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Nicola <unk> ( September 24 , 1759 ) β Cardinal @-@ Deacon of S. Giorgio in <unk>
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Andrea Corsini ( September 24 , 1759 ) β Cardinal @-@ Deacon of S. Angelo in <unk>
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Andrea Negroni ( July 18 , 1763 ) β Cardinal @-@ Deacon of SS . Vito e Modesto ; secretary of the Apostolic Briefs
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Saverio Canale ( September 26 , 1766 ) β Cardinal @-@ Deacon of S. Maria della Scala ; <unk> abbot of Subiaco
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Benedetto <unk> ( September 26 , 1766 ) β Cardinal @-@ Deacon of SS . Cosma e Damiano ; prefect of the S.C. of Index
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Twenty nine electors were created by Clement XIII , while fifteen by Pope Benedict XIV . Alessandro Albani received the red hat from Innocent XIII , and Neri Maria Corsini from Clement XII .
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= = = <unk> = = =
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Giacomo Oddi ( September 9 , 1743 ) β Cardinal @-@ Priest of S. Lorenzo in Lucina ; <unk> of the Sacred College of Cardinals ; archbishop of Viterbo e Toscanella
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Carlo Francesco <unk> ( November 26 , 1753 ) β Cardinal @-@ Priest of SS . IV <unk> ; archbishop of Pavia
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Luis FernΓ‘ndez de CΓ³rdoba ( December 18 , 1754 ) β Cardinal @-@ Priest [ no title assigned ] ; archbishop of Toledo
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Etienne @-@ RenΓ© Potier de <unk> ( April 5 , 1756 ) β Cardinal @-@ Priest of S. <unk> fuori le <unk> ; bishop of Beauvais
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Franz Konrad Casimir von <unk> ( April 5 , 1756 ) β Cardinal @-@ Priest of S. Maria del Popolo ; bishop of Constance
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Francisco de Saldanha da Gama ( April 5 , 1756 ) β Cardinal @-@ Priest [ no title assigned ] ; patriarch of Lisbon
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Christoph Anton von <unk> von Waal und <unk> ( November 23 , 1761 ) β Cardinal @-@ Priest [ no title assigned ] ; archbishop of Vienna ; administrator of the see of <unk>
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Antoine <unk> de Choiseul de BeauprΓ© ( November 23 , 1761 ) β Cardinal @-@ Priest [ no title assigned ] ; archbishop of BesanΓ§on
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Jean @-@ FranΓ§ois @-@ Joseph de <unk> ( November 23 , 1761 ) β Cardinal @-@ Priest of S. Eusebio ; bishop of Laon
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Franz Christoph Freiherr von Hutten zu <unk> ( November 23 , 1761 ) β Cardinal @-@ Priest [ no title assigned ] ; bishop of Speyer
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Louis @-@ CΓ©sar @-@ Constantine de Rohan @-@ <unk> ( November 23 , 1761 ) β Cardinal @-@ Priest [ no title assigned ] ; bishop of Strasbourg
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= = Divisions in the College of Cardinals and the candidates to the papacy = =
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The papal conclave in 1769 was almost completely dominated by the problem of the Society of Jesus . The Sacred College of Cardinals was divided into two blocs : pro @-@ Jesuits and anti @-@ Jesuits , but several cardinals were neutral . The pro @-@ Jesuit faction , called Zelanti , grouped Italian curial cardinals who opposed the secular influences on the Church . Their leaders were Gian Francesco and Alessandro Albani and cardinal @-@ nephew of the deceased pope Carlo Rezzonico . The anti @-@ Jesuit bloc ( called also " court faction " ) grouped crown @-@ cardinals of the Catholic Powers : France , Spain and Naples . Respectively ruled at the time by Louis XV of France , Charles III of Spain and Ferdinand III of Sicily / Ferdinand IV of Naples . In spite of the national divisions they worked together for the main goal β suppression of the Society of Jesus . The Bourbon courts had decided to put the official leadership of this bloc in the hands of the French Cardinal de Bernis . He and his colleagues were instructed to block every pro @-@ Jesuit candidature , even with the official exclusion if necessary . Several cardinals , among them Lorenzo Ganganelli , did not belong to either faction .
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The Spanish and Neapolitan governments had classified forty three Italian cardinals into five categories : " good " ( eleven cardinals ) , " indifferent " ( eight ) , " doubtful " ( three ) , " bad " ( fifteen ) and " very bad " ( six ) :
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Cardinal Orsini , the official representative of the Neapolitan court , and all the foreigners , were not classified because it was certain that none of them would be ever elected pope .
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The French government was more fastidious than Spanish and Neapolitan . Only three cardinals were considered good candidates : Conti , <unk> and Ganganelli
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Out of these 43 cardinals only 27 or 28 were actually considered papabile , while the remaining 15 were excluded due to their age or health .
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= = Conclave = =
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The conclave began on February 15 , 1769 . Initially only 27 cardinals participated . Zelanti , taking advantage of the small number of the electors and the absence of the French and Spanish cardinals , tried to achieve a quick election of Cardinal Flavio Chigi . In one ballot he was only two votes short of being elected . The efforts of Zelanti met with strong protests from the ambassadors of France and Spain , but , fortunately for them , Cardinal Orsini , protector of the Kingdom of Naples and the only crown @-@ cardinal present in the early ballots , was able to join some neutral cardinals to block Chigi β s candidature .
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An unprecedented event was the visit of Joseph II , Holy Roman Emperor , who arrived incognito in Rome on March 6 and was allowed to enter the conclave . He stayed there two weeks , freely debating with the electors . Fortunately , he did not press them but only expressed the wish for the election of a pope who would be able to carry out his duties with the proper respect for the secular rulers .
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Cardinal de Bernis entered the conclave at the end of March and took the leadership of the anti @-@ Jesuit faction from the hands of Cardinal Orsini , who could have blocked Zelanti β s actions only with the great difficulties . Bernis immediately established a regular correspondence with French ambassador Marquis d <unk> , which was in violation of the fundamental law of the conclave . Ambassadors of France and Spain urged Bernis to insist that the election of the future pope be made to depend on his written engagement to suppress the Jesuits . Bernis refused , answering that demanding from the future pope a written or oral promise to destroy the Society of Jesus would be in violation of the canon law . In spite of this refusal , during the next few weeks Bernis consecutively rejected all candidates proposed by Zelanti as too devoted to the Jesuits . In this way twenty @-@ three out of twenty @-@ eight papabile were eliminated , among them strongly pro @-@ Jesuit Cardinal Fantuzzi , who at some point was very close to achieving election to the papal throne , as well as <unk> , Colonna , Stoppani , Pozzobonelli , <unk> , and several others .
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The arrival of Spanish cardinals Solis and de la Cerda on April 27 strengthened the anti @-@ Jesuit party . They also violated the law of the conclave by establishing regular correspondence with Spanish ambassador <unk> . The Spaniards had fewer scruples than Bernis and , supported by Cardinal <unk> , took the matter into their own hands . They paid attention to the only friar in the Sacred College , Cardinal Lorenzo Ganganelli , <unk> The attitude of Ganganelli towards the Jesuits was a great mystery β he had been educated by the Jesuits and it was said that he received the red hat at the instance of Father Lorenzo Ricci , general of the Society of Jesus , but during the pontificate of Clement XIII he did not engage himself in the defence of the Order . Cardinal Solis began by sounding him out as to his willingness to give the promise required by the Bourbon princes as an indispensable condition for election . Ganganelli answered that " he recognized in the sovereign pontiff the right to extinguish , with good conscience , the Society of Jesus , provided he observed the canon law ; and that it was desirable that the pope should do everything in his power to satisfy the wishes of the Crowns " . It is not certain whether it was a written or only an oral promise , but this declaration fully satisfied the ambassadors .
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In the same time Zelanti , also began to incline to give their support to Ganganelli , looking upon him as indifferent or even favourable to the Jesuits . It seems that the attitude of Zelanti was decided by the secret negotiations between their leaders Alessandro and Gian Francesco Albani and the Spanish cardinals . Cardinal de Bernis , the nominal leader of the court faction , probably did not play any role in the appointment of Ganganelli and only followed the instructions of Marquis d <unk> when all had been already known .
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= = = Results of the ballots = = =
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The results of the ballots between April 27 and May 18 were following ( only the leading candidates are included ) :
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April 27 β Fantuzzi β 10 ; Colonna β 9 ; Pozzobonelli β 6 ; Stoppani β 5 ; Ganganelli β 5
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April 28 β Fantuzzi β 9 ; Colonna β 9 ; Pozzobonelli β 7 ; Stoppani β 6 ; Ganganelli β 4
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April 29 β Colonna β 11 ; Fantuzzi β 8 ; Stoppani β 5 ; Pozzobonelli β 4 ; Ganganelli β 4
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April 30 β Colonna β 11 ; Fantuzzi β 8 ; Stoppani β 5 ; Pozzobonelli β 4 ; Ganganelli β 4
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May 1 β Colonna β 11 ; Fantuzzi β 9 ; Stoppani β 4 ; Pozzobonelli β 4 ; Ganganelli β 4
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May 2 β Colonna β 11 ; Fantuzzi β 9 ; Stoppani β 4 ; Pozzobonelli β 4 ; Ganganelli β 4
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May 3 β Colonna β 9 ; Fantuzzi β 9 ; Stoppani β 5 ; Pozzobonelli β 4 ; Ganganelli β 4
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May 4 β Colonna β 10 ; Fantuzzi β 9 ; Stoppani β 4 ; Ganganelli β 4 ; Pozzobonelli β 2
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May 5 β Fantuzzi β 10 ; Colonna β 9 ; Stoppani β 4 ; Ganganelli β 4 ; Pozzobonelli β 3
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May 6 β Fantuzzi β 11 ; Stoppani β 7 ; Colonna β 6 ; Ganganelli β 4 ; Pozzobonelli β 4
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May 7 β Colonna β 8 ; Fantuzzi β 7 ; Stoppani β 6 ; Ganganelli β 4 ; Pozzobonelli β 4
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May 8 β Colonna β 9 ; Stoppani β 6 ; Fantuzzi β 5 ; Ganganelli β 4 ; Pozzobonelli β 3
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May 9 β Colonna β 11 ; Stoppani β 6 ; Fantuzzi β 5 ; Pozzobonelli β 4 ; Ganganelli β 3
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May 10 β Colonna β 11 ; Stoppani β 7 ; Pozzobonelli β 5 ; Fantuzzi β 4 ; Ganganelli β 4
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May 11 β Colonna β 11 ; Pozzobonelli β 6 ; Stoppani β 5 ; Ganganelli β 5 ; Fantuzzi β 3
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May 12 β Colonna β 11 ; Pozzobonelli β 6 ; Stoppani β 6 ; Ganganelli β 6 ; Fantuzzi β 5
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May 13 β Colonna β 13 ; Stoppani β 7 ; Pozzobonelli β 6 ; Ganganelli β 5 ; Fantuzzi β 5
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May 14 β Colonna β 11 ; Ganganelli β 10 ; Pozzobonelli β 9 ; Stoppani β 8 ; Fantuzzi β 4
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May 15 β Colonna β 11 ; Stoppani β 11 ; Ganganelli β 10 ; Pozzobonelli β 9 ; Fantuzzi β 5
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May 16 β Colonna β 11 ; Ganganelli β 10 ; Pozzobonelli β 8 ; Stoppani β 8 ; Fantuzzi β 4
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May 17 β Colonna β 12 ; Pozzobonelli β 12 ; Ganganelli β 10 ; Stoppani β 5 ; Fantuzzi β 1
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May 18 β Ganganelli β 19 ; Colonna β 13 ; Pozzobonelli β 11 ; Stoppani β 6 ; Fantuzzi β 1
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= = Election of Clement XIV = =
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In the final ballot on May 19 , 1769 Cardinal Lorenzo Ganganelli was elected to the papacy receiving all votes except of his own , which he gave to Carlo Rezzonico , nephew of Clement XIII and one of the leaders of Zelanti . He took the name of Clement XIV , in honour of Clement XIII , who had elevated him to the cardinalate .
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On May 28 the new pope was consecrated to the episcopate by Cardinal Federico Marcello Lante , bishop of Porto e Santa Rufina and sub @-@ dean of the Sacred College of Cardinals , assisted by Cardinals Gian Francesco Albani , bishop of Sabina and Henry Benedict Stuart , bishop of Frascati . On June 4 he was solemnly crowned by Cardinal Alessandro Albani , protodeacon of S. Maria in Via Lata
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= West Hendford Cricket Ground , Yeovil =
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West Hendford Cricket Ground was a first @-@ class cricket ground located in Yeovil , Somerset . The land for the ground was first leased by Yeovil Cricket Club in 1874 , and was also used for a range of other sports , most significantly hosting Yeovil Rugby Club in the 1890s , and then again from 1935 until the ground was closed . Significant improvements were made to the ground during the 1930s , including the opening of a new pavilion , jointly funded by the Rugby and Cricket clubs . The ground was demolished in 1944 when Westland Aircraft extended their factory , and both Yeovil Cricket Club and Rugby Club moved to Johnson Park .
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Between 1935 and 1939 , the ground hosted five annual Somerset County Cricket Club matches in July or August ; the first of which nearly broke a county record for ticket sales on the gate . Somerset only won one of the five matches , the 1936 contest against Worcestershire .
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= = History = =
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Yeovil and County Cricket Club was formed in 1865 , and was the first attempt at setting up a county cricket team for Somerset . The attempt was unsuccessful , and the club broke up . In 1874 , the club was re @-@ formed with the lesser remit , as Yeovil Cricket Club . As part of the club 's resuscitation , the committee purchased the use of a field in West Hendford in Yeovil , from a local farmer , Mr Brook . The field , part of Key Farm , was leased for Β£ 10 . There is record of a match being played on the ground the following year between two sets of members of the Yeovil Cricket Club . During the late 19th @-@ century , the ground was used for other sports as well as cricket ; it had a grass athletics track , and also hosted Yeovil Football Club , who at the time played both association and rugby football . The football club played at West Hendford on an irregular basis during the late 19th @-@ century , but returned in 1935 , by which time they only played rugby , and had changed their name accordingly to Yeovil Rugby Club . In 1895 , the cricket club committee announced that there was provision for a longer lease , of five or seven years , and that they would make improvements to the ground to enable it to host first @-@ class cricket . The ground was also used for field hockey in the early 20th @-@ century , hosting a Yeovil Hockey Club .
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Somerset County Cricket Club played their first of five annual first @-@ class matches on the ground in 1935 . The match , against Surrey , was a significant event in the town , and a series of festivities were arranged to run alongside the three @-@ day contest , including a dance and a smoking concert . Entry for the match , which took place from 17 to 19 August was one shilling , and attracted over 5 @,@ 000 people , raising around Β£ 400 . Surrey won the match by eight wickets . The takings from this match helped the Yeovil Cricket Club make further improvements to the ground , expanding it and adding further seating . The following year , Somerset played Worcestershire at the ground , in what the Western Gazette described as " Yeovil Cricket Festival " . The captain of Yeovil Cricket Club , Richard <unk> , was included in the Somerset team , which won the match by 170 runs . The takings were slightly lower than the previous year due to poor weather , but still described as " gratifying " .
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In 1937 , Sussex beat Somerset at the ground , in a match that once again drew a crowd of around 5 @,@ 000 . The Yorkshire Evening Post described the wicket as " crumbling " towards the end of the match , favouring the bowlers . In 1938 Hampshire visited , and the report in the Western Daily Press lamented the state of the wicket , which meant that the game , like the three first @-@ class matches at the ground before it , was completed in two days , rather than the scheduled three . That winter , a new pavilion costing Β£ 550 was erected on the ground for the shared use of the cricket club and the rugby club . The final first @-@ class match on the ground was played in July 1939 against Lancashire , but torrential rain limited the match to only three hours of play . The takings for the full three days of the match were only Β£ 87 , and the Taunton Courier estimated that the losses for the match could be hundreds of pounds . Despite the weather , almost 2 @,@ 000 people attended the match , and the Taunton Courier report praised the alterations that had been made to the ground ; the removal of a hedge made the ground lighter , while the ground itself had been well looked after , and drained quickly . The Second World War suspended the County Championship from 1940 to 1945 , and during that time , Westland Aircraft took over the ground to expand their factory , and informed Yeovil Cricket Club that it was no longer available , forcing them to search for a new ground in 1946 . They eventually relocated to the newly opened Johnson Park in 1948 . The rugby club also moved to Johnson Park , amalgamating itself into Yeovil Sports Club . After a short break , Somerset County Cricket Club returned to Yeovil , playing fourteen fixtures at Johnson Park between 1951 and 1970 , and eight matches at <unk> Sports Ground from 1971 to 1978 .
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= = Records = =
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During its limited use as a first @-@ class cricket ground , only one century was scored on the ground , by Jim Parks . During the 1937 match , he scored 140 runs for Sussex . The most wickets taken by a bowler in a match at West Hendford was achieved in 1938 , when Hampshire 's Stuart Boyes took twelve wickets , including nine in the first innings . Somerset 's only success on the ground was in 1936 against Worcestershire , who they dismissed for 60 runs in the first innings , and 77 in the second .
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= New Year 's Eve ( Up All Night ) =
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" New Year 's Eve " is the twelfth episode of the first season of the American comedy television series Up All Night . The episode originally aired on NBC in the United States on January 12 , 2012 . It was written by Erica Rivinoja and was directed by Beth McCarthy @-@ Miller . The episode also featured a guest appearance from Jason Lee as Chris and Reagan 's neighbor and Ava 's boyfriend , Kevin .
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During Reagan ( Christina Applegate ) and Chris 's ( Will Arnett ) first New Year 's Eve game night , Reagan 's competitiveness comes out causing Chris to become embarrassed . Meanwhile , Missy ( Jennifer Hall ) brings an unexpected date along to the party and , Kevin ( Jason Lee ) starts to feel as though Ava ( Maya Rudolph ) may be ashamed of him .
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" New Year 's Eve " received mostly positive reviews from critics . According to the Nielsen Media Research , " New Year 's Eve " drew 4 @.@ 28 million viewers and received a 2 @.@ 0 rating / 5 % share in the 18 β 49 demographic , marking a 5 % rise in the ratings from the previous episode , " First Christmas " . It ranked third in its timeslot and was the second highest @-@ rated NBC program of the night after The Office .
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= = Plot = =
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After not being able to find a baby @-@ sitter for Amy , Reagan suggests that the two throw a game night , an idea Chris doesn 't react well to . They invite Ava , Kevin , Missy , but Chris attempts to hide the games due to Reagan 's competitive nature . He tries to make her promise that she won 't be too competitive , but she does which makes the party awkward . While playing Rock Band the two get in a fight when Chris loses the beat on the drums because he was looking at his " drumming arm " . Reagan decide to a make a list of " Things We Are Going to Stop Doing That <unk> Each Other in 2012 " , which features annoying habits that the two want each other to give up . However , before 2011 comes to an end the two erase every thing from the list except for Chris 's Borat impression and <unk> 's competitive nature .
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Meanwhile , Ava is asked to be the grand marshal to a New Year 's Day parade . This makes her boyfriend , Kevin , feel like he can 't live up to her lifestyle . He then starts thinking she may be ashamed of him , especially after he isn 't invited to sit with her during the parade . Eventually , Kevin confronts Ava on this and she reveals that if she messes up their relationship she doesn 't wanted to be reminded of it while Googling her name . He assures her that their relationship won 't end badly and the two go to the parade .
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= = Production = =
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" New Year 's Eve " was written by supervising producer Erica Rivinoja , marking her third writing credit for the series after " Mr. Bob 's Toddler Kaleidoscope " and " Parents " . The episode was directed by Beth McCarthy @-@ Miller , who previously worked with creator Emily Spivey and executive producer Lorne Michaels on Saturday Night Live as director for 11 years . The episode features a guest appearance from Jason Lee as Kevin , Ava 's boyfriend . He first appeared in the eighth episode , " First Night Away " and is currently set to appear in a recurring role for the series . Lee had previously worked with Spivey and Michaels after hosting an episode of Saturday Night Live on November 12 , 2005 . This is the first time the series aired in the 9 : 30 pm timeslot for the first season after The Office ; the series previously aired in the 8 : 00pm timeslot on Wednesday . The series switched timeslots with another NBC comedy series , Whitney . Some media critics have said that the goal for moving the series was in order to make it more of a ratings success , like The Office .
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