self._assert_skipping(test_func, unittest.SkipTest)
self._assert_skipping(test_func2, ValueError)
self._assert_skipping(test_func3, unittest.SkipTest)
self._assert_skipping(test_func4, unittest.SkipTest)
self._assert_skipping(test_func5, ValueError)
class SkipTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
@skipIfDBFeature('missing')
def test_foo(self):
pass
self._assert_skipping(
SkipTestCase('test_foo').test_foo,
ValueError,
"skipIfDBFeature cannot be used on test_foo (test_utils.tests."
"SkippingTestCase.test_skip_if_db_feature.<locals>.SkipTestCase) "
"as SkippingTestCase.test_skip_if_db_feature.<locals>.SkipTestCase "
"doesn't allow queries against the 'default' database."
)
class SkippingClassTestCase(TestCase):
def test_skip_class_unless_db_feature(self):
@skipUnlessDBFeature("__class__")
class NotSkippedTests(TestCase):
def test_dummy(self):
return
@skipUnlessDBFeature("missing")
@skipIfDBFeature("__class__")
class SkippedTests(TestCase):
def test_will_be_skipped(self):
self.fail("We should never arrive here.")
@skipIfDBFeature("__dict__")
class SkippedTestsSubclass(SkippedTests):
pass
test_suite = unittest.TestSuite()
test_suite.addTest(NotSkippedTests('test_dummy'))
try:
test_suite.addTest(SkippedTests('test_will_be_skipped'))
test_suite.addTest(SkippedTestsSubclass('test_will_be_skipped'))
except unittest.SkipTest:
self.fail('SkipTest should not be raised here.')
result = unittest.TextTestRunner(stream=StringIO()).run(test_suite)
self.assertEqual(result.testsRun, 3)
self.assertEqual(len(result.skipped), 2)
self.assertEqual(result.skipped[0][1], 'Database has feature(s) __class__')
self.assertEqual(result.skipped[1][1], 'Database has feature(s) __class__')
def test_missing_default_databases(self):
@skipIfDBFeature('missing')
class MissingDatabases(SimpleTestCase):
def test_assertion_error(self):
pass
suite = unittest.TestSuite()
try:
suite.addTest(MissingDatabases('test_assertion_error'))
except unittest.SkipTest:
self.fail("SkipTest should not be raised at this stage")
runner = unittest.TextTestRunner(stream=StringIO())
msg = (
"skipIfDBFeature cannot be used on <class 'test_utils.tests."
"SkippingClassTestCase.test_missing_default_databases.<locals>."
"MissingDatabases'> as it doesn't allow queries against the "
"'default' database."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
runner.run(suite)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_utils.urls')
class AssertNumQueriesTests(TestCase):
def test_assert_num_queries(self):
def test_func():
raise ValueError
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
self.assertNumQueries(2, test_func)
def test_assert_num_queries_with_client(self):
person = Person.objects.create(name='test')
self.assertNumQueries(
1,
self.client.get,
"/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % person.pk
)
self.assertNumQueries(
1,
self.client.get,
"/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % person.pk
)
def test_func():
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % person.pk)
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % person.pk)
self.assertNumQueries(2, test_func)
@unittest.skipUnless(
connection.vendor != 'sqlite' or not connection.is_in_memory_db(),
'For SQLite in-memory tests, closing the connection destroys the database.'
)
class AssertNumQueriesUponConnectionTests(TransactionTestCase):
available_apps = []
def test_ignores_connection_configuration_queries(self):
real_ensure_connection = connection.ensure_connection
connection.close()
def make_configuration_query():
is_opening_connection = connection.connection is None
real_ensure_connection()
if is_opening_connection:
# Avoid infinite recursion. Creating a cursor calls
# ensure_connection() which is currently mocked by this method.
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute('SELECT 1' + connection.features.bare_select_suffix)
ensure_connection = 'django.db.backends.base.base.BaseDatabaseWrapper.ensure_connection'
with mock.patch(ensure_connection, side_effect=make_configuration_query):
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
list(Car.objects.all())
class AssertQuerysetEqualTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.p1 = Person.objects.create(name='p1')
cls.p2 = Person.objects.create(name='p2')
def test_empty(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Person.objects.filter(name='p3'), [])
def test_ordered(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.all().order_by('name'),
[self.p1, self.p2],
)
def test_unordered(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.all().order_by('name'),
[self.p2, self.p1],
ordered=False
)
def test_queryset(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.all().order_by('name'),
Person.objects.all().order_by('name'),
)
def test_flat_values_list(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.all().order_by('name').values_list('name', flat=True),
['p1', 'p2'],
)
def test_transform(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.all().order_by('name'),
[self.p1.pk, self.p2.pk],
transform=lambda x: x.pk
)
def test_repr_transform(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.all().order_by('name'),
[repr(self.p1), repr(self.p2)],
transform=repr,
)
def test_undefined_order(self):
# Using an unordered queryset with more than one ordered value
# is an error.
msg = (
'Trying to compare non-ordered queryset against more than one '
'ordered value.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.all(),
[self.p1, self.p2],
)
# No error for one value.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Person.objects.filter(name='p1'), [self.p1])
def test_repeated_values(self):
"""
assertQuerysetEqual checks the number of appearance of each item
when used with option ordered=False.
"""
batmobile = Car.objects.create(name='Batmobile')
k2000 = Car.objects.create(name='K 2000')
PossessedCar.objects.bulk_create([
PossessedCar(car=batmobile, belongs_to=self.p1),
PossessedCar(car=batmobile, belongs_to=self.p1),
PossessedCar(car=k2000, belongs_to=self.p1),
PossessedCar(car=k2000, belongs_to=self.p1),
PossessedCar(car=k2000, belongs_to=self.p1),
PossessedCar(car=k2000, belongs_to=self.p1),
])
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
self.p1.cars.all(),
[batmobile, k2000],
ordered=False
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
self.p1.cars.all(),
[batmobile] * 2 + [k2000] * 4,
ordered=False
)
def test_maxdiff(self):
names = ['Joe Smith %s' % i for i in range(20)]
Person.objects.bulk_create([Person(name=name) for name in names])
names.append('Extra Person')
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError) as ctx:
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.filter(name__startswith='Joe'),
names,
ordered=False,
transform=lambda p: p.name,
)
self.assertIn('Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.', str(ctx.exception))
original = self.maxDiff
self.maxDiff = None
try:
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError) as ctx:
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.filter(name__startswith='Joe'),
names,
ordered=False,
transform=lambda p: p.name,
)
finally:
self.maxDiff = original
exception_msg = str(ctx.exception)
self.assertNotIn('Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.', exception_msg)
for name in names:
self.assertIn(name, exception_msg)
class AssertQuerysetEqualDeprecationTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.p1 = Person.objects.create(name='p1')
cls.p2 = Person.objects.create(name='p2')
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango41Warning)
def test_str_values(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.all().order_by('name'),
[repr(self.p1), repr(self.p2)],
)
def test_str_values_warning(self):
msg = (
"In Django 4.1, repr() will not be called automatically on a "
"queryset when compared to string values. Set an explicit "
"'transform' to silence this warning."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RemovedInDjango41Warning, msg):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.all().order_by('name'),
[repr(self.p1), repr(self.p2)],
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_utils.urls')
class CaptureQueriesContextManagerTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.person_pk = str(Person.objects.create(name='test').pk)
def test_simple(self):
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
Person.objects.get(pk=self.person_pk)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
self.assertIn(self.person_pk, captured_queries[0]['sql'])
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
pass
self.assertEqual(0, len(captured_queries))
def test_within(self):
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
Person.objects.get(pk=self.person_pk)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
self.assertIn(self.person_pk, captured_queries[0]['sql'])
def test_nested(self):
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
Person.objects.count()
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as nested_captured_queries:
Person.objects.count()
self.assertEqual(1, len(nested_captured_queries))
self.assertEqual(2, len(captured_queries))
def test_failure(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection):
raise TypeError
def test_with_client(self):
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % self.person_pk)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
self.assertIn(self.person_pk, captured_queries[0]['sql'])
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % self.person_pk)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
self.assertIn(self.person_pk, captured_queries[0]['sql'])
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % self.person_pk)
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % self.person_pk)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 2)
self.assertIn(self.person_pk, captured_queries[0]['sql'])
self.assertIn(self.person_pk, captured_queries[1]['sql'])
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_utils.urls')
class AssertNumQueriesContextManagerTests(TestCase):
def test_simple(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
pass
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
Person.objects.count()
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
Person.objects.count()
Person.objects.count()
def test_failure(self):
msg = (
'1 != 2 : 1 queries executed, 2 expected\nCaptured queries were:\n'
'1.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
Person.objects.count()
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
with self.assertNumQueries(4000):
raise TypeError
def test_with_client(self):
person = Person.objects.create(name="test")
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % person.pk)
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % person.pk)
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % person.pk)
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % person.pk)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_utils.urls')
class AssertTemplateUsedContextManagerTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_usage(self):
with self.assertTemplateUsed('template_used/base.html'):
render_to_string('template_used/base.html')
with self.assertTemplateUsed(template_name='template_used/base.html'):
render_to_string('template_used/base.html')
with self.assertTemplateUsed('template_used/base.html'):
render_to_string('template_used/include.html')
with self.assertTemplateUsed('template_used/base.html'):
render_to_string('template_used/extends.html')
with self.assertTemplateUsed('template_used/base.html'):
render_to_string('template_used/base.html')
render_to_string('template_used/base.html')
def test_nested_usage(self):
with self.assertTemplateUsed('template_used/base.html'):
with self.assertTemplateUsed('template_used/include.html'):
render_to_string('template_used/include.html')
with self.assertTemplateUsed('template_used/extends.html'):
with self.assertTemplateUsed('template_used/base.html'):
render_to_string('template_used/extends.html')
with self.assertTemplateUsed('template_used/base.html'):
with self.assertTemplateUsed('template_used/alternative.html'):
render_to_string('template_used/alternative.html')
render_to_string('template_used/base.html')
with self.assertTemplateUsed('template_used/base.html'):
render_to_string('template_used/extends.html')
with self.assertTemplateNotUsed('template_used/base.html'):
render_to_string('template_used/alternative.html')
render_to_string('template_used/base.html')
def test_not_used(self):
with self.assertTemplateNotUsed('template_used/base.html'):
pass
with self.assertTemplateNotUsed('template_used/alternative.html'):
pass
def test_error_message(self):
msg = 'template_used/base.html was not rendered. No template was rendered.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertTemplateUsed('template_used/base.html'):
pass
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertTemplateUsed(template_name='template_used/base.html'):
pass
msg2 = (
'template_used/base.html was not rendered. Following templates '
'were rendered: template_used/alternative.html'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg2):
with self.assertTemplateUsed('template_used/base.html'):
render_to_string('template_used/alternative.html')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, 'No templates used to render the response'):
response = self.client.get('/test_utils/no_template_used/')
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'template_used/base.html')
def test_failure(self):
msg = 'response and/or template_name argument must be provided'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
with self.assertTemplateUsed():
pass
msg = 'No templates used to render the response'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertTemplateUsed(''):
pass
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertTemplateUsed(''):
render_to_string('template_used/base.html')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertTemplateUsed(template_name=''):
pass
msg = (
'template_used/base.html was not rendered. Following '
'templates were rendered: template_used/alternative.html'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertTemplateUsed('template_used/base.html'):
render_to_string('template_used/alternative.html')
def test_assert_used_on_http_response(self):
response = HttpResponse()
error_msg = (
'assertTemplateUsed() and assertTemplateNotUsed() are only '
'usable on responses fetched using the Django test Client.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, error_msg):
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'template.html')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, error_msg):
self.assertTemplateNotUsed(response, 'template.html')
class HTMLEqualTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_html_parser(self):
element = parse_html('<div><p>Hello</p></div>')
self.assertEqual(len(element.children), 1)
self.assertEqual(element.children[0].name, 'p')
self.assertEqual(element.children[0].children[0], 'Hello')
parse_html('<p>')
parse_html('<p attr>')
dom = parse_html('<p>foo')
self.assertEqual(len(dom.children), 1)
self.assertEqual(dom.name, 'p')
self.assertEqual(dom[0], 'foo')
def test_parse_html_in_script(self):
parse_html('<script>var a = "<p" + ">";</script>')
parse_html('''
<script>
var js_sha_link='<p>***</p>';
</script>
''')
# script content will be parsed to text
dom = parse_html('''
<script><p>foo</p> '</scr'+'ipt>' <span>bar</span></script>
''')
self.assertEqual(len(dom.children), 1)
self.assertEqual(dom.children[0], "<p>foo</p> '</scr'+'ipt>' <span>bar</span>")
def test_self_closing_tags(self):
self_closing_tags = [
'area', 'base', 'br', 'col', 'embed', 'hr', 'img', 'input', 'link',
'meta', 'param', 'source', 'track', 'wbr',
# Deprecated tags
'frame', 'spacer',
]
for tag in self_closing_tags:
with self.subTest(tag):
dom = parse_html('<p>Hello <%s> world</p>' % tag)
self.assertEqual(len(dom.children), 3)
self.assertEqual(dom[0], 'Hello')
self.assertEqual(dom[1].name, tag)
self.assertEqual(dom[2], 'world')
dom = parse_html('<p>Hello <%s /> world</p>' % tag)
self.assertEqual(len(dom.children), 3)
self.assertEqual(dom[0], 'Hello')
self.assertEqual(dom[1].name, tag)
self.assertEqual(dom[2], 'world')
def test_simple_equal_html(self):
self.assertHTMLEqual('', '')
self.assertHTMLEqual('<p></p>', '<p></p>')
self.assertHTMLEqual('<p></p>', ' <p> </p> ')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<div><p>Hello</p></div>',
'<div><p>Hello</p></div>')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<div><p>Hello</p></div>',
'<div> <p>Hello</p> </div>')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<div>\n<p>Hello</p></div>',
'<div><p>Hello</p></div>\n')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<div><p>Hello\nWorld !</p></div>',
'<div><p>Hello World\n!</p></div>')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<div><p>Hello\nWorld !</p></div>',
'<div><p>Hello World\n!</p></div>')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<p>Hello World !</p>',
'<p>Hello World\n\n!</p>')
self.assertHTMLEqual('<p> </p>', '<p></p>')
self.assertHTMLEqual('<p/>', '<p></p>')
self.assertHTMLEqual('<p />', '<p></p>')
self.assertHTMLEqual('<input checked>', '<input checked="checked">')
self.assertHTMLEqual('<p>Hello', '<p> Hello')
self.assertHTMLEqual('<p>Hello</p>World', '<p>Hello</p> World')
def test_ignore_comments(self):
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<div>Hello<!-- this is a comment --> World!</div>',
'<div>Hello World!</div>')
def test_unequal_html(self):
self.assertHTMLNotEqual('<p>Hello</p>', '<p>Hello!</p>')
self.assertHTMLNotEqual('<p>foobar</p>', '<p>foo bar</p>')
self.assertHTMLNotEqual('<p>foo bar</p>', '<p>foo bar</p>')
self.assertHTMLNotEqual('<p>foo nbsp</p>', '<p>foo </p>')
self.assertHTMLNotEqual('<p>foo #20</p>', '<p>foo </p>')
self.assertHTMLNotEqual(
'<p><span>Hello</span><span>World</span></p>',
'<p><span>Hello</span>World</p>')
self.assertHTMLNotEqual(
'<p><span>Hello</span>World</p>',
'<p><span>Hello</span><span>World</span></p>')
def test_attributes(self):
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<input type="text" id="id_name" />',
'<input id="id_name" type="text" />')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'''<input type='text' id="id_name" />''',
'<input id="id_name" type="text" />')
self.assertHTMLNotEqual(
'<input type="text" id="id_name" />',
'<input type="password" id="id_name" />')
def test_class_attribute(self):
pairs = [
('<p class="foo bar"></p>', '<p class="bar foo"></p>'),
('<p class=" foo bar "></p>', '<p class="bar foo"></p>'),
('<p class=" foo bar "></p>', '<p class="bar foo"></p>'),
('<p class="foo\tbar"></p>', '<p class="bar foo"></p>'),
('<p class="\tfoo\tbar\t"></p>', '<p class="bar foo"></p>'),
('<p class="\t\t\tfoo\t\t\tbar\t\t\t"></p>', '<p class="bar foo"></p>'),
('<p class="\t \nfoo \t\nbar\n\t "></p>', '<p class="bar foo"></p>'),
]
for html1, html2 in pairs:
with self.subTest(html1):
self.assertHTMLEqual(html1, html2)
def test_normalize_refs(self):
pairs = [
(''', '''),
(''', "'"),
(''', '''),
(''', "'"),
("'", '''),
("'", '''),
('&', '&'),
('&', '&'),
('&', '&'),
('&', '&'),
('&', '&'),
('&', '&'),
('&', '&'),
('&', '&'),
('&', '&'),
('&', '&'),
('&', '&'),
('&', '&'),
]
for pair in pairs:
with self.subTest(repr(pair)):
self.assertHTMLEqual(*pair)
def test_complex_examples(self):
self.assertHTMLEqual(
"""<tr><th><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label></th>
<td><input type="text" name="first_name" value="John" id="id_first_name" /></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label></th>
<td><input type="text" id="id_last_name" name="last_name" value="Lennon" /></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_birthday">Birthday:</label></th>
<td><input type="text" value="1940-10-9" name="birthday" id="id_birthday" /></td></tr>""",
"""
<tr><th>
<label for="id_first_name">First name:</label></th><td>
<input type="text" name="first_name" value="John" id="id_first_name" />
</td></tr>
<tr><th>
<label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label></th><td>
<input type="text" name="last_name" value="Lennon" id="id_last_name" />
</td></tr>
<tr><th>
<label for="id_birthday">Birthday:</label></th><td>
<input type="text" name="birthday" value="1940-10-9" id="id_birthday" />
</td></tr>
""")
self.assertHTMLEqual(
"""<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet">
<title>Document</title>
<meta attribute="value">
</head>
<body>
<p>
This is a valid paragraph
<div> this is a div AFTER the p</div>
</body>
</html>""", """
<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet">
<title>Document</title>
<meta attribute="value">
</head>
<body>
<p> This is a valid paragraph
<!-- browsers would close the p tag here -->
<div> this is a div AFTER the p</div>
</p> <!-- this is invalid HTML parsing, but it should make no
difference in most cases -->
</body>
</html>""")
def test_html_contain(self):
# equal html contains each other
dom1 = parse_html('<p>foo')
dom2 = parse_html('<p>foo</p>')
self.assertIn(dom1, dom2)
self.assertIn(dom2, dom1)
dom2 = parse_html('<div><p>foo</p></div>')
self.assertIn(dom1, dom2)
self.assertNotIn(dom2, dom1)
self.assertNotIn('<p>foo</p>', dom2)
self.assertIn('foo', dom2)
# when a root element is used ...
dom1 = parse_html('<p>foo</p><p>bar</p>')
dom2 = parse_html('<p>foo</p><p>bar</p>')
self.assertIn(dom1, dom2)
dom1 = parse_html('<p>foo</p>')
self.assertIn(dom1, dom2)
dom1 = parse_html('<p>bar</p>')
self.assertIn(dom1, dom2)
dom1 = parse_html('<div><p>foo</p><p>bar</p></div>')
self.assertIn(dom2, dom1)
def test_count(self):
# equal html contains each other one time
dom1 = parse_html('<p>foo')
dom2 = parse_html('<p>foo</p>')
self.assertEqual(dom1.count(dom2), 1)
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 1)
dom2 = parse_html('<p>foo</p><p>bar</p>')
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 1)
dom2 = parse_html('<p>foo foo</p><p>foo</p>')
self.assertEqual(dom2.count('foo'), 3)
dom2 = parse_html('<p class="bar">foo</p>')
self.assertEqual(dom2.count('bar'), 0)
self.assertEqual(dom2.count('class'), 0)
self.assertEqual(dom2.count('p'), 0)
self.assertEqual(dom2.count('o'), 2)
dom2 = parse_html('<p>foo</p><p>foo</p>')
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 2)
dom2 = parse_html('<div><p>foo<input type=""></p><p>foo</p></div>')
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 1)
dom2 = parse_html('<div><div><p>foo</p></div></div>')
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 1)
dom2 = parse_html('<p>foo<p>foo</p></p>')
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 1)
dom2 = parse_html('<p>foo<p>bar</p></p>')
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 0)
# HTML with a root element contains the same HTML with no root element.
dom1 = parse_html('<p>foo</p><p>bar</p>')
dom2 = parse_html('<div><p>foo</p><p>bar</p></div>')
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 1)
# Target of search is a sequence of child elements and appears more
# than once.
dom2 = parse_html('<div><p>foo</p><p>bar</p><p>foo</p><p>bar</p></div>')
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 2)
# Searched HTML has additional children.
dom1 = parse_html('<a/><b/>')
dom2 = parse_html('<a/><b/><c/>')
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 1)
# No match found in children.
dom1 = parse_html('<b/><a/>')
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 0)
# Target of search found among children and grandchildren.
dom1 = parse_html('<b/><b/>')
dom2 = parse_html('<a><b/><b/></a><b/><b/>')
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 2)
def test_parsing_errors(self):
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertHTMLEqual('<p>', '')
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertHTMLEqual('', '<p>')
error_msg = (
"First argument is not valid HTML:\n"
"('Unexpected end tag `div` (Line 1, Column 6)', (1, 6))"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, error_msg):
self.assertHTMLEqual('< div></ div>', '<div></div>')
with self.assertRaises(HTMLParseError):
parse_html('</p>')
def test_contains_html(self):
response = HttpResponse('''<body>
This is a form: <form method="get">
<input type="text" name="Hello" />
</form></body>''')
self.assertNotContains(response, "<input name='Hello' type='text'>")
self.assertContains(response, '<form method="get">')
self.assertContains(response, "<input name='Hello' type='text'>", html=True)
self.assertNotContains(response, '<form method="get">', html=True)
invalid_response = HttpResponse('''<body <bad>>''')
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertContains(invalid_response, '<p></p>')
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertContains(response, '<p "whats" that>')
def test_unicode_handling(self):
response = HttpResponse('<p class="help">Some help text for the title (with Unicode ŠĐĆŽćžšđ)</p>')
self.assertContains(
response,
'<p class="help">Some help text for the title (with Unicode ŠĐĆŽćžšđ)</p>',
html=True
)
class JSONEqualTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_simple_equal(self):
json1 = '{"attr1": "foo", "attr2":"baz"}'
json2 = '{"attr1": "foo", "attr2":"baz"}'
self.assertJSONEqual(json1, json2)
def test_simple_equal_unordered(self):
json1 = '{"attr1": "foo", "attr2":"baz"}'
json2 = '{"attr2":"baz", "attr1": "foo"}'
self.assertJSONEqual(json1, json2)
def test_simple_equal_raise(self):
json1 = '{"attr1": "foo", "attr2":"baz"}'
json2 = '{"attr2":"baz"}'
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertJSONEqual(json1, json2)
def test_equal_parsing_errors(self):
invalid_json = '{"attr1": "foo, "attr2":"baz"}'
valid_json = '{"attr1": "foo", "attr2":"baz"}'
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertJSONEqual(invalid_json, valid_json)
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertJSONEqual(valid_json, invalid_json)
def test_simple_not_equal(self):
json1 = '{"attr1": "foo", "attr2":"baz"}'
json2 = '{"attr2":"baz"}'
self.assertJSONNotEqual(json1, json2)
def test_simple_not_equal_raise(self):
json1 = '{"attr1": "foo", "attr2":"baz"}'
json2 = '{"attr1": "foo", "attr2":"baz"}'
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertJSONNotEqual(json1, json2)
def test_not_equal_parsing_errors(self):
invalid_json = '{"attr1": "foo, "attr2":"baz"}'
valid_json = '{"attr1": "foo", "attr2":"baz"}'
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertJSONNotEqual(invalid_json, valid_json)
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertJSONNotEqual(valid_json, invalid_json)
class XMLEqualTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_simple_equal(self):
xml1 = "<elem attr1='a' attr2='b' />"
xml2 = "<elem attr1='a' attr2='b' />"
self.assertXMLEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_simple_equal_unordered(self):
xml1 = "<elem attr1='a' attr2='b' />"
xml2 = "<elem attr2='b' attr1='a' />"
self.assertXMLEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_simple_equal_raise(self):
xml1 = "<elem attr1='a' />"
xml2 = "<elem attr2='b' attr1='a' />"
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertXMLEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_simple_equal_raises_message(self):
xml1 = "<elem attr1='a' />"
xml2 = "<elem attr2='b' attr1='a' />"
msg = '''{xml1} != {xml2}
- <elem attr1='a' />
+ <elem attr2='b' attr1='a' />
? ++++++++++
'''.format(xml1=repr(xml1), xml2=repr(xml2))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertXMLEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_simple_not_equal(self):
xml1 = "<elem attr1='a' attr2='c' />"
xml2 = "<elem attr1='a' attr2='b' />"
self.assertXMLNotEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_simple_not_equal_raise(self):
xml1 = "<elem attr1='a' attr2='b' />"
xml2 = "<elem attr2='b' attr1='a' />"
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertXMLNotEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_parsing_errors(self):
xml_unvalid = "<elem attr1='a attr2='b' />"
xml2 = "<elem attr2='b' attr1='a' />"
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertXMLNotEqual(xml_unvalid, xml2)
def test_comment_root(self):
xml1 = "<?xml version='1.0'?><!-- comment1 --><elem attr1='a' attr2='b' />"
xml2 = "<?xml version='1.0'?><!-- comment2 --><elem attr2='b' attr1='a' />"
self.assertXMLEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_simple_equal_with_leading_or_trailing_whitespace(self):
xml1 = "<elem>foo</elem> \t\n"
xml2 = " \t\n<elem>foo</elem>"
self.assertXMLEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_simple_not_equal_with_whitespace_in_the_middle(self):
xml1 = "<elem>foo</elem><elem>bar</elem>"
xml2 = "<elem>foo</elem> <elem>bar</elem>"
self.assertXMLNotEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_doctype_root(self):
xml1 = '<?xml version="1.0"?><!DOCTYPE root SYSTEM "example1.dtd"><root />'
xml2 = '<?xml version="1.0"?><!DOCTYPE root SYSTEM "example2.dtd"><root />'
self.assertXMLEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_processing_instruction(self):
xml1 = (
'<?xml version="1.0"?>'
'<?xml-model href="http://www.example1.com"?><root />'
)
xml2 = (
'<?xml version="1.0"?>'
'<?xml-model href="http://www.example2.com"?><root />'
)
self.assertXMLEqual(xml1, xml2)
self.assertXMLEqual(
'<?xml-stylesheet href="style1.xslt" type="text/xsl"?><root />',
'<?xml-stylesheet href="style2.xslt" type="text/xsl"?><root />',
)
class SkippingExtraTests(TestCase):
fixtures = ['should_not_be_loaded.json']
# HACK: This depends on internals of our TestCase subclasses
def __call__(self, result=None):
# Detect fixture loading by counting SQL queries, should be zero
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
super().__call__(result)
@unittest.skip("Fixture loading should not be performed for skipped tests.")
def test_fixtures_are_skipped(self):
pass
class AssertRaisesMsgTest(SimpleTestCase):
def test_assert_raises_message(self):
msg = "'Expected message' not found in 'Unexpected message'"
# context manager form of assertRaisesMessage()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Expected message"):
raise ValueError("Unexpected message")
# callable form
def func():
raise ValueError("Unexpected message")
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Expected message", func)
def test_special_re_chars(self):
"""assertRaisesMessage shouldn't interpret RE special chars."""
def func1():
raise ValueError("[.*x+]y?")
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "[.*x+]y?"):
func1()
class AssertWarnsMessageTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_context_manager(self):
with self.assertWarnsMessage(UserWarning, 'Expected message'):
warnings.warn('Expected message', UserWarning)
def test_context_manager_failure(self):
msg = "Expected message' not found in 'Unexpected message'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertWarnsMessage(UserWarning, 'Expected message'):
warnings.warn('Unexpected message', UserWarning)
def test_callable(self):
def func():
warnings.warn('Expected message', UserWarning)
self.assertWarnsMessage(UserWarning, 'Expected message', func)
def test_special_re_chars(self):
def func1():
warnings.warn('[.*x+]y?', UserWarning)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(UserWarning, '[.*x+]y?'):
func1()
# TODO: Remove when dropping support for PY39.
class AssertNoLogsTest(SimpleTestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
super().setUpClass()
logging.config.dictConfig(DEFAULT_LOGGING)
cls.addClassCleanup(logging.config.dictConfig, settings.LOGGING)
def setUp(self):
self.logger = logging.getLogger('django')
@override_settings(DEBUG=True)
def test_fails_when_log_emitted(self):
msg = "Unexpected logs found: ['INFO:django:FAIL!']"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertNoLogs('django', 'INFO'):
self.logger.info('FAIL!')
@override_settings(DEBUG=True)
def test_text_level(self):
with self.assertNoLogs('django', 'INFO'):
self.logger.debug('DEBUG logs are ignored.')
@override_settings(DEBUG=True)
def test_int_level(self):
with self.assertNoLogs('django', logging.INFO):
self.logger.debug('DEBUG logs are ignored.')
@override_settings(DEBUG=True)
def test_default_level(self):
with self.assertNoLogs('django'):
self.logger.debug('DEBUG logs are ignored.')
@override_settings(DEBUG=True)
def test_does_not_hide_other_failures(self):
msg = '1 != 2'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertNoLogs('django'):
self.assertEqual(1, 2)
class AssertFieldOutputTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_assert_field_output(self):
error_invalid = ['Enter a valid email address.']
self.assertFieldOutput(EmailField, {'[email protected]': '[email protected]'}, {'aaa': error_invalid})
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertFieldOutput(EmailField, {'[email protected]': '[email protected]'}, {'aaa': error_invalid + ['Another error']})
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertFieldOutput(EmailField, {'[email protected]': 'Wrong output'}, {'aaa': error_invalid})
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertFieldOutput(
EmailField, {'[email protected]': '[email protected]'}, {'aaa': ['Come on, gimme some well formatted data, dude.']}
)
def test_custom_required_message(self):
class MyCustomField(IntegerField):
default_error_messages = {
'required': 'This is really required.',
}
self.assertFieldOutput(MyCustomField, {}, {}, empty_value=None)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_utils.urls')
class AssertURLEqualTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_equal(self):
valid_tests = (
('http://example.com/?', 'http://example.com/'),
('http://example.com/?x=1&', 'http://example.com/?x=1'),
('http://example.com/?x=1&y=2', 'http://example.com/?y=2&x=1'),
('http://example.com/?x=1&y=2', 'http://example.com/?y=2&x=1'),
('http://example.com/?x=1&y=2&a=1&a=2', 'http://example.com/?a=1&a=2&y=2&x=1'),
('/path/to/?x=1&y=2&z=3', '/path/to/?z=3&y=2&x=1'),
('?x=1&y=2&z=3', '?z=3&y=2&x=1'),
('/test_utils/no_template_used/', reverse_lazy('no_template_used')),
)
for url1, url2 in valid_tests:
with self.subTest(url=url1):
self.assertURLEqual(url1, url2)
def test_not_equal(self):
invalid_tests = (
# Protocol must be the same.
('http://example.com/', 'https://example.com/'),
('http://example.com/?x=1&x=2', 'https://example.com/?x=2&x=1'),
('http://example.com/?x=1&y=bar&x=2', 'https://example.com/?y=bar&x=2&x=1'),
# Parameters of the same name must be in the same order.
('/path/to?a=1&a=2', '/path/to/?a=2&a=1')
)
for url1, url2 in invalid_tests:
with self.subTest(url=url1), self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertURLEqual(url1, url2)
def test_message(self):
msg = (
"Expected 'http://example.com/?x=1&x=2' to equal "
"'https://example.com/?x=2&x=1'"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertURLEqual('http://example.com/?x=1&x=2', 'https://example.com/?x=2&x=1')
def test_msg_prefix(self):
msg = (
"Prefix: Expected 'http://example.com/?x=1&x=2' to equal "
"'https://example.com/?x=2&x=1'"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertURLEqual(
'http://example.com/?x=1&x=2', 'https://example.com/?x=2&x=1',
msg_prefix='Prefix: ',
)
class FirstUrls:
urlpatterns = [path('first/', empty_response, name='first')]
class SecondUrls:
urlpatterns = [path('second/', empty_response, name='second')]
class SetupTestEnvironmentTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_setup_test_environment_calling_more_than_once(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RuntimeError, "setup_test_environment() was already called"):
setup_test_environment()
def test_allowed_hosts(self):
for type_ in (list, tuple):
with self.subTest(type_=type_):
allowed_hosts = type_('*')
with mock.patch('django.test.utils._TestState') as x:
del x.saved_data
with self.settings(ALLOWED_HOSTS=allowed_hosts):
setup_test_environment()
self.assertEqual(settings.ALLOWED_HOSTS, ['*', 'testserver'])
class OverrideSettingsTests(SimpleTestCase):
# #21518 -- If neither override_settings nor a setting_changed receiver
# clears the URL cache between tests, then one of test_first or
# test_second will fail.
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF=FirstUrls)
def test_urlconf_first(self):
reverse('first')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF=SecondUrls)
def test_urlconf_second(self):
reverse('second')
def test_urlconf_cache(self):
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse('first')
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse('second')
with override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF=FirstUrls):
self.client.get(reverse('first'))
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse('second')
with override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF=SecondUrls):
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse('first')
self.client.get(reverse('second'))
self.client.get(reverse('first'))
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse('second')
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse('first')
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse('second')
def test_override_media_root(self):
"""
Overriding the MEDIA_ROOT setting should be reflected in the
base_location attribute of django.core.files.storage.default_storage.
"""
self.assertEqual(default_storage.base_location, '')
with self.settings(MEDIA_ROOT='test_value'):
self.assertEqual(default_storage.base_location, 'test_value')
def test_override_media_url(self):
"""
Overriding the MEDIA_URL setting should be reflected in the
base_url attribute of django.core.files.storage.default_storage.
"""
self.assertEqual(default_storage.base_location, '')
with self.settings(MEDIA_URL='/test_value/'):
self.assertEqual(default_storage.base_url, '/test_value/')
def test_override_file_upload_permissions(self):
"""
Overriding the FILE_UPLOAD_PERMISSIONS setting should be reflected in
the file_permissions_mode attribute of
django.core.files.storage.default_storage.
"""
self.assertEqual(default_storage.file_permissions_mode, 0o644)
with self.settings(FILE_UPLOAD_PERMISSIONS=0o777):
self.assertEqual(default_storage.file_permissions_mode, 0o777)
def test_override_file_upload_directory_permissions(self):
"""
Overriding the FILE_UPLOAD_DIRECTORY_PERMISSIONS setting should be
reflected in the directory_permissions_mode attribute of
django.core.files.storage.default_storage.
"""
self.assertIsNone(default_storage.directory_permissions_mode)
with self.settings(FILE_UPLOAD_DIRECTORY_PERMISSIONS=0o777):
self.assertEqual(default_storage.directory_permissions_mode, 0o777)
def test_override_database_routers(self):
"""
Overriding DATABASE_ROUTERS should update the master router.
"""
test_routers = [object()]
with self.settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=test_routers):
self.assertEqual(router.routers, test_routers)
def test_override_static_url(self):
"""
Overriding the STATIC_URL setting should be reflected in the
base_url attribute of
django.contrib.staticfiles.storage.staticfiles_storage.
"""
with self.settings(STATIC_URL='/test/'):
self.assertEqual(staticfiles_storage.base_url, '/test/')
def test_override_static_root(self):
"""
Overriding the STATIC_ROOT setting should be reflected in the
location attribute of
django.contrib.staticfiles.storage.staticfiles_storage.
"""
with self.settings(STATIC_ROOT='/tmp/test'):
self.assertEqual(staticfiles_storage.location, os.path.abspath('/tmp/test'))
def test_override_staticfiles_storage(self):
"""
Overriding the STATICFILES_STORAGE setting should be reflected in
the value of django.contrib.staticfiles.storage.staticfiles_storage.
"""
new_class = 'ManifestStaticFilesStorage'
new_storage = 'django.contrib.staticfiles.storage.' + new_class
with self.settings(STATICFILES_STORAGE=new_storage):
self.assertEqual(staticfiles_storage.__class__.__name__, new_class)
def test_override_staticfiles_finders(self):
"""
Overriding the STATICFILES_FINDERS setting should be reflected in
the return value of django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.get_finders.
"""
current = get_finders()
self.assertGreater(len(list(current)), 1)
finders = ['django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder']
with self.settings(STATICFILES_FINDERS=finders):
self.assertEqual(len(list(get_finders())), len(finders))
def test_override_staticfiles_dirs(self):
"""
Overriding the STATICFILES_DIRS setting should be reflected in
the locations attribute of the
django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder instance.
"""
finder = get_finder('django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder')
test_path = '/tmp/test'
expected_location = ('', test_path)
self.assertNotIn(expected_location, finder.locations)
with self.settings(STATICFILES_DIRS=[test_path]):
finder = get_finder('django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder')
self.assertIn(expected_location, finder.locations)
class TestBadSetUpTestData(TestCase):
"""
An exception in setUpTestData() shouldn't leak a transaction which would
cascade across the rest of the test suite.
"""
class MyException(Exception):
pass
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
try:
super().setUpClass()
except cls.MyException:
cls._in_atomic_block = connection.in_atomic_block
@classmethod
def tearDownClass(Cls):
# override to avoid a second cls._rollback_atomics() which would fail.
# Normal setUpClass() methods won't have exception handling so this
# method wouldn't typically be run.
pass
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
# Simulate a broken setUpTestData() method.
raise cls.MyException()
def test_failure_in_setUpTestData_should_rollback_transaction(self):
# setUpTestData() should call _rollback_atomics() so that the
# transaction doesn't leak.
self.assertFalse(self._in_atomic_block)
class CaptureOnCommitCallbacksTests(TestCase):
databases = {'default', 'other'}
callback_called = False
def enqueue_callback(self, using='default'):
def hook():
self.callback_called = True
transaction.on_commit(hook, using=using)
def test_no_arguments(self):
with self.captureOnCommitCallbacks() as callbacks:
self.enqueue_callback()
self.assertEqual(len(callbacks), 1)
self.assertIs(self.callback_called, False)
callbacks[0]()
self.assertIs(self.callback_called, True)
def test_using(self):
with self.captureOnCommitCallbacks(using='other') as callbacks:
self.enqueue_callback(using='other')
self.assertEqual(len(callbacks), 1)
self.assertIs(self.callback_called, False)
callbacks[0]()
self.assertIs(self.callback_called, True)
def test_different_using(self):
with self.captureOnCommitCallbacks(using='default') as callbacks:
self.enqueue_callback(using='other')
self.assertEqual(callbacks, [])
def test_execute(self):
with self.captureOnCommitCallbacks(execute=True) as callbacks:
self.enqueue_callback()
self.assertEqual(len(callbacks), 1)
self.assertIs(self.callback_called, True)
def test_pre_callback(self):
def pre_hook():
pass
transaction.on_commit(pre_hook, using='default')
with self.captureOnCommitCallbacks() as callbacks:
self.enqueue_callback()
self.assertEqual(len(callbacks), 1)
self.assertNotEqual(callbacks[0], pre_hook)
def test_with_rolled_back_savepoint(self):
with self.captureOnCommitCallbacks() as callbacks:
try:
with transaction.atomic():
self.enqueue_callback()
raise IntegrityError
except IntegrityError:
# Inner transaction.atomic() has been rolled back.
pass
self.assertEqual(callbacks, [])
class DisallowedDatabaseQueriesTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_disallowed_database_connections(self):
expected_message = (
"Database connections to 'default' are not allowed in SimpleTestCase "
"subclasses. Either subclass TestCase or TransactionTestCase to "
"ensure proper test isolation or add 'default' to "
"test_utils.tests.DisallowedDatabaseQueriesTests.databases to "
"silence this failure."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, expected_message):
connection.connect()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, expected_message):
connection.temporary_connection()
def test_disallowed_database_queries(self):
expected_message = (
"Database queries to 'default' are not allowed in SimpleTestCase "
"subclasses. Either subclass TestCase or TransactionTestCase to "
"ensure proper test isolation or add 'default' to "
"test_utils.tests.DisallowedDatabaseQueriesTests.databases to "
"silence this failure."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, expected_message):
Car.objects.first()
def test_disallowed_database_chunked_cursor_queries(self):
expected_message = (
"Database queries to 'default' are not allowed in SimpleTestCase "
"subclasses. Either subclass TestCase or TransactionTestCase to "
"ensure proper test isolation or add 'default' to "
"test_utils.tests.DisallowedDatabaseQueriesTests.databases to "
"silence this failure."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, expected_message):
next(Car.objects.iterator())
class AllowedDatabaseQueriesTests(SimpleTestCase):
databases = {'default'}
def test_allowed_database_queries(self):
Car.objects.first()
def test_allowed_database_chunked_cursor_queries(self):
next(Car.objects.iterator(), None)
class DatabaseAliasTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.addCleanup(setattr, self.__class__, 'databases', self.databases)
def test_no_close_match(self):
self.__class__.databases = {'void'}
message = (
"test_utils.tests.DatabaseAliasTests.databases refers to 'void' which is not defined "
"in settings.DATABASES."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, message):
self._validate_databases()
def test_close_match(self):
self.__class__.databases = {'defualt'}
message = (
"test_utils.tests.DatabaseAliasTests.databases refers to 'defualt' which is not defined "
"in settings.DATABASES. Did you mean 'default'?"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, message):
self._validate_databases()
def test_match(self):
self.__class__.databases = {'default', 'other'}
self.assertEqual(self._validate_databases(), frozenset({'default', 'other'}))
def test_all(self):
self.__class__.databases = '__all__'
self.assertEqual(self._validate_databases(), frozenset(connections))
@isolate_apps('test_utils', attr_name='class_apps')
class IsolatedAppsTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_installed_apps(self):
self.assertEqual([app_config.label for app_config in self.class_apps.get_app_configs()], ['test_utils'])
def test_class_decoration(self):
class ClassDecoration(models.Model):
pass
self.assertEqual(ClassDecoration._meta.apps, self.class_apps)
@isolate_apps('test_utils', kwarg_name='method_apps')
def test_method_decoration(self, method_apps):
class MethodDecoration(models.Model):
pass
self.assertEqual(MethodDecoration._meta.apps, method_apps)
def test_context_manager(self):
with isolate_apps('test_utils') as context_apps:
class ContextManager(models.Model):
pass
self.assertEqual(ContextManager._meta.apps, context_apps)
@isolate_apps('test_utils', kwarg_name='method_apps')
def test_nested(self, method_apps):
class MethodDecoration(models.Model):
pass
with isolate_apps('test_utils') as context_apps:
class ContextManager(models.Model):
pass
with isolate_apps('test_utils') as nested_context_apps:
class NestedContextManager(models.Model):
pass
self.assertEqual(MethodDecoration._meta.apps, method_apps)
self.assertEqual(ContextManager._meta.apps, context_apps)
self.assertEqual(NestedContextManager._meta.apps, nested_context_apps)
class DoNothingDecorator(TestContextDecorator):
def enable(self):
pass
def disable(self):
pass
class TestContextDecoratorTests(SimpleTestCase):
@mock.patch.object(DoNothingDecorator, 'disable')
def test_exception_in_setup(self, mock_disable):
"""An exception is setUp() is reraised after disable() is called."""
class ExceptionInSetUp(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
raise NotImplementedError('reraised')
decorator = DoNothingDecorator()
decorated_test_class = decorator.__call__(ExceptionInSetUp)()
self.assertFalse(mock_disable.called)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, 'reraised'):
decorated_test_class.setUp()
decorated_test_class.doCleanups()
self.assertTrue(mock_disable.called)
def test_cleanups_run_after_tearDown(self):
calls = []
class SaveCallsDecorator(TestContextDecorator):
def enable(self):
calls.append('enable')
def disable(self):
calls.append('disable')
class AddCleanupInSetUp(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
calls.append('setUp')
self.addCleanup(lambda: calls.append('cleanup'))
decorator = SaveCallsDecorator()
decorated_test_class = decorator.__call__(AddCleanupInSetUp)()
decorated_test_class.setUp()
decorated_test_class.tearDown()
decorated_test_class.doCleanups()
self.assertEqual(calls, ['enable', 'setUp', 'cleanup', 'disable'])
|
4fe6742fd05af5a93fadf9b8a9b7ea9bbefcff02622597be574e0d7e7314aac3 | import datetime
import tempfile
import uuid
from django.contrib import admin
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.contrib.contenttypes.fields import (
GenericForeignKey, GenericRelation,
)
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.core.files.storage import FileSystemStorage
from django.db import models
class Section(models.Model):
"""
A simple section that links to articles, to test linking to related items
in admin views.
"""
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
@property
def name_property(self):
"""
A property that simply returns the name. Used to test #24461
"""
return self.name
class Article(models.Model):
"""
A simple article to test admin views. Test backwards compatibility.
"""
title = models.CharField(max_length=100)
content = models.TextField()
date = models.DateTimeField()
section = models.ForeignKey(Section, models.CASCADE, null=True, blank=True)
another_section = models.ForeignKey(Section, models.CASCADE, null=True, blank=True, related_name='+')
sub_section = models.ForeignKey(Section, models.SET_NULL, null=True, blank=True, related_name='+')
def __str__(self):
return self.title
@admin.display(ordering='date', description='')
def model_year(self):
return self.date.year
@admin.display(ordering='-date', description='')
def model_year_reversed(self):
return self.date.year
@property
@admin.display(ordering='date')
def model_property_year(self):
return self.date.year
@property
def model_month(self):
return self.date.month
class Book(models.Model):
"""
A simple book that has chapters.
"""
name = models.CharField(max_length=100, verbose_name='¿Name?')
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Promo(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=100, verbose_name='¿Name?')
book = models.ForeignKey(Book, models.CASCADE)
author = models.ForeignKey(User, models.SET_NULL, blank=True, null=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Chapter(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=100, verbose_name='¿Title?')
content = models.TextField()
book = models.ForeignKey(Book, models.CASCADE)
class Meta:
# Use a utf-8 bytestring to ensure it works (see #11710)
verbose_name = '¿Chapter?'
def __str__(self):
return self.title
class ChapterXtra1(models.Model):
chap = models.OneToOneField(Chapter, models.CASCADE, verbose_name='¿Chap?')
xtra = models.CharField(max_length=100, verbose_name='¿Xtra?')
guest_author = models.ForeignKey(User, models.SET_NULL, blank=True, null=True)
def __str__(self):
return '¿Xtra1: %s' % self.xtra
class ChapterXtra2(models.Model):
chap = models.OneToOneField(Chapter, models.CASCADE, verbose_name='¿Chap?')
xtra = models.CharField(max_length=100, verbose_name='¿Xtra?')
def __str__(self):
return '¿Xtra2: %s' % self.xtra
class RowLevelChangePermissionModel(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=100, blank=True)
class CustomArticle(models.Model):
content = models.TextField()
date = models.DateTimeField()
class ModelWithStringPrimaryKey(models.Model):
string_pk = models.CharField(max_length=255, primary_key=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.string_pk
def get_absolute_url(self):
return '/dummy/%s/' % self.string_pk
class Color(models.Model):
value = models.CharField(max_length=10)
warm = models.BooleanField(default=False)
def __str__(self):
return self.value
# we replicate Color to register with another ModelAdmin
class Color2(Color):
class Meta:
proxy = True
class Thing(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=20)
color = models.ForeignKey(Color, models.CASCADE, limit_choices_to={'warm': True})
pub_date = models.DateField(blank=True, null=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.title
class Actor(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=50)
age = models.IntegerField()
title = models.CharField(max_length=50, null=True, blank=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Inquisition(models.Model):
expected = models.BooleanField(default=False)
leader = models.ForeignKey(Actor, models.CASCADE)
country = models.CharField(max_length=20)
def __str__(self):
return "by %s from %s" % (self.leader, self.country)
class Sketch(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=100)
inquisition = models.ForeignKey(
Inquisition,
models.CASCADE,
limit_choices_to={
'leader__name': 'Palin',
'leader__age': 27,
'expected': False,
},
)
defendant0 = models.ForeignKey(
Actor,
models.CASCADE,
limit_choices_to={'title__isnull': False},
related_name='as_defendant0',
)
defendant1 = models.ForeignKey(
Actor,
models.CASCADE,
limit_choices_to={'title__isnull': True},
related_name='as_defendant1',
)
def __str__(self):
return self.title
def today_callable_dict():
return {"last_action__gte": datetime.datetime.today()}
def today_callable_q():
return models.Q(last_action__gte=datetime.datetime.today())
class Character(models.Model):
username = models.CharField(max_length=100)
last_action = models.DateTimeField()
def __str__(self):
return self.username
class StumpJoke(models.Model):
variation = models.CharField(max_length=100)
most_recently_fooled = models.ForeignKey(
Character,
models.CASCADE,
limit_choices_to=today_callable_dict,
related_name="+",
)
has_fooled_today = models.ManyToManyField(Character, limit_choices_to=today_callable_q, related_name="+")
def __str__(self):
return self.variation
class Fabric(models.Model):
NG_CHOICES = (
('Textured', (
('x', 'Horizontal'),
('y', 'Vertical'),
)),
('plain', 'Smooth'),
)
surface = models.CharField(max_length=20, choices=NG_CHOICES)
class Person(models.Model):
GENDER_CHOICES = (
(1, "Male"),
(2, "Female"),
)
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
gender = models.IntegerField(choices=GENDER_CHOICES)
age = models.IntegerField(default=21)
alive = models.BooleanField(default=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Persona(models.Model):
"""
A simple persona associated with accounts, to test inlining of related
accounts which inherit from a common accounts class.
"""
name = models.CharField(blank=False, max_length=80)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Account(models.Model):
"""
A simple, generic account encapsulating the information shared by all
types of accounts.
"""
username = models.CharField(blank=False, max_length=80)
persona = models.ForeignKey(Persona, models.CASCADE, related_name="accounts")
servicename = 'generic service'
def __str__(self):
return "%s: %s" % (self.servicename, self.username)
class FooAccount(Account):
"""A service-specific account of type Foo."""
servicename = 'foo'
class BarAccount(Account):
"""A service-specific account of type Bar."""
servicename = 'bar'
class Subscriber(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(blank=False, max_length=80)
email = models.EmailField(blank=False, max_length=175)
def __str__(self):
return "%s (%s)" % (self.name, self.email)
class ExternalSubscriber(Subscriber):
pass
class OldSubscriber(Subscriber):
pass
class Media(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=60)
class Podcast(Media):
release_date = models.DateField()
class Meta:
ordering = ('release_date',) # overridden in PodcastAdmin
class Vodcast(Media):
media = models.OneToOneField(Media, models.CASCADE, primary_key=True, parent_link=True)
released = models.BooleanField(default=False)
class Parent(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=128)
def clean(self):
if self.name == '_invalid':
raise ValidationError('invalid')
class Child(models.Model):
parent = models.ForeignKey(Parent, models.CASCADE, editable=False)
name = models.CharField(max_length=30, blank=True)
def clean(self):
if self.name == '_invalid':
raise ValidationError('invalid')
class EmptyModel(models.Model):
def __str__(self):
return "Primary key = %s" % self.id
temp_storage = FileSystemStorage(tempfile.mkdtemp())
class Gallery(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
class Picture(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
image = models.FileField(storage=temp_storage, upload_to='test_upload')
gallery = models.ForeignKey(Gallery, models.CASCADE, related_name="pictures")
class Language(models.Model):
iso = models.CharField(max_length=5, primary_key=True)
name = models.CharField(max_length=50)
english_name = models.CharField(max_length=50)
shortlist = models.BooleanField(default=False)
def __str__(self):
return self.iso
class Meta:
ordering = ('iso',)
# a base class for Recommender and Recommendation
class Title(models.Model):
pass
class TitleTranslation(models.Model):
title = models.ForeignKey(Title, models.CASCADE)
text = models.CharField(max_length=100)
class Recommender(Title):
pass
class Recommendation(Title):
the_recommender = models.ForeignKey(Recommender, models.CASCADE)
class Collector(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
class Widget(models.Model):
owner = models.ForeignKey(Collector, models.CASCADE)
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
class DooHickey(models.Model):
code = models.CharField(max_length=10, primary_key=True)
owner = models.ForeignKey(Collector, models.CASCADE)
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
class Grommet(models.Model):
code = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
owner = models.ForeignKey(Collector, models.CASCADE)
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
class Whatsit(models.Model):
index = models.IntegerField(primary_key=True)
owner = models.ForeignKey(Collector, models.CASCADE)
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
class Doodad(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
class FancyDoodad(Doodad):
owner = models.ForeignKey(Collector, models.CASCADE)
expensive = models.BooleanField(default=True)
class Category(models.Model):
collector = models.ForeignKey(Collector, models.CASCADE)
order = models.PositiveIntegerField()
class Meta:
ordering = ('order',)
def __str__(self):
return '%s:o%s' % (self.id, self.order)
def link_posted_default():
return datetime.date.today() - datetime.timedelta(days=7)
class Link(models.Model):
posted = models.DateField(default=link_posted_default)
url = models.URLField()
post = models.ForeignKey("Post", models.CASCADE)
readonly_link_content = models.TextField()
class PrePopulatedPost(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=100)
published = models.BooleanField(default=False)
slug = models.SlugField()
class PrePopulatedSubPost(models.Model):
post = models.ForeignKey(PrePopulatedPost, models.CASCADE)
subtitle = models.CharField(max_length=100)
subslug = models.SlugField()
class Post(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=100, help_text='Some help text for the title (with Unicode ŠĐĆŽćžšđ)')
content = models.TextField(help_text='Some help text for the content (with Unicode ŠĐĆŽćžšđ)')
readonly_content = models.TextField()
posted = models.DateField(
default=datetime.date.today,
help_text='Some help text for the date (with Unicode ŠĐĆŽćžšđ)',
)
public = models.BooleanField(null=True, blank=True)
def awesomeness_level(self):
return "Very awesome."
# Proxy model to test overridden fields attrs on Post model so as not to
# interfere with other tests.
class FieldOverridePost(Post):
class Meta:
proxy = True
class Gadget(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Villain(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class SuperVillain(Villain):
pass
class FunkyTag(models.Model):
"Because we all know there's only one real use case for GFKs."
name = models.CharField(max_length=25)
content_type = models.ForeignKey(ContentType, models.CASCADE)
object_id = models.PositiveIntegerField()
content_object = GenericForeignKey('content_type', 'object_id')
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Plot(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
team_leader = models.ForeignKey(Villain, models.CASCADE, related_name='lead_plots')
contact = models.ForeignKey(Villain, models.CASCADE, related_name='contact_plots')
tags = GenericRelation(FunkyTag)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class PlotDetails(models.Model):
details = models.CharField(max_length=100)
plot = models.OneToOneField(Plot, models.CASCADE, null=True, blank=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.details
class PlotProxy(Plot):
class Meta:
proxy = True
class SecretHideout(models.Model):
""" Secret! Not registered with the admin! """
location = models.CharField(max_length=100)
villain = models.ForeignKey(Villain, models.CASCADE)
def __str__(self):
return self.location
class SuperSecretHideout(models.Model):
""" Secret! Not registered with the admin! """
location = models.CharField(max_length=100)
supervillain = models.ForeignKey(SuperVillain, models.CASCADE)
def __str__(self):
return self.location
class Bookmark(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=60)
tag = GenericRelation(FunkyTag, related_query_name='bookmark')
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class CyclicOne(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=25)
two = models.ForeignKey('CyclicTwo', models.CASCADE)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class CyclicTwo(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=25)
one = models.ForeignKey(CyclicOne, models.CASCADE)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Topping(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=20)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Pizza(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=20)
toppings = models.ManyToManyField('Topping', related_name='pizzas')
# Pizza's ModelAdmin has readonly_fields = ['toppings'].
# toppings is editable for this model's admin.
class ReadablePizza(Pizza):
class Meta:
proxy = True
# No default permissions are created for this model and both name and toppings
# are readonly for this model's admin.
class ReadOnlyPizza(Pizza):
class Meta:
proxy = True
default_permissions = ()
class Album(models.Model):
owner = models.ForeignKey(User, models.SET_NULL, null=True, blank=True)
title = models.CharField(max_length=30)
class Song(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=20)
album = models.ForeignKey(Album, on_delete=models.RESTRICT)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Employee(Person):
code = models.CharField(max_length=20)
class WorkHour(models.Model):
datum = models.DateField()
employee = models.ForeignKey(Employee, models.CASCADE)
class Question(models.Model):
question = models.CharField(max_length=20)
posted = models.DateField(default=datetime.date.today)
expires = models.DateTimeField(null=True, blank=True)
related_questions = models.ManyToManyField('self')
uuid = models.UUIDField(default=uuid.uuid4, unique=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.question
class Answer(models.Model):
question = models.ForeignKey(Question, models.PROTECT)
question_with_to_field = models.ForeignKey(
Question, models.SET_NULL,
blank=True, null=True, to_field='uuid',
related_name='uuid_answers',
limit_choices_to=~models.Q(question__istartswith='not'),
)
related_answers = models.ManyToManyField('self')
answer = models.CharField(max_length=20)
def __str__(self):
return self.answer
class Answer2(Answer):
class Meta:
proxy = True
class Reservation(models.Model):
start_date = models.DateTimeField()
price = models.IntegerField()
class FoodDelivery(models.Model):
DRIVER_CHOICES = (
('bill', 'Bill G'),
('steve', 'Steve J'),
)
RESTAURANT_CHOICES = (
('indian', 'A Taste of India'),
('thai', 'Thai Pography'),
('pizza', 'Pizza Mama'),
)
reference = models.CharField(max_length=100)
driver = models.CharField(max_length=100, choices=DRIVER_CHOICES, blank=True)
restaurant = models.CharField(max_length=100, choices=RESTAURANT_CHOICES, blank=True)
class Meta:
unique_together = (("driver", "restaurant"),)
class CoverLetter(models.Model):
author = models.CharField(max_length=30)
date_written = models.DateField(null=True, blank=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.author
class Paper(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=30)
author = models.CharField(max_length=30, blank=True, null=True)
class ShortMessage(models.Model):
content = models.CharField(max_length=140)
timestamp = models.DateTimeField(null=True, blank=True)
class Telegram(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=30)
date_sent = models.DateField(null=True, blank=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.title
class Story(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=100)
content = models.TextField()
class OtherStory(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=100)
content = models.TextField()
class ComplexSortedPerson(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
age = models.PositiveIntegerField()
is_employee = models.BooleanField(null=True)
class PluggableSearchPerson(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
age = models.PositiveIntegerField()
class PrePopulatedPostLargeSlug(models.Model):
"""
Regression test for #15938: a large max_length for the slugfield must not
be localized in prepopulated_fields_js.html or it might end up breaking
the javascript (ie, using THOUSAND_SEPARATOR ends up with maxLength=1,000)
"""
title = models.CharField(max_length=100)
published = models.BooleanField(default=False)
# `db_index=False` because MySQL cannot index large CharField (#21196).
slug = models.SlugField(max_length=1000, db_index=False)
class AdminOrderedField(models.Model):
order = models.IntegerField()
stuff = models.CharField(max_length=200)
class AdminOrderedModelMethod(models.Model):
order = models.IntegerField()
stuff = models.CharField(max_length=200)
@admin.display(ordering='order')
def some_order(self):
return self.order
class AdminOrderedAdminMethod(models.Model):
order = models.IntegerField()
stuff = models.CharField(max_length=200)
class AdminOrderedCallable(models.Model):
order = models.IntegerField()
stuff = models.CharField(max_length=200)
class Report(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=100)
def __str__(self):
return self.title
class MainPrepopulated(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
pubdate = models.DateField()
status = models.CharField(
max_length=20,
choices=(('option one', 'Option One'),
('option two', 'Option Two')))
slug1 = models.SlugField(blank=True)
slug2 = models.SlugField(blank=True)
slug3 = models.SlugField(blank=True, allow_unicode=True)
class RelatedPrepopulated(models.Model):
parent = models.ForeignKey(MainPrepopulated, models.CASCADE)
name = models.CharField(max_length=75)
fk = models.ForeignKey('self', models.CASCADE, blank=True, null=True)
m2m = models.ManyToManyField('self', blank=True)
pubdate = models.DateField()
status = models.CharField(
max_length=20,
choices=(('option one', 'Option One'),
('option two', 'Option Two')))
slug1 = models.SlugField(max_length=50)
slug2 = models.SlugField(max_length=60)
class UnorderedObject(models.Model):
"""
Model without any defined `Meta.ordering`.
Refs #16819.
"""
name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
bool = models.BooleanField(default=True)
class UndeletableObject(models.Model):
"""
Model whose show_delete in admin change_view has been disabled
Refs #10057.
"""
name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
class UnchangeableObject(models.Model):
"""
Model whose change_view is disabled in admin
Refs #20640.
"""
class UserMessenger(models.Model):
"""
Dummy class for testing message_user functions on ModelAdmin
"""
class Simple(models.Model):
"""
Simple model with nothing on it for use in testing
"""
class Choice(models.Model):
choice = models.IntegerField(
blank=True, null=True,
choices=((1, 'Yes'), (0, 'No'), (None, 'No opinion')),
)
class ParentWithDependentChildren(models.Model):
"""
Issue #20522
Model where the validation of child foreign-key relationships depends
on validation of the parent
"""
some_required_info = models.PositiveIntegerField()
family_name = models.CharField(max_length=255, blank=False)
class DependentChild(models.Model):
"""
Issue #20522
Model that depends on validation of the parent class for one of its
fields to validate during clean
"""
parent = models.ForeignKey(ParentWithDependentChildren, models.CASCADE)
family_name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
class _Manager(models.Manager):
def get_queryset(self):
return super().get_queryset().filter(pk__gt=1)
class FilteredManager(models.Model):
def __str__(self):
return "PK=%d" % self.pk
pk_gt_1 = _Manager()
objects = models.Manager()
class EmptyModelVisible(models.Model):
""" See ticket #11277. """
class EmptyModelHidden(models.Model):
""" See ticket #11277. """
class EmptyModelMixin(models.Model):
""" See ticket #11277. """
class State(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=100, verbose_name='State verbose_name')
class City(models.Model):
state = models.ForeignKey(State, models.CASCADE)
name = models.CharField(max_length=100, verbose_name='City verbose_name')
def get_absolute_url(self):
return '/dummy/%s/' % self.pk
class Restaurant(models.Model):
city = models.ForeignKey(City, models.CASCADE)
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
def get_absolute_url(self):
return '/dummy/%s/' % self.pk
class Worker(models.Model):
work_at = models.ForeignKey(Restaurant, models.CASCADE)
name = models.CharField(max_length=50)
surname = models.CharField(max_length=50)
# Models for #23329
class ReferencedByParent(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=20, unique=True)
class ParentWithFK(models.Model):
fk = models.ForeignKey(
ReferencedByParent,
models.CASCADE,
to_field='name',
related_name='hidden+',
)
class ChildOfReferer(ParentWithFK):
pass
# Models for #23431
class InlineReferer(models.Model):
pass
class ReferencedByInline(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=20, unique=True)
class InlineReference(models.Model):
referer = models.ForeignKey(InlineReferer, models.CASCADE)
fk = models.ForeignKey(
ReferencedByInline,
models.CASCADE,
to_field='name',
related_name='hidden+',
)
class Recipe(models.Model):
rname = models.CharField(max_length=20, unique=True)
class Ingredient(models.Model):
iname = models.CharField(max_length=20, unique=True)
recipes = models.ManyToManyField(Recipe, through='RecipeIngredient')
class RecipeIngredient(models.Model):
ingredient = models.ForeignKey(Ingredient, models.CASCADE, to_field='iname')
recipe = models.ForeignKey(Recipe, models.CASCADE, to_field='rname')
# Model for #23839
class NotReferenced(models.Model):
# Don't point any FK at this model.
pass
# Models for #23934
class ExplicitlyProvidedPK(models.Model):
name = models.IntegerField(primary_key=True)
class ImplicitlyGeneratedPK(models.Model):
name = models.IntegerField(unique=True)
# Models for #25622
class ReferencedByGenRel(models.Model):
content_type = models.ForeignKey(ContentType, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
object_id = models.PositiveIntegerField()
content_object = GenericForeignKey('content_type', 'object_id')
class GenRelReference(models.Model):
references = GenericRelation(ReferencedByGenRel)
class ParentWithUUIDPK(models.Model):
id = models.UUIDField(primary_key=True, default=uuid.uuid4, editable=False)
title = models.CharField(max_length=100)
def __str__(self):
return str(self.id)
class RelatedWithUUIDPKModel(models.Model):
parent = models.ForeignKey(ParentWithUUIDPK, on_delete=models.SET_NULL, null=True, blank=True)
class Author(models.Model):
pass
class Authorship(models.Model):
book = models.ForeignKey(Book, models.CASCADE)
author = models.ForeignKey(Author, models.CASCADE)
class UserProxy(User):
"""Proxy a model with a different app_label."""
class Meta:
proxy = True
class ReadOnlyRelatedField(models.Model):
chapter = models.ForeignKey(Chapter, models.CASCADE)
language = models.ForeignKey(Language, models.CASCADE)
user = models.ForeignKey(User, models.CASCADE)
|
28e844c42bf29a9afc3ac6fe664cf8976973f490885a71d2b1282d247ac85f9f | from django.contrib import admin
from django.contrib.admin.tests import AdminSeleniumTestCase
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.test import TestCase, override_settings
from django.urls import path, reverse
class AdminSiteWithSidebar(admin.AdminSite):
pass
class AdminSiteWithoutSidebar(admin.AdminSite):
enable_nav_sidebar = False
site_with_sidebar = AdminSiteWithSidebar(name='test_with_sidebar')
site_without_sidebar = AdminSiteWithoutSidebar(name='test_without_sidebar')
site_with_sidebar.register(User)
urlpatterns = [
path('test_sidebar/admin/', site_with_sidebar.urls),
path('test_wihout_sidebar/admin/', site_without_sidebar.urls),
]
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.test_nav_sidebar')
class AdminSidebarTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username='super',
password='secret',
email='[email protected]',
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_sidebar_not_on_index(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('test_with_sidebar:index'))
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="main" id="main">')
self.assertNotContains(response, '<nav class="sticky" id="nav-sidebar">')
def test_sidebar_disabled(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('test_without_sidebar:index'))
self.assertNotContains(response, '<nav class="sticky" id="nav-sidebar">')
def test_sidebar_unauthenticated(self):
self.client.logout()
response = self.client.get(reverse('test_with_sidebar:login'))
self.assertNotContains(response, '<nav class="sticky" id="nav-sidebar">')
def test_sidebar_aria_current_page(self):
url = reverse('test_with_sidebar:auth_user_changelist')
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertContains(response, '<nav class="sticky" id="nav-sidebar">')
self.assertContains(response, '<a href="%s" aria-current="page">Users</a>' % url)
@override_settings(
TEMPLATES=[{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
}]
)
def test_sidebar_aria_current_page_missing_without_request_context_processor(self):
url = reverse('test_with_sidebar:auth_user_changelist')
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertContains(response, '<nav class="sticky" id="nav-sidebar">')
# Does not include aria-current attribute.
self.assertContains(response, '<a href="%s">Users</a>' % url)
self.assertNotContains(response, 'aria-current')
@override_settings(DEBUG=True)
def test_included_app_list_template_context_fully_set(self):
# All context variables should be set when rendering the sidebar.
url = reverse('test_with_sidebar:auth_user_changelist')
with self.assertNoLogs('django.template', 'DEBUG'):
self.client.get(url)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.test_nav_sidebar')
class SeleniumTests(AdminSeleniumTestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username='super',
password='secret',
email='[email protected]',
)
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret', login_url=reverse('test_with_sidebar:index'))
self.selenium.execute_script("localStorage.removeItem('django.admin.navSidebarIsOpen')")
def test_sidebar_starts_open(self):
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('test_with_sidebar:auth_user_changelist'))
main_element = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector('#main')
self.assertIn('shifted', main_element.get_attribute('class').split())
def test_sidebar_can_be_closed(self):
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('test_with_sidebar:auth_user_changelist'))
toggle_button = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector('#toggle-nav-sidebar')
self.assertEqual(toggle_button.tag_name, 'button')
self.assertEqual(toggle_button.get_attribute('aria-label'), 'Toggle navigation')
for link in self.selenium.find_elements_by_css_selector('#nav-sidebar a'):
self.assertEqual(link.get_attribute('tabIndex'), '0')
toggle_button.click()
# Hidden sidebar is not reachable via keyboard navigation.
for link in self.selenium.find_elements_by_css_selector('#nav-sidebar a'):
self.assertEqual(link.get_attribute('tabIndex'), '-1')
main_element = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector('#main')
self.assertNotIn('shifted', main_element.get_attribute('class').split())
def test_sidebar_state_persists(self):
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('test_with_sidebar:auth_user_changelist'))
self.assertIsNone(self.selenium.execute_script("return localStorage.getItem('django.admin.navSidebarIsOpen')"))
toggle_button = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector('#toggle-nav-sidebar')
toggle_button.click()
self.assertEqual(
self.selenium.execute_script("return localStorage.getItem('django.admin.navSidebarIsOpen')"),
'false',
)
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('test_with_sidebar:auth_user_changelist'))
main_element = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector('#main')
self.assertNotIn('shifted', main_element.get_attribute('class').split())
toggle_button = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector('#toggle-nav-sidebar')
# Hidden sidebar is not reachable via keyboard navigation.
for link in self.selenium.find_elements_by_css_selector('#nav-sidebar a'):
self.assertEqual(link.get_attribute('tabIndex'), '-1')
toggle_button.click()
for link in self.selenium.find_elements_by_css_selector('#nav-sidebar a'):
self.assertEqual(link.get_attribute('tabIndex'), '0')
self.assertEqual(
self.selenium.execute_script("return localStorage.getItem('django.admin.navSidebarIsOpen')"),
'true',
)
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('test_with_sidebar:auth_user_changelist'))
main_element = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector('#main')
self.assertIn('shifted', main_element.get_attribute('class').split())
|
f5757f61e275a82d37fa51f1bfdb7d761ef113cbaabe5ca94dfe188659cc6666 | import os
import shutil
import sys
import tempfile
import unittest
from io import StringIO
from pathlib import Path
from unittest import mock
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.staticfiles import finders, storage
from django.contrib.staticfiles.management.commands.collectstatic import (
Command as CollectstaticCommand,
)
from django.core.management import call_command
from django.test import override_settings
from .cases import CollectionTestCase
from .settings import TEST_ROOT
def hashed_file_path(test, path):
fullpath = test.render_template(test.static_template_snippet(path))
return fullpath.replace(settings.STATIC_URL, '')
class TestHashedFiles:
hashed_file_path = hashed_file_path
def setUp(self):
self._max_post_process_passes = storage.staticfiles_storage.max_post_process_passes
super().setUp()
def tearDown(self):
# Clear hashed files to avoid side effects among tests.
storage.staticfiles_storage.hashed_files.clear()
storage.staticfiles_storage.max_post_process_passes = self._max_post_process_passes
def assertPostCondition(self):
"""
Assert post conditions for a test are met. Must be manually called at
the end of each test.
"""
pass
def test_template_tag_return(self):
self.assertStaticRaises(ValueError, "does/not/exist.png", "/static/does/not/exist.png")
self.assertStaticRenders("test/file.txt", "/static/test/file.dad0999e4f8f.txt")
self.assertStaticRenders("test/file.txt", "/static/test/file.dad0999e4f8f.txt", asvar=True)
self.assertStaticRenders("cached/styles.css", "/static/cached/styles.5e0040571e1a.css")
self.assertStaticRenders("path/", "/static/path/")
self.assertStaticRenders("path/?query", "/static/path/?query")
self.assertPostCondition()
def test_template_tag_simple_content(self):
relpath = self.hashed_file_path("cached/styles.css")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "cached/styles.5e0040571e1a.css")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
content = relfile.read()
self.assertNotIn(b"cached/other.css", content)
self.assertIn(b"other.d41d8cd98f00.css", content)
self.assertPostCondition()
def test_path_ignored_completely(self):
relpath = self.hashed_file_path("cached/css/ignored.css")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "cached/css/ignored.554da52152af.css")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
content = relfile.read()
self.assertIn(b'#foobar', content)
self.assertIn(b'http:foobar', content)
self.assertIn(b'https:foobar', content)
self.assertIn(b'data:foobar', content)
self.assertIn(b'chrome:foobar', content)
self.assertIn(b'//foobar', content)
self.assertPostCondition()
def test_path_with_querystring(self):
relpath = self.hashed_file_path("cached/styles.css?spam=eggs")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "cached/styles.5e0040571e1a.css?spam=eggs")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open("cached/styles.5e0040571e1a.css") as relfile:
content = relfile.read()
self.assertNotIn(b"cached/other.css", content)
self.assertIn(b"other.d41d8cd98f00.css", content)
self.assertPostCondition()
def test_path_with_fragment(self):
relpath = self.hashed_file_path("cached/styles.css#eggs")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "cached/styles.5e0040571e1a.css#eggs")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open("cached/styles.5e0040571e1a.css") as relfile:
content = relfile.read()
self.assertNotIn(b"cached/other.css", content)
self.assertIn(b"other.d41d8cd98f00.css", content)
self.assertPostCondition()
def test_path_with_querystring_and_fragment(self):
relpath = self.hashed_file_path("cached/css/fragments.css")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "cached/css/fragments.a60c0e74834f.css")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
content = relfile.read()
self.assertIn(b'fonts/font.b9b105392eb8.eot?#iefix', content)
self.assertIn(b'fonts/font.b8d603e42714.svg#webfontIyfZbseF', content)
self.assertIn(b'fonts/font.b8d603e42714.svg#path/to/../../fonts/font.svg', content)
self.assertIn(b'data:font/woff;charset=utf-8;base64,d09GRgABAAAAADJoAA0AAAAAR2QAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAA', content)
self.assertIn(b'#default#VML', content)
self.assertPostCondition()
def test_template_tag_absolute(self):
relpath = self.hashed_file_path("cached/absolute.css")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "cached/absolute.eb04def9f9a4.css")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
content = relfile.read()
self.assertNotIn(b"/static/cached/styles.css", content)
self.assertIn(b"/static/cached/styles.5e0040571e1a.css", content)
self.assertNotIn(b"/static/styles_root.css", content)
self.assertIn(b"/static/styles_root.401f2509a628.css", content)
self.assertIn(b'/static/cached/img/relative.acae32e4532b.png', content)
self.assertPostCondition()
def test_template_tag_absolute_root(self):
"""
Like test_template_tag_absolute, but for a file in STATIC_ROOT (#26249).
"""
relpath = self.hashed_file_path("absolute_root.css")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "absolute_root.f821df1b64f7.css")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
content = relfile.read()
self.assertNotIn(b"/static/styles_root.css", content)
self.assertIn(b"/static/styles_root.401f2509a628.css", content)
self.assertPostCondition()
def test_template_tag_relative(self):
relpath = self.hashed_file_path("cached/relative.css")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "cached/relative.c3e9e1ea6f2e.css")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
content = relfile.read()
self.assertNotIn(b"../cached/styles.css", content)
self.assertNotIn(b'@import "styles.css"', content)
self.assertNotIn(b'url(img/relative.png)', content)
self.assertIn(b'url("img/relative.acae32e4532b.png")', content)
self.assertIn(b"../cached/styles.5e0040571e1a.css", content)
self.assertPostCondition()
def test_import_replacement(self):
"See #18050"
relpath = self.hashed_file_path("cached/import.css")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "cached/import.f53576679e5a.css")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
self.assertIn(b"""import url("styles.5e0040571e1a.css")""", relfile.read())
self.assertPostCondition()
def test_template_tag_deep_relative(self):
relpath = self.hashed_file_path("cached/css/window.css")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "cached/css/window.5d5c10836967.css")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
content = relfile.read()
self.assertNotIn(b'url(img/window.png)', content)
self.assertIn(b'url("img/window.acae32e4532b.png")', content)
self.assertPostCondition()
def test_template_tag_url(self):
relpath = self.hashed_file_path("cached/url.css")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "cached/url.902310b73412.css")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
self.assertIn(b"https://", relfile.read())
self.assertPostCondition()
@override_settings(
STATICFILES_DIRS=[os.path.join(TEST_ROOT, 'project', 'loop')],
STATICFILES_FINDERS=['django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder'],
)
def test_import_loop(self):
finders.get_finder.cache_clear()
err = StringIO()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RuntimeError, 'Max post-process passes exceeded'):
call_command('collectstatic', interactive=False, verbosity=0, stderr=err)
self.assertEqual("Post-processing 'All' failed!\n\n", err.getvalue())
self.assertPostCondition()
def test_post_processing(self):
"""
post_processing behaves correctly.
Files that are alterable should always be post-processed; files that
aren't should be skipped.
collectstatic has already been called once in setUp() for this testcase,
therefore we check by verifying behavior on a second run.
"""
collectstatic_args = {
'interactive': False,
'verbosity': 0,
'link': False,
'clear': False,
'dry_run': False,
'post_process': True,
'use_default_ignore_patterns': True,
'ignore_patterns': ['*.ignoreme'],
}
collectstatic_cmd = CollectstaticCommand()
collectstatic_cmd.set_options(**collectstatic_args)
stats = collectstatic_cmd.collect()
self.assertIn(os.path.join('cached', 'css', 'window.css'), stats['post_processed'])
self.assertIn(os.path.join('cached', 'css', 'img', 'window.png'), stats['unmodified'])
self.assertIn(os.path.join('test', 'nonascii.css'), stats['post_processed'])
# No file should be yielded twice.
self.assertCountEqual(stats['post_processed'], set(stats['post_processed']))
self.assertPostCondition()
def test_css_import_case_insensitive(self):
relpath = self.hashed_file_path("cached/styles_insensitive.css")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "cached/styles_insensitive.3fa427592a53.css")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
content = relfile.read()
self.assertNotIn(b"cached/other.css", content)
self.assertIn(b"other.d41d8cd98f00.css", content)
self.assertPostCondition()
@override_settings(
STATICFILES_DIRS=[os.path.join(TEST_ROOT, 'project', 'faulty')],
STATICFILES_FINDERS=['django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder'],
)
def test_post_processing_failure(self):
"""
post_processing indicates the origin of the error when it fails.
"""
finders.get_finder.cache_clear()
err = StringIO()
with self.assertRaises(Exception):
call_command('collectstatic', interactive=False, verbosity=0, stderr=err)
self.assertEqual("Post-processing 'faulty.css' failed!\n\n", err.getvalue())
self.assertPostCondition()
@override_settings(STATICFILES_STORAGE='staticfiles_tests.storage.ExtraPatternsStorage')
class TestExtraPatternsStorage(CollectionTestCase):
def setUp(self):
storage.staticfiles_storage.hashed_files.clear() # avoid cache interference
super().setUp()
def cached_file_path(self, path):
fullpath = self.render_template(self.static_template_snippet(path))
return fullpath.replace(settings.STATIC_URL, '')
def test_multi_extension_patterns(self):
"""
With storage classes having several file extension patterns, only the
files matching a specific file pattern should be affected by the
substitution (#19670).
"""
# CSS files shouldn't be touched by JS patterns.
relpath = self.cached_file_path("cached/import.css")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "cached/import.f53576679e5a.css")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
self.assertIn(b'import url("styles.5e0040571e1a.css")', relfile.read())
# Confirm JS patterns have been applied to JS files.
relpath = self.cached_file_path("cached/test.js")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "cached/test.388d7a790d46.js")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
self.assertIn(b'JS_URL("import.f53576679e5a.css")', relfile.read())
@override_settings(
STATICFILES_STORAGE='django.contrib.staticfiles.storage.ManifestStaticFilesStorage',
)
class TestCollectionManifestStorage(TestHashedFiles, CollectionTestCase):
"""
Tests for the Cache busting storage
"""
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
temp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
os.makedirs(os.path.join(temp_dir, 'test'))
self._clear_filename = os.path.join(temp_dir, 'test', 'cleared.txt')
with open(self._clear_filename, 'w') as f:
f.write('to be deleted in one test')
self.patched_settings = self.settings(
STATICFILES_DIRS=settings.STATICFILES_DIRS + [temp_dir],
)
self.patched_settings.enable()
self.addCleanup(shutil.rmtree, temp_dir)
self._manifest_strict = storage.staticfiles_storage.manifest_strict
def tearDown(self):
self.patched_settings.disable()
if os.path.exists(self._clear_filename):
os.unlink(self._clear_filename)
storage.staticfiles_storage.manifest_strict = self._manifest_strict
super().tearDown()
def assertPostCondition(self):
hashed_files = storage.staticfiles_storage.hashed_files
# The in-memory version of the manifest matches the one on disk
# since a properly created manifest should cover all filenames.
if hashed_files:
manifest = storage.staticfiles_storage.load_manifest()
self.assertEqual(hashed_files, manifest)
def test_manifest_exists(self):
filename = storage.staticfiles_storage.manifest_name
path = storage.staticfiles_storage.path(filename)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(path))
def test_manifest_does_not_exist(self):
storage.staticfiles_storage.manifest_name = 'does.not.exist.json'
self.assertIsNone(storage.staticfiles_storage.read_manifest())
def test_manifest_does_not_ignore_permission_error(self):
with mock.patch('builtins.open', side_effect=PermissionError):
with self.assertRaises(PermissionError):
storage.staticfiles_storage.read_manifest()
def test_loaded_cache(self):
self.assertNotEqual(storage.staticfiles_storage.hashed_files, {})
manifest_content = storage.staticfiles_storage.read_manifest()
self.assertIn(
'"version": "%s"' % storage.staticfiles_storage.manifest_version,
manifest_content
)
def test_parse_cache(self):
hashed_files = storage.staticfiles_storage.hashed_files
manifest = storage.staticfiles_storage.load_manifest()
self.assertEqual(hashed_files, manifest)
def test_clear_empties_manifest(self):
cleared_file_name = storage.staticfiles_storage.clean_name(os.path.join('test', 'cleared.txt'))
# collect the additional file
self.run_collectstatic()
hashed_files = storage.staticfiles_storage.hashed_files
self.assertIn(cleared_file_name, hashed_files)
manifest_content = storage.staticfiles_storage.load_manifest()
self.assertIn(cleared_file_name, manifest_content)
original_path = storage.staticfiles_storage.path(cleared_file_name)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(original_path))
# delete the original file form the app, collect with clear
os.unlink(self._clear_filename)
self.run_collectstatic(clear=True)
self.assertFileNotFound(original_path)
hashed_files = storage.staticfiles_storage.hashed_files
self.assertNotIn(cleared_file_name, hashed_files)
manifest_content = storage.staticfiles_storage.load_manifest()
self.assertNotIn(cleared_file_name, manifest_content)
def test_missing_entry(self):
missing_file_name = 'cached/missing.css'
configured_storage = storage.staticfiles_storage
self.assertNotIn(missing_file_name, configured_storage.hashed_files)
# File name not found in manifest
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Missing staticfiles manifest entry for '%s'" % missing_file_name):
self.hashed_file_path(missing_file_name)
configured_storage.manifest_strict = False
# File doesn't exist on disk
err_msg = "The file '%s' could not be found with %r." % (missing_file_name, configured_storage._wrapped)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, err_msg):
self.hashed_file_path(missing_file_name)
content = StringIO()
content.write('Found')
configured_storage.save(missing_file_name, content)
# File exists on disk
self.hashed_file_path(missing_file_name)
def test_intermediate_files(self):
cached_files = os.listdir(os.path.join(settings.STATIC_ROOT, 'cached'))
# Intermediate files shouldn't be created for reference.
self.assertEqual(
len([
cached_file
for cached_file in cached_files
if cached_file.startswith('relative.')
]),
2,
)
@override_settings(STATICFILES_STORAGE='staticfiles_tests.storage.NoneHashStorage')
class TestCollectionNoneHashStorage(CollectionTestCase):
hashed_file_path = hashed_file_path
def test_hashed_name(self):
relpath = self.hashed_file_path('cached/styles.css')
self.assertEqual(relpath, 'cached/styles.css')
@override_settings(STATICFILES_STORAGE='staticfiles_tests.storage.SimpleStorage')
class TestCollectionSimpleStorage(CollectionTestCase):
hashed_file_path = hashed_file_path
def setUp(self):
storage.staticfiles_storage.hashed_files.clear() # avoid cache interference
super().setUp()
def test_template_tag_return(self):
self.assertStaticRaises(ValueError, "does/not/exist.png", "/static/does/not/exist.png")
self.assertStaticRenders("test/file.txt", "/static/test/file.deploy12345.txt")
self.assertStaticRenders("cached/styles.css", "/static/cached/styles.deploy12345.css")
self.assertStaticRenders("path/", "/static/path/")
self.assertStaticRenders("path/?query", "/static/path/?query")
def test_template_tag_simple_content(self):
relpath = self.hashed_file_path("cached/styles.css")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "cached/styles.deploy12345.css")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
content = relfile.read()
self.assertNotIn(b"cached/other.css", content)
self.assertIn(b"other.deploy12345.css", content)
class CustomStaticFilesStorage(storage.StaticFilesStorage):
"""
Used in TestStaticFilePermissions
"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
kwargs['file_permissions_mode'] = 0o640
kwargs['directory_permissions_mode'] = 0o740
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
@unittest.skipIf(sys.platform == 'win32', "Windows only partially supports chmod.")
class TestStaticFilePermissions(CollectionTestCase):
command_params = {
'interactive': False,
'verbosity': 0,
'ignore_patterns': ['*.ignoreme'],
}
def setUp(self):
self.umask = 0o027
self.old_umask = os.umask(self.umask)
super().setUp()
def tearDown(self):
os.umask(self.old_umask)
super().tearDown()
# Don't run collectstatic command in this test class.
def run_collectstatic(self, **kwargs):
pass
@override_settings(
FILE_UPLOAD_PERMISSIONS=0o655,
FILE_UPLOAD_DIRECTORY_PERMISSIONS=0o765,
)
def test_collect_static_files_permissions(self):
call_command('collectstatic', **self.command_params)
static_root = Path(settings.STATIC_ROOT)
test_file = static_root / 'test.txt'
file_mode = test_file.stat().st_mode & 0o777
self.assertEqual(file_mode, 0o655)
tests = [
static_root / 'subdir',
static_root / 'nested',
static_root / 'nested' / 'css',
]
for directory in tests:
with self.subTest(directory=directory):
dir_mode = directory.stat().st_mode & 0o777
self.assertEqual(dir_mode, 0o765)
@override_settings(
FILE_UPLOAD_PERMISSIONS=None,
FILE_UPLOAD_DIRECTORY_PERMISSIONS=None,
)
def test_collect_static_files_default_permissions(self):
call_command('collectstatic', **self.command_params)
static_root = Path(settings.STATIC_ROOT)
test_file = static_root / 'test.txt'
file_mode = test_file.stat().st_mode & 0o777
self.assertEqual(file_mode, 0o666 & ~self.umask)
tests = [
static_root / 'subdir',
static_root / 'nested',
static_root / 'nested' / 'css',
]
for directory in tests:
with self.subTest(directory=directory):
dir_mode = directory.stat().st_mode & 0o777
self.assertEqual(dir_mode, 0o777 & ~self.umask)
@override_settings(
FILE_UPLOAD_PERMISSIONS=0o655,
FILE_UPLOAD_DIRECTORY_PERMISSIONS=0o765,
STATICFILES_STORAGE='staticfiles_tests.test_storage.CustomStaticFilesStorage',
)
def test_collect_static_files_subclass_of_static_storage(self):
call_command('collectstatic', **self.command_params)
static_root = Path(settings.STATIC_ROOT)
test_file = static_root / 'test.txt'
file_mode = test_file.stat().st_mode & 0o777
self.assertEqual(file_mode, 0o640)
tests = [
static_root / 'subdir',
static_root / 'nested',
static_root / 'nested' / 'css',
]
for directory in tests:
with self.subTest(directory=directory):
dir_mode = directory.stat().st_mode & 0o777
self.assertEqual(dir_mode, 0o740)
@override_settings(
STATICFILES_STORAGE='django.contrib.staticfiles.storage.ManifestStaticFilesStorage',
)
class TestCollectionHashedFilesCache(CollectionTestCase):
"""
Files referenced from CSS use the correct final hashed name regardless of
the order in which the files are post-processed.
"""
hashed_file_path = hashed_file_path
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self._temp_dir = temp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
os.makedirs(os.path.join(temp_dir, 'test'))
self.addCleanup(shutil.rmtree, temp_dir)
def _get_filename_path(self, filename):
return os.path.join(self._temp_dir, 'test', filename)
def test_file_change_after_collectstatic(self):
# Create initial static files.
file_contents = (
('foo.png', 'foo'),
('bar.css', 'url("foo.png")\nurl("xyz.png")'),
('xyz.png', 'xyz'),
)
for filename, content in file_contents:
with open(self._get_filename_path(filename), 'w') as f:
f.write(content)
with self.modify_settings(STATICFILES_DIRS={'append': self._temp_dir}):
finders.get_finder.cache_clear()
err = StringIO()
# First collectstatic run.
call_command('collectstatic', interactive=False, verbosity=0, stderr=err)
relpath = self.hashed_file_path('test/bar.css')
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
content = relfile.read()
self.assertIn(b'foo.acbd18db4cc2.png', content)
self.assertIn(b'xyz.d16fb36f0911.png', content)
# Change the contents of the png files.
for filename in ('foo.png', 'xyz.png'):
with open(self._get_filename_path(filename), 'w+b') as f:
f.write(b"new content of file to change its hash")
# The hashes of the png files in the CSS file are updated after
# a second collectstatic.
call_command('collectstatic', interactive=False, verbosity=0, stderr=err)
relpath = self.hashed_file_path('test/bar.css')
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
content = relfile.read()
self.assertIn(b'foo.57a5cb9ba68d.png', content)
self.assertIn(b'xyz.57a5cb9ba68d.png', content)
|
f5052834621a9b4bbefcf36217ce866caf4ac3446faafb903a9fe7b7c0d1816b | """
Tests for django test runner
"""
import unittest
from unittest import mock
from admin_scripts.tests import AdminScriptTestCase
from django import db
from django.conf import settings
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.core.management import call_command
from django.core.management.base import SystemCheckError
from django.test import (
SimpleTestCase, TransactionTestCase, skipUnlessDBFeature,
)
from django.test.runner import DiscoverRunner
from django.test.testcases import connections_support_transactions
from django.test.utils import (
captured_stderr, dependency_ordered, get_unique_databases_and_mirrors,
iter_test_cases,
)
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango50Warning
from .models import B, Person, Through
class MySuite:
def __init__(self):
self.tests = []
def addTest(self, test):
self.tests.append(test)
def __iter__(self):
yield from self.tests
class IterTestCasesTests(unittest.TestCase):
def make_test_suite(self, suite=None, suite_class=None):
if suite_class is None:
suite_class = unittest.TestSuite
if suite is None:
suite = suite_class()
class Tests1(unittest.TestCase):
def test1(self):
pass
def test2(self):
pass
class Tests2(unittest.TestCase):
def test1(self):
pass
def test2(self):
pass
loader = unittest.defaultTestLoader
for test_cls in (Tests1, Tests2):
tests = loader.loadTestsFromTestCase(test_cls)
subsuite = suite_class()
# Only use addTest() to simplify testing a custom TestSuite.
for test in tests:
subsuite.addTest(test)
suite.addTest(subsuite)
return suite
def assertTestNames(self, tests, expected):
# Each test.id() has a form like the following:
# "test_runner.tests.IterTestCasesTests.test_iter_test_cases.<locals>.Tests1.test1".
# It suffices to check only the last two parts.
names = ['.'.join(test.id().split('.')[-2:]) for test in tests]
self.assertEqual(names, expected)
def test_basic(self):
suite = self.make_test_suite()
tests = iter_test_cases(suite)
self.assertTestNames(tests, expected=[
'Tests1.test1', 'Tests1.test2', 'Tests2.test1', 'Tests2.test2',
])
def test_reverse(self):
suite = self.make_test_suite()
tests = iter_test_cases(suite, reverse=True)
self.assertTestNames(tests, expected=[
'Tests2.test2', 'Tests2.test1', 'Tests1.test2', 'Tests1.test1',
])
def test_custom_test_suite_class(self):
suite = self.make_test_suite(suite_class=MySuite)
tests = iter_test_cases(suite)
self.assertTestNames(tests, expected=[
'Tests1.test1', 'Tests1.test2', 'Tests2.test1', 'Tests2.test2',
])
def test_mixed_test_suite_classes(self):
suite = self.make_test_suite(suite=MySuite())
child_suite = list(suite)[0]
self.assertNotIsInstance(child_suite, MySuite)
tests = list(iter_test_cases(suite))
self.assertEqual(len(tests), 4)
self.assertNotIsInstance(tests[0], unittest.TestSuite)
class DependencyOrderingTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_simple_dependencies(self):
raw = [
('s1', ('s1_db', ['alpha'])),
('s2', ('s2_db', ['bravo'])),
('s3', ('s3_db', ['charlie'])),
]
dependencies = {
'alpha': ['charlie'],
'bravo': ['charlie'],
}
ordered = dependency_ordered(raw, dependencies=dependencies)
ordered_sigs = [sig for sig, value in ordered]
self.assertIn('s1', ordered_sigs)
self.assertIn('s2', ordered_sigs)
self.assertIn('s3', ordered_sigs)
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s3'), ordered_sigs.index('s1'))
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s3'), ordered_sigs.index('s2'))
def test_chained_dependencies(self):
raw = [
('s1', ('s1_db', ['alpha'])),
('s2', ('s2_db', ['bravo'])),
('s3', ('s3_db', ['charlie'])),
]
dependencies = {
'alpha': ['bravo'],
'bravo': ['charlie'],
}
ordered = dependency_ordered(raw, dependencies=dependencies)
ordered_sigs = [sig for sig, value in ordered]
self.assertIn('s1', ordered_sigs)
self.assertIn('s2', ordered_sigs)
self.assertIn('s3', ordered_sigs)
# Explicit dependencies
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s2'), ordered_sigs.index('s1'))
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s3'), ordered_sigs.index('s2'))
# Implied dependencies
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s3'), ordered_sigs.index('s1'))
def test_multiple_dependencies(self):
raw = [
('s1', ('s1_db', ['alpha'])),
('s2', ('s2_db', ['bravo'])),
('s3', ('s3_db', ['charlie'])),
('s4', ('s4_db', ['delta'])),
]
dependencies = {
'alpha': ['bravo', 'delta'],
'bravo': ['charlie'],
'delta': ['charlie'],
}
ordered = dependency_ordered(raw, dependencies=dependencies)
ordered_sigs = [sig for sig, aliases in ordered]
self.assertIn('s1', ordered_sigs)
self.assertIn('s2', ordered_sigs)
self.assertIn('s3', ordered_sigs)
self.assertIn('s4', ordered_sigs)
# Explicit dependencies
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s2'), ordered_sigs.index('s1'))
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s4'), ordered_sigs.index('s1'))
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s3'), ordered_sigs.index('s2'))
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s3'), ordered_sigs.index('s4'))
# Implicit dependencies
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s3'), ordered_sigs.index('s1'))
def test_circular_dependencies(self):
raw = [
('s1', ('s1_db', ['alpha'])),
('s2', ('s2_db', ['bravo'])),
]
dependencies = {
'bravo': ['alpha'],
'alpha': ['bravo'],
}
with self.assertRaises(ImproperlyConfigured):
dependency_ordered(raw, dependencies=dependencies)
def test_own_alias_dependency(self):
raw = [
('s1', ('s1_db', ['alpha', 'bravo']))
]
dependencies = {
'alpha': ['bravo']
}
with self.assertRaises(ImproperlyConfigured):
dependency_ordered(raw, dependencies=dependencies)
# reordering aliases shouldn't matter
raw = [
('s1', ('s1_db', ['bravo', 'alpha']))
]
with self.assertRaises(ImproperlyConfigured):
dependency_ordered(raw, dependencies=dependencies)
class MockTestRunner:
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
pass
MockTestRunner.run_tests = mock.Mock(return_value=[])
class ManageCommandTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_custom_test_runner(self):
call_command('test', 'sites',
testrunner='test_runner.tests.MockTestRunner')
MockTestRunner.run_tests.assert_called_with(('sites',))
def test_bad_test_runner(self):
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
call_command('test', 'sites', testrunner='test_runner.NonexistentRunner')
def test_time_recorded(self):
with captured_stderr() as stderr:
call_command('test', '--timing', 'sites', testrunner='test_runner.tests.MockTestRunner')
self.assertIn('Total run took', stderr.getvalue())
class CustomTestRunnerOptionsSettingsTests(AdminScriptTestCase):
"""
Custom runners can add command line arguments. The runner is specified
through a settings file.
"""
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
settings = {
'TEST_RUNNER': '\'test_runner.runner.CustomOptionsTestRunner\'',
}
self.write_settings('settings.py', sdict=settings)
def test_default_options(self):
args = ['test', '--settings=test_project.settings']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, '1:2:3')
def test_default_and_given_options(self):
args = ['test', '--settings=test_project.settings', '--option_b=foo']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, '1:foo:3')
def test_option_name_and_value_separated(self):
args = ['test', '--settings=test_project.settings', '--option_b', 'foo']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, '1:foo:3')
def test_all_options_given(self):
args = ['test', '--settings=test_project.settings', '--option_a=bar',
'--option_b=foo', '--option_c=31337']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, 'bar:foo:31337')
class CustomTestRunnerOptionsCmdlineTests(AdminScriptTestCase):
"""
Custom runners can add command line arguments when the runner is specified
using --testrunner.
"""
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.write_settings('settings.py')
def test_testrunner_option(self):
args = [
'test', '--testrunner', 'test_runner.runner.CustomOptionsTestRunner',
'--option_a=bar', '--option_b=foo', '--option_c=31337'
]
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'test_project.settings')
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, 'bar:foo:31337')
def test_testrunner_equals(self):
args = [
'test', '--testrunner=test_runner.runner.CustomOptionsTestRunner',
'--option_a=bar', '--option_b=foo', '--option_c=31337'
]
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'test_project.settings')
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, 'bar:foo:31337')
def test_no_testrunner(self):
args = ['test', '--testrunner']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'test_project.settings')
self.assertIn('usage', err)
self.assertNotIn('Traceback', err)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
class Ticket17477RegressionTests(AdminScriptTestCase):
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.write_settings('settings.py')
def test_ticket_17477(self):
"""'manage.py help test' works after r16352."""
args = ['help', 'test']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
class SQLiteInMemoryTestDbs(TransactionTestCase):
available_apps = ['test_runner']
databases = {'default', 'other'}
@unittest.skipUnless(all(db.connections[conn].vendor == 'sqlite' for conn in db.connections),
"This is an sqlite-specific issue")
def test_transaction_support(self):
# Assert connections mocking is appropriately applied by preventing
# any attempts at calling create_test_db on the global connection
# objects.
for connection in db.connections.all():
create_test_db = mock.patch.object(
connection.creation,
'create_test_db',
side_effect=AssertionError("Global connection object shouldn't be manipulated.")
)
create_test_db.start()
self.addCleanup(create_test_db.stop)
for option_key, option_value in (
('NAME', ':memory:'), ('TEST', {'NAME': ':memory:'})):
tested_connections = db.ConnectionHandler({
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
option_key: option_value,
},
'other': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
option_key: option_value,
},
})
with mock.patch('django.test.utils.connections', new=tested_connections):
other = tested_connections['other']
DiscoverRunner(verbosity=0).setup_databases()
msg = (
"DATABASES setting '%s' option set to sqlite3's ':memory:' value "
"shouldn't interfere with transaction support detection." % option_key
)
# Transaction support is properly initialized for the 'other' DB.
self.assertTrue(other.features.supports_transactions, msg)
# And all the DBs report that they support transactions.
self.assertTrue(connections_support_transactions(), msg)
class DummyBackendTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_setup_databases(self):
"""
setup_databases() doesn't fail with dummy database backend.
"""
tested_connections = db.ConnectionHandler({})
with mock.patch('django.test.utils.connections', new=tested_connections):
runner_instance = DiscoverRunner(verbosity=0)
old_config = runner_instance.setup_databases()
runner_instance.teardown_databases(old_config)
class AliasedDefaultTestSetupTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_setup_aliased_default_database(self):
"""
setup_databases() doesn't fail when 'default' is aliased
"""
tested_connections = db.ConnectionHandler({
'default': {
'NAME': 'dummy'
},
'aliased': {
'NAME': 'dummy'
}
})
with mock.patch('django.test.utils.connections', new=tested_connections):
runner_instance = DiscoverRunner(verbosity=0)
old_config = runner_instance.setup_databases()
runner_instance.teardown_databases(old_config)
class SetupDatabasesTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.runner_instance = DiscoverRunner(verbosity=0)
def test_setup_aliased_databases(self):
tested_connections = db.ConnectionHandler({
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.dummy',
'NAME': 'dbname',
},
'other': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.dummy',
'NAME': 'dbname',
}
})
with mock.patch('django.db.backends.dummy.base.DatabaseWrapper.creation_class') as mocked_db_creation:
with mock.patch('django.test.utils.connections', new=tested_connections):
old_config = self.runner_instance.setup_databases()
self.runner_instance.teardown_databases(old_config)
mocked_db_creation.return_value.destroy_test_db.assert_called_once_with('dbname', 0, False)
def test_setup_test_database_aliases(self):
"""
The default database must be the first because data migrations
use the default alias by default.
"""
tested_connections = db.ConnectionHandler({
'other': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.dummy',
'NAME': 'dbname',
},
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.dummy',
'NAME': 'dbname',
}
})
with mock.patch('django.test.utils.connections', new=tested_connections):
test_databases, _ = get_unique_databases_and_mirrors()
self.assertEqual(
test_databases,
{
('', '', 'django.db.backends.dummy', 'test_dbname'): (
'dbname',
['default', 'other'],
),
},
)
def test_destroy_test_db_restores_db_name(self):
tested_connections = db.ConnectionHandler({
'default': {
'ENGINE': settings.DATABASES[db.DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS]["ENGINE"],
'NAME': 'xxx_test_database',
},
})
# Using the real current name as old_name to not mess with the test suite.
old_name = settings.DATABASES[db.DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS]["NAME"]
with mock.patch('django.db.connections', new=tested_connections):
tested_connections['default'].creation.destroy_test_db(old_name, verbosity=0, keepdb=True)
self.assertEqual(tested_connections['default'].settings_dict["NAME"], old_name)
def test_serialization(self):
tested_connections = db.ConnectionHandler({
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.dummy',
},
})
with mock.patch('django.db.backends.dummy.base.DatabaseWrapper.creation_class') as mocked_db_creation:
with mock.patch('django.test.utils.connections', new=tested_connections):
self.runner_instance.setup_databases()
mocked_db_creation.return_value.create_test_db.assert_called_once_with(
verbosity=0, autoclobber=False, serialize=True, keepdb=False
)
def test_serialized_off(self):
tested_connections = db.ConnectionHandler({
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.dummy',
'TEST': {'SERIALIZE': False},
},
})
msg = (
'The SERIALIZE test database setting is deprecated as it can be '
'inferred from the TestCase/TransactionTestCase.databases that '
'enable the serialized_rollback feature.'
)
with mock.patch('django.db.backends.dummy.base.DatabaseWrapper.creation_class') as mocked_db_creation:
with mock.patch('django.test.utils.connections', new=tested_connections):
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RemovedInDjango50Warning, msg):
self.runner_instance.setup_databases()
mocked_db_creation.return_value.create_test_db.assert_called_once_with(
verbosity=0, autoclobber=False, serialize=False, keepdb=False
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_sequence_reset')
class AutoIncrementResetTest(TransactionTestCase):
"""
Creating the same models in different test methods receive the same PK
values since the sequences are reset before each test method.
"""
available_apps = ['test_runner']
reset_sequences = True
def _test(self):
# Regular model
p = Person.objects.create(first_name='Jack', last_name='Smith')
self.assertEqual(p.pk, 1)
# Auto-created many-to-many through model
p.friends.add(Person.objects.create(first_name='Jacky', last_name='Smith'))
self.assertEqual(p.friends.through.objects.first().pk, 1)
# Many-to-many through model
b = B.objects.create()
t = Through.objects.create(person=p, b=b)
self.assertEqual(t.pk, 1)
def test_autoincrement_reset1(self):
self._test()
def test_autoincrement_reset2(self):
self._test()
class EmptyDefaultDatabaseTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_empty_default_database(self):
"""
An empty default database in settings does not raise an ImproperlyConfigured
error when running a unit test that does not use a database.
"""
tested_connections = db.ConnectionHandler({'default': {}})
with mock.patch('django.db.connections', new=tested_connections):
connection = tested_connections[db.utils.DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS]
self.assertEqual(connection.settings_dict['ENGINE'], 'django.db.backends.dummy')
connections_support_transactions()
class RunTestsExceptionHandlingTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_run_checks_raises(self):
"""
Teardown functions are run when run_checks() raises SystemCheckError.
"""
with mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.setup_test_environment'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.setup_databases'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.build_suite'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.run_checks', side_effect=SystemCheckError), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.teardown_databases') as teardown_databases, \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.teardown_test_environment') as teardown_test_environment:
runner = DiscoverRunner(verbosity=0, interactive=False)
with self.assertRaises(SystemCheckError):
runner.run_tests(['test_runner_apps.sample.tests_sample.TestDjangoTestCase'])
self.assertTrue(teardown_databases.called)
self.assertTrue(teardown_test_environment.called)
def test_run_checks_raises_and_teardown_raises(self):
"""
SystemCheckError is surfaced when run_checks() raises SystemCheckError
and teardown databases() raises ValueError.
"""
with mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.setup_test_environment'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.setup_databases'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.build_suite'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.run_checks', side_effect=SystemCheckError), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.teardown_databases', side_effect=ValueError) \
as teardown_databases, \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.teardown_test_environment') as teardown_test_environment:
runner = DiscoverRunner(verbosity=0, interactive=False)
with self.assertRaises(SystemCheckError):
runner.run_tests(['test_runner_apps.sample.tests_sample.TestDjangoTestCase'])
self.assertTrue(teardown_databases.called)
self.assertFalse(teardown_test_environment.called)
def test_run_checks_passes_and_teardown_raises(self):
"""
Exceptions on teardown are surfaced if no exceptions happen during
run_checks().
"""
with mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.setup_test_environment'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.setup_databases'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.build_suite'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.run_checks'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.teardown_databases', side_effect=ValueError) \
as teardown_databases, \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.teardown_test_environment') as teardown_test_environment:
runner = DiscoverRunner(verbosity=0, interactive=False)
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
# Suppress the output when running TestDjangoTestCase.
with mock.patch('sys.stderr'):
runner.run_tests(['test_runner_apps.sample.tests_sample.TestDjangoTestCase'])
self.assertTrue(teardown_databases.called)
self.assertFalse(teardown_test_environment.called)
|
4300e23c19941ba64925797a637fa478465998396f795d3aa0ea3611ab5eab7f | import ctypes
import faulthandler
import io
import itertools
import logging
import multiprocessing
import os
import pickle
import sys
import textwrap
import unittest
from importlib import import_module
from io import StringIO
from django.core.management import call_command
from django.db import connections
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase
from django.test.utils import (
NullTimeKeeper, TimeKeeper, iter_test_cases,
setup_databases as _setup_databases, setup_test_environment,
teardown_databases as _teardown_databases, teardown_test_environment,
)
from django.utils.datastructures import OrderedSet
try:
import ipdb as pdb
except ImportError:
import pdb
try:
import tblib.pickling_support
except ImportError:
tblib = None
class DebugSQLTextTestResult(unittest.TextTestResult):
def __init__(self, stream, descriptions, verbosity):
self.logger = logging.getLogger('django.db.backends')
self.logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
self.debug_sql_stream = None
super().__init__(stream, descriptions, verbosity)
def startTest(self, test):
self.debug_sql_stream = StringIO()
self.handler = logging.StreamHandler(self.debug_sql_stream)
self.logger.addHandler(self.handler)
super().startTest(test)
def stopTest(self, test):
super().stopTest(test)
self.logger.removeHandler(self.handler)
if self.showAll:
self.debug_sql_stream.seek(0)
self.stream.write(self.debug_sql_stream.read())
self.stream.writeln(self.separator2)
def addError(self, test, err):
super().addError(test, err)
if self.debug_sql_stream is None:
# Error before tests e.g. in setUpTestData().
sql = ''
else:
self.debug_sql_stream.seek(0)
sql = self.debug_sql_stream.read()
self.errors[-1] = self.errors[-1] + (sql,)
def addFailure(self, test, err):
super().addFailure(test, err)
self.debug_sql_stream.seek(0)
self.failures[-1] = self.failures[-1] + (self.debug_sql_stream.read(),)
def addSubTest(self, test, subtest, err):
super().addSubTest(test, subtest, err)
if err is not None:
self.debug_sql_stream.seek(0)
errors = self.failures if issubclass(err[0], test.failureException) else self.errors
errors[-1] = errors[-1] + (self.debug_sql_stream.read(),)
def printErrorList(self, flavour, errors):
for test, err, sql_debug in errors:
self.stream.writeln(self.separator1)
self.stream.writeln("%s: %s" % (flavour, self.getDescription(test)))
self.stream.writeln(self.separator2)
self.stream.writeln(err)
self.stream.writeln(self.separator2)
self.stream.writeln(sql_debug)
class PDBDebugResult(unittest.TextTestResult):
"""
Custom result class that triggers a PDB session when an error or failure
occurs.
"""
def addError(self, test, err):
super().addError(test, err)
self.debug(err)
def addFailure(self, test, err):
super().addFailure(test, err)
self.debug(err)
def debug(self, error):
exc_type, exc_value, traceback = error
print("\nOpening PDB: %r" % exc_value)
pdb.post_mortem(traceback)
class RemoteTestResult:
"""
Record information about which tests have succeeded and which have failed.
The sole purpose of this class is to record events in the child processes
so they can be replayed in the master process. As a consequence it doesn't
inherit unittest.TestResult and doesn't attempt to implement all its API.
The implementation matches the unpythonic coding style of unittest2.
"""
def __init__(self):
if tblib is not None:
tblib.pickling_support.install()
self.events = []
self.failfast = False
self.shouldStop = False
self.testsRun = 0
@property
def test_index(self):
return self.testsRun - 1
def _confirm_picklable(self, obj):
"""
Confirm that obj can be pickled and unpickled as multiprocessing will
need to pickle the exception in the child process and unpickle it in
the parent process. Let the exception rise, if not.
"""
pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(obj))
def _print_unpicklable_subtest(self, test, subtest, pickle_exc):
print("""
Subtest failed:
test: {}
subtest: {}
Unfortunately, the subtest that failed cannot be pickled, so the parallel
test runner cannot handle it cleanly. Here is the pickling error:
> {}
You should re-run this test with --parallel=1 to reproduce the failure
with a cleaner failure message.
""".format(test, subtest, pickle_exc))
def check_picklable(self, test, err):
# Ensure that sys.exc_info() tuples are picklable. This displays a
# clear multiprocessing.pool.RemoteTraceback generated in the child
# process instead of a multiprocessing.pool.MaybeEncodingError, making
# the root cause easier to figure out for users who aren't familiar
# with the multiprocessing module. Since we're in a forked process,
# our best chance to communicate with them is to print to stdout.
try:
self._confirm_picklable(err)
except Exception as exc:
original_exc_txt = repr(err[1])
original_exc_txt = textwrap.fill(original_exc_txt, 75, initial_indent=' ', subsequent_indent=' ')
pickle_exc_txt = repr(exc)
pickle_exc_txt = textwrap.fill(pickle_exc_txt, 75, initial_indent=' ', subsequent_indent=' ')
if tblib is None:
print("""
{} failed:
{}
Unfortunately, tracebacks cannot be pickled, making it impossible for the
parallel test runner to handle this exception cleanly.
In order to see the traceback, you should install tblib:
python -m pip install tblib
""".format(test, original_exc_txt))
else:
print("""
{} failed:
{}
Unfortunately, the exception it raised cannot be pickled, making it impossible
for the parallel test runner to handle it cleanly.
Here's the error encountered while trying to pickle the exception:
{}
You should re-run this test with the --parallel=1 option to reproduce the
failure and get a correct traceback.
""".format(test, original_exc_txt, pickle_exc_txt))
raise
def check_subtest_picklable(self, test, subtest):
try:
self._confirm_picklable(subtest)
except Exception as exc:
self._print_unpicklable_subtest(test, subtest, exc)
raise
def stop_if_failfast(self):
if self.failfast:
self.stop()
def stop(self):
self.shouldStop = True
def startTestRun(self):
self.events.append(('startTestRun',))
def stopTestRun(self):
self.events.append(('stopTestRun',))
def startTest(self, test):
self.testsRun += 1
self.events.append(('startTest', self.test_index))
def stopTest(self, test):
self.events.append(('stopTest', self.test_index))
def addError(self, test, err):
self.check_picklable(test, err)
self.events.append(('addError', self.test_index, err))
self.stop_if_failfast()
def addFailure(self, test, err):
self.check_picklable(test, err)
self.events.append(('addFailure', self.test_index, err))
self.stop_if_failfast()
def addSubTest(self, test, subtest, err):
# Follow Python's implementation of unittest.TestResult.addSubTest() by
# not doing anything when a subtest is successful.
if err is not None:
# Call check_picklable() before check_subtest_picklable() since
# check_picklable() performs the tblib check.
self.check_picklable(test, err)
self.check_subtest_picklable(test, subtest)
self.events.append(('addSubTest', self.test_index, subtest, err))
self.stop_if_failfast()
def addSuccess(self, test):
self.events.append(('addSuccess', self.test_index))
def addSkip(self, test, reason):
self.events.append(('addSkip', self.test_index, reason))
def addExpectedFailure(self, test, err):
# If tblib isn't installed, pickling the traceback will always fail.
# However we don't want tblib to be required for running the tests
# when they pass or fail as expected. Drop the traceback when an
# expected failure occurs.
if tblib is None:
err = err[0], err[1], None
self.check_picklable(test, err)
self.events.append(('addExpectedFailure', self.test_index, err))
def addUnexpectedSuccess(self, test):
self.events.append(('addUnexpectedSuccess', self.test_index))
self.stop_if_failfast()
class RemoteTestRunner:
"""
Run tests and record everything but don't display anything.
The implementation matches the unpythonic coding style of unittest2.
"""
resultclass = RemoteTestResult
def __init__(self, failfast=False, resultclass=None):
self.failfast = failfast
if resultclass is not None:
self.resultclass = resultclass
def run(self, test):
result = self.resultclass()
unittest.registerResult(result)
result.failfast = self.failfast
test(result)
return result
def default_test_processes():
"""Default number of test processes when using the --parallel option."""
# The current implementation of the parallel test runner requires
# multiprocessing to start subprocesses with fork().
if multiprocessing.get_start_method() != 'fork':
return 1
try:
return int(os.environ['DJANGO_TEST_PROCESSES'])
except KeyError:
return multiprocessing.cpu_count()
_worker_id = 0
def _init_worker(counter):
"""
Switch to databases dedicated to this worker.
This helper lives at module-level because of the multiprocessing module's
requirements.
"""
global _worker_id
with counter.get_lock():
counter.value += 1
_worker_id = counter.value
for alias in connections:
connection = connections[alias]
settings_dict = connection.creation.get_test_db_clone_settings(str(_worker_id))
# connection.settings_dict must be updated in place for changes to be
# reflected in django.db.connections. If the following line assigned
# connection.settings_dict = settings_dict, new threads would connect
# to the default database instead of the appropriate clone.
connection.settings_dict.update(settings_dict)
connection.close()
def _run_subsuite(args):
"""
Run a suite of tests with a RemoteTestRunner and return a RemoteTestResult.
This helper lives at module-level and its arguments are wrapped in a tuple
because of the multiprocessing module's requirements.
"""
runner_class, subsuite_index, subsuite, failfast = args
runner = runner_class(failfast=failfast)
result = runner.run(subsuite)
return subsuite_index, result.events
class ParallelTestSuite(unittest.TestSuite):
"""
Run a series of tests in parallel in several processes.
While the unittest module's documentation implies that orchestrating the
execution of tests is the responsibility of the test runner, in practice,
it appears that TestRunner classes are more concerned with formatting and
displaying test results.
Since there are fewer use cases for customizing TestSuite than TestRunner,
implementing parallelization at the level of the TestSuite improves
interoperability with existing custom test runners. A single instance of a
test runner can still collect results from all tests without being aware
that they have been run in parallel.
"""
# In case someone wants to modify these in a subclass.
init_worker = _init_worker
run_subsuite = _run_subsuite
runner_class = RemoteTestRunner
def __init__(self, suite, processes, failfast=False):
self.subsuites = partition_suite_by_case(suite)
self.processes = processes
self.failfast = failfast
super().__init__()
def run(self, result):
"""
Distribute test cases across workers.
Return an identifier of each test case with its result in order to use
imap_unordered to show results as soon as they're available.
To minimize pickling errors when getting results from workers:
- pass back numeric indexes in self.subsuites instead of tests
- make tracebacks picklable with tblib, if available
Even with tblib, errors may still occur for dynamically created
exception classes which cannot be unpickled.
"""
counter = multiprocessing.Value(ctypes.c_int, 0)
pool = multiprocessing.Pool(
processes=self.processes,
initializer=self.init_worker.__func__,
initargs=[counter],
)
args = [
(self.runner_class, index, subsuite, self.failfast)
for index, subsuite in enumerate(self.subsuites)
]
test_results = pool.imap_unordered(self.run_subsuite.__func__, args)
while True:
if result.shouldStop:
pool.terminate()
break
try:
subsuite_index, events = test_results.next(timeout=0.1)
except multiprocessing.TimeoutError:
continue
except StopIteration:
pool.close()
break
tests = list(self.subsuites[subsuite_index])
for event in events:
event_name = event[0]
handler = getattr(result, event_name, None)
if handler is None:
continue
test = tests[event[1]]
args = event[2:]
handler(test, *args)
pool.join()
return result
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self.subsuites)
class DiscoverRunner:
"""A Django test runner that uses unittest2 test discovery."""
test_suite = unittest.TestSuite
parallel_test_suite = ParallelTestSuite
test_runner = unittest.TextTestRunner
test_loader = unittest.defaultTestLoader
reorder_by = (TestCase, SimpleTestCase)
def __init__(self, pattern=None, top_level=None, verbosity=1,
interactive=True, failfast=False, keepdb=False,
reverse=False, debug_mode=False, debug_sql=False, parallel=0,
tags=None, exclude_tags=None, test_name_patterns=None,
pdb=False, buffer=False, enable_faulthandler=True,
timing=False, **kwargs):
self.pattern = pattern
self.top_level = top_level
self.verbosity = verbosity
self.interactive = interactive
self.failfast = failfast
self.keepdb = keepdb
self.reverse = reverse
self.debug_mode = debug_mode
self.debug_sql = debug_sql
self.parallel = parallel
self.tags = set(tags or [])
self.exclude_tags = set(exclude_tags or [])
if not faulthandler.is_enabled() and enable_faulthandler:
try:
faulthandler.enable(file=sys.stderr.fileno())
except (AttributeError, io.UnsupportedOperation):
faulthandler.enable(file=sys.__stderr__.fileno())
self.pdb = pdb
if self.pdb and self.parallel > 1:
raise ValueError('You cannot use --pdb with parallel tests; pass --parallel=1 to use it.')
self.buffer = buffer
if self.buffer and self.parallel > 1:
raise ValueError(
'You cannot use -b/--buffer with parallel tests; pass '
'--parallel=1 to use it.'
)
self.test_name_patterns = None
self.time_keeper = TimeKeeper() if timing else NullTimeKeeper()
if test_name_patterns:
# unittest does not export the _convert_select_pattern function
# that converts command-line arguments to patterns.
self.test_name_patterns = {
pattern if '*' in pattern else '*%s*' % pattern
for pattern in test_name_patterns
}
@classmethod
def add_arguments(cls, parser):
parser.add_argument(
'-t', '--top-level-directory', dest='top_level',
help='Top level of project for unittest discovery.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'-p', '--pattern', default="test*.py",
help='The test matching pattern. Defaults to test*.py.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--keepdb', action='store_true',
help='Preserves the test DB between runs.'
)
parser.add_argument(
'-r', '--reverse', action='store_true',
help='Reverses test cases order.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--debug-mode', action='store_true',
help='Sets settings.DEBUG to True.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'-d', '--debug-sql', action='store_true',
help='Prints logged SQL queries on failure.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--parallel', nargs='?', default=1, type=int,
const=default_test_processes(), metavar='N',
help='Run tests using up to N parallel processes.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--tag', action='append', dest='tags',
help='Run only tests with the specified tag. Can be used multiple times.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--exclude-tag', action='append', dest='exclude_tags',
help='Do not run tests with the specified tag. Can be used multiple times.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--pdb', action='store_true',
help='Runs a debugger (pdb, or ipdb if installed) on error or failure.'
)
parser.add_argument(
'-b', '--buffer', action='store_true',
help='Discard output from passing tests.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--no-faulthandler', action='store_false', dest='enable_faulthandler',
help='Disables the Python faulthandler module during tests.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--timing', action='store_true',
help=(
'Output timings, including database set up and total run time.'
),
)
parser.add_argument(
'-k', action='append', dest='test_name_patterns',
help=(
'Only run test methods and classes that match the pattern '
'or substring. Can be used multiple times. Same as '
'unittest -k option.'
),
)
def setup_test_environment(self, **kwargs):
setup_test_environment(debug=self.debug_mode)
unittest.installHandler()
def build_suite(self, test_labels=None, extra_tests=None, **kwargs):
test_labels = test_labels or ['.']
extra_tests = extra_tests or []
self.test_loader.testNamePatterns = self.test_name_patterns
discover_kwargs = {}
if self.pattern is not None:
discover_kwargs['pattern'] = self.pattern
if self.top_level is not None:
discover_kwargs['top_level_dir'] = self.top_level
all_tests = []
for label in test_labels:
label_as_path = os.path.abspath(label)
tests = None
# if a module, or "module.ClassName[.method_name]", just run those
if not os.path.exists(label_as_path):
tests = self.test_loader.loadTestsFromName(label)
# Try discovery if "label" is a package or directory.
if not (tests and tests.countTestCases()) and is_discoverable(label):
kwargs = discover_kwargs.copy()
if os.path.isdir(label_as_path) and not self.top_level:
kwargs['top_level_dir'] = find_top_level(label_as_path)
tests = self.test_loader.discover(start_dir=label, **kwargs)
# Make unittest forget the top-level dir it calculated from this
# run, to support running tests from two different top-levels.
self.test_loader._top_level_dir = None
all_tests.extend(iter_test_cases(tests))
all_tests.extend(iter_test_cases(extra_tests))
if self.tags or self.exclude_tags:
if self.verbosity >= 2:
if self.tags:
print('Including test tag(s): %s.' % ', '.join(sorted(self.tags)))
if self.exclude_tags:
print('Excluding test tag(s): %s.' % ', '.join(sorted(self.exclude_tags)))
all_tests = filter_tests_by_tags(all_tests, self.tags, self.exclude_tags)
all_tests = reorder_tests(all_tests, self.reorder_by, self.reverse)
suite = self.test_suite(all_tests)
if self.parallel > 1:
parallel_suite = self.parallel_test_suite(suite, self.parallel, self.failfast)
# Since tests are distributed across processes on a per-TestCase
# basis, there's no need for more processes than TestCases.
parallel_units = len(parallel_suite.subsuites)
self.parallel = min(self.parallel, parallel_units)
# If there's only one TestCase, parallelization isn't needed.
if self.parallel > 1:
suite = parallel_suite
return suite
def setup_databases(self, **kwargs):
return _setup_databases(
self.verbosity, self.interactive, time_keeper=self.time_keeper, keepdb=self.keepdb,
debug_sql=self.debug_sql, parallel=self.parallel, **kwargs
)
def get_resultclass(self):
if self.debug_sql:
return DebugSQLTextTestResult
elif self.pdb:
return PDBDebugResult
def get_test_runner_kwargs(self):
return {
'failfast': self.failfast,
'resultclass': self.get_resultclass(),
'verbosity': self.verbosity,
'buffer': self.buffer,
}
def run_checks(self, databases):
# Checks are run after database creation since some checks require
# database access.
call_command('check', verbosity=self.verbosity, databases=databases)
def run_suite(self, suite, **kwargs):
kwargs = self.get_test_runner_kwargs()
runner = self.test_runner(**kwargs)
return runner.run(suite)
def teardown_databases(self, old_config, **kwargs):
"""Destroy all the non-mirror databases."""
_teardown_databases(
old_config,
verbosity=self.verbosity,
parallel=self.parallel,
keepdb=self.keepdb,
)
def teardown_test_environment(self, **kwargs):
unittest.removeHandler()
teardown_test_environment()
def suite_result(self, suite, result, **kwargs):
return len(result.failures) + len(result.errors)
def _get_databases(self, suite):
databases = {}
for test in iter_test_cases(suite):
test_databases = getattr(test, 'databases', None)
if test_databases == '__all__':
test_databases = connections
if test_databases:
serialized_rollback = getattr(test, 'serialized_rollback', False)
databases.update(
(alias, serialized_rollback or databases.get(alias, False))
for alias in test_databases
)
return databases
def get_databases(self, suite):
databases = self._get_databases(suite)
if self.verbosity >= 2:
unused_databases = [alias for alias in connections if alias not in databases]
if unused_databases:
print('Skipping setup of unused database(s): %s.' % ', '.join(sorted(unused_databases)))
return databases
def run_tests(self, test_labels, extra_tests=None, **kwargs):
"""
Run the unit tests for all the test labels in the provided list.
Test labels should be dotted Python paths to test modules, test
classes, or test methods.
A list of 'extra' tests may also be provided; these tests
will be added to the test suite.
Return the number of tests that failed.
"""
self.setup_test_environment()
suite = self.build_suite(test_labels, extra_tests)
databases = self.get_databases(suite)
serialized_aliases = set(
alias
for alias, serialize in databases.items() if serialize
)
with self.time_keeper.timed('Total database setup'):
old_config = self.setup_databases(
aliases=databases,
serialized_aliases=serialized_aliases,
)
run_failed = False
try:
self.run_checks(databases)
result = self.run_suite(suite)
except Exception:
run_failed = True
raise
finally:
try:
with self.time_keeper.timed('Total database teardown'):
self.teardown_databases(old_config)
self.teardown_test_environment()
except Exception:
# Silence teardown exceptions if an exception was raised during
# runs to avoid shadowing it.
if not run_failed:
raise
self.time_keeper.print_results()
return self.suite_result(suite, result)
def is_discoverable(label):
"""
Check if a test label points to a Python package or file directory.
Relative labels like "." and ".." are seen as directories.
"""
try:
mod = import_module(label)
except (ImportError, TypeError):
pass
else:
return hasattr(mod, '__path__')
return os.path.isdir(os.path.abspath(label))
def find_top_level(top_level):
# Try to be a bit smarter than unittest about finding the default top-level
# for a given directory path, to avoid breaking relative imports.
# (Unittest's default is to set top-level equal to the path, which means
# relative imports will result in "Attempted relative import in
# non-package.").
# We'd be happy to skip this and require dotted module paths (which don't
# cause this problem) instead of file paths (which do), but in the case of
# a directory in the cwd, which would be equally valid if considered as a
# top-level module or as a directory path, unittest unfortunately prefers
# the latter.
while True:
init_py = os.path.join(top_level, '__init__.py')
if not os.path.exists(init_py):
break
try_next = os.path.dirname(top_level)
if try_next == top_level:
# __init__.py all the way down? give up.
break
top_level = try_next
return top_level
def reorder_tests(tests, classes, reverse=False):
"""
Reorder an iterable of tests by test type, removing any duplicates.
`classes` is a sequence of types. The result is returned as an iterator.
All tests of type classes[0] are placed first, then tests of type
classes[1], etc. Tests with no match in classes are placed last.
If `reverse` is True, sort tests within classes in opposite order but
don't reverse test classes.
"""
bins = [OrderedSet() for i in range(len(classes) + 1)]
*class_bins, last_bin = bins
for test in tests:
for test_bin, test_class in zip(class_bins, classes):
if isinstance(test, test_class):
break
else:
test_bin = last_bin
test_bin.add(test)
if reverse:
bins = (reversed(tests) for tests in bins)
return itertools.chain(*bins)
def partition_suite_by_case(suite):
"""Partition a test suite by test case, preserving the order of tests."""
suite_class = type(suite)
all_tests = iter_test_cases(suite)
return [
suite_class(tests) for _, tests in itertools.groupby(all_tests, type)
]
def test_match_tags(test, tags, exclude_tags):
test_tags = set(getattr(test, 'tags', []))
test_fn_name = getattr(test, '_testMethodName', str(test))
if hasattr(test, test_fn_name):
test_fn = getattr(test, test_fn_name)
test_fn_tags = list(getattr(test_fn, 'tags', []))
test_tags = test_tags.union(test_fn_tags)
matched_tags = test_tags.intersection(tags)
return (matched_tags or not tags) and not test_tags.intersection(exclude_tags)
def filter_tests_by_tags(tests, tags, exclude_tags):
"""Return the matching tests as an iterator."""
return (test for test in tests if test_match_tags(test, tags, exclude_tags))
|
7683e2625cb4992cc68a9644d96252cf443e309aa712496611b67578368083c1 | import json
from contextlib import contextmanager
from django.contrib import admin
from django.contrib.admin.tests import AdminSeleniumTestCase
from django.contrib.admin.views.autocomplete import AutocompleteJsonView
from django.contrib.auth.models import Permission, User
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
from django.core.exceptions import PermissionDenied
from django.http import Http404
from django.test import RequestFactory, override_settings
from django.urls import reverse, reverse_lazy
from .admin import AnswerAdmin, QuestionAdmin
from .models import Answer, Author, Authorship, Book, Question
from .tests import AdminViewBasicTestCase
PAGINATOR_SIZE = AutocompleteJsonView.paginate_by
class AuthorAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
ordering = ['id']
search_fields = ['id']
class AuthorshipInline(admin.TabularInline):
model = Authorship
autocomplete_fields = ['author']
class BookAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
inlines = [AuthorshipInline]
site = admin.AdminSite(name='autocomplete_admin')
site.register(Question, QuestionAdmin)
site.register(Answer, AnswerAdmin)
site.register(Author, AuthorAdmin)
site.register(Book, BookAdmin)
@contextmanager
def model_admin(model, model_admin, admin_site=site):
org_admin = admin_site._registry.get(model)
if org_admin:
admin_site.unregister(model)
admin_site.register(model, model_admin)
try:
yield
finally:
if org_admin:
admin_site._registry[model] = org_admin
class AutocompleteJsonViewTests(AdminViewBasicTestCase):
as_view_args = {'admin_site': site}
opts = {
'app_label': Answer._meta.app_label,
'model_name': Answer._meta.model_name,
'field_name': 'question'
}
factory = RequestFactory()
url = reverse_lazy('autocomplete_admin:autocomplete')
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.user = User.objects.create_user(
username='user', password='secret',
email='[email protected]', is_staff=True,
)
super().setUpTestData()
def test_success(self):
q = Question.objects.create(question='Is this a question?')
request = self.factory.get(self.url, {'term': 'is', **self.opts})
request.user = self.superuser
response = AutocompleteJsonView.as_view(**self.as_view_args)(request)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
data = json.loads(response.content.decode('utf-8'))
self.assertEqual(data, {
'results': [{'id': str(q.pk), 'text': q.question}],
'pagination': {'more': False},
})
def test_custom_to_field(self):
q = Question.objects.create(question='Is this a question?')
request = self.factory.get(self.url, {'term': 'is', **self.opts, 'field_name': 'question_with_to_field'})
request.user = self.superuser
response = AutocompleteJsonView.as_view(**self.as_view_args)(request)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
data = json.loads(response.content.decode('utf-8'))
self.assertEqual(data, {
'results': [{'id': str(q.uuid), 'text': q.question}],
'pagination': {'more': False},
})
def test_field_does_not_exist(self):
request = self.factory.get(self.url, {'term': 'is', **self.opts, 'field_name': 'does_not_exist'})
request.user = self.superuser
with self.assertRaises(PermissionDenied):
AutocompleteJsonView.as_view(**self.as_view_args)(request)
def test_field_no_related_field(self):
request = self.factory.get(self.url, {'term': 'is', **self.opts, 'field_name': 'answer'})
request.user = self.superuser
with self.assertRaises(PermissionDenied):
AutocompleteJsonView.as_view(**self.as_view_args)(request)
def test_field_does_not_allowed(self):
request = self.factory.get(self.url, {'term': 'is', **self.opts, 'field_name': 'related_questions'})
request.user = self.superuser
with self.assertRaises(PermissionDenied):
AutocompleteJsonView.as_view(**self.as_view_args)(request)
def test_limit_choices_to(self):
# Answer.question_with_to_field defines limit_choices_to to "those not
# starting with 'not'".
q = Question.objects.create(question='Is this a question?')
Question.objects.create(question='Not a question.')
request = self.factory.get(self.url, {'term': 'is', **self.opts, 'field_name': 'question_with_to_field'})
request.user = self.superuser
response = AutocompleteJsonView.as_view(**self.as_view_args)(request)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
data = json.loads(response.content.decode('utf-8'))
self.assertEqual(data, {
'results': [{'id': str(q.uuid), 'text': q.question}],
'pagination': {'more': False},
})
def test_must_be_logged_in(self):
response = self.client.get(self.url, {'term': '', **self.opts})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.client.logout()
response = self.client.get(self.url, {'term': '', **self.opts})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
def test_has_view_or_change_permission_required(self):
"""
Users require the change permission for the related model to the
autocomplete view for it.
"""
request = self.factory.get(self.url, {'term': 'is', **self.opts})
request.user = self.user
with self.assertRaises(PermissionDenied):
AutocompleteJsonView.as_view(**self.as_view_args)(request)
for permission in ('view', 'change'):
with self.subTest(permission=permission):
self.user.user_permissions.clear()
p = Permission.objects.get(
content_type=ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Question),
codename='%s_question' % permission,
)
self.user.user_permissions.add(p)
request.user = User.objects.get(pk=self.user.pk)
response = AutocompleteJsonView.as_view(**self.as_view_args)(request)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_search_use_distinct(self):
"""
Searching across model relations use QuerySet.distinct() to avoid
duplicates.
"""
q1 = Question.objects.create(question='question 1')
q2 = Question.objects.create(question='question 2')
q2.related_questions.add(q1)
q3 = Question.objects.create(question='question 3')
q3.related_questions.add(q1)
request = self.factory.get(self.url, {'term': 'question', **self.opts})
request.user = self.superuser
class DistinctQuestionAdmin(QuestionAdmin):
search_fields = ['related_questions__question', 'question']
with model_admin(Question, DistinctQuestionAdmin):
response = AutocompleteJsonView.as_view(**self.as_view_args)(request)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
data = json.loads(response.content.decode('utf-8'))
self.assertEqual(len(data['results']), 3)
def test_missing_search_fields(self):
class EmptySearchAdmin(QuestionAdmin):
search_fields = []
with model_admin(Question, EmptySearchAdmin):
msg = 'EmptySearchAdmin must have search_fields for the autocomplete_view.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(Http404, msg):
site.autocomplete_view(self.factory.get(self.url, {'term': '', **self.opts}))
def test_get_paginator(self):
"""Search results are paginated."""
class PKOrderingQuestionAdmin(QuestionAdmin):
ordering = ['pk']
Question.objects.bulk_create(Question(question=str(i)) for i in range(PAGINATOR_SIZE + 10))
# The first page of results.
request = self.factory.get(self.url, {'term': '', **self.opts})
request.user = self.superuser
with model_admin(Question, PKOrderingQuestionAdmin):
response = AutocompleteJsonView.as_view(**self.as_view_args)(request)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
data = json.loads(response.content.decode('utf-8'))
self.assertEqual(data, {
'results': [{'id': str(q.pk), 'text': q.question} for q in Question.objects.all()[:PAGINATOR_SIZE]],
'pagination': {'more': True},
})
# The second page of results.
request = self.factory.get(self.url, {'term': '', 'page': '2', **self.opts})
request.user = self.superuser
with model_admin(Question, PKOrderingQuestionAdmin):
response = AutocompleteJsonView.as_view(**self.as_view_args)(request)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
data = json.loads(response.content.decode('utf-8'))
self.assertEqual(data, {
'results': [{'id': str(q.pk), 'text': q.question} for q in Question.objects.all()[PAGINATOR_SIZE:]],
'pagination': {'more': False},
})
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class SeleniumTests(AdminSeleniumTestCase):
available_apps = ['admin_views'] + AdminSeleniumTestCase.available_apps
def setUp(self):
self.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]',
)
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret', login_url=reverse('autocomplete_admin:index'))
@contextmanager
def select2_ajax_wait(self, timeout=10):
from selenium.common.exceptions import NoSuchElementException
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as ec
yield
with self.disable_implicit_wait():
try:
loading_element = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector(
'li.select2-results__option.loading-results'
)
except NoSuchElementException:
pass
else:
self.wait_until(ec.staleness_of(loading_element), timeout=timeout)
def test_select(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('autocomplete_admin:admin_views_answer_add'))
elem = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector('.select2-selection')
elem.click() # Open the autocomplete dropdown.
results = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector('.select2-results')
self.assertTrue(results.is_displayed())
option = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector('.select2-results__option')
self.assertEqual(option.text, 'No results found')
elem.click() # Close the autocomplete dropdown.
q1 = Question.objects.create(question='Who am I?')
Question.objects.bulk_create(Question(question=str(i)) for i in range(PAGINATOR_SIZE + 10))
elem.click() # Reopen the dropdown now that some objects exist.
result_container = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector('.select2-results')
self.assertTrue(result_container.is_displayed())
results = result_container.find_elements_by_css_selector('.select2-results__option')
# PAGINATOR_SIZE results and "Loading more results".
self.assertEqual(len(results), PAGINATOR_SIZE + 1)
search = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector('.select2-search__field')
# Load next page of results by scrolling to the bottom of the list.
with self.select2_ajax_wait():
for _ in range(len(results)):
search.send_keys(Keys.ARROW_DOWN)
results = result_container.find_elements_by_css_selector('.select2-results__option')
# All objects are now loaded.
self.assertEqual(len(results), PAGINATOR_SIZE + 11)
# Limit the results with the search field.
with self.select2_ajax_wait():
search.send_keys('Who')
# Ajax request is delayed.
self.assertTrue(result_container.is_displayed())
results = result_container.find_elements_by_css_selector('.select2-results__option')
self.assertEqual(len(results), PAGINATOR_SIZE + 12)
self.assertTrue(result_container.is_displayed())
results = result_container.find_elements_by_css_selector('.select2-results__option')
self.assertEqual(len(results), 1)
# Select the result.
search.send_keys(Keys.RETURN)
select = Select(self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_question'))
self.assertEqual(select.first_selected_option.get_attribute('value'), str(q1.pk))
def test_select_multiple(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('autocomplete_admin:admin_views_question_add'))
elem = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector('.select2-selection')
elem.click() # Open the autocomplete dropdown.
results = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector('.select2-results')
self.assertTrue(results.is_displayed())
option = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector('.select2-results__option')
self.assertEqual(option.text, 'No results found')
elem.click() # Close the autocomplete dropdown.
Question.objects.create(question='Who am I?')
Question.objects.bulk_create(Question(question=str(i)) for i in range(PAGINATOR_SIZE + 10))
elem.click() # Reopen the dropdown now that some objects exist.
result_container = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector('.select2-results')
self.assertTrue(result_container.is_displayed())
results = result_container.find_elements_by_css_selector('.select2-results__option')
self.assertEqual(len(results), PAGINATOR_SIZE + 1)
search = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector('.select2-search__field')
# Load next page of results by scrolling to the bottom of the list.
with self.select2_ajax_wait():
for _ in range(len(results)):
search.send_keys(Keys.ARROW_DOWN)
results = result_container.find_elements_by_css_selector('.select2-results__option')
self.assertEqual(len(results), 31)
# Limit the results with the search field.
with self.select2_ajax_wait():
search.send_keys('Who')
# Ajax request is delayed.
self.assertTrue(result_container.is_displayed())
results = result_container.find_elements_by_css_selector('.select2-results__option')
self.assertEqual(len(results), 32)
self.assertTrue(result_container.is_displayed())
results = result_container.find_elements_by_css_selector('.select2-results__option')
self.assertEqual(len(results), 1)
# Select the result.
search.send_keys(Keys.RETURN)
# Reopen the dropdown and add the first result to the selection.
elem.click()
search.send_keys(Keys.ARROW_DOWN)
search.send_keys(Keys.RETURN)
select = Select(self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_related_questions'))
self.assertEqual(len(select.all_selected_options), 2)
def test_inline_add_another_widgets(self):
def assertNoResults(row):
elem = row.find_element_by_css_selector('.select2-selection')
elem.click() # Open the autocomplete dropdown.
results = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector('.select2-results')
self.assertTrue(results.is_displayed())
option = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector('.select2-results__option')
self.assertEqual(option.text, 'No results found')
# Autocomplete works in rows present when the page loads.
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('autocomplete_admin:admin_views_book_add'))
rows = self.selenium.find_elements_by_css_selector('.dynamic-authorship_set')
self.assertEqual(len(rows), 3)
assertNoResults(rows[0])
# Autocomplete works in rows added using the "Add another" button.
self.selenium.find_element_by_link_text('Add another Authorship').click()
rows = self.selenium.find_elements_by_css_selector('.dynamic-authorship_set')
self.assertEqual(len(rows), 4)
assertNoResults(rows[-1])
|
782c05b278a71dcf76cb46289f841b04166079bd8147d6e9184e51dccdd732e7 | from django import get_version
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from django.utils.version import get_complete_version, get_version_tuple
class VersionTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_development(self):
ver_tuple = (1, 4, 0, 'alpha', 0)
# This will return a different result when it's run within or outside
# of a git clone: 1.4.devYYYYMMDDHHMMSS or 1.4.
ver_string = get_version(ver_tuple)
self.assertRegex(ver_string, r'1\.4(\.dev[0-9]+)?')
def test_releases(self):
tuples_to_strings = (
((1, 4, 0, 'alpha', 1), '1.4a1'),
((1, 4, 0, 'beta', 1), '1.4b1'),
((1, 4, 0, 'rc', 1), '1.4rc1'),
((1, 4, 0, 'final', 0), '1.4'),
((1, 4, 1, 'rc', 2), '1.4.1rc2'),
((1, 4, 1, 'final', 0), '1.4.1'),
)
for ver_tuple, ver_string in tuples_to_strings:
self.assertEqual(get_version(ver_tuple), ver_string)
def test_get_version_tuple(self):
self.assertEqual(get_version_tuple('1.2.3'), (1, 2, 3))
self.assertEqual(get_version_tuple('1.2.3b2'), (1, 2, 3))
self.assertEqual(get_version_tuple('1.2.3b2.dev0'), (1, 2, 3))
def test_get_version_invalid_version(self):
tests = [
# Invalid length.
(3, 2, 0, 'alpha', 1, '20210315111111'),
# Invalid development status.
(3, 2, 0, 'gamma', 1, '20210315111111'),
]
for version in tests:
with self.subTest(version=version), self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
get_complete_version(version)
|
1b2759e96c4fb3f43cdfa19fff661f0ec17874199e0a622aa1befdf5e751480a | import ctypes
import faulthandler
import io
import itertools
import logging
import multiprocessing
import os
import pickle
import sys
import textwrap
import unittest
from importlib import import_module
from io import StringIO
from django.core.management import call_command
from django.db import connections
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase
from django.test.utils import (
NullTimeKeeper, TimeKeeper, iter_test_cases,
setup_databases as _setup_databases, setup_test_environment,
teardown_databases as _teardown_databases, teardown_test_environment,
)
from django.utils.datastructures import OrderedSet
try:
import ipdb as pdb
except ImportError:
import pdb
try:
import tblib.pickling_support
except ImportError:
tblib = None
class DebugSQLTextTestResult(unittest.TextTestResult):
def __init__(self, stream, descriptions, verbosity):
self.logger = logging.getLogger('django.db.backends')
self.logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
self.debug_sql_stream = None
super().__init__(stream, descriptions, verbosity)
def startTest(self, test):
self.debug_sql_stream = StringIO()
self.handler = logging.StreamHandler(self.debug_sql_stream)
self.logger.addHandler(self.handler)
super().startTest(test)
def stopTest(self, test):
super().stopTest(test)
self.logger.removeHandler(self.handler)
if self.showAll:
self.debug_sql_stream.seek(0)
self.stream.write(self.debug_sql_stream.read())
self.stream.writeln(self.separator2)
def addError(self, test, err):
super().addError(test, err)
if self.debug_sql_stream is None:
# Error before tests e.g. in setUpTestData().
sql = ''
else:
self.debug_sql_stream.seek(0)
sql = self.debug_sql_stream.read()
self.errors[-1] = self.errors[-1] + (sql,)
def addFailure(self, test, err):
super().addFailure(test, err)
self.debug_sql_stream.seek(0)
self.failures[-1] = self.failures[-1] + (self.debug_sql_stream.read(),)
def addSubTest(self, test, subtest, err):
super().addSubTest(test, subtest, err)
if err is not None:
self.debug_sql_stream.seek(0)
errors = self.failures if issubclass(err[0], test.failureException) else self.errors
errors[-1] = errors[-1] + (self.debug_sql_stream.read(),)
def printErrorList(self, flavour, errors):
for test, err, sql_debug in errors:
self.stream.writeln(self.separator1)
self.stream.writeln("%s: %s" % (flavour, self.getDescription(test)))
self.stream.writeln(self.separator2)
self.stream.writeln(err)
self.stream.writeln(self.separator2)
self.stream.writeln(sql_debug)
class PDBDebugResult(unittest.TextTestResult):
"""
Custom result class that triggers a PDB session when an error or failure
occurs.
"""
def addError(self, test, err):
super().addError(test, err)
self.debug(err)
def addFailure(self, test, err):
super().addFailure(test, err)
self.debug(err)
def debug(self, error):
self._restoreStdout()
self.buffer = False
exc_type, exc_value, traceback = error
print("\nOpening PDB: %r" % exc_value)
pdb.post_mortem(traceback)
class RemoteTestResult:
"""
Record information about which tests have succeeded and which have failed.
The sole purpose of this class is to record events in the child processes
so they can be replayed in the master process. As a consequence it doesn't
inherit unittest.TestResult and doesn't attempt to implement all its API.
The implementation matches the unpythonic coding style of unittest2.
"""
def __init__(self):
if tblib is not None:
tblib.pickling_support.install()
self.events = []
self.failfast = False
self.shouldStop = False
self.testsRun = 0
@property
def test_index(self):
return self.testsRun - 1
def _confirm_picklable(self, obj):
"""
Confirm that obj can be pickled and unpickled as multiprocessing will
need to pickle the exception in the child process and unpickle it in
the parent process. Let the exception rise, if not.
"""
pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(obj))
def _print_unpicklable_subtest(self, test, subtest, pickle_exc):
print("""
Subtest failed:
test: {}
subtest: {}
Unfortunately, the subtest that failed cannot be pickled, so the parallel
test runner cannot handle it cleanly. Here is the pickling error:
> {}
You should re-run this test with --parallel=1 to reproduce the failure
with a cleaner failure message.
""".format(test, subtest, pickle_exc))
def check_picklable(self, test, err):
# Ensure that sys.exc_info() tuples are picklable. This displays a
# clear multiprocessing.pool.RemoteTraceback generated in the child
# process instead of a multiprocessing.pool.MaybeEncodingError, making
# the root cause easier to figure out for users who aren't familiar
# with the multiprocessing module. Since we're in a forked process,
# our best chance to communicate with them is to print to stdout.
try:
self._confirm_picklable(err)
except Exception as exc:
original_exc_txt = repr(err[1])
original_exc_txt = textwrap.fill(original_exc_txt, 75, initial_indent=' ', subsequent_indent=' ')
pickle_exc_txt = repr(exc)
pickle_exc_txt = textwrap.fill(pickle_exc_txt, 75, initial_indent=' ', subsequent_indent=' ')
if tblib is None:
print("""
{} failed:
{}
Unfortunately, tracebacks cannot be pickled, making it impossible for the
parallel test runner to handle this exception cleanly.
In order to see the traceback, you should install tblib:
python -m pip install tblib
""".format(test, original_exc_txt))
else:
print("""
{} failed:
{}
Unfortunately, the exception it raised cannot be pickled, making it impossible
for the parallel test runner to handle it cleanly.
Here's the error encountered while trying to pickle the exception:
{}
You should re-run this test with the --parallel=1 option to reproduce the
failure and get a correct traceback.
""".format(test, original_exc_txt, pickle_exc_txt))
raise
def check_subtest_picklable(self, test, subtest):
try:
self._confirm_picklable(subtest)
except Exception as exc:
self._print_unpicklable_subtest(test, subtest, exc)
raise
def stop_if_failfast(self):
if self.failfast:
self.stop()
def stop(self):
self.shouldStop = True
def startTestRun(self):
self.events.append(('startTestRun',))
def stopTestRun(self):
self.events.append(('stopTestRun',))
def startTest(self, test):
self.testsRun += 1
self.events.append(('startTest', self.test_index))
def stopTest(self, test):
self.events.append(('stopTest', self.test_index))
def addError(self, test, err):
self.check_picklable(test, err)
self.events.append(('addError', self.test_index, err))
self.stop_if_failfast()
def addFailure(self, test, err):
self.check_picklable(test, err)
self.events.append(('addFailure', self.test_index, err))
self.stop_if_failfast()
def addSubTest(self, test, subtest, err):
# Follow Python's implementation of unittest.TestResult.addSubTest() by
# not doing anything when a subtest is successful.
if err is not None:
# Call check_picklable() before check_subtest_picklable() since
# check_picklable() performs the tblib check.
self.check_picklable(test, err)
self.check_subtest_picklable(test, subtest)
self.events.append(('addSubTest', self.test_index, subtest, err))
self.stop_if_failfast()
def addSuccess(self, test):
self.events.append(('addSuccess', self.test_index))
def addSkip(self, test, reason):
self.events.append(('addSkip', self.test_index, reason))
def addExpectedFailure(self, test, err):
# If tblib isn't installed, pickling the traceback will always fail.
# However we don't want tblib to be required for running the tests
# when they pass or fail as expected. Drop the traceback when an
# expected failure occurs.
if tblib is None:
err = err[0], err[1], None
self.check_picklable(test, err)
self.events.append(('addExpectedFailure', self.test_index, err))
def addUnexpectedSuccess(self, test):
self.events.append(('addUnexpectedSuccess', self.test_index))
self.stop_if_failfast()
class RemoteTestRunner:
"""
Run tests and record everything but don't display anything.
The implementation matches the unpythonic coding style of unittest2.
"""
resultclass = RemoteTestResult
def __init__(self, failfast=False, resultclass=None):
self.failfast = failfast
if resultclass is not None:
self.resultclass = resultclass
def run(self, test):
result = self.resultclass()
unittest.registerResult(result)
result.failfast = self.failfast
test(result)
return result
def default_test_processes():
"""Default number of test processes when using the --parallel option."""
# The current implementation of the parallel test runner requires
# multiprocessing to start subprocesses with fork().
if multiprocessing.get_start_method() != 'fork':
return 1
try:
return int(os.environ['DJANGO_TEST_PROCESSES'])
except KeyError:
return multiprocessing.cpu_count()
_worker_id = 0
def _init_worker(counter):
"""
Switch to databases dedicated to this worker.
This helper lives at module-level because of the multiprocessing module's
requirements.
"""
global _worker_id
with counter.get_lock():
counter.value += 1
_worker_id = counter.value
for alias in connections:
connection = connections[alias]
settings_dict = connection.creation.get_test_db_clone_settings(str(_worker_id))
# connection.settings_dict must be updated in place for changes to be
# reflected in django.db.connections. If the following line assigned
# connection.settings_dict = settings_dict, new threads would connect
# to the default database instead of the appropriate clone.
connection.settings_dict.update(settings_dict)
connection.close()
def _run_subsuite(args):
"""
Run a suite of tests with a RemoteTestRunner and return a RemoteTestResult.
This helper lives at module-level and its arguments are wrapped in a tuple
because of the multiprocessing module's requirements.
"""
runner_class, subsuite_index, subsuite, failfast = args
runner = runner_class(failfast=failfast)
result = runner.run(subsuite)
return subsuite_index, result.events
class ParallelTestSuite(unittest.TestSuite):
"""
Run a series of tests in parallel in several processes.
While the unittest module's documentation implies that orchestrating the
execution of tests is the responsibility of the test runner, in practice,
it appears that TestRunner classes are more concerned with formatting and
displaying test results.
Since there are fewer use cases for customizing TestSuite than TestRunner,
implementing parallelization at the level of the TestSuite improves
interoperability with existing custom test runners. A single instance of a
test runner can still collect results from all tests without being aware
that they have been run in parallel.
"""
# In case someone wants to modify these in a subclass.
init_worker = _init_worker
run_subsuite = _run_subsuite
runner_class = RemoteTestRunner
def __init__(self, suite, processes, failfast=False):
self.subsuites = partition_suite_by_case(suite)
self.processes = processes
self.failfast = failfast
super().__init__()
def run(self, result):
"""
Distribute test cases across workers.
Return an identifier of each test case with its result in order to use
imap_unordered to show results as soon as they're available.
To minimize pickling errors when getting results from workers:
- pass back numeric indexes in self.subsuites instead of tests
- make tracebacks picklable with tblib, if available
Even with tblib, errors may still occur for dynamically created
exception classes which cannot be unpickled.
"""
counter = multiprocessing.Value(ctypes.c_int, 0)
pool = multiprocessing.Pool(
processes=self.processes,
initializer=self.init_worker.__func__,
initargs=[counter],
)
args = [
(self.runner_class, index, subsuite, self.failfast)
for index, subsuite in enumerate(self.subsuites)
]
test_results = pool.imap_unordered(self.run_subsuite.__func__, args)
while True:
if result.shouldStop:
pool.terminate()
break
try:
subsuite_index, events = test_results.next(timeout=0.1)
except multiprocessing.TimeoutError:
continue
except StopIteration:
pool.close()
break
tests = list(self.subsuites[subsuite_index])
for event in events:
event_name = event[0]
handler = getattr(result, event_name, None)
if handler is None:
continue
test = tests[event[1]]
args = event[2:]
handler(test, *args)
pool.join()
return result
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self.subsuites)
class DiscoverRunner:
"""A Django test runner that uses unittest2 test discovery."""
test_suite = unittest.TestSuite
parallel_test_suite = ParallelTestSuite
test_runner = unittest.TextTestRunner
test_loader = unittest.defaultTestLoader
reorder_by = (TestCase, SimpleTestCase)
def __init__(self, pattern=None, top_level=None, verbosity=1,
interactive=True, failfast=False, keepdb=False,
reverse=False, debug_mode=False, debug_sql=False, parallel=0,
tags=None, exclude_tags=None, test_name_patterns=None,
pdb=False, buffer=False, enable_faulthandler=True,
timing=False, **kwargs):
self.pattern = pattern
self.top_level = top_level
self.verbosity = verbosity
self.interactive = interactive
self.failfast = failfast
self.keepdb = keepdb
self.reverse = reverse
self.debug_mode = debug_mode
self.debug_sql = debug_sql
self.parallel = parallel
self.tags = set(tags or [])
self.exclude_tags = set(exclude_tags or [])
if not faulthandler.is_enabled() and enable_faulthandler:
try:
faulthandler.enable(file=sys.stderr.fileno())
except (AttributeError, io.UnsupportedOperation):
faulthandler.enable(file=sys.__stderr__.fileno())
self.pdb = pdb
if self.pdb and self.parallel > 1:
raise ValueError('You cannot use --pdb with parallel tests; pass --parallel=1 to use it.')
self.buffer = buffer
if self.buffer and self.parallel > 1:
raise ValueError(
'You cannot use -b/--buffer with parallel tests; pass '
'--parallel=1 to use it.'
)
self.test_name_patterns = None
self.time_keeper = TimeKeeper() if timing else NullTimeKeeper()
if test_name_patterns:
# unittest does not export the _convert_select_pattern function
# that converts command-line arguments to patterns.
self.test_name_patterns = {
pattern if '*' in pattern else '*%s*' % pattern
for pattern in test_name_patterns
}
@classmethod
def add_arguments(cls, parser):
parser.add_argument(
'-t', '--top-level-directory', dest='top_level',
help='Top level of project for unittest discovery.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'-p', '--pattern', default="test*.py",
help='The test matching pattern. Defaults to test*.py.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--keepdb', action='store_true',
help='Preserves the test DB between runs.'
)
parser.add_argument(
'-r', '--reverse', action='store_true',
help='Reverses test cases order.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--debug-mode', action='store_true',
help='Sets settings.DEBUG to True.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'-d', '--debug-sql', action='store_true',
help='Prints logged SQL queries on failure.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--parallel', nargs='?', default=1, type=int,
const=default_test_processes(), metavar='N',
help='Run tests using up to N parallel processes.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--tag', action='append', dest='tags',
help='Run only tests with the specified tag. Can be used multiple times.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--exclude-tag', action='append', dest='exclude_tags',
help='Do not run tests with the specified tag. Can be used multiple times.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--pdb', action='store_true',
help='Runs a debugger (pdb, or ipdb if installed) on error or failure.'
)
parser.add_argument(
'-b', '--buffer', action='store_true',
help='Discard output from passing tests.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--no-faulthandler', action='store_false', dest='enable_faulthandler',
help='Disables the Python faulthandler module during tests.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--timing', action='store_true',
help=(
'Output timings, including database set up and total run time.'
),
)
parser.add_argument(
'-k', action='append', dest='test_name_patterns',
help=(
'Only run test methods and classes that match the pattern '
'or substring. Can be used multiple times. Same as '
'unittest -k option.'
),
)
def setup_test_environment(self, **kwargs):
setup_test_environment(debug=self.debug_mode)
unittest.installHandler()
def build_suite(self, test_labels=None, extra_tests=None, **kwargs):
test_labels = test_labels or ['.']
extra_tests = extra_tests or []
self.test_loader.testNamePatterns = self.test_name_patterns
discover_kwargs = {}
if self.pattern is not None:
discover_kwargs['pattern'] = self.pattern
if self.top_level is not None:
discover_kwargs['top_level_dir'] = self.top_level
all_tests = []
for label in test_labels:
label_as_path = os.path.abspath(label)
tests = None
# if a module, or "module.ClassName[.method_name]", just run those
if not os.path.exists(label_as_path):
tests = self.test_loader.loadTestsFromName(label)
# Try discovery if "label" is a package or directory.
if not (tests and tests.countTestCases()) and is_discoverable(label):
kwargs = discover_kwargs.copy()
if os.path.isdir(label_as_path) and not self.top_level:
kwargs['top_level_dir'] = find_top_level(label_as_path)
tests = self.test_loader.discover(start_dir=label, **kwargs)
# Make unittest forget the top-level dir it calculated from this
# run, to support running tests from two different top-levels.
self.test_loader._top_level_dir = None
all_tests.extend(iter_test_cases(tests))
all_tests.extend(iter_test_cases(extra_tests))
if self.tags or self.exclude_tags:
if self.verbosity >= 2:
if self.tags:
print('Including test tag(s): %s.' % ', '.join(sorted(self.tags)))
if self.exclude_tags:
print('Excluding test tag(s): %s.' % ', '.join(sorted(self.exclude_tags)))
all_tests = filter_tests_by_tags(all_tests, self.tags, self.exclude_tags)
all_tests = reorder_tests(all_tests, self.reorder_by, self.reverse)
suite = self.test_suite(all_tests)
if self.parallel > 1:
parallel_suite = self.parallel_test_suite(suite, self.parallel, self.failfast)
# Since tests are distributed across processes on a per-TestCase
# basis, there's no need for more processes than TestCases.
parallel_units = len(parallel_suite.subsuites)
self.parallel = min(self.parallel, parallel_units)
# If there's only one TestCase, parallelization isn't needed.
if self.parallel > 1:
suite = parallel_suite
return suite
def setup_databases(self, **kwargs):
return _setup_databases(
self.verbosity, self.interactive, time_keeper=self.time_keeper, keepdb=self.keepdb,
debug_sql=self.debug_sql, parallel=self.parallel, **kwargs
)
def get_resultclass(self):
if self.debug_sql:
return DebugSQLTextTestResult
elif self.pdb:
return PDBDebugResult
def get_test_runner_kwargs(self):
return {
'failfast': self.failfast,
'resultclass': self.get_resultclass(),
'verbosity': self.verbosity,
'buffer': self.buffer,
}
def run_checks(self, databases):
# Checks are run after database creation since some checks require
# database access.
call_command('check', verbosity=self.verbosity, databases=databases)
def run_suite(self, suite, **kwargs):
kwargs = self.get_test_runner_kwargs()
runner = self.test_runner(**kwargs)
return runner.run(suite)
def teardown_databases(self, old_config, **kwargs):
"""Destroy all the non-mirror databases."""
_teardown_databases(
old_config,
verbosity=self.verbosity,
parallel=self.parallel,
keepdb=self.keepdb,
)
def teardown_test_environment(self, **kwargs):
unittest.removeHandler()
teardown_test_environment()
def suite_result(self, suite, result, **kwargs):
return len(result.failures) + len(result.errors)
def _get_databases(self, suite):
databases = {}
for test in iter_test_cases(suite):
test_databases = getattr(test, 'databases', None)
if test_databases == '__all__':
test_databases = connections
if test_databases:
serialized_rollback = getattr(test, 'serialized_rollback', False)
databases.update(
(alias, serialized_rollback or databases.get(alias, False))
for alias in test_databases
)
return databases
def get_databases(self, suite):
databases = self._get_databases(suite)
if self.verbosity >= 2:
unused_databases = [alias for alias in connections if alias not in databases]
if unused_databases:
print('Skipping setup of unused database(s): %s.' % ', '.join(sorted(unused_databases)))
return databases
def run_tests(self, test_labels, extra_tests=None, **kwargs):
"""
Run the unit tests for all the test labels in the provided list.
Test labels should be dotted Python paths to test modules, test
classes, or test methods.
A list of 'extra' tests may also be provided; these tests
will be added to the test suite.
Return the number of tests that failed.
"""
self.setup_test_environment()
suite = self.build_suite(test_labels, extra_tests)
databases = self.get_databases(suite)
serialized_aliases = set(
alias
for alias, serialize in databases.items() if serialize
)
with self.time_keeper.timed('Total database setup'):
old_config = self.setup_databases(
aliases=databases,
serialized_aliases=serialized_aliases,
)
run_failed = False
try:
self.run_checks(databases)
result = self.run_suite(suite)
except Exception:
run_failed = True
raise
finally:
try:
with self.time_keeper.timed('Total database teardown'):
self.teardown_databases(old_config)
self.teardown_test_environment()
except Exception:
# Silence teardown exceptions if an exception was raised during
# runs to avoid shadowing it.
if not run_failed:
raise
self.time_keeper.print_results()
return self.suite_result(suite, result)
def is_discoverable(label):
"""
Check if a test label points to a Python package or file directory.
Relative labels like "." and ".." are seen as directories.
"""
try:
mod = import_module(label)
except (ImportError, TypeError):
pass
else:
return hasattr(mod, '__path__')
return os.path.isdir(os.path.abspath(label))
def find_top_level(top_level):
# Try to be a bit smarter than unittest about finding the default top-level
# for a given directory path, to avoid breaking relative imports.
# (Unittest's default is to set top-level equal to the path, which means
# relative imports will result in "Attempted relative import in
# non-package.").
# We'd be happy to skip this and require dotted module paths (which don't
# cause this problem) instead of file paths (which do), but in the case of
# a directory in the cwd, which would be equally valid if considered as a
# top-level module or as a directory path, unittest unfortunately prefers
# the latter.
while True:
init_py = os.path.join(top_level, '__init__.py')
if not os.path.exists(init_py):
break
try_next = os.path.dirname(top_level)
if try_next == top_level:
# __init__.py all the way down? give up.
break
top_level = try_next
return top_level
def reorder_tests(tests, classes, reverse=False):
"""
Reorder an iterable of tests by test type, removing any duplicates.
`classes` is a sequence of types. The result is returned as an iterator.
All tests of type classes[0] are placed first, then tests of type
classes[1], etc. Tests with no match in classes are placed last.
If `reverse` is True, sort tests within classes in opposite order but
don't reverse test classes.
"""
bins = [OrderedSet() for i in range(len(classes) + 1)]
*class_bins, last_bin = bins
for test in tests:
for test_bin, test_class in zip(class_bins, classes):
if isinstance(test, test_class):
break
else:
test_bin = last_bin
test_bin.add(test)
if reverse:
bins = (reversed(tests) for tests in bins)
return itertools.chain(*bins)
def partition_suite_by_case(suite):
"""Partition a test suite by test case, preserving the order of tests."""
suite_class = type(suite)
all_tests = iter_test_cases(suite)
return [
suite_class(tests) for _, tests in itertools.groupby(all_tests, type)
]
def test_match_tags(test, tags, exclude_tags):
test_tags = set(getattr(test, 'tags', []))
test_fn_name = getattr(test, '_testMethodName', str(test))
if hasattr(test, test_fn_name):
test_fn = getattr(test, test_fn_name)
test_fn_tags = list(getattr(test_fn, 'tags', []))
test_tags = test_tags.union(test_fn_tags)
matched_tags = test_tags.intersection(tags)
return (matched_tags or not tags) and not test_tags.intersection(exclude_tags)
def filter_tests_by_tags(tests, tags, exclude_tags):
"""Return the matching tests as an iterator."""
return (test for test in tests if test_match_tags(test, tags, exclude_tags))
|
97ba582f634035cf9752828f9488afad0199332901c934d40be2c44f4df1130f | import ctypes
import faulthandler
import io
import itertools
import logging
import multiprocessing
import os
import pickle
import sys
import textwrap
import unittest
from importlib import import_module
from io import StringIO
from django.core.management import call_command
from django.db import connections
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase
from django.test.utils import (
NullTimeKeeper, TimeKeeper, iter_test_cases,
setup_databases as _setup_databases, setup_test_environment,
teardown_databases as _teardown_databases, teardown_test_environment,
)
from django.utils.datastructures import OrderedSet
try:
import ipdb as pdb
except ImportError:
import pdb
try:
import tblib.pickling_support
except ImportError:
tblib = None
class DebugSQLTextTestResult(unittest.TextTestResult):
def __init__(self, stream, descriptions, verbosity):
self.logger = logging.getLogger('django.db.backends')
self.logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
self.debug_sql_stream = None
super().__init__(stream, descriptions, verbosity)
def startTest(self, test):
self.debug_sql_stream = StringIO()
self.handler = logging.StreamHandler(self.debug_sql_stream)
self.logger.addHandler(self.handler)
super().startTest(test)
def stopTest(self, test):
super().stopTest(test)
self.logger.removeHandler(self.handler)
if self.showAll:
self.debug_sql_stream.seek(0)
self.stream.write(self.debug_sql_stream.read())
self.stream.writeln(self.separator2)
def addError(self, test, err):
super().addError(test, err)
if self.debug_sql_stream is None:
# Error before tests e.g. in setUpTestData().
sql = ''
else:
self.debug_sql_stream.seek(0)
sql = self.debug_sql_stream.read()
self.errors[-1] = self.errors[-1] + (sql,)
def addFailure(self, test, err):
super().addFailure(test, err)
self.debug_sql_stream.seek(0)
self.failures[-1] = self.failures[-1] + (self.debug_sql_stream.read(),)
def addSubTest(self, test, subtest, err):
super().addSubTest(test, subtest, err)
if err is not None:
self.debug_sql_stream.seek(0)
errors = self.failures if issubclass(err[0], test.failureException) else self.errors
errors[-1] = errors[-1] + (self.debug_sql_stream.read(),)
def printErrorList(self, flavour, errors):
for test, err, sql_debug in errors:
self.stream.writeln(self.separator1)
self.stream.writeln("%s: %s" % (flavour, self.getDescription(test)))
self.stream.writeln(self.separator2)
self.stream.writeln(err)
self.stream.writeln(self.separator2)
self.stream.writeln(sql_debug)
class PDBDebugResult(unittest.TextTestResult):
"""
Custom result class that triggers a PDB session when an error or failure
occurs.
"""
def addError(self, test, err):
super().addError(test, err)
self.debug(err)
def addFailure(self, test, err):
super().addFailure(test, err)
self.debug(err)
def debug(self, error):
self._restoreStdout()
self.buffer = False
exc_type, exc_value, traceback = error
print("\nOpening PDB: %r" % exc_value)
pdb.post_mortem(traceback)
class DummyList:
"""
Dummy list class for faking storage of results in unittest.TestResult.
"""
__slots__ = ()
def append(self, item):
pass
class RemoteTestResult(unittest.TestResult):
"""
Extend unittest.TestResult to record events in the child processes so they
can be replayed in the parent process. Events include things like which
tests succeeded or failed.
"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
# Fake storage of results to reduce memory usage. These are used by the
# unittest default methods, but here 'events' is used instead.
dummy_list = DummyList()
self.failures = dummy_list
self.errors = dummy_list
self.skipped = dummy_list
self.expectedFailures = dummy_list
self.unexpectedSuccesses = dummy_list
if tblib is not None:
tblib.pickling_support.install()
self.events = []
def __getstate__(self):
# Make this class picklable by removing the file-like buffer
# attributes. This is possible since they aren't used after unpickling
# after being sent to ParallelTestSuite.
state = self.__dict__.copy()
state.pop('_stdout_buffer', None)
state.pop('_stderr_buffer', None)
state.pop('_original_stdout', None)
state.pop('_original_stderr', None)
return state
@property
def test_index(self):
return self.testsRun - 1
def _confirm_picklable(self, obj):
"""
Confirm that obj can be pickled and unpickled as multiprocessing will
need to pickle the exception in the child process and unpickle it in
the parent process. Let the exception rise, if not.
"""
pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(obj))
def _print_unpicklable_subtest(self, test, subtest, pickle_exc):
print("""
Subtest failed:
test: {}
subtest: {}
Unfortunately, the subtest that failed cannot be pickled, so the parallel
test runner cannot handle it cleanly. Here is the pickling error:
> {}
You should re-run this test with --parallel=1 to reproduce the failure
with a cleaner failure message.
""".format(test, subtest, pickle_exc))
def check_picklable(self, test, err):
# Ensure that sys.exc_info() tuples are picklable. This displays a
# clear multiprocessing.pool.RemoteTraceback generated in the child
# process instead of a multiprocessing.pool.MaybeEncodingError, making
# the root cause easier to figure out for users who aren't familiar
# with the multiprocessing module. Since we're in a forked process,
# our best chance to communicate with them is to print to stdout.
try:
self._confirm_picklable(err)
except Exception as exc:
original_exc_txt = repr(err[1])
original_exc_txt = textwrap.fill(original_exc_txt, 75, initial_indent=' ', subsequent_indent=' ')
pickle_exc_txt = repr(exc)
pickle_exc_txt = textwrap.fill(pickle_exc_txt, 75, initial_indent=' ', subsequent_indent=' ')
if tblib is None:
print("""
{} failed:
{}
Unfortunately, tracebacks cannot be pickled, making it impossible for the
parallel test runner to handle this exception cleanly.
In order to see the traceback, you should install tblib:
python -m pip install tblib
""".format(test, original_exc_txt))
else:
print("""
{} failed:
{}
Unfortunately, the exception it raised cannot be pickled, making it impossible
for the parallel test runner to handle it cleanly.
Here's the error encountered while trying to pickle the exception:
{}
You should re-run this test with the --parallel=1 option to reproduce the
failure and get a correct traceback.
""".format(test, original_exc_txt, pickle_exc_txt))
raise
def check_subtest_picklable(self, test, subtest):
try:
self._confirm_picklable(subtest)
except Exception as exc:
self._print_unpicklable_subtest(test, subtest, exc)
raise
def startTestRun(self):
super().startTestRun()
self.events.append(('startTestRun',))
def stopTestRun(self):
super().stopTestRun()
self.events.append(('stopTestRun',))
def startTest(self, test):
super().startTest(test)
self.events.append(('startTest', self.test_index))
def stopTest(self, test):
super().stopTest(test)
self.events.append(('stopTest', self.test_index))
def addError(self, test, err):
self.check_picklable(test, err)
self.events.append(('addError', self.test_index, err))
super().addError(test, err)
def addFailure(self, test, err):
self.check_picklable(test, err)
self.events.append(('addFailure', self.test_index, err))
super().addFailure(test, err)
def addSubTest(self, test, subtest, err):
# Follow Python's implementation of unittest.TestResult.addSubTest() by
# not doing anything when a subtest is successful.
if err is not None:
# Call check_picklable() before check_subtest_picklable() since
# check_picklable() performs the tblib check.
self.check_picklable(test, err)
self.check_subtest_picklable(test, subtest)
self.events.append(('addSubTest', self.test_index, subtest, err))
super().addSubTest(test, subtest, err)
def addSuccess(self, test):
self.events.append(('addSuccess', self.test_index))
super().addSuccess(test)
def addSkip(self, test, reason):
self.events.append(('addSkip', self.test_index, reason))
super().addSkip(test, reason)
def addExpectedFailure(self, test, err):
# If tblib isn't installed, pickling the traceback will always fail.
# However we don't want tblib to be required for running the tests
# when they pass or fail as expected. Drop the traceback when an
# expected failure occurs.
if tblib is None:
err = err[0], err[1], None
self.check_picklable(test, err)
self.events.append(('addExpectedFailure', self.test_index, err))
super().addExpectedFailure(test, err)
def addUnexpectedSuccess(self, test):
self.events.append(('addUnexpectedSuccess', self.test_index))
super().addUnexpectedSuccess(test)
def wasSuccessful(self):
"""Tells whether or not this result was a success."""
failure_types = {'addError', 'addFailure', 'addSubTest', 'addUnexpectedSuccess'}
return all(e[0] not in failure_types for e in self.events)
def _exc_info_to_string(self, err, test):
# Make this method no-op. It only powers the default unittest behavior
# for recording errors, but this class pickles errors into 'events'
# instead.
return ''
class RemoteTestRunner:
"""
Run tests and record everything but don't display anything.
The implementation matches the unpythonic coding style of unittest2.
"""
resultclass = RemoteTestResult
def __init__(self, failfast=False, resultclass=None, buffer=False):
self.failfast = failfast
self.buffer = buffer
if resultclass is not None:
self.resultclass = resultclass
def run(self, test):
result = self.resultclass()
unittest.registerResult(result)
result.failfast = self.failfast
result.buffer = self.buffer
test(result)
return result
def default_test_processes():
"""Default number of test processes when using the --parallel option."""
# The current implementation of the parallel test runner requires
# multiprocessing to start subprocesses with fork().
if multiprocessing.get_start_method() != 'fork':
return 1
try:
return int(os.environ['DJANGO_TEST_PROCESSES'])
except KeyError:
return multiprocessing.cpu_count()
_worker_id = 0
def _init_worker(counter):
"""
Switch to databases dedicated to this worker.
This helper lives at module-level because of the multiprocessing module's
requirements.
"""
global _worker_id
with counter.get_lock():
counter.value += 1
_worker_id = counter.value
for alias in connections:
connection = connections[alias]
settings_dict = connection.creation.get_test_db_clone_settings(str(_worker_id))
# connection.settings_dict must be updated in place for changes to be
# reflected in django.db.connections. If the following line assigned
# connection.settings_dict = settings_dict, new threads would connect
# to the default database instead of the appropriate clone.
connection.settings_dict.update(settings_dict)
connection.close()
def _run_subsuite(args):
"""
Run a suite of tests with a RemoteTestRunner and return a RemoteTestResult.
This helper lives at module-level and its arguments are wrapped in a tuple
because of the multiprocessing module's requirements.
"""
runner_class, subsuite_index, subsuite, failfast, buffer = args
runner = runner_class(failfast=failfast, buffer=buffer)
result = runner.run(subsuite)
return subsuite_index, result.events
class ParallelTestSuite(unittest.TestSuite):
"""
Run a series of tests in parallel in several processes.
While the unittest module's documentation implies that orchestrating the
execution of tests is the responsibility of the test runner, in practice,
it appears that TestRunner classes are more concerned with formatting and
displaying test results.
Since there are fewer use cases for customizing TestSuite than TestRunner,
implementing parallelization at the level of the TestSuite improves
interoperability with existing custom test runners. A single instance of a
test runner can still collect results from all tests without being aware
that they have been run in parallel.
"""
# In case someone wants to modify these in a subclass.
init_worker = _init_worker
run_subsuite = _run_subsuite
runner_class = RemoteTestRunner
def __init__(self, suite, processes, failfast=False, buffer=False):
self.subsuites = partition_suite_by_case(suite)
self.processes = processes
self.failfast = failfast
self.buffer = buffer
super().__init__()
def run(self, result):
"""
Distribute test cases across workers.
Return an identifier of each test case with its result in order to use
imap_unordered to show results as soon as they're available.
To minimize pickling errors when getting results from workers:
- pass back numeric indexes in self.subsuites instead of tests
- make tracebacks picklable with tblib, if available
Even with tblib, errors may still occur for dynamically created
exception classes which cannot be unpickled.
"""
counter = multiprocessing.Value(ctypes.c_int, 0)
pool = multiprocessing.Pool(
processes=self.processes,
initializer=self.init_worker.__func__,
initargs=[counter],
)
args = [
(self.runner_class, index, subsuite, self.failfast, self.buffer)
for index, subsuite in enumerate(self.subsuites)
]
test_results = pool.imap_unordered(self.run_subsuite.__func__, args)
while True:
if result.shouldStop:
pool.terminate()
break
try:
subsuite_index, events = test_results.next(timeout=0.1)
except multiprocessing.TimeoutError:
continue
except StopIteration:
pool.close()
break
tests = list(self.subsuites[subsuite_index])
for event in events:
event_name = event[0]
handler = getattr(result, event_name, None)
if handler is None:
continue
test = tests[event[1]]
args = event[2:]
handler(test, *args)
pool.join()
return result
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self.subsuites)
class DiscoverRunner:
"""A Django test runner that uses unittest2 test discovery."""
test_suite = unittest.TestSuite
parallel_test_suite = ParallelTestSuite
test_runner = unittest.TextTestRunner
test_loader = unittest.defaultTestLoader
reorder_by = (TestCase, SimpleTestCase)
def __init__(self, pattern=None, top_level=None, verbosity=1,
interactive=True, failfast=False, keepdb=False,
reverse=False, debug_mode=False, debug_sql=False, parallel=0,
tags=None, exclude_tags=None, test_name_patterns=None,
pdb=False, buffer=False, enable_faulthandler=True,
timing=False, **kwargs):
self.pattern = pattern
self.top_level = top_level
self.verbosity = verbosity
self.interactive = interactive
self.failfast = failfast
self.keepdb = keepdb
self.reverse = reverse
self.debug_mode = debug_mode
self.debug_sql = debug_sql
self.parallel = parallel
self.tags = set(tags or [])
self.exclude_tags = set(exclude_tags or [])
if not faulthandler.is_enabled() and enable_faulthandler:
try:
faulthandler.enable(file=sys.stderr.fileno())
except (AttributeError, io.UnsupportedOperation):
faulthandler.enable(file=sys.__stderr__.fileno())
self.pdb = pdb
if self.pdb and self.parallel > 1:
raise ValueError('You cannot use --pdb with parallel tests; pass --parallel=1 to use it.')
self.buffer = buffer
self.test_name_patterns = None
self.time_keeper = TimeKeeper() if timing else NullTimeKeeper()
if test_name_patterns:
# unittest does not export the _convert_select_pattern function
# that converts command-line arguments to patterns.
self.test_name_patterns = {
pattern if '*' in pattern else '*%s*' % pattern
for pattern in test_name_patterns
}
@classmethod
def add_arguments(cls, parser):
parser.add_argument(
'-t', '--top-level-directory', dest='top_level',
help='Top level of project for unittest discovery.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'-p', '--pattern', default="test*.py",
help='The test matching pattern. Defaults to test*.py.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--keepdb', action='store_true',
help='Preserves the test DB between runs.'
)
parser.add_argument(
'-r', '--reverse', action='store_true',
help='Reverses test case order.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--debug-mode', action='store_true',
help='Sets settings.DEBUG to True.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'-d', '--debug-sql', action='store_true',
help='Prints logged SQL queries on failure.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--parallel', nargs='?', default=1, type=int,
const=default_test_processes(), metavar='N',
help='Run tests using up to N parallel processes.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--tag', action='append', dest='tags',
help='Run only tests with the specified tag. Can be used multiple times.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--exclude-tag', action='append', dest='exclude_tags',
help='Do not run tests with the specified tag. Can be used multiple times.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--pdb', action='store_true',
help='Runs a debugger (pdb, or ipdb if installed) on error or failure.'
)
parser.add_argument(
'-b', '--buffer', action='store_true',
help='Discard output from passing tests.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--no-faulthandler', action='store_false', dest='enable_faulthandler',
help='Disables the Python faulthandler module during tests.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--timing', action='store_true',
help=(
'Output timings, including database set up and total run time.'
),
)
parser.add_argument(
'-k', action='append', dest='test_name_patterns',
help=(
'Only run test methods and classes that match the pattern '
'or substring. Can be used multiple times. Same as '
'unittest -k option.'
),
)
def setup_test_environment(self, **kwargs):
setup_test_environment(debug=self.debug_mode)
unittest.installHandler()
def load_tests_for_label(self, label, discover_kwargs):
label_as_path = os.path.abspath(label)
tests = None
# If a module, or "module.ClassName[.method_name]", just run those.
if not os.path.exists(label_as_path):
tests = self.test_loader.loadTestsFromName(label)
if tests.countTestCases():
return tests
# Try discovery if "label" is a package or directory.
if not is_discoverable(label):
return tests
kwargs = discover_kwargs.copy()
if os.path.isdir(label_as_path) and not self.top_level:
kwargs['top_level_dir'] = find_top_level(label_as_path)
tests = self.test_loader.discover(start_dir=label, **kwargs)
# Make unittest forget the top-level dir it calculated from this run,
# to support running tests from two different top-levels.
self.test_loader._top_level_dir = None
return tests
def build_suite(self, test_labels=None, extra_tests=None, **kwargs):
test_labels = test_labels or ['.']
extra_tests = extra_tests or []
self.test_loader.testNamePatterns = self.test_name_patterns
discover_kwargs = {}
if self.pattern is not None:
discover_kwargs['pattern'] = self.pattern
if self.top_level is not None:
discover_kwargs['top_level_dir'] = self.top_level
all_tests = []
for label in test_labels:
tests = self.load_tests_for_label(label, discover_kwargs)
all_tests.extend(iter_test_cases(tests))
all_tests.extend(iter_test_cases(extra_tests))
if self.tags or self.exclude_tags:
if self.verbosity >= 2:
if self.tags:
print('Including test tag(s): %s.' % ', '.join(sorted(self.tags)))
if self.exclude_tags:
print('Excluding test tag(s): %s.' % ', '.join(sorted(self.exclude_tags)))
all_tests = filter_tests_by_tags(all_tests, self.tags, self.exclude_tags)
# Put the failures detected at load time first for quicker feedback.
# _FailedTest objects include things like test modules that couldn't be
# found or that couldn't be loaded due to syntax errors.
test_types = (unittest.loader._FailedTest, *self.reorder_by)
all_tests = reorder_tests(all_tests, test_types, self.reverse)
suite = self.test_suite(all_tests)
if self.parallel > 1:
parallel_suite = self.parallel_test_suite(
suite,
self.parallel,
self.failfast,
self.buffer,
)
# Since tests are distributed across processes on a per-TestCase
# basis, there's no need for more processes than TestCases.
parallel_units = len(parallel_suite.subsuites)
self.parallel = min(self.parallel, parallel_units)
# If there's only one TestCase, parallelization isn't needed.
if self.parallel > 1:
suite = parallel_suite
return suite
def setup_databases(self, **kwargs):
return _setup_databases(
self.verbosity, self.interactive, time_keeper=self.time_keeper, keepdb=self.keepdb,
debug_sql=self.debug_sql, parallel=self.parallel, **kwargs
)
def get_resultclass(self):
if self.debug_sql:
return DebugSQLTextTestResult
elif self.pdb:
return PDBDebugResult
def get_test_runner_kwargs(self):
return {
'failfast': self.failfast,
'resultclass': self.get_resultclass(),
'verbosity': self.verbosity,
'buffer': self.buffer,
}
def run_checks(self, databases):
# Checks are run after database creation since some checks require
# database access.
call_command('check', verbosity=self.verbosity, databases=databases)
def run_suite(self, suite, **kwargs):
kwargs = self.get_test_runner_kwargs()
runner = self.test_runner(**kwargs)
return runner.run(suite)
def teardown_databases(self, old_config, **kwargs):
"""Destroy all the non-mirror databases."""
_teardown_databases(
old_config,
verbosity=self.verbosity,
parallel=self.parallel,
keepdb=self.keepdb,
)
def teardown_test_environment(self, **kwargs):
unittest.removeHandler()
teardown_test_environment()
def suite_result(self, suite, result, **kwargs):
return len(result.failures) + len(result.errors)
def _get_databases(self, suite):
databases = {}
for test in iter_test_cases(suite):
test_databases = getattr(test, 'databases', None)
if test_databases == '__all__':
test_databases = connections
if test_databases:
serialized_rollback = getattr(test, 'serialized_rollback', False)
databases.update(
(alias, serialized_rollback or databases.get(alias, False))
for alias in test_databases
)
return databases
def get_databases(self, suite):
databases = self._get_databases(suite)
if self.verbosity >= 2:
unused_databases = [alias for alias in connections if alias not in databases]
if unused_databases:
print('Skipping setup of unused database(s): %s.' % ', '.join(sorted(unused_databases)))
return databases
def run_tests(self, test_labels, extra_tests=None, **kwargs):
"""
Run the unit tests for all the test labels in the provided list.
Test labels should be dotted Python paths to test modules, test
classes, or test methods.
A list of 'extra' tests may also be provided; these tests
will be added to the test suite.
Return the number of tests that failed.
"""
self.setup_test_environment()
suite = self.build_suite(test_labels, extra_tests)
databases = self.get_databases(suite)
serialized_aliases = set(
alias
for alias, serialize in databases.items() if serialize
)
with self.time_keeper.timed('Total database setup'):
old_config = self.setup_databases(
aliases=databases,
serialized_aliases=serialized_aliases,
)
run_failed = False
try:
self.run_checks(databases)
result = self.run_suite(suite)
except Exception:
run_failed = True
raise
finally:
try:
with self.time_keeper.timed('Total database teardown'):
self.teardown_databases(old_config)
self.teardown_test_environment()
except Exception:
# Silence teardown exceptions if an exception was raised during
# runs to avoid shadowing it.
if not run_failed:
raise
self.time_keeper.print_results()
return self.suite_result(suite, result)
def is_discoverable(label):
"""
Check if a test label points to a Python package or file directory.
Relative labels like "." and ".." are seen as directories.
"""
try:
mod = import_module(label)
except (ImportError, TypeError):
pass
else:
return hasattr(mod, '__path__')
return os.path.isdir(os.path.abspath(label))
def find_top_level(top_level):
# Try to be a bit smarter than unittest about finding the default top-level
# for a given directory path, to avoid breaking relative imports.
# (Unittest's default is to set top-level equal to the path, which means
# relative imports will result in "Attempted relative import in
# non-package.").
# We'd be happy to skip this and require dotted module paths (which don't
# cause this problem) instead of file paths (which do), but in the case of
# a directory in the cwd, which would be equally valid if considered as a
# top-level module or as a directory path, unittest unfortunately prefers
# the latter.
while True:
init_py = os.path.join(top_level, '__init__.py')
if not os.path.exists(init_py):
break
try_next = os.path.dirname(top_level)
if try_next == top_level:
# __init__.py all the way down? give up.
break
top_level = try_next
return top_level
def reorder_tests(tests, classes, reverse=False):
"""
Reorder an iterable of tests by test type, removing any duplicates.
`classes` is a sequence of types. The result is returned as an iterator.
All tests of type classes[0] are placed first, then tests of type
classes[1], etc. Tests with no match in classes are placed last.
If `reverse` is True, sort tests within classes in opposite order but
don't reverse test classes.
"""
bins = [OrderedSet() for i in range(len(classes) + 1)]
*class_bins, last_bin = bins
for test in tests:
for test_bin, test_class in zip(class_bins, classes):
if isinstance(test, test_class):
break
else:
test_bin = last_bin
test_bin.add(test)
if reverse:
bins = (reversed(tests) for tests in bins)
return itertools.chain(*bins)
def partition_suite_by_case(suite):
"""Partition a test suite by test case, preserving the order of tests."""
suite_class = type(suite)
all_tests = iter_test_cases(suite)
return [
suite_class(tests) for _, tests in itertools.groupby(all_tests, type)
]
def test_match_tags(test, tags, exclude_tags):
test_tags = set(getattr(test, 'tags', []))
test_fn_name = getattr(test, '_testMethodName', str(test))
if hasattr(test, test_fn_name):
test_fn = getattr(test, test_fn_name)
test_fn_tags = list(getattr(test_fn, 'tags', []))
test_tags = test_tags.union(test_fn_tags)
if tags and test_tags.isdisjoint(tags):
return False
return test_tags.isdisjoint(exclude_tags)
def filter_tests_by_tags(tests, tags, exclude_tags):
"""Return the matching tests as an iterator."""
return (test for test in tests if test_match_tags(test, tags, exclude_tags))
|
c0c6504dc888ac0a846c1e277c73ce9a2bcb3d1dddbc0b57023dd9f2680d047d | import enum
from types import DynamicClassAttribute
from django.utils.functional import Promise
__all__ = ['Choices', 'IntegerChoices', 'TextChoices']
class ChoicesMeta(enum.EnumMeta):
"""A metaclass for creating a enum choices."""
def __new__(metacls, classname, bases, classdict, **kwds):
labels = []
for key in classdict._member_names:
value = classdict[key]
if (
isinstance(value, (list, tuple)) and
len(value) > 1 and
isinstance(value[-1], (Promise, str))
):
*value, label = value
value = tuple(value)
else:
label = key.replace('_', ' ').title()
labels.append(label)
# Use dict.__setitem__() to suppress defenses against double
# assignment in enum's classdict.
dict.__setitem__(classdict, key, value)
cls = super().__new__(metacls, classname, bases, classdict, **kwds)
for member, label in zip(cls.__members__.values(), labels):
member._label_ = label
return enum.unique(cls)
def __contains__(cls, member):
if not isinstance(member, enum.Enum):
# Allow non-enums to match against member values.
return any(x.value == member for x in cls)
return super().__contains__(member)
@property
def names(cls):
empty = ['__empty__'] if hasattr(cls, '__empty__') else []
return empty + [member.name for member in cls]
@property
def choices(cls):
empty = [(None, cls.__empty__)] if hasattr(cls, '__empty__') else []
return empty + [(member.value, member.label) for member in cls]
@property
def labels(cls):
return [label for _, label in cls.choices]
@property
def values(cls):
return [value for value, _ in cls.choices]
class Choices(enum.Enum, metaclass=ChoicesMeta):
"""Class for creating enumerated choices."""
@DynamicClassAttribute
def label(self):
return self._label_
@property
def do_not_call_in_templates(self):
return True
def __str__(self):
"""
Use value when cast to str, so that Choices set as model instance
attributes are rendered as expected in templates and similar contexts.
"""
return str(self.value)
class IntegerChoices(int, Choices):
"""Class for creating enumerated integer choices."""
pass
class TextChoices(str, Choices):
"""Class for creating enumerated string choices."""
def _generate_next_value_(name, start, count, last_values):
return name
|
6002376778cb01c9fa04d62f1527b35ef3955645a0ac88c888d6058c060f9302 | import os
import unittest.loader
from argparse import ArgumentParser
from contextlib import contextmanager
from unittest import TestSuite, TextTestRunner, defaultTestLoader, mock
from django.db import connections
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from django.test.runner import DiscoverRunner
from django.test.utils import (
NullTimeKeeper, TimeKeeper, captured_stderr, captured_stdout,
)
@contextmanager
def change_cwd(directory):
current_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__))
new_dir = os.path.join(current_dir, directory)
old_cwd = os.getcwd()
os.chdir(new_dir)
try:
yield
finally:
os.chdir(old_cwd)
class DiscoverRunnerTests(SimpleTestCase):
@staticmethod
def get_test_methods_names(suite):
return [
t.__class__.__name__ + '.' + t._testMethodName
for t in suite._tests
]
def test_init_debug_mode(self):
runner = DiscoverRunner()
self.assertFalse(runner.debug_mode)
def test_add_arguments_debug_mode(self):
parser = ArgumentParser()
DiscoverRunner.add_arguments(parser)
ns = parser.parse_args([])
self.assertFalse(ns.debug_mode)
ns = parser.parse_args(["--debug-mode"])
self.assertTrue(ns.debug_mode)
def test_dotted_test_module(self):
count = DiscoverRunner().build_suite(
['test_runner_apps.sample.tests_sample'],
).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count, 4)
def test_dotted_test_class_vanilla_unittest(self):
count = DiscoverRunner().build_suite(
['test_runner_apps.sample.tests_sample.TestVanillaUnittest'],
).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count, 1)
def test_dotted_test_class_django_testcase(self):
count = DiscoverRunner().build_suite(
['test_runner_apps.sample.tests_sample.TestDjangoTestCase'],
).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count, 1)
def test_dotted_test_method_django_testcase(self):
count = DiscoverRunner().build_suite(
['test_runner_apps.sample.tests_sample.TestDjangoTestCase.test_sample'],
).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count, 1)
def test_pattern(self):
count = DiscoverRunner(
pattern="*_tests.py",
).build_suite(['test_runner_apps.sample']).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count, 1)
def test_name_patterns(self):
all_test_1 = [
'DjangoCase1.test_1', 'DjangoCase2.test_1',
'SimpleCase1.test_1', 'SimpleCase2.test_1',
'UnittestCase1.test_1', 'UnittestCase2.test_1',
]
all_test_2 = [
'DjangoCase1.test_2', 'DjangoCase2.test_2',
'SimpleCase1.test_2', 'SimpleCase2.test_2',
'UnittestCase1.test_2', 'UnittestCase2.test_2',
]
all_tests = sorted([*all_test_1, *all_test_2, 'UnittestCase2.test_3_test'])
for pattern, expected in [
[['test_1'], all_test_1],
[['UnittestCase1'], ['UnittestCase1.test_1', 'UnittestCase1.test_2']],
[['*test'], ['UnittestCase2.test_3_test']],
[['test*'], all_tests],
[['test'], all_tests],
[['test_1', 'test_2'], sorted([*all_test_1, *all_test_2])],
[['test*1'], all_test_1],
]:
with self.subTest(pattern):
suite = DiscoverRunner(
test_name_patterns=pattern
).build_suite(['test_runner_apps.simple'])
self.assertEqual(expected, self.get_test_methods_names(suite))
def test_file_path(self):
with change_cwd(".."):
count = DiscoverRunner().build_suite(
['test_runner_apps/sample/'],
).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count, 5)
def test_empty_label(self):
"""
If the test label is empty, discovery should happen on the current
working directory.
"""
with change_cwd("."):
suite = DiscoverRunner().build_suite([])
self.assertEqual(
suite._tests[0].id().split(".")[0],
os.path.basename(os.getcwd()),
)
def test_empty_test_case(self):
count = DiscoverRunner().build_suite(
['test_runner_apps.sample.tests_sample.EmptyTestCase'],
).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count, 0)
def test_discovery_on_package(self):
count = DiscoverRunner().build_suite(
['test_runner_apps.sample.tests'],
).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count, 1)
def test_ignore_adjacent(self):
"""
When given a dotted path to a module, unittest discovery searches
not just the module, but also the directory containing the module.
This results in tests from adjacent modules being run when they
should not. The discover runner avoids this behavior.
"""
count = DiscoverRunner().build_suite(
['test_runner_apps.sample.empty'],
).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count, 0)
def test_testcase_ordering(self):
with change_cwd(".."):
suite = DiscoverRunner().build_suite(['test_runner_apps/sample/'])
self.assertEqual(
suite._tests[0].__class__.__name__,
'TestDjangoTestCase',
msg="TestDjangoTestCase should be the first test case")
self.assertEqual(
suite._tests[1].__class__.__name__,
'TestZimpleTestCase',
msg="TestZimpleTestCase should be the second test case")
# All others can follow in unspecified order, including doctests
self.assertIn('DocTestCase', [t.__class__.__name__ for t in suite._tests[2:]])
def test_duplicates_ignored(self):
"""
Tests shouldn't be discovered twice when discovering on overlapping paths.
"""
base_app = 'forms_tests'
sub_app = 'forms_tests.field_tests'
with self.modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'append': sub_app}):
single = DiscoverRunner().build_suite([base_app]).countTestCases()
dups = DiscoverRunner().build_suite([base_app, sub_app]).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(single, dups)
def test_reverse(self):
"""
Reverse should reorder tests while maintaining the grouping specified
by ``DiscoverRunner.reorder_by``.
"""
runner = DiscoverRunner(reverse=True)
suite = runner.build_suite(
test_labels=('test_runner_apps.sample', 'test_runner_apps.simple'))
self.assertIn('test_runner_apps.simple', next(iter(suite)).id(),
msg="Test labels should be reversed.")
suite = runner.build_suite(test_labels=('test_runner_apps.simple',))
suite = tuple(suite)
self.assertIn('DjangoCase', suite[0].id(),
msg="Test groups should not be reversed.")
self.assertIn('SimpleCase', suite[4].id(),
msg="Test groups order should be preserved.")
self.assertIn('DjangoCase2', suite[0].id(),
msg="Django test cases should be reversed.")
self.assertIn('SimpleCase2', suite[4].id(),
msg="Simple test cases should be reversed.")
self.assertIn('UnittestCase2', suite[8].id(),
msg="Unittest test cases should be reversed.")
self.assertIn('test_2', suite[0].id(),
msg="Methods of Django cases should be reversed.")
self.assertIn('test_2', suite[4].id(),
msg="Methods of simple cases should be reversed.")
self.assertIn('test_2', suite[9].id(),
msg="Methods of unittest cases should be reversed.")
def test_build_suite_failed_tests_first(self):
# The "doesnotexist" label results in a _FailedTest instance.
suite = DiscoverRunner().build_suite(
test_labels=['test_runner_apps.sample', 'doesnotexist'],
)
tests = list(suite)
self.assertIsInstance(tests[0], unittest.loader._FailedTest)
self.assertNotIsInstance(tests[-1], unittest.loader._FailedTest)
def test_overridable_get_test_runner_kwargs(self):
self.assertIsInstance(DiscoverRunner().get_test_runner_kwargs(), dict)
def test_overridable_test_suite(self):
self.assertEqual(DiscoverRunner().test_suite, TestSuite)
def test_overridable_test_runner(self):
self.assertEqual(DiscoverRunner().test_runner, TextTestRunner)
def test_overridable_test_loader(self):
self.assertEqual(DiscoverRunner().test_loader, defaultTestLoader)
def test_tags(self):
runner = DiscoverRunner(tags=['core'])
self.assertEqual(runner.build_suite(['test_runner_apps.tagged.tests']).countTestCases(), 1)
runner = DiscoverRunner(tags=['fast'])
self.assertEqual(runner.build_suite(['test_runner_apps.tagged.tests']).countTestCases(), 2)
runner = DiscoverRunner(tags=['slow'])
self.assertEqual(runner.build_suite(['test_runner_apps.tagged.tests']).countTestCases(), 2)
def test_exclude_tags(self):
runner = DiscoverRunner(tags=['fast'], exclude_tags=['core'])
self.assertEqual(runner.build_suite(['test_runner_apps.tagged.tests']).countTestCases(), 1)
runner = DiscoverRunner(tags=['fast'], exclude_tags=['slow'])
self.assertEqual(runner.build_suite(['test_runner_apps.tagged.tests']).countTestCases(), 0)
runner = DiscoverRunner(exclude_tags=['slow'])
self.assertEqual(runner.build_suite(['test_runner_apps.tagged.tests']).countTestCases(), 0)
def test_tag_inheritance(self):
def count_tests(**kwargs):
suite = DiscoverRunner(**kwargs).build_suite(['test_runner_apps.tagged.tests_inheritance'])
return suite.countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count_tests(tags=['foo']), 4)
self.assertEqual(count_tests(tags=['bar']), 2)
self.assertEqual(count_tests(tags=['baz']), 2)
self.assertEqual(count_tests(tags=['foo'], exclude_tags=['bar']), 2)
self.assertEqual(count_tests(tags=['foo'], exclude_tags=['bar', 'baz']), 1)
self.assertEqual(count_tests(exclude_tags=['foo']), 0)
def test_included_tags_displayed(self):
runner = DiscoverRunner(tags=['foo', 'bar'], verbosity=2)
with captured_stdout() as stdout:
runner.build_suite(['test_runner_apps.tagged.tests'])
self.assertIn('Including test tag(s): bar, foo.\n', stdout.getvalue())
def test_excluded_tags_displayed(self):
runner = DiscoverRunner(exclude_tags=['foo', 'bar'], verbosity=3)
with captured_stdout() as stdout:
runner.build_suite(['test_runner_apps.tagged.tests'])
self.assertIn('Excluding test tag(s): bar, foo.\n', stdout.getvalue())
def test_pdb_with_parallel(self):
msg = (
'You cannot use --pdb with parallel tests; pass --parallel=1 to '
'use it.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
DiscoverRunner(pdb=True, parallel=2)
def test_buffer_mode_test_pass(self):
runner = DiscoverRunner(buffer=True, verbose=0)
with captured_stdout() as stdout, captured_stderr() as stderr:
suite = runner.build_suite([
'test_runner_apps.buffer.tests_buffer.WriteToStdoutStderrTestCase.test_pass',
])
runner.run_suite(suite)
self.assertNotIn('Write to stderr.', stderr.getvalue())
self.assertNotIn('Write to stdout.', stdout.getvalue())
def test_buffer_mode_test_fail(self):
runner = DiscoverRunner(buffer=True, verbose=0)
with captured_stdout() as stdout, captured_stderr() as stderr:
suite = runner.build_suite([
'test_runner_apps.buffer.tests_buffer.WriteToStdoutStderrTestCase.test_fail',
])
runner.run_suite(suite)
self.assertIn('Write to stderr.', stderr.getvalue())
self.assertIn('Write to stdout.', stdout.getvalue())
@mock.patch('faulthandler.enable')
def test_faulthandler_enabled(self, mocked_enable):
with mock.patch('faulthandler.is_enabled', return_value=False):
DiscoverRunner(enable_faulthandler=True)
mocked_enable.assert_called()
@mock.patch('faulthandler.enable')
def test_faulthandler_already_enabled(self, mocked_enable):
with mock.patch('faulthandler.is_enabled', return_value=True):
DiscoverRunner(enable_faulthandler=True)
mocked_enable.assert_not_called()
@mock.patch('faulthandler.enable')
def test_faulthandler_enabled_fileno(self, mocked_enable):
# sys.stderr that is not an actual file.
with mock.patch('faulthandler.is_enabled', return_value=False), captured_stderr():
DiscoverRunner(enable_faulthandler=True)
mocked_enable.assert_called()
@mock.patch('faulthandler.enable')
def test_faulthandler_disabled(self, mocked_enable):
with mock.patch('faulthandler.is_enabled', return_value=False):
DiscoverRunner(enable_faulthandler=False)
mocked_enable.assert_not_called()
def test_timings_not_captured(self):
runner = DiscoverRunner(timing=False)
with captured_stderr() as stderr:
with runner.time_keeper.timed('test'):
pass
runner.time_keeper.print_results()
self.assertTrue(isinstance(runner.time_keeper, NullTimeKeeper))
self.assertNotIn('test', stderr.getvalue())
def test_timings_captured(self):
runner = DiscoverRunner(timing=True)
with captured_stderr() as stderr:
with runner.time_keeper.timed('test'):
pass
runner.time_keeper.print_results()
self.assertTrue(isinstance(runner.time_keeper, TimeKeeper))
self.assertIn('test', stderr.getvalue())
class DiscoverRunnerGetDatabasesTests(SimpleTestCase):
runner = DiscoverRunner(verbosity=2)
skip_msg = 'Skipping setup of unused database(s): '
def get_databases(self, test_labels):
suite = self.runner.build_suite(test_labels)
with captured_stdout() as stdout:
databases = self.runner.get_databases(suite)
return databases, stdout.getvalue()
def assertSkippedDatabases(self, test_labels, expected_databases):
databases, output = self.get_databases(test_labels)
self.assertEqual(databases, expected_databases)
skipped_databases = set(connections) - set(expected_databases)
if skipped_databases:
self.assertIn(self.skip_msg + ', '.join(sorted(skipped_databases)), output)
else:
self.assertNotIn(self.skip_msg, output)
def test_mixed(self):
databases, output = self.get_databases(['test_runner_apps.databases.tests'])
self.assertEqual(databases, {'default': True, 'other': False})
self.assertNotIn(self.skip_msg, output)
def test_all(self):
databases, output = self.get_databases(['test_runner_apps.databases.tests.AllDatabasesTests'])
self.assertEqual(databases, {alias: False for alias in connections})
self.assertNotIn(self.skip_msg, output)
def test_default_and_other(self):
self.assertSkippedDatabases([
'test_runner_apps.databases.tests.DefaultDatabaseTests',
'test_runner_apps.databases.tests.OtherDatabaseTests',
], {'default': False, 'other': False})
def test_default_only(self):
self.assertSkippedDatabases([
'test_runner_apps.databases.tests.DefaultDatabaseTests',
], {'default': False})
def test_other_only(self):
self.assertSkippedDatabases([
'test_runner_apps.databases.tests.OtherDatabaseTests'
], {'other': False})
def test_no_databases_required(self):
self.assertSkippedDatabases([
'test_runner_apps.databases.tests.NoDatabaseTests'
], {})
def test_serialize(self):
databases, _ = self.get_databases([
'test_runner_apps.databases.tests.DefaultDatabaseSerializedTests'
])
self.assertEqual(databases, {'default': True})
|
a2cc0a775f90fc24a3c8e4d6e0d16ec4cb0798f36ace78b6f974dd370bebbcdd | import datetime
import decimal
import ipaddress
import uuid
from django.db import models
from django.template import Context, Template
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from django.utils.functional import Promise
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
class Suit(models.IntegerChoices):
DIAMOND = 1, _('Diamond')
SPADE = 2, _('Spade')
HEART = 3, _('Heart')
CLUB = 4, _('Club')
class YearInSchool(models.TextChoices):
FRESHMAN = 'FR', _('Freshman')
SOPHOMORE = 'SO', _('Sophomore')
JUNIOR = 'JR', _('Junior')
SENIOR = 'SR', _('Senior')
GRADUATE = 'GR', _('Graduate')
class Vehicle(models.IntegerChoices):
CAR = 1, 'Carriage'
TRUCK = 2
JET_SKI = 3
__empty__ = _('(Unknown)')
class Gender(models.TextChoices):
MALE = 'M'
FEMALE = 'F'
NOT_SPECIFIED = 'X'
__empty__ = '(Undeclared)'
class ChoicesTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_integerchoices(self):
self.assertEqual(Suit.choices, [(1, 'Diamond'), (2, 'Spade'), (3, 'Heart'), (4, 'Club')])
self.assertEqual(Suit.labels, ['Diamond', 'Spade', 'Heart', 'Club'])
self.assertEqual(Suit.values, [1, 2, 3, 4])
self.assertEqual(Suit.names, ['DIAMOND', 'SPADE', 'HEART', 'CLUB'])
self.assertEqual(repr(Suit.DIAMOND), '<Suit.DIAMOND: 1>')
self.assertEqual(Suit.DIAMOND.label, 'Diamond')
self.assertEqual(Suit.DIAMOND.value, 1)
self.assertEqual(Suit['DIAMOND'], Suit.DIAMOND)
self.assertEqual(Suit(1), Suit.DIAMOND)
self.assertIsInstance(Suit, type(models.Choices))
self.assertIsInstance(Suit.DIAMOND, Suit)
self.assertIsInstance(Suit.DIAMOND.label, Promise)
self.assertIsInstance(Suit.DIAMOND.value, int)
def test_integerchoices_auto_label(self):
self.assertEqual(Vehicle.CAR.label, 'Carriage')
self.assertEqual(Vehicle.TRUCK.label, 'Truck')
self.assertEqual(Vehicle.JET_SKI.label, 'Jet Ski')
def test_integerchoices_empty_label(self):
self.assertEqual(Vehicle.choices[0], (None, '(Unknown)'))
self.assertEqual(Vehicle.labels[0], '(Unknown)')
self.assertIsNone(Vehicle.values[0])
self.assertEqual(Vehicle.names[0], '__empty__')
def test_integerchoices_functional_api(self):
Place = models.IntegerChoices('Place', 'FIRST SECOND THIRD')
self.assertEqual(Place.labels, ['First', 'Second', 'Third'])
self.assertEqual(Place.values, [1, 2, 3])
self.assertEqual(Place.names, ['FIRST', 'SECOND', 'THIRD'])
def test_integerchoices_containment(self):
self.assertIn(Suit.DIAMOND, Suit)
self.assertIn(1, Suit)
self.assertNotIn(0, Suit)
def test_textchoices(self):
self.assertEqual(YearInSchool.choices, [
('FR', 'Freshman'), ('SO', 'Sophomore'), ('JR', 'Junior'), ('SR', 'Senior'), ('GR', 'Graduate'),
])
self.assertEqual(YearInSchool.labels, ['Freshman', 'Sophomore', 'Junior', 'Senior', 'Graduate'])
self.assertEqual(YearInSchool.values, ['FR', 'SO', 'JR', 'SR', 'GR'])
self.assertEqual(YearInSchool.names, ['FRESHMAN', 'SOPHOMORE', 'JUNIOR', 'SENIOR', 'GRADUATE'])
self.assertEqual(repr(YearInSchool.FRESHMAN), "<YearInSchool.FRESHMAN: 'FR'>")
self.assertEqual(YearInSchool.FRESHMAN.label, 'Freshman')
self.assertEqual(YearInSchool.FRESHMAN.value, 'FR')
self.assertEqual(YearInSchool['FRESHMAN'], YearInSchool.FRESHMAN)
self.assertEqual(YearInSchool('FR'), YearInSchool.FRESHMAN)
self.assertIsInstance(YearInSchool, type(models.Choices))
self.assertIsInstance(YearInSchool.FRESHMAN, YearInSchool)
self.assertIsInstance(YearInSchool.FRESHMAN.label, Promise)
self.assertIsInstance(YearInSchool.FRESHMAN.value, str)
def test_textchoices_auto_label(self):
self.assertEqual(Gender.MALE.label, 'Male')
self.assertEqual(Gender.FEMALE.label, 'Female')
self.assertEqual(Gender.NOT_SPECIFIED.label, 'Not Specified')
def test_textchoices_empty_label(self):
self.assertEqual(Gender.choices[0], (None, '(Undeclared)'))
self.assertEqual(Gender.labels[0], '(Undeclared)')
self.assertIsNone(Gender.values[0])
self.assertEqual(Gender.names[0], '__empty__')
def test_textchoices_functional_api(self):
Medal = models.TextChoices('Medal', 'GOLD SILVER BRONZE')
self.assertEqual(Medal.labels, ['Gold', 'Silver', 'Bronze'])
self.assertEqual(Medal.values, ['GOLD', 'SILVER', 'BRONZE'])
self.assertEqual(Medal.names, ['GOLD', 'SILVER', 'BRONZE'])
def test_textchoices_containment(self):
self.assertIn(YearInSchool.FRESHMAN, YearInSchool)
self.assertIn('FR', YearInSchool)
self.assertNotIn('XX', YearInSchool)
def test_textchoices_blank_value(self):
class BlankStr(models.TextChoices):
EMPTY = '', '(Empty)'
ONE = 'ONE', 'One'
self.assertEqual(BlankStr.labels, ['(Empty)', 'One'])
self.assertEqual(BlankStr.values, ['', 'ONE'])
self.assertEqual(BlankStr.names, ['EMPTY', 'ONE'])
def test_invalid_definition(self):
msg = "'str' object cannot be interpreted as an integer"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
class InvalidArgumentEnum(models.IntegerChoices):
# A string is not permitted as the second argument to int().
ONE = 1, 'X', 'Invalid'
msg = "duplicate values found in <enum 'Fruit'>: PINEAPPLE -> APPLE"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
class Fruit(models.IntegerChoices):
APPLE = 1, 'Apple'
PINEAPPLE = 1, 'Pineapple'
def test_str(self):
for test in [Gender, Suit, YearInSchool, Vehicle]:
for member in test:
with self.subTest(member=member):
self.assertEqual(str(test[member.name]), str(member.value))
def test_templates(self):
template = Template('{{ Suit.DIAMOND.label }}|{{ Suit.DIAMOND.value }}')
output = template.render(Context({'Suit': Suit}))
self.assertEqual(output, 'Diamond|1')
def test_property_names_conflict_with_member_names(self):
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
models.TextChoices('Properties', 'choices labels names values')
def test_label_member(self):
# label can be used as a member.
Stationery = models.TextChoices('Stationery', 'label stamp sticker')
self.assertEqual(Stationery.label.label, 'Label')
self.assertEqual(Stationery.label.value, 'label')
self.assertEqual(Stationery.label.name, 'label')
def test_do_not_call_in_templates_member(self):
# do_not_call_in_templates is not implicitly treated as a member.
Special = models.IntegerChoices('Special', 'do_not_call_in_templates')
self.assertEqual(
Special.do_not_call_in_templates.label,
'Do Not Call In Templates',
)
self.assertEqual(Special.do_not_call_in_templates.value, 1)
self.assertEqual(
Special.do_not_call_in_templates.name,
'do_not_call_in_templates',
)
class Separator(bytes, models.Choices):
FS = b'\x1c', 'File Separator'
GS = b'\x1d', 'Group Separator'
RS = b'\x1e', 'Record Separator'
US = b'\x1f', 'Unit Separator'
class Constants(float, models.Choices):
PI = 3.141592653589793, 'π'
TAU = 6.283185307179586, 'τ'
class Set(frozenset, models.Choices):
A = {1, 2}
B = {2, 3}
UNION = A | B
DIFFERENCE = A - B
INTERSECTION = A & B
class MoonLandings(datetime.date, models.Choices):
APOLLO_11 = 1969, 7, 20, 'Apollo 11 (Eagle)'
APOLLO_12 = 1969, 11, 19, 'Apollo 12 (Intrepid)'
APOLLO_14 = 1971, 2, 5, 'Apollo 14 (Antares)'
APOLLO_15 = 1971, 7, 30, 'Apollo 15 (Falcon)'
APOLLO_16 = 1972, 4, 21, 'Apollo 16 (Orion)'
APOLLO_17 = 1972, 12, 11, 'Apollo 17 (Challenger)'
class DateAndTime(datetime.datetime, models.Choices):
A = 2010, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10
B = 2011, 11, 11, 11, 11, 11
C = 2012, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12
class MealTimes(datetime.time, models.Choices):
BREAKFAST = 7, 0
LUNCH = 13, 0
DINNER = 18, 30
class Frequency(datetime.timedelta, models.Choices):
WEEK = 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 'Week'
DAY = 1, 'Day'
HOUR = 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 'Hour'
MINUTE = 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 'Hour'
SECOND = 0, 1, 'Second'
class Number(decimal.Decimal, models.Choices):
E = 2.718281828459045, 'e'
PI = '3.141592653589793', 'π'
TAU = decimal.Decimal('6.283185307179586'), 'τ'
class IPv4Address(ipaddress.IPv4Address, models.Choices):
LOCALHOST = '127.0.0.1', 'Localhost'
GATEWAY = '192.168.0.1', 'Gateway'
BROADCAST = '192.168.0.255', 'Broadcast'
class IPv6Address(ipaddress.IPv6Address, models.Choices):
LOCALHOST = '::1', 'Localhost'
UNSPECIFIED = '::', 'Unspecified'
class IPv4Network(ipaddress.IPv4Network, models.Choices):
LOOPBACK = '127.0.0.0/8', 'Loopback'
LINK_LOCAL = '169.254.0.0/16', 'Link-Local'
PRIVATE_USE_A = '10.0.0.0/8', 'Private-Use (Class A)'
class IPv6Network(ipaddress.IPv6Network, models.Choices):
LOOPBACK = '::1/128', 'Loopback'
UNSPECIFIED = '::/128', 'Unspecified'
UNIQUE_LOCAL = 'fc00::/7', 'Unique-Local'
LINK_LOCAL_UNICAST = 'fe80::/10', 'Link-Local Unicast'
class CustomChoicesTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_labels_valid(self):
enums = (
Separator, Constants, Set, MoonLandings, DateAndTime, MealTimes,
Frequency, Number, IPv4Address, IPv6Address, IPv4Network,
IPv6Network,
)
for choice_enum in enums:
with self.subTest(choice_enum.__name__):
self.assertNotIn(None, choice_enum.labels)
def test_bool_unsupported(self):
msg = "type 'bool' is not an acceptable base type"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
class Boolean(bool, models.Choices):
pass
def test_timezone_unsupported(self):
msg = "type 'datetime.timezone' is not an acceptable base type"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
class Timezone(datetime.timezone, models.Choices):
pass
def test_uuid_unsupported(self):
msg = 'UUID objects are immutable'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
class Identifier(uuid.UUID, models.Choices):
A = '972ce4eb-a95f-4a56-9339-68c208a76f18'
|
f709cf19b136512346c2b9d042271282dd2d472f43951154d60d456c69913cd6 | import datetime
import decimal
import gettext as gettext_module
import os
import pickle
import re
import tempfile
from contextlib import contextmanager
from importlib import import_module
from pathlib import Path
from unittest import mock
from asgiref.local import Local
from django import forms
from django.apps import AppConfig
from django.conf import settings
from django.conf.locale import LANG_INFO
from django.conf.urls.i18n import i18n_patterns
from django.template import Context, Template
from django.test import (
RequestFactory, SimpleTestCase, TestCase, override_settings,
)
from django.utils import translation
from django.utils.formats import (
date_format, get_format, get_format_modules, iter_format_modules, localize,
localize_input, reset_format_cache, sanitize_separators, time_format,
)
from django.utils.numberformat import format as nformat
from django.utils.safestring import SafeString, mark_safe
from django.utils.translation import (
activate, check_for_language, deactivate, get_language, get_language_bidi,
get_language_from_request, get_language_info, gettext, gettext_lazy,
ngettext, ngettext_lazy, npgettext, npgettext_lazy, pgettext,
round_away_from_one, to_language, to_locale, trans_null, trans_real,
)
from django.utils.translation.reloader import (
translation_file_changed, watch_for_translation_changes,
)
from .forms import CompanyForm, I18nForm, SelectDateForm
from .models import Company, TestModel
here = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
extended_locale_paths = settings.LOCALE_PATHS + [
os.path.join(here, 'other', 'locale'),
]
class AppModuleStub:
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
self.__dict__.update(kwargs)
@contextmanager
def patch_formats(lang, **settings):
from django.utils.formats import _format_cache
# Populate _format_cache with temporary values
for key, value in settings.items():
_format_cache[(key, lang)] = value
try:
yield
finally:
reset_format_cache()
class TranslationTests(SimpleTestCase):
@translation.override('fr')
def test_plural(self):
"""
Test plurals with ngettext. French differs from English in that 0 is singular.
"""
self.assertEqual(ngettext("%d year", "%d years", 0) % 0, "0 année")
self.assertEqual(ngettext("%d year", "%d years", 2) % 2, "2 années")
self.assertEqual(ngettext("%(size)d byte", "%(size)d bytes", 0) % {'size': 0}, "0 octet")
self.assertEqual(ngettext("%(size)d byte", "%(size)d bytes", 2) % {'size': 2}, "2 octets")
def test_plural_null(self):
g = trans_null.ngettext
self.assertEqual(g('%d year', '%d years', 0) % 0, '0 years')
self.assertEqual(g('%d year', '%d years', 1) % 1, '1 year')
self.assertEqual(g('%d year', '%d years', 2) % 2, '2 years')
@override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=extended_locale_paths)
@translation.override('fr')
def test_multiple_plurals_per_language(self):
"""
Normally, French has 2 plurals. As other/locale/fr/LC_MESSAGES/django.po
has a different plural equation with 3 plurals, this tests if those
plural are honored.
"""
self.assertEqual(ngettext("%d singular", "%d plural", 0) % 0, "0 pluriel1")
self.assertEqual(ngettext("%d singular", "%d plural", 1) % 1, "1 singulier")
self.assertEqual(ngettext("%d singular", "%d plural", 2) % 2, "2 pluriel2")
french = trans_real.catalog()
# Internal _catalog can query subcatalogs (from different po files).
self.assertEqual(french._catalog[('%d singular', 0)], '%d singulier')
self.assertEqual(french._catalog[('%d hour', 0)], '%d heure')
def test_override(self):
activate('de')
try:
with translation.override('pl'):
self.assertEqual(get_language(), 'pl')
self.assertEqual(get_language(), 'de')
with translation.override(None):
self.assertIsNone(get_language())
with translation.override('pl'):
pass
self.assertIsNone(get_language())
self.assertEqual(get_language(), 'de')
finally:
deactivate()
def test_override_decorator(self):
@translation.override('pl')
def func_pl():
self.assertEqual(get_language(), 'pl')
@translation.override(None)
def func_none():
self.assertIsNone(get_language())
try:
activate('de')
func_pl()
self.assertEqual(get_language(), 'de')
func_none()
self.assertEqual(get_language(), 'de')
finally:
deactivate()
def test_override_exit(self):
"""
The language restored is the one used when the function was
called, not the one used when the decorator was initialized (#23381).
"""
activate('fr')
@translation.override('pl')
def func_pl():
pass
deactivate()
try:
activate('en')
func_pl()
self.assertEqual(get_language(), 'en')
finally:
deactivate()
def test_lazy_objects(self):
"""
Format string interpolation should work with *_lazy objects.
"""
s = gettext_lazy('Add %(name)s')
d = {'name': 'Ringo'}
self.assertEqual('Add Ringo', s % d)
with translation.override('de', deactivate=True):
self.assertEqual('Ringo hinzuf\xfcgen', s % d)
with translation.override('pl'):
self.assertEqual('Dodaj Ringo', s % d)
# It should be possible to compare *_lazy objects.
s1 = gettext_lazy('Add %(name)s')
self.assertEqual(s, s1)
s2 = gettext_lazy('Add %(name)s')
s3 = gettext_lazy('Add %(name)s')
self.assertEqual(s2, s3)
self.assertEqual(s, s2)
s4 = gettext_lazy('Some other string')
self.assertNotEqual(s, s4)
def test_lazy_pickle(self):
s1 = gettext_lazy("test")
self.assertEqual(str(s1), "test")
s2 = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(s1))
self.assertEqual(str(s2), "test")
@override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=extended_locale_paths)
def test_ngettext_lazy(self):
simple_with_format = ngettext_lazy('%d good result', '%d good results')
simple_context_with_format = npgettext_lazy('Exclamation', '%d good result', '%d good results')
simple_without_format = ngettext_lazy('good result', 'good results')
with translation.override('de'):
self.assertEqual(simple_with_format % 1, '1 gutes Resultat')
self.assertEqual(simple_with_format % 4, '4 guten Resultate')
self.assertEqual(simple_context_with_format % 1, '1 gutes Resultat!')
self.assertEqual(simple_context_with_format % 4, '4 guten Resultate!')
self.assertEqual(simple_without_format % 1, 'gutes Resultat')
self.assertEqual(simple_without_format % 4, 'guten Resultate')
complex_nonlazy = ngettext_lazy('Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good result', 'Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good results', 4)
complex_deferred = ngettext_lazy(
'Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good result', 'Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good results', 'num'
)
complex_context_nonlazy = npgettext_lazy(
'Greeting', 'Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good result', 'Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good results', 4
)
complex_context_deferred = npgettext_lazy(
'Greeting', 'Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good result', 'Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good results', 'num'
)
with translation.override('de'):
self.assertEqual(complex_nonlazy % {'num': 4, 'name': 'Jim'}, 'Hallo Jim, 4 guten Resultate')
self.assertEqual(complex_deferred % {'name': 'Jim', 'num': 1}, 'Hallo Jim, 1 gutes Resultat')
self.assertEqual(complex_deferred % {'name': 'Jim', 'num': 5}, 'Hallo Jim, 5 guten Resultate')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, 'Your dictionary lacks key'):
complex_deferred % {'name': 'Jim'}
self.assertEqual(complex_context_nonlazy % {'num': 4, 'name': 'Jim'}, 'Willkommen Jim, 4 guten Resultate')
self.assertEqual(complex_context_deferred % {'name': 'Jim', 'num': 1}, 'Willkommen Jim, 1 gutes Resultat')
self.assertEqual(complex_context_deferred % {'name': 'Jim', 'num': 5}, 'Willkommen Jim, 5 guten Resultate')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, 'Your dictionary lacks key'):
complex_context_deferred % {'name': 'Jim'}
@override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=extended_locale_paths)
def test_ngettext_lazy_format_style(self):
simple_with_format = ngettext_lazy('{} good result', '{} good results')
simple_context_with_format = npgettext_lazy('Exclamation', '{} good result', '{} good results')
with translation.override('de'):
self.assertEqual(simple_with_format.format(1), '1 gutes Resultat')
self.assertEqual(simple_with_format.format(4), '4 guten Resultate')
self.assertEqual(simple_context_with_format.format(1), '1 gutes Resultat!')
self.assertEqual(simple_context_with_format.format(4), '4 guten Resultate!')
complex_nonlazy = ngettext_lazy('Hi {name}, {num} good result', 'Hi {name}, {num} good results', 4)
complex_deferred = ngettext_lazy(
'Hi {name}, {num} good result', 'Hi {name}, {num} good results', 'num'
)
complex_context_nonlazy = npgettext_lazy(
'Greeting', 'Hi {name}, {num} good result', 'Hi {name}, {num} good results', 4
)
complex_context_deferred = npgettext_lazy(
'Greeting', 'Hi {name}, {num} good result', 'Hi {name}, {num} good results', 'num'
)
with translation.override('de'):
self.assertEqual(complex_nonlazy.format(num=4, name='Jim'), 'Hallo Jim, 4 guten Resultate')
self.assertEqual(complex_deferred.format(name='Jim', num=1), 'Hallo Jim, 1 gutes Resultat')
self.assertEqual(complex_deferred.format(name='Jim', num=5), 'Hallo Jim, 5 guten Resultate')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, 'Your dictionary lacks key'):
complex_deferred.format(name='Jim')
self.assertEqual(complex_context_nonlazy.format(num=4, name='Jim'), 'Willkommen Jim, 4 guten Resultate')
self.assertEqual(complex_context_deferred.format(name='Jim', num=1), 'Willkommen Jim, 1 gutes Resultat')
self.assertEqual(complex_context_deferred.format(name='Jim', num=5), 'Willkommen Jim, 5 guten Resultate')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, 'Your dictionary lacks key'):
complex_context_deferred.format(name='Jim')
def test_ngettext_lazy_bool(self):
self.assertTrue(ngettext_lazy('%d good result', '%d good results'))
self.assertFalse(ngettext_lazy('', ''))
def test_ngettext_lazy_pickle(self):
s1 = ngettext_lazy('%d good result', '%d good results')
self.assertEqual(s1 % 1, '1 good result')
self.assertEqual(s1 % 8, '8 good results')
s2 = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(s1))
self.assertEqual(s2 % 1, '1 good result')
self.assertEqual(s2 % 8, '8 good results')
@override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=extended_locale_paths)
def test_pgettext(self):
trans_real._active = Local()
trans_real._translations = {}
with translation.override('de'):
self.assertEqual(pgettext("unexisting", "May"), "May")
self.assertEqual(pgettext("month name", "May"), "Mai")
self.assertEqual(pgettext("verb", "May"), "Kann")
self.assertEqual(npgettext("search", "%d result", "%d results", 4) % 4, "4 Resultate")
def test_empty_value(self):
"""Empty value must stay empty after being translated (#23196)."""
with translation.override('de'):
self.assertEqual('', gettext(''))
s = mark_safe('')
self.assertEqual(s, gettext(s))
@override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=extended_locale_paths)
def test_safe_status(self):
"""
Translating a string requiring no auto-escaping with gettext or pgettext
shouldn't change the "safe" status.
"""
trans_real._active = Local()
trans_real._translations = {}
s1 = mark_safe('Password')
s2 = mark_safe('May')
with translation.override('de', deactivate=True):
self.assertIs(type(gettext(s1)), SafeString)
self.assertIs(type(pgettext('month name', s2)), SafeString)
self.assertEqual('aPassword', SafeString('a') + s1)
self.assertEqual('Passworda', s1 + SafeString('a'))
self.assertEqual('Passworda', s1 + mark_safe('a'))
self.assertEqual('aPassword', mark_safe('a') + s1)
self.assertEqual('as', mark_safe('a') + mark_safe('s'))
def test_maclines(self):
"""
Translations on files with Mac or DOS end of lines will be converted
to unix EOF in .po catalogs.
"""
ca_translation = trans_real.translation('ca')
ca_translation._catalog['Mac\nEOF\n'] = 'Catalan Mac\nEOF\n'
ca_translation._catalog['Win\nEOF\n'] = 'Catalan Win\nEOF\n'
with translation.override('ca', deactivate=True):
self.assertEqual('Catalan Mac\nEOF\n', gettext('Mac\rEOF\r'))
self.assertEqual('Catalan Win\nEOF\n', gettext('Win\r\nEOF\r\n'))
def test_to_locale(self):
tests = (
('en', 'en'),
('EN', 'en'),
('en-us', 'en_US'),
('EN-US', 'en_US'),
('en_US', 'en_US'),
# With > 2 characters after the dash.
('sr-latn', 'sr_Latn'),
('sr-LATN', 'sr_Latn'),
('sr_Latn', 'sr_Latn'),
# 3-char language codes.
('ber-MA', 'ber_MA'),
('BER-MA', 'ber_MA'),
('BER_MA', 'ber_MA'),
('ber_MA', 'ber_MA'),
# With private use subtag (x-informal).
('nl-nl-x-informal', 'nl_NL-x-informal'),
('NL-NL-X-INFORMAL', 'nl_NL-x-informal'),
('sr-latn-x-informal', 'sr_Latn-x-informal'),
('SR-LATN-X-INFORMAL', 'sr_Latn-x-informal'),
)
for lang, locale in tests:
with self.subTest(lang=lang):
self.assertEqual(to_locale(lang), locale)
def test_to_language(self):
self.assertEqual(to_language('en_US'), 'en-us')
self.assertEqual(to_language('sr_Lat'), 'sr-lat')
def test_language_bidi(self):
self.assertIs(get_language_bidi(), False)
with translation.override(None):
self.assertIs(get_language_bidi(), False)
def test_language_bidi_null(self):
self.assertIs(trans_null.get_language_bidi(), False)
with override_settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='he'):
self.assertIs(get_language_bidi(), True)
class TranslationLoadingTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
"""Clear translation state."""
self._old_language = get_language()
self._old_translations = trans_real._translations
deactivate()
trans_real._translations = {}
def tearDown(self):
trans_real._translations = self._old_translations
activate(self._old_language)
@override_settings(
USE_I18N=True,
LANGUAGE_CODE='en',
LANGUAGES=[
('en', 'English'),
('en-ca', 'English (Canada)'),
('en-nz', 'English (New Zealand)'),
('en-au', 'English (Australia)'),
],
LOCALE_PATHS=[os.path.join(here, 'loading')],
INSTALLED_APPS=['i18n.loading_app'],
)
def test_translation_loading(self):
"""
"loading_app" does not have translations for all languages provided by
"loading". Catalogs are merged correctly.
"""
tests = [
('en', 'local country person'),
('en_AU', 'aussie'),
('en_NZ', 'kiwi'),
('en_CA', 'canuck'),
]
# Load all relevant translations.
for language, _ in tests:
activate(language)
# Catalogs are merged correctly.
for language, nickname in tests:
with self.subTest(language=language):
activate(language)
self.assertEqual(gettext('local country person'), nickname)
class TranslationThreadSafetyTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
self._old_language = get_language()
self._translations = trans_real._translations
# here we rely on .split() being called inside the _fetch()
# in trans_real.translation()
class sideeffect_str(str):
def split(self, *args, **kwargs):
res = str.split(self, *args, **kwargs)
trans_real._translations['en-YY'] = None
return res
trans_real._translations = {sideeffect_str('en-XX'): None}
def tearDown(self):
trans_real._translations = self._translations
activate(self._old_language)
def test_bug14894_translation_activate_thread_safety(self):
translation_count = len(trans_real._translations)
# May raise RuntimeError if translation.activate() isn't thread-safe.
translation.activate('pl')
# make sure sideeffect_str actually added a new translation
self.assertLess(translation_count, len(trans_real._translations))
@override_settings(USE_L10N=True)
class FormattingTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.n = decimal.Decimal('66666.666')
self.f = 99999.999
self.d = datetime.date(2009, 12, 31)
self.dt = datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 20, 50)
self.t = datetime.time(10, 15, 48)
self.long = 10000
self.ctxt = Context({
'n': self.n,
't': self.t,
'd': self.d,
'dt': self.dt,
'f': self.f,
'l': self.long,
})
def test_all_format_strings(self):
all_locales = LANG_INFO.keys()
some_date = datetime.date(2017, 10, 14)
some_datetime = datetime.datetime(2017, 10, 14, 10, 23)
for locale in all_locales:
with self.subTest(locale=locale), translation.override(locale):
self.assertIn('2017', date_format(some_date)) # Uses DATE_FORMAT by default
self.assertIn('23', time_format(some_datetime)) # Uses TIME_FORMAT by default
self.assertIn('2017', date_format(some_datetime, format=get_format('DATETIME_FORMAT')))
self.assertIn('2017', date_format(some_date, format=get_format('YEAR_MONTH_FORMAT')))
self.assertIn('14', date_format(some_date, format=get_format('MONTH_DAY_FORMAT')))
self.assertIn('2017', date_format(some_date, format=get_format('SHORT_DATE_FORMAT')))
self.assertIn('2017', date_format(some_datetime, format=get_format('SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT')))
def test_locale_independent(self):
"""
Localization of numbers
"""
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=False):
self.assertEqual('66666.66', nformat(self.n, decimal_sep='.', decimal_pos=2, grouping=3, thousand_sep=','))
self.assertEqual('66666A6', nformat(self.n, decimal_sep='A', decimal_pos=1, grouping=1, thousand_sep='B'))
self.assertEqual('66666', nformat(self.n, decimal_sep='X', decimal_pos=0, grouping=1, thousand_sep='Y'))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
self.assertEqual(
'66,666.66',
nformat(self.n, decimal_sep='.', decimal_pos=2, grouping=3, thousand_sep=',')
)
self.assertEqual(
'6B6B6B6B6A6',
nformat(self.n, decimal_sep='A', decimal_pos=1, grouping=1, thousand_sep='B')
)
self.assertEqual('-66666.6', nformat(-66666.666, decimal_sep='.', decimal_pos=1))
self.assertEqual('-66666.0', nformat(int('-66666'), decimal_sep='.', decimal_pos=1))
self.assertEqual('10000.0', nformat(self.long, decimal_sep='.', decimal_pos=1))
self.assertEqual(
'10,00,00,000.00',
nformat(100000000.00, decimal_sep='.', decimal_pos=2, grouping=(3, 2, 0), thousand_sep=',')
)
self.assertEqual(
'1,0,00,000,0000.00',
nformat(10000000000.00, decimal_sep='.', decimal_pos=2, grouping=(4, 3, 2, 1, 0), thousand_sep=',')
)
self.assertEqual(
'10000,00,000.00',
nformat(1000000000.00, decimal_sep='.', decimal_pos=2, grouping=(3, 2, -1), thousand_sep=',')
)
# This unusual grouping/force_grouping combination may be triggered by the intcomma filter (#17414)
self.assertEqual(
'10000',
nformat(self.long, decimal_sep='.', decimal_pos=0, grouping=0, force_grouping=True)
)
# date filter
self.assertEqual('31.12.2009 в 20:50', Template('{{ dt|date:"d.m.Y в H:i" }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('⌚ 10:15', Template('{{ t|time:"⌚ H:i" }}').render(self.ctxt))
@override_settings(USE_L10N=False)
def test_l10n_disabled(self):
"""
Catalan locale with format i18n disabled translations will be used,
but not formats
"""
with translation.override('ca', deactivate=True):
self.maxDiff = 3000
self.assertEqual('N j, Y', get_format('DATE_FORMAT'))
self.assertEqual(0, get_format('FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK'))
self.assertEqual('.', get_format('DECIMAL_SEPARATOR'))
self.assertEqual('10:15 a.m.', time_format(self.t))
self.assertEqual('des. 31, 2009', date_format(self.d))
self.assertEqual('desembre 2009', date_format(self.d, 'YEAR_MONTH_FORMAT'))
self.assertEqual('12/31/2009 8:50 p.m.', date_format(self.dt, 'SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT'))
self.assertEqual('No localizable', localize('No localizable'))
self.assertEqual('66666.666', localize(self.n))
self.assertEqual('99999.999', localize(self.f))
self.assertEqual('10000', localize(self.long))
self.assertEqual('des. 31, 2009', localize(self.d))
self.assertEqual('des. 31, 2009, 8:50 p.m.', localize(self.dt))
self.assertEqual('66666.666', Template('{{ n }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('99999.999', Template('{{ f }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('des. 31, 2009', Template('{{ d }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('des. 31, 2009, 8:50 p.m.', Template('{{ dt }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('66666.67', Template('{{ n|floatformat:2 }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('100000.0', Template('{{ f|floatformat }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual(
'66666.67',
Template('{{ n|floatformat:"2g" }}').render(self.ctxt),
)
self.assertEqual(
'100000.0',
Template('{{ f|floatformat:"g" }}').render(self.ctxt),
)
self.assertEqual('10:15 a.m.', Template('{{ t|time:"TIME_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('12/31/2009', Template('{{ d|date:"SHORT_DATE_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual(
'12/31/2009 8:50 p.m.', Template('{{ dt|date:"SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt)
)
form = I18nForm({
'decimal_field': '66666,666',
'float_field': '99999,999',
'date_field': '31/12/2009',
'datetime_field': '31/12/2009 20:50',
'time_field': '20:50',
'integer_field': '1.234',
})
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(['Introdu\xefu un n\xfamero.'], form.errors['float_field'])
self.assertEqual(['Introdu\xefu un n\xfamero.'], form.errors['decimal_field'])
self.assertEqual(['Introdu\xefu una data v\xe0lida.'], form.errors['date_field'])
self.assertEqual(['Introdu\xefu una data/hora v\xe0lides.'], form.errors['datetime_field'])
self.assertEqual(['Introdu\xefu un n\xfamero sencer.'], form.errors['integer_field'])
form2 = SelectDateForm({
'date_field_month': '12',
'date_field_day': '31',
'date_field_year': '2009'
})
self.assertTrue(form2.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(datetime.date(2009, 12, 31), form2.cleaned_data['date_field'])
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<select name="mydate_month" id="id_mydate_month">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="1">gener</option>'
'<option value="2">febrer</option>'
'<option value="3">mar\xe7</option>'
'<option value="4">abril</option>'
'<option value="5">maig</option>'
'<option value="6">juny</option>'
'<option value="7">juliol</option>'
'<option value="8">agost</option>'
'<option value="9">setembre</option>'
'<option value="10">octubre</option>'
'<option value="11">novembre</option>'
'<option value="12" selected>desembre</option>'
'</select>'
'<select name="mydate_day" id="id_mydate_day">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="1">1</option>'
'<option value="2">2</option>'
'<option value="3">3</option>'
'<option value="4">4</option>'
'<option value="5">5</option>'
'<option value="6">6</option>'
'<option value="7">7</option>'
'<option value="8">8</option>'
'<option value="9">9</option>'
'<option value="10">10</option>'
'<option value="11">11</option>'
'<option value="12">12</option>'
'<option value="13">13</option>'
'<option value="14">14</option>'
'<option value="15">15</option>'
'<option value="16">16</option>'
'<option value="17">17</option>'
'<option value="18">18</option>'
'<option value="19">19</option>'
'<option value="20">20</option>'
'<option value="21">21</option>'
'<option value="22">22</option>'
'<option value="23">23</option>'
'<option value="24">24</option>'
'<option value="25">25</option>'
'<option value="26">26</option>'
'<option value="27">27</option>'
'<option value="28">28</option>'
'<option value="29">29</option>'
'<option value="30">30</option>'
'<option value="31" selected>31</option>'
'</select>'
'<select name="mydate_year" id="id_mydate_year">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="2009" selected>2009</option>'
'<option value="2010">2010</option>'
'<option value="2011">2011</option>'
'<option value="2012">2012</option>'
'<option value="2013">2013</option>'
'<option value="2014">2014</option>'
'<option value="2015">2015</option>'
'<option value="2016">2016</option>'
'<option value="2017">2017</option>'
'<option value="2018">2018</option>'
'</select>',
forms.SelectDateWidget(years=range(2009, 2019)).render('mydate', datetime.date(2009, 12, 31))
)
# We shouldn't change the behavior of the floatformat filter re:
# thousand separator and grouping when USE_L10N is False even
# if the USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR, NUMBER_GROUPING and
# THOUSAND_SEPARATOR settings are specified
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True, NUMBER_GROUPING=1, THOUSAND_SEPARATOR='!'):
self.assertEqual('66666.67', Template('{{ n|floatformat:2 }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('100000.0', Template('{{ f|floatformat }}').render(self.ctxt))
def test_false_like_locale_formats(self):
"""
The active locale's formats take precedence over the default settings
even if they would be interpreted as False in a conditional test
(e.g. 0 or empty string) (#16938).
"""
with translation.override('fr'):
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True, THOUSAND_SEPARATOR='!'):
self.assertEqual('\xa0', get_format('THOUSAND_SEPARATOR'))
# Even a second time (after the format has been cached)...
self.assertEqual('\xa0', get_format('THOUSAND_SEPARATOR'))
with self.settings(FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK=0):
self.assertEqual(1, get_format('FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK'))
# Even a second time (after the format has been cached)...
self.assertEqual(1, get_format('FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK'))
def test_l10n_enabled(self):
self.maxDiff = 3000
# Catalan locale
with translation.override('ca', deactivate=True):
self.assertEqual(r'j \d\e F \d\e Y', get_format('DATE_FORMAT'))
self.assertEqual(1, get_format('FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK'))
self.assertEqual(',', get_format('DECIMAL_SEPARATOR'))
self.assertEqual('10:15', time_format(self.t))
self.assertEqual('31 de desembre de 2009', date_format(self.d))
self.assertEqual('desembre del 2009', date_format(self.d, 'YEAR_MONTH_FORMAT'))
self.assertEqual('31/12/2009 20:50', date_format(self.dt, 'SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT'))
self.assertEqual('No localizable', localize('No localizable'))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
self.assertEqual('66.666,666', localize(self.n))
self.assertEqual('99.999,999', localize(self.f))
self.assertEqual('10.000', localize(self.long))
self.assertEqual('True', localize(True))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=False):
self.assertEqual('66666,666', localize(self.n))
self.assertEqual('99999,999', localize(self.f))
self.assertEqual('10000', localize(self.long))
self.assertEqual('31 de desembre de 2009', localize(self.d))
self.assertEqual('31 de desembre de 2009 a les 20:50', localize(self.dt))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
self.assertEqual('66.666,666', Template('{{ n }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('99.999,999', Template('{{ f }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('10.000', Template('{{ l }}').render(self.ctxt))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
form3 = I18nForm({
'decimal_field': '66.666,666',
'float_field': '99.999,999',
'date_field': '31/12/2009',
'datetime_field': '31/12/2009 20:50',
'time_field': '20:50',
'integer_field': '1.234',
})
self.assertTrue(form3.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(decimal.Decimal('66666.666'), form3.cleaned_data['decimal_field'])
self.assertEqual(99999.999, form3.cleaned_data['float_field'])
self.assertEqual(datetime.date(2009, 12, 31), form3.cleaned_data['date_field'])
self.assertEqual(datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 20, 50), form3.cleaned_data['datetime_field'])
self.assertEqual(datetime.time(20, 50), form3.cleaned_data['time_field'])
self.assertEqual(1234, form3.cleaned_data['integer_field'])
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=False):
self.assertEqual('66666,666', Template('{{ n }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('99999,999', Template('{{ f }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('31 de desembre de 2009', Template('{{ d }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('31 de desembre de 2009 a les 20:50', Template('{{ dt }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('66666,67', Template('{{ n|floatformat:2 }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('100000,0', Template('{{ f|floatformat }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual(
'66.666,67',
Template('{{ n|floatformat:"2g" }}').render(self.ctxt),
)
self.assertEqual(
'100.000,0',
Template('{{ f|floatformat:"g" }}').render(self.ctxt),
)
self.assertEqual('10:15', Template('{{ t|time:"TIME_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('31/12/2009', Template('{{ d|date:"SHORT_DATE_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual(
'31/12/2009 20:50',
Template('{{ dt|date:"SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt)
)
self.assertEqual(date_format(datetime.datetime.now(), "DATE_FORMAT"),
Template('{% now "DATE_FORMAT" %}').render(self.ctxt))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=False):
form4 = I18nForm({
'decimal_field': '66666,666',
'float_field': '99999,999',
'date_field': '31/12/2009',
'datetime_field': '31/12/2009 20:50',
'time_field': '20:50',
'integer_field': '1234',
})
self.assertTrue(form4.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(decimal.Decimal('66666.666'), form4.cleaned_data['decimal_field'])
self.assertEqual(99999.999, form4.cleaned_data['float_field'])
self.assertEqual(datetime.date(2009, 12, 31), form4.cleaned_data['date_field'])
self.assertEqual(datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 20, 50), form4.cleaned_data['datetime_field'])
self.assertEqual(datetime.time(20, 50), form4.cleaned_data['time_field'])
self.assertEqual(1234, form4.cleaned_data['integer_field'])
form5 = SelectDateForm({
'date_field_month': '12',
'date_field_day': '31',
'date_field_year': '2009'
})
self.assertTrue(form5.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(datetime.date(2009, 12, 31), form5.cleaned_data['date_field'])
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<select name="mydate_day" id="id_mydate_day">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="1">1</option>'
'<option value="2">2</option>'
'<option value="3">3</option>'
'<option value="4">4</option>'
'<option value="5">5</option>'
'<option value="6">6</option>'
'<option value="7">7</option>'
'<option value="8">8</option>'
'<option value="9">9</option>'
'<option value="10">10</option>'
'<option value="11">11</option>'
'<option value="12">12</option>'
'<option value="13">13</option>'
'<option value="14">14</option>'
'<option value="15">15</option>'
'<option value="16">16</option>'
'<option value="17">17</option>'
'<option value="18">18</option>'
'<option value="19">19</option>'
'<option value="20">20</option>'
'<option value="21">21</option>'
'<option value="22">22</option>'
'<option value="23">23</option>'
'<option value="24">24</option>'
'<option value="25">25</option>'
'<option value="26">26</option>'
'<option value="27">27</option>'
'<option value="28">28</option>'
'<option value="29">29</option>'
'<option value="30">30</option>'
'<option value="31" selected>31</option>'
'</select>'
'<select name="mydate_month" id="id_mydate_month">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="1">gener</option>'
'<option value="2">febrer</option>'
'<option value="3">mar\xe7</option>'
'<option value="4">abril</option>'
'<option value="5">maig</option>'
'<option value="6">juny</option>'
'<option value="7">juliol</option>'
'<option value="8">agost</option>'
'<option value="9">setembre</option>'
'<option value="10">octubre</option>'
'<option value="11">novembre</option>'
'<option value="12" selected>desembre</option>'
'</select>'
'<select name="mydate_year" id="id_mydate_year">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="2009" selected>2009</option>'
'<option value="2010">2010</option>'
'<option value="2011">2011</option>'
'<option value="2012">2012</option>'
'<option value="2013">2013</option>'
'<option value="2014">2014</option>'
'<option value="2015">2015</option>'
'<option value="2016">2016</option>'
'<option value="2017">2017</option>'
'<option value="2018">2018</option>'
'</select>',
forms.SelectDateWidget(years=range(2009, 2019)).render('mydate', datetime.date(2009, 12, 31))
)
# Russian locale (with E as month)
with translation.override('ru', deactivate=True):
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<select name="mydate_day" id="id_mydate_day">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="1">1</option>'
'<option value="2">2</option>'
'<option value="3">3</option>'
'<option value="4">4</option>'
'<option value="5">5</option>'
'<option value="6">6</option>'
'<option value="7">7</option>'
'<option value="8">8</option>'
'<option value="9">9</option>'
'<option value="10">10</option>'
'<option value="11">11</option>'
'<option value="12">12</option>'
'<option value="13">13</option>'
'<option value="14">14</option>'
'<option value="15">15</option>'
'<option value="16">16</option>'
'<option value="17">17</option>'
'<option value="18">18</option>'
'<option value="19">19</option>'
'<option value="20">20</option>'
'<option value="21">21</option>'
'<option value="22">22</option>'
'<option value="23">23</option>'
'<option value="24">24</option>'
'<option value="25">25</option>'
'<option value="26">26</option>'
'<option value="27">27</option>'
'<option value="28">28</option>'
'<option value="29">29</option>'
'<option value="30">30</option>'
'<option value="31" selected>31</option>'
'</select>'
'<select name="mydate_month" id="id_mydate_month">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="1">\u042f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044c</option>'
'<option value="2">\u0424\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c</option>'
'<option value="3">\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0442</option>'
'<option value="4">\u0410\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c</option>'
'<option value="5">\u041c\u0430\u0439</option>'
'<option value="6">\u0418\u044e\u043d\u044c</option>'
'<option value="7">\u0418\u044e\u043b\u044c</option>'
'<option value="8">\u0410\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442</option>'
'<option value="9">\u0421\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044c</option>'
'<option value="10">\u041e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044c</option>'
'<option value="11">\u041d\u043e\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044c</option>'
'<option value="12" selected>\u0414\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044c</option>'
'</select>'
'<select name="mydate_year" id="id_mydate_year">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="2009" selected>2009</option>'
'<option value="2010">2010</option>'
'<option value="2011">2011</option>'
'<option value="2012">2012</option>'
'<option value="2013">2013</option>'
'<option value="2014">2014</option>'
'<option value="2015">2015</option>'
'<option value="2016">2016</option>'
'<option value="2017">2017</option>'
'<option value="2018">2018</option>'
'</select>',
forms.SelectDateWidget(years=range(2009, 2019)).render('mydate', datetime.date(2009, 12, 31))
)
# English locale
with translation.override('en', deactivate=True):
self.assertEqual('N j, Y', get_format('DATE_FORMAT'))
self.assertEqual(0, get_format('FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK'))
self.assertEqual('.', get_format('DECIMAL_SEPARATOR'))
self.assertEqual('Dec. 31, 2009', date_format(self.d))
self.assertEqual('December 2009', date_format(self.d, 'YEAR_MONTH_FORMAT'))
self.assertEqual('12/31/2009 8:50 p.m.', date_format(self.dt, 'SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT'))
self.assertEqual('No localizable', localize('No localizable'))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
self.assertEqual('66,666.666', localize(self.n))
self.assertEqual('99,999.999', localize(self.f))
self.assertEqual('10,000', localize(self.long))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=False):
self.assertEqual('66666.666', localize(self.n))
self.assertEqual('99999.999', localize(self.f))
self.assertEqual('10000', localize(self.long))
self.assertEqual('Dec. 31, 2009', localize(self.d))
self.assertEqual('Dec. 31, 2009, 8:50 p.m.', localize(self.dt))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
self.assertEqual('66,666.666', Template('{{ n }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('99,999.999', Template('{{ f }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('10,000', Template('{{ l }}').render(self.ctxt))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=False):
self.assertEqual('66666.666', Template('{{ n }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('99999.999', Template('{{ f }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('Dec. 31, 2009', Template('{{ d }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('Dec. 31, 2009, 8:50 p.m.', Template('{{ dt }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('66666.67', Template('{{ n|floatformat:2 }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('100000.0', Template('{{ f|floatformat }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual(
'66,666.67',
Template('{{ n|floatformat:"2g" }}').render(self.ctxt),
)
self.assertEqual(
'100,000.0',
Template('{{ f|floatformat:"g" }}').render(self.ctxt),
)
self.assertEqual('12/31/2009', Template('{{ d|date:"SHORT_DATE_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual(
'12/31/2009 8:50 p.m.',
Template('{{ dt|date:"SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt)
)
form5 = I18nForm({
'decimal_field': '66666.666',
'float_field': '99999.999',
'date_field': '12/31/2009',
'datetime_field': '12/31/2009 20:50',
'time_field': '20:50',
'integer_field': '1234',
})
self.assertTrue(form5.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(decimal.Decimal('66666.666'), form5.cleaned_data['decimal_field'])
self.assertEqual(99999.999, form5.cleaned_data['float_field'])
self.assertEqual(datetime.date(2009, 12, 31), form5.cleaned_data['date_field'])
self.assertEqual(datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 20, 50), form5.cleaned_data['datetime_field'])
self.assertEqual(datetime.time(20, 50), form5.cleaned_data['time_field'])
self.assertEqual(1234, form5.cleaned_data['integer_field'])
form6 = SelectDateForm({
'date_field_month': '12',
'date_field_day': '31',
'date_field_year': '2009'
})
self.assertTrue(form6.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(datetime.date(2009, 12, 31), form6.cleaned_data['date_field'])
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<select name="mydate_month" id="id_mydate_month">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="1">January</option>'
'<option value="2">February</option>'
'<option value="3">March</option>'
'<option value="4">April</option>'
'<option value="5">May</option>'
'<option value="6">June</option>'
'<option value="7">July</option>'
'<option value="8">August</option>'
'<option value="9">September</option>'
'<option value="10">October</option>'
'<option value="11">November</option>'
'<option value="12" selected>December</option>'
'</select>'
'<select name="mydate_day" id="id_mydate_day">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="1">1</option>'
'<option value="2">2</option>'
'<option value="3">3</option>'
'<option value="4">4</option>'
'<option value="5">5</option>'
'<option value="6">6</option>'
'<option value="7">7</option>'
'<option value="8">8</option>'
'<option value="9">9</option>'
'<option value="10">10</option>'
'<option value="11">11</option>'
'<option value="12">12</option>'
'<option value="13">13</option>'
'<option value="14">14</option>'
'<option value="15">15</option>'
'<option value="16">16</option>'
'<option value="17">17</option>'
'<option value="18">18</option>'
'<option value="19">19</option>'
'<option value="20">20</option>'
'<option value="21">21</option>'
'<option value="22">22</option>'
'<option value="23">23</option>'
'<option value="24">24</option>'
'<option value="25">25</option>'
'<option value="26">26</option>'
'<option value="27">27</option>'
'<option value="28">28</option>'
'<option value="29">29</option>'
'<option value="30">30</option>'
'<option value="31" selected>31</option>'
'</select>'
'<select name="mydate_year" id="id_mydate_year">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="2009" selected>2009</option>'
'<option value="2010">2010</option>'
'<option value="2011">2011</option>'
'<option value="2012">2012</option>'
'<option value="2013">2013</option>'
'<option value="2014">2014</option>'
'<option value="2015">2015</option>'
'<option value="2016">2016</option>'
'<option value="2017">2017</option>'
'<option value="2018">2018</option>'
'</select>',
forms.SelectDateWidget(years=range(2009, 2019)).render('mydate', datetime.date(2009, 12, 31))
)
def test_sub_locales(self):
"""
Check if sublocales fall back to the main locale
"""
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
with translation.override('de-at', deactivate=True):
self.assertEqual('66.666,666', Template('{{ n }}').render(self.ctxt))
with translation.override('es-us', deactivate=True):
self.assertEqual('31 de Diciembre de 2009', date_format(self.d))
def test_localized_input(self):
"""
Tests if form input is correctly localized
"""
self.maxDiff = 1200
with translation.override('de-at', deactivate=True):
form6 = CompanyForm({
'name': 'acme',
'date_added': datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 6, 0, 0),
'cents_paid': decimal.Decimal('59.47'),
'products_delivered': 12000,
})
self.assertTrue(form6.is_valid())
self.assertHTMLEqual(
form6.as_ul(),
'<li><label for="id_name">Name:</label>'
'<input id="id_name" type="text" name="name" value="acme" maxlength="50" required></li>'
'<li><label for="id_date_added">Date added:</label>'
'<input type="text" name="date_added" value="31.12.2009 06:00:00" id="id_date_added" required></li>'
'<li><label for="id_cents_paid">Cents paid:</label>'
'<input type="text" name="cents_paid" value="59,47" id="id_cents_paid" required></li>'
'<li><label for="id_products_delivered">Products delivered:</label>'
'<input type="text" name="products_delivered" value="12000" id="id_products_delivered" required>'
'</li>'
)
self.assertEqual(localize_input(datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 6, 0, 0)), '31.12.2009 06:00:00')
self.assertEqual(datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 6, 0, 0), form6.cleaned_data['date_added'])
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
# Checking for the localized "products_delivered" field
self.assertInHTML(
'<input type="text" name="products_delivered" '
'value="12.000" id="id_products_delivered" required>',
form6.as_ul()
)
def test_localized_input_func(self):
tests = (
(True, 'True'),
(datetime.date(1, 1, 1), '0001-01-01'),
(datetime.datetime(1, 1, 1), '0001-01-01 00:00:00'),
)
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
for value, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(value=value):
self.assertEqual(localize_input(value), expected)
def test_sanitize_separators(self):
"""
Tests django.utils.formats.sanitize_separators.
"""
# Non-strings are untouched
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators(123), 123)
with translation.override('ru', deactivate=True):
# Russian locale has non-breaking space (\xa0) as thousand separator
# Usual space is accepted too when sanitizing inputs
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('1\xa0234\xa0567'), '1234567')
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('77\xa0777,777'), '77777.777')
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('12 345'), '12345')
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('77 777,777'), '77777.777')
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True, USE_L10N=False):
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('12\xa0345'), '12\xa0345')
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
with patch_formats(get_language(), THOUSAND_SEPARATOR='.', DECIMAL_SEPARATOR=','):
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('10.234'), '10234')
# Suspicion that user entered dot as decimal separator (#22171)
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('10.10'), '10.10')
with self.settings(USE_L10N=False, DECIMAL_SEPARATOR=','):
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('1001,10'), '1001.10')
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('1001.10'), '1001.10')
with self.settings(
USE_L10N=False, DECIMAL_SEPARATOR=',', USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True,
THOUSAND_SEPARATOR='.'
):
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('1.001,10'), '1001.10')
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('1001,10'), '1001.10')
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('1001.10'), '1001.10')
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('1,001.10'), '1.001.10') # Invalid output
def test_iter_format_modules(self):
"""
Tests the iter_format_modules function.
"""
# Importing some format modules so that we can compare the returned
# modules with these expected modules
default_mod = import_module('django.conf.locale.de.formats')
test_mod = import_module('i18n.other.locale.de.formats')
test_mod2 = import_module('i18n.other2.locale.de.formats')
with translation.override('de-at', deactivate=True):
# Should return the correct default module when no setting is set
self.assertEqual(list(iter_format_modules('de')), [default_mod])
# When the setting is a string, should return the given module and
# the default module
self.assertEqual(
list(iter_format_modules('de', 'i18n.other.locale')),
[test_mod, default_mod])
# When setting is a list of strings, should return the given
# modules and the default module
self.assertEqual(
list(iter_format_modules('de', ['i18n.other.locale', 'i18n.other2.locale'])),
[test_mod, test_mod2, default_mod])
def test_iter_format_modules_stability(self):
"""
Tests the iter_format_modules function always yields format modules in
a stable and correct order in presence of both base ll and ll_CC formats.
"""
en_format_mod = import_module('django.conf.locale.en.formats')
en_gb_format_mod = import_module('django.conf.locale.en_GB.formats')
self.assertEqual(list(iter_format_modules('en-gb')), [en_gb_format_mod, en_format_mod])
def test_get_format_modules_lang(self):
with translation.override('de', deactivate=True):
self.assertEqual('.', get_format('DECIMAL_SEPARATOR', lang='en'))
def test_get_format_modules_stability(self):
with self.settings(FORMAT_MODULE_PATH='i18n.other.locale'):
with translation.override('de', deactivate=True):
old = "%r" % get_format_modules(reverse=True)
new = "%r" % get_format_modules(reverse=True) # second try
self.assertEqual(new, old, 'Value returned by get_formats_modules() must be preserved between calls.')
def test_localize_templatetag_and_filter(self):
"""
Test the {% localize %} templatetag and the localize/unlocalize filters.
"""
context = Context({'int': 1455, 'float': 3.14, 'date': datetime.date(2016, 12, 31)})
template1 = Template(
'{% load l10n %}{% localize %}{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ date }}{% endlocalize %}; '
'{% localize on %}{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ date }}{% endlocalize %}'
)
template2 = Template(
'{% load l10n %}{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ date }}; '
'{% localize off %}{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ date }};{% endlocalize %} '
'{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ date }}'
)
template3 = Template(
'{% load l10n %}{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ date }}; '
'{{ int|unlocalize }}/{{ float|unlocalize }}/{{ date|unlocalize }}'
)
template4 = Template(
'{% load l10n %}{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ date }}; '
'{{ int|localize }}/{{ float|localize }}/{{ date|localize }}'
)
expected_localized = '1.455/3,14/31. Dezember 2016'
expected_unlocalized = '1455/3.14/Dez. 31, 2016'
output1 = '; '.join([expected_localized, expected_localized])
output2 = '; '.join([expected_localized, expected_unlocalized, expected_localized])
output3 = '; '.join([expected_localized, expected_unlocalized])
output4 = '; '.join([expected_unlocalized, expected_localized])
with translation.override('de', deactivate=True):
with self.settings(USE_L10N=False, USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
self.assertEqual(template1.render(context), output1)
self.assertEqual(template4.render(context), output4)
with self.settings(USE_L10N=True, USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
self.assertEqual(template1.render(context), output1)
self.assertEqual(template2.render(context), output2)
self.assertEqual(template3.render(context), output3)
def test_localized_off_numbers(self):
"""A string representation is returned for unlocalized numbers."""
template = Template(
'{% load l10n %}{% localize off %}'
'{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ decimal }}{% endlocalize %}'
)
context = Context(
{'int': 1455, 'float': 3.14, 'decimal': decimal.Decimal('24.1567')}
)
for use_l10n in [True, False]:
with self.subTest(use_l10n=use_l10n), self.settings(
USE_L10N=use_l10n,
DECIMAL_SEPARATOR=',',
USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True,
THOUSAND_SEPARATOR='°',
NUMBER_GROUPING=2,
):
self.assertEqual(template.render(context), '1455/3.14/24.1567')
def test_localized_as_text_as_hidden_input(self):
"""
Tests if form input with 'as_hidden' or 'as_text' is correctly localized. Ticket #18777
"""
self.maxDiff = 1200
with translation.override('de-at', deactivate=True):
template = Template('{% load l10n %}{{ form.date_added }}; {{ form.cents_paid }}')
template_as_text = Template('{% load l10n %}{{ form.date_added.as_text }}; {{ form.cents_paid.as_text }}')
template_as_hidden = Template(
'{% load l10n %}{{ form.date_added.as_hidden }}; {{ form.cents_paid.as_hidden }}'
)
form = CompanyForm({
'name': 'acme',
'date_added': datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 6, 0, 0),
'cents_paid': decimal.Decimal('59.47'),
'products_delivered': 12000,
})
context = Context({'form': form})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertHTMLEqual(
template.render(context),
'<input id="id_date_added" name="date_added" type="text" value="31.12.2009 06:00:00" required>;'
'<input id="id_cents_paid" name="cents_paid" type="text" value="59,47" required>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
template_as_text.render(context),
'<input id="id_date_added" name="date_added" type="text" value="31.12.2009 06:00:00" required>;'
' <input id="id_cents_paid" name="cents_paid" type="text" value="59,47" required>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
template_as_hidden.render(context),
'<input id="id_date_added" name="date_added" type="hidden" value="31.12.2009 06:00:00">;'
'<input id="id_cents_paid" name="cents_paid" type="hidden" value="59,47">'
)
def test_format_arbitrary_settings(self):
self.assertEqual(get_format('DEBUG'), 'DEBUG')
def test_get_custom_format(self):
with self.settings(FORMAT_MODULE_PATH='i18n.other.locale'):
with translation.override('fr', deactivate=True):
self.assertEqual('d/m/Y CUSTOM', get_format('CUSTOM_DAY_FORMAT'))
def test_admin_javascript_supported_input_formats(self):
"""
The first input format for DATE_INPUT_FORMATS, TIME_INPUT_FORMATS, and
DATETIME_INPUT_FORMATS must not contain %f since that's unsupported by
the admin's time picker widget.
"""
regex = re.compile('%([^BcdHImMpSwxXyY%])')
for language_code, language_name in settings.LANGUAGES:
for format_name in ('DATE_INPUT_FORMATS', 'TIME_INPUT_FORMATS', 'DATETIME_INPUT_FORMATS'):
with self.subTest(language=language_code, format=format_name):
formatter = get_format(format_name, lang=language_code)[0]
self.assertEqual(
regex.findall(formatter), [],
"%s locale's %s uses an unsupported format code." % (language_code, format_name)
)
class MiscTests(SimpleTestCase):
rf = RequestFactory()
@override_settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='de')
def test_english_fallback(self):
"""
With a non-English LANGUAGE_CODE and if the active language is English
or one of its variants, the untranslated string should be returned
(instead of falling back to LANGUAGE_CODE) (See #24413).
"""
self.assertEqual(gettext("Image"), "Bild")
with translation.override('en'):
self.assertEqual(gettext("Image"), "Image")
with translation.override('en-us'):
self.assertEqual(gettext("Image"), "Image")
with translation.override('en-ca'):
self.assertEqual(gettext("Image"), "Image")
def test_parse_spec_http_header(self):
"""
Testing HTTP header parsing. First, we test that we can parse the
values according to the spec (and that we extract all the pieces in
the right order).
"""
tests = [
# Good headers
('de', [('de', 1.0)]),
('en-AU', [('en-au', 1.0)]),
('es-419', [('es-419', 1.0)]),
('*;q=1.00', [('*', 1.0)]),
('en-AU;q=0.123', [('en-au', 0.123)]),
('en-au;q=0.5', [('en-au', 0.5)]),
('en-au;q=1.0', [('en-au', 1.0)]),
('da, en-gb;q=0.25, en;q=0.5', [('da', 1.0), ('en', 0.5), ('en-gb', 0.25)]),
('en-au-xx', [('en-au-xx', 1.0)]),
('de,en-au;q=0.75,en-us;q=0.5,en;q=0.25,es;q=0.125,fa;q=0.125',
[('de', 1.0), ('en-au', 0.75), ('en-us', 0.5), ('en', 0.25), ('es', 0.125), ('fa', 0.125)]),
('*', [('*', 1.0)]),
('de;q=0.', [('de', 0.0)]),
('en; q=1,', [('en', 1.0)]),
('en; q=1.0, * ; q=0.5', [('en', 1.0), ('*', 0.5)]),
# Bad headers
('en-gb;q=1.0000', []),
('en;q=0.1234', []),
('en;q=.2', []),
('abcdefghi-au', []),
('**', []),
('en,,gb', []),
('en-au;q=0.1.0', []),
(('X' * 97) + 'Z,en', []),
('da, en-gb;q=0.8, en;q=0.7,#', []),
('de;q=2.0', []),
('de;q=0.a', []),
('12-345', []),
('', []),
('en;q=1e0', []),
]
for value, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(value=value):
self.assertEqual(trans_real.parse_accept_lang_header(value), tuple(expected))
def test_parse_literal_http_header(self):
"""
Now test that we parse a literal HTTP header correctly.
"""
g = get_language_from_request
r = self.rf.get('/')
r.COOKIES = {}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'pt-br'}
self.assertEqual('pt-br', g(r))
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'pt'}
self.assertEqual('pt', g(r))
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'es,de'}
self.assertEqual('es', g(r))
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'es-ar,de'}
self.assertEqual('es-ar', g(r))
# This test assumes there won't be a Django translation to a US
# variation of the Spanish language, a safe assumption. When the
# user sets it as the preferred language, the main 'es'
# translation should be selected instead.
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'es-us'}
self.assertEqual(g(r), 'es')
# This tests the following scenario: there isn't a main language (zh)
# translation of Django but there is a translation to variation (zh-hans)
# the user sets zh-hans as the preferred language, it should be selected
# by Django without falling back nor ignoring it.
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'zh-hans,de'}
self.assertEqual(g(r), 'zh-hans')
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'NL'}
self.assertEqual('nl', g(r))
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'fy'}
self.assertEqual('fy', g(r))
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'ia'}
self.assertEqual('ia', g(r))
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'sr-latn'}
self.assertEqual('sr-latn', g(r))
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'zh-hans'}
self.assertEqual('zh-hans', g(r))
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'zh-hant'}
self.assertEqual('zh-hant', g(r))
@override_settings(
LANGUAGES=[
('en', 'English'),
('zh-hans', 'Simplified Chinese'),
('zh-hant', 'Traditional Chinese'),
]
)
def test_support_for_deprecated_chinese_language_codes(self):
"""
Some browsers (Firefox, IE, etc.) use deprecated language codes. As these
language codes will be removed in Django 1.9, these will be incorrectly
matched. For example zh-tw (traditional) will be interpreted as zh-hans
(simplified), which is wrong. So we should also accept these deprecated
language codes.
refs #18419 -- this is explicitly for browser compatibility
"""
g = get_language_from_request
r = self.rf.get('/')
r.COOKIES = {}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'zh-cn,en'}
self.assertEqual(g(r), 'zh-hans')
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'zh-tw,en'}
self.assertEqual(g(r), 'zh-hant')
def test_special_fallback_language(self):
"""
Some languages may have special fallbacks that don't follow the simple
'fr-ca' -> 'fr' logic (notably Chinese codes).
"""
r = self.rf.get('/')
r.COOKIES = {}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'zh-my,en'}
self.assertEqual(get_language_from_request(r), 'zh-hans')
def test_parse_language_cookie(self):
"""
Now test that we parse language preferences stored in a cookie correctly.
"""
g = get_language_from_request
r = self.rf.get('/')
r.COOKIES = {settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME: 'pt-br'}
r.META = {}
self.assertEqual('pt-br', g(r))
r.COOKIES = {settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME: 'pt'}
r.META = {}
self.assertEqual('pt', g(r))
r.COOKIES = {settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME: 'es'}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'de'}
self.assertEqual('es', g(r))
# This test assumes there won't be a Django translation to a US
# variation of the Spanish language, a safe assumption. When the
# user sets it as the preferred language, the main 'es'
# translation should be selected instead.
r.COOKIES = {settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME: 'es-us'}
r.META = {}
self.assertEqual(g(r), 'es')
# This tests the following scenario: there isn't a main language (zh)
# translation of Django but there is a translation to variation (zh-hans)
# the user sets zh-hans as the preferred language, it should be selected
# by Django without falling back nor ignoring it.
r.COOKIES = {settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME: 'zh-hans'}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'de'}
self.assertEqual(g(r), 'zh-hans')
@override_settings(
USE_I18N=True,
LANGUAGES=[
('en', 'English'),
('de', 'German'),
('de-at', 'Austrian German'),
('pt-br', 'Portuguese (Brazil)'),
],
)
def test_get_supported_language_variant_real(self):
g = trans_real.get_supported_language_variant
self.assertEqual(g('en'), 'en')
self.assertEqual(g('en-gb'), 'en')
self.assertEqual(g('de'), 'de')
self.assertEqual(g('de-at'), 'de-at')
self.assertEqual(g('de-ch'), 'de')
self.assertEqual(g('pt-br'), 'pt-br')
self.assertEqual(g('pt'), 'pt-br')
self.assertEqual(g('pt-pt'), 'pt-br')
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('pt', strict=True)
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('pt-pt', strict=True)
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('xyz')
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('xy-zz')
def test_get_supported_language_variant_null(self):
g = trans_null.get_supported_language_variant
self.assertEqual(g(settings.LANGUAGE_CODE), settings.LANGUAGE_CODE)
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('pt')
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('de')
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('de-at')
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('de', strict=True)
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('de-at', strict=True)
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('xyz')
@override_settings(
LANGUAGES=[
('en', 'English'),
('de', 'German'),
('de-at', 'Austrian German'),
('pl', 'Polish'),
],
)
def test_get_language_from_path_real(self):
g = trans_real.get_language_from_path
self.assertEqual(g('/pl/'), 'pl')
self.assertEqual(g('/pl'), 'pl')
self.assertIsNone(g('/xyz/'))
self.assertEqual(g('/en/'), 'en')
self.assertEqual(g('/en-gb/'), 'en')
self.assertEqual(g('/de/'), 'de')
self.assertEqual(g('/de-at/'), 'de-at')
self.assertEqual(g('/de-ch/'), 'de')
self.assertIsNone(g('/de-simple-page/'))
def test_get_language_from_path_null(self):
g = trans_null.get_language_from_path
self.assertIsNone(g('/pl/'))
self.assertIsNone(g('/pl'))
self.assertIsNone(g('/xyz/'))
def test_cache_resetting(self):
"""
After setting LANGUAGE, the cache should be cleared and languages
previously valid should not be used (#14170).
"""
g = get_language_from_request
r = self.rf.get('/')
r.COOKIES = {}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'pt-br'}
self.assertEqual('pt-br', g(r))
with self.settings(LANGUAGES=[('en', 'English')]):
self.assertNotEqual('pt-br', g(r))
def test_i18n_patterns_returns_list(self):
with override_settings(USE_I18N=False):
self.assertIsInstance(i18n_patterns([]), list)
with override_settings(USE_I18N=True):
self.assertIsInstance(i18n_patterns([]), list)
class ResolutionOrderI18NTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
activate('de')
def tearDown(self):
deactivate()
super().tearDown()
def assertGettext(self, msgid, msgstr):
result = gettext(msgid)
self.assertIn(
msgstr, result,
"The string '%s' isn't in the translation of '%s'; the actual result is '%s'."
% (msgstr, msgid, result)
)
class AppResolutionOrderI18NTests(ResolutionOrderI18NTests):
@override_settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='de')
def test_app_translation(self):
# Original translation.
self.assertGettext('Date/time', 'Datum/Zeit')
# Different translation.
with self.modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'append': 'i18n.resolution'}):
# Force refreshing translations.
activate('de')
# Doesn't work because it's added later in the list.
self.assertGettext('Date/time', 'Datum/Zeit')
with self.modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'remove': 'django.contrib.admin.apps.SimpleAdminConfig'}):
# Force refreshing translations.
activate('de')
# Unless the original is removed from the list.
self.assertGettext('Date/time', 'Datum/Zeit (APP)')
@override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=extended_locale_paths)
class LocalePathsResolutionOrderI18NTests(ResolutionOrderI18NTests):
def test_locale_paths_translation(self):
self.assertGettext('Time', 'LOCALE_PATHS')
def test_locale_paths_override_app_translation(self):
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['i18n.resolution']):
self.assertGettext('Time', 'LOCALE_PATHS')
class DjangoFallbackResolutionOrderI18NTests(ResolutionOrderI18NTests):
def test_django_fallback(self):
self.assertEqual(gettext('Date/time'), 'Datum/Zeit')
@override_settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['i18n.territorial_fallback'])
class TranslationFallbackI18NTests(ResolutionOrderI18NTests):
def test_sparse_territory_catalog(self):
"""
Untranslated strings for territorial language variants use the
translations of the generic language. In this case, the de-de
translation falls back to de.
"""
with translation.override('de-de'):
self.assertGettext('Test 1 (en)', '(de-de)')
self.assertGettext('Test 2 (en)', '(de)')
class TestModels(TestCase):
def test_lazy(self):
tm = TestModel()
tm.save()
def test_safestr(self):
c = Company(cents_paid=12, products_delivered=1)
c.name = SafeString('Iñtërnâtiônàlizætiøn1')
c.save()
class TestLanguageInfo(SimpleTestCase):
def test_localized_language_info(self):
li = get_language_info('de')
self.assertEqual(li['code'], 'de')
self.assertEqual(li['name_local'], 'Deutsch')
self.assertEqual(li['name'], 'German')
self.assertIs(li['bidi'], False)
def test_unknown_language_code(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, "Unknown language code xx"):
get_language_info('xx')
with translation.override('xx'):
# A language with no translation catalogs should fallback to the
# untranslated string.
self.assertEqual(gettext("Title"), "Title")
def test_unknown_only_country_code(self):
li = get_language_info('de-xx')
self.assertEqual(li['code'], 'de')
self.assertEqual(li['name_local'], 'Deutsch')
self.assertEqual(li['name'], 'German')
self.assertIs(li['bidi'], False)
def test_unknown_language_code_and_country_code(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, "Unknown language code xx-xx and xx"):
get_language_info('xx-xx')
def test_fallback_language_code(self):
"""
get_language_info return the first fallback language info if the lang_info
struct does not contain the 'name' key.
"""
li = get_language_info('zh-my')
self.assertEqual(li['code'], 'zh-hans')
li = get_language_info('zh-hans')
self.assertEqual(li['code'], 'zh-hans')
@override_settings(
USE_I18N=True,
LANGUAGES=[
('en', 'English'),
('fr', 'French'),
],
MIDDLEWARE=[
'django.middleware.locale.LocaleMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
],
ROOT_URLCONF='i18n.urls',
)
class LocaleMiddlewareTests(TestCase):
def test_streaming_response(self):
# Regression test for #5241
response = self.client.get('/fr/streaming/')
self.assertContains(response, "Oui/Non")
response = self.client.get('/en/streaming/')
self.assertContains(response, "Yes/No")
@override_settings(
USE_I18N=True,
LANGUAGES=[
('en', 'English'),
('de', 'German'),
('fr', 'French'),
],
MIDDLEWARE=[
'django.middleware.locale.LocaleMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
],
ROOT_URLCONF='i18n.urls_default_unprefixed',
LANGUAGE_CODE='en',
)
class UnprefixedDefaultLanguageTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_default_lang_without_prefix(self):
"""
With i18n_patterns(..., prefix_default_language=False), the default
language (settings.LANGUAGE_CODE) should be accessible without a prefix.
"""
response = self.client.get('/simple/')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Yes')
def test_other_lang_with_prefix(self):
response = self.client.get('/fr/simple/')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Oui')
def test_unprefixed_language_other_than_accept_language(self):
response = self.client.get('/simple/', HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE='fr')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Yes')
def test_page_with_dash(self):
# A page starting with /de* shouldn't match the 'de' language code.
response = self.client.get('/de-simple-page/')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Yes')
def test_no_redirect_on_404(self):
"""
A request for a nonexistent URL shouldn't cause a redirect to
/<default_language>/<request_url> when prefix_default_language=False and
/<default_language>/<request_url> has a URL match (#27402).
"""
# A match for /group1/group2/ must exist for this to act as a
# regression test.
response = self.client.get('/group1/group2/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
response = self.client.get('/nonexistent/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
@override_settings(
USE_I18N=True,
LANGUAGES=[
('bg', 'Bulgarian'),
('en-us', 'English'),
('pt-br', 'Portuguese (Brazil)'),
],
MIDDLEWARE=[
'django.middleware.locale.LocaleMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
],
ROOT_URLCONF='i18n.urls'
)
class CountrySpecificLanguageTests(SimpleTestCase):
rf = RequestFactory()
def test_check_for_language(self):
self.assertTrue(check_for_language('en'))
self.assertTrue(check_for_language('en-us'))
self.assertTrue(check_for_language('en-US'))
self.assertFalse(check_for_language('en_US'))
self.assertTrue(check_for_language('be'))
self.assertTrue(check_for_language('be@latin'))
self.assertTrue(check_for_language('sr-RS@latin'))
self.assertTrue(check_for_language('sr-RS@12345'))
self.assertFalse(check_for_language('en-ü'))
self.assertFalse(check_for_language('en\x00'))
self.assertFalse(check_for_language(None))
self.assertFalse(check_for_language('be@ '))
# Specifying encoding is not supported (Django enforces UTF-8)
self.assertFalse(check_for_language('tr-TR.UTF-8'))
self.assertFalse(check_for_language('tr-TR.UTF8'))
self.assertFalse(check_for_language('de-DE.utf-8'))
def test_check_for_language_null(self):
self.assertIs(trans_null.check_for_language('en'), True)
def test_get_language_from_request(self):
# issue 19919
r = self.rf.get('/')
r.COOKIES = {}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'en-US,en;q=0.8,bg;q=0.6,ru;q=0.4'}
lang = get_language_from_request(r)
self.assertEqual('en-us', lang)
r = self.rf.get('/')
r.COOKIES = {}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'bg-bg,en-US;q=0.8,en;q=0.6,ru;q=0.4'}
lang = get_language_from_request(r)
self.assertEqual('bg', lang)
def test_get_language_from_request_null(self):
lang = trans_null.get_language_from_request(None)
self.assertEqual(lang, 'en')
with override_settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='de'):
lang = trans_null.get_language_from_request(None)
self.assertEqual(lang, 'de')
def test_specific_language_codes(self):
# issue 11915
r = self.rf.get('/')
r.COOKIES = {}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'pt,en-US;q=0.8,en;q=0.6,ru;q=0.4'}
lang = get_language_from_request(r)
self.assertEqual('pt-br', lang)
r = self.rf.get('/')
r.COOKIES = {}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'pt-pt,en-US;q=0.8,en;q=0.6,ru;q=0.4'}
lang = get_language_from_request(r)
self.assertEqual('pt-br', lang)
class TranslationFilesMissing(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.gettext_find_builtin = gettext_module.find
def tearDown(self):
gettext_module.find = self.gettext_find_builtin
super().tearDown()
def patchGettextFind(self):
gettext_module.find = lambda *args, **kw: None
def test_failure_finding_default_mo_files(self):
"""OSError is raised if the default language is unparseable."""
self.patchGettextFind()
trans_real._translations = {}
with self.assertRaises(OSError):
activate('en')
class NonDjangoLanguageTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""
A language non present in default Django languages can still be
installed/used by a Django project.
"""
@override_settings(
USE_I18N=True,
LANGUAGES=[
('en-us', 'English'),
('xxx', 'Somelanguage'),
],
LANGUAGE_CODE='xxx',
LOCALE_PATHS=[os.path.join(here, 'commands', 'locale')],
)
def test_non_django_language(self):
self.assertEqual(get_language(), 'xxx')
self.assertEqual(gettext("year"), "reay")
@override_settings(USE_I18N=True)
def test_check_for_language(self):
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as app_dir:
os.makedirs(os.path.join(app_dir, 'locale', 'dummy_Lang', 'LC_MESSAGES'))
open(os.path.join(app_dir, 'locale', 'dummy_Lang', 'LC_MESSAGES', 'django.mo'), 'w').close()
app_config = AppConfig('dummy_app', AppModuleStub(__path__=[app_dir]))
with mock.patch('django.apps.apps.get_app_configs', return_value=[app_config]):
self.assertIs(check_for_language('dummy-lang'), True)
@override_settings(
USE_I18N=True,
LANGUAGES=[
('en-us', 'English'),
# xyz language has no locale files
('xyz', 'XYZ'),
],
)
@translation.override('xyz')
def test_plural_non_django_language(self):
self.assertEqual(get_language(), 'xyz')
self.assertEqual(ngettext('year', 'years', 2), 'years')
@override_settings(USE_I18N=True)
class WatchForTranslationChangesTests(SimpleTestCase):
@override_settings(USE_I18N=False)
def test_i18n_disabled(self):
mocked_sender = mock.MagicMock()
watch_for_translation_changes(mocked_sender)
mocked_sender.watch_dir.assert_not_called()
def test_i18n_enabled(self):
mocked_sender = mock.MagicMock()
watch_for_translation_changes(mocked_sender)
self.assertGreater(mocked_sender.watch_dir.call_count, 1)
def test_i18n_locale_paths(self):
mocked_sender = mock.MagicMock()
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as app_dir:
with self.settings(LOCALE_PATHS=[app_dir]):
watch_for_translation_changes(mocked_sender)
mocked_sender.watch_dir.assert_any_call(Path(app_dir), '**/*.mo')
def test_i18n_app_dirs(self):
mocked_sender = mock.MagicMock()
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['tests.i18n.sampleproject']):
watch_for_translation_changes(mocked_sender)
project_dir = Path(__file__).parent / 'sampleproject' / 'locale'
mocked_sender.watch_dir.assert_any_call(project_dir, '**/*.mo')
def test_i18n_app_dirs_ignore_django_apps(self):
mocked_sender = mock.MagicMock()
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['django.contrib.admin']):
watch_for_translation_changes(mocked_sender)
mocked_sender.watch_dir.assert_called_once_with(Path('locale'), '**/*.mo')
def test_i18n_local_locale(self):
mocked_sender = mock.MagicMock()
watch_for_translation_changes(mocked_sender)
locale_dir = Path(__file__).parent / 'locale'
mocked_sender.watch_dir.assert_any_call(locale_dir, '**/*.mo')
class TranslationFileChangedTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.gettext_translations = gettext_module._translations.copy()
self.trans_real_translations = trans_real._translations.copy()
def tearDown(self):
gettext._translations = self.gettext_translations
trans_real._translations = self.trans_real_translations
def test_ignores_non_mo_files(self):
gettext_module._translations = {'foo': 'bar'}
path = Path('test.py')
self.assertIsNone(translation_file_changed(None, path))
self.assertEqual(gettext_module._translations, {'foo': 'bar'})
def test_resets_cache_with_mo_files(self):
gettext_module._translations = {'foo': 'bar'}
trans_real._translations = {'foo': 'bar'}
trans_real._default = 1
trans_real._active = False
path = Path('test.mo')
self.assertIs(translation_file_changed(None, path), True)
self.assertEqual(gettext_module._translations, {})
self.assertEqual(trans_real._translations, {})
self.assertIsNone(trans_real._default)
self.assertIsInstance(trans_real._active, Local)
class UtilsTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_round_away_from_one(self):
tests = [
(0, 0),
(0., 0),
(0.25, 0),
(0.5, 0),
(0.75, 0),
(1, 1),
(1., 1),
(1.25, 2),
(1.5, 2),
(1.75, 2),
(-0., 0),
(-0.25, -1),
(-0.5, -1),
(-0.75, -1),
(-1, -1),
(-1., -1),
(-1.25, -2),
(-1.5, -2),
(-1.75, -2),
]
for value, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(value=value):
self.assertEqual(round_away_from_one(value), expected)
|
7a41d6084ee2fca358dbc9946b98139615c80142d35080601f644dd1136d6cd1 | import ctypes
import itertools
import json
import pickle
import random
from binascii import a2b_hex
from io import BytesIO
from unittest import mock, skipIf
from django.contrib.gis import gdal
from django.contrib.gis.geos import (
GeometryCollection, GEOSException, GEOSGeometry, LinearRing, LineString,
MultiLineString, MultiPoint, MultiPolygon, Point, Polygon, fromfile,
fromstr,
)
from django.contrib.gis.geos.libgeos import geos_version_tuple
from django.contrib.gis.shortcuts import numpy
from django.template import Context
from django.template.engine import Engine
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from ..test_data import TestDataMixin
class GEOSTest(SimpleTestCase, TestDataMixin):
def test_wkt(self):
"Testing WKT output."
for g in self.geometries.wkt_out:
geom = fromstr(g.wkt)
if geom.hasz:
self.assertEqual(g.ewkt, geom.wkt)
def test_hex(self):
"Testing HEX output."
for g in self.geometries.hex_wkt:
geom = fromstr(g.wkt)
self.assertEqual(g.hex, geom.hex.decode())
def test_hexewkb(self):
"Testing (HEX)EWKB output."
# For testing HEX(EWKB).
ogc_hex = b'01010000000000000000000000000000000000F03F'
ogc_hex_3d = b'01010000800000000000000000000000000000F03F0000000000000040'
# `SELECT ST_AsHEXEWKB(ST_GeomFromText('POINT(0 1)', 4326));`
hexewkb_2d = b'0101000020E61000000000000000000000000000000000F03F'
# `SELECT ST_AsHEXEWKB(ST_GeomFromEWKT('SRID=4326;POINT(0 1 2)'));`
hexewkb_3d = b'01010000A0E61000000000000000000000000000000000F03F0000000000000040'
pnt_2d = Point(0, 1, srid=4326)
pnt_3d = Point(0, 1, 2, srid=4326)
# OGC-compliant HEX will not have SRID value.
self.assertEqual(ogc_hex, pnt_2d.hex)
self.assertEqual(ogc_hex_3d, pnt_3d.hex)
# HEXEWKB should be appropriate for its dimension -- have to use an
# a WKBWriter w/dimension set accordingly, else GEOS will insert
# garbage into 3D coordinate if there is none.
self.assertEqual(hexewkb_2d, pnt_2d.hexewkb)
self.assertEqual(hexewkb_3d, pnt_3d.hexewkb)
self.assertIs(GEOSGeometry(hexewkb_3d).hasz, True)
# Same for EWKB.
self.assertEqual(memoryview(a2b_hex(hexewkb_2d)), pnt_2d.ewkb)
self.assertEqual(memoryview(a2b_hex(hexewkb_3d)), pnt_3d.ewkb)
# Redundant sanity check.
self.assertEqual(4326, GEOSGeometry(hexewkb_2d).srid)
def test_kml(self):
"Testing KML output."
for tg in self.geometries.wkt_out:
geom = fromstr(tg.wkt)
kml = getattr(tg, 'kml', False)
if kml:
self.assertEqual(kml, geom.kml)
def test_errors(self):
"Testing the Error handlers."
# string-based
for err in self.geometries.errors:
with self.assertRaises((GEOSException, ValueError)):
fromstr(err.wkt)
# Bad WKB
with self.assertRaises(GEOSException):
GEOSGeometry(memoryview(b'0'))
class NotAGeometry:
pass
# Some other object
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
GEOSGeometry(NotAGeometry())
# None
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
GEOSGeometry(None)
def test_wkb(self):
"Testing WKB output."
for g in self.geometries.hex_wkt:
geom = fromstr(g.wkt)
wkb = geom.wkb
self.assertEqual(wkb.hex().upper(), g.hex)
def test_create_hex(self):
"Testing creation from HEX."
for g in self.geometries.hex_wkt:
geom_h = GEOSGeometry(g.hex)
# we need to do this so decimal places get normalized
geom_t = fromstr(g.wkt)
self.assertEqual(geom_t.wkt, geom_h.wkt)
def test_create_wkb(self):
"Testing creation from WKB."
for g in self.geometries.hex_wkt:
wkb = memoryview(bytes.fromhex(g.hex))
geom_h = GEOSGeometry(wkb)
# we need to do this so decimal places get normalized
geom_t = fromstr(g.wkt)
self.assertEqual(geom_t.wkt, geom_h.wkt)
def test_ewkt(self):
"Testing EWKT."
srids = (-1, 32140)
for srid in srids:
for p in self.geometries.polygons:
ewkt = 'SRID=%d;%s' % (srid, p.wkt)
poly = fromstr(ewkt)
self.assertEqual(srid, poly.srid)
self.assertEqual(srid, poly.shell.srid)
self.assertEqual(srid, fromstr(poly.ewkt).srid) # Checking export
def test_json(self):
"Testing GeoJSON input/output (via GDAL)."
for g in self.geometries.json_geoms:
geom = GEOSGeometry(g.wkt)
if not hasattr(g, 'not_equal'):
# Loading jsons to prevent decimal differences
self.assertEqual(json.loads(g.json), json.loads(geom.json))
self.assertEqual(json.loads(g.json), json.loads(geom.geojson))
self.assertEqual(GEOSGeometry(g.wkt, 4326), GEOSGeometry(geom.json))
def test_json_srid(self):
geojson_data = {
"type": "Point",
"coordinates": [2, 49],
"crs": {
"type": "name",
"properties": {
"name": "urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4322"
}
}
}
self.assertEqual(GEOSGeometry(json.dumps(geojson_data)), Point(2, 49, srid=4322))
def test_fromfile(self):
"Testing the fromfile() factory."
ref_pnt = GEOSGeometry('POINT(5 23)')
wkt_f = BytesIO()
wkt_f.write(ref_pnt.wkt.encode())
wkb_f = BytesIO()
wkb_f.write(bytes(ref_pnt.wkb))
# Other tests use `fromfile()` on string filenames so those
# aren't tested here.
for fh in (wkt_f, wkb_f):
fh.seek(0)
pnt = fromfile(fh)
self.assertEqual(ref_pnt, pnt)
def test_eq(self):
"Testing equivalence."
p = fromstr('POINT(5 23)')
self.assertEqual(p, p.wkt)
self.assertNotEqual(p, 'foo')
ls = fromstr('LINESTRING(0 0, 1 1, 5 5)')
self.assertEqual(ls, ls.wkt)
self.assertNotEqual(p, 'bar')
self.assertEqual(p, 'POINT(5.0 23.0)')
# Error shouldn't be raise on equivalence testing with
# an invalid type.
for g in (p, ls):
self.assertIsNotNone(g)
self.assertNotEqual(g, {'foo': 'bar'})
self.assertIsNot(g, False)
def test_hash(self):
point_1 = Point(5, 23)
point_2 = Point(5, 23, srid=4326)
point_3 = Point(5, 23, srid=32632)
multipoint_1 = MultiPoint(point_1, srid=4326)
multipoint_2 = MultiPoint(point_2)
multipoint_3 = MultiPoint(point_3)
self.assertNotEqual(hash(point_1), hash(point_2))
self.assertNotEqual(hash(point_1), hash(point_3))
self.assertNotEqual(hash(point_2), hash(point_3))
self.assertNotEqual(hash(multipoint_1), hash(multipoint_2))
self.assertEqual(hash(multipoint_2), hash(multipoint_3))
self.assertNotEqual(hash(multipoint_1), hash(point_1))
self.assertNotEqual(hash(multipoint_2), hash(point_2))
self.assertNotEqual(hash(multipoint_3), hash(point_3))
def test_eq_with_srid(self):
"Testing non-equivalence with different srids."
p0 = Point(5, 23)
p1 = Point(5, 23, srid=4326)
p2 = Point(5, 23, srid=32632)
# GEOS
self.assertNotEqual(p0, p1)
self.assertNotEqual(p1, p2)
# EWKT
self.assertNotEqual(p0, p1.ewkt)
self.assertNotEqual(p1, p0.ewkt)
self.assertNotEqual(p1, p2.ewkt)
# Equivalence with matching SRIDs
self.assertEqual(p2, p2)
self.assertEqual(p2, p2.ewkt)
# WKT contains no SRID so will not equal
self.assertNotEqual(p2, p2.wkt)
# SRID of 0
self.assertEqual(p0, 'SRID=0;POINT (5 23)')
self.assertNotEqual(p1, 'SRID=0;POINT (5 23)')
def test_points(self):
"Testing Point objects."
prev = fromstr('POINT(0 0)')
for p in self.geometries.points:
# Creating the point from the WKT
pnt = fromstr(p.wkt)
self.assertEqual(pnt.geom_type, 'Point')
self.assertEqual(pnt.geom_typeid, 0)
self.assertEqual(pnt.dims, 0)
self.assertEqual(p.x, pnt.x)
self.assertEqual(p.y, pnt.y)
self.assertEqual(pnt, fromstr(p.wkt))
self.assertIs(pnt == prev, False) # Use assertIs() to test __eq__.
# Making sure that the point's X, Y components are what we expect
self.assertAlmostEqual(p.x, pnt.tuple[0], 9)
self.assertAlmostEqual(p.y, pnt.tuple[1], 9)
# Testing the third dimension, and getting the tuple arguments
if hasattr(p, 'z'):
self.assertIs(pnt.hasz, True)
self.assertEqual(p.z, pnt.z)
self.assertEqual(p.z, pnt.tuple[2], 9)
tup_args = (p.x, p.y, p.z)
set_tup1 = (2.71, 3.14, 5.23)
set_tup2 = (5.23, 2.71, 3.14)
else:
self.assertIs(pnt.hasz, False)
self.assertIsNone(pnt.z)
tup_args = (p.x, p.y)
set_tup1 = (2.71, 3.14)
set_tup2 = (3.14, 2.71)
# Centroid operation on point should be point itself
self.assertEqual(p.centroid, pnt.centroid.tuple)
# Now testing the different constructors
pnt2 = Point(tup_args) # e.g., Point((1, 2))
pnt3 = Point(*tup_args) # e.g., Point(1, 2)
self.assertEqual(pnt, pnt2)
self.assertEqual(pnt, pnt3)
# Now testing setting the x and y
pnt.y = 3.14
pnt.x = 2.71
self.assertEqual(3.14, pnt.y)
self.assertEqual(2.71, pnt.x)
# Setting via the tuple/coords property
pnt.tuple = set_tup1
self.assertEqual(set_tup1, pnt.tuple)
pnt.coords = set_tup2
self.assertEqual(set_tup2, pnt.coords)
prev = pnt # setting the previous geometry
def test_point_reverse(self):
point = GEOSGeometry('POINT(144.963 -37.8143)', 4326)
self.assertEqual(point.srid, 4326)
point.reverse()
self.assertEqual(point.ewkt, 'SRID=4326;POINT (-37.8143 144.963)')
def test_multipoints(self):
"Testing MultiPoint objects."
for mp in self.geometries.multipoints:
mpnt = fromstr(mp.wkt)
self.assertEqual(mpnt.geom_type, 'MultiPoint')
self.assertEqual(mpnt.geom_typeid, 4)
self.assertEqual(mpnt.dims, 0)
self.assertAlmostEqual(mp.centroid[0], mpnt.centroid.tuple[0], 9)
self.assertAlmostEqual(mp.centroid[1], mpnt.centroid.tuple[1], 9)
with self.assertRaises(IndexError):
mpnt.__getitem__(len(mpnt))
self.assertEqual(mp.centroid, mpnt.centroid.tuple)
self.assertEqual(mp.coords, tuple(m.tuple for m in mpnt))
for p in mpnt:
self.assertEqual(p.geom_type, 'Point')
self.assertEqual(p.geom_typeid, 0)
self.assertIs(p.empty, False)
self.assertIs(p.valid, True)
def test_linestring(self):
"Testing LineString objects."
prev = fromstr('POINT(0 0)')
for line in self.geometries.linestrings:
ls = fromstr(line.wkt)
self.assertEqual(ls.geom_type, 'LineString')
self.assertEqual(ls.geom_typeid, 1)
self.assertEqual(ls.dims, 1)
self.assertIs(ls.empty, False)
self.assertIs(ls.ring, False)
if hasattr(line, 'centroid'):
self.assertEqual(line.centroid, ls.centroid.tuple)
if hasattr(line, 'tup'):
self.assertEqual(line.tup, ls.tuple)
self.assertEqual(ls, fromstr(line.wkt))
self.assertIs(ls == prev, False) # Use assertIs() to test __eq__.
with self.assertRaises(IndexError):
ls.__getitem__(len(ls))
prev = ls
# Creating a LineString from a tuple, list, and numpy array
self.assertEqual(ls, LineString(ls.tuple)) # tuple
self.assertEqual(ls, LineString(*ls.tuple)) # as individual arguments
self.assertEqual(ls, LineString([list(tup) for tup in ls.tuple])) # as list
# Point individual arguments
self.assertEqual(ls.wkt, LineString(*tuple(Point(tup) for tup in ls.tuple)).wkt)
if numpy:
self.assertEqual(ls, LineString(numpy.array(ls.tuple))) # as numpy array
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, 'Each coordinate should be a sequence (list or tuple)'):
LineString((0, 0))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, 'LineString requires at least 2 points, got 1.'):
LineString([(0, 0)])
if numpy:
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, 'LineString requires at least 2 points, got 1.'):
LineString(numpy.array([(0, 0)]))
with mock.patch('django.contrib.gis.geos.linestring.numpy', False):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, 'Invalid initialization input for LineStrings.'):
LineString('wrong input')
# Test __iter__().
self.assertEqual(list(LineString((0, 0), (1, 1), (2, 2))), [(0, 0), (1, 1), (2, 2)])
def test_linestring_reverse(self):
line = GEOSGeometry('LINESTRING(144.963 -37.8143,151.2607 -33.887)', 4326)
self.assertEqual(line.srid, 4326)
line.reverse()
self.assertEqual(line.ewkt, 'SRID=4326;LINESTRING (151.2607 -33.887, 144.963 -37.8143)')
def _test_is_counterclockwise(self):
lr = LinearRing((0, 0), (1, 0), (0, 1), (0, 0))
self.assertIs(lr.is_counterclockwise, True)
lr.reverse()
self.assertIs(lr.is_counterclockwise, False)
msg = 'Orientation of an empty LinearRing cannot be determined.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
LinearRing().is_counterclockwise
@skipIf(geos_version_tuple() < (3, 7), 'GEOS >= 3.7.0 is required')
def test_is_counterclockwise(self):
self._test_is_counterclockwise()
@skipIf(geos_version_tuple() < (3, 7), 'GEOS >= 3.7.0 is required')
def test_is_counterclockwise_geos_error(self):
with mock.patch('django.contrib.gis.geos.prototypes.cs_is_ccw') as mocked:
mocked.return_value = 0
mocked.func_name = 'GEOSCoordSeq_isCCW'
msg = 'Error encountered in GEOS C function "GEOSCoordSeq_isCCW".'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(GEOSException, msg):
LinearRing((0, 0), (1, 0), (0, 1), (0, 0)).is_counterclockwise
@mock.patch('django.contrib.gis.geos.libgeos.geos_version', lambda: b'3.6.9')
def test_is_counterclockwise_fallback(self):
self._test_is_counterclockwise()
def test_multilinestring(self):
"Testing MultiLineString objects."
prev = fromstr('POINT(0 0)')
for line in self.geometries.multilinestrings:
ml = fromstr(line.wkt)
self.assertEqual(ml.geom_type, 'MultiLineString')
self.assertEqual(ml.geom_typeid, 5)
self.assertEqual(ml.dims, 1)
self.assertAlmostEqual(line.centroid[0], ml.centroid.x, 9)
self.assertAlmostEqual(line.centroid[1], ml.centroid.y, 9)
self.assertEqual(ml, fromstr(line.wkt))
self.assertIs(ml == prev, False) # Use assertIs() to test __eq__.
prev = ml
for ls in ml:
self.assertEqual(ls.geom_type, 'LineString')
self.assertEqual(ls.geom_typeid, 1)
self.assertIs(ls.empty, False)
with self.assertRaises(IndexError):
ml.__getitem__(len(ml))
self.assertEqual(ml.wkt, MultiLineString(*tuple(s.clone() for s in ml)).wkt)
self.assertEqual(ml, MultiLineString(*tuple(LineString(s.tuple) for s in ml)))
def test_linearring(self):
"Testing LinearRing objects."
for rr in self.geometries.linearrings:
lr = fromstr(rr.wkt)
self.assertEqual(lr.geom_type, 'LinearRing')
self.assertEqual(lr.geom_typeid, 2)
self.assertEqual(lr.dims, 1)
self.assertEqual(rr.n_p, len(lr))
self.assertIs(lr.valid, True)
self.assertIs(lr.empty, False)
# Creating a LinearRing from a tuple, list, and numpy array
self.assertEqual(lr, LinearRing(lr.tuple))
self.assertEqual(lr, LinearRing(*lr.tuple))
self.assertEqual(lr, LinearRing([list(tup) for tup in lr.tuple]))
if numpy:
self.assertEqual(lr, LinearRing(numpy.array(lr.tuple)))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, 'LinearRing requires at least 4 points, got 3.'):
LinearRing((0, 0), (1, 1), (0, 0))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, 'LinearRing requires at least 4 points, got 1.'):
LinearRing([(0, 0)])
if numpy:
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, 'LinearRing requires at least 4 points, got 1.'):
LinearRing(numpy.array([(0, 0)]))
def test_linearring_json(self):
self.assertJSONEqual(
LinearRing((0, 0), (0, 1), (1, 1), (0, 0)).json,
'{"coordinates": [[0, 0], [0, 1], [1, 1], [0, 0]], "type": "LineString"}',
)
def test_polygons_from_bbox(self):
"Testing `from_bbox` class method."
bbox = (-180, -90, 180, 90)
p = Polygon.from_bbox(bbox)
self.assertEqual(bbox, p.extent)
# Testing numerical precision
x = 3.14159265358979323
bbox = (0, 0, 1, x)
p = Polygon.from_bbox(bbox)
y = p.extent[-1]
self.assertEqual(format(x, '.13f'), format(y, '.13f'))
def test_polygons(self):
"Testing Polygon objects."
prev = fromstr('POINT(0 0)')
for p in self.geometries.polygons:
# Creating the Polygon, testing its properties.
poly = fromstr(p.wkt)
self.assertEqual(poly.geom_type, 'Polygon')
self.assertEqual(poly.geom_typeid, 3)
self.assertEqual(poly.dims, 2)
self.assertIs(poly.empty, False)
self.assertIs(poly.ring, False)
self.assertEqual(p.n_i, poly.num_interior_rings)
self.assertEqual(p.n_i + 1, len(poly)) # Testing __len__
self.assertEqual(p.n_p, poly.num_points)
# Area & Centroid
self.assertAlmostEqual(p.area, poly.area, 9)
self.assertAlmostEqual(p.centroid[0], poly.centroid.tuple[0], 9)
self.assertAlmostEqual(p.centroid[1], poly.centroid.tuple[1], 9)
# Testing the geometry equivalence
self.assertEqual(poly, fromstr(p.wkt))
# Should not be equal to previous geometry
self.assertIs(poly == prev, False) # Use assertIs() to test __eq__.
self.assertIs(poly != prev, True) # Use assertIs() to test __ne__.
# Testing the exterior ring
ring = poly.exterior_ring
self.assertEqual(ring.geom_type, 'LinearRing')
self.assertEqual(ring.geom_typeid, 2)
if p.ext_ring_cs:
self.assertEqual(p.ext_ring_cs, ring.tuple)
self.assertEqual(p.ext_ring_cs, poly[0].tuple) # Testing __getitem__
# Testing __getitem__ and __setitem__ on invalid indices
with self.assertRaises(IndexError):
poly.__getitem__(len(poly))
with self.assertRaises(IndexError):
poly.__setitem__(len(poly), False)
with self.assertRaises(IndexError):
poly.__getitem__(-1 * len(poly) - 1)
# Testing __iter__
for r in poly:
self.assertEqual(r.geom_type, 'LinearRing')
self.assertEqual(r.geom_typeid, 2)
# Testing polygon construction.
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
Polygon(0, [1, 2, 3])
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
Polygon('foo')
# Polygon(shell, (hole1, ... holeN))
ext_ring, *int_rings = poly
self.assertEqual(poly, Polygon(ext_ring, int_rings))
# Polygon(shell_tuple, hole_tuple1, ... , hole_tupleN)
ring_tuples = tuple(r.tuple for r in poly)
self.assertEqual(poly, Polygon(*ring_tuples))
# Constructing with tuples of LinearRings.
self.assertEqual(poly.wkt, Polygon(*tuple(r for r in poly)).wkt)
self.assertEqual(poly.wkt, Polygon(*tuple(LinearRing(r.tuple) for r in poly)).wkt)
def test_polygons_templates(self):
# Accessing Polygon attributes in templates should work.
engine = Engine()
template = engine.from_string('{{ polygons.0.wkt }}')
polygons = [fromstr(p.wkt) for p in self.geometries.multipolygons[:2]]
content = template.render(Context({'polygons': polygons}))
self.assertIn('MULTIPOLYGON (((100', content)
def test_polygon_comparison(self):
p1 = Polygon(((0, 0), (0, 1), (1, 1), (1, 0), (0, 0)))
p2 = Polygon(((0, 0), (0, 1), (1, 0), (0, 0)))
self.assertGreater(p1, p2)
self.assertLess(p2, p1)
p3 = Polygon(((0, 0), (0, 1), (1, 1), (2, 0), (0, 0)))
p4 = Polygon(((0, 0), (0, 1), (2, 2), (1, 0), (0, 0)))
self.assertGreater(p4, p3)
self.assertLess(p3, p4)
def test_multipolygons(self):
"Testing MultiPolygon objects."
fromstr('POINT (0 0)')
for mp in self.geometries.multipolygons:
mpoly = fromstr(mp.wkt)
self.assertEqual(mpoly.geom_type, 'MultiPolygon')
self.assertEqual(mpoly.geom_typeid, 6)
self.assertEqual(mpoly.dims, 2)
self.assertEqual(mp.valid, mpoly.valid)
if mp.valid:
self.assertEqual(mp.num_geom, mpoly.num_geom)
self.assertEqual(mp.n_p, mpoly.num_coords)
self.assertEqual(mp.num_geom, len(mpoly))
with self.assertRaises(IndexError):
mpoly.__getitem__(len(mpoly))
for p in mpoly:
self.assertEqual(p.geom_type, 'Polygon')
self.assertEqual(p.geom_typeid, 3)
self.assertIs(p.valid, True)
self.assertEqual(mpoly.wkt, MultiPolygon(*tuple(poly.clone() for poly in mpoly)).wkt)
def test_memory_hijinks(self):
"Testing Geometry __del__() on rings and polygons."
# #### Memory issues with rings and poly
# These tests are needed to ensure sanity with writable geometries.
# Getting a polygon with interior rings, and pulling out the interior rings
poly = fromstr(self.geometries.polygons[1].wkt)
ring1 = poly[0]
ring2 = poly[1]
# These deletes should be 'harmless' since they are done on child geometries
del ring1
del ring2
ring1 = poly[0]
ring2 = poly[1]
# Deleting the polygon
del poly
# Access to these rings is OK since they are clones.
str(ring1)
str(ring2)
def test_coord_seq(self):
"Testing Coordinate Sequence objects."
for p in self.geometries.polygons:
if p.ext_ring_cs:
# Constructing the polygon and getting the coordinate sequence
poly = fromstr(p.wkt)
cs = poly.exterior_ring.coord_seq
self.assertEqual(p.ext_ring_cs, cs.tuple) # done in the Polygon test too.
self.assertEqual(len(p.ext_ring_cs), len(cs)) # Making sure __len__ works
# Checks __getitem__ and __setitem__
for i in range(len(p.ext_ring_cs)):
c1 = p.ext_ring_cs[i] # Expected value
c2 = cs[i] # Value from coordseq
self.assertEqual(c1, c2)
# Constructing the test value to set the coordinate sequence with
if len(c1) == 2:
tset = (5, 23)
else:
tset = (5, 23, 8)
cs[i] = tset
# Making sure every set point matches what we expect
for j in range(len(tset)):
cs[i] = tset
self.assertEqual(tset[j], cs[i][j])
def test_relate_pattern(self):
"Testing relate() and relate_pattern()."
g = fromstr('POINT (0 0)')
with self.assertRaises(GEOSException):
g.relate_pattern(0, 'invalid pattern, yo')
for rg in self.geometries.relate_geoms:
a = fromstr(rg.wkt_a)
b = fromstr(rg.wkt_b)
self.assertEqual(rg.result, a.relate_pattern(b, rg.pattern))
self.assertEqual(rg.pattern, a.relate(b))
def test_intersection(self):
"Testing intersects() and intersection()."
for i in range(len(self.geometries.topology_geoms)):
a = fromstr(self.geometries.topology_geoms[i].wkt_a)
b = fromstr(self.geometries.topology_geoms[i].wkt_b)
i1 = fromstr(self.geometries.intersect_geoms[i].wkt)
self.assertIs(a.intersects(b), True)
i2 = a.intersection(b)
self.assertEqual(i1, i2)
self.assertEqual(i1, a & b) # __and__ is intersection operator
a &= b # testing __iand__
self.assertEqual(i1, a)
def test_union(self):
"Testing union()."
for i in range(len(self.geometries.topology_geoms)):
a = fromstr(self.geometries.topology_geoms[i].wkt_a)
b = fromstr(self.geometries.topology_geoms[i].wkt_b)
u1 = fromstr(self.geometries.union_geoms[i].wkt)
u2 = a.union(b)
self.assertEqual(u1, u2)
self.assertEqual(u1, a | b) # __or__ is union operator
a |= b # testing __ior__
self.assertEqual(u1, a)
def test_unary_union(self):
"Testing unary_union."
for i in range(len(self.geometries.topology_geoms)):
a = fromstr(self.geometries.topology_geoms[i].wkt_a)
b = fromstr(self.geometries.topology_geoms[i].wkt_b)
u1 = fromstr(self.geometries.union_geoms[i].wkt)
u2 = GeometryCollection(a, b).unary_union
self.assertTrue(u1.equals(u2))
def test_difference(self):
"Testing difference()."
for i in range(len(self.geometries.topology_geoms)):
a = fromstr(self.geometries.topology_geoms[i].wkt_a)
b = fromstr(self.geometries.topology_geoms[i].wkt_b)
d1 = fromstr(self.geometries.diff_geoms[i].wkt)
d2 = a.difference(b)
self.assertEqual(d1, d2)
self.assertEqual(d1, a - b) # __sub__ is difference operator
a -= b # testing __isub__
self.assertEqual(d1, a)
def test_symdifference(self):
"Testing sym_difference()."
for i in range(len(self.geometries.topology_geoms)):
a = fromstr(self.geometries.topology_geoms[i].wkt_a)
b = fromstr(self.geometries.topology_geoms[i].wkt_b)
d1 = fromstr(self.geometries.sdiff_geoms[i].wkt)
d2 = a.sym_difference(b)
self.assertEqual(d1, d2)
self.assertEqual(d1, a ^ b) # __xor__ is symmetric difference operator
a ^= b # testing __ixor__
self.assertEqual(d1, a)
def test_buffer(self):
bg = self.geometries.buffer_geoms[0]
g = fromstr(bg.wkt)
# Can't use a floating-point for the number of quadsegs.
with self.assertRaises(ctypes.ArgumentError):
g.buffer(bg.width, quadsegs=1.1)
self._test_buffer(self.geometries.buffer_geoms, 'buffer')
def test_buffer_with_style(self):
bg = self.geometries.buffer_with_style_geoms[0]
g = fromstr(bg.wkt)
# Can't use a floating-point for the number of quadsegs.
with self.assertRaises(ctypes.ArgumentError):
g.buffer_with_style(bg.width, quadsegs=1.1)
# Can't use a floating-point for the end cap style.
with self.assertRaises(ctypes.ArgumentError):
g.buffer_with_style(bg.width, end_cap_style=1.2)
# Can't use a end cap style that is not in the enum.
with self.assertRaises(GEOSException):
g.buffer_with_style(bg.width, end_cap_style=55)
# Can't use a floating-point for the join style.
with self.assertRaises(ctypes.ArgumentError):
g.buffer_with_style(bg.width, join_style=1.3)
# Can't use a join style that is not in the enum.
with self.assertRaises(GEOSException):
g.buffer_with_style(bg.width, join_style=66)
self._test_buffer(
itertools.chain(self.geometries.buffer_geoms, self.geometries.buffer_with_style_geoms),
'buffer_with_style',
)
def _test_buffer(self, geometries, buffer_method_name):
for bg in geometries:
g = fromstr(bg.wkt)
# The buffer we expect
exp_buf = fromstr(bg.buffer_wkt)
# Constructing our buffer
buf_kwargs = {
kwarg_name: getattr(bg, kwarg_name)
for kwarg_name in ('width', 'quadsegs', 'end_cap_style', 'join_style', 'mitre_limit')
if hasattr(bg, kwarg_name)
}
buf = getattr(g, buffer_method_name)(**buf_kwargs)
self.assertEqual(exp_buf.num_coords, buf.num_coords)
self.assertEqual(len(exp_buf), len(buf))
# Now assuring that each point in the buffer is almost equal
for j in range(len(exp_buf)):
exp_ring = exp_buf[j]
buf_ring = buf[j]
self.assertEqual(len(exp_ring), len(buf_ring))
for k in range(len(exp_ring)):
# Asserting the X, Y of each point are almost equal (due to floating point imprecision)
self.assertAlmostEqual(exp_ring[k][0], buf_ring[k][0], 9)
self.assertAlmostEqual(exp_ring[k][1], buf_ring[k][1], 9)
def test_covers(self):
poly = Polygon(((0, 0), (0, 10), (10, 10), (10, 0), (0, 0)))
self.assertTrue(poly.covers(Point(5, 5)))
self.assertFalse(poly.covers(Point(100, 100)))
def test_closed(self):
ls_closed = LineString((0, 0), (1, 1), (0, 0))
ls_not_closed = LineString((0, 0), (1, 1))
self.assertFalse(ls_not_closed.closed)
self.assertTrue(ls_closed.closed)
def test_srid(self):
"Testing the SRID property and keyword."
# Testing SRID keyword on Point
pnt = Point(5, 23, srid=4326)
self.assertEqual(4326, pnt.srid)
pnt.srid = 3084
self.assertEqual(3084, pnt.srid)
with self.assertRaises(ctypes.ArgumentError):
pnt.srid = '4326'
# Testing SRID keyword on fromstr(), and on Polygon rings.
poly = fromstr(self.geometries.polygons[1].wkt, srid=4269)
self.assertEqual(4269, poly.srid)
for ring in poly:
self.assertEqual(4269, ring.srid)
poly.srid = 4326
self.assertEqual(4326, poly.shell.srid)
# Testing SRID keyword on GeometryCollection
gc = GeometryCollection(Point(5, 23), LineString((0, 0), (1.5, 1.5), (3, 3)), srid=32021)
self.assertEqual(32021, gc.srid)
for i in range(len(gc)):
self.assertEqual(32021, gc[i].srid)
# GEOS may get the SRID from HEXEWKB
# 'POINT(5 23)' at SRID=4326 in hex form -- obtained from PostGIS
# using `SELECT GeomFromText('POINT (5 23)', 4326);`.
hex = '0101000020E610000000000000000014400000000000003740'
p1 = fromstr(hex)
self.assertEqual(4326, p1.srid)
p2 = fromstr(p1.hex)
self.assertIsNone(p2.srid)
p3 = fromstr(p1.hex, srid=-1) # -1 is intended.
self.assertEqual(-1, p3.srid)
# Testing that geometry SRID could be set to its own value
pnt_wo_srid = Point(1, 1)
pnt_wo_srid.srid = pnt_wo_srid.srid
# Input geometries that have an SRID.
self.assertEqual(GEOSGeometry(pnt.ewkt, srid=pnt.srid).srid, pnt.srid)
self.assertEqual(GEOSGeometry(pnt.ewkb, srid=pnt.srid).srid, pnt.srid)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, 'Input geometry already has SRID: %d.' % pnt.srid):
GEOSGeometry(pnt.ewkt, srid=1)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, 'Input geometry already has SRID: %d.' % pnt.srid):
GEOSGeometry(pnt.ewkb, srid=1)
def test_custom_srid(self):
"""Test with a null srid and a srid unknown to GDAL."""
for srid in [None, 999999]:
pnt = Point(111200, 220900, srid=srid)
self.assertTrue(pnt.ewkt.startswith(("SRID=%s;" % srid if srid else '') + "POINT (111200"))
self.assertIsInstance(pnt.ogr, gdal.OGRGeometry)
self.assertIsNone(pnt.srs)
# Test conversion from custom to a known srid
c2w = gdal.CoordTransform(
gdal.SpatialReference(
'+proj=mill +lat_0=0 +lon_0=0 +x_0=0 +y_0=0 +R_A +ellps=WGS84 '
'+datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs'
),
gdal.SpatialReference(4326))
new_pnt = pnt.transform(c2w, clone=True)
self.assertEqual(new_pnt.srid, 4326)
self.assertAlmostEqual(new_pnt.x, 1, 1)
self.assertAlmostEqual(new_pnt.y, 2, 1)
def test_mutable_geometries(self):
"Testing the mutability of Polygons and Geometry Collections."
# ### Testing the mutability of Polygons ###
for p in self.geometries.polygons:
poly = fromstr(p.wkt)
# Should only be able to use __setitem__ with LinearRing geometries.
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
poly.__setitem__(0, LineString((1, 1), (2, 2)))
# Constructing the new shell by adding 500 to every point in the old shell.
shell_tup = poly.shell.tuple
new_coords = []
for point in shell_tup:
new_coords.append((point[0] + 500., point[1] + 500.))
new_shell = LinearRing(*tuple(new_coords))
# Assigning polygon's exterior ring w/the new shell
poly.exterior_ring = new_shell
str(new_shell) # new shell is still accessible
self.assertEqual(poly.exterior_ring, new_shell)
self.assertEqual(poly[0], new_shell)
# ### Testing the mutability of Geometry Collections
for tg in self.geometries.multipoints:
mp = fromstr(tg.wkt)
for i in range(len(mp)):
# Creating a random point.
pnt = mp[i]
new = Point(random.randint(21, 100), random.randint(21, 100))
# Testing the assignment
mp[i] = new
str(new) # what was used for the assignment is still accessible
self.assertEqual(mp[i], new)
self.assertEqual(mp[i].wkt, new.wkt)
self.assertNotEqual(pnt, mp[i])
# MultiPolygons involve much more memory management because each
# Polygon w/in the collection has its own rings.
for tg in self.geometries.multipolygons:
mpoly = fromstr(tg.wkt)
for i in range(len(mpoly)):
poly = mpoly[i]
old_poly = mpoly[i]
# Offsetting the each ring in the polygon by 500.
for j in range(len(poly)):
r = poly[j]
for k in range(len(r)):
r[k] = (r[k][0] + 500., r[k][1] + 500.)
poly[j] = r
self.assertNotEqual(mpoly[i], poly)
# Testing the assignment
mpoly[i] = poly
str(poly) # Still accessible
self.assertEqual(mpoly[i], poly)
self.assertNotEqual(mpoly[i], old_poly)
# Extreme (!!) __setitem__ -- no longer works, have to detect
# in the first object that __setitem__ is called in the subsequent
# objects -- maybe mpoly[0, 0, 0] = (3.14, 2.71)?
# mpoly[0][0][0] = (3.14, 2.71)
# self.assertEqual((3.14, 2.71), mpoly[0][0][0])
# Doing it more slowly..
# self.assertEqual((3.14, 2.71), mpoly[0].shell[0])
# del mpoly
def test_point_list_assignment(self):
p = Point(0, 0)
p[:] = (1, 2, 3)
self.assertEqual(p, Point(1, 2, 3))
p[:] = ()
self.assertEqual(p.wkt, Point())
p[:] = (1, 2)
self.assertEqual(p.wkt, Point(1, 2))
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
p[:] = (1,)
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
p[:] = (1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
def test_linestring_list_assignment(self):
ls = LineString((0, 0), (1, 1))
ls[:] = ()
self.assertEqual(ls, LineString())
ls[:] = ((0, 0), (1, 1), (2, 2))
self.assertEqual(ls, LineString((0, 0), (1, 1), (2, 2)))
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
ls[:] = (1,)
def test_linearring_list_assignment(self):
ls = LinearRing((0, 0), (0, 1), (1, 1), (0, 0))
ls[:] = ()
self.assertEqual(ls, LinearRing())
ls[:] = ((0, 0), (0, 1), (1, 1), (1, 0), (0, 0))
self.assertEqual(ls, LinearRing((0, 0), (0, 1), (1, 1), (1, 0), (0, 0)))
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
ls[:] = ((0, 0), (1, 1), (2, 2))
def test_polygon_list_assignment(self):
pol = Polygon()
pol[:] = (((0, 0), (0, 1), (1, 1), (1, 0), (0, 0)),)
self.assertEqual(pol, Polygon(((0, 0), (0, 1), (1, 1), (1, 0), (0, 0)),))
pol[:] = ()
self.assertEqual(pol, Polygon())
def test_geometry_collection_list_assignment(self):
p = Point()
gc = GeometryCollection()
gc[:] = [p]
self.assertEqual(gc, GeometryCollection(p))
gc[:] = ()
self.assertEqual(gc, GeometryCollection())
def test_threed(self):
"Testing three-dimensional geometries."
# Testing a 3D Point
pnt = Point(2, 3, 8)
self.assertEqual((2., 3., 8.), pnt.coords)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
pnt.tuple = (1., 2.)
pnt.coords = (1., 2., 3.)
self.assertEqual((1., 2., 3.), pnt.coords)
# Testing a 3D LineString
ls = LineString((2., 3., 8.), (50., 250., -117.))
self.assertEqual(((2., 3., 8.), (50., 250., -117.)), ls.tuple)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
ls.__setitem__(0, (1., 2.))
ls[0] = (1., 2., 3.)
self.assertEqual((1., 2., 3.), ls[0])
def test_distance(self):
"Testing the distance() function."
# Distance to self should be 0.
pnt = Point(0, 0)
self.assertEqual(0.0, pnt.distance(Point(0, 0)))
# Distance should be 1
self.assertEqual(1.0, pnt.distance(Point(0, 1)))
# Distance should be ~ sqrt(2)
self.assertAlmostEqual(1.41421356237, pnt.distance(Point(1, 1)), 11)
# Distances are from the closest vertex in each geometry --
# should be 3 (distance from (2, 2) to (5, 2)).
ls1 = LineString((0, 0), (1, 1), (2, 2))
ls2 = LineString((5, 2), (6, 1), (7, 0))
self.assertEqual(3, ls1.distance(ls2))
def test_length(self):
"Testing the length property."
# Points have 0 length.
pnt = Point(0, 0)
self.assertEqual(0.0, pnt.length)
# Should be ~ sqrt(2)
ls = LineString((0, 0), (1, 1))
self.assertAlmostEqual(1.41421356237, ls.length, 11)
# Should be circumference of Polygon
poly = Polygon(LinearRing((0, 0), (0, 1), (1, 1), (1, 0), (0, 0)))
self.assertEqual(4.0, poly.length)
# Should be sum of each element's length in collection.
mpoly = MultiPolygon(poly.clone(), poly)
self.assertEqual(8.0, mpoly.length)
def test_emptyCollections(self):
"Testing empty geometries and collections."
geoms = [
GeometryCollection([]),
fromstr('GEOMETRYCOLLECTION EMPTY'),
GeometryCollection(),
fromstr('POINT EMPTY'),
Point(),
fromstr('LINESTRING EMPTY'),
LineString(),
fromstr('POLYGON EMPTY'),
Polygon(),
fromstr('MULTILINESTRING EMPTY'),
MultiLineString(),
fromstr('MULTIPOLYGON EMPTY'),
MultiPolygon(()),
MultiPolygon(),
]
if numpy:
geoms.append(LineString(numpy.array([])))
for g in geoms:
self.assertIs(g.empty, True)
# Testing len() and num_geom.
if isinstance(g, Polygon):
self.assertEqual(1, len(g)) # Has one empty linear ring
self.assertEqual(1, g.num_geom)
self.assertEqual(0, len(g[0]))
elif isinstance(g, (Point, LineString)):
self.assertEqual(1, g.num_geom)
self.assertEqual(0, len(g))
else:
self.assertEqual(0, g.num_geom)
self.assertEqual(0, len(g))
# Testing __getitem__ (doesn't work on Point or Polygon)
if isinstance(g, Point):
with self.assertRaises(IndexError):
g.x
elif isinstance(g, Polygon):
lr = g.shell
self.assertEqual('LINEARRING EMPTY', lr.wkt)
self.assertEqual(0, len(lr))
self.assertIs(lr.empty, True)
with self.assertRaises(IndexError):
lr.__getitem__(0)
else:
with self.assertRaises(IndexError):
g.__getitem__(0)
def test_collection_dims(self):
gc = GeometryCollection([])
self.assertEqual(gc.dims, -1)
gc = GeometryCollection(Point(0, 0))
self.assertEqual(gc.dims, 0)
gc = GeometryCollection(LineString((0, 0), (1, 1)), Point(0, 0))
self.assertEqual(gc.dims, 1)
gc = GeometryCollection(LineString((0, 0), (1, 1)), Polygon(((0, 0), (0, 1), (1, 1), (0, 0))), Point(0, 0))
self.assertEqual(gc.dims, 2)
def test_collections_of_collections(self):
"Testing GeometryCollection handling of other collections."
# Creating a GeometryCollection WKT string composed of other
# collections and polygons.
coll = [mp.wkt for mp in self.geometries.multipolygons if mp.valid]
coll.extend(mls.wkt for mls in self.geometries.multilinestrings)
coll.extend(p.wkt for p in self.geometries.polygons)
coll.extend(mp.wkt for mp in self.geometries.multipoints)
gc_wkt = 'GEOMETRYCOLLECTION(%s)' % ','.join(coll)
# Should construct ok from WKT
gc1 = GEOSGeometry(gc_wkt)
# Should also construct ok from individual geometry arguments.
gc2 = GeometryCollection(*tuple(g for g in gc1))
# And, they should be equal.
self.assertEqual(gc1, gc2)
def test_gdal(self):
"Testing `ogr` and `srs` properties."
g1 = fromstr('POINT(5 23)')
self.assertIsInstance(g1.ogr, gdal.OGRGeometry)
self.assertIsNone(g1.srs)
g1_3d = fromstr('POINT(5 23 8)')
self.assertIsInstance(g1_3d.ogr, gdal.OGRGeometry)
self.assertEqual(g1_3d.ogr.z, 8)
g2 = fromstr('LINESTRING(0 0, 5 5, 23 23)', srid=4326)
self.assertIsInstance(g2.ogr, gdal.OGRGeometry)
self.assertIsInstance(g2.srs, gdal.SpatialReference)
self.assertEqual(g2.hex, g2.ogr.hex)
self.assertEqual('WGS 84', g2.srs.name)
def test_copy(self):
"Testing use with the Python `copy` module."
import copy
poly = GEOSGeometry('POLYGON((0 0, 0 23, 23 23, 23 0, 0 0), (5 5, 5 10, 10 10, 10 5, 5 5))')
cpy1 = copy.copy(poly)
cpy2 = copy.deepcopy(poly)
self.assertNotEqual(poly._ptr, cpy1._ptr)
self.assertNotEqual(poly._ptr, cpy2._ptr)
def test_transform(self):
"Testing `transform` method."
orig = GEOSGeometry('POINT (-104.609 38.255)', 4326)
trans = GEOSGeometry('POINT (992385.4472045 481455.4944650)', 2774)
# Using a srid, a SpatialReference object, and a CoordTransform object
# for transformations.
t1, t2, t3 = orig.clone(), orig.clone(), orig.clone()
t1.transform(trans.srid)
t2.transform(gdal.SpatialReference('EPSG:2774'))
ct = gdal.CoordTransform(gdal.SpatialReference('WGS84'), gdal.SpatialReference(2774))
t3.transform(ct)
# Testing use of the `clone` keyword.
k1 = orig.clone()
k2 = k1.transform(trans.srid, clone=True)
self.assertEqual(k1, orig)
self.assertNotEqual(k1, k2)
# Different PROJ versions use different transformations, all are
# correct as having a 1 meter accuracy.
prec = -1
for p in (t1, t2, t3, k2):
self.assertAlmostEqual(trans.x, p.x, prec)
self.assertAlmostEqual(trans.y, p.y, prec)
def test_transform_3d(self):
p3d = GEOSGeometry('POINT (5 23 100)', 4326)
p3d.transform(2774)
self.assertAlmostEqual(p3d.z, 100, 3)
def test_transform_noop(self):
""" Testing `transform` method (SRID match) """
# transform() should no-op if source & dest SRIDs match,
# regardless of whether GDAL is available.
g = GEOSGeometry('POINT (-104.609 38.255)', 4326)
gt = g.tuple
g.transform(4326)
self.assertEqual(g.tuple, gt)
self.assertEqual(g.srid, 4326)
g = GEOSGeometry('POINT (-104.609 38.255)', 4326)
g1 = g.transform(4326, clone=True)
self.assertEqual(g1.tuple, g.tuple)
self.assertEqual(g1.srid, 4326)
self.assertIsNot(g1, g, "Clone didn't happen")
def test_transform_nosrid(self):
""" Testing `transform` method (no SRID or negative SRID) """
g = GEOSGeometry('POINT (-104.609 38.255)', srid=None)
with self.assertRaises(GEOSException):
g.transform(2774)
g = GEOSGeometry('POINT (-104.609 38.255)', srid=None)
with self.assertRaises(GEOSException):
g.transform(2774, clone=True)
g = GEOSGeometry('POINT (-104.609 38.255)', srid=-1)
with self.assertRaises(GEOSException):
g.transform(2774)
g = GEOSGeometry('POINT (-104.609 38.255)', srid=-1)
with self.assertRaises(GEOSException):
g.transform(2774, clone=True)
def test_extent(self):
"Testing `extent` method."
# The xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax of the MultiPoint should be returned.
mp = MultiPoint(Point(5, 23), Point(0, 0), Point(10, 50))
self.assertEqual((0.0, 0.0, 10.0, 50.0), mp.extent)
pnt = Point(5.23, 17.8)
# Extent of points is just the point itself repeated.
self.assertEqual((5.23, 17.8, 5.23, 17.8), pnt.extent)
# Testing on the 'real world' Polygon.
poly = fromstr(self.geometries.polygons[3].wkt)
ring = poly.shell
x, y = ring.x, ring.y
xmin, ymin = min(x), min(y)
xmax, ymax = max(x), max(y)
self.assertEqual((xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax), poly.extent)
def test_pickle(self):
"Testing pickling and unpickling support."
# Creating a list of test geometries for pickling,
# and setting the SRID on some of them.
def get_geoms(lst, srid=None):
return [GEOSGeometry(tg.wkt, srid) for tg in lst]
tgeoms = get_geoms(self.geometries.points)
tgeoms.extend(get_geoms(self.geometries.multilinestrings, 4326))
tgeoms.extend(get_geoms(self.geometries.polygons, 3084))
tgeoms.extend(get_geoms(self.geometries.multipolygons, 3857))
tgeoms.append(Point(srid=4326))
tgeoms.append(Point())
for geom in tgeoms:
s1 = pickle.dumps(geom)
g1 = pickle.loads(s1)
self.assertEqual(geom, g1)
self.assertEqual(geom.srid, g1.srid)
def test_prepared(self):
"Testing PreparedGeometry support."
# Creating a simple multipolygon and getting a prepared version.
mpoly = GEOSGeometry('MULTIPOLYGON(((0 0,0 5,5 5,5 0,0 0)),((5 5,5 10,10 10,10 5,5 5)))')
prep = mpoly.prepared
# A set of test points.
pnts = [Point(5, 5), Point(7.5, 7.5), Point(2.5, 7.5)]
for pnt in pnts:
# Results should be the same (but faster)
self.assertEqual(mpoly.contains(pnt), prep.contains(pnt))
self.assertEqual(mpoly.intersects(pnt), prep.intersects(pnt))
self.assertEqual(mpoly.covers(pnt), prep.covers(pnt))
self.assertTrue(prep.crosses(fromstr('LINESTRING(1 1, 15 15)')))
self.assertTrue(prep.disjoint(Point(-5, -5)))
poly = Polygon(((-1, -1), (1, 1), (1, 0), (-1, -1)))
self.assertTrue(prep.overlaps(poly))
poly = Polygon(((-5, 0), (-5, 5), (0, 5), (-5, 0)))
self.assertTrue(prep.touches(poly))
poly = Polygon(((-1, -1), (-1, 11), (11, 11), (11, -1), (-1, -1)))
self.assertTrue(prep.within(poly))
# Original geometry deletion should not crash the prepared one (#21662)
del mpoly
self.assertTrue(prep.covers(Point(5, 5)))
def test_line_merge(self):
"Testing line merge support"
ref_geoms = (fromstr('LINESTRING(1 1, 1 1, 3 3)'),
fromstr('MULTILINESTRING((1 1, 3 3), (3 3, 4 2))'),
)
ref_merged = (fromstr('LINESTRING(1 1, 3 3)'),
fromstr('LINESTRING (1 1, 3 3, 4 2)'),
)
for geom, merged in zip(ref_geoms, ref_merged):
self.assertEqual(merged, geom.merged)
def test_valid_reason(self):
"Testing IsValidReason support"
g = GEOSGeometry("POINT(0 0)")
self.assertTrue(g.valid)
self.assertIsInstance(g.valid_reason, str)
self.assertEqual(g.valid_reason, "Valid Geometry")
g = GEOSGeometry("LINESTRING(0 0, 0 0)")
self.assertFalse(g.valid)
self.assertIsInstance(g.valid_reason, str)
self.assertTrue(g.valid_reason.startswith("Too few points in geometry component"))
def test_linearref(self):
"Testing linear referencing"
ls = fromstr('LINESTRING(0 0, 0 10, 10 10, 10 0)')
mls = fromstr('MULTILINESTRING((0 0, 0 10), (10 0, 10 10))')
self.assertEqual(ls.project(Point(0, 20)), 10.0)
self.assertEqual(ls.project(Point(7, 6)), 24)
self.assertEqual(ls.project_normalized(Point(0, 20)), 1.0 / 3)
self.assertEqual(ls.interpolate(10), Point(0, 10))
self.assertEqual(ls.interpolate(24), Point(10, 6))
self.assertEqual(ls.interpolate_normalized(1.0 / 3), Point(0, 10))
self.assertEqual(mls.project(Point(0, 20)), 10)
self.assertEqual(mls.project(Point(7, 6)), 16)
self.assertEqual(mls.interpolate(9), Point(0, 9))
self.assertEqual(mls.interpolate(17), Point(10, 7))
def test_deconstructible(self):
"""
Geometry classes should be deconstructible.
"""
point = Point(4.337844, 50.827537, srid=4326)
path, args, kwargs = point.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.contrib.gis.geos.point.Point')
self.assertEqual(args, (4.337844, 50.827537))
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {'srid': 4326})
ls = LineString(((0, 0), (1, 1)))
path, args, kwargs = ls.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.contrib.gis.geos.linestring.LineString')
self.assertEqual(args, (((0, 0), (1, 1)),))
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {})
ls2 = LineString([Point(0, 0), Point(1, 1)], srid=4326)
path, args, kwargs = ls2.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.contrib.gis.geos.linestring.LineString')
self.assertEqual(args, ([Point(0, 0), Point(1, 1)],))
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {'srid': 4326})
ext_coords = ((0, 0), (0, 1), (1, 1), (1, 0), (0, 0))
int_coords = ((0.4, 0.4), (0.4, 0.6), (0.6, 0.6), (0.6, 0.4), (0.4, 0.4))
poly = Polygon(ext_coords, int_coords)
path, args, kwargs = poly.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.contrib.gis.geos.polygon.Polygon')
self.assertEqual(args, (ext_coords, int_coords))
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {})
lr = LinearRing((0, 0), (0, 1), (1, 1), (0, 0))
path, args, kwargs = lr.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.contrib.gis.geos.linestring.LinearRing')
self.assertEqual(args, ((0, 0), (0, 1), (1, 1), (0, 0)))
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {})
mp = MultiPoint(Point(0, 0), Point(1, 1))
path, args, kwargs = mp.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.contrib.gis.geos.collections.MultiPoint')
self.assertEqual(args, (Point(0, 0), Point(1, 1)))
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {})
ls1 = LineString((0, 0), (1, 1))
ls2 = LineString((2, 2), (3, 3))
mls = MultiLineString(ls1, ls2)
path, args, kwargs = mls.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.contrib.gis.geos.collections.MultiLineString')
self.assertEqual(args, (ls1, ls2))
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {})
p1 = Polygon(((0, 0), (0, 1), (1, 1), (0, 0)))
p2 = Polygon(((1, 1), (1, 2), (2, 2), (1, 1)))
mp = MultiPolygon(p1, p2)
path, args, kwargs = mp.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.contrib.gis.geos.collections.MultiPolygon')
self.assertEqual(args, (p1, p2))
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {})
poly = Polygon(((0, 0), (0, 1), (1, 1), (0, 0)))
gc = GeometryCollection(Point(0, 0), MultiPoint(Point(0, 0), Point(1, 1)), poly)
path, args, kwargs = gc.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.contrib.gis.geos.collections.GeometryCollection')
self.assertEqual(args, (Point(0, 0), MultiPoint(Point(0, 0), Point(1, 1)), poly))
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {})
def test_subclassing(self):
"""
GEOSGeometry subclass may itself be subclassed without being forced-cast
to the parent class during `__init__`.
"""
class ExtendedPolygon(Polygon):
def __init__(self, *args, data=0, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self._data = data
def __str__(self):
return "EXT_POLYGON - data: %d - %s" % (self._data, self.wkt)
ext_poly = ExtendedPolygon(((0, 0), (0, 1), (1, 1), (0, 0)), data=3)
self.assertEqual(type(ext_poly), ExtendedPolygon)
# ExtendedPolygon.__str__ should be called (instead of Polygon.__str__).
self.assertEqual(str(ext_poly), "EXT_POLYGON - data: 3 - POLYGON ((0 0, 0 1, 1 1, 0 0))")
self.assertJSONEqual(
ext_poly.json,
'{"coordinates": [[[0, 0], [0, 1], [1, 1], [0, 0]]], "type": "Polygon"}',
)
def test_geos_version_tuple(self):
versions = (
(b'3.0.0rc4-CAPI-1.3.3', (3, 0, 0)),
(b'3.0.0-CAPI-1.4.1', (3, 0, 0)),
(b'3.4.0dev-CAPI-1.8.0', (3, 4, 0)),
(b'3.4.0dev-CAPI-1.8.0 r0', (3, 4, 0)),
(b'3.6.2-CAPI-1.10.2 4d2925d6', (3, 6, 2)),
)
for version_string, version_tuple in versions:
with self.subTest(version_string=version_string):
with mock.patch('django.contrib.gis.geos.libgeos.geos_version', lambda: version_string):
self.assertEqual(geos_version_tuple(), version_tuple)
def test_from_gml(self):
self.assertEqual(
GEOSGeometry('POINT(0 0)'),
GEOSGeometry.from_gml(
'<gml:Point gml:id="p21" srsName="http://www.opengis.net/def/crs/EPSG/0/4326">'
' <gml:pos srsDimension="2">0 0</gml:pos>'
'</gml:Point>'
),
)
def test_from_ewkt(self):
self.assertEqual(GEOSGeometry.from_ewkt('SRID=1;POINT(1 1)'), Point(1, 1, srid=1))
self.assertEqual(GEOSGeometry.from_ewkt('POINT(1 1)'), Point(1, 1))
def test_from_ewkt_empty_string(self):
msg = 'Expected WKT but got an empty string.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
GEOSGeometry.from_ewkt('')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
GEOSGeometry.from_ewkt('SRID=1;')
def test_from_ewkt_invalid_srid(self):
msg = 'EWKT has invalid SRID part.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
GEOSGeometry.from_ewkt('SRUD=1;POINT(1 1)')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
GEOSGeometry.from_ewkt('SRID=WGS84;POINT(1 1)')
def test_fromstr_scientific_wkt(self):
self.assertEqual(GEOSGeometry('POINT(1.0e-1 1.0e+1)'), Point(.1, 10))
def test_normalize(self):
g = MultiPoint(Point(0, 0), Point(2, 2), Point(1, 1))
self.assertIsNone(g.normalize())
self.assertTrue(g.equals_exact(MultiPoint(Point(2, 2), Point(1, 1), Point(0, 0))))
def test_empty_point(self):
p = Point(srid=4326)
self.assertEqual(p.ogr.ewkt, p.ewkt)
self.assertEqual(p.transform(2774, clone=True), Point(srid=2774))
p.transform(2774)
self.assertEqual(p, Point(srid=2774))
def test_linestring_iter(self):
ls = LineString((0, 0), (1, 1))
it = iter(ls)
# Step into CoordSeq iterator.
next(it)
ls[:] = []
with self.assertRaises(IndexError):
next(it)
|
c4985602fb0a00cb017508911b1dd6d6160ce08ac195b488a5dddb93a9fa012e | import json
import pickle
from django.contrib.gis.gdal import (
CoordTransform, GDALException, OGRGeometry, OGRGeomType, SpatialReference,
)
from django.template import Context
from django.template.engine import Engine
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from ..test_data import TestDataMixin
class OGRGeomTest(SimpleTestCase, TestDataMixin):
"This tests the OGR Geometry."
def test_geomtype(self):
"Testing OGRGeomType object."
# OGRGeomType should initialize on all these inputs.
OGRGeomType(1)
OGRGeomType(7)
OGRGeomType('point')
OGRGeomType('GeometrycollectioN')
OGRGeomType('LINearrING')
OGRGeomType('Unknown')
# Should throw TypeError on this input
with self.assertRaises(GDALException):
OGRGeomType(23)
with self.assertRaises(GDALException):
OGRGeomType('fooD')
with self.assertRaises(GDALException):
OGRGeomType(9)
# Equivalence can take strings, ints, and other OGRGeomTypes
self.assertEqual(OGRGeomType(1), OGRGeomType(1))
self.assertEqual(OGRGeomType(7), 'GeometryCollection')
self.assertEqual(OGRGeomType('point'), 'POINT')
self.assertNotEqual(OGRGeomType('point'), 2)
self.assertEqual(OGRGeomType('unknown'), 0)
self.assertEqual(OGRGeomType(6), 'MULtiPolyGON')
self.assertEqual(OGRGeomType(1), OGRGeomType('point'))
self.assertNotEqual(OGRGeomType('POINT'), OGRGeomType(6))
# Testing the Django field name equivalent property.
self.assertEqual('PointField', OGRGeomType('Point').django)
self.assertEqual('GeometryField', OGRGeomType('Geometry').django)
self.assertEqual('GeometryField', OGRGeomType('Unknown').django)
self.assertIsNone(OGRGeomType('none').django)
# 'Geometry' initialization implies an unknown geometry type.
gt = OGRGeomType('Geometry')
self.assertEqual(0, gt.num)
self.assertEqual('Unknown', gt.name)
def test_geomtype_25d(self):
"Testing OGRGeomType object with 25D types."
wkb25bit = OGRGeomType.wkb25bit
self.assertEqual(OGRGeomType(wkb25bit + 1), 'Point25D')
self.assertEqual(OGRGeomType('MultiLineString25D'), (5 + wkb25bit))
self.assertEqual('GeometryCollectionField', OGRGeomType('GeometryCollection25D').django)
def test_wkt(self):
"Testing WKT output."
for g in self.geometries.wkt_out:
geom = OGRGeometry(g.wkt)
self.assertEqual(g.wkt, geom.wkt)
def test_ewkt(self):
"Testing EWKT input/output."
for ewkt_val in ('POINT (1 2 3)', 'LINEARRING (0 0,1 1,2 1,0 0)'):
# First with ewkt output when no SRID in EWKT
self.assertEqual(ewkt_val, OGRGeometry(ewkt_val).ewkt)
# No test consumption with an SRID specified.
ewkt_val = 'SRID=4326;%s' % ewkt_val
geom = OGRGeometry(ewkt_val)
self.assertEqual(ewkt_val, geom.ewkt)
self.assertEqual(4326, geom.srs.srid)
def test_gml(self):
"Testing GML output."
for g in self.geometries.wkt_out:
geom = OGRGeometry(g.wkt)
exp_gml = g.gml
self.assertEqual(exp_gml, geom.gml)
def test_hex(self):
"Testing HEX input/output."
for g in self.geometries.hex_wkt:
geom1 = OGRGeometry(g.wkt)
self.assertEqual(g.hex.encode(), geom1.hex)
# Constructing w/HEX
geom2 = OGRGeometry(g.hex)
self.assertEqual(geom1, geom2)
def test_wkb(self):
"Testing WKB input/output."
for g in self.geometries.hex_wkt:
geom1 = OGRGeometry(g.wkt)
wkb = geom1.wkb
self.assertEqual(wkb.hex().upper(), g.hex)
# Constructing w/WKB.
geom2 = OGRGeometry(wkb)
self.assertEqual(geom1, geom2)
def test_json(self):
"Testing GeoJSON input/output."
for g in self.geometries.json_geoms:
geom = OGRGeometry(g.wkt)
if not hasattr(g, 'not_equal'):
# Loading jsons to prevent decimal differences
self.assertEqual(json.loads(g.json), json.loads(geom.json))
self.assertEqual(json.loads(g.json), json.loads(geom.geojson))
self.assertEqual(OGRGeometry(g.wkt), OGRGeometry(geom.json))
# Test input with some garbage content (but valid json) (#15529)
geom = OGRGeometry('{"type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 100.0, 0.0 ], "other": "<test>"}')
self.assertIsInstance(geom, OGRGeometry)
def test_points(self):
"Testing Point objects."
OGRGeometry('POINT(0 0)')
for p in self.geometries.points:
if not hasattr(p, 'z'): # No 3D
pnt = OGRGeometry(p.wkt)
self.assertEqual(1, pnt.geom_type)
self.assertEqual('POINT', pnt.geom_name)
self.assertEqual(p.x, pnt.x)
self.assertEqual(p.y, pnt.y)
self.assertEqual((p.x, p.y), pnt.tuple)
def test_multipoints(self):
"Testing MultiPoint objects."
for mp in self.geometries.multipoints:
mgeom1 = OGRGeometry(mp.wkt) # First one from WKT
self.assertEqual(4, mgeom1.geom_type)
self.assertEqual('MULTIPOINT', mgeom1.geom_name)
mgeom2 = OGRGeometry('MULTIPOINT') # Creating empty multipoint
mgeom3 = OGRGeometry('MULTIPOINT')
for g in mgeom1:
mgeom2.add(g) # adding each point from the multipoints
mgeom3.add(g.wkt) # should take WKT as well
self.assertEqual(mgeom1, mgeom2) # they should equal
self.assertEqual(mgeom1, mgeom3)
self.assertEqual(mp.coords, mgeom2.coords)
self.assertEqual(mp.n_p, mgeom2.point_count)
def test_linestring(self):
"Testing LineString objects."
prev = OGRGeometry('POINT(0 0)')
for ls in self.geometries.linestrings:
linestr = OGRGeometry(ls.wkt)
self.assertEqual(2, linestr.geom_type)
self.assertEqual('LINESTRING', linestr.geom_name)
self.assertEqual(ls.n_p, linestr.point_count)
self.assertEqual(ls.coords, linestr.tuple)
self.assertEqual(linestr, OGRGeometry(ls.wkt))
self.assertNotEqual(linestr, prev)
msg = 'Index out of range when accessing points of a line string: %s.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(IndexError, msg % len(linestr)):
linestr.__getitem__(len(linestr))
prev = linestr
# Testing the x, y properties.
x = [tmpx for tmpx, tmpy in ls.coords]
y = [tmpy for tmpx, tmpy in ls.coords]
self.assertEqual(x, linestr.x)
self.assertEqual(y, linestr.y)
def test_multilinestring(self):
"Testing MultiLineString objects."
prev = OGRGeometry('POINT(0 0)')
for mls in self.geometries.multilinestrings:
mlinestr = OGRGeometry(mls.wkt)
self.assertEqual(5, mlinestr.geom_type)
self.assertEqual('MULTILINESTRING', mlinestr.geom_name)
self.assertEqual(mls.n_p, mlinestr.point_count)
self.assertEqual(mls.coords, mlinestr.tuple)
self.assertEqual(mlinestr, OGRGeometry(mls.wkt))
self.assertNotEqual(mlinestr, prev)
prev = mlinestr
for ls in mlinestr:
self.assertEqual(2, ls.geom_type)
self.assertEqual('LINESTRING', ls.geom_name)
msg = 'Index out of range when accessing geometry in a collection: %s.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(IndexError, msg % len(mlinestr)):
mlinestr.__getitem__(len(mlinestr))
def test_linearring(self):
"Testing LinearRing objects."
prev = OGRGeometry('POINT(0 0)')
for rr in self.geometries.linearrings:
lr = OGRGeometry(rr.wkt)
# self.assertEqual(101, lr.geom_type.num)
self.assertEqual('LINEARRING', lr.geom_name)
self.assertEqual(rr.n_p, len(lr))
self.assertEqual(lr, OGRGeometry(rr.wkt))
self.assertNotEqual(lr, prev)
prev = lr
def test_polygons(self):
"Testing Polygon objects."
# Testing `from_bbox` class method
bbox = (-180, -90, 180, 90)
p = OGRGeometry.from_bbox(bbox)
self.assertEqual(bbox, p.extent)
prev = OGRGeometry('POINT(0 0)')
for p in self.geometries.polygons:
poly = OGRGeometry(p.wkt)
self.assertEqual(3, poly.geom_type)
self.assertEqual('POLYGON', poly.geom_name)
self.assertEqual(p.n_p, poly.point_count)
self.assertEqual(p.n_i + 1, len(poly))
msg = 'Index out of range when accessing rings of a polygon: %s.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(IndexError, msg % len(poly)):
poly.__getitem__(len(poly))
# Testing area & centroid.
self.assertAlmostEqual(p.area, poly.area, 9)
x, y = poly.centroid.tuple
self.assertAlmostEqual(p.centroid[0], x, 9)
self.assertAlmostEqual(p.centroid[1], y, 9)
# Testing equivalence
self.assertEqual(poly, OGRGeometry(p.wkt))
self.assertNotEqual(poly, prev)
if p.ext_ring_cs:
ring = poly[0]
self.assertEqual(p.ext_ring_cs, ring.tuple)
self.assertEqual(p.ext_ring_cs, poly[0].tuple)
self.assertEqual(len(p.ext_ring_cs), ring.point_count)
for r in poly:
self.assertEqual('LINEARRING', r.geom_name)
def test_polygons_templates(self):
# Accessing Polygon attributes in templates should work.
engine = Engine()
template = engine.from_string('{{ polygons.0.wkt }}')
polygons = [OGRGeometry(p.wkt) for p in self.geometries.multipolygons[:2]]
content = template.render(Context({'polygons': polygons}))
self.assertIn('MULTIPOLYGON (((100', content)
def test_closepolygons(self):
"Testing closing Polygon objects."
# Both rings in this geometry are not closed.
poly = OGRGeometry('POLYGON((0 0, 5 0, 5 5, 0 5), (1 1, 2 1, 2 2, 2 1))')
self.assertEqual(8, poly.point_count)
with self.assertRaises(GDALException):
poly.centroid
poly.close_rings()
self.assertEqual(10, poly.point_count) # Two closing points should've been added
self.assertEqual(OGRGeometry('POINT(2.5 2.5)'), poly.centroid)
def test_multipolygons(self):
"Testing MultiPolygon objects."
OGRGeometry('POINT(0 0)')
for mp in self.geometries.multipolygons:
mpoly = OGRGeometry(mp.wkt)
self.assertEqual(6, mpoly.geom_type)
self.assertEqual('MULTIPOLYGON', mpoly.geom_name)
if mp.valid:
self.assertEqual(mp.n_p, mpoly.point_count)
self.assertEqual(mp.num_geom, len(mpoly))
msg = 'Index out of range when accessing geometry in a collection: %s.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(IndexError, msg % len(mpoly)):
mpoly.__getitem__(len(mpoly))
for p in mpoly:
self.assertEqual('POLYGON', p.geom_name)
self.assertEqual(3, p.geom_type)
self.assertEqual(mpoly.wkt, OGRGeometry(mp.wkt).wkt)
def test_srs(self):
"Testing OGR Geometries with Spatial Reference objects."
for mp in self.geometries.multipolygons:
# Creating a geometry w/spatial reference
sr = SpatialReference('WGS84')
mpoly = OGRGeometry(mp.wkt, sr)
self.assertEqual(sr.wkt, mpoly.srs.wkt)
# Ensuring that SRS is propagated to clones.
klone = mpoly.clone()
self.assertEqual(sr.wkt, klone.srs.wkt)
# Ensuring all children geometries (polygons and their rings) all
# return the assigned spatial reference as well.
for poly in mpoly:
self.assertEqual(sr.wkt, poly.srs.wkt)
for ring in poly:
self.assertEqual(sr.wkt, ring.srs.wkt)
# Ensuring SRS propagate in topological ops.
a = OGRGeometry(self.geometries.topology_geoms[0].wkt_a, sr)
b = OGRGeometry(self.geometries.topology_geoms[0].wkt_b, sr)
diff = a.difference(b)
union = a.union(b)
self.assertEqual(sr.wkt, diff.srs.wkt)
self.assertEqual(sr.srid, union.srs.srid)
# Instantiating w/an integer SRID
mpoly = OGRGeometry(mp.wkt, 4326)
self.assertEqual(4326, mpoly.srid)
mpoly.srs = SpatialReference(4269)
self.assertEqual(4269, mpoly.srid)
self.assertEqual('NAD83', mpoly.srs.name)
# Incrementing through the multipolygon after the spatial reference
# has been re-assigned.
for poly in mpoly:
self.assertEqual(mpoly.srs.wkt, poly.srs.wkt)
poly.srs = 32140
for ring in poly:
# Changing each ring in the polygon
self.assertEqual(32140, ring.srs.srid)
self.assertEqual('NAD83 / Texas South Central', ring.srs.name)
ring.srs = str(SpatialReference(4326)) # back to WGS84
self.assertEqual(4326, ring.srs.srid)
# Using the `srid` property.
ring.srid = 4322
self.assertEqual('WGS 72', ring.srs.name)
self.assertEqual(4322, ring.srid)
# srs/srid may be assigned their own values, even when srs is None.
mpoly = OGRGeometry(mp.wkt, srs=None)
mpoly.srs = mpoly.srs
mpoly.srid = mpoly.srid
def test_srs_transform(self):
"Testing transform()."
orig = OGRGeometry('POINT (-104.609 38.255)', 4326)
trans = OGRGeometry('POINT (992385.4472045 481455.4944650)', 2774)
# Using an srid, a SpatialReference object, and a CoordTransform object
# or transformations.
t1, t2, t3 = orig.clone(), orig.clone(), orig.clone()
t1.transform(trans.srid)
t2.transform(SpatialReference('EPSG:2774'))
ct = CoordTransform(SpatialReference('WGS84'), SpatialReference(2774))
t3.transform(ct)
# Testing use of the `clone` keyword.
k1 = orig.clone()
k2 = k1.transform(trans.srid, clone=True)
self.assertEqual(k1, orig)
self.assertNotEqual(k1, k2)
# Different PROJ versions use different transformations, all are
# correct as having a 1 meter accuracy.
prec = -1
for p in (t1, t2, t3, k2):
self.assertAlmostEqual(trans.x, p.x, prec)
self.assertAlmostEqual(trans.y, p.y, prec)
def test_transform_dim(self):
"Testing coordinate dimension is the same on transformed geometries."
ls_orig = OGRGeometry('LINESTRING(-104.609 38.255)', 4326)
ls_trans = OGRGeometry('LINESTRING(992385.4472045 481455.4944650)', 2774)
# Different PROJ versions use different transformations, all are
# correct as having a 1 meter accuracy.
prec = -1
ls_orig.transform(ls_trans.srs)
# Making sure the coordinate dimension is still 2D.
self.assertEqual(2, ls_orig.coord_dim)
self.assertAlmostEqual(ls_trans.x[0], ls_orig.x[0], prec)
self.assertAlmostEqual(ls_trans.y[0], ls_orig.y[0], prec)
def test_difference(self):
"Testing difference()."
for i in range(len(self.geometries.topology_geoms)):
a = OGRGeometry(self.geometries.topology_geoms[i].wkt_a)
b = OGRGeometry(self.geometries.topology_geoms[i].wkt_b)
d1 = OGRGeometry(self.geometries.diff_geoms[i].wkt)
d2 = a.difference(b)
self.assertEqual(d1, d2)
self.assertEqual(d1, a - b) # __sub__ is difference operator
a -= b # testing __isub__
self.assertEqual(d1, a)
def test_intersection(self):
"Testing intersects() and intersection()."
for i in range(len(self.geometries.topology_geoms)):
a = OGRGeometry(self.geometries.topology_geoms[i].wkt_a)
b = OGRGeometry(self.geometries.topology_geoms[i].wkt_b)
i1 = OGRGeometry(self.geometries.intersect_geoms[i].wkt)
self.assertTrue(a.intersects(b))
i2 = a.intersection(b)
self.assertEqual(i1, i2)
self.assertEqual(i1, a & b) # __and__ is intersection operator
a &= b # testing __iand__
self.assertEqual(i1, a)
def test_symdifference(self):
"Testing sym_difference()."
for i in range(len(self.geometries.topology_geoms)):
a = OGRGeometry(self.geometries.topology_geoms[i].wkt_a)
b = OGRGeometry(self.geometries.topology_geoms[i].wkt_b)
d1 = OGRGeometry(self.geometries.sdiff_geoms[i].wkt)
d2 = a.sym_difference(b)
self.assertEqual(d1, d2)
self.assertEqual(d1, a ^ b) # __xor__ is symmetric difference operator
a ^= b # testing __ixor__
self.assertEqual(d1, a)
def test_union(self):
"Testing union()."
for i in range(len(self.geometries.topology_geoms)):
a = OGRGeometry(self.geometries.topology_geoms[i].wkt_a)
b = OGRGeometry(self.geometries.topology_geoms[i].wkt_b)
u1 = OGRGeometry(self.geometries.union_geoms[i].wkt)
u2 = a.union(b)
self.assertEqual(u1, u2)
self.assertEqual(u1, a | b) # __or__ is union operator
a |= b # testing __ior__
self.assertEqual(u1, a)
def test_add(self):
"Testing GeometryCollection.add()."
# Can't insert a Point into a MultiPolygon.
mp = OGRGeometry('MultiPolygon')
pnt = OGRGeometry('POINT(5 23)')
with self.assertRaises(GDALException):
mp.add(pnt)
# GeometryCollection.add may take an OGRGeometry (if another collection
# of the same type all child geoms will be added individually) or WKT.
for mp in self.geometries.multipolygons:
mpoly = OGRGeometry(mp.wkt)
mp1 = OGRGeometry('MultiPolygon')
mp2 = OGRGeometry('MultiPolygon')
mp3 = OGRGeometry('MultiPolygon')
for poly in mpoly:
mp1.add(poly) # Adding a geometry at a time
mp2.add(poly.wkt) # Adding WKT
mp3.add(mpoly) # Adding a MultiPolygon's entire contents at once.
for tmp in (mp1, mp2, mp3):
self.assertEqual(mpoly, tmp)
def test_extent(self):
"Testing `extent` property."
# The xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax of the MultiPoint should be returned.
mp = OGRGeometry('MULTIPOINT(5 23, 0 0, 10 50)')
self.assertEqual((0.0, 0.0, 10.0, 50.0), mp.extent)
# Testing on the 'real world' Polygon.
poly = OGRGeometry(self.geometries.polygons[3].wkt)
ring = poly.shell
x, y = ring.x, ring.y
xmin, ymin = min(x), min(y)
xmax, ymax = max(x), max(y)
self.assertEqual((xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax), poly.extent)
def test_25D(self):
"Testing 2.5D geometries."
pnt_25d = OGRGeometry('POINT(1 2 3)')
self.assertEqual('Point25D', pnt_25d.geom_type.name)
self.assertEqual(3.0, pnt_25d.z)
self.assertEqual(3, pnt_25d.coord_dim)
ls_25d = OGRGeometry('LINESTRING(1 1 1,2 2 2,3 3 3)')
self.assertEqual('LineString25D', ls_25d.geom_type.name)
self.assertEqual([1.0, 2.0, 3.0], ls_25d.z)
self.assertEqual(3, ls_25d.coord_dim)
def test_pickle(self):
"Testing pickle support."
g1 = OGRGeometry('LINESTRING(1 1 1,2 2 2,3 3 3)', 'WGS84')
g2 = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(g1))
self.assertEqual(g1, g2)
self.assertEqual(4326, g2.srs.srid)
self.assertEqual(g1.srs.wkt, g2.srs.wkt)
def test_ogrgeometry_transform_workaround(self):
"Testing coordinate dimensions on geometries after transformation."
# A bug in GDAL versions prior to 1.7 changes the coordinate
# dimension of a geometry after it has been transformed.
# This test ensures that the bug workarounds employed within
# `OGRGeometry.transform` indeed work.
wkt_2d = "MULTILINESTRING ((0 0,1 1,2 2))"
wkt_3d = "MULTILINESTRING ((0 0 0,1 1 1,2 2 2))"
srid = 4326
# For both the 2D and 3D MultiLineString, ensure _both_ the dimension
# of the collection and the component LineString have the expected
# coordinate dimension after transform.
geom = OGRGeometry(wkt_2d, srid)
geom.transform(srid)
self.assertEqual(2, geom.coord_dim)
self.assertEqual(2, geom[0].coord_dim)
self.assertEqual(wkt_2d, geom.wkt)
geom = OGRGeometry(wkt_3d, srid)
geom.transform(srid)
self.assertEqual(3, geom.coord_dim)
self.assertEqual(3, geom[0].coord_dim)
self.assertEqual(wkt_3d, geom.wkt)
# Testing binary predicates, `assertIs` is used to check that bool is returned.
def test_equivalence_regression(self):
"Testing equivalence methods with non-OGRGeometry instances."
self.assertIsNotNone(OGRGeometry('POINT(0 0)'))
self.assertNotEqual(OGRGeometry('LINESTRING(0 0, 1 1)'), 3)
def test_contains(self):
self.assertIs(OGRGeometry('POINT(0 0)').contains(OGRGeometry('POINT(0 0)')), True)
self.assertIs(OGRGeometry('POINT(0 0)').contains(OGRGeometry('POINT(0 1)')), False)
def test_crosses(self):
self.assertIs(OGRGeometry('LINESTRING(0 0, 1 1)').crosses(OGRGeometry('LINESTRING(0 1, 1 0)')), True)
self.assertIs(OGRGeometry('LINESTRING(0 0, 0 1)').crosses(OGRGeometry('LINESTRING(1 0, 1 1)')), False)
def test_disjoint(self):
self.assertIs(OGRGeometry('LINESTRING(0 0, 1 1)').disjoint(OGRGeometry('LINESTRING(0 1, 1 0)')), False)
self.assertIs(OGRGeometry('LINESTRING(0 0, 0 1)').disjoint(OGRGeometry('LINESTRING(1 0, 1 1)')), True)
def test_equals(self):
self.assertIs(OGRGeometry('POINT(0 0)').contains(OGRGeometry('POINT(0 0)')), True)
self.assertIs(OGRGeometry('POINT(0 0)').contains(OGRGeometry('POINT(0 1)')), False)
def test_intersects(self):
self.assertIs(OGRGeometry('LINESTRING(0 0, 1 1)').intersects(OGRGeometry('LINESTRING(0 1, 1 0)')), True)
self.assertIs(OGRGeometry('LINESTRING(0 0, 0 1)').intersects(OGRGeometry('LINESTRING(1 0, 1 1)')), False)
def test_overlaps(self):
self.assertIs(
OGRGeometry('POLYGON ((0 0, 0 2, 2 2, 2 0, 0 0))').overlaps(
OGRGeometry('POLYGON ((1 1, 1 5, 5 5, 5 1, 1 1))')
), True
)
self.assertIs(OGRGeometry('POINT(0 0)').overlaps(OGRGeometry('POINT(0 1)')), False)
def test_touches(self):
self.assertIs(
OGRGeometry('POLYGON ((0 0, 0 1, 1 1, 1 0, 0 0))').touches(OGRGeometry('LINESTRING(0 2, 2 0)')), True
)
self.assertIs(OGRGeometry('POINT(0 0)').touches(OGRGeometry('POINT(0 1)')), False)
def test_within(self):
self.assertIs(
OGRGeometry('POINT(0.5 0.5)').within(OGRGeometry('POLYGON ((0 0, 0 1, 1 1, 1 0, 0 0))')), True
)
self.assertIs(OGRGeometry('POINT(0 0)').within(OGRGeometry('POINT(0 1)')), False)
def test_from_gml(self):
self.assertEqual(
OGRGeometry('POINT(0 0)'),
OGRGeometry.from_gml(
'<gml:Point gml:id="p21" srsName="http://www.opengis.net/def/crs/EPSG/0/4326">'
' <gml:pos srsDimension="2">0 0</gml:pos>'
'</gml:Point>'
),
)
def test_empty(self):
self.assertIs(OGRGeometry('POINT (0 0)').empty, False)
self.assertIs(OGRGeometry('POINT EMPTY').empty, True)
def test_empty_point_to_geos(self):
p = OGRGeometry('POINT EMPTY', srs=4326)
self.assertEqual(p.geos.ewkt, p.ewkt)
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