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{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5200 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2171-12-18**] Discharge Date: [**2172-1-26**] Date of Birth: [**2118-7-8**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2763**] Chief Complaint: SBP Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Paracentesis x 2, left IJ, right temp HD line, A-line x 3, Left PICC History of Present Illness: 53-year-old female with a history of alcohol abuse and cirrhosis status post liver and kidney transplant in [**11/2169**] who presented to [**Location (un) 12017**] with abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea, found to have SBP, and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. She states the non-bloody/non-billous vomiting started Monday evening as well as the diarrhea. She states she drank a boost that exacerbated this. No fevers. She continued to have this intermittently overnight and awoke Tuesday morning with severe lower and left sided abdominal pain, 15/10, and constant and releived with dilaudid. In the OSH, her blood pressures were noted to be in the 80s with a lactate of 2.4. She was started on ceftriaxone and given 1.5 grams/kg of albumin. On day of transfer, other notable lab findings include a wbc of 19,900, INR: 1.7, and Cr of 2.0 (baseline around 1.5). . Of note, the patient was recently admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2172-11-16**] for acute renal failure due to volume overload, as well as an E. Coli UTI. Her Cr prior to d/c was 1.4. With the question of outflow obstruction vs. rejection in the outpatient a transjugular liver biopsy [**12-12**] was attempted, but failed due to diminutive right hepatic vein. There is also speculation from her Hepatologist that her worsening liver failure is due to recurrent EtOH use, and she admits to resuming EtOH use in the fall. . On arrival to the MICU, the patient is complaining of abdominal pain that has somewhat improved from initial presentation. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies constipation. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes Past Medical History: - Alcoholic cirrhosis c/b HRS. Dialysis dependent prior to transplant. - Status post orthotopic deceased liver-kidney transplant and splenectomy on [**2169-11-28**], c/b jejunostomy leak requiring exploratory laparotomy and small bowel resection. - [**2169-12-25**] right hepatic artery stent placement on asa/plavix - Hypothyroidism - Dyslipidemia - History of two enteroenterostomies and a small bowel obstruction s/p exploratory laparotomy with lysis of adhesions in 03/[**2169**]. - Osteoporosis LIVER HISTORY: - previously been on azathioprine, prednisone, and tacrolimus immunosuppresion. Azathioprine, previously DC'd due to hair loss in early [**2169**] and patient was, maintained on prednisone and tacrolimus, before switching to, tacro sole therapy. Patient recently restarted on azathioprine again in [**2171-8-24**]. Azathioprine dose decreased in mid [**Month (only) 1096**] for apparent concern of peripheral edema. Given concern of diarrhea, azathioprine was discontinued, and patient was maintained on tacrolimus sole therapy. Due to sole therapy, would target slightly higher goal of [**5-2**]. Continued atovaquone for PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 1102**]. . Social History: - Tobacco: Denies - EtOH: Hx of heavy EtOH use. - Drugs: Denies - Home: Lives alone. Independent in ADL's. 2 grown children. - Work: Quit job at convenience store due to health issues. - She has two children ages 21 and 18, who live near her Family History: [**Name Initial (PRE) 6961**] are alive at ages 79 and 80 and in good health. She has four siblings, none of whom have any chronic illnesses Physical Exam: Physical Exam: Vitals: T:96.6 BP:89/53 P: 97 R: 15 O2: 95% 3L General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP mid neck, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, rales at the bases Abdomen: Multiple surgical scars, distended, tender to deep palpation of LLQ, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound GU: foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, 1 + anasarca Neuro: 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, gait deferred, no asterixis Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2171-12-18**] 03:46PM BLOOD WBC-15.6* RBC-2.28*# Hgb-6.7*# Hct-21.2*# MCV-93 MCH-29.5 MCHC-31.8 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-266# [**2171-12-18**] 03:46PM BLOOD Neuts-86.2* Lymphs-10.2* Monos-2.6 Eos-0.6 Baso-0.4 [**2171-12-18**] 03:46PM BLOOD Hypochr-2+ Anisocy-2+ Poiklo-2+ Macrocy-2+ Microcy-1+ Polychr-1+ Ovalocy-1+ Target-2+ Schisto-1+ Burr-1+ Stipple-1+ [**2171-12-18**] 03:46PM BLOOD PT-23.5* PTT-48.4* INR(PT)-2.2* [**2171-12-18**] 03:46PM BLOOD Fibrino-173*# [**2171-12-18**] 03:46PM BLOOD Glucose-101* UreaN-31* Creat-2.0* Na-132* K-4.3 Cl-101 HCO3-21* AnGap-14 [**2171-12-18**] 03:46PM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-32 AlkPhos-75 TotBili-0.3 [**2171-12-18**] 03:46PM BLOOD Albumin-3.0* Calcium-7.2* Phos-4.8*# Mg-1.3* Iron-30 [**2171-12-18**] 03:46PM BLOOD calTIBC-31* VitB12-1797* Folate-14.9 Hapto-70 Ferritn-296* TRF-24* [**2171-12-24**] 09:44AM BLOOD TSH-2.9 [**2171-12-19**] 02:29PM BLOOD Cortsol-36.2* [**2171-12-18**] 03:46PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE [**2171-12-21**] 07:00PM BLOOD Vanco-14.8 [**2171-12-18**] 03:46PM BLOOD tacroFK-7.4 [**2171-12-18**] 04:26PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-27* pCO2-50* pH-7.25* calTCO2-23 Base XS--6 [**2171-12-18**] 04:26PM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 [**2171-12-19**] 03:25AM BLOOD freeCa-1.00* Imaging: CXR: FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**2170-3-5**], there are lower lung volumes. There is enlargement of the cardiac silhouette with diffuse bilateral pulmonary opacifications, most prominent in the central region, consistent with pulmonary edema. Poor definition of the left hemidiaphragm could reflect atelectasis and effusion. Although the radiographic abnormalities are most consistent with pulmonary edema, the possibility of supervening pneumonia would have to be considered in the appropriate clinical setting. . [**1-18**] CXR: CHF with pulmonary edema and bilateral effusions, together with bibasilar collapse and/or consolidation, similar in appearance to [**2172-1-15**]. [**Last Name (un) 1372**]-/orogastric tube as described. . [**2172-1-14**] 4:48 pm URINE Source: Catheter. **FINAL REPORT [**2172-1-16**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2172-1-16**]): MORGANELLA MORGANII. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. Piperacillin/tazobactam sensitivity testing available on request. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ MORGANELLA MORGANII | AMIKACIN-------------- <=2 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- 32 R CEFTRIAXONE----------- =>64 R CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R MEROPENEM------------- 0.5 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- 256 R TOBRAMYCIN------------ =>16 R TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R Brief Hospital Course: 53-year-old female with a history of alcohol abuse and cirrhosis status post liver and kidney transplant in [**11/2169**] who presented to an outside hospital with abdominal pain and found to have SBP, and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. . The patient was on the medical service for the first 27 days in the hospital before being transferred to the liver service. She was continued on daptomycin for VRE bacteremia, as well as ultrafiltration, lasix, and hemodialysis was continued to reduce volume as she remained oliguric. Supportive nutrition was continued through Dobhoff. On occasion she developed a rapid ventricular rate (atrial tachycardia) which responded to IV metoprolol. Her standing PO metoprolol was stopped, as her hypotension was limiting the amount of fluid removed at HD. She developed an increasing leukocytosis, and work-up revealed a UTI. She was initially treated with ceftriaxone, however leukocytosis continued to trend up and other work-up was negative so she was broadened to cefepime, which covered Morganella, the organism that eventually grew. She did not make any significant progress in her overall state, and a family meeting was planned given that she had been hospitalized for such a prolonged amount of time. However, on the 5th day of her time on the liver service, she triggered for tachypnea after returning from dialysis. Over the next 2-3 hours her mental status declined, her vitals became unstable, and it became clear she was going into septic shock. This decline happened very acutely, and she was quickly transferred to the MICU for further management. . In the MICU, the patient required intubation for airway protection and was initiated on broad antibiotic and antifungal coverage. Unfortunately, her septic shock was refractory to broad antibiotic/antifungal coverage and she required 2 pressors. She was also given a trial of CVVH to try to optimize her volume status. It became clear that her prognosis was grave as she was not able to wean off of her pressors over the week in the ICU. After a goals of care discussion with her husband and multiple family members including her daughter and son, it was decided that her care would be transitioned to comfort measures only on the evening of [**1-25**]. She was started on a morphine drip and extubated shortly thereafter. She passed away on [**2172-1-26**] at 9:05AM with her husband, daughter, and son at bedside. An autopsy was offered and declined by her husband/HCP. Medications on Admission: Medications: 1. atovaquone 1500 mg PO DAILY 2. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY 4. Boniva 3 mg/3 mL Syringe Sig: Three (3) mg IV every 3 months. 5. levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY 6. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY 7. tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q12H 8. ursodiol 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID 9. aspirin 81 mg Tablet DAILY 10. calcium carbonate 500 mg calcium (1,250 mg) PO twice a day. 11. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet PO DAILY 12. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY 13. mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 14. spironolactone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY 15. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H 18. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 19. camphor-menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed for itchiness. 20. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily 21. Levothyroxine 150 daily Discharge Medications: Patient expired Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Discharge Diagnosis: Patient expired Discharge Condition: Patient expired Discharge Instructions: Patient expired Followup Instructions: Patient expired [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 2764**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5845, 486, 5990, 2761, 2449, 2724, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2112-10-12**] Discharge Date: [**2112-10-21**] Date of Birth: [**2032-7-22**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2009**] Chief Complaint: Hematemasis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy History of Present Illness: 80F with past medical of history of gastric ulcer, right peroneal DVT in [**2111**] on indefinite anti-coagulation with warfarin which has been held since [**2112-6-14**] in setting of multiple admission to OSH for melanotic stools, PVD s/p multiple lower extremity revascularization, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, presenting with one day history of vomiting blood x 1 and melanotic stool x 5 who presents as a transfer from the MICU to [**Hospital1 139**] B wards. Briefly, she presented 2 days ago with hematemsis and melana x1 day and was sent in by her PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] the ED, she was transfused 2U pRBC (Hct 23 on admission, baseline 33). She was admitted to the ICU. Post transfusion Hct 29, then down to 27, another 1U pRBC, then Hct 30. EGD showed gastric ulcers with likely recent bleed, but no intervention was undertaken except for biopsies which are still spending. GI service was consulted and recommended [**Hospital1 **] IV PPI. She was Briefly electively intubated for EGD for concerns of airway protection, then extubated without complication. She has not been hypotensive since admision, and atually was hypertensive to SBP200s due to discontinuing home BP meds, and got IV labetalol. She has now been restarted on home oral PO meds. Her stay in the ICU was unfortunately complicated by a fever to 101.6- repeat CXR after extubation showed a possible LLL infiltrate vs. effusion vs. atelectasis which was suspicious for VAP and she was started on cefepime Vancomycin today on [**10-14**]. Of note, she was scheduled for lower extremity PVD revascularization, and the GI and vascular surgery services have been coordinating her outpatient antiplatelet regimen in the setting of this GI bleed Pt is feeling well today and says she does not feel light headed, dizzy, or fatigued. She reports no abdominal pain right now. (States her presenting symptom other than hematemesis and melena was only fatigue, no pain). Review of systems: (+) Per HPI, unintentional weight loss (25 lb over last year), fatigue (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: PAD with re-stenosis of renal artery stent and bypass graft, Hypertension, hyperlipidemia, remote h/o seizure disorder, carotid disease, renal artery stenosis s/p bilateral renal artery stenting with atrophic L kidney, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma s/p chemotherapy [**2096**], R peroneal DVT [**2111**] on warfarin. Past Surgical History: [**2097**]: Bilateral renal artery stents. [**2106**]: Right CFA to proximal PT artery bypass with in situ GSV [**2107**]: Redo right femoral to AK popliteal with 8-mm PTFE, R AK popliteal to PT with right cephalic vein graft [**2107**]: Right femoral endarterectomy with Dacron patch angioplasty of proximal anastomosis of the fem-AK-[**Doctor Last Name **] bypass. Revision patch angioplasty with vein of the distal anastomosis of the fem-AK-[**Doctor Last Name **] bypass into the proximal anastomosis of the above-the-knee popliteal to PT bypass. [**2109**]: Left CFA and SFA endarterectomy. Left CIA and EIA stent and angioplasty. Left CFA to proximal AT artery bypass with in situ SVG. [**2109**]: Redo right femoral-popliteal bypass. [**2110**]: Angioplasty of right renal artery stenosis within the previously placed stent. Angioplasty of right CFA stenosis. [**2110**]: Repair of left brachial pseudoaneurysm. [**2110**]: Stenting of left common iliac artery. [**2111**]: Right iliofemoral bypass with 8 mm propaten graft. Social History: Lives in [**Location (un) **] with her husband. Supportive family. Independent in ADLs. Does not smoke, drink, or use illicit substances. Family History: Mother and Grandfather with PVD Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam VS: 150/37; 66; 97RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRLA Neck: supple, JVP elevated to jaw, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, III/VI SEM loudest at LUSB with radiation to bilateral carotids, rubs, gallops Lungs: Crackles up 1/2 of lung fields bilaterally Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: Foley in place Ext: warm, well perfused, DP/PT pulses dopplerable, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, Motor grossly intact Discharge Exam VS: 98.8 162/50 58 18 98% RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRLA Neck: supple, JVP elevated above clavicle, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, III/VI SEM loudest at LUSB with radiation to bilateral carotids, rubs, gallops Lungs: CTAB Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly Ext: warm, well perfused, DP/PT pulses dopplerable, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema, post-operative scars noted biterally Neuro: CNII-XII intact, Motor grossly intact Pertinent Results: Admission labs [**2112-10-12**] 05:53PM GLUCOSE-137* UREA N-42* CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-144 POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-33* ANION GAP-8 [**2112-10-12**] 07:19PM WBC-4.2 RBC-2.63*# HGB-7.4*# HCT-23.1*# MCV-88 MCH-28.3 MCHC-32.2 RDW-16.2* [**2112-10-12**] 07:19PM NEUTS-40* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-41 MONOS-15* EOS-4 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2112-10-12**] 07:19PM HYPOCHROM-3+ ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-1+ MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL OVALOCYT-OCCASIONAL TARGET-2+ BURR-OCCASIONAL ACANTHOCY-OCCASIONAL [**2112-10-12**] 05:53PM PT-10.5 PTT-30.6 INR(PT)-1.0 Discharge Labs [**2112-10-21**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-7.3# RBC-3.43* Hgb-9.7* Hct-30.2* MCV-88 MCH-28.2 MCHC-32.1 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-123* [**2112-10-21**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-101* UreaN-20 Creat-1.0 Na-140 K-4.2 Cl-105 HCO3-29 AnGap-10 Micro [**2112-10-13**] Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING [**2112-10-13**] Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING URINE CULTURE (Final [**2112-10-15**]): NO GROWTH. HELICOBACTER PYLORI ANTIBODY TEST (Final [**2112-10-14**]): NEGATIVE BY EIA. CYTOMEGALOVIRUS EARLY ANTIGEN TEST (SHELL VIAL METHOD) (Pending) Reports EGD Impression: Varix at the mid-esophagus. Multiple Gastric ulces (biopsy, biopsy) Otherwise normal EGD to second part of the duodenum CXR PA And Lateral Mild-to-moderate cardiomegaly is stable. Small bilateral pleural effusions are unchanged allowing the difference in positioning of the patient. Bibasilar opacity is likely atelectasis larger on the left. Pneumonia cannot be excluded. There is no pneumothorax. The aorta is tortuous. Pathology A. Gastric body biopsy: Focal mild acute and chronic inflammation and focally dilated glands, some with necrotic cells B. Antrum biopsy: Focal minimal chronic inflammation. Brief Hospital Course: Assessment and Plan: 80F with past medical of history of gastric ulcer, right peroneal DVT in [**2111**] on indefinite anti-coagulation with warfarin which has been held since [**2112-6-14**] in setting of multiple admission to OSH for melanotic stools, PVD s/p multiple lower extremity revascularization, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, presenting with upper GIB confirmed on EGD during this admission # Upper GI bleed, gastric ulcers Patient presented reporting signs and symptoms of upper GIB with melanotic stool and hematemsis and was supported by significant BUN/Cr dissociation. The patient underwent EGD which showed multiple ulcers in the stomach with evidence of recent bleed. She was transfused 3 U pRBCs during the admission- two in the ED and one in the MICU, and put on IV PPI and sucralfate. Patient was hemodynamically stable throughout with and hematocrits held around 30. #VAP/Hypoxia She developed a fever in the MICU, and given that it was 24 hrs after intubtation with question of an infiltrate on CXR, she was started on cefepime and vancomycin which she received for 24 hrs. These meds were d/ced on the floor as repeat CXR did not show good evidence of pneumonia and she did not look clinically infected. She was treated empirically with Vancomycin 75 mg q 12 and Cefepime 1 g q 12 hr. A repeat CXR PA and Lateral was obtained which was not impressive for an infiltrate- the patient remained asymptomatic and afebrile so the abx were discontinued at 24 hrs. However, on exam the patient was noted to have crackles about halfway up on both lung fields. She was given a one time IV dose of lasix and restarted on her home regimen. Her oxygen requirements were optimized by the time of discharge and she was on her home lasix regimen. #Drug-induced Pancytopenia Patient has had thrombocytopenia on past labs of uncertain etiology. She was noted to have downtrending WBCs to 1.6 by [**10-15**] and was technically still anemic. A smear noted some occasional schistocytes but hemolysis labs were negative. Hematology was consulted and thought the vancomycin or cefepime was causing marrow toxicity. She was monitored for the next few days until her counts began to increase. They went up to WBC 2.6 21% neutrophils (ANC still below 1000). Per heme recs she was given 1 dose of neupogen. Her CBC then increased to WBC 7.1 with almost 70% neutrophils. She was discharged with close follow up with her hematologist.Her CBC was closely monitored during her hospital stay. # Hypertension The patient's home blood pressure medications were held when admitted to the ICU for concern of GIB. She actually became hypertensive during this time. Upon arrival to the floor her home BP meds were restarted as below. She remained stable, although with an episode of overnight hypertension 2 days prior to discharge. - diovan 320 mg PO qD - labetalol 100 mg PO TID - nidefipine ER 60 mg PO qD #PVD: Patient was originally scheduled to have a revision of a previous vascular surgery during the time frame of her admission. This was obviously postponed, but the issue of her anticoagulation remained. She had a prior DVT which she takes warfarin for but this has been held since [**Month (only) 116**] due to recurrent GI bleeds. The vascular surgery team expressed they would like her anticoagulated for her PVD. After consulting with both GI and Vascular it was decided that she could go out on plavix, and hold aspirin given her risk of rethrombosis in her vascular stents combined with the stability of the bleed. # Acute renal insufficiency Patient has baseline Cr ~ 0.7 with admission Cr 1, which came down to 0.9- no issues since admission CHRONIC ISSUES # Chronic back pain - continued tramadol prn # Hyperlipidemia - continued statin, ezetimibe # History of DVT - We held warfarin as above Transitional Issues -She will follow up with hematology in 3 days for repeat cbc. -Patient has blood cultures and urine cultures that need follow up -She should also be optimized on home BP meds for better hypertension control Medications on Admission: Preadmissions medications listed are incomplete and require futher investigation. Information was obtained from webOMR. 1. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 2. Ezetimibe 10 mg PO DAILY 3. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 4. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY 5. Labetalol 100 mg PO TID 6. NIFEdipine CR 60 mg PO DAILY 7. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 8. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO DAILY Duration: 24 Hours Hold for K > 9. Scopolamine Patch 1 PTCH TP ONCE Duration: 1 Doses 10. Sucralfate 1 gm PO UNDEFINED 11. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO UNDEFINED prn 12. Valsartan 160 mg PO BID 13. Warfarin 2 mg PO DAILY16 Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 2. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 3. Labetalol 100 mg PO TID 4. NIFEdipine CR 60 mg PO DAILY 5. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID RX *omeprazole 20 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 6. Sucralfate 1 gm PO UNDEFINED 7. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO UNDEFINED prn 8. Valsartan 160 mg PO BID 9. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY RX *clopidogrel 75 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 10. Ezetimibe 10 mg PO DAILY 11. Furosemide 60 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Upper GI bleed from gastric ulcer Pancytopenia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Discharge Instructions: Mrs [**Known lastname 68391**], You were admitted to [**Hospital1 69**] for melanotic stools and hematemesis and were found to have an upper gastrointestinal bleed. You were given 2 units of blood in the emergency department and then transferred to the ICU and given 1 unit of blood. The gastroenterologists took you down for an endoscopy which showed a recently bleeding ulcer- they took biopsies of it which showed inflammation- there was no other intervention performed. You were briefly given antibiotics for pneumonia but were taken off after 24 hrs treatment. Your WBCs were noted to be abnormally low and a hematology consult was obtained. It was thought that either the vancomycin or cefepime caused your low blood counts. We watched them for a few days and they struggled to increase. You received one dose of neupogen, which helps stimulate the bone marrow, and were cleared for discharge as your WBC increased to 7.1 with almost 60% neutrophils. The following changes have been made to your medications: It was a pleasure taking care of you while at [**Hospital1 18**] Followup Instructions: You have an appointment on Monday [**10-24**] at 2 pm with the nurse practitioner [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] hematology/oncology. Please make this appointment. You also have an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 68392**] listed as below. Name: [**Last Name (LF) 54376**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] A Address: [**Location (un) 54379**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 54380**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 54377**] Appt: [**Last Name (LF) 2974**], [**10-28**] at 1:45pm Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**Name8 (MD) **] MD Location: [**Hospital1 **] HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY Address: 8 [**Doctor Last Name **] DR, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 68393**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 60339**] Appt: [**11-3**] at 12pm ****The office is working on a sooner appt for you and will call you at home when one becomes available. Department: DIV. OF GASTROENTEROLOGY When: TUESDAY [**2112-11-8**] at 1:40 PM With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Building: Ra [**Hospital Unit Name 1825**] ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage ICD9 Codes: 2851, 5849, 2760, 5859, 2768, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5202 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2151-6-8**] Discharge Date: [**2151-6-12**] Date of Birth: [**2151-6-8**] Sex: M Service: Neonatology HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Baby [**Name (NI) **] [**Known lastname **] is a full term male who is with mild meconium aspiration who is now ready for transfer to the Newborn Nursery. The infant was born by spontaneous vaginal delivery to a 36 year old, Gravida 1, para 0, now 1 woman. The prenatal screens are blood type B positive, antibody negative, Rubella immune, RPR nonreactive, hepatitis surface antigen negative and group B Streptococcus negative. This pregnancy was complicated by a labile blood pressure and elevated HcG levels and a head ultrasound on the day prior to delivery showing a prominent cisterna magna. The Apgars were 7 at one minute and 8 at five minutes. Rupture of membranes occurred seven hours prior to delivery. The intrapartum fever, maximum was 103.4 and the mother did receive intrapartum antibiotics. The infant was also delivered through thick meconium fluid but was vigorous at the time of delivery and so was therefore not intubated. The birthweight is 3,565 gm, birth length was 60.5 cm and the birth head circumference is 35.5 cm. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: The admission physical examination shows a vigorous nondysmorphic term appearing infant. Anterior fontanelle is open and flat, some moderate cranial molding with a right-sided cephalohematoma, some mild tachypnea, no grunting, flaring or retracting. Lungsounds were clear and equal. I/VI systolic murmur along the left sternal border. Liver edge at the right costal margin, femoral and brachial pulses +2 and equal. Abdomen is soft with three vessel umbilical cord present. There is a left-sided hip click during the Barlow procedure. The infant has symmetric tone and reflexes. HOSPITAL COURSE: Respiratory status - Baseline had some mild tachypnea at the time of admission. The infant was transferred to the Newborn Nursery briefly just for a couple of hours but had persistent tachypnea that worsened to 100 to 120 breaths/minute and so was transferred back to the Newborn Intensive Care Unit and then had developed an oxygen requirement. A chest x-ray revealed mild meconium aspiration. The infant required nasal cannula until day of life #2 when he weaned to room air and had progressive resolution of his tachypnea. At the time of transfer his respirations were 40-60 breaths per minute and comfortable. His lungsounds are clear and equal. Cardiovascular status - The murmur that was present at the time of admission resolved by day of life #2. He has remained normotensive throughout his Nursery Intensive Care Unit stay. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition - His weight at the time of transfer is 3,500 gm. He is breastfeeding well and taking Enfamil 20 on an ad lib schedule and maintaining euglycemia. His electrolytes on day of life #1 at 24 hours of age were sodium 139, potassium 4.9, chloride 101 and bicarbonate 23. Gastrointestinal status - The bilirubin on day of life #3 was total 5.3, direct 0.3. Hematological status - His hematocrit at the time of admission was 53.7%, his platelets were 302,000 and he has never received any blood products. Infectious disease status - The infant was started on ampicillin and gentamicin at the time of admission for sepsis risk factors. The plan is to complete a seven day course of ampicillin and gentamicin. Blood cultures remained negative. His gentamicin level on day of life #3 was trough level of 0.9 and peak level of 9.3. A spinal tap performed on day of life #1 had a white blood cell count of 15 and red blood cell count of 1,530, a protein of 89, and a glucose of 46 with a negative gram stain. Neurological status - A head ultrasound to follow up on prenatal finding was completely within normal limits on [**2151-6-11**]. Hearing screen has not yet been done but is recommended prior to discharge. Psychosocial status - The parents are married and have been very involved in the infant's care during the Nursery Intensive Care Unit stay. The infant is being transferred to the Newborn Nursery. Primary pediatric care will be provided by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 42897**] of [**Hospital 42898**] Medical Associates. CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Feedings at discharge - Enfamil 20 or breastfeeding on an ad lib schedule. 2. Medications - Ampicillin every 12 hours and gentamicin every 24 hours through a heparin block requiring heparin flush every six hours. 3. State newborn screen - Sent on [**6-11**], results pending. 4. The infant has not yet received his hepatitis B immunizations. 5. Follow up - Recommended also is if the left hip click persists at the time of discharge an orthopedic evaluation. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Term newborn infant 2. Sepsis ruled out 3. Mild meconium aspiration 4. Left hip click [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 37237**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 37238**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 37333**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2151-6-12**] 20:34 T: [**2151-6-12**] 21:39 JOB#: [**Job Number 42899**] ICD9 Codes: V290, V053
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5203 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2148-11-29**] Discharge Date: [**2148-12-6**] Date of Birth: [**2077-3-18**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7055**] Chief Complaint: s/p arrest Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation Multiple defibrillations History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 52932**] is a 71 yo M with PMH significant for CHF (EF: 20-25%), CAD s/p CABG, CKD, a-fib on coumadin, s/p ICD, presents after VF arrest. Per the family the patient had been complaing of dizziness over the last few months. He does have a history of VT per the wife with 2 episodes of syncope in [**Month (only) 547**]. They also state that he has just not been himself over the last few months since he was cardioverted for his a-fib. He has been having frequent falls and syncopal episodes. He has been closely followed by his cardiologist who had been titrating his medications including d/c spironolactone and decreasing his lisinopril. He reportly underwent cardiac cath 3 months prior that showed occluded grafts, but collateral flow, no intervention was performed. He had been having worsening function and unable to perform daily activities because of dizziness. Today the patient was walking to his bedroom when he had a syncopal episode. His wife heard him fall and raced to his side and called 911. EMS arrived within 5-7 minutes and he was found to be in he was found to be in VF arrest and was shocked twice with return of spontaneous circulation. He was taken to [**Hospital1 **]. At [**Hospital1 **] ECG showed a LBBB. Cardiac enzymes: MBI 2%, Trop 0.16 and Cr. 6. Patient was intubated and sedated with propofol. He was started on dopamine gtt for hypotension SBP 70-90s and lidocaine gtt. ABG: 7.35/37.8/340/20.8 on Tv:500, RR:14, FiO2:60%, PEEP: 3. The patient was transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED. In the ED: T: 97.8 BP: 87/62 HR: 118, the dopamine was stopped and he was started on levophed 0.15mcg/kg/min and neo 2.5mcg/kg/min in the ED. He was continued on lidocaine gtt 4mg/min and given 1mg versed and 50mcg of fentanyl. A code STEMI was called and given ASA 325mg and plavix 600mg. Upon review the ECG that showed LBBB and discussion with the family regarding his PMH it was decided that he would not be cathed and would pursue medical management. CE: Trop 0.16 CK: 521 MB: 13 MBI: 2.5. INR 3.9, WBC 15.3, Cr 5.3, Gap 20. He had a CT-head that did not show acute abnormality and CXR that showed pulmonary edema. The patient was transferred to the CCU and cooling protocol was initiated. Unable to obtain ROS. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Dyslipidemia 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: CABG -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: 3 months prior showed occluded grafts, but collateral flow. No intervetion per wife. - ICD - a-fib on coumadin - CHF (reported EF 20-25%) - h/o VT 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: CKD Gout Social History: Lives with his wife -[**Name (NI) 1139**] history: unable to obtain -ETOH: unable to obtain -Illicit drugs: unable to obtain Family History: Unable to obtain Physical Exam: VS: T=95.2...BP=97/77...HR=65...RR=17...O2 sat=92% GENERAL: intubated and sedated HEENT: Sclera anicteric. minimally reactive to light. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with JVP difficult to assess given habitus. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. transmitted vent sounds. CTA anteriorly, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/ +2 edema. No femoral bruits. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. NEURO: patient sedated with no purposful movement PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ DP dopplerable Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ DP dopplerable Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS [**2148-11-29**]: [**2148-11-29**] 12:04AM WBC-15.3* Hgb-11.5* Hct-36.7* Plt Ct-205 [**2148-11-29**] 12:04AM Neuts-89.3* Lymphs-5.8* Monos-4.6 Eos-0.1 Baso-0.3 [**2148-11-29**] 12:04AM PT-37.3* PTT-36.9* INR(PT)-3.9* [**2148-11-29**] 12:04AM Glucose-119* UreaN-98* Creat-5.3* Na-141 K-4.4 Cl-105 HCO3-16* AnGap-24* [**2148-11-29**] 12:04AM ALT-91* AST-94* LD(LDH)-416* CK(CPK)-521* AlkPhos-292* TotBili-0.6 [**2148-11-29**] 12:04AM CK-MB-13* MB Indx-2.5 [**2148-11-29**] 12:04AM cTropnT-0.16* [**2148-11-29**] 12:04AM Albumin-3.7 Calcium-9.3 Phos-5.9* Mg-2.0 URINE: [**2148-11-29**] 05:16AM Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.014 [**2148-11-29**] 05:16AM Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-150 Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-SM [**2148-11-29**] 05:16AM RBC->50 WBC-[**2-22**] Bacteri-MOD Yeast-NONE Epi-0-2 [**2148-11-29**] 05:16AM Hours-RANDOM UreaN-430 Creat-114 Na-10 MICRO: UCx - Staph species, ~1000/ml UCx - Citrobacter BCx - NGTD Sputum Cx - MSSA, mixed flora IMAGING: [**11-29**] ECHO: The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is borderline dilated. There is severe regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with inferior and inferolateral akinesis. There is moderate to severe hypokinesis of the remaining segments (LVEF <20%). The estimated cardiac index is depressed (<2.0L/min/m2). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. The right ventricular cavity is markedly dilated with severe global free wall hypokinesis. There is abnormal diastolic septal motion/position consistent with right ventricular volume overload, as well as a conduction abnormality or RV apical pacing. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is at least mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension, athough this may be underestimated given severity of TR. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Dilated left ventricle with severe regional and global systolic dysfunction, c/w prior extensive inferior myocardial infarction and a superimposed process (or multivessel CAD). Markedly dilated right ventricle with severe global systolic dysfunction. Mild aortic regurgitation. Moderate mitral and tricuspid regurgitation. Depressed cardiac index and at least mild pulmonary hypertension. [**11-29**] CXR: ETT balloon hyperinflated. Low lung volumes, with possible mild vascular congestion. Moderate cardiomegaly. [**11-29**] CT head: No acute intracranial abnormality. No intracranial hemorrhage or loss of [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter differentiation. [**11-30**] CXR: Development of pulmonary edema and left basilar atelectasis or consolidation and possibly pleural fluid [**12-2**] CT head: 1. No evidence of intracranial hemorrhage, edema, large masses, mass effect, or large vascular territory infarction. 2. Mucosal thickening in bilateral maxillary sinuses and sphenoid sinus. 3. Interval increase in opacification of the right middle ear and mastoid air cells. 4. Lipoma is noted within the right occipital region, unchanged from prior. 5. Coiling of NG tube within the nasopharynx. [**12-5**] CXR: Moderate cardiomegaly is stable. Left transvenous pacemaker leads terminate in a standard position in the right atrium and right ventricle. Left IJ catheter tip is in unchanged position in the left brachiocephalic vein. Right central catheter tip is in the right atrium. Small bilateral pleural effusions, larger on the left side associated with atelectasis are unchanged. Difference in density in the bases is consistent with difference in redistribution of the pleural effusions. There is mild new pulmonary edema. Right lower lobe opacity could be atelectasis, but pneumonia cannot be excluded. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 52932**] is a 71 yo M with PMH significant for CHF (EF: 20-25%), CAD s/p CABG, CKD, a-fib on coumadin, s/p ICD, who presented after VT arrest. #. VT Arrest: The patient was brought in s/p shock x2 by EMS for VT. The rhythm was unclear at first and thought to be VF, so the patient was initiated on cooling protocol with Arctic Sun. He was intubated and sedated for several days. CT head and EEG were negative for intracranial events. The patient's ICD was interrogated, and it was found that he had several episodes of slow VT during the past few weeks that were below the threshold for pacing by his ICD. His pacer was reset to detect VT as a lower heart rate, but he continued to have episodes of VT despite Amiodarone, Lidocaine, and several shocks by his ICD as well as externally. The patient was made DNR/DNI by his family on [**2148-12-5**]. He passed away at 10:55am on [**2148-12-6**] with his family by his bedside. # CORONARIES: The patient was continued on ASA 325mg and Lipitor 20mg. BB and ACEi were held [**1-22**] to hypotension. # PUMP: Pt with severe CHF. He was dialyzed with CVVH x 2 days. #. Resp Distress: Pt was intubated for airway protection in the setting of VT arrest. Patient likely volume overloaded from CHF and pulm edema on CXR. He also developed VAP and was treated with Vanc/Zosyn/Cipro for 7 days. Medications on Admission: Imdur 30mg daily Coumadin Amiodarone 100mg daily Mexiletine 150mg TID ASA 81mg daily Lisinopril 10mg daily Colchicine 600mcg daily Demadex 50mg daily Lipitor 20mg daily Coreg 25mg [**Hospital1 **] Probenecid 500mg [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: N/A Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Ventricular Tachycardia Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: N/A Followup Instructions: N/A ICD9 Codes: 486, 5845, 4271, 5859, 2749, 4280, 2720
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5204 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2172-11-21**] Discharge Date: [**2172-12-1**] Date of Birth: [**2114-6-30**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: AVASTIN Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4679**] Chief Complaint: empyema Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. Right thoracotomy. 2. Decortication of lung. 3. Completion right middle lobectomy. History of Present Illness: 58M, Polish speaking, s/p RUL lobectomy [**11-6**] for Stage III NSCLC, discharged home on [**11-17**] (4d prior to this presentation) on 2L home O2, returns to ED c/o 2 days of productive cough and fevers as high as 102. Also notes decreased PO intake, nausea, weakness, and fatigue. In the ED, the patient was afebrile, and temp increased to 100.1. Hemodynamically stable, and maintaining O2 sat of 99% on 3L. CXR showed a right-sided infiltrate. Labs notable for WBC 20.9, Na 129, Cr 1.8 from baseline 1.4. The patient was given vancomycin and Zosyn, and thoracic surgery was consulted. Pt received RMLobectomy for RML collapse. The patient was admitted to the ICU for emergent bronchoscopy. On arrival to the ICU, he denies any pain or discomfort, but does note subjective dyspnea. Past Medical History: PMH: CAD, MI, HTN, HLD, COPD (FEV1 69% [**2171**]), CVA, Stage III NSCLC s/p neoadjuvant chemoradiation PSH: hip repair, elbow fracture repair, [**2172-11-6**]:Right thoracotomy, Right upper lobectomy, Buttressing of bronchial closure with intercostal muscle flap. [**2172-11-8**], [**2172-11-9**], [**2172-11-10**]: Bronchoscopy Social History: Polish speaking. Former 40 year pack history. No etoh, no drugs. Currently unemployed but former factory worker in Poland. Family History: sister with CAD. No family history of cancers Physical Exam: PE on discharge: Vitals: 99.3, 85, 110/60 18 95% RA GEN: A+O x3, NAD Cardiac: RRR, normal S1/S2, no MRG Resp: CTA bilat with mild RLL crackles and some expiratory weezing. Incisions c/d/i, minimal drainage from one chest tube site. Abd: soft, ND/NT, +bs ext: no edema, palpable DP pulses bilaterally Pertinent Results: [**2172-11-21**] 03:12PM BLOOD WBC-20.9*# RBC-3.30* Hgb-9.8* Hct-30.0* MCV-91 MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-672* [**2172-11-22**] 01:54AM BLOOD WBC-17.9* RBC-2.70* Hgb-7.8* Hct-24.5* MCV-91 MCH-29.0 MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-638* [**2172-11-29**] 08:50AM BLOOD WBC-13.5* RBC-3.44* Hgb-10.1* Hct-30.9* MCV-90 MCH-29.2 MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-575* [**2172-11-30**] 09:00AM BLOOD WBC-13.9* RBC-3.24* Hgb-9.4* Hct-29.0* MCV-90 MCH-29.1 MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-511* [**2172-12-1**] 07:10AM BLOOD WBC-13.9* RBC-3.32* Hgb-9.8* Hct-30.0* MCV-90 MCH-29.4 MCHC-32.6 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-462* [**2172-12-1**] 07:10AM BLOOD Plt Ct-462* [**2172-12-1**] 07:10AM BLOOD PT-14.0* PTT-31.8 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2172-11-23**] 01:22AM BLOOD Plt Ct-569* [**2172-11-24**] 01:45AM BLOOD Plt Ct-536* [**2172-11-21**] 03:12PM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-31* Creat-1.8* Na-129* K-5.4* Cl-92* HCO3-24 AnGap-18 [**2172-11-22**] 01:54AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-30* Creat-1.6* Na-132* K-4.4 Cl-97 HCO3-22 AnGap-17 [**2172-11-30**] 09:00AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-14 Creat-1.2 Na-141 K-4.4 Cl-105 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 [**2172-12-1**] 07:10AM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-13 Creat-1.2 Na-140 K-4.6 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 [**2172-11-29**] 01:00PM BLOOD ALT-34 AST-47* LD(LDH)-183 AlkPhos-168* TotBili-0.2 [**2172-11-22**] 5:00 pm BRONCHIAL WASHINGS RIGHT BRONCHIAL WASHING. **FINAL REPORT [**2172-11-26**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2172-11-22**]): 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2172-11-26**]): Commensal Respiratory Flora Absent. ESCHERICHIA COLI. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. Piperacillin/tazobactam sensitivity testing available on request. Piperacillin/Tazobactam Sensitivity testing [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], PA ([**Numeric Identifier 76748**]). Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity testing performed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**]. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R CEFAZOLIN------------- 16 R CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S CXR [**11-21**]: Comparison is made to the prior chest radiograph performed six hours earlier, as well as the chest CT. There has been worsening of the area of consolidation with air-fluid levels within the right upper lobe. This is consistent with suspected empyema following right upper lobe resection. There has been placement of endotracheal tube whose distal tip is 7 cm above the carina, appropriately sited. The side port of nasogastric tube is above the gastroesophageal junction and this could be advanced 5-10 cm for optimal placement. The right lung is relatively clear. CT chest 11/12:1. Status post chest tube removal with increased fluid accumulation in the right anterior and superior pleural spaces in the post-surgical cavity. The presence of locules of air is concerning for infection. A bronchopleural fistual cannot excluded. 2. Persistent right middle lobe collapse with obliteration of the right middle lobe bronchus. Evaluation for torsion is limited but the configuration of the collapsed right middle lobe appears similar to the prior examination where there was not evidence for torsion. 3. Improved aeration of the right and left lower lobes. 4. Moderate-to-severe emphysema, stable. CXR 11/13:2 right chest tubes in place. Suture line s/p right upper lobectomy is seen, apical hydropneumothorax remains.SQ gas is post operative. Left lung clear CXR [**11-23**]: Unchanged appearance of the mild right apical hydropneumothorax CXR [**11-24**]: Moderate volume right apical pneumothorax is unchanged. New opacification in the right mid lung could be atelectasis, pneumonia, or hemorrhage. Only a small volume of right pleural effusion, if any, remains. Two apical and one basal pleural drain are still in place. Small left pleural effusion and moderate left basal atelectasis are more pronounced. CXR [**11-26**]: 1. Unchanged right pneumothorax since removal of basilar chest tube. No evidence of tension. 2. Slight worsening of left basilar atelectasis and small effusion. CXR [**2172-11-30**] FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**11-28**], the right chest tube has been removed. There is progressive decrease in the pleural air collection in the upper zone. The left lung remains essentially clear. On the lateral view, there is an air-fluid level anteriorly at the mid-to-lower zone, consistent with small loculated hydropneumothorax. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the thoracic surgery service on [**2172-11-21**] and had 1. Right thoracotomy 2. Decortication of lung and 3. Completion right middle lobectomy. There were no complications during the procedure and the patient tolerated the procedures well overall. Post op he was transferred to the unit for close monitoring. On [**11-6**] he underwent a successful RU lobectomy via thoracotomy for for Stage III non-small-cell lung cancer. Then on [**11-21**] he was admitted to ICU. Non-con chest CT was suspicious for empyema. He was intubated for bronchoscopy, which was largely unrevealing. He became hypotensive while on propofol, initially responded to fluid bolus but did require phenylephrine. An a-line was attempted without success. OG tube put out 450 mL overnight, looked like old blood. The next day he went to OR for redo thoracotomy, RML lobectomy and washout, received 2500 IVF and 2 u PRBC. He was extubated post-op in OR. He had stridors initially that resolved with albuterol but +crackles and a CXR consistent with fluid overload- IVF were then stopped. Neo was restarted to support MAPs. On POD 1, neo weaned off at 3 AM, then turned back on at 5:30 AM to support BP, O2 sats were at high 90s-100 on 50% face tent. His UOP decreasing in AM to <20 cc/hr. Albumin 250 x 1. And then he had adequate UOP. He was taking adequate POs at this time and restarted home atorvastatin. Neo was decreased to 0.2. His respiratory status improved but still c/o significant pain with respiration and movement. On POD 2 he was started on lopressor for tachycardia. His foley dc'd on this day. One chest tube was removed and cxr showed no pneumothorax. Tobramycin was added for double pseudomonas coverage and his zosyn dose was increased. On POD 3 sputum cultures were growing out e.coli and the Tobramycin was dc'd after discussion w/ ID given improvement on CXR and no pseudomonas in cultures. Chest tube #3 was pulled on this day and cxr showed no pneumothorax. Also, his creatinine bumped up to 1.5 (concern for med toxicity). Shortly thereafter his cr decreased and stayed at 1.2. That night he had episode of desat to high 70's, improved to low 90's on 15L NRB. Repeat CXR shows no acute changes and it was likely a mucous plug. On POD 4 his pain regimen was adjusted with good results and he was placed on PO meds only- his PCA was d/c'd. His antibiotics were tailored and he was now on cetriaxone only. His POD 5 cxr was greatly improved, pain control better, and he was transferred to the floor. Thereafter he continued to improve each day. On POD 7, his final chest tube was removed and cxr showed no pneumothorax. He was gradually weaned off most oxygen and only required 1-2 L when ambulating. Pt was originally home on oxygen before preseting to the hospital. Neuro: Post-operatively, the patient received Morphine IV/PCA with good effect and adequate pain control. When tolerating oral intake, the patient was transitioned to oral pain medications- ms contin and oxycodone CV: The patient was stable from a cardiovascular standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Occasional episodes of tachycardia were well treated with lopressor. BP needed to be maintained occasionally as described above. Pulmonary: The patient was eventually stable from a pulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Occasional desaturations needed to be treated with a face mask and/or nasal cannula as described above. GI/GU: Post-operatively, the patient was given IV fluids until tolerating oral intake. His diet was advanced when appropriate, which was tolerated well. He was also started on a bowel regimen to encourage bowel movement. Foley was removed on POD#2. Intake and output were closely monitored. His appetite decreased during his hospitalization and was stimulated with Megestrol Acetate. ID: Post-operatively, the patient was started on IV vancomycin, zosyn, tobramycin and eventually switched to only ceftriaxone. He was discharged on 2 weeks of bactrim. The patient's temperature was closely watched for signs of infection. Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous heparin during this stay, and was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible. Given his previous history of stroke, neurology was consulted and pt was put back on his home comadin dose prior to discharge. He was being bridged with lovenox and was set up with his PCP for close follow up. At the time of discharge on POD#9, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs, tolerating a regular diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. He continued to have decreased saturation while ambulating and was thus sent home on the same oxygen therapy that he came in with. PT cleared him to go home with out VNA and just suggested some PT follow up at home. Medications on Admission: Lipitor 80 mg daily, Advair Diskus 500 mcg-50 mcg [**Hospital1 **], Spiriva 18 mcg daily, Atenolol 100 mg daily, ProAir HFA 90 mcg QID prn, Nitroglycerin 0.4 mg prn, amlodipine 10 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as needed for breakthrough pain. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. fluticasone-salmeterol 500-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 3. tiotropium bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 4. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Six (6) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing. 5. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. sodium chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**1-12**] Sprays Nasal QID (4 times a day) as needed for dryness. 7. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 10. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 11. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 12. sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 800-160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 2 weeks. Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. enoxaparin 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: Seventy (70) mg/ 0.7gm Subcutaneous twice a day for 1 weeks. Disp:*14 syringes* Refills:*0* 14. acetaminophen 650 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every [**6-17**] hours. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 15. megestrol 400 mg/10 mL (40 mg/mL) Suspension Sig: One (1) tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 tablet* Refills:*0* 16. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for constipation. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 17. Outpatient Lab Work Please check INR regularly and have your PCP adjust Warfarin (coumadin) dosage accordingly. INR checks every 2-3 days for first 1-2 weeks. Per PCP. 18. quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 (Half) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for anxiety. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 19. Coumadin 6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 20. Home Oxygen Oxygen Pulse Dose for Portability: Continuous Oxygen 2 liters by nasal cannula. Dx: 1. SaO2 less than 88% room air.; 2. COPD; 3. S/p Right Middle and Lower Lobectomy. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Non-expanded right middle lobe Empyema Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were re-admitted to the Thoracic surgery service on [**2172-11-21**] for a chronically collapsed right middle lobe. Please Call Dr. [**Name (NI) 76749**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2348**] if you experience: -Fevers > 101 or chills -Increased shortness of breath, cough (it is normal to cough up blood tinge sputum for a few days) or chest pain -Incision develops drainage -Chest tube site: remove outer dressing and cover site with a bandaid until healed. -Should chest tube site begin to drain, cover with a clean dry dressing and changes as needed to keep site clean and dry Pain -Acetaminophen 650 every 6 hours as needed for pain -Oxycodone 5-10 mg every 4 hours as needed for pain Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Please take any new medications as prescribed. Please take the prescribed analgesic medications as needed. You may not drive or heavy machinery while taking narcotic analgesic medications. You may also take acetaminophen (Tylenol) as directed, but do not exceed 4000 mg in one day. Please get plenty of rest, continue to walk several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid strenuous physical activity and refrain from heavy lifting greater than 20 lbs., until you follow-up with your surgeon, who will instruct you further regarding activity restrictions. Please also follow-up with your primary care physician. Activity -Shower daily. Wash incision with mild soap & water, rinse, pat dry -No tub bathing, swimming or hot tubs until incision healed -No lotions or creams to incision site -No lifting greater than 10 pounds until seen -Walk 4-5 times a day for 10-15 minutes increase to a Goal of 30 minutes daily -You did well on room air while at rest but required oxygen while ambulating. Please use oxygen at home with ambulation or as needed for shortness of breath. Please take 1.5 pills of coumadin today after discharge for a total of 9mg per your PCP's office. Then resume your normal schedule of 6mg daily and adjust per their recommendations. They will contact you this week about necessary changes. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3000**], MD Phone:[**0-0-**] Date/Time:[**2172-12-15**] 9:00 Please arrive 30 minutes early for a chest x-ray before your visit. Completed by:[**2172-12-2**] ICD9 Codes: 496, 2724, 4019, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2107-7-20**] Discharge Date: [**2107-7-28**] Date of Birth: [**2022-2-19**] Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**] Chief Complaint: s/p fall, vertigo Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2107-7-22**] Right suboccipital crani for mass History of Present Illness: Ms [**Known lastname **] is 85 y/o female this morning in her apartment after returning to the bathroom. She states she became suddenly dizzy and fell. She was able to bring herself to her couch and call her daughter who called EMS. She was transported to [**Hospital3 80253**] with a main complaint of left hip pain. As part of her dizziness work up she was found to have right cerebellar mass on CT. An initial hip xray did not see a fracture the patient is exquistely tender so a further work up is being completed at this writing of her hip. Ms [**Known lastname **] reports 3 months of dizziness with intermittent falls. She was recently referred to a neurologist but has not been seen as of yet. She states she has occasional headache but not more than usual. She denies any visual problems. Past Medical History: Questionable Ear tumor (unable to provide type states no treatment was done) Glucoma, Diabetes Type 2, COPD, Social History: Lives alone, has daughter who lives close by. Former smoker, stopped 18 years ago with a 40+ year history. No alcohol used. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Exam on admission: O: T: BP:140/88 HR:78 R16 O2Sats: 94% Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Pupils: surgical EOMs full Neck: Supple. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date (knew month and year not day). Recall: [**2-6**] objects at 5 minutes. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils surgical unequal mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power [**6-8**] however unable to comepletely test left leg do to hip pain. No pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch, Toes downgoing bilaterally Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger though has difficulty following 2 step commands. EXAM ON DISCHARGE: Slightly confused, oriented to self and hospital and can recalll year with multiple choice. Patient able to follow commands and moves all extremities with good strength. Occipital incision is closed with Staples and is CDI Pertinent Results: LABS ON ADMISSION: [**2107-7-20**] 12:13PM BLOOD WBC-9.9 RBC-4.17* Hgb-11.6* Hct-35.0* MCV-84 MCH-27.8 MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-203 [**2107-7-20**] 12:13PM BLOOD Neuts-80.8* Lymphs-14.4* Monos-4.0 Eos-0.5 Baso-0.3 [**2107-7-20**] 12:13PM BLOOD PT-12.0 PTT-24.2 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2107-7-20**] 12:13PM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-24* Creat-1.0 Na-143 K-3.8 Cl-109* HCO3-25 AnGap-13 [**2107-7-20**] 12:26PM BLOOD Glucose-121* Lactate-1.0 K-3.8 [**2107-7-20**] 12:13PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 LABS ON DISCHARGE: ------------------ IMAGING: ------------------ CT HEAD [**7-20**]: 1. Right cerebellar vasogenic edema concerning for underlying cerebellar mass. 1 cm right cerebellar rounded focus is concerning for mass/satelitte lesion. An additional mass underlying the region of edema remains a possibility. MRI recommended for further evaluation. 2. Some mass effect on the fourth ventricle which remains patent. Prominence of the lateral ventricles and third ventricle is thought to be due to generalized atrophy however developing hydrocephalus cannot be entirely excluded. 3. Opacification of the left mastoid air cells with minimal opacification of the right mastoids air cells. Correlate clinical for mastoiditis or other regional inflammatory process. MRI HEAD [**7-21**]: 1. 18 x 16 mm single right cerebellar mass, with neighboring edema and no significant local mass effect. No other masses are detected. 2. Diffuse cortical atrophy and changes secondary to microvascular ischemic disease. CT TORSO [**7-21**]: 1. Right peri-hilar mass, measuring 1.8 x 1.9 x 2.1 cm. In the setting of cerebellar lesion, this is concerning for primary lung neoplasm. 2. Emphysema. 3. Cholelithiasis. 4. Diverticulosis. 5. Aortic atherosclerosis. 6. Fat-containing umbilical hernia. 7. Pagetoid changes in the left hip. 8. Known non-displaced left superior and inferior pubic rami fractures, better characterized on study performed one day prior with dedicated bone windows through the pelvis. CT HEAD [**7-22**] 1. Status post right suboccipital craniotomy and resection of mass with expected post-surgical pneumocephalus. Tiny amount of linear hyperdensity along the craniotomy site, likely post-surgical blood products. No large intracranial hemorrhage. 2. Residual vasogenic edema in the right cerebellar hemisphere with unchanged mass effect on the fourth ventricle. No change in the size of the lateral and third ventricles compared to the prior study. MRI HEAD [**7-23**] Status post resection of right cerebellar lesion with mild residual enhancement at the anterior margin. Blood products and expected post-surgical changes. No significant change in mass effect or new infarct seen. No hydrocephalus. Brief Hospital Course: Patient is a 85F admitted to the neurosurgery service following transfer from OSH in the setting of new cerebellar mass. At the time of presentation, her physical examination was such that admission to "floor" status was appropriate with q4h neurologic examination. She was also administered steroids to treat vasogenic edema. MRI of the head was obtained and showed 18 x 16 mm right cerebellar mass. CT of the torso showed 1.8 x 1.9 x 2.1 cm right perihilar mass, abutting the bronchus intermedius. We contact[**Name (NI) **] hematology/oncology ([**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD) they would not see the patient without the result from pathology, they recommended calling the thoracic clinic on discharge once final pathology is back. On [**7-22**] she underwent a suboccipital craniotomy for without complication, she was monitored for 24 hour in the ICU and transferred to the floor. Her diet was advanced, she was voiding without difficulty. She remained pleasently confused/disorientated but was intact otherwise. PT recommended rehab. Her steroid dosing will be weaned to 2mg [**Hospital1 **] and her L hip fracture requires no surgical intervention, she can TDWB. She was accepted to rehab on the morning of [**7-28**] and was discharged on teh same day Medications on Admission: Benicar- Unknown Strength,Crestor 20mg QD, Norvasc 5mg [**Last Name (LF) 244**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] 81mg QD,Metformin ER 500 mmg 2 QD,Januvia 100mg QD,Glimepiride 4 mg QD, Dorzolamide 2 % 1 drop [**Hospital1 **] OU Discharge Medications: 1. Glucagon (Human Recombinant) 1 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Injection Q15MIN () as needed for hypoglycemia protocol. 2. Dorzolamide 2 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 3. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 4. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for asthma. 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) 5000units Injection TID (3 times a day). 9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for no BM>48hr. 11. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 12. Dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 13. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 14. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain,fever. 15. Olmesartan 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Daily (). 16. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV Q8H:PRN line flush Peripheral line: Flush with 3 mL Normal Saline every 8 hours and PRN. 17. Dextrose 50% 12.5 gm IV PRN hypoglycemia protocol 18. Ondansetron 4 mg IV Q8H:PRN N/V 19. Morphine Sulfate 1-2 mg IV Q4H:PRN Pain Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Healthcare Center - [**Location (un) 1110**] Discharge Diagnosis: Cerebellar Brain Mass **Preliminary pathology c/w non-small cell Pubic rami fracture Discharge Condition: Neurologically Stable Discharge Instructions: GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS *****[**Month (only) **] RESTART ASPIRIN IN ONE MONTH ([**2107-8-26**])**** WOUND CARE: ?????? You or a family member should inspect your wound every day and report any of the following problems to your physician. ?????? Keep your incision clean and dry. ?????? You may wash your hair with a mild shampoo 24 hours after your sutures are removed. ?????? Do NOT apply any lotions, ointments or other products to your incision. ?????? DO NOT DRIVE until you are seen at the first follow up appointment. ?????? Do not lift objects over 10 pounds until approved by your physician. DIET Usually no special diet is prescribed after a craniotomy. A normal well balanced diet is recommended for recovery, and you should resume any specially prescribed diet you were eating before your surgery. Be sure however, to remain well hydrated, and increase your consumption of fiber, as pain medications may cause constipation. MEDICATIONS: ?????? Take all of your medications as ordered. You do not have to take pain medication unless it is needed. It is important that you are able to cough, breathe deeply, and is comfortable enough to walk. ?????? Do not use alcohol while taking pain medication. ?????? Medications that may be prescribed include: -Narcotic pain medication such as Dilaudid (hydromorphone). -An over the counter stool softener for constipation (Colace or Docusate). If you become constipated, try products such as Dulcolax, Milk of Magnesia, first, and then Magnesium Citrate or Fleets enema if needed). Often times, pain medication and anesthesia can cause constipation. ?????? You were on Aspirin, prior to your admission, you may safely resume taking this in approximatley one month's time. This will be discussed at your follow up appointment. ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and Ibuprofen etc, as this can increase your chances of bleeding. ?????? You are being sent home on steroid medication, make sure you are taking a medication to protect your stomach (Prilosec, Protonix, or Pepcid), as these medications can cause stomach irritation. Make sure to take your steroid medication with meals, or a glass of milk. ACTIVITY: The first few weeks after you are discharged you may feel tired or fatigued. This is normal. You should become a little stronger every day. Activity is the most important measure you can take to prevent complications and to begin to feel like yourself again. In general: ?????? Follow the activity instructions given to you by your doctor and therapist. ?????? Increase your activity slowly; do not do too much because you are feeling good. ?????? You may resume sexual activity as your tolerance allows. ?????? If you feel light headed or fatigued after increasing activity, rest, decrease the amount of activity that you do, and begin building your tolerance to activity more slowly. ?????? DO NOT DRIVE until you speak with your physician. ?????? Do not lift objects over 10 pounds until approved by your physician. ?????? Avoid any activity that causes you to hold your breath and push, for example weight lifting, lifting or moving heavy objects, or straining at stool. ?????? Do your breathing exercises every two hours. ?????? Use your incentive spirometer 10 times every hour, that you are awake. WHEN TO CALL YOUR SURGEON: With any surgery there are risks of complications. Although your surgery is over, there is the possibility of some of these complications developing. These complications include: infection, blood clots, or neurological changes. Call your Physician Immediately if you Experience: ?????? Confusion, fainting, blacking out, extreme fatigue, memory loss, or difficulty speaking. ?????? Double, or blurred vision. Loss of vision, either partial or total. ?????? Hallucinations ?????? Numbness, tingling, or weakness in your extremities or face. ?????? Stiff neck, and/or a fever of 101.5F or more. ?????? Severe sensitivity to light. (Photophobia) ?????? Severe headache or change in headache. ?????? Seizure ?????? Problems controlling your bowels or bladder. ?????? Productive cough with yellow or green sputum. ?????? Swelling, redness, or tenderness in your calf or thigh. Call 911 or go to the Nearest Emergency Room if you Experience: ?????? Sudden difficulty in breathing. ?????? New onset of seizure or change in seizure, or seizure from which you wake up confused. ?????? A seizure that lasts more than 5 minutes. Important Instructions Regarding Emergencies and After-Hour Calls ?????? If you have what you feel is a true emergency at any time, please present immediately to your local emergency room, where a doctor there will evaluate you and contact us if needed. Due to the complexity of neurosurgical procedures and treatment of neurosurgical problems, effective advice regarding emergency situations cannot be given over the telephone. ?????? Should you have a situation which is not life-threatening, but you feel needs addressing before normal office hours or on the weekend, please present to the local emergency room, where the physician there will evaluate you and contact us if needed. Followup Instructions: FOLLOW UP APPOINTMENT INSTRUCTIONS - You have staples closing your surgical wound, you will have to have these removed in our office in [**8-13**] days from the date of your surgery, please call to make an appointment to have your wound checked and staples removed. The number to call is:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 84989**] ??????You have will recieve a call to be seen with an appointment in Brain tumor clinic. The Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic is located on the [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] of [**Hospital1 18**], in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building, [**Location (un) **]. Their phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**]. Please call if you need to change your appointment, or require additional directions. ??????You will not need an MRI of the brain as this was done during your hospitalization. **HEMATOLOGY ONCOLOGY FOLLOW UP: -Please call ([**2107**] to schedule a follow up appointment within 1-2 weeks for the primary managment of your oncologic process. Directions to the office will be given to you at the time of your call. Completed by:[**2107-7-28**] ICD9 Codes: 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2125-9-22**] Discharge Date: [**2125-9-25**] Date of Birth: [**2105-5-5**] Sex: F Service: MED Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 759**] Chief Complaint: abdominal pain, epigastric discomfort Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 20 F with history of type 1 diabetes mellitus with multiple admissions for DKA in last 2 months presents with similar complaints, mainly epigastric discomfort. Patient denies any recent illness, any dietary indiscretion, or medical non-compliance. Reports taking her insulin regularly as prescribed. Past Medical History: 1. Diabetes Type I diagnosed in [**2120**] after her first pregnancy. Most recent Hgb A1C 10.4 % ([**7-/2125**]) 2. Hyperlipidemia 3. S/P MVA [**5-4**] - lower back pain since then. + back muscle spasm treated with tylenol. 4. Goiter 5. Depression 6. DKA admissions 7. G2P1Ab1, s/p miscarriage in 06/00 3rd trimester, s/p C-section in [**2122**], not menstruating secondary to being on Depo-Provera shots Social History: Completed high school in [**2122**]. She has a two-year-old son with her current partner. [**Name (NI) 1139**]: [**12-1**] ppd x 3 years. No EtOH. No marijuana, cocaine, heroin or other recreational drugs. Unemployed. Sexually active. 4 life partners. Currently monogamous over 1 year. Family History: GM with Type I diabetes. Otherwise non-contributory. Relatives with "acid in blood" not related to diabetes. Physical Exam: PE on admission to the floor: VS: 98.5 90/54 103 18 97%RA Gen: well appearing, NAD HEENT: MMM, EOMI, PERRL CV: tachycardic but regular rhythm, nl S1/S2, no murmurs appreciated Pulm: CTAB Abd: soft, mildly tender in RUQ to deep palpation, otherwise nontender; NABS, no masses Ext: no edema, clubbing, or cyanosis Groin: small pea-sized lump in R groin consistent with small abscess versus blocked gland; no visible drainage or discharge; minimal surrounding erythema Pertinent Results: [**2125-9-22**] 12:44PM D-DIMER-516* [**2125-9-22**] 12:44PM PT-12.9 PTT-18.9* INR(PT)-1.1 [**2125-9-22**] 12:44PM PLT COUNT-215 [**2125-9-22**] 12:44PM NEUTS-85* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-12* MONOS-3 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2125-9-22**] 12:44PM WBC-11.3* RBC-5.02 HGB-14.8 HCT-48.7*# MCV-97 MCH-29.5 MCHC-30.5* RDW-13.2 [**2125-9-22**] 12:44PM ACETONE-LARGE [**2125-9-22**] 12:44PM ALBUMIN-5.7* CALCIUM-11.3* PHOSPHATE-6.1*# MAGNESIUM-2.3 [**2125-9-22**] 12:44PM LIPASE-28 [**2125-9-22**] 12:44PM ALT(SGPT)-17 AST(SGOT)-22 ALK PHOS-133* AMYLASE-41 TOT BILI-0.3 [**2125-9-22**] 12:44PM GLUCOSE-691* UREA N-23* CREAT-1.2* SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-5.4* CHLORIDE-95* TOTAL CO2-7* ANION GAP-38* [**2125-9-22**] 01:45PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-1000 KETONE-150 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG [**2125-9-22**] 01:45PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.030 [**2125-9-22**] 07:42PM UREA N-16 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-9* ANION GAP-26* [**2125-9-22**] 11:54PM UREA N-14 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-9* ANION GAP-24* [**2125-9-23**] 04:10AM BLOOD Glucose-211* UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-132* K-3.7 Cl-106 HCO3-15* AnGap-15 [**2125-9-23**] 12:01PM BLOOD Glucose-257* UreaN-10 Creat-0.7 Na-130* K-4.3 Cl-105 HCO3-15* AnGap-14 [**2125-9-24**] 07:00PM BLOOD Glucose-237* UreaN-8 Creat-0.7 Na-137 K-4.1 Cl-106 HCO3-21* AnGap-14 [**2125-9-25**] 07:45AM BLOOD Glucose-232* UreaN-7 Creat-0.6 Na-135 K-3.9 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-11 Brief Hospital Course: 1. DKA - Glucose initially 691 with an anion gap of 38. Pt was admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] and placed on an insulin drip and IVF and treated appropriately with close monitoring of electrolytes and glucose. Pt was transferred to the floor on [**9-24**], where she was put on a sliding scale insulin with fingersticks checked every 2 hours. An attending from [**Last Name (un) **] followed pt as well. Pt's glucose was still somewhat high (in the low 200s) when she left against medical advice. She was given appointments to follow up at [**Last Name (un) **] with both her endocrinologist as well as a nutritionist, as she needs close followup and education to prevent another episode of her recurrent DKA. On the day of her discharge, her anion gap had closed to 11. 2. acute renal failure - Cr was 1.2 on admission, which was higher than her baseline of 0.6, and was likely due to prerenal azotemia secondary to dehydration due to diabetic ketoacidosis. Pt treated with aggressive IVF rehydration. Cr was 0.6 on discharge. 3. groin lesion - a small abscess was noted on her right groin, which was exquisitely tender and thought to be at the site of her initial femoral line. This improved symptomatically with hot packs and did not appear to be a significant source of infection. Blood cultures were negative. 4. bacterial vaginosis - pt had Gardnerella growing in her urine from a previous admission but had not been treated. She was placed on a seven day course of Flagyl. 5. lower leg cellulitis - pt was placed initially on Ancef and was sent home with a seven day course of po Keflex. Medications on Admission: glargine 28 units Q am carb counting insulin sliding scale [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) **] aspirin 325 mg po qd lipitor 10 mg po qd Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (). 2. Atorvastatin Calcium 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (). 3. Cephalexin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q8H (every 8 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*2 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Thirty Two (32) units Subcutaneous Q AM: this is your lantus. 5. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (). 6. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 4 days. Disp:*8 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. insulin Continue to do carb counting as you did at home, dividing by 10 for your Humalog insulin dose. In addition, take your Lantus as you have at home, at breakfast, but at the higher dose of 32 units (not 28 units) Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Diabetic Ketoacidosis Hypercholesterolemia Discharge Condition: Fair, patient still with elevated blood sugars but refusing to stay in hospital longer. Discharge Instructions: morning lantus. Continue to apply heat to right groin where area irritated. Continue your antibiotics for the full 7 days even if the area looks healed. Followup Instructions: Follow up with your primary care doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 17377**] Corner Health center. You have an appointment for with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7537**] from [**Last Name (STitle) 17377**] Corner at 2:15 pm on Thursday [**9-27**]. You can change this appointment to your regular PCP if you call [**Month/Year (2) 17377**]. You also have the following [**Hospital **] Clinic appointments: Nutrition: Thursday [**9-27**] at 10:30 am Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3617**], your endocrinologist at Friday [**9-28**] at 10:30 am ICD9 Codes: 2765, 5849, 2724, 3051, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2127-10-30**] Discharge Date: [**2127-11-10**] Date of Birth: [**2046-10-11**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Percocet Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1234**] Chief Complaint: contained rupture of aortic aneurysm. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2127-10-30**] Repair of contained ruptured AAA History of Present Illness: The patient is an elderly male who presented several weeks ago with a contained rupture of aortic aneurysm. Due to his age and comorbidities we attempted an endovascular repair. This was successful in a sense that it stopped the rupture, but he had a persistent type 1 endoleak. He decided that he wanted to go home for a week or two and think about it and then return for essentially elective removal of the graft and repair of his aortic aneurysm. This was going to be difficult case because the Zenith graft has suprarenal fixation. In addition to seal the graft, there is a Palmaz stent that bridges across the mesenteric vessels and there is an additional Zenith cuff. In addition, he only has a functioning left kidney. Past Medical History: PMH: CABG in [**2-/2117**] with an LIMA to LAD and vein graft to the first diagonal, obtuse marginal, and right coronary arteries Carotid stenosis s/p bilateral carotid endarterectomies COPD hyperlipidemia hypertension mild congestive heart failure anxiety rotator cuff tear sleep apnea Social History: FH: non-contributory Family History: SH: No ETOH or smoking. He is a remote smoker. Physical Exam: VS: T 98.9 P 71 BP 124/70 RR 18 O2 sat 96% AAOX3, NAD HENT: wnl Heart: RRR, no murmur Lungs: CTA, B/L Abd: Incision with staple intact, minimal drainage, soft, non-tender Ext: warm and dry, Pulses: Fem DP PT Rt 2+ 1+ mono Lt 2+ 1+ tri Pertinent Results: [**2127-11-7**] 03:52AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-3.14* Hgb-9.9* Hct-28.2* MCV-90 MCH-31.5 MCHC-35.1* RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-276 [**2127-11-7**] 03:52AM BLOOD Plt Ct-276 [**2127-11-9**] 06:25AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-15 Creat-1.3* Na-141 K-3.9 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 PORTABLE CHEST X-RAY [**2127-11-6**]: FINDINGS: Cardiomediastinal contours appear unchanged. New poorly defined opacities have developed in the mid and lower lungs bilaterally with a somewhat nodular quality, possibly representing airways disease from aspiration or infection. A dependent distribution of pulmonary edema in the setting of underlying COPD is an additional consideration. Improving aeration at left base is likely a combination of improving atelectasis and effusion. Baseline pleural thickening persists at right lung base with possible superimposed small pleural effusion. Asymmetric biapical thickening is unchanged dating back to [**2123-5-22**] and attributed to scarring. DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5785**] Approved: [**Doctor First Name **] [**2127-11-6**] 2:51 PM CT Torso without contrast [**2127-11-10**] - no official read Brief Hospital Course: [**2127-10-30**] Patient was admitted via holding room and taken to OR for scheduled elective repair of contained ruptured AAA. Patient recovered in the CV ICU intubated, with PA catheter in place, patient was sedated and on pressors and insulin drip. [**2127-10-31**] Remains in the ICU with pressors, sedated, and intubated. [**2127-11-1**] Remains in the ICU, weaned from vent and extubated. Borderline urine output strted on low dose Lasix. [**2127-11-2**] Remains in ICU, PA line pulled back to CVL. Continue to diurese gently. Started on beta blocker and Amiodarone for frequent irregular HR and atrial ectopies. Physical therapy consult for out of bed to chair. [**2127-11-3**] Remains in ICU, good urine output, HR controlled with Amiodarone drip and IV Lopressor. [**2127-11-4**] Off all drips, remains NPO- distended abdomen, HR and respiratory stable. Transferred to [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 5 VICU for further observation. Hct drifting down, transfused with 2 unts of PRBCs, continue to diurese gently. [**2127-11-5**] Afebrile, VSS, no acute events. Started po's. [**2127-11-6**] No acute events, Lasix prn. Monitor creatinine peaked at 1.7 ([**11-1**]). Seen by Social work for coping support. [**Date range (1) 42332**] No acute events, now on ADAT, continue to work with physical therapy. [**11-10**]- Rehab screen for dispo. CT- torso without contrast-report not available wet red by Dr. [**MD Number(4) 42333**] concerning. Discharged to rehab in stable condition. Medications on Admission: Aspirin 325 mg po qd Zocor 80 mg po qd Plavix 75 mg po qd Metoprolol 50 mg po TID Albuterol inhaler qid Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 [**Hospital1 **] Tiotropium bromide 18mcg qd Vicodin Amlodipine 10 mg po qd Simethicone Senna Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 2. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 4. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for hypertension. 5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 8. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day) as needed. 9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every six (6) hours as needed. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 **]-[**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: AAA s/p open repair COPD High Cholesterol HTN History of mild CHF anxiety sleep apnea Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) Surgery Discharge Instructions What to expect when you go home: 1. It is normal to feel weak and tired, this will last for [**6-29**] weeks ?????? You should get up out of bed every day and gradually increase your activity each day ?????? You may walk and you may go up and down stairs ?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too much right away! 2. It is normal to have incisional and leg swelling: ?????? Wear loose fitting pants/clothing (this will be less irritating to incision) ?????? Elevate your legs above the level of your heart (use [**2-23**] pillows or a recliner) every 2-3 hours throughout the day and at night ?????? Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your legs elevated 3. It is normal to have a decreased appetite, your appetite will return with time ?????? You will probably lose your taste for food and lose some weight ?????? Eat small frequent meals ?????? It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber, lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to maintain your strength and assist in wound healing ?????? To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool softener while taking pain medication What activities you can and cannot do: ?????? No driving until post-op visit and you are no longer taking pain medications ?????? You should get up every day, get dressed and walk, gradually increasing your activity ?????? You may up and down stairs, go outside and/or ride in a car ?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too much right away! ?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 pounds) until your post op visit ?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over incision, rinse and pat dry) ?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing over the area that is draining, as needed ?????? Take all the medications you were taking before surgery, unless otherwise directed ?????? Take one full strength (325mg) enteric coated aspirin daily, unless otherwise directed ?????? Call and schedule an appointment to be seen in 2 weeks for staple/suture removal What to report to office: ?????? Redness that extends away from your incision ?????? A sudden increase in pain that is not controlled with pain medication ?????? A sudden change in the ability to move or use your leg or the ability to feel your leg ?????? Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours ?????? Bleeding from incision ?????? New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or green drainage from incisions Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1244**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2127-11-25**] 1:30 Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 11767**] Date/Time:[**2128-2-2**] 10:40 Completed by:[**2127-11-10**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 496, 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2135-6-20**] Discharge Date: [**2135-6-25**] Date of Birth: [**2064-5-10**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2777**] Chief Complaint: HPI: Pt is a 71M admitted overnight to the medicine service for B/L LE pain with new DVT in the L calf. This morning R foot/toes noted to be cool, and a vascular surgery consult was obtained. Patient reports several days of B/L LE pain which started in the L leg and has moved to the R leg. Pain is now worse in the R leg. However, at the time of interview, patient says pain is minimal. Patient denied weakness, numbness. No ulcers. He denies trauma. Of note, patient was started on heparin gtt for the DVT. In the ED he was also noted to be hyperkalemic with a K of 5.7. EKG without peaked T waves. Patient is a poor historian; most of the history obtained from the medical record. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Diagnostic abdominal aortogram, pelvic arteriogram, and right lower extremity runoff; percutaneous balloon angioplasty of the superficial femoral artery, popliteal, and posterior tibialis; stenting of the posterior tibialis, below-the-knee and above-the-knee popliteal, and superficial femoral artery as well as the tibioperoneal trunk; primary stenting of the right external iliac artery History of Present Illness: HPI: Pt is a 71M admitted overnight to the medicine service for B/L LE pain with new DVT in the L calf. This morning R foot/toes noted to be cool, and a vascular surgery consult was obtained. Patient reports several days of B/L LE pain which started in the L leg and has moved to the R leg. Pain is now worse in the R leg. However, at the time of interview, patient says pain is minimal. Patient denied weakness, numbness. No ulcers. He denies trauma. Of note, patient was started on heparin gtt for the DVT. In the ED he was also noted to be hyperkalemic with a K of 5.7. EKG without peaked T waves. Patient is a poor historian; most of the history obtained from the medical record. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: EtOH cirrhosis with diuretic resistant ascites(US guided para on [**2135-5-19**] removing 8.5L and on [**2135-5-6**] removing 4 L): followed by Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] DM CKD Laryngeal cancer status post XRT Anemia Colonic adenoma GERD Social History: lives with daughter, smoked since age 12. Stopped drinking when got diagnosis of cirrhosis years ago - now drinks only "milk, water, and tea." Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: T 99.6 P 60 BP 111/95 RR 16 97%2L The patient is in moderate pain ([**3-8**]) controlled with medication. He is no acture distress, alert and orientated. CVS regular rhythm and rate Resp clear to auscultation bilat Abdomen distended lower legs DP/PT dopplerable bilat right calf less tense. Pertinent Results: [**2135-6-24**] 08:45AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-3.22* Hgb-8.9* Hct-27.5* MCV-86 MCH-27.5 MCHC-32.2 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-347 [**2135-6-20**] 03:40PM BLOOD Neuts-72.1* Lymphs-18.6 Monos-5.0 Eos-3.0 Baso-1.3 [**2135-6-24**] 08:45AM BLOOD Plt Ct-347 [**2135-6-24**] 08:45AM BLOOD PT-11.4 PTT-52.5* INR(PT)-1.0 [**2135-6-24**] 08:45AM BLOOD Glucose-160* UreaN-16 Creat-1.6* Na-139 K-4.5 Cl-102 HCO3-30 AnGap-12 [**2135-6-24**] 08:45AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-4001* Brief Hospital Course: Pt is a 71M admitted [**2135-6-20**] overnight to the medicine service for B/L LE pain with new DVT in the L calf. This morning R foot/toes noted to be cool, and a vascular surgery consult was obtained. Patient reports several days of B/L LE pain which started in the L leg and has moved to the R leg. Pain is now worse in the R leg. However, at the time of interview, patient says pain is minimal. Patient denied weakness, numbness. No ulcers. He denies trauma. Of note, patient was started on heparin gtt for the DVT. In the ED he was also noted to be hyperkalemic with a K of 5.7. EKG without peaked T waves. Patient is a poor historian; most of the history obtained from the medical record. ON [**6-21**] the patient underwent Right lower extremity angiogram angioplasty and multiple stents placed. The patient tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the VICU for monitoring. The patient remained stable throughout. On [**6-24**] the hepatology team performed a ascitic tap of his abdomen. The patient tolerated the procedure well and was discharged [**6-25**]. Medications on Admission: RISS, NPH-Regular (70-30) - 12 units qam, 20 units qpm, lactulose 30''', Folic Acid 1, pantoprazole 40 Discharge Medications: 1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 2. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3 times a day). 3. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 6. Insulin NPH-Regular Human Rec 100 unit/mL (70-30) Cartridge Sig: Twelve (12) units Subcutaneous twice a day: 12 units qam 20 units qpm. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Acute on chronic right lower extremity limb-threatening ischemia Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Lower Extremity Angioplasty/Stent Discharge Instructions Medications: ?????? Take Aspirin 325mg (enteric coated) once daily ?????? If instructed, take Plavix (Clopidogrel) 75mg once daily ?????? Continue all other medications you were taking before surgery, unless otherwise directed ?????? You make take Tylenol or prescribed pain medications for any post procedure pain or discomfort What to expect when you go home: It is normal to have slight swelling of the legs: ?????? Elevate your leg above the level of your heart (use [**1-1**] pillows or a recliner) every 2-3 hours throughout the day and at night ?????? Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your legs elevated ?????? It is normal to feel tired and have a decreased appetite, your appetite will return with time ?????? Drink plenty of fluids and eat small frequent meals ?????? It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber, lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to maintain your strength and assist in wound healing ?????? To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool softener while taking pain medication What activities you can and cannot do: ?????? When you go home, you may walk and go up and down stairs ?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over groin incision, rinse and pat dry) ?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing or band aid over the area that is draining, as needed ?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 lbs) for 1 week (to allow groin puncture to heal) ?????? After 1 week, you may resume sexual activity ?????? After 1 week, gradually increase your activities and distance walked as you can tolerate ?????? No driving until you are no longer taking pain medications ?????? Call and schedule an appointment to be seen in [**1-30**] weeks for post procedure check and ultrasound What to report to office: ?????? Numbness, coldness or pain in lower extremities ?????? Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours ?????? New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or green drainage from incisions ?????? Bleeding from groin puncture site SUDDEN, SEVERE BLEEDING OR SWELLING (Groin puncture site) ?????? Lie down, keep leg straight and have someone apply firm pressure to area for 10 minutes. If bleeding stops, call vascular office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**]. If bleeding does not stop, call 911 for transfer to closest Emergency Room. Followup Instructions: Patient should contact the office of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on Monday for a follow up appointment. Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2135-7-11**] 1:30 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2334**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Date/Time:[**2135-7-25**] 2:00 ICD9 Codes: 4280, 5859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2104-2-28**] Discharge Date: [**2104-3-7**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Xanax / Ativan Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 134**] Chief Complaint: Tachycardia, feeling unwell Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: [**Age over 90 **] M with pacemaker admitted for rapid afib. In [**2102**], he had a dual chamber St. [**Male First Name (un) 1525**] pacemaker placed for symptomatic bradycardia and chronitropic incompetence and has been doing fairly well. He walks his dog 1.5 miles daily. This morning, he woke up feeling lousy and tried to walk the dog but could only make it down the block and had to turn back. Did not have enough energy and felt some lightheadedness. No chest pain or shortness of breath. He called [**Hospital **] clinic who interogatted the pacer over the phone and found him tachycardic. He was told to go to the ED. Otherwise he feels well. On review of systems, denies fevers, chills, nausea, vomit, abd pain, diarrhea. On cardiac review of systems, denies orthopnea, PND or increase in peripheral edema. In the ED, vitals were: 98.6, 128, 144/85, 24, 100%RA. Because of his fast heart rates, he was given dilt 10 IV x 3 and dilt 30 mg PO followed by 60 mg PO. Past Medical History: # Chronic renal failure - Followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. On Epogen. - Baseline creatinine is 2.0 - 2.4. # Claudication - Walks 1.5 miles daily but has to stop and rest. # Aortic stenosis - Mean gradient 60 on last ECHO [**9-6**] - Declined AVR or valvuloplasty # B12 deficiency # HTN # GERD # PVD # H/O stomach cancer - s/p total gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y in late [**2085**] # Left renal artery stenosis - s/p stenting [**2102-3-8**] # Type 2 DM # Hyperkalemia in the past attributed to dietary supplements # Paroxysmal atrial fib - reported after gastrectomy but no h/o recurrence # COPD # TIA # Abdominal aortic aneurysm repair # Right ICA 50% occluded, [**Doctor First Name 3098**] 90% occluded Social History: Lives at home with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] [**Known lastname 3937**] is a ED physician in [**Name9 (PRE) 1727**]. Phone numbers are [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3938**] and [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3939**]. Patient is a retired jazz musician--- played the clarinet and sax. No ETOH or drugs. Smoked [**3-4**] PPD for 30 years but quit approximately 20 years ago. Family History: No fam hx or early CAD. Physical Exam: VITALS: 97.1, 143/62, 76, 20, 100%2LNC GEN: A+Ox3, NAD, pleasant HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, OP clear, MMM NECK: No JVD CV: Soft heart sounds, irregular and tachy, iii/vi SEM, no rubs or gallops PULM: Distant breath sounds, no wheezes, rhonchi rales. ABD: Soft, ND, NT, +BS, murmur radiates to abdomen EXT: Trace ankle edema Pertinent Results: CXR ([**2104-2-28**]): Left-sided pacer is again seen with leads overlying the right atrium and ventricle. Cardiac and mediastinal contours appear stable. Pulmonary vascularity appears within normal limits. There is persistent eventration of the right hemidiaphragm and mild hyperexpansion, not significantly changed in appearance from prior. There are no focal consolidations or large pleural effusions. CT Head ([**2104-2-29**]): FINDINGS: There is no intracranial hemorrhage, mass effect, or shift of normally midline structures. The ventricles, cisterns, and sulci are enlarged secondary to involutional change, unchanged from [**2097**]. Periventricular white matter hypodensities are the sequelae of chronic small vessel infarction. [**Doctor Last Name **]-white matter differentiation, however, is preserved. The osseous structures are unremarkable. The visualized paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear. CXR ([**2104-2-29**]): A new interstitial edema has developed in both lungs more predominantly at the bases. The heart is enlarged. Small subtle left pleural effusion might be present. A left-sided pacer is again noted with leads overlying the right atrium and right ventricle. Persistent eventration the right hemidiaphragm. ECHO: The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is unusually small. There is mild global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 40-50 %). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Transmitral Doppler and tissue velocity imaging are consistent with Grade III/IV (severe) LV diastolic dysfunction. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The number of aortic valve leaflets cannot be determined. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is severe aortic valve stenosis (area <0.8cm2). Mild to moderate ([**1-2**]+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests a restrictive filling abnormality, with elevated left atrial pressure. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2102-9-25**], there is now moderate concentric left ventricular hypertrophy with a small cavity, reduced ejection fraction, and evidence of severe diastolic dysfunction. The cardiac rhythm is now atrial fibrillation. Renal US: IMPRESSION: 1. Cortical atrophy of the right kidney and absence of diastolic flow in the segmental arteries indicative of an intrinsic vascular abnormality. The limited Doppler study on the right does not allow for evaluation of renal artery stenosis. 2. Multiple simple bilateral renal cysts, unchanged from [**3-7**], [**2102**]. Brief Hospital Course: [**Age over 90 **] year old male with a St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] pacemaker placed for symptomatic bradycardia in [**2102**] who presented with new onset afib with RVR. The patient was initially anticoagulated with heparin for new onset atrial fibrillation with RVR with initiation of coumadin. Two of his home antihypertensives were held (Amlodipine and Losartan) to leave room to uptitrate beta-blockade for improved rate control. He was seen by EP who decided to attempt chemical cardioversion which was successful. On the day of cardioversion the patient became acutely hypertensive to 270 systolic. He also had difficulty breathing in this setting. He was treated with 30 of IV hydralazine, 25 mg of IV Lopressor, 25 mg po captopril and 20 IV lasix. His blood pressure was fairly refractory to these interventions and the patient was transferred to the cardiac intensive care unit for closer monitoring. He also received 2 mg IV Ativan for agitation. Upon arrival in the unit, the patient became somewhat unresponsive with minimally reactive pupils. Given his hypertensive emergency, there was suspicion for stroke. The patient had a negative head CT scan. He was unable to have MRI given his pacer. His mental status improved to baseline overnight. According to his wife, he has had similar episodes in the past with benzodiazapines and it was thought his mental status change was most likely secondary to a medication effect. The patient returned to the floor with difficult to control blood pressure. He was treated aggressively with anti-hypertensives. The patient experienced dizziness with both blood pressure highs and when his blood pressure was too low. Per his PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] patient generally has a blood pressure between 140-160. Per his wife, the patient has had transient elevations in his blood pressure over 200 in the past. From prior notes, it appears the patient has some element of autonomic dysfunction in addition to known left renal artery stenosis s/p stent and critical aortic stenosis. As he became relatively hypotensive (sbp of 90) on labetolol as well as hydralazine, both of these agents were discontinued. The patient experienced acute on chronic renal failure, most likely secondary to kidney hypoperfusion while hypotensive. His creatinine had leveled off at discharge. He was discharged with services and scheduled to have electrolytes checked the Wednesday after discharge with results to be faxed to both his PCP and nephrologist. The patient was eventually discharged on his original home medication regimen with uptitration of his amlodipine while his losartan was being held. The patient had a troponin leak consistent with NSTEMI in the setting of his hypertensive emergency. He was medically managed with beta-blockade and low dose aspirin as well as high dose statin. He was already anticoagulated on heparin at the time. He had an ECHO while in the hospital which showed moderate concentric left ventricular hypertrophy with a small cavity, reduced ejection fraction, and evidence of severe diastolic dysfunction. The patient was continued on his home Plavix regimen for his left renal artery stenosis s/p stent by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]. He also has known carotid disease. The patient was noted to have a urinary tract infection during this admission. Cultures grew out Klebsiella sensitive to cipro. The patient was treated with cipro and discharged to complete a course of antibiotics. He also had a left hand thrombophlebitis from an IV. The IV was removed and the thrombophlebitis resolved with no further intervention. He was discharged with home VNA for assessment of his cardiopulmonary status, INR draws for his anticoagulation, which should be maintained between two and three until decided otherwise by his PCP and cardiologist as well as home CHF monitoring, which the patient has had in the past. He should be restarted on his losartan as an outpatient once his renal function starts to return to his baseline ~2-2.5. Medications on Admission: NORVASC 5 mg--1.5 (one and a half) tablet(s) by mouth once a day METOPROLOL TARTRATE 25 mg--0.5 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day PLAVIX 75 mg--1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day URSODIOL 300 mg--1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day ZANTAC 300 mg--1 tablet(s) by mouth daily PROTONIX 40 mg--1 (one) tablet(s) by mouth daily HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE 25 mg--1 tablet(s) by mouth daily LIPITOR 10 mg--1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day COZAAR 25 mg--1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day SENOKOT 8.6 mg--1 (one) tablet(s) by mouth twice a day as needed for constipation Discharge Medications: 1. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Ursodiol 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 7. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Plavix 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 11. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 2 days. Disp:*2 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as needed for headache. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime: Please start this medication on Saturday, [**2104-3-8**]. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: #Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response #Hypertensive emergency Secondary: #Chronic renal insufficiency on epogen #Claudication #Aortic stenosis #GERD #COPD #Peripheral vascular disease #Left renal artery stenosis #Type II diabetes mellitus #TIA Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital because your heart rate was very fast. While in the hospital you underwent chemical conversion with medication to change your heart rate to sinus. Your heart rate has been controlled since the conversion. We started you on a blood thinner which you will need to take until you are instructed otherwise. If you have any bleeding from your nose or blood in your stool, please notify your doctor immediately. Please do not take your warfarin tonight (the blood thinner). Please take the warfarin tomorrow night (Saturday) and Sunday night. The VNA will check your INR levels on Sunday. You also had an episode of extremely high blood pressure. We treated your blood pressure with medications. We are sending you home on a slightly different medication regimen. We increased your dose of amlodipine to 10 mg daily. We would like you to hold your Losartan (Cozaar) until instructed otherwise by your primary care physician. We will check your kidney function on Wednesday, [**2104-3-12**]. Your outpatient doctors [**Name5 (PTitle) **] [**Name5 (PTitle) **] [**Name5 (PTitle) **] when you may restart your losartan. We did not change your dose of beta-blocker or hydrochlorothiazide. We increased your cholesterol medication. Please take all your other medications as prescribed. Please call your doctor or come to the emergency room with any chest pain, shortness of breath, increasing headaches or other symptoms you find concerning. Followup Instructions: You have the following appointments scheduled: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3940**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 719**] Date/Time:[**2104-3-13**] 3:00 pm. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 177**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 720**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 435**] Date/Time:[**2104-3-20**] 11:00 AM. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3184**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 920**] Date/Time:[**2104-3-25**] 3:00 pm. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 3941**] CALL TRANSMISSIONS Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 59**] Date/Time:[**2104-4-7**] 9:00 AM. You have an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2232**] on [**2104-4-9**] at 11 AM to follow up for your cardioversion. Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3942**]. ICD9 Codes: 5849, 5990, 2762, 5859, 4241, 496
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5210 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2106-5-17**] Discharge Date: [**2106-5-26**] Date of Birth: [**2025-12-3**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Succinylcholine / Aspirin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1271**] Chief Complaint: Found down with subdural hematoma on CT Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Left sided craniotomy for subdural hematoma evacuation X2 History of Present Illness: 80 y/o male transferred from outside hospital with subdural hematoma. Mr [**Known lastname 30119**] is a 80 y/o gentleman who was found down by a friend this morning,? tripped over rug. However friend of patient reports change in mental status the last 24 hours driving was off while driving to Foxwoods. His friend asked him to call him when he got home but he didn't so friend went and checked on him and found him down on the floor. He was found to have an INR of 1.6 at outside hospital. Mr [**Known lastname 30119**] relates a fall approximately 1 month ago when he hit his head on the corner of the stove and had a LOC. Past Medical History: Diabetes not being treated, Paget Disease Social History: Lives alone in an apartment in [**Hospital1 392**], MA. Divorced, has nephew and brother in local area, children in other states. Former smoker NO alcohol Family History: Non contributory Physical Exam: T:98.0 BP:143/75 HR:80 R18 O2Sats 100% Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Pupils: [**3-11**] EOMs full Neck: in collar Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Bruise on right leg, poor toe nails, Warm and well-perfused. No C/C/E. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: To name and hospital, date [**2077-3-9**] Recall: 0/3 objects at 5 minutes. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming impaired. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, to mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Right sided drift UE [**5-14**] (Bicep/Tricep) hands are arthritic lower extremities IP [**5-14**] AT [**Last Name (un) 938**] 3+/5 G [**4-14**] bilaterally Sensation: Intact to light touch Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac Right 2+ 2+ Left 2+ 2+ Pertinent Results: [**2106-5-17**] 08:20AM PT-14.3* PTT-30.5 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2106-5-17**] 08:20AM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-169 [**2106-5-17**] 08:20AM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-NORMAL POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL [**2106-5-17**] 08:20AM NEUTS-48* BANDS-1 LYMPHS-12* MONOS-38* EOS-0 BASOS-1 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 NUC RBCS-1* [**2106-5-17**] 08:20AM WBC-5.1 RBC-4.10* HGB-12.8* HCT-36.2* MCV-88 MCH-31.2 MCHC-35.4* RDW-16.3* [**2106-5-17**] 08:20AM CK-MB-13* MB INDX-3.7 cTropnT-0.06* [**2106-5-17**] 08:20AM CK(CPK)-348* [**2106-5-17**] 08:20AM GLUCOSE-102 UREA N-14 CREAT-0.5 SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-3.4 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-13 Brief Hospital Course: Mr [**Known lastname 30119**] was admitted to the Trauma ICU on the Trauma service. After discussion with the patient and his nephew it was felt having a craniotomy to evacuate his large left sided subdural would be in his best interest. On [**5-18**] he went to the OR and had left sided craniotomy, he was extubated post operatively and had a subdural drain in place. He was moving all extremities with good strength however less strenght on the right sided he continued to be disorientated at time. On POD#1 He has a CT which showed evacuation of the chronic portion with some reaccumulation of the acute blood but overall improved. He received 1 unit of blood for crit 27. He was transferred to the step down unit, he had some agitation after transfer however, a second CT was stable, repeat crit was 31. On POD#3 he was noted have some increase lethargy, a repeat CT showed an interval increase of acute subdural blood he was brought to the OR for a repeat subdural evacuation of craniotomy. He spent overnight in the PACU, his exam he was having difficulty speaking (which was similar post his first surgery) slightly weaker on the right side though moving all extremities. He had an MRI Slow diffusion in the left posterior frontal region indicative of an acute infarct. He continued to follow one step commands, slightly weaker on the right. On [**5-26**] his drain was removed and a repeat head CT showed continued evidence for a mixture of acute and chronic blood products, as well as gas within the left frontal-temporal subdural hemorrhage. Additionally, there is slight widening and a somewhat biconvex contour to what may be an epidural collection of gas subjacent to the craniotomy flap. Neurologically he was awake alert, following commands but continued with some aphasia though had no difficulty swallowing or eating. His right side appeared weaker than the left. On [**5-27**] he appeared brighter following commands trying to speak a few words. He continues to move the right arm less than the left. He does have motor strength in that arm. His appetite is excellent. Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 5. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 8. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 12. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**] Discharge Diagnosis: Subdural Hematoma Discharge Condition: Neurologically stable Discharge Instructions: Keep incision clean and dry. Have staples removed on [**2106-6-3**] Watch incision for redness, drainage, swelling, bleeding or fever greater than 101.5 call Dr[**Name (NI) 4674**] office Also call for any mental status changes such as lethargy Followup Instructions: Have staples out on [**2106-6-3**] at Dr[**Name (NI) 4674**] office or at nursing facility Have sutures on left side of head removed [**2106-5-28**] Follow up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 739**] in 4 weeks with head CT at that time [**Name6 (MD) 742**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 1273**] Completed by:[**2106-5-26**] ICD9 Codes: 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2168-1-18**] Discharge Date: [**2168-2-8**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6994**] Chief Complaint: Melena, hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD x2 Intubated History of Present Illness: The patient is an 88 year old male with initially admitted with the chief complaint of lethargy. Pt has MMP as noted below with chronic diarrhea on immodium. Over the last 2 months he has noted increased urgency of stooling but no clear change in amount/freqency or consistancy, no black stool or blood in stool. He did have occasional nausea but no vomiting or abdominal pain. In this same time period he began to feel weak and fell in the bathtub. At that time he initiated outpt PT. Over the last week had increasing fatigue and malaise with LOA and a 10 lb wt loss. He was found by PT to be hypotensive with a BP 85/60 and lethargy w SOB. Sent to ED for evaluation. In ED noted to have black guiaic pos stool with dark NG lavage output, no clear coffee grounds, +congestion In the ED on [**2168-1-18**], he was found to have on EGD a non-bleeding large duodenal ulcer which was not cauterized at the time. Instead, the patient was transfused as needed and his hematocrits were followed serially. On [**2168-1-21**], the patient was transferred to the MICU after having large amounts of melanotic stool with a BP of 85/60. There, he underwent repeat EGD where his duodenal bulb was cauterized and he was transfused 1 unit PRBC although his Hct remained stable above 30. On [**2168-1-22**], the patient was transferred back to the floor as he was hemodynamically stable with a stable hematocrit. Past Medical History: PMH: 1.s/p CVA [**2163-4-2**], residual mild intermittent aphasia 2.Diverticular bleed while on coumadin for CVA [**2163**] 3.Post-op respiratory failure->trach->MRSA pneumonia [**2163**] 4.AAA d/x'd 10 years ago 5.Hypothyroidism 6.Renal failure due to dehydration complicated by heart block [**2164**] 7.Left renal CA [**2157**] 8.Prostate CA [**2158**], s/p XRT,prostatectomy 9.Duodenal ulcers [**2164-6-1**] admission 10.H.pylori [**2164-6-1**] admission 11.Zoster right shoulder [**2164-6-1**] admission 12.Depression PSH: 1.Bilateral inguinal hernia repair [**2117**] 2.TURP [**2149**] 3.Left nephrectomy ~[**2157**] 4.Prostatectomy, orchiectomy ~[**2158**] 5.Subtotal colectomy and ileostomy [**10/2163**] 6.Tracheostomy [**10/2163**], closed 7.PEG [**10/2163**], removed 8.Reversal of ileostomy and small bowel resection by Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 519**] [**6-1**] Social History: Lives with wife. Had 9 children, two deceased now. Ambulates using walker.Quit smoking at age 39 after 40 pack years. Occasional use of alcohol. Family History: One brother died of ruptured aneurysm. Another brother had AAA repair. Physical Exam: Tc=95.9 P=68 BP=127/83 RR=16 97% RA General: NAD, AOx3 HEENT: PERRL CV: s1 s2 reg, no m/r Pulm: Minimal bibasilar crackles GI: NABS, soft, NT Ext: trace pitting edema w/ chronic venous stasis changes in L leg Neuro: non-focal Pertinent Results: [**2168-1-18**] 09:28PM HCT-21.7* [**2168-1-18**] 04:40PM PT-12.8 PTT-34.5 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2168-1-18**] 03:41PM WBC-6.3 RBC-3.06* HGB-9.5* HCT-28.3* MCV-92 MCH-31.0 MCHC-33.6 RDW-15.2 [**2168-1-21**] Hct 6am: 34.2, plt 74 Hct 7pm: 35 Brief Hospital Course: He was found by PT to be hypotensive with a BP 85/60 and lethargy w SOB. Sent to ED for evaluation. In ED noted to have black guiaic pos stool with dark NG lavage output, no clear coffee grounds, +congestion In the ED on [**2168-1-18**], he was found to have on EGD a non-bleeding large duodenal ulcer which was not cauterized at the time. Instead, the patient was transfused as needed and his hematocrits were followed serially. On [**2168-1-21**], the patient was transferred to the MICU after having large amounts of melanotic stool with a BP of 85/60. There, he underwent repeat EGD where his duodenal bulb was cauterized and he was transfused 1 unit PRBC although his Hct remained stable above 30. On [**2168-1-22**], the patient was transferred back to the floor as he was hemodynamically stable with a stable hematocrit. 1. Hypotension/ Sepsis: Meets the septic criteria by lactates/ physiology. Found to have positive C.diff +/- urosepsis (>100K E. coli) and infiltrate on CXR. Found to have a random cortisol 70s so did not need steroids. Was transiently on pressors to maintain MAP > 65. -TTE: mild global LV HK; no effusion 2. Respiratory failure: likely secondary to PNA - [**1-29**]: doing great on PSV; RSBI 70, however, CXR without improvement - [**1-29**]: bronch'd only small plug in rll. airway looked okay - [**1-30**] extubated - [**2-1**] re-intubated for respiratory distress; ? recurrent aspiration. Per family all hypoxic episodes noted after eating? - currently on levo/vanco - [**2-4**] doing well on cpap - by discharge the patient was doing well on nasal canula 4. Trombocytopenia: No evidence of hemolysis. Held all heparin products Transfused to keep platelets > 35 3. ARF; FeNA 0.2%. Was likely pre renal. Cr trended down with hydration. 4. UGIB: large duodenal bulb ulcer [**2-3**]--recurrent melenotic stool with hct slowly trending downwards. BICAP applied to to clot inorder to achieve hemostasis. Kept on sulcrafate and PPI Family meeting was held [**2168-2-7**] where the family including the wife decided to make the patient [**Name (NI) 3225**]. The patient was called out to floor and comfort care was initiated. His TLC and NGT were pulled on [**2167-2-7**]. He will be going home with [**Hospital 269**] hospice. Medications on Admission: Medications on transfer: Neutra-Phos 1 PKT PO TID Fentanyl Citrate 25 mcg IV ONCE Midazolam HCl 1 mg IV ONCE Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H Oxycodone 5 mg PO Q4-6H:PRN Tolterodine 2 mg PO BID Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg PO HS:PRN Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q4-6H:PRN Multivitamins 1 CAP PO DAILY Loperamide HCl 2 mg PO QID:PRN Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Morphine Concentrate 20 mg/mL Solution Sig: 2-20 mg PO q1h as needed for pain. Disp:*30 mL* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Hospice of the Good [**Doctor Last Name 9995**] Discharge Diagnosis: GI bleed Acute Renal Failure Respiratory Failure Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Patient is going home with hospice care. Followup Instructions: Will follow up with home hospice ICD9 Codes: 2851, 0389, 2762, 486, 2875, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2192-12-3**] Discharge Date: [**2192-12-11**] Date of Birth: [**2116-2-9**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**] Chief Complaint: known CAD referred for CABG Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: CABG History of Present Illness: known CAD w stable angina which progressed to exertional symptoms. +ETT followed by cath which revealed LM and 2VD preserved EF Past Medical History: CAD, HTN, NIDDM, ^chol, OA, BPH, Hernia repair, R LE vein stripping, Colonic surgery, Appy,TURP,hemorroidectomy Social History: Retired, lives alone remote tob (quit 25 yrs ago) +ETOH/2-3 beers/day Family History: Mother/CAD Physical Exam: Gen: NAD Chest: CTA Cardiac: RRR no murmur Abdm: Soft NT/ND/NABS Ext: warm well perfused, bilat edema, left thigh varicosities Neuro: nonfocal Brief Hospital Course: Direct admit to OR for CABG, see OR report for details, Pt had cabg x3(LIMA->LAD, SVG->OM, SVG->PDA). Tolerated operation well. 1 day stay in ICU then transferred to flooor for increased activity tolerance. Postop Afib on POD 2, rate controlled w/Bblockers started on Amiodarone and Warfarin. Developed sternal drainage on POD4(nl WBC) started on Vancomycin drainage resolved over next several days.. Activity level slow to improve, pt screened for rehab, and cleared for d/c to rehab on POD8. Medications on Admission: amaryl 4mg qd, norvasc 5mg qd, zestril 20mg qd, amitriptyline 10mg qd, lipitor 10mg qd, toprol xl 25 mg [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] 81 mg qd Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Amitriptyline 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 2 weeks. 6. Glimepiride 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day: 400mg QD x1wk then 200mg QD. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Adjust dose to target INR 2-2.5. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Hospital **] Nursing Home - [**Location (un) 5087**] Discharge Diagnosis: s/p CABGx3(LIMA-LAD,SVG->OM,SVG->PDA) PMH:CAD,HTN,DM2,^chol,diverticulitis,[**Last Name (un) 62429**] diverticulum,BPH,OA,Neuropathy,GIBld,ventral hernia Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: keep wounds clean and dry, OK to shower, no bathing or swimming. take all medications as prescribed. Call for any fever, redness or drainage from wounds [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2138**]p Instructions: wound clinic in 2 weeks Dr [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] in 4 weeks Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**3-16**] weeks Completed by:[**2192-12-11**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2724, 3572
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5213 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2200-3-30**] Discharge Date: [**2200-4-3**] Date of Birth: [**2153-8-8**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2782**] Chief Complaint: dyspnea, lethargy Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation and mechanical sedation History of Present Illness: 46M w/PMH HTN p/w sob + weakness x 4d, found to be hypotensive/tachycardic and admitted to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for c/f occult infection/septic picture. Pt states that he recently returned from [**Last Name (un) **], had a mild cough x 4d. Reports mild dyspnea, worse on exertion. Patient reports that he did not get up at all during the plane flight. Denies hemoptysis. Patient reports no fever/chills/nausea/vomiting/diarrhea/dysuria. He did present to his PCP yesterday morning and was tested with rapid strep screen, results pending. . In the ED, initial vitals: 97.2 74 105/50 16 96% 2L Nasal Cannula Labs significant for: WBC 6.6, Hct 35.6 Plts 192. PMN 82% BUN 45, Cr 1.1, Gluc 258, P 0.9, ALT 41, AST 22, AP 28, u/a +ketones 40, proBNP 171 Ca: 8.1 Mg: 1.6 P: 0.9 . EKG: 1mm st depressions in anterior septal leads. tachycardia to 120s. CTPA: showed no PE or aortic pathology. Bedside ultrasound did not demonstrate any significant effusion or major wall . After CT the patient became tachycardic once again to the mid 130s. Received 2L NS. At this time he was febrile to 102 received Tylenol, vancomycin, levofloxacin and metronidazole. Admitted for c/f occult infection . On arrival to the ICU, the pt was tachycardic to 130s-140. He had an episode almost immediately of what was thought to be seizure-like activity; He flailed himself across the bed with jerking extremity movements. After this he appeared to be very confused. Was given 1mg IV ativan. He was noted to have melena and vomited coffee-ground appearing material. NG lavage was performed, which showed coffee-grounds and did not clear even after 400 ccs. GI was consulted. HCT was rechecked on arrival to the unit and was now at 22 from 35 earlier. ABG performed which did confirm this lab result. 3u pRBCs were ordered with plan to give all. Also ABG showed that he had a primary respiratory alkalosis. Pt was hypomagnesemic, hypophosphatemic, and electrolytes were repleted. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: HTN HLD possible alcohol abuse possible smoking sleep apnea Social History: - Tobacco: denies but has previous documentation that he is a smoker - Alcohol: denies significant use but occasionally states he has 3 drinks per night - Illicits: denies Family History: Both parents with diabetes Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: Vitals: T:99.3 BP:121/97 P:132 R:21 O2: 99% 3L NC General: Alert, oriented, appears to have shallow breathing HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: thick, but supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: mild crackles at the bases. no wheezing CV: tachycardic, III/VI systolic murmur that radiates to the axilla Abdomen: distended, protuberant, but soft without pain on palpation or guarding. no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2200-3-30**] 03:10AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-3.75* Hgb-11.6* Hct-35.6* MCV-95 MCH-31.0 MCHC-32.6 RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-192 [**2200-3-30**] 03:10AM BLOOD Neuts-82.0* Lymphs-12.7* Monos-4.6 Eos-0.2 Baso-0.5 [**2200-3-30**] 03:10AM BLOOD PT-11.9 PTT-26.3 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2200-3-30**] 03:10AM BLOOD Glucose-258* UreaN-45* Creat-1.1 Na-135 K-4.8 Cl-100 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 [**2200-3-30**] 03:10AM BLOOD ALT-41* AST-22 AlkPhos-28* TotBili-0.2 [**2200-3-30**] 03:10AM BLOOD proBNP-171* [**2200-3-30**] 03:10AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2200-3-30**] 03:10AM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 Calcium-8.1* Phos-0.9* Mg-1.6 [**2200-3-30**] 03:10AM BLOOD D-Dimer-<150 [**2200-3-30**] 03:10AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2200-3-30**] 03:33AM BLOOD Lactate-1.8 [**2200-3-30**] 10:59AM BLOOD WBC-4.7 RBC-2.37*# Hgb-7.4*# Hct-22.2*# MCV-93 MCH-31.3 MCHC-33.5 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-153 [**2200-3-30**] 03:28AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.024 [**2200-3-30**] 03:28AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-150 Ketone-40 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG [**2200-3-30**] 07:07AM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2200-3-30**] 10:59AM BLOOD Ethanol-NEG [**2200-3-30**] 10:59AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2200-3-30**] 10:59AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-96 MICROBIOLOGY: Blood cultures 4/22: pending Brief Hospital Course: 46 y/o M history of HTN, HLD presents with hypotension and shortness of breath, with initial concern for PE given recent travel. However d-dimer and CTA were negative. Patient ultimately found to have anemia and UGI bleed and transferred to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. . # GIB: Pt presented with tachycardia, lethargy, found to have melena on rectal exam and coffee grounds on NG lavage (not clearing with 400cc). Denies n/v/epigastric pain. Denies significant NSAID use or hx of ulcers, gastritis. Endorses some EtOH use s/p trip to [**Last Name (un) **] but no h/o ETOH abuse. HCT 35 on admission, down from [**2196**] HCT of 49.5. Repeat HCT was 22.2. got 5uprbc. No known cirrhosis or varices. Imaging here documented fatty liver but no cirrhosis. [patient was electively intubated for egd due to episodes of apnea. intubated [**3-30**], extubated [**3-31**] w/o events] Patient undewent EGD on endoscopy showed dried blood mixed with food in stomach, couldn't visualize well. on [**3-31**] underwent repeat EGD which showed stomach ulcer with "cherry red spot" that was clipped x2, likely source of bleeding, also had some smaller erosions. Patient will need f/u with GI as well as repeat EGD in [**5-16**] weeks. Patient HCT were trended and remained stable. On day of transfer out of ICU HCT was 31. Patient's diet was advanced to clears on [**4-1**] and tolerated well. His H pylori serology was POSITIVE. Since is currently on levofloxacin for possible pneumonia, he can start a course of triple therapy for H. Pylori once he is done with a course of levofloxacin. He remained on a protonix drip for 72h to end on [**4-3**] and then transition to high dose oral [**Hospital1 **] PPI. It will be important to document a treatment cure for h. pylori during his future endoscopy because of the presence of significant PUD. He will be discharged on a prevpac (lansoprazole/clarithromycin/amoxicillin) to take for 14d and then take a [**Hospital1 **] PPI after completion. # FEVER/Respiratory Distress requiring intubation and mechanical ventillation after first EGD Patient with fever to 102.9 on day of admission with non-specific respiratory symptoms. His initial CXR not suggestive of PNA. Patient at the time was hypotensive with concern for sepsis so he was started on vanc/levoflox/flagyl. Antibiotics were then narrowed to levofloxacin for ?CAP. Following procedure patient developed productive cough and nasal congestion with cxr note of bibasilar opacities suggesive of ?aspiration event given recent intubation. Upon arriving to the medical floor he had a lower grade fever to 100.2, but no signs of ongoing sepsis. The GI team reported copious purulent nasal secretions at the time of his second endoscopy raising the possibility of sinusitis. His fever curve continued to decline. He will be discharged on clarithromycin/amoxicillin to treat his H.Pylori and these antibiotics also have good coverage for community acquired pneumonia organisms. # Hyperglycemia: Patient was hyperglycemic on presentation, possibly due to stress response. A1C of 6.2 # Seizure/Loss of Consciousness - on arrival to [**Name (NI) 153**] pt experienced a short episode of seizure activity, followed by confusion. Denies history of seizure disorder. Received 1mg ativan. No further episodes since. [**Month (only) 116**] have been related to metabolic disturbances. Unlikely withdrawal seizure, as patient has not been [**Doctor Last Name **] on CIWA. No further seizure activity. # ?Alcohol Abuse: Pt endorses [**2-9**] glasses of wine a night, though this value changes with different encounters with various medical providers. Recent trip to [**Location (un) 5354**] but denies drinking to excess at that time. Pt with documented hx of alcohol use on Atrius records but no clear documentation of abuse. # [**Last Name (un) **]: Cr 1.1 at presentation (baseline 0.8). Improved to baseline with fluid resuscitation. . # Fatty liver - seen on CT. c/f diabetes or could be [**1-9**] alcohol use vs metabolic syndrome given A1c 6.2. Does not appear to have progressed to cirrhosis. ALT mildly elevated, AST wnl. Alk phos mildly elevated. No RUQ symptoms, no vomiting or pain. No abdominal pain or tenderness. Recommend outpatient followup. Plan At discharge --clarithromycin/amoxicillin for possible pneumonia --nasal saline rinse --clarithromycin/amoxicillin/omeprazole x2 weeks for h. pylori --arrange outpatient GI followup for repeat endoscopy Medications on Admission: Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Oral Tablet Take 1 tablet daily Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Nasal Spray, Suspension Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: GI bleed gastric ulcer acute blood loss anemia duodenitis Probable Aspiration Pneumonia Mechanical Ventillation for respiratory distress Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were hospitalized with a GI bleed resulting from gastric ulcers and inflammation of your duodenum. You should avoid all NSAID medications and also avoid alcohol use. You will now be treated for H. Pylori infection. You are recommended to have a repeat endoscopy to evaluate these ulcers and look for healing. You are also being treated for possible pneumonia vs. aspiration pneumonitis. The antibiotics that treat h. pylori infection are also effective at treating pneumonia. Please take these medications as instructed and take with food to avoid nausea. You are also on an antacid. Take the prevpac that has the 2 antibiotics and the antacid for 2 weeks to treat the h.pylori. Then you should take the protonix twice a day as instructed following the completion of the prevpac. You should also talk with your PCP about evaluation for fatty liver disease. Followup Instructions: Name: [**Name6 (MD) 17529**] [**Name8 (MD) 17528**], MD When: Wednesday [**4-9**] at 4:25pm Location: [**Location (un) 2274**]-[**University/College **] Address: [**Hospital1 3470**], [**University/College **],[**Numeric Identifier 23943**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17530**] *You need a repeat endoscopy in [**5-16**] weeks to ensure your ulcer is healing, please discuss with your physician to schedule this. Contact, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1158**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 679**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 682**] about the endoscopy. ICD9 Codes: 5070, 5849, 2851, 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2135-2-3**] Discharge Date: [**2135-2-12**] Date of Birth: [**2060-8-28**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Codeine / Morphine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2901**] Chief Complaint: hypotension s/p surgical ASD closure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ASD repair [**2135-2-3**] History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 47091**] is a 74 yo F with h/o AF, IPF (on 4L home O2), cardiomyopathy with EF 35%, and diabetes who was admitted today for ASD closure with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 911**]. Plan was for her to be admitted to the NP service post-procedure, repeat echo tomorrow AM and discharge home. ASD closure was successful, but during the procedure patient became bradycardic to 40s and hypotensive to 70s systolic. Received 500cc IVF with little improvement. She was then was started on dopamine and neosynephrine gtt (now weaned to only dopamine), and bolused with atropine 0.5mg IV x2. In the PACU she was given another 1L IVF with little hemodynamic improvement. Of note, midazolam, fentanyl, rocuronium and etomidate were used for sedation and paralysis during the case. Patient is now being admitted to the CCU for pressors and monitoring overnight. . During ASD closure, patient was noted to have left to right shunting at the level of the left brachiocephalic artery. She was also found to have right to left shunting at the level of the right atrium, causing hypoxemia (see below for blood oximetry data). Filling pressures were found to be WNL: RAmean 9, RVEDP 8, PAP 54/24, PCWP 11. Ratio of pulmonary blood flow to systemic blood flow (Qp/Qs) was 1.4. ASD was successfully closed. Given her h/o IPF and right heart failure, selective catheter placement in each of the 4 pulmonary arteries was performed and angiography demonstrated no stenosis. Plan is for patient to start ASA and Warfarin anticoagulation and f/u with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 911**] in 1 month. . Patient has h/o cardiomyopathy with EF 35% and IPF diagnosed in [**2131**]. Over the past 6 months she has become progressively more short of breath, now becoming extremely dyspneic on minimal exertion (e.g. walking to bathroom). She is on 2-4L O2 per NC at home, normally satting in high 70s to low 80s on room air and low 90s on 4L O2. . On arrival to the CCU, patient is hemodynamically stable (SBP 110s, HR 60s), satting 88-93% on 4L. She is awake and responding to questions. Denies pain, dyspnea, chest pain, palpitations, nausea, leg pain. Past Medical History: 1. Atrial fibrillation, currently rate controlled with Toprol-XL and Warfarin for thromboembolic prophylaxis. 2. Interstitial pulmonary fibrosis on 2L (4 liters with exertion) home O2 initiated spring of [**2133**] only at night and requiring oxygen around the clock at present. 3. Hospitalization last year for decompensated heart failure. 4. Cardiomyopathy, most recent LVEF of 35% in addition to RV dysfunction and severe TR on a recent echo. NYHA III-IV. 5. Secundum ASD noted on recent echocardiogram with left-to-right shunting. 6. Diabetes. 7. Chronic right hip pain due to hip fracture requiring the use of a crutch for ambulation. 8. Tonsillectomy Social History: patient worked previously as a nurse. She never smoked cigarettes. Family History: Mother - DM, liver cancer, died at 70. Father - hypertension, stroke, died at 70. No family history of cardiac disease. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: GENERAL: elderly asian F in NAD. AAOx3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with JVP of 8 cm. Positive Kussmaul sign. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. Irregularly irregular. +RV heave. Split S1, loud S2. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. Fine inspiratory crackles throughout both lung fields. No wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES: Cool, no c/c/e. No femoral bruits. SKIN: Right groin bandage C/D/I, no hematoma. No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. NEURO: AAOx3, CNII-XII grossly intact, 5/5 strength biceps, triceps, wrist, knee/hip flexors/extensors, 2+ reflexes biceps, brachioradialis, patellar, ankle. PULSES: DP/PT 1+ bilaterally . DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: unchanged. Pertinent Results: LABS ON ADMISSION: [**2135-2-3**] 04:15PM BLOOD WBC-6.0 RBC-3.84* Hgb-9.2* Hct-31.1* MCV-81* MCH-24.0* MCHC-29.6* RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-370 [**2135-2-3**] 07:26AM BLOOD PT-21.3* INR(PT)-2.0* [**2135-2-3**] 04:15PM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-15 Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-3.5 Cl-100 HCO3-31 AnGap-11 [**2135-2-3**] 04:15PM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-18 LD(LDH)-207 AlkPhos-60 TotBili-0.4 [**2135-2-3**] 04:15PM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-4.6* Mg-1.6 [**2135-2-4**] 03:46AM BLOOD Digoxin-0.8* IRON STUDIES: [**2135-2-5**] 06:00AM BLOOD calTIBC-382 Ferritn-17 TRF-294 TTE [**2135-2-3**]: Pre-device deployment: No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. The left atrial appendage emptying velocity is depressed (<0.2m/s). A patent foramen ovale is present. A right-to-left shunt across the interatrial septum is seen at rest. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 45-50 %). The right ventricular free wall is hypertrophied. The right ventricular cavity is moderately dilated with moderate global free wall hypokinesis. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. Severe [4+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results at time of procedure. TTE [**2135-2-4**]: The left atrium is mildly dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. A septal occluder device is seen across the interatrial septum. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular free wall is hypertrophied. The right ventricular cavity is moderately dilated with mild global free wall hypokinesis. There is abnormal septal motion/position consistent with right ventricular pressure/volume overload. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Severe [4+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Brief Hospital Course: PRIMARY REASON FOR HOSPITALIZATION: Ms. [**Known lastname 47091**] is a 74 yo F with h/o AF, secundum ASD, IPF (on 4L home O2), cardiomyopathy with EF 35%, and diabetes who was admitted today for ASD closure, procedure c/b bradycardia and hypotension. . #.HYPOXEMIA: Ms. [**Known lastname 47091**] was satting 88-93% on 4L O2 per NC on arrival to CCU. With her end stage IPF, she reports home O2 sats of high 70s-low 80s on room air, and 90-94% on her usual 4L. CXR inconsistent with fluid overload. Worsening of PAH may also be contributing to worsening hypoxemia/dyspnea. On the floor, she would desaturate to the 70s on 4L NC with ambulation. With preoxygenation with 100% NRB prior to and with ambulation, these desaturations were avoided. Per most recent pulm notes, her pulmonary and overall functional status has significantly worsened over the past 6 months, now with dyspnea on minimal exertion and requiring 4L home O2 at all times. Unfortunately there is no effective therapy for IPF. Baseline CXR showed interval worsening of IPF. Ms. [**Known lastname 47092**] outpatient pulmonary provider [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] recommended diuresis, and Ms. [**Known lastname 47091**] was 2L negative length of stay with 20mg PO daily furosemide. Unfortunately, diuresis did not appear to cause a improvement in dyspnea, and her SpO2 would still decrease to the low 90s on 4L NC with minimal ambulation. In addition, her blood pressure dropped to the high 70s after diuresis with pt reporting subjective fatigue, prompting discontinuation of all standing Lasix. On [**2-9**] per pulm recs patient underwent inhaled NO trial with serial targeted echos assessing tricuspid regurgitation jet before/after NO. After receiving NO, her pulmonary hypertension improved moderately, with decrease in pulmonary artery systolic pressure from 37-79mmHg to 39-54mm Hg. She did not report subjective improvement in symptoms with NO (trial performed at rest), and her O2 sats were 97-100% throughout. She will be followed up as outpatient with pulmonology, where she may be candidate for either pulmonary vasodilator (sildenafil) or inhaled prostacyclin therapy. On discharge she is satting between 90-100% on 4L NC, also requiring pre-oxygenation with 8L by high-flow facemask prior to exertion (e.g. chair to bed) in order to prevent dropping her O2 sats. Per her request, she is discharged to home rather than pulmonary rehab. . #.BRADYCARDIA, HYPOTENSION: patient became bradycardic and hypotensive during ASD closure, requiring both neosynephrine and dopamine and atropine and IVF. She was weaned off dopamine over the next day with stable BPs and HR. Most likely etiology was slow clearance of sedative/paralytic anesthesia during the case, as well as possible oversuppression of heart rate with home digoxin and beta blocker. Patient was hypotensive to high 70s-low 80s multiple times throughout CCU stay, so her home medications were tapered down: metoprolol was stopped, and lasix was also stopped as she remained euvolemic without diuretics . Her home digoxin was not changed, with goal of improving rate control without sacrificing blood pressure, and she was continued on 0.125mg daily . #.s/p SECUNDUM ASD CLOSURE: Procedure was successful, with repeat echo showing well-seated septal occluder device. Patient also noted to have right-to-left interatrial shunting (Eisenmenger syndrome) as well as severe (3+) TR during procedure, secondary to her chronically elevated right heart pressures (which themselves are likely secondary to pulmonary hypertension from IPF as well as earlier left-to-right shunting across ASD). She became bradycardic and hypotensive in the OR, which required dopamine drip which was maintained for 24 hours. She was hemodynamically stable and off of pressors 24 hours following the procedure and did not have a pressor requirement at any later time this admission. Repeat TTE on [**2-4**] showed improved LVEF (55%), but also worsening RV pressure overload and worsening TR (4+). Another TTE on [**2-8**] demonstrated small left-to-right shunt across the septal occluder device, and slight improvement in pulmonary pressures. Home Warfarin and ASA were continued for anticoagulation following the procedure. Home digoxin and metoprolol were also continued. . #.ANEMIA: Ms. [**Known lastname 47091**] became anemic to HCT 26.8 this admission with MCV 80; HCT 31 on arrival and drifting down since then. Her baseline HCT is 37. Worsening microcytic anemia does suggest likely iron deficiency, and iron studies were consistent. Stools guaiac negative. Iron supplementation was initiated, with slow improvement in her HCT. She would likely benefit from outpatient colonoscopy to rule out occult malignancy if her life expectancy improves from the current poor (<6 month) prognosis. . #.AFib: Ms. [**Known lastname 47091**] was well rate-controlled on Metoprolol and Digoxin and is on home Warfarin for thromboembolic prophylaxis. Given bradycardia, her metoprolol was decreased from 50 to 25mg PO daily, and she remained under good rate control. She is also on home digoxin. Warfarin dose was also decreased from 3mg to 2mg PO daily as her INR was supratherapeutic. . #.CARDIOMYOPATHY: patient has h/o NYHA class III-IV cardiomyopathy with echo from [**7-30**] showing LVEF 35%, RV dysfunction and severe TR. Echo post-procedure showed LVEF 45-50%. Etiology of her heart failure could be IPF causing pulmonary hypertension and increased right heart afterload, as well as chronically increased right heart filling pressures [**1-20**] ASD. In addition, her left-to-right brachiocephalic trunk may have further increased right heart preload, further exacerbating right overload. Right heart failure likely then led to left heart failure. After an initial diuresis of 2L LOS, her standing lasix dose was decreased to 20mg daily PO to keep her euvolemic, and then discontinued altogether as it was suspected to be contributing to her hypotension. . #.CODE STATUS: per conversation with pt's outpatient pulmonologist [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 2048**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], patient and her husband decided that she would like to be made DNR/DNI. Code status was updated in her medical record. Patient refused inpatient pulmonary rehab despite urging by her inpatient team, and will therefore be discharged home with hospice (as well as continuation of all her current medical therapies). . # NIDDM: Metformin was initially held, and SSI was started. Metformin was restarted 3 days prior to discharge, but given low-normal blood sugars 90s-100s in the morning and likely short life expectancy, metformin was held upon discharge. . ==================== TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: 1. Needs colonoscopy to f/u iron deficiency anemia 2. Patient needs to pre-oxygenate with 8L per facemask before any movement/ambulation. She is on 4L per NC at rest, satting 90-100%. 3. Inhaled NO improved [**MD Number(3) 47093**]-invasive TTE studies, will need to consider inhaled prostacyclin therapy as an outpatient. 4. Consider discontinuing beta blocker if appropriate rate control is achieved with digoxin as the beta blocker may be contributing to dyspnea. Medications on Admission: -Digoxin 125 mcg PO daily -Warfarin 3.5mg PO qHS (instructed to take 1mg on [**2-1**] and resume usual dose on [**2-2**]) -Furosemide 40mg PO BID -Metoprolol succinate 50mg PO daily -Metformin 1000mg PO BID -Oxygen: 2L/min continuously 2lpm cont via pulse dose, 4L/min with exertion via pulse dose. O2 sat 77% at rest. Dx=515. Please provide appropriate oxygen conserving device. -Ergocalciferol (Vitamin D2) 50,000 mg PO qmonth -Calcium carbonate (Vitamin D3) 600mg Ca (1500mg)-400 unit tab PO daily Discharge Medications: 1. digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 4. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever, pain. 6. oxycodone 5 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 4-16 mg PO q1h PRN as needed for pain. Disp:*100 mg* Refills:*0* 7. Ativan 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every four (4) hours as needed for anxiety. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. haloperidol 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO q6h PRN as needed for agitation. Disp:*16 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Season's Hospice Discharge Diagnosis: Atrial fibrillation Cardiomyopathy, EF 35% Interstitail pulmonary fibrosis Diabetes Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 47091**], You were admitted to the hospital following a catheterization and ASD repair. Following the procedure, your oxygen levels increased and you were found to have a low oxygen saturation with minimal activity. This improved a little with getting a little fluid off of you, and also improved with giving you oxygen by facemask before you exerted yourself. We felt you were a bit weak and would benefit from some rehabilitation from a pulmonary perspective. Therefore, we transferred you to [**Hospital 100**] Rehab where rehab with a focus on the lungs would take place. Also while you were here we discovered that you had iron deficiency anemia. We started you on iron supplementation. We also found that your heart rates was rather low, therefore we decreased the doses of your metoprolol and digoxin which can both lower your heart rate. We made the following changes to your medications: 1. Stop Metoprolol 2. DECREASE Warfarin (blood thinner) from 3.5mg daily to 2 mg daily 3. STOP taking furosemide (Lasix) 5. START Ferrous Sulfate 1 pill by mouth daily for iron-deficiency anemia 6. STOP Metformin as your blood sugars have been normal Please take Aspirin daily and continue Coumadin and Digoxin. Weigh yourself every morning, and call your doctor if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. If you need to speak with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 911**], you can reach him on his cell phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 47094**]. Followup Instructions: Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: WEDNESDAY [**2135-3-9**] at 3:00 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2908**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: MEDICAL SPECIALTIES When: THURSDAY [**2135-2-24**] at 3:30 PM With: DRS. [**Name5 (PTitle) 4013**] & [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB When: THURSDAY [**2135-2-24**] at 3:10 PM With: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB [**Telephone/Fax (1) 609**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: PFT When: THURSDAY [**2135-2-24**] at 3:30 PM [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2908**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 2909**] ICD9 Codes: 4254, 9971, 4280, 4168, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2130-5-1**] Discharge Date: [**2130-5-1**] Date of Birth: [**2130-5-1**] Sex: M Service: NB HISTORY: Baby [**Name (NI) **] [**Known lastname 32495**] is a 2.4 kg product of a 36 week gestation, born to a 30 year-old, Gravida I, Para 0, now I Mom. [**Name (NI) **] type A positive, antibody negative. Hepatitis surface antigen negative. Rubella immune. RPR nonreactive. GBS negative. Pregnancy complicated by gestational hypertension, treated with Labetalol and fetal growth restriction. Antepartum course notable for spontaneous labor. Artificial rupture of membranes nine hours prior to delivery. Maternal temperature maximum of 100.4. Treated with antibiotics beginning four hours prior to delivery. Infant was born via spontaneous vaginal delivery, emerging vigorous with Apgars of 8 and 9. Breast fed with Mom and then was brought to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit for sepsis evaluation. In the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, initial D- stick was 20. Fed 37 cc of formula without difficulty and repeat D-stick was 45. Weight 2,410, 10th to 25th percentile. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Thin, warm and pink, no rash. Anterior fontanel soft and flat. Red reflex present bilaterally. Palate intact. Clear to apex. No grunting, flaring, retraction. Regular rate and rhythm. No murmur. Abdomen: Soft, no hepatosplenomegaly. No masses. Active bowel sounds. Normal male genitalia. Testes palpable bilaterally. Anus patent. Extremities with no edema. Hips and back stable. Tone and activity grossly normal. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Respiratory: Infant has been stable throughout hospital course in room air. 1. Cardiovascularly: Initially had small, soft murmur. Murmur has since resolved. Otherwise stable. 1. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition: Initial D-stick was 20. He fed. Repeat D-stick was 45. He was sent to the newborn nursery. Following D-stick was 30. Infant was brought to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit at which time D-10-W was initiated. Infant was ad lib feeding with intravenous fluids. Intravenous fluids were weaned over the next 48 hours and he is currently ad lib feeding, taking in adequate amounts plus breast feeding. D-sticks have been stable in the 70's to 80's and has required no further interventions. Weight at the time of discharge is 2435 grams up 60. 1. Hematology: Hematocrit on admission was 54.7. 1. Gastrointestinal: Peak bilirubin was 10.4 over 0.3 on day of life 2. Rebound bili on the day of discharge was 9.5. 1. Infectious disease: CBC and [**Name (NI) **] culture were obtained as part of the sepsis evaluation and antibiotics were initiated on admission to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit secondary to repeat hypoglycemia. [**Name (NI) **] cultures remained negative, at which time Ampicillin and Gentamycin were discontinued. 1. Neurology: Appropriate for gestational age. 1. Sensory: Hearing screen has been performed with automated auditory brain stem responses . CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: To home. NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: [**Name6 (MD) 61946**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 61947**], MD, telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 43701**]. FEEDS AT DISCHARGE: Continue ad lib breast feeding with supplementation. MEDICATIONS: Not applicable. CAR SEAT POSITION SCREENING: Not applicable. STATE NEWBORN SCREEN: Sent per protocol and has been within normal limits. IMMUNIZATIONS RECEIVED: DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Premature male, born at 36 weeks. 2. Rule out sepsis with antibiotics. 3. Hypoglycemia. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**MD Number(1) 54604**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2130-5-5**] 00:26:04 T: [**2130-5-5**] 05:40:29 Job#: [**Job Number 61948**] ICD9 Codes: 7742, V290, V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2153-10-8**] Discharge Date: [**2153-10-10**] Date of Birth: [**2153-10-8**] Sex: F Service: Neonatology HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is the 2.59 kg product of a 39 week gestation born to a 31-year-old G5, P2 mother. The pregnancy was uncomplicated. Prenatal screens were completely unremarkable. The patient was delivered by spontaneous vaginal delivery and did well with Apgars of 8 after seen in the delivery room. In the Newborn Nursery, the patient was noted to have several maroon colored stools. There did not appear to be a lot of swallowed maternal blood at delivery, but she did have blood- tinged amniotic fluid at time of ruptured membranes. She was admitted to the NICU for further management. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEM: She was made NPO and given IV fluid. Several KUBs were obtained which showed an initial distention which resolved over time. A complete blood count and blood culture were obtained which were within normal limits. No antibiotics were started. The followup abdominal films were within normal limits. Feeds were initiated given the probable diagnosis of swallowed maternal blood. The patient tolerated these feeds normally without any incident. The child passed normal stools, and never had any other symptoms. At the time of discharge, the patient was tolerating full feeds adlib without any problems. From a cardiovascular and respiratory point-of-view, the patient was always stable without requiring any intervention. The child was discharged home with instructions to followup with the pediatrician. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Home. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: The patient was discharged home with instructions to followup with the pediatrician and to monitor for signs of abdominal distress. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Ingestion of maternal blood. 2. Normal healthy infant. [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Last Name (NamePattern5) 36094**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 36095**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 44795**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2153-10-22**] 10:24 T: [**2153-10-22**] 11:50 JOB#: [**Job Number 47477**] ICD9 Codes: V053, V290
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2130-6-22**] Discharge Date: [**2130-7-5**] Date of Birth: [**2079-8-8**] Sex: F Service: VASCULAR SURGERY CHIEF COMPLAINT: Infected ulcers, both legs. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is 50 year old white female with congestive cardiomyopathy, diabetes mellitus, chronic renal insufficiency, hypertension, anemia, and tracheal stenosis, who developed severely swollen legs in [**2130-2-7**], during an episode of congestive heart failure. The patient's Lasix dose was increased with improvement of symptoms. However, the patient developed ulcerations of her legs secondary to the swelling and was admitted to the Vascular Surgical Service from [**2130-3-7**] until [**2130-3-11**]. Cultures of the patient's left heel during that admission showed no growth. Non-invasive arterial studies showed tibial disease, right greater than left. The patient was discharged home on Unasyn for a total of two weeks. The patient was seen in the office with worsening ulcers, right greater than left. The patient was no longer on any antibiotics. The patient complained of severe leg pain, [**1-16**]), which had been a problem since discharge home. The patient had been seen at the Pain Clinic. A TENS Unit was tried. However, the patient still had severe pain in her legs. Most recently, the patient was using aspirin for pain and Darvocet prior to that without any significant pain relief. She has been unable to sleep through the night or tolerate any dressings on her leg ulcers. The patient is admitted for further treatment. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Congestive cardiomyopathy: Echocardiogram in [**2130-2-7**], showed severe global biventricular contractile dysfunction with an ejection fraction of 20%; catheterization in [**2119**] in [**State 2748**] showed no coronary artery disease. 2. Myocarditis in [**2119**]. 3. Diabetes mellitus since age 11, with triopathy; F/P laser treatment. 4. Chronic renal insufficiency. 5. Anti-phospholipid antibody syndrome. 6. Hypertension. 7. Anemia, status post multiple transfusions. 8. Peripheral vascular disease. 9. History of arterial embolus to the right first toe, right fifth finger. 10. Tracheal stenosis following tracheostomy for respiratory failure in [**2126-10-8**]; requires CPAP. 11. Osteoporosis. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Right hemiarthroplasty by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 23689**], [**6-/2126**], at [**Hospital1 1444**]. 2. Tracheostomy in [**2126**]. FAMILY HISTORY: Noncontributory. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives with her husband. She does not smoke cigarettes. She does not use alcohol. She has been very physically inactive since her leg ulcers started in [**2130-2-7**]. ALLERGIES: Benadryl causes palpitations. The patient is very sensitive to morphine. ADMISSION MEDICATIONS: 1. Digoxin 0.125 mg p.o. q. 48 hours. 2. Diovan 80 mg p.o. q. day. 3. Lasix 80 mg p.o. twice a day. 4. Zestril 20 mg p.o. q. a.m. 5. Calcium carbonate 500 mg two tablets p.o. twice a day. 6. Calcitriol 0.25 micrograms p.o. q. day. 7. Iron sulfate 325 mg p.o. twice a day. 8. Epogen 4000 units subcutaneously Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday. 9. NPH insulin 10 units subcutaneously q. a.m. 10. Insulin regular, zero to 6 units subcutaneously q. a.m. 11. Sliding scale Regular insulin at lunch and at dinner. 12. NPH insulin 5 units subcutaneously q. h.s. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs with temperature 98.9 F.; pulse 91; respirations 16; blood pressure 112/60; O2 saturation equals 95% on room air. In general, alert, cooperative white female complaining of severe leg pain secondary to ulcers. Skin warm and dry. No rashes. HEENT: Sclerae anicteric. Mouth with no lesions. Neck: Range of motion within normal limits; no lymphadenopathy or thyromegaly. Carotids palpable. No bruits. Breast examination not done. Chest: Lungs with decreased breath sounds throughout. Heart: Regular rate and rhythm without murmur. Abdomen soft, nontender; few bowel sounds. Rectal examination deferred. Extremities with no ankle edema. Feet equally warm. Large necrotic ulcer present on the right lower anterior leg. Multiple small dry ulcers on the right leg. Left lower extremity: Dry gangrene of the entire heel present. Multiple dry surrounding ulcerations of the right foot. Vascular examination: Carotids, radial and femoral pulses two plus bilaterally. Abdominal aorta nonpalpable. Popliteal pulses nonpalpable. Dorsalis pedis and posterior tibial pulses have Doppler signals. Neurological examination non-focal. ADMISSION LABORATORY: White blood cell count 7.0, hemoglobin 8.8, hematocrit 28.8, platelets 524,000. Sodium 134, potassium 4.8, chloride 98, carbon dioxide 22, BUN 108, creatinine 3.6, glucose 157. PT 14.4, PTT 28.0, INR 1.4. Albumin 3.2, calcium 7.3, phosphorus 4.5, magnesium 3.6, uric acid 8.7, ALT 35, AST 30, alkaline phosphatase 150, total bilirubin 0.1, digoxin level less than 0.3. Urinalysis negative. Portable chest x-ray shows cardiomegaly without congestive heart failure or pneumonia. EKG shows a normal sinus rhythm at 87, left axis deviation, poor R wave progression, nonspecific ST-T changes. Possible old inferior myocardial infarction. No significant change since previous EKG. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the hospital on [**2130-6-22**]. She was started on Levofloxacin and Flagyl in renal doses. Right anterior leg ulcer was cultured. The patient was unable to tolerate any dressings to her legs. She was extremely fearful of taking pain medications which might affect her respiratory function which was already affected by residual tracheal stenosis after a tracheostomy in [**2126**]. The patient uses CPAP routinely. She agreed to try Ultram 50 mg p.o. for pain until the Pain Service could be consulted in the morning; the patient had moderate pain relief with one dose of Ultram. On [**2130-6-23**], the [**Last Name (un) **] Service was consulted to manage the patient's insulin requirements during hospitalization. The patient was followed by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1726**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 19862**] as an outpatient at the [**Last Name (un) **]. The Renal Service was consulted also to monitor the patient's renal function. She was followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 21321**] of the Renal Service. Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], the patient's Cardiologist was consulted for preoperative clearance. The Pain Service was consulted and started on a Fentanyl PCA. On [**2130-6-24**], the patient expressed suicidal ideation. A one-to-one sitter was ordered. A Psychiatry consultation was requested. Psychiatry recommended that the patient restart Zoloft, which she had been on in the recent past. The patient started on 25 mg q. day and was titrated up to 100 mg p.o. q. day. The one-to-one sitter was maintained until [**2130-7-1**], when Psychiatry felt that the patient no longer had any suicidal or homicidal ideations. On [**2130-6-26**], the patient had a Persantine-MIBI study requested by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. The study showed several moderate fixed defects, with diffuse hypokinesis and an ejection fraction of 19%. The patient was cleared for below the knee amputation surgery. Because of the patient's worsening renal status, she underwent an MRA of her legs rather than an arteriogram. The MRA done on [**2130-6-27**], showed moderate stenosis in the right superficial femoral artery, two-vessel runoff and a good quality dorsalis pedis with distal attenuation. The left SVA and popliteal arteries were normal. There was two-vessel runoff into the foot with a high-grade stenosis in the mid-portion of the dorsalis pedis artery. The patient had forefoot pulse volume recordings done on [**2130-6-28**], which showed a 6 millimeter deflection on the right and a 16 millimeter deflection on the left. A left below the knee amputation was recommended by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**] because of the extent of gangrene in the heel and the poor circulation in the foot itself. The patient underwent dialysis on [**2130-6-29**], and received one unit of packed red blood cells for a hematocrit of 27.3. Her post-transfusion hematocrit was 31. On [**2130-6-30**], the patient underwent an uneventful left below the knee amputation. Her dressing was taken down on postoperative day number two. The incision was clean, dry and intact. The patient had feared losing her legs for many years. She expressed great relief at having the surgery over and now being able to get on with her life. Psychiatry recommended discontinuing the one-to-one sitter on postoperative day number one. They recommended continuing the Zoloft at 100 mg p.o. q. day. Follow-up outpatient Psychiatry will be arranged at the [**Hospital **] Clinic by the patient's primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1726**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 19862**]. The patient's PCA was discontinued on postoperative day number two. Her postoperative pain was managed with Dilaudid 2 to 4 mg p.o. q. four to six hours p.r.n. Physical Therapy consultation was requested on postoperative day number two. The patient will be seen on [**2130-7-4**], following the long holiday weekend. The patient will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**] in the office per his instructions at time of discharge. The patient's surgical staples will remain in place for one month following surgery. In the meantime, she will have a dry sterile dressing placed on the incision q. day pending further orders at discharge. The patient's right shin ulcer appears cleaner with a central area of granulation tissue. The shin ulcer is to have a saline dressing wet-to-dry q. a.m. and a Regranex dressing in the evening per protocol. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Levofloxacin 250 mg p.o. q. 48 hours. 2. Flagyl 500 mg p.o. twice a day. 3. Digoxin 0.125 mg p.o. q. 48 hours. 4. Lasix 80 mg p.o. twice a day. 5. Ferrous sulfate 325 mg p.o. twice a day. 6. Calcitriol 0.25 mg p.o. q. day. 7. Calcium carbonate 500 mg p.o. three times a day with meals. 8. Calcium gluconate one gram p.o. twice a day. 9. Epogen 4000 units subcutaneously Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday. 10. Zoloft 200 mg p.o. q. day. 11. Albuterol 1 to 2 puffs q. six hours p.r.n. 12. Fentanyl patch 50 micrograms per hour topically q. 72 hours. 13. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice a day. 14. Dulcolax one to two tablets p.o. q. day p.r.n. 15. Dulcolax suppository, one per rectum q. day p.r.n. 16. Heparin 5000 units subcutaneously twice a day. 17. Dilaudid 2 to 4 mg p.o. q. four to six hours p.r.n. breakthrough pain. 18. NPH insulin 5 units subcutaneously q. a.m. 19. NPH insulin 1 unit subcutaneously q. h.s.; hold if blood sugar less than 160. 20. Sliding scale Regular insulin four times a day. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Satisfactory. DISPOSITION: Rehabilitation facility. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Infected, gangrenous ulcers, both legs. 2. Left below the knee amputation on [**2130-6-30**]. SECONDARY DIAGNOSES: 1. Suicidal ideation, resolved. 2. Worsening renal failure, no hemodialysis at this time. 3. Chronic anemia, status post transfusion. 4. Tracheal stenosis requiring CPAP. 5. Type 1 diabetes mellitus with triopathy. 6. Cardiomyopathy. 7. Hypertension. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 19472**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3954**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2130-7-3**] 22:06 T: [**2130-7-3**] 22:25 JOB#: [**Job Number 23883**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 5849
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2190-8-24**] Discharge Date: [**2190-9-8**] Date of Birth: [**2112-10-30**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**] Chief Complaint: DOE Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2190-8-25**] Upper and Lower GI Endoscopy [**2190-8-31**] Mitral Valve Replacement(29mm Mosaic Porcine valve) and Three Vessel Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting(left internal mammary to left anterior descending, vein grafts to obtuse marginal and posterior descending artery) History of Present Illness: 77 yo male with history of CAD and IMI. Elective cath done in preparation for planned MVR. Cath revealed LM 50%, LAD 80%, CX 50%, RCA 100%, mild AI, EF 50%, moderate MR.Echo also showed 4+ MR and 2+ AI. Referred to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1290**] for MVR/CABG/possible AVR. Past Medical History: CAD/IMI NIDDM elev. chol. HTN CHF DJD very HOH pacer for bradycardia [**2185**] ([**Company 1543**] Sigma 300 DR) Social History: retired, lives with wife no ETOH quit smoking 5 years ago, 55pack-yrs no recr. drugs Family History: non-contrib. Physical Exam: HR 72 RR 16 right 124/60 left 120/58 5'8" 158# WDWN in NAD skin unremarkable PERRL, EOMI, NC/AT, OP benign neck full ROM, no JVD or bruits CTAB RRR 3/6 murmur soft, NT, ND, + BS warm, well-perfused, no edema, no varicosities alert and oriented X 3, MAE, non-focal 2+ fem/DP/PT/radials Pertinent Results: [**2190-9-7**] 07:25AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.68* Hgb-8.9* Hct-28.1* MCV-77* MCH-24.2* MCHC-31.7 RDW-21.9* Plt Ct-315# [**2190-9-7**] 07:25AM BLOOD Plt Ct-315# [**2190-9-7**] 07:25AM BLOOD PT-25.9* PTT-35.4* INR(PT)-2.6* [**2190-9-7**] 07:25AM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-24* Creat-1.4* Na-140 K-4.4 Cl-99 HCO3-32 AnGap-13 Brief Hospital Course: Admitted for surgery on [**8-24**] and taken to the OR. Hematocrit drawn prior to incision was 20.5. This represented a significant drop from his last PAT Hct which was 27.5. Surgery cancelled in the OR for anemia work-up to rule out a source of active bleeding.Patient taken to CSRU in stable condition and extubated there later in the day. Seen by general surgery team and GI consult. Abd/pelvic CT scanning also done with no source of bleeding or hematomas found. EGD and colonoscopy done on [**8-25**] with were negative. Capsule endoscopy on [**2190-8-27**] showed angioextasia in the distal small bowel. Angiography showed no active bleeding. Hematology consult recommended iron supplementation. General surgery deferred push enteroscopy via laparotomy. He as taken to the operating room on [**2190-8-31**] where he underwent a CABG x 3 and MVR (Porcine). Please see op note for details. He was extubated on POD #1. He was seen by electrophysiology who reprogrammed his PPM to a backup rate of 80 from 70, and turned off the sleep mode to help wean from his epinephrine. The pacer was returned to its original settings on [**2190-9-3**]. He was anticoagulated for underlying atrial fibrilation. Medications on Admission: amiodarone 200 mg daily lopressor 25 mg [**Hospital1 **] omeprazole 20 mg daily ASA 325 mg daily glyburide 2.5 mg daily combivent lasix 40 mg [**Hospital1 **] vytorin 10/40 mg daily KCl amoxicillin prn dental Discharge Medications: 1. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Glyburide 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Vytorin 10/40 10-40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: One (1) PO twice a day. Disp:*60 * Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 2255**] [**Name (NI) 2256**] Discharge Diagnosis: anemia CAD IMI NIDDM CHF DJD very HOH pacemaker (bradycardia)[**Company 1543**] Sigma 300 DR Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: follow up appts. as below Followup Instructions: see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1057**] in [**1-11**] weeks schedule follow up appt. with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1290**] in 3 weeks ( after hematology work-up is complete). Please call him this coming Thursday [**9-2**] for update. Completed by:[**2190-9-9**] ICD9 Codes: 4240, 4280, 9971, 2724, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2132-9-11**] Discharge Date: [**2132-9-18**] Date of Birth: [**2057-9-22**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 465**] Chief Complaint: s/p fall out of wheelchair Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 74M w/h/o Afib, HTN, COPD, DM, PVD, CVA, s/p fall w/ SAH. Until two days prior, when he presented to OSH for routine arterial studies of RLE for PVD. Following studies, pt was brought to entrance of clinic in wheelchair, and subsequently found to have fallen out of wheelchair with abrasions to right frontal area of head, as well as R arm. Taken there directly to OSH ED. . At OSH, initial labs INR 2.3, PTT 38, Hct 29.7, Plt 264. CT head revealed bilat SAH, no midline shift. Pt was given two units PRBCs and two units FFP. Received 1g fosphenytoin load, vitk 5mg SC. Transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation. . At [**Hospital1 18**] ED, given 2units of Proplex, when INR on arrival was 1.9, Hct down to 25.2 from reported 29.7. Initially guaiac negative in ED. . Since arrival, CT head again confirmed bilat SAH. Pt was started on nimodipine to prevent cerebral vasospasm, all anticoagulation held. . per wife: + DOE for the last year, only walk 20 ft, but no CP/shoulder pain/neck pain/no palpitations/ n/v/diaphoresis. No PND/orthopnea, syncope or presyncope. + bilateral claudication +LE edema:R>L. Denies f/c/sweats, weight changes, abd pain, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, urinary frequency, arthralgia/myalgia or rashes. + cough and wheeze, but generally well-controlled with inhalers, and not currently worse from baseline. Past Medical History: HTN NIDDM Hypercholesterolemia R rotator cuff injury s/p surgical repair R knee surgery R CEA h/o polyps, nonmalignant COPD (last PFTs this year, but unk results) Atrial Fibrillation (on warfarin) CVA w/ residual facial weakness 1/05 R CEA [**1-17**] PVD s/p R Fem-[**Doctor Last Name **] bypass R knee surgery Last colonoscopy ?5 yrs ago, (+) polyps BPH Social History: Lives with wife in [**Name (NI) **]. Tobacco: 2PPD X 52yrs, quit 10yrs ago. Alcohol: 2drinks/day Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: T- 98.3 BP- 143/76 HR- 109 RR- 16 O2Sat 97% on RA Gen: Lying in bed, NAD, in C collar HEENT: NC/AT, moist oral mucosa CV: irregular, Nl S1 and S2, no murmurs/gallops/rubs Lung: Clear to auscultation bilaterally aBd: +BS soft, nontender ext: no edema Neurologic examination: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Oriented to person, place, and date. Attentive. Speech is fluent with normal comprehension. No dysarthria. Cranial Nerves: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 3 to 2 mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. Extraocular movements intact bilaterally, no nystagmus. Sensation intact V1- V3. Mild R facial droop. Hearing intact to finger rub bilaterally. Palate elevation symmetrical. Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. Tongue midline, movements intact Motor: Normal bulk bilaterally. Tone normal. No observed myoclonus or tremor No pronator drift [**Doctor First Name **] Tri [**Hospital1 **] WF WE FE FF IP H Q DF PF TE TF R 4+ 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 (pt. reports R delt weakness 2/2 rotator cuff injury) Sensation: Intact to light touch throughout. Reflexes: +2 and symmetric throughout, except absent in R patella (site of R knee surgery) Toes downgoing bilaterally Coordination: finger-nose-finger normal Pertinent Results: [**2132-9-11**] 06:00PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2132-9-11**] 06:00PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.007 [**2132-9-11**] 06:00PM PLT COUNT-237 [**2132-9-11**] 06:00PM ANISOCYT-1+ MACROCYT-1+ [**2132-9-11**] 06:00PM NEUTS-76.9* LYMPHS-17.2* MONOS-4.2 EOS-1.3 BASOS-0.5 [**2132-9-11**] 06:00PM WBC-7.6 RBC-2.69* HGB-8.6* HCT-25.2* MCV-94 MCH-31.9 MCHC-34.0 RDW-16.3* [**2132-9-11**] 06:00PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM EKG: AFib 80, borderline inf axis, nonspecific TW flattening in III, avF. . CTA Head: Wet read: No aneurysm seen although reconstructions are pending. Absent right vertebral artery. . CT Head: IMPRESSION: Subarachnoid hemorrhage, greatest in the areas of the sylvian fissures bilaterally. Though the etiology is likely traumatic, an underlying aneurysm is not excluded. The extensive nature of the hemorrhage, and the apparent spherical area of high density in the left sylvian fissure (seires 2 image 15) raise a concern of aneurysmal bleeding. Recommend CTA, MRA, or catheter arteriography for further evaluation. . CT Abd/Pelvis [**2132-9-11**] 1. No definite acute traumatic injury identified. There is very mild wedging of the anterior portion of the T11 vertebral body, of undetermined age. 2. Indeterminate left adrenal lesion. This may represent an adenoma, but further evaluation with CT or MR is recommended. 3. Small bilateral pleural effusions. 4. Atherosclerosis of the abdominal aorta, with mild dilation of the infrarenal portion to 2.8 cm. 5. Enlarged prostate. . TTE [**2132-9-16**]: left and right atriums moderately dilated; mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy; left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF 70%); increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. Mild to moderate mitral regurgitation is seen- the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated; borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension; no pericardial effusion. . CXR [**2132-9-16**]:persistence of small bilateral pleural effusions, with minimal congestive heart failure/volume overload, mild improvement from [**2132-9-13**]. . [**2132-9-18**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-3.23* Hgb-9.9* Hct-28.7* MCV-89 MCH-30.5 MCHC-34.3 RDW-19.5* Plt Ct-258 [**2132-9-16**] 06:35AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-62* Creat-3.3* Na-138 K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-22 AnGap-18 [**2132-9-17**] 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-163* UreaN-54* Creat-2.6* Na-140 K-3.8 Cl-102 HCO3-23 AnGap-19 [**2132-9-18**] 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-47* Creat-2.1* Na-142 K-3.8 Cl-105 HCO3-23 AnGap-18 [**2132-9-17**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-3.37* Hgb-9.7* Hct-28.8* MCV-86 MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.6 RDW-20.0* Plt Ct-256 [**2132-9-16**] 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-2.75* Hgb-8.4* Hct-24.3* MCV-88 MCH-30.7 MCHC-34.7 RDW-17.6* Plt Ct-221 [**2132-9-15**] 06:05AM BLOOD calTIBC-211* TRF-162* [**2132-9-14**] 09:47PM BLOOD Hapto-237* Ferritn-373 [**2132-9-13**] 09:00PM BLOOD VitB12-178* Folate-GREATER TH Ferritn-209 [**2132-9-16**] 06:35AM BLOOD PTH-81* [**2132-9-14**] 05:15PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-82* pCO2-33* pH-7.44 calTCO2-23 Base XS-0 Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 74yoM w/ h/o DM, HTN, PVD, COPD, here s/p fall w/ SAH now w/ SOB and ARF. . # Cards- Vasculopath, longstanding h/o HTN now w/SOB and pleural effusion, cardiomegaly on CXR - Pump- echo shows EF 70% -- Hold on standing lasix - Rate/Rhythm- A. Fib; rate controlled -- continue Atenolol, Diltiazem -- anticoagulation held [**2-14**] falls (was on ASA, plavix, coumadin when fell) - Coronaries -- Plan for outpt w/u w/exercise stress when stable. - HTN -- d/c Atenolol, start Metoprolol, start hydralazine/isosorbide dinitrate; Plan to restart ACE [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] d/c hydral/isosorbide at that time. . # Renal- ARF on CRI(baseline Cr unknown), initiall oliguric, now autodiuresing -- Cr on admission 1.7, discharge creatinine 2.1 Pt w/ recent h/o contrast studies [**2132-9-11**], [**2132-9-12**]; FENA 0.2- Prerenal/ATN. - transfusion of 1 unit overnight followed by Diuril 500 mg IV and IV Lasix 120 mg with improvement in UO - Urine Alb/Cr ratio 0.7 likely secondary to long standing DM and Hypertension - Plan to restart ACE [**Month/Day/Year **] as above. . # Pulm- SOB, 92% on 6L, 80's on RA; ABG: 7.44/33/82 - Pleural effusions- most likely [**2-14**] CHF -- continue to diurese -- renal consulted, recommending fluid challenge followed by diuresis. -- f/u CXR showing resolution of effusions, -- [**2132-9-17**] 97% on RA - COPD -- continue inhalers, nebs prn -- continue O2 to maintain Sat>92% . # Neuro- new subarachnoid hemorrhage, h/o CVA- stable - Subarachnoid Hemorrhage -- Neurosurg following recs: -- Plan to restart Plavix [**2132-9-18**], Plan to restart coumadin [**2132-10-12**] -- continue Nimodipine/Dilantin for 3 wk course - h/o CVA- stable hemiparesis R side -- continue ASA . # Heme - Anemia- ?[**2-14**] SC absorption from numerous ecchymoses- iron studies reveal anemia of chronic inflammation -- pretreat w/ Tylenol, Benadryl for a ? transfusion reaction with no evidence of hemolysis -- Transfused with clinical improvmement. - Continue to hold Plavix, warfarin for now . # [**Name (NI) **] pt w/ h/o chronic bronchitis - Treated with Azithromycin, Ceftriaxone for possible PNA; ?retrocardiac opacity . # GI- unlikely to be GI source given Guaiac negative stools. - continue PPI. - bowel regimen. . # Endocrine- DM2- SSI . # FEN.- regular diet, replete lytes. . # PPX. SC heparin, PPI, bowel regimen . # Code: Full . # Communication: Primary Care Physician: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 20561**] MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 26190**], [**Name (NI) 1094**] Wife: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 69044**] (cell) . # Dispo: d/c home when stable; f/u w/ Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 548**] 6 wks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]; fax d/c summary to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 20561**] on D/c office ph:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 26190**] Medications on Admission: Diltiazem 240 mg QD Zocor 40 mg QD Combivent 8x/day Advair 500/50 [**Hospital1 **] Atenolol 100 QD Lasix 80 QD Metformin 500 QID Prevacid 30 QD Cozaar 50 [**Hospital1 **] Allopurinol 300 QD Coumadin 5 mg Q sunday, 2.5 mg Mon-Sat Plavix 75 mg QD ASA 81 mg QD Lisinopril 40 mg QD Tramodol 50 mg QID PRN Terazosin 2 mg QID Discharge Medications: 1. Diltiazem HCl 240 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Albuterol-Ipratropium 103-18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**1-14**] Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 4. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 5. Terazosin 1 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 6. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 7. Nimodipine 30 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q4H (every 4 hours) for 2 weeks. Disp:*168 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 12. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. Hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*135 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 14. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 15. Isosorbide Dinitrate 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 16. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 1474**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage ARF hypoxia Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Return to ER or call Dr.[**Name (NI) 2845**] office if you develop sudden worsening headaches or any neurologic changes [**Month (only) 116**] restart coumadin [**2132-10-12**]. Return to ER or call Dr.[**Name (NI) 2845**] office if you develop sudden worsening headaches or any neurologic changes [**Month (only) 116**] restart coumadin in 1 month. Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 20561**] in the next 2 weeks. Please take your medications as directed. Please recheck your labs including creatinine outpatient with your primary care physician; if your creatinine is below 2.0, please stop taking hydralazine/isosorbide dinitrate and restart your Cozaar per your primary care physician. Followup Instructions: You have the following appointments: Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 548**] on [**2132-10-15**]- head CT at 11:45 AM please do not eat for 4 hours before CT, 1 PM appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 548**], call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2992**] if you have questions. Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 20561**], please call for appointment. Please recheck your labs including creatinine outpatient with your primary care physician; if your creatinine is below 2.0, please stop taking hydralazine/isosorbide dinitrate and restart your cozaar per your primary care physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) 357**] schedule follow up colonoscopy. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 472**] ICD9 Codes: 2851, 5849, 5859, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2178-10-14**] Discharge Date: [**2178-11-3**] Date of Birth: [**2120-5-31**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Lamictal / Shellfish Derived Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1990**] Chief Complaint: Weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: For full H&P please refer to Nightfloat admission note briefly this is a 58 y.o. Female with a history of gastric bypass 4 years ago w/ multiple recent complications including spinal abscess, osteomyelitis, intraabdominal leak, spinal osteomyelitis with abscess, sepsis who was initially admitted for weakness. . On review of her initial note it appears she was discharged following the aforementioned complicated course on a course of first Clindamycin x [**1-28**] wks which was changed to Levaquin and Vancomycin. On the day of her admission she was found by her [**Month/Day (3) 269**] to be extremely weak specifically with lower extremity weakness but no bladder/bowel incontinence or anaesthesia. She initially was seen at [**Hospital3 4107**] and then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] as pt did not want further care at [**Hospital1 112**]. . She was then admitted to the [**Hospital1 1516**] service where she was noted to have hypokalemia due to increased K+ wasting though it is unclear as to why this was occuring. She was also noted to be in [**Last Name (un) **] thought to be secondary to Vancomycin toxicity (her reported Vancomycin was noted to be 80?). An MRI was obtained given her lower extremity weakness and was notable for worsening L4-5 disco-osteomyelitis. Orthopaedics were consulted and pt underwent a diskectomy, debridement and anterior fusion on [**10-20**]. Following induction of her anaesthesia she was noted to be tachycardic ranging from 80s-110s. She underwent a 1.5 hour surgery which was uneventful. In the PACU though her BP was noted to drop from 110s to 70s, though she was mentating well. BP was not fluid responsive and pt was started on Neo ar 0.3 and titrated up to a max of 0.8. Following IVF resuscitation 2.8L as well as 1u PRBC post-op (she received 2u PRBC prior to surgery) she was able to wean off pressors and have an increase in her urine output. For work-up of her hypotension she underwent [**Last Name (un) **] stim testing which was negative for adrenal insufficiency. . Her ICU course has also been notable for a diffuse morbilliform rash with palm and sole sparing. Dermatology were consulted for possible SJS. Given lack of mucosal involvement SJS was ruled out however Dermatology is still following the patient. The rash, which has steadily been improving, was thought to be due to Lamotrigine toxicity given her progressively poor Creatinine Clearance. Though interestingly enough unclear if Lamotrigine has dose adjustments based on renal clearance. . With regards to her diskitis, her blood cultures have thus far been negative and she is currently on Aztreonam and Vancomycin per ID recs. She is still being followed by Ortho who will take her to the OR tomorrow for posterior fusion, after which she will be able to participate in PT. . She is also being followed by Renal for her [**Last Name (un) **] which is thought to be AIN [**12-29**] Vancomycin toxicity. Renal are currently considering possible biopsy to confirm AIN. . On review of her vitals in the unit over the past few hours her Tmax has been 100.2, Tc 98.6, HRs 109-118, SBP 114-149/59-70, RR 24, 100% on RA. . ROS per HPI. Past Medical History: Gastric Bypass 4 years ago with multiple complications Spinal Abscess and Osteo Bipolar disorder requiring hospitalization in the [**2158**] Congestive heart failure - apparently this resolved after her bariatric surgery and subsequent weight loss (EF unknown). Social History: Living Situation: She lives with daughter and granddaughter. [**Name (NI) **] [**Name2 (NI) 269**] at her house Tobacco: denied EtOH: denied IVDU: denied Family History: FAMILY HISTORY: Father: HTN Mother: CHF Brother: [**Name (NI) **] CA Physical Exam: PE: T:99.4 BP:142/67 HR:93 RR:18 O2 96% RA Gen: NAD/ ill appearing/ Comfortable/ appears stated age/ pleasant HEENT: AT/NC, PERRLA, EOMI, anicteric, no conjuctival pallor, dryMM, clear oropharynx, no erythema, no exudates no rhinorrhea/ discharge, NECK: supple, trachea midline, no LAD, no thyromegaly LUNG: CTA-B/L, no R/R/W CV: S1&S2, RRR, II/VI SEM no/G/M ABD: well healed surgical scar, Soft/+BS/ mild tenderness in the RLQ/ ND/no rebound/ no guarding/ EXT: No C/C/E +2 pulses radial, DP, PT b/l & symetrical SKIN: No lesions, rashes, bruises BACK: tenderness in the L4-L5 region RECTAL: normal tone NEURO: AAOx3 CN II-XII grossly intact and non-focal b/l 5/5 strength in upper ext [**3-1**] hip flexors, [**3-31**] in the rest of the lower ext b/l Sensation to pain, temp, position intact b/l Reflexes [**12-31**] brachioradialis, biceps, triceps, Unable to elicit in the lower ext patellar, Achilles Toes down going Unremarkable finger/nose, unremarkable rapid/alternating PSYCH: Listens and responds to questions appropriately, pleasant Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2178-10-14**] 08:21PM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-3.57* Hgb-8.1* Hct-25.7* MCV-72* MCH-22.7* MCHC-31.6 RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-250 [**2178-10-14**] 08:21PM BLOOD Neuts-84.2* Lymphs-9.6* Monos-3.6 Eos-2.1 Baso-0.5 [**2178-10-14**] 08:21PM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-16 Creat-2.8* Na-138 K-2.2* Cl-94* HCO3-25 AnGap-21* [**2178-10-14**] 08:31PM BLOOD Lactate-0.7 K-2.2* Vancomycin 82.4* ug/mL (10 - 20) [**2178-10-15**] 07:20AM BLOOD Vanco-78* --------------- DISCHARGE LABS: [**2178-11-3**] 05:04AM BLOOD WBC-10.2 RBC-3.16* Hgb-8.4* Hct-25.7* MCV-81* MCH-26.5* MCHC-32.6 RDW-18.2* Plt Ct-253 [**2178-11-3**] 05:04AM BLOOD Glucose-102 UreaN-10 Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-3.4 Cl-105 HCO3-29 AnGap-10 [**2178-11-3**] 05:04AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-4.1 Mg-2.4 --------------- EKG ([**2178-10-14**] 20:35): NSR, rate 90, Left axis deviation, poor R-wave progression, LVH --------------- IMAGING STUDIES: CXR ([**2178-10-14**]): No acute cardiopulmonary process. . Renal US ([**2178-10-15**]): Unremarkable renal son[**Name (NI) **]. [**Name2 (NI) **] hydronephrosis. . CXR ([**2178-10-15**]): 1. Right PICC catheter terminates at the junction of right subclavian and right internal jugular vein, without evidence of pneumothorax. 2. New-onset small right pleural effusion. . MR spine ([**2178-10-15**]): 1. Signal changes at L4-5 which has progressed since [**2178-9-17**] and is concerning for disco-osteomyelitis. No definite epidural extension is identified, although the lack of intravenous contrast does decrease sensitivity. Endplate degenerative changes are also a differential consideration (type 1), but considered less likely given the progression. 2. Transitional anatomy with sacralization of the L5 vertebral body. 3. Mild degenerative disc disease at other levels as detailed above, most significant at the T7-8 level, where there is mild spinal canal narrowing and indentation of the ventral aspect of the spinal cord. . CT Abd/Pelvis ([**2178-10-16**]): 1. Limited examination secondary to lack of intravenous and oral contrast. 2. Free intra-abdominal air within the upper abdomen is somewhat less in amount compared to the outside hospital CT exam from [**2178-9-18**]. Evidence of extensive inflammatory changes in the upper abdomen, not well assessed on this non-contrast examination. No definte intra-abdominal collection.. 3. Mesenteric adenopathy. 4. Left adrenal myelolipoma, stable. 5. Erosive changes involving the endplates of the L5 vertebral body and S1 portion of the sacrum concerning for osteomyelitis, better delineated on the recent MRI of the lumbar spine. No other erosive changes evident throughout the visualized skeleton. 6. Right lower lobe consolidation versus atelectasis. . Lumbar Spine Xray ([**2178-10-20**]): Single intraoperative cross-table lateral image of the LS spine shows placement of a metallic interbody fusion device at L4-5. Normal vertebral body alignment and discs. We have no preoperative comparison radiographs. . CXR ([**2178-10-21**]): Lungs are fully expanded and clear. Previous mild vascular engorgement has resolved and may reflect hypovolemia. Heart size top normal, unchanged. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax. Right-sided central venous line tip projects over the mid SVC. [**2178-10-30**]: EGD Impression: The stomach remnant appeared normal Erythema in the lower third of the esophagus Large small bowel ulcer which could represent the site of bleeding (biopsy) Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum Recommendations: Return patient to floor. Continue high dose ppi. Await biopsy report Post discharge, patient needs outpatient GI follow up in fellow clinic [**2178-10-30**] Colonoscopy: Impression: Stool in the [**Month/Day/Year 499**] noted. Otherwise normal colonoscopy to hepatic flexure of [**Month/Day/Year 499**]. No obvious bleeding source was noted. Recommendations: Return patient to floor Since the colonoscopy was aborted at the level of hepatic flexure, patient will need a colonoscopy as an outpatient. Brief Hospital Course: ASSESSMENT: 58 y.o. Female s/p distant gastric bypass complicated by recent hospitalization for leak s/p repair, sepsis initially admitted for LE weakness, hospitalization c/b diskitis s/p anterior fusion/debridement, ICU stay for hypotension on pressors now transferred to floor awaiting posterior fusion. PLAN: ## Diskitis: Pt was initially admitted for lower extremity weakness with mild weakness with the hip flexors, normal rectal tone. MRI work up was notable for L4-L5 disco-osteomyelitis. Unclear as to the source of her disco-osteomyelitis though given her recent discharge for sepsis it is possible that she seeded when she was bacteremic. Pt underwent debridement under OR and anterior fusion and later posterior fusion. Anterior fusion post-op course complicated by sepsis (discussed below). OR Swabs and multiple subsequent bld cultures have been negative. - Continued on Aztreonam and Vancoymcin per ID recs, switched from aztreonam to levofloxacin. Now on Levofloxacin PO Q24H, and vancomycin 1gm IV Q24H - post-op pain control: PCA switched to morphine contin 15mg PO Q12H, plus morphine 5-15mg PO Q6H PRN breakthrough pain (has had little pain med requirements, pain well controlled) - Ortho recommended PT - [**Name (NI) **] need a vanc trough drawn on [**2178-11-4**] and dose adjustement accordingly ##. Rash: Pt noted to have diffuse rash over entire body with sparing of mucousal membranes, feet soles and palm. Dermatology followed and concluded this was due to lamictal, secondary to increased levels during ARF. Pt now noted to have lamictal allergy. -Held lamictal and rash resolved without signs of mucositis -Pt to continue triamcinolone cream for a total of 2 weeks (start date [**2178-10-23**]) ## Sepsis: Pt admitted to the unit for sepsis. Although resolved it is unclear as to the exact cause. Pt's hypotensive episode occured several hours after anterior fusion surgery so unlikely to be anaesthesia induced. Given requirement of pressors following surgery in an area complicated by infection hypotensive episode may be [**12-29**] transient bacteremia. Vanc and levo broadened to vanc and aztreonam. After several days, aztreonam switched back to levofloxacin. Bld cultures and swabs have thus far been negative. Sepsis resolved after less than 24 hours and pt has been off pressors since. - was continued on Aztreonam and Vancomycin per ID recs and later switched back to levofloxacin - To rehab facility: Pt has a f/u appointment at the [**Hospital **] clinic of [**Hospital6 1708**] with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 402**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD on [**2178-11-5**] 1000am. #: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 39041**]. They will decide the stop date of patient's antibiotics. . ## ARF: Unclear etiology. Creatinine peaked to 2.8 but eventually resolved now at 0.9. Per renal, ARF may have been due to vancomycin toxicity from too high dosing. (vanc level 80 at one point). No signs of uremia and no dialysis was employed. - To rehab facility: Please make sure to f/u vanc troughs every three days, as pt has unstable vancomycin pharmacokinetics ## Guiac positive stool: Pt with guiac positive melena. Hct and hemodynamics remained stable. Pt underwent EGD which showed a large jejunal ulcer with stigmata of bleeding but no active bleeding. This may have been due to the stress from all the acute illnesses of osteo/discitis, sepsis, etc. No intervention done. Colonoscopy non-diagnostic due to poor prep. Hct stable. Pt continued on pantoprazole IV Q12H until GI follow determines when to discontinue. ## Malnutrition: Pt malnourished with an albumin of 1.9 and INR of 1.4 secondary to vitamin K deficiency thought to be related to her severe illnesses during the last 2 months. Pt refusing TPN initially, calorie count initiated, only 200-300 calories per day, therefore, TPN initiated inhouse started [**2178-11-2**]. Patient also with K and Mg abnormalities. - To rehab facility: Please see Page 2 for nutrition recs. - To rehab facility: Please check daily K and Mg and replete lytes as necessary. Medications on Admission: MEDICATIONS: Vancomycin 1.5g Q12 Levaquin 500mg daily Flexeril 10mg TID Carvidilol 25mg [**Hospital1 **] Paxil 40mg daily Lamictal 100mg daily Seroquel 50mg daily Klonopin 1mg TID Dilaudid 2mg prn Discharge Medications: 1. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q48H (every 48 hours). 2. Carvedilol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 3. Paroxetine HCl 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Lamotrigine 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. Quetiapine 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 6. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) SC injection Injection TID (3 times a day). 7. Clonazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day): Please hold for sedation and RR <12. 8. Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for pain: hold for sedation . 9. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain: Please hold for sedation and RR <12. 10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day): hold for diarrhea . 11. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation: hold for diarrhea. 12. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain/fever. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Hypokalemia Weakness Osteomyelitis/Diskitis S/p gastric bypass revision with leakage, intra-abdominal abscess and Spinal abscess Jejunal ulcer Acute on chronic diastolic congestive heart failure Malnutrition Secondary: HTN Depression Discharge Condition: Mental Status:Clear and coherent Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive Vital signs stable Activity Status:Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane) Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] for weakness. You had gastric bypass 4 years ago and a recent revision in [**2178-5-27**] that was complicated by intra-abdominal leakage and spinal abscess with osteomyelitis. During your hospital stay your surgery to debride the osteomyelitis was complicated by sepsis, which promptly resolved after IV fluids and IV antibiotics. You also developed kidney failure, possibly due to vancomycin toxicity (high serum levels at presentation) which also resolved over time. You developed a rash thought to be related to a lamictal allergy in the setting of increased reduced lamictal clearance given kidney failure. This too resolved with time. Also, you developed an ulcer which bled, and a scope showed that this ulcer remained stable. You will follow up with GI regarding the ulcer here at [**Hospital1 18**] and you will return to the [**Hospital **] clinic at [**Hospital1 112**], where they know you quite well. You also developed malnutrition secondary to all of these illnesses, which is requiring total parenteral nutrition. Please make sure to follow up with all your follow up appointments. Followup Instructions: You have an appointment at the [**Hospital **] clinic of [**Hospital6 13185**] with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 402**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD already an appointment on [**2178-11-5**] 1000am. #: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 39041**]. Date/Time:[**2178-12-2**] 2:00 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) 10314**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Date/Time:[**2178-11-17**] 1:30 Completed by:[**2178-11-5**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5849, 2762, 2851, 2768, 4280, 5859, 2930, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5221 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2187-1-31**] Discharge Date: [**2187-2-1**] Date of Birth: [**2115-5-20**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7333**] Chief Complaint: difficulty extubating after PVI Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Pulmonary vein isolation Intubation Extubation Placement and removal of arterial line History of Present Illness: (Patient intubated, history from OMR and wife): 71 yo M with atrial fibrillation, s/p PVI and flutter ablation on [**2186-11-21**], s/p redo PVI today, now in sinus rhythm but still intubated. . Patient has a long history of atrial fibrillation (see below). He came in today for a scheduled redo-PVI, after which he was initially extubated. He complained of shortness of breath and had poor mental status due to sedation. ABG at the time on CPAP was 7.18/69/79 but then improved to 7.34/38/182 after re-intubation. He received 2x 10 mg IV lasix. CXR at the time was suggestive vascular congestion. He was thus transferred to the CCU for weaning of sedation and ventillation. . In terms of patient's cardiac history, he has had hypertension for the past 20 years. He developed atrial fibrillation 10 years ago, which initially paroxysmal, but progressed to continous since [**4-29**]. He was evaluated in [**8-29**] by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and started on amiodarone . He had a PVI here on [**2186-11-21**], with isolationof all 4 pulmonary veins with extensive lines in the left atrium, mitral isthmus, coronary sinus, and also the right atrial isthmus. He organized into slow regular atrial tachycardia and then was cardioverted into sinus rhythm. At follow-up on [**2186-12-25**], his EKG showed narrow-complex tachycardia at 128 bmp. Subsequently, he underwent several cardioversions at [**Hospital3 **] but reverted to A fib. His Amiodarone was cut down to 200mg qd in [**Month (only) 1096**] and admitted to redo PVI. . ROS: Per wife, increased SOB and fatigue. No palpitations, syncope, or orthopnea. Has had an URI over the past week with cough and scant yellow phlegm but no fever. ROS otherweise negative. Past Medical History: Hypertension Afib s/p PVI [**11-29**] and prior cardioversions Anxiety ? Hepatitis with mononucleosis as a teen Ulcers/gastritis/PUD on Vioxx s/p EGD with cautery of ulcer shoulder surgery bilaterally Right Knee surgery BPH (patient had mild hematuria for several days after foley insertion for PVI) (-) TIA (-) CVA (+) GIB (-) sleep apnea (not diagnosed but pt suspects he has) Social History: Retired, lives with wife and has 3 grown children. Never smoked or used recreational drugs. Drinks wine occasionally. Family History: No family history of CAD, MIs, sudden death Physical Exam: ON ADMISSION: GENERAL: Intubated, sedated, in no distress HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. NECK: JVP difficult to assess CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, rate 80, normal S1/S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: ET tube in place. On A/C support. Unlabored, no accessory muscle use. No obvious wheezes. Scattered crackles. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: 2+ edema up to mid-calf bilaterally. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ . ON DISCHARGE: GENERAL: extubated, speaking in full sentences, NAD HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. NECK: JVP difficult to assess CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, rate 80, normal S1/S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: ET tube in place. On A/C support. Unlabored, no accessory muscle use. No obvious wheezes. Scattered crackles. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: 2+ edema up to mid-calf bilaterally. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2187-1-31**] 07:05AM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-5.19 Hgb-16.8 Hct-46.5 MCV-90 MCH-32.4* MCHC-36.1* RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-149* [**2187-1-31**] 07:05AM BLOOD PT-24.0* INR(PT)-2.3* [**2187-1-31**] 07:05AM BLOOD Glucose-135* UreaN-12 Creat-0.9 Na-134 K-3.8 Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 [**2187-1-31**] 07:07PM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.8 Mg-1.6 [**2187-1-31**] 07:07PM BLOOD Triglyc-113 [**2187-1-31**] 03:21PM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-12/ Tidal V-550 PEEP-5 pO2-122* pCO2-43 pH-7.32* calTCO2-23 Base XS--3 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED [**2187-1-31**] 03:21PM BLOOD freeCa-1.02* [**2187-1-31**] 05:05PM BLOOD Hgb-14.0 calcHCT-42 . DISCHARGE LABS: [**2187-2-1**] 04:00AM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-4.29* Hgb-13.9* Hct-39.9* MCV-93 MCH-32.3* MCHC-34.7 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-193 [**2187-2-1**] 04:00AM BLOOD PT-29.5* PTT-32.7 INR(PT)-2.9* [**2187-2-1**] 04:00AM BLOOD Glucose-181* UreaN-17 Creat-1.1 Na-133 K-4.8 Cl-100 HCO3-23 AnGap-15 [**2187-2-1**] 04:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-4.4 Mg-1.8 ABG [**2-1**]: 7.42/37/136 . STUDIES: TEE [**1-31**]: LEFT ATRIUM: Moderate LA enlargement. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus in the LA/LAA or the RA/RAA. Good (>20 cm/s) LAA ejection velocity. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: No ASD by 2D or color Doppler. LEFT VENTRICLE: Overall normal LVEF (>55%). AORTIC VALVE: Normal aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. No AR. No masses or vegetations on aortic valve. MITRAL VALVE: Normal mitral valve leaflets. No mass or vegetation on mitral valve. Mild (1+) MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets. Mild [1+] TR. PERICARDIUM: Trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. The patient was monitored by a nurse [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 9833**] throughout the procedure. The patient was monitored by a nurse in [**Last Name (Titles) 9833**] throughout the procedure. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout the procedure. No glycopyrrolate was administered. No TEE related complications. Results were reviewed with the Cardiology Fellow involved with the patient's care. Conclusions The left atrium is moderately dilated. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: No intracardiac thrombus. Preserved left ventricular function. No significant valvular regurgitation. . CXR [**1-31**]: Overlying defibrillator pads limit this evaluation and there are low lung volumes. Endotracheal tube is appropriately positioned. There is vascular crowding likely secondary to the low lung volumes, although an element of vascular congestion cannot be entirely excluded. A retrocardiac opacity may represent atelectasis. . CXR [**2-1**]: FINDINGS: A previously placed nasogastric tube has been removed in the interval. Moderate cardiomegaly without evidence of pulmonary edema. No pleural effusions. No focal parenchymal opacity suggesting pneumonia. Moderate tortuosity of the thoracic aorta. Brief Hospital Course: 71 yo M with atrial fibrillation, s/p PVI and flutter ablation [**11-29**] and subsequent conversion, s/p PVI redo on [**1-31**] complicated by respiratory failure. . # Atrial fibrillation: Pt underwent PVI on [**1-31**]. This is the second PVI the patient has had here. He is also s/p multiple cardioversions, as well as failed trials of Norpace and Dronedarone in the past, and currently on amiodarone. TEE was done pre-procedurally showing no thrombus. Following the PVI, he remained in sinus rhythm with HR in the 70-90s overnight, and MAPs>60 (breifly requiring neo). He was continued on amiodarone 200mg daily, as well as his home coumadin regimen (remained therapeutic overnight), and was discharged on his home regimen. He was also discharged on a prophylactic antibiotic regimen of keflex 500mg QID x5 days post-procedurally. . # Respiratory distress: Patient developed shortness of breath after extubation in the EP lab and had one ABG which showed hypoxemia. He was re-intubated as a result and restarted on phenylephrine for pressure support. On transfer to CCU he was on A/C, PEEP of 5, and FiO2 of 100%, on propofol gtt. Likely etiology included large body habitus, sedation for procedure, and also an underlying URI that started about a week ago. CXR from the EP lab was of poor quality but did show signs of fluid overload which resolved on subsequent X-ray after 40mg IV lasix. His respiratory status and oxygenation improved markedly and he was extuabated early in the morning following his procedure without complication. . # Anxiety: Patient has anxiety at baseline and this might have played a role in the difficult extubation. As he is was weaned off sedation, he was controlled with prn ativan without complication. . # GERD/gastritis: Continued on home regimen of omeprazole 20 mg po daily. . # Hypertension: Not currently on any antihypertensives. He was weaned off neo, and his BPs remained stable. . # Gout: Renal function was intact with Cr of 0.9 the morning of discharge. He was continued on home regimen of colchicine and allopurinol. . # BPH: Continued home regimen of tamsulosin 0.4 mg daily. Of note, pt with difficulty voiding on day of discharge likely secondary to not receiving his tamsulosin the night before. He did receive it the morning of discharge and subsequently voided later in the afternoon. . # CAD prevention: Patient does not have documented CAD, though he is on primary prevention with Aspirin and atorvastatin, which was continued. Medications on Admission: ALLOPURINOL 300 mg daily AMIODARONE 200 mg daily ATORVASTATIN 10 mg daily COLCHICINE 0.6 mg Tablet - 2 tabs daily OMEPRAZOLE 20 mg daily TAMSULOSIN [FLOMAX] 0.4 mg daily WARFARIN 7mg M/W/F, 6mg all other days ASPIRIN 81 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 7. tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*30 Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 8. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO (MON, WED, FRI): Please take one 5 mg tablet and one 2 mg tablet for a total of 7 mg on Mondays/Wednesdays/ Fridays. . Disp:*12 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO (MON, WED, FRI): Please take one 5 mg tablet and one 2 mg tablet for a total of 7 mg on Mondays/Wednesdays/ Fridays. Disp:*12 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. warfarin 6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO (SUN,SAT,[**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **]). Disp:*16 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Keflex 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO every six (6) hours for 5 days: Please take from [**2187-2-1**] through [**2187-2-5**] for a total of 5 days. . Disp:*20 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Atrial fibrillation Gout Anxiety Benign prostatic hyperplasia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Mr. [**Known lastname 6608**], you were admitted to the Cardiac ICU at the [**Hospital1 1535**] because after the procedure to help stop your atrail fibrillation, you had difficulty coming out of sedation and breathing on your own. We were able to take you off of the breathing machine by the morning. Your heart rhythm was regular after the proceudre, and your blood pressure stable. . We did not make any changes to you medications. However, you should take keflex (antibiotic) as directed below . You should follow-up with your cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at the time listed below. Followup Instructions: Department: CARDIOLOGY, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] When: THURSDAY [**2187-3-8**] at 4:40 PM ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2749
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2170-9-18**] Discharge Date: [**2170-10-3**] Date of Birth: [**2112-4-22**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3223**] Chief Complaint: s/p Motorcycle crash Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**9-18**] PROCEDURES: 1. Intramedullary nail left femur. 2. Closed treatment of pelvic ring fracture with manipulation. PROCEDURE 1. Open reduction and internal fixation, unstable ring, with orthogonal plate. 2. Inferior vena cava filter via the right femoral route. History of Present Illness: 58 yo male driver of motorcycle s/p crash, was ejected and reportedly struck by SUV. He was taken to an area hospital where found to have multiple injuries and was then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care. Past Medical History: RLE DVT [**4-29**] yrs ago, no longer on coumadin HTN GERD Social History: Married Family History: Noncontributory Pertinent Results: [**2170-9-18**] 02:40PM WBC-13.5* RBC-3.15*# HGB-9.0*# HCT-27.9* MCV-89 MCH-28.6 MCHC-32.2 RDW-14.6 [**2170-9-18**] 02:40PM PLT COUNT-257 [**2170-9-17**] 10:39PM GLUCOSE-141* LACTATE-3.4* NA+-140 K+-3.7 CL--103 [**2170-9-17**] 10:39PM HGB-13.3* calcHCT-40 O2 SAT-63 CARBOXYHB-2 MET HGB-0 [**2170-9-17**] 10:25PM WBC-14.8* RBC-4.27* HGB-12.4* HCT-36.8* MCV-86 MCH-29.0 MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.2 [**2170-9-17**] 10:25PM PLT COUNT-255 [**2170-9-17**] 10:25PM PT-12.5 PTT-18.9* INR(PT)-1.1 Imaging upon admission: Right acetabular fracture with loose intraarticular fragment, widened pubic symphsis and left SI joint Left L3-5 TP fracture, T7-10 SP fracture, right ribs [**8-5**] fracture Right second metatarsal fracture Left closed comminuted femur fracture MR [**Name13 (STitle) 30171**] [**2170-9-25**] IMPRESSION: 1. Edema in the infraspinatus, teres minor, and subscapularis muscles. This could be related to trauma, especially given the history. If symptoms persist, repeat noncontrast MRI in approximately 2-3 months is suggested to evaluate for other causes of muscular edema. 2. Partial thickness intrasubstance tear of the infraspinatus at the myotendinous junction. No full-thickness rotator cuff tears. Brief Hospital Course: He was admitted to the Trauma service. Orthopedics was consulted and he was taken to the operating room for intramedullary nail left femur and closed treatment of pelvic ring fracture with manipulation. His metatarsal fracture was managed non operatively. On [**9-19**] he was noted with tachypnea/dyspnea and drop in his hematocrit; a CTA of his chest was done which was positive for PE. He was started on a heparin drip and transferred to the Trauma ICU. He was later started on Coumadin and the Heparin drip was stopped. His last INR on [**10-3**] was 2.7 (Goal INR [**2-27**]). He required multiple blood transfusions during his hospital course due to acute blood loss from his injuries. His last hematocrit was 25 on [**2170-9-30**]. On [**9-27**] he was taken back to the operating room by Orthopedics for open reduction and internal fixation, unstable ring, with orthogonal plate; an IVC filter was placed at that time by Trauma surgery. He was noted to complain of left shoulder pain and underwent an MRI which showed a partial thickness intrasubstance tear of the infraspinatus at the myotendinous junction and no full-thickness rotator cuff tears. This will be re-evaluated at his follow up orthopedic appointment. He was eventually transferred back to the regular nursing unit. His pain was controlled using IV narcotics initially and then he was changed to oral narcotics prn with adequate control. He is on an aggressive bowel regimen and is moving his bowels. Physical and Occupational therapy were consulted and have recommended rehab after his acute hospital stay. Medications on Admission: HCTZ, omeprazole, ASA Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO at bedtime. 3. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 5. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3 times a day). 6. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 8. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOB/wheeze/cough. 9. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOB/wheeze/cough. 10. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM: Goal INR [**2-27**]. 11. Simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for indigestion. 12. Hydromorphone 4 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for pain. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 979**] - [**Location (un) 246**] Discharge Diagnosis: s/p Motorcycle crash Bilateral femur fractures Right acetabular fracture Left sacroiliac fracture Left L3-5 transverse process fracture T7-10 spinous process fracture Right rib fractures [**8-5**] Acute blood loss anemia Discharge Condition: Hemodynamically stable, tolerating a regular diet, pain adequately controlled. Discharge Instructions: You may touch down weight bear on your left leg. Followup Instructions: Follow up in 2 weeks in [**Hospital 5498**] clinic with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], NP. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] for an appointment. Follow up in 2 weeks in clinic with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], Trauma surgery for evaluation of your rib fractures. You will need an end expiratory chest xray for this appointment. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2359**] for an appointment. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 520**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 3226**] Completed by:[**2170-11-6**] ICD9 Codes: 2851, 486
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2163-6-25**] Discharge Date: [**2163-7-2**] Date of Birth: [**2117-7-11**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Heparin Agents Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea on exertion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: IVC Filter [**2163-6-28**] History of Present Illness: 55 y/o male s/p minimally invasive mitral valve repair on [**2163-6-7**] presented to the ED for increasing dyspnea on exertion and fatigue. Past Medical History: s/p minimally invasive mitral valve repair on [**2163-6-7**] (for Mitral Regurgitation/Mitral Valve Prolapse) borderline Hypertension borderline Hypercholesterolemia s/p ing. herniorrhaphy, appy, T & A, vasectomy Social History: lives with wife and children auto repair business no tobacco use ETOH use socially Family History: non- contributory Physical Exam: VS: 99.8 100 130/68 20 95% General: WD/WN, appears confortable HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, OP WNL Chest: +Crackles right base Heart: RRR 3/6 SEM Abd: +BS, soft, NT/ND Ext: -C/C/E Neuro: CN 2-12 intact, 5/5 strength, A&O x 3 Pertinent Results: Chest CT [**6-25**]: Limited study due to poor enhancement of the pulmonary artery. Massive filling defeat in bilateral main pulmonary arteries, representing bilateral central PE, probably extending to segmental branches of bilateral upper and lower lobes, however, segmental branches are not fully evaluated. Small right pleural effusion. Opacity in right upper and lower lobes, which may be due to infartion, however, other processes such as pneumonia or aspiration cannot be excluded. Opacity in right upper lobe is somewhat rounded and measures 2 cm. Echo [**6-25**]: Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). The right ventricular cavity is markedly [**Month/Year (2) 6878**] with severe hypokinesis of the basal 2/3rds of the free wall. The apex is dynamic ([**Last Name (un) 13367**] sign). Valvular [**Male First Name (un) **] is suggested, but an outflow tract gradient was not assessed. A mitral valve annuloplasty ring is present. Mitral regurgitation is present (?mild-moderate) but cannot be fully quantified. Compared with the study of [**2163-6-7**] (images reviewed), the right ventricular cavity dilation and systolic dysfunction are new and c/w acute pulmonary process (e.g., pulmonary embolism). Tha mitral valve repair has been performed and the severity of mitral regurgitation is reduced. Abd CT [**6-27**]: Thrombus identified within the distal IVC, measuring upwards of 5-6cm in length. 2. Peripheral-based opacities in the right lower lung, consistent with atelectasis, although possibly representing infarct if patient has known clot on the right side. [**2163-6-25**] 02:48PM BLOOD WBC-12.6* RBC-4.84 Hgb-14.4 Hct-40.7 MCV-84 MCH-29.7 MCHC-35.4* RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-189 [**2163-6-29**] 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-4.37* Hgb-12.6* Hct-36.4* MCV-83 MCH-28.9 MCHC-34.7 RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-92* [**2163-6-25**] 07:34PM BLOOD PT-12.5 PTT-23.4 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2163-6-30**] 05:50AM BLOOD PT-23.6* PTT-30.4 INR(PT)-2.4* [**2163-6-25**] 02:48PM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-20 Creat-1.3* Na-137 K-4.0 Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-16 [**2163-6-29**] 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-13 Creat-1.3* Na-140 K-4.3 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 [**2163-6-26**] 12:27AM BLOOD HEPARIN DEPENDENT ANTIBODIES-POSITIVE Brief Hospital Course: As mentioned in the HPI, Mr. [**Known lastname **] presented to the ED with increased dyspnea on exertion since his minimally invasive mitral valve repair on [**2163-6-7**]. He underwent a chest CT which showed a "massive" bicentral pulmonary embolism. He was immediately started on anticoagulation (Heparin, Coumadin) and admitted to the Cardiac surgery ICU. TPA was not indicated secondary to bleeding risk from recent surgery. He also underwent an Echo which appeared consistent with an acute pulmonary process (e.g., pulmonary embolism). Subsequently had a bilateral lower extremity U/S which was negative for DVT. He had a Hematology consult and HIT panel on hospital day two. HIT panel came back positive on hospital day three and Argatroban was started (Heparin stopped). Platelet count decreased 3 straight days to a low of 58 and then trended back upwards after Heparin was stopped and while on Argatroban. He was transferred to the cardiac surgery telemetry floor and later on this day an Abdominal/Pelvic CT was performed which revealed a large thrombus in the distal IVC. On hospital day four Vascular surgery was consulted and brought patient to the catheterization lab and placed a IVC filter proximal to the thrombus. He then returned to the cardiac surgery step down floor. Over hospital course he remained on Coumadin and it was titrated for a goal INR of 2.5-3.5. Mr. [**Known lastname **] remained stable over the next several days. Argatroban was stopped prior to discharge and he was discharged with a platelet count of 111K on [**6-30**] and an INR of 3.3 on [**7-2**]. His Coumadin will be followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 12816**]. He was discharged home with VNA services and the appropriate follow-up appointments on hospital day #8. Hypercoagulability workup recommended as oupt. with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 12816**]. First blood draw on Monday [**7-4**] with VNA with results to be faxed to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 12816**]. Medications on Admission: Motrin, Lopressor, Aspirin, Amiodarone, Lipitor Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Coumadin 5 mg Tablet Sig: 2.5mgm Tablets PO once a day: Take as directed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 12816**] for a goal INR 2.5 - 3.5. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital6 486**] Discharge Diagnosis: Pulmonary Embolism IVC Thrombus Heparin Induced Thrombocytopenia (HIT) PMH: s/p minimally invasive mitral valve repair on [**2163-6-7**] (for Mitral Regurgitation/Mitral Valve Prolapse), borderline Hypertension, borderline Hypercholesterolemia, s/p ing. herniorrhaphy, appy, T & A, vasectomy Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: Please resume previous discharge instructions. Take Coumadin as directed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 12816**]. (Goal INR is 2.5 - 3.5) Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] if decision is made to remove IVC filter. [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**] CARDIAC SURGERY LMOB 2A Date/Time:[**2163-7-7**] 2:00 Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 12816**] in [**1-17**] weeks (will follow Coumadin and INR, goal 2.5-3.5) Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2-18**] weeks (if you have not seen since surgery) Completed by:[**2163-7-18**] ICD9 Codes: 2720, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2168-5-14**] Discharge Date: [**2168-5-24**] Date of Birth: [**2093-10-31**] Sex: M Service: CARDIAC SURGERY HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 74 year-old man who presented to [**Hospital6 3872**] with increased dyspnea on exertion and worsening exertional chest pain since one month. On [**5-12**] the patient developed 10 out of 10 chest pain lasting several hours. Troponin level was 0.07 and was transferred to [**Hospital1 69**] for catheterization. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Type 2 diabetes. 2. Glaucoma. 3. Hypertension. 4. Chronic constipation. 5. Chronic sinusitis. 6. Thoracic outlet syndrome. 7. Right carpal tunnel syndrome. ALLERGIES: Sulfa. MEDICATIONS AT HOME: 1. Glyburide 5 mg b.i.d. 2. Glucophage 1000 mg q day. 3. Zestril 10 mg q.d. 4. Aspirin 81 mg q.d. 5. Multivitamin. 6. Vitamin C. 7. Vitamin E. 8. Zinc. 9. Xalatan eye drops q.d. 10. Cosopt eye drops in each eye b.i.d. 11. Senna. 12. Insulin sliding scale. 13. Aspirin 325 mg q day. 14. Lipitor 80 q day. 15. Protonix q day. 16. Lopressor 75 b.i.d. 17. Lovenox. The patient's cardiac catheterization results showed an EF of 58%, 78% stenosis of the left anterior descending coronary artery, 80% of the obtuse marginal and 80% of the right coronary artery. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: The patient denies any strokes or transient ischemic attacks. Positive history of sciatica, which is resolved. No gastrointestinal bleed. No dysphagia. Positive dyspnea on exertion times one year. No orthopnea. Positive paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea. Recent wheezing. Positive diabetes. No claudication. Positive chronic dermatitis treated with steroids. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient denies tobacco use. Occasional alcohol. Lives with his wife. Primary care taker for wife who is ill. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: The patient is afebrile. Heart rate of 74 and in sinus rhythm. Blood pressure 126/64. Respiratory rate 16. Satting 98% on room air. The patient was in no acute distress alert and oriented times three. Pupils are equal, round and reactive to light. Extraocular movements intact. The patient's neck was supple. There was no lymphadenopathy and no JVD. Heart was regular rate and rhythm with no murmurs, rubs or gallops. Respirations lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. Gastrointestinal positive bowel sounds. Abdomen nontender, nondistended. No masses or hepatosplenomegaly. Extremities were cool. No edema and no varicosities. Pulses were +2 throughout. Carotids showed no bruits. LABORATORY: White blood cell count of 7.3, hematocrit 38.3 and a platelet count of 165. Sodium 136, potassium 4.1, chloride 106, bicarb 23, BUN 20, creatinine 1.3, glucose 224. PT 12.8, PTT 32.5 and INR was 1.1, ALT was 14, AST 18, alkaline phosphatase 46, amylase 110, bilirubin 0.5. ASSESSMENT/PLAN: This is a 74 year-old male with coronary artery disease. The patient is to be preoped for coronary artery bypass graft. On [**2168-5-19**] the patient was brought to the Operating Room for elective coronary artery bypass grafting. The patient had a left internal mammary coronary artery to left anterior descending coronary artery and saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal. The patient was transferred to the CSRU intubated on a neo-synephrine drip, insulin drip and Propofol drip. The patient had chest tubes to suction and pacing wires. Immediately postoperatively, the patient was hemodynamically labile. The patient was rehydrated with electrolyte repletion. The patient was extubated and his glucose was monitored. On the night of postoperative day one the patient had anginal pain similar pain to the angina that he had preop. The patient was given nitroglycerin and Lopressor. The patient was also given 2 mg of morphine, pain free. Electrocardiogram done at the time of the patient's pain showed no changes. Heart rate was in the 110s with pain and was in the 90s after Lopressor. Systolic blood pressure was 100, mean arterial pressure was in the 60s, PA pressures were 22/11, CVP was 7. Cardiac index was 2.6. The patient's blood gases were within normal limits. This was discussed with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 26196**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] who felt just to monitor the patient's hemodynamics. On postoperative day one the patient was continued on insulin drip, given Lopressor overnight. He had a temperature max of 100.0. Heart rate was in the 100s in sinus tachycardia, otherwise other vital signs were stable. The patient was satting 100% on 2 liter nasal cannula. The patient's immediate postoperative laboratories showed a white blood cell count of 12.3, hematocrit 29.3 and a platelet count of 128. Otherwise laboratory values were within normal limits. The patient was out of bed to chair with physical therapy. On postoperative day two the patient was on no drips. The patient continued to be tachycardic to the low 100s with some premature ventricular contractions overnight. However, the patient's other vital signs were all stable. The patient's hematocrit was 27.2. Chest tubes were continued. The patient had air leak in his chest tubes. Chest tubes were placed to water-seal. Lopressor was increased to 50 b.i.d. and the patient was started on diuresis with Lasix 20 b.i.d. Chest x-ray was obtained. The patient was transferred to the floor. On postoperative day number three the patient had no events overnight. The patient was afebrile, vital signs were stable. The patient's Lopressor was increased to 75 b.i.d. The patient's hematocrit was 29.7. Chest tubes were continued. The patient had an air leak, which was deemed to be part of the system. The system was completely changed and the air leak was no longer present. The patient was working with physical therapy and was out of bed to chair and ambulating the hallways. On postoperative day four the patient had no events overnight. The patient was continued on aspirin, Lasix 20 b.i.d., Metoprolol 75 b.i.d. The patient's temperature max was 98.3, heart rate was 90 in sinus rhythm. Blood pressure was 104/55. The patient was making good urine and had a minimal output from chest tubes. The patient's chest tubes were removed on postoperative day four. The patient was screened for rehab due to the fact that his wife was in the hospital and no one would be at home to help with care. The patient was again out of bed with physical therapy. On postoperative day five the patient was afebrile, vital signs were stable. The patient was out of bed with physical therapy with a physical therapy level of four. The patient is in no acute distress, regular rate and rhythm, had some bibasilar crackled. Abdomen was soft. Incision was clean, dressed and intact. There was no erythema. The patient was transferred to [**Hospital3 26197**] for further rehab. FOLLOW UP PLANS: The patient will follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in two weeks. The patient will call up for an appointment. The patient will follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 70**] in six weeks. The patient will call up for an appointment. The patient will be discharged to [**Location 26198**]. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Lasix 20 mg tablet one tablet po b.i.d. 2. Potassium chloride 20 milliequivalents b.i.d. 3. Colace 100 mg tablet po b.i.d. 4. Zantac 150 po b.i.d. 5. Tylenol 325 two tablets po q 4 hours as needed for pain 6. Percocet 5/325 mg tablet one to two tablets po q 4 to 6 hours as needed for pain. 7. Aspirin 325 one tablet po q day. 8. Timolol one drop in the right eye b.i.d. 9. Metoprolol 75 mg po b.i.d. 10. Glyburide 5 mg po b.i.d. 11. Glucophage 500 b.i.d. 12. Insulin regular per sliding scale. DISCHARGE STATUS: Discharged to [**Location 26197**] for further rehab, physical therapy and nutrition in stable condition. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 75**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10638**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2168-5-23**] 10:47 T: [**2168-5-24**] 06:47 JOB#: [**Job Number 26199**] ICD9 Codes: 4111, 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2135-8-13**] [**Month/Day/Year **] Date: [**2135-8-27**] Date of Birth: [**2087-8-23**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 594**] Chief Complaint: Acute respiratory Distress Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Tracheostomy Tube Placement Central Venous Acces through Right Internal Jugular Vein Phimosis retraction History of Present Illness: 47M with history of OSA/COPD, bipolar, schizophrenia presenting with increased somnolence and respiratory distress. At approximately 940 this morning, patient was found by staff at nursing home to be acute SOB with altered MS. [**Name14 (STitle) 103309**] to 53% on RA. Was placed on 15L O2 non-rebreather, and O2 sat came up to 88%. [**Name6 (MD) **] by NP, who called EMS. On EMS arrival, GCS reportedly 8. Given nebs, BiPAP, manually bagging, then with improvement to GCS of 11. But even after nebs, poor breath sounds bilaterally. Nursing home reports patient has been well and at baseline (independent except in bathing and dressing) until yesterday, when we felt fatigued. This morning he did not come to breakfast, so staff went to see him in his room, where he was found to be SOB, as above. Was oriented and asked to see doctor, but fatigued and with occassional jerking motions of hand. Last med change was increase in metformin on [**7-19**]. No other recent med changes. Nurse gives him meds. No vomiting, diarrhea, or decreased PO intake. Has been using BiPAP consistently for OSA/COPD at night. In the [**Name (NI) **], pt continued to have poor breath sounds B/L. He responded to voice and sternal rubs, not responding to commands. No wheezing or crackles, just poor air movement. He was on BiPAP in ED, then woke up and complained of back pain, and he was given 30mg IV Toradol. First ABG showed PO2 140, PCO2 93, pH 7.21, bicarb 39. He then desatted again, and became more somnolent. At that point, he was intubated (1 attempt, not difficult airway). He does have trach scar (hx of difficulty weaning from vent). He had fluffy infiltrates on CXR and very dry, tea-colored urine. He got fluid, but was hypotensive. He got RIJ line and was started on levophed once placement was confirmed. Potassium was 7.7 on arrival, so he was given 10U of insulin, 1 amp of calcium gluc, 1 amp D50, repeat 7.3. In ED was satting 88% on 100% FiO2 on vent with good air movement. Azithromycin and solumedrol 125 for presumed copd. In terms of hi BP, he 75/50 before pressor. He came up to 101/64 now after levophed. His HR was 64, rr18, sat 87%. Before pt came up to MICU, he bradyed to 35, then came back up to 70. ED talked to cardiology, may have had mobitz 2 or complete heart block when bradyed, then 1st degree avblock after. Renal fellow will see in micu. On arrival patient is responsive to voice and sternal rub. Does not follow commands. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI Past Medical History: 1. Complex sleep disorder on bipap at night with severe nocturnal and daytime hypoxia related to hypoventiliation 2. Schizophrenia 3. Bipolar disorder 4. CHF with diastolic dysfxn 5. Asthma 6. HTN 7. DM type 2, diet controlled 8. Erythrocythosis, thought secondary to hypoxia Social History: Has been living at [**Location 1268**] [**Hospital1 1501**] (RossCommons) since [**Month (only) 958**] [**2134**] for his sleep apnea and BIPAP use. Sister is HCP - [**Name (NI) 1139**]: none - Alcohol: none - Illicits: none Family History: Mother with asthma, Several sibling all in good health. No family history of cardiac dz or DM. Physical Exam: Admission exam: Admit Vitals: General Appearance: Overweight / Obese / Intubated / Not responsive to voice Cardiovascular: (S1: Normal), (S2: Normal) Respiratory / Chest: (Expansion: Symmetric) Abdominal: Soft, Non-tender, Distended, Obese Extremities: No(t) Cyanosis, No(t) Clubbing Skin: Warm Neurologic: Not following commands [**Name (NI) **] Exam: Vitals Tmax: 37.7 ??????C (99.9 ??????F) Tcurrent: 37.4 ??????C (99.4 ??????F) HR: 83 (69 - 104) bpm BP: 140/69(83) {119/40(63) - 150/129(134)} mmHg RR: 20 (16 - 38) insp/min SpO2: 93% Heart rhythm: SR (Sinus Rhythm) Wgt (current): 134.8 kg (admission): 132.9 kg O2 Delivery Device: Tracheostomy tube Ventilator mode: CPAP/PSV Vt (Set): 450 (450 - 450) mL Vt (Spontaneous): 417 (271 - 470) mL PS : 12 cmH2O RR (Set): 16 RR (Spontaneous): 31 PEEP: 16 cmH2O FiO2: 50% PIP: 29 cmH2O Plateau: 28 cmH2O Compliance: 25 cmH2O/mL SpO2: 93% ABG: 7.36/50/64/35/1 Ve: 12.5 L/min PaO2 / FiO2: 128 General Appearance: Overweight / Obese / trached / awakes follows commands Cardiovascular: distal heart sounds no MRG. Respiratory / Chest: Distant breath sounds Abdominal: Soft, Non-tender, Obese, +hypoactive BS Skin: Warm Neurologic: trached, interactive, follows commands, MAE. writes on paper coherently to communicate. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS [**2135-8-13**] 11:00PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2135-8-13**] 11:00PM URINE UHOLD-HOLD [**2135-8-13**] 10:36PM CARBAMZPN-3.2* [**2135-8-13**] 09:29PM TYPE-ART TEMP-37.7 PO2-79* PCO2-54* PH-7.39 TOTAL CO2-34* BASE XS-5 INTUBATED-INTUBATED [**2135-8-13**] 09:29PM LACTATE-1.7 K+-5.8* [**2135-8-13**] 09:29PM freeCa-1.28 [**2135-8-13**] 08:13PM TYPE-ART TEMP-37.1 PO2-60* PCO2-44 PH-7.43 TOTAL CO2-30 BASE XS-3 INTUBATED-INTUBATED [**2135-8-13**] 08:13PM LACTATE-2.8* [**2135-8-13**] 08:13PM O2 SAT-91 [**2135-8-13**] 08:13PM freeCa-1.14 [**2135-8-13**] 08:00PM GLUCOSE-126* UREA N-50* CREAT-2.2* SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-7.5* CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-17 [**2135-8-13**] 08:00PM CK(CPK)-63 [**2135-8-13**] 08:00PM CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.09* proBNP-2275* [**2135-8-13**] 08:00PM CALCIUM-9.0 PHOSPHATE-2.5* MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2135-8-13**] 08:00PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM UREA N-391 CREAT-97 SODIUM-49 POTASSIUM-68 CHLORIDE-85 [**2135-8-13**] 08:00PM URINE OSMOLAL-391 [**2135-8-13**] 08:00PM WBC-12.4* RBC-6.05 HGB-17.2 HCT-55.9* MCV-92 MCH-28.3 MCHC-30.7* RDW-15.7* [**2135-8-13**] 08:00PM PLT COUNT-235 [**2135-8-13**] 07:57PM TYPE-ART TEMP-37.7 PH-7.42 COMMENTS-GREEN TOP [**2135-8-13**] 07:57PM freeCa-1.09* [**2135-8-13**] 05:25PM GLUCOSE-152* UREA N-51* CREAT-2.3* SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-7.9* CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-17 [**2135-8-13**] 05:25PM ALT(SGPT)-18 AST(SGOT)-16 LD(LDH)-245 ALK PHOS-65 AMYLASE-333* TOT BILI-0.4 [**2135-8-13**] 05:25PM ALBUMIN-3.8 PHOSPHATE-3.4 MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2135-8-13**] 05:25PM TYPE-ART TEMP-37 PO2-57* PCO2-47* PH-7.38 TOTAL CO2-29 BASE XS-1 INTUBATED-INTUBATED [**2135-8-13**] 05:25PM GLUCOSE-143* LACTATE-2.1* K+-7.3* [**2135-8-13**] 05:25PM freeCa-1.14 [**2135-8-13**] 05:25PM WBC-12.7* RBC-6.20 HGB-17.3 HCT-57.6* MCV-92.9 MCH-27.6 MCHC-30.0* RDW-15.9* [**2135-8-13**] 05:25PM PT-13.0* PTT-29.6 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2135-8-13**] 05:25PM PLT COUNT-228 [**2135-8-13**] 03:31PM K+-7.7* [**2135-8-13**] 02:57PM COMMENTS-QNS TO [**Last Name (un) **] [**2135-8-13**] 02:57PM GLUCOSE-125* K+-GREATER TH [**2135-8-13**] 02:40PM VoidSpec-GROSSLY HE [**2135-8-13**] 02:38PM TYPE-ART TEMP-37.8 RATES-18/0 TIDAL VOL-1000 O2-100 PO2-56* PCO2-62* PH-7.29* TOTAL CO2-31* BASE XS-1 AADO2-601 REQ O2-97 -ASSIST/CON INTUBATED-INTUBATED [**2135-8-13**] 12:19PM PO2-161* PCO2-80* PH-7.25* TOTAL CO2-37* BASE XS-5 COMMENTS-SPECIMEN A [**2135-8-13**] 11:38AM TYPE-ART PO2-140* PCO2-93* PH-7.21* TOTAL CO2-39* BASE XS-5 [**2135-8-13**] 11:25AM PH-7.25* COMMENTS-GREEN TOP [**2135-8-13**] 11:25AM GLUCOSE-111* LACTATE-2.0 NA+-140 K+-7.7* CL--93* TCO2-33* [**2135-8-13**] 11:25AM freeCa-0.99* [**2135-8-13**] 11:05AM UREA N-54* CREAT-2.6* [**2135-8-13**] 11:05AM estGFR-Using this [**2135-8-13**] 11:05AM LIPASE-19 [**2135-8-13**] 11:05AM WBC-11.9* RBC-6.25* HGB-17.7 HCT-59.4* MCV-95 MCH-28.3 MCHC-29.8* RDW-15.6* [**2135-8-13**] 11:05AM PT-12.7* PTT-27.8 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2135-8-13**] 11:05AM PLT COUNT-263 [**2135-8-13**] 11:05AM FIBRINOGE-363 [**Month/Day/Year 894**] LABORATORY DATA COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct [**2135-8-27**] 04:03 8.3 4.04* 11.0* 36.3* 90 27.2 30.2* 16.7* 419 Source: Line-central DIFFERENTIAL Neuts Bands Lymphs Monos Eos Baso Atyps Metas Myelos [**2135-8-14**] 04:02 72* 2 18 5 0 0 3* 0 0 Source: Line-aline BASIC COAGULATION (PT, PTT, PLT, INR) PT PTT Plt Ct INR(PT) [**2135-8-27**] 04:03 419 Source: Line-central [**2135-8-27**] 04:03 13.1* 27.5 1.2* Source: Line-central BASIC COAGULATION (FIBRINOGEN, DD, TT, REPTILASE, BT) Fibrino [**2135-8-25**] 08:00 570* LAB USE ONLY [**2135-8-27**] 04:03 Source: Line-central Chemistry RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap [**2135-8-27**] 04:03 114*1 13 0.5 147* 3.4 104 35* 11 ESTIMATED GFR (MDRD CALCULATION) estGFR [**2135-8-20**] 20:49 Using this1 ENZYMES & BILIRUBIN ALT AST LD(LDH) CK(CPK) AlkPhos Amylase TotBili DirBili [**2135-8-23**] 04:17 9 14 192 43 0.2 Source: Line-a-line OTHER ENZYMES & BILIRUBINS Lipase [**2135-8-13**] 11:05 19 TRAUMA; MODERATELY HEMOLYZED SPECIMEN CPK ISOENZYMES CK-MB cTropnT proBNP [**2135-8-14**] 04:02 2 0.07*1 CHEMISTRY TotProt Albumin Globuln Calcium Phos Mg UricAcd Iron [**2135-8-27**] 04:03 8.4 3.3 2.0 LIPID/CHOLESTEROL Cholest Triglyc [**2135-8-20**] 02:14 1461 ANTIBIOTICS Vanco [**2135-8-18**] 06:18 21.0* Source: Line-[**Female First Name (un) 71368**]#1; Vancomycin @ Trough TOXICOLOGY, SERUM AND OTHER DRUGS Carbamz [**2135-8-22**] 02:15 6.6 Blood Gas BLOOD GASES Type Temp Rates Tidal V PEEP FiO2 O2 Flow pO2 pCO2 pH calTCO2 Base XS AADO2 REQ O2 Intubat Vent Comment [**2135-8-26**] 12:01 ART 37.5 /19 50 64* 50* 7.36 29 1 INTUBATED SPONTANEOU1 [**2135-8-26**] 04:17 ART 37.6 20 80* 55* 7.46* 40* 12 INTUBATED WHOLE BLOOD, MISCELLANEOUS CHEMISTRY Glucose Lactate Na K Cl calHCO3 [**2135-8-26**] 12:01 3.3 [**2135-8-26**] 04:17 0.8 HEMOGLOBLIN FRACTIONS ( COOXIMETRY) Hgb calcHCT O2 Sat [**2135-8-25**] 11:51 12.5* 38 [**2135-8-25**] 11:03 12.6* 38 [**2135-8-25**] 08:08 13.9* 42 CALCIUM freeCa [**2135-8-26**] 12:01 1.14 [**2135-8-26**] 04:17 1.11* CXR [**8-13**] AP Semi-upright portable radiograph of the chest was obtained. Left lower lung opacification likely reflects a combination of atelectasis, possible aspiration or pneumonia, and external soft tissues. No pneumothorax is seen. Small left greater than right pleural effusions are likely also present. Moderate cardiomegaly is presumed. Low lung volumes results in crowding of the bronchovascular markings, though there is likely a degree of pulmonary vascular congestion. IMPRESSION: Left basal opacification, which may reflect, atelectasis, aspiration and/or infection. Small bilateral pleural effusions and pulmonary vascular congestion. CXR [**8-13**] AP-ETT placement FINDINGS: Endotracheal tube terminates 1.5 cm above the carina. However, given kyphotic positioning and neck flexion it is likely at the lower limits of acceptable positioning it should not be advanced any further, but does not need to be withdrawn. Asymmetric pulmonary opacities, left greater than right, likely reflect a combination of edema and atelectasis. The costophrenic angles are not well assessed, though small right effusion is likely present. The heart size is moderately enlarged. Previously noted left basilar opacities persists. CXR- [**8-13**] central line FINDINGS: As compared to the previous radiograph, the patient has received a nasogastric tube. The course of the tube is unremarkable, the tip of the tube is not included in the image. The patient has also received a new right internal jugular vein catheter. The course of the catheter is unremarkable, the tip of the catheter projects over the lower SVC. No evidence of complications, notably no pneumothorax. Better seen than on the previous image are areas of bilateral atelectasis as well as small bilateral pleural effusions. Borderline size of the cardiac silhouette. No pneumothorax. Need final reads on other us Echo [**8-15**]: Conclusions The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with mild global free wall hypokinesis. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Right ventricular cavity enlargement with free wall hypokinesis. Normal left ventricular cavity size with preserved global systolic function. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2135-2-11**], the findings are similar. The RV appears mildly dilated and hypokinetic on review of the prior study images. CTA Chest: IMPRESSION: Study somewhat limited by poor contrast bolus timing, with: 1. No evidence of central pulmonary embolus to the level of the segmental pulmonary arteries. 2. Dilatation of the main pulmonary artery, which appears to have progressed since [**12/2132**] and likely reflects pulmonary hypertension secondary to the patient's known obstructive sleep apnea. 3. No evidence of thoracic aortic dissection. 4. Left lower lobe, particularly posterior basal segmental, consolidation and collapse, with no definite evidence of airway obstruction; a pneumonic process is a consideration. 5. Cardiomegaly with small bilateral pleural effusions but no pulmonary edema. CXR [**2135-8-19**] Note is made that the original dictation was lost and the study was brought to our review today on [**2135-8-20**], approximately around 4:00 p.m. The ET tube tip is 7 cm above the carina. The NG tube tip passes below the diaphragm, most likely terminating in the stomach. Multiple parenchymal consolidations appear to be progressed as compared to the prior study. The findings are worrisome for continuous progress of multifocal infection. No pneumothorax is seen. ECHO [**2135-8-24**]: Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). with mild global free wall hypokinesis. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Ecmo cannulas placed with tee guidance. Aortic contours intact throughout. No changes to cardiac structures throughout the exam. CXR [**2135-8-25**] Tracheostomy tube is in standard placement. There is no mediastinal air or widening. Previous moderately severe pulmonary edema has improved, with the most pronounced residual around the left hilus and in the right infrahilar lung. Substantial atelectasis persists at the left lung base. There is no pneumothorax or more than minimal pleural effusion. Heart size normal. Right jugular line ends in the mid-to-low SVC and a nasogastric tube passes below the diaphragm and out of view. PRELIMINARY ECHO REPORT AT TIME OF [**Month/Day/Year 894**] (ECHO FROM [**2135-8-25**]) Results Measurements Normal Range Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: 0.8 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: 0.8 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 50% to 55% >= 55% Findings LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function (LVEF>55%). RIGHT VENTRICLE: Mild global RV free wall hypokinesis. AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Normal aortic arch diameter. Normal descending aorta diameter. AORTIC VALVE: Normal aortic valve leaflets (3). Mild (1+) AR. MITRAL VALVE: Normal mitral valve leaflets with trivial MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets. Physiologic TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Pulmonic valve not well seen. Physiologic (normal) PR. PERICARDIUM: Trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: No TEE related complications. Conclusions Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). with mild global free wall hypokinesis. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Ecmo cannulas placed with tee guidance. Aortic contours intact throughout. No changes to cardiac structures throughout the exam. Brief Hospital Course: 47 yo with obesity hypoventilation, severe obstructive sleep apnea, and asthma presenting with somnolence, hypoxia, hyperkalemia, and shock. Etiology of acute decompensation was not clear, but he has had other similar admissions for respiratory failure. Respiratory failure: Patient had been living in a skilled nursing facility since [**2134-3-30**] for his sleep apnea and BIPAP use. He presented with hypoxemia in the setting of somnolence. Has longstanding history of complex breathing disorder, including components of OSA, with history of acute respiratory failure. Additionally, there was possiblity of a health care associated pneumonia on imaging. The patient was intubated on presentation, requiring high levels of PEEP> 20 cmH20 to maintain oxygenation. He was empirically started on vancomycin, aztreonam, and metronidazole for possible aspiration pneumonia. Pulmonary emobolism was considered, and although the patient had negative lower extremity ultrasounds, he was empirically started on heparin for a possible pulmonary embolism (PE). After his renal failure improved (see below), he was CT scanned which was negative for a PE, and his heparin drip was discontinued. His blood cultures came back positive for coagulase negative Staphylococcus, and his antibiotics were weaned down to cefazolin. Several attempts were made at weaning from the ventilator, however the patient would become hypoxic with PEEP amounts below 17 cmH20. Given multiple failed attempts at extubation, an open surgical tracheostomy was placed. During the procedure extra-corporeal oxygenation was required. Post-operatively he did well. His trach should NEVER be removed as it is unlikely emergent replacement or intubation would be successful. Patient continued to require PEEP amounts between 10 and 16 cm of H20 for oxygen saturations between 86 and 92 percent. *Given mechincal ventilation, was started on mouth care with chlorhexadine. *Was started on oral lansoprazole disolving tablet for peptic ulcer disease prophylaxis while on ventilator. *Again - he can NEVER BE DECANNULATED given that another tracheostomy tube placement, should he need it, would be technically complicated if not impossible and highly morbid. Hypotension: Initially presented with blood pressures with systolics in the 90 mmHg range. Felt to be consistent with dehydration with possible component of heart failure. Echo performed showed normal systolic function, with mild dilation and mild global free wall hypokenesis. Given his associated renal failure, IVF boluses were provided, which helped increase his blood pressures. The patient remained hemodynamically stable after IVF hydration. Acute Renal Injury ([**Doctor First Name 48**]): Unclear cause of [**Doctor First Name 48**]. No recent changes in medications or fluid intake. Likely prerenal azotemia in setting of K+ supplementation, possible decompensated diastolic CHF, and hypovolemia. We treated medically with insulin, D50, bicarb, and Ca gluconate, but the K+ did not normalize. A hemodialysis line could not be placed in femoral by MICU/renal teams. IR placed line, and patient received dialysis, which corrected the creatinine and K+. Both have been normal since the 3rd day of hospital admission. Schozaffective disorder: While in the MICU he was on his home carbamazepine, doxepin, and risperidone. For assitance with agitation while intubated, he was additionally placed on quetiapine for several days, which was discontinued prior to [**Doctor First Name **] from the MICU as he appeared less agitated. Phimosis: Patient found to have a phimosis due to foreskin entrapping the glans of the penis. Urology saw the patient and reduced phimosis. Has been receiving topical bacitracin topically, and can continue for the next 2 weeks (can discontinue around [**2135-9-9**]). Should evaluate genitalia as clinically indicated (and, at a minimum at least once per week) to ensure no recurrence of phimosis. Chronic Issues Diabetes: on metformin at home. Maintained on sliding scale insulin at home. Restarted metformin at [**Month/Day/Year **]. Was taking aspirin 325 mg daily presumably for coronary artery disease risk. No history of stroke per notes or physical exam. Changed dosing from 325 mg qday to 81 mg qday to decrease risk of gastrointestinal bleed. Chronic diastolic congestive heart failure: At nursing home, patient was receiving 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] furosemide and metolazone 2.5 mg 1 tablet po daily. Given issues with hypernatremia, his diuresis was held and he was supplmented with free water flushes via his tube feeds. On [**Hospital1 **], his diuresis with furosemide was resumed, but his metolazone was still held. Should be kept on low sodium diet with weights checked daily, with more acute diuresis with a 3 lbs weight gain in 24 hours. At time of [**Hospital1 **] from the ICU the patient was approximately 15 Liters positive. Erythrocytosis: On admission had elevated hematocrit. Given his chronic respiratory issues, felt to be secondary to chronic hypoxemia. Hypertension: His lisinopril and metoprolol were held during his MICU admission. Given the low dose medications (lisinopril 2.5 mg and metoprolol tartrate 12.5 mg [**Hospital1 **]), they were discontinued in house while as his HR remained around 80 beats per minute and his blood pressures were around 130mmHg systolic. At time of [**Hospital1 **], his metoprolol was resumed for management of chronic heart failure, and his lisinopril was held given complications with [**Last Name (un) **] at time of admission. Code Status: Confirmed Full Communication: Sister [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 103310**] (HCP) - [**Telephone/Fax (1) 103299**] cell: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 103311**] TRANSITIONAL ISSUES *Chronic Diastolic Heart Failure: Patient's diuresis was held while hospitalized due to hypernatremia. Furosemide was restarted however metolazone was still held upon [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] to [**Hospital **] Rehab. He will need clinical evaluation to determine when to resume metolazone. (Please see chronic dCHF above regarding dosing). For hypernatremia he is receiving 200 cc free water flushes through his dobhoff. *Patient was on theophyline at nursing home prior to admission to the hospital. His theophyline was DISCONTINUED while at the hospital and was continued to be held at time of dischare to rehab. *Regarding his hypertension, patient was normotensive and nontachycardic while in the hospital. His metoprolol was held as well as his lisinopril given his inital hypotension. Given his complications of acute kidney injury on presentation, his lisinopril was continued to be held at time of [**Hospital **], but his metoprolol was resumed (more so for management of his chronic diastolic heart failure). Can reevaluate renal function and whether to start lisinopril at rehab. *Regarding feedings and ventilation, the patient had a tracheostomy tube placed on [**2135-8-24**]. Speech and swallow was consulted who said the patient will need further evaluation first for a Passy-Muir valve, and then further speech and swallow evaluation to deterimine if he can receive PO feedings. Thus, a dobhoff tube was placed to provide the patient with tube feedings and a route for oral medications while speech and swallow evaluation should be on going at rehabilitation. The patient has been having sips of water for comfort, however he should NOT be allowed to have PO feedings/fluids in general as he is currently at risk of aspiration. *Regarding his tracheostomy tube, the patient had an open tracheostomy procedure. If his tracheostomy tube should fall out, it is a medical emergency and will need emergent transfer to a facility for replacement of his tracheostomy tube. As he had an open procedure, if his tracheostomy tube falls out attempts at reinserting his endotracheal tube SHOULD NOT BE ATTEMPTED as there is a risk of cannulation of a false lumen and intubation of a tissue plane rather than his trachea. Additionally, as noted above - he CANNOT BE DECANNULATED without clearly and unambiguously understanding that repeat tracheostomy (should he need it) would be technically complicated if not impossible, and decannulation would place him at great clinical risk including death. Medications on Admission: Medications: This is old list -- check against nursing home records albuterol nebs prn combinebs prn asa 325 carbamazepine 200 qid doxepin 10 qhs furosemide 100mg [**Hospital1 **] lisinopril 2.5 daily metolazone 2.5 daily metoprolol 12..5 [**Hospital1 **] omeprazole 20 daily kcl 60meq daily risperidone 4mg [**Hospital1 **] acetaminophen 650 q4 prn benztropine 0.5mg daily prn dystonia atrovent nebs q 6 hours prn [**Hospital1 **] Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN fever or pain 2. Albuterol Inhaler [**7-10**] PUFF IH Q4H:PRN shortness of breath, wheeze 3. Albuterol-Ipratropium [**7-10**] PUFF IH Q6H 4. Bacitracin Ointment 1 Appl TP QID Please apply to glans and under foreskin 5. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY constipation 6. Carbamazepine 200 mg PO QID 7. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12% Oral Rinse 15 ml ORAL [**Hospital1 **] Use only if patient is on mechanical ventilation. 8. Docusate Sodium (Liquid) 100 mg PO BID 9. Doxepin HCl 10 mg PO HS 10. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID 11. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 12. Risperidone 4 mg PO BID 13. Senna 1 TAB PO BID constipation 14. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 15. Benztropine Mesylate 0.5 mg PO Q24 PRN dystonia 16. Lansoprazole Oral Disintegrating Tab 30 mg PO DAILY 17. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID Hold for HR<60/ SBP<100 mmHg 18. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY [**Hospital1 **] Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] - [**Location (un) 86**] [**Location (un) **] Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Acute respiratory failure secondary to pnemonia Secondary Diagnosis: OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA CHRONIC DIASTOLIC DYSFUNCTION ACUTE KIDNEY FAILURE OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA DIABETES-NON INSULIN DEPENDENT OBESITY UNSPECIFIED SECONDARY POLYCYTHEMIA ASTHMA, UNSPECIFIED MANIC-DEPRESSIVE DISORDER SCHIZOAFFECTIVE DISORDER [**Location (un) **] Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. [**Location (un) **] Instructions: Mr. [**Known lastname 732**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] in the intensive care unit because of your difficulty breathing. Your breathing became so difficult that you were placed on a machine ("ventilator") to assit your ventilation. Unfortunately, you were not able to adequately breath on your own without assistance from the ventilator, and required the placement of a tracheostomy tube. This allows you to receive assitance from the ventilator, while attempting trials without assitance, through access from the tracheostomy tube. Additionally, you developed a pneumonia and a blood stream infection for which you were treated. You will be going to [**Hospital **] Rehab for further physical rehabilitation as well as assitance with your new tracheostomy, including speech and swallow studies. Take your medications as directed. It has been a pleasure taking care of you. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your primary doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] from rehab. The following specialty appointments have already been made. Department: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB When: THURSDAY [**2135-9-8**] at 3:30 PM With: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB [**Telephone/Fax (1) 609**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: [**Hospital Ward Name 1570**] When: THURSDAY [**2135-9-8**] at 3:30 PM Department: MEDICAL SPECIALTIES When: THURSDAY [**2135-9-8**] at 4:00 PM With: DR. [**Last Name (STitle) 11071**]/DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Completed by:[**2135-8-28**] ICD9 Codes: 5070, 5849, 7907, 2760, 5180, 2767, 4280, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2145-3-12**] Discharge Date: [**2145-3-19**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Amoxicillin / Morphine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3561**] Chief Complaint: respiratory distress Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 85 y/o F w/osteoporosis, restrictive lung disease on home o2 (felt [**2-5**] scoliosis), who presented to the ED on [**2145-3-12**] c/o leg pain. She got up from the sofa and twisted her knee, and after this developed leg pain. She did not fall at that time, did not have syncope. In the ED, she had a plain film concerning for fracture, so she had a CT scan of her lower extremity showing a tibial plateau fracture. Ortho saw her and recommended pain control and a knee immobilizer. She was admitted to medicine. . Last night, she developed worsening hypoxia. At her baseline per office notes she is in the mid-80s when off oxygen. (She wears 2 liters O2 at home). Initially she was 93% on 2L but dropped to 86% last night, so was turned up to 4-5 L with response to 96%. She refused to wear her bipap secondary to back pain. At her routine vitals check at 7 this morning, she was noted to have a pulse 152, bp 104/60, RR 36, and O2 sat 84% on 4L which improved to 96% on a NRB. ECG showed rapid afib. She was given metoprolol 5 mg IV x3 without response. ABG was 7.42/60/161 on a NRB. She then was given diltiazem 15 mg IV with response in her pulse down to the 90s, which improved her shortness of breath somewhat. She was transferred to the MICU for further monitoring. Currently, she states that she is having some chest pressure. She reports she has been having worsening shortness of breath with eating that has been going on for weeks (mentioned in Dr.[**Name (NI) 21360**] note [**11-9**]), and does think that her breathing got worse this morning. Past Medical History: # congenital rickets # Osteoporosis with numerous fractures # spinal fusions for her scoliosis # history of cataracts # HTN # Pulm HTN # Restrictive Lung Disease: most recent PFTs [**11-9**]: FVC 0.58 (38%pred), FEV1 0.44 (48%pred), FEV1/FVC 76 (128%pred). Felt to be related to her scoliosis # Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy # Benign breast cysts # L-femoral trochanteric fracture '[**41**] (s/p repair at [**Hospital1 18**]) Social History: She used to smoke intermittently in the past but quit 40 years ago. She was never a heavy smoker. She denies alcohol use and recreational drug use. She does not have any children. Lives with her husband, who has recently been ill. Family History: Remarkable for her mother who had a CVA. A sister had coronary artery disease and mitral valve disease. Her father died in an advanced old age of an unknown cause. Physical Exam: PE: T: 97.2 BP: 117/59 P: 105 R: 28 94% on NRB I/O over last 24 hours: 1140/1200 (?unclear how well recorded this is) Gen: elderly woman, tachypneic, using accessory muscles, speaking in [**2-6**] word sentences, using abd muscles significantly during exhalation HEENT: Clear OP, MMM NECK: Supple, JVD 7-8 cm at 60 degrees CV: tachycardic, irregularly irreg, no murmur LUNGS: diffuse inspiratory crackles, poor air movement with some end-exp wheezing ABD: Soft, NT, ND. NL BS. EXT: 1+ LLE edema. 2+ DP pulses BL. In knee immobilizer SKIN: No lesions Pertinent Results: [**2145-3-18**] 04:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-3.65* Hgb-11.1* Hct-33.1* MCV-91 MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-290 [**2145-3-18**] 12:00PM BLOOD PTT-102.1* [**2145-3-15**] 09:06AM BLOOD Fibrino-990* [**2145-3-18**] 04:30AM BLOOD Glucose-190* UreaN-56* Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-4.9 Cl-93* HCO3-33* AnGap-16 [**2145-3-14**] 03:01AM BLOOD proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 21361**]* [**2145-3-12**] 04:35AM BLOOD PTH-157* [**2145-3-12**] 04:35AM BLOOD TSH-0.48 [**2145-3-18**] 12:18PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.6 Rates-/14 pO2-134* pCO2-101* pH-7.25* calTCO2-46* Base XS-12 Intubat-NOT INTUBA . CXR [**2145-3-12**]: AP SUPINE CHEST: There is moderate cardiomegaly. A large hiatus hernia is redemonstrated. Significant distortion is appreciated at the thoracic cavity secondary to marked scoliotic change. Patchy air space opacities are present in the left upper and right mid lung concerning for aspiration or multifocal pneumonia. Asymmetric edema is also a consideration. There is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax. No fractures are identified. IMPRESSION: Study limited by distortion from severe S-shaped thoracic scoliosis. Cardiomegaly with alveolar opacity in the right mid and left upper lung concerning for aspiration or multifocal pneumonia. Evolving asymmetric edema cannot entirely excluded and follow up radiographs are recommended. . repeat CXR [**2145-3-12**]: Cardiac silhouette remains enlarged. There is vascular engorgement and worsening bilateral perihilar haziness. Additional more confluent area of opacification in the right middle and retrocardiac portion of the right lower lobe are noted. Left retrocardiac area is difficult to assess to large hiatal hernia. IMPRESSION: 1. Worsening perihilar edema. 2. Worsening right middle and lower lobe opacity which may be due to asymmetrical edema or superimposed aspiration or pneumonia. . ECG this morning: rapid afib at 137, normal axis, ST dep in I, aVL, II, III, and V2-V6 all of which are new compared to both old ECG in [**2141**] and compared to admission . ECHO [**3-17**]: The left atrium is elongated. A left-to-right shunt across the interatrial septum is seen at rest consistent with the presence of small secundum type atrial septal defect. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. . CXR [**3-17**]: Compared with 3/11, there has been considerable clearing and re-aeration of the right lung. There appears to be mild edema. The left lung base also appears better aerated, but there is some persistent infrahilar atelectasis. . CXR [**3-18**]: Moderate CHF, increased compared to one day prior. 2. Large hiatal hernia. Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 85 y/o F w/osteoporosis, restrictive lung disease on home o2 (felt [**2-5**] scoliosis) transferred to MICU for hypoxia. . # Respiratory distress: Pt. required constant BiPap while in the MICU to maintain a decent respiratory status. She failed multiple attempts off BiPap and would become tachypneic, hypoxic, and with markedly increased work of breathing. The last day of admission, she became progressively dyspneic and somnolent this taken off of BiPAP, It was unclear why she required so much BiPap. Pulomary edema [**2-5**] to rapid AFIB/CHF vs. pneumonia vs. COPD exacerbation was initially thought to be the cause but the patient's respiratory status did not improve with rate control (with metoprolol and diltiazem), frequent attempts at aggressive diuresis, IV steroids, antibiotics, or frequent nebulizers (albuterol, atrovent). Her blood gases continued to deteriorate, with PCO2 rising, even on BiPAP, and she became progressively acidotic. PAtient's family was contact[**Name (NI) **] and goals of care were discussed, as patient did not seem to be improving. It was decided to make patient comfort measures only [**3-18**]. She started receiving hydromorphone IV as needed. Continue with nebulizers, furosemide for comfort. Antibiotics discontinued [**3-18**]. Ms. [**Known lastname **] quietly passed away [**3-19**] at 0728 with her two neices at her bedside. Medications on Admission: MEDS at home: Combivent inhaler two puffs four times a day Lasix 20 mg twice a day Toprol 75 mg daily diltiazem 120 mg once a day potassium chloride 20 mEq per day calcium two tablets per day aspirin 81 mg per day [**Doctor First Name **] 60 mg daily Fosamax 70 mg once a week. vitamin E daily Oscal + D Salmeterol 50mcg [**Hospital1 **] . Meds on transfer: metoprolol 5 mg iv x3 diltiazem 15 mg iv x1 lasix 40 mg iv x1 albuterol/atrovent alendronate 70 mg q thursday lasix 20 mg po daily (did not receive this AM) salmeterol vitamin E Vitamin D colace calcium carbonate diltiazem 120 mg po daily (did not receive this AM) toprol 50 mg daily (did not receive this AM) atrovent nebs q6h levofloxacin 500 mg q24h (begun [**2145-3-12**]) flagyl 500 mg iv q8h (begun [**2145-3-12**]) Discharge Medications: None Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Respiratry failure Discharge Condition: Patient died at 0728 [**3-19**] Discharge Instructions: None Followup Instructions: None ICD9 Codes: 2762, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2126-5-16**] Discharge Date: [**2126-6-12**] Date of Birth: [**2065-5-4**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Codeine / Phenergan Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: Chest Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac Catheterization PICC Line placement History of Present Illness: 61 year old spanish-speaking female with CAD s/p recent RCA bare metal stent [**1-2**], DM, HTN presented to OSH with chest pain. By report, the chest pain has been intermittent for at least a month, but she did not tell her family about it until this week. She presented to [**Hospital6 3105**] On [**5-15**] for increased severity of this pain. She describes the pain as a "sharp" pain starting in left shoulder blade and radiating around to left anterior chest associated with some shortness of breath. Pain is worse with exertion and improves w/ rest. By report, she also has been having left shoulder pain and started on percocet at [**Hospital6 5016**]. At [**Hospital3 **], she had nausea with emesis x 3 (non-bloody). She initially received sl NTG. First set two sets of cardiac enzymes were negative; on eve of [**5-16**], however, by report new TW in precordial leads and + TnT --> started on heparin gtt and transfered to [**Hospital1 18**]. . Currently denying active chest pain or shortness of breath, though endorses mild nausea. . ROS: On review of symptoms, denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. Denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. All of the other review of systems were negative. . *** Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Reports worsened ability to do stairs (stops frequently), but unable to quantify it exactly. . Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: CAD cath in [**2119**] at OSH with 70% LAD stenosis, 60% LCX stenosis Cath in [**1-2**] with stent to RCA ETT in [**2123**] at OSH with no ischemia and 60% LVEF DM2 with retinopathy adn nephropathy HTN Hypercholesterolemia obesity OA depression SEVERE NONCOMPLIANCE GERD with hiatal hernia anxiety tension HA CRI 1.0-1.3 baseline Cr PAD h/o cholecystectomy Social History: Has lived in U.S. since [**2098**] from [**Male First Name (un) 1056**]. She lives with granddaughter. She quit smoking 15 years ago and denies alcohol or drug use. Family History: mother with diabetes and CAD and an aunt with the same. Physical Exam: Vitals: 97.4F HR 87 BP 137/65 20 100% 3L Gen: obese, fatigued, NAD. HEENT: anicteric, EOMI, MMM. JVD unable to assess. CV: regular, 80s, normal s1 and S2. No murmurs or rubs. ?mild exacerbation of pain on palpation of shoulder Resp: CTAB Abd: obese, soft, NT/ND. Ext: no LE edema, 2+ DP pulses Skin: no jaundice, no rash Pertinent Results: [**2126-5-16**] 11:02PM BLOOD WBC-14.4* RBC-4.05* Hgb-12.2 Hct-36.5 MCV-90 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.4 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-364 [**2126-5-16**] 11:02PM BLOOD Glucose-345* UreaN-46* Creat-1.3* Na-136 K-6.3* Cl-104 HCO3-20* AnGap-18 [**2126-5-16**] 11:02PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-289* CK-MB-33* MB Indx-11.4* cTropnT-0.80* [**2126-5-17**] 05:30AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-466* CK-MB-50* MB Indx-10.7* cTropnT-1.01* [**2126-5-17**] 12:45PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-502* CK-MB-49* MB Indx-9.8* cTropnT-1.47* [**2126-5-17**] 07:40PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-468* CK-MB-40* MB Indx-8.5* cTropnT-1.82* [**2126-5-18**] 07:15AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-318* CK-MB-25* MB Indx-7.9* cTropnT-1.67* [**2126-5-19**] 07:05AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-141* CK-MB-12* MB Indx-8.5* cTropnT-1.73* [**2126-5-20**] 06:55AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-84 CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-1.81* . [**2126-5-17**] 05:30AM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-53* CK(CPK)-466* AlkPhos-113 TotBili-0.3 [**2126-5-20**] 06:55AM BLOOD ALT-121* AST-62* LD(LDH)-409* CK(CPK)-84 AlkPhos-158* . [**2128-5-24**] %HbA1c: 7.6 . ECHOCARDIOGRAM [**2126-5-18**] Mild left ventrical apical aneurysm with severe global systolic dysfunction c/w multivessel CAD or other diffuse process. Right ventricular free wall hypokinesis. Mild mitral regurgitation. Mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. . LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US (SINGLE ORGAN) [**2126-5-19**] 12:35 PM Very mildly echogenic liver consistent with questionable fatty infiltration. Portal vein is patent and gallbladder has been removed. . [**2126-5-20**] Cardiac Catheterization: 1. Coronary angiography showed severe three vessel coronary artery disease. The left main coronary artery had moderate calcification but no angiographically apparent flow limiting stenoses. The LAD was diffusely calcified with a proximal stenosis of 90% followed by another 90% stenosis in mid segment. The LCX was nondominant vessel with modest calcification. The RCA was a large dominant vessel with severe instent restenosis proximally. 2. Arterial conduit angiography revealed a robust patent LIMA with no lesions. 3. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed severely elevated left sided filling pressures (LVEDP was 32 mm Hg). Systemic arterial pressures were severely elevated (aortic pressure was 179/83 mm Hg). There was no significant gradient across the aortic valve upon pullback of the catheter from the left ventricle to the ascending aorta. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Two vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Severely elevated left sided filling pressures. 3. Severely elevated systemic arterial pressure. . [**2126-5-21**] Myocardial Viability Study: 1. Severe resting perfusion defects of the apex, distal inferior wall and the mid and basal inferoseptal walls. This is consistent with poor probability of recovery of function after revascularization. 2. Mild resting perfusion defects of the inferior wall and distal ventricle and normal perfusion of the mid and basal anterior and anterolateral walls, consistent with high probability of recovery of function after revascularization. 3. Inreased right ventricular uptake, consistent with global reduction in left ventricular perfusion. 4. Increased left ventricular cavity size. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] was taken to the OR on [**2126-5-29**] for CABG X 4 (LIMA>LAD, SVG>OM, SVG>Diag, SVG>PDA) and ASD closure. Post-op, she was taken to the CSRU on epinephrine, milrinone, norepinephrine drips. She remained on mechanical ventilation for the first few post-operative days, while improving hemodynamically and weaning off vasopressors and inotropes. She was extubated on POD # 3. She went in to rapid atrial fibrillation, which was treated with metoprolol and amiodarone. The electrophysiology service was consulted, and followed her for this. For the next few days, her rhythm varied from bradycardia (junctional and sinus) in the 30's to rapid AFib. She remained in the ICU due to continued need for pacing (via her epicardial wires). For this reason, she underwent permanent pacmaker palcement on [**2126-6-6**]. Her epicardial wires were removed. Anticoagulation for AFib was initiated with warfarin, with a target INR 2.0-2.5. This will be dosed by the pt's PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] once discharged from rehab. She has remained stable hemodynamically, and is ready to be discharged to rehab on [**2126-6-12**]. She has progressed slowly from a mobility standpoint, and should continue with physical therapy. Medications on Admission: CAD cath in [**2119**] at OSH with 70% LAD stenosis, 60% LCX stenosis Cath in [**1-2**] with stent to RCA ETT in [**2123**] at OSH with no ischemia and 60% LVEF DM2 with retinopathy adn nephropathy HTN Hypercholesterolemia obesity OA depression SEVERE NONCOMPLIANCE GERD with hiatal hernia anxiety tension HA CRI 1.0-1.3 baseline Cr PAD h/o cholecystectomy Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: tba Discharge Diagnosis: CAD DM HTN OA depression GERD AF Tachy/brady syndrome Discharge Condition: good Followup Instructions: with [**Hospital **] clinic on Friday, [**6-14**] at 1pm ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2361**] With Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**3-31**] weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1504**] with PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in [**3-2**] weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 66039**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 1 month, please call for appt. ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 5425**] For your diabetes, please follow-up in the [**Hospital **] [**Hospital 32231**] Clinic - please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 14404**] to make an appointment. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2126-6-12**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 9971, 2767, 5990, 5859, 2761, 2720, 311
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5228 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2116-10-12**] Discharge Date: [**2116-10-17**] Date of Birth: [**2045-10-30**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Bactrim / Heparin Agents Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1267**] Chief Complaint: dyspnea on exertion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: CABG x4/repair LV aneurysm/CX endarterectomy [**2116-10-12**] (LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM, SVG to OM, SVG to PDA) History of Present Illness: 70 yo female with DOE and wheezing noted in early [**9-16**]. PCP rx with [**Name9 (PRE) 621**], but no improvement. She worsened and ruled in for NSTEMI in the ER. Cath revealed severe 3VD. Past Medical History: CAD s/p silent MI c/b LV mural thrombus (resolved, off warfarin) PAD s/p left SFA angioplasty and stent DM2 HTN OA spinal stenosis Hyperthyroidism s/p cholecystectomy s/p appendectomy s/p TAH Social History: Denies tobacco, EtOH lives with husband Family History: No family history of early MI, otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: at discharge: VS: 97.4, 121/54, 80SR, 20, 97%RA Gen: NAD, overweight WF Lungs: crackles b/l bases, o/w clear heart: RRR, no murmur or rub abd: obese, NABS, soft, non-tender, non-distended ext: warm, trace edema b/l sternal wound: c/d/i, no erythema or drainage EVH: c/d/i, no erythema or drainage Pertinent Results: PRE-CPB: 1. The left atrium is moderately dilated. No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the left atrium. No thrombus is seen in the left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. 2. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is mildly dilated. There is an antero-apical left ventricular aneurysm. There is moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with anteroseptal and anteroapical hypokinesis. There is an inferoapical aneurysm with no thrombus seen.. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. Overall left ventricular systolic function is moderately depressed (LVEF= 35 %). 3. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. 4. There are simple atheroma in the aortic root. There are simple atheroma in the ascending aorta. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma, nonmobile, in the descending thoracic aorta. 5. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. 6. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. 7. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. 8. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results. POST-CPB: On infusions of epinephrine, phenylephrine. There is improvement of global LV systolic function on inotropic support. LVEF is now 40%. There is evidence of a suture-repair of the lv apical aneurysm. MR remains trace. The aortic contour is normal post-decannulation. I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance with HCFA regulations. Electronically signed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5209**], MD, Interpreting physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2116-10-13**] 08:38 ?????? [**2110**] CareGroup IS. All rights reserved. [**2116-10-16**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-3.53* Hgb-10.1* Hct-30.4* MCV-86 MCH-28.6 MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-189 [**2116-10-16**] 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-18 Creat-0.5 Na-138 K-4.5 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 [**2116-10-17**] 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-3.35* Hgb-10.0* Hct-29.0* MCV-86 MCH-29.9 MCHC-34.6 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-293# [**2116-10-17**] 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-267* UreaN-16 Creat-0.6 Na-134 K-4.1 Cl-97 HCO3-30 AnGap-11 Brief Hospital Course: Admitted [**10-12**] and underwent surgery with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. transferred to the CVICU in stable condition on epinephrine, insulin and propofol drips. Extubated later that evening. Transferred to the floor on POD #2, but went into rapid A Fib and was transferred back to the CVICU for better IV access. Amiodarone was started. Transferred back to the floor on POD #3 to begin increasing her activity level. [**Last Name (un) **] was consulted regarding glucose management. Gently diuresed toward her preop weight. The patient made excellent progress with physical therapy, showing good strength and balance before discharge. Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without complication. By the time of discharge on POD 5, the patient was ambulating freely, the wound was healing and pain was controlled with oral analgesics. Medications on Admission: lipitor 80 mg daily ASA 325 mg daily isosorbide MN 30 mg daily methimazole 10 mg daily protonix 40 mg daily lisinopril 20 mg daily chlorazepate dipotassium 3.75 mg daily toprol XL 50 mg daily insulin levemir 32 units Q PM novolog 8 units Q AM novolog 14 units Q PM Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) for 1 months. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): 400mg 2x/day for 4 days, then 200mg 2x/day for 1 week, then 200mg/day. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Toprol XL 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Three (3) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. Disp:*90 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Nystatin 100,000 unit/g Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) for 2 weeks. Disp:*qs * Refills:*0* 10. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day for 1 weeks. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: One (1) Packet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 1 weeks. Disp:*14 Packet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Insulin Detemir 100 unit/mL Insulin Pen Sig: 40 units Subcutaneous q am. Disp:*30 * Refills:*0* 14. Novolog Flexpen 100 unit/mL Insulin Pen Sig: per scale Subcutaneous ac, hs: dose to be determined by sliding scale. Disp:*30 * Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital3 **] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: CAD/apical aneurysm s/p CABG x4/rep. LV aneurysm postop A Fib MI IDDM hyperthyroidism OA spinal stenosis retroperitoneal bleed s/p cath PVD with L SFA stent/PTCA Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: no lotions, creams or powders on any incision shower daily and pat incisions dry no driving for one month and until off all narcotics for pain no lifting greater than 10 pounds for 10 weeks call for fever greater than 100.5, redness or drainage call for weight gain greater than 2 pounds in one day, or 5 pounds in a week Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 1 week see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 75782**] in [**12-11**] weeks see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**1-12**] weeks see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] please call for all appts. Completed by:[**2116-10-17**] ICD9 Codes: 9971, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2150-4-2**] Discharge Date: [**2150-4-22**] Date of Birth: [**2075-1-1**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Sulfa (Sulfonamides) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: Melena, hematocrit drop Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD Tunneling of temporary HD line History of Present Illness: 75 yo male with ESRD on HD, trach for resp failure who presents from [**Hospital **] rehab with a hematocrit drop and melena in his rectal tube. Per notes he had HD yesterday and received 2 units PRBCS during HD and hct was 35 during HD. Today hct was re-checked and was 19. Stools were noted to guaiac positive. INR was noted to be 4.3 , so pt received 5 mg of vitamin K. VS at NH were T 97.5 HR 104 BP 108/59 and sats of 98%. . In the ER he was noted to have melena in his rectal tube. Hs HR was initialy in the 90s with BP 108/53. He had a lavage of his g-tube that was clear and received protonix 40 IV x2. He received an additional 5 mg of vitamin K and 2 units of FFP here. He received ~1.5 L of fluid and had starte receiving 1 back of PRBCs prior to txfr to the ICU. While in the ER his SBPs dropped to the 80s-90s. . Upon arrival to the floor, the pt's initial SBP was in the 70s, with HR in the 120s. This improved to SBP of 90s. The pt appeared comfortable and denied abdominal pain, chest pain, lightheadedness or nausea. Said he had fevers several weeks ago and one recent episode of emesis. He thinks he may have had black stool for weeks. . Of note, pt recently admitted [**Date range (1) 77791**] for new atrial fibrillation, septic shock (urosepsis), and acute on chronic renal failure now requiring dialysis and was discharged to [**Hospital1 **]. Past Medical History: # DM2 # CRI (baseline 2.5)- recently started on HD # CHF # Trached and vent dependent [**1-17**] PNA in [**12-23**] # Morbid obesity # Afib on Coumadin # Hypercholesterolemia Social History: Used to live with wife, who is HCP. Now at [**Hospital1 **]. Family History: N/C Physical Exam: VS: T: HR: 120s BP: SBP 70s-90s RR: O2 sat: Gen: obese male, mentating appropriately, NAD, pale HEENT: anicteric sclera, dry MM Neck: supple, dialysis line in place Cardio: distant heart sounds, tachycardic, no murmur appreciated Pulm: CTAB anteriorly, no w/r/g Abd: soft, obese, NT, ND, +BS, G tube in place Ext: hyperpigmentation on shins, 1+ peripheral edema, 1+ DP pulses b/l Neuro: Alert, awake, mentating appropriately and responding to commands. Moves all extremities Skin: hyperpigmentation on shins, dry gauze wrapped on both shins Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2150-4-1**] 11:05PM WBC-12.0* RBC-2.01* HGB-5.8* HCT-18.6* MCV-92 MCH-28.9 MCHC-31.3 RDW-20.0* [**2150-4-1**] 11:05PM NEUTS-77.0* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-16.4* MONOS-3.7 EOS-2.7 BASOS-0.2 [**2150-4-1**] 11:05PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-162 [**2150-4-1**] 11:05PM GLUCOSE-127* UREA N-99* CREAT-3.5* SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-15 [**2150-4-1**] 11:05PM CALCIUM-8.1* PHOSPHATE-3.4 MAGNESIUM-2.8* [**2150-4-1**] 11:05PM ALT(SGPT)-6 AST(SGOT)-13 ALK PHOS-121* TOT BILI-0.2 [**2150-4-1**] 11:05PM LIPASE-52 [**2150-4-1**] 11:05PM PT-24.5* PTT-36.1* INR(PT)-2.4* . Studies: ECG Study Date of [**2150-4-1**] Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 117 0 124 346/445 0 20 0 Baseline artifact. Probable atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response. However, there are periods of regularization but no discernible flutter waves. There is right bundle-branch block. Since the previous tracing of [**2150-3-15**] the ventricular response is more regular. . CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2150-4-2**] Tracheostomy tube tip terminates about 9 cm above the carina, and the cuff is overdistended, as communicated by telephone to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2150-4-2**]. Heart is enlarged, pulmonary vascularity is engorged, and there is bilateral perihilar haziness attributed to pulmonary edema. More confluent left retrocardiac opacification is present, likely a combination of atelectasis and moderate effusion, but underlying infectious consolidation is not excluded. Small right pleural effusion is also evident. . EGD [**2150-4-2**] Impression: Internal bumper of the recently placed PEG tube was seen in place. There was a blood clot underneath the bumper suggesting a site of bleed. It was washed, and did not reveal any visible vessel or active bleeding. There was no fresh or old blood (except the clot under the bumper) seen in the stomach. There was no fresh or old blood in the duodenum. Erythema in the first and 2nd part of the duodenum Otherwise normal EGD to second part of the duodenum Recommendations: - Bleeding likely to be from the site of the internal bumper of the PEG in the setting of high INR, but seems to have stopped now. - PPI [**Hospital1 **] - Watch Hct . TTE (Complete) Done [**2150-4-4**] The left atrium is moderately dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The number of aortic valve leaflets cannot be determined. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: poor technical quality due to patient's body habitus. Moderately dilated left ventricular cavity. Left ventricular function is probably low-normal, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. The right ventricle is not well seen. Thickened aortic leaflets without frank stenosis. Pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. . RENAL U.S. PORT [**2150-4-13**] IMPRESSION: No hydronephrosis. No collections identified. Thin cortex bilaterally consistent with chronic interstitial disease. . CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2150-4-17**] FINDINGS: The image did not include the lung bases; however, there is opacification in the right lung base secondary to atelectasis and effusion. The left lung base cannot be evaluated. The heart size is mildly enlarged and stable. More opacification adjacent to the left heart border may indicate left lower lobe atelectasis. A double-lumen central line tip is in the proximal-to-mid one-third of the SVC. The tracheostomy tube projects approximately 5 cm from the carina, unchanged. Brief Hospital Course: 75 year old male with h/o ESRD on HD, tracheostomy who initally presented with anemia and melena. The patient was recently discharged from [**Hospital1 18**] to rehab. At rehab, he was found to have a drop in his hematocrit from 35 to 18.6 associated with hypotension and tachycardia. . # GI Bleed: On admission, he had melena in his rectal tube and gtube lavage was reportedly negative. His melena at that time was felt most likely to LGIB, in the setting of recent initiation of anticoagulation and supratherapeutic INR. ASA and coumadin were held on admission as well as his BB. The patient had a tagged red blood cell scan to identify the source of bleeding, which was negative. GI was consulted and performed EGD on admission which demonstrated the source of bleeding to be most likely from the site of the internal bumper of the PEG in the setting of high INR, with no active bleeding noted. Aspirin and coumadin were held in the setting of active GI bleeding. He was transfused 8 units of PRBCs as well as 2 units of FFP on day of admission, and his HCT remained stable above 30. Although his HCT remained stable, he continued to be guaiac positive. He was a second EGD on [**4-20**], which showed no source of bleeding. His ASA and coumadin were restarted. . # Acute blood loss anemia: As above. . # Hypotension, Hemorrhagic, Hypovolemic and Septic: Pt was initially hypotensive, likely hemorrhagic [**1-17**] GI bleed. With aggressive IVF resuscitation and transfusions on admission, patient became volume overloaded. With CVVH, over 40L of fluids were removed. However, in the setting of diuresis, the patient dropped his blood pressures and required Neo to maintain SBP over 90 and MAP greater than 55. Neo was able to be weaned off with IVF boluses. He was also treated for UTI and bacteremia. At discharge, his SBP ranged at 100s-110s. . # Relative adrenal insufficiency: Pt was started on a course of stress dose steroids after [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 104**] stim test had a less than target range increase after cosyntropin was administered. This was discontinued after 6 days as he was not displaying other signs of adrenal insufficiency. . # Chronic kidney disease, stage V: The patient was started on dialysis for renal insufficiency during his previous admission. He was seen by renal while in the hospital, who felt he could benefit from CVVH while in the intensive care unit to help mobilize some of his fluid overload. He was on CVVH initially and then transitioned to HD 3x/week. Throughout his course of stay, he was negative 29L at discharge; weight at time of discharge is 147 kg. His temporary line was also tunneled in IR during this admission without complication. However, the insertion site became infected; catheter tip culture has no growth to time of discharge. A second tunneled line was placed by IR on [**4-20**]. He was started on midodrine to support his BP during dialysis. . # Atrial fibrillation with RVR: On admission, the patient was in afib with RVR. His beta blocker and anticoagulation was initially held in the setting of his GIB. He was restarted on his BB as tolerated by his BP. He was also transiently on digoxin for improved rate control while on CVVH; this was discontinued as his HR came under better control with BB. HR on discharge was in the 50-60s. . # UTI: Pt was found to have pan-resistant Klebsiella UTI and received a 10 day course of Meropenam. . # Bacteremia: Pt was found to have 2/2 bottles of coag. negative Staph from the arterial line. The line was pulled and a new one place. The catheter tip culture has no growth to time of discharge. Pt was treated with a 14 day course of Vancomycin given his hypotension, tachycardia, and elevated WBC at the time. . # Respiratory failure: Pt has a tracheostomy and initially required vent support. With mobilization of his excess fluid, the patient was weaned to a trach mask while in the hospital. On [**4-20**] he desatted to 80%, in the setting of having increased volume (7L positive in the last two days). He had HD, where 3L were removed and his sats did not improve significantly. He was requiring .7% FiO2, CXR showed partial collapse of his left lung. Mechanical ventilation was restarted and he was maintained on this until discharge. Sputum culture from [**4-8**] showed acinetobacter and stenotrophomonas, initially not treated because it was felt these could be colonizers. However, in the context of his increased oxygen requirement and cxr findings he was started on tobramycin and was already on vanc for a presumed line infection (positive blood cultures). He underwent a BAL on [**4-21**] and results are pending. He will need to have his tobramycin and vancomycin dosed at HD. Please give 80 mg of IV tobramycin after HD and check level prior to HD. If tobramycin level is >2, dose will required adjustment. IV vancomycin should also be dosed after HD with levels drawn prior to HD. Results of the BAL should be followed up and if pt has clinically improved the antibiotics should be discontinued. . # ?MGUS: Pt had an elevated kappan and lambda. Heme/onc was consulted and performed a bone marrow biopsy. Preliminary results suggest MGUS. Heme/onc had recommended outpatient follow up in Benign [**Hospital **] Clinic in [**1-19**] weeks. . # DM2: Pt was covered with a sliding scale for his Type II Diabetes. . # Hyperlipidemia: Pt was continued on his simvastation. . # FEN: Pt received tube feeds via G-tube at goal. # FULL CODE # HCP: [**Name (NI) 77789**] [**Name (NI) 77792**] (wife) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 77790**] Medications on Admission: Insulin SS lantus 48 units qhs Simvastatin 10 mg daily ASA 81 mg daily Metoprolol 50 mg TID Citalopram 20 mg daily Lansoprazole 30 mg daily Coumadin Silver Sulfadiazine 1% Epoetin 1000 units with HD Acetaminophen 650 q6 hours prn clonazepam 0.5 mg tid prn trazodone 50 mg hs prn Discharge Medications: 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 2. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Fifty Two (52) units Subcutaneous once a day. 4. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: 0-18 units Injection four times a day: As directed by sliding scale. 5. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for anxiety. 7. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed. 8. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 6-8 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 9. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Six (6) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 10. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 11. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 12. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 13. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed. 14. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 15. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY16 (Once Daily at 4 PM). 16. Tobramycin in NS 80 mg/100 mL Piggyback Sig: Eighty (80) mg Intravenous QHD (each hemodialysis) for 10 days: Please dose after HD. Please call [**Hospital1 18**] to follow up BAL results from [**4-21**], if no growth and pt clinically improving can d/c anitbiotics. 17. Midodrine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 18. Vancomycin 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: Seven [**Age over 90 1230**]y (750) mg Intravenous HD PROTOCOL (HD Protochol) for 10 days. 19. Pantoprazole 40 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Intravenous Q12H (every 12 hours). 20. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash Sig: Fifteen (15) ML Mucous membrane [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] Northeast - [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: upper GI bleed urosepsis with ESBL Volume overload Hypotension . Secondary: ESRD on dialysis Atrial fibrillation Urinary tract infection Bacteremia Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance Hyperlipidemia Type II Diabetes Discharge Condition: Stable, afebrile Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with a drop in your blood counts and melena (or blood in your stool). While you were in the hospital, an EGD showed a clot around your PEG tube site, which likely contributed to your bleeding. Your INR was also high, which was a contributing factor. While in the hostpial you had an infection of your urinary tract that was treated, your blood pressure was also low. You had alot of fluid removed in dialysis and your current weight, which is your dry weight is 147 kg. GI reevaluated your upper GI tract and found no source of bleeding, you were restarted on warfarin. At the time of discharge your blood level (hematocrit) was stable, and should be checked in 3 days. . You were also on CVVH, a type of dialysis, while you were in the hospital to help remove some of the excess fluid in your tissues. During work up of causes of renal failure, you were noted to have abnormal blood tests leading to a bone marrow biopsy. You were diagnosed with possible MGUS (monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance). You will see a hematologist as an outpatient for this. . For a brief time, you needed medications to help support your blood pressure. Your blood pressure is now fine off the medications. . You were also treated for a urinary tract infection and bacteria in your blood with antibiotics. In addition you were started on tobramycin for acetinobacter and stentrophomonas in your sputum when your oxygen requirement increased. A BAL was done [**4-21**], with no growth to date. This will need to be followed up. . Please continue to take your medications as directed. . Please keep your follow up appointments. . If you have more bleeding from the rectum, vomiting of blood, abdominal pain, lightheadedness, palpitations, chest discomfort, shortness of breath, or any other concerning symptoms, please call your primary care provider or go to the Emergency Department. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your PCP within two weeks of discharge. . Please also follow up with the Benign [**Hospital **] Clinic in [**1-19**] months regarding the diagnosis of MGUS. The clinic number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 68451**]. Completed by:[**2150-5-5**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 5789, 2851, 5856, 5990, 7907, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2159-7-5**] Discharge Date: [**2159-7-29**] Date of Birth: [**2091-9-16**] Sex: F Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 67-year-old female with a history of coronary artery disease (status post coronary artery bypass graft), also with a history of congestive heart failure, type 1 diabetes, hypothyroidism, and hypertension, who initially presented to the [**Hospital3 **] clearance because of a C2 fracture back in [**2158-12-23**]; status post a mechanical fall. She was cleared for surgery and switched from Coumadin to heparin at the time but requested to go home and have her surgery electively scheduled for [**2159-7-13**]. had a transoral resection of her odontoid and associated second soft tissues. She received 2 units of packed red blood cells and was extubated and given high-dose narcotics for pain management. On [**7-16**], she had a hypercarbic respiratory failure with an arterial blood gas demonstrating 7.02/99/134. She then had two episodes of bradycardia secondary to vagal stimuli, and a pulseless electrical activity/asystole arrest. She was brought back from both codes, and Electrophysiology was consulted. Electrophysiology placed a pacer wire (temporary). She was also maintained on broad spectrum antibiotics for lower extremity cellulitis. On [**7-24**], she was transferred from the Surgery Service to the Medical Intensive Care Unit for further management of renal failure as well as difficulty to wean. Her Medical Intensive Care Unit course was complicated by worsening mental status and ongoing acute renal failure. Her mental status was questionably attributed to narcosis versus uremia, and her narcotics were held at this time. On [**7-27**], a CT scan of her head was obtained for just ongoing mental status changes. A massive cerebral hemorrhage was noted at the time obstructing the fourth ventricle. Neurosurgery was consulted and a ventriculostomy drain was placed at the bedside. However, the patient remained in neurogenic shock and continued to demonstrate unresponsiveness by all objective clinical measures. She remained pressor-dependent to keep her mean arterial pressure greater than 70. Her code status was changed to do not resuscitate/do not intubate on [**2159-7-29**]. She remained in neurogenic shock. Her apnea test was positive for corneal reflexes and pupillary reflexes were absent. At 3:45 p.m., on [**7-29**], the patient was found to be unresponsiveness following a cardiac arrest. She expired at this time. The family denied postmortem examinations. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 900**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**MD Number(1) 1908**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 17844**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2159-11-13**] 14:55 T: [**2159-11-15**] 20:17 JOB#: [**Job Number 18711**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 4275, 3572
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2162-3-23**] Discharge Date: [**2162-4-6**] Date of Birth: [**2106-9-19**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Librium Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 12174**] Chief Complaint: Hematemesis, Encephalopathy Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Feeding Tube Placement Intubation EGD History of Present Illness: 55-year-old female with alcohol cirrhosis with ?esophageal varices (last variceal bleed 6 years ago) presenting from OSH with hematemesis. Pt states that she has been drinking heavily recently due to recent life stressors, about a quart of vodka daily. Last drink at 7pm on [**2162-3-22**]. Had 3 episodes of hematemesis yesterday morning; could not quantify amount. Also noted dark stools for the last three days. Denies abdominal pain or diarrhea. She was seen at [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] where she had two more episodes of hematemesis. She received 1unit PRBC, zofran iv 8mg, and was placed on octreotide gtt. She was transferred here because endoscopy suite was not available until 7AM. In the ED, initial VS were: 98.4 100 167/71 16 96% 2L nc. Hct was 39. INR 1.3. Serum etoh level 16. GI was called who stated that they would perform EGD in AM. She was given 1g ceftriaxone and placed on protonix and octreotide gtts. She received 1L IVFs. She remained hemodynamically stable, mildly hypertensive. She had another episode of emesis 150cc in ED of frank blood. Vitals on transfer: 96 169/70 21 94%RA. Past Medical History: 1. Major Depression 2. Alcoholic dependance 3. Post traumatic stress disorder 4. H/o pancreatitis 5. Hypertension 6. Alcoholic cirrhosis Social History: Lives alone in subsidized housing in [**Hospital1 1562**]. 20 year history of alcoholism. States that she was sober for 6 weeks in [**Month (only) **]-[**Month (only) **] [**2161**] but recently struggled with several tragedies (death of close friend, separation of oldest son from his wife, another close friend involved in [**Name (NI) 8751**]) and has relapsed. Drinks about a quart of vodka daily. Reports hx of DTs previously when withdrawing. Has three children; son and daughter live nearby but oldest son is in [**Name (NI) 4565**]. Has 25 pack year history; curently smoking about 1ppd. Remote hx of cocaine and IVDU, none recently. Family History: - Mother: died lung CA > 60yo, alcoholism, ? psychiatric illness - Father: 76, alive & well, no h/o heart disease, cancer, diabetes - 4 Siblings; 3 are alcoholics Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals: 98.6 166/67 107 22 95%3L General: Alert, oriented x 3, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry MM, erythema of posterior oropharynx, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Mildly tachycardic, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema; no asterixis Neuro: CNII-XII intact DISCHARGE EXAM: 98.5, 117/42, 77, 18, 96% RA NAD, AOx3, slightly slowed mentation Anicteric, Dobhoff in place Heart: RRR, no MRG Lungs: scattered crackles, no consolidations or wheezes Abd: soft, obese, nontender, no fluid appreciated Exdt: trace edema Neuro: no asterixis, nonfocal Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS [**2162-3-23**] 03:54AM BLOOD Hgb-12.8 calcHCT-38 [**2162-3-23**] 03:40AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-16* Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2162-3-23**] 03:40AM BLOOD Albumin-3.8 Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.7 Mg-1.7 [**2162-3-23**] 03:40AM BLOOD ALT-34 AST-93* AlkPhos-153* TotBili-1.7* [**2162-3-23**] 03:40AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2162-3-23**] 03:40AM BLOOD Lipase-44 [**2162-3-23**] 03:40AM BLOOD Glucose-300* UreaN-19 Creat-0.6 Na-141 K-4.9 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-16 [**2162-3-23**] 03:40AM BLOOD PT-14.2* PTT-32.2 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2162-3-23**] 03:40AM BLOOD Plt Ct-101* [**2162-3-23**] 03:40AM BLOOD Neuts-69.8 Lymphs-19.4 Monos-7.6 Eos-2.3 Baso-0.9 [**2162-3-23**] 03:40AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-3.86* Hgb-12.6 Hct-39.2 MCV-101* MCH-32.6* MCHC-32.1 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-101* Micro: - Ucx (5/8,14,16): neg - Bcx (5/14,15,16): NGTD - Cdiff ([**4-1**]): neg Studies: - Head CT ([**3-31**]): IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process; bifrontal cortical atrophy. - RUQ U/S with Dopplers ([**3-31**]): IMPRESSION: -> No portal vein thrombus identified. Reversed flow is again seen in the main, right and left portal veins. -> The liver is very heterogeneous and nodular. Ultrasound cannot exclude an underlying liver mass. A CT is recommended for further evaluation of the hepatic architecture. -> Cholelithiasis. No biliary dilatation seen. - Bilateral LE U/S ([**4-1**]): IMPRESSION: Negative study for bilateral lower extremity deep vein thrombosis. DISCHARGE LABS: [**2162-4-5**] 06:05AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-2.47* Hgb-7.7* Hct-25.6* MCV-104* MCH-31.3 MCHC-30.2* RDW-17.3* Plt Ct-79* [**2162-4-5**] 06:05AM BLOOD PT-14.2* PTT-33.3 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2162-4-5**] 06:05AM BLOOD Glucose-227* UreaN-15 Creat-0.5 Na-133 K-4.1 Cl-103 HCO3-22 AnGap-12 [**2162-4-5**] 06:05AM BLOOD ALT-37 AST-85* AlkPhos-146* TotBili-2.0* [**2162-4-5**] 06:05AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.4* Mg-2.1 Brief Hospital Course: 55-year-old female with alcohol cirrhosis with known varices (last variceal bleed 6 years ago) presenting from OSH with hematemesis. Hospital course complicated by significant encephalopathy. 1. Hematemesis: Pt with several episodes of hematemesis at home and at OSH. She has been prescribed propranolol but was not been taking this consistently at home. Hct on admission was stable at 39. She was initially placed on IV PPI gtt and IV octreotide. Initially, she was intubated for EGD which showed varices at lower third of esophagus that was ligated as well as varices at GE junction and fundus and portal gastropathy. She did not have further episodes of hematemesis during hospital stay and Hct remained stable. She completed a 7 day course of ABX for infection prophylaxis. She was started on nadolol for her varices. She should have repeat EGD as outpatient. 2. ST elevations: After being intubated for planned EGD, patient had ST elevations on telemetry. 12 lead EKG revealed ST elevations were in leads I/AVL with reciprocal depressions in AVF/III. She was seen urgently by cardiology and taken to cardiac catheterization which revealed clean coronaries. The likely diagnosis was coronary vasospasm. TTE showed EF > 75%, mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. No pathologic valvular abnormality seen. No further cardiac complications during admission. 3. Altered Mental Status: Initially was admitted to the MICU for GI bleeding reasons, but was sent to floor on [**3-29**]. However, readmitted to the MICU on morning of [**3-31**] for worsening mental status. Infection was ruled out. The patient's decompensation was likely due to holding of lactulose, polypharmacy, and GI bleed. CXR, LE U/S, Head CT, RUQ U/S were all unrevealing for cause of AMS and all cultures of blood/urine were negative. She was not placed on antibiotics and slowly cleared with aggressive lactulose. At discharge, she is alert and oriented x 3. 4. Alcoholic cirrhosis with alcoholic hepatitis: Pt with alcoholic cirrhosis that decompensated due to GI bleed and continued alcohol/drug use. Her bili started to trend up, peaking at 4.4 on [**3-31**]. She was not started on steroids due to GI bleed. A biopsy was not done. The patient was treated with aggressive nutrition and her bilirubin trended down on discharge. 5. Polysubstance abuse: Pt had active alcohol abuse. Urine tox was also positive for methadone and benzos. She was seen by social work and addictions consult. She was started on MVI, thiamine, and folic acid. She initially had significant alcohol withdrawal and required high doses of IV ativan and haloperidol that was eventually weaned. The patient had family support throughout her hospital stay. 6. COPD: Pt with questionable hx of COPD. Currently smokes 1ppd, on nicotine patch. She was continued on albuterol and advair inhalers. 7. Depression: Pt with severe depression, particularly in setting of recent life tragedies. Her home psych meds were held in the setting of confusion, and only duloxetine and seroquel have been restarted prior to discharge. The patient will need psychiatry follow-up after discharge for management and uptitration of her medications. She reports also taking 100mg Zoloft daily and 50mg [**Hospital1 **] of Topamax. 8. Vaginal pruritis: Patient complained of vaginal discomfort on day of discharge and was started on empiric treatment for candidiasis with intravaginal Miconazole cream. 9. Hyperglycemia: Patient had elevated blood sugars requiring glargine and insulin sliding scale while in the hospital. This should be further evaluated by her PCP at discharge and workup for possible underlying diabetes should be done. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - Continue 7 day course of intravaginal miconazole - Slowly restart psychiatric medications as above, patient reports her psychiatrist is Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 90873**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 90874**] - Titrate lactulose to achieve 3 bowel movements daily Medications on Admission: Medications: (has not been taking consistently) 1. topiramate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. sertraline 100 mg Tablet Sig: 1 Tablet PO at bedtime. 3. prazosin 5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 4. propranolol 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. risperidone 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): 9a, 9p. 6. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Seroquel 100 mg Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO at bedtime. 8. dextroamphetamine 10 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO twice a day. 9. duloxetine 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 10. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Solution Sig: Two (2) tablespoons PO four times a day: to maintain [**1-17**] BMs daily. 11. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: [**11-16**] Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 12. Advair Diskus 250-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) puff Inhalation twice a day. Discharge Medications: 1. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: 1-2 puffs Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 2. fluticasone-salmeterol 250-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 3. nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr Transdermal DAILY (Daily). 4. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. rifaximin 550 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H PRN () as needed for pain. 8. nadolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. phenol 1.4 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: One (1) Spray Mucous membrane Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for sore throat. 11. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3 times a day). 12. duloxetine 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 13. quetiapine 100 mg Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 14. sucralfate 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 15. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 16. miconazole nitrate 2 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Vaginal HS (at bedtime) for 7 days: start date [**4-6**]. 17. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Five (5) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 18. Humalog insulin sliding scale Please continue Humalog insulin sliding scale. 19. Lidocaine Viscous 2 % Solution Sig: Five (5) milliliters Mucous membrane every 4-6 hours as needed for sore throat. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 979**] - [**Location (un) 246**] Discharge Diagnosis: Alcoholic Cirrhosis Upper GI bleed Encephalopathy Poor Nutrition Discharge Condition: Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with GI bleeding and confusion due to buildup of chemicals related to your liver disease. You were initially stabilized in the ICU where an endoscopy was performed and a vessel was banded in the esophagus. You continued to have confusion, which slowly resolved as your liver improved. You required a feeding tube to help with your nutrition as your liver recovers. You will be discharged to rehab. You must refrain from any further substance abuse or your liver will get more sick and you may die. Please take your medications as prescribed. Please make all of your follow-up appointments. Your medication list will be sent with you to rehab. Followup Instructions: Department: LIVER CENTER When: MONDAY [**2162-5-10**] at 11:50 AM With: [**Name6 (MD) 1382**] [**Name8 (MD) 1383**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) 858**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage ICD9 Codes: 2760, 4019, 3051, 496, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2143-10-23**] Discharge Date: [**2143-10-26**] Date of Birth: [**2078-3-15**] Sex: F Service: [**Hospital1 139**] HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 65-year-old resident of a nursing home with a history of mild mental retardation, schizophrenia, and seizure disorder who presents after a fall with altered mental status and was found to have a small subarachnoid hemorrhage. She was admitted to the Medical Intensive Care Unit for close monitoring of her neurological status. She fell backwards on stairs on the day of admission and struck her occiput, sustaining a laceration. She had no loss of consciousness. She was initially anxious but alert and given 0.5 mg of Ativan. A few hours later she was noted to have a new mental status changes with agitation, garbled speech, and an inability to ambulate or follow commands. On arrival to the [**Hospital1 69**] Emergency Department she was febrile to 102.8 rectally and hypertensive to 200/100. She was in sinus tachycardia at 120 beats per minute, and slightly tachypneic at a rate of 30 to 40 with an oxygen saturation of 98% on 2 liters. She was agitated, confused, and mumbling incoherently. Her initial chest x-ray was negative. A head CT showed contusions at the base of the frontal lobes bilaterally and a small temporal lobe subarachnoid hemorrhage. She also had an old right subdural hemorrhage. She has no mass effect or midline shift. Neurosurgery was consulted and recommended a CT angiogram to look for aneurysm. Laboratories of note included a white blood cell count of 15 with a left shift, and a urinalysis that was positive for nitrites with many bacteria. She had some ST depressions inferiorly, so cardiac enzymes were cycled. Her blood pressure was lowered with Nipride and labetalol. She also received ceftriaxone and vancomycin. She was admitted to the Medical Intensive Care Unit after her CT angiogram. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Mild mental retardation, although she is independent in all her activities of daily living at baseline. 2. Schizophrenia. 3. Type 2 diabetes, diet controlled. 4. Collagenase colitis diagnosed in [**2140-8-2**] by colonoscopy. 5. Lactose intolerance. 6. Mild thrombocytopenia from valproate. 7. Facial seborrhea. 8. History of falls. 9. Seizure disorder, on Depakote. Electroencephalogram in [**2141-1-2**] within normal limits. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Depakote 500 mg p.o. q.a.m. and 250 mg p.o. q.p.m. 2. Cogentin 0.5 mg p.o. b.i.d. 3. Olanzapine 5 mg p.o. q.d. 4. Haldol 2 mg p.o. q.a.m. and 5 mg p.o. q.p.m. 5. Ativan 1 mg p.o. q.a.m. and 0.5 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. 6. Vitamin E 400 IU p.o. b.i.d. 7. Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d. 8. Milk of Magnesia 30 cc p.o. p.r.n. 9. Multivitamin 1 tablet p.o. q.d. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: She lives at the [**Hospital1 2670**] [**Hospital **] nursing home. Her next of [**Doctor First Name **] is her sister, [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 19864**], whose telephone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 19865**]. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: This is an elderly woman who was obtunded and moaning, and not following commands. She was febrile with a temperature of 102.8 rectally, a blood pressure of 132/53, a pulse of 112, a respiratory rate of 28, and an oxygen saturation of 100% on 4 liters. Her pupils were equal, round, and reactive to light. She had an laceration on her occiput. Her neck was supple with no jugular venous distention or lymphadenopathy. Her heart rate was tachycardic but regular. She had no murmurs, rubs or gallops. Her lungs were clear to auscultation anteriorly. Her abdomen was benign. Her extremities were without edema and with good distal pulses. She had numerous scratches and small bruises especially over her elbows. Her neurologic examination revealed normal tone with no posturing or meningeal signs. She had symmetric deep tendon reflexes and downgoing toes bilaterally. LABORATORY DATA ON PRESENTATION: Laboratories showed a white blood cell count of 15.5, a hematocrit of 38.4, and a platelet count of 185. Her differential showed 82% polys, 7% bands, 5% lymphocytes, and 2% monocytes. Her electrolytes were within normal limits, as were her BUN and creatinine. Her coagulations were within normal limits. Her liver function tests, amylase, and lipase were likewise within normal limits. Her valproate level was 76 which was therapeutic. Her urinalysis showed positive nitrites and many bacteria, but 0 white blood cells. RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: Her chest x-ray showed no acute air space disease. Her electrocardiogram showed sinus tachycardia with normal axis and intervals, and left atrial enlargement. She also had 1-mm ST depressions in I, V5, and V6. There was no comparison electrocardiogram available. HOSPITAL COURSE: Ms. [**Known lastname **] was observed in the Medical Intensive Care Unit and by the next morning her mental status had improved to her baseline. A repeat head CT was obtained that showed no change in the size of her bleed. She was agitated overnight that evening and received 12 mg of Haldol. The next morning she was more somnolent, and though arousable had a decreased mental status overall. Neurosurgery had been following throughout this course and determined that she would not likely benefit from surgery as her subarachnoid hemorrhage was small and not expanding. Her CT angiogram of the head was consistent with her head CT findings and showed no aneurysm. Given her overall stable status, she was transferred to the floor. Of note, she had a urinalysis that was nitrite positive, and so she was treated for a urinary tract infection with a 3-day course of levofloxacin. Her urine culture was positive for Escherichia coli. Given her ST depressions on electrocardiogram, she was ruled out for myocardial infarction with three sets of enzymes. On hospital day four her mental status improved again as the Haldol she had received wore off to the point where she was conversant, and appropriate, and back at her baseline. It was felt that it was safe at that point to discharge her back to [**Hospital1 2670**]. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Condition on discharge was improved. DISCHARGE STATUS: To [**Hospital1 2670**] [**Hospital **] nursing home. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Fall complicated by subarachnoid hemorrhage causing transient altered mental status. 2. Mild mental retardation. 3. Schizophrenia. 4. Type 2 diabetes. 5. Seizure disorder. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Depakote 500 mg p.o. q.a.m. and 250 mg p.o. q.p.m. 2. Cogentin 0.5 mg p.o. b.i.d. 3. Olanzapine 5 mg p.o. q.d. 4. Haldol 2 mg p.o. q.a.m. and 5 mg p.o. q.p.m. 5. Ativan 1 mg p.o. q.a.m. and 0.5 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. 6. Vitamin E 400 IU p.o. b.i.d. 7. Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d. 8. Milk of Magnesia 30 cc p.o. p.r.n. 9. Multivitamin 1 tablet p.o. q.d. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 9755**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 1552**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2143-10-27**] 16:43 T: [**2143-10-30**] 12:02 JOB#: [**Job Number 19866**] (cclist) ICD9 Codes: 5990
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2164-3-10**] Discharge Date: [**2164-3-15**] Date of Birth: [**2091-1-21**] Sex: M Service: [**Hospital1 139**] DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Acute-on-chronic renal failure with flash pulmonary edema. 2. Constipation. 3. Coronary artery disease. 4. Pleural disease. 5. Hypertension. 6. Dyslipidemia. 7. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. 8. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 9. Benign prostatic hypertrophy. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The [**Hospital 228**] medical doctor is Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 452**] (telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 904**]). His renal doctor is Dr. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **]. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 174**]. His history of present illness is as follows. This 73-year-old male came in with a chief complaint of constipation times five days and increase in creatinine. He has coronary artery disease and chronic renal insufficiency and presented with a 4-day to 5-day history of constipation. He said he had problems with this before; however, this was more severe. He reports a decrease in his appetite over this same period as well as emesis times two. There was no fevers, no chills, and no sweats. He did have some abdominal pain. He has tried mineral oil (two doses worth) as well as Dulcolax without relief. In the Emergency Department, rectal examination and abdominal films were unrevealing. However, because of his increased creatinine to 4.5 from a baseline of about 3 to 3.5 and bicarbonate of 18, he was admitted for further workup and evaluation. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: On review of systems he had low back pain. He reported about a 10-pound weight loss over the past week. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: (Past medical history is significant for) 1. Coronary artery disease, status post an anterior myocardial infarction in [**2161-11-23**] with a stent to the left anterior descending artery, percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty to second diagonal. Catheterization in [**2161-11-23**]; the proximal right coronary artery was 30%, distal right coronary artery 70%, proximal left anterior descending artery 100% with a stent placed, and middle circumflex with 100%; deemed a poor a surgical candidate secondary to his history of cerebrovascular accidents. An echocardiogram in [**2162-7-24**] revealed an ejection fraction of 30%, diffuse akinesis, right ventricle was normal, 1+ aortic regurgitation, 1+ mitral regurgitation. Stress MIBI in [**2162-5-24**] showed 59% maximum heart rate, partially reversible anterior defect, fixed apical and cervical defects. 2. He also has a history of hypertension. 3. Dyslipidemia. 4. Cerebrovascular accident back in [**2162-5-24**]. 5. Chronic renal insufficiency with a baseline creatinine of 3 to 3.5 secondary to atherosclerotic renal disease; formerly has had some end-stage renal disease one and a half years ago. 6. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. 7. He is legally blind. 8. He has chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 9. Benign prostatic hypertrophy; and elevated prostate-specific antigen. ALLERGIES: He has no known drug allergies, but ACE INHIBITORS and [**Last Name (un) **] are contraindicated in this man. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Amitriptyline 40 mg p.o. q.h.s. 2. Zoloft 50 mg p.o. q.h.s. 3. Colace 100 mg p.o. t.i.d. 4. Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d. 5. Lipitor 60 mg p.o. q.d. 6. Rocaltrol 0.25 mg p.o. q.d. 7. Nephrocaps 1 tablet p.o. q.d. 8. Phos-Lo 1 tablet p.o. t.i.d. 9. Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q.4-6h. p.r.n. 10. Plavix 75 mg p.o. q.d. 11. Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d. 12. Norvasc 5 mg p.o. q.d. 13. Ambien 5 mg to 10 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. 14. Ultram 50 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. 15. Prilosec 20 mg p.o. q.d. 16. Fibercon 3 tablets per day. SOCIAL HISTORY: He drinks two drinks per night. He quit tobacco in [**2161**] but has a 50-pack-year smoking history by report. FAMILY HISTORY: His family history in this particular situation was noncontributory. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: His physical examination on admission revealed review of systems again with low back pain. He was an elderly white man in no apparent distress. Alert and oriented times three. Temperature was 96.7, heart rate of 77, blood pressure of 182/85, respiratory rate of 18, and oxygen saturation of 97% on room air. His skin was warm and dry. The oropharynx was clear and moist. The neck was supple. He had positive crackles in the right lung base. First heart sound and second heart sound. A regular rate and rhythm. A 2/6 systolic murmur at the base. The abdomen was nondistended. He had positive bowel sounds. There was no guarding and no rebound, but tenderness to palpation in the right upper quadrant and the left lower quadrant. Rectal examination in the Emergency Department showed guaiac-negative stool, and he also had decent rectal tone with an enlarged prostate on rectal examination. He had no peripheral edema. PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA ON PRESENTATION: His laboratory values were significant for a white blood cell count of 11.6, hematocrit of 32.5, platelets of 406, mean cell volume of 91. SMA-7 revealed sodium of 140, potassium of 4.5, chloride of 104, bicarbonate of 18, blood urea nitrogen of 42, creatinine of 4.5, and glucose of 97. Differential with 83 neutrophils, lymphocytes 6.4, no bands. His urinalysis showed specific gravity of 1.02, pH of 5, moderate blood, nitrite negative, 6 to 10 red blood cells, 3 to 5 white blood cells. Urine electrolytes revealed creatinine of 75, sodium of 114, osmolalities of 462, with a FENa of 4.3. RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: Abdominal x-ray was negative. No free air. No dilated loops. Electrocardiogram showed sinus rhythm at 83, left axis deviation, left ventricular hypertrophy, T wave inversions in aVL, and changes consistent with an anterior septal myocardial infarction. No changes from [**2164-1-16**]. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was treated according to the following hospital course: He was given D-5-W with 3 amps of sodium bicarbonate, and he was continued on the gentle rehydration, and strict ins-and-outs were watched. Over time, the patient's blood urea nitrogen and creatinine remained essentially stable in the 4 range, and on the day of discharge he actually dropped down to a blood urea nitrogen of 37 and creatinine of 3.8; which was approaching his baseline renal function. He was to follow up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 174**] for further issues related to management of his chronic renal insufficiency. In addition, he was started on Epogen 4000 units subcutaneous twice per week which will be provided by [**Hospital6 1587**] services. From a gastrointestinal perspective, the patient had constipation and was treated with an aggressive bowel regimen including Colace, Senna, lactulose; and he eventually had bowel movements, and by the time of discharge he had one on the morning of his discharge; so he will be maintained with his bowel regimen. It was thought that his constipation might have been due to either the chronic renal insufficiency leading to his not feeling well and not eating much; and therefore not providing enough bulk as the cause. Liver function tests were normal. From a pulmonary perspective, during the rehydration of the patient (he came in on [**2-8**]), and on the morning of [**3-12**], the patient experienced difficulty breathing, shortness of breath, with a blood pressure of up 210/110, tachycardic to 110/150, normal sinus rhythm, with a narrow complex. Electrocardiogram showed question of ST changes in V1 through V2. Chest x-ray was done, and he was given 60 mg of intravenous Lasix. A nitroglycerin drip was started, and a heparin was started without a bolus, and the patient was given aspirin. His oxygen saturations were at 78% on 4 liters nasal cannula, and intravenous fluids were stopped. Pulmonary examination showed decreased breath sounds on the right side and wet crackles bilaterally, and his skin with mauled with red and white patches. So the patient actually responded to this treatment to a blood pressure of 138/80, heart rate 96, and respiratory rate of 28, and he was satting only at 92% on 100% nonrebreather, and put out a small amount of urine. He was feeling a little bit better. So he was therefore transferred to the Intensive Care Unit for monitoring of his oxygenation, but since he had been determined to be do not resuscitate/do not intubate it was preferred that he would not be intubated and maintained on 100% nonrebreather. The patient's x-ray on [**3-11**] which showed mild congestive heart failure with interstitial edema, opacity in the right hemithorax, with volume loss (increased from the previous study that was done a few months before), so a CT was done, and there were found to be extensive diffuse nodular thickening of the right pleura involving the posterolateral as well as the mediastinal pleura. His pericardial irregularity along the right side was concerning for pericardial involvement. The thickened nodular appearance of this lesion was concerning for metastatic adenocarcinoma or malignant mesothelioma. He also had a 7-mm indeterminate parenchymal nodule in the right lower lobe that was noted on x-ray. There was also an area of increased attenuation in the right upper lobe posteriorly adjacent to the area of pleural abnormality which was consistent possibly with atelectasis or less likely a neoplastic involvement of the lungs. There was also mediastinal lymphadenopathy and emphysema. It was determined that no further workup of his lung abnormalities would be done within the hospital, and so the patient could be discharged from a pulmonary perspective as it was determined by Physical Therapy toward the day before discharge that his oxygen saturation was 92% on room air and 98% on 2 liters nasal cannula. The patient's heart was measured, in terms of its ejection fraction, just to determine that his pulmonary edema was not a result of worsening ejection fraction; and the echocardiogram done on [**3-12**] showed an ejection fraction of 30%, and a left atrium that was mildly dilated; however, the left ventricular wall thickness were normal. The left ventricular cavity size was normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function was severely depressed secondary to severe hypokinesis of the anterior septum and anterior free wall, and extensive circumferential apical hypokinesis/akinesis, but no obvious apical thrombi were seen. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion were normal. The aortic root was mildly dilated and a number of aortic valve leaflets were not determined. The aortic valve were, however, mildly thickened. There was no significant aortic valve stenosis. There was trace aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets were mildly thickened. There was no mitral valve prolapse. There was mild 1+ mitral regurgitation. The tricuspid valve leaflets were mildly thickened. There was no pericardial effusion. So, compared with the previous study on [**2162-8-20**], there were no major changes evident; although, technically the studies were suboptimal. Thus, his heart had not changed significantly during this time, and his flash pulmonary edema may have been a result of hydration too quickly under the circumstances. From a gastrointestinal perspective, the patient was maintained with Zoloft 50 mg p.o. q.d., amitriptyline 40 mg p.o. q.h.s., and he was given Ultram and Tylenol p.r.n. The patient was recommended by his renal physician to be taken down from the Ultram at which he was taking up to six tablets per day down to at most four tablets per day; which is what he was discharged on. The patient will need to follow up with the Pain Service to determine if there is a better mechanism to deal with his low back pain. However, any significant neurologic abnormalities were excluded and any neurovascular problems within his lower back, spine, spinal cord, and lower extremities. For prophylaxis he was maintained on Protonix 40 mg p.o. q.d., heparin intravenous drip while we were concerned for his having a myocardial infarction; however, he had ruled out. Again, the patient remained with a code status of do not resuscitate/do not intubate. DISCHARGE STATUS: He was discharged to home on [**2164-3-15**]. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: In improved condition with [**Hospital6 3429**] services. DISCHARGE FOLLOWUP: He was to follow up with his primary care physician (Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 452**]) and his renal physician (Dr.[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **]. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 174**]) within the next week. He will need a referral from his primary care physician (Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 452**] for the Pain Service followup. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: (Discharge medications are very similar to his admission medications including) 1. Amitriptyline 40 mg p.o. q.h.s. 2. Zoloft 50 mg p.o. q.h.s. 3. Colace 100 mg p.o. t.i.d. 4. Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d. 5. Lipitor 60 mg p.o. q.d. 6. Rocaltrol 0.25 mg p.o. q.d. 7. Nephrocaps 1 tablet p.o. q.d. 8. Phos-Lo 1 tablet p.o. t.i.d. 9. Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q.4-6h. p.r.n. 10. Plavix 75 mg p.o. q.d. 11. Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d. 12. Norvasc 5 mg p.o. q.d. 13. Ambien 5 mg to 10 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. 14. Ultram 50 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. 15. Prilosec 20 mg p.o. q.d. 16. Fibercon 3 tablets per day. 17. Epogen 4000 units subcutaneous twice per week; which will be done by [**Hospital6 407**] services (the only additional medication). [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7937**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 7938**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3033**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2164-3-15**] 11:14 T: [**2164-3-17**] 06:32 JOB#: [**Job Number **] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 5119, 412, 496, 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2132-3-20**] Discharge Date: [**2132-4-17**] Date of Birth: [**2057-12-23**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine / Zosyn Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: Myocardial infarction Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac catheterization Central venous line placement Intubation and mechanical ventilation PICC placement Tracheostomy PEG-tube placement History of Present Illness: 74 y.o. male with COPD, anemia, GERD who presented to [**Hospital 6451**] Medical Center on [**3-17**] with a chief complaint of shortness of breath, weakness and decreased PO. Patient had additionally experienced reflux symptoms, specifically citing burping and gaseous distention after eating, but denying chest, jaw or arm pain or palpitations. He was brought to the [**Hospital **] Medical Center ER where he was found to be in respiratory distress with a respiratory rate of 24, and new oxygen requirement of 3L, sat'ing 100%. Patient was additionally relatively hypotensive to 98/60 with a HR of 124, sinus tachycardia. The work-up thereafter revealed a Hct of 26.2, as well as a troponin I of 11.82. EKG was without ST changes and thus patient was felt to be having an NSTEMI. Given the anemia, he was not anticoagulated, but was given Metoprolol, Nitroglycerin and Lipitor. . During his hospitalization at [**Hospital3 417**], patient's CEs were cycled and peaked at 12.07 and trended down. CKs peaked at 468 and trended down and CK-MB peaked at 31.8 and trended down. Coincident with this, the patient developed a leukocytosis, peaking at 16, but likewise trending down with no evidence of infection suggested by fever, CXR or UA. An anemia work-up ensued which revealed an iron of 13 and TIBC of 445 with normal B12 and folate levels. He was started on Iron 325 mg for presumed iron deficiency anemia. Patient continued to be dyspneic and hypoxic while in-house and an echo revealed an EF of 20-25% with severe global hypokinesis of the left ventricle, mild tricuspid regurgitation and a marked deterioration of LV function when compared to a prior study in [**2130-3-4**]. He was then started on Lasix and Enalapril 0.625 mg IV Q6 as well as Plavix for his new heart failure and in preparation for cardiac catheterization, to be done at [**Hospital1 18**]. . Upon transfer to [**Hospital1 18**], patient went to cardiac catheterization, which revealed a left main that was 50% occluded and an RCA that was 100% occluded, but with complete collateral circulation. Dynamics revealed an elevated cardiac output of 8 and a wedge of 30. Upon completion of the cardiac catheterization, it was felt that the patient did not have significant CAD to explain the elevation of his troponin and given the elevated cardiac output, along with prior leukocytosis, it was felt that the patient might be septic. Patient was thus transferred to the MICU for evaluation of potential sepsis. Of note, patient was not noted to be febrile throughout his hospitalization at [**Hospital3 417**] nor upon admission to [**Hospital1 18**] and WBC had normalized to 10. Past Medical History: COPD Asbestos Exposure Anxiety GERD Depression Positive PPD Social History: Patient reportedly works as a painter. He has a log history of tobacco use, though he quit many years ago. He reported no alcohol or illicit drug use. Family History: NC Physical Exam: Vitals: T - 98.1, BP - 109/64, HR - 74, RR - 22, O2 - 100 AC 500/22/1/5 General: Sedated, intubated HEENT: NC/AT; PERRLA, EOMI; OP clear, nonerythematous Neck: Supple, neck veins appreciated at the level of the mandible Chest/CV: S1, S2 nl, no m/r/g appreciated Lungs: CTAB anteriorly Abd: Soft, NT, ND, + BS Ext: Cyanosis of bilateral feet, R>L, cool to touch, but pulses dopplerable. No edema Neuro: Limited by sedation Skin: No lesions Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS [**2132-3-20**] 02:20PM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-4.44* Hgb-8.0* Hct-28.1* MCV-63* MCH-18.0* MCHC-28.4* RDW-22.0* Plt Ct-251 [**2132-3-20**] 02:20PM BLOOD Neuts-74.9* Bands-0 Lymphs-13.5* Monos-6.2 Eos-5.0* Baso-0.4 [**2132-3-20**] 02:20PM BLOOD Plt Ct-251 [**2132-3-20**] 05:26PM BLOOD PT-12.7 PTT-33.7 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2132-3-23**] 04:22PM BLOOD Ret Man-1.4 [**2132-3-20**] 02:20PM BLOOD Glucose-150* UreaN-33* Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-3.4 Cl-104 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 [**2132-3-20**] 02:20PM BLOOD ALT-66* AST-32 CK(CPK)-64 AlkPhos-72 Amylase-83 TotBili-0.6 DirBili-0.2 IndBili-0.4 [**2132-3-25**] 02:02AM BLOOD Lipase-84* [**2132-3-20**] 02:20PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-1.93* [**2132-3-20**] 02:20PM BLOOD Albumin-3.3* Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.2* Mg-2.0 [**2132-3-22**] 04:38PM BLOOD calTIBC-334 Ferritn-62 TRF-257 [**2132-3-23**] 03:27AM BLOOD Hapto-311* [**2132-3-21**] 08:10AM BLOOD Cortsol-35.2* [**2132-3-21**] 08:55AM BLOOD Cortsol-46.8* [**2132-3-21**] 09:35AM BLOOD Cortsol-48.2* [**2132-4-13**] 06:33AM BLOOD Digoxin-0.3* [**2132-3-20**] 02:27PM BLOOD Glucose-140* Lactate-1.5 K-3.4* MICRO DATA GRAM STAIN (Final [**2132-4-10**]): >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): BUDDING YEAST WITH PSEUDOHYPHAE. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2132-4-14**]): DUE TO LABORATORY ERROR, PLANTED [**2132-4-12**]. SPECIMEN REFRIGERATED FASTIDIOUS ORGANISMS [**Month (only) **] NOT GROW. PATIENT CREDITED. OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA ABSENT. YEAST. MODERATE GROWTH. KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. SPARSE GROWTH. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE | AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 16 I CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CEFUROXIME------------ =>64 R CIPROFLOXACIN--------- 0.5 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 8 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S . GRAM STAIN (Final [**2132-3-21**]): <10 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS. 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S). QUALITY OF SPECIMEN CANNOT BE ASSESSED. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2132-3-25**]): MODERATE GROWTH OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. MODERATE GROWTH. OF TWO COLONIAL MORPHOLOGIES. Please contact the Microbiology Laboratory ([**6-/2430**]) immediately if sensitivity to clindamycin is required on this patient's isolate. Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R PENICILLIN G---------- =>0.5 R RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S VANCOMYCIN------------ <=1 S . CARDIAC CATH [**3-20**] 1. Coronary angigraphy of this right dominant system revealed 40% ostial LMCA stenosis and chronic total occlusion of the mid RCA with left to right collaterals. The LAD and LCx had no angiographically evident CAD. 2. Resting hemodynamics measured with patient mechanically ventilated on dobutamine for hypotension revealed elevated right and left sided filling pressures with RVEDP of 14 mmHg and LVEDP of 26 mm Hg. PASP was severely elevated at 68 mmHg. Mean PCWP was 24 mm Hg. Cardiac index was elevated at 4.25 l/min/m2. 3. Left ventriculography was not performed. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Two vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Hypotension with high cardiac output. 3. Elevated biventricular filling pressures. Brief Hospital Course: 74 y.o. male with NSTEMI and cardiomyopathy with EF of 25, transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for cardiac catheterization which revealed unintervenable CAD, elevated wedge and cardiac output, the latter of which was concerning for possible sepsis. . # Severe septic shock from community acquired pneumonia: Pt was initially suspected to be in septic shock based on elevated cardiac output seen at the cardiac catheterization. Following his cardiac catheterization, he was transferred to the MICU team and subsequently became more septic with hypotensive requiring pressors and evidence of evolving pneumonia on CXR. Sputum cultures grew MRSA and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Legionella antigen negative. He was treated initially with vanco and zosyn, which was changed to vanco and cipro after sensitivities returned to complete 10 day course. Pressors were weaned off. . # Ventilator-associated pneumonia: His blood pressure decreased again, and required pressors (levophed), cultures were taken and his sputum grew out Klebsiella again in addition he developed increased sputum production and had fevers. He was treated with zosyn for two weeks for a VAP, during which his blood pressure improved, but he had intermittent fevers. The differential on his CBC showed an eosinophilia and it is thought that Zosyn likely caused a drug fever with eosinophilia. Zosyn was discontinued on [**4-15**] and pt remained afebrile. . # Respiratory Failure: This was likely due to pneumonia as above and new heart failure, which is presumably ischemic in nature given his recent NSTEMI. PE was a consideration at one time given hypoxemia and tachycardia, but PE CT was negative. He remained intubated on the ventilator; he was unable to be weaned off, likely due to his underlying COPD, CHF, and agitation, and received a tracheostomy. He was eventually weaned down to a trach mask with FiO2 of 0.5 over the course of three weeks. His trach was switched on [**4-15**] for a cuff leak. . He was diuresed aggressively once sepsis was treated as he had a net positive fluid balance in the context of a very diminished EF (20%). Initially he was on a lasix drip, and diuresed briskly. He was transitioned to lasix 40mg IV bid. His bicarbonate decreased as a result of the contraction alkalosis from diuresis. He was started on diamox in order to prevent his bicarb from rising enough to prevent him from breathing spontaneously. The diamox should be continued until his bicarb is 28-30 while he is being diuresed. His SBP dropped to 70 and his Lasix was decreased to 40 mg IV daily for maintainence. He appears to be euvolemic at discharge. Unfortunately, his bed scale is broken and a discharge weight could not be obtained. Please check his weight on arrival; this should be his dry weight. . #.CARDIAC ISCHEMIA-NSTEMI: This was evidenced by troponin leak to 12. CAD was present, but not intervenable in the cath lab. Once his sepsis had resolved, he was started on metoprolol and captopril as tolerated by BP with goal MAP>50 as pt will not likely get a BP higher than that due to poor EF. In addition, he was started on aspirin and a statin. RHYTHM-ECTOPY/NSVT: He frequently displayed ectopy, in addition he had an 11 beat Vtach on [**4-4**]. This was in setting of aggressive diuresis on PS. Pt was asymptomatic, hemodynamically stable. EKG after the event was unchanged without evidence of ischemia. On [**4-13**], he had 20 minutes of intermittent vtach, he was started on an amiodarone drip. He also had his PICC line pulled back 2 cm. His electrolytes were monitored and corrected aggressively. Cardiology was consulted and a transition from an amiodarone drip to a two week po loading was initiated. He will remain on po amiodarone. PUMP: Repeat ECHO after his MI showed EF of 15-20%-worsening biventricular systolic function with akinesis of inferior/inferolateral LV and hypokinesis in the remaining segments, worse than his inital EF of 30% post MI. He was aggressively diuresed with lasix gtt as above and transitioned to lasix IV, which is now the maintainence dose. In addition, he was maintained on metoprolol and captopril. . # COPD: Pt was continued on outpatient inhalers. . # Deconditioning: Pt had [**Month/Year (2) 65**]. generalized weakness, perhaps L>R, though neurologic exam is intact given level of cooperation. Physical therapy was consulted and worked with him during his hospitalization. . # Abnormal VBG, ?ASD: On [**4-16**] and [**4-17**], pt had VBG drawn from R sided PICC line that were pH 7.47, pCO2 51, pO2 186 and pH 7.44, pCO2 49, and pO2 146. Previous VBG drawn from the same PICC line were more consistent with VBGs with pCO2 in 50s and pO2 in 30s. This may be displacement of the PICC or ASD with L to R shunt. On CXR, the PICC appears to be in the SVC. Pt currently is clinically improved. He may need outpatient workup for ASD or sooner if he clinically worsens. . # RLE edema/pain: LENIs were obtained and were negative for DVT. . # GERD: Pt was continued on PPI. . # Nutrition: Pt received a PEG-tube and was continued on tube feeds, at goal. . # Code: DNR . # Communication: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1154**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 174**] (daughter) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 77514**] Medications on Admission: Advair Requip 1 tab PO BID Valium 10 mg PO TID Aspirin 325 mg PO QD Tylenol PRN Albuterol Nebs TID Spiriva QAM Nexium 40 mg PO QD Discharge Medications: 1. Acetazolamide 250 mg Tablet [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO three times a day: Please administer for a goal serum bicarb 28-30, pls discontinued once bicarb is <28. This is to counteract the contraction alkalosis from diuresis. 2. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq/50 mL Piggyback [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: as per sliding scale mg Intravenous twice a day. 3. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: 5000 (5000) units Injection TID (3 times a day). 4. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 6. Beclomethasone Dipropionate 80 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: Eighty (80) mcg Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 7. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Hospital1 **]: One Hundred (100) mg PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: as directed units Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 9. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily). 11. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup [**Hospital1 **]: Thirty (30) ML PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for constipation. 12. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever/pain. 13. Hydrocortisone 2.5 % Cream [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Appl Rectal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 14. Ropinirole 0.25 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 15. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed. 16. Captopril 12.5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 17. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Hospital1 **]: Six (6) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 18. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical QDAY (). 19. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 20. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 21. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 22. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 23. Fentanyl 75 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Patch 72 hr Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours). 24. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 25. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 10 mL IV PRN line flush Temporary Central Access-ICU: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline daily and PRN. 26. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) ML Intravenous PRN (as needed). 27. Metoclopramide 10 mg IV Q8H:PRN high tube feed residuals 28. Morphine 10 mg/mL Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 1-4 mg Intravenous Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain: hold for respiratory depression. 29. Amiodarone 400 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) gram PO twice a day for 7 days: please administer until [**4-23**], then he will take 200mg po tid for three weeks, after which he will take 300mg po daily indefinitely. 30. Furosemide 10 mg/mL Solution [**Month Day **]: Forty (40) mg Injection DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 1263**] Hospital Transitional Care Unit - [**Location (un) 686**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction Acute on chronic systolic congestive heart failure Severe septic shock from community acquired pneumonia Ventilator-associated pneumonia . Secondary: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Restless leg syndrome Right lower leg edema Discharge Condition: Stable on trach mask at FiO2 50%, SBP 80s-110s, HR 80s-100s with frequent PVCs. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for a heart attack and underwent a cardiac catheterization. You were found to have clogged arteries in your heart; unfortunately, a stent could not be placed. You will need to continue metoprolol, captopril, aspirin, and atorvastatin to help protect your heart. . On echocardiogram (ultrasound of the heart), you were found to have severe congestive heart failure, which means your heart is not squeezing adequately. This leads to the build up of fluid in your lungs, which can make it difficult for you to breathe. You will need to continue on your metoprolol, captopril, and furosemide. . You were also found to be very sick from a pneumonia and were treated with antibiotics. However, your lungs have been so affected from the pneumonia and the congestive heart failure that you required a breathing tube and a machine to help you breathe. Attempts to remove the breathing tube have failed and you now have a tracheostomy. You also have a G-tube, which will allow you to be fed and take your medications. . Please take your medications as prescribed. . Please follow up with your physicians. . If you develop shortness of breath, chest discomfort, palpitations, fevers, or any other concerning symptoms, please call your primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 10740**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 40144**] or go to the Emergency Department. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your primary care physican Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 10740**] within 3 weeks. His clinic number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 40144**]. Completed by:[**2132-4-22**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 486, 4254, 4280, 496
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2172-8-18**] Discharge Date: [**2172-8-21**] Date of Birth: [**2133-4-11**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 16851**] Chief Complaint: altered mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation History of Present Illness: 39M with history of alcohol abuse and withdrawal seizures found by [**Location (un) **] FD in hotel room with abdominal pain and coffee ground emesis all over the room. pt reports that last drink was 4 days ago. Brought to [**Hospital3 **] where patient had witnessed seizure. Intubated for airway protection and altered mental status. CT head negative at [**Hospital1 **]. Patient had coffee ground emesis prior to intubation. K 2.3 at OSH. CK 3000. Sent to [**Hospital1 18**] for further eval. Received ceftraixone, vanc and flagyl for presumed aspiration PNA. In the ED, initial VS were: T: 97.6 P: 72, RR: 16, BP: 107/68, Rhythm: NSR, O2Sat: 100, O2Flow: (Intubation). In the ED he was given 2L NS and 40 K. Started on IV pantoprazole and IV profopol was continued. WBC 14 with left shirt (N:96). Na126 K 2.3 HCO3:38, Mildly AST/ALt (80/45), lipase 39. ABG 7.51/51/260/38 Preliminary read of CXR revealed ?R middle lobe atelectasis vs consolidation. CT scan abd without contrast RML, RLL and LLL consolidations and no acute intraabdominal or intrapelvic process. Past Medical History: ETOH Abuse ETOH withdrawl sz Social History: Heavy ETOH, denies illicts Family History: no early CAD Physical Exam: Admission exam: General: intubated sedated no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: R base significantly decreased BS, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no tenderness to palpation, no rebound or guarding GU:foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait deferred. Neurologic: Responds to: Not assessed, Movement: Not assessed, Tone: Not assessed DISCHARGE: General: no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, Neck: supple, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: CTAB Abdomen: soft, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no tenderness to palpation, Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: alert, answering questions appropriately, moving all extremities Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2172-8-18**] 01:00AM BLOOD WBC-14.0* RBC-4.80 Hgb-14.0 Hct-39.8* MCV-83 MCH-29.1 MCHC-35.1* RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-142* [**2172-8-18**] 01:00AM BLOOD Neuts-96* Bands-0 Lymphs-3* Monos-1* Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2172-8-18**] 01:00AM BLOOD PT-10.6 PTT-22.6* INR(PT)-1.0 [**2172-8-18**] 01:00AM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-29* Creat-1.1 Na-126* K-2.3* Cl-79* HCO3-38* AnGap-11 [**2172-8-18**] 01:00AM BLOOD ALT-45* AST-80* AlkPhos-62 TotBili-0.7 [**2172-8-18**] 05:32AM BLOOD ALT-36 AST-65* CK(CPK)-1378* AlkPhos-50 TotBili-0.6 [**2172-8-18**] 01:00AM BLOOD Albumin-3.6 Calcium-7.4* Phos-3.8 Mg-2.2 [**2172-8-18**] 01:00AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2172-8-18**] 01:12AM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-16/ Tidal V-400 PEEP-5 FiO2-100 pO2-260* pCO2-51* pH-7.51* calTCO2-42* Base XS-15 AADO2-403 REQ O2-70 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED [**2172-8-18**] 01:12AM BLOOD Lactate-1.2 Brief Hospital Course: 39 y/o w/etoh abuse and withdrawal seizures found with coffee ground emesis and intubated at OSH for airway protection s/p seizure. Transferred first to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], then to medicine for continued care. Active issues: #Altered mental status requiring intubation: Pt was intubated for airway protection s/p seizure. Most likely etiology was alcohol withdrawal given his hx of withdrawal seizures. Pt was extubated without complication and mental status improved. Pt initially on a CIWA scale. Did not receive any benzos for greater than 48hr prior to discharge. #Metabolic alkalosis: Most likely [**3-12**] to vomiting. Resolved with IVF during ICU stay. #EtOH withdrawal: CIWA and benzos as above #Leukocytosis: pt with left shift and consolidations on Chest CT most likely represents aspiration pneumonitis vs aspiration pneumonia. Started on vanc/CTX/flagyl in ED and changed to Unasyn/Azithro in [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. to complete 5 day course on [**8-22**]. #Elevated CK to 3000: most likely from immobility and dehydration. Improved with IV fluids. #?coffee ground emesis: guaiac positive gastric secretions. [**Doctor First Name **] [**Doctor Last Name **] tear from history of vomiting is most likely. Other diagnoses include gastritis and PUD. Hct remained stable during ICU stay. GI was consulted who recommended PPI [**Hospital1 **], daily Hct, no further bleeding and thus no EGD performed during admission. HTN: pt developed persistent HTN during stay with SBP steady in 150s. As pt with oustide PCP and does not know his name, contact information or location, poor history of follow up, and no desire to arrange [**Hospital1 18**] PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] not start medication. Instructed him to follow up with PCP to start [**Name9 (PRE) **] regimen. Medications on Admission: none Discharge Medications: 1. acetaminophen 325 mg tablet Sig: Two (2) tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for back pain. 2. amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 875-125 mg tablet Sig: Two (2) tablet PO twice a day for 4 days. Disp:*8 tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: alcoholic seizure, high blood pressure Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented. No signs or symptoms of withdrawl. Ambulating without difficulty. Discharge Instructions: Avoid alcohol. You will need to discuss starting a medication for blood pressure with your primary doctor. Followup Instructions: Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**Hospital1 1474**] within 2 weeks. ICD9 Codes: 5070, 2761, 2768, 311, 2875
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2131-8-22**] Discharge Date: [**2131-8-28**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4327**] Chief Complaint: hypotension in cardiology clinic Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a [**Age over 90 **]-year-old female admitted for hypotension, fevers, leukocytosis, and decreased PO intake x1 week. Pt is mildly disoriented and a poor historian at time of admission. The pt has a PMHx of CAD s/p CABG x3, severe aortic stenosis s/p valvuloplasty [**4-4**] with improved ischemic & valvular cardiomyopathy (EF 50% in [**6-4**]), who was sent in from cardiology clinic after a routine scheduled visit showed that the pt had a leukocytosis, hypotensive reportedly to SBP 80s (BP 80/40, T 100.7, WBC 16 in nursing home today), and fever to 101. For that she was sent to the ED. The pt reports that if she weren't referred to the ED that she wouldn't have wanted to go by herself. The pt at the time of clinic visit had no chief complaint except decreased PO intake x1 week, and increased b/l leg edema, but reports that she is normally edematous. Pt denies SOB and CP, no abdominal pain, no change to bowel or bladder habbit, no headache, no neck pain, no change in vision, no new confusion. Patient reportly endorsed minimal dry cough reported by cardiologist but denies to us. . In the more recent past, the patient was recently admitted with pancolitis in [**7-30**] through [**2131-8-2**]. During that stay she was treated non-operatively, had two negative C.diff toxins, and that the pt improved with medical management, and was subsequently discharged from the hospital on [**8-2**]. On the day of discharge she suffered a fall at home that resulted in a subdural hematoma and the pt was re-admitted here for neuro checks, during which time the pt's coumadin and asprin were stopped. She was discharged to a rehab facility and over the past week she has felt progressively weaker with less energy. Notes from the rehab facility indicate that about a week ago her blood pressures started to drop. On [**8-8**] her lisinopril and lasix were both held for hypotension and her BP has not recovered. Of note, during past admission and clinic visits her BP has been in the 80's to the low 110's. . Even more distantly, the pt is s/p a balloon aortic valvuloplasty in [**2131-3-25**], which was complicated by a CVA without lingering defiecits. Intervally after that the pt had a repeat echo which showed that her LVEF improved from 25% to 50%. . In the ED, initial VS were 97.6, 74, 89/42, 20, 93%RA. Labs were notable for WBC 16.3 w/85% polys & no bands and BNP [**Numeric Identifier 27150**] (was [**Numeric Identifier 18214**] on [**2131-7-30**]). Troponin <0.01 & lactate 1.8. Hematocrit stable at 32; creatinine 1.5 (recent baseline 1.2-1.6). UA negative; 10 hyaline casts. Patient received ~300cc fluid. Bedside U/S showed collapsing IVC, was negative for pericardial effusion. CXR with no acute process. Blood cultures were sent and she was started empirically on vancomycin 1g IV, levofloxacin 750mg IV, flagyl 500mg IV. Given ongoing hypotension, a left IJ central venous line was placed and she was started on levophed (currently SBP 110s on levophed @ 0.09mcg/min). An hour prior to transfer in the ED, had a rectal temp 100.8. VS on transfer were 99.6 PO, HR 94, 105/48, 21, 100%RA. Past Medical History: 1. CAD, Severe aortic stenosis with [**Location (un) 109**] of 0.8 cm2, CABG: 3V CABG recent catheterization with widening of her aortic valvuloplasty [**4-4**] complicated by CVA. 2. Diabetes mellitus type 2. 3. Hypertension 4. Hyperlipidemia. 5. Ischemic and valvular cardiomyopathy with an EF 20-25% 6. History of left breast cancer, grade 3. 7. Right rotator cuff tendinopathy. 8. Right biceps tendinitis. 9. Polymyalgia rheumatica. 10. Osteoporosis. 11. Moderate mitral regurgitation 12. History of squamous cell carcinoma. 13. Moderate MR 14. Severe AS: symptoms started in [**2127**] 15. Atrial fibrillation: coumadin, amiodarone . PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Right mastectomy. 2. Coronary artery bypass graft 22 years ago. 3. Hysterectomy. 4. Excision of left dorsal hand squamous cell carcinoma. 5. Right fourth trigger finger release. Social History: Housing: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Hospital3 400**] Facility. Has a daughter nearby who is her emergency contact. Occupation: Was a homemaker. Functional Status: Very active, exercises 3x week, does treadmill, aerobics and yoga. Tobacco/EtOH/Illicit Drugs: Denies Family History: No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM VS: T: 100.4 BP: 117/37 P: 66 R: 14 O2: 95% RA General: Alert but not completley oriented. Oriented to person, place, generally to events, to date and month and year and president. Pt seems confused why she's here, is slow to speak, but does so with complete and fluent sentences. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear. No step offs, depressions, or tenderness to palaption. LIJ in place and covered with occlusive dressing. Neck: supple, JVP to 2cm above clavicles when 45* recumbant, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, diminished S1 and S2 with pan-systolic systolic murmurs in RUSB, LUSB, and at left apex. Lungs: Diffuse mid-inspiratory crackles in bases, left more than right, about [**11-27**] way up chest wall. Abdomen: no body wall ecchymoses, no percussion tenderness, soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: foley to gravity with dark colored urine. Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing or cyanosis. Noted for 2+/3+ symmetric edema to the legs b/l coming up to mid-calf. Skin: intact without any defects. Reported birth mark to anterior left thigh. . DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals - Tm/Tc 100.7/97.9 BP 103-47 (102-116/40-50) HR 66 (66-80) RR 18 SaO2 95%RA (94-98%RA) In/Out: 2180/920 Weight: 53 kg GENERAL: Frail, elderly lady, NAD. Alert and oriented x3. Very pleasant. HEENT: NCAT. EOMI, MMM. NECK: Supple with JVP of 3cm above sternal notch. CARDIAC: RRR, diminished S1 and S2 with pan-systolic murmur in RUSB, LUSB, and at left apex, which radiates to the carotids. LUNGS: Diffuse mid-inspiratory crackles in bases, about [**11-26**] the way up chest wall. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. Normoactive bowel sounds. EXTREMITIES: 1+ symmetric edema to the legs b/l coming up to mid-calf. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: Admission labs [**2131-8-22**] 05:50PM BLOOD WBC-16.3*# RBC-3.79* Hgb-11.0* Hct-32.9* MCV-87 MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.6 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-221 [**2131-8-22**] 05:50PM BLOOD Neuts-85* Bands-0 Lymphs-9* Monos-5 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-1* Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2131-8-22**] 05:50PM BLOOD PT-13.7* PTT-26.8 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2131-8-22**] 05:50PM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-35* Creat-1.5* Na-135 K-4.7 Cl-95* HCO3-30 AnGap-15 [**2131-8-22**] 05:50PM BLOOD ALT-10 AST-24 AlkPhos-71 TotBili-0.4 [**2131-8-22**] 05:50PM BLOOD proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 27150**]* [**2131-8-22**] 05:50PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2131-8-22**] 05:50PM BLOOD Albumin-2.6* . Discharge labs: [**2131-8-28**] 06:10AM BLOOD WBC 7.2, RBC 3.69, HGB 10.3, HCT 33.4, MCV 91, MCH 27.8, MCHC 30.7, RDW 15.6, PLT 275 [**2131-8-28**] 06:10AM BLOOD PT 14.8, PTT 28.6, INR 1.3 [**2131-8-29**] 06:10AM BLOOD GLUC 101, BUN 24, CR 1.2, NA 134, K 4.9, CL 103, HCO3 27 [**2131-8-29**] 06:10AM BLOOD CA 6.9, PHOS 2.4, MG 2.4 . IMAGING [**2131-8-23**] TTE: The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. The estimated right atrial pressure is 0-5 mmHg. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild to moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with hypokinesis of the basal and mid septal, inferior, and inferolateral segments. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. with mild global free wall hypokinesis. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is critical aortic valve stenosis (valve area <0.8cm2). Mild to moderate ([**11-26**]+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The aortic regurgitation jet is eccentric, directed toward the anterior mitral leaflet. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate thickening of the mitral valve chordae. Mild to moderate ([**11-26**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal left ventricular cavity size. Mild to moderately depressed left ventricular hypokinesis of the basal and mid septal, inferior, and inferolateral segments. Mild global right ventricular free wall hypokinesis. Critical aortic stenosis with mild to moderate aortic regurgitation. Mild to moderate mitral regurgitation. Normal pulmonary artery systolic pressure. Left pleural effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2131-6-15**], the mildly to moderately depressed left ventricular systolic function and regional wall motion abnormalities are new. The severity of aortic stenosis has increased and is now critically stenosed (the LVOT gradient has decreased), although visually and by transvalvular aortic gradient it is more consistent with moderate to severe aortic stenosis and appears unchanged. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure has normalized. . [**2131-8-23**] CHEST (PORTABLE AP): Persistent cardiomegaly without evidence of congestive heart failure. Slightly improved left retrocardiac opacity is likely due to a combination of atelectasis and effusion. Remainder of the lungs are grossly clear, but lung apices are partially obscured and cannot be fully assessed. . [**2131-8-24**] UNILAT UP EXT VEINS US: Grayscale, color and Doppler images were obtained of the right IJ, subclavian, axillary, brachial, basilic, and cephalic veins. Normal flow, compression, and augmentation are seen in all of the vessels. No evidence of deep vein thrombosis in the right arm. . [**2131-8-25**] Head CT w/o contrast: Previously seen right parietal subdural hematoma has significantly decreased in size and density with a small residual subdural hemorrhage (series 2, image 19). There is no new acute intracranial hemorrhage, edema, masses, mass effect, or acute territorial infarction. Unchanged encephalomalacia in the left superior parietal lobe (series 2, image 20) from prior injury. Small lacunar infarcts are seen in the basal ganglia and in the left subinsular region. Moderate-to-severe atherosclerotic calcification of the cavernous segments of the carotid artery. Paranasal sinuses and mastoids are clear. No fracture. Brief Hospital Course: [**Age over 90 **]F with hx of severe AS, moderate AR/TR, A-fib, sent from cardiology clinic for hypotension and found to have c diff. . ACUTE # C. Difficile Infection - Pt presented with hypotension, low grade fever and leukocytosis to 12.5 without bandemia. She developed diarrhea and was found to be positive for C. Diff toxin. She was started on PO flagyl on [**8-24**] and will continue treatment for a total of 14 days. . #. Hypotension: The pt's blood pressure seems to be baseline about SBP 80-110. Etiology of her hypotension is most likely contributed to by [**12-27**] worsening AS and hypovolemia secondary to gastrointestinal losses due to C. difficile infection. A repeat ECHO showed critical AS, worsened after the valvuloplasty in [**Month (only) 116**] [**2130**]. Pt's BP is 70s/40s with good mentation when not on pressor. Her Troponin is neg X2 with no EKG changes. She was first started on lisinopril 2.5mg daily and her carvedilol was held due to persistently low blood pressures. She was given small fluid boluses to maintain intravascular volume. . #. [**Last Name (un) **]: Was 1.5 on admission, but back to baseline of 1.2 by [**8-26**]. Could have been pre-renal or [**12-27**] end organ dysfunction from poor perfusion. Pt was given small fluid boluses to maintain UOP and Cr back to baseline. Creatinine was 1.2 upon discharge. . CHRONIC #. Afib: Longstanding problem with no acute issues this admission. She was continued on amiodarone at her home dose. . #. DM2: Home metformin was held and put her on ISS while in-house. . #. CAD: ASA was initially held due to recent SAH but Head CT on [**8-25**] showed a significant interval decrease in size and density of the right parietal subdural hematoma. ASA was re-started on [**8-27**] per her PCP. . #. HTN: Due to hypotension this admission, her home carvedilol was held. . #. HL: Pt was continued on her home simvastatin. . #. Hypothyroidism: Pt was continued on her home levothyroxine. . #. Osteoporosis: On alendronate at home. Held while in house. Medications on Admission: - ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day: Do not take with thyroid hormone - carvedilol 3.125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tab PO BID (2 times a day) - simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. - alendronate 70 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a week. - metformin 850 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. - levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day - amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day - multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY - cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 1,000 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY - ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY - Tylenol Extra Strength 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as needed for pain - ondansetron HCl 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for nausea. - docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day) - recently discontinued from Lasix and lisinopril Discharge Medications: 1. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): after lunch and dinner. 2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation: please hold for diarrhea. 3. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. alendronate 70 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a week: give on Monday. 5. metformin 850 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: give after lunch. 6. levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): give before breakfast. 7. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime: give at hs. 8. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 1,000 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 10. metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) for 9 days. 11. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): give after lunch, hold SBP < 100. 12. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 13. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 14. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Please start once diarrhea is resolved. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 1036**] - [**Location (un) 620**] Discharge Diagnosis: C difficile Colitis Acute on Chronic Kidney Injury Atrial fibrillation Severe Aortic Stenosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You had fevers and an elevated white blood cell count that we believe was due to the infection in your colon. You were started on flagyl, an antibiotic to treat this infection for a 2 week course. Your kidney function also worsened because of dehydration, your kidney function is almost normal now. Weigh yourself every morning, call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 911**] if weight goes up more than 3 lbs in 1 day or 5 pounds in 3 days. . We made the following changes to your medicines: 1.Discontinue carvedilol as your blood pressure has been low 2. START Metronidazole pills to treat your bowel infection 3. Restart Lasix when the diarrhea goes away Followup Instructions: Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: THURSDAY [**2131-9-27**] at 3:00 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2908**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage . Department: RADIOLOGY When: THURSDAY [**2131-9-6**] at 1:15 PM With: CAT SCAN [**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Building: CC CLINICAL CENTER [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Street Address(1) 592**] Garage . Department: NEUROSURGERY When: THURSDAY [**2131-9-6**] at 2:15 PM With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7746**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3666**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage . Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: WEDNESDAY [**2131-11-21**] at 4:00 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2908**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage ICD9 Codes: 4240, 5859, 4241, 2724, 5849, 4254, 4589, 4280
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5237 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2115-10-23**] Discharge Date: [**2115-10-28**] Service: SURGERY Allergies: Sulfonamides Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 974**] Chief Complaint: fall from standing Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 88F s/p fall from standing with + [**Hospital 63213**] transferred from outside hospital to [**Hospital1 18**] for management of L frontal IPH w/ small SDH, and a L orbital wall fracture. Past Medical History: HTN Echo [**2108**]: EF 55%, 2+ MR/TR depression Claudication with negative LE arterial studies Social History: Lives at home with husband. [**Name (NI) **] 2 grown children on the West Coast. [**12-23**] drinks/week. Smoking hx 1 ppd x 20 years, quit 30 yrs ago. no other drug use. Family History: Non-contributory, no heart disease on family. Physical Exam: Gen: NAD Chest: CTAB RRR Abd: S/S/NT Ext: WNL Pertinent Results: [**2115-10-25**] 07:35AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-4.40 Hgb-13.4 Hct-37.5 MCV-85 MCH-30.5 MCHC-35.8* RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-185 [**2115-10-23**] 12:20PM BLOOD PT-12.5 PTT-26.1 INR(PT)-1.1 Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**], where neurosurgery was consulted. They recommended a repeat Head CT, and an MRI of the head and C-spine with the patient to remain in a C-collar until this had been done. The Head CT showed unchanged hemorrhages, while the MRI of the brain was consistent with a bleed, and did not show any underlying lesion. The MRI C-spine was unchanged from previous and the patient's C-spine was subsequently cleared. Plastic surgery recommended antibiotics for 7 days and non operative management of the patient's orbital fracture. The etiology of the patients' fall was discussed with cardiology - they recommended an echocardiogram which showed significant L ventricular outflow obstruction with an EF of 75%, with mild AR, MR, and moderate TR. A CTA of the chest requested by cardiology was also negative for PE. At this time, the cardiology service recommended a further arrhythmia workup as an outpatient. The patient is tolerating regular diet, having bowel function, and was cleared to go home by physical therapy. She is therefore being discharged to follow up with cardiology. Medications on Admission: asa 81, ativan 0.5 qhs prn, cartia xt 120', ditropan 5', fosamax 70 qwk, lopressor 25", ritalin 0.5", simvastatin 20' Discharge Medications: 1. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Diltiazem HCl 120 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Amoxicillin-Pot Clavulanate 500-125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 4 days. Disp:*8 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for Insomnia. 7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 8. Codeine Sulfate 30 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 100 % Powder Sig: One (1) dose PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 10. Oxybutynin Chloride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 11. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Fall from standing Left frontal intraparenchymal hemorrhage with subdural hematoma Left medial/lateral orbital wall frcature Discharge Condition: Stable, pain well controlled Discharge Instructions: Return to the ER if: * If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * If you have shaking chills, fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38 (C) degrees, increased redness, swelling or discharge from incision, chest pain, shortness of breath, or anything else that is troubling you. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. * Please resume all regular home medications and take any new meds as prescribed. * Do not drive or operate heavy machinery while taking any narcotic pain medication. You may have constipation when taking narcotic pain medications (oxycodone, percocet, vicodin, hydrocodone, dilaudid, etc.); you should continue drinking fluids, you may take stool softeners, and should eat foods that are high in fiber. Followup Instructions: Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 80069**] to arrange appropriate follow-up regarding your heart monitoring. Please call the [**Hospital **] [**Hospital **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**] to arrange appropriate follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. You can follow-up with the Trauma [**Last Name (STitle) **] as needed. They can be reached at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2359**]. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] SCAN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2115-10-30**] 10:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 13644**],NURSE [**First Name (Titles) 13644**] [**Last Name (Titles) **] Date/Time:[**2115-11-7**] 1:15 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1571**] FUNCTION LAB Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 609**] Date/Time:[**2115-12-16**] 1:40 ICD9 Codes: 496, 4019, 311
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5238 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2166-8-25**] Discharge Date: [**2166-8-27**] Service: [**Hospital Unit Name 196**] Allergies: Prednisone Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2704**] Chief Complaint: amaurosis fugax and syncope Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: L Internal carotid artery stent placement. History of Present Illness: 82 yo Male with symptomatic [**Doctor First Name 3098**] stenosis admitted to CCU after carotid stent placement. Pt has severe vascular disease - 90% [**Doctor First Name 3098**] stenosis, 30-60% [**Country **] stenosis, CAD - NQWMI in [**2-11**] (found 2VD - 70% ostial RCA, TO LCx distally with collateral flow). Pt also has PVD and ?RAS. Sig risk factors include DM, hyperlipidemia, heavy tobacco use. Pt tolerated procedure well. Of note he did have low BP on arrival before procedure started (had taken captopril at home). He was asymptomatic with sBP in the 70's. Was brought to the CCU on neosynephrine. Pt is relatively poor historian - unable to explain why he had procedure. Per notes, pt began to become symptomatic with L sided amaurosis fugax x 2 episode (pt describes vision going dark all around a pinpoint of light in the center of his vision) and syncopal episode ~1month prior where he was sitting in a chair and lost consciousness although he maintained his seated position but had urinary incontinence. Past Medical History: 1. Severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on 1.5-3L home O2. 2. CAD - s/p NQWMI in [**2-11**] as above. 3. Diabetes mellitus - controlled by diet and glyburide. 4. Common Bile duct stones - had cholangitis ~1month ago with placement of percutaneous drain. CCK planned for [**9-9**]. 5. S/p benign lung nodule removal [**2149**]. 6. s/p appy. Social History: Pt lives with wife. Smoked 4 ppd x 40 years, quit 9 months ago. Used to drink 6 beers/night but has not had much EtOH in the last 2 months. Denies other drug use. Family History: Mother died of cancer (unknown type) in her 80's. Father died in 80's of unknown disease. No known h/o CAD, CVA's, PVD. Physical Exam: aF, HR 71, BP 150/70 RR 11, O2sat 100% on 3L NC. Gen: in NAD HEENT: PERRLA, EOMI, no sceral icterus Neck: supple, no lymphadenopathy. CV: decreased heart sounds. +S1, S2. No m/r/g appreciated. Pulses 1+ R carotid. L carotid pulse not palpable. B DP/PT not dopplerable. Lungs: (ant auscultation) CTA bilaterally. No wheezes or crackles Abd: S/NT/distended. +BS. No HSM. Percutaneous biliary drain in place with tan/brown drainage. Ext: no c/c/ trace edema B LE. Cold feet. Eczema on R hand. Neuro: A&Ox3. CN II-XII in tact. Strength 5/5 throughout. Sensation in tact to light touch. Pertinent Results: [**Doctor First Name 3098**] stent report: 1. Access was retrograde via the right CFA. 2. Thoracic aorta: Type I arch without flow-limiting disease. 3. Renal arteries: bilateral disease, mild on the RRA. The LRA had a focal 80% lesion. 4. Subclavian arteries: The RSCA had a focal 60% lesion after the origin of the vertebral. The LSCA had mild disease. 5. Carotid/vertebral arteries: The right vertebral is patent without lesions. There was mild disease at the origin of the left vertebral. The cerebellar arteries are normal. The basilar system filled the left MCA from a patent PCOM. The RCCA was normal. The [**Country **] had a 60% lesion and filled the ipsilateral ACA, MCA and contralateral ACA via the ACOM. The LCCA was normal. There was a focal 90% lesion at the bifurcation. The [**Doctor First Name 3098**] filled the ipsilateral MCA. 6. Successful stenting of the [**Doctor First Name 3098**] was performed with a 7.0 x 40 mm Precise stent. 7. Right femoral angiography demonstrated severe diffuse disease in the RCFA with almost complete obstruction of distal filling from the 6F sheath. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Severe [**Doctor First Name 3098**] stenosis. 2. Stenting of the [**Doctor First Name 3098**]. 3. Severe left RAS. 4. Severe right CFA disease. Brief Hospital Course: 82 yo man with severe vascular disease with symptomatic [**Doctor First Name 3098**] disease, 90% stenosis on U/S with amaurosis fugax and possible syncopal episode now s/p carotid stent with good restoration of flow. 1. CV: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3098**] s/p stent: Keep pt on ASA, plavix, atorvastatin. sBP was kept between 140-160 initially to keep flow brisk in setting of new stents and then overnight as Neo was weaned BP started to fall. Neo was increased for a few hours, but then BP remained stable and Neo was titrated off. Etiology for hypotension was felt to most likely be increased vagal tone after [**Doctor First Name 3098**] surgery. Pt will continue to refrain from taking BP meds for the next few days and follow up for a BP check on [**8-29**]. B. CAD: Continue ASA, plavix, simvastatin. Restart BP meds (BB and ACE) as outpt after BP check. 2. Pulm: COPD - continue inhalers and nebs prn. Nasal Cannula O2 to keep sats ~92%. 3. Renal: RAS seen on cath. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] likely to place stents in future. Cr remained stable after surgery. 4. ID: stable. 5. GI: percutaneous biliary drain in place. Scheduled for surgery [**9-9**] in [**Hospital1 1474**]. 6. GU: pt voided easily with good UOP. Restart Proscar on discharge. 7. Heme: post-procedure hct stable. No s/sx hematomas. No bruits. 8. Endo: NIDDM. Continue RISS and restart glyburide as outpt. Diabetic diet. 9. Neuro/Psych: reports no recent EtoH. Pt showed no s/sx of withdrawal. 10. Ppx: DVT ppx - encouraged ambulation. PT/OT helped. Eating. 11. Comm: with pt and family. 12. Code: Full 13. Dispo: To home with good follow up on [**8-29**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] on [**2166-10-14**]. Medications on Admission: Lasix 20 mg daily Imdur 30 mg daily Proscar 5 mg daily Glyburide 2.5 mg daily Captopril 25 mg twice daily ASA 325 mg daily Simvastatin 10 mg daily Amitriptyline 10 mg dialy Serevent discus 50 mcg twice daily Flovent 220 mcg 2 puffs twice daily Albuterol/Atrovent inhalers prn Albuterol/Atrovent Nebulizer prn 2-4 times daily Plavix 75 mg dialy Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO QD (once a day). 2. Clopidogrel Bisulfate 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day) for 30 days. 3. Salmeterol Xinafoate 50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation Q12H (every 12 hours). 4. Fluticasone Propionate 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 5. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: Two (2) puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 6. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 7. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 8. Ipratropium Bromide 18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 9. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day). 10. Amitriptyline HCl 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 11. Glyburide 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. Proscar 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Severe vascular disease 2. Severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on 1.5-3L home O2. 3. CAD 4. Diabetes mellitus - controlled by diet and glyburide. 5. Common Bile duct stones - had cholangitis ~1month ago with placement of percutaneous drain. CCK planned for [**9-9**]. Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Please do NOT take your BP medications (Furosemide, Isosorbide, and captopril) until you see Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on Friday, [**8-29**]. If you develop changes in vision, new numbness, or loss of consciousness, call Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] right away. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on Friday [**8-29**] to have your blood pressure checked. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] can restart your BP medications at this time if it is appropriate. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3183**] to verify your appointment. Also, please follow up for VASCULAR STUDY Where: CC CLINICAL CENTER RADIOLOGY Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2166-10-14**] 11:00 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3184**], M.D. Where: [**Hospital6 29**] CARDIAC SERVICES Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 920**] Date/Time:[**2166-10-14**] 2:00 ICD9 Codes: 496, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5239 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2172-5-5**] Discharge Date: [**2172-5-13**] Service: cardiac surgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 78 year old female with diabetes, hypertension and congestive heart failure who was seen at [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital one week ago for chest pain associated with nausea, vomiting radiating down both arms. It was relieved with oxygen and nitroglycerin. Patient was diagnosed with a non-ST elevation MI. She was treated with Lovenox, beta blockers and nitrates. Patient was catheterized and shown to have three vessel disease. Patient has been transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for coronary artery bypass graft procedure. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus. Pulmonary fibrosis. Hypertension with diastolic dysfunction. CHF. DVT. PVD. Diverticulosis. Basal cell carcinoma. History of endometrial cancer. Cholecystectomy. Mitral regurgitation. MEDICATIONS: Coumadin 2.5 q.o.d. and 5 q.o.d., Imdur 30 q.d., captopril 25 mg t.i.d., regular insulin sliding scale, Lopressor 12.5 mg b.i.d., aspirin 325 mg q.d., Cystospaz 0.15 mg b.i.d., digoxin 0.25 mg q.d., Advair 50/500 one puff b.i.d., potassium chloride 20 mEq q.d., Tylenol 650 mg p.r.n. ALLERGIES: Sulfa drugs. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is married and lives with husband. Does not smoke. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: In general, patient was obese, not in acute distress. She is alert and oriented times three. HEENT pupils equally round and reactive to light. Extraocular movements intact. Mucous membranes moist. No JVD. No bruits. Chest clear to auscultation bilaterally. Heart regular rate and rhythm, 1/6 systolic ejection murmur. Abdomen soft, nondistended, nontender, no masses. Extremities 4+ pitting edema bilateral lower extremities. HOSPITAL COURSE: Cardiac cath showed an ejection fraction of 30%, mitral regurgitation, three vessel disease. Pulmonary medicine was consulted due to patient's pulmonary problems. Pulmonary function tests were obtained. Chest x-ray was obtained. ABG was obtained. It was decided per these results to take patient to the operating room. Patient was operated on [**2172-5-7**]. Coronary artery bypass times two was performed with LIMA to LAD and 5 mm [**Doctor Last Name 4726**]-Tex graft to distal RCA. Patient appeared to tolerate the procedure all right and was transferred to the cardiothoracic surgery ICU postoperatively. She had chest tubes and pacing wires in place. She initially required a Levophed drip. She was started on beta blockers, digoxin. She received vancomycin times four perioperatively. Patient was started on captopril in addition to digoxin and Lopressor. She was recoumadinized with a temporary heparin drip. She was also started on Lasix to help treat her extensive positive fluid status. The patient was transferred to the regular cardiothoracic floor on [**2172-5-11**] in good condition, chest tubes and pacing wires having already been removed. Lopressor was increased to improve her blood pressure. Physical therapy has worked extensively with patient and has judged that patient would benefit greatly from outpatient rehab. It is now [**2172-5-12**] and patient will likely be discharged tomorrow on [**2172-5-13**] to a rehab facility. Patient should follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in four weeks, with her PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 3403**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], in one to two weeks and her cardiologist in two to three weeks. She should avoid strenuous activity. She should not drive while on pain medications. She may shower, but should not take baths for 3 weeks. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Coumadin to keep INR 2.0-2.5 and possibly a heparin drip if needed. 2. Insulin sliding scale. 3. Lopressor 25 mg p.o. b.i.d. 4. Albuterol one to two puffs q.six p.r.n. 5. Digoxin 0.25 mg p.o. q.d. 6. Ibuprofen 400 mg p.o. q.six p.r.n. 7. Benadryl 25 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. sleep. 8. Milk of magnesia 30 ml p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. constipation. 9. Percocet one to two tabs p.o. q.four p.r.n. pain. 10. Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q.four p.r.n. 11. Ranitidine 150 mg p.o. b.i.d. 12. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. 13. Potassium 20 mEq p.o. q.12 times 10 days. 14. Lasix 40 mg po q.p.m. times 10 days. 15. Lasix 80 mg po q.a.m. times 10 days. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3113**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5919**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2172-5-12**] 14:31 T: [**2172-5-12**] 15:13 JOB#: [**Job Number 49025**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2165-8-7**] Discharge Date: [**2165-8-25**] Date of Birth: [**2165-8-7**] Sex: F Service: NB HISTORY: Baby girl [**Known lastname 75247**], twin number 1, is a 33-2/7-week twin, delivered prematurely by cesarean section due to preterm labor, rupture of membranes, and breech presentation. The mother is a 35-year-old gravida 2, para 0, now 2. This is an IVF dichorionic-diamniotic twin gestation, estimated date of confinement of [**2165-9-23**]. Maternal prenatal screens: Blood type AB positive, antibody negative, RPR nonreactive, rubella immune, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, GBS status unknown. This pregnancy was complicated by hypothyroidism and preterm labor. She received a full course of betamethasone, and then had rupture of membranes of this twin, 30 minutes prior to delivery. Therefore due to breech presentation of this twin she was delivered via C-section. She emerged with a spontaneous cry. She was given brief blow-by O2 and routine care in the OR. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute, and 9 at 5 minutes of age. She was transferred to the NICU secondary to prematurity. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: At discharge: Active infant with good tone and color. Skin: Smooth and pink. There is a small hemangioma adjacent to the tragus of the left ear. Anterior fontanel open and flat. Positive red reflex bilaterally. Lips, gums and palate intact. Chest: Symmetrical. Breath sounds: Clear and equal bilaterally. Heart: Normal S1, S2. Soft intermittent murmur LSB to axilla. Normal pulses in upper and lower extremities. Abdomen: Soft, active bowel sounds, no hepatosplenomegaly. Normal female genitalia. Patent anus. Spine: Straight without hair [**Hospital1 **], dimples. Clavicles intact. Hips stable. Good tone and normal reflexes. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEM: 1. Respiratory: [**Known lastname 41356**] has been in room air throughout her NICU admission. She has had occasional episodes of apnea of prematurity; the last episode being on [**8-28**]. She has completed a 5 day countdown. 2. Cardiovascular: This infant's blood pressure has been normal throughout her hospitalization. Heart rate has been stable in the 140 to 160 range. She has not required any extra IV fluid boluses or pressors to maintain blood pressure. On a few occasions a soft murmur which radiates to the axilla has been heard. It is consistent with peripheral pulmonic stenosis or flow and should be followed. 3. Fluid electrolytes and nutrition. Upon admission to the newborn ICU, [**Known lastname 41356**] was started on IV fluids of D10W at 60 cc/kg/day. Her electrolytes at 24 hours of age showed a sodium of 134, a potassium of 6.4 which was a hemolyzed specimen, chloride of 104 and bicarb of 16. She was started on enteral feeds on day of life 1 of premature Enfamil at 30 cc/kg/day. She successfully advanced to a volume of 150 cc/kg/day by day of life 7 at which point caloric density was increased to 24 cal/ounce of premature Enfamil or breast milk. She is currently ad lib feeding and taking in as much as 163 cc/kg of 24 calorie formula or breast milk enriched to 24 calories. Her weight at time of discharge is 2425 grams. Length 18.9 inches. Head circumference 31 cm. 4. GI: [**Known lastname 71633**] peak bilirubin on day of life 5 was 11/0.3 at which time phototherapy was initiated. Phototherapy was discontinued on day of life 8 for a bilirubin of 5.5 with a rebound bilirubin on day of life 9 of 5.6. 5. Hematology: This patient has not received any blood products during her hospitalization. Her hematocrit at birth was 50. Her blood type at this time is not known. 6. Infectious disease: Upon admission to the newborn ICU, a complete blood count and differential and a blood culture was drawn. The CBC showed a white count of 11.6, a hematocrit of 50, a platelet count of 257 with 26% polys and 0% bands. She was started on ampicillin and gentamycin. Those medications were discontinued when the blood culture was negative at 48 hours of age. There have been no other concerns of infection during her hospitalization. 7. Neurology: A head ultrasound was not indicated for this 33-2/7 weeker. 8. Sensory: A hearing screen was performed with automated auditory brainstem responses and was passed. 9. Ophthalmology: An eye exam was not indicated for this 33- [**1-23**] weeker. 10.Psychosocial: [**Hospital1 69**] Social Work has been involved with the family. The contact social worker can be reached at [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Infant stable in room air without recent apnea of prematurity. She is bottling her feeds well and gaining adequate weight, and maintaining her temperature in an open crib. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: To home with parents. NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 40494**] [**Name (STitle) 40493**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 75248**]). CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Feeds at discharge: Ad lib demand feeds of Enfamil or breast milk enriched to 24 calories. 2. Medications: Trivisol 1 ml po daily, Ferinsol 0.2 ml po daily 3. Iron and Vitamin D supplementation. Iron supplementation is recommended for preterm and low birth weight infants until 12 months corrected age. All infants fed predominantly breast milk should be receive Vitamin D supplementation at 200 international units; this may be provided as a multivitamin preparation daily, until 12 months corrected age. 4. Car seat position screening passed. 5. State Newborn Screening Status: The last State Newborn Screen was sent on [**8-21**] at 2 weeks of age; no abnormal test results have been reported. 6. Immunizations received: [**Known lastname 41356**] received her first hepatitis B vaccine on [**8-21**]. Immunizations recommended: Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) **] through [**Month (only) 958**] for infants who meet any of the following 4 criteria: a. Born at less than 32 weeks. b. Born between 32 and 35 weeks with 2 of the following: Day care during RSV season, a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities, or school age siblings. c. Chronic lung disease. d. Hemodynamically significant congenital heart disease. Influenza immunization is recommend annually in the fall for all infants once they reach 6 months of age. Before this age and for the first 24 months of the child's life, immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts and out of home caregivers. This infant has not received Rotavirus vaccine. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends initial vaccination of preterm infants at or following discharge from the hospital if they are clinically stable, and at least 6 weeks, but fewer than 12 weeks of age. Follow-up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 40493**] will be scheduled within 2-3 days. Hip ultrasound will be needed at 4-6 weeks since she was breech. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Prematurity at 33-2/7 weeks. 2. Rule out sepsis. 3. Hemangioma of left ear. 4. Apnea of prematurity, resolved. 5. Breech female. 6. Flow murmur. 7. Hyperbilirubinemia, treated. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 75249**], [**MD Number(1) 54936**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2165-8-25**] 04:32:33 T: [**2165-8-25**] 09:39:29 Job#: [**Job Number 75250**] ICD9 Codes: 769, 7742, V290, V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2176-10-18**] Discharge Date: [**2176-10-27**] Date of Birth: [**2120-11-10**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: mitral regurgitation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Mitral valve repair/ligation of left atrial appendage [**2176-10-18**] History of Present Illness: This 55 year old white male recently was noted to have a murmur. Echocardiography demonstrated severe mitral regurgitation. A cardiac catheterization revealed 4+ regurgitation without coronary disease. He was referred for surgical evaluation and was now admitted for operation. Past Medical History: depression prostatism Social History: dental last exam [**10-15**] Works as a carpenter smokes a pack a day for 20 years episodic heavy ETOH use. None in a week he says. Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: admission: Pulse: 78 Resp: 16 O2 sat: 98% B/P Right: 131/92 Left: 140/96 Height: Weight: 210 # General: WDWN male in no acute distress Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur [**5-21**] holosystolic murmur best heard at LLSB Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema: None Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact Pulses: Femoral Right: 2 Left: 2 DP Right: 1 Left: 1 PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 1 Left: 1 Radial Right: 2 Left: 2 Carotid Bruit Right/Left: None Pertinent Results: [**2176-10-25**] 04:40AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-3.40* Hgb-10.8* Hct-30.9* MCV-91 MCH-31.9 MCHC-35.1* RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-338 [**2176-10-24**] 05:05AM BLOOD PT-13.1 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2176-10-25**] 04:40AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-15 Creat-1.0 Na-136 K-4.5 Cl-97 HCO3-28 AnGap-16 ECHO [**2176-10-25**] The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 45-50%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. A mitral valve annuloplasty ring is present. The mitral annular ring appears well seated with normal gradient. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild global left ventricular systolic dysfunction. Normally-functioning mitral annuloplasty. No significant pericardial effusion seen. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2176-10-15**], the native regurgitant mitral valve has been repaired. LV function is slightly less vigorous, although given recent correction of severe MR, the intrinsic LV systolic function is probably similar. Brief Hospital Course: Following admission he was taken to the Operating Room where P2 resection, annuloplasty (30mm ring) and ligation of the left atrial appendage were performed. He weaned from bypass on low dose Epinephrine and Propofol. He weaned from pressors and the ventilator easily. Intra-operatively he had brief atrial fibrillation and was begun on Amiodarone. In the morning after surgery he was in a junctional rhythm in the 40s and required ventricular pacing. Amiodarone was stopped and his rate gradually increased to the 50s with a return of sinus mechanism alternating with junction. Chest tubes were removed on POD#1 and he was transferred to the floor. Physical therapy was consulted for mobility and strength. The electrophysiology service was consulted for consideration of a permanent pacemaker, but as his atrial activity began to recover. He expereinced an 11 beat run of asymptomatic, non-sustained VT. He was able to tolerate low dose lopressor and he was deemed to no longer need one. Attempts to increase lopressor resulted in junctional rhythm. Electrophysiology will titrate lopressor as an outpatient. On post-operative day eight his epicardial wires were removed, he was ambulatory, stable and ready for discharge home with VNA follow up. All follow-up appointments were advised. Medications on Admission: none Discharge Medications: 1. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.25 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*1 mdi* Refills:*2* 6. Ibuprofen 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 1376**] Discharge Diagnosis: mitral regurgitation prostatism depression s/p appendectomy s/p mitral valve repair (#30mm ring)/left atrial ligation Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3, nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with oral analgesics Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Edema - none Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) Date/Time:[**2176-11-18**] 1:15 Cardiologist: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 402**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**12-13**] at 2:30pm Please call to schedule appointments with: Primary Care Dr. [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (un) **] in [**5-20**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Completed by:[**2176-10-27**] ICD9 Codes: 4240, 4271, 9971
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2192-10-10**] Discharge Date: [**2192-10-21**] Date of Birth: [**2116-10-26**] Sex: M Service: Cardiothoracic Surgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 75-year-old gentleman admitted with a history of diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and transient ischemic attacks, who presents with a chief complaint of chest pain and shortness of breath. He was initially admitted to an outside hospital with chief complaint beginning on [**2192-10-7**]. He went to an outside hospital and mild ST elevations and was ruled in for myocardial infarction by creatine phosphokinase and troponin. The patient was placed on a heparin drip at the outside hospital with a 5-beat run of ventricular tachycardia. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 69**] for catheterization and subsequent coronary artery bypass graft. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. 2. Hyperlipidemia. 3. Recurrent transient ischemic attacks, on Coumadin. 4. Chronic mild azotemia. 5. Depression. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., NPH 36 units q.a.m. and 6 units q.p.m., Humalog 3 units q.a.m., Zocor 10 mg p.o. q.d., Celexa 20 mg p.o. q.d., Lopressor 12.5 mg p.o. q.d., captopril 6.25 mg p.o. b.i.d., aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d., heparin drip from the outside hospital, nitroglycerin 0.4 mg sublingual p.r.n., Tylenol p.r.n., Ativan 0.5 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. ALLERGIES: SOCIAL HISTORY: He lives with his wife. Denies a history of alcohol use, drug abuse, tobacco use. FAMILY HISTORY: Father died at age 86. Mother died at age 84. He denies a history of heart disease in either parent. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Vital signs were temperature of 96.6, pulse 66, blood pressure 143/69, respirations 20, 96% on room air. Blood sugar was 132. General impression revealed a pleasant and well-appearing gentleman in no apparent distress. HEENT revealed left cataracts. Extraocular muscles were intact. Moist mucous membranes. Neck was supple. No bruits. Jugular venous distention of 5 cm. Lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. Cardiac revealed a regular rate and rhythm. A grade 2/6 systolic murmur best heard at the left upper sternal border. The abdomen was soft, nontender, and nondistended, bowel sounds were present. No hepatosplenomegaly. Extremities had no clubbing, cyanosis or edema. Dorsalis pedis pulses were 2+ bilaterally. Neurologically, cranial nerves II through XII were intact. A nonfocal examination. LABORATORY DATA ON PRESENTATION: White blood cell count 6.5, hematocrit 31.1, platelets 175. Coagulations were PT 14.1, PTT 41.9, INR 1.4. Creatine kinase was 90, MB flat, troponin of 21.1. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted for cardiac catheterization which he received on [**2192-10-11**]. Significant findings from this catheterization were left main coronary artery had 20% stenosis, proximal left anterior descending artery ulcerated 95% stenosis, followed by moderate diffuse disease and a second focal 95% stenosis in the origin of the major diagonal artery. The distal left anterior descending artery had mild diffuse disease up to 30% stenosis. The major diagonal artery had ostial 30% stenosis. There was a moderate-sized ramus artery present which had a 90% stenosis in the proximal portion. The left circumflex had a 60% stenosis at its proximal portion. The right coronary artery was moderately to severely diffusely diseased with up to 70% stenosis in the proximal and middle portions. The distal right coronary artery had some mild luminal irregularities. The left ventricular branch and the right RPI had some moderate diffuse disease with up to 60% stenosis. Resting hemodynamics revealed elevated right-sided and left-sided filling pressures. The patient developed supraventricular tachycardia to 105 during Swan-Ganz catheterization. Her .................... output was noted to be 4.6 liters per minute, and cardiac index was 2.3 liters per minute/m2. Because of the above information, an intra-aortic balloon pump was inserted during the procedure. The patient was evaluated and deemed a surgical candidate. On [**2192-10-11**], the patient went to operating room with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] for a coronary artery bypass graft times three. The anastomoses were left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending artery, saphenous vein graft to ramus, saphenous vein graft to posterior descending artery. Please see previously dictated Operative Note for more details. The patient tolerated the procedure well and was transported to the Coronary Care Recovery Unit. Coronary artery bypass graft time was 82 minutes, cross-clamp time was 60 minutes. The patient was transferred to the unit on a Neo-Synephrine drip. The patient's postoperative course began in the Intensive Care Unit. On postoperative day one he was still intubated, had a chest tube, and was on propofol, insulin, and Neo-Synephrine drips. On postoperative day two the patient remained intubated, but at this point all cardioactive drips were weaned off. On postoperative day three the patient had been extubated and placed on a nitroglycerin drip, and chest tubes were in place, a Foley catheter was still in place as well. On postoperative day three the patient was transferred to the patient care floor. At this point he was able to ambulate for brief periods of time in the hallway and was tolerating p.o. without complaints. On postoperative day five, Neurology was consulted because the patient was having some difficulty with word finding, was having a little difficulty with motor ability in terms of getting food into his mouth, as well being agitated in the Intensive Care Unit which had been resolving by the time he was transferred to the floor. A carotid Duplex revealed widely patent right carotid artery and left carotid artery with 40% stenosis. Neurology recommended to begin Aggrenox 1 tablet p.o. b.i.d. They recommended against Coumadin as the patient was at a high risk for falls. they also recommended follow up with outpatient neurologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], to reassess anticoagulation status. They also recommended a future evaluation to be performed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. On postoperative day five the patient's pacer wires came out, his internal jugular triple lumen came out, his Foley was discontinued, and rehabilitation screening began. On postoperative day six, the patient was noted to have some difficulty swallowing by the patient's wife and Speech and [**Name (NI) **] was consulted. This was indeterminate and revealed the patient was possibly aspirating. Because of this he was started on a pureed diet with thickened liquids. His medications were taken with apple sauce. Between postoperative days seven and eight, the patient was noted to have some sternal drainage, although he had no fever or elevation in his white count. Given the high instance of sternal wound infection the patient was empirically placed on vancomycin. His drainage decreased by postoperative day 11; his day of discharge, and vancomycin can be taken off. By postoperative day 11, the patient was ambulating, tolerating his pureed with thickened liquid diet. The pain was control. Sternal drainage had stopped. He was stable to be transferred to rehabilitation. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Condition on discharge was stable. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q.d. 2. Celexa 20 mg p.o. q.d. 3. NPH insulin 36 units subcutaneous q.a.m. and 6 units subcutaneous q.p.m. 4. Zocor 10 mg p.o. q.6h. 5. Lopressor 7.5 mg p.o. b.i.d. 6. Aggrenox (25/200) 1 tablet p.o. b.i.d. 7. Lasix 20 mg p.o. b.i.d. times one week. 8. [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 233**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1002**] 20 mEq p.o. b.i.d. when on Lasix. 9. Percocet one to two tablets p.o. q.4-6h. p.r.n. 10. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. while on Percocet. DISCHARGE DIET: Pureed foods with thick liquids. Medications are to be taken crushed with apple sauce. DISCHARGE RESTRICTIONS: No heavy lifting. DISCHARGE FOLLOWUP: The patient was to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] in three to four weeks and was to follow up with primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 34792**], in three weeks. Additionally, the patient was to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] of [**Hospital1 69**] Neurology; the patient should call Dr.[**Name (NI) 36076**] office for an appointment. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Status post coronary artery bypass graft times three on [**2192-10-11**]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 75**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6355**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2192-10-19**] 19:02 T: [**2192-10-20**] 05:34 JOB#: [**Job Number 36077**] (cclist) ICD9 Codes: 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2103-12-6**] Discharge Date: [**2103-12-10**] Date of Birth: [**2103-12-6**] Sex: F Service: NB HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Baby girl [**Known lastname 60933**] is a 3.115 kilogram product of a term gestation born to a 43-year-old G4 P2 now 3 mother. Prenatal screens, B positive, antibody negative, hepatitis surface antigen negative, RPR nonreactive, rubella immune, GBS positive. Maternal history of mitral valve prolapse. This pregnancy complicated by spontaneous demise of 1 twin. Perinatal substance risk factors include less than 4 hours of intrapartum maternal chemoprophylaxis in the setting of positive maternal GBS colonization. No maternal fever. No prolonged rupture of membranes. Clear amniotic fluid. Maternal anesthesia by epidural, plus received Nubain. Spontaneous vaginal delivery with Apgars of 7 and 8. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission active, nondysmorphic, anterior fontanelle soft and flat. Ears normal set. Red reflex deferred. Positive erythromycin ointment. Palate intact. Neck supple with intact clavicles. Lungs clear to apex and equal. Cardiovascular, regular rate and rhythm. No murmur. 2+ femoral pulses. Abdomen soft, positive bowel sounds. GU, normal female. Hips negative. Borderline Barlow. No bilateral hip clicks present. No sacral anomalies. Skin with marked facial bruising. HOSPITAL COURSE: Respiratory. Infant has been stable in room air with occasion desaturations with feeding. She has been without desaturations with feedings since [**12-8**]. Cardiovascular. Has been cardiovascularly stable. Fluid and electrolytes. Birth weight was 3.115 kilograms. Infant has been ad lib feeding taking an adequate amount. Her discharge weight is 3065 gm GI, bilirubin on day of life #3 was 7.9/0.4. Hematology. Hematocrit on admission was 45.5. She did not require any blood transfusion. Infectious disease. CBC and blood culture obtained on admission. CBC was benign. Blood cultures remained negative at 48 hours at which time ampicillin and gentamycin were discontinued. Neuro. Infant has been appropriate for gestational age. Sensory, hearing screen was performed with automated auditory brain stem responses in the infant DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: To home. PRIMARY PEDIATRIC PROVIDER: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Telephone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 41579**]. CARE AND RECOMMENDATIONS: Continue ad lib feedings. Medications, not applicable. Car seat position screening, not applicable. State newborn screen was sent on day of life 3 and is pending. Immunizations received infant received hepatitis B vaccine on [**2103-12-9**]. Immunizations recommended Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) **] through [**Month (only) 958**] for infants who meet any of the following 3 criteria, born at less than 32 weeks, born between 32 and 35 weeks with 2 of the following, daycare during RSV season, a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease and weight abnormalities or school age siblings or 3, with chronic lung disease. Influenza immunization is recommended annually in the fall for all infants once they reach 6 months of age. Before this age and for the first 24 months of the child's life immunizations against influenza is recommended for household contacts and out of home care givers. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Rule out sepsis on antibiotics. Respiratory immaturity resolved. [**Doctor First Name **] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], [**MD Number(1) 62348**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 58700**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2103-12-9**] 21:07:48 T: [**2103-12-10**] 06:52:45 Job#: [**Job Number 69944**] ICD9 Codes: V053, V290
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2121-10-15**] Discharge Date: [**2121-10-22**] Date of Birth: [**2060-12-29**] Sex: M Service: CSU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient had previously undergone a surgical placement of LV leads via a small left anterior thoracotomy on [**2121-10-7**], prior to his admission. He was discharged without any complications. Three days later on [**2121-10-12**], he was admitted with chest pain and shortness of breath to [**Hospital6 3872**]. He ruled out for myocardial infarction, and previous cardiac catheterization revealed normal coronaries. At 3 a.m. on [**2121-10-15**], he complained of increasing chest pain and increasing shortness of breath. By 6 a.m., his systolic had dropped into the 60s. He was transferred from the emergency room to the floor to the CCU for evaluation. Echocardiogram showed pericardial effusion with narrow pulse pressures. He continued to have increasing shortness of breath with some modeling and [**Doctor Last Name 352**] tones to his skin color. He is followed by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 401**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1295**] at [**Hospital6 3874**] prior to his transfer to the hospital. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Surgical LV lead placement by a left anterior thoracotomy. 2. Atrial fibrillation. 3. Migraine headaches. MEDICATIONS: On admission to [**Hospital3 1280**] he was on Coumadin, Toprol, Verapamil, Klonopin, Imdur. ALLERGIES: Codeine. On [**10-15**] at [**Hospital6 3872**] prior to admission, he continued to have increasing dyspnea. Echocardiogram showed pericardial effusion. Cardiology there decided to proceed with pericardiocentesis. The patient received 2 mg of vitamin K, 2 units of FFP, and packed red blood cells prior to going to the cath lab for a pericardiocentesis. INR was between 3.5 and 3.7 at the time. Prior to his admission here during the placement of the pericardiocentesis catheter, the patient arrested in the cath lab. CPR was instituted. Repeat pericardiocentesis per cardiology's note there was able to obtain about 100-150 cc of pericardial fluid. Echocardiogram showed resolution of effusion. By echocardiogram the EF looked poor, and so monitoring lines were placed. Dr[**Last Name (Prefixes) 4558**] was contact[**Name (NI) **] at [**Hospital1 **], and the patient was transferred to [**Hospital6 2018**] by Life Flight. The patient was admitted on [**2121-10-15**], and was evaluated with repeat chest x-ray which showed left hemothorax and possible tamponade and was taken to the operating room for sternotomy and reopening of the left anterior thoracotomy site for evacuation of clot and hematoma from both mediastinum and left chest. This was done emergently. On postoperative day 1, the patient remained V-paced, had a blood pressure of 120/48, remained ventilated and sedated, with a white count of 12.4, hematocrit 32.7, creatinine 1.8. He was alert and oriented later in the day with a nonfocal exam while he was intubated, but sedation was lightened to check his neurologic status. He had scattered rhonchi throughout his chest. His heart was regular rate and rhythm with a S1 and S2, no murmur, and sternum was stable. Sternal incision was clean, dry, and intact, as was his thoracotomy incision. He remained on the epinephrine drip at 0.01 mcg/kg/min and an insulin drip at 2 min/hr. Ventilatory wean was begun later that evening. On postoperative day 1, the patient continued to have a hemothorax present on chest x-ray, and he was returned to the operating room for evacuation of clot. Again on postoperative day 2 and 1, the patient's creatinine was 1.2-2.4. He was on no drips at the time. He was transfused 2 units of packed red blood cells for a hematocrit of 26.4, and he was alert and oriented and extubated on 4 L nasal cannula. He was seen and evaluated by clinical nutrition team. On postoperative day 3, he remained V-paced. His chest tubes were discontinued, and he remained hemodynamically stable. He did have some confusion early on which became agitation periodically. We had a sitter for a single day, and then his confusion cleared. On postoperative day 4 and 3, he was transferred out to the floor. His Coumadin was held. On postoperative day 5 and 4, follow-up chest x-ray was done. He remained in sinus rhythm, hemodynamically stable, creatinine rose slightly again to 2.3, hematocrit was 35.7. Beta-blockade continued with Lopressor. He began to work with physical therapy increasing his activity level and tolerance. On house-day 6, his oxygen saturation was 94% on room air and continued to work on increasing his activity level. Beta- blockade was increased again. On postoperative day 7 and 6, his creatinine dropped slightly to 2.0. Incisions were clean, dry, and intact with no erythema or drainage. His central venous line was removed. His JP drain from the left thoracotomy site had minimal sanguineous drainage and was discontinued, and the patient was discharged to home with VNA services. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Status post left ventricle lead pace placement, left anterior thoracotomy. 2. Status post sternotomy and left thoracotomy for clot evacuation and mediastinal exploration. 3. Status post reexploration of mediastinum. 4. Atrial fibrillation. 5. Migraine headaches. 6. Lyme disease. 7. Tachy-brady syndrome. 8. DDD pacemaker. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Lasix 20 mg p.o. twice a day x 7 days. 2. Potassium chloride 20 mEq p.o. twice a day for 7 days. 3. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice a day. 4. Zantac 150 mg p.o. twice a day. 5. Enteric coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. once daily. 6. Metoprolol 100 mg p.o. twice a day. 7. Percocet 5/325 1-2 tablets p.o. q.4 hours p.r.n. pain. DI[**Last Name (STitle) 408**]E INSTRUCTIONS: The patient was instructed to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at 2 weeks. He is to follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1075**] his cardiologist at [**Hospital3 1280**] after discharge, and he is to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] in 4 weeks for his postoperative surgical appointment. The patient was discharged in stable condition to home with VNA services on [**2121-10-22**]. [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1288**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2121-11-12**] 15:54:09 T: [**2121-11-12**] 20:47:54 Job#: [**Job Number 110030**] ICD9 Codes: 2851
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2158-9-27**] Discharge Date: [**2158-11-6**] Date of Birth: [**2106-7-14**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Erythromycin Base / chocolate Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2836**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 52 y/o healthy M transferred from [**Hospital **] Hospital for severe abdominal pain secondary to necrotizing pancreatitis. The patient describes a sudden sharp onset of pain occureing last night at around 11:30PM. He describes it as a constant ache, which just continued to get worse. He admits to chills, nausea, and vomiting. He states that his pain feels best when sitting up and when lying down in the fetal position on his R side. CT scan performed at outside hospital was positive for necrotizing pancreatitis. He recieved IV Zosyn at outside hospital prior to arrival. His labs at this hospital showed a WBC 23, lipase 2958, amylase 1568. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. He denies fevers , but admits to chills, nausea, only triggered by pain. Past Medical History: EtOH abuse Social History: Drinks a couple times a week, those time oftern to excess. Last time he admits to drinking is [**9-16**]. He states he has been drinking like this for years. Although he has told a different drinking history to each doctor/ nurse. Smokes: 1 pack/3days Family History: Non- Contributory Physical Exam: VITALS: 98 130/78 70 22 97%RA NEUROLOGIC: A+OX3 GENERAL: moderate distress HEENT: PERRL, EOMI NECK: no carotid bruits, elevated JVD at mandible LUNGS: CTA HEART: RRR, no MRG ABDOMEN: Soft, NT, NABS, no organomegaly, Pain on palpation to the right upper and lower quadrants. EXTREMITIES: no LE edema Pertinent Results: [**2158-9-27**] 09:30AM GLUCOSE-144* UREA N-20 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-5.3* CHLORIDE-109* TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-14 [**2158-9-27**] 09:30AM estGFR-Using this [**2158-9-27**] 09:30AM ALT(SGPT)-15 AST(SGOT)-18 ALK PHOS-74 TOT BILI-0.3 [**2158-9-27**] 09:30AM LIPASE-1394* [**2158-9-27**] 09:30AM WBC-13.9* RBC-5.64 HGB-16.5 HCT-51.2 MCV-91 MCH-29.2 MCHC-32.2 RDW-13.6 [**2158-9-27**] 09:30AM WBC-13.9* RBC-5.64 HGB-16.5 HCT-51.2 MCV-91 MCH-29.2 MCHC-32.2 RDW-13.6 [**2158-9-27**] 09:30AM NEUTS-92.3* LYMPHS-4.4* MONOS-2.9 EOS-0.1 BASOS-0.3 [**2158-9-27**] 09:30AM PLT COUNT-205 Brief Hospital Course: 52 y/o healthy M transferred from [**Hospital **] Hospital with epigastric pain, nausea and vomiting, and a CT concerning for necrotizing pancreatitis. Patient did admit to heavy drinking, and this was determined to be the most likely the cause of his pancreatitis. Patient was admitted to the hospital for supportive care. As pancreatitis was resolving as above, diet was advanced. Pt began to feel distension in abdomen and nausea and vomiting. CT abdomen was consistent with ileus secondary to pancreatitis and had a 14 x 3 cm new fluid collection in the region of the pancreas. Pt. was made NPO and has an NG tube placed to suction. He was started on Zosyn. He was initally managed medically w/ antibiotics. He received Zosyn and Meropenem. His CT scan was concerning for a pseudocyst. He was started on TPN and a PICC line was placed for administration of abx therapy. He was eventually transferred to the TSICU after he triggered on the floor for tachycardia in 140s and new fevers, concerning for an infected pseudocyst. While he was in the TSICU, he was transferred to the West 2A service. An ERCP was carried out on [**10-13**], which demonstrated a pancreatic leak at the neck of the pancreas and they were unable to advance a wire due to stricture of the duct. He was briefly on an inpatient floor, but he developed increasing adominal distension, low urine output and appeared worse from a respiratory standpoint. He was transferred to the SICU for further management on [**2158-10-15**]. Subsequent CT showed multiple fluid collections, that were able to be drained by IR in the right gutter, also the left gutter and perisplenic. Patient developed worsening respiratory failure, unable to wean from the vent, thus a tracheostomy tube was placed on [**2158-10-23**]. The cultures from the Right grew Pseudomonas [**10-17**] multisensitive. Patient was unable to wean from the vent for 2 weeks after the trach. Spiked fevers intermittently, and due to agitation was able to pull the left sided drains. Eventually after patient spiked again, he was rescanned showing reacumulation of the left flank collection and the pelvic one, that we are able to be drained again by IR. From a nutritional standpoint, patient remained on TPN for over 3 weeks, and once was able to get a postpyloric dobhoff, he was started on tube feeds for the last week of his hospitalization. By HD 41, he was able to tolerate trach collar for more than 48hrs, his drains were in place, on on the right, one on the left flank and one in the pelvis. He was able to pass his swallow eval and started thin liquids, ground solids. His WBC remained in the 10-12 range and will continue his care at rehab. Patient will continue on cipro/flagyl for 2 weeks and will follow up with Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] to reevaluate the drain outputs and possibly reimage his abdomen. If clinically well and fluid collections/subcapsular collections resolved, possibly will stop antibiotics. Medications on Admission: none Discharge Medications: 1. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 2. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 3. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 4. Nicotine Patch 7 mg TD DAILY 5. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR HS:PRN constipation 6. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID Sliding Scale hold am dose on [**11-2**] for IR drainage 7. Albuterol Inhaler 6 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheeze 8. Acetaminophen (Liquid) 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain/fever 9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 10. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO TID Hold for HR < 60 and SBP < 100 11. Miconazole Powder 2% 1 Appl TP TID:PRN intertriginous rash 12. Nystatin Oral Suspension 5 mL PO QID:PRN thrush 13. Octreotide Acetate 200 mcg SC Q8H 14. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H Duration: 2 Weeks further antibiotic planning per ID 15. MetRONIDAZOLE (FLagyl) 500 mg PO Q8H Duration: 2 Weeks further antibiotic planning per ID Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - LTC Discharge Diagnosis: Pancreatitis secondary to alcohol use Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were hospitalized for necrotizing pancreatitis complicated by respiratory failure requiring a tracheostomy on [**2158-10-23**] and complicated by multiple fluid collections, treated with drains placed by interventional radiology. You will go to rehab to continue your recovery and will followup with Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] for further care from your pancreatitis. Followup Instructions: Please choose a primary care doctor to follow up with as it is important to be regularly evaluated after being admitted to the hospital. Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] from surgery in [**3-17**] weeks Completed by:[**2158-11-6**] ICD9 Codes: 5119, 2760, 2930, 2768, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2164-1-11**] Discharge Date: [**2164-1-16**] Date of Birth: [**2120-8-12**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Topiramate / Aripiprazole / Shellfish / Bee Pollen Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4393**] Chief Complaint: gastrointestinal bleeding Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD TIPS dilatation History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 45209**] is a 43F with a history of alcoholic cirrhosis s/p TIPS, active alcoholism, and prior UGIB attributed to duodenal varix who presents with dark red blood per rectum since 2AM. She has had approximately 4-5 episodes of bleeding overnight. This AM, felt lightheaded and called EMS; she was brought into ED by ambulance. Of note, last alcoholic drink was at ~3AM. In the ED, initial VS were T 98.2, HR 110, BP 90/60, RR 16, O2 sat 100% 4L Nasal Cannula. After arrival, BP dropped to 70s/40s and patient received 1L IVF with NS; she was then ordered for 1 unit universal pRBCs and T&C for additional 4 units (2nd unit on standby at time of signout). Hct returned at 20 from remote baseline in upper 20s-low 30s, and INR was 2.0. Gastric lavage was negative. Hepatology consult was called, and the patient was started on pantoprazole and octreotide gtt and received one dose of ceftriaxone. RUQ U/S with Doppler was performed; no report available at the time of signout. BPs were back in 90s/60s at time of signout. Current access is 4 peripheral IVs: 20G, 22G, 16G, 18G. . On arrival to the MICU, patient reports feeling overall poorly, though no pain except at site of left antecube IV. Endorses nausea. No other symptoms. Transport staff report she has filled two hats with what looks like "pure blood" since arrival in the ED. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Past Medical History: Alcoholic cirrhosis s/p cholecystectomy [**2153**] Gastroesophageal reflux disease Bipolar disorder Htn Depression/anxiety Social History: She lives with her husband and 2 children, ages 16 and 17. Smokes 1pack every few weeks. Used to be an accountant. Denies other drug use. Currently requests that husband and [**Name2 (NI) **] not be allowed to call her room and not be told any information. Family History: Non-contributory. Physical Exam: Discharge Exam Vitals: T: 99.6 98.3 BP: 103/58 P: 83 R:16 O2:99% RA General: Alert, oriented X 3, no acute distress. Smells of [**Name2 (NI) **]. HEENT: MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: Supple, JVP flat, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm (borderline tachycardic), normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: No foley. Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: No tremor/asterixis. Skin: Grafting to the first and second digits of the hands bilaterally. Left arm has large bicep hematoma and swelling with discoloration, 2 + left and right radial pulses with no numbness, and good motor function of fingers. Pertinent Results: Admission Labs [**2164-1-11**] 11:58PM D-DIMER-1732* [**2164-1-11**] 10:21PM GLUCOSE-124* UREA N-13 CREAT-0.5 SODIUM-129* POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-10 [**2164-1-11**] 10:21PM LD(LDH)-178 [**2164-1-11**] 10:21PM ALBUMIN-2.6* CALCIUM-7.8* PHOSPHATE-3.3 MAGNESIUM-2.6 [**2164-1-11**] 10:21PM HAPTOGLOB-<5* [**2164-1-11**] 10:21PM WBC-4.8 RBC-3.14* HGB-9.5* HCT-26.2* MCV-84 MCH-30.2 MCHC-36.1* RDW-16.2* [**2164-1-11**] 10:21PM PLT COUNT-72* [**2164-1-11**] 10:21PM PT-16.3* PTT-28.8 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2164-1-11**] 10:21PM FIBRINOGE-131* [**2164-1-11**] 06:18PM GLUCOSE-142* UREA N-13 CREAT-0.4 SODIUM-128* POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-10 [**2164-1-11**] 06:18PM CALCIUM-7.0* PHOSPHATE-3.4 MAGNESIUM-2.9* [**2164-1-11**] 06:18PM WBC-3.5* RBC-2.97* HGB-8.9*# HCT-24.6* MCV-83 MCH-29.9 MCHC-36.0* RDW-15.9* [**2164-1-11**] 06:18PM PLT SMR-VERY LOW PLT COUNT-68* [**2164-1-11**] 06:18PM PT-18.1* PTT-28.3 INR(PT)-1.7* [**2164-1-11**] 04:03PM HCT-26.3*# [**2164-1-11**] 03:45PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2164-1-11**] 03:45PM URINE bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2164-1-11**] 08:57AM COMMENTS-GREEN TOP [**2164-1-11**] 08:57AM LACTATE-2.2* [**2164-1-11**] 08:51AM GLUCOSE-120* UREA N-16 CREAT-0.5 SODIUM-128* POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-95* TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-15 [**2164-1-11**] 08:51AM ALT(SGPT)-28 AST(SGOT)-64* ALK PHOS-125* TOT BILI-3.1* [**2164-1-11**] 08:51AM ALBUMIN-2.8* CALCIUM-7.6* PHOSPHATE-3.8 MAGNESIUM-1.3* [**2164-1-11**] 08:51AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-238* ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2164-1-11**] 08:51AM WBC-3.6*# RBC-2.42*# HGB-6.7*# HCT-20.2*# MCV-84 MCH-27.7 MCHC-33.2 RDW-17.4* [**2164-1-11**] 08:51AM NEUTS-73.3* LYMPHS-17.8* MONOS-7.8 EOS-0.5 BASOS-0.6 [**2164-1-11**] 08:51AM PLT COUNT-120*# [**2164-1-11**] 08:51AM PT-21.4* PTT-36.2 INR(PT)-2.0* . Discharge Exam [**2164-1-16**] 06:05AM BLOOD WBC-2.7* RBC-3.39* Hgb-10.4* Hct-29.1* MCV-86 MCH-30.6 MCHC-35.6* RDW-18.1* Plt Ct-43* [**2164-1-15**] 02:58PM BLOOD Hct-28.2* [**2164-1-15**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-2.3* RBC-3.69* Hgb-11.3* Hct-32.0* MCV-87 MCH-30.6 MCHC-35.3* RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-46* [**2164-1-14**] 05:44PM BLOOD Hgb-10.7* Hct-29.9* [**2164-1-14**] 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-2.6* RBC-3.46* Hgb-10.2* Hct-28.4* MCV-82 MCH-29.4 MCHC-35.8* RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-40* [**2164-1-13**] 05:00PM BLOOD Hct-27.4* [**2164-1-13**] 12:53PM BLOOD Hct-26.2* [**2164-1-11**] 08:51AM BLOOD Neuts-73.3* Lymphs-17.8* Monos-7.8 Eos-0.5 Baso-0.6 [**2164-1-16**] 06:05AM BLOOD Plt Ct-43* [**2164-1-16**] 06:05AM BLOOD PT-20.2* PTT-34.9 INR(PT)-1.9* [**2164-1-15**] 06:20AM BLOOD PT-18.0* PTT-31.7 INR(PT)-1.7* [**2164-1-14**] 06:35AM BLOOD Plt Ct-40* [**2164-1-14**] 06:35AM BLOOD PT-19.0* PTT-33.3 INR(PT)-1.8* [**2164-1-13**] 02:31AM BLOOD Plt Ct-47* [**2164-1-12**] 02:36AM BLOOD Plt Ct-60* [**2164-1-12**] 02:36AM BLOOD PT-15.7* PTT-25.0 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2164-1-12**] 01:46PM BLOOD Fibrino-191 [**2164-1-12**] 02:36AM BLOOD Fibrino-178* [**2164-1-11**] 10:21PM BLOOD Fibrino-131* [**2164-1-16**] 06:05AM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-5* Creat-0.5 Na-133 K-3.0* Cl-99 HCO3-27 AnGap-10 [**2164-1-15**] 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-8 Creat-0.7 Na-134 K-3.4 Cl-101 HCO3-19* AnGap-17 [**2164-1-14**] 05:44PM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-9 Creat-0.6 Na-137 K-3.4 Cl-101 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 [**2164-1-16**] 06:05AM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-37 LD(LDH)-184 AlkPhos-102 TotBili-4.3* [**2164-1-15**] 06:20AM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-44* LD(LDH)-285* AlkPhos-89 TotBili-4.9* [**2164-1-12**] 02:36AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-45* LD(LDH)-183 AlkPhos-81 TotBili-5.8* [**2164-1-15**] 06:20AM BLOOD Albumin-2.9* Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.1 Mg-1.4* [**2164-1-14**] 05:44PM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.9 Mg-1.6 [**2164-1-14**] 06:35AM BLOOD Albumin-2.4* Calcium-7.7* Phos-3.7 Mg-1.6 [**2164-1-11**] 11:58PM BLOOD D-Dimer-1732* [**2164-1-11**] 08:51AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-238* Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2164-1-12**] 02:49AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] Comment-GREEN TOP [**2164-1-11**] 08:57AM BLOOD Lactate-2.2* [**2164-1-12**] 02:49AM BLOOD Lactate-0.8 . Reports [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] MICU-7 [**2164-1-11**] 5:41 PM MESSENERTIC Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 45330**] Reason: Please perform a mesenteric angiograms and perform coiling o Contrast: OMNIPAQUE Amt: 145 [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 43 year old woman with history of alcoholic cirrhosis s/p TIPS, active alcoholism, who presents with lower GI bleed REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: Please perform a mesenteric angiograms and perform coiling of any bleeding vessels Final Report PROCEDURES: 1. Portal venogram via the TIPS shunt. 2. Pressure measurements in the portal and systemic venous circulation across the TIPS shunt. 3. Transcatheter coil embolization of the bleeding duodenal varix. 4. Stenting and balloon angioplasty up to 10 mm of the right hepatic vein stenosis. CLINICAL INDICATION: 43-year-old woman with history of alcoholic cirrhosis status post TIPS with active alcoholism who presents with acute lower GI bleeding. Informed consent for the procedure was obtained from the patient's husband, [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 45209**] after risks, benefits, and potential complications had been discussed. The patient was placed on the angiographic table in supine position and was intubated and sedated per MICU protocol. Skin of the right anterior neck was prepped and draped in a sterile manner. Timeout protocol and huddle protocol were carried out prior to the procedure according to the [**Hospital 18**] hospital policy. ANESTHESIA: Local, 1% lidocaine. Under real-time ultrasound guidance, using the high-frequency linear array transducer, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 45331**] punctured the patent and fully compressible right internal jugular vein using the 21 gauge micropuncture needle. Over a 0.018 guidewire, 21 gauge micropuncture needle was exchanged for a 4 French micropuncture sheath followed by advancement of 0.035 Bentson guidewire into the infrarenal inferior vena cava. Over a Bentson guidewire, a 9.0 French 35 cm [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) 2493**] Tip sheath was advanced into the inferior vena cava. Cannulation of the right hepatic vein was expedient using a combination of 5.0 French MPA 1 catheter in combination with angled tip 0.035 Glidewire. The Glidewire was exchanged for a 0.035 Amplatz guidewire through the MPA catheter and MPA catheter was exchanged for a 5 French straight flush catheter over the Amplatz guidewire. Portal venogram was obtained. TIPS shunt was noted to be patent. Pressure measurements demonstrated 17 mmHg portosystemic gradient; with 25 mmHg pressure measurements throughout the TIPS shunt and in the portal venous basin, 18 mmHg in the right hepatic vein and 8 mmHg in the right atrium. Massive duodenal varices are demonstrated on portal venogram. Large duodenal varix was cannulated expediently using 5.0 French Cobra gliding catheter. Cobra catheter entered the duodenal [**Last Name (un) 2432**] varix in tandem with 0.035 angled tip Glidewire. Injection of the varix demonstrated active bleeding into the C-loop of the duodenum. Coil embolization of the bleeding varix was performed using stainless steel coils of 3 cm x 8 mm profile and 8 cm x 10 profile, respectively. Following coil embolization, active bleeding stopped on followup contrast injection. Through the 5.0 French Cobra gliding catheter, Amplatz guidewire was reintroduced into the portal and splenic vein. A 10 mm x 42 mm Wallstent was deployed in a telescopic manner through the TIPS shunt and across the right hepatic vein stenosis. Balloon angioplasty was performed using 8 mm x 2 cm high-pressure balloon within the lumen of the TIPS shunt and 10 mm x 2 cm balloon outside the lumen of the TIPS shunt in the free right hepatic vein. Portosystemic pressure gradient was reduced to 10 mmHg following stenting and balloon angioplasty. Hemostasis at the puncture site was achieved without difficulty by manual compression. Sterile dressing was applied. CONCLUSION: 1. Portosystemic gradient of 17 mmHg was detected. No intra-stent gradients were present. 2. Right hepatic vein outflow stenosis. 3. Stenting and balloon angioplasty of the right hepatic vein stenosis resulted in reduction of the portosystemic gradient to 10 mmHg. 4. Massive duodenal varices with active bleeding in to the third portion of the duodenum demonstrated upon selective injection of the megavarix. 5. Successful stainless steel coil embolization of the bleeding duodenal varix. The study and the report were reviewed by CXR [**2164-1-12**] FINDINGS: Portable semi-upright view of the chest demonstrates low lung volumes, which accentuate bronchovascular markings. There is no pleural effusion, focal consolidation or pneumothorax. Perihilar vascular congestion is noted. There is no pulmonary edema. Heart size is normal. There is interval removal of endotracheal tube. Multiple surgical clips and TIPS shunt catheter project over right upper abdomen. IMPRESSION: Low lung volumes following ET tube removal. No focal consolidation to suggest pneumonia. Brief Hospital Course: 43F with a history of alcoholic cirrhosis (still actively drinking), history of prior UGIB though now s/p TIPS, who presents with several episodes of dark red blood per rectum, drop in BP, and Hct of 20 concerning for active upper vs. lower GIB. # Respiratory Failure: She was intubated on admission to the ICU for airway protection for her EGD and [**Last Name (un) **]. When these were negative, she remained intubated for her CTA and angio procedure. After the angio procedure, she was extubated in early PM, and performed well, but had prolonged sedation following extubation so PO was not started. She was given 40 mg IV Lasix for volume overload on her CXR, with a plan to restart her home Furosemide regimen on the floor. Was on room air on discharge with no respiratory symptoms. # GI BLEED: Negative [**Last Name (un) **] and EGD,except for medium non-bleeding grade 1 internal & external hemorrhoids were noted on [**Last Name (un) **] with BRB, and therwise normal EGD to jejunum . Had duodenal varices on CTA. S/p IR guided coiling of duodenal varices, balloon dilation of TIPS, and stenting of the Rt hepatic vein, reducing portosystemic pressure from 15 mg to 10 mg. GI bleed apprears to have stopped. She got a total of 11 U pRBC, 2 U plt, 1 U FFP, 2 U Cryo. She was given CTX, started on an IV PPI, as well as IV octreotide. Upon leaving the ICU, her octreotide was DC'ed, and she was placed on CTX and IV PPI. Ceftriaxone discontinued on [**2164-1-16**] and she was discharged on home PPI. . # PANCYTOPENIA: Likely secondary to liver cirrhosis. Plts and WBC count are comparable to prior values; Hct baseline is upper 20s-lower 30s as above. . # ALCOHOLIC CIRRHOSIS: TIPS, portal vein are patent. Current MELD is 18-22 and Child-[**Doctor Last Name 14477**] class B-C. She remains an active drinker. Followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] though no recent visit in our system. Transaminases, alk phos are roughly at her baseline; Tbili and INR are higher than prior baseline. [**1-11**] US reveals Patent TIPS Continued lactulose for [**1-22**] BM per day. Restarted home aldactone and Lasix, # ACTIVE ALCOHOLISM: Active drinker, no known history of DTs/seizure. Blood alcohol 238 on arrival to ED. . Transitional Issues Of note her potassium was 3.0 on discharge, she was supplemented, her primary care physician was called to follow up on electrolytes on Friday [**2164-1-19**] and they are aware of the low potassium. Medications on Admission: Reglan 10 mg PO TID PRN - Omeprazole 40 mg PO daily - Trazodone 100 mg QHS - Furosemide 60 mg PO daily - Spironolactone 150 PO BID - Lidoderm 5% patch last few months - thiamine HCl 100 mg PO DAILY - folic acid 1 mg PO DAILY - lactulose 10 gram/15 mL 30 ML PO QID - Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO PRN - multivitamin 1 Tablet PO DAILY Meds on D/C summary [**6-/2163**]: - rifaximin 550 mg PO BID (per pt no longer taking) - risperidone 1 mg PO BID (per pt no longer taking) Discharge Medications: 1. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily). 2. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO QID (4 times a day). 3. rifaximin 550 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. spironolactone 100 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). 8. omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 9. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours as needed for anxiety : Do not drive a vehicle with this medication . Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis Gastrointestinal Bleeding Alcohol Hepatitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure to care for you as your doctor. . You were brought to the hospital because of bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract. This bleeding was caused by your active alcohol abuse. Please do not drink alcohol as it is life threatening. . We made no changes to your home medication list. . Please follow up with the outpatient appointments below: Followup Instructions: Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] Location: [**Hospital6 **] Address: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) 45332**] BLDG, 5TH FL, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 45328**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 45333**] Appointment: Friday [**2164-1-20**] 10:00am Department: LIVER CENTER When: WEDNESDAY [**2164-1-25**] at 9:20 AM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) 858**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 4407**] ICD9 Codes: 2761, 4019, 3051
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5247 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2102-9-28**] Discharge Date: [**2102-10-1**] Date of Birth: [**2030-6-13**] Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**] Chief Complaint: Fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: HPI: 72 y.o. female who p/w SAH after falling at home down 5 stairs with 20 min LOC. She remembers tripping down the stairs but has no memory from there until awaking in the ambulance. Her husband states that here was no bleeding or visual injuries. She was taken to [**Hospital6 1597**], with nausea and vomiting. Outside head CT showed R frontal SAH. She was loaded with 1000 mg of Dilantin and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ED. CT of C-spine, L-spine, thorax, abdomen and pelvis were within normal limits per [**Hospital3 **] Radiology. Past Medical History: PMHx: L breast CA s/p lumpectomy and axillary node disection in [**2093**] Depression Hyperactive bladder Constipation Social History: Social Hx: non-smoker, non-drinker, lives with husband Family History: Family Hx: Noncontributory. Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM: O: T:98 BP: 110/84 HR: 74 R 18 O2Sats 99% RA Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD, no raccoon or battle signs, no visual trauma/lacerations/bleeding. Tympanic membranes intact, nasal passages intact. HEENT: Pupils: reactive bilaterally 4-2mm EOMs intact Neck: C-collar, non-tender to palpation. Extrem: Warm and well-perfused, non-tender Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria. Cranial Nerves: II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 4 mm to 2 mm bilaterally. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, with positional tremor of bilateral upper extremities. Strength full power [**4-15**] throughout. No pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch. Reflexes: B T Br Pa Right 2 1+ 2 2 Left 2 1+ 2 2 Toes downgoing bilaterally, no clonus Pertinent Results: NCHCT: No interval change in intraparenchymal hemorrhage in bilateral frontal lobe, scattered SAH, pooling in interpeduncular fossa and posterior horns of the lateral ventricles bilaterally. No midline shift or hydrocephalus or ischemia or bony fractures. [**2102-9-28**] 04:13PM GLUCOSE-182* UREA N-15 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-16 [**2102-9-28**] 04:13PM CK(CPK)-108 [**2102-9-28**] 04:13PM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2102-9-28**] 04:13PM CK-MB-5 [**2102-9-28**] 04:13PM CALCIUM-8.5 PHOSPHATE-3.6 MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2102-9-28**] 04:13PM WBC-20.3* RBC-4.17* HGB-13.5 HCT-37.7 MCV-91 MCH-32.3* MCHC-35.7* RDW-12.8 [**2102-9-28**] 04:13PM NEUTS-94.4* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-4.2* MONOS-1.3* EOS-0.1 BASOS-0.1 [**2102-9-28**] 04:13PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-278 [**2102-9-28**] 04:13PM PT-12.8 PTT-27.8 INR(PT)-1.1 Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted with IPH and SAH. She was neurologically intact. Her repeat CT scan showed no change and she safe to be discharged home from a neurosurgical standpoint on [**9-29**]. However physical therapy felt that she needed to be seen by them again prior to discharge. PT saw her again on [**9-30**] and [**10-1**] and deemed her safe to go home on [**10-1**]. Medications on Admission: All: NKDA Medications prior to admission: Zoloft daily Fozamax 70 mg weekly Loratadine 10 mg daily/prn Calcium 600 mg TID Femara 2.5 mg daily Glucosamine daily Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day): use while on Perocet. Disp:*40 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. Disp:*25 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Letrozole 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (). 4. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 5. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 3 doses. Disp:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Right frontal contusion Discharge Condition: Neurologically stable Discharge Instructions: Return to the ER if your headache worsens (not relieved with pain medication), you have vomiting not relieved by medication, weakness, or dizziness Followup Instructions: Follow up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks with a head CT call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2731**] for an appointment Completed by:[**2102-10-3**] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 311
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5248 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2122-1-10**] Discharge Date: [**2122-1-25**] Date of Birth: [**2052-4-9**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Meperidine / Erythromycin Base / Oxycodone Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 11495**] Chief Complaint: Fever, [**First Name3 (LF) **] Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Endotracheal intubation Central line and Swan Ganz catheter placement Chest tube placement History of Present Illness: 69 year-old female with CAD s/p RCA stent x 2 (last one [**2121-12-26**] post IMI), CHF with EF 60%, PVD s/p aorto-bifem bypass, and s/p left brachial pseudoaneurysmal repair, transferred from [**Hospital3 3834**] with fever and hypotension, as well as troponin leak. Of note, she was recently admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2121-12-26**] with sudden onset right-sided CP and SOB, and was found to have NSTEMI (ST depressions in lateral leads, peak troponin of 5.0), with mild CHF. A cardiac catheterization revealed 95% RCA stenosis (in-stent re-stenosis). A RCA Cypher stent was placed with 10% residual stenosis. She was discharged home on [**2121-12-27**]. On [**2122-1-8**], she presented to [**Hospital3 3834**] [**Hospital3 **] with non-exertional right-sided CP, along with SOB, which is her anginal equivalent. Symptoms lasted approximately 1/2 hour, and were improved but not resolved with SLNTG. In the ER her vital signs were stable with T 97.0, BP 147/64, RR 18, Sat 98%RA. JVP was elevated at 6cm, lungs with end expiratory wheezes. An EKG revealed NSR with RBBB, no acute changes. Her initial CK was 25, trop 0.04, WBC 4.8, and Cr 0.9. She was treated with aspirin, nebs for possible COPD flare, and started on heparin IV for possible unstable angina. While in the hospital, she had a Myoview, showing an inferior filling defect. On the night prior to admission to the [**Hospital1 18**], she became hypotensive with SBP to low 80's, temperature to 104, CK of 300 and CKMB 15.7, trop I 13.5. Her BP did not improve with fluid resuscitation, and she was transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] CCU on neosynephrine and heparin IV for possible re-cath. Of note, she was on 50% FM, with decreased UO. Further history revealed a sister with recent influenza and hospitalization. ROS otherwise negative for worsening orthopnea, PND, DOE, diarrhea, dysuria. Past Medical History: 1. CAD. Cardiac cath in [**2117**] with 80% proximal RCA lesion, 50-60% distal RCA lesion, 50% OM and a 40% distal LM/PLAD lesion. S/p PTCA and stent placement to the proximal RCA. Cardiac cath [**2118**]: RCA had an ostial 30-40% stenosis and mild 30-40% diffuse in-stent restenosis. EF of 60%. Cardiac cath [**2121-12-26**], with 30% instent restenosis in the previously placed RCA stent, and 95% mid vessel stenosis. PTCA with Cypher stent placement performed, with 10% residual stenosis. 2. CHF, last EF 60% in [**2118**]. 3. Hypothyroidism 4. Diabetes mellitus type 2 Past Surgical History: 1. Aorto-bifem bypass [**2111**] 2. Pseudoaneurysm repair '[**17**] 3. Bilateral cataract surgery Social History: She lives with her sister, no etOH. Ex-smoker, stopped smoking 9 years ago (smoked [**12-21**] ppd X 35 yrs). Family History: N/A Physical Exam: Physical examination on admission per resident note: VITALS: T 99.9, HR 125, BP 101/42, RR 18, Sat 100% on 4L HEENT: WNL NECK: JVP 6 cm ASA. RESP: Bibasilar crackles. CVS: Tachycardic, regular. Normal S1, S2. No S3, S4. No murmur or rub. GI: BS normoactive. Abmone soft, non-tender. Ext: No bruit at cath site. No hematoma. No clubbing, cyanosis. No pedal edema. Pertinent Results: Relevant laboratory data on admission: WBC-5.2 RBC-3.49* HGB-10.3* HCT-31.2* MCV-89 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.9 PLT COUNT-267 GLUCOSE-177* UREA N-25* CREAT-1.2* SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-17 CALCIUM-7.6* PHOSPHATE-3.5 MAGNESIUM-1.1* Cardiac enzymes: [**2122-1-10**] 11:30AM CK(CPK)-234* [**2122-1-10**] 11:30AM CK-MB-14* MB INDX-6.0 cTropnT-1.22* [**2122-1-10**] 07:48PM CK-MB-10 MB INDX-5.1 cTropnT-1.11* [**2122-1-10**] 07:48PM CK(CPK)-198* EKG: NRS, rate 125 bpm. [**Street Address(2) 4793**] depressions in V3-6, ST depressions in II (old). TW flattening in III+aVF. Relevant studies in hospital: [**2122-1-10**] ECHO: 1. The left atrium is normal in size. 2. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed. Resting regional wall motion abnormalities include inferior, inferoseptal, and inferolateral akinesis with relative preservation of the lateral and anterior walls.. 3.Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. 4.The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Insufficent doppler studies performed of the aortic valve to determine the presence of stenosis or regurgitation. 5.The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No mitral regurgitation is seen but studies limited.. 6.There is no pericardial effusion. **************** [**2122-1-13**] ECHO: The left atrium is normal in size. The left ventricular cavity is dilated. There is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF 25-30%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is a minimally increased gradient consistent with minimal aortic valve stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a fat pad, though a loculated anterior pericardial effusion cannot be excluded. **************** [**2122-1-19**] ECHO: Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with severe global hypokinesis. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. Right ventricular chamber size is normal with mild global right ventricular free wall hypokinesis. The aortic valve leaflets appear structurally normal. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral leaflets and supporting structures are mildly thickened. Moderate to severe (3+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (tape reviewed) of [**2122-1-13**], the findings are similar (Overall LVEF was somewhat overestimated on the prior study). Brief Hospital Course: 69 year-old female with CAD s/p RCA stent on [**2121-12-27**] for in-stent restenosis, CHF, PVD, who returned to [**Location **] on [**1-8**] with chest pain, initially ruled out, and who then developed fever to 104, hypotension and rise in troponin I, transiently on Neo drip, transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. Her hospital course will be reviewed by problems. 1) CAD: On arrival, an echo revealed an EF of 25%, and resting regional wall motion abnormalities with inferior, inferoseptal, and inferolateral akinesis with relative preservation of the lateral and anterior walls. CK was 250, Troponin 1.22 (peak), EKG without ST elevations. Her picture was felt most consistent with sepsis with demand-related ischemia rather than stent thrombosis, and the decision was taken not to proceed to cardiac catheterization. Her most recent cath in [**Month (only) 404**] revealed single-vessel CAD which was stented. A PA line was placed on admission, with initial numbers CVP 11, PA 43/16, SVR 620, CO/CI 7.1/3.76 felt most consistent with sepsis physiology, and MUST protocol was initiated, with fluid resuscitation. She required pressors intermittently, intially Neosynephrine, then Levophed, which were eventually weaned off. She was continued on Heparin IV for 48 hours, then D/C'd. While in hospital, she was continued on ASA, Plavix and Lipitor. BB and ACE were temporarily held in the setting of hypotension. BB therapy was eventually resumed when BP stable. ACE inhibitor held pending recovery of renal function, resumed on [**2122-1-21**] with improving renal function and titrated up. Follow-up arranged with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11493**] 1 week following discharge. She will need repeat LFT's as an out-patient given dose titration of Lipitor. 2) CHF: On admission, an echo revealed a depressed EF with inferior, inferoseptal, and inferolateral akinesis. She eventually developed pulmonary edema secondary to aggressive fluid resuscitation in the setting of likely sepsis. Diuresis was initiated when the patient was hemodynamically stable, and she was intermittently placed on a Lasix drip prior to extubation, with good diuresis. Subsequent echocardiograms revealed poor EF approximately 20% (overestimated on [**2122-1-13**]) with global LV hypokinesis. It is unclear whether her current cardiomyopathy can all be accounted for by ischemic cardiomyopathy. Mycoplasma titers were sent (given her respiratory illness, possible contribution to cardiomyopathy) and still pending at discharge. Please repeat an out-patient echo in 2 weeks to reassess LVEF. Post-extubation, she was given Lasix intermittently, with a goal negative daily fluid balance. Her CXR picture slowly improved. ACE inhibitor therapy was held pending recovery of her renal function, and was resumed on [**2122-1-21**]. She was discharged on Lasix 20 mg PO QD. She will need daily weights, with titration of Lasix to 40 mg PO QD if weight increases >3 lbs. Weight at discharge 68.7 (likely still [**1-22**] kg from goal weight). Again, please consider a repeat echo in 2 weeks as an out-patient to reassess LVEF. 3) Pulmonary: On admission, a PA line was placed via the left subclavian vein, complicated by a tension pneumothorax requiring intubation and emergent chest tube placement. Her course was complicated by reaccumulation of the pneumothorax on water seal, replaced on suction. She was difficult to extubate. Serial ABGs and labs revealed a non-anion gap metabolic acidosis, with compensatory hyperventilation. Bicarbonate was repleted. She was also aggressively diuresed pre-extubation, and was finally extubated on [**2122-1-17**]. The chest tube was pulled on [**2122-1-18**], without subsequent reaccumulation. Her oxygen requirements slowly declined with continued diuresis. She was also started on a Prednisone taper for possible COPD exacerbation, to be continued as an out-patient. She was given bronchodilator therapy via nebulizers, changed to inhalers at discharge. She is on room air to 1L/min at discharge. 4) ID: As mentionned above, her initial presentation was felt consistent with sepsis, and the MUST protocol was instituted. The initial CXR revealed atelectasis but no definite consolidation. She was ruled out for influenza. All cultures were unremarkable, including sputum, urine and blood cultures. She was empirically started on Levofloxacin on admission. Vancomycin and Flagyl were added on [**2122-1-11**] in the setting of ongoing fever and hypotension and she completed an empiric 7-day course of antibiotics, D/C'd on [**2122-1-16**]. Serial CXRs failed to reveal a definite consolidation, and it was felt that she may have had a viral pneumonia. She defervesced around hospital day #6, and has been afebrile since. 5) Renal failure: Patient with baseline creatinine of 0.5-0.7, up to 1.2 on admission. Her creatinine rose to a peak of 1.7 in hospital. Renal was consulted to address her renal failure and non-anion gap metabolic acidosis. The latter was felt to be likely secondary to her renal failure and also dilutional in the setting of large volume resuscitation. Her renal failure was felt most likely secondary to ATN (although FeNA<1%), and renal function gradually recovered. Creatinine 1.1 on [**2122-1-22**]. 6) Heme: While in hospital, her WBC count was noted to be trending down (nadir 2.7), which was felt most likely secondary to myelosuppression in the setting of acute illness. She was also anemic, and was transfused 2 units of PRBCs on [**2122-1-12**] to maintain her hematocrit above 30. Hematocrit at discharge 33.2. Please consider out-patient work-up of anemia (? GI work-up). Medications on Admission: Medications prior to admission to outside hospital: Aspirin 325 mg PO QD Plavix 75 mg PO QD Losartan 50 mg PO QD Lipitor 40 mg PO QD Imdur 60 mg PO QD Glyburide 5 mg PO QAM, 10 mg PO QHS Levothyroxine 100 mcg PO QD Toprol XL 100 mg PO QD Albuterol, Atroven inhalers Metformin Discharge Medications: 1. Clopidogrel Bisulfate 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 6. Glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)). 7. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**12-21**] inhalations Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 8. Metformin HCl 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Atorvastatin Calcium 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Advair Diskus 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) inhalation Inhalation twice a day. Disp:*1 diskus* Refills:*2* 12. Atrovent 18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Inhalation four times a day. 13. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: 1.5 Tablet Sustained Release 24HRs PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2* 14. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 3 days: Please take first dose on [**2122-1-23**]. Disp:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 15. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 3 days: Please start after 20 mg tapered dose. . Disp:*6 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 11496**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary artery disease Congestive heart failure Pneumothorax Acute renal failure resolving Probable viral pneumonia Diabetes mellitus type 2 Hypothyroidism Discharge Condition: Patient discharged to rehabilitation facility in stable condition. Discharge Instructions: increases > 3lbs. We have scheduled an appointment for you with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11493**] on Wednesday [**1-28**] at 10:45. It is important that you go to this appointment. We have made some changes to your medications. Please take only the medications that we have prescribed. Followup Instructions: We have scheduled an appointment for you with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11493**] on Wednesday [**1-28**] at 10:45. It is important that you go to this appointment. Completed by:[**2122-1-22**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5849, 4280, 496, 2859, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2138-3-20**] Discharge Date: [**2138-4-12**] Date of Birth: [**2138-3-20**] Sex: F Service: NB HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: [**Known lastname **] [**Known lastname 67097**], twin #2, is a 33 and [**1-28**]-week infant twin with a birth weight of 1570 grams who was admitted to the NICU for prematurity. MATERNAL HISTORY: She delivered at 33 and 3/7 weeks to a 38- year-old G2/P1 (now 3) mother with prenatal labs of maternal blood type A+, antibody negative, rubella immune, RPR nonreactive, hep B surface antigen negative, GBS status unknown. Pregnancy was remarkable for twins, dichorionic- diamniotic. DELIVERY COURSE: This infant was delivered via C-section because of worsening maternal pregnancy-induced hypertension. [**Known lastname **] was crying and vigorous at delivery with Apgar's 8 and 9. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Upon admission to the NICU her weight was 1570 grams (25th percentile), length 44 cm (50th percentile), head circumference 29 cm (25th to 50th percentile). Her oxygen saturations were 98% on room air. Blood pressure was stable at 72/23 with a mean of 42. She was a nondysmorphic, well-appearing, twin, premature, female infant in no acute distress. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: 1. RESPIRATORY: [**Known lastname **] required no oxygen. No intubation or surfactant. She did have episodes of apnea and bradycardia with feeds primarily. She finished a 5-day countdown prior to discharge on [**4-12**]. She received no caffeine. 2. CARDIOVASCULAR: No issues. 3. FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES, NUTRITION/GASTROINTESTINAL: She attained full enteral feeds by day of life #4. Her maximum bilirubin was 7.1. She received phototherapy for 3 days early on in life. 4. HEMATOLOGY: Her hematocrit was 52.3% on day of birth. She never received a transfusion, and she is on iron therapy. She has not received a second subsequent CBC. 5. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: She never received any antibiotics. Blood cultures were no growth to date. 6. NEUROLOGY: Neurologic exam has been within normal limits. Neuroimaging was not indicated. 7. SENSORY: 1. AUDIOLOGY: Hearing screen was performed on [**2138-4-11**] with automated auditory brain stem responses; results were a pass in both ears. 2. OPHTHALMOLOGY: The patient's eyes were not examined given gestational age of 33 weeks. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Home. PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 18412**] at [**Location (un) **]; phone number is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 67099**]. PMD was updated prior to discharge. CARE/RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Feeds at discharge will be breast milk 24-kilocalories per ounce supplemented with Enfamil Powder or Enfamil 24. 2. Medications include iron. 3. Car seat position screening was performed and passed prior to discharge. 4. State newborn screening was sent on [**4-3**] with results pending. 5. She received hepatitis B vaccine on [**2138-4-11**]. IMMUNIZATIONS RECOMMENDED: 1. Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) **] through [**Month (only) 958**] for infants who meet any of the following 3 criteria: (1) born at less than 32 weeks gestation; (2) born between 32 and 35 weeks with 2 of the following: Daycare during RSV season, a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities, or school-age siblings; or (3) with chronic lung disease. 2. Influenza immunization is recommended annually in the Fall for all infants once they reach 6 months of age. Before this age (and for the first 24 months of the child's life) immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts and out of home caregivers. FOLLOW-UP APPOINTMENTS: Include with the primary pediatrician, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 18412**]. A VNA appointment will be set up for the home prior to discharge. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Prematurity at 33 weeks. 2. Hyperbilirubinemia, resolved. 3. Apnea of prematurity, resolved. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 55750**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 66322**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2138-4-11**] 16:29:06 T: [**2138-4-12**] 11:54:37 Job#: [**Job Number 67100**] ICD9 Codes: 7742, V290, V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2177-5-19**] Discharge Date: [**2177-6-2**] Date of Birth: [**2123-11-27**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5755**] Chief Complaint: Melena Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: IR Embolization (coil) of Left Gastric Artery EGD x 3 History of Present Illness: 53 yo M with h/o St. [**Initials (NamePattern4) 1525**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1291**] on [**Hospital 197**] transferred from [**Hospital3 6592**] where he presented with melena mixed with BRBPR since 2 am morning of [**2177-5-19**]. Patient reports not feeling well for 2 days prior to presentation - decreased po intake and emesis x 1 (non-bloody non-bilious). Then he was awoken at 2 am morning of admission with melenous BM. Had about 7 BMs before arrival at [**Hospital1 18**] ICU. Patient reported feeling lightheaded and diaphoretic. His INR one week prior to presentation was in the therapeutic 2.5-3.5 range. He also complained of lower abdominal cramping discomfort that he developed the night prior to admission, non-radiating. Denied NSAIDs use. On presentation to the OSH BP 80/palp, pulse of 68. INR was 4.89, HCT 28.4. He was transfused 2 unit p RBCs, given 2 units FFP, Vit K 10 mg Sc, Protonix 40 mg IV once, and transferred here. INR here 2.5. Hct 23.4. . On the review of systems, he denies chest pain, nausea, vomiting, fevers, chills, abdominal pain, urinary urgency, frequency or dysuria. He complains of mild lower back pain. Past Medical History: 1. Endocarditis, s/p St. [**Male First Name (un) 1525**] AV placement in [**2172**] 2. HTN 3. Hyperlipidemia 4. Panic attacks/anxiety 5. S/p Vasectomy 6. Wisdom teeth removal 7. Had a colonoscopy/EGD in RI in [**2166**] "normal" per patient. Social History: Divorced. Lives with parents. Currently unemployed and applying for SSI/disability. Previously worked as a chef. Has three daughters ages 27, 19 and 18. Mother is next of [**Doctor First Name **]. Tobacco: none for many years. Alcohol: occasional EtOH. IVDU denies. Family History: Father had a bleeding ulcer. No family history of colon cancer. Physical Exam: Admission exam VS: 98.3; 86/59; 65; 16; 100 % on RA GENERAL: alert and oriented x 3; anxious appearing; lying in bed HEENT: NC, AT, no scleral ictrus, PERRL, conjunctiva slightly pale, MMM NECK: supple, no LAD CV: regular, mechanical S2, no m/r/g PULM: CTA bilaterally ABD: + BS, soft, NT, ND EXTR: no c/c/e Pertinent Results: [**2177-5-19**] 12:15PM PT-24.6* PTT-30.5 INR(PT)-2.5* [**2177-5-19**] 12:15PM PLT COUNT-230 [**2177-5-19**] 12:15PM NEUTS-72.7* LYMPHS-21.0 MONOS-4.2 EOS-1.3 BASOS-0.8 [**2177-5-19**] 12:15PM WBC-7.0 RBC-2.72* HGB-8.2* HCT-23.4* MCV-86 MCH-30.3 MCHC-35.2* RDW-14.3 [**2177-5-19**] 12:15PM GLUCOSE-117* UREA N-38* CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-115* TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-11 [**2177-5-19**] 05:42PM ALT(SGPT)-11 AST(SGOT)-13 LD(LDH)-169 ALK PHOS-31* TOT BILI-0.5 [**2177-5-19**] 04:37PM ALBUMIN-2.4* CALCIUM-6.5* [**2177-5-19**] 05:48PM LACTATE-0.5 [**2177-5-19**] 09:01PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2177-5-19**] 09:01PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.020 EGD [**2177-5-19**]: Findings: Esophagus: Other There was a moderate sized hiatal hernia present about 38 centimers from the incisors. At the base of the hernia sac there was a 6 mm pigmented protuberence that resembled [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 329**]-[**Doctor Last Name **] tear. The area was injected with 7 cc's total of a 1:10,000 epi solution. The injections were performed in a four quadrant distribution. There was very good hemostasis and no evidence of further bleeding. 7 1 cc.Epinephrine 1/[**Numeric Identifier 961**] injections were applied for hemostasis with success. Stomach: Contents: There was a large fundic clot present. Repeated attempts to aspirate the clot were unsuccessful. A orogastric lavage using and [**Doctor First Name **] tube was then performed and small amounts of clot were removed. Despite these manuevers the entire clot could not be fully cleared. Erythromycin 250 mg IV was given in an attempt to facilitate gastric removal of the clot. We also switched to the endoscope with the largest suction channel that we had available to facilitate clot removal. Duodenum: Other There was no evidence of active bleeding in the duodenum. There was no evidence of any mucosal abnormalities to suggest a bleeding source in the duodenum. Impression: There was a moderate sized hiatal hernia present about 38 centimers from the incisors. At the base of the hernia sac there was a 6 mm pigmented protuberence that resembled a [**Doctor First Name 329**]-[**Doctor Last Name **] tear. The area was injected with 7 cc's total of a 1:10,000 epi solution. The injections were performed in a four quadrant distribution. There was very good hemostasis and no evidence of further bleeding. (injection) Blood in the fundus There was no evidence of active bleeding in the duodenum. There was no evidence of any mucosal abnormalities to suggest a bleeding source in the duodenum. EGD [**2177-5-20**]: Findings: Esophagus: Normal esophagus. Stomach: Other Large blood clot encompassing entire fundus. We were able to suction approximately 500 cc of clot material and liquid blood. Duodenum: Normal duodenum. Impression: Large blood clot encompassing entire fundus. We were able to suction approximately 500 cc of clot material and liquid blood. EGD [**2177-5-26**]: Findings: Esophagus: Normal esophagus. Stomach: Excavated Lesions Two superficial ulcers ranging in size from 2 mm to 4 mm were found in the stomach body. Erythematous mucosa with patchy bluish areas and small erosions was noted along the posterior wall of gastric body along the lesser curvature. No active bleeding was noted. Duodenum: Normal duodenum. Impression: Superficial ulcers and surrounding gastritis in the posterior wall of gastric body along the lesser curvature. Recommendations: Sulcrafate suspension one gram four times daily Continue PPI twice daily Repeat upper endoscopy in 8 weeks. Blood cx [**5-22**]: no growth Urine cx [**5-19**], [**5-22**]: no growth H pylori ab: negative CXR [**2177-5-22**]: INDICATION: Fever. There has been interval extubation. The heart is upper limits of normal in size. There has been near complete resolution of left basilar atelectasis and interval decrease in size of a small left pleural effusion. There are no new areas of consolidation to suggest pneumonia. Brief Hospital Course: 53 yo M with h/o St. [**Male First Name (un) 1525**] aortic valve, on coumadin, who presents with melena, borderline hypotensive. . 1. UGI Bleed - Patient was admitted to the ICU and seen immediately upon arrival to the ICU by GI. GI began to perform an EGD to investigate cause of bleeding. Passing of the scope was difficult due to patient continually vomiting blood. They sucked out about 500cc of blood and clot. GI was able to visualize a hyperpigmented lesion next to an existing hiatal hernia that resembled [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] tear. There was a very large clot in the fundus as well and they chose not to dislodge it. He was given a dose of erythromycin to later remove the clot. There was a concern that there was bleeding underneath the clot. He was transfused a total of 4 PRBC's in the ICU at [**Hospital1 **] and 2 units of FFP. Upon repeat scope the next day ([**2177-5-20**]) the clot in the fundus was still present and enlarged. Since his HCT was stable but not responding to the transfusion of PRBC's appropriately, it was decided to involve IR for possible embolization of the left gastric artery. On [**2177-5-21**], the patient underwent angiography via IR and the left gastric artery was coiled. No active bleeding was seen at this time. Afterwards, the patient was stable and returned to the ICU. He was tx'ed out of the ICU on [**2177-5-25**]. Within hours of arrival to the floor, he developed melena. The GI team took him back for an EGD which revealed the following: Findings: Esophagus: Normal esophagus. Stomach: Excavated Lesions Two superficial ulcers ranging in size from 2 mm to 4 mm were found in the stomach body. Erythematous mucosa with patchy bluish areas and small erosions was noted along the posterior wall of gastric body along the lesser curvature. No active bleeding was noted. Duodenum: Normal duodenum. Impression: Superficial ulcers and surrounding gastritis in the posterior wall of gastric body along the lesser curvature. Recommendations: Sulcrafate suspension one gram four times daily Continue PPI twice daily Repeat upper endoscopy in 8 weeks. His hct remained stable and he had no further issues with bleeding during his hosp stay. 2. Fever: On [**2177-5-22**], the patient spiked a temperature of 101 and blood cultures, sputum culture, and urine culture were drawn along with a STAT CXR. He was found to have a swollen right hand at the site of a previous peripheral IV lock. He was initially given iv vanco and then was subsequently changed to iv cefazolin when blood cultures remained negative. He completed a course of po dicloxacillin and his cellulitis completely resolved. He had no further fevers. All culture data was negative. . 3. St. Jude's valve: Patient's anticoagulation was reversed in the setting of his life-threatening bleed. Once his hematocrit stabilized, anticoagulation was restarted. He was maintained on a heparin gtt and coumadin was started. His hematocrit remained stable. Once his INR reached 2.3, decision was made to discharge the patient on lovenox for the remainder of his bridge. He is to have his INR drawn the day after discharge to continue coumadin dose adjustment. . 4. Anxiety: Patient has a history of anxiety with panic attacks. He has taken klonopin prn for this in the past and required a few doses while in house for mild anxiety. . 5. Hypertension: Patient's blood pressure was well controlled on atenolol 25 mg po qd. He was not sure what dose of beta blocker he normally takes at home. . 6. Hypercholesterolemia: Patient was continued on his home dose of atorvastatin. Medications on Admission: Lipitor 20 mg po qd Celexa (off lately) Baby ASA Coumadin 5/7.5 mg alternating daily Vicodin prn Atenolol ? dose Lasix ? dose Clonazepam ? dose Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Enoxaparin 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) injection Subcutaneous [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day): until INR greater than or equal to 2.5. Disp:*10 injection* Refills:*0* 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for Mechanical [**Hospital1 1291**]: Please discuss with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5193**] to determine your dose for Tuesday night. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Sucralfate 1 g Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day): Take this 1 hour apart from any of your other medications and 1 hour before meals. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO bid:prn. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: upper GI bleed St. Jude's valve hand cellulitis Discharge Condition: good, no further bleeding, hematocrit stable, tolerating regular diet Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or go to the emergency room if you experience temperature > 101, abdominal pain, blood in your stool, chest pain, shortness of breath, dizziness, or other concerning symptoms. Please take the lovenox injections until your INR is greater than or equal to 2.5. You are to follow closely with your doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 7941**] of your INR until then. Please take 10 mg of coumadin tonight. You will have your INR checked tomorrow and should discuss with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5193**] how much coumadin to take on Tuesday night. Please stop taking your aspirin. Please take all medications as prescribed. Followup Instructions: Please have your blood drawn at Dr.[**Name (NI) 67865**] office tomorrow to check your INR. Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5193**] on [**2177-6-10**] at 11:20 AM. Phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5194**]. Please call to confirm your follow-up EGD scheduled for [**2177-7-25**] at 11:00 AM with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 450**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 79**]. Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**]. ICD9 Codes: 5789, 2851, 5849, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5251 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2141-2-10**] Discharge Date: [**2141-2-27**] Date of Birth: [**2075-12-22**] Sex: F Service: OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6743**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: intubation paracentesis exploratory laparotomy, supracervical hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, partial omentectomy, pelvic mass resection for large mass from R ovary. History of Present Illness: This is a 65 y/o woman with no known past medical history (she has not had medical care in about 20 years), who presented to the ED at an OSH complaining of abdominal pain. She says she was getting out of the shower when she all of a sudden developed a [**9-27**] pressure like abdominal pain. She denies any nausea, vomiting associated with the pain, was not eating at the time. The pain was so severe she became diaphoretic. She has never had this abdominal pain before. She denies any chest pain, shortness of breath, lower extremity edema, fevers. She states that she feels that her abdomen has been growing slowly over the last 6 months, and had attributed it to weight gain, although she had only gained three pounds over this period of time. She denies any family history of breast or ovarian cancer. . The only other time she had been in the hospital was when she gave birth. Of note, she was recently treated at a walk in clinic for a UTI with nitrofurantoin. Because she still wasnt feeling well after the course of nitrofurantoin, she returned to clinic where they gave her two days of ciprofloxacin. . In the ED at the OSH, she had an abdominal ultrasound which showed a ascites. This prompted a CT scan which was notable for a complex cystic low abdominal and pelvic mass, measuring 16 x 16.5 x 11.5 cm, positioned superior to the uterus. . She was admitted to the OSH, and overnight, she developed a leukocytosis to 23,600, up from 11,000 on admission with a bandemia of 25%. She was started on levo/vanco/flagyl. Her creatinine was noted to increase from baseline of 0.8 on admission to 2.8 ([**2-10**] at 6:45). Bicarbonate decreased from 24 --> 16. Her blood pressures transiently decreased to SBP of the 70s, and she was started on a dopamine gtt (1 mcg/min). She received one dose of mucomyst at 1700. Was started on NS with 2 amps of bicarb at 250cc/hr for 800cc. . On arrival, the patient denied shortness of breath. She denied nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain. She denied fevers, chills, sweats. She denied diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR, melena. Her last episode of hematuria was ~1-2 weeks ago. . ROS: She denies lightheadedness, palpitations. She denies chest pain. She denies weakness, blurry vision. Past Medical History: None - except for recent presumed UTI (although pt has not seen a physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] 20 years) Social History: Smoked 1 pack per day for 50 years, she quit smoking 15 years ago. She drinks socially and has never had a problem with alcohol abuse. She lives with her husband at home. Has one child who is alive and well. She used to work as a telephone operator. . Family History: She has a father who died of lung disease at 59 and a mother who died of "[**Last Name **] problem" at 70s. She has no FH of breast or ovarian cancer. . Physical Exam: Temp 100.3 BP 110/70 Pulse 120 Resp 22 O2 sat 87% FM UO 0 cc. Pulsus 5 Gen - sleepy, arousable, accessory muscle use HEENT - PERRL, extraocular motions intact, sclera anicteric, mucous membranes moist, no OP lesions Neck - no JVD, no thyromegaly Nodes - no cervical, supraclavicular, axillary lymphadenopathy Chest - distant breath sounds throughout, no w/c/r. CV - Normal S1/S2, tachy, regular, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops Abd - Distended, (+) fluid wave, no HSM, normoactive bowel sounds Back - No spinal, costovertebral angle tenderness Extr - No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. 2+ DP pulses bilaterally. No calf pain, erythema or cords palpable. Neuro - Alert and oriented x 3, cranial nerves [**1-30**] intact, upper and lower extremity strength 5/5 bilaterally, sensation grossly intact. Skin - No rashes Pertinent Results: . OSH: 2/22 [**2-10**] 7am 9am 1815 Cr 0.9 2.8 3.2 3.8 BUN 8 22 8 32 . [**2141-2-9**]: CXR: LLL atelectasis . [**2141-2-9**]: Abd US: Multiple shadowing gallstones. GB wall not thickened. IH ducts not dilated. Common hepatic duct 4mm. Ascites . [**2141-2-9**]: 1301: CT abd/pelvis with contrast - complex cystic and solid irregular mass - midline low abdomen and pelvis - 16x16.5x11.5cm. Irregularly enhancing mural components and several low attenuation areas within the complex fluid commponents. Extensive ascites. Midline uterus. Mild small bowel dilatation. Kidneys normal without hydro/masses . ECG: HR 101, sinus tachycardia, normal intervals, no ST depressions, normal axis, no q waves. No ECG available for comparison. ECG: here - sinus tach 111, nl axis, interval, sl peaked T waves in V2, otherwise no acute ST T wave changes . CXR: left sided pleural effusion. mild vascular congestion . [**2141-2-11**] CT head 1.9 x 1.7 cm hyperdense, likely extra-axial lesion seen to the right of the cerebellum, most likely representing meningioma. Comparison with prior studies if available would be helpful. If none are available, MRI would be recommended for further evaluation. MRI would also be more sensitive in the evaluation for potential metastases. * [**2141-2-22**] EKG Sinus rhythm Poor R wave progression - possible old anteroseptal myocardial infarction Low QRS voltage in limb leads Nonspecific T wave changes Since previous tracing of [**2141-2-10**], sinus tachycardia absent, and further T waves changes seen * [**2141-2-23**] LENI No evidence of right or left lower extremity deep vein thrombosis. * [**2141-2-26**] CXR Large right pleural effusion has increased slightly since [**2-22**] with worsening of right basilar atelectasis. Smaller left pleural effusion is unchanged. Upper lungs show vascular redistribution but no indication of pneumonia. Heart size is slightly larger today, but difficult to assess and the presence of adjacent pleural effusion. There is no mediastinal vascular engorgement to suggest elevated central venous pressure. No pneumothorax. * [**2141-2-10**] 08:43PM BLOOD WBC-25.3* RBC-4.94 Hgb-14.6 Hct-45.7 MCV-93 MCH-29.5 MCHC-31.9 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-487* [**2141-2-16**] 02:25AM BLOOD WBC-17.0* RBC-2.45* Hgb-7.1* Hct-21.8* MCV-89 MCH-29.1 MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-219 [**2141-2-18**] 05:31AM BLOOD WBC-23.9* RBC-3.90* Hgb-11.7* Hct-33.2* MCV-85 MCH-29.9 MCHC-35.1* RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-295 [**2141-2-26**] 07:05AM BLOOD WBC-11.4* RBC-3.31* Hgb-9.8* Hct-28.7* MCV-87 MCH-29.7 MCHC-34.2 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-572* [**2141-2-10**] 08:43PM BLOOD PT-14.0* PTT-36.7* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2141-2-10**] 08:43PM BLOOD Fibrino-916* D-Dimer-8124* [**2141-2-23**] 07:20AM BLOOD D-Dimer-3722* [**2141-2-14**] 03:30AM BLOOD Ret Aut-1.4 [**2141-2-10**] 08:43PM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-35* Creat-3.4* Na-138 K-5.5* Cl-108 HCO3-15* AnGap-21* [**2141-2-17**] 05:06AM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-42* Creat-0.9 Na-146* K-4.2 Cl-112* HCO3-24 AnGap-14 [**2141-2-22**] 11:35AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-18 Creat-0.5 Na-139 K-3.3 Cl-106 HCO3-26 AnGap-10 [**2141-2-10**] 08:43PM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-51* LD(LDH)-487* CK(CPK)-1081* AlkPhos-53 Amylase-78 TotBili-0.3 [**2141-2-13**] 04:01AM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-35 LD(LDH)-329* AlkPhos-41 Amylase-86 TotBili-0.3 [**2141-2-12**] 03:30PM BLOOD Lipase-12 [**2141-2-10**] 08:43PM BLOOD CK-MB-22* MB Indx-2.0 [**2141-2-10**] 08:43PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2141-2-11**] 05:54AM BLOOD CK-MB-22* MB Indx-1.8 cTropnT-0.01 [**2141-2-14**] 08:26AM BLOOD Hapto-212* [**2141-2-16**] 02:25AM BLOOD Hapto-247* [**2141-2-17**] 04:53PM BLOOD TSH-13* [**2141-2-17**] 04:53PM BLOOD T4-5.3 T3-87 [**2141-2-10**] 08:43PM BLOOD Cortsol-107.4* [**2141-2-11**] 05:54AM BLOOD Cortsol-136.8* [**2141-2-10**] 08:43PM BLOOD CEA-10* CA125-96* [**2141-2-11**] 06:15PM BLOOD AFP-8.4 [**2141-2-17**] 04:53PM BLOOD Anti-Tg-LESS THAN Thyrogl-22 [**2141-2-10**] 09:04PM BLOOD CA [**52**]-9 -Test [**2141-2-11**] 02:00AM BLOOD ACTH - FROZEN-Test Brief Hospital Course: This patient is a 65yo G3P2 with no known PMH presenting to OSH with several weeks of abdominal bloating and a 16x16 pelvic mass and ascites, transferred with hypoxia and ARF following CT with contrast. The patient was transferred to the MICU. In the MICU, her main issues were as follows: * 1. Respiratory failure In the MICU, she underwent evaluation to r/o pulmonary embolus given her rapid decompensation. She was started on empiric therapy with heparin. Given the likelihood of acute renal failure from CT contrast, she could not be evaluated with CTA. As a result, she had LENIs that were neg and an echo that showed good ejection fraction with no RV strain. In consultation with Pulmonary Medicine, the decision was made not to treat her for pulmonary embolus. Her respiratory failure was thought to be secondonary to mod/large bilat effusions seen on chest CT and large ascites, as well as volume overload from acute renal failure. She was intubated and remained on ventilatory support for 8 days. A left subclavian line was placed for hemodynamic monitoring. Her first attempt at extubation was not successful due to pt drowsiness. A CT of the head was performed to r/o neurological injury. No hemorrhage was seen. She was eventually extubated the following day without complications. * 2. Acute Renal failure: On presentation to the MICU, the patient was anuric and her creatinine was significantly higher than at the OSH. This rapid rise was thought to be secondary to contrast induced nephropathy. A CT of the abdomen on [**2-9**] showed no evidence of obstruction. The Renal service was consulted and they recommended CVVHD dialysis which she underwent over the following 7 days with improvement in her urine output and creatinine measurement. * 3. Fevers - On arrival, the patient was noted to have a fever with leukocytosis. Blood, urine, sputum cultures were obtained that did not reveal any signs of infection. The CXR had no evidence of infiltrates. The abdominal ultrasound showed some cholelithiasis but no evidence of cholecystitis. She was treated empirically with vancomycin, ciprofloxacin and flagyl. Her fevers improved after her second day in the MICU, and her antibiotics were discontinued after surgery. * 4. Altered mental status: On presentation, the patient had altered mental status that was thought to be secondary to taking dilaudid and benzodiazepine at OSH. Her neuro exam was non-focal. Once stable from her respiratory status, she underwent CT Head that revealed a small hyperdense mass in right cerebellum c/w meningioma. She was recommended for further imaging with MRI. * 5. Elevated cortisol: On arrival, the patient was found to have elevated cortisol levels. This was thought to be due to acute stress reaction and leukomoid reaction. As rare forms of ovarian cancer can also cause ectopic ACTH production, ACTH was also measured and found to be mildly elevated at 52. No further work-up was done. * 6. Hypothyroidism: The patient was found to have an elevated TSH of 13 during her ICU stay. This likely represents a stress response. She should have this retested 4-6 weeks after discharge to determine whether she has hypothyroidism. * 7. Pelvic mass: CT of the abdomen from OSH suggested a large pelvic mass. This was associated with ascites. On her second day, she underwent paracentesis under ultrasound guidance to improve her respiratory status and to R/O bacterial peritonitis. Four liters were drained. Although the fluid seemed suggestive of peritonitis, this was not associated with bacteria on gram stain. No malignant cells were seen. A second paracentesis was performed under ulstrasound guidance with 1l fuild drained. An attempt to further chracterise this mass, the patient underwent testing for a number of tumour markers. Her CA-125 was mildly elevated at 96, CEA as measured at 10, a 19-9 was significantly elevated at >[**Numeric Identifier 38500**] and her HCG was negative. Given the elevation in CA [**52**]-9, she was seen by the surgical oncology who did not feel that this was consistent with pancreatic cancer despite such an abnormally elevated CA [**52**]-9. Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 2028**] from gynecology-oncology recommended exploratory laparotomy for likely ovarian cancer once stabilised. She was taken to the OR on [**2-18**], eight days following her initial presentation. * The patient was taken to the operating room where she underwent exploratory laparotomy, supracervical hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, partial omentectomy, pelvic mass resection for large mass from R ovary. Please see operative note for full details. * Her post-op course was complicated by: 1. wound infection 2. tachypnea likely secondary to atelectasis and pneumonia and presumed pulmonary embolus * 1. Wound: On post-op day #2, the patient was found to have a wound infection for which she completed a 5 day course with vancomycin with complete resolution. * 2. Tachypnea: On post-op day #4, the patient was found to be tachypneic with considerable shortness of breath at rest. This was a change from her baseline. A chest X-ray revealed worsening collapse of her RLL and her RML. An infiltrate could not be ruled out. An ABG was performed that did not show evidence of hypoxemia. There was concern for pulmonary embolus given that the patient had initially developed respiratory failure and had not been treated for embolus. Pulmonary medicine was consulted and they felt strongly that this was likely secondary to atelectasis and mucus plugings but could not rule out pneumonia or pulmonary embolus. Given her renal failure from CT contrast, she was not recommended for CTA. Moreover, given her ventilatory defects, a VQ scan was not recommended either. US of the LE was performed that did not show evidence of DVT. D-Dimer was measured and was elevated. As pulmonary embolus could not be definitively ruled out, they recommended empiric therapy with lovenox. She was started on lovenox and will continue this for 6 months. She also received chest PT, nebuliser and Advair and improved significantly. She was weaned off of oxygen on post-op day #7. She has a follow-up with Pulmonary medicine after discharge. * Otherwise, the patient's post-op course was uneventful. At the time of discharge, she was evaluated by PT who recommended some PT services at home. Otherwise, her pain was well controlled, she was tolerating a regular diet and urinating without difficulty. * Medications on Admission: MEDS outpatient: Nitrofurantoin Cipro x 2 days . MEDS on transfer: Levo Vanco Flagyl colace MOM Maalox Tylenol Reglan prn protonix xanax 0.25 prn dilaudid prn mucomyst Discharge Medications: 1. Enoxaparin 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: 70mg Subcutaneous [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) for 6 months: This dose may need to be readjusted in case your weight changes over the next 6 months. Disp:*QS * Refills:*0* 2. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 8 days. Disp:*8 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 100-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Disk with Device(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5-1 Tablet PO every [**3-24**] hours as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day as needed for constipation. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital3 **] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Likely ovarian cancer Post-op wound infection Pneumonia Presumed pulmonary embolus Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: vomiting, worsening abdominal pain, difficulty with urinating, vaginal bleeding, worsening shortness of breath or any other worrisome symtom. * No driving while taking narcotics. * Nothing in your vagina for 4 weeks (this includes intercourse) * No heavy lifting for 4 weeks. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5777**] Date/Time: [**3-6**], 11:45, [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] [**Location (un) **]. * The following appts are on [**Hospital Ward Name **] 7 (medical specialties) Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1571**] BREATHING TESTS Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Date/Time:[**2141-3-16**] 1:10 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1570**],[**Name11 (NameIs) 2162**] [**Name12 (NameIs) 1570**] INTEPRETATION BILLING Date/Time:[**2141-3-16**] 1:30 Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] /DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Date/Time:[**2141-3-16**] 1:30 [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 6753**] Completed by:[**2141-3-3**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 486
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5252 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2141-10-23**] Discharge Date: [**2141-10-27**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: s/p fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: left hemiarthroplasty History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a [**Age over 90 **] year old Yiddish-speaking man with a h/o HTN and atrial fibrillation who presents to the hospital s/p witnessed mechanical fall onto his left side. The patient was walking and is unsure as to why he fell. No h/o head trauma, LOC, lightheadedness. In the emergency department, vitals were T 97 BP 152/96 P 64 RR 18 O2sat 88%RA -> high 90s% 2LNC. The patient had hip/pelvis xrays, which showed a fracture in the left femoral neck. CXR showed mild pulmonary vasculature congestion. Pt received IV zofran and IV morphine 4mg in the ED. Pt was evaluated by ortho - will go to OR for hemiarthroplasty. He was admitted to the medical service for further evaluation and management of hypoxia. On transfer to the floor, the vitals were T 99.7 BP 140/80 P 100 RR 22 O2sat 86%RA, 92% 4LNC. The patient currently has some mild pain in his left hip, but no other complaints at this time. No numbness or tingling in his LE. No SOB, CP, palpitations, lightheadedness, fevers, chills, cough, nausea, vomiting, constipation, diarrhea. Past Medical History: Atrial fibrillation - not on coumadin HTN OA bursitis s/p peds struck 25 years prior - multiple fractures in b/l UE and LE No h/o pulmonary problems or CHF Social History: Lives alone, able to perform all ADLs without assistance. Previous tobacco user, quit 30 years ago. Minimal EtOH use - [**12-30**] glass of wine every Friday. No illicit drug use Family History: No family h/o heart disease. Son died of colon ca. Physical Exam: VITAL SIGNS: T 98.8 BP 102/73 HR 97 RR 22 O2 89% 4LNC GENERAL: Pleasant, well appearing elderly man, in NAD; AAOx2 - not oriented to year, but is aware of month and current president HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. No conjunctival pallor. No scleral icterus. EOMI. MMM. OP clear. Neck Supple, No LAD, No thyromegaly. CARDIAC: regular rate, tachycardic. S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs or gallops. LUNGS: b/l crackles, no wheezing ABDOMEN: NABS. Soft, NT, ND. No HSM EXTREMITIES: trace pitting edema b/l, 2+ dorsalis pedis/ posterior tibial pulses. LLE: shortened, externally rotated, +distal pulses SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses. NEURO: A&Ox3. Appropriate. CN 2-12 grossly intact. Preserved sensation throughout. 5/5 strength throughout - unable to asses LLE [**1-30**] to pain. No pronator drift. Gait assessment deferred PSYCH: Listens and responds to questions appropriately, pleasant Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS [**2141-10-23**]: BLOOD: WBC-8.8 Hgb-13.7* Hct-38.7* Plt Ct-182 Neuts-84.5* Lymphs-11.8* Monos-2.3 Eos-1.0 Baso-0.5 PT-12.2 PTT-25.6 INR(PT)-1.0 Glucose-114* UreaN-26* Creat-1.0 Na-142 K-4.0 Cl-106 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 CK(CPK)-57 cTropnT-<0.01 proBNP-329 Calcium-9.4 Phos-2.7 Mg-2.2 Lactate-2.2* CARDIAC [**Last Name (un) **]: [**2141-10-23**] 08:00AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-57 [**2141-10-23**] 09:00PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-61 [**2141-10-24**] 03:00AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-77 [**2141-10-24**] 05:15PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-114 [**2141-10-25**] 03:49AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-166 [**2141-10-23**] 08:00AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2141-10-23**] 09:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.13* [**2141-10-24**] 03:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.17* [**2141-10-24**] 05:15PM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.25* [**2141-10-25**] 03:49AM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.17* LIPID PANEL: Cholest138 Triglyc-107 HDL-45 CHOL/HD-3.1 LDLcalc-72 MICRO: BCx: *** IMAGING: [**2141-10-23**]: XR L HIP - Left femoral neck fracture CXR - Findings compatible with mild pulmonary vascular congestion. Please note there may be a component of underlying interstitial lung disease. Clinical correlation is advised. Follow-up films post-diuresis advised CT LLE - 1. Impacted femoral neck fracture with external rotation of the distal femoral shaft. 2. OA with chondrocalcinosis. 3. Diffuse calcified atherosclerotic disease. 4. Fat-containing inguinal hernia on the left. 5. Fatty atrophy of gluteus medius muscle. CTA CHEST - 1. No pulmonary embolus. No aortic dissection. 2. Ground-glass opacification, bilateral effusions, smooth septal thickening and reflux of contrast into the IVC consistent with congestive heart failure. 3. Emphysema. 4. Nodule in the right upper lobe may represent asymmetirc pulmonary edema, however follow-up after treatment is recommended to ensure resolution and exclude an underlying mass. 5. Multilevel spinal degenerative changes. 6. Mediastinal and hilar adenpathy likely due to CHF, this will be reevaluated at the time of follow-up CT scan. 7. Secretions in the trachea raise the possible of aspiration. [**2141-10-24**]: CXR - 1. New left basal increase in left basal consolidation, concerning for aspiration given short-term interval change. 2. Background of emphysema and bilateral perihilar opacities, worrisome for chronic aspiration. Improvement in the interstitial edema. Right upper lobe nodular density as described in the prior CT, followup to resolution remains recommended. [**2141-10-25**]: ECHO - The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. The estimated right atrial pressure is 10-20mmHg. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular cavity is moderately dilated with mild global free wall hypokinesis. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is mild aortic valve stenosis (valve area 1.2-1.9cm2). The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension CXR - In comparison with the study of [**10-24**], there is continued bibasilar opacification consistent with atelectasis and effusion. The possibility of supervening pneumonia must be considered. No evidence of elevated pulmonary venous pressure persists. Brief Hospital Course: [**Age over 90 **] year old man with a history of atrial fibrillation not on coumadin, HTN, who presented after a mechanical fall with a left hip fracture. Hospital course by problem. . #.Left Hip Fracture: The patient had a fracture of his left femoral neck. He was seen by orthopedics who recommended hemi-arthroplasty once medically stable. His tachycardia and dyspnea were treated and he went to the operating room on hospital day #3. He tolerated the surgery well with approximately 300ccs blood loss. He received fentanyl post-operatively which made him hypotensive. Further pain control was with Tylenol only. He was started on Calcium and Vitamin D for prevention of future fractures. He was started on Lovenox DVT prophylaxis which he should take for four weeks. He should follow-up with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in Dr.[**Name (NI) 8091**] office. His hip has full weight-bearing capacity. . # Atrial fibrillation with RVR: The patient has known baseline atrial fibrillation, rate controlled with metoprolol and nifedipine, on just Aspirin at home. On hospital day #2 he became tachycardic to the 130s in the setting of delirium and agitation. His rate could not be controlled with extra doses of PO and IV metoprolol and small fluid boluses. He was transferred to the ICU because of difficulty managing him on the floor nad persistent tachycardia. He was continued on his home dose of metoprolol and started on a diltiazem drip. His heart rate then improved along with his mental status. He is being discharged on an increased dose of short-acting metoprolol but can be transitioned back to metoprolol XL. He is being discharged on short-acting diltiazem but can be transitioned to longer-acting diltiazem. . # Altered mental status: The patient was alert and oriented during the day but would become altered at night, pulling out lines and becoming acutely agitated. On hospital day 2 he was persistently agitated and tachycardic and had to be transferred to the ICU. He responded partially to small doses of haldol. He had to be restrained to keep him from removing all of his lines. The next day his mental status improved post-operatively and he is now alert and oriented at his baseline. # Hypoxemia: The patient had persistent oxygen saturations in the high 80s and low 90s requiring supplemental oxygen. There was concern for pulmonary embolism but he had a negative CTA chest. However, the CT scan of his chest showed pulmonary edema and changes consistent with chronic aspiration. He was initially covered for community-aquired PNA on the floor with Azithromycine and Ceftriaxone based on concern on CXR today for consolidation; however, he had no fevers or leukocytosis and antibiotics were stopped. He was given no further fluids and his hypoxia improved postoperatively. An echocardiogram was essentially normal, showing just mild LVH and an LVEF>55%, but his BNP was increased. His oxygenation improved with rate control and not receiving further fluids, and he was satting 92% on room air at discharge. . #.ARF: His creatinine increased to 1.6 on hospital day #2 from 1 on admission, BUN/Cr> 20 in the setting of receiving Lasix and an IV contrast load. His creatinine improved to his baseline with gentle hydration. . #.NSTEMI: Patient had elevated troponins, [**10-24**] 3am 0.17, [**10-24**] 5:15pm 0.25. This was most likely secondary to demand ischemia as EKG showing no focal specific changes. His troponins trended down prior to discharge. Medications on Admission: 1. Procardia 30 mg PO daily, 2. Toprol XL 25 mg PO daily, 3. ASA 81 mg PO daily Discharge Medications: 1. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 3. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for pain. 4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. Enoxaparin 30 mg/0.3 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours). 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Diltiazem HCl 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q 8H (Every 8 Hours). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] Center - [**Location (un) 2312**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: - hip fracture . Secondary diagnoses: - atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response - delirium - congestive heart failure Discharge Condition: Stable. Improved tachycardia and stable hip pain. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted because you fell at home and fractured your hip. You had surgery on you hip, and are now ready to go for rehabilitation to get strong again. While you were here you were temporarily confused and had fast heart rates. You are now oriented again and your heart rate is being treated with medications. . Changes were made to your medications: - You were switched to short-acting metoprolol at a higher dose. You now take 25mg every 8 hours. They can transition you back to long-acting metoprolol at rehab. - Your Procardia (nifedipine) was stopped. - You were started on short-acting diltiazem, 30mg every 4 hours. - You should take Tylenol 1000mg every 8 hours for pain control. - You should take Lovenox every 12 hours for four weeks. - You were started on Calcium and Vitamin D to make your bones stronger. - You can continue taking Aspirin every day. . Please call your doctor or return to the hospital if you have chest pain, palpitations, difficulty breathing, fevers, chills or severe pain. Followup Instructions: Please call the orthopedics clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] to make an appointment in 2 weeks after discharge with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], the nurse practitioner in Dr.[**Name (NI) 8091**] office. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**] Completed by:[**2141-10-30**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 9971, 4280, 4019, 2875, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2142-5-2**] Discharge Date: [**2142-5-3**] Date of Birth: [**2076-8-1**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: vancomycin / Ace Inhibitors Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: Leukocytosis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: - None. History of Present Illness: 65 M w recent dx lymphoboplasmacytic lymphoma now in remission s/p 4 cycles R-C-medrol [**2140**], who was recently hospitalized at [**Hospital1 18**] ([**2142-3-7**] - [**2142-4-16**]) for a saccular aneurysm of the lateral aspect of the aortic arch that was emergenctly intervened upon under deep hypothermic circulatory arrest on [**2142-3-11**] (descending aorta was replaced with 28 mm Gelweave graft). . The patient had a prolonged and complicated hospital course. He failed extubation on POD 2 and multiple times thereafter. . He had persistent leukocytosis, fevers, and diarrhea during hospitalization and was empirically treated for C. Diff with a 10-day course of vancomycin & flagyl (despite 7 negative C. Diff toxin tests). . His thoracotomy wound developed erythema and blistering and he had an incision & drainage of [**2142-3-21**] (fluid culture returned without growth). He becam septic on [**2142-4-8**] and, in addition to persisent leukocytosis & fevers, he also became hypotensive and required pressors. He was treated with broad spectrum antibiotics per ID recommendations. He was found to have a graft infection (noted on CT) requiring IR drainage on [**2142-4-8**]. All OR swabs were without growth. . The patient had a tracheostomy & PEG tube placed on [**2142-4-1**] for multile failed attempts at extubation. . Ultimately, his sputum was showed enterobacter; the patient was started on meropenem. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 49145**] on [**2142-4-16**] on meropenem (course to end on [**2142-4-22**]). . On [**2142-4-24**], the patient presented to the [**Hospital3 **] from NESH with hypoxic respiratory failure with hypotension & fever to 101.3. At that time, according to the OSH notes, he was still on meropenem and this was initially continued. In he ED he was found to have a PNA which was ultimately determined to be due to Enterobacter resistant to all tested antibiotics except tigecycline. He initially required ventilatory support, but transitioned to trach mask on [**2142-4-30**]. He has since been stable from a hemodynamic & respiratory standpoint. . A CT chest with contrast performed (& read) at OSH demonstrated a 7 x 3.4 x 1.7 cm loculated pleural fluid collection at the lateral posterior aspect of the L lung base. . Serial chest x-rays during his admission at [**Hospital3 **] demonstrated development of a a R lower lobe PNA. . The patient has had an intermittent leukocytosis with bandemia at the [**Hospital3 **]. A tagged WBC scan was performed on [**4-30**] in an attempt to identify an infectious source. The scan demonstrated increased update in the L chest adjacent to the aortic arch which was suspicious for a periarotic infection. According to notes, he has been afebrile for several days but developed WBC 12.3 with 13% bands [**Last Name (un) **]. As such, the patient is being transfered to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation and treatment. . REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Unable to obtain. Past Medical History: - Descending Aortic Aneurysm s/p emergent repair ----> s/p replacement with 28 mm graft [**2142-3-11**] ----> c/b graft infection requiring IR draining [**2142-4-8**] - Respiratory Failure ----> VAP (Enterobacter) - Tracheostomy placement - PEG placement - Lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma (dx in [**4-7**]) - see onc history below - Hypertension - Gout - Anemia: B12 & iron deficiency - Hx/o EtOH overuse - Hx/o esophageal stricture - Diverticulitis - Inflammatory arthritis (on chronic prednisone) - CVA - GERD - Laparoscopic cholecystectomy - s/p vein stripping on left leg ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: - [**2140-3-7**] Initial consult. CT C-A-P unremarkable. - [**2140-4-13**] Bone marrow: path = lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma - [**2140-4-25**] Cycle #1 Rituxan-Cytoxan-Medrol 16mg qd - [**2140-5-18**] Cycle #2 R-C-Medrol 16mg qd taper - [**2140-6-6**] Cycle #3 R-C-Medrol 8mg [**Hospital1 **] ordered celebrex - [**2140-7-4**] Cycle #4 R-C, medrol tapered off, MRI: meniscal injury, bone infarct? - [**2140-7-5**] Admitted [**Hospital1 18**] transfused for HCT 22% d/c [**7-7**] - [**2140-7-12**] Admitted [**Hospital1 18**] severe pain, Rheum, Ortho evals, d/c [**7-15**] - [**2140-7-19**] Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11422**] [**Location (un) 2274**] ortho, relief with R knee steroid & lidocaine injection - [**2140-7-25**] Heme Onc follow-up, Aranesp - [**2140-7-28**] Flare of joint pain - [**2140-8-28**] Medrol per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] - [**2140-9-20**] Joint pain back to baseline, IgM down to 862, plan to continue steroids and IgM - [**2141-3-9**] At baseline level of compensated health, IgM stable. Followup in 6 months - [**2141-6-7**] Worsening joint pain Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] Rituximab 1000mg/m2 - [**2141-6-21**] Rituximab 1000mg/m2 - [**2141-7-20**] Start sulfasalazine 3g/d, cont medrol - [**2141-9-7**] Hematology follow up: baseline level of malaise, tapering medrol per Rheum - [**2142-2-2**] Follow up IgM 500s, stable, stable anemia Social History: Prior to [**Hospital1 18**] hospitalization, he lived with his wife - [**Name (NI) **] children - Was most recently in rehab - Contact = wife: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 96773**] - Retired [**Company 2318**] inspector - Tobacco: Quit smoking in [**2122**] (previously 2-3 packs/day x 30 years) - EtOH: none in 2 years (-pack or more a last week) Family History: Father with EtOH abuse and liver cancer, hypertension. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: 71 102/51 99% on 40% FM GEN: Appears slightly agitated. Follows basic commands. Frail. HEENT: PERRL. OP clear. NECK: Trached. PULM: Faint breath sounds throughout both lung fields, diminished at bases. Intermittent transmission of upper respiratory sounds [**Last Name (un) **]: +NABS. PEG in place. Soft, NTND EXT: Trace LE. No rashes. GU: Excoriated rash on buttocks. NEURO: Follows basic commands. MAEE. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: Unchanged. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2142-5-2**] 04:15PM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-3.89* Hgb-11.8* Hct-38.4* MCV-99*# MCH-30.5 MCHC-30.9* RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-192 [**2142-5-2**] 04:15PM BLOOD Neuts-79* Bands-0 Lymphs-11* Monos-7 Eos-3 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2142-5-2**] 04:50PM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-17 CK(CPK)-29* AlkPhos-122 TotBili-1.0 DISCHARGE LABS: [**2142-5-3**] 05:20AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-3.63* Hgb-10.8* Hct-34.0* MCV-94 MCH-29.9 MCHC-31.9 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-196 [**2142-5-3**] 05:20AM BLOOD Plt Ct-196 [**2142-5-3**] 05:20AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-30* Creat-0.4* Na-142 K-4.1 Cl-111* HCO3-23 AnGap-12 [**2142-5-3**] 05:20AM BLOOD Albumin-2.6* Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.7 Mg-1.7 IMAGING STUDIES: LEFT LATERAL DECUB FILM: ([**2142-5-2**]) FINDINGS: As compared to the previous radiograph, a left lateral decubitus view has been added. The likelihood of a left pleural effusion is low. No PICC line is seen on the radiograph. Tracheostomy tube in unchanged position. Brief Hospital Course: 65 M with recent complicated hospitalization at [**Hospital1 18**] for emergent aortic surgery for a saccular aneurysm which was complicated by graft infection requiring IR drainage on [**2142-4-8**], enterobacter VAP now represents after initial hospitalization at OSH for ongoing enterobacter pneumonia & respiratory failure. # Chronic Respiratory Failure: The patient is now s/p tracheostomy on [**2142-4-1**] for multiple failed extubation attempts. He has been requiring 40% FiO2 by trach mask. His most recent CT scan shows evidence of bronchiectasis. The patient's respiratory failure was recently complicated by enterobacter PNA now s/p 7-day course of tigecycline. He will continue supplemental oxygen via trach mask on discharge; he will likely having an ongoing oxygen requirement. # Leukocytosis: The patient was transferred from [**Hospital3 **] for leukocytosis 12.3 with 13% bandemia. There was no evidence of leukocytosis during his short hospitalization. The patient remained afebrile without signs of systemic infection. There was some concern for a L-sided loculated effusion on OSH CT scan, but on review of these scans (compared to prior) these changes appear to be chronic. As such, there was low suspicion for empyema. Furthermore, the effusion was thought to be too small to be amenable to thoracentesis. Given the patient's ongoing diarrhea which has been unremitting since his initially hospitalizaton for cardiac surgery as well as his exposure to multiple antibiotics, it was felt that a C. Diff PCR should be sent. This test was pending at the time of discharge. Given the patient's lack of abdominal pain, fever, & leukocytosis suspicion for C. Diff infection remained low. This patient's care was discussed with his CT surgery & ID team. # Hypernatremia: Admission sodium 146. Free water deficit 1.5 liters, which was repleted with D5W. Sodium corrected to 142. CHRONIC DIAGNOSES: # Hypertension: Pt's BP on presentation was in the low 100s. As such his metoprolol, hydralazine and isosorbide were held during hospitalization. These medications should be restarted at rehab after evaluation by a physician. # Anemia: Hematocrit stable 34-38. The patient takes B12 injections monthly. # Diverticulosis: Continue bowel regimen. # GERD: Continue pepcid 20 mg daily. # Gout: Continue allopurinol. # Nutrition: The patient was discharged on the tube feed schedule he received at [**Hospital1 700**]. He should be evaluated by nutrition at rehab. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: # Pending Labs: C. Diff PCR. # Code Status: The patient is a DNR. Since he has a trach, it would be acceptable for him to be ventilated. Medications on Admission: - Tigecycline (completed on [**2141-5-1**]) - Lopressor 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] - Hydralazine 10 mg TID - Pepcid 20 mg QD - RISS - 300 cc free water for tube feds Q4H - Allopurinol 200 mg QD - Isosorbide dinitrate 20 mg TID - Dilaudid 0.5 mg IV Q2H PRN pain - Zyprexa 5 mg QHS - Albuterol nebs Q2H PRN - Tylenol 650 mg Q4H PRN - Heparin 5000 units SC Q8H - Celexa 20 mg QD - Miconazole powder topically - Ativan 2 mg IV Q2H PRN agitation Discharge Medications: 1. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) neb Inhalation Q2H PRN as needed for SOB, wheeze. 2. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 3. allopurinol 100 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. citalopram 20 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. famotidine 20 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. miconazole nitrate 2 % Powder [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) application Topical [**Hospital1 **] : to buttocks rash. 7. Lopressor 100 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day: This medication should not be restarted until the patient can be evaluated by a rehab physician. 8. isosorbide dinitrate 20 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day: This patient should not be restarted at rehab until the patient is evaluated by a physician. 9. cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) 1,000 mcg/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) injection Injection once a month. 10. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 11. hydralazine 10 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day: This medication should not be restarted until the patient is evaluated by a rehab physician. . 12. Free flushes Purified water 300 mL q$H 13. tube feeds Isosource 1.5 Cal Full strength; Starting rate: 10 ml/hr; Advance rate by 10 ml q6h Goal rate: 60 ml/hr Residual Check: q4h Hold feeding for residual >= : 200 ml Flush w/ 250 ml water q4h Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**] Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSES: - Recent aortic aneurysm repair SECONDARY DIAGNOSES: - Enterobacter Pneumonia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Bedbound. Discharge Instructions: Mr. [**Known lastname **], it was a pleasure to participate in your care while you were at [**Hospital1 18**]. You came to [**Hospital1 18**] from an outside hospital due to concern that you had a recurrent infection in near the site of your aortic graft. While you were here, we reviewed the films from the outside hospital and determined that you did not have evidence of an infection. We felt that it was safe for you to return to your rehab facility. MEDICATION INSTRUCTIONS: - MEDICATIONS ADDED: None. - MEDICATIONS STOPPED: ---> We stopped your zyprexa 5 mg at night because we did not feel you required this medication at night. - MEDICATIONS CHANGED: ---> We did not administer your lopressor, hydralazine, or isosorbide during your hospitalization. These medications may need to be restarted while you are at rehab, but you should be evaluated by a physician [**Name Initial (PRE) **]. Followup Instructions: Department: CARDIAC SURGERY When: TUESDAY [**2142-5-8**] at 1 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Doctor First Name **]. GARAGE [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**] Completed by:[**2142-5-4**] ICD9 Codes: 2760, 4019, 2749
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2159-10-10**] Discharge Date: [**2159-10-14**] Date of Birth: [**2098-8-7**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: asymptomatic with known aortic stenosis and aortic aneurysm Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. Bentall procedure with a 27-mm [**Company 1543**] Freestyle prosthesis with coronary button reimplantation. 2. Replacement of ascending aorta and hemiarch with a 28-mm Dacron tube graft using deep hypothermic circulatory arrest. History of Present Illness: 60 year old gentleman with a known aortic aneurysm which was originally discovered in [**2154**]. Since then he has been followed by serial echocardiograms or MRA's of his aorta with his most recent MRA showing his ascending aorta to be 5.6cm. Cardiac Catheterization: Date:[**2159-9-13**] Place:[**Hospital1 18**]: Right dominant system LM:normal LAD:normal LCx:normal RCA: normal Supravalvular Angio: 3+AR, marked enlargement ofaortic root and asc ao Cardiac Echocardiogram: *[**2158-9-26**]* [**Doctor Last Name **], LVEF>60%, trileaflet AV, 1+ AI, trivial TR/MR, aorta sinus 4.9cm, ascending aorta 5.2cm Echo [**2159-7-31**]: LVEF 55%, 2+AI, trivial MR/TR, sinus 4.1, asc. 5.6 Chest MRA: [**2159-6-13**] Ascending thoracic aortic aneurysm measuring 5.6 x 5.2 cm. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: Aortic root aneurysm Hypertension Hypercholesterolemia Varicose veins Thrombophlebitis Sleep apnea Allergic rhinitis Disk herniation Past Surgical History: [**2157-7-15**] - Radiofrequency ablation of the right greater saphenous vein s/p Tonsillectomy s/p Basal cell resection from face s/p cyst removal right arm Social History: Race: Caucasian Last Dental Exam: Severak months ago Lives with: Wife Occupation: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) 7295**] Police officer Tobacco: very distant use (teenager). none currently ETOH: several beers/day Family History: Family History: Mother deceased, breast CA. Father deceased, throat Cancer. Both with hypertension. Son/bicuspid aortic valve. Physical Exam: Physical Exam: Pulse:79 Resp:16 O2 sat:99%RA B/P Right:164/76 Left:177/83 Height: 6'1.5" Weight: 245 lb General: Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur II/VI diastolic murmur Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema +1 Varicosities: +1 Neuro: Grossly intact Pulses: Femoral Right: dressing Left: +2 DP Right: +2 Left: +2 PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: +2 Left: +2 Radial Right: +2 Left: +2 Carotid Bruit Right: 0 Left: 0 Pertinent Results: [**2159-10-10**] 10:10PM TYPE-ART PO2-112* PCO2-51* PH-7.41 TOTAL CO2-33* BASE XS-6 [**2159-10-10**] 10:10PM GLUCOSE-134* [**2159-10-10**] 10:10PM O2 SAT-98 [**2159-10-10**] 10:08PM SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-109* [**2159-10-10**] 10:08PM HCT-24.5* [**2159-10-10**] 04:53PM UREA N-10 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-144 POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-110* TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-11 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 13195**] is a 60 yr old male admitted with Ascending aortic aneurysm, Proximal aortic arch aneurysm, Aortic insufficiency of [**4-5**]+ and taken to the operating room for Bentall procedure with a 27-mm [**Company 1543**] Freestyle prosthesis with coronary button reimplantation and Replacement of ascending aorta and hemiarch with a 28-mm Dacron tube graft using deep hypothermic circulatory arrest. See operative note for details. Admitted to the CVICU on propofol and Apaced due to underlying rhythm of sinus brday with a rate of 40's. He awoke neuologically intact and was weaned from the ventilator and extubated without incident. His intrinsic rate recovered and he was started on betablocker. His statin therapy was resumed and he was gently diuresed toward his pre-operative weight. He was transferred from the ICU on POD#2. His chest tubes and temporary pacing wires were removed per protocol. Mr. [**Known lastname 13195**] has known sleep apnea and while in hopsital was on continuous oxygen saturation monitoring with oxygen saturations as low at 85% while sleeping. He was sent home on 2 liters of oxygen for noctural use. He was evaluated by physical therapy for strength and conditioning and was cleared for discharge to home with noctoural oxygen and VNA services on POD#5 by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**]. Discharge instructions and follow up appointmnents were advised. Medications on Admission: Medications at home: Alprazolam 0.25mg prn Flonase 50mcg spray - 2sprays/nostril per day Procardia XL 90mg daily Accupril 20mg daily Simvastatin 20mg daily Aspirin 81mg daily Loratadine 10mg po daily Compression Stockings daily Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*65 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 6. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Loratadine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily (). 8. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 7 days. Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day for 7 days. Disp:*7 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: Two (2) Spray Nasal DAILY (Daily). 11. Oxygen 2 liters oxygen by nasal cannula for noctornal use. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: All Care VNA of Greater [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Aortic root aneurysm- [**2159-10-10**] Asc aortic root replacement/AVR (#27mm) HTN, hypercholesterol, varicose veins, thrombophlebitis, sleep apnea, disk herniation, radiofrequency ablation of the right greater saphenous, Tonsillectomy, Basal cell CA, cyst removal right arm. Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with percocet Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Trace LE Edema Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr[**Name (NI) 9379**] office will contact you for a follow up appointment. Cardiologist: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2053**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2761**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 8645**] Date/Time:[**2159-10-23**] 1:00 Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4775**] in [**5-7**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Completed by:[**2159-10-14**] ICD9 Codes: 4241, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5255 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2181-1-8**] Discharge Date: [**2181-1-31**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 898**] Chief Complaint: Fatigue and unsteadiness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2181-1-11**] L craniotomy and subdural evacuation. History of Present Illness: 89M R hand dominant male on coumadin for afib who fell [**10-12**] hitting R side of head with +LOC and amnesia. Had neg. CT at that time for bleed. Since then has had increased fatigue which has worsened significantly worsened over the past 2-3 weeks. Recently more unsteady and has started using walker. Also c/o intermittent mild HA over last 2-3 days. No recent falls or trauma. Has MRI as outpatient which showed 16cmx3.5cmx8cm L frontoparietal SDH. Tx to [**Hospital1 18**] for care. Denies N/V/D/F/C, changes in vision, hearing, saddle anesthesia, urinary retention, or bowel incontinence. Past Medical History: A-fib, HTN, BPH, Venous insufficiency, Mitral valve valvuloplasty, pulmonary HTN, Raynaud's syndrome Social History: Lives with wife in [**Name (NI) **]. Retired. Never smoked. 1 glass of wine daily. Family History: Both sons with AF Sister with PPM/AF Physical Exam: On admission O: T: 97.3 BP:154/105 HR: 18 R 18 O2Sats 96RA Gen: comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Pupils: 4->2 B EOMs intact Neck: Supple. Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: Irregularly irregular rhythm, reg rate, no murmurs. S1/S2. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 4 to 2 mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength diminished to [**3-10**] on RUE. Other wise strength full power [**4-9**] on LUE, LLE, and RLE. No pronator drift. Sensation: Intact to light touch, propioception, pinprick and vibration bilaterally. Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac Right 2+, 2+ Left 2+, 2+ Toes downgoing bilaterally Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger, rapid alternating movements Pertinent Results: [**2181-1-8**] - CT: Shows L SDH 26mm in its greatest width with mild 3mm subfalcine herniation Labs: hct 47, Plt 215, PTT 27.2, INR 1.9, Chem wnl with Cr 1.0 EKG: Atrial fibrillation, TW inversino III, no ST elevation . [**2181-1-10**] - Duplex: Minimal plaque with bilateral less than 40% carotid stenosis. . [**2181-1-11**] Pathology - Blood and fibrin, consistent with hematoma. (OR specimen) . [**2181-1-12**] Interval resorption of subdural hemorrhage and pneumocephalus with increase in soft tissue swelling at craniectomy site. . [**2181-1-14**] CT chest 1. Bilateral pleural effusions with parenchymal opacities most compatible with compressive atelectasis. No findings worrisome for pneumonia. 2. Lobulated contour of the liver, perhaps of little clinical significance, although the appearance may be due to hepatic congestion in the setting of right heart failure. Consideration of ultrasound investigation is recommended if there is concern for hepatic dysfunction. 3. Marked pancreatic atrophy. 4. Status post sternotomy, mitral valve repair, apparently CABG, and again with very large right atrium. 5. Sludge and/or stones in the gallbladder, but no gallbladder distension. . [**1-15**] EEG EEG Study Date of [**2181-1-15**] ABNORMALITY #1: Throughout the recording, there was loss of faster frequencies over the left side. There were no associated epileptiform discharges. ABNORMALITY #2: Throughout the recording, the background was disorganized, slow, typically in the [**5-12**] Hz frequency range, and admixed with frequent bursts of prolonged moderate amplitude generalized mixed theta and delta frequency slowing. BACKGROUND: As above. HYPERVENTILATION: Could not be performed as this was a portable study. INTERMITTENT PHOTIC STIMULATION: Could not be performed as this was a portable study. SLEEP: No normal waking or sleeping morphologies were noted. CARDIAC MONITOR: Showed an irregularly irregular rhythm with an average rate of 90 bpm. IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal portable EEG due to loss of faster frequencies over the left side, which could suggest underlying cortical and subcortical dysfunction but could also be related to presence of material interposed between the cortex and skull (e.g. subdural hemorrhage). In addition, the background was disorganized, slow, and interrupted by frequent bursts of generalized mixed theta and delta frequency slowing consistent with a mild encephalopathy which suggests dysfunction of bilateral subcortical or deep midline structures. Medications, metabolic disturbances, and infection are among the common causes of encephalopathy. There were no epileptiform discharges noted. No electrographic seizure activity was noted. . [**2181-1-16**] CT Head Since [**2181-1-14**], increase in size of mixed density left subdural hematoma, now with a maximal thickness of 2.1 cm. No significant change in the minimal left to right shift of normally midline structures. Reviewed with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 739**] who thought CT essentially stable. . [**Last Name (un) **] DUP EXTEXT BIL (MAP/DVT) [**2181-1-18**] 3:36 PM FINDINGS: No DVT was demonstrated in either the right or left leg. . [**1-17**] NON-CONTRAST HEAD CT: No significant change compared to one day prior. Again seen is a mixed density extra-axial fluid collection extending along the left cerebral convexity measuring up to 12 mm in greatest diameter with mass effect and sulcal effacement on the subjacent cortex. Scattered foci of pneumocephalus are also unchanged. The ventricles are stable in size and configuration. There is stable mild subfalcine herniation and 3 mm of rightward midline shift. Periventricular hypoattenuation is consistent with chronic microvascular ischemic disease. Bilateral basal ganglia calcification is noted. Osseous structures are significant for a left frontoparietal craniotomy. Left subgaleal fluid collection has increased in size measuring up to 13 mm, previously up to 10 mm. Bilateral scleral bands noted. NG tube is in the right nostril. IMPRESSION: 1. No significant change in left mixed density subdural hematoma. 2. Increasing left subgaleal hematoma. . [**1-18**] [**Last Name (un) **] DUP EXTEXT BIL FINDINGS: No DVT was demonstrated in either the right or left leg. . [**2181-1-21**] Portable CXR: Moderate cardiomegaly is stable. Bilateral pleural effusions moderate in size, greater on the right side, are grossly unchanged allowing the difference in position of the patient. Bibasilar atelectasis are present. NG tube tip is in the stomach. There is no pneumothorax. Patient is post median sternotomy. There has been improvement with almost complete resolution of mild CHF. . [**2181-1-22**] NON-CONTRAST CT HEAD: There is slightly larger mixed density extra-axial fluid collection extending along the left cerebral convexity measuring up to 2.4 cm in greatest diameter with mass effect and sulcal effacement on the subadjacent cortex. Scattered foci of pneumocephalus are unchanged since [**2181-1-17**]. There is a stable mild subfalcine herniation of 4 mm and slight rightward midline shift. Periventricular hypoattenuation consistent with chronic microvascular ischemic disease is unchanged since [**2181-1-17**]. Bilateral basal ganglia calcification is unchanged since [**2181-1-17**]. A left frontoparietal craniotomy is unchanged since [**2181-1-17**]. The left subgaleal fluid collection measures 12 mm, previously 13 mm, grossly unchanged. The visualized paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are unremarkable.IMPRESSION: 1. Slight increased size of left mixed density subdural hematoma. 2. Stable left subgaleal hematoma. 3. No significant change in minimal left to right shift of midline structures. . [**2181-1-22**] CTA Chest- 1. Slightly limited study by motion artifact, particularly vessels in the right lower lobe. No evidence of central or segmental pulmonary embolism. Apparent filling defect within a left lower lobe subsegmental branch raises question of a single subsegmental pulmonary embolus, but diagnosis is not confident because of artifact through this area. If clinically indicated, repeat study could be helpful for further evaluation. 2. 3.7 cm ovoid density seen at the posterior wall of the left atrium, thrombus or mass such as myxoma. Further evaluation with cardiac MRI without and with contrast is recommended. 3. Persistent bilateral pleural effusion with associated compressive atelectasis. . [**2181-1-23**] NON-CONTRAST HEAD CT: IMPRESSION: Exam is slightly limited by motion; however, there is no interval change in regards to the mixed density left subdural hematoma causing minimal midline shift. No new focus of hemorrhage is identified. . [**2181-1-25**] The left atrium is elongated. A possible mass is seen in the body of the left atrium along the posterolateral wall at the mitral annulus at the ostium of the residual left atrial appendage. The right atrium is markedly dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is unusually small. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF 60%). Diastolic function could not be assessed. There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular cavity is markedly dilated with depressed free wall contractility. There is abnormal septal motion/position consistent with right ventricular pressure/volume overload. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Mild to moderate ([**12-6**]+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. A mitral valve annuloplasty ring is present. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests a restrictive filling abnormality, with elevated left atrial pressure. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Severe [4+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2180-10-24**], a left atrial mass is now seen. Consider transesophageal echocardiography for better visualization of the mass. . MICROBIOLOGY [**2181-1-25**] STOOL CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN ASSAY-FINAL NEG [**2181-1-24**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL NEG [**2181-1-24**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL NEG [**2181-1-24**] STOOL CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN ASSAY-FINAL NEG [**2181-1-24**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL NEG [**2181-1-18**] STOOL CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN ASSAY-FINAL NEG [**2181-1-17**] STOOL CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN ASSAY-FINAL NEG [**2181-1-17**] SPUTUM GRAM STAIN-FINAL; RESPIRATORY CULTURE-FINAL NEG [**2181-1-17**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL NEG [**2181-1-17**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL NEG [**2181-1-15**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL NEG [**2181-1-15**] MRSA SCREEN MRSA SCREEN-FINAL NEG [**2181-1-15**] SWAB R/O VANCOMYCIN RESISTANT ENTEROCOCCUS-FINAL NEG [**2181-1-15**] MRSA SCREEN MRSA SCREEN-FINAL NEG [**2181-1-15**] SPUTUM GRAM STAIN-FINAL; RESPIRATORY CULTURE-FINAL NEG [**2181-1-10**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL NEG . LABS COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct [**2181-1-31**] 05:50AM 8.6 4.74 15.3 48.0 101* 32.2* 31.8 15.2 253 [**2181-1-30**] 10:00AM 9.4 4.06* 13.2* 40.7 100* 32.5* 32.4 14.4 341 [**2181-1-29**] 05:53AM 10.7 4.02* 12.9* 39.9* 99* 32.0 32.3 14.5 412 Source: Line-PICC [**2181-1-28**] 04:54AM 9.1 3.40* 11.9* 34.0* 100* 34.9* 35.0 14.7 356 Source: Line-PICC [**2181-1-27**] 05:26AM 12.5* 3.75* 12.4* 36.5* 97 33.2* 34.1 14.9 493* ADD ON [**2181-1-26**] 04:45AM 10.5 3.76* 12.4* 36.3* 97 33.1* 34.2 14.8 432 Source: Line-PICC [**2181-1-25**] 10:31AM 11.4* 4.08* 13.1* 39.1* 96 32.1* 33.5 14.8 446* Source: Line-picc [**2181-1-25**] 05:20AM 11.7* 3.91* 12.9* 38.0* 97 33.1* 34.1 14.9 436 Source: Line-PICC [**2181-1-24**] 05:45AM 16.9* 4.59* 15.2 45.9 100* 33.2* 33.2 14.0 425 DIFF ADDED 12:07PM [**2181-1-22**] 05:50AM 12.8* 4.07* 13.3* 40.2 99* 32.6* 33.0 14.5 316 [**2181-1-21**] 02:04PM 12.7* 4.21* 13.9* 42.0 100* 32.9* 33.0 14.8 264 [**2181-1-20**] 06:42AM 11.1* 3.97* 12.9* 39.5* 100* 32.4* 32.6 14.4 204 Source: Line-picc [**2181-1-19**] 05:18AM 12.9* 4.11* 13.5* 40.0 97 32.9* 33.9 15.0 186 Source: Line-picc [**2181-1-18**] 02:58AM 17.7* 4.46* 14.4 43.6 98 32.2* 33.0 14.3 142* Source: Line-ALine [**2181-1-17**] 09:54PM 20.5* 4.62 15.4 44.4 96 33.3* 34.6 15.0 185 Source: Line-ALine [**2181-1-17**] 04:56AM 14.0* 4.57* 14.9 45.1 99* 32.5* 32.9 14.1 142* Source: Line-rt/picc [**2181-1-16**] 04:01PM 14.3* 4.46* 14.5 44.2 99* 32.5* 32.7 14.5 139* Source: Line-PICC [**2181-1-15**] 02:42AM 13.1* 4.40* 14.3 44.5 101* 32.5* 32.2 14.0 145* [**2181-1-14**] 02:36AM 10.1 4.21* 13.5* 41.9 100* 32.1* 32.3 14.0 157 [**2181-1-13**] 04:25AM 8.9 4.24* 13.6* 42.1 99* 32.1* 32.2 14.0 147* [**2181-1-12**] 05:55AM 10.6 4.11* 13.7* 40.6 99* 33.3* 33.7 14.1 162 [**2181-1-12**] 02:38AM 11.6* 4.23* 14.2 43.2 102* 33.7* 33.0 14.4 179 [**2181-1-11**] 02:01AM 10.0 4.57* 14.7 46.0 101* 32.1* 32.0 14.0 173 [**2181-1-10**] 01:16PM 12.9*# 4.32* 13.9* 43.4 100* 32.1* 31.9 14.4 165 [**2181-1-9**] 03:34AM 7.9 4.47* 15.1 45.0 101* 33.8* 33.5 14.3 186 [**2181-1-8**] 02:15PM 7.6 4.71 15.3 46.5 99* 32.6* 33.0 13.9 215 DIFFERENTIAL Neuts Bands Lymphs Monos Eos Baso Atyps Metas Myelos [**2181-1-27**] 05:26AM 85* 1 11* 2 1 0 0 0 0 RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 [**2181-1-31**] 05:50AM 120* 20 0.9 146* 3.81 107 27 CPK ISOENZYMES CK CK-MB cTropnT [**2181-1-17**] 04:59PM 68 NotDone1 0.05*2 [**2181-1-17**] 04:56AM 128 3 0.05*1 . LACTATE [**2181-1-17**] 05:48PM 1.9 [**2181-1-17**] 05:48AM 1.5 Brief Hospital Course: 89 year old gentleman with history of afib on coumadin, presented with SDH status-post evacuation, complicated by hospital acquired pneumonia, CHF exacerbation, new atrial thrombus/mass on CTA and delirium. . #. Subdural hematoma: The patient was admitted to the ICU for VitK and FFP to keep INR <1.4, with q1 hour neurochecks, and blood pressure control to <140 systolic. Was taken to the OR [**1-11**] for L craniotomy and subdural evacuation and tolerated the procedure well. He returned to the ICU and INR was monitored. He had episodes of confusion and globally depressed neuro function. Repeat CT's were negative for hydrocephalus, rebleed, or increased shift. He was transferred to the stepdown unit and slowly his neuro exam improved. He was started on keppra to decrease risk of seizure. Repeat CT head slight worsening but stable. He has follow up with neurosurgery in one month at which time he will have a repeat Head CT and neurosurgery can decide if patient is safe to anticoagulate. . #. Delirium: Likely multifactorial, primarily related to his SDH. AAO x 2. Patient has a waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status. Initially required 1:1 sitter as he would repeatedly attempt to get out of bed at night. He responded to zyprexa which was given qhs with an occasional extra dose prn. During the day, mental status woud improve but still fluctuate. Needs frequent reorientation. The patient should see Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] to assist with his behavioral issues when he is at rehab. . # L atrial mass: A L atrial mass was noted on a CTA that was obtained in order to work up tachypnea. This is likely a thrombus as the patient has atrial fibrillation and has not been anticoagulated during this hospitalization. He underwent a TTE for further evaluation but this study was unable to distinguish thrombus vs myxoma. Neurosurgery requested a cardiac MRI. However the family was reluctant to agree as they felt patient would not be able to tolerate the study. The patient was delirious and would not be able to lie still for a long period of time. Because the team was unable to confirm presence of thrombus and because a repeat CT head showed slight increase in size of subdural hematoma, the patient was not started on anticoagulation. He was started on daily aspirin. . #. Aspiration risk: The patient was able to pass speech and swallow once his mental status was improved, but the patient was at high risk for aspiration and required 1:1 feeding. See below for dietary recommendations. . #. Congestive heart failure: Acute on chronic right-sided systolic and left-sided diastolic heart hailure. The patient is known to have moderate pulmonary hypertension, RV free wall hypokinesis. Weights and I/Os were monitored. Patient was diuresed with improvement in respiratory status. However this was intially difficult to balance, given that the patient took in minimal PO intake and at times would require IV fluids as he was hypovolemic. Over the last 3 days of admission he has remained euvolemic. 40mg IV lasix can be given prn volume overload. . #. Leukocytosis: The patient developed leukocytosis and tachypnea and there was concern for hospital acquired pneumonia. He completed an 8 day course of vancomycin and zosyn with improvement in his white blood cell count. Cultures remained negative. . #. Atrial fibrillation: The patient remained in atrial fibrillation with rate ranging 50-100. He was not anticoagulated given his SDH. He was started on aspirin. He was continued on lopressor for rate control. . #. Hypertension: Continued metoprolol. BPs on day of discharge ranged from 108-137/62-92. . #. BPH: Patient falled voiding trial and has foley in place. #. Hyperglycemia: On admission, patient was hyperglycemic. FS were monitored and improved. He was not started on hypoglycemics and ISS was discontinued. . #. FEN: ground foods, nectar thick liquids;. . #. Access: PICC line was placed for access. . #. Code: DNR/DNI, confirmed w/ wife; Family requested no pressors or central lines if patient were to decompensate. . #. Communication: Wife [**Name (NI) 794**] [**Name (NI) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 32417**] . Medications on Admission: Lasix 40'', metoprolol 50'', Coumadin 2', Ranitidine 150'', Cyclobenzaprine 5', Clotrimazole, Mupirocin, Triamcinilone Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 4. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 6. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Five (5) Tablet PO Q 8H (Every 8 Hours): hold for SBP<90 or HR<60. 8. Olanzapine 2.5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 9. Captopril 12.5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 0.25 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day): hold for SBP<100. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Subdural hematoma, hospital acquired pneumonia Secondary: Atrial fibrillation, hypertension Discharge Condition: Vital signs stable, oriented to self and date. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital because you fell and developed bleeding into your skull which required surgery. You also developed a pneumonia which required a stay in the intensive care unit. Lastly you were noted to have an abnormal finding on CT scan of your heart. This would require further evaluation. Per discussions with family, it was felt you would benefit from not undergoing those studies. . . Do not start coumadin until you are seen by Neurosurgery. . Please follow up with Neurosurgery in one month. YOu will need a repeat Head CT scan to evaluate interval improvement. . Please have patient seen by Neurology, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] to assist with behavior issues. . Please call your doctor or return to the emergency room if you develop any worrisome symptoms such as bleeding, lightheadedness, dizziness, passing out, weakness, change in behavior, severe headache, etc. Followup Instructions: Please have patient seen by Neurology, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] to assist with behavior issues. . Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] SCAN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2181-2-21**] 11:45 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**] Date/Time:[**2181-2-21**] 1:00 ( Neurosurgery) Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1008**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 285**] Date/Time:[**2181-6-5**] 1:40 Completed by:[**2181-1-31**] ICD9 Codes: 2930, 5070, 2761, 4280, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5256 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2122-4-25**] Discharge Date: [**2122-4-28**] Date of Birth: [**2050-9-11**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Morphine / Lopid Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2698**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac Catheterization History of Present Illness: 71 M with hx CAD and hyperlipidemia was admitted to [**Hospital 107367**] Hospital for TURP [**4-24**] (day of admission to CCU). ASA was held for sx which proceeded uneventfully. Postop, he developed CP and neck pain. ECG was obtained demonstrating SR in the 70s and 5mm inferior ST elevation; pt was given ASA, nitrates, IV heparin and xferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. . In the cardiac cath lab, the SVG graft to RCA was down w/biliary stent visualized. The lesion was felt to be high risk for intervention and was thus not intervened upon. LCx was occluded. FIC CO was 7.48. Past Medical History: CAD- several right coronary angioplasties in mid [**2096**]. Single vessel bypass to RCA. Biliary stent to RCA bypass in [**2112**] c/b MI. Report of LV dysfunction following cath; specific EF not known. Prostate hypertrophy s/p TuRP Multiple urinary infections Ulcerative colitis Kidney stones Arthritis Colonic polyps Social History: Former smoker; quit mid [**2119**]. No excess EtOH. Wife passed away in recent months. Family History: nc Physical Exam: 81 89/54 20 Lying in bed s/p cath in NAD PERRLA, MMM, no carotid bruits CTAB Nl S1/S Soft, NT, ND, +BS Ext warm X 4 w/+DP bil A&O X 3; moving all 4 ext Pertinent Results: 138 103 12 101 4.5 28 1.2 ............... 15 300 35.5 . Cath: Graft to RCA w/large biliary stent not patent. CO by Fick 7.48. Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 71 M with hx CAD and hyperlipidemia admitted with inferior MI s/p TURP. . IMI: RCA lesion felt to not be ammenable to cath. Medical management of AMI to consist of ASA 325 daily, Lipitor 80mg daily, metoprolol 25mg [**Hospital1 **]. Patient was restarted on Toprol XL at outpatient dose of 50mg QD prior to discharge. He was also started on cozaar25mg daily. He is to continue the regimen on discharge. His cardiac enzymes trended down by time of discharge - 132 on d/c with peak of 1688 on [**2122-3-25**]. He was walking the floor without chest pain/sob. TTE on [**4-27**] revealed 20%EF and: 1. The left atrium is mildly dilated. 2. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. There is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed. 3. The aortic root is mildly dilated. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. 4. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. 5. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild to moderate ([**11-23**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. EF severely depressed - out of proportion to damage likely to occur from his acute event. The etiology of this is likely ischemia vs HTN. Recommend nuclear stress test or other study (ie cardiac MR) in future to assess viability of cardiac tissue. Repeat TTE 1 month to consider ICD placement. F/u with outpatient cardiologist within 2 weeks. Plan for outpatient cardiac rehab. . S/P TURP- Patient was seen by urology during admission. CBI was continued until early am of [**2122-4-28**]. Foley then d/c'ed and patient had no difficulty with urination thereafter. Denied dysuria. On day of d/c, he was day [**1-26**] of cipro with plans to be placed back on bactrim ppx after cipro course complete. . FEN- Cardiac/HH diet. . Medications on Admission: Cardizem CD 180mg QD, Toprol XL 50mg, lipitor 10mg QD, prilosec 20 QD Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Atorvastatin Calcium 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 4 days. Disp:*8 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Prilosec 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 5. Losartan Potassium 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Sublingual as needed as needed for chest pain: Please take one tablet if you develop chest pain. [**Month (only) 116**] repeat up to 2 more times every 5 minutes if pain not resolved. Call you PCP if you require this medication. Disp:*15 tablets* Refills:*0* 8. Bactrim Oral 9. bactrim Please continue your outpatient bactrim doses once you have completed the course of ciprofloxacin. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: All Care VNA of Greater [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: 1. Inferior MI s/p TURP 2. Hematuria s/p TURP Secondary Diagnosis: 1. CAD s/p CABG (SVG-RCA) [**2101**] 2. Prostate Hypertrophy s/p TURP 3. ulcerative colitis 4. kidney stones 5. arthritis Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Please call your PCP or return to the ED if you develop chest pain, shortness of breath, difficulty with urination, or other worrisome symtpoms. Please complete your course of ciprofloxacin and once complete, please restart your outpatient bactrim prophylaxis medication Please take all medications as precribed. Followup Instructions: Follow up with your urologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 107368**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 88926**] Please call your cardiologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], to schedule a follow up appointment within 2 weeks of discharge. Please discuss with him being set up with cardiac rehabilitation. Please call your PCP to schedule [**Name Initial (PRE) **] follow up appointment within 6 weeks. ICD9 Codes: 4280, 4240, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2189-3-31**] Discharge Date: [**2189-4-3**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Boric Acid Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5266**] Chief Complaint: supratherpeutic INR Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mrs. [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname 16528**] is a [**Age over 90 **] year old female with a history of afib on coumadin, metastatic GE junction adenocarcinoma, and dCHF who presents with supratherapeutic INR and anemia. The patient had been on coumadin for years and this was discontinued, but subsequently restarted ([**10/2188**]) in the setting of worsening PVD with arterial cloth in the setting of metastatic esophageal cancer. She usually gets her INR checked every 2 weeks but almost a month passed between her last INR check and the one she had today. Her coumadin dose has remained relatively stable, however, she has had increased constipation and decreased appetite and PO intake over the past month. Her INR check today was > 10 and her PCP advised [**Name9 (PRE) **] evaluation. Over the past week Mrs. [**Known lastname 16528**] has had darker colored stools, but has not had any hemetemesis, hematuria, BRBPR, or chest pain. She has had one episode of epistaxis from her left nostril and dry heaves for several days. . In the ED, initial vs were: Pain 0, T 97.8, HR 97, BP 111/49, RR 18, O2 sat 96% RA. On exam, patient was noted to be guaiac positive with brown stool. Her labs were notable for an INR > 20 and Hct 22.8, approximately 10 points lower than her recent baseline. She was given vitamin K 10 mg IV, FFP x 2, and pantoprazole IV. Blood was also ordered. GI was called and advised against NGT placement given recent epistaxis. They will see the patient in the morning. . On arrival to the ICU, the patient was comfortable without any chest pain, shortness of breath, or nausea. . Review of sytems: (+) Per HPI, + intermittant left foot pain, + cough (chronic), + post-nasal drip (chronic), + vision loss (chronic). (-) Denies fever, chills. Denies headache, sinus tenderness. Denied shortness of breath. Denied chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denied diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No dysuria. Denied arthralgias or myalgias. Past Medical History: 1. Atrial fibrillation on Coumadin 2. dCHF with EF 60%, Echo in [**11-6**] 3. Constipation alternating with loose stools 4. Hypothyroidism 5. Depression 6. Anemia, iron deficiency 7. Poor vision due to macular degeneration 8. Vertigo - evaluated multiple times in the past by neurology. 9. Metastatic GE junction adenocarcinoma - not on treatment 10. History of PVD with bilateral common femoral occlusions (10/[**2188**]). Coumadin restarted for palliative reasons for lower extremity pain. Social History: Lives at home. Nephew and boarder also live in the house. Quit smoking in [**2143**], 30 pack year history. No EtOH. Formerly worked as an artist. Family History: Father died of "heart failure" Physical Exam: PE: 99.1F 102 112/76 17 100%RA Gen: lying in bed, in nad HEENT: eomi, mmm, NGT in place draining greenish materials CV: S1S2+ Chest: ctab Abd: distended, tympanic sound, sluggish bs+, tenderness diffusely, worse at center of the abdomen, nr, with guarding Ext: no edema, dp2+ CNS: aox3 Pertinent Results: [**2189-4-1**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-2.67* Hgb-7.9* Hct-23.0* MCV-86 MCH-29.8 MCHC-34.5 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-364 [**2189-3-31**] 05:55PM BLOOD Neuts-89.0* Lymphs-7.8* Monos-2.8 Eos-0.4 Baso-0.1 [**2189-3-31**] 05:55PM BLOOD PT-150* PTT-49.2* INR(PT)->20.2* [**2189-4-1**] 05:30AM BLOOD PT-16.2* PTT-26.5 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2189-3-31**] 05:55PM BLOOD Glucose-148* UreaN-31* Creat-1.2* Na-137 K-3.3 Cl-98 HCO3-39* AnGap-3* [**2189-4-1**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-24* Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-3.2* Cl-100 HCO3-30 AnGap-14 [**2189-4-1**] 05:30AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-29 [**2189-3-31**] 05:55PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2189-4-1**] 05:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2189-4-1**] 05:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-2.6* Mg-1.9 [**2189-3-31**] 05:55PM BLOOD TSH-2.2 Brief Hospital Course: This is a [**Age over 90 **] year old female with a PMH of afib on coumadin, metastatic GE junction cancer, and dCHF who presented with an INR > 20 and anemia with hematocrit 22.8, markedly decreased from prior. # Acute blood loss anemia: Patient with a Hct of 22.8 on admission and dark guaiac positive stool in the setting of an INR of 20. She had no evidence of brisk bleeding and remained hemodynamically stable during her ICU stay. She received 2u of pRBC's in the ICU with a Hct of 29.3 on discharge. She was placed on an IV PPI q12H and was monitored on telemetry throughout her course without incident. # Supratherapeutic INR: Patient with an INR >20 on admission. She received vitamin K 10 mg IV and 2 units FFP in the ED. Her INR was reversed to 1.4 following these measures. Her PCP recommended that the patient not restart it as an outpatient. # EKG changes: Patient admitted with new TWI and ST depressions on EKG without chest pain, though to be from demand ichemia in the setting of anemia. CE's were negative x 2. A repeat EKG was improved. # Acute renal failure: Patient with an admission creatinine of 1.2 up from baseline of 0.6 - 0.9, likely secondary to hypovolemia from anemia and poor PO intake from cancer. After fluid repletion with blood products, her Cr dropped to 0.8. Her Lasix was held in the ICU, but restarted prior to discharge. # Atrial fibrillation: Patient remained rate-controlled with home dose of Metoprolol. Her ASA was held due to blood loss and her physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 5263**], was consulted who recommended stopping her Coumadin permanently. #. Chronic Diastolic CHF: This was not an active issue during her stay. She remained stable, but volume status was observed carefully to prevent fluid overload in the context of receiving blood products and holding home Lasix. Her ASA was held, but restarted at 81mg prior to discharge, her Metoprolol was continued, and her Lasix was restarted prior to discharge. . #. Hypothyroidism: TSH was normal and she was continued on her home dose of levothyroxine. #. Glaucoma: Home Lumigan was substituted for Latanoprost in house. #. Depression: Continued home Sertraline and started patient on mirtazapine 15mg at bedtime to facilitate sleep and stimulate PO intake. #. Chronic post-nasal drip: Patient uses a Rhinocort nasal spray at home that was substituted with fluticasone. She was also continued on her home Hyoscamine. . Code: Patient remained DNR/DNI throughout this hospitalization. Medications on Admission: Bimatoprost [Lumigan] 0.03 % Drops 1 drop OU daily Budesonide [Rhinocort Aqua] 32 mcg/Actuation Spray, 1 spray NU daily Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol 2 puffs daily Furosemide 40 mg daily Levothyroxine 100 mcg daily Metoprolol Succinate SR 100 mg daily Prednisolone Acetate 1 % Drops, Suspension 1 drop OU every other day Sertraline 25 mg daily Vit C-Vit E-Copper-ZnOx-Lutein [PreserVision] 226-200-5 mg-unit-mg Capsule PO BID Warfarin 2 mg daily except takes 3 mg on fridays Hyoscyamine 0.125 mg SL QHS (not on OMR list) Recently ordered medications in OMR not on home list Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet 1-2 tabs PO Q4-6H prn pain Aspirin 325 mg daily Prochlorperazine [Prochlorperazine Maleate] 10 mg daily prn nausea Prednisone 2 mg daily Simvastatin 10 mg daily Morphine Concentrate 20 mg/mL Solution [**2-3**] ml by mouth Q1h prn pain or dyspnea 1-5 mg for mild pain, 5-10 mg for moderate pain, 10-20 mg for severe pain Discharge Medications: 1. Dextromethorphan Poly Complex 30 mg/5 mL Suspension, Sust.Release 12 hr Sig: Ten (10) ML PO Q12H (every 12 hours) as needed for cough. Disp:*120 ML(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Bimatoprost 0.03 % Drops Sig: One (1) drop Ophthalmic once a day: into both eyes. 3. Rhinocort Aqua 32 mcg/Actuation Spray, Non-Aerosol Sig: One (1) spray Nasal once a day: intranasally. 4. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 5. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 6. Levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. 8. Prednisolone Acetate 1 % Drops, Suspension Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic every other day: into both eyes. 9. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Hyoscyamine Sulfate 0.125 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 11. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 13. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain, fever. 14. Prochlorperazine Maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as needed for nausea. 15. Prednisone 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day. 16. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 17. Morphine Concentrate 20 mg/mL Solution Sig: as directed mL PO q1h as needed for pain: [**2-3**] mL for mild pain, [**6-8**] mL for moderate pain, and [**11-18**] mL for severe pain. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Hospice of the Good [**Doctor Last Name 9995**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: GI bleed Atrial Fibrillation Secondary: Diastolic Congestive Heart Failure Hypothyroidism Glaucoma Discharge Condition: Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane) Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to [**Hospital1 **] Hospital for evaluation of increased constipation and decreased appetite. It was found that your Coumadin level was extremely high and that you had anemia likely due to a bleed in your intestines. You needed to be admitted to the intensive care unit for close monitoring. You received 2 units of blood in a transfusion and your anemia stabilized. Your Coumadin was stopped altogether. You were also started on a medication called mirtazipine which helps improve your appetite. . The following changes have been made to your home medication regimen: 1. We started you on a medication for sleep and anxiety, called Mirtazapine, which you can use at night, as needed, for sleep. 2. We stopped your Coumadin, as your INR was very high on admission. 3. We restarted you on Aspirin 81 mg daily 4. We started you on a cough syrup, Dextramethorphan, to use as needed. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with all of your scheduled appointments below: . You should contact your primary care provider, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 5263**], if you don't hear from her by early next week. . 1. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4450**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2189-4-8**] 11:20 . 2. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] IMAGING Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Date/Time:[**2189-6-8**] 2:30 . 3. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 354**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3013**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Date/Time:[**2189-6-8**] 2:50 ICD9 Codes: 5789, 5849, 2851, 4280, 2449, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2186-5-31**] Discharge Date: [**2186-6-3**] Date of Birth: [**2128-2-19**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa(Sulfonamide Antibiotics) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 9160**] Chief Complaint: Transfer for GI bleed Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD s/p Epi injection of bleeding ulcer and endoclip placement on [**2186-6-1**] History of Present Illness: 58 yo female with hypothyroidism, h/o PUD in duodenum 7 and 10 years ago which were cauterized, presenting with melanotic stools x2 on Monday in setting of 1 week-2 week long of crampy, squeezy abdominal pain not related to food intake. Patient denies NSAID use and reports previously being tested for H pylori which was negative. She states that after her 2nd melatonic BM, she called her PCP and reported to [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Upon admission to OSH, patient states she passed out. Her HCT at that time was 25 (baseline Hct =39 [**11-21**]). . At OSH, pt had mild hypotension, SBP ~90 mmHg (admission ~110 mmHg). EGD [**2186-5-29**] reportedly demonstrated "diffuse bleeding in stomach with no ulcers." No specific bleeding site identified. Pt was started on pantoprazole drip, did have 24 hours of octreotide, and received 3 units PRBC total, last transfused [**5-30**] in am. Serial Hct since last transfusion 30 --> 29 --> 27. No coagulopathy. Repeat EGD [**2186-5-31**] demonstrated some fresh blood in stomach through small intestine, but no bleeding site, varcies, or AV malformations. . Of note, EGD performed on [**2186-5-29**] revealed diffuse bleeding in the stomach and no ulcers. EGD on [**2186-5-31**] with push through jejunum showed fresh blood in the stomach through small intestine without ulcers, evidence of varices or AV malformation (this is all per notes arrived with patient). . Prior to transfer her vitals were reported to be 92/60, Heart 64, RR 20, Saturation 100% on 2L. . Pt had upper EGD three years ago which was normal. She also had colonscopy at age 50 which was normal. . On arrival to the MICU, patient's VS. BP 123/67 HR 74, SP02 99%. Pt with no complaints. No abdominal pain. Denies any lightheadedness or dizziness. Denies chest pain, SOB. Recent mahagony colored stools. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies shortness of breath, cough, dyspnea or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations. Denies constipation,. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: 1. Hypothyroidism. 2. Peptic Ulcer Disease (reports in duodenum) 3. Pancreatitis 4. Chronic neck and back pain 5. Borderline hyperlipidemia Social History: Works as a dental hygenist for 30 years. No tob/etoh/drugs. Family History: Mother deceased at 46 from ovarian/breast cancer. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL, no pallor Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no tenderness to palpation, no rebound or guarding GU: no foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait deferred. Pertinent Results: PERTINENT LABS [**2186-5-31**] 09:00PM BLOOD WBC-11.5* RBC-3.48* Hgb-10.1* Hct-29.8* MCV-86 MCH-29.2 MCHC-34.1 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-261 [**2186-6-1**] 04:21AM BLOOD Hct-27.1* [**2186-6-1**] 08:47AM BLOOD Hct-29.6* [**2186-5-31**] 09:00PM BLOOD PT-11.4 PTT-28.2 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2186-5-31**] 09:00PM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-9 Creat-0.7 Na-144 K-3.7 Cl-110* HCO3-30 AnGap-8 [**2186-5-31**] 09:00PM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-21 LD(LDH)-113 AlkPhos-43 TotBili-0.2 [**2186-5-31**] 09:00PM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.7 Mg-1.8 . MICRO [**2186-6-1**] SEROLOGY/BLOOD HELICOBACTER PYLORI ANTIBODY TEST-PENDING INPATIENT . STUDIES CT SCAN AT OSH: 1. Mild mural thickening of the antrum the stomach wich couble secondary to undefilling. 2. Normal size spleen and normal appearance of the portal vein 3. Heamngionma in the posterior segment of the right lobe of the liver. 4. Diverticulosis with no evidence of diverticulitis. 5. Hiatal hernia. Brief Hospital Course: Blood clearly seen on both scopes at [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], but there were unable to identify source. Patient was initially transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] MICU for close overnight monitoring. She was continued on a protonix drip. HCT was 29 on admission and remained stable between 27-29 overnight. She was seen by GI, who opted to repeat her endoscopy which showed a single 2.5 cm ulcer with spurting visible vessel in the duodenal sweep, which was injected with Epinephrine. Three endoclips were successfully applied for hemostasis. She was transitioned to IV Protonix [**Hospital1 **]. Hct trended down to 25, for which she was transfused 1U PRBC. H. pylori serology was negative. She remained hemodynamically stable and was transferred to the general medicine floor. She remained stable on the floor and tolerated a regular diet without any signs of GI bleeding. She was discharged on [**Hospital1 **] Protonix. She was told to avoid NSAIDs. No other changes were made to her home medications. She has PCP [**Name9 (PRE) 702**] early next week. Medications on Admission: 1. Synthroid 0.1mg daily 2. Cytomel 5mcg 3. Trazodone 50mg daily at night 4. Calcium with vit D. 5. Omega 3 fish oil 6. Vitamin B6 7. Prilosec 20mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. liothyronine 5 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for insomnia. 4. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*1* 5. fluticasone 50 mcg/actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: Two (2) Spray Nasal DAILY (Daily). 6. fexofenadine 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Calcium 500 + D (D3) 500-125 mg-unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Duodenal ulcer with bleeding Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to [**Hospital1 69**] for treatment of bleeding from your small intestine. You had a procedure that found and treated the source of bleeding. You received 1 unit of blood at our hospital. After the procedure, your blood counts were stable. You were started on an acid blocker called Pantoprazole, which you should take twice a day. No other changes were made to your home medications. You should not have an MRI for 1 month from the time of your procedure. Please avoid Ibuprofen, Motrin, Aleve, or other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory pain relievers in the future. Followup Instructions: Please call your primary doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] a follow-up appointment within 1 week of discharge. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 9162**] Completed by:[**2186-6-3**] ICD9 Codes: 2449, 2851
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2110-9-21**] Discharge Date: [**2110-10-25**] Date of Birth: [**2080-11-6**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3705**] Chief Complaint: fevers, tachycardia, infected spinal stimulator hardware Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: -[**9-22**]: Explantation of spinal cord stimulator and drainage of lumbar wound hematoma -[**10-2**]: Drainage of hematoma at past surgical site History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is 29 yo M w/ h/o complex regional pain syndrome s/p phase II spinal cord stimulator implant on [**2110-9-10**] (POD 12) who presented with with a four day history of worsening back pain. . The pt went to [**Hospital3 **] Hospital on [**9-21**] with 4D of worsening low back pain at the site of his spinal stimulator. There, he had a temp to 100.1 w/ chills , WBC 16.2 and he recieved vancomycin IV prior to transfer to [**Hospital1 18**]. . In the ED, the patient was noted to have erythema around the site with a sm amt yellow serosanguinous/purulent drainage. Neuro exam was WNL. CT L Spine outlined a 5.7 x 3.4 cm subcutaneous hematoma with a small amount of gas. Given that the patient had temp to 100.1 in ED, and was tachy to 120-140s, patent was taken to the OR for drainage and removal of his hardware. While in the ED, the pt was given dilaudid IV 6mg, tylenol 500mg PO, diazepam 5mg IV, zosyn IV. . In the OR, the patient was noted to have extension of the hematoma to the fascia and all of his hardware was removed. Patient had a JP drain placed. He recvied Vancomycin and Clindamycin at 1am in the PACU and started on a dilaudid PCA for pain control. . On transfer to the floor, patient's VS were 98.6, 130/84, 115 (100-120), 16, 100%3L NC. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (fever, chills) (-) Denies night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denied cough, shortness of breath. Denied chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denied nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denied arthralgias or myalgias. . Past Medical History: Past Medical History: Cervical DDD s/p C3-4 fusion complex regional pain syndrome left knee s/p appendectomy spinal cord stimulator placement [**2110-9-10**] . Social History: Patient lives at home with his wife and two young children, he denies any tobacco abuse or recreational drug use. Has 1 drink of etoh every few weeks. Family History: Non contributory Physical Exam: Admission exam: Tc: 96.6, BP:108/78 HR:103 RR:18 SaO2:98% RA General: pleasant, nad HEENT: op clear, mmm, no lesions; no cervical LAD Neck: supple, no LAD, no thyromegaly Cardiovascular: RRR, no MRG Respiratory: CTA bilat w/o wheezes/rhonchi/rales Back: + TTP over L-spine at surgical site Gastrointestinal: +bs, soft, non-tender, non-distended Musculoskeletal: moving all extremities Lymph: no cervical, axillary or inguinal LAD Skin: surgical dressing in place with JP drain with serosanguinous drainage Neurological: aaox3, cn 2-12 intact . . DISCHARGE EXAM: VS: 96.8 (tmax was 98.6 in the last 24 hours), 99/80, 89, 18, 97% on RA GEN: pleasant, appears comfortable in NAD HEENT: MMM, sclera non-icteric, intact EOM, PERRLA RESP: CTAB bil, no increase in WOB CV: RRR, S1 and S2 wnl, no m/r/g ABD: Soft, +b/s, non distended, mildly tender on right LQ around inc site (overall improving), no masses or hepatosplenomegaly. Large mid line scar well approximated, healing well, no drainage. Back: mildly tender on lower back on area of hematoma, with small bulge (improving) no drainage noted EXT: no c/c/e, pain to palpation of entire left knee (unchanged), +2 pulses. Ambulating without assist. Sl decrease in ROM of LLE due to L knee discomfort NEURO: AAOx3. Cn II-XII intact. 5/5 strength throughout, mild decrease in sensation on R anterior thigh area Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2110-9-21**] 05:10PM NEUTS-76.0* LYMPHS-18.9 MONOS-3.5 EOS-1.1 BASOS-0.6 [**2110-9-21**] 05:10PM WBC-13.9* RBC-4.11* HGB-12.5* HCT-36.4* MCV-89 MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.4 RDW-14.5 [**2110-9-21**] 05:24PM LACTATE-1.3 ESR/CRP: [**2110-9-23**] 07:00AM BLOOD ESR-65* [**2110-10-18**] 05:13PM BLOOD ESR-30* [**2110-9-23**] 07:00AM BLOOD CRP-150.8* [**2110-10-18**] 05:13PM BLOOD CRP-17.0* . MICROBIOLOGY: . #[**2110-10-22**] 7:00 am BLOOD CULTURE 1 OF 2. Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): . # [**2110-10-21**] 1:17 am CATHETER TIP-IV Source: PICC line. **FINAL REPORT [**2110-10-23**]** WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2110-10-23**]): No significant growth. # [**2110-10-20**] 6:02 am BLOOD CULTURE Source: Venipuncture. Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): # [**2110-10-19**] 11:20 am BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT [**2110-10-25**]** Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2110-10-25**]): NO GROWTH. # [**2110-10-18**] 2:00 pm BLOOD CULTURE Source: Line-PICC. Blood Culture, Routine (Preliminary): [**Female First Name (un) **] ALBICANS, PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. Consultations with ID are recommended for all blood cultures positive for Staphylococcus aureus and [**Female First Name (un) 564**] species. Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2110-10-20**]): REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] @ 2034 ON [**10-20**] - FA9A. [**Month/Year (2) **](S). # [**2110-10-19**] 9:34 am BLOOD CULTURE Source: Line-PICC. Blood Culture, Routine (Preliminary): MORGANELLA MORGANII. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. sensitivity testing performed by Microscan. MORGANELLA MORGANII. SECOND MORPHOLOGY. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. sensitivity testing performed by Microscan. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ MORGANELLA MORGANII | MORGANELLA MORGANII | | CEFEPIME-------------- 8 S 8 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- =>32 R =>32 R CEFTRIAXONE----------- =>64 R =>64 R CIPROFLOXACIN--------- <=0.5 S <=0.5 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S MEROPENEM------------- S S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- =>128 R <=8 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2110-10-21**]): REPORTED BY PHONE TO DR. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 3750**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 86954**] PAGER# [**Serial Number 86955**] @ 0425 ON [**2110-10-21**]. GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). #[**2110-10-14**] 9:17 am CSF;SPINAL FLUID Source: spinal fluid collection. **FINAL REPORT [**2110-10-20**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2110-10-14**]): 3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. This is a concentrated smear made by cytospin method, please refer to hematology for a quantitative white blood cell count.. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2110-10-20**]): NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2110-10-20**]): NO GROWTH. # [**2110-10-12**] 7:25 pm STOOL CONSISTENCY: NOT APPLICABLE Source: Stool. **FINAL REPORT [**2110-10-13**]** CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST (Final [**2110-10-13**]): Feces negative for C.difficile toxin A & B by EIA. (Reference Range-Negative). # [**2110-10-4**] 11:51 am BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT [**2110-10-7**]** Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2110-10-7**]): KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # [**Numeric Identifier 86956**], [**2110-10-5**]. MORGANELLA MORGANII. IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # [**Numeric Identifier 86956**], [**2110-10-5**]. Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2110-10-5**]): GRAM NEGATIVE RODS. Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2110-10-5**]): GRAM NEGATIVE RODS. . #[**2110-10-2**] 1:03 pm FLUID,OTHER LOWER BACK FLUID COLLECTION. **FINAL REPORT [**2110-10-13**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2110-10-2**]): 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2110-10-13**]): STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. Isolated from broth media only, INDICATING VERY LOW NUMBERS OF ORGANISMS. DR. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 674**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 86957**] 9-0841 [**2110-10-7**] WANTS VANCOMYCIN SENSITIVITY. COAG NEG STAPH does NOT require contact precautions, regardless of resistance Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations. Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy. VANCOMYCIN Sensitivity testing performed by Sensititre. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE | CLINDAMYCIN----------- =>8 R ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R GENTAMICIN------------ 2 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S VANCOMYCIN------------ 2 S ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2110-10-7**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. # [**2110-10-2**] 2:45 pm STOOL CONSISTENCY: NOT APPLICABLE Source: Stool. **FINAL REPORT [**2110-10-3**]** CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST (Final [**2110-10-3**]): REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**2110-10-3**] 11:21AM. CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE. FECES POSITIVE FOR C. DIFFICILE TOXIN BY EIA. (Reference Range-Negative). A positive result in a recently treated patient is of uncertain significance unless the patient is currently symptomatic (relapse). #[**2110-9-22**] 7:15 am SWAB GENERATOR POCKET. **FINAL REPORT [**2110-9-26**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2110-9-22**]): NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2110-9-25**]): ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. SPARSE GROWTH. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ENTEROCOCCUS SP. | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S PENICILLIN G---------- 8 S VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2110-9-26**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. # [**2110-9-22**] 7:15 am SWAB LUMBAR WOUND. **FINAL REPORT [**2110-9-26**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2110-9-22**]): 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. SMEAR REVIEWED; RESULTS CONFIRMED. WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2110-9-24**]): ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. MODERATE GROWTH. STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. RARE GROWTH. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ENTEROCOCCUS SP. | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S PENICILLIN G---------- 4 S VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2110-9-26**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. DISCHARGE LABS: [**2110-10-24**] 07:40AM BLOOD WBC-14.4* RBC-3.96* Hgb-11.4* Hct-34.2* MCV-86 MCH-28.7 MCHC-33.3 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-716* [**2110-10-24**] 07:40AM BLOOD Neuts-65.0 Lymphs-26.5 Monos-4.5 Eos-2.7 Baso-1.4 [**2110-10-21**] 07:10AM BLOOD Hypochr-3+ Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-OCCASIONAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL Burr-OCCASIONAL [**2110-10-22**] 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-6 Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-3.9 Cl-100 HCO3-30 AnGap-15 [**2110-10-23**] 06:40AM BLOOD ALT-37 AST-23 AlkPhos-130 TotBili-0.6 [**2110-10-23**] 06:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-4.5 Mg-1.9 [**2110-10-5**] 11:13PM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE RBC MCH MCHC RDW Ct [**2110-10-25**] 07:00 WBC 11.1/ Hgb 10.6* / Hct 30.9*/MCV 87/ Plt 609* DIFFERENTIAL: Neuts 61/ Bands 0/ Lymphs 25/ Monos 10/Eos 3/Baso 1/Atyps 0 IMAGING: ECHO ON [**2110-10-23**]: ================= Conclusions The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF 65%). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. No vegetation/mass is seen on the pulmonic valve. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2110-10-6**], findings are similar. IMPRESSION: normal study; no vegetations seen MRI LUMBAR SPINE ON [**2110-10-19**]: =============================== FINDINGS: Numbering used is shown on Vertebral body height and sagittal alignment are maintained. There remains diffusely low although somewhat heterogeneous marrow signal on T1-weighted images, unchanged. Compared to the prior study the fluid collection in the posterior soft tissues has decreased in size, now measuring at this point 1.7 TV x 1.2 AP x 3.4 CC cm in widest dimensions. There remains a thick rind of enhancing soft tissue surrounding collection, and there are foci of low signal both within and around the fluid which may represent small foci of air or residual metallic fragments from hardware removal. There is unchanged paraspinal muscular abnormal stir signal, left greater than right. The enhancement abuts the spinous processes of L2 and 3, but there is no abnormal signal within the spinous processes or the osseous structures elsewhere. There is no abnormal intrathecal enhancement, or abnormal enhancement within the epidural space. The conus terminates at L1. There is normal signal within the conus medullaris and the cauda equina. There is mild clumping of some of the nerve roots along the periphery of the thecal sac within the lower lumbosacral spine which is unchanged from the prior study. There is no abnormal enhancement within the nerve roots. The visualizedretroperitoneal structures are unremarkable. Mild facet degenerative changes are possibly noted at L4/5 and l5/S1 levels. Small Schmorl's nodes are noted at T11-T12 level indenting the adjacent endplates. IMPRESSION: 1. Decrease in the size of the peripherally enhancing fluid collection in the posterior lumbar soft tissues, which now measures 1.7x1.2x3.4cm. No evidence of osteomyelitis. 2. Stable minimal clumping of the nerve roots in the inferior spinal canal could reflect a component of arachnoiditis, which could be postprocedural, although post infectious/inflammatory etiologies cannot be excluded. No abnormal intrathecal enhancement. 3. Distended blader- correlate clinically. CXRAY ON [**2110-10-19**]: REASON FOR EXAMINATION: Rigors and sepsis. Portable AP chest radiograph was compared to [**2110-10-15**]. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable. Bibasal linear atelectasis is redemonstrated, but no focal consolidation definitely demonstrating infectious process is seen. Further evaluation with lateral view would be beneficial to exclude the possibility of posterior basal infection hidden on the AP projection. CT ABD/PELVIS ON [**2110-10-19**]: TECHNIQUE: Multiple axial images of the abdomen and pelvis from lung bases through the pubic symphysis were obtained following the uneventful administration of oral and 130 cc Optiray IV contrast. Coronal and sagittal images were reformatted and reviewed. FINDINGS: There is minor, dependent atelectasis. No pleural or pericardial fluid. The liver, spleen, adrenal glands, and pancreas are normal in appearance. There is a hypodensity in the mid pole of right kidney which is too small to adequately characterize and unchanged from prior. There is no hydronephrosis. The ureters are normal caliber. Bowel loops are normal caliber. The colon demonstrates no evidence of wall thickening with stool present throughout the colon. There are surgical clips in the right lower quadrant. No right lower quadrant inflammatory change. The gallbladder is fluid filled. There is minor stranding and inflammation in the midline of the anterior abdominal wall likely related to prior incision. There is no abdominal ascites. No pneumoperitoneum. No pneumatosis. CT PELVIS: The bladder is relatively well distended and unremarkable. There is no pelvic lymphadenopathy. There is no upper abdominal adenopathy, retroperitoneal or mesenteric. There is a residual, small fluid collection posterior to the L3/L4 vertebral bodies which has been seen on prior examinations and previously sampled. The fluid component appears slightly smaller than on prior study and there is no associated gas within this collection or the surrounding soft tissues. There is sclerosis in the left femoral head and a defect along the weight bearing surface that may be related to chronic AVN. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of acute intra-abdominal pathology or focal abdominal fluid collection on today's examination. 2. Subcutaneous fluid collection posterior to L3/L4 vertebral bodies as seen on prior examinations. 3. Question chronic AVN left femoral head. Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2110-10-19**] 2:55:20 PM EKGS ON [**2110-10-19**]: Sinus tachycardia. Otherwise, probably normal tracing. Since the previous tracing of [**2110-10-18**] tachycardic rate is slower and delayed R wave progression pattern is now absent. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 120 142 88 318/423 22 8 18 Brief Hospital Course: Mr [**Known lastname **] has had a long and protracted hospitalization between [**2110-9-21**] to date. He's had multiple transfers between the floor and intensive care requiring multiple practioners in his management. To summarize his course: in the ED he presented with an infection around his TENS stimulator and went to the OR for hardware removal. He grew out enterococcus and coag negative staph from the wound and was started on antibiotics accordingly. He was started on a dilaudid PCA initially for pain control and then needed a ketamine drip for escalating pain requirements. Repeat drainage of L3, L4 was then required, drained by IR. He then developed gram negative bacteremia, had C diff in his stool, and devloped peritoneal signs that required an ex-lap. This revealed no perforation. He was intubated peri-procedure and then in the MICU was transiently extubated and then again re-intubated for increased work of breathing and CXR findings suggestive of ARDS. He ultimately had 6/6 bottles of positive BCx for GNR (Klebiella and Morganella). Broad spectrum antibiotic coverage was initiated for Klebsiella and Morganella (meropenem) PO vanc and IV flagyl for C difficile (initially needed tigacycline), and daptomycin for MRSA. His gram negative sepsis was thought to be secondary to translocation in the setting of C diff colitis. He had hypotension on 2 pressors, potential DIC with new coagulopathy, transaminitis to the 600s, and acute kidney injury with a rising creatinine to 2.8. . He underwent another MRI on [**10-7**] that showed a persistent L2 fluid collection, which was aspirated on [**10-14**]. This aspirate revealed neutrophils but culture has been negative. The patient was switched from Meropenem to Zosyn and tigecycline was discontinued after sensititives were obtained. Dapto was switched to Vancomycin as well. He was continued on vancomycin IV and zosyn until [**10-19**] when he developed rigors and tachycardia . His fevers and tachycardia began on [**10-18**]. On [**10-19**], these were accompanied by a mild hypotension ~ SBP 90's, a fleeting feeling of pain in the right thigh, a generalized sense of weakness, and severe chills and rigors that were controlled with meperidine and tylenol. He received 3L of NS with response in SBP to 120's. His Tachycardia persists at 120-130. ID recommended switching antibiotics from vanco and zosyn to Linezolid and Meropenem. He was continued on oral vanco for C.diff. His HR and BP are now stable and he returned to the general medicine floor. He was transferred back to the medicine floor on [**10-20**] and has been stable and afebrile since his transfer. He has been feeling much better. His WBC had a sl.increase on [**10-24**] but is now trending back down. He continues to have pain on L knee and mild pain on back and abd which are now much better controlled on MS contin and MSIR, as well as on clonodin and gabapentin. . # Enterococcus and Coag negative staph lumbar hematoma infection: This was patient's initial presentation to [**Hospital1 18**]. Mr [**Known lastname **] had underwent spinal stimulator implantation on [**2110-9-10**] for complex regional pain syndrome. On [**2110-9-21**], he had presented to OSH with fevers, chills, and back pain and was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation. CT L spine had shown a large subcutaneous fluid collection, c/w hematoma that was evacuated in the OR with hardware removal. The patient's hematoma cx had grown enterococcus and coagulase neg staph and was to be on a 4 week course of IV Vancomycin given elevated ESR/CRP. He had repeat MRI on [**9-29**] that showed a 2.3 x 2.5cm subcutaneous fluid collection. He underwent IR aspiration yielding 10cc serosanguinous fluid, which grew coagulase negative staph. In the setting of his sepsis, he underwent another MRI on [**10-7**] that showed a persistent L2 fluid collection, which was aspirated on [**10-14**]. This aspirate revealed neutrophils but culture has been negative. He developed rigors on [**10-18**] and was transferred to the ICU on [**10-19**] for concern of sepsis. Since it appeared that he was septic while on vancomycin IV his antibiotic was changed to Linezolid due to concern for VRE. His antibiotics were switched and he has been afebrile and hemodynamically stable. He had repeat MRI that showed decrease in size of fluid collection. -He will be following up with ID and chronic pain. -He is scheduled to have repeat US of lumbar spine on [**2110-11-5**] for evaluation of size of fluid collection. -Cont Linezolid for 3-4 weeks ( day 1 was on [**2110-10-14**]). ID will reassess . #. Klebiella and Morganella Sepsis: Likely a result of GI bacterial translocation in the setting of C Diff. The patient on [**2110-10-4**] was found to have an acute onset of rigors, respiratory distress, hypotension, and acute abdomen. Patient underwent an urgent ex-lap that was unremarkable, however was in gram negative septic shock (6/6 bottles). The patient's MICU course was complicated by ARDS, needing pressors, renal failure, and shock liver. The patient was initially treated with Daptomycin (for possible MRSA), Vancomycin PO, IV Flagyl, Meropenem, and Tigecycline. The patient was switched from Meropenem to Zosyn and tigecycline was discontinued after sensititives were obtained. Dapto was switch to Vancomycin as well. He was continued on vancomycin IV and zosyn until [**10-19**] when he developed rigors and tachycardia. He was transitioned back to Meropenem and continued on Vancomycin. he was transfered to the MICU on [**10-19**] and antibiotic coverage was changed to meropenem and linezolid. Pt has since then grown GNR that found to be 2 different colonies of Morganella with one that was resistant to Zosyn, but both were sensitive to Cipro. So his PICC line was D/c and he as discharge on cipro for a total of 14 days (last day will be on [**2110-11-4**]). He has been hemodynamically stable and afebrile - Cipro for total of 14 days (last day on [**11-4**]). He will need to have QT intervals checked since Quetiapine may cause prolonged QT intervals. He has script to have EKG done on [**10-28**] and I will call the PCP on [**Name9 (PRE) 766**]. - He will f/u with ID on [**11-7**] . #. C. diff: The patient developed C Diff ten days into his hospitalization while he was being treated for pain control and was treated initially with IV Flagyl. The patient developed an acute abdomen on [**10-4**], and given concerns of possible bowel perforation, the patient underwent an urgent exploratory laparotomy which revealed no significant findings needing surgical intervention. The patient's treatment was increased to IV Flagyl and PO Vancomycin, and had briefly been treated with tigecycline. He no longer has diarrhea and his antibiotic was changed to PO vanco 125mg. He will need to be on this until he finishes the Linezolid - Continue PO vanco for ~ 10 days after stopping the Linezolid . #.Fungemia: Currently afebrile, HD stable. He was found to have [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) 564**] Albicans, growing from the blood culture from PICC line site on [**10-18**]. PICC line tip NGTD. Repeat of MRI improving in L2 fluid collection, and arachnoiditis. Abd CT was negative and cxray showed atelactasis. So this is unlikely that he had other source of infection, besides the PICC. - Switched from Micafungin to Flucanozole (800mg loading dose and 400mg daily for total of 14 days (Day 1 was on [**2110-10-22**]) - Ophthalmology evaluated pt on [**10-21**] due to the fungemia- No ocular involvement was found. He will need to follow-up as out patient in 2 weeks. - He also had ECho on [**10-23**] that showed no vegetation and was normal. - ID will follow-up in [**2110-11-7**] . #. Lumbar Pain/CRPS/Abd pain: The patient was given a diagnosis of complex regional pain syndrome by the pain service, for which he had the initial stimulator placed. He was found to have an infected hematoma that was evacuated and then had fluid aspiration. The patient had persistent lumbar pain and left knee pain after the surgery. He was on IV Dilaudid PCA, and weaned to PO dilaudid which did not control his pain. He was treated with IV Ketamine and was briefly in MICU for airway monitoring. IV Ketamine was discontinued. He has then switched to PO pain meds which have have been better controlled. He required increased amounts of pain mediction, including ketamine drip and this was concerning for prior opiate abuse. . Now fluid collection size on posterior lumbar soft tissues is decreasing, measuring 1.7x1.2x3.4cm. No evidence of osteomyelitis and stable minimal clumping of the nerve roots in the inferior spinal canal could reflect a component of arachnoiditis seen on MRI on [**10-19**]. He was cleared by PT for home. He is currently been followed by chronic pain service and ID. He will have f/u appoitment with both in 2 wks. Currently cont to have decrease in sensation of right ant thigh region which is likely related to inflammation and pain on left knee. - pain service following appointment on [**11-10**] or sooner if needed. Pt was sent home with MS contin 45mg [**Hospital1 **]. Initially dispenced enough medication until follow-up pain appointment as recommended by the inpatient pain team. I was then called by the pain fellow, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 86958**] who was working with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1625**], his primary pain attending who recommended that the pain medication dispenced was decresed to last until the patient's visit with his PCP. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **] was able to changed the prescription and the MSIR 15mg # disp was 20 and MS contin 30mg (total # dispense of 15). I also contact[**Name (NI) **] his PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) **] and explained current concern for narcotic abuse and the fact that pt may need additional prescription to tx his post-op pain. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] did not feel comfortable in prescribing Mr. [**Known lastname **] [**Last Name (Titles) 1795**] given that he only saw him once in [**Month (only) 205**]. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] then spoke to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1625**] on [**10-29**] to formulate a plan. I have also called Mr. [**Known lastname **] x3 to check on how he was doing and to explain the changes in his treatment plan and he did not answer the phone. At one point, the phone was answer and then disconnected. - on MS Contin 45mg [**Hospital1 **] (disp# 15 and pt has not picked up prescription from pharmacy as of [**10-30**]) and MS IR 15mg Q4hrs as needed (Disp # 20- prescription filled [**10-26**]) - Pt was also started on CloniDINE 0.1 mg PO TID and on Gabapentin 300mg TID which should be continued for L knee pain. . . #. Respiratory failure/ARDS: Resolved. Breathing well on room air. Patient was intubated on [**10-4**] in the setting of gram negative sepsis, and was extubated on [**2110-10-12**]. Last Cxray on [**10-19**] showed atlectasis will encourage pt to use inspirometer. Lungs clear on exam. . #. Acute liver injury: Resolved, likely secondary to shock liver in the setting of sepsis. Patient had transaminitis to the 600s and bilirubin up to 2.2, now improved to normal range. Of note, the patient has a history of fulminant hepatitis two years ago at [**Hospital3 **] with transaminases > 10K of unclear etiology. - Follow up with PCP . # Prophylaxis - SC heparin while inpatient, bowel regimen . # Code status - Full .. # Dispo - going home . Medications on Admission: Oxycodone SR (OxyconTIN) 20 mg PO Q12H CefTAZidime 1 g IV Q8H HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 0.5 mg IVPCA Lockout Vancomycin 1000 mg IV Q 12H Discharge Medications: 1. Outpatient Lab Work Please check weekly CBC with Differential, ESR, CRP, LFTs (AST, ALT, Alk Phos and t.bili), BUN and Creatinine. Please fax results to Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 86959**] 2. quetiapine 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. morphine 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: 1.5 Tablet Sustained Releases PO Q12H (every 12 hours): You should take one and half tablet every 12hours. You should not drive or do anything that requires alertness while taking this medication. Disp:* 15 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* 4. morphine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain: You should not drive or do anything that may require alertness while taking this medication. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q8H (every 8 hours). Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Ambien 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for insomnia: You should take this medication when you are ready to go to sleep. You should not drive or do anything that may require alertness while using this medication. . Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day for 12 days: This should end on [**2110-11-4**]. Disp:*24 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. vancomycin 125 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) for 24 days: This medication is for C.diff infection in your gut. It is very important that you continue to take as prescribe. Last dose on [**2110-11-17**]. Disp:*96 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 9. linezolid 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 20 days: It is very important that you take all the antibiotic as prescribed. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. clonidine 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Cipro 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every twelve (12) hours for 10 days: Last day will be on [**2110-11-4**]. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. EKG Please check an EKG on [**2110-10-28**] and then on [**2110-11-7**] when you go to the infectious disease appointment to evaluate for QTc prolongation while on cipro and Quetiapine. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: VNA Assoc. of [**Hospital3 **] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary - Gram negative septic shock - Acute respiratory distress syndrome - Acute renal failure - Enterococcus infected subcutaneous lumbar hematoma - Clostridium Difficile infection - Acute shock liver - Fungemia ([**Female First Name (un) **] Albicans) - Bacterimia with gram negative rods Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear [**Doctor First Name **], You were hospitalized because you had an infection of the spinal stimulator placed in your back. You were treated with IV antibiotics, however your course was complicated by CDiff infection, acute abdomen requiring surgery, and septic shock requiring intubation and medications to keep your blood pressure up. You have also developed bacterial and fungal infection in your blood. After a prolonged hospitalization, you have made a full recovery, however you will need to finish a course of antibiotics and antifungal medication. We have made the following changes to your medications: - Linezolid 600mg every 12 hours until [**2110-11-13**]. The length of treatmetn will be evaluated by infectious diseases - Flucanozole 400mg once daily for 10 more days (ending on [**2110-11-4**]) - Vancomycin 125mg for your C.diff until approximately [**2110-11-20**], but this will further evaluated by infectious diseases when they see you on [**11-7**] - Cipro 500mg orally every 12 hours for another 10 days (last day will be on [**2110-11-4**] - Clonodine 0.1mg for your the pain - Gabapentin 300mg every 8 hours for neuropathic pain - Morphine SR (MS Contin) 45 mg orally every 12 hours for your pain. You should not drive or do anything that requires alerteness since this medication may cause drowsiness - Morphine Sulfate IR 15 mg orally every 4 hours as needed for pain. You should not drive or do anything that requires alerteness since this medication may cause drowsiness - We have stopped your Duoxetine since this medication can interact with your antibiotics and you should discuss with your doctor when to restart this medication once the antibiotics have finished. Followup Instructions: You have an appointment with your primary care provider, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on [**10-29**], Wed, at 3:20 PM. At that time you will also need to have blood work done and this will need to be sent to the infectious diseases office, as in the prescription. Location: [**Location (un) **] PRIMARY CARE Address: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 30770**], [**Location 30771**],[**Numeric Identifier 30772**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 30773**] Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 30774**] Department: INFECTIOUS DISEASE When: FRIDAY [**2110-11-7**] at 9:30 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 27625**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Hospital 1422**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Department: [**Hospital3 1935**] CENTER When: WEDNESDAY [**2110-11-5**] at 1 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2334**], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: PAIN MANAGEMENT CENTER When: MONDAY [**2110-11-10**] at 10:30 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1652**] Building: One [**Location (un) **] Place ([**Location (un) **], MA) [**Location (un) **] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Parking on Site You will need to call Ultrasound to schedule your appointment time on [**11-5**], for evaluation of your back. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] You will need to have blood work done weekly while on antibiotics and the results will need to be faxed to the Infectious Diseases office. Your primary care doctor will also need to repeat an EKG (electrocardiogram) while on cipro to monitor for changes. ICD9 Codes: 5185, 5849, 2851, 2930
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5260 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2138-7-31**] Discharge Date: [**2138-9-4**] Date of Birth: [**2138-7-31**] Sex: F Service: NB HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: [**Known lastname **] [**Known lastname **] is the former 1.81- kilogram product of a 34-2/7-weeks gestation pregnancy born to a 29-year-old G1, P0 woman. EDC [**2138-9-9**]. PRENATAL SCREENS: Blood type A-positive, antibody negative, rubella immune, RPR nonreactive, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, group B Strep status unknown. The maternal history was notable for chronic hypertension and hypothyroidism treated with methyldopa and Synthroid. The pregnancy was also notable for diet-controlled gestational diabetes and was otherwise unremarkable until the day of delivery when oligohydramnios and fetal growth restriction were noted on prenatal ultrasound. An induction of labor was undertaken. The mother was taken to primary cesarean section for failure to progress in labor. Membranes were intact at the time of delivery. There was no maternal fever, and mother did receiving intrapartum antibiotics for prophylaxis due to the prematurity and unknown group B Strep status initiated 12 hours prior to delivery. At delivery, the infant emerged with good tone and cry requiring blow-by oxygen and stimulation. Apgars were 7 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes. She was admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit for treatment of prematurity. PHYSICAL EXAM UPON ADMISSION TO THE NEONATAL INTENSIVE CARE UNIT: Weight 1.81 kilograms (25th percentile), length 44.5 cm (25th-50th percentile), head circumference 30.5 cm (25th percentile). General: Well-developed, preterm female, mild respiratory distress. Responsive to exam, but overall mildly diminished activity. Skin: Warm, pink, no rashes. Head, eyes, ears, nose, throat: Fontanel: Soft and flat. Ears and nares: Normal. Palate: Intact. Positive red reflex bilaterally. Neck: Supple, no lesions. Chest: Coarse, poor-to-moderate aeration, symmetric chest movement, mild retractions, and grunting. Cardiac: Regular rate and rhythm, no murmur. Femoral pulses +2. Abdomen: Soft, no hepatosplenomegaly, no masses, 3-vessel cord, quiet bowel sounds. GU: Normal preterm female. Anus: Patent. Extremities, back, and hips are normal. No lesions. Neuro: Mildly diminished tone and activity. Intact grasp, weak suck. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS INCLUDING PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA: 1. Respiratory: [**Known lastname **] was placed on continuous positive airway pressure upon admission to the neonatal intensive care unit. She had persistent respiratory distress on the continuous positive airway pressure and was electively intubated and received 1 dose of surfactant. She was extubated to CPAP later on day of life 1. On day of life 3, she weaned to room air and continued in room air for the remainder of her neonatal intensive care unit admission. She did not have any episodes of spontaneous apnea during admission. At the time of discharge, she is breathing comfortably in room air with a respiratory rate of 30-50 breaths per minute. 2. Cardiovascular: [**Known lastname **] has maintained normal heart rates and blood pressures. A soft intermittent murmur was noted over the last week prior to discharge thought to be related to her anemia. At the time of discharge, she has a baseline heart rate of 130-150 beats per minute and a recent blood pressure of 79/34 mmHg with a mean arterial pressure of 48 mmHg. 3. Fluid, electrolytes, and nutrition: [**Known lastname **] was initially NPO and administered intravenous fluids. Enteral feeds were started on day of life 1 and gradually advanced to full volume. Her calories were increased in her expressed mother's milk to 24 calories per ounce with human milk fortifier. Within 48 hours of starting the human milk fortifier, she experienced loose stools which eventually also showed frank blood. She was made NPO at that point and treated with 14 days of bowel rest. She had a percutaneously inserted central catheter and received total parenteral nutrition. Her feeds were restarted on day of life 24 and gradually advanced without problems. At the time of discharge, she is taking expressed breast milk fortified to 24 calories per ounce with 4 calories corn oil. The goal is to try to avoid all cow's milk, protein products. Weight on the day of discharge is 2.285 kilograms with a corresponding length of 48.5 cm and a head circumference of 33.5 cm. Serum electrolytes were checked periodically during the time that she was NPO and were all within normal limits. 4. Infectious disease: [**Known lastname **] was evaluated for sepsis upon admission to the neonatal intensive care unit. A blood culture prior to starting intravenous ampicillin and gentamicin was no growth at 48 hours, and the antibiotics were discontinued. With the onset of her feeding intolerance and the bloody stools, [**Known lastname **] was again started on ampicillin and gentamicin and later clindamycin was added. She received a 14-day course of these antibiotics which were discontinued on [**8-24**], [**2137**]. 5. Hematological: [**Known lastname 58495**] blood type: A-positive. Her hematocrit at birth is 47.4%. A recheck of her hematocrit on [**2138-8-28**] had a hematocrit of 24.6% with reticulocytes of 1.9%. This was repeated on [**2138-9-3**], and the hematocrit was 23.3%, again, with a reticulocyte count of 1.8%. After discussion with her parents, the decision was made to transfuse, and she received a 20 mL per kilogram red blood cell transfusion. She has also been started on supplemental iron. 6. Gastrointestinal: As mentioned, [**Known lastname **] had concern for possible necrotizing enterocolitis. Abdominal x-rays were reassuring with only a mildly abnormal bowel gas pattern and no pneumatosis. She was treated with 14 days of bowel rest and antibiotics, and has refed without problems. [**Known lastname **] also required treatment for unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia with phototherapy. Her peak serum bilirubin occurred on day of life #3, total of 10.5 mg per deciliter. She received approximately 96 hours of phototherapy. Most recent serum bilirubin was on day of life 12, total of 7.5 mg per deciliter. 7. Neurology: [**Known lastname **] has maintained a normal neurological exam from the time of admission, and there were no neurological concerns at the time of discharge. 8. Sensory: Audiology: Hearing screening was performed with automated auditory brainstem responses. [**Known lastname **] passed in both ears. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Home with the family. PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 13823**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Hospital 27252**] Medical Group, [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 46236**], [**Location (un) 27252**], [**Numeric Identifier 46237**]. Phone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 69036**]. CARE AND RECOMMENDATIONS AT THE TIME OF DISCHARGE: 1. Ad-lib p.o. feeding either breast-feeding or expressed breast milk fortified to 24 calories per ounce with 4 calories of corn oil. 2. Medications: Ferrous sulfate 25 mg per mL dilution, 0.4 mL p.o. once daily. 3. Car seat position screening was performed. [**Known lastname **] was observed for 90 minutes in her car seat without any episodes of oxygen desaturation or bradycardia. 4. State newborn screens were sent on [**8-3**] and [**2138-8-14**]. The screens on [**2138-8-14**] showed all results within normal ranges. 5. Immunizations: Hepatitis B vaccine was administered on [**2138-8-29**]. 6. Immunizations recommended: Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) **] through [**Month (only) 958**] for infants who meet any of the following 3 criteria: 1) born at less than 32 weeks; 2) born between 32-35 weeks with 2 of the following: Daycare during RSV season, a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities, or school-age siblings; or 3) with chronic lung disease. Influenza immunization is recommended annually in the fall for all infants once they reach 6 months of age. Before this age and for the 1st 24 months of the child's life, immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts and out-of-home caregivers. 7. Follow-up appointments: Appointment with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] within 3 days of discharge. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Prematurity at 34-2/7 weeks gestation. 2. Respiratory distress syndrome. 3. Suspicion for sepsis ruled out. 4. Unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia. 5. Suspicion for necrotizing enterocolitis. 6. Anemia. 7. Infant of a diabetic mother. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1154**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**MD Number(2) 56585**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (Titles) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2138-9-4**] 01:43:42 T: [**2138-9-4**] 03:51:50 Job#: [**Job Number 69037**] ICD9 Codes: 7742, V290, V053
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5261 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2199-8-8**] Discharge Date: [**2199-8-16**] Date of Birth: [**2138-1-7**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Protonix / Cortisone / Motrin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1481**] Chief Complaint: referral for paraesophageal hernia repair contributing to GI bleed Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Laparoscopic repair of paraesophageal hernia, laparoscopic [**Last Name (un) **] gastroplasty, fundoplication and flexible gastroscopy. History of Present Illness: 61-year-old man who was referred from PCP to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 57300**] for surgical evaluation of a large hiatal hernia with ulcer and significant blood loss- microcytic anemia. Patient c/o of fatigue from blood loss. He obtained a barium swallow and a motility study to evaluate the anatomy and propulsive force and the decision to proceed to surgery was made with patient. Past Medical History: His past medical history is notable for a history of cardiomyopathy and some mild congestive heart failure. He has had atrial fibrillation in the past and been cardioverted twice. He has been on Coumadin and amiodarone in the past, but has now been in sinus rhythm and is off both medications. There is some question history of a septal defect of the heart but has not had any surgery. His past surgeries include an appendectomy, several knee surgeries including five arthroscopic surgeries on the left knee. Social History: The patient drinks socially. He lives alone. He smoked three packs of cigarettes a day for approximately 10 years, but quit 40 years ago. He works as a social worker in a psychiatric [**Hospital1 **]. Family History: Family history is notable for diabetes in his mother and lung disease in his father. Physical Exam: At time of discharge: Afebrile, VSS Alert, oriented x 3, NAD RRR CTAB Abdomen soft; steri strips in place over surgical incisions LE warm, some edema of L knee, 2+pulses Pertinent Results: [**2199-8-16**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-3.71* Hgb-7.9* Hct-27.4* MCV-74* MCH-21.3* MCHC-28.9* RDW-18.2* Plt Ct-403 [**2199-8-16**] 07:00AM BLOOD PT-16.2* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2199-8-16**] 07:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-403 [**2199-8-13**] 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-10 Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-3.7 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 [**2199-8-11**] 05:09AM BLOOD TSH-1.2 [**2199-8-11**] 05:09AM BLOOD T4-7.2 T3-91 [**2199-8-12**] 03:00PM BLOOD CRP-170.8* [**2199-8-12**] 08:30PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-SM Urobiln-4* pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG [**2199-8-12**] 05:52PM JOINT FLUID WBC-[**Numeric Identifier 82586**]* RBC-4833* Polys-87* Lymphs-0 Monos-13 [**2199-8-12**] 05:52PM JOINT FLUID Crystal-FEW Shape-NEEDLE Locatio-INTRAC Birefri-NEG Comment-c/w monoso Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was admitted post-op to the surgical [**Last Name (un) 12003**] after undergoing a laproscopic paraesophageal hernia repair. For details of the operation please see Dr.[**Name (NI) 1482**] operative report. Initially he did well postoperatively. On hospital day 2, POD1 he began to feel short of breath. CXR found bilateral effusions and O2 sats decreased to 92% on RA. Sats successfully increased with 2L NC. He was found to be in atrial fibrillation and was sent to the ICU d/t need of diltiazem gtt. He had a temperature of 101.7 and increased to 11.3 from 10.0 so blood cultures were sent and came back negative. Cardiology was consulted on the patient and he was successfuly weaned off dilt and rate controlled on lopressor (100TID). Patient was able to be transferred out of the SICU to the floor with telemetry where his rate-controlled Afib was monitored. Cardiology recommended coumadin for anticoagulation before cardioversion. While awaiting cardioversion, he converted to normal sinus rhythm. He had an episode of bradycardia POD He also experienced knee pain on POD3. His knee was swollen and warm. An xray showed no fractures. A joint fluid evaluation revealed high WBC and crystals consistent with gout. At time of discharge his temperature and WBC were normal x3d. He was in normal sinus rhythm. He was sent home on coumadin to be followed up with by his PCP (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 18835**] for cardioversion in 1 month with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2232**] if he returned to atrial fibrillation. He was given a prescription for Toprol 200mg to be taken daily with plans to follow this up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 18835**]. His knee pain was improving. Physical therapy was set up to assist him at home and he received a colchicine prescription to be discharged by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 18835**] on Monday if he is improving. He was given Dilaudid 2mg PO for pain from surgery, colace for constipation, and acetaminopen. This discharge information and his EKGs will be sent to Dr. [**Name (NI) 82587**] office. Medications on Admission: Bupropion HCl [Wellbutrin XL] Dosage uncertain (Prescribed by Other Provider) [**2199-6-10**] Recorded Only DELORIE, [**Doctor Last Name **] nr Enalapril Maleate Dosage uncertain (Prescribed by Other Provider) [**2199-6-10**] Recorded Only DELORIE, [**Doctor Last Name **] nr Esomeprazole Magnesium [Nexium] Dosage uncertain (Prescribed by Other Provider) [**2199-6-10**] Recorded Only DELORIE, [**Doctor Last Name **] Allergy Alert nr Furosemide [Lasix] Dosage uncertain (Prescribed by Other Provider) [**2199-6-10**] Recorded Only DELORIE, [**Doctor Last Name **] nr Iron-B12-IF-FA-MV-Min-DSS [HEMAX] nr Metoprolol Succinate [Toprol XL] nr Modafinil [Provigil] nr Sucralfate [Carafate] Dosage uncertain nr Chlorpheniramine-Acetaminophen [Coricidin] Dosage uncertain nr Vitamin E Dosage uncertain Discharge Medications: 1. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain/fever. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO PRN (as needed) as needed for pain: please take for knee pain only as needed. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: please adjust with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 18835**] on [**2199-8-19**]. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Last Name (LF) 486**], [**First Name3 (LF) 487**] Discharge Diagnosis: paraesophageal hernia Chronic blood loss anemia Atrial fibrillation Chronic congestive heart failure Acute gouty arthritis Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or return to the emergency department for any of the following: increasing rednessswelling around your incision, increasing discharge from your incision, fevers, chills, vomiting, abdominal pain, shortness of breath, chest pain or any other symptoms which may concern you. Followup Instructions: Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 2 weeks. Please call to make appointment. Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1483**] You have an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 18835**] on Monday [**2199-8-19**]. It is important that you make this appointment to have your blood drawn for an INR check. Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 18835**] if there is any reason you cannot make this appointment: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 18067**] Please follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2232**] at([**Telephone/Fax (1) 82588**] or another Electrophysiologist of Dr.[**Name (NI) 82589**] choice regarding cardioversion one month from now. Completed by:[**2199-8-19**] ICD9 Codes: 4254, 2767, 4280
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5262 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2120-9-4**] Discharge Date: [**2120-9-9**] Date of Birth: [**2052-7-15**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Latex Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: DOE, fatigue Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**9-4**] CABG x 5 (LIMA->LAD, SVG->RCA, OM, OM, Diag), ASD Closure History of Present Illness: 68 yo F with recent exertional SOB referred for surgical revascularization after cath showed CAD. Past Medical History: HTN lipids TAH tonsillectomy Social History: retired opthamologist albanian - tob - etoh Family History: NC Physical Exam: 59.8 inches 56.3 kg NAD Lungs CTAB RRR No M/R/G Abd benign No C/C/E Pertinent Results: [**2120-9-9**] 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-4.7 RBC-3.39*# Hgb-10.8*# Hct-30.4* MCV-90 MCH-31.9 MCHC-35.5* RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-237# [**2120-9-9**] 06:10AM BLOOD Plt Ct-237# [**2120-9-6**] 03:49AM BLOOD PT-13.6* PTT-27.5 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2120-9-9**] 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-15 Creat-0.4 Na-141 K-3.6 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname 52343**] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 52344**] (Complete) Done [**2120-9-4**] at 11:29:04 AM FINAL Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information [**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] Division of Cardiothoracic [**Doctor First Name **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] [**Hospital Unit Name 4081**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2052-7-15**] Age (years): 68 F Hgt (in): BP (mm Hg): / Wgt (lb): HR (bpm): BSA (m2): Indication: Intraoperative TEE for CABG. ICD-9 Codes: 440.0, 424.1, 424.0 Test Information Date/Time: [**2120-9-4**] at 11:29 Interpret MD: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4901**], MD Test Type: TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 35981**], MD Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: Anesthesia West OR cardiac Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate Tape #: 2006AW02-: Machine: 2 Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: 1.0 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 55% to 60% >= 55% Aorta - Valve Level: 1.7 cm <= 3.6 cm Aorta - Ascending: 3.2 cm <= 3.4 cm Mitral Valve - E Wave: 0.7 m/sec Mitral Valve - A Wave: 0.7 m/sec Mitral Valve - E/A ratio: 1.00 Mitral Valve - E Wave deceleration time: 220 ms 140-250 ms Findings LEFT ATRIUM: No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the LAA. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Left-to-right shunt across the interatrial septum at rest. Secundum ASD. LEFT VENTRICLE: Wall thickness and cavity dimensions were obtained from 2D images. Normal LV wall thickness, cavity size, and systolic function (LVEF>55%). Normal regional LV systolic function. Overall normal LVEF (>55%). No resting LVOT gradient. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTA: Normal aortic root diameter. Focal calcifications in aortic root. Normal ascending aorta diameter. Focal calcifications in ascending aorta. Simple atheroma in aortic arch. Normal descending aorta diameter. Simple atheroma in descending aorta. AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. Trace AR. MITRAL VALVE: No MVP. No MS. Mild to moderate ([**11-27**]+) MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Pulmonic valve not well seen. GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. No TEE related complications. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout the procedure. The patient appears to be in sinus rhythm. Results were personally reviewed with the MD caring for the patient. REGIONAL LEFT VENTRICULAR WALL MOTION: N = Normal, H = Hypokinetic, A = Akinetic, D = Dyskinetic Conclusions PRE-BYPASS: 1. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. 2. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear mildly thickened with good leaflet excursion. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. 3. Mild to moderate ([**11-27**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no mitral valve prolapse. 4. A secundum type atrial septal defect is present with a left-to-right shunt across the interatrial septum seen at rest. 5. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. 6. No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the left atrial appendage. POST-BYPASS: 1. Preserved [**Hospital1 **]-ventricular systolic function. 2. Mitral regurgitation is slightly improved - now mild. 3. No evidence of aortic dissection. 4. Chordal [**Male First Name (un) **] without LVOT obstruction. 5. Interatrial septum thickened - consistent with placement of pledgets. Small "pin-hole" areas of left to right flow seen across septum - normal for this repair. I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance with HCFA regulations. Electronically signed by [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4901**], MD, Interpreting physician FINAL REPORT INDICATION: Pleural effusion. PA and lateral chest radiograph compared to bedside AP chest radiograph dated [**2120-9-6**]. In the interval, there has been development of bilateral pleural effusions, left larger than the right. There are multiple linear densities in the left lung, representing probably atelectasis. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is unchanged, given differences in technique. There are no infiltrates. Osseous structures are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: Interval development of bilateral pleural effusions, left larger than the right. THE STUDY AND THE REPORT WERE REVIEWED BY THE STAFF RADIOLOGIST. DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Approved: MON [**2120-9-9**] 6:24 PM Procedure Date:[**2120-9-9**] ?????? [**2116**] CareGroup IS. All rights reserved. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] was taken to the operating room on [**2120-9-4**] where she underwent a CABG x 5 . She was transferred to the ICU in critical but stable condition on propofol and neosynephrine. She was extubated later that day. Her vasoactive drips were weaned by POD #2 and she was transferred to the floor. She did well postoperatively and was ready for discharge to home with VNA on POD #5. Medications on Admission: asa, plavix, toprol, hctz, lipitor Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 tablets* Refills:*0* 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Toprol XL 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 1 weeks. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO BID (2 times a day) for 1 weeks. Disp:*28 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Gentiva Health Services Discharge Diagnosis: s/p cabg x5 CAD HTN lipids TAH tonsillectomy Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: Call with fever, redness or drainage from incision or weight gain more than 2 pounds in one day or five in one week. Shower, no baths, no lotions, creams or powders to incisions. No lifting more than 10 pounds or driving until follow up with surgeon Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 2 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 2 weeks Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] 4 weeks [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2120-9-11**] ICD9 Codes: 2768, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5263 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2105-1-11**] Discharge Date: [**2105-1-17**] Date of Birth: [**2021-12-18**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Blue Dye / Aspirin / Dyazide / Lisinopril / Ace Inhibitors Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 509**] Chief Complaint: bloody stool Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD polypectomy History of Present Illness: 83yoM w/ PMH cerebral palsy, afib/recent DVT on coumadin+lovenox with h/o bleeding gastric polyp s/p polypectomy [**9-22**] (this same polyp was partial removed 5 years prior) and also w/ hospitalization [**Date range (1) 12661**] with UGIB p/w severe anemia and melena. Patient states he has been having dark stools over the past 3 days, but this morning while on the commode felt very lightheaded after passing a very large amount of dark tarry stool. He states that after this he was sufficiently concerned enough to call EMS. . On most recent hospitalization earlier this month, patient transfused 2 units. Upper endoscopy again revealed numerous gastric polyps, the likely source of slow GI bleeding. His warfarin was temporarily reversed and then restarted with Lovenox in light of recent DVT. He is currently on a coumadin/lovenox bridge. . In the ED, initial vs were: T 97 P 105 BP 110/52 R 24 O2 sat 100% 4LNC. Initial Hct was 16, INR 3.4. Patient was given 2 units PRBC's and 2 units FFP, as well as 1 liter NS in the ED. Protonix drip was started, NGT/lavage was attempted x 2 (by ED and surgery) but patient unable to tolerate. Femoral cordis placed in ED, also w/ 3 PIV's. . On the floor, patient stated he felt lightheaded. Denied CP, SOB, dyspnea, abdominal pain, dysuria, fevers, chills, BRBPR. . Past Medical History: -h/o bleeding gastric polyp s/p polypectomy [**9-22**] (this same polyp was partial removed 5 years prior) -cerebral palsy (left HP) -GERD -DM2 -left ankle fracture s/p ORIF complicated by LLE DVT in [**11-23**] (on coumadin) -Bladder Ca -HTN -Hypercholesterolemia -BPH -pancreatic tail lesion (MRI sched as outpt) -CRI - baseline Cr 1.7 PSH: -ORIF - ankle fx -appy -heria repair -AVR - '[**85**] - tissue valve -TURBT s/p ORIF DM Social History: Lives alone, has multiple friends come by the house to help w/ dog. Has a sister and [**Name2 (NI) 802**] on the West [**Name (NI) **], has a cousin who lives nearby. No smoking, EtOH. Family History: Mother with melanoma. Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 97.1 BP: 138/60 P: 82 R: 16 O2: 95% on 2L NC General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, mildly dyspneic with talking. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, no LAD Lungs: Ronchorus bronchial sounds. Basilar crackles bilaterally, improved per MICU nurse. Lipoma on right chest and back. CV: Irregularly irregular, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, mildly distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly [**Name (NI) **]: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: [**2105-1-11**] 01:30PM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-2.01*# Hgb-4.9*# Hct-16.1*# MCV-80* MCH-24.5* MCHC-30.7* RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-370 [**2105-1-11**] 06:08PM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-2.32* Hgb-6.3*# Hct-19.2* MCV-83 MCH-27.3# MCHC-33.0 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-231 [**2105-1-11**] 09:36PM BLOOD WBC-9.3 RBC-2.83* Hgb-7.9*# Hct-23.4* MCV-83 MCH-27.9 MCHC-33.7 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-199 [**2105-1-14**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-3.45* Hgb-10.1* Hct-30.1* MCV-87 MCH-29.3 MCHC-33.5 RDW-17.1* Plt Ct-173 [**2105-1-16**] 04:55PM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-3.93* Hgb-11.5* Hct-34.0* MCV-87 MCH-29.4 MCHC-33.9 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-179 [**2105-1-11**] 01:30PM BLOOD Neuts-82.4* Lymphs-14.2* Monos-2.4 Eos-0.6 Baso-0.5 [**2105-1-11**] 01:30PM BLOOD Hypochr-3+ Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-2+ Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-1+ Polychr-OCCASIONAL Ovalocy-1+ Schisto-1+ Tear Dr[**Last Name (STitle) 833**] [**Name (STitle) 15924**] [**2105-1-11**] 01:30PM BLOOD PT-33.8* PTT-29.1 INR(PT)-3.4* [**2105-1-11**] 06:08PM BLOOD PT-24.1* PTT-28.2 INR(PT)-2.3* [**2105-1-16**] 06:45AM BLOOD PT-15.6* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2105-1-17**] 07:00AM BLOOD PT-16.5* INR(PT)-1.5* [**2105-1-11**] 01:30PM BLOOD Glucose-163* UreaN-63* Creat-1.9* Na-140 K-5.6* Cl-110* HCO3-23 AnGap-13 [**2105-1-11**] 06:08PM BLOOD Glucose-146* UreaN-61* Creat-1.7* Na-147* K-5.3* Cl-115* HCO3-22 AnGap-15 [**2105-1-13**] 04:37AM BLOOD Glucose-133* UreaN-44* Creat-1.6* Na-149* K-4.4 Cl-118* HCO3-24 AnGap-11 [**2105-1-16**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-71 UreaN-25* Creat-1.2 Na-142 K-3.8 Cl-108 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 [**2105-1-11**] 06:08PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-57 [**2105-1-13**] 04:37AM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-18 AlkPhos-93 TotBili-0.4 [**2105-1-11**] 01:30PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.03* [**2105-1-11**] 06:08PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.02* [**2105-1-11**] 01:30PM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.1 [**2105-1-13**] 03:00PM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.8 Mg-2.1 [**2105-1-16**] 06:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.9 Mg-2.0 [**2105-1-12**] 02:23AM BLOOD Lactate-1.3 [**2105-1-11**] 01:36PM BLOOD Hgb-5.1* calcHCT-15 [**2105-1-12**] 02:23AM BLOOD freeCa-1.01* [**2105-1-12**] 05:44AM BLOOD freeCa-1.09* [**2105-1-11**] 03:05PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.012 [**2105-1-11**] 03:05PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG . [**2105-1-11**] 3:05 pm URINE Site: CATHETER **FINAL REPORT [**2105-1-12**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2105-1-12**]): NO GROWTH. [**2105-1-11**] CT abd/pelvis IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of retroperitoneal hematoma. 2. Small bilateral pleural effusions. 3. Stable pancreatic tail cystic lesion since [**2104-12-22**], though lesion has increased in size since [**2095**]. Please note, this lesion has been characterized on prior MRI Abdomen. 4. Large hiatal hernia. [**2105-1-11**] Chest xray IMPRESSION: AP chest compared to [**8-2**] and [**2104-11-25**]: Large hiatus hernia, filled with air and fluid occupies the midline. Heart size is top normal, but there is greater mediastinal vascular engorgement reflecting mild volume overload. Lung volumes are lower and making it difficult to distinguish between mild dependent edema and atelectasis, particularly on the left. Small right pleural effusion is new. No pneumothorax. [**2105-1-12**] LENI FINDINGS: Grayscale, color and Doppler images were obtained of bilateral common femoral, superficial femoral, popliteal and tibial veins. There is normal flow, compression and augmentation seen in all the vessels. IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep vein thrombosis in either leg. [**2105-1-15**] Pathology Report Tissue: GI BX (1 JAR) Study Date of [**2105-1-15**] Report not finalized. Assigned Pathologist BROWN,[**Hospital1 **] F. Please contact the pathology department, [**Name (NI) **] [**Numeric Identifier 1434**] PATHOLOGY # [**-1/4919**] EGD [**2105-1-12**] Impression: Hiatal hernia noted. Erythema and friability in the whole stomach compatible with gastritis Polyps in the stomach body Bile noted in duodenum. Small lipoma visualized in 2nd portion of the duodenum. Otherwise normal EGD to second part of the duodenum Recommendations: Hemorrhagic appearing gastric body polyps likely source of melena. No other ulcer or source of bleeding identified. Recommend continued PPI gtt, will discuss carafate at a later date to aid. Do not initiate currently in the event of recurrent bleed and need for endoscopic intervention. Will discuss need for endoscopic resection given recurrent bleeding. Please remain in ICU. EGD [**2105-1-15**] Findings: Esophagus: Normal esophagus. Stomach: Protruding Lesions Four mixed polyps of benign appearance with stigmata of recent bleeding and ranging in size from 10 mm to 20 mm were found in the stomach body. Small ulcerations were seen on the surface of 2 of the larger polyps. Single-piece polypectomies were performed using a hot snare in the stomach body. The polyps were completely removed. Two polyps were retrieved for path. Duodenum: Normal duodenum. Impression: Polyps in the stomach body (polypectomy) Recommendations: In patient care. NPO for 24 hours, then clear liquids for another day. FFP as planned, serial hematocrits, PPI Rx and carafate slurry for 72 hours. Additional notes: The attending was present for the entire procedure. FINAL DIAGNOSES are listed in the impression section above. Estimated blood loss=zero. Specimens were taken for pathology as listed. Brief Hospital Course: MICU Course [**Date range (1) 14898**] . #. GI Bleed: Patient presented with UGIB in setting of supratherapeutic INR (3.4). He remained hemodynamically stable during course. He was transfused a total of 7 U PRBCs, 3 [**Location 61464**], and received Vitamin K IV and PO. General surgery and GI teams were consulted for further management. GI performed EGD which demonstrated no active bleeding, but did identify polyps as the likely source of his HCT drop. His HCT stabilized by the time of transfer. . #. History of DVT: Supratherapeutic INR on admission; lovenox/coumadin held in the setting of GI bleed. Duplex scan demonstrated no residual clot in either leg. . #. Hypernatremia: The patient's sodium trended from 140 to 150 in setting of GI bleed. Derangement was believed to be hypovolemic hypernatremia, as he was made NPO and lacked access to free water. The patient was started on a slow infusion of D5W to correct the metabolic abnormlity. This was corrected at time of transfer to general wards. . *General Wards Course [**Date range (1) 103906**]* # GI bleed: Pt was transferred form the MICU with plans to undergo polypectomy w INR reversal to <1.4. His coumadin was held on admission and he was given vit K x2 prior to transfer. On [**1-15**] prior to EGD INR was 1.4 and he was transfused 1u FFP pre-procedure and 2u FFP post-procedurally to encourage hemostasis of polypectomy sites. EGD showed 4 polyps requiring resection (+ulceration noted). He was started on carafate slurry x 72 hours post procedure (stopped Sat evening), continued on [**Hospital1 **] pantoprazole 40mg IV, and monitored w Q8 hct levels. His hct was noted to be stable in his postprocedural course. He did not require tranfusion of pRBCs on the general wards. Anticoagulation was witheld for concern for rebleeding and multiple episodes of GIB on coumadin in recent months. He was discharged on PO omeprazole 40mg [**Hospital1 **] per GI recs. Tolerating regular foods (passed speech/swallow evaluation). Since pt is independent and lives alone, it was decided to send pt for close monitoring for 3-4 days at rehab center and physical therapy services. Pt was made aware that he may continue to experience melenic stools for additional 5-7 days given his current constipation. This does not necessarily indicate re-bleed. Plan to monitor clinically (BP, HR) and check Hct Sunday AM, Monday AM, Wednesday AM, and Friday AM. If Hct stable, then assume GI hemostasis. Hct level may fluctuate between 28 - 34 depending on lab variability and volume status/po intake. Pt will follow up with PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 131**] on [**2105-1-22**]. #. History of DVT: DVT diagnosed [**2104-11-25**], on coumadin prior to admission for DVT treatment and afib w high CHADS score. DVT was in setting of recent immobilization after ankle fracture, and patient received approx 7 weeks of anticoagulation. Recent LENI was negative for DVT obtained in MICU. Discussion was held between PCP and inpatient team and given his recurrent GIB and gastric polyps decision was made to avoid anticoagulation for now. Decision for aspirin therapy deferred to outpt pending full stability from GIB standpoint in [**3-19**] weeks. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 131**] aware of plan. . #. Afib: Currently in paroxysmal afib with long PR, holding anticoagulation as above. Repeat EKG showed NSR. He was monitored and did not require any rate controlling meds. . # HTN: Restarted home dose of antihypertensives. . # HL: continued on home statin . # Pancreatic tail lesion: Unclear significance. MRCP ordered as outpt. PCP aware, plan to follow as outpt. . # Urethral irritation: Foley cath was discontinued on [**1-16**] and pt reports some urethral discomfort since it was removed. No polyuria, WBC or fever to suggest UTI. Would expect some mild discomfort for couple days but if symptoms persist would obtain a UA to check for possible UTI. UA checked prior to discharge on [**1-17**] was negative for WBC and suggested contamination rather than infection. Pt is noted to be incontinent of urine at baseline. Medications on Admission: ATORVASTATIN [LIPITOR] 10mg daily ENOXAPARIN [LOVENOX] - 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe SQ daily GLIPIZIDE - 5 mg daily LISINOPRIL - 10mg daily OMEPRAZOLE - 20 mg daily OXYBUTYNIN CHLORIDE [DITROPAN XL] - 5 mg daily TAMSULOSIN [FLOMAX] - 0.4 mg daily WARFARIN - 1 mg Tablet - 1.5-3 Tablet(s) by mouth as directed AMLODIPINE [NORVASC] 10 mg daily FERROUS SULFATE [SLOW RELEASE IRON] - (OTC) - Dosage uncertain Discharge Medications: 1. glipizide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 2. tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 3. atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. oxybutynin chloride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 7. FerrouSul 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 8. omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day for 14 days. Disp:*28 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 9. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 10. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) packet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 11. sucralfate 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day) for 3 days: mix tab w/ hot water to make a slurry and drink 4 times daily. This medicine protects your stomach after your procedure. Disp:*12 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 2558**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Upper GI bleed - ulcerated polyps Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital for bleeding in your stomach from polyps. These were removed by endoscopy (swallowed camera test) and we consider them the likely source of your bleeding. You were treated with IV anti-acid medication, carafate (protect the stomach), and blood products to boost blood clotting ability. We stopped your coumadin since the blood thinning function was causing you to bleed. It was decided to hold any anticoagulation at this time given your multiple recent bleeding episodes. A leg ultrasound showed resolution of the blood clot in your leg. . It is important to note that some bleeding is still expected from your recent procedure. We recommend hematocrit checks on Sunday and Monday, and this can be done 2x/week (Wed/Fri) next week. Subsequently, hematocrit labs can be stopped and you can be followed clinically for any concern for bright red bleeding. . You missed your MRCP as scheduled by your primary care doctor due to your admission for your bleeding. Please discuss setting this up as an outpatient if your primary care doctor would like this completed. . The following changes were made to your medications: - STARTED Carafate, mix tab w/ hot water to make a slurry and drink 4 times daily. This medicine protects your stomach after your procedure. - STARTED Omeprazole 40 mg twice a day for acid control and to prevent ulcers from forming - STOPPED Coumadin - STOPPED Enoxaparin . Please follow up with your doctors as stated below. Your primary care doctor may decide to place you on an aspirin in the future, once your bleeding has completely resolved. Followup Instructions: Department: SURGICAL SPECIALTIES When: WEDNESDAY [**2105-2-18**] at 1 PM With: [**Name6 (MD) 161**] [**Name8 (MD) 6476**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 921**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage . Department: Primary Care Name: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 131**] When: Thursday [**2105-1-22**] at 10 AM Location: [**Hospital1 **] HEALTHCARE - [**Hospital **] MEDICAL GROUP Address: [**Street Address(2) 2687**],8TH FL, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 809**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 133**] ICD9 Codes: 2760, 5849, 2720, 5859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2167-10-29**] Discharge Date: Date of Birth: Sex: Service: HISTORY: This 2040 gram IVF triplet #3 was born at 53+5 weeks gestation by cesarean section for maternal indications. The patient is a 39-year-old Gravida 1, para 3. Pregnancy was complicated by pregnancy hypertension since [**93**] weeks gestation. Mother received prenatal betamethasone. cesarean section on the day of the delivery. PRENATAL LABS: Mother was Group B positive, antibody negative, Hepatitis B surface antigen negative. RPR nonresponsive. Rubella immune. The infant was born with spontaneous respirations and received blow-by oxygen. Apgars were 8 at one minute and 8 at five minutes. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Weight 2040, less than 50 percentile. Length 43.75 cm which is less than 50th percentile. Head circumference 35 cm which was less than 50th percentile. Of note in the physical examination the infant had tachypnea, grunting, nasal flaring and retractions with bilateral inspiratory crackles and was placed on nasal CPAP on admission. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEM: Respiratory: The infant exhibited evidence of [**Last Name (un) 46909**] membrane disease which was confirmed by videography which showed ground glass appearance with air bronchograms consistent with Surfactin deficiency on chest x-ray. The infant was intubated and given endotracheal Surfactin. He was extubated with 24 hours on nasal cannula oxygen. He currently has oxygen requirement and is in nasal cannula with an FIO2 of 1.0 and flow of 30 at 25 cc's per minute to maintain saturation in the 90's. Respiratory rate today was 40 to 80 per minute with mild possible retractions. Cardiovascular: He has had no cardiovascular issues and does not have a murmur. Fluids, Electrolytes and Nutrition: Initially was NPO and commenced with 80 cc's per kilo of D10-W. Feeds were commenced on day one of life and have been advanced as tolerated at 120 cc's per kilo per day, of breast milk 22 or PE 22 without any gastrointestinal intolerance. His weight on discharge is 1895 grams. Gastrointestinal: He developed hyperbilirubinemia of prematurity and was commenced on phototherapy on [**2167-11-1**]. His maximum bilirubin was 10.6 with a direct 0.4 on [**2167-11-1**]. He is currently under phototherapy with a plan to discontinue therapy tomorrow and recheck bilirubin subsequent to this. Hematology: His initial hematocrit was 46.4, he has not required any transfusions. Infectious Disease. in view of his premature respiratory distress he underwent a sepsis evaluation. His initial CBC did not show any left shift and blood cultures were negative. Antibiotics were discontinued at 40 hours of life. Sensory/Audiology: Will require screening prior to discharge from hospital. Social: Parents have been updated on his progress at regular intervals. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: [**Hospital **] Hospital. NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Undetermined at this time. CARE AND RECOMMENDATIONS: Feeds at discharge breast milk 22 or PE 22 at 120 cc's per kilo. Please advance his calories as tolerated to maintain optimal growth. MEDICATIONS: None. State newborn screening: Sent on [**2167-11-2**]. IMMUNIZATIONS RECEIVED: None. IMMUNIZATIONS RECOMMENDED: As per AP guidelines. He will require Hepatitis B prior to discharge. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS 1. Prematurity Triplet 3. 2. Respiratory distress syndrome requiring Surfactin times one. 3. Sepsis evaluation. 4. Hyperbilirubinemia of prematurity requiring phototherapy. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 35940**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 35941**] Dictated By:[**Dictator Info **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2167-11-2**] 14:50 T: [**2167-11-2**] 19:15 JOB#: [**Job Number 34607**] ICD9 Codes: 769, V290
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2180-5-3**] Discharge Date: [**2180-5-11**] Date of Birth: [**2121-1-4**] Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**] Chief Complaint: left sided headaches Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2180-5-3**] Left Suboccipital Craniotomy History of Present Illness: 58 year old woman who is formerly a patient of Dr [**Name (NI) 14075**] for spinal issues who was originally referred to us after she began to develop severe left sided headaches. She has a history of headaches however these are different in nature. She had an MRI scan which showed a left tentorial lesion consistent with Meningioma and also had an audiogram which showed no objective dB-hearing loss. It has been recommended that the patient undergo surgical resection. She presents today to discuss the surgery. Past Medical History: DM, HTN, HL, GERD Social History: on disability formerly worked in assembly for an electronics company Family History: NC Physical Exam: Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Pupils: PERRL EOMs full Neck: Supple. Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 3mm to 2mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. (subjectively describes left as decreased.) IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power [**4-13**] throughout. No pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch PHYSICAL EXAM UPON DISCHARGE: awake a+ox3 PERRL, EOMI face symmetric no drift MAE's with 5/5 strengths following all commands. Pertinent Results: [**5-3**] MRI Brain: IMPRESSION: Unchanged left CP angle dural-based enhancing mass, most likely a meningioma. [**5-3**] CT Head: IMPRESSION: Status post left suboccipital craniotomy and left CP angle tumor resection, with expected post-surgical changes including a small amount of pneumocephalus, small left-sided extra-axial fluid collection and minimal blood products. No parenchymal hematoma. [**5-4**] MRI Brain: IMPRESSION: 1. Status post recent left suboccipital craniectomy for subtotal resection of left tentorial meningioma, with a small amount of residual enhancing tissue in left Meckel's cave extending toward foramen ovale. In addition, mild residual thickening and enhancement of the tentorium could represent postoperative changes versus a small amount of residual tumor. 2. Edematous post-operative changes in the posterior fossa are seen with downward displacement of the cerebellar tonsils and crowding of the foramen magnum. 3. Mild lateral ventriculomegaly is new compared to the preoperative examination. 4. Decreased flow void and decreased enhancement of the left sigmoid sinus. Patency of this structure is not well assessed due to adjacent postoperative changes. Brief Hospital Course: Patient presented electively on 5.25 for left suboccipital craniotomy for meningioma resection. She toelrated the procedure well and was trasnported to the ICU for post-operative monitoring. Post operatively patient was lethargic, but intact. Post op head CT was stable with no new hemorrhage. On [**5-4**], patient reported headache and n/v. She was still lethargic, but neurologically stable. MRI head showed a small amount of residual tumor. Ms. [**Known lastname 10010**] was transferred to the floor form the ICU on [**5-6**]. She has some increased headaches on [**5-7**] for which Fioricet was started, and a decadron wean was also initiated on this day. Her blood pressure continued to be elevated between 160 and 180 and so her oral antihypertensive medications were titrated to goal SBP less than 160. On [**5-8**] her headaches continued to improved. She was encouraged to get OOB and mobilize. Metformin was restarted. On [**5-9**] she was again neurologically stable and was moving better with improvements in dizziness and improvements in headache. PT and OT consults for mobility and ADLs and recommended acute rehab. At the time of rehab she was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating with a walker, afebrile with stable vital signs. On [**5-11**], patient's exam remained stable, she was discharged to rehab. Medications on Admission: amlodipine 10mg, Atenolol 50mg, lisinopril-HCTZ 20mg 2.5mg, metformin 1000mg [**Hospital1 **], omeprazole 20mg, pravastatin 80mg, rosiglitazone (avandia) 4mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever/pain. 2. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 4. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily). 10. hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 11. glucagon (human recombinant) 1 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Injection Q15MIN () as needed for hypoglycemia protocol. 12. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 13. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 14. dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO q8 () for 2 days. 15. dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO q12 () for 2 days. 16. dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO q12 () for 2 days. 17. dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO qd () for 1 days. 18. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 19. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation. 20. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for Pain. 21. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 22. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV Q8H:PRN line flush Peripheral line: Flush with 3 mL Normal Saline every 8 hours and PRN. 23. Ondansetron 4 mg IV Q8H:PRN nausea 24. Dextrose 50% 12.5 gm IV PRN hypoglycemia protocol 25. HydrALAzine 10 mg IV Q6H:PRN SBP>160 26. butalbital-acetaminophen-caff 50-325-40 mg Capsule Sig: [**12-12**] Capsules PO every 4-6 hours. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**] Discharge Diagnosis: Meningioma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: ?????? Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for signs of infection. ?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed. ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. ?????? You may wash your hair only after sutures and/or staples have been removed. If your wound closure uses dissolvable sutures, you must keep that area dry for 10 days. ?????? You may shower before this time using a shower cap to cover your head. ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and Ibuprofen etc. ?????? If you were on a medication such as Coumadin (Warfarin), or Plavix (clopidogrel), or Aspirin, prior to your injury, you should not resume taking these until cleared by your surgeon. ?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit. ?????? Make sure to continue to use your incentive spirometer while at home, unless you have been instructed not to. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING ?????? New onset of tremors or seizures. ?????? Any confusion or change in mental status. ?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities. ?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not relieved by pain medication. ?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling, tenderness, or drainage. ?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F. Followup Instructions: ??????Please return to the office in [**6-18**] days(from your date of surgery) for a wound check. This appointment can be made with the Nurse Practitioner. Please make this appointment by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]. If you live quite a distance from our office, please make arrangements for the same, with your PCP. ??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], to be seen in 4 weeks. ??????You will need a CT scan of the brain without contrast. Completed by:[**2180-5-11**] ICD9 Codes: 2859, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5266 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2164-6-21**] Discharge Date: [**2164-8-6**] Date of Birth: [**2086-9-13**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1781**] Chief Complaint: This patient is a 77-year-old male diabetic who presents with left foot abscess of the lateral aspect. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. Incision and drainage with partial resection of left fifth ray. 2. Left common femoral to dorsalis pedis bypass graft, in-situ angioscopy with valve lysis. 3. Exploration of left leg wound, status post bypass and control of the bleeding. 4. Left transmetatarsal amputation with flap closure, debridement of left ankle wound, and placement of a vacuum dressing. 5. EGD 6. EGD History of Present Illness: This patient is a 77-year-old male diabetic who presents with left foot abscess of the lateral aspect. Radiographs show evidence of gas within the soft tissues. Past Medical History: PMH: DM, HTN PSH: s/p appy, s/p crani for SDH (chronic) Social History: pos smoker - remote pos alcohol - remote Family History: non contributary Physical Exam: PE: Elderly male no apparent disress AFVSS HEENT: NCAT Neg lesions nares, oral pharnyx, auditory Supple / FAROM neg lyphandopathy, supra clavicular nodes LUNGS: CTA b/l, except lung bases there are fine cracles CARDIAC: RRR with 2/6 sem ABDOMEN: Soft, NTTP, ND, pos BS, neg CVA tenderness EXT: rle - palp fem, [**Doctor Last Name **], pt, dp / Right TMA noted / open wound C/D/I lle - palp fem, [**Doctor Last Name **], pt, dp Pertinent Results: [**2164-8-2**] WBC-8.4 RBC-3.59* Hgb-10.7* Hct-32.1* MCV-90 MCH-29.7 MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-277 [**2164-8-2**] PT-13.1 PTT-27.6 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2164-8-2**] Plt Ct-277 [**2164-8-2**] Glucose-86 UreaN-24* Creat-1.4* Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-103 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 [**2164-8-2**] Calcium-9.0 Phos-4.2 Mg-1.8 [**2164-7-25**] calTIBC-156* Ferritn-337 TRF-120* [**2164-7-5**] %HbA1c-7.9 [**2164-7-25**] TSH-1.7 [**2164-7-2**] CRP-78.0 [**2164-7-10**] freeCa-1.12 [**2164-8-1**] DISCHARGE EKG: Sinus rhythm. Poor R wave progression in leads VI-V3. No diagnostic abnormality. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2164-7-24**] low amplitude T waves in leads V5-V6 have normalized. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 74 162 96 [**Telephone/Fax (2) 64197**] 2 19 [**2164-7-24**] 11:58 AM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) COMMENTS: A single AP upright view of the chest was reviewed and compared with serial chest radiographs from [**2164-7-9**] to the most recent of [**2164-7-17**]. The tip of a left-sided subclavian vascular catheter overlies the mid SVC. There has been interval removal of a right subclavian venous catheter. No pneumothorax is identified. The heart size is normal. The mediastinal and hilar structures are within normal limits. Small bilateral pleural effusions are stable. Left retrocardiac opacification reflecting atelectasis and/or pneumonia is unchanged. The pulmonary vasculature is within normal limits. IMPRESSION: 1. No pneumothorax. 2. Stable small bilateral pleural effusions. 3. Left retrocardiac opacification representing atelectasis and/or developing pneumonia. SCROTAL U.S. SCROTAL ULTRASOUND: The right testicle measures 3.0 x 2.3 x 3.4 cm. The left testicle measures 3.0 x 2.5 x 4.0 cm. The echogenicity of the testicle throughout is unremarkable. There is a tiny, right-sided hydrocele. The epididymides are normal bilaterally. There is a moderate-to-large amount of subcutaneous soft tissue swelling. IMPRESSION: Marked subcutaneous soft tissue edema. The testicles are unremarkable. [**2164-7-12**] 7:17 AM PROCEDURE: The patient was placed supine on the angiographic table and his left arm was prepped and draped in the sterile fashion. Under ultrasound guidance, a 21-gauge needle was used to enter the left brachial vein and a 0.018 guidewire was advanced via the needle. The needle was removed and a 4.5 micropuncture introducer sheath was placed. An appropriate length of a PICC line was then measured using the graded guidewire and the length of the PICC line was accordingly trimmed. The PICC line was then inserted via the peel- away introducer sheath following removal of the internal dilator. The tip of the PICC line was positioned within the SVC, which was confirmed fluoroscopically. The PICC line was secured to the skin with StatLock and a dry sterile dressing was applied. The patient tolerated this procedure well and was transported to the floor in good condition. IMPRESSION: Successful placement of a left brachial PICC line with the tip in the SVC. The line is ready for use. [**2164-6-26**] VEIN MAPPING: REASON: Preop for bypass. FINDINGS: Duplex evaluation was performed of the left greater saphenous vein. The vein is noted to be patent from the saphenofemoral junction down through the ankle with vein diameters ranging from 0.25 to 0.46. Other than a single diameter of 0.25 in the mid calf vein, diameters are greater than 0.3 cm throughout the remainder of the vein. CT OF THE CHEST, ABDOMEN AND PELVIS CT THORAX PRE- AND POST-CONTRAST FINDINGS: There is no dense intramural hematoma involving the aorta. There is diffuse atherosclerosis involving the aorta and coronary arteries. There is concentric mural thrombus present at the proximal portion of the left subclavian artery. There is no thoracic lymphadenopathy. There is no pericardial or pleural effusion. Lung windows demonstrate subsegmental atelectasis at the bases bilaterally. Bone windows demonstrate degenerative changes in the spine. CT ABDOMEN PRE- AND POST-CONTRAST FINDINGS: Pre-contrast images demonstrate no dense intramural hematoma involving the abdominal aorta. In the right lobe of the liver, there is a heterogeneous enhancing mass measuring 5.7 x 4.5 x 7.5 cm. Smaller enhancing masses are also seen in the right lobe of the liver, best seen on series 3 image 90 and series 3 image 98. The very large lesion is barely visible on the pre-contrast images. The liver is otherwise unremarkable. The spleen, pancreas, adrenal glands, and kidneys are unremarkable. There are tiny low-density lesions in the kidneys, which are too small to characterize on CT or any other modality. The kidneys enhance symmetrically. There are no dilated bowel loops. Degenerative changes are present in the spine. CT PELVIS FINDINGS: There is no pelvic free fluid or lymphadenopathy. The prostate gland is enlarged. Degenerative changes are present in the lumbosacral spine. CTA FINDINGS: As mentioned above, there is a moderate amount of mural hematoma involving the proximal left subclavian artery. There is atherosclerosis of the thoracic aorta, but no dissection or aneurysm present. Images of the abdominal aorta demonstrate a focal outpouching of the right aspect of the infrarenal aorta. An intimal flap is present over approximately 2 cm. This focal outpouching measures 2.1 x 1.1 cm in the craniocaudal and transverse dimensions. More caudally, there is a focal collection of a mural hematoma, which demonstrates ulceration. There is a large amount of atherosclerosis surrounding the focal aortic outpouching. No inflammatory changes are present in the periaortic fat. There is diffuse atherosclerosis of the iliac and femoral arteries. The celiac axis, SMA, and [**Female First Name (un) 899**] are patent. There is patency of the renal arteries demonstrated. There is mild atherosclerotic disease involving the origins of the celiac axis, SMA, and renal arteries. The splenic artery is patent proximally, but is occluded in the pancreatic body. It is reconstituted more distally. No flow is seen over approximately 9 mm through the splenic artery. This is confirmed on the 0.5 mm thick images. IMPRESSION: 1. Focal outpouching of the infrarenal aorta consistent with focal dissection or penetrating ulcer. This is almost definitely due to atherosclerotic disease and not infection as clinically questioned. 2. Focal occlusion of the proximal splenic artery with distal reconstitution. The spleen appears normal. 3. A large amount of mural thrombus in the infrarenal aorta, caudal to the focal dissection. This thrombus is ulcerated. This large amount of the thrombus could serve as a source of emboli. The above findings are visualized on the 3D VR images. 4. Moderate amount of mural thrombus in the left subclavian artery. Correlate with any evidence of ischemic symptoms or signs involving the left upper extremity. [**2164-6-25**] ECHO MEASUREMENTS: Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *4.6 cm (nl <= 4.0 cm) Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: 4.9 cm (nl <= 5.2 cm) Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: 5.0 cm (nl <= 5.0 cm) Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: *1.2 cm (nl 0.6 - 1.1 cm) Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: *1.4 cm (nl 0.6 - 1.1 cm) Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 4.1 cm (nl <= 5.6 cm) Left Ventricle - Systolic Dimension: 2.6 cm Left Ventricle - Fractional Shortening: 0.37 (nl >= 0.29) Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 60% (nl >=55%) Aorta - Valve Level: *3.8 cm (nl <= 3.6 cm) Aorta - Ascending: *3.8 cm (nl <= 3.4 cm) Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.6 m/sec (nl <= 2.0 m/sec) Mitral Valve - E Wave: 1.0 m/sec Mitral Valve - A Wave: 1.6 m/sec Mitral Valve - E/A Ratio: 0.63 Mitral Valve - E Wave Deceleration Time: 274 msec INTERPRETATION: Findings: LEFT ATRIUM: Mild LA enlargement. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Normal RA size. LEFT VENTRICLE: Mild symmetric LVH. Normal LV cavity size. No LV aneurysm. Overall normal LVEF (>55%). No resting LVOT gradient. No LV mass/thrombus. No VSD. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTA: Mildly dilated aortic root. Focal calcifications in aortic root. Mildly dilated ascending aorta. Focal calcifications in ascending aorta. AORTIC VALVE: ?# aortic valve leaflets. Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets. No AS. No AR. MITRAL VALVE: Normal mitral valve leaflets with trivial MR. Moderate mitral annular calcification. Mild thickening of mitral valve chordae. Calcified tips of papillary muscles. Prolonged (>250ms) transmitral E-wave decel time. LV inflow pattern c/w impaired relaxation. TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflets with physiologic PR. Normal main PA. No Doppler evidence for PDA PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. Conclusions: The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. No left ventricular aneurysm is seen. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF 60%). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly dilated. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The number of aortic valve leaflets cannot be determined. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests impaired relaxation. There is no pericardial effusion. STRESS Study Date of [**2164-6-25**] EXERCISE RESULTS INTERPRETATION: This 77 yo diabetic male was referred to the lab for evaluation prior to surgery. The patient was infused with 0.142 mg/kg/min of IV Persantine over 4 minutes. The patient denied any arm, neck, back or chest discomfort throughout the study. There were no significant ST segment changes noted. The rhythm was sinus with rare APB's. There was an appropriate hemodynamic response. Persantine was reversed with 125 mg of IV Aminophylline. IMPRESSION: No anginal symptoms or ischemic EKG changes noted. Nuclear report sent separately. [**2164-6-25**] PERSANTINE MIBI SUMMARY OF THE PRELIMINARY REPORT FROM THE EXERCISE LAB: Dipyridamole was infused intravenously for 4 minutes at a dose of 0.142 milligram/kilogram/min. Two minutes after the cessation of infusion, Tc-[**Age over 90 **]m sestamibi was administered IV. INTERPRETATION: Image Protocol: Gated SPECT Resting perfusion images were obtained with thallium. Tracer was injected 15 minutes prior to obtaining the resting images. This study was interpreted using the 17-segment myocardial perfusion model. The image quality is adequate Left ventricular cavity is normal. Resting and stress perfusion images reveal mild attenuation artifact in the anterior wall which correct; otherwise uniform tracer uptake throughout the myocardium. Gated images reveal normal wall motion. The calculated left ventricular ejection fraction is 58%. IMPRESSION: Normal myocardial perfusion study; EF 58%. [**2164-6-25**] 3:52 PM ABDOMINAL A-GRAM FINDINGS: Patent infrarenal aorta with a saccular aneurysm. We have arranged for a CT angiogram for assessment for possible stent-graft placement. Mural irregularity with mild narrowing of the origin of the right common iliac artery. Further mural irregularity consistent with atherosclerotic disease in the mid right common iliac artery. The right external and internal iliac arteries are patent. The left common iliac, external iliac, and internal iliac arteries are patent. The left common femoral artery is patent. Mild mural irregularity consistent with atherosclerotic disease in the left superficial and profunda femoral arteries. The left superficial femoral and profunda femoral arteries are patent. Mural irregularity consistent with atherosclerotic disease involving the popliteal artery. There is a flow-limiting lesion in the above knee popliteal artery. The popliteal artery more distally is patent. The anterior tibial artery is occluded. The peroneal artery is occluded. The posterior tibial artery is patent in its most proximal aspect, but then has multiple areas of stenoses proximally and then occludes in its mid portion. The left posterior tibial artery is reconstituted in the distal third of the leg by way of collaterals. The peroneal artery also reconstitutes distally by way of collaterals. A collateral vessel runs from the posterior tibial to the peroneal and distal anterior tibial artery. The distal anterior tibial artery is reconstituted by this collateral. The anterior tibial artery continues into the left foot as a dorsalis pedis artery. The distal peroneal artery provides a collateral to a plantar branch in the foot. The distal anterior tibial artery just above the ankle and continuing into the foot is of reasonable caliber. PRESSURE MEASUREMENTS: Left common iliac artery, 218/95 mmHg, mean 138 mmHg; distal aorta, 214/95 mmHg, mean 138 mmHg; right common iliac artery, 210/96 mmHg, mean 138 mmHg; right external iliac artery, 212/100 mmHg, mean 144 mmHg. [**2164-6-21**] 2:26 PM FOOT AP,LAT & OBL LEFT Three views of the left foot show gas within the soft tissues around the fifth toe and in relationship to the distal fourth and fifth metatarsals. No bone destruction or fractures. Normal joints. Vascular calcifications. Relatively normal bone mineralization (noteworthy in the face of infection). No soft tissue ulceration seen in profile. No comparison exams on PACS. IMPRESSION: Gas gangrene. No radiographic evidence of osteomyelitis. [**2164-6-21**] 2:32 PM ART EXT (REST ONLY) FINDINGS: Bilateral 4-segmental cuff pressures, wave form analyses and pulse volume recording were obtained. On the right side is a biphasic wave form pattern at the femoral level with monophasic patterns further peripherally. This is associated flattening of the PVR curves. The right ankle vessel site incompressible. On the left side is also triphasic wave form pattern at the femoral level. Monophasic signals with associated flattened PVR curve than later seen. The left ankle pressure is 128 which was a brachial pressure of 174 mm mercury gives a left-sided ankle brachial index of .74. SWAB Site: FOOT - LEFT 5TH RAY FOOT. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2164-6-22**]): 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN PAIRS. WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2164-6-26**]): Due to mixed bacterial types ( >= 3 colony types) an abbreviated workup is performed appropriate to the isolates recovered from the site (including a screen for Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus and beta streptococcus). BETA STREPTOCOCCUS GROUP B. SPARSE GROWTH. PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. RARE GROWTH. PROBABLE ENTEROCOCCUS. RARE GROWTH. GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). RARE GROWTH OF THREE COLONIAL MORPHOLOGIES. NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. Brief Hospital Course: Pt admitted on [**2164-6-21**], pt admitted to the Vascular service for 5th left toe ischemia. Podiatry consult obtained. Antibiotics started. Cx taken. [**2164-6-21**] - Incision and drainage with partial resection of left fifth ray. Pt tolerated the procedure well. There were no complications. Pt was extubated in the OR. He was transfered to PACU in stable condition. Once recovered from aneshtesia pt transfered to the VICU in stable condition. Pre-op meds started. Wet to dry dsg changes. [**2164-6-22**] - [**2164-6-24**] Pt recovered from the above operation in the usual fashion. The wound was watched. Cardiology Consult obtained for clearence. Pt scheduled for TEE / PMIBI. Pt heart rate was tachy. Beta blocker increased. [**2164-6-25**] Pt recieves peripheral angiogram, Pt tolerates the proceudre well there are no complications. Sheath is pulled without incidence. Antibiotics tailored to sensitivities. Cardiology clears pt for anticipated surgeries. [**2164-6-26**] Pt becomes febrile / wound demarcating / Ischemic appearence, it is decided that the pt needs revascularization. Angiogram reveals that the pt needs BPG. ID consult obtained. Cat scan ordered. [**2164-6-27**]- [**2164-7-4**] Pt is stable. Awaiting BPG. Antibiotics tailored. Labs followed. Standard wound care. Pan cx for fevers. Antibiotics dosed for appropriate levels. [**Last Name (un) **] consult for diabetes. Pt pre-op'd for procedure on the 17th for the 18th. [**2164-7-5**] - Left common femoral to dorsalis pedis bypass graft, in-situ angioscopy with valve lysis. Pt tolerated the procedure well. There were no complications. Pt was extubated in the OR. He was transfered to PACU in stable condition. EKG checked according to cardiologist recommendations. No acute changes noted. While in the PACU it was noticed that the pt had some surgical bleeding. It was decided to take the pt back to the OR. [**2164-7-5**] - Surgical bleeding, status post femoral to dorsalis pedis artery bypass graft. Pt tolerated the procedure well. There were no complications. Pt was extubated in the OR. He was transfered to PACU in stable condition. Once recovered from aneshtesia pt transfered to the VICU in stable condition. Pt required post operative transfusions. [**2164-7-6**] - [**2164-7-9**] Pt monitered in the usual fashion. Remained stable. Pt was deined. Diet advanced as toleraed. Foley left in place. Case management and rehab consulted. Pt lopressor increased for increase HR. Norvasc added. Creatinie watched, pt had slight elevation. TMA planned. waiting for decrease in creatinine. Pt pre-op'd on the 22nd for procedure on the 23rd [**2164-7-10**] - Left transmetatarsal amputation with flap closure, debridement of left ankle wound, and placement of a vacuum dressing. Pt tolerated the procedure well. There were no complications. Pt was extubated in the OR. He was transfered to PACU in stable condition. Wound vac placed intra - op. Once recovered from aneshtesia pt transfered to the VICU in stable condition. Pt non weight bearing on surgical site. [**2164-7-11**] - [**2164-7-16**] Pt transfered to the floor status Nutrition consult obtained. Vac dsg change accordingly, pt remained on Antibiotics. PICC line placed. Pt transfused for low HCT. Pt guiac pos. Antibiotics tailored. [**2164-7-17**] HCT 17 - transfered to the VICU. A-line placed without difficulty. GI consulted for GI bleed. - Pt gets emergent EGD / electrcautery and epi was used to successfully obtain hemostasis. Protonix started. Pt transfered to the SICU after the EGD. [**2164-7-19**] - [**2164-7-23**] Pt transfused for HCT ovewr 30. lytes / coags / cbc - monitered Pt watched untill HCT stabalized. Once stabalized pt pt transfered to floor staus. [**2164-7-24**] It was noticed that the pt had scrotal edema. A urology consult was obtained. This was likely due to fluid ovrload. Pt started on lasix. Also a hospitalist consult was obtained. It was noticed that the pt also had anascoria. Again lasix was used to diuresis the pt. Lytes were follwed. Electrolytes were replenished. Daily weights follwed. Vac continued to be changed. Pt has insurance issues. A social consult obtained. [**2164-7-25**] - [**2164-7-30**] Pt monitered. Social people working on placement. Pt has no insurance. Awaiting placement. HCT stable. GI wants to rescope pt before discharge to check for bleeding. HCT remains stable. [**2164-7-31**] - EGD, Pt tolerated the procedure well. There were no complications.He was transfered to recovery room in stable condition. Once recovered pt transfered to the Floor in stable condition. Nutrition epaorts that pt has adaquate calories from intake. No TF at this time. [**2164-8-1**] - present awaiting DC Pt stable on discharge, taking PO, pos urination, pos BM, ambulating with asst. [**2164-8-6**] awaiting for d/c home. Onset over week end of loose stools . started on flagyl emperically. Should continue for total of four weeks.Stool for cdiff sent results pending. Medications on Admission: insulin 22/12 (?NPH); ?antihypertensive Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: Three (3) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Megestrol 40 mg/mL Suspension Sig: One (1) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 40 mg* Refills:*2* 8. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*30 Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Amoxicillin-Pot Clavulanate 500-125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 14. Insulin Sliding Scale & Fixed Dose Fingerstick QACHS, 3AMInsulin SC Fixed Dose Orders Breakfast Bedtime NPH 8 Units NPH 12 Units Insulin SC Sliding Scale Glucose Insulin Dose 0-60 mg/dL 8 oz orang juice Breakfast Lunch Dinner Bedtime Regular Regular Regular Regular 61-110 mg/dL 2 Units 2 Units 0 Units 0 Units 111-160 mg/dL 4 Units 3 Units 6 Units 0 Units 161-200 mg/dL 7 Units 4 Units 8 Units 0 Units 201-240 mg/dL 9 Units 6 Units 9 Units 2 Units 241-280 mg/dL 11 Units 8 Units 11 Units 3 Units 281-320 mg/dL 13 Units 10 Units 13 Units 4 Units > 320 mg/dL Notify M.D. 15. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: 8 units 8 units Subcutaneous breakfast. Disp:*5 100 unit/mL * Refills:*2* 16. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: 12 unts 12 units Subcutaneous bedtime. Disp:*5 100 unit/mL * Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: CAREGROUP Discharge Diagnosis: Perpheral Vascular Disease and Necrotic Toe presumtive c diff Discharge Condition: to be filled in Discharge Instructions: ACTIVITY: There are restrictions on activity. On the side of your toe amputation you are non weight bearing for 4-6 weeks. You should keep this amputation site elevated when ever possible. You may use the heel of your amputation site for transfer and pivots. But try not to exert to much pressure on the site when transferring and or pivoting. If possible avoid using the heel of your amputation site when transferring and pivoting. . No driving until cleared by your Surgeon. . PLEASE CALL US IMMEDIATELY FOR ANY OF THE FOLLOWING PROBLEMS: . Redness in or drainage from your leg wound(s). . New pain, numbness or discoloration of your foot or toes. . Watch for signs and symptoms of infection. These are: a fever greater than 101 degrees, chills, increased redness, or pus draining from the incision site. If you experience any of these or bleeding at the incision site, CALL THE DOCTOR. . Exercise: . Limit strenuous activity for 6 weeks. . Do not drive a car unless cleared by your Surgeon. . No heavy lifting greater than 20 pounds for the next 14 days. . Try to keep leg elevated when able. . BATHING/SHOWERING: . You may shower immediately upon coming home. No bathing. A dressing may cover you??????re amputation site and this should be left in place for three (3) days. Remove it after this time and wash your incision(s) gently with soap and water. You will have sutures, which are usually removed in 4 weeks. This will be done by the Surgeon on your follow-up appointment. . WOUND CARE: . Sutures / Staples may be removed before discharge. If they are not, an appointment will be made for you to return for staple removal. . When the sutures are removed the doctor may or may not place pieces of tape called steri-strips over the incision. These will stay on about a week and you may shower with them on. If these do not fall off after 10 days, you may peel them off with warm water and soap in the shower. . Avoid taking a tub bath, swimming, or soaking in a hot tub for four weeks after surgery. . MEDICATIONS: . Unless told otherwise you should resume taking all of the medications you were taking before surgery. You will be given a new prescription for pain medication, which can be taken every three (3) to four (4) hours only if necessary. . Remember that narcotic pain meds can be constipating and you should increase the fluid and bulk foods in your diet. (Check with your physician if you have fluid restrictions.) If you feel that you are constipated, do not strain at the toilet. You may use over the counter Metamucil or Milk of Magnesia. Appetite suppression may occur; this will improve with time. Eat small balanced meals throughout the day. CAUTIONS: . NO SMOKING! We know you've heard this before, but it really is an important step to your recovery. Smoking causes narrowing of your blood vessels which in turn decreases circulation. If you smoke you will need to stop as soon as possible. Ask your nurse or doctor for information on smoking cessation. . Avoid pressure to your amputation site. . No strenuous activity for 6 weeks after surgery. . DIET: . There are no special restrictions on your diet postoperatively. Poor appetite is expected for several weeks and small, frequent meals may be preferred. . For people with vascular problems we would recommend a cholesterol lowering diet: Follow a diet low in total fat and low in saturated fat and in cholesterol to improve lipid profile in your blood. Additionally, some people see a reduction in serum cholesterol by reducing dietary cholesterol. Since a reduction in dietary cholesterol is not harmful, we suggest that most people reduce dietary fat, saturated fat and cholesterol to decrease total cholesterol and LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein-the bad cholesterol). Exercise will increase your HDL (High Density Lipoprotein-the good cholesterol) and with your doctor's permission, is typically recommended. You may be self-referred or get a referral from your doctor. . If you are overweight, you need to think about starting a weight management program. Your health and its improvement depend on it. We know that making changes in your lifestyle will not be easy, and it will require a whole new set of habits and a new attitude. If interested you can may be self-referred or can get a referral from your doctor. . If you have diabetes and would like additional guidance, you may request a referral from your doctor. FOLLOW-UP APPOINTMENT: . Be sure to keep your medical appointments. The key to your improving health will be to keep a tight reign on any of the chronic medical conditions that you have. Things like high blood pressure, diabetes, and high cholesterol are major villains to the blood vessels. Don't let them go untreated! . Please call the office on the first working day after your discharge from the hospital to schedule a follow-up visit. This should be scheduled on the calendar for seven to fourteen days after discharge. Normal office hours are 8:30-5:30 Monday through Friday. . PLEASE FEEL FREE TO CALL THE OFFICE WITH ANY OTHER CONCERNS OR QUESTIONS THAT MIGHT ARISE. Followup Instructions: Please Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 7257**] Office for a follow up visit Completed by:[**2164-8-6**] ICD9 Codes: 2851, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2164-1-25**] Discharge Date: [**2164-2-9**] Date of Birth: [**2105-6-16**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillin G / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Meperidine / Hydrochlorothiazide / Furosemide Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2108**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: PICC line placement History of Present Illness: This is a 58 year-old female with a history of CHF, COPD on 2L NC, DM, HTN, HL, h/o DVT not on coumadin, psychogenic polydipsia who was transferred from [**Hospital3 **] with a sodium of 111 thought secondary to polygenic polydipsia. The patient reports that she had gained 4lbs over the last few days, but otherwise was in her normal state of health. The patient reports that today she felt weak and fell while going to the bathroom. She could not recall if she had LOC or had head trauma, but no obvious trauma on exam. When she was in the ambulance en route to the OSH she developed acute SOB and was placed on CPAP without much benefit. Her labs were significant for Na 111 and given 1L NS x1. They did not have bed and transferred her to [**Hospital1 18**]. In the ED, afebrile 105 139/86 16 99% 4L NC. Her labs were significant for a sodium of 117. She had CE negative x1 and BNP 273. She was given ASA 325mg. She reported continued SOB. She was given albuterol/ipratropium nebs and 60mg prednisone. A CXR showed cardiomegaly. They performed a bedside U/S and did not appreciate a pericardial effusion. There was concern for volume overload and she was started on a nitro gtt for pre-load reduction. She was also placed on CPAP. A gas was obtained 7.44/48/148/34 that the ED reported as a VBG. A CT-head was negative. On arrive to the ICU she remained on CPAP. She stated that her breathing had improved some what, but was still labored. During repositioning the patient had an acute desat to the low 80's with significant, audible wheeze. Her sats improved with a combivent neb and she was placed back on CPAP. Her breathing improved and she then rested comfortably. Of note, the patient reports that in [**9-29**] she was admitted to an OSH ICU for aggressive diuresis and lost 87lbs during that admission. She then spent another 3 weeks at rehab and has been at home since. ROS: stable 2 pillow orthopnea, denied PND and reported stable lower ext edema. The patient denies any fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation, melena, hematochezia, chest pain, cough urinary frequency, urgency, dysuria, lightheadedness, gait unsteadiness, focal weakness, vision changes, headache, rash or skin changes. Past Medical History: CHF COPD on 2L NC at home Diabetes HTN Hyperlipidemia Pulmonary HTN h/o DVT not on anti-coagulation Psychogenic Polydipsia Osteoporosis Fibromyalgia Occipital Neuralgia Trigiminal Neuralgia Osteoarthritis Degenerative Disc Disease . Surgical History: Tonsillectomy age 4 Cholecysectomy at age 75 s/p hysterectomy Social History: The patient lives with her husband, mother-in-law, daughter at home. She smoked [**3-23**] ppd x 46 years, but recently quit in [**Month (only) **]. No EtOH or IVDU. Family History: Adopted. Physical Exam: Admission: GEN: obese, labored breathing with accessory muscle use. moderate distress. HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, sclera anicteric, no epistaxis or rhinorrhea, dry MM, OP Clear NECK: difficult to assess JVD given habitus, carotid pulses brisk, no bruits, no cervical lymphadenopathy, trachea midline COR: RRR, no M/G/R, normal S1 S2 PULM: bibasilar crackles otherwise no W/R ABD: obese, soft, NT, ND, +BS EXT: No C/C/ +2 edema to the knees NEURO: alert, oriented to person, place, and time. CN II ?????? XII grossly intact. Moves all 4 extremities. Strength 5/5 in upper and lower extremities. Patellar DTR +1. Plantar reflex downgoing. Discharge: Pertinent Results: [**2164-1-25**] ECG: Moderate baseline artifact. The rhythm appears to be a narrow complex tachycardia at a rate of 109. P waves are seen in some of the leads and it appears to be sinus tachycardia with occasional atrial premature beats. There are non-specific ST-T wave changes noted in leads II, III and aVF. No other diagnostic abnormality. No previous tracing available for comparison. [**2164-1-25**] CXR: Mild cardiomegaly with small bilateral effusions and possible mild pulmonary congestion. [**2164-1-25**] HEAD CT W/O CONTRAST: No acute intracranial process. [**2164-1-26**] CXR PORTABLE: As compared to the previous radiograph, there is massive unchanged cardiomegaly without evidence of overhydration. No pleural effusions, no focal parenchymal opacity suggesting pneumonia. ECHO [**2164-1-26**]: Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). The aortic valve is not well seen. There is no valvular aortic stenosis. The increased transaortic velocity is likely related to high cardiac output. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are not well seen. Physiologic mitral regurgitation is seen (within normal limits). The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is a small to moderate sized, circumferential pericardial effusion, measuring 1.8 centimeters in greatest dimension. The effusion is echo dense, consistent with [**Month/Day/Year **], inflammation or other cellular elements. No right atrial diastolic collapse is seen. No right ventricular diastolic collapse is seen. IMPRESSION: Small to moderate sized, circumferential pericardial effusion, measuring 1.8 centimeters in greatest dimension. Echo dense effusion, consistent with [**Month/Day/Year **], inflammation or other cellular elements. No echocardiographic evidence of pericardial tamponade. CTA CHEST ([**2164-1-30**]): 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism. 2. Bilateral pleural effusions, moderate on the left and small on the right with associated compressive atelectasis. No definite parenchymal abnormalities identified. 3. Cardiomegaly and atherosclerotic calcification of the coronary arteries. 4. Small hiatal hernia. [**2164-1-31**] CXR: As compared to the previous radiograph, there is no relevant change. Moderate cardiomegaly with mild overhydration. Retrocardiac atelectasis. Potential minimal left pleural effusion. No focal parenchymal opacity suggesting pneumonia. [**2164-2-7**] ECHO: (FOCUSED STUDY, PERICARDIAL EFFUSION) The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size is normal. with normal free wall contractility. There is a small to moderate sized pericardial effusion. The effusion is echo dense, consistent with [**Month/Day/Year **], inflammation or other cellular elements. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2164-1-26**], the pericardial effusion appears similar. [**2164-2-8**] ABDOMINAL ULTRASOUND: No ascites. [**2164-2-5**] 07:20AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] WBC-5.3 RBC-3.61* Hgb-10.5* Hct-31.8* MCV-88 MCH-28.9 MCHC-32.9 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-265 [**2164-1-25**] 06:17PM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] WBC-9.4 RBC-3.34* Hgb-9.6* Hct-27.8* MCV-83 MCH-28.7 MCHC-34.5 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-353 [**2164-2-9**] 07:40AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] PT-29.9* INR(PT)-3.0* [**2164-1-25**] 06:17PM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] PT-13.3 PTT-25.1 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2164-2-9**] 07:40AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] UreaN-22* Creat-0.7 Na-135 K-4.3 Cl-97 HCO3-29 AnGap-13 [**2164-1-25**] 06:17PM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] Glucose-176* UreaN-11 Creat-0.5 Na-117* K-4.9 Cl-75* HCO3-31 AnGap-16 [**2164-1-27**] 03:38AM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] ALT-17 AST-27 AlkPhos-186* TotBili-0.2 [**2164-1-28**] 12:59AM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] CK-MB-2 cTropnT-LESS THAN [**2164-1-27**] 06:58PM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2164-1-27**] 11:25AM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2164-1-26**] 04:33AM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] CK-MB-6 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2164-1-25**] 06:17PM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] CK-MB-10 MB Indx-1.3 cTropnT-<0.01 proBNP-273* [**2164-2-5**] 07:20AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Calcium-9.5 Phos-4.5 Mg-1.8 [**2164-2-9**] 07:40AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Mg-1.8 [**2164-1-26**] 04:33AM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.2 Mg-1.9 Iron-15* [**2164-1-26**] 04:33AM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] calTIBC-274 Hapto-368* Ferritn-256* TRF-211 [**2164-1-25**] 06:17PM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] Osmolal-244* [**2164-1-27**] 07:55PM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] Type-ART pO2-86 pCO2-49* pH-7.49* calTCO2-38* Base XS-12 [**2164-1-27**] 11:22AM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] Type-ART Temp-37.2 FiO2-40 pO2-100 pCO2-62* pH-7.39 calTCO2-39* Base XS-9 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2164-1-26**] 11:57AM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] Type-ART Temp-37.8 PEEP-6 pO2-63* pCO2-48* pH-7.48* calTCO2-37* Base XS-10 Intubat-NOT INTUBA Vent-SPONTANEOU Comment-AXILLARY [**2164-1-25**] 09:23PM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] Type-[**Last Name (un) **] Temp-37.2 O2 Flow-2 pO2-148* pCO2-48* pH-7.44 calTCO2-34* Base XS-7 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2164-1-26**] 3:01 am URINE Source: Catheter. **FINAL REPORT [**2164-1-29**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2164-1-29**]): ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. WARNING! This isolate is an extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producer and should be considered resistant to all penicillins, cephalosporins, and aztreonam. Consider Infectious Disease consultation for serious infections caused by ESBL-producing species. Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity testing confirmed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**]. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R CEFAZOLIN------------- =>64 R CEFEPIME-------------- R CEFTAZIDIME----------- R CEFTRIAXONE----------- =>64 R CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 16 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ =>16 R TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R [**2164-1-28**] 1:02 pm URINE Source: Catheter. **FINAL REPORT [**2164-1-29**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2164-1-29**]): ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # 313-4832M ([**2163-1-26**]). [**2164-1-26**] 8:30 am [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] CULTURE X2 Source: Venipuncture. **FINAL REPORT [**2164-2-1**]** [**Year/Month/Day **] Culture, Routine (Final [**2164-2-1**]): NO GROWTH. Brief Hospital Course: Congestive heart failure, diastolic, acute on chronic. Admitted with dyspnea and hypoxia with CXR showing cardiomegaly and pulmonary edema. She had an episode of respiraory decompensation where she became cyanotic, O2 sat 67%, tachycardic and went into rapid AF. After diuresis in the ICU, her respiratory status improved with continuation of home oxygen at 2 liters via nasal canula. Was continued on [**Last Name (un) **] with initiation of beta-blocker (toprol xl 50mg po daily). Her diuretic regimen was adjusted to ethacrynic acid 50mg po bid (was on 12.5mg po bid), bumex was discontinued for simplification and spironolactone 25mg po bid. She was set up with the advanced heart failure clinic at [**Hospital1 18**] for follow up and set up with tele-health for closer home monitoring. Per the patient's daughter there may be a significant component of dietary / fluid restriction non compliance. In the hospital the patient's fluid restriction was 2000cc, on this and on the current diuretic regimen she was observed and was net negative 500cc so I have liberalized her fluid restriction for home slightly to 2.5 liters per day. In addition the patient complained of difficulty breathing that she thought was associated with her abdomen pressing up on her diaphragm, this was most likely related to obesity given that her abdominal ultrasound revealed no ascites. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. One episode of atrial fibrillation which terminated with metoprolol IV. Spoke with PCP who has OK with long-term anticoagulation with coumadin though was concerned over potential compliance issues. She was discharged on coumadin 5mg po daily, INR was 3.0 on [**2164-2-18**]. Hyponatermia. Na of 111 at the OSH and 117 on arrive to [**Hospital1 18**]. Uosm on admission (150) suggested polydipsia, a diagnosis she has previously carried. Sodium improved with fluid rescriction. Urinary tract infection, ESBC e.coli. Completed 8 days of meropenem. COPD. On 2L home oxygen. During ICU stay, treated for a COPD exacerbation with 5 days of azithromycin and 2 days of high dose prednisone. Her steroids were then decreased to prednisone 5mg daily then weaned off (discussed with PCP). Continued on BiPAP at night. Chronic Pain. History of chronic back and LE pain. Continued on home regimen. Possible pericardial effusion. Moderate sized echodense effusion noted on TTE measuring 1.8 centimeters in greatest dimension, however, this has been previously seen on earlier imaging and may have represented a fat pad. Echo on [**1-26**] suggested that since this was echo dense it could be [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] this echo was repeated on [**2164-2-7**] to see if the effusion worsened while she was anticoagulated, actually per echo attending [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 696**] the effusion has decreased slightly in size and the echo dense portion very likely represented a fat pad. She will f/u with cardiology as an outpatient. DNI/DNR during this admission, discussed with patient and daughter Medications on Admission: Benacar 40mg QDay Cymbalta 60mg QDay Lyrica 50mg TID Ethacrynic Acid 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **] Spironolactone 25mg [**Hospital1 **] Bumex 2mg [**Hospital1 **] Ferrous sulfate 325mg [**Hospital1 **] Spiriva daily Advair 250/50 1 puff [**Hospital1 **] Prednisone 5mg daily Calcium- Vitamin D Trazadone 25mg qhs Lantus 38units amitriptyline 150mg qhs Soma 350mg 2 tablets QID Vicodin 750mg 1 tablet QID Combivent nebs prn QID Simvastatin 80mg QDay Omeprazole 40mg [**Hospital1 **] Calcium-Vitamin supplementation Tylenol prn Meclizine prn Discharge Medications: 1. olmesartan 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 2. duloxetine 60 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 3. pregabalin 50 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO three times a day. 4. spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Spiriva with HandiHaler 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Inhalation once a day. 7. fluticasone-salmeterol 250-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 8. Calcium 500 + D Oral 9. trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO at bedtime. 10. amitriptyline 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 11. Soma 350 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO four times a day. 12. hydrocodone-acetaminophen Oral 13. Combivent 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**1-22**] Inhalation four times a day as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 14. simvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 15. omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day. 16. ethacrynic acid 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 17. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Thirty Eight (38) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 18. metoprolol succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 19. Coumadin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day: the dose of this will change based on your level (INR). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Respiratory failure (pulmonary edema) with hypoxemia 2. Hyponatremia 3. UTI, bacterial 4. Atrial fibrillation 5. Diabetes, type II 6. Hypertension 7. Back pain, chronic 8. Anemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with low sodium levels (hyponatremia) and breathign difficulties. The sodium level is likely related to excess intake of fluids. Please be sure to limit your intake to no more than 2500mL (2.5 liters) per day. Note the following changes to your medication list: START metoprolol START warfarin STOP prednisone STOP bumex INCREASE the dose of ethacrynic acid Followup Instructions: Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: MONDAY [**2164-2-27**] at 1 PM With: DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] S. , [**Location (un) **],MA Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 15916**] Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 83587**] ****NOTE--You Visiting Nurse will be drawing [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] during her visit this Friday. Please have her fax [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] results to Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 89479**] office at number above. ICD9 Codes: 4280, 2761, 5990, 4019, 4168, 2859, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5268 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2101-5-16**] Discharge Date: [**2101-6-14**] Date of Birth: [**2032-12-12**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1384**] Chief Complaint: Right renal tumor. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2101-5-16**]: Open partial nephrectomy from the transplanted kidney [**2101-5-24**]: Exploratory laparotomy with lysis of adhesions History of Present Illness: 68 y/o male who developed renal failure likely secondary to hypertension and underwent a cadaveric kidney transplant at [**Hospital6 **] in [**2097**]. He has done well since his transplant, but on routine screening he was found to have a mass in the upper pole of his transplant kidney in the right iliac fossa as well as a left adrenal mass. He has no complaint of pain and has been feeling fine. He has not had chest pain, shortness of breath, hematuria or flank pain. He has been seen by Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 3748**] in urology and is to undergo surgery with Drs [**Last Name (STitle) 3748**] and [**Name5 (PTitle) 816**] for mass excision from the transplant kidney. Past Medical History: HTN s/p cadaveric renal transplant [**2097**] at [**Hospital1 2177**] s/p cataract surgery Social History: Married with 2 grown children. Moved to US from Bangaladesh Family History: Mother with HTN, father with DM Physical Exam: Post Op VS: 97.8, 73, 134/51, 17, 98% 3LNC Gen: Sleepy, NAD Pain [**3-26**] on pCA Card: RRR Lungs: CTA bilaterally Abdomen: distended, soft, appropriately tender Pertinent Results: On Admission: [**2101-5-16**] WBC-17.5*# RBC-3.57* Hgb-10.5* Hct-30.8* MCV-86 MCH-29.3 MCHC-34.0 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-169 Glucose-184* UreaN-18 Creat-1.7* Na-134 K-4.8 Cl-107 HCO3-20* AnGap-12 Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.3 Mg-2.3 On Discharge: [**2101-6-14**] WBC-10.0 RBC-3.13* Hgb-9.1* Hct-28.4* MCV-91 MCH-29.0 MCHC-31.9 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-374 PT-14.6* PTT-31.2 INR(PT)-1.3* Glucose-104 UreaN-30* Creat-1.5* Na-139 K-4.8 Cl-110* HCO3-23 AnGap-11 Albumin-3.1* Calcium-8.9 Phos-2.7 Mg-1.8 tacroFK-6.8 Iron Studies [**2101-6-12**]: Iron-24* calTIBC-237* Ferritn-676* TRF-182* Brief Hospital Course: 68 y/o male admitted following partial transplant nephrectomy for mass in transplant kidney found on routine screening. Due to the complex nature of this case, patient went to the OR with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 3748**] from urology and Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 816**] with Transplant. It was stated that due to the complex nature of this case, two attendings were present for the case involving Open partial nephrectomy from the transplanted kidney. In summary, the transplanted kidney was completely encased in a large amount of scar tissue making dissection difficult. The tumor was excised, and JP drain was placed. Please see the surgical notes of both Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 816**] and Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 3748**] for details. In the post op period, his pain was controlled using a PCA. Urine output and residual renal function were excellent. Pathology of the tumor revealed "Oncocytoma, margin free of tumor" On about POD 6, the patient was noted to be increasingly distended. Bowel function was very sluggish post op, in addition to a notation on labs of increased WBC as well as development of fever. A CT of the abdomen was obtained showing "Moderate grade partial small bowel obstruction with transition point noted within the right lower quadrant, slightly anterior to the transplant kidney." He was taken back to the OR on [**2101-5-24**] again with Drs' [**Name5 (PTitle) 816**] and [**Name5 (PTitle) 3748**] for Exploratory laparotomy with lysis of adhesions and freeing up obstruction. Per the operative report lysis of adhesions of the bowel was done and the finding that the terminal ileum had been plastered down to the area of the kidney. This was felt to be the transition point seen on CT and this was the cause of the obstruction. No bowel perforation was found or other evidence of intra-abdominal pathology seen. There was a significant amount of fluid encountered when the patient was opened. This fluid was sent for culture and lab tests. Creatinine was low, so it was not felt to be a urine leak. Enterococcus (Vanco sensitive) did grow from the fluid as well as from blood cultures obtained the same day. Urine cultures from the day previous were also positive for Enterococcus and he was started on Vancomycin and Flagyl which were given x 7 days. An ID consult was obtained. He was switched to Ampicillin on [**2101-5-27**] and this was continued for 9 days. In addition he received Levaquin for a total of 11 days. The patient was started on TPN via a PICC line, this was continued for about two weeks. PO diet was started back slowly, he will be seen as an outpatient by nutrition. PICC line was d/c'd prior to his discharge. The patient started with increased stooling, and C diff A&B was sent. The cultures were negative x 5, however he was started on PO Vanco as his WBC remained elevated, and no other source was identified. A CMV viral load was sent which was positive at 909 copies, he was started on a 3 week course of Valcyte. He also has a positive HSV screen from a lesion on his lip. The Valcyte will cover both. In addition, he had a stool for CMV sent, which was negative up to this time, but had not yet been finalized. Approximately 2 weeks into the hospitalization, the patient developed new onset AFib. He was chemically converted on Amiodarone and was started on a heparin drip. Due to the interaction between amiodarone, Prograf and Coumadin, the patient was started on half dose Coumadin on [**6-3**]. Over the next 2 days, his Hct was noted to fall from 27% to 17%. The anticoagulation was stopped and he received 3 units of pRBC's. Of note, his stool at this time was noted to be dark and guaiac positive. The heparin drip and coumadin were placed on hold. The amiodarone was discontinued and it was decided to rate control the patient which was well achieved with beta blockade. The coumadin was restarted at an even lower dose, as well, the heparin remained off and he was started on Lovenox injection, which he will be continuing at home short term. Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 3748**] performed a cystoscopy on [**6-7**] due to concern for fluid from the JP drain from initial surgery was found to have a creatinine of 22.9. He underwent cystoscopy, a 4.8 French x 10 cm double-J stent was placed with the proximal coil in the collecting system and distal coil in the bladder. A Foley drain was left in place which should be left in place for two weeks. Patient to be seen in followup clinic with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 3748**]. A JP drain is also in place, removal will be following Foley removal by several days and will be determined by urology. Patient was given a glucometer and will check blood sugars at home. Given signs and symptoms of low blood sugar and started on Glipizide [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) **] recommendations. Scripts were given to the patient for new medications which will be filled at patients home transplant center [**Hospital 86**] Med Center at their free pharmacy as this has been his usual source for his medications. Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] (pager [**Telephone/Fax (1) 78181**], fax [**Telephone/Fax (1) 77542**], his PCP will be monitoring PT/INR and was contact[**Name (NI) **] on [**6-14**] to verify this. VNA will draw and fax results of first two INRs and then they will be arranged as an outpatient. Medications on Admission: lopressor 100", cozaar, hctz, spironolactone, hydralazine, lipitor 10, asa 81, colace, hytrin Discharge Medications: 1. Tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 2. Prednisone 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Spironolactone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 6. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 7. Lopressor 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 8. Mycophenolate Mofetil 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 9. Hydralazine 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 10. Hytrin 10 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO at bedtime. 11. Nifedipine 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO twice a day. 12. Losartan 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 13. Valganciclovir 450 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 17 days. Disp:*17 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 14. Ferrous Gluconate 325 mg (37.5 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 15. Glipizide 2.5 mg Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr Sig: One (1) Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr(s)* Refills:*2* 16. Lovenox 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous once a day for 5 days. Disp:*5 syringes* Refills:*0* 17. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 18. One Touch II Test Strip Sig: One (1) strip In [**Last Name (un) 5153**] once a day. Disp:*1 vial* Refills:*2* 19. Lancets Misc Sig: One (1) Miscellaneous once a day. Disp:*1 vial* Refills:*2* 20. Lipitor 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Right renal tumor - oncocytoma Afib CMV anemia urinary leak ileus, resolved Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 816**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] if you have temperature>101.5, chills, nausea or vomiting, worsening abdominal pain, vomiting blood or bloody/black bowel movements, redness/pus or drainage around incision, or drains, cloudy foul smelling urine, or drain output stops or increases Empty the drain (JP) and foley (urine bag) when half full and record volume of outputs. Bring this record of drain/urine outputs to next appointment with Dr. [**Name (NI) 816**] PT and INR will be drawn by the visiting nurse [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 16337**] [**6-16**] and Monday [**6-20**]. Results to be faxed to Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **], who will be managing your anticoagulation Check your blood sugar by fingerstick at least once daily. If you feel sweaty, clammy, confused or anxious, these can be signs of low blood sugar. Have some juice and then check your blood sugar. A low [**Location (un) 1131**] is less than 70 No Heavy lifting Followup Instructions: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 819**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 820**], MD (Surgery) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2101-6-16**] 8:30 DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Doctor Last Name **] (Urology) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 274**] Date/Time:[**2101-6-23**] 9:45 [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD (Infectious Disease) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2101-7-8**] 10:00 Completed by:[**2101-6-14**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 9971
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2182-3-25**] Discharge Date: [**2182-3-29**] Date of Birth: [**2114-11-22**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Acetaminophen Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2182-3-25**] - CABGx4 (Left internal mammary artery->Left anterior descending artery, Saphenous vein sequential graft->Obtuse marginal artery 1 and 2, Saphenous vein graft->Diagonal artery). History of Present Illness: 67 yo Spanish speaking male with increasing shortness of breath and chest pain with exertion with +ETT referred today for cardiac catheterization. Cardiac surgery is asked to evaluate for surgical revascularization. Past Medical History: Hypercholesterolemia CAD Asthma Benign prostatic Hypertrophy s/p laser treatment 3 yrs ago Hepatitis in [**2142**] Depression h/o Typhoid fever Social History: Lives with:daughter while in MA; patient travels back and forth from [**Country 149**] Occupation: Tobacco:denies ETOH:occasional Family History: Non contributory Physical Exam: Pulse:67 Resp: 18 O2 sat: 97%RA B/P Right:175/98 Left: 168/88 Height:5'7" Weight:190lbs General: Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] no rash HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [] mostly clear with end inspiratory wheezes Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur Abdomen: Soft [] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] slightly firm throughout Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema Varicosities: None [] no edema or varicosities, hair loss anterior/lateral legs Neuro: Grossly intact x Pulses: Femoral Right: 2+ Left:2+ DP Right: 2+ Left:2+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 2+ Left:2+ Radial Right: 2+ Left:2+ Carotid Bruit Right: Left: no bruits appreciated Pertinent Results: Preop: [**2182-3-25**] 07:53AM HGB-13.4* calcHCT-40 [**2182-3-25**] 07:53AM GLUCOSE-108* LACTATE-1.5 NA+-140 K+-4.0 CL--106 [**2182-3-25**] 12:58PM PT-12.2 PTT-31.3 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2182-3-25**] 12:58PM PLT COUNT-354 [**2182-3-25**] 12:58PM WBC-26.3*# RBC-4.06* HGB-13.0* HCT-37.7* MCV-93 MCH-32.0 MCHC-34.4 RDW-12.9 [**2182-3-25**] 12:58PM UREA N-14 CREAT-1.0 CHLORIDE-111* TOTAL CO2-23 Post-op: [**2182-3-29**] 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-15.8* RBC-3.35* Hgb-10.7* Hct-31.8* MCV-95 MCH-32.0 MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-386 [**2182-3-29**] 05:15AM BLOOD Plt Ct-386 [**2182-3-29**] 05:15AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-28* Creat-1.2 Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-30 AnGap-10 [**2182-3-29**] 05:15AM BLOOD Mg-2.3 [**2182-3-25**] ECHO PRE-CPB:1. The left atrium is mildly dilated. No thrombus is seen in the left atrial appendage. 2. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. 3. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Doppler parameters are most consistent with Grade II (moderate) left ventricular diastolic dysfunction. LVEF = 50%. 4. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. 5. The ascending, transverse and descending thoracic aorta are normal in diameter and free of atherosclerotic plaque. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. 6. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. 7. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results. POST-CPB: On infusion of Phenylephrine and temporary A-pacing. LV function remains intact LVEF 60%. RV function remains normal. Trace aortic regurgitation, mild mitral regurgitation, mild tricuspic regurgitation. Aortic contour remains normal post decannulation. Radiology Report CHEST (PA & LAT) Study Date of [**2182-3-28**] 6:05 PM Preliminary Report !! WET READ !! Similarly low lung volumes/vascular crowding but possible superimposed interstitial edema. Small left effusion/atelectasis similar. DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Doctor Last Name 3900**] DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3891**] Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 26649**] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2182-3-25**] as a same day addmission for coronary bypass grafting. He was taken directly to the operating room where he underwent four vessel coronary artery bypass grafting. Please see operative note for details. In summary he had: Coronary artery bypass graft x4, left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending artery and saphenous vein grafts to diagonal and a saphenous vein sequential graft obtuse marginal one and two. 2. Endoscopic harvesting of the long saphenous vein. His bypass time was 60 minutes with a crossclamp of 49 minutes. He tolerated the operation well and was transferred from the operating room to the intensive care unit in stable condition. Over the next 24 hours, he awoke neurologically intact and was extubated. Beta blockade, aspirin and a statin were resumed. Later on postoperative day one he was trnasferred to the step down unit for further recovery. He was gently diuresed towards his preoperative weight. The physical therapy service was consulted for assistance with his postoperative strength and mobility. The remainder of his hospital stay was uneventful. On POD 4 he was discharged home with visiting nurses. He will follow-up in wound clinic in 2 weeks and with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 7772**] in 4 weeks. Medications on Admission: ASA 81 mg po daily, Albuterol Sulfate 90mcg ii puffs q 4-5 hrs PRN, Lipitor 40mg po daily Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Tablet Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release PO once a day for 2 weeks. Disp:*28 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: 2-4 Puffs Inhalation every four (4) hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 2 weeks. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: All Care VNA of Greater [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: CAD s/p CABGx4 Hypercholesterolemia Asthma Benign prostatic Hypertrophy s/p laser treatment 3 yrs ago Hepatitis in [**2142**] Depression h/o Typhoid fever Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating, gait steady Sternal pain managed with percocet prn sternal wound healing well, no eryhtema or drainage Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month until follow up with surgeon No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Followup Instructions: Surgeon Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] on [**2182-4-29**] @ 3:30 PM [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Please call to schedule appointments Primary Care Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2426**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2427**]([**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]) in [**1-5**] weeks Cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 911**] in [**1-5**] weeks Wound check appointment - [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6 ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3071**]) - your nurse will schedule [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2182-3-29**] ICD9 Codes: 2720, 311
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5270 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2134-3-22**] Discharge Date: [**2134-3-26**] Date of Birth: [**2053-1-3**] Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**] Chief Complaint: SDH/SAH Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 81F s/p unwitnessed mechanical fall at [**Hospital3 **] center. Denies feeling dizziness before fall and states no LOC. Was a little unsteady on standing and so was taken to OSH where CT showed SAH/SDH. Transferred here for treatment. Has mild headache and denies other injuries but has fibromyalgia pain. Had cardiac stent in [**1-1**] and is on ASA and Plavix. No h/o MI. Past Medical History: Cardiac stent [**1-1**] drug eluting, HTN, RA, Anxiety, Fibromyalgia, Appendectomy, Cholecystectomy, Hysterectomy, C5-C7 ACDF Social History: Lives at [**Location **] park, no tob, etoh, ivdu. Son - [**Name (NI) **] Family History: Non contributory Physical Exam: : 99.0 BP: 152/60 HR:60 R18 97RA O2Sats Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Pupils: 4 to 3 EOMI Neck: Supple. Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, to mm bilaterally. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power [**5-31**] throughout. No pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch, propioception, pinprick and vibration bilaterally. Reflexes: B Pa Right 2 1 Left 2 1 Toes downgoing bilaterally Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger Pertinent Results: [**2134-3-24**] 02:46AM BLOOD WBC-4.4# RBC-3.25* Hgb-10.1* Hct-28.8* MCV-89 MCH-31.0 MCHC-35.0 RDW-12.4 Plt Ct-175 [**2134-3-22**] 04:40PM BLOOD Neuts-84.8* Lymphs-11.6* Monos-3.4 Eos-0.1 Baso-0.1 [**2134-3-24**] 02:46AM BLOOD Plt Ct-175 [**2134-3-24**] 02:46AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-7 Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-3.7 Cl-105 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 [**2134-3-22**] 04:40PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-78 [**2134-3-22**] 04:40PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2134-3-24**] 02:46AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.4 Mg-2.0 [**2134-3-23**] 03:08AM BLOOD Phenyto-10.0 CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Reason: evasl for ich, interval change [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 81 year old woman with known ICH at OSH REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: evasl for ich, interval change CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None. HISTORY: 81-year-old female after fall, found at an outside hospital to have intracranial hemorrhage, referred for further care. COMPARISON: Non-contrast head CT performed at [**Hospital3 18201**] at 11:34 A.M. on [**2134-3-22**]. TECHNIQUE: Non-contrast head CT. FINDINGS: Subdural hematoma is noted to layer along the falx and left frontal lobe, where it measures 1 cm and 4 mm maximal thickness, respectively. There is no appreciable associated mass effect or shift of the normally midline structures. A few small hyperdense foci are noted of both frontal lobes near the vertex, right greater than left, most of which have morphology suggesting subarachnoid hemorrhage, although a small amount of parenchymal contusion is possible. Two small hyperdense foci are noted in the left quadrigeminal plate and ambient cisterns, consistent with subarachnoid hemorrhage. There is a small well-demarcated focus of hypodensity of the left thalamus, presumably an old lacunar infarct. There is no evidence of acute major vascular territorial infarction. The ventricular system and extra-axial CSF spaces are prominent consistent with age-related involutional change. Atherosclerotic calcifications are noted of both internal carotid and vertebral arteries. The visualized paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear. There is no fracture or soft tissue abnormality. IMPRESSION: Subdural hematoma layers along the falx and left frontal lobe without appreciable mass effect. Small foci of subarachnoid hemorrhage/parenchymal contusion of the frontal lobes, right greater than left, near the vertex. Small foci of subarachnoid hemorrhage in the basilar cisterns on the left. Overall, similar in appearance to outside hospital non- contrast head CT performed at [**Hospital3 7571**]Hosp. at 11:34 a.m. today. Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2134-3-22**] 2:47:02 PM Sinus rhythm. Non-specific anteroseptal ST-T wave changes. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2132-12-26**] the findings are similar. [**2134-3-25**] Head CT IMPRESSION: Again noted is subdural along the falx with some blood now visualized along the lateral aspect of the frontal lobe which could be secondary to redistribution of the blood products in the subdural space. Small area of intraparenchymal hemorrhage with surrounding edema and associated subarachnoid hemorrhage is again noted. There is slightly prominent hypodensity adjacent to the parenchymal lesion at the right frontal lobe which could be due to development of a small area of edema. No midline shift or hydrocephalus is seen. Brief Hospital Course: Ms [**Known lastname 70647**] was admitted to the TSICU for observation and Q1 Neurochecks. She was started on Dilantin, a repeat CT showed no significant short interval change with subarachnoid, subdural, and intraparenchymal hemorrhages, centered in the convexity. Neurologically she remained intact without deficits no headaches. She was transferred to the surgical floor on [**3-24**]. Pt resumed her usual dose of ASA and Plavix on [**2134-3-24**]. A repeat head CT was obtained on [**2134-3-25**] showing no change of SDH/SAH. Diet was advanced to regular diet. Pt was seen by PT with a recommendation for rehab due to RUE/LE weakness. Pt discharged to rehab with follow up appointment with Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **] and a head CT. Medications on Admission: Methadone 5'''' Oxycodone 5 q4 prn Tylenol q6 hours Buproprion 150 XR' Trazadone 50' Neurontin 400''' Colace 100'' MVI ASA 81' Plavix 75' Zocor 40' Prilosec 20' Lidocaine patch Lotrisone Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 2. Bupropion 150 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 3. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Gabapentin 400 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 5. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 6. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 9. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Methadone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 12. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain/HA. 13. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) **] Nursing & Rehabilitation Center - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Subdural Hematoma with Subarachnoid extension Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS FOR CRANIOTOMY/HEAD INJURY ?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting heavier than 10lbs,no straining, no excessive bending ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber as pain medicine (narcotics) can cause constipation ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, aspirin, Advil, Ibuprofen etc. ?????? If you have been prescribed an anti-seizure medicine, take it as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing as ordered ?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your next visit CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING: ?????? New onset of tremors or seizures ?????? Any confusion or change in mental status ?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities ?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing or not relieved by pain medication Followup Instructions: Please follow up: [**2134-4-20**] 1:45pm - Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in the [**Hospital 4695**] clinic ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]). You will also need a head CAT Scan prior to your appointment, which is scheduled at 1:00pm on [**4-20**] ICD9 Codes: 5180, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2101-6-9**] Discharge Date: [**2101-6-24**] Date of Birth: [**2033-10-2**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 371**] Chief Complaint: MVC Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2101-6-11**]: intubation/mechanical ventilation for respiratory failure History of Present Illness: This is a 67 year old female s/p rollover motor vehicle crash the patient was a restrained driver. There was airbag deployment. Denies LOC. She was taken to an area hospital and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. FAST in the ED was negative. Past Medical History: hypothyroidism, diabetes, RLS, anxiety, s/p hip ORIF [**5-24**] Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: Upon presentation to [**Hospital1 18**]: O: T: 97.2 BP: 104/59 HR: 94 R 27 O2Sats 99% Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Pupils: 3->2 bilat EOMs intact Neck: Supple. Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 3 to 2 mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power [**6-2**] throughout except L leg, no movement secondary to pain. No pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch, propioception, pinprick and vibration bilaterally. Toes downgoing bilaterally Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger, rapid alternating movements, heel to shin Pertinent Results: - [**2101-6-9**] CXR: Multiple left-sided rib fractures - [**2101-6-9**] CT head: foci of hyperdense material within the sulci at the vertex concerning for SAH. no other acute intracranial findings. large left posterior scalp laceration. with multiple radiodense foreign bodies. - [**2101-6-9**] CT cspine: non-displaced T2 and T3 spinous process fractures. no fracture of the cervical spine. DJD with posterior disk osteophytes at C5/6 cause central canal narrowing and can predispose to cord injury. if there is concern for cord injury then MRI should be performed. - [**2101-6-10**] CT Lspine: Severe wedge compression deformity at L2, with minimal retropulsion, sclerotic features of L2 and S1 with possible lytic changes within L1, chronic wedge compression deformities at L4 and L5, moderate multilevel degenerative changes - [**2101-6-10**] CXR: Lung volumes are very low, small amount of left pleural effusion, the extent of the left lower lobe opacification has increased and most likely reflect area of atelectasis, mild degree of pulmonary edema, that when compared to prior radiograph is unchanged - [**2101-6-11**] CXR: prominence of the cardiomediastinal silhouette and bibasilar collapse and/or consolidation is noted, but likely accentuated by low inspiratory volumes, probably a small left and possible tiny right effusion - [**2101-6-11**] KUB: Air surrounding the tube may lie within the stomach or alternatively relate to air in the splenic flexure projecting over the NG tube - [**2101-6-11**] CT torso:No hematoma. Bibasilar atelectasis and simple pleural effusion, L>R Rib and pelvic, saccrum and l-spine fractures - [**2101-6-11**] L-spine MRI: L2 vertebral body fracture without retropulsion. The cord ends normally at the L1 vertebral body level, there is no cord, or nerve root compression. No epidural hematoma. Mild disc bulges at L1-2 and L2-3. - [**2101-6-12**] CXR: No large hematoma is identified. - [**2101-6-12**] CT pelvis: no obvious hematoma or active extravasation - [**2101-6-12**] CT head: small SAH at the right vertex, less denser than prior, no new intracranial hemorrhage is identified - [**6-13**] CXR: unchanged evidence of bilateral pleural effusions with subsequent atelectasis, particularly at the right lung base and left retrocardiac areas but no evidence of pneumothorax - [**6-14**] CXR: unchanged evidence of left-sided slightly displaced rib fractures, unchanged moderate pulmonary edema - [**6-15**] CXR: interval progression of left lung opacities that might be reflecting asymmetric pulmonary edema given the presence of interstitial edema in the right lung with interval improvement in the right lung aeration [**2101-6-9**] 04:09AM GLUCOSE-166* LACTATE-2.2* NA+-142 K+-3.3* CL--103 TCO2-28 [**2101-6-9**] 04:09AM HGB-9.3* calcHCT-28 O2 SAT-75 CARBOXYHB-2 MET HGB-0 [**2101-6-9**] 04:00AM UREA N-27* CREAT-0.8 [**2101-6-9**] 04:00AM LIPASE-23 [**2101-6-9**] 04:00AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2101-6-9**] 04:00AM WBC-10.5 RBC-2.99* HGB-9.1* HCT-25.2* MCV-85 MCH-30.6 MCHC-36.2* RDW-15.4 [**2101-6-9**] 04:00AM PLT COUNT-351 [**2101-6-9**] 04:00AM PT-19.2* PTT-25.8 INR(PT)-1.7* Brief Hospital Course: She was admitted to the Acute Care Service and transferred to the Trauma ICU in stable condition. She had active bleeding from a scalp laceration and Plastic Surgery was consulted who closed the wound at the bedside. Neurosurgery was consulted for the small subarachnoid hemorrhage and have recommended follow up in 4 weeks with a repeat head CT scan, otherwise her GCS has been normal at 15. She was previously on Coumadin following her recent hip surgery in [**Month (only) 547**] of this year, but this has been placed on hold and should not be restarted for at least 4 weeks when she will have follow up in [**Hospital 4695**] clinic. She had significant amount of chest wall pain due to her rib fractures and a left rib space block was performed with little relief of her symptoms. She was given IV narcotics which provided better relief. On HD3, she was noted with worsening respiratory distress likely secondary to splinting with rib pain and was intubated. Her hematocrit also dropped to 21 requiring 2 units of PRBC transfusion. Her hematocrit remained low at 21. Given the inappropriate bump in her hematocrit, a CT torso was obtained to evaluate for a source for the blood loss. The CT was negative. MRI of the lumbar spine was also performed to evaluate the L2 retropulsion which was stable. Later in the evening on HD3, she also developed a long pause and required [**3-3**] chest compressions. Her HR and BP normalized nearly immediately. On HD5, she underwent a left thoracentesis in attempt to improve her pulmonary mechanics; 500 cc of fluid was drained. She was transfused and diuresed again for persistent anemia. On HD6, she was started on a Lasix drip and on HD8 she was extubated. She remained hemodynamically stable and was transferred to the regular nursing unit. Orthopedics had been consulted early during her stay for the femur fracture but because of unstable hemodynamics surgery was deferred. Once stable she was taken to the operating room on [**6-20**] for repair of her femur fracture. Postoperatively she was made TDWB LLE and fitted for a hinged knee brace. She was also started on Lovenox 70 mg daily for DVT prophylaxis. She was evaluated by Physical and Occupational therapy and is being recommended for rehab after her acute hospital stay. Medications on Admission: coumadin 4, synthroid 100, requip 4 TID ([**2100-8-30**]), vitd 50K Qw, Gabapentin 100, Doxycycline 100 [**Hospital1 **] x 10d (prophylaxis s/p hip fracture repair), alprazolam 0.5 TID PRN, furosemide 20Qd, zolpidem 10 QHS, dilaudid 4 Q4 PRN hip pain Discharge Medications: 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. ipratropium bromide 17 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for PRN Wheezing/SOB. 4. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for PRN Wheezing. 5. alum-mag hydroxide-simeth 200-200-20 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: 15-30 MLs PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for indigestion. 6. ropinirole 1 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 7. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 9. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Dose Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED) as needed for per sliding scale. 10. alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for anxiety. 11. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 12. enoxaparin 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: Seventy (70) MG Subcutaneous DAILY (Daily): For DVT prophylaxis. 13. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for pain. 14. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 15. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 16. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 38**] Discharge Diagnosis: s/p Motor vehicle crash Injuires: Large posterior scalp laceration Small focus of acute subarachnoid hemorrhage Left rib fractures [**5-7**] Non-displaced T2 and T3 spinous process fractures C5-6 osteophyte with central cord narrowing Left distal femur periprosthetic fracture Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: DO NOT restart your Coumadin until follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 739**], Neurosurgery in 4 weeks. You were admitted to the hospital after a motor vehicle crash where you sustained a large scalp laceration, a small bleeding injury in your head, rib fractures and a broken femur (leg) bone. Your femur fracture required an operation to fix it. You are allowed to only touchdown weight bear on your left leg. You were fittedfor a brace which will need to be worn at all times - only may be removed 3 times/day to check the skin integrity and for hygiene purposes. You were seen by Physical therapy and they are recommending that you go to a rehabilitation facility after you leave the hospital to help you rebuild your strength and endurance. Followup Instructions: Follow up in 2 weeks in [**Hospital 5498**] clinic, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] for an appointment. Follow up in [**3-3**] weeks in Acute Care clinic for your rib fractures. You will need to have a standing end expiratory chest xray for this appointment so please inform the office of this when calling to schedule. Follow up in 4 weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 739**], Neurosurgery; call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**] to schedule the appointment. Completed by:[**2101-6-29**] ICD9 Codes: 5185, 2851, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2192-1-20**] Discharge Date: [**2192-2-2**] Date of Birth: [**2112-9-21**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4309**] Chief Complaint: fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: lumbar puncture History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 1104**] is a 79 yo pt. of [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] with alzeihmers who was found down at his living facility after an unwitnessed fall. There is some question of whether there was witnessed shaking. Per his daughter, he has episodes of worsening agitation, but not as bad as today. He was at his baseline before the fall, but after was acutely agitated until receiving Haldol in the emergency department. . He was recently seen by gerontology on [**1-12**] for worsening agitation. At that time, olanzapine 2.5mg was started. . In the ED, initial VS were: HR 99 BP 170/palp RR 21 94%RA He was agitated. He was noted to have gap acidosis with lactate of 8 down to 3 with fluid. CEs were negative. EKG with RBBB, no old EKGs though RBBB is noted on his problem list. [**Name2 (NI) **] received a total of 12.5mg of haldol, IVF fluid, and tetanus shot. He vomited once and was given 4mg zofran. Urine tox and UA ok. Nl CK and LFTs. . He had a CT of his neck and his head without acute findings. . On the floor, he is sleepy but agitated. History is obtained through his daughter. . Review of systems: unable to obtain Past Medical History: hypercholesterolemia low vitamin D osteoarthritis with left knee pain BPH chronic prostatitis Social History: Lives [**Street Address(1) 83359**] [**Hospital3 **]. No smoking history or EtOH history. Mr. [**Known lastname 1104**] was born in the Bronx and grew up in [**State 531**]. He graduated from City College and worked as a chemist. He has been married for many years, now widowed. Family History: His father died at age 75 of prostate cancer. His mother died at age 78 of heart problems. His sister died of heart disease. His brother, [**Name (NI) 3788**] is healthy and his brother [**Name (NI) **] has heart problems. Physical Exam: Vitals: 98.2 125/88 97%RA HR 62 General: responds to voice with agitation, intermittently opens eyes HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally anteriorly, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, 1/6 sem at RUSB, no rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: moves all extremities Pertinent Results: LABS ON ADMISSION: . [**2192-1-20**] 03:45PM BLOOD WBC-11.2* RBC-3.74* Hgb-11.6* Hct-35.4* MCV-95 MCH-31.0 MCHC-32.7 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-425 [**2192-1-20**] 03:45PM BLOOD PT-12.1 PTT-20.3* INR(PT)-1.0 [**2192-1-20**] 03:45PM BLOOD Glucose-202* UreaN-20 Creat-1.3* Na-139 K-3.9 Cl-99 HCO3-18* AnGap-26* [**2192-1-20**] 03:45PM BLOOD ALT-23 AST-38 CK(CPK)-197 AlkPhos-80 TotBili-0.5 [**2192-1-20**] 03:45PM BLOOD Lipase-25 [**2192-1-20**] 03:45PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2192-1-20**] 03:45PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 [**2192-1-20**] 03:45PM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-3.7 Mg-2.5 [**2192-1-21**] 04:45PM BLOOD VitB12-446 Folate-15.9 [**2192-1-21**] 04:45PM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.9* eAG-151* [**2192-1-20**] 03:45PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2192-1-20**] 03:49PM BLOOD pH-7.31* Comment-GREEN TOP [**2192-1-20**] 11:24PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-105 pCO2-44 pH-7.38 calTCO2-27 Base XS-0 Comment-GREEN TOP [**2192-1-20**] 03:49PM BLOOD Glucose-200* Lactate-7.8* Na-143 K-3.7 Cl-99* calHCO3-22 . CSF: [**2192-1-22**] 04:15PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-0 RBC-1350* Polys-25 Lymphs-47 Monos-28 [**2192-1-22**] 04:15PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-3 RBC-255* Polys-22 Lymphs-60 Monos-18 [**2192-1-22**] 04:15PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TotProt-90* Glucose-102 . MICRO: CSF - Bacillus species, felt to be contaminant . STUDIES: [**1-20**] ECG: Sinus rhythm with first degree A-V block. Right bundle-branch block and left anterior fascicular block. Non-specific ST-T wave changes. Ventricular premature beats. No previous tracing available for comparison. . [**1-20**] Head CT: 1. Right frontal subgaleal hematoma. No intracranial hemorrhage. 2. Chronic small vessel ischemic disease. 3. Age-related parenchymal involution. . [**1-20**] C-Spine CT: 1. No fracture or malalignment. 2. Chronic degenerative changes with posterior disc bulges resulting in mild to moderate effacement of the thecal sac at C4-C5, C5-C6 and C6-C7. These findings predispose the patient to cord injury even in the setting of minimal trauma. Clinical correlation is recommended, and MR can be obtained for further evaluation. . [**1-20**] Pelvis film: No fracture or dislocation. . [**1-20**] CXR: Left-sided rib deformity, unknown chronicity. If there is clinical concern a dedicated rib series may be obtained to further assess with skin marker at the site of pain . [**1-22**] EEG: This telemetry captured no pushbutton activations. Routine sampling showed a slow and encephalopathic background. This usually results from medications, metabolic disturbances, or infections although there are many other possible causes. There were no prominently focal findings. There were fairly frequent bifrontal sharp waves, sometimes appearing more prominent on one side or the other but usually with symmetry. These sharp waves may also be seen in encephalopathies, but they likely indicate a greater potential for cortical hypersynchrony or seizures. Nevertheless, despite a prolonged recording and use of seizure detection programs, none of the sharp waves were persistent or rhythmic enough to suggest actual seizures. . [**1-22**] Head CT: Apparent areas of hypodensity in the right frontal lobe and splenium of the corpus callosum may represent sequelae of trauma. In case of clinical concern for intracranial abnormality such as diffuse axonal injury, an MRI may be helpful for further evaluation. No definite acute intracranial hemorrhage. . [**1-22**] CXR: Cardiomediastinal contours are similar in appearance to the prior examination. Lungs are clear except for a subtle area of increased opacification in the left retrocardiac region, which could reflect either atelectasis or a developing area of infection. Postoperative changes are noted in the right hemithorax, similar to the previous exam. . [**1-25**] CT head with contrast: IMPRESSION: No intracranial hemorrhage. Multiple hypodense areas in the right frontal lobe and splenium are likely sequelae of trauma. If there is clinical concern for abnormalities such as diffuse axonal injury, MRI can be ordered. . [**2192-1-25**] Foot xray: IMPRESSION: Small [**Hospital1 **] fracture at the distal tip of the great toe. Brief Hospital Course: 79 y/o male with moderate dementia transferred to ICU for obtundation after an unwitnessed fall 2 days ago and question of possible seizure like activity, subsequently with hyperactive delerium. # Altered Mental Status: markedly improved on discharge. Head CT without intracranial hemorrhage. Highest concern initially for bacterial meningitis given fall and rapid decline in consciousness with fever. Nuchal rigidity concerning in setting of fever to 100.9. Empirically received meningitis dose abx within a few hours of initial change in mental status; however, CSF was not consistent with infection. Bacillus species in CSF was felt to be contaminant. Empiric antibiotics were stopped. Repeat CT without cause for AMS and no evolving change. Status epilepticus unlikely given no overt seizure on EEG. Patient was seen by neurology, and keppra was started for cortical irritability. Mental status markedly improved over the next 24 hours. No source of infection was found. Patient will likely have prolonged recovery regardless of cause given underlying dementia which family is aware of. . # Fever: unclear cause, ddx included meningitis as above vs pulmonary cause given ? LLL atelectatsis vs early infiltrate. Patient defervesced quite rapidly and no source of infection was found. LP was not consistent with meningitis, and all cultures remainded negative. . # Hyperactive delerium: likely in setting of unfamiliar environment and progression of underlying dementia. Has seen his primary care physician who initially started prn olanzapine for agitation. As an inpatient, patient was started on a seroquel regimen, which markedly improved patient's hyperactive delerium. He will take 6.25 mg qAM, and 12.5 mg at 4 pm and 9 pm for a total daily dose of 31.25 mg. He may take olanzapine as prescribed for severe agitation. . # Hyperlipidemia: held in acute setting, but may resume statin and ASA when able to take oral medications. . # left small [**Hospital1 **] fracture at the distal tip of the great toe: no surgical intervention indicated. Scheduled tylenol was provided for patient for pain control. On discharge, healing appropriately with no pain. Medications on Admission: Medications: DONEPEZIL 5 mg by mouth once a day ERGOCALCIFEROL 50,000 unit by mouth once a month OLANZAPINE [ZYPREXA] - 1.25 mg by mouth daily as needed for agitation SIMVASTATIN - 10 mg by mouth once [**Last Name (un) 5490**] . Medications - OTC ASPIRIN 81 mg once a day Discharge Medications: 1. Olanzapine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for agitation. 2. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Ergocalciferol (Vitamin D2) 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a month. 8. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) dose PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 10. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.25 Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID AT 4PM AND 9PM (): please dose at 4PM AND at 9PM, in addition to the 6.25mg qAM, for a total daily dose of 31.25mg. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Street Address(1) 19127**] Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: 1. unwitnessed fall 2. delerium . SECONDARY: 1. advanced Alzheimer's disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to [**Hospital1 69**] after you were found down after an unwitnessed fall at your [**Hospital 4382**] facility. You underwent head imaging, EEG, and lumbar puncture. Head imaging did not show any bleeding in the brain. You were started on a new medication called KEPPRA to reduce the risk of seizure. Your lumbar puncture was not consistent with infection. You were also started on a medication called SEROQUEL during this hospitalization. . NEW MEDICATIONS/MEDICATION CHANGES: - START Keppra 500 mg by mouth at night - START Quetiapine (Seroquel) 6.25 mg by mouth in the morning - START Quetiapine (Seroquel) 12.5 mg by mouth at 4 pm and again at 9 pm - START Olanzapine (zydis) 2.5 mg by mouth for severe agitation . Please seek medical attention for worsening mental status, confusion, anxiety, agitation, fevers, chills, chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, inability to tolerate food, or any other concerning symptom. Followup Instructions: Please attend the following appointments below. . Provider [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2847**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 719**] Date/Time:[**2192-2-7**] 10:00 . Provider [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 161**] [**Name9 (PRE) 162**] [**Name8 (MD) 163**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 921**] Date/Time:[**2192-2-13**] 3:30 Completed by:[**2192-2-2**] ICD9 Codes: 2930, 2762, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5273 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2127-1-8**] Discharge Date: [**2127-1-15**] Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 8747**] Chief Complaint: code stroke Right Face/Arm/LEg weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 81 yo M with h/o NIDDM, no old strokes arrived at 5.40pm as a Code stroke to ED with acute onset of R F/A/L weakness and slurred speech. He was last seen nml at 1pm by wife who went out and then had returned at 5pm. Pt was found with TV off, sitting with some dessert, with slurred speech and R facial droop and RUE and RLE lack of movement. Wife called EMS. EMS noted the R F/A/L paralysis and slurred speech. His FSG was 328 in field and VS on route were BP 168/92, 58 SR, 16, 97 RA, 99 on FM. His exam stayed the same en route. Pt says he tried to stand up and could not, and that was the only event that he can describe. He says that he is not sure what time that deficit occurred. He denies HA and denies having any difficulty moving his arms and legs. He initially thought the event happened at 4PM, but he was later unsure of the exact time. As he was sitting down during the event, last well known time was felt to be when his wife saw him, at 1PM. His NIHSS score at 6.10pm was 11, with points for right sided paralysis, right hemineglect, and visual neglect (versus field cut). Exam notable for R sided visual, tactile neglect and no mvt at RUE or RLE, R facial droop, visual paralysis to the R side. Speech was intact with no slurring. Past Medical History: DM HTN High Chol BPH Social History: Lives with wife, former church saxon. Lives in [**Location **]. Former smoker, 20pk year history. Denies etoh. Family History: No strokes or neurological disorders run in the family. Physical Exam: Initial exam in ED showed: VS: T: 195/70 then 188/67 P: 58 RR: 18 O2 sat: 98 RA General: WNWD, NAD HEENT: Anicteric, MMM without lesions, OP clear Ext: WWP Skin: Rash on chest, no petechiae MS: A&O x 3, interactive, appropriate, following all commands Able to give history, but not clear on what time this happened. Speech fluent w/o paraphasic errors, +naming of wholes & parts, +repetition, +comprehension No evidence of neglect with visual or tactile stimulation No apraxia: able to comb hair, screw in light bulb CN: I - not tested, II,III - PERRL, VFF decreased on the R with neglect; III,IV,VI - EOM limited to the R side, track object only slightly past midline, then tries to turn his head, no ptosis, no nystagmus; V- masseters strong symmetrically; VII - R facial droop UMN pattern; VIII - hears finger voice B; IX,X - voice normal, [**Doctor First Name 81**] - SCM/Trapezii [**5-23**] B; XII - tongue protrudes midline Motor: nl bulk and tone, no tremor, rigidity or bradykinesia. No pronator drift. No asterixis. Deltd Bicep Tricp ECR/U ExDig FlDig DorsI OppPB Axill mscut [**Month/Day (1) 21443**] [**Name6 (MD) 21443**] [**Name8 (MD) 21443**] md/ul ulnar medin C5 C5-6 C7 C6-7 C7 C8 T1 C8-T1 L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 R ALL 0 -----------' Ilpso Addct Glmed Glmax Qufem Hamst TibAn [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 2778**] [**Last Name (un) 938**] Femor obtur supgl infgl femor [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 21444**] [**Last Name (un) 18709**] tibil dpper L1-2 L2-3 L4-5 L5-S1 L3-4 L5-S2 L4-5 S1-2 L5 L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 R ALL 0 ------------' When RUE held to face he does say that that is his hand. He says he is trying to move it, but there is no movement at all. DTRs: [**Name2 (NI) **] (C56) BR (C6) Tri (C7) Pa (L34) Ac (S12) Plantar L 1 1 1 1 1 down R 1 1 1 1 1 down Sensory: PP is intact bilat but has extinction to DSS on R whole side. Coord: deferred - taken to imaging. Pertinent Results: [**2127-1-8**] 05:50PM FIBRINOGE-390 [**2127-1-8**] 05:50PM PT-11.6 PTT-23.9 INR(PT)-0.9 [**2127-1-8**] 05:50PM PLT COUNT-170 [**2127-1-8**] 05:50PM NEUTS-65.4 LYMPHS-24.1 MONOS-4.3 EOS-5.5* BASOS-0.7 [**2127-1-8**] 05:50PM WBC-6.7 RBC-3.99* HGB-12.2* HCT-36.5* MCV-92 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.5 RDW-13.5 [**2127-1-8**] 05:50PM CALCIUM-9.2 PHOSPHATE-2.8 MAGNESIUM-2.0 URIC ACID-7.7* [**2127-1-8**] 05:50PM CK-MB-19* MB INDX-4.2 [**2127-1-8**] 05:50PM cTropnT-0.01 [**2127-1-8**] 05:50PM LIPASE-28 [**2127-1-8**] 05:50PM ALT(SGPT)-26 AST(SGOT)-27 LD(LDH)-249 CK(CPK)-454* ALK PHOS-115 AMYLASE-67 TOT BILI-0.3 [**2127-1-8**] 05:50PM GLUCOSE-312* UREA N-36* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-14 [**2127-1-8**] 06:24PM %HbA1c-7.9* [Hgb]-DONE [A1c]-DONE [**1-8**] CT BRAIN: CT HEAD WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: No intracranial hemorrhage is identified. The ventricles are symmetric, and there is no shift of normally midline structures. There is an area of slightly decreased attenuation within the region of the left lentiform nucleus and anterior limb of the left internal capsule, without definite mass effect. There is also subtle decreased attenuation in the periventricular white matter of both cerebral hemispheres, consistent with chronic microvascular ischemic infarction. Soft tissue and osseous structures are within normal limits. IMPRESSION: No intracranial hemorrhage or definite mass effect is identified. There is a subtle area of decreased attenuation with the left lentiform nucleus and anterior limb of the left internal capsule, suspicious for a new infarct. Further evaluation with [**Month/Year (2) 4338**] with diffusion- weighted imaging is recommended. [**1-8**] [**Month/Year (2) 4338**]/A FINDINGS: There are areas of abnormal diffusion signal involving the left basal ganglia and left posterior temporal lobe, consistent with acute infarction. There are no areas of susceptibility artifact to suggest the presence of hemorrhage. These two regions of infarction do demonstrate slight increased FLAIR signal as well. Some FLAIR signal hyperintensity is noted within the periventricular white matter areas of both cerebral hemispheres, consistent with chronic microvascular infarction. 3D time-of-flight MR angiography of the circle of [**Location (un) 431**] demonstrates diminished flow within the left middle cerebral artery compared to the flow on the right side. Additionally, branches of the left middle cerebral artery cannot be traced as far distally as those on the right. No aneurysms are appreciated. IMPRESSION: 1. Subacute left basal ganglia and posterior temporal lobe infarction, corresponding to the inferior division of the left middle cerebral artery. 2. Diminished flow within the left middle cerebral artery compared to the right on the MR angiogram images, suggestive of possible focal occlusions, embolic or thrombotic in nature. ECHO [**1-9**]: Conclusions: 1. The left atrium is moderately dilated. 2. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). Inferior hypokinesis is probably present. 3. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. Repeat Head CT [**1-10**]: There is no sign of intracranial hemorrhage. Again noted is hypodensity involving the left basal ganglia, similar in size and extent compared to the prior two studies. New hypodensity in the posterior left temporal lobe is seen corresponding to the region of abnormal diffusion on the recent prior brain [**Month/Year (2) 4338**]. Apart from these two areas, no other areas of new hypodensity are seen. Chronic microvascular changes are seen in the periventricular white matter areas bilaterally, as before. There is no sign of fracture or bone destruction. RIGHT SHOULDER XRAY, THREE VIEWS. In keeping with the provided history, although three views of the shoulder were obtained, they were all obtained in the same position. No fracture is detected. No gross degenerative changes are identified. There is mild degenerative spurring about the inferior glenoid and about the AC joint. There is borderline narrowing of the acromiohumeral distance, which can be associated with rotator cuff thinning or tearing. No soft tissue calcification is identified. Limited assessment of the glenohumeral joint suggests that the joint is congruent, but if there is strong clinical suspicion for dislocation, then additional imaging would be recommended. 4. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. No aortic regurgitation is seen. 5. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. 6. No cardiac source of embolus seen. Brief Hospital Course: 81 yo man with vascular risk factors of DM, HTN, High Chol, who p/w right hemiplegia involving leg, arm, face, slurred speech (not apparent on exam), and right hemineglect of both sensation and vision on exam. Language was spared, but the patient is left handed. Exam the following morning was also notable for inattention. CT scan showed no hemorrhage, and the patient was considered to be a good candidate for the [**Last Name (un) **]-2 study protocol, which tests a new thrombolytic within a 9 hour window. Risks and benefits of enrolling in the study were discussed with his family and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], and he was consented. [**Last Name (STitle) 4338**] with both DWI and PWI (as well as MRA) were obtained and positive diffusion abnormalities were seen in the left lenticulostriate and left temporo-parietal cortex (suggesting inferior division left MCA) stroke. The MRA showed decreased flow signal in the distal M1 segment on the left MCA. He received an injection at 7.5 hours from last known well time, of either thrombolytic (desmoteplase) or placebo after randomization. He was admitted to the neuro ICU for close post-lytic monitoring of blood pressure and vital signs. Head CT repeated in 72 hours (or sooner if change in exam) and was stable. CBC, lytes were monitored. Hba1c was checked for risk stratification and was 7.9. His primary care physician should consider increasing his diabetes medications for better glycemic control. TTE was unremarkable and showed no source of clot.Carotid ultrasounds were checked and showed nonhemodynamically significant stenosis of less than 40% was demonstrated in the internal carotid arteries bilaterally. Neurologically, on the floor the facial droop and right hemiparesis improved significantly after he was transferred out of the ICU to the floor. His language also improved and he was aable to name "hammock" and other objects. Speech was fluent and he was able to read, repeat and write with He was initially kept NPO with tube feeds. FLP was checked, although he was on maximal statin therapy and showed an elevated LDL. The patient was startd on adjunct therapy with niacin. ASA was started 24 hours after the study medication injection and afterward Aggrenox was added at 1 cap po qd x 3 days, followed by [**Hospital1 **] dosing to be taken after discharge. He was mildly hypertensive on the floor to SBP 160's and patient was started on captopril 6.25 mg tid with good response, in additiion to clonidine patch. He was seen by physical therapy and occupational therapy and cleared for rehabilitation. He was also seen by speech and swallow and cleared for a diet. His main issues on d/c: 1)Neuro: -Continue Aggrenox 1 cap po bid for stroke prophylaxis. 2)CV: -[**Month (only) 116**] increase captopril TID if needed for BP control, cont. Catapres patch. 3)Endo: -Continue [**Hospital1 **] glyburide and regular insulin coverage. The patient had FS in 200-300 range prior to leaving and so sliding scale may have to be tightened. Outside PCP should be [**Name (NI) 653**] for addition or increase of oral hypoglycemics. 4)FEN: Would advance diet as tolerated by speech and swallow eval. Aspiration precautions. Medications on Admission: glyburide 5mg QD, hydroxyzine 25mg QD, Fosinopril 40 mg QHS, simvastatin 80 mg QD, proscar 5 mg QHS, clonidine TTS2, 2 patches Q7days, Travatin eye drops one gtts OU QHS Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: Ten (10) mL PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Clonidine 0.2 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly Sig: Two (2) Patch Weekly Transdermal Q7DAYS (). 4. Niacin 500 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO HS (at bedtime). 5. Glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 7. Dipyridamole-Aspirin 200-25 mg Cap, Multiphasic Release 12 HR Sig: One (1) Cap PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Sodium Chloride 0.9 % Parenteral Solution Sig: Three (3) ML Intravenous DAILY (Daily) as needed: FLUSH for peripheral iv lines. 9. Latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at bedtime). 10. Hydroxyzine HCl 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 11. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: 0-8 units Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): Patient will need finger sticks q6hrs. Follow regular insulin sliding scale sent with paperwork. 12. Captopril 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO three times a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: ischemic stroke Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Please follow up for your [**Location (un) 4338**] and neurology clinic appointments. Please also have your diabetes and blood sugar well controlled by your primary care physician after rehab. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 4338**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2127-2-11**] 10:45 AM. Please come to the [**Hospital Ward Name **] clinical center basement. at 10:30 AM for your appointment. Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 22692**] to arrange follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2127-2-11**] at 12:30 PM following your [**Date Range 4338**]. The appointment has been arranged F/u with PCP within one month of d/c. Completed by:[**2127-1-15**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2720
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5274 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2193-11-3**] Discharge Date: [**2193-11-6**] Date of Birth: [**2158-5-17**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 35 year-old male with a history of severe depression and prior suicide attempt found unresponsive at restaurant and brought in by ambulance to [**Hospital 8**] Hospital where he had a witnessed generalized tonic clonic seizure and was given Ativan and Dilantin and intubated for airway protection and then transferred to [**Hospital1 69**] for further management. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypertension. 2. Major depressive disorder, prior suicide attempts with ethylene glycol requiring dialysis with some residual renal injury. MEDICATIONS: 1. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg q.d. 2. History of use of Paxil, Risperdal, Wellbutrin, Effexor, though current medications and doses are unknown. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: Lives with sister. Not married, no children, unemployed. Positive history of tobacco use, but none currently. Occasional alcohol approximately two drinks per day, recently broke up with girlfriend. FAMILY HISTORY: Negative. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: General, sedated, intubated. HEENT pupils are equal, round and reactive to light 6 mm to 4 mm. Normocephalic, atraumatic. Oropharynx and nasopharynx clear. Neck supple. No JVD or lymphadenopathy. Cardiovascular regular rate and rhythm. No murmurs, rubs or gallops. Pulmonary decreased breath sounds at bilateral bases, clear to auscultation bilaterally otherwise. Abdomen soft, nontender, nondistended. Positive bowel sounds. Extremities atraumatic. No clubbing, cyanosis or edema. Neurological withdraws from pain in extremities times four. LABORATORY: White blood cell count 15.0, hematocrit 38.1, platelets 240. Chemistries sodium 138, potassium 3.7, chloride 104, bicarb 24, BUN 18, creatinine 1.2, glucose 96. Liver function tests within normal limits, albumin 4.7, serum osms 291, magnesium 2.0, calcium 9.2. Urine tox negative. Urinalysis negative. Serum tox negative. Arterial blood gas on pressure support 15 to 5, 7.35, 44, 438. Electrocardiogram sinus tachycardiac at 127, no acute ST or T wave changes. Normal QT interval and normal QRS interval. Chest x-ray right lower lobe opacity. Head CT negative. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Overdose: The patient ingested an unknown substance, however, upon waking up he states that it was a large number of pills, which he states were his own. There is no evidence of ethylene glycol ingestion as the patient never had an anion gap. A toxicology consult was obtained and the patient demonstrated evidence of anticholinergic __________ and with dilated pupils and somnolence, which resolved after two to three days. The patient was extubated on [**2193-11-3**] and had slow mental status improvement and was at baseline mental status on discharge. He had no medical sequela from his ingestion beside the seizure at the outside hospital. He was observed with a one on one sitter with no significant events and continued supportive care. A psychiatric consult was obtained and they were following throughout his hospital course. The patient does admit that this was a suicide attempt, however, upon being extubated he denied that he currently had suicidal ideation throughout his hospital course. 2. Seizure: This is the first time that the patient has had a seizure likely secondary to the ingestion of the large number of psychiatric medications, which could lower his seizure threshold. Initially loaded with Dilantin and kept at a therapeutic level with po Dilantin. His head CT was negative. His B-12, TSH and RPR were normal. He had an MRI and an esophagogastroduodenoscopy both of which were negative for a possible focus of seizure. Neurology was following throughout his hospital course and determined that there was no indication for him to be on anticonvulsants as this likely does not represent epilepsy. 3. Pulmonary: After extubation he had a chest x-ray, which showed bilateral _________ infiltrates, which was consistent with aspiration pneumonia versus pneumonitis. He initially had an elevated white blood cell count and fever and was started on Levo and Flagyl, however, never became symptomatic and he maintained his O2 sats on room air. He did not have a cough and was not short of breath and the Levofloxacin and Flagyl were discontinued prior to discharge. 4. Psychiatric: The Psychiatry Service was following the patient after extubation. They were unable to determine, which medications he was on prior to his suicide attempt. All psychiatric medications were held until further information was obtained and the patient was observed at his baseline state and was continued on a one on one sitter with suicide precautions and will be transferred to [**Hospital 8**] Hospital for inpatient psychiatric hospitalization for further management. DISPOSITION: The patient was transferred from the Intensive Care Unit on [**2193-11-4**] and was observed on the medical floor for two days. The patient had no further events and no sequela from his ingestion. He was deemed medically and neurologically stable for transfer and the patient was transferred for inpatient psychiatric management. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Overdose. 2. Suicide attempt. 3. Seizure. 4. Aspiration pneumonitis. 5. Severe depression. 6. Hypertension. FOLLOW UP: 1. Psychiatric follow up as arranged post inpatient hospitalization. 2. Follow up with primary care physician in one to two weeks. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg po q.d. 2. Multivitamins one po q.d. DIET: Regular. ACTIVITY: As tolerated. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Medically and neurologically stable. Needs inpatient psychiatric care with suicide precautions. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2506**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 17848**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2193-11-6**] 09:52 T: [**2193-11-6**] 09:55 JOB#: [**Job Number 53395**] ICD9 Codes: 5070
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5275 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2129-11-20**] Discharge Date: [**2129-11-29**] Date of Birth: [**2080-5-8**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 896**] Chief Complaint: nausea, vomitting Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: The patient is a 49M with medical history of type I diabetes, narcotics abuse, hypertension presented to [**Hospital3 **]hospital on [**2129-11-18**] after several day history of nausea and vomiting. Per the wife who had spoken with him over phone daily prior to hospitalization, he had been sick to his stomach on Wednesday and thursday with poor po intake. He sounded confused and short of breath on the phone. Not clear if fever or chills or diarrhea. Of note, the patient obtained a perocet rx on wednesday [**11-16**] for #30 tablets that was supposed to last 10 days but by Friday all the tablets were gone (of note two weeks prior very depressed, sent to [**Hospital1 **]? psychiatric unit, from there went to day program [? drug recovery] in [**Location (un) 1157**] although not clear that going). . In the ED, initial vitals were BP 215/78 HR:107, RR 24, O2 96% NRB. WBC of 24.4, HCT of 37.8, platelets 327. Glucose of 581, anion gap of 23, urine with positive ketones. Na 136, K 5.5, Cr 1.4. EKG sinus tachycardia with rate of 116, CK 165 and troponin I of 0.05. Blood gas 7.31/29/96 15 on NRB. CXR read as bilateral upper lobe infiltrates suspicious for pulmonary edema, pneumonia, or both. CT head with no abnormality except for air fluid level in maxillary sinus consistent with sinusitis. He was given ceftriaxone and azithromycin for suspected pneumonia, insulin gtt and 2L IVF and admitted to the ICU. . The patient was maintained on an insulin gtt until his anion gap closed after which he was transitioned on [**2129-11-19**] to his daily lantus and insulin sliding scale with FS in 200s. He developed worsening respiratory distress with repeat ABG showing hypoxemic respiratory failure with PO2 of 35 and was intubated on [**2129-11-19**]. Chest x-ray reported showed pulmonary edema and he was given lasix 40mg IVx2 with good response. Looks like antibiotics changed from ceftriaxone/azithro to levaquin on [**11-20**]. Vent settings on tranfer AC TV 400, 65% FiO2, PEEP 10. Today temp of 101.3, has been hemodynamically stable with BP 132/50 HR 70s. Was given lasix 40IV and has put out 1300cc. Has 2PIV (20 in R foot and 20 in L forearm). Labs on transfer ([**11-20**]) sodium 143, K 4.0, Chloride 112, CO2 26, anion gap 9, Cr 1.1, BUN 21, calcium 7.2, magnesium 2.2, phosphorus 2.9, BNP 1190 ([**11-20**]). . Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: + Diabetes, + HTN 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CABG: None -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: None -PACING/ICD: None 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - IDDM c/b peripheral neuropathy, gastroparesis, CKD - Mild regional LV systolic dysfxn on [**1-/2128**] TTE (on lasix in past) - Impaired speech and swallow, hx of aspiration (thin liquid/puree). - History of hospital acquired MRSA pneumonia ([**2128-12-21**]) - History of C. diff s/p 14 days of flagyl [**1-/2128**] - Chronic kidney disease (baseline 0.9-1.3) - Medullary sponge kidney - foot ulcers - Nephrolithiasis - history of narcotic abuse - gastritis - depression/anxiety - HTN Social History: Divorced though still in contact with ex-wife. Lived with his father in [**Name (NI) **], MA, prior to hospitalization in [**Month (only) 1096**]. Smoked [**1-22**] ppd x 20 yrs but no longer smokes. ?history of substance abuse based on prior OMR notes. Family History: Mother: Leukemia, currently undergoing chemotherapy Father: CAD, HTN Physical Exam: Admission Exam: VS: Temp (rectal) 102 140/76 78 Vent: 550 80% FIO2 8 PEEP GENERAL: intubated and sedated HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with JVP of 8 cm, no carotid bruits. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: symmetric expansion, crackles bibasilarly ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness EXTREMITIES: trace lower extremity edema. No femoral bruits. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: [**11-21**] CXR: The decreased radiodensity of widespread heterogeneous pulmonary consolidation may be due to decrease in edema, but the abnormality itself is still concerning for widespread pneumonia. Careful followup advised. No pleural effusion, mediastinal widening, cardiomegaly or vascular congestion. ET tube in standard placement. Nasogastric tube ends in the region of pylorus. No pneumothorax. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 4587**] and I discussed the findings and their clinical significance over the telephone at the time of dictation. [**2129-11-20**] 08:56PM proBNP-1675* [**2129-11-20**] 11:48PM %HbA1c-11.1* eAG-272* . [**2129-11-29**] 05:49AM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-3.50* Hgb-10.5* Hct-31.2* MCV-89 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.8 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-483* [**2129-11-28**] 06:07AM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-3.58* Hgb-10.8* Hct-31.8* MCV-89 MCH-30.3 MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-466* [**2129-11-25**] 04:57AM BLOOD WBC-10.6 RBC-3.54* Hgb-10.6* Hct-31.5* MCV-89 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.6 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-322 [**2129-11-24**] 12:40PM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-3.59* Hgb-10.7* Hct-33.2* MCV-93 MCH-29.9 MCHC-32.3 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-291 [**2129-11-29**] 05:49AM BLOOD Plt Ct-483* [**2129-11-29**] 05:49AM BLOOD PT-14.3* PTT-25.5 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2129-11-28**] 06:07AM BLOOD Plt Ct-466* [**2129-11-25**] 04:57AM BLOOD Plt Ct-322 [**2129-11-24**] 12:40PM BLOOD Plt Ct-291 [**2129-11-29**] 05:49AM BLOOD Glucose-297* UreaN-13 Creat-1.1 Na-135 K-4.4 Cl-104 HCO3-22 AnGap-13 [**2129-11-27**] 04:56AM BLOOD Glucose-250* UreaN-12 Creat-1.0 Na-136 K-3.9 Cl-100 HCO3-24 AnGap-16 [**2129-11-26**] 05:47AM BLOOD Glucose-186* UreaN-11 Creat-1.0 Na-135 K-3.9 Cl-99 HCO3-23 AnGap-17 [**2129-11-27**] 03:49PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-36* [**2129-11-26**] 10:05PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-48 [**2129-11-24**] 12:40PM BLOOD ALT-21 AST-28 LD(LDH)-325* AlkPhos-120 TotBili-0.3 [**2129-11-23**] 04:56PM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-14 LD(LDH)-297* AlkPhos-79 TotBili-0.1 [**2129-11-27**] 04:56AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2129-11-26**] 10:05PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2129-11-21**] 03:57AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2129-11-20**] 08:56PM BLOOD proBNP-1675* [**2129-11-29**] 05:49AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.1 [**2129-11-28**] 06:07AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.3 Iron-85 [**2129-11-27**] 04:56AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.7 Mg-2.2 [**2129-11-28**] 06:07AM BLOOD calTIBC-280 VitB12-839 Folate-13.7 Ferritn-158 TRF-215 [**2129-11-20**] 11:48PM BLOOD %HbA1c-11.1* eAG-272* [**2129-11-21**] 03:40PM BLOOD Osmolal-308 [**2129-11-22**] 05:59AM BLOOD Vanco-14.8 [**2129-11-21**] 03:40PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2129-11-24**] 01:05PM BLOOD pH-7.39 Comment-GREEN TOP [**2129-11-22**] 03:36PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37 Tidal V-550 FiO2-50 pO2-109* pCO2-52* pH-7.44 calTCO2-36* Base XS-10 Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-SPONTANEOU [**2129-11-20**] 10:24PM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 [**2129-11-24**] 01:05PM BLOOD freeCa-1.02* . Microbiology: Ucx, Bcx, Sputum Cx were all NTD at time of discharge . Urine legionella was negative. Stool for C.dif toxins was negative. Brief Hospital Course: 49M with history of type I diabetes, hypertension presented with nausea found to be in DKA, hypoxic respiratory failure likely secondary to pneumonia and course complicated by DKA who was initially admitted to the ICU. . #HYPOXIC RESPIRATORY FAILURE: CXR on admission equivocal for multifocal PNA vs. pleural effusions. He has been treated for both with antibiotics (broadened to vancomycin, zosyn, and azithromycin) as well as IV lasix diuresis complicated by hypernatremia. TTE showing preserved EF and therefore unlikely to be cardiogenic.. Patient was successfully extubated and tolerated room air/NC well,with no tachypnea and oxygen saturations above 95%. Continued HCAP tx with vanc, zosyn X 7 days , azithromycin X 5 days. ubsequently extubated and transferred to the medical floor where he was observed for another two days and started physiotherapy. On discharge patient respiratory status is improved with normal oxygen saturations. Will need repeat CXR 6 weeks following discharge. . #.ALTERED MENTAL STATUS: Patient mental status post extubation remained altered in the ICU where he was was slow in answering questions, slept for prolonged amounts of time alternating with episodes of agitation. This was attributed to prolomnged effect of sedatives he was receiving during intubation. Mental status on the medical floor was back at baseline and zyprexa was discontuinued. . # DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS: Presented with DKA likely secondary to infection. Was followed in the ICU by [**Last Name (un) **], initially treated with Insullin gtt then after Anion gap closed transitioned to lantus + insulin sliding scale. .. # NARCOTIC ABUSE - question of ingesting large amount of oxycodone before admission , which the patient currently denies.Avoided narcotics. Held neurontin for given mental status changes. . #Diarrhea: may be due to opiate withdrawal. C.diff was negative. . #HYPERTENSION Continued metoprolol po. Started low dose acei lisinopril 5mg daily for elevated BPs; uptitrate to 10mg daily . #DEPRESSION Continued celexa Medications on Admission: Lantus 20u in AM -NPH 12 units at bedtime -novolog sliding scale -Toprol xL 100mg daily -Remeron 30mg daily -Propranolol 10mg TID -Celexa 40mg daily -Neurontin 1600mg TID Discharge Medications: 1. mirtazapine 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 2. Toprol XL 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. 3. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. loperamide 2 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for diarrhea for 3 days. Disp:*6 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 6. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL (3 mL) Insulin Pen Sig: Twenty Four (24) units Subcutaneous once a day. 7. insulin lispro please use according to attached sliding scale Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Multifocal pneumonia Respiratory failure Diabetic ketoacidosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure taking care of you at [**Hospital1 827**]. You were originally admitted to the intensive care unit due to respiratory failure and found to have a pneumonia as well as a diabetic ketoacidosis. You were given a long course of IV antibiotics with significant improvement in your symptoms. You were evaluated by physical therapy and have been cleared to return home. You will need to follow up with the diabetes physicians as an outpatient to ensure that your sugars are well controlled. We have made the following changes to your medications: 1) Loperamide 2mg tablet was started for your diarrhea. Please take one tablet once every 12h as needed. only for 3 more days 2) Lisinopril 10mg tablet was started. Please continue taking 1 tablet once daily for control of your blood pressure. 3) Propranolol was stopped. Please consult your primary care doctor about the need to continue this medication. 4) Neurontin was stopped. Please consult your PCP about restarting this medication. 5) We have made changes to your insulin: - Please stop NPH insulin - continue to take Lantus injection 24 units once every morning. - continue to take Insulin lispro according to attached sliding scale Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your primary care physician. [**Name Initial (NameIs) 7274**]: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 28955**] Address: [**Location (un) 28950**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier **] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] Please follow up with your diabetes physician as below: ............ Completed by:[**2130-3-19**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 2760, 2930, 4280, 3572
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2169-10-30**] SUMMARY Date: [**2169-11-2**] Date of Birth: [**2169-10-30**] Sex: F Service: NB THIS IS AN INTERIM SUMMARY HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Baby Girl [**Known lastname **] number two, was twin number two of a mono-mono gestation born on [**10-30**] to a 22-year-old, gravida 1, para 0 mom, whose prenatal screens as follows: Blood type B positive, antibody screen negative, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, RPR nonreactive, rubella immune, GBS status unknown, who received a course of Betamethasone in [**Month (only) 216**]. Cesarean section was performed secondary to growth restriction in twin number two. Her Apgar scores were 8 and 8. She was transferred to the Newborn Intensive Care Unit. Her admission physical was notable for a birth weight of 1145 g, less than 10th percentile, length of 37.5 cm, less than 10th percentile, and a head circumference of 29.5 cm, 40th percentile. Her physical examination was notable for a growth restricted infant with notable head sparing. She was pink and active. Her anterior fontanele was soft and flat. Her palate was intact. Her breath sounds were decreased bilaterally with occasional retractions and grunting. Her cardiovascular examination showed a regular, rate, and rhythm without murmur. Her abdominal examination was benign, and her tone was symmetric. HOSPITAL COURSE: Respiratory: She was intubated and received two doses of Surfactant. She was weaned and extubated to room air the next day. She has had a few mild apneic and bradycardic spells but has not received Caffeine. Cardiovascular: She has had a normal cardiovascular examination with stable blood pressure and perfusion throughout her stay. Fluids, electrolytes, and nutrition: She was initially on intravenous fluids with normal electrolytes and glucose, but feeds were initiated on day of life two. She is currently on 55 cc/kg/day of enteral feeds, Similac Special Care 20 cal/oz. She had normal urine output. Gastrointestinal: She has had no significant feeding intolerance. She is on phototherapy, two lights, for a bilirubin that has peaked on day of life two at 9.2. It is currently 7.7. She continues under phototherapy. Hematology: Her admission hematocrit was 48 percent. Infectious disease: She had an initial CBC that was concerning for neutropenia in the absence of a left shift. She had been started on Ampicillin and Gentamicin after blood culture was obtained. Her repeat complete blood count on day of life two had normalized with a total white blood cell count of 7.3, 50 percent polys, and no bands. Her platelets were 193,000. Her antibiotics were discontinued after 48 hours, and her blood cultures was negative at that time. INTERIM DIAGNOSIS: Prematurity. Growth restriction. Respiratory distress syndrome. Rule out sepsis. Hyperbilirubinemia. REVIEWED BY: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 53043**], [**MD Number(1) 53044**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 57163**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2169-11-2**] 19:08:12 T: [**2169-11-2**] 20:45:31 Job#: [**Job Number 57164**] ICD9 Codes: 769, 7742, V290, V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2173-1-20**] Discharge Date: [**2173-1-23**] Service: MEDICINE HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is an 82-year-old female with multiple medical issues including chronic renal failure, coronary artery disease, atrial fibrillation, congestive heart failure, congestive obstructive pulmonary disease, hypertension, gout, who is transferred from an outside hospital for hypoxia and shortness of breath, and oxygen requirement above her baseline. She was also transferred for a surgical evaluation for severe pain in her lower extremities. At the outside hospital, she was diuresed with Natrecor and Bumex and ruled out for a myocardial infarction. However, her oxygen requirement remained despite improvement in her jugular venous distention and chest x-ray. While at the outside hospital, she was noted to have a left ankle effusion, and this was catheterized. Ultimately, she was transferred to [**Hospital1 69**] for further evaluation. On admission, the patient complained of bilateral ankle and feet pain enabling, her pain so severe she was unable to walk. On admission, she denied chest pain, shortness of breath, fever, chills, palpitations, lightheadedness, or dizziness. She did notice a cough with occasional sputum production. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Atrial fibrillation status post pacemaker [**2172-12-24**]. 2. Chronic renal failure baseline of [**3-2**].0. 3. Coronary artery disease angioplasty in [**2172-9-29**] status post two stents, silent myocardial infarction in [**2167**]. 4. Congestive heart failure. Echocardiogram on [**2172-10-29**] showed ejection fraction of 50%, [**3-2**]+ mitral regurgitation, and [**3-2**]+ tricuspid regurgitation. 5. Congestive obstructive pulmonary disease. 6. Hypothyroid. 7. Chronic anemia secondary to chronic renal failure. 8. Hypertension. 9. Gout. MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER: 1. Coumadin 2 mg po q day. 2. Epogen 8,000 units q Tuesday. 3. Synthroid 25 mcg q day on empty stomach. 4. Calcium 1,000 mg tid. 5. Digoxin 0.125 q Thursday. 6. Lopressor 25 [**Hospital1 **]. 7. Norvasc 5 mg q day. 8. Protonix 40 q day. 9. Sovilamil 800 mg tid. 10. Floredil. 11. Seroquel. 12. Nitropatch. 13. Colace. 14. Albuterol nebulizers. 15. Atrovent nebulizers. 16. Amiodarone. 17. Imdur. 18. Prednisone taper. 19. Bumex. 20. Home O2. PHYSICAL EXAM ON ADMISSION: Temperature 96.4, blood pressure 112/62, heart rate 50, respiratory rate 18, SPO2 95% on 4 liters. In general, the patient appeared in no acute distress. HEENT: Anicteric sclerae. Moist oropharynx. Neck: No bruits. Of note, a murmur at the left carotid, no lymphadenopathy, no jugular venous pressure appreciable. Cardiovascular: Normal S1, S2 with a [**3-4**] crescendo holosystolic murmur heard best at the left upper sternal border. Pulmonary: Bibasilar crackles left greater than right. Abdomen: Bowel sounds positive, soft, tender to deep palpation in the right upper quadrant. Extremities cool, left worse than right. Very tender to palpation and 1+ edema at the ankles. Neurologic: Bilateral lower extremity muscle atrophy noted. Electrocardiogram on admission showed a left bundle branch paced without ischemic changes. Admission laboratories are significant for a creatinine of 4.6, bicarb 18. Chest x-ray on admission showed pacemaker device in place. Also of note, is a small area of hazy ill defined focal density in the right lower lung zone that could represent atelectasis and/or aspiration. HOSPITAL COURSE: Patient was evaluated by Vascular for severe peripheral vascular disease. Cardiology was also consulted for possibility of surgery. She was treated with antibiotics for the pneumonia. The day after admission the patient progressively got worse requiring increased oxygen and having complaints of shortness of breath. She was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit. She was placed on pressors to maintain her blood pressure and was intubated to aid ventilation and oxygenation. She was also started with empiric treatment of Heparin for possibility of a pulmonary embolus. Throughout the course of the stay in the unit, she developed shock and multisystem organ failure including renal cardiac, and respiratory. Given the higher risk of mortality despite aggressive care, family decided patient to become comfort measures only. Pressors were removed, and patient passed away on [**2173-1-23**]. [**Name6 (MD) 7853**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7854**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 7855**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2173-2-23**] 17:49 T: [**2173-2-26**] 04:06 JOB#: [**Job Number 34217**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 7907, 486
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2148-10-25**] Discharge Date: [**2148-11-1**] Date of Birth: [**2097-5-15**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 477**] Chief Complaint: fever, chills, tacchypnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Percutaneous biliary tube exchange with internal drainage [**2148-10-30**] History of Present Illness: Pt is a 51 yo man with metastatic renal cell carcinoma who presented to the ED today with fever. Patient was discharged from the hospital on [**10-22**] and since been having low grade temps around 99. This am temp was 100.8 and patient was noted to be tacchycardic and tacchypneic by the VNA. Patient is not neutropenic. He was noted to be tachypneic with sats as low as 90s on nasal cannula and was placed on nrb with good response in the ED. He was also tacchy to the 130s and PE was considered given his recent PE earlier this month for which he did not receive coumadin given high bleeding risk with RCC and mets to his pancreas. CTA done in ED was negative. CT did however show a RLL consolidation. He was given vanco and ceftazidime in the ED. He was also given dilaudid and tylenol as well as 2 liters of IV NS. Surgery was consulted in ED and ext bag was placed for further drainage of perc biliary tubes. In the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], initial VS were: T 100.7, P 120-130s, BP 94/59, R 24. Patient was sleepy but able to answer questions appropriately. He reported some sob, no dizziness, chest pain, abd pain, nausea, vomiting, dysuria, URI symptoms, muscle or joint pain. Had bm yesterday and ate breakfast this am without problem. [**Name (NI) **] wife, biliary tube was flusing fine but she noticed more output this am. . Of note, patient has had two previous admissions this past months. the first admission was [**2148-9-19**]. He was admitted with RCC with new pancreatic head mass. Underwent exploratoy lap and gastroenterostomy and open cholecystectomy and ileocolic bypass and appendectomy. During that admission he had a PE and as heparanized but not given coumadin for risk of bleed. He was admitted again on [**2148-10-15**] for worsening abdominal pain and ERCP was done which showed large fungating mass in the duodenum. Next day went for cholangiogram and showed complete obstruction of CBD, intrahepatic ducts-->int/ext biliary drainage catheter and ext bag drainage. Celiac plexus block was done on [**10-21**] for chronic pain. Patient was discharged on [**2148-10-22**]. Patient was intubated for procedures but then extubated. He did have foley while in the hospital. Past Medical History: Onc Hx: diagnosed with rcc in [**5-/2147**] when he presented with hematuria and abdominal pain. The CT showed a large right renal mass and he underwent nephrectomy on [**2147-6-6**]. Nephrectomy showed an 11 cm tumor with invasion into the perinephric tissues and major veins, with clear cell histology, Furhman nuclear grade 2. His preoperative workup had revealed pulmonary emboli requiring anticoagulation. CT scans following nephrectomy showed recurrence in the nephrectomy bed site as well as increased mediastinal lymphadenopathy. He received HD IL-2 treatment in [**2147-9-1**] without response. He was enrolled in the phase I avastin/sorafenib trial initiating treatment in [**11-5**]. Metastatic cancer to the pancreas. Last chemo was sutent stopped early [**Month (only) 462**] before whipple. . PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Exploratory lap, cholecystectomy, appendectomy and an antecolic retrogastric isoperistaltic gastroenterostomy and an ileocolic bypass [**2148-9-19**] 2. Status post partial colectomy after perforated bowel secondary to a motorcycle accident. 3. Status post right knee surgery. 4. Status post left knee arthroscopy. 5. History of pulmonary emboli on anticoagulation. Social History: He worked in the telecommunication industry and often drives for hours at a time. Remote ETOH hx.Tob: 1 ppd x 30 years Married and lives with wife and 7 yr old child. Family History: Father and uncle with lung CA [**Name (NI) **] with [**Name2 (NI) 499**] CA Sister with lung problems [**Name (NI) **] family hx of kidney cancer Physical Exam: VS T 100.8 P 120-130s BP 94/59 R 28 O2sat 100 % on NRB Gen- lethargic but awake and responsive to questions HEENT- NCAT, anicteric, no injections, MM dry, OP clear Neck- neck veins flat Cor- RR, tacchy, no MGR Pulm- crackles at right base Abd- +bs, soft, slightly distended, non-tender, well-healing midline scar Extrem- no cce, pedal pulses 2+ b/l Skin- no rashes or jaundice Pertinent Results: Labs: Lactate:1.6 . 134 98 13 AGap=11 -----------< 145 4.0 29 1.1 . estGFR: 71 / >75 (click for details) Ca: 8.4 Mg: 1.7 P: 2.5 . ALT: 35 AP: 572 (stable) Tbili: 0.9 Alb: AST: 42 LDH: Dbili: TProt: [**Doctor First Name **]: 72 Lip: 128 (stable) . wbc 11.0 hgb 7.0 crit 22.9 plt 472 (baseline crit is 20-25 in last month) N:85.3 L:7.3 M:6.2 E:1.2 Bas:0.1 . PT: 13.6 PTT: 23.9 INR: 1.2 . ekg: . Imaging: CTA [**10-25**]: . Interval increase in size of the right lower lobe consolidative process now encompassing the previously noted ground-glass opacity. Also interval development of air bronchograms. These findings raise the suspicion for right lower lobe pneumonia. 2. Interval development of loculated right-sided pleural effusion. 3. Right middle lobe and left lower lobe atelectasis. 4. No definite evidence of residual PE. 5. Differential enhancement of the right and left lobe of the liver which is only partially visualized. The vessels cannot be evaluated on this study. This is of uncertain etiology and significance. 6. Biliary drain with expected pneumobilia. . CXR [**10-25**]: Stable chest radiograph. . Biliary cath check: Persistently dilated common bile duct and mildly dilated intrahepatic ducts due to known metastatic mass of the duodenum. Internal- external drainage catheter in place, without evidence of leakage. The tube was connected to the bag. Brief Hospital Course: ASSESSMENT/PLAN: 51 yo man with met RCC to pancreas s/p biliary stent who presented w/ fever, tacchycardia, tacchypnea and possible RLL consolidation on chest CT. . # CAP: presented with sepsis requiring stay in intensive care unit, with fluid resusitation, supplemental O2 and IV antibiotic therapy. Pt with consolidation on CT chest consistent with pneumonia. Transferred to OMED after stabilization. Pt remained afebrile with improving leukocytosis - continued on vanc & zosyn for 72h, then vanc discontinued. Pt to complete 2 week course of antibiotic with augmentin at home. . # Respiratory Failure/pneumonia: Pt with hypoxia, tachypnea and increasing O2 requirement as above. Pt with consolidation on CT scan, CTA negative for PE. Provided nebulizers as needed, gentle diuresis with furosemide as pt fluid overloaded. He was weaned off O2 to room air without difficulty. He is to complete 2 week course of augmentin for community acquired pna. . # Pancreatic mets s/p biliary stent with perc.drainage: Cholangiogram done on admission, with external drainage bag placed per surgery. Leakage noted around insertion site during OMED stay, required IR to change perc. biliary drainage tube. Now with internal drainage. Family was taught drain care by the nurses. There was no evidence of abdominal infection during stay. . # Metastatic RCC: s/p Whipple due to mets to head of pancreas. Last chemotherapy, Sutent, stopped [**8-/2148**] prior to whipple procedure. Palliative care involved. Possibility of further treatment to be addressed by Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **]. . # Pain: Chronic pain r/t malignancy. Well controlled during hospitalization. Palliative care with pain recommendations for patient. Regimen included Methadone and Dilaudid. . # Anemia: Chronic since early [**Month (only) 462**] coinciding with Whipple procedure. Nml folate & B-12, however with iron deficiency as well as anemia of chronic disease. Initiated Ferrous sulfate for iron replacement. . # Hypothyroid: Continued levothyroxine on home regimen . Pt reached maximal hospital benefit and was discharged home with services. Pt is to follow up with primary oncologist at 1-2 weeks after discharge Medications on Admission: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Bupropion 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for anxiety. Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Methadone 10 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*270 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Hydromorphone 4 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3-4H () as needed for pain. Disp:*200 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Reglan 10 mg QID 11. Pt was also taking amoxicillin which he was on prior to surgery Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Bupropion 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 6. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for anxiety. 7. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime) for 1 months. Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Hydromorphone 4 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 9. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO four times a day: Before meals & at bedtime. 11. Methadone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day: Take 20mg qam, 10mg at midday & 30mg qpm. 12. Augmentin 500-125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day for 7 days. Disp:*21 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: RLL pneumonia Anemia: iron deficiency & chronic disease Metastatic renal cell CA Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with fevers and hypotension, found to have pneumonia. You have been treated for this. You have anemia which is in part due to the cancer but also due to iron deficiency. . Please complete your antibiotic therapy by taking Augmentin for 7 additional days. We have made some changes to your pain regimen. Methadone 30mg qam, 10mg at midday & 20mg qpm. We have started you on iron pills daily. . Please come to the emergency room or call your PCP if you develop fevers, worsening abdominal pain or any other worrisome symptoms. Followup Instructions: Please call Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **] within 2 weeks of discharge for followup. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 490**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 491**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 486, 2859, 2449, 4589
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2138-12-23**] Discharge Date: [**2138-12-29**] Date of Birth: [**2091-2-24**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 10842**] Chief Complaint: SOB, nausea, diarrhea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Central venous line with temporary pacer wire placement History of Present Illness: 46M h/o CAD s/p CABG [**2127**] (LIMA->LAD; SVG->D1,OM1), HTN, DM2, hyperlipidemia, CRI, obesity presents with progressive weakness, nausea, SOB, diaphoresis, non-bloody diarrhea, and lightheadedness x 24 hours. Denies CP, vomiting, fevers, or chills. Endorses cough. No sick contacts. [**Name (NI) 25122**] all meds. . In the ED, vitals were T 97.0, HR 40, BP 125/50, RR 21, SaO2 100%, and FSBG 350. ECG revealed ventricular escape rhythm with new wide QRS and peaked T-waves. K+ 5.9, AG 14, lactate 7, Cre 2.1 (baseline 1.7), and WBC 17. Given 8U insulin sc, 2.5L NS, and 1mg IV glucagon given concern for BB toxicity. Intubated and sent to cath lab for emergent placement of temp pacer wire where he was started on dopamine gtt for bradycardia and given calcium, bicarb, insulin for hyperkalemia and presumed DKA. Temp wire set at 80bpm. Transferred to CCU for further management. Past Medical History: CAD s/p CABG [**2127**] (LIMA->LAD; SVG->D1,OM1) DM2 with gastroparesis HTN Hyperlipidemia CRI (baselin Cre 1.7; renal bx [**2138**] c/w diabetic etiology) BPPV OSA on BiPAP Obesity Social History: Lives at home with wife. [**Name (NI) 1403**] in office. No tobacco, no EtOH. Family History: mother with CAD s/p CABG at age 70, mother with DM, no cancer, no strokes Physical Exam: T 95.2 HR 64 BP 120/49 RR 19 SaO2 100% on AC/600/12/5/100% General: Intubated, NAD HEENT: PERRL, EOMi, anicteric sclera, conjunctivae pink Neck: supple, trachea midline, +ET tube, right IJ temp wire Cardiac: RRR, s1s2 normal, no m/r/g, unable to assess JVD Pulmonary: coarse BS b/l Abdomen: +BS, soft, nontender, obese Extremities: warm, 1+ DP/PT pulses, 1+ bilateral ankle edema Neuro: Intubated and sedated, follows commands appropriately, moves all extremities Pertinent Results: ECG ([**12-23**]): ventricular escape, 40bpm, axis normal, wide QRS, peaked T-waves . ECG ([**12-24**]): Sinus rhythm. Since tracing #2, sinus rhythm has resumed and the rate has increased. QRS complexes are now narrow and there are non-specific T wave abnormalities. . CXR, portable ([**12-23**]): No obvious pulmonary edema or consolidating pulmonary infiltrates. . Echo ([**12-24**]): 1. The left atrium is mildly dilated. The left atrium is elongated. 2.There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). 3. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. Right ventricular systolic function is normal. 4.The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. No aortic regurgitation is seen. 5.The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. 6.There is no pericardial effusion. . Renal U/S with doppler ([**12-26**]): 1. Normal renal ultrasound study. No stones or hydronephrosis on either side. 2. Normal Doppler evaluation bilaterally. . Prior studies - . ETT ([**2-5**]): INTERPRETATION: This patient is a 44 year old man with a history of CABG and diabetes mellitus who was referred for atypical chest pain. The patient exercised for 10.5 minutes on a modified [**Doctor First Name **] protocol and stopped for fatigue. This represents a good physical capacity. There were 0.5 mm horizontal/upsloping ST depressions beginning at peak exercise (0.0 minutes of recovery) in leas V4-V5. At minute 1.0 of recovery there were 1.0 mm horizontal/upsloping ST depressions in leads II, III, aVF, V4, and V5. At minute 3.0 of recovery there were 1.[**Street Address(2) 27090**] depressions in leads II, III, aVF, V4, V5, and lead I. The ST deviations resolved at minute 15.0 of recovery. The rhythm was sinus with no ectopy. The blood pressure response was good. IMPRESSION: No anginal symptoms and borderline ischemic ECG changes at the acheived workload. Nuclear report sent separately. Stress images show a moderate-to-severe perfusion defect of the lateral wall. . MIBI ([**2-5**]): Resting perfusion images show this defect to be predominantly reversible. Ejection fraction calculated from gated wall motion images obtained after exercise is 55%, with normal wall motion. IMPRESSION: At the level of exercise achieved, a moderate-to-severe, predominantly reversible, lateral wall defect with EF 55%. Brief Hospital Course: 46M h/o CAD s/p CABG, DM2, HTN, CRI presents with GI symptoms, SOB, malaise x 1 day found to have symptomatic bradycardia, hyperkalemia with ECG changes and anion-gap metabolic acidosis in the setting of acute-on-chronic renal insufficiency s/p temp pacemaker wire placement and intubation, transiently on dopamine gtt, now extubated and hemodynamically stable. . 1.) Rhythm: Patient was admitted with symptomatic bradycardia with ventricular escape rhythm and ECG changes suggestive of bradycardia. ECG not suggestive of CHB. Patient's bradycardia was thought likely secondary to his hyperkalemia in the setting of acute renal failure and possibly further complicated by beta blocker toxicity from atenolol (given renal clearance of atenolol). Patient was initially placed on dopamine and intubated, then had temporary pacemaker wire placed, and was then weaned off dopamine drip and extubated as mental status and rhythm improved. As hyperkalemia resolved, patient's HR somewhat improved and patient had 100% native pacing. The temp wire was discontinued one day after admission and patient's rhythm remained stable for the duration of his admission. . 2.) Ischemia: Patient has a history of coronary artery disease s/p CABG. Patient had elevations of CK with mildly elevated Troponin T, thought likely secondary to his acute renal failure on presentation. Patient had an episode of isolated rising CK with stable CK-MB and Troponin T, thought likely secondary to myositis. Patient's medication regimen upon discharge includes aspirin, plavix, statin, beta blocker, imdur, hydralazine, lisinopril, and hydrochlorothiazide. Patient was recommended to discuss with his outpatient cardiologist the usefulness of taking plavix as the patient has no clear indication. . 3.) Pump: Echo demonstrated a preserved EF of greater than 55% and appeared slightly volume overloaded on initial exam. Upon discharge, patient was stabilized on a regimen of beta blocker, ACEI, imdur, and HCTZ for blood pressure control. . 4.) Hyperkalemia: Etiology of patient's hyperkalemia thought likely secondary to acute renal failure. Etiology of acute renal failure thought likely secondary to pre-renal etiology after patient's history of diarrhea. Potassium peaked at 7.2 with ECG changes suggestive of hyperkalemia. Patient was treated with calcium, bicarb, insulin, and kayexalate on admission and potassium remained stable throughout the admission. . 5.) Anion-gap metabolic acidosis: Patient with elevated lactate and serum glucose on admission with trace urine ketones. Etiology of anion gap metabolic acidosis thought likely secondary to elevated lactate, perhaps secondary to metformin and renal failure. . 6.) Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patient hyperglycemic on admission and had been stabilized on metformin and glyburide at home. Upon admission, patient was converted to a regimen of glyburide and insulin with input from [**Last Name (un) **]. Patient to be discharged with follow-up with [**Last Name (un) **]. . 7.) Anemia: Patient with a normocytic anemia of unclear etiology. Baseline hematocrit appears to be between 30-32 with iron studies consistent with anemia of chronic disease. Patient had an attempted transfusion which was discontinued due to a transfusion reaction with fevers and rigors. Patient recommended to follow-up with his primary care doctor regarding his anemia. . 8.) Hematuria: Patient had several episodes of hematuria during this hospitalization thought most likely secondary to trauma from Foley insertion. Hematuria had much improved during the hospitalization, but patient recommended to follow-up with his PCP and consider an outpatient urology consult if hematuria does not improve. . 9.) Respiratory: Intubated initially for airway protection, successfully extubated [**12-24**]. Overnight CPAP stable settings. He was encouraged to discuss with his primary physician pursuing [**Name Initial (PRE) **] sleep study as an outpatient if he develops concerns. . 10.) CRI: s/p biopsy [**2138**] c/w diabetic etiology. elevated Cre at presentation, pre-renal ARF [**3-6**] diarrhea and osmotic diuresis from hyperglycemia resolved. After his presentation with the elevated creatinine, his creatinine had some mild daily variation but none clearly out of his baseline. He should have his chemitries repeated in outpatient follow-up. . 11.) Myositis: mildly elevated CKs, possibly due to immobilization or statin however on home regimen. no evidence cardiac etiology. By time of discharge, his CK had resolved to normal. He remained without symptom of muscle pain. Should the elevations, persist or recurr there could be a consideration for changing his statin dose or brand. . 12.) FEN: cardiac/[**Doctor First Name **] diet, replete 'lytes prn . 13.) PPX: heparin sc tid, PPI, bowel regimen . 14.) Code: FULL . 15.) Dispo: home with VNA for insulin teaching with PCP and [**Name9 (PRE) **] [**Name9 (PRE) 702**] Medications on Admission: Aspirin Plavix 75mg qd Lisinopril 30mg [**Hospital1 **] Atenolol 50mg qd Verapamil SR 240mg [**Hospital1 **] HCTZ 25mg qMWF Metformin 1g [**Hospital1 **] Glyburide 5mg [**Hospital1 **] Meclizine 12.5mg q8h Protonix 40mg qd Cozaar 25mg qD Crestor 20mg qD Clonidine 0.1mg qD Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Rosuvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Lisinopril 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QIDACHS (4 times a day (before meals and at bedtime)). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours). Disp:*270 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 13. Insulin Lisp & Lisp Prot (Hum) 100 unit/mL (75-25) Suspension Sig: as directed as directed Subcutaneous once a day: As directed. Disp:*1 vial* Refills:*2* 14. Insulin Syringe Ultrafine [**2-3**] mL 29 x [**2-3**] Syringe Sig: One (1) ea Miscell. three times a day: as directed. Disp:*200 ea* Refills:*2* 15. Humalog Pen 300 unit/3 mL Insulin Pen Sig: as directed units Subcutaneous twice a day: see attached sliding scale for dosing. Disp:*3 pens* Refills:*2* 16. One Touch Ultra Test Strip Sig: One (1) strip Miscell. four times a day. Disp:*120 strips* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Bradycardia Hyperkalemia Hyperglycemia Acute on chronic renal failure Discharge Condition: Stable to be discharged home. stable vital signs. ambulating unassisted. tolerating oral medications and nutrition. Discharge Instructions: Please follow up as below and take all medications as prescribed. . New medications: metoprolol, imdur, hydralazine, hydrochlorothiazide (dose change), insulin Discontinued medications: atenolol, verapamil, cozaar, metformin, clonidine . If you develop any chest pain, shortness of breath, lightheadedness, passing out or fainting, or any other concerning symptom, please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1147**] or report to the nearest ER. . Please check your blood sugars at least 3 times per day and record them in a notebook so you and your regular physicians can adjust the insulin as needed. Followup Instructions: You have an appointment scheduled with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1147**] on Monday [**1-5**], at 3:30pm in the [**Location (un) 4628**] office. Please call [**0-0-**] with questions. . Please discuss with your primary care physician regarding any further work-up needed for your anemia. Also, please let your primary care physician know if you continue to have hematuria (blood in your urine). . You have an appointment with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 10083**] at the [**Hospital **] Clinic on [**1-28**] at 9am. Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3537**] with questions. ICD9 Codes: 5849, 5859, 2767, 2762, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2138-11-1**] Discharge Date: [**2138-11-12**] Date of Birth: [**2076-5-13**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac Catheterization CABGx4(LIMA->LAD,SVG->Diag,SVG->OM,SVG->PDA) History of Present Illness: Patient is a 62 year old male with PMH of DM II, HTN, and hypercholesteremia who presented to an OSH with nausea and vomiting. The nausea and vomiting started 3 days ago, brownish in color, and it has been constant. He has been unable to eat due to the nausea and has not taken his medications, including his insulin, for the last 3 days. Denies lightheadedness/dizziness, chest discomfort or pain, arm pain, jaw pain, sweating, SOB, palpatations, orthopnea, PND, edema. No history of recent travel, no sick contacts, and has not been out to eat lately, only 'out to the supermarket.' He has had no diarrhea but has not had a BM in 3 days. His last BM was normal in color, no melena, no hematochezia. His urination has decreased, he believes because of decreased PO intake, but no dysuria or hesitancy. Mild increased thirst. In the ED at [**Hospital6 33**] the patient was found to have CK's of 1635, CK-MB of 34.3, trop 0.55, an elevated creatinine of creatinine of 2.1 with BUN 54. EKG showed NSR with T wave flattening and possible inversion in inferior leads per report, and CXR was unremarkalbe. Additionally LFT's were slightly elevated and he had a white count of 11.8. Amylase and lipase normal. ABG with respiratory and metabolic alkalosis (7.55/30/76/26.2). He was given fluids and antiemetics. Because they felt the cardiac enzymes could not be explained by the ARF alone, he was started on heparin gtt, asa, and lopressor. ROS is o/w unremarkable for no weight gain/loss, no HA's, no vision changes, no fevers, chills, or night sweats, no abdominal pain, +constipation, no diarrhea, no muscle weakness or pain. Past Medical History: HTN Hypercholesteremia DM II Social History: Lives with wife at home, but she is currently at [**Hospital1 336**] receiving chemotherapy. Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: GEN: NAD, WN, WD HEENT: Clear OP, MMM Neck: Supple, No LAD, No JVD Lungs: CTA, BS BL, No W/R/C Cardiac: RR, NL rate. NL S1S2. No murmurs Abd: Soft, NT, ND. NL BS. No HSM. Ext: No edema. 2+ DP pulses BL. Neuro: A&Ox3. Appropriate. CN 2-12 grossly intact. Sensation decreased in bilateral LE to soft touch and pin prick. [**5-29**] strength throughout in upper and LE's Pertinent Results: [**2138-11-1**] WBC-13.1 Hgb-13.5 Hct-39.2 Plt Ct-191 [**2138-11-6**] Hct-30.3 [**2138-11-7**] WBC-6.1 Hgb-8.6 Hct-24.8 Plt Ct-107 [**2138-11-12**] WBC-7.3 Hgb-8.9 Hct-26.2 Plt Ct-269 [**2138-11-1**] Gluc-240 BUN-54 Creat-1.9 Na-140 K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-25 [**2138-11-3**] Gluc-229 BUN-36 Creat-1.6 Na-139 K-3.3 Cl-102 HCO3-25 [**2138-11-7**] Gluc-155 BUN-15 Creat-1.1 Na-140 K-3.9 Cl-105 HCO3-25 [**2138-11-12**] Gluc-117 BUN-20 Creat-1.1 Na-138 K-4.0 Cl-100 HCO3-27 CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION: 1. Selective coronary angiography revealed a right dominant system with severe three vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA had mild disease. The twin LAD system has a 90% stenosis at the origin of the septal component and a 79% stenosis prior to the bifurcation of a large diagonal branch. The LCA had a total occlusion after the OM1 with left to left collaterals. The RCA had a proximal occlusion with left to right collaterals. 2. Limited resting hemodynamics demonstrated moderate systemic hypertension and mildly elevated left sided pressures (LVEDP 18 mmHg) with no gradient upon movement of the catheter from the ventricle back to the aorta. 3. Left ventriculography was deferred for renal insufficiency. CAROTID SERIES COMPLETE Mild atherosclerotic changes in the proximal internal carotid arteries bilaterally with less than 40% stenosis on both sides. CT 1. Small retroperitoneal hematoma. 2. Right renal obstruction with right-sided hydroureter and hydronephrosis with marked soft tissue prominence at the right ureterovesical junction, containing a punctate density. Findings could indicate obstructing right UVJ stone, although the degree of UVJ swelling is unusual and tumor cannot be excluded. Alternatively the denisty could represent contrast in the collecting system. A non contrast enhanced follow-up scan of the pelvis would help to determine whether this density represents a stone. If a stone is suspected, the soft tissue prominence at the right UVJ has to be followed to complete resolution on CT. Alternatively, this could be further evaluated with cystoscopy. 3. Small right pleural effusion and minimal bibasilar atelectasis. RENAL U/S: Mild right hydronephrosis. Assymetric bladder wall thickening at the right vesicoureteric junction. Although an echogenic lesion here likely reflects calculus, the degree of thickening is thought to be atypical for a calculus, even an impacted one, and cystoscopic evaluation is recommended to rule out tumor. [**2138-11-11**] CXR Comparison is made to study performed one day prior. The patient has undergone median sternotomy. There is stable cardiomegaly. Pulmonary vasculature is not engorged. There are small bilateral pleural effusions as well as bibasilar atelectasis. Osseous structures are unremarkable. [**2138-11-7**] EKG Sinus rhythm. Probable inferior myocardial infarction. Minor non-specific ST-T wave abnormalities. Compared to [**2138-11-1**] tracing is not suggestive of left ventricular hypertrophy. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 41776**] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**11-1**]/095 for further management. Heparin and aspirin were continued given his elevated cardiac enzymes.An echocardiogram was obtained which revealed hypokinesis of his anterior septum. A cardiac catheterization was performed which revealed severe three vessel disease. Given the severity of his disease, the cardiac surgical service was consulted and Mr. [**Known lastname 41776**] was worked-up in the usual preoperative manner. As Mr. [**Known lastname 41776**] had hematuria, an abdominal CT scan was obtained which revealed a small retroperitoneal hematoma and a right renal obstruction with right-sided hydroureter and hydronephrosis with marked soft tissue prominence at the right ureterovesical junction, containing a punctate density. The urology service was consulted and a cystoscopy was recommended in the future. Urine cytology was performed which was read as atypical cells.On [**2138-11-7**], Mr. [**Known lastname 41776**] was taken to the operating room where he underwent coronary artery bypass grafting to four vessels. Postoperatively he was taken to the cardiac surgical intensive care unit. On postoperative day one, Mr. [**Known lastname 41776**] [**Last Name (Titles) 5058**] neurologically intact and was extubated. Aspirin and beta blockade were resumed. He was then transferred to the cardiac surgical down unit for further recovery. He was gently diuresed towards his preoperative weight. Ceftriaxone and levofloxacin were started for presumed pneumonia. The physical therapy service was consulted for assistance with his postoperative strength and mobility. After obtaining a normal chest x-ray prior to discharge, his antibiotics were discontinued. Some mild erythema was noted at his incision and keflex was started. Mr. [**Known lastname 41776**] continued to make steady progress and was discharged home on postoperative day five. He will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], his cardiologist and his primary care physician as an outpatient. Medications on Admission: Procardia (unknown dose) Lipitor (unknown dose, has been on for 15? years) ASA 81 mg PO QD NPH 40 units QAM, 20 QHS Humalog 8 units in a.m. and 8 units at supper Discharge Medications: 1. Cephalexin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) for 1 weeks. Disp:*28 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 1 weeks. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 1 weeks. Disp:*14 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: NPH 40 Units QAM, 20 Units QPM Subcutaneous twice a day: Humolog 8 Units with breaksfast, 8 units with dinner. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 1474**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: 3 vessel Coronary Artery Disease Diabetes, controlled Hypertension Discharge Condition: Stable. Discharge Instructions: Shower, wash incision with soap and water and pat dry. No baths, lotions, creams or powders. Call with fever, redness or drainage from incision or weight gain more than 2 pounds in one day or five in one week. Followup Instructions: Please see your cardiologist 2 weeks Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Follow-up appointment should be in 1 month Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 33129**] Follow-up appointment should be in 2 weeks Completed by:[**2138-12-1**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 4019, 2720, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2186-12-24**] Discharge Date: [**2187-1-14**] Date of Birth: [**2131-10-19**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: VF arrest Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2186-12-24**] Head and Chest CT Scan [**2186-12-24**], [**2186-12-26**] [**Month/Day/Year **] [**2186-12-26**] Cardiac Catheterization [**2187-1-8**] Three Vessel Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting utilizing the left internal mammary to left anterior descending; vein grafts to posterior descending artery and obtuse marginal. History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 66460**] is a pleasant 55 year old male with hypertension, elevated cholesterol and smoking history who was lifting a harp into the car when he started breathing heavy and collapsed. Wife started CPR immediately. Paramedics initial rhythm was ventricular fibrillation. He was shocked multiple times and intubated in the field, and transferred to [**Location (un) **]. ECG with wide complex tachycardia at rate of ~140. He was treated with Amiodarone and Lidocaine, and subsequently med flighted to [**Hospital1 18**]. While in the ED, found to be in atrial flutter at 150 with 2:1 block and BP 170/110. CXR revealed CHF. He was admitted to the CCU, intubated and sedated. Past Medical History: Hypertension, Hypercholesterolemia, Subclinical Hyperthyroidism, s/p Appendectomy, s/p Testicular Surgery, s/p Deviated Septum Social History: Active pipe smoker for >30 years. Denies excessive ETOH. He is married and works as a chemist. He denies IVDA and recreational drugs. Family History: Mother had MI at age 72, s/p CABG. Father died of osteosarcoma. Physical Exam: Vitals in CCU T100.8 HR 154, BP154/114, intubated Gen: Middle aged male intubated in bed unresponsive to commands HEENT: PERRL, MMM, JVP not assessed as pt intubated and lying flat. Chest: vented breath sounds, clear anteriorly CVR: tachycardic, regular, nl s1, s2, +s4 Abdomen: soft, obese, nontender, +bs Ext: 2+ femoral pulses, 1+ PT pulses bilaterally. Neuro: pt intubated, pupilary reflexes intact Pertinent Results: [**2187-1-7**] 04:20PM BLOOD WBC-14.0* RBC-4.81 Hgb-14.5 Hct-42.9 MCV-89 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-515* [**2187-1-14**] 05:10AM BLOOD WBC-11.4* RBC-2.94* Hgb-9.1* Hct-25.5* MCV-87 MCH-30.8 MCHC-35.6* RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-525* [**2186-12-31**] 06:55AM BLOOD Neuts-56 Bands-7* Lymphs-23 Monos-8 Eos-4 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-2* [**2187-1-14**] 05:10AM BLOOD Plt Ct-525* [**2187-1-7**] 04:20PM BLOOD PT-11.9 INR(PT)-0.9 [**2187-1-7**] 04:20PM BLOOD Plt Ct-515* [**2187-1-14**] 05:10AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-17 Creat-1.0 Na-136 K-4.7 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 [**2187-1-7**] 04:20PM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-16 Creat-1.0 Na-138 K-4.9 Cl-103 HCO3-20* AnGap-20 [**2187-1-7**] 04:20PM BLOOD ALT-56* AST-21 LD(LDH)-271* AlkPhos-113 TotBili-0.2 [**2186-12-30**] 10:50AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.17* [**2187-1-6**] 10:40AM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 Calcium-9.5 Phos-3.7 Mg-1.9 [**2186-12-26**] 02:00PM BLOOD VitB12-613 [**2187-1-7**] 04:20PM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.6 [Hgb]-DONE [A1c]-DONE [**2186-12-26**] 02:00PM BLOOD Triglyc-187* HDL-35 CHOL/HD-3.6 LDLcalc-53 [**2186-12-24**] 06:03PM BLOOD [**Month/Day/Year **]-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG Brief Hospital Course: On admission to the CCU, an [**Month/Day/Year 461**] was notable for a dilated left ventricle and severely depressed LVEF of around 20%. Chest and head CT scans were also obtained. The chest scan revealed diffuse ground glass opacities and bilateral lower lobe air space disease. There was no evidence of pulmonary embolism. The head scan was remarkable for two foci of low attenuation, one within the right subcortical temporal lobe white matter, and one within the right medial temporal lobe. Both of these may represent areas of lacunar infarction. He was concomitantly noted to have a leukocytosis and spiked a fever to 102.0. He was empirically started on broad spectrum antibiotics. Pan cultures remained negative. He also experienced a transient decline in renal function with creatinine peaking to 2.4. Within days, his renal function normalized and his hypoxia/acidosis improved. He maintained stable hemodynamics and was eventually extubated on hospital day two. No further ventricular arrhythmias were noted on telemetry and he remained pain free. His CK-MB and troponin peaked to 70 and 1.5 respectively. On [**12-26**], cardiac catheterization revealed severe three vessel coronary artery disease in a right dominant system. The left main demonstrated mild diffuse disease. The LAD had a 70% stenosis after the 1st Diagonal. The D1 was totally occluded and filled via left to left collaterals. The LCX demonstrates a 40% proximal lesion along with a totally occluded OM2 that filled via left to left collaterals. The RCA demonstrated a 70% proximal lesion along with a total occlusion of the distal vessel that filled via left to right collaterals. Repeat [**Month (only) 461**] again showed moderately to severely depressed left ventricular systolic function of approximately 30-35%. Resting regional wall motion abnormalities included inferior/inferolateral akinesis/hypokinesis and distal septal and apical hypokinesis. There was only mild mitral regurgitation and mild aortic insufficiency. He was referred to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for CABG when he was medically ready to go to the OR. He remained in the CCU prior to his surgery initially and then was transferred to the floor. His rising WBCs was an issue that prevented him from going to the OR earlier. There was a question of an aspiration PNA and he completed abx. Blood and urine cultures were negative. Heparin turned off several days before surgery. He underwent CABG x3 on [**1-8**]. He was seen on [**1-9**] by the EP service for evaluation for possible ICD. It was determined he could see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in one month as an outpatient. Swan and chest tubes were removed on POD #1. He was extubated and was alert and oriented. He remained on an amiodarone loading drip and the neo drip was weaned off on POD #2. He was transferred to the floor in the afternoon. On the floor he developed a rash on his RUE where the BP cuff had been. He was given benadryl and lidex cream and had a dermatology consult. He remained in SR and the amiodarone was DCed. His leukocytosis was improving and he had no evidence of active infection. Ibuprofen had been started for a pericardial rub, but this was stopped the next day when his creatinine rose to 1.6. This decreased to 1.0 the next day. He had a small hematoma at the left thigh. Flomax was started for complaints of difficulty urinating. Diuresis and beta blockade continued and he was cleared for discharge to home with VNA on [**1-14**]. T 99.0 HR 80 SR 120/88 RR 16 sat 95% RA Medications on Admission: HCtz 25 qd, Lisinoprril 20 qd, Lipitor 20 [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] 81 qd, Viagra prn Discharge Medications: 1. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 1 weeks. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 1 weeks. Disp:*28 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: tba Discharge Diagnosis: CAD HTN hypercholesterolemia s/p Vfib arrest s/p cabg x3 Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: 1) Monitor wounds for signs of infection. These include redness, drainage or increased pain. 2) Report any fever greater then 100.5. 3) Report any weight gain greater then 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5 pounds in one week. 4) Take lasix as directed with potassium and stop in one week. 5) No lifting more then 10 pounds for 10 weeks. 6) No creams, lotions or powders to wounds until they have healed. Steristrips will fall off on there own. If have not fallen off in 2 weeks from discharge, please remove. 7) Call with any questions or concerns. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 128**] Date/Time:[**2187-2-14**] 1:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 677**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2934**] Date/Time:[**2187-2-14**] 3:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Follow-up appointment should be in 1 month Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 3390**] [**Name11 (NameIs) **] appointment should be in 2 weeks Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) **] appointment should be in 2 weeks Completed by:[**2187-1-25**] ICD9 Codes: 4271, 4280, 5070, 5845, 5180, 4019, 2724, 3051
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5282 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2140-8-25**] Discharge Date: [**2140-9-2**] Date of Birth: [**2117-8-7**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Oxycodone Hcl/Acetaminophen Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 783**] Chief Complaint: Transfer from MICU, initially admitted for hypertensive emergency Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 23 year old female with h/o SLE, lupus nephritis and ESRD on HD, and poorly controlled HTN on multiple medications presenting on [**8-25**] with unresponsiveness, bilateral lower extremity weakness, and nausea/vomiting. She was in her USOH until 2 days pta, when she developed n/v, and on the day of admission, she was found lying on the floor unresponsive to family members. Upon awakening she found that she could not move either of her legs. She was taken to the EW, where she had BP 260s/200s, had a non-contrast head CT showing left frontal ICH, right parieto-occipital ICH, and edema throughout bilaterally thought to be c/w PRES (posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome) with superimposed ICH, and had a MRI/MRV to exclude venous thrombosis showing ICH in the parieto-occipital lobes bilaterally and pons without venous sinus thrombosis. She had a tonic-clonic seizure in the ED terminated with 2 mg IV lorazepam. Neurosurgery was consulted and felt that she should be managed non-surgically, a labetalol drip was started with a target SBP of 160s-180s, and she was admitted to the MICU. . In the MICU, she was initially maintained on the labetolol gtt. She was also started on dilantin for seizure prophylaxis. She was intubated to have an MRI of the head, as there was concern for sinus venous thrombosis. MRI was negative for thrombosis. She transiently required phenylepherine for BP maintenence while she was on a propofol gtt for maintenence of sedation. She was extubated on [**8-26**]. While in the ICU she was seen by nephrology who did not think she needed acute HD. Hematology was also consulted as the patient had thrombocytopenia and hemolytic anemia. They did not think she had TTP and thought it was more likely [**Last Name (un) 1724**] from hypertensive emergency. Additionally, she had [**3-12**] sets of blood cultures from [**8-25**] grow oxacillan resistant coagulase negative staph and was started on vancomycin. TTE was done and negative for vegetation. Her PO BP meds were uptitrated in the ICU and SBPs have been <180s in the past 24 hours. She was transferred to the Medicine Team. . Upon transfer to Medicine team, the patient's SBPs were being maintained between 150-160's and on po medications. She denied fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, headache, chest pain, or shortness of breath. Past Medical History: # Lupus - Diagnosed [**2134**] (16 years old) - Diagnosed when she had swollen fingers, arm rash and arthralgias - Previous treatment with cytoxan, cellcept; currently on prednisone # CKD/ESRD secondary to SLE - [**2135**] # HTN - [**2137**] - baseline BPs 180's/120's - previous history of hypertensive crisis with seizures # Uveitis secondary to SLE - [**4-15**] - s/p left eye enucleation [**2139-4-20**] for fungal infection # Thrombocytopenia - previous thrombocytopenia and hemolytic anemia (TTP vs malignant HTN were considered on DDx) # HOCM - per Echo in [**2137**] # Anemia # Vaginal bleeding [**2139**] lasting 2 months s/p DepoProvera injection requiring transfusion # History of Coag negative Staph bacteremia and HD line infection - [**6-15**] and [**5-16**] # Previous history of SVC and UE clot, previously maintained on coumadin - SVC venogram performed [**2139**] s/p coumadin therapy revals patent SVY and subclavian - ?APLS but never has had positive anti-phospholipid antibody Social History: SH: Lives in [**Location 669**] with mother, who works at [**Hospital1 18**], and her 16 year old brother. She was able to graduated from high school but unable to work since then secondary to her illness. Drugs: ?????? Tob: ?????? Alc: ?????? Family History: No family history of SLE MGF: HTN, MI, stroke in 70s. No clotting disorders in family. No history of autoimmune disease. Physical Exam: Vitals: T 97.6 HR 102 BP 176/100 RR 16 O2 sat 100% RA General: Patient is a young African American female, sitting up, talking on phone, NAD HEENT: Left eye s/p enucleation. otherwise NCAT. Neck: Supple Pulmonary: CTA b/l Cardio: Regular. +III/VI early systolic murmur throughout precordium, loudest at LLSB. Abdomen: SOft, non-tender, non-distended. NABS Ext: No C/C/E . Neuro: CN 2-12 intact, except EOMI and pupilary light reaction not tested Muscle strength intact in upper and lower extremities b/l . ON TRANSFER TO MEDICINE: ======================== Vitals: T 97.2 HR 92 BP 154/90 RR 16 O2 sat 100% RA GEN: NAD, pleasant, sitting in bed. HEENT: Left eye s/p enucleation. o/w NCAT, OP - no erythema, no exudate, no LAD PULM: CTAB, no w/r/r CV: RRR. +III/VI early systolic murmur throughout precordium, loudest at LLSB. No rubs/gallops ABD: NABS, soft, NDNT EXT: no c/c/e Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =============== 14.4 8.2 >------< 56 MCV 84 41.7 135 109 50 ----|----|-----< 103 6.1 14 5.1 free Ca 1.14 . PERTINENT LABS DURING HOSPITALIZATION: ====================================== Hct Trend: 41.7 - 40.2 - 39 - 30.4 - 26.9 - 25.1 - 23.2 - 21.7 - 25.4 - 25.8 - 27.0 - 28.6 - 25.7 - 27.9 Platelet Trend: 56 - 70 - 59 - 40 - 37 - 44 - 107 - 108 - 148 - 165 - 150 - 139 - 170 - 173 . [**2140-8-25**] 10:51AM Glucose-94 Lactate-1.2 Na-136 K-6.3* Cl-114* calHCO3-14* [**2140-8-25**] 02:23PM Lactate-2.2* [**2140-8-25**] 04:12PM Lactate-1.0 K-5.1 [**2140-8-25**] 10:51AM Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pH-7.19* [**2140-8-25**] 01:48PM Type-ART pO2-117* pCO2-24* pH-7.27* calTCO2-12* Base XS--13 [**2140-8-25**] 04:12PM Type-ART Temp-37.6 Rates-/22 pO2-106* pCO2-25* pH-7.32* calTCO2-13* Base XS--11 Not Intubated [**2140-8-25**] 07:47PM Type-ART Temp-36.9 Rates-16/ Tidal V-500 PEEP-5 FiO2-100 pO2-336* pCO2-29* pH-7.26* calTCO2-14* Base XS--12 AADO2-365 REQ O2-64 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED [**2140-8-25**] 11:02PM Type-ART Temp-36.9 Rates-18/ Tidal V-500 PEEP-5 FiO2-40 pO2-208* pCO2-25* pH-7.30* calTCO2-13* Base XS--11 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED [**2140-8-26**] 01:27AM Type-ART Temp-36.7 Rates-/20 Tidal V-450 PEEP-5 FiO2-40 pO2-207* pCO2-28* pH-7.30* calTCO2-14* Base XS--10 Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-SPONTANEOU [**2140-8-26**] 03:59AM Type-ART Temp-36.7 pO2-108* pCO2-31* pH-7.35 calTCO2-18* Base XS--7 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2140-8-26**] 08:25PM Type-[**Last Name (un) **] Temp-37.0 pO2-41* pCO2-36 pH-7.33* calTCO2-20* Base XS--6 Intubat-NOT INTUBA . [**Doctor First Name **]-POSITIVE Titer-1:320 ACA IgG 11.4 ACA IgM 9.0 ESR 15 C3-55* C4-13 Haptoglobin trend: <20 - 69 LDH: 326 - 256 - 246 Retic Count: 1.8 - 2.0 [**Doctor Last Name 17012**] Negative Urine 24 hr Creat-630 . MICROBIOLOGY: ============= [**8-25**] Blood Cultures from venipuncture: Staph, coag negative x 2, susceptible only to rifampin, tetracycline, and vancomycin. [**8-25**] Blood Cultures from arterial line: Staph, coag negative x 2, susceptible only to rifampin, tetracycline, and vancomycin. [**8-27**] Blood Cultures x 2 NGTD [**8-27**] Blood Cultures x 2 NGTD [**8-27**] Blood Cultures from catheter tip: Staph, coag negative, susceptible only to rifampin, tetracycline, and vancomycin. [**8-28**] Blood Cultures x 2 from femoral NGTD [**8-28**] Blood Culture from femoral: enterobacter>15 [**8-28**] Blood Cultures x 2 NGTD [**8-31**] Blood Cultures pending [**9-1**] Blood Cultures pending . STUDIES: ========= CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2140-8-25**] IMPRESSION: AP chest compared to 11:49 a.m.: Tip of the new endotracheal tube, with the chin slightly flexed is no more than 15 mm above the carina, 2 cm below optimal placement, as reported to [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 805**] by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2026**] on [**8-25**]. An ascending caval catheter ends in the low right atrium. Nasogastric tube ends in the stomach. There is no pneumothorax or pleural effusion. Lungs are clear and heart size is normal. No pneumothorax. . MRA BRAIN W/O CONTRAST [**2140-8-25**] IMPRESSION: 1. Multifocal areas of cortical T2 signal hyperintensity, some with foci of recent hemorrhage. The most affected areas are the parietal and occipital lobes, as well as the pons. The appearance may represent posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome. Hemorrhage and pontine involvement in this disorder is somewhat unusual, but has been described in the literature. . 2. No definite evidence of major venous sinus thrombosis. Nevertheless, if further evaluation is felt necessary clinically, axial and coronal-acquired 2D time-of-flight MR venography sequences could be performed, allowing each of the major venous sinuses to be imaged orthogonally, a procedure which would minimize any in-plane flow artifacts simulating thrombus. However, this diagnosis, even at present, is considered highly unlikely. . CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2140-8-25**] IMPRESSION: 1. Acute intraparenchymal hemorrhages peripherally in the right parietoccipital and left frontal lobes, with surrounding edema and local mass effect. . 2. Vasogenic and interstitial edema in a strikingly symmetric and posterior distribution involving both [**Doctor Last Name 352**] and white matter of the occipital lobes and frontalparietal regions, bilaterally. . COMMENT: These findings are highly suggestive of PRES (hypertensive encephalopathy), with development of superimposed hypertensive hemorrhages. However, given the history of SLE, suspicion of underlying "lupus anticoagulant" and non-arterial distribution of edema and hemorrhage, cerebral venous (including dural venous sinus) thrombosis should be excluded, and urgent MRI with MRV has been recommended, below. . The results were discussed with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 698**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], EU resident, at the time of study. . 2. Right maxillary sinus mucus retention cyst. . CHEST (SINGLE VIEW) [**2140-8-25**] IMPRESSION: Unremarkable chest radiograph. . EKG [**2140-8-25**] Sinus tachycardia. Voltage criteria for left ventricular hypertrophy. Diffuse ST-T wave abnormalities, most likely related to left ventricular hypertrophy. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2140-7-30**] lateral ST-T wave abnormalities have improved. TRACING #1 . EKG [**2140-8-26**] Sinus tachycardia. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2140-8-25**] no significant diagnostic change. TRACING #2 . ECHO [**2140-8-26**] Conclusions: The left atrium is normal in size. There is severe symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is unusually small. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Left ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic (EF>75%). There is a mild resting left ventricular outflow tract obstruction. The gradient increased with the Valsalva manuever. The findings are consistent with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. . Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2140-5-20**], no change. . IMPRESSION: No valvular vegetations seen. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 23 yo female with a h/o SLE with secondary lupus nephritis, uveitis s/p left eye enucleation, question of APLS and poorly controlled HTN who presented on [**8-25**] with N/V, lethargy, fatigue and headaches, found to have hypertensive emergency,who subsequently seized. CT head showed multiple intraparenchymal hemorrhages. . # Hypertensive Emergency with ICH: Patient initially presented with significantly elevated blood pressures resulting in end organ damage causing seizure and intracranial hemorrhage. Her intracranial bleed appears to be most consistent with PRES, though septic emboli are on the differential. Goal SBP 150-160s. Continued dilantin 100 mg tid for seizure prophylaxis, and pt scheduled for follow up at neuro clinic in two weeks after discharge. Continued po regimen of labetolol 1000 mg TID, hydralazine 75 mg PO BID (the only change in home meds), lisinopril 40 mg [**Hospital1 **], valsartan 320 mg PO daily, nicardapine 60 mg PO TID, as well as clonidine patch when transferred to the floor. Pt achieved goal of SBPs in 150-160s on this regimen and was discharged home. . # Bacteremia: She had high grade bacteremia with 6/6 bottles on [**8-25**] growing oxacillan resistant coagulase negative staph. HD cath was d/c'ed. A TTE was negative for vegetation. Blood cultures from [**8-27**] and [**8-28**] showed NGTD. Pt started on vancomycin. Levels were followed to achieve therapeutic goals. Ideally, vancomycin would be continued for 14 days after first negative blood cultures. Repeatedly, pt was told that vancomycin was superior to linezolid for bacteremia, but she still refused PICC. Thus, pt started on po linezolid and discharged with linezolid. She will need close follow up for bone marrow suppression secondary to linezolid. . # Thrombocytopenia: Patient has had previous episodes of clinical illness with acute drop in platelets with question of consumptive coagulopathy from thrombosis vs. secondary to malignant hypertension. Received one unit platelets with placement of R femoral line. Platelets slowly improved over hospitalization. Evaluated by heme who did not think thrombocytopenia was consistent with TTP, but more likely to be due to malignant hypertension. Platelets counts improved with improvement in blood pressures. . # SLE: The patient was previously treated with Cytoxan/Prednisone and on admission was on low dose prednisone. There had been concern in the past for anti-phospholipid syndrome but her APA testing has been negative. Rheum consulted. Pt on 15 mg prednisone during hospitalization and discharged with this dose and follow up. . # CKD stage V - Patient most recently had not been to HD for 3 weeks because she did not like the way it made her feel. Some residual kidney function and awaiting kidney transplantation from a relative. HD catheter was pulled during this admission due to high grade bacteremia. Per renal, not imperative that pt needs acute HD. Electrolytes monitored. Sevelamer and daily Kayexalate continued during hospitalization. . #. Anemia - Thought to be chronic and likely related to her CKD. There was concern for hemolytic anemia during this admission, likely caused by malignant hypertension. Hct trended up during hospitalization. Continued Epogen 4000 u three times/wk per renal. . # Code - Presumed Full . #. Communication: Mother - [**Telephone/Fax (1) 43497**] . #. Dispo: Home with services. Medications on Admission: Valsartan 320 mg QD Clonidine patch weekly Hydralazine 50 mg [**Hospital1 **] Lisinopril 40 mg [**Hospital1 **] Nicardipine 60 mg TID Labetalol 1000 mg TID Prednisone 20 mg QD Neurontin 100 mg 3x/week Sevelemer 800 mg TID Allergies: PCNs -> rash Discharge Medications: 1. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q8H (every 8 hours). Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Sevelamer 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Labetalol 200 mg Tablet Sig: Five (5) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*450 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Lisinopril 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Valsartan 160 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Nicardipine 30 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q8H (every 8 hours). Disp:*180 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Clonidine 0.3 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly Sig: One (1) Patch Weekly Transdermal QTHUR (every Thursday). Disp:*4 Patch Weekly(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Linezolid 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 8 days. Disp:*16 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Hypertensive emergency Seizures Coagulase negative Staph bacteremia Chronic kidney disease Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for high blood pressure, seizures and head bleeding. . Your blood pressure was controlled and you were evaluated by the neurology, [**Location (un) **] and renal doctors. You should follow up with all of them after you are discharged. . Please continue all your medications as prescribed. . You should continue taking your antibiotic as prescribed for 8 more days. Linezolid twice a day for 8 days. . If any fevers, shortness of breath, chest pain, headaches or any other symptoms that may concern you please call your PCP or come to the emergency department. . Followup Instructions: Nephrology Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 435**] Date/Time:[**2140-9-5**] 4:00 . Primary Care Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2671**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 44538**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2140-9-6**] 3:00 . Neurology: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**9-16**] 1 pm. Phone. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 40554**] . [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2225**]: Provider: [**Name Initial (NameIs) 11595**] (RHEUM LMOB) [**Doctor Last Name 11596**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2226**] Date/Time:[**2140-10-5**] 3:30 [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 734**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 735**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 799**] Completed by:[**2140-9-5**] ICD9 Codes: 7907
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5283 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2183-7-10**] Discharge Date: [**2183-7-14**] Date of Birth: [**2155-12-22**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2186**] Chief Complaint: Altered Mental Status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: This is a 27yoM with history of depression with SI who presents from psychiatric facility ([**Hospital 1680**] Hospital) with question of unknown ingestion. Per report, took "something" from roommate. Found with an empty plastic bag. No report of what he could have taken. Brought to [**Hospital1 18**] for evaluation. Unclear if patient was somnolent when found and if that's what prompted the suspicion of ingestion. In ED, initial VS were 97.7, 92, 135/83, 14, 97% 2L. Initial evaluation was unremarkable. However, while in ED, patient became more somnolent and was given narcan 0.4mg diagnostically but did not improve mental status. ABG at that time was 7.31/72/87. Labs were otherwise unimpressive. Given somnolence, patient was admitted to MICU further management. VS prior to admission were: Temp: 98.3 ??????F (36.8 ??????C), Pulse: 62, RR: 14, BP: 108/67, O2Sat: 97% RA. On arrival to the MICU, patient was conscious and speaking and was breathing comfortably on room air. Vitals: 98.1, 86, 140/83, 31, 92% RA. The patient reported he does not recall anything since lunch. He does recall being at [**Hospital 1680**] Hospital and being admitted there after he threatened to commit suicide by overdose of home medications. He does not recall taking an overdose at [**Hospital 1680**] Hospital. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: - hypothyroidism (TSH 5.09, T4 0.8 on [**7-9**])-- patient reports compliance with home medication - hepatitis C - depression with suicidal ideation ([**3-20**] past suicide attempts, 1 cutting, [**2-16**] overdose with methadone, cocaine, or heroin) - PTSD (sexually abused at age 7) - IVDU w/ heroin, now on methadone, last used heroin on [**6-3**] (part of reason for recent admission was that he was afraid he would relapse to illicit drug use) - sleep apnea -- used CPAP in past, but hasn't used it in a while Social History: smoker, homeless, IVDU as per PMH/HPI Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Admission Exam: Vitals: 98.1, 86, 140/83, 31, 92% RA General: somnolent, but arousable, falls asleep during mid-conversation; when he does fall asleep his O2 sat drops to low 90s/high 80s on RA; no acute distress HEENT: sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL (no miosis or mydriasis) Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, systolic murmur 2nd L intercostal space Lungs: no wheezes or rhonchi, initially rales at B/L bases, but they cleared after pt took a couple deep breaths Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait deferred Discharge Exam: VS: T97.6, HR 56, BP 96-135/68-78 RR 16, O2Sat 97% RA (96% on CPAP with O2) Gen: Awake, alert, oriented to self, place, and time HEENT: PERRLA, sclera anicteric, MMM, OP clear Neck: supple, no LAD CV: RRR, soft systolic murmur at the LUSB Lung: CTAB, no w/c/r Abd: soft, NT, ND, BS+, no HSM Ext: warm, dry, 2+ DP pulses, no c/c/e Neuro: A&O, able to carry out a conversation, mental status much improved and more alert compared to the initial presentation. Pertinent Results: Initial Labs: [**2183-7-10**] 10:46PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2183-7-10**] 10:46PM URINE bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-POS [**2183-7-10**] 10:46PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.015 [**2183-7-10**] 10:46PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG [**2183-7-10**] 07:11PM TYPE-ART PO2-87 PCO2-72* PH-7.31* TOTAL CO2-38* BASE XS-6 INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA [**2183-7-10**] 07:11PM LACTATE-0.9 [**2183-7-10**] 07:11PM HGB-13.1* calcHCT-39 O2 SAT-94 CARBOXYHB-2 [**2183-7-10**] 05:20PM GLUCOSE-99 UREA N-13 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-144 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-34* ANION GAP-10 [**2183-7-10**] 05:20PM estGFR-Using this [**2183-7-10**] 05:20PM ALT(SGPT)-44* AST(SGOT)-27 ALK PHOS-68 TOT BILI-0.3 [**2183-7-10**] 05:20PM ALBUMIN-3.9 [**2183-7-10**] 05:20PM TSH-1.2 [**2183-7-10**] 05:20PM T4-8.5 [**2183-7-10**] 05:20PM LITHIUM-0.8 [**2183-7-10**] 05:20PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2183-7-10**] 05:20PM WBC-8.1 RBC-4.50* HGB-13.6* HCT-40.5 MCV-90 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.2 [**2183-7-10**] 05:20PM NEUTS-53.7 LYMPHS-36.5 MONOS-5.1 EOS-3.9 BASOS-0.8 [**2183-7-10**] 05:20PM PLT COUNT-227 Pertinent Labs: [**2183-7-11**] RPR- non-reactive Labs on Discharge: [**2183-7-14**] 07:40AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-4.41* Hgb-13.2* Hct-39.5* MCV-90 MCH-29.8 MCHC-33.3 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-202 [**2183-7-14**] 07:40AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-9 Creat-0.8 Na-143 K-3.7 Cl-103 HCO3-36* AnGap-8 [**2183-7-12**] 07:55AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.7 Mg-2.2 [**2183-7-14**] 07:40AM BLOOD VitB12-PND Folate-PND EKG [**7-10**]: Normal sinus rhythm. Normal tracing. No previous tracing available for comparison. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 64 182 88 [**Telephone/Fax (2) 112370**] 22 Imaging: [**2183-7-10**] - CXR: low lung volumes, no acute cardiopulmonary process [**2183-7-11**] - CT head: There is no evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage, mass effect, or shift of normally midline structures. There is no cerebral edema or loss of [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter differentiation to suggest an acute ischemic event. A 4 x 3 mm hyperattenuating focus is seen at the level of the foramen of [**Last Name (un) 2044**]. There is no hydrocephalus. Basal cisterns are patent. Globes are intact. Paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are well aerated. No fracture. IMPRESSION: A 4 x 3 mm hyperattenuating focus at the level from foramen of [**Last Name (un) 2044**] is most compatible with a colloid cyst. Further assessments with MRI can be considered, if indicated. No hydrocephalus. Brief Hospital Course: 27M w/ hx of PTSD, depression w/ multiple suicide attempts, IVDU now on methadone, hepC, and ?sleep apnea who presents from psychiatric hospital somnolent after suspected ingestion with unknown drug. Patient was observed in the MICU overnight before transferring to the medicine floor. ACUTE ISSUES: # Respiratory Acidosis [**1-16**] sleep apnea, NOS. Acute on chronic based on ABG. Based on presentation, had evidence of hypoventilation. There was a concern for drug overdose, but no causative [**Doctor Last Name 360**] was found. His tox screen showed presence of benzo and methadone which he normally takes. His lithium level was normal. Patient denies ingesting substances. Patient was thought to have central sleep apnea. Therefore, the psychiatry service assisted with medication adjustment to prevent worsening of his respiratory drive. Patient's mirtazepine and gabapentin were held. He was given CPAP while in house at night given that he was noted to have O2 sat in the 70% when he falls asleep. He responded to the CPAP with O2 supplement, and his O2Sat came up to the 90% when asleep. The sleep medicine service plans to see patient in the outpatient setting for a sleep study. Patient was given CPAP with O2 supplement so that he would continued to get bridge therapy while in the psychiatric hospital, awaiting for sleep study. One can consider decreasing Xanax to TID from QID and use Vistaril 12.5-25 mg q6-8 hr while awake for breakthrough anxiety/restlessness. # Altered mental status: Somnolence. Possibly secondary to alleged toxin ingestion, although none was found. Hypercapnea may have contributed partly, but the degree of which is not the sole cause of his mental status. Psychiatry assisted with medication adjustment to prevent worsening of his somnolence. His somnolence improved with holding mirtazepine and gabapentin and with use of CPAP. # ? toxic ingestion. None was found. This was alleged by the outside hospital. His tox screen showed evidence of benzo and methadone, which he was taking. Lithium level was normal. He did not have metabolic derangement or EKG changes. He had minimal LFT abnormalities, which is likely result of underlying hepatitis C. TSH was normal. RPR was non-reactive. It was unlikely narcotics given lack of response to narcan. Patient takes methadone at baseline. # Suicidality / Depression / PTSD. Patient was sectioned 12 by the psychiatry service. His medication were adjusted with discontinuation of mirtazepine and gabapentin. The psychiatry team here does not think it would be safe for patient to restart mirtazepine or gabapentin at this time, given the somnolence that led to his admission. Patient had 1:1 sitter to monitor for safety. Psychiatry suggested decreasing Xanax to TID from QID and using Vistaril 12.5-25 mg q6-8 hrs while awake for breakthrough restlessness and anxiety, but this can be done in the psychiatry hospital. He was thought to be medically stable, and the BEST teaem assisted with bed search. CHRONIC ISSUES: # Hypothyroidism. Patient had normal TSH and T4. He was continued on levothyroxine. # Hepatitis C. Not currently on treatment. ALT is mildly elevate. This will need to be monitored in the outpatient setting. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: # Follow up: sleep medicine on [**8-13**], psychiatry, and PCP (after discharge from the psychiatric hospital) # Pending - pending B12 and folate Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from [**Hospital 1680**] Hospital records. 1. ALPRAZolam 0.5 mg PO QID 2. albuterol sulfate *NF* 90 mcg/actuation Inhalation QID:PRN 2 puffs QID:PRN wheezing, SOB 3. Citalopram 40 mg PO DAILY 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 5. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg PO DAILY 6. Lithium Carbonate 600 mg PO BID 7. Methadone 80 mg PO DAILY 8. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO HS 9. Ibuprofen 400 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 10. Gabapentin 600 mg PO TID mood 11. Prazosin 1 mg PO HS Discharge Medications: 1. ALPRAZolam 0.5 mg PO QID 2. Citalopram 40 mg PO DAILY 3. Ibuprofen 400 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 4. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg PO DAILY 5. Lithium Carbonate 600 mg PO BID 6. Methadone 80 mg PO DAILY 7. Prazosin 1 mg PO HS 8. albuterol sulfate *NF* 90 mcg/actuation Inhalation QID:PRN 2 puffs QID:PRN wheezing, SOB 9. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *acetaminophen 650 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 10. Nicotine Patch 21 mg TD DAILY RX *nicotine 21 mg/24 hour 1 patch daily Disp #*28 Unit Refills:*0 11. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 12. CPAP 8-15 cm H2O with heated humidifcation. 13. O2 supplement 2L of O2 supplement, titrate to CPAP. Mass Health # [**Telephone/Fax (5) 112371**] Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnoses: - Acute on chronic respiratory acidosis - Sleep apnea, NOS, now on CPAP - Altered mental status, secondary to possible ingestion and acute on chronic respiratory acidosis Secondary diagnoses: - Depression - Hepatitis C Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 112372**], You were transferred to [**Hospital1 69**] because you were found to be very sleepy at [**Hospital 1680**] Hospital. While you were here, we found that your breathing becomes very slowed and stops at times. This seemed to be a long standing issue based on what you tell us. We checked with [**Hospital **], but they said you did not have sleep study there. Based on some lab tests, it also seems that some of your medications were making your breathing worse. Therefore, the psychiatrists in the hospital helped with medication adjustment and recommended holding off on the Rameron and Neurontin. You were also given a CPAP while you were in the hospital. Your breathing seemed to improve with these changes. Please note the following changes with your medications: - STOP Rameron for now (check with psych) - STOP Neurontin for now (check with psych) - START acetaminophen for pain - START nicotine patch for tobacco smoking Please be sure to follow up with the Sleep Medicine doctor [**First Name (Titles) 3**] [**Last Name (Titles) 19379**]d so that you can get a sleep study to treat the sleep apnea formally. Followup Instructions: You should also be sure to follow up with your primary care doctor at the [**Telephone/Fax (1) 58547**], The Family HealthCare Center at SSTAR, within 1 week of your discharge from the mental health hospital. Department: MEDICAL SPECIALTIES/SLEEP MEDICINE When: WEDNESDAY [**2183-8-13**] at 8:40 AM With: DR. [**First Name (STitle) **]/DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Completed by:[**2183-7-14**] ICD9 Codes: 2762, 311, 2449, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2134-4-2**] Discharge Date: [**2134-4-16**] Date of Birth: [**2066-10-28**] Sex: M Service: ADMITTING DIAGNOSIS: Sternal wound infection. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 67 year old man who is status post living related kidney transplant performed in [**2133-12-17**], admitted for post CABG sternotomy wound infection. The patient underwent CABG times four on [**2134-3-25**] and was subsequently discharged on the 15th. However, over the next couple of days the patient noted increasing discharge from the chest wound incision site and returned to the hospital on [**2134-4-2**] for evaluation. At that time the patient denied fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain. He denied pain over the transplant site. He denied diarrhea or urinary complications. The patient's weight was also increased from his baseline, so he was also felt to be slightly volume overloaded. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Includes living related kidney transplant on [**2134-1-13**], for end stage renal disease secondary to diabetes. Osteoarthritis of the neck. Coronary artery disease. Type 1 diabetes. Non-Q wave MI in [**2134-3-16**]. Status post episode of aortic regurgitation in [**2134-3-16**]. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Status post transplant. Status post CABG times four. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Include CellCept [**Pager number **] mg p.o. q.i.d., Rapamune 6 mg p.o. q.d., Reglan, Bactrim single strength one p.o. q.d., atenolol 25 mg p.o. q.d., NPH insulin. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On physical examination the patient was afebrile with temperature of 98.8, blood pressure 150/52, heart rate 70, respiratory rate 16. He was in no acute distress. Chest sternotomy scar had drainage of serosanguineous fluid. Cardiovascular exam was regular rate and rhythm. Abdomen had normal bowel sounds, soft, nontender over the right lower quadrant renal graft site. Extremities showed 2+ edema. LABORATORY DATA: On admission white count was 6.8, hematocrit 29, platelets 255. Chem-7 was significant for BUN of 25, creatinine 1.3, glucose 250. Bilirubin at the time was 0.3. Rapamune level was also checked. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted for intravenous antibiotics, management of volume overload and further treatment of his sternal wound infection. He was placed on vancomycin and a renal consult was requested given his kidney transplant. The patient was maintained on IV antibiotics, however, he had persistent low grade fever and persistent discharge from his incisional site. Cultures from the site grew coag negative staph. Given the fact that he was a transplant patient with a sternal wound infection and persistent low grade fever, he was taken back to the operating room on [**4-6**] for sternal rewiring. During this procedure there was avulsion of the right graft followed by revision of the vein graft to the PDA. Postoperatively the patient did very well. His sternum was stable. There was a small amount of bloody drainage from the sternal incision. His rate remained regular. The patient had Cipro added to his antibiotic regimen. He did have a bump in his creatinine that was felt to be some acute renal failure which had resolved by the time of discharge. On discharge on [**4-16**] the patient was doing well. He had a normal white count most recently of 10.8. He remained afebrile. His incision was healing well. BUN and creatinine renal function were good with BUN of 32 and creatinine of 1.3. The patient was discharged with the following diagnoses. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Coronary artery disease status post CABG. 2. Sternal wound infection status post rewiring. 3. Revision of PDA graft. 4. Status post living related kidney transplant for chronic renal failure. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Vancomycin 1 gm IV q.d. 2. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.d. 3. Tums two capsules p.o. q.d. 4. Neutra-Phos one capsule p.o. q.d. 5. Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d. 6. CellCept [**Pager number **] mg p.o. q.i.d. 7. NPH 18 units q.a.m. subcu, 4 units q.p.m. subcu. 8. Rocaltrol 0.25 mg p.o. q.d. 9. Vitamin E 500 mg q.d. 10. Rapamune 6 mg p.o. q.d. 11. Prilosec 20 mg p.o. q.d. 12. Reglan 5 mg p.o. q.d. 13. Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.d. 14. Bactrim single strength one p.o. q.d. 15. Epogen 3000 units subcu q.Monday through Friday. 16. Prednisone 10 mg p.o. q.d. 17. Multivitamin one p.o. q.d. 18. Potassium chloride 20 mEq p.o. q.d. 19. Colace 100 mg p.o. q.d. 20. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d. 21. Lasix 60 mg p.o. b.i.d. FOLLOWUP: The patient has a PICC line for IV antibiotics. He is tolerating a regular diet and is in good condition. The patient is to have daily wound checks for a week, continue IV antibiotics for a week and follow up in one week with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1537**]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1539**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1540**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 4720**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2134-4-16**] 09:14 T: [**2134-4-16**] 11:17 JOB#: [**Job Number 32898**] ICD9 Codes: 4241, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2125-1-27**] Discharge Date: [**2125-2-3**] Date of Birth: [**2048-2-22**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2736**] Chief Complaint: Colitis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: arterial line placement History of Present Illness: M with h/o COPD, s/p left lobectomy, rheumatic heart disease, PAF on coumadin, HTN who presented to OSH on [**1-21**] with bloody diarrhea, found to have collitis, transfered to [**Hospital1 18**] for potential surgical issues and hypoxia management. . Patient reports diarrhea beg [**1-15**] (6 days PTA). He was having [**6-15**] bowel movement per day - liquid. No f/c, no nausea, no sick contacts. BMs with occasional blood - 1-2 per day with 1-2 cc of blood 2 days prior to presentation to OSH. Patient was recently treated with ABX for bronchitis. CT scan at [**Location (un) **] showed pancolitis, with low suspicious for ischemic colitis. Patient was admited for hydration, Cipro/flagy were started. His INR was 4.2 upon admission. They had difficulty obtaining a stool sample due to lack of BMs. Subsequently, patient subsequently had a colonocopy on [**1-24**] which showed distal sigmoid with intense areas of pathacy, hyperemic mucosa with moderate inflammatory changes. Moderate diverticulosis was see in the sigmoid, no diverticulitis. The involvement was atypical for ischemic disease. There were not specific for C. Diff either. Patient's gastric distention improved with suctioning of air, functional stricture was appreciated at junction of sigmoid and distended colon - ? Ogilvies. Biopsies were taken from involved sigmoid colon/rectum. Patient was also evaluted for hemoptysis as he has h/o RUL spiculated nodule and LLL lobectomy. Patient coughed up 1 spood of blood, with resolution of hemoptysis. HIs INR continued to raise during his admission to 4.7. Patient waws also given 5 mg of Vitamin K. His Hct remained stable, no FFP was hgiven. It was felt that bronchoscopy was not indicated. Patient was subsequently transfered to [**Hospital1 18**] for potential surgical intervention, hypoxia/SOB, worsening liver, renal failure and on levophed for hypotension. . Patient denies any fevers/chills, he reports minimal PO intake with liquid diet, he also reports insertion of NGT on [**1-27**] without relief of his symptoms. He denies any cp, no current SOB, although overall has been more dyspnic x 3 days. He admits to persistent hemoptysis x 3 days, last episode 3 days ago. Minimal amount. He denies any current abdominal pain. Had a BM, well formed nonbloody this AM. He has a foley catheter that was inserted [**1-24**]. He also reports increased LE edema since [**Month (only) **]. Past Medical History: COPD - FEV 1.5 - 2.0 L s/p Left lower lobectomy for benign tumor h/o of resolved spiculated RUL nodule - evaluated by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**Month (only) 216**], felt to be inflammatory with no follow up necessary. Nl bronchoscopy in [**Month (only) 216**] at [**Location (un) **]. H/O rheumatic heart disease MR (moderate) /Mitral stenosis - valve area 1.5 - 2.0 PAF on coumadin - patient had failed cardioversion in [**Month (only) **], due to persistence of Afib, increase in weight, SOB and worsening of NYHA class to IV. During OSH admission his HR was difficult to control with HR to 140s on BB, Digoxin. Patient is schedule for potential PVI in [**2125-2-6**] here at [**Hospital1 18**]. Has been on amiodarone in the past. CHF 2000Cardiac catherization w/o evidence of CAD h/o TIA HTN Hyperlipidemia Bilateral hernia repair Appendectomy Malignant tumor (?muscle) in his leg Social History: patient lives alone with his wife. Quit tobacco 16 years ago. 50 + pack years. No daily EtOH, several a week Family History: nc Physical Exam: Vitals on MICU Tx: 96.1 90(Afib) 105/64 95%2LNC RR 14-19 Vitals on Floor: 96.6 100/60 90 20 96%2LNC Gen: alert, though appears sleepy. HEENT: toungue moist, white exudate on posterior oropharynx NECK: Supple, No LAD, prominent V waves appreciated on exam, marked JVP, pulsitile CV: RR, NL rate. NL S1, S2. systolic murmur heard best @ apex LUNGS: Faint crackles bilaterally at bases ABD: Soft, NT, ND. NL BS. No HSM EXT: 2+ grossly pitting edema. 2+ DP pulses BL SKIN: No lesions Pertinent Results: [**2125-1-27**] 06:24PM BLOOD WBC-17.5*# RBC-4.12* Hgb-12.5* Hct-39.1* MCV-95 MCH-30.2 MCHC-31.8 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-404# [**2125-1-28**] 03:39AM BLOOD WBC-16.4* RBC-4.19* Hgb-12.7* Hct-39.4* MCV-94 MCH-30.3 MCHC-32.2 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-436 [**2125-1-29**] 03:33AM BLOOD WBC-15.9* RBC-4.15* Hgb-12.4* Hct-38.0* MCV-92 MCH-29.7 MCHC-32.5 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-368 [**2125-1-30**] 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-17.4* RBC-4.64 Hgb-13.7* Hct-43.9 MCV-95 MCH-29.6 MCHC-31.3 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-537* [**2125-1-31**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-18.7* RBC-4.50* Hgb-13.5* Hct-41.3 MCV-92 MCH-29.9 MCHC-32.6 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-430 [**2125-1-31**] 05:08PM BLOOD WBC-16.4* RBC-4.24* Hgb-12.8* Hct-39.6* MCV-93 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-449* [**2125-2-1**] 03:36AM BLOOD WBC-22.7* RBC-4.51* Hgb-13.4* Hct-40.7 MCV-90 MCH-29.7 MCHC-32.9 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-375 [**2125-2-2**] 04:00AM BLOOD WBC-21.3* RBC-4.24* Hgb-12.8* Hct-38.6* MCV-91 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.2 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-446* [**2125-1-27**] 06:24PM BLOOD Neuts-84.5* Lymphs-7.9* Monos-7.2 Eos-0.1 Baso-0.3 [**2125-2-1**] 03:36AM BLOOD Neuts-90* Bands-0 Lymphs-1* Monos-9 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 NRBC-3* [**2125-2-1**] 03:36AM BLOOD Hypochr-1+ Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-OCCASIONAL Tear Dr[**Last Name (STitle) 833**] [**2125-1-27**] 06:24PM BLOOD PT-38.8* PTT-38.7* INR(PT)-4.2* [**2125-1-28**] 03:39AM BLOOD PT-34.2* PTT-37.8* INR(PT)-3.6* [**2125-1-31**] 05:45AM BLOOD PT-26.5* PTT-34.5 INR(PT)-2.6* [**2125-2-2**] 04:00AM BLOOD PT-26.3* PTT-35.2* INR(PT)-2.6* [**2125-1-27**] 06:24PM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-71* Creat-3.4*# Na-134 K-4.9 Cl-100 HCO3-19* AnGap-20 [**2125-1-28**] 03:39AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-75* Creat-3.1* Na-132* K-5.2* Cl-102 HCO3-17* AnGap-18 [**2125-1-29**] 03:33AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-87* Creat-3.0* Na-132* K-5.3* Cl-100 HCO3-19* AnGap-18 [**2125-1-31**] 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-104 UreaN-111* Creat-3.2* Na-133 K-6.0* Cl-99 HCO3-20* AnGap-20 [**2125-1-31**] 05:08PM BLOOD Glucose-240* UreaN-118* Creat-3.6* Na-130* K-6.9* Cl-97 HCO3-20* AnGap-20 [**2125-2-1**] 03:36AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-119* Creat-3.2* Na-132* K-4.6 Cl-99 HCO3-22 AnGap-16 [**2125-2-1**] 05:26PM BLOOD Glucose-139* UreaN-120* Creat-3.1* Na-134 K-4.4 Cl-96 HCO3-23 AnGap-19 [**2125-2-2**] 04:00AM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-122* Creat-3.0* Na-132* K-4.6 Cl-96 HCO3-24 AnGap-17 [**2125-1-27**] 06:24PM BLOOD ALT-190* AST-207* LD(LDH)-293* AlkPhos-133* TotBili-1.1 [**2125-1-28**] 03:39AM BLOOD ALT-173* AST-148* LD(LDH)-282* AlkPhos-124* TotBili-1.1 [**2125-1-30**] 06:10AM BLOOD ALT-172* AST-154* LD(LDH)-354* AlkPhos-134* TotBili-2.0* [**2125-1-31**] 05:08PM BLOOD LD(LDH)-613* CK(CPK)-104 [**2125-2-1**] 03:36AM BLOOD ALT-124* AST-88* CK(CPK)-88 AlkPhos-123* TotBili-2.4* [**2125-1-27**] 06:24PM BLOOD Lipase-28 [**2125-1-28**] 03:39AM BLOOD Lipase-26 [**2125-1-30**] 06:10AM BLOOD proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 28195**]* [**2125-1-31**] 05:45AM BLOOD proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 28196**]* [**2125-2-1**] 03:36AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.02* [**2125-1-27**] 06:24PM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-6.4* Mg-2.4 [**2125-2-2**] 04:00AM BLOOD Albumin-2.7* Calcium-7.8* Phos-6.9* Mg-2.7* [**2125-1-30**] 06:10AM BLOOD TSH-5.9* [**2125-1-31**] 05:45AM BLOOD T4-8.1 [**2125-1-27**] 06:24PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE HAV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2125-1-27**] 06:24PM BLOOD Digoxin-2.4* [**2125-2-2**] 04:00AM BLOOD Digoxin-1.2 [**2125-1-27**] 06:24PM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2125-1-27**] 10:08PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.6 Rates-/24 pO2-69* pCO2-30* pH-7.34* calTCO2-17* Base XS--8 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2125-1-31**] 05:48PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-52* pCO2-41 pH-7.34* calTCO2-23 Base XS--3 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2125-2-1**] 09:07AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-35 pO2-65* pCO2-33* pH-7.37 calTCO2-20* Base XS--4 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2125-2-1**] 11:04AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-38 FiO2-70 pO2-92 pCO2-42 pH-7.36 calTCO2-25 Base XS--1 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2125-2-1**] 02:19PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-38.8 pO2-78* pCO2-41 pH-7.36 calTCO2-24 Base XS--1 [**2125-2-1**] 05:55PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.4 pO2-67* pCO2-41 pH-7.38 calTCO2-25 Base XS-0 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2125-1-27**] 08:28PM BLOOD Lactate-1.8 [**2125-1-31**] 06:50PM BLOOD Glucose-153* Lactate-1.8 Na-131* K-4.7 Cl-98* calHCO3-20* . . STUDIES: [**2125-1-27**] KUB: This is a single frontal film of the abdomen, limited by motion artifact. Gas is seen in some mildly distended loops of colon with the cecum measuring up to 8.2 cm. This study is not sufficient to completely assess the abdomen or bowel given the motion artifact. . [**2125-1-27**] CXR: There are no old films available for comparison. The heart is enlarged with bulbous contour which could be due to pericardial effusion versus cardiomegaly. There is an NG tube with tip off the film, at least in the stomach. There is a right IJ line with tip in the SVC. There is a moderate-sized right pleural effusion. There is probably also left pleural effusion with volume loss at both bases. There is hazy, ill-defined vasculature most marked in the right lower lobe and it is unclear if this represents some asymmetric pulmonary edema or an infectious infiltrate. . [**2125-1-27**] LIVER USN: Sludge within the gallbladder, as well as gallbladder wall edema. In light of the patient's fluid overloaded state (including ascites and pleural effusion), gallbladder wall edema is nonspecific. The lack of son[**Name (NI) 493**] [**Name2 (NI) 515**] sign makes acute cholecystitis less likely. If there is continued clinical concern, nuclear medicine imaging could be obtained to evaluate for acute cholecystitis. . [**2125-1-29**] TTE: The left atrium is markedly dilated. No left atrial mass/thrombus seen (best excluded by transesophageal echocardiography). The right atrium is markedly dilated. The estimated right atrial pressure is 10-20mmHg. Left ventricular wall thicknesses, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). The right ventricular cavity is moderately dilated with moderate global free wall hypokinesis. There is abnormal diastolic septal motion/position consistent with right ventricular volume overload. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened with characteristic rheumatic deformity. There is mild mitral stenosis. There is moderate thickening of the mitral valve chordae. Mild to moderate ([**2-8**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The severity of mitral regurgitation may be underestiated due to acoustic shadowing. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened and fail to fully coapt. Moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a very small circumferential pericardial effusion. . IMPRESSION: Rheumatic valvular disease with mild mitral stenosis, mild-moderate mitral regurgitation, and moderate to severe tricuspid regurgitation. Moderate to server tricuspid regurgitation. Right ventricular cavity enlargement/free wall hypokinesis. Pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. . . [**2126-2-2**] CXR: Since the recent radiograph, there has been little change in congestive heart failure pattern superimposed upon severe upper lobe predominant emphysema. Bilateral pleural effusions are also not substantially changed. Slight improved aeration is noted within the left retrocardiac region with otherwise overall similar appearance to the recent exam. . Brief Hospital Course: MICU COURSE: pt admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] ICU [**2125-1-27**] after initially presenting to OSH ICU [**1-21**]. CT showed evidence of pancolitis, colonic dilation, and a functional stricture in the sigmoid colon just distal to the dilated colon. He was startedon cipro/flagyl and given IVF for hypotension. Colonoscopy showed diffuse erythematous mucosa, diverticulosis without diverticulitis, sigmoid biopsy was performed. He was given vitamin K for peak INR 4.7. An NG tube was placed for decompression, but had minimal output and was removed. He was then started on a clear diet which he tolerated. . Pt was also noted to be grossly volume overloaded, felt [**3-10**] CHF with AFib. He was also started on a lasix drip for total body fluid overload pon [**1-28**]. He was approximately 1L negative for length of stay. He was continued on coumadin. He was found to be transiently hypotensive, though was found to have SBP 20 mmHg higher on aline thannoninvasives in the MICU. On [**1-29**] he was transfered to the general medical floor after he was transitioned from lasix gtt to bolus dose lasix. . FLOOR COURSE: patient was given bolus IV diuresis, but responded poorly, and developed worsening renal failure and hypotension. On [**1-31**] pt triggered for low UOP. CHF consult was obtained, which recommended restarting lasix gtt for his decompnesated CHF in the setting of TR. Pt was transferered to the cardiology service, but noted to be hypotensive with O2 sat in 80s on 3L. He received insulin, HCO3, and D50 for high potassium, was started on the dopamine gtt and transferred to the CCU. . . CCU COURSE: 76 M with h/o COPD, CHF (EF>55%) [**3-10**] TR, rheumatic heart disease, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, initially admitted to the MICU [**3-10**] colitis, course c/b pulmonary fluid overload, acute renal failure refractory to bolus lasix while on the general medical service, transferred to the CCU in setting of hypotension, hypoxia. . . # hypotension: was felt [**3-10**] afib with RVR and poor atrial kick exacerbating CHF with intravascular depletion [**3-10**] bolus lasix dosing. Also, consider systolic dysfunction although recent echo w EF 55%. Infectious etiology also felt possible given recent colitis, though no elevation in temperature curve and WBC count initially trending down from admissions WBC 17->15.9, though did trend up to 22, thus pt switched to zosyn/vanco. pt was breifly on peripheral dopamine gtt after admission to CCU on [**1-31**] for <24hrs. His SBP remained in the 90s off dopamine gtt, and his initial tachycardia improved somewhat and was felt exacerbated by dopa gtt. Pt was then begun on lasix gtt as below to treat anasarca, however, this was limited by low SBP. Attempts to introduce beta blockade for HR in low 100s [**3-10**] AFIB even with esmolol were limited by low SBPs. . Given ongoing low BP, and inability to diurese pt with lasix gtt, discussion turned to placement of central lines for further pressor use and consideration of initiating hemodialysis to address volume overload. Pt and family were in agreement that these aggressive measures were not compatible with goals of care, and decision made to change goals of care to comfort measures only on [**2-1**] PM. lasix gtt d/c'd and pt started on prn iv morphine for air hunger. pt expird [**2-3**] AM. . . # CHF: pt with profound right sided failure in setting of rheumatic valvular disease. Pt remained profoundly volume overloaded, despite bolus lasix dosing on medical service. Lasix gtt was restarted upon arrival to CCU without improvement, though efforts were limited by ongoing hypotension. Consideration was given to initiating hemodialysis, though given pt and family's goals of care as above, this was deferred. . . # Acute Renal Failure: hyaline casts seen, ?muddy brown. hypotension may have caused ATN exacerbated by volume overload and heart failure. Cr trending down with lasix gtt initially (3.6->3.0), though pt then became oliguring. given family decision not to pursue hemodialysis, and inability to remove fluid with lasix gtt, along with worsening hypoxia, decision made to switch goals of care to comfort measures only as above. pt was treated for hyperkalemia with inuslin, d50, hc03 prn. . . # Atrial Fibrillation: pt with chronic and paroxysmal afib, which was felt to be contributing to pt's hypotension as above. coumadin was held initially given anticipation of central line placement and possible hemodialysis, then deferred [**3-10**] goals of care as above. pt failed DCCV recently at OSH. attempts to control rate with beta blockade, including esmolol, were limited by hypotension. . . # Hypoxia: Poor PaO2 was consistent to pulmonary edema, though given failure respond to lasix gtt and desire not to be started on dialysis, treatment options severely limited. pt treated with nebulizer treatments prn, and ultimately with morphine gtt for air hunger once goals of care switched to focus on comfort. . . # Colitis: upon arrival to CCU abd pain was resolving, pt was passing flatus. Prior management desicions reflected belief of infectious, non-ischemic colitis. Biopsy results from outside hospital were pending and were to be faxed to CCU. pt was initially continued on cipro/flagyl for planned [**11-19**] day course, though switched empirically to zosyn/vanco on [**2-1**] [**3-10**] ongoing hypotension and concern for ongoing leukocytosis (20s). pt initially pt was NPO then advanced to clear liquid diet as tolerated. . # UTI: pt found to have positive U/A on [**1-31**] (many bacteria, 21-50 WBC), he was already being covered with cipro as above, then covered with zosyn/vanco as above. . # Transamintis: suspected [**3-10**] congestive hepatopathy given evidence of cor pulmonale on echo. wide open TR and exam findings with prominent V waves correlate. medication list reviewed, no likely culprits. pt was treated for underlying CHF as above. . # DISPO: given pt's significant fluid overload, and failure to respond to lasix gtt, goals of care discussed extensively on [**2125-2-1**] with pt and daughter [**Name (NI) **]. pt and daughter declined aggressive intervention including dialysis, central lines, and intubation/resuscitation. pt initially drowsy, but able to A&Ox3, and able to describe consequences of declining dialysis, specifically his likely death. decision made to pursue comfort measures only [**2-1**] 5PM. plans made to pursue home discharge with hospice. . pt started on morphine iv prn for air hunger. pt expired on [**2125-2-3**] ~6AM. . # COMM: wife: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 28197**]. son [**Name (NI) **]: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 28198**]. Medications on Admission: MEDS ON TRANSFER TO CCU: Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN Maalox/Diphenhydramine/Lidocaine 15-30 ml PO QID:PRN Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q2H:PRN MetRONIDAZOLE (FLagyl) 500 mg PO TID (since [**1-23**]) Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q24H (since [**1-23**]) Nystatin Oral Suspension 5 ml PO QID Dopamine gtt at 5 Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID Fluticasone-Salmeterol (100/50) 1 INH IH [**Hospital1 **] Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY . MEDS AT HOME: Coumadin 2.5 mg on Mon/Wed/Fri, 5 mg other days Lasix 40 mg Daily Digoxin 0.125 mg Daily Iron 65 mg daily Toprol XL 12.5 mg daily ASA 81 Spiriva Advair 100/50 one puff [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: none (pt expired) Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) **] Nursing Services Discharge Diagnosis: pt expired Discharge Condition: pt expired Discharge Instructions: pt expired Followup Instructions: pt expired ICD9 Codes: 5849, 5990, 2767, 496, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2185-10-25**] Discharge Date: [**2185-11-3**] Date of Birth: [**2111-8-11**] Sex: M Service: The patient is a 74-year-old male with a 52 year history of insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, status post myocardial infarction 16 years ago who presented to the Emergency Room following a two week history of diarrhea and a two day history of emesis and fever. The patient reported that he had been in his usual state of health until he received influenza vaccine until about two days prior to admission. At that point, he began to feel unwell, developed diarrhea without blood. Following the onset of nausea and vomiting two days prior to admission, the patient reported that he was too tired and was unable to take his diabetic medications. When he rechecked his blood sugar, he found the level to be critically high. He had, at that point, decided to come to the Emergency Room. On arrival in the Emergency Department, the patient was found to be in diabetic ketoacidosis with an ABG of 7.21/23/96, an anion gap of 22 with a bicarbonate of 10. Potassium was 5.7. His urinalysis showed positive ketones and glucose. At that point treatment was initiated. The patient was also ruled in for myocardial infarction while in the Emergency Department. The patient's electrocardiogram at the time showed sinus tachycardia to the 110s as well as Q waves in leads 2, 3, AVF and V5 and V6. He had ST segment pressure in leads V4 through V6. Please refer to the section headed hospital course for details on the patient's subsequent cardiac catheterization as well as coronary artery bypass grafting. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Diabetes 2. Gastroesophageal reflux disease 3. Chronic pancreatitis 4. Malabsorption/bacterial overgrowth 5. Myocardial infarction x3 [**98**] years ago 6. Possible carotid stenosis ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS: 1. Cardizem 19 mg tid 2. Lipitor 20 mg qd 3. Lasix 40 mg [**Hospital1 **] 4. Creon 10 capsules with meals 5. Ecotrin 325 mg po qd 6. Nitrostat 0.3 mg qd 7. Flomax 0.4 mg q hs 8. Insulin NPH 7 in the a.m. and 7 at bedtime 9. Regular insulin SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is a retired manager. He smoked two packs per day for about 40 years before quitting 20 years ago. The patient drinks occasional alcohol. PHYSICAL EXAM: VITAL SIGNS: 94.8??????, 105, 135/66, 16 and 98% on room air GENERAL: The patient was well developed, well nourished male in no apparent distress lying in bed asleep. HEAD, EARS, EYES, NOSE AND THROAT: The patient had no jugular venous distention and no lymphadenopathy. His oromucosa was moist. CARDIOVASCULAR: Normal S1, S2, with no murmurs. PULMONARY: The patient had some crackles at the left base, but otherwise clear to auscultation. ABDOMEN: Soft, nontender with positive bowel sounds and old surgical scar. EXTREMITIES: The patient had 1+ pitting edema bilaterally. RECTAL: The patient had some perirectal excoriations. LABS: The patient had the following labs on admission: CBC was 15.7 with 86% neutrophils, 2% bands, 6% lymphocytes. Hematocrit was 45.9, platelets 357. Chem-7 was 130/5.0/83/11/51/2.3. Subsequent labs revealed a blood glucose off 688 trending down to 382. His potassium trended down to 4.7 then 3.7. Initial troponin was 10.5, later increasing to greater than 50 with a second draw. MB was 17.3, then 18.4. The patient's urinalysis was negative. HOSPITAL COURSE: As previously mentioned, the patient was initially admitted through the Emergency Department where treatment was initiated for his diabetic ketoacidosis. The patient was also ruled in for a myocardial infarction and later had a cardiac catheterization on [**2185-10-26**]. The cardiac catheterization revealed the patient had severe left main disease and right coronary artery disease. Following the cardiac catheterization, the patient was seen by the cardiothoracic service and plans made to take him to the Operating Room for coronary artery bypass graft on [**2185-10-28**]. On the day prior to his coronary artery bypass graft, the patient had an episode of hypotension requiring the placement of an IABP and transferred to the CCU. The patient's coronary artery bypass graft was performed on [**2185-10-28**] without complications and the patient thereafter transferred to the CSRU. The patient's stay in the CSRU was relatively uneventful. He had occasional periods of confusion that had been noted since his admission to the Emergency Department. These were believed to be associated initially with is diabetic ketoacidosis and later with pain medications. The patient was initially slow to diurese on Lasix. He was later transferred to the cardiothoracic surgery floor was diuresis continued. The patient did have considerable lower extremity edema and scrotal edema. On postoperative day #6, the patient's Lasix was changed to an IV form in an attempt to increase the effectiveness of the diuresis. By the date of discharge on postoperative day #6, the patient was feeling better although he continued to have considerable edema to the waist. A Foley was briefly placed on postoperative day #5 when the patient had some difficulty voiding probably secondary to the scrotal and penile edema. The patient received daily physical therapy while on the floor. It was felt that he would benefit from a post discharge stay at a rehabilitation facility. The patient had a brief period of atrial fibrillation on postoperative day #2 and returned to [**Location 213**] sinus rhythm on amiodarone and Lopressor. The patient had also been noted to develop some hematuria during his first day of admission. He was seen by urology. Their recommendation was that the patient receive an outpatient cystogram. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Lasix 80 mg intravenous [**Hospital1 **] on the date of discharge which is [**2185-11-3**]. 2. Lasix 80 mg po bid to start on [**2185-11-4**]. 3. Amiodarone 400 mg po bid 4. Oxazepam 15 mg po q hs prn 5. Insulin on a sliding scale 6. Lantus insulin 18 units at bedtime 7. .............. 0.4 mg po q hs 8. Atorvastatin 20 mg po qd 9. Creon 3 capsules po tid with meals 10. Protonix 40 mg po q day 11. Enteric coated aspirin 325 mg po qd 12. Colace 100 mg po bid 13. Metoprolol 25 mg po bid FOLLOW UP: 1. The patient is to follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 70**] six weeks following discharge. 2. The patient is also to follow up with urology at some point for a cystoscopy. 3. The patient is also to follow up with his primary care physician within two to four weeks. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Diabetic ketoacidosis 2. Hematuria 3. Myocardial infarction status post coronary artery bypass graft [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 75**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 997**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2185-11-3**] 10:05 T: [**2185-11-3**] 10:24 JOB#: [**Job Number **] ICD9 Codes: 5849
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2187-5-22**] Discharge Date: [**2187-5-29**] Service: KURLIN-MED IDENTIFYING DATA: [**Age over 90 **] year old female admitted to the Medical Intensive Care Unit with mental status changes, hypoxia, bradycardia and now called out to the Medical Floor. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a [**Age over 90 **] year old Cantonese speaking only female immigrated to the United States in [**2164**] with a past medical history significant for end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis, history of seizure disorder since [**2187-1-19**], and recent pneumonia, who initially presented from hemodialysis unresponsive, bradycardic and short of breath, and admitted to the Medical Intensive Care Unit. At the Medical Intensive Care Unit the patient was hypotensive and unresponsive to fluid boluses and started on Dopamine, now off since [**5-23**], a.m. Heart rate stable in the 40s to 50s, no Telemetry events. Started on Ceftriaxone and Azithromycin for a possible Pulmonary process. Chest x-ray was clear. Lumbar puncture was negative. Change in mental status improved to more alert. Stools showed positive C. difficile and Flagyl was started. A right upper quadrant ultrasound was negative and was done secondary to an increase in GGT and alkaline phosphatase. The patient was started on Vancomycin secondary to one out of four bottles Gram positive cocci, possibly secondary to a central line infection with central line now discontinued. The oxygen by nasal cannula was being weaned to off. Chest CT scan on [**5-23**] revealed possible reactivation tuberculosis with right apex opacities and now on respiratory precautions. The patient was now stable for call out to the Medical Floor. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypertension. 2. End-stage renal disease on hemodialysis. 3. History of recent pneumonia in [**2187-4-18**]. 4. Low back pain. 5. Upper gastrointestinal bleed in [**2187-1-19**] secondary to ibuprofen. 6. Seizure disorder; first diagnosed with a seizure during hemodialysis in [**2187-1-19**]. 7. History of appendectomy. 8. Status post colon perforation during colonoscopy with resection and temporary ostomy. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS: (On transfer) 1. Flagyl 500 intravenous three times a day. 2. Vancomycin 1 gram intravenously. 3. Ceftriaxone one gram intravenously. 4. Azithromycin 250 mg intravenously. 5. Dilantin 100 mg intravenously twice a day. 6. Subcutaneous heparin. 7. Protonix 40 intravenously. 8. Calcium carbonate. 9. Nephrocaps. 10. Renagel. SOCIAL HISTORY: Immigrated to the United States in [**2164**]; [**Hospital 2670**] nursing home. No smoking or alcohol use. Son is [**Name (NI) 38412**] [**Name (NI) 38413**], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 38414**]. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: (On transfer) Vital signs are temperature 99.1 F., maximum temperature 100.4 F.; blood pressure 132/68; heart rate 51; respiratory rate 14; O2 saturation 100% on two liters. General appearance: In no acute distress. Somewhat alert and awake. Makes eye contact. Responds to verbal stimuli; mumbles. HEENT: No jugular venous distention, normocephalic, atraumatic. Supple neck; oropharynx clear. Moist mucous membranes, minimally reactive pupils bilaterally, small. Cardiovascular: Regular rhythm, bradycardic. Normal S1 and S2. II/VI systolic murmur throughout. Lungs clear anteriorly and laterally. Abdomen soft, nontender, nondistended with hypoactive bowel sounds. Extremities: No signs of clubbing or cyanosis. No edema bilaterally. Lower extremities with good pulses. Neurologic: Nonfocal. Cranial nerves II through XII intact with slightly decreased alertness. LABORATORY DATA: White blood cell count 13.6, hematocrit 32.9, platelets 189. Chem-7 remarkable for a BUN of 38 and a creatinine of 4.4 (the patient on hemodialysis with end-stage renal disease). Glucose of 118. Blood cultures one out of four grew Gram positive cocci, in pairs and clusters which grew out to be Vancomycin resistant enterococcus. All other blood cultures were negative to date. Lumbar puncture was negative. Cerebrospinal fluid culture: No growth to date. CK MB and troponin negative. Dilantin level 4.9. Central line tip culture with no significant growth. Urine cultures negative to date. Stool cultures C. difficile positive. Fecal culture and Campylobacter culture negative to date. Chest CT scan on [**5-23**], showed previous granuloma infection with cluster of calcified granulomas at the left apex and right apex, opacities at the right lung apex, suspicious for reactivation tuberculosis; no other studies documenting stability. Small bilateral pleural effusions, esophageal nodular thickening questionable for neoplasm. Atrophic kidneys with two cysts, hepatic cysts and bilateral anterior rib fractures. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient is a [**Age over 90 **] year old female with a past medical history of end-stage renal disease, hypertension, recent pneumonia, and seizure disorder, presenting initially to the Medical Intensive Care Unit with mental status changes, hypoxia, bradycardia, hypotension, and uremia, with hyperkalemia, now stabilized and improved for transfer to medical floor. 1. Neurologic: The patient's mental status changes were thought to be secondary to toxic metabolic (uremia) and possibly infection. The family now reports that the patient's mental status is back to baseline when patient was transferred to Medical Floor. Infectious causes were worked up and antibiotics were given empirically which were now discontinued upon transfer to the floor. The patient was continued on Dilantin for a history of seizure disorder with Dilantin level in the low end of therapeutic. The patient, for the remainder of her hospital stay, was stable neurologically. 2. Infectious Disease: The patient had some fevers since admission but was afebrile for the remainder of her hospital stay with a decreasing white blood cell count. The patient had initially been covered empirically with Ceftriaxone and Azithromycin with possible pulmonary process which has since then been discontinued with a clear chest x-ray and a chest CT scan clear of infiltrates. The patient had a negative lumbar puncture as well as negative urinalysis and urine culture. The chest CT scan did reveal concern for possible reactivation TB and the patient was placed in respiratory isolation upon transfer to the floor. Three AFB smears were obtained and were all negative. The patient did not have any active cough. The patient did have Gram positive cocci that grew out from her right femoral line blood culture, one out of two bottles. Peripheral cultures were negative. Vancomycin had initially been started but then discontinued with surveillance cultures showing no growth to date. Femoral line was discontinued in the Medical Intensive Care Unit and the culture was tipped which showed no significant growth. The patient did have stool that was positive for Clostridium difficile and was treated with Flagyl 500 mg p.o. twice a day renal dosed, and will continue for a total of 14 day treatment. While on the floor, the patient remained stable from an Infectious Disease standpoint. 3. Pulmonary: The patient initially was found to be hypoxic while in the Medical Intensive Care Unit. Eventually this was thought to be secondary to fluid overload and improved with dialysis upon admission to the Medical Intensive Care Unit. While on the Floor, the patient was on nasal cannula at two liters saturating 98 to 100% and eventually was weaned to room air. The patient remained in respiratory isolation until ruled out for tuberculosis times three and negative AFB smears. Chest CT scan as above. While on the floor, the patient remained in stable respiratory condition. 4. Renal: The patient received dialysis on her regular scheduled Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday, while in the hospital. Renal Service was following throughout. The patient continued on her Nephrocaps, Renagel and TUMS. Her initial uremia was resolved while in the Medical Intensive Care Unit. No other acute renal issues during hospital stay. 5. Cardiovascular: The patient was hemodynamically stable upon transfer to the floor, off Dopamine since the morning of [**5-23**]. The patient had stable bradycardia during the Medical Intensive Care Unit stay and during hospital stay which eventually returned to [**Location 213**] sinus rhythm. The patient had initially been on 100 of Atenolol per day, which was discontinued on admission. No significant Telemetry events were noted during hospital stay. The patient has a history of hypertension and was eventually restarted back on her Norvasc and a lower dose of Lopressor as well as Captopril for good blood pressure control. 6. Gastrointestinal: The patient was treated and continued on Flagyl for a total course of 14 days for positive C. difficile in her stool. The patient reportedly had guaiac positive stool initially during the Medical Intensive Care Unit stay, but her hematocrits have remained stable. The patient's right upper quadrant ultrasound was negative after being obtained secondary to an increase in GGT and alkaline phosphatase which, since then, have trended down. No other gastrointestinal issues were encountered while on the Medical Floor. 7. Hematology: The patient's hematocrit remained stable throughout her stay on the medical floor. 8. Musculoskeletal: The patient has a history of lower back pain since [**Month (only) 404**] of [**Month (only) 956**] of this year. The patient will be empirically treated with a Pox II inhibitor upon discharge. No further studies were obtained. 9. Fluids, Electrolytes and Nutrition: The patient's diet was slowly advanced after a Speech and Swallow evaluation was obtained which showed that the patient was swallowing adequately. Aspiration precautions were used initially until the patient's alertness returned to baseline. Upon discharge, the patient was eating well. 10. Code Status: The patient remained a full code during hospital stay. DISPOSITION: The patient will return [**Hospital1 2670**] Facility. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy will evaluate patient and the patient was safely discharged back to nursing facility. 2. The patient will follow-up with her primary care doctor as needed. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE STATUS: To [**Hospital1 2670**] Nursing facility. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. End-stage renal disease on hemodialysis. 2. Hypertension. 3. Low back pain. 4. Seizure disorder. 5. Clostridium difficile positive stool on Flagyl. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Captopril 12.5 mg p.o. three times a day. 2. Lopressor 25 mg p.o. twice a day. 3. Norvasc 10 mg p.o. q. day. 4. Dilantin 100 mg p.o. twice a day. 5. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q. day. 6. Flagyl 500 mg p.o. twice a day until [**2187-6-5**]. 7. Calcium carbonate 1000 mg p.o. three times a day. 8. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice a day. 9. Sevelamer 800 mg p.o. three times a day. 10. Nephrocaps one capsule p.o. q. day. 11. Vioxx 12.5 mg p.o. q. day. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 11283**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1183**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2187-5-29**] 13:48 T: [**2187-5-29**] 14:33 JOB#: [**Job Number 10187**] ICD9 Codes: 2930, 2767
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2190-3-15**] Discharge Date: [**2190-3-23**] Date of Birth: [**2109-1-23**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: lisinopril Attending:[**Known firstname 1406**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2190-3-15**] - Coronary artery bypass grafting x3(LIMA-LAD,SVG-OM-PDA sequentially) History of Present Illness: This 81 year old male recently presented with heart failure, an indeterminate troponin check and a significant drop in his EF to 25% by nuclear study which also demononstrated an inferorapical infarct with a small area of inferior apical ischemia. He states he has been experiencing increasing shortness of breath with minimal exertion. He was then referred for coronary angiogram. He was found to have progression of left main disease and was referred to cardiac surgery for revascularization. He was admitted for elective operation. Past Medical History: coronary artery disease s/p stent [**11-22**] Ischemic Cardiomyopathy EF 34% Peripheral vascular disease Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Asthma chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on home oxygenation [**Company 1543**] pacemaker secondary to complete heart block Noninsulin dependent Diabetes Mellitus gastroesophageal refluxAnxiety Arthritis in back s/p Right lung resection for benign disease Social History: Last Dental Exam:edentulous Lives with:wife, Partners nurse [**First Name (Titles) 2176**] [**Last Name (Titles) 20515**] Contact: [**Name (NI) **] (wife) cell# [**Telephone/Fax (1) 108888**] Occupation:retired Iron worker Cigarettes: Smoked no [] yes [x] Hx:quit 14 years ago and smoked [**1-15**] ppd x50 years Other Tobacco use:occasional cigars years ago ETOH: < 1 drink/week [x] [**1-19**] drinks/week [] >8 drinks/week [] Illicit drug use:Denies Family History: Premature coronary artery disease- Grandfather had multiple MI's Physical Exam: Pulse:85 Resp:18 O2 sat:95/RA B/P Right:129/83 Left:134/94 Height:5'[**88**].5" Weight:202 lbs General: NAD, AAOx3 Skin: Dry [] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur [] grade ______ Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema [] Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact [x] Pulses: Femoral Right: 2+ Left: 2+ DP Right: 1+ Left: 1+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 1+ Left: 1+ Radial Right: 1+ Left: 1+ Carotid Bruit Right: none Left: none Pertinent Results: [**2190-3-15**] ECHO PRE BYPASS The left atrium is dilated. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. There is severe regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with apical akinesis, and severe hypokinesis of the mid to distal anterior, anterolateral, and anteroseptal walls. There is mild to moderate global hypokinesis on top of that. Overall ejection fraction is about 25%. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. The right ventricular cavity is dilated with mild global free wall hypokinesis and focal severe hypokinesis of the apical free wall. [Intrinsic right ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of tricuspid regurgitation.] There are simple atheroma in the ascending aorta. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the aortic arch. The descending thoracic aorta is mildly dilated. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly to modertaely thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. Mild to moderate ([**12-14**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The mitral regurgitation has a slight anterior lean to it suggesting slightly worse poterior leaflet restriction. Moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. Significant pulmonic regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results in the operating room at the time of the study. POST BYPASS The patient is AV paced and receiving norepinephrine and milrinone by infusion. Biventricular systolic function is globally improved from the pre-bypass period. The apical right ventricular free was is improved but mild global RV hypokineis remains. The left ventricle has improvement in global function but regional wall motion abnormalities noted pre-bypass persist. EF is about 35%. The tricuspid regurgitation is somewhat improved - now moderate. The rest of valvular function appears unchanged from pre-bypass. The thoracic aorta is intact after decannulation. [**2190-3-22**] 03:13AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-3.60* Hgb-9.6* Hct-31.2* MCV-87 MCH-26.8* MCHC-30.9* RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-145* [**2190-3-15**] 11:39AM BLOOD WBC-9.2# RBC-3.28*# Hgb-8.4*# Hct-28.4*# MCV-87 MCH-25.5* MCHC-29.4* RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-146* [**2190-3-22**] 03:13AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-35* Creat-1.6* Na-131* K-3.2* Cl-90* HCO3-32 AnGap-12 [**2190-3-19**] 02:25AM BLOOD Glucose-71 UreaN-32* Creat-1.7* Na-131* K-3.6 Cl-94* HCO3-26 AnGap-15 [**2190-3-22**] 03:13AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-3.60* Hgb-9.6* Hct-31.2* MCV-87 MCH-26.8* MCHC-30.9* RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-145* [**2190-3-15**] 11:39AM BLOOD WBC-9.2# RBC-3.28*# Hgb-8.4*# Hct-28.4*# MCV-87 MCH-25.5* MCHC-29.4* RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-146* [**2190-3-20**] 02:55AM BLOOD PT-12.0 PTT-25.8 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2190-3-15**] 11:39AM BLOOD PT-15.1* PTT-29.9 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2190-3-23**] 04:41AM BLOOD Glucose-78 UreaN-36* Creat-1.5* Na-132* K-3.4 Cl-94* HCO3-31 AnGap-10 [**2190-3-15**] 12:45PM BLOOD UreaN-23* Creat-1.0 Na-138 K-4.5 Cl-111* HCO3-21* AnGap-11 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 12303**] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2190-3-15**] for surgical management of his coronary artery disease. He was taken directly to the Operating Room where he underwent coronary artery bypass grafting x3(LIMA-LAD,SVG-OM-PDA sequentially) with Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **]. Cardiopulmonary Bypass time=78 minutes. Cross Clamp time=63 minutes. Please see operative note for details. Postoperatively he was taken to the intensive care unit for monitoring. He required several days of Milrinone and pressor support due to left ventricular dysfunction. These were weaned over several days and after load reductuion with hydralazine substituted. Post operatively he awoke neurologically intact and was extubated. He developed atrial fibrillation for which Amiodarone was started, with restoration of sinus rhythm. He was seen by Physical Therapy for mobility and strength and he was transferred to the step down unit for further recovery. He was aggressively diuresed and developed a contraction alkalosis which was treated with potassium chloride and acetazolamide. Mr. [**Known lastname 12303**] continued to make steady progress. He desired to return home as he has home oxygen, the VNA already sees him twice a week and his sons will stay with him around the clock. On POD# 8 he was cleared by Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **] for discharge to home with VNA. All follow up appointments were advised. Medications on Admission: ALBUTEROL SULFATE nebulizer PRN, PLAVIX 75',FLUTICASONE FUROATE Dose uncertain,FUROSEMIDE 40', GLIPIZIDE 5', LORAZEPAM 0.5" PRN, METFORMIN 500", METOPROLOL 25', NTG 0.4 prn, SIMVASTATIN 20', SPIRIVA 18 mcg Cap daily, ASPIRIN 325', Prilosec dose unknown [**Hospital1 **] (otc) Discharge Medications: 1. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain for 4 weeks. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. fluticasone-salmeterol 100-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 3. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for temperature >38.0. 4. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 5. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 6. simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 7. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for wheeze. 8. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: as directed Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): 400mg(two tablets) twice daily for two weeks, then 200mg(one tablet) twice daily for two weeks, then 200mg (one tablet) daily until directed to discontinue. Disp:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. tiotropium bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 10. hydralazine 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO four times a day. 11. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 12. glipizide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 13. Prilosec 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 2255**] [**Name (NI) 2256**] Discharge Diagnosis: coronary artery disease s/p coronary artery bypass grafts s/p coronary stent [**9-23**] Ischemic Cardiomyopathy EF 34% Peripheral vascular disease Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Asthma Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease- on home Oxygen s/p pacemaker secondary to complete heart block noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus gastroesophageal reflux Anxiety Arthritis in back s/p [**Hospital1 **];ateral total knee replacements hyperlipidemia s/p Right lung resection for benign lesion Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating, deconditioned Incisional pain managed with oral analgesics Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage. Edema : none Discharge Instructions: 1) Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage. 2) Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions. 3) Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart provided. 4) No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics. Driving will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will likely be cleared to drive. 5) No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks 6) Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) on [**2190-4-15**] at 1:15pm Please call to schedule appointments with your: Cardiologist: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 10543**] Primary Care: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 29117**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 70698**]) in [**3-18**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Completed by:[**2190-3-23**] ICD9 Codes: 2761, 4168, 2851, 4280, 412, 4019, 2724, 4439
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2109-10-10**] Discharge Date: [**2109-10-19**] Date of Birth: [**2059-8-19**] Sex: M Service: ACOVE CHIEF COMPLAINT: This is a 50 year old male who was a direct admission for hemoptysis, blood tinged sputum and increasing shortness of breath. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 2. HIV, last CD4 count [**2109-9-25**], was 151 with a viral load of 423. 3. History of anus squamous cell carcinoma, status post chemotherapy and radiation therapy. 4. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 5. Mitral valve replacement in [**2102**], with a porcine valve. Echocardiogram in [**2-6**], showed some mitral regurgitation, 6. Peripheral neuropathy. 7. Mediastinal seminoma in [**2095**], that was treated with radiation and chemotherapy. 8. Testicular hypofunction. 9. Hypothyroidism. 10. Depression. 11. Atrial flutter. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient had increased shortness of breath over more than the week. He was seen in Dr.[**Name (NI) 7750**] office on [**2109-9-26**], for hemoptysis that was half blood and half sputum. Initially, the chest x-ray may have shown left pneumonia for which he was treated with ten days of Levofloxacin 250 mg per day. The patient says that during the course of antibiotics he had decreased hemoptysis. CT on [**2109-10-8**], showed no evidence of pulmonary embolus but did show increased pulmonary nodules with a ground glass appearance. The patient denied any chest pain but did feel that he had increased pulsations in the neck over the last few days. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: He has positive constipation since radiation therapy for his anal cancer. He also complains of pain in his legs and scrotal area from lymphedema post radiation therapy for his cancer that has lasted over the last two months. He has not obtained good pain control. He denies any fever, chills, sweats, diarrhea or dysuria. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Stavudine 30 mg twice a day. 2. Lamivudine 150 mg twice a day. 3. Abacavir 300 mg twice a day. 4. Advair 250 mcg twice a day. 5. Aquaphor/Hydrocortisone 2.5% cream once daily. 6. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg/ml q.month. 7. Dapsone 100 mg once daily. 8. Delatestryl 200 mg/ml, administered as 1 cc q2weeks. 9. Digoxin 0.125 mg once daily. 10. Furosemide 40 mg once daily. 11. Lac-Hydrin 12% skin cream twice a day., 12. Levofloxacin 250 mg p.o. once daily. 13. Ativan 2 mg q.h.s. p.r.n. 14. Marinol 2.5 mg twice a day. 15. Mepron 750 mg/5 cc given as 5 cc twice a day. 16 Mycelex 10 mg four times a day p.r.n. for thrush. 17. Potassium 40 meq once daily. 18. Proventil 90 mcg two tablets q4hours p.r.n. 19. Selenium Sulfide 2.5% once daily times seven days. 20. Triamcinolone Acetamide once daily. 21. Ultrase MT 18-59-18-59 one tablet three times a day. 22. Unithroid 100 mcg once daily. 23. Wellbutrin SR 100 mg once daily. 24. Dilaudid 2 mg q4hours p.r.n. 25. Duragesic 25 mcg per hour q72hours. ALLERGIES: The patient had no known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: Alcohol occasionally and now less than one pack per day of cigarettes. He smokes marijuana every day. FAMILY HISTORY: Mother died of an inner ear cancer. Father had diabetes mellitus, coronary artery disease and brother has alcohol abuse. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On examination, the patient was afebrile at 98.4, blood pressure 106/72, respiratory rate 28, pulse 120. Initially on presentation, he was only saturating at 83% in room air. After giving him three liters nasal cannula, he saturated to 92%. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat examination - He had moist mucous membranes. Jugular venous pressure to the angle of the jaw. His skin had woody lymphedema, left leg greater than the right with positive scrotal edema. He has no Kaposi lesions. Respiratory- He had good air entry bilaterally but he had bilateral fine crackles at the bases and some bronchial breath sounds at the right upper lobe. Cardiovascular examination - harsh III/VI systolic ejection murmur at the base and left sternal border. The abdomen has positive bowel sounds, nontender, nondistended, no organomegaly. His extremities showed nonpitting edema. LABORATORY DATA: White blood cell count 8,7, platelet count 157,000. Electrolytes were essentially unremarkable. Neutrophils 75%. CT of the chest on [**2109-10-8**], showed multiple pulmonary nodules, associated ground glass opacities, new lung nodules at the bases compared to [**2109-7-30**], minor scarring at the right apex. No evidence of pulmonary embolus. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was put on respiratory precautions for his increasing shortness of breath with hemoptysis. He was ruled out for tuberculosis and multiple induced sputum and bronchoalveolar lavage from his bronchoscopy sent for cytology and bacterial and fungal viral infection. Essentially, his bronchoalveolar lavage had negative cytology for malignant cells. His cryptococcal antigen was negative. Three sets of acid fast bacilli and cultures were negative. Coccidiodes was still pending to date. His still antigen is negative. His sputum culture only grew sparse growth of yeast. Fungal cultures were negative. Legionella was negative. PCP was tested for and was negative. Nocardia negative. Urine culture times two negative. Blood cultures and fungal cultures no growth to date. The patient obtained a transthoracic echocardiogram which showed an ejection fraction of 50% and akinesis of the apex and paradoxical motion of the interventricular septum. He had some right ventricular hypertrophy with mild to moderate aortic regurgitation, moderate to severe tricuspid regurgitation and at least some mild pulmonary hypertension. Because all his laboratories were essentially negative for an infectious disease workup, the patient was scheduled for a VATS procedure and a Transesophageal Echocardiogram while under general anesthesia. The patient went for the VATS procedure on [**2109-10-16**], and failed extubation with pCO2 in the 90s. The patient was reintubated and transferred from te Post Anesthesia Care Unit to the SICU on Neo-Synephrine and pressure support of [**11-9**]. The Neo-Synephrine was discontinued after twelve hours and the patient was successfully extubated. His last arterial blood gas on [**2109-10-18**], was pH 7.35/57/85. The patient's VATS had demonstrated metastatic squamous cell carcinoma. The Transesophageal Echocardiogram demonstrated an ejection fraction of greater than 55%, left atrial dilatation, 2+ aortic regurgitation, no mitral regurgitation, 2+ tricuspid regurgitation and no pericardial effusion, and a prosthetic mitral valve. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2148**] spoke with the patient about his diagnosis of metastatic squamous cell carcinoma to the lung. It was agreed with the patient that he would be discharged with Hospice care and no further intervention was to be pursued. The patient was discontinued on all his antiretroviral treatments and was only continued on pain control management anxiety control medications and his antidepressant medication as well as supplemental oxygen. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Fair. DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient is DNR/DNI. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Fentanyl patch 50 mcg/hour q72hours. 2. Marinol 2 to 5 mg p.o. twice a day. 3. Ativan 1 to 2 mg p.o. q4-8hours p.r.n. 4. Wellbutrin SR 100 mg p.o. once daily. 5. Proventil 90 mcg two puffs q4hours p.r.n. for cough. 6. Home supplemental oxygen to titrate to comfort. 7. Dilaudid 2 to 4 mg p.o. q2-4hours p.r.n. 8. Neurontin 300 mg p.o. three times a day. The patient is to be admitted to Hospice/Palliative Care at [**Hospital 2188**]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Metastatic squamous cell carcinoma to the lung. 2. AIDS. 3. Hepatitis C. 4. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9561**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 9562**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 1020**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2109-10-19**] 10:27 T: [**2109-10-19**] 13:17 JOB#: [**Job Number 9563**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2154-7-26**] Discharge Date: [**2154-8-1**] Date of Birth: [**2085-1-17**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1271**] Chief Complaint: unresponsiveness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2154-7-26**]: Right sided burr holes and evacuation of hematoma History of Present Illness: This is a 69 year old gentleman who was found in his apartment by elder services after being unable to get out of bed for many days. Upon finding him elder services stated that his home was uninhabitable and that he was found in his own feces. He was taken to [**Hospital 8**] hospital and upon work up and questioning he reported that he felt dizzy and fell a few days ago and then was unable to ambulate. He states he only drank water and had not had food in many days as well. A head CT was done at [**Hospital 8**] hospital which showed a large chronic SDH with significant MLS. As a result he was trasnferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management and consultation. He is examined throguh a Korean Interpretor. He reports minor headache, he denies visual changes, hearing changes, nausea, vomiting. Past Medical History: Hernia repair, high cholesterol Social History: He lives alone, reports no family Family History: NC Physical Exam: On Admission: O: T:98.5 BP: 136/82 HR:72 R:16 O2Sats:100% $4L Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, unkempt HEENT: Pupils: PERRL EOMs intact without nystagmus Neck: Supple. Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date through Korean Interpretor. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors through Korean Interpretor Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 4mm to 2mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Strength 5-/5 throughout LUE except Finger Intrinsics [**2-26**]. Otherwise full strength. Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements,tremors. slight left pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch bilaterally Toes downgoing bilaterally Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger AT Discharge: Non focal Pertinent Results: [**2154-7-27**]: CT Head- IMPRESSION: 1. Marked interval reduction in a right-sided subdural hematoma status post evacuation with drain placement. Some residual low-attenuation material with a small focus of hyperdense material compatible with small hemorrhage. 2. 9-mm leftward shift of normally midline structures, markedly improved since the prior examination. Improvement in parafalcine herniation. 3. No intraventricular, or intraparenchymal hemorrhage. [**2154-7-27**]: LENI's- IMPRESSION: No evidence of DVT in the right or left lower extremity. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 1022**] was admitted to the Neuro ICU and had a pre-op work up. He was started on dilantin for seizure prophylaxis. On the evening of [**7-26**] he was taken to the operating room and underwent burr holes and evacuation of his SDH. Surgery was without complication and he returned to the ICU. On [**7-27**] he remained neurologically stable and his CT head was improved therefore he was cleared for transfer to the stepdown unit. On [**7-28**] his drain was removed and his neurological exam was much improved. On [**7-29**] he was cleared for transfer to the floor and PT/OT were consulted for assistance with discharge planning. He was seen by social work and case management as he will not be able to return to independent living any time soon. He was transferred to rehab on [**8-1**]. We will see him in one month for follow up and will also follow up on his isolated [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 938**] weakness. Medications on Admission: cholesterol med, MVI Discharge Medications: 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. senna 8.6 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever/pain: max 4g/24 hrs. 5. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 6. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 7. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000) units Injection TID (3 times a day). 8. phenytoin sodium extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 9. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Subdural hematoma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: General Instructions ?????? Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for signs of infection. ?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed. ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. ?????? You may wash your hair after staples are removed. ?????? You may shower before this time using a shower cap to cover your head. ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and Ibuprofen etc. ?????? If you were on a medication such as Coumadin (Warfarin), or Plavix (clopidogrel), or Aspirin, prior to your injury, do not resume taking these until cleared by your surgeon. ?????? You have been prescribed Dilantin (Phenytoin) for anti-seizure medicine, take it as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing in one week. This can be drawn at your PCP??????s office, but please have the results faxed to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 87**]. ?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit. ?????? Make sure to continue to use your incentive spirometer while at home, unless you have been instructed not to. Followup Instructions: Follow-Up Appointment Instructions ??????Please return to the office in [**6-2**] days(from your date of surgery) for removal of your staples/sutures and/or a wound check. This appointment can be made with the PA. Please make this appointment by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]. You can also have these removed at rehab on [**2154-8-2**]. ??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 739**], to be seen in 4 weeks. ??????You will need a CT scan of the brain without contrast. [**Name6 (MD) 742**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 1273**] Completed by:[**2154-8-1**] ICD9 Codes: 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2145-6-5**] Discharge Date: [**2145-6-11**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Apple / Lisinopril Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7223**] Chief Complaint: Elevated Digoxin level, bradycardia/tacchyarrythmia, unresponsiveness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: IR Guided Dobhoff placement History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 9220**] is an 85 year old male with a history of recent admission [**Date range (1) 9221**] for bilateral SDH s/p burr holes [**4-23**], atrial fibrillation now off Coumadin on Digoxin, hypertension, and diastolic dysfunction who presents from [**Hospital **] Rehab with possible digoxin toxicity leading to ventricular tachycardia and unresponsiveness. . The patient was recently hospitalized from [**Date range (3) 9222**] after a fall complicated by hesitant speech and some difficulty ambulating, and head CT on admission showed acute on chronic bilateral subdural hematomas with mass effect and evidence of early downward transtentorial herniation. He had bilateral burr holes placed by neurosurgery on [**4-23**]. CXR on [**4-24**] showed increasing left basilar opacification, and he was thought to have an aspiration PNA and CHF. He was transferred to medicine and treated with a 10 day course of Cipro and Flagyl. He had diarrhea and leukocytosis, but C. diff negative x3. He was kept NPO and his Na rose to 150 on [**4-27**], and this was treated with D5W. His atrial fibrillation was difficult to control, and required uptitration of his Metoprolol. (Note: As an outpatient, he was on Amiodarone). His home dose of Coumadin 2.5 mg daily was restarted [**4-30**] (7 days post-op). He then developed atrial fibrillation with RVR, hypotension, and hct drop and was transferred to the MICU. Warfarin was discontinued. EP was consulted and recommended Metoprolol and Digoxin. He continued to have cough and was discharged on empiric Vanc/Zosyn for a 14 day course. At the time of discharge, his WBC was 15.1, Hct 26.1, Na 140, Cr 0.9, Dig level 1.3. . The following information was obtained from a nurse [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]. Upon discharge to [**Hospital1 **], his temperature was 102.3 on the evening of admission, and he remained febrile until [**5-28**]. He had continued to have diarrhea, and had a rectal tube in place until 2 days PTA. He developed renal failure over the past 1 week. The physician there was concerned that the Vancomycin IV bid was contributing to his renal failure, so it was changed to Vanco IV daily. When the Vanc/Zosyn were completed, he was started on Vanco and Flagyl PO for presumed C. diff. He had an NG tube placed in order to get free water boluses, which was removed 2 days PTA. Over the past 2 days, the patient has had almost no PO intake and very dry mouth. His Lasix was being held for the renal failure. On the day PTA, his labs showed WBC 17.3, Na 149, Cr 2.8, BNP 519. Because of the continued leukocytosis, he was started on Ceftazidime 2 gm IV daily. His Dig level was found to be 2.2, so his Digoxin was decreased to 125 mcg daily. There was no Digibind in the facility. On the morning of admission, the patient was found to have bradycardia to 32 on telemetry and then went into a "torsades" rhythm. His bp was down to 92/52 (from a baseline of SBP 130-140, and a code was called as the patient was more unresponsive. no meds were given as there was no Magnesium was in the building, and the patient remained arousable to stimuli. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. . In the ED, vitals were temp 98.1, HR 40-90, bp 140/90, RR 20, SaO2 100% on RA. His WBC was up to 15.7 (from 15.1 on discharge [**5-25**]), Hct 35.3 (from 26.1), Na 157 (from 140), Cr 2.7 (from 0.9), Dig 2.8 (from 1.3). TropT 0.08, CK 20, MB not done. The patient was awake and verbal, but moaning. EKG showed slow atrial fibrillation, with bradycardia down to 30-50. CXR Portable showed persistent left retrocardiac opacity likely due to pleural effusion and atelectasis although underlying consolidation cannot be excluded. CT Head showed stable appearance of small bilateral subdural fluid collections and small unchanged focus in the right frontal cortex, but no new hemorrhage or infarct. He was given 1 L NS, Potassium 40 mEq per 1 L, and Digibind 50 mL, and Zofran 4 mg IV x1. . Unable to obtain ROS as patient not responding. Past Medical History: -Acute on Chronic Bilateral SDH L>R s/p fall on [**4-11**], s/p bilateral burr holes [**4-23**] -Bilateral cystic hygroma, found s/p fall on [**2-/2066**] -Atrial Fibrillation, cardioverted 2 years ago, off Coumadin given SDH, started rated control with Metoprolol and Digoxin -Hypertension -Diastolic Dysfunction on TTE [**5-4**] -Aspiration Pneumonia [**2145-4-24**] -Diabetes, diet controlled -Tremor since childhood -BPH s/p TURP [**9-/2131**] -Bilateral hearing loss -GERD -Ventral Hernia repaired [**3-4**] Social History: Social history is significant for the absence of tobacco use. There is no history of alcohol abuse. He formerly would drink one glass of wine or Crown [**Male First Name (un) 4542**] every day, but has had no alcohol since [**3-5**]. He previously worked as a supervisor for [**Company 2318**] on the [**Location (un) 2452**] line. Prior to that he was in the Navy. Family History: There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death. His mother died at age [**Age over 90 **]. His father had a history of TB on one lung, and died at age 69 with a traumatic injury to his other lung. Physical Exam: VS - temp 99, bp 149/62, HR 70, RR 18, SaO2 98% on 1L Gen: Cachectic looking man in NAD. Moaning in bed. Briefly opens eyes to voice. Squeezes hands bilaterally. Diffuse myoclonic twitching. HEENT: Sclera anicteric. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. Neck: Supple with JVP of 7 cm CV: Irregularly irregular. Normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. Chest: Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. Abd: Soft, ND, tender to palpation of the umbilicus and right quadrant. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. Ext: No c/c/e. Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Pulses: Right: DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: LABS: [**2145-6-5**] 08:20AM BLOOD WBC-15.7* RBC-3.77*# Hgb-10.7*# Hct-35.3*# MCV-94 MCH-28.3 MCHC-30.3* RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-578* [**2145-6-11**] 04:11AM BLOOD WBC-19.3*# RBC-3.22* Hgb-9.2* Hct-30.1* MCV-94 MCH-28.5 MCHC-30.5* RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-310 [**2145-6-5**] 08:20AM BLOOD Neuts-87.2* Lymphs-7.9* Monos-3.2 Eos-1.4 Baso-0.2 [**2145-6-10**] 10:58AM BLOOD Neuts-86* Bands-0 Lymphs-5* Monos-4 Eos-4 Baso-1 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2145-6-10**] 10:58AM BLOOD Hypochr-1+ Anisocy-2+ Poiklo-1+ Macrocy-1+ Microcy-1+ Polychr-1+ Ovalocy-OCCASIONAL Schisto-OCCASIONAL Envelop-OCCASIONAL Bite-OCCASIONAL [**2145-6-5**] 08:20AM BLOOD PT-15.0* PTT-28.0 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2145-6-5**] 08:20AM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-45* Creat-2.7*# Na-157* K-3.6 Cl-121* HCO3-24 AnGap-16 [**2145-6-11**] 04:11AM BLOOD Glucose-199* UreaN-29* Creat-1.8* Na-144 K-3.8 Cl-110* HCO3-27 AnGap-11 [**2145-6-7**] 04:29PM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-16 LD(LDH)-208 AlkPhos-105 TotBili-0.3 [**2145-6-5**] 08:20AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-20* [**2145-6-5**] 08:20AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.08* [**2145-6-5**] 08:20AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-4.7*# Mg-2.7* [**2145-6-9**] 06:00AM BLOOD Albumin-2.5* Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.7 Mg-2.1 [**2145-6-11**] 04:11AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.9# Mg-2.0 [**2145-6-7**] 04:29PM BLOOD VitB12-1084* [**2145-6-9**] 06:00AM BLOOD Folate-8.6 [**2145-6-7**] 04:29PM BLOOD TSH-0.29 [**2145-6-5**] 05:00PM BLOOD Osmolal-338* [**2145-6-5**] 08:20AM BLOOD Digoxin-2.8* [**2145-6-6**] 01:30PM BLOOD Digoxin-3.6* [**2145-6-7**] 05:18AM BLOOD Digoxin-4.4* [**2145-6-11**] 05:01AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-80* pCO2-78* pH-7.17* calTCO2-30 Base XS--2 [**2145-6-11**] 05:01AM BLOOD Lactate-1.1 [**2145-6-5**] 08:20AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.009 [**2145-6-5**] 08:20AM URINE Blood-TR Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-TR [**2145-6-5**] 08:20AM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 Bacteri-OCC Yeast-NONE Epi-0-2 TransE-<1 [**2145-6-6**] 06:40PM URINE Eos-NEGATIVE [**2145-6-9**] 06:40PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.005 [**2145-6-9**] 06:40PM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-MOD [**2145-6-9**] 06:40PM URINE RBC-44* WBC-10* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0 [**2145-6-9**] 06:40PM URINE Mucous-RARE [**2145-6-5**] 05:55PM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-585 Creat-68 Na-21 [**2145-6-6**] 06:40PM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-440 Creat-48 Na-30 [**2145-6-7**] 11:56AM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-357 Creat-41 Na-34 [**2145-6-5**] 05:55PM URINE Osmolal-360 [**2145-6-6**] 06:40PM URINE Osmolal-303 [**2145-6-7**] 11:56AM URINE Osmolal-297 . MICRO: Urine Cx ([**6-9**]): No growth Blood Cx ([**6-11**]): No growth . IMAGING: ECG ([**6-5**]): Atrial fibrillation with slow ventricular response at a rate of 53. Early R wave progression. Question counterclockwise rotation. Diffuse non-specific ST-T wave abnormalities. . CXR Portable ([**6-5**]): The patient is status post removal of a Dobbhoff tube. Again noted is left retrocardiac opacity which likely represents pleural effusion and atelectasis although underlying consolidation cannot be excluded; at least some of this appearance is likely due to elevation of the left hemidiaphragm, as was previously demonstrated. Otherwise the right lung and the left upper lung appear clear. An irregular density projecting over the lateral right mid lung is not changed in appearance from prior studies, and may represent a calcified granuloma or pleural plaque. The cardiomediastinal and hilar contours are unchanged. The pulmonary vasculature is unremarkable. There is no pneumothorax or right pleural effusion. The bony thoracic cage appears intact. IMPRESSION: Persistent left retrocardiac opacity, likely due to pleural effusion and atelectasis although underlying consolidation cannot be excluded. . CT Head ([**6-5**]): IMPRESSION: Stable appearance of small bilateral subdural fluid collections and small unchanged focus in the right frontal cortex. No new hemorrhage or infarct. . ECG ([**6-6**]): Artifact is present. Probable sinus bradycardia at a rate of 34 with first degree A-V block and PR 368. Diffuse non-specific ST-T wave changes. . CXR ([**6-6**]): SINGLE PORTABLE UPRIGHT VIEW OF THE CHEST: A right internal jugular line terminates with the tip in the distal SVC. Effusion and atelectasis of the left lung base has increased since the prior study. In comparison to radiographs from a month prior, there is no longer marked hyperelevation of the left diaphragm, as well there is no bowel loops projecting over the left lower lung aswas seen before . This may represent surgical intervention or a change in the abdominal process occurring at that time. However, this raises the possibility of a significantly larger pulmonic pleural effusion lowering the left hemidiaphragm. IMPRESSION: Left pleural effusion and atelectasis, increased since the prior day. If concern for a large subpulmonic pleural effusion exists, left lateral decubitus or chest CT would allow better evaluation. . CT Head ([**6-7**]): IMPRESSION: Resolving subdural hematomas without evidence of extension. No new infarct. No evidence of brain abscess. . Renal Ultrasound ([**6-7**]): IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of hydronephrosis. . ECG ([**6-8**]): Atrial fibrillation at a rate of 69. QRS duration is 0.08 seconds. Non-specific inferolateral T wave flattening. . EEG ([**6-9**]): IMPRESSION: Abnormal EEG due to the slow and disorganized background and due to the bursts of generalized slowing. These findings indicate a widespread encephalopathy affecting both cortical and subcortical structures. Medications, metabolic disturbances, and infection are among the most common causes. Occasional generalized bursts of slowing had sharp features, but there were no overtly epileptiform abnormalities. The cardiac monitor indicated atrial fibrillation. . CXR Portable ([**6-10**]): FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**6-6**], there is some increasing opacification in the left lung with involvement of the perihilar and suprahilar region as well as the bases. Dobbhoff tube has been inserted, which extends at least to the second portion of the duodenum. The right lung remains essentially clear. . CXR Portable ([**6-11**]): IMPRESSION: Interval left lower lobe collapse, possibly related to gaseous distention of the stomach. If there is concern for intra-abdominal free air, left lateral decubitus film would help to clarify. Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented with digoxin toxicity in the setting of hypovolemia and dehydration causing ARF and increased digoxin levels. This was likely potentiated by the fact that he was previously on amiodarone, and he likely still had amiodarone in his system given its long half life. He had a Digoxin level of 2.2 at [**Hospital1 **] on the day PTA, for which his Digoxin was decreased from 250 mcg to 125 mcg daily. On the day of admission, he had an episode of bradycardia to 32 followed by a tachyarrythmia that may have been ventricular tachycardia vs. artifact. He spontaneously returned to his baseline rhythm, but became less responsive, so was sent to [**Hospital1 18**]. His Digoxin level was 2.8 on admission. Toxicology was consulted and recommmended giving 1 vial of Digibind in the ED. He continued to have bradycardia and [**8-4**] second pauses overnight the first night of admission but maintained his SBP. He was transferred to the CCU briefly for dopamine to maintain his heart rate. Per pharmacy, given the patient's digoxin level on admission, he should have been given 2.3 vials of Digibind, so he received another 1.5 vials on [**6-6**]. The patient's heart rate responded to dopamine, and he subsequently had fewer pauses. His Metoprolol (for atrial fibrillation) was held in the setting of bradycardia, and EP determined that there was no indication for permanent pacemaker at this time. . The patient had a sodium of 157 on admission, and he appeared hypovolemic to euvolemic on physical exam. This was likely due to impaired access to free water especially since his NG tube was removed 2 days PTA and he no longer has gotten free water boluses. He also had poor PO intake per his rehab, only meeting 10% of his calorie counts. His free water deficit was 4.8L on admission. His sodium improved to 144 with D5W administration over several days. . He also presented with ARF and Cr up to 2.7, which was intially thought to be secondary to hypovolemia and dehydration. He received 1 L NS in the ED. Urine lytes on admission showed FeNa 0.5%, FeUrea 50.8%, urine Na 21, urine osm 360. His urine was inappropriately not concentrated, but this was interpreted in the setting of ARF. Renal ultrasound showed no evidence of hydronephrosis. Urine eos were negative. The plan was to give D5W continuous and NS x1 L to correct sodium and to give back volume. He was transferred to the CCU for bradycardia and pauses on telemetry, and started on dopamine. Renal was consulted, and urine sediment showed muddy brown casts which suggested he may have more likely had non-oliguric ATN from his low MAPs and prolonged hypoperfusion. His Lasix was held, and renal indicated that once his Na corrected, he did not need any more volume and the Cr would slowly trend down on its own. . The patient continued to have altered mental status during this admission, and would occasionally open his eyes when his name was called, but would only occasionally say a word. He would squeeze hands bilaterally, but would only moan in bed and was not alert or oriented. He was recently admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] s/p fall on [**4-11**] with bilateral SDH. Neurosurgery placed bilateral burr holes on [**4-23**]. Head CT on this admission showed stable appearance of the small bilateral subdural fluid collections and small unchanged focus in the right frontal cortex; there was no new hemorrhage or infarct. Neurosurgery and Neurology were consulted on this admission, and indicated that he most likely has a metabolic encephalopathy due to many reversible causes such as dehydration, possible infection (given his persistent leukocytosis), dig toxicity, renal failure, and heart failure. LFTs were WNL, TSH low normal at 0.29, Vitamin B12 1084, folate 8.6. EEG showed widespread encephalopathy affecting both cortical and subcortical structures. The patient was not able to feed himself, and he had an IR guided Dobhoff placed for supplemental nutrition. . The cardiology and neurology teams held a family meeting on [**6-10**]. His daughters and son determined that the patient would have wanted short term interventions (i.e. intubation), but not long term (i.e. tracheostomy). The family was aware of need to frequently rediscuss code status given his poor prognosis, but determined he would remain full code at that time. CXR on [**6-10**] showed increasing opacification in the left lung with involvement of the perihilar and suprahilar region as well as the bases. There was concern the patient may have developed aspiration PNA or hospital acquired PNA, and he was started on Vancomycin/Zosyn. Overnight on [**4-12**] the patient's respiratory status decompensated, with tachypnea and the appearance of severe dyspnea, and ABG showed 7.17/78/80/30. The patient's family was called, and the initial decision was made to transfer the patient to the ICU for intubation. However, after further discussion among the family members, the patient's daughter (who was the health care proxy) called back and decided to make the patient DNR/DNI. He was started on a Scopolamine patch and Morphine IV was administered to relieve his tachypnea and dyspnea, and passed away on [**6-11**] with several of his children at the bedside. Medications on Admission: Acetaminophen 650 mg Tablet PO q4 hr prn pain Calcium Carbonate 1000 mg Tablet, Chewable PO BID Multivitamin with Minerals Tablet PO DAILY Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO daily Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO TID Digoxin 125 mcg PO DAILY RISS Hydrocortisone 1% cream qid prn to scalp incision Lidocaine 2% Jelly q2 hr prn sore mucous membranes Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO q8 hr prn agitation/spasticity Saccharomyces boulardii 250 mg PO q12 hr Omeprazole 20 mg PO daily Sodium Bicarbonate 10 cc mixed with Omeprazole Miconazole nitrate top q12 hr to sacrum/groin Vancomycin 125 mg PO qid until [**6-8**] Flagyl 500 mg PO tid until [**6-10**] Ceftazidime 2 gm IV daily started [**6-4**] Caspofungin 50 mg IV daily to be started [**6-5**] Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY (had been ON HOLD) . ALLERGIES: Apples-> Diarrhea Discharge Medications: Patient Expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: PNA Respiratory Failure Digoxin Toxicity Bradycardia Altered Mental Status Acute Renal Failure/ATN Hypernatremia Leukocytosis . SECONDARY: Diastolic Dysfunction Atrial Fibrillation Hypertension Acute on Chronic Bilateral SDH Diabetes Discharge Condition: Deceased Discharge Instructions: Patient decompensated overnight, was made CMO and passed on [**6-11**] Followup Instructions: None ICD9 Codes: 5845, 486, 4019, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2184-3-15**] Discharge Date: [**2184-4-5**] Date of Birth: Sex: Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 74-year-old female with a past medical history of an extensive congenital hemangioma from the forehead to the neck and to the chest and to the liver. She received a tracheostomy 12 years ago. She has critical aortic stenosis and mitral regurgitation. She is here for aortic valve replacement on Wednesday. The patient was most recently admitted on [**2-9**] for Lasix adjustment secondary to congestive heart failure exacerbation. She denies an increase in orthopnea, dyspnea on exertion but has not been active beyond walking in her apartment. She denies pedal edema. The patient had recent enterococcal urinary tract infection, complatant to Levofloxacin. The patient denies fever, cough, upper respiratory infection, sore throat, dysphagia, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, gastrointestinal or genitourinary symptoms. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Clinical aortic stenosis, congenital hemangioma, recent enterococcal urinary tract infection, congestive heart failure, noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus, congenital telangiectasia syndrome, thrombocytopenia, appendectomy, attempted removal of hemangioma 30 years ago, tracheostomy, hypernatremia. MEDICATIONS: 1. Glipizide 10 mg p.o. q day. 2. Glucophage 1000 mg p.o. twice a day. 3. Lasix 60 mg p.o. twice a day. 4. Potassium 20 mEq p.o. twice a day. ALLERGIES: Penicillin which causes a rash. Latex which causes bronchospasm. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives with her daughter, three children and grandchildren. Denies tobacco or ethanol use. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature 98.9, blood pressure 106/58, heart rate 65, respirations 20. 94% on O2 sat on room air. In general the patient is not in acute distress. She is alert and oriented times three. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat: Pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation with right eye atrophy. Extraocular movements intact. Oropharynx clear. Neck supple, unable to assess jugular venous distention because of the hemangioma. Trach is in place. Lungs clear to auscultation bilaterally. Cardiovascular: Regular rate and rhythm. Normal S1 and S2. 3/6 systolic ejection murmur best heard at the lower sternal border. Abdomen is soft, nontender, nondistended, positive bowel sounds. Back: No CVAT. Extremities: No cyanosis, clubbing or edema. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted on [**2184-3-15**] in preparation for her surgery. She is taken to the operating room on [**2184-3-16**] where aortic valve replacement was performed. The surgery was quite a difficult one, the patient lost an excessive amount of blood secondary to hemangioma. The patient required Epinephrine, Dobutamine and Levophed drip postoperatively. She also required an excess of blood products including packed red blood cells, platelets, fresh frozen plasma, secondary to her anemia and dilution of other factors through replacement. The patient also received an excess in intravenous fluid in an attempt to maintain blood pressure. Meanwhile the patient was sent to the Cardiothoracic Surgery Intensive Care Unit, the patient continued to slowly bleed through her chest tubes. The chest tubes were elevated and allowed to coagulate within in an attempt to tampanode the bleeding off to ensure that the patient did not suffer from cardiac tampanode, a transesophageal echocardiogram probe was left in her esophagus to continually assess collection of fluid within her mediastinum. Postoperatively the patient did have chest tubes in place, she also had pacing wires in place. In the evening of the postoperative night after significant amount of blood products and fluid have been given the patient experienced severe right ventricular dysfunction secondary to congestive heart failure. The renal team was consulted who initiated CVVHD with citrate for volume removal. She was also challenged with Lasix which did allow the patient to urinate minimally but while on CVVHD the patient did not urinate much. Over the course of the next few days the patient had her drips altered to take care of her needs. Over the course of the next few days included Neo-Synephrine, Epinephrine, Pertussin, Esmolol and Sustacuriam. The patient remained intubated and sedated for some time. The patient received perioperative Vancomycin for anti-microbial prophylaxis. Over the course of the next couple of days the patient was slowly weaned from ventilator to CPAP. While in the Intensive Care Unit the patient experienced atrial fibrillation for which she was loaded on Amiodarone. Over the course of the next few days the CVVHD was slowly weaned and Lasix challenge was performed. After the CVVHD was discontinued however, that her urine output picked up and functioned well on her own. The patient's drips were slowly weaned and the patient was slowly transferred to a ventilatory mask over her trach. With Lasix treatment the patient became hypocalcemic for which she required aggressive potassium replacement. The patient's chest tube and pacing wires were removed at the appropriate time although extreme caution was taken as the chest tubes did infiltrate the chest cavity at a location where hemangioma tissue was likely to be found. However, removal was successful without complication. While in the Intensive Care Unit the patient's tracheostomy was changed in order to facilitate easier usage of different ventilatory support system. After all was said and done the patient complained of difficulty breathing through it as well as difficulty secondary to it and trach was finally switched to her usual trach that she had from home. While in the Intensive Care Unit the patient also experienced thrombocytopenia for which a number of platelet transfusions were required. A HIT antibody was checked which turned out negative. Speech and Swallow was consulted while the patient was in house to evaluate the patient's swallowing ability which showed to be very poor postoperatively. The patient was consulted who assisted the surgical team and appropriate tube feeding regimens to maintain the patient's nutritional status. The patient was finally discharged to the regular cardiothoracic floor on postop day seven. Respiratory care was consulted for aggressive chest physical therapy as well as Mucomyst in an attempt to aid the patient in breathing and loosen up her trach secretions. This improved both with the Mucomyst and after her tracheostomy apparatus was replaced. Physical therapy was also consulted who aided in the patient's physical stamina and chest physical therapy. While on the floor it was noted that her chest incision was leaking fluid but that was mixed with tracheostomy secretions. For that reason the site was aggressively washed in Betadine and sealed shut with Dermabond and a plastic [**Doctor Last Name **] to keep the secretions from contaminating the incision. While on the floor the patient became hyponatremic. Lasix was temporarily stopped. On the floor the patient was seen by Psychiatry secondary to mild cognitive dysfunction. On [**2184-3-31**] the patient secondary to complaints of dyspnea and left pleural effusion on chest x-ray the thoracic team was consulted who placed a pigtail drain in the pleural space to aid in drainage of the effusion. This did help the patient with her dyspnea issues. When felt appropriate the pigtail was removed. On [**2184-4-5**] the Thoracic Team again evaluated the patient and performed a bronchoscopy to ensure there was no obstruction within her bronchial tree which was confirmed as negative. Chest x-ray post bronchoscopy was performed which continued to show a loculated pleural effusion. It is our intention to take the patient to Pulmonary Procedure Room and tap the loculated effusion if all goes well which is intended to the patient will likely be discharged to rehabilitation on the morning on [**2184-4-6**]. The patient is currently in good condition. She should not bath but may take showers. She should not drive while on pain medication. The patient should avoid strenuous activity. She should follow-up with her primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 487**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 23430**] in one to two weeks and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in approximately four weeks. She should also follow-up with her Cardiologist in approximately 2 to 3 weeks. The patient will be discharged on 1. Calcium 20 mEq p.o. twice a day. 2. Lasix 80 mEq p.o. twice a day for seven days which will be re-evaluated at that time by rehabilitation. 3. Albuterol one to two puffs q 6 p.r.n. 4. Lopressor 50 mg p.o. twice a day. 5. Miconazole powder 2% one application topically Three times a day p.r.n. rash. 6. Metformin 1 gram p.o. twice a day. 7. Tylenol 3 one to two tabs p.o. q 4 hours p.r.n. pain. 8. Lansoprazole oral solution 30 mg per nasogastric tube q day. 9. Betafloxacin 500 mg p.o. q 24 10. Lopressor 10 mg intravenous q 6. 11. Mucomyst 20% 3 to 5 mls nebulizer q 4 to 6 p.r.n. 12. Glipizide 5 mg p.o. twice a day. 13. Amiodarone 400 mg p.o. q day. 14. Entericoated aspirin 325 mg q day. 15. Docusate sodium 100 mg p.o. twice a day p.r.n. [**Doctor Last Name 412**] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 414**] Dictated By:[**Dictator Info **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2184-4-5**] 21:20 T: [**2184-4-5**] 21:29 JOB#: [**Job Number 44526**] ICD9 Codes: 5119, 2761, 9971, 2851, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2189-1-22**] Discharge Date: [**2189-1-28**] Date of Birth: [**2110-5-6**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 8487**] Chief Complaint: Altered mental status, suicidal ideation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: History obtained from ER physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] nursing staff at [**Location (un) 22092**] on the [**Doctor Last Name **] as patient unable to provide history. Per report, this is a 78F with PMH of DMII, COPD on 2L home O2, HTN, depression and anxiety presenting with altered mental status and suicidal ideation. Per nursing staff patient has been progressively more confused over the past two months, with particular worsening over the past two weeks. Patient is re-directable, but oriented only to self and has periods of confusion where she believes her husband is still alive. On the day of admission she became acutely agitated, throwing herself on the ground and stating that she was going to jump out the window or hang herself because she was being kept against her will. At that time she was transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**]. Nursing staff denies recent fevers or change in respiratory status; by report, urinalysis and CXR were negative for infection over the past week. ROS: Unable to be obtained as patient refuses to answer questions. Pertinent positives as noted above. Past Medical History: (Per Medical Records, unable to be confirmed with patient) Lung Cancer s/p chemotherapy and lobectomy (date unknown) Type II Diabetes on insulin Macular Degeneration (legally blind) Hypertension COPD Breast Cancer s/p lumpectomy Hypercholesterolemia Diverticulosis Obesity Depression/Anxiety Anemia B12 deficiency Colon Polyps s/p polypectomy [**2186**] Social History: Per medical records: Positive smoking history, quit at the time of her diagnosis of lung cancer. No current smoking, alcohol or illicit drug use. Family History: Per medical records: No history of lung disease Physical Exam: VS: T=97.3 BP=114/83 HR=88 RR=24 92% on 2L Gen: Sleeping with tongue sticking out, difficult to arouse HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, anicteric CV: RR, no m/r/g Pulm: CTA B, good inspiratory effort Abd: Soft, no grimace to deep palpation Ext: 1+ edema to knees bilaterally Psych: Reluctant to open eyes, but able to when repeatedly asked to; able to follow commands, states "I feel fine" but does not provide additional information. Denies desire to hurt or kill herself or anyone else. Pertinent Results: [**2189-1-22**] 07:10PM BLOOD PT-12.5 PTT-25.8 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2189-1-23**] 09:36AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-27 LD(LDH)-281* AlkPhos-113* TotBili-0.2 [**2189-1-22**] 07:10PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.08* [**2189-1-23**] 06:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.06* proBNP-4382* [**2189-1-23**] 03:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.09* [**2189-1-23**] 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.2 [**2189-1-23**] 03:30PM BLOOD TSH-0.87 [**2189-1-23**] 03:30PM BLOOD Cortsol-18.3 [**2189-1-22**] 07:10PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2189-1-23**] 09:42AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-121* pCO2-70* pH-7.35 calTCO2-40* Base XS-10 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2189-1-23**] 10:11AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] Comment-GREEN TOP [**2189-1-25**] 03:02PM BLOOD Type-ART FiO2-70 pO2-151* pCO2-71* pH-7.36 calTCO2-42* Base XS-11 Comment-SIMPLE FAC [**2189-1-25**] 09:59PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-62* pCO2-70* pH-7.35 calTCO2-40* Base XS-9 [**2189-1-27**] 07:42PM BLOOD Type-ART FiO2-96 pO2-72* pCO2-70* pH-7.35 calTCO2-40* Base XS-9 AADO2-560 REQ O2-90 [**2189-1-23**] 09:42AM BLOOD Glucose-109* Lactate-0.6 Na-144 K-4.5 Cl-97* [**2189-1-23**] 09:42AM BLOOD freeCa-1.32 MICRO: URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-150 Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG URINE RBC-0 WBC-0-2 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0-2 [**2189-1-27**] STOOL CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST-FINAL {CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE} INPATIENT - POSITIVE FOR C. DIFF [**2189-1-22**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL {GRAM POSITIVE BACTERIA} EMERGENCY [**Hospital1 **] DISCHARGE: [**2189-1-28**] 03:32AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-3.98* Hgb-9.5* Hct-32.1* MCV-81* MCH-23.7* MCHC-29.5* RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-207 [**2189-1-24**] 03:31AM BLOOD Neuts-84.9* Lymphs-7.4* Monos-5.6 Eos-2.1 Baso-0.1 [**2189-1-28**] 03:32AM BLOOD PT-12.6 PTT-26.3 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2189-1-28**] 03:32AM BLOOD Glucose-162* UreaN-44* Creat-1.9* Na-140 K-4.8 Cl-98 HCO3-32 AnGap-15 [**2189-1-28**] 03:32AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.0 REPORTS: PA/LAT [**2189-1-22**]: 1. Moderate right pleural effusion and multifocal faint opacities, could represent infectious process. 2. Unchanged post-surgical changes in the right upper lobe. Correlation with surgical history is recommended. [**2189-1-23**] [**2189-1-23**]: The left atrium is elongated. The right atrium is markedly dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). The estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). The right ventricular cavity is moderately dilated with mild global free wall hypokinesis. [Intrinsic right ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of tricuspid regurgitation.] There is abnormal septal motion/position consistent with right ventricular pressure/volume overload. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is a minimally increased gradient consistent with minimal aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. IMPRESSION: Moderately dilated and mildly hypokinetic right ventricle. Moderate to severe tricuspid regurgitation. Severe pulmonary hypertension. Preserved left ventricular global systolic function. Elevated estimated filling pressures. RUQ U/S [**2189-1-23**]: Direct son[**Name (NI) 493**] examinations were performed on the four abdominal quadrants. There is a small pocket of ascites in the right lower quadrant, measuring approximately 3.8 x 2.6 cm (AP x TRV). A trace amount of fluid is noted in the deep pelvis. Limited views of the kidneys demonstrate no evidence of hydronephrosis. IMPRESSION: Small pocket of ascites in the right lower quadrant. [**2189-1-24**]: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism or acute aortic pathology. 2. Moderate right-sided pleural effusion, with partial collapse of right lower lobe, and hyperdense material within the atelectic lobe. Concerning for aspiration versus pneumonia. Comparison with outside hospital studies and correlation with clinical and surgical history would be helpful. 3. Several left-sided pulmonary nodules and mild left hilar lymphadenopathy. Although probably infectious or inflammatory, chest CT follow-up is recommended in three months given the history of malignancy. 4. Several rounded soft tissue lesions in the posterior subcutaneous tissues. These lesions typically represent sebaceous cysts. However, in the clinical context of breast cancer, direct physical examination or son[**Name (NI) 493**] evaluation is recommended to rule out malignancy. 5. Hypodense areas in the liver and spleen, incompletely evaluated in the current study. Metastatic disease is an important differential consideration, although benign lesions are common in the liver and spleen. Recommend follow-up with MRI or multiphasic CT for further assessment. CT HEAD [**2189-1-24**]: FINDINGS: There is no acute intracranial hemorrhage, edema, mass effect or major vascular territorial infarct. There is no shift of normally midline structures. The slightly prominent ventricles and sulci are likely secondary to mild global atrophy. Moderate periventricular and subcortical white matter hypodensity is compatible with chronic microvascular ischemic disease. The paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear. There is mild vascular calcification at the cavernous portion of the internal carotid arteries. No acute fracture is noted. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. Moderate chronic microvascular ischemic disease. CXR [**2189-1-27**]: IMPRESSION: Stable findings on portable chest examination consistent with marked cardiac enlargement and chronic CHF. No acute interval change. Brief Hospital Course: # Delirium on dementia vs. worsening dementia: Appears to be an acute change in setting of progressive decline over the past two months, most notably over the past two weeks. Antibiotics were started for possible hospital acquired pneumonia and respiratory status was addressed as below. Psychiatry was consulted and felt that she had delerium and could not evaluate underlying mood disorder in the setting of delerium. She continued to wax and wane with significant agitation at times. She removed several PIVs and foley catheters. She did improve some with standing olanzapine and PRN haldol. QTC remained within normal range (~440). At time of discharge, she still becomes intermittently agitated with requirement of soft restraints to prevent pulling out IVs and with some concern for aggressive behavior. In addition, she also had intermittent periods of nonresponsiveness that are felt to be willful and/or psychiatric in nature, and she spontaneously breaks out of these with resumption of more aggrevated mood. After much discussion with her HCP and outside providers, it was felt that her wishes would be to minimize interventions that are uncomfortable to her and focus now on comfort and treatments that she will allow. She will be transferred to the MACU for continued IV antibiotics, respiratory monitoring, intermittent lab monitoring, and attempts at improving her CHF and respiratory distress, but with plan not rehospitalize if status worsens. # Respiratory distress. She was transferred to the ICU on [**2189-1-21**] for hypercarbic and hypoxemic respiratory distress. The cause was thought to be multifactorial, likely secondary to acute on chronic diastoic CHF, PNA and COPD exacerbation (at baseline patient is a CO2 retainer). The patient was given vanc/cefepime for empiric coverage of HCAP for 8 day course (start date [**2189-1-23**] until [**2189-1-31**]). Regarding her diureis, the patient has been progressively intravascularly dry but extravascularly wet and failing IV lasix boluses and drip with elevation of her creatinine. Ace-I was held given elevated Cr. No evidence of PE on CTA. Ideally she would be a candidate for milrinone and more aggressive diuresis, however, this would not be consistent with patient??????s goals of care. Would encourage the use of morphine PRN dyspnea. With agitation patient still becomes hypoxic to 80%, however, hypoxia improves spontaneously or with medications to treat agitation. ****** PATIENT IS DNR/DNI/DNH (DO NOT HOSPITALIZE) ******* #. Diabetes mellitus, type 2, uncontrolled, with complications: Report of low blood sugar on the morning of admission. Will decrease morning dose of Lantus from 70u to 50u and follow on HISS. Pt remained normoglycemic throughout the ICU admission. #. Hypertension: Patient remained normotensive but occasionally hypotensive to 80s systolic while sleeping and asymptomatic. Diltiazem was continued and Lisinopril stopped due to acute renal failure. #. Depression/anxiety: Continued home regimen pending further evaluation # C diff colitis: Likely secondary to vancomycin and cefepime. No significant diarrhea. She was started on IV flagyl for a course of two weeks after she completes antibiotics for HAP on [**2189-1-31**]. # Unresponsiveness: Ruled out hypercarbia. Seizure unlikely as does eventually respond to tactile stimulus. Possibly secondary to being hard of hearing and a deep sleeper exacerbated by IV morphine. Consider volitional unresponsiveness given mental illness. TSH wnl. Would continue to monitor mental status without any aggressive interventions. # Acute renal failure: likely from intravascular volume depletion from lasix. Also received contrast for CTA. Held lasix on [**2189-1-28**] given failure of diuresis and worsening renal function. Would not give IVF as would likely lead to flash pulmonary edema and respiratory distress. Recommend instead allowing her to reequilibrate on her own. # Urethral trauma s/p several self-removals of foley with balloon inflation. Has pulled out her foley with the balloon inflated 3 times. Will not replace foley. # Hypertension: - continued dilt - held Lisinopril given ARF - reduced asa from 325mg to 81mg PO Daily # Right Breast Mass and skin changes - concerning for inflammatory breast cancer vs breast cancer relapse. Did have right cyst on [**Last Name (un) 3907**] from [**5-13**] with plan for 6 month follow-up. Given comorbidities, no further work up indicated as would not be consistent with goals of care. # Troponin elevation: Mild and stable likely secondary to demand ischemia. She was continued on aspirin 81 mg daily. Medications on Admission: Lantus 70u qAM Venlafaxine XR 150 mg PO DAILY Simvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY Iron Polysaccharides Complex 150 mg PO DAILY Diltiazem Extended-Release 120 mg PO DAILY Trazodone 100 mg PO HS Clonazepam 0.5 mg PO/NG QHS Olanzapine 2.5 mg PO BID Lisinopril 40 mg PO Daily Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN wheeze, SOB Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH [**Hospital1 **] Vitamin D 800 UNIT PO DAILY Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO Q 8H Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO/NG HS [**1-23**] Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN wheeze, SOB Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO/NG Q6H:PRN pain, fever Discharge Medications: 1. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain, fever. 4. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO Q 8H (Every 8 Hours). 5. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 7. Polysaccharide Iron Complex 150 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Diltiazem HCl 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 10. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOB, wheezing. 11. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOB, wheezing. 12. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed for sob wheezing. 13. Haloperidol Lactate 5 mg/mL Solution Sig: Two (2) Injection TID (3 times a day) as needed for Agitation. 14. Olanzapine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 15. Venlafaxine 75 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Haloperidol 4 mg IV QID:PRN Agitation Please use one or the other. 17. Morphine Sulfate 2-4 mg IV Q4H:PRN Pain/dyspnea Hold for sedation or RR<12 18. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: per sliding scale Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): see sliding scale. 19. Cefepime 1 gram Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Intravenous every twenty-four(24) hours: Last dose [**2189-1-31**]. 20. Vancomycin 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Intravenous Q48H: Last dose [**2189-1-31**]. 21. Metronidazole in NaCl (Iso-os) 500 mg/100 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) Intravenous every eight (8) hours: Last dose 2 weeks after finishing your other antibiotics ([**2189-2-14**]). 22. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Delerium, Acute on chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder, Pneumonia, Clostridium difficule colitis, Acute on chronic diastolic congestive heart failure Secondary: Hypertension, anemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable Activity Status: Bedbound Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname **], It was a pleasure to take care of you here at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were admitted with confusion. Your confusion was thought to be a result of a pneumonia and and heart failure with underlying dementia. We are treating you with antibiotics. We had difficulty diuresing you. You will be discharged to the MACU at [**Hospital **] rehab where they will focus on treating you to maximize your comfort. Followup Instructions: You will be seen by your doctors [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 100**] Rehab. Completed by:[**2189-1-29**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 5849, 2930, 4280, 4019, 4168
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2142-6-8**] Discharge Date: [**2142-6-13**] Date of Birth: [**2088-1-22**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: occasional dyspnea on exertion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2142-6-8**] 1. Aortic valve replacement with size a 25-mm [**Last Name (un) 3843**]- [**Doctor Last Name **] Magna Ease tissue valve. 2. Ascending aortic aneurysm resection with a size 28-mm Gelweave graft. History of Present Illness: 54 year old female who has a history of bicuspid aortic valve stenosis. She states she has been feeling well with occasional mild dyspnea after climbing [**1-26**] flights of stairs. She was diagnosed in the [**2109**]'s and has been followed through the years by serial echocardiograms. She underwent cardiac catheterization in [**2137**] at [**Hospital6 **] after a syncopal event and had an echo showing a valve area of 0.6cm2. At catheterization, her peak aortic gradient only ended up being 42.5mmHG with a valve area of 1.0cm2. Her most recent echo from [**2141-11-23**] revealed a peak aortic gradient of 101 mmHG, mean of 59 mmHG, [**Location (un) 109**] of 0.7cm2 and [**12-25**]+ AI. She underwent a cardiac catheterization in [**Month (only) 547**] which showed normal coronaries and an aortic valve area of 1.04cm2. Past Medical History: Bicuspid Aortic valve/aortic stenosis Aortic insuffiency Osteopenia Migraines Left Wrist fracture Remote anemia Past Surgical History: Appendectomy Tonsillectomy/Adnoidectomy - Bleeding episode associated with this surgery Bilateral blepharoplasty Social History: Lives with:Husband Contact:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] (Husband) Phone #[**Telephone/Fax (1) 77351**] Occupation:dental hygienist Cigarettes: Smoked no [] yes [x] Hx:quit at age 18 Other Tobacco use:denies ETOH: 6 drinks/week Illicit drug use: denies Family History: Premature coronary artery disease- Father with an MI at age 40, subsequently had CABG. He passed away at age 69. Physical Exam: Pulse:75 Resp:16 O2 sat:99/RA B/P Right:111/77 Left: 105/74 Height:5'8" Weight:158 lbs General: WDWN in NAD Skin: Warm, Dry and intact HEENT: NCAT, PERRLA [x] EOMI [x], sclera anicteric, OP Benign. Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR, Nl S1-S2, Systolic Murmur grade III-IV/VI with I/VI diastolic murmur Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] No Edema Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact [x] Pulses: Femoral Right: 2 Left:2 DP Right: 2 Left:2 PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 2 Left:2 Radial Right: 2 Left:2 Carotid Bruit: radiating murmur, no bruit Pertinent Results: [**2142-6-8**] TEE: Conclusions PRE-CPB: 1. The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. No thrombus is seen in the left atrial appendage. 2. A patent foramen ovale is present. A left-to-right shunt across the interatrial septum is seen at rest. 3. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). 4. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. 5. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic arch is mildly dilated. 6. The aortic valve is bicuspid. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is moderate aortic valve stenosis (valve area 1.0-1.2cm2). Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. 7. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are elongated. 8. There is no pericardial effusion. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results. POST-CPB: On infusion of phenylephrine briefly. AV pacing for slow sinus rhythm. Well-seated bioprosthretic valve in the aortic position with trivial paravalvular leak consistent with stitch hole, not visible post protamine. Preserved biventricular function. The aortic contour is normal post decannulation. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was brought to the Operating Room on [**2142-6-8**] where the patient underwent Aortic Valve Replacement, Ascending Aorta Replacement with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]. Overall the patient tolerated the procedure well and post-operatively was transferred to the CVICU in stable condition for recovery and invasive monitoring. She had a brief episode of non-sustained V-Tac and was treated with an amiodarone bolus. POD 1 found the patient extubated, alert and oriented and breathing comfortably. The patient was neurologically intact and hemodynamically stable, weaned from inotropic and vasopressor support. Beta blocker was initiated and the patient was gently diuresed toward the preoperative weight. The patient was transferred to the telemetry floor for further recovery. Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without complication. The patient was evaluated by the physical therapy service for assistance with strength and mobility. By the time of discharge on POD 5 the patient was ambulating freely, the wound was healing and pain was controlled with oral analgesics. The patient was discharged home in good condition with appropriate follow up instructions. Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from webOMR. 1. Naproxen 220 mg PO PRN pain Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY if extubated 2. Furosemide 20 mg PO BID RX *furosemide 20 mg daily Disp #*5 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID RX *metoprolol tartrate 25 mg twice a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO BID Hold for K >4.5 RX *Klor-Con 20 mEq daily Disp #*5 Packet Refills:*0 5. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *tramadol 50 mg every four (4) hours Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Naproxen 220 mg PO PRN pain Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Bicuspid Aortic valve/aortic stenosis Aortic insuffiency Osteopenia Migraines Left Wrist fracture Remote anemia Past Surgical History: Appendectomy Tonsillectomy/Adnoidectomy - Bleeding episode associated with this surgery Bilateral blepharoplasty Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating, gait steady Sternal pain managed with oral analgesics Sternal Incision - healing well, no erythema or drainage trace edema Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments: Wound Check at Cardiac Surgery Office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**], [**2142-6-21**] 10:15 Surgeon Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time:[**2142-7-17**] 1:15 [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Cardiologist Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**2142-6-26**] at 10:15a Please call to schedule the following: Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8506**] in [**3-29**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2142-6-13**] ICD9 Codes: 4271, 9971, 2875, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2161-5-23**] Discharge Date: [**2161-6-12**] Date of Birth: [**2078-10-31**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2009**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. Central venous line placement and removal 2. PICC line placement ([**2161-5-29**]) 3. Craniotomy ([**2161-6-5**]) 4. Intubation ([**2161-6-7**]) History of Present Illness: 82yo female with a PMH notable for anxiety and depression, HTN, bilateral PE s/p IVC filter on coumadin, aortic stenosis (valve area 0.8), CAD s/p BMS to LAD on [**2161-2-3**] presenting to an outside s/p fall witnessed by her daughter. On CT from the outside hospital, there was an acute on chronic subdural hematoma. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for evaluation. She was anticoagulated on Coumadin for a PE in the past and her INR=2.97. The INR was reversed at the outside hospital. While in the ER, she had a hypoxic episode and required intubation and subsequently was admitted to the ICU. Past Medical History: 1. CAD s/p stent placement, bare metal stent [**1-/2161**] 2. [**Location (un) 260**] filter 3. PE 4. MI 5. HTN 6. GERD 7. anemia 8. Anxiety 9. Aortic stenosis Social History: Patient walks with a cane. Lives with her daughter. [**Name (NI) **] drinking or smoking history. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: GCS 14. Limited due to pt cooperation O: T:96.3 BP:168 /73 HR:81 R 20 O2Sats 93% Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Nasal fx with multiple facial lacerations. Pupils:4mm to 3mm EOMs: Full Neck: Supple. No JVD Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Anxious & agitation is escalating. Alert, cooperative with select portions of exam. Affect initially normal. Through course of exam she has become extremely agitated. She does not keep medical monitors or oxygen on and is hypoxic with low Oxygent sat of 80%-82% on room air. Orientation: Oriented to person,and place. Not to day,month or year. Language: Speech short. Requiring frequent reminders regarding monitoring equipment. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 4mm to 3mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full as pt follows examiner around bed. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing decreased to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Pt would not comply. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Pt does not cooperate fully with exam. Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements,tremors. Strength full power [**3-31**] throughout. Moves all extremities symmetrically without difficulty Sensation: Intact to light touch, pain bilaterally. Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac Right 2 2 2 2 2 Left 2 2 2 2 2 Toes downgoing bilaterally Coordination: pt not cooperative with coordination exam. Pertinent Results: Labs on admission ([**2161-5-22**]) GLUCOSE-133* UREA N-25* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-3.2* CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-15 WBC-13.4* RBC-3.13* HGB-9.2* HCT-27.2* MCV-87 MCH-29.3 MCHC-33.7 RDW-16.1* Plat count: 344 NEUTS-72.4* LYMPHS-21.1 MONOS-4.3 EOS-1.7 BASOS-0.4 PT-23.3* PTT-27.6 INR(PT)-2.2* Labs on discharge ([**2161-6-11**]) WBC-12.6* RBC-2.72* Hgb-7.8* Hct-24.6* MCV-90 MCH-28.6 MCHC-31.7 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-479* PT-14.3* PTT-24.1 INR(PT)-1.2* Glucose-132* UreaN-27* Creat-1.0 Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-102 HCO3-26 ALT-160* AST-159* LD(LDH)-301* AlkPhos-170* TotBili-0.3 Albumin-3.5 Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.4* [**2161-6-10**] calTIBC-308 VitB12-727 Folate-7.2 Ferritn-299* TRF-237 [**2161-6-7**] TSH-0.84 CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST (Final [**2161-6-10**]): Feces negative for C.difficile toxin A & B by EIA. URINE CULTURE (Final [**2161-5-26**]): ESCHERICHIA COLI. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. OF TWO COLONIAL MORPHOLOGIES. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 16 I CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CEFUROXIME------------ 4 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ 4 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R CT SINUS/MANDIBLE/MAXILLOFACIAL W/O CONTRAST ([**2161-5-23**]): Minimally displaced comminuted nasal bone fracture. No other evidence of acute fracture. NON-CONTRAST CT HEAD ([**2161-5-23**]): There is a large subdural hematoma covering the entire right convexity, which measures up to 2 cm from the inner table, which causes 6 mm shift of normally midline structures, unchanged since [**2161-5-23**]. There is mild compression of the right lateral ventricle without evidence of subfalcine or uncal herniation. The bony calvarium is intact. The paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear. Non-contrast CT of the head ([**2161-6-3**]): 1. Increased leftward shift of midline structures, with increased subfalcine and stable transtentorial herniation. There is increased effacement of the frontal [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the right lateral ventricle. 2. Stable appearance to right convexity subdural hematoma without evidence for new foci of hemorrhage. Non-contrast CT of the head ([**2161-6-5**]): Status post evacuation of right frontal subdural hematoma with improvement in mass effect with reduction in subfalcine herniation with an improvement in leftward midline shift, now 9 mm. No evidence of acute hemorrhage. Non-contrast CT head ([**2161-6-8**]): Status post right craniotomy for evacuation of right frontal subdural hematoma, now with improvement of midline shift, now only 4 mm in leftward direction. There is no evidence of an acute hemorrhage. CHEST (PORTABLE AP) ([**2161-5-22**]): Vascular engorgement without overt CHF. Echocardiogram ([**2161-5-25**]): Severe/critical aortic stenosis(valve area 0.6cm2). At least moderate mitral regurgitation. Pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. CXR 2V ([**2161-6-8**]): Interval improvement in bibasilar atelectasis or consolidation, and pleural fluid. RUQ ultrasound ([**2161-6-9**]): 1. Normal Doppler study. 2. Small right pleural effusion. 3. Mild calcifications of the abdominal aorta, without aneurysmal dilatation. 4. Calcified granuloma within the liver. Brief Hospital Course: 82 year-old female with history of pulmonary embolism and atrial fibrillation on coumadin admitted [**2161-5-23**] following fall. On admission, she was found to have a subdural hematoma which was evacuated. Hospital course was complicated by respiratory distress requiring intubation, ventilator associated pneumonia, and UTI. Brief hospital summary is as follows. 1. Sub-dural hematoma: Pt was admitted through the emergency department after being brought in s/p fall. She was intubated in the ED for respiratory distress and increasing agitation. Head CT revealed acute on chronic SDH on the right. She had been on aspirin, plavix and coumadin and her anticoagulation was reversed and her labs were followed closely. She was admitted to the trauma ICU and after being cleared from a trauma standpoint, she was admitted to neurosurgery. Extubation was considered on hospital day #2 however she went into pulmonary edema and the extubation was not attempted. Her management continued to be primarily medical. Extubation was again considered [**5-26**] but CXR showed fluid and she remained intubated. Her neurologic exam improved on this day - her eyes were open, she attended examiner and followed commands with motors appearing full. Extubation again considered on [**5-27**] and was successful. On [**5-28**] she was neurologically intact. She was transferred to the medicine service. She continued to complain of a dull, persistent headache. A head CT on [**2161-5-31**] showed progression of SDH further from the previous CT scan. Neurosurgery evaluated the patient and decided that surgery was indicated. Over the next couple of days, the patient steadily became more lethargic and often lost her concentration. Her mental status would fluctuate. Another CT scan on [**2161-6-3**] showed increased midline shift of the brain. During a meeting with the neurosurgeons, cardiologist, and primary medicine team, the risks and benefits of surgery were explained to the family and the family decided to pursue a craniotomy. The patient tolerated the procedure well and was monitored for 24 hours in the PACU before being transferred to the neurosurgical floor. She was transferred back the medical service. She was noted to have continued delirium which is much improved on discharge. She will need follow-up with neurosurgery in one month. She will also need a repeat head CT in one month. If patient has any evidence of neurological decline, her neurosurgeon should be [**Date Range 653**] immediately. Patient will need to have sutures removed from craniotomy site on [**2161-6-15**]. Neurological deficits on discharge: Minor parathesia in left hand, non-dermatomal distribution. Sluggish pupil in right eye (secondary to macular degeneration). Occasional involuntary movement of left fingers (likely residual deficits of SDH). Re: SDH evacuation, patient underwent cranitomy with bone flap. Presently the bone flap moves in a pulsatile manner; this will continue to do so until fusion. 2. Ventilator-associated pneumonia: While in the ICU, the patient developed hospital acquired pneumonia. She was started on a 10 day course of Vancomycin and Ceftazidime to cover ventilator and hospital acquired pneumonia. A sputum culture was not diagnostic. In the ICU, she had a central line which was later discontinued on the floor after placement of a PICC line. In addition, the patient received chest PT. The cough persisted, but she remained afebrile. The 10 day course of antibiotics was finished in the hospital. Patient is afebrile and without productive cough on discharge. 3. Anticoagulation: Due to the SDH, the patient was stopped on her Coumadin therapy. In addition, her Plavix for her bare metal stent placed on [**2161-2-4**] was discontinued - Plavix is no longer indicated. Cardiology recommended that she no longer needed Plavix. After her craniotomy, neurosurgery recommended that the patient should continue her daily aspirin. 4. Episode of rapid A. fib vs. A. flutter: Prior to extubation in the ICU, the patient did have an episode of rapid a-fib which she was given Diltiazem/Lopressor and converted back to sinus rhythm. Following craniotomy, patient again had episode of atrial fibrillation with RVR. With the guidance of cardiology, patient was amiodarone-loaded. Patient was subsequently noted to have a transaminitis (see above). On discharge, transaminitis is improved. Patient should have repeat LFTs within 3-4 days of discharge. If rising, patient's PCP should be [**Name (NI) 653**]. We are currently hold statin as well; may be started once transaminitis resolves. 5. UTI: The patient developed a complicated UTI. A culture revealed E. coli which was sensitive to ceftazidime. The UTI resolved after antibiotic treatment. 6. Hypertension: Given that the patient has severe aortic stenosis and therefore preload dependent, the patient was discontinued on Isordil. With this exception, the patient was continued on lisinopril (increased) and metoprolol with adequate BP control. 7. Asymptomatic aortic stenosis: The patient has severe aortic stenosis with a valve area of 0.6 cm2, but does not have any symptoms related to AS. Continuing Lasix per home regimen. 8. Hypokalemia: Continuing potassium supplement. 9. Diarrhea, now resolved: C. diff negative x2. 10. Seizure. Partial complex with secondary generalization, six days post-craniotomy. Likely contributors were some mild trauma to the brain upon falling, with the development of the subdural hematoma and the subsequent craniotomy. Seizure prophylaxis was not indicated initially, but has now been started after the seizure on [**2161-6-11**]. The [**Doctor Last Name 360**] used is Keppra 500 mg [**Hospital1 **]. Medications on Admission: Zocor 80mg QD, KCL 20Meq QD, Coumadin 4mg [**Last Name (LF) 244**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] 325mg QD, Plavix 75mg QD, Iron 325mg QD, Monopril 10mg QD, Isordil 10mg [**Hospital1 **], Ativan 0.5mg TID, Metoprolol 50mg Q8Hr, Zoloft 75mg QD, Mg Sulfate Discharge Medications: [**2161-6-13**] Please draw liver function tests, electrolytes (chem-10) to assess for resolving transaminitis and stability of electrolytes. 1. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID:PRN as needed for anxiety. 2. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Tablet Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release PO once a day. 3. Iron (Ferrous Sulfate) 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 4. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for Possible fungal infection in mouth. 6. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Three (3) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 34004**] Nursing & Rehabilitation Center - [**Location (un) 14663**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnoses: -Subdural hematoma, right-sided after fall that also resulted in nasal fracture. Secondary diagnoses: UTI, now resolved Atrial fibrilation with rapid ventricular rate Pulmonary edema, now resolved Pneumonia - ventilator associated, now resolved Transaminitis, secondary to amiodarone; improved Brief diarrhea, now resolved Seizure, secondary to fall/sdh/craniotomy Discharge Condition: There are some minor neurological deficits at present: There is some parathesia of the left hand, likely of cortical origin and secondary to the subdural hematoma. The right pupil is sluggish, but this is likely due to a relative sensory afferent defect caused by macular degeneration. There was one seizure while an inpatient (partial complex with secondary generalization) which ended spontaneously with some post-ictal confusion, amnesia, partial paralysis, hypertension, all of which resolved over the ensuing minutes to hours. Seizure prophylaxis is now in place. The bone flap is slightly pulsatile. This is because the subdural was evacuated with a bone flap craniotomy. The wound is healing well. Mrs. [**Known lastname 39602**] is capable of taking a full diet, but has had reduced intake of food and water. This originates in her desire to not urinate or get up to toilet too often. It would be great if her diet could be progressed further while in rehabilitation. She is able to walk and toilet with assistance. Discharge Instructions: You came to the hospital after hitting your head on the ground. You were found to have a bleed inside of your head. Your blood thinner, Coumadin, was stopped. You required a breathing tube while in the ER and were sent to the ICU. In the ICU, you became more stable. You no longer needed a tube. You were found to have a urinary tract infection and pneumonia, so you needed antibiotics. You finished your antibiotics while in the hospital. You underwent a craniotomy on [**2161-6-5**] for the bleeding around your brain and currently are doing well. While recovering you developed an abnormal heart rhythm which was treated. This was treated with amiodarone with which you reacted with some liver inflammation. This drug was stopped and your liver function is improving. There was also one day of diarrhea which has now resolved. On the day of intended discharge, you had a seizure. This seizure is sometimes a consequence of subdural hematoma (the bleed that you had) as well as craniotomy. You have been started on an anti-seizure medication (Keppra). We have monitored you recovery and now see that you are well enough for rehabilitation. Your medication regimen has changed. Please see attached medication list. Please follow-up with your providers: Neurosurgery, cardiology and your PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 3**] directed below. If you develop weakness of an arm or leg, worsening abnormal sensation in the left hand, involuntary movements, particularly of the left hand or arm, seizure, difficulty with speech, fever, inflammation of the wound site, headache, confusion, or any other concerning symptom, please return to hosptial. Followup Instructions: SUTURES NEED TO BE REMOVED ON THE [**6-15**]. Neurosurgery: After leaving the hospital, please call the office of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], your neurosurgeon, to schedule an appointment. They will arrange for a follow-up CT scan of your head that will occur prior to the appointment. His rooms can be [**Last Name (STitle) 653**] at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 26566**]. Ideally, this appointment would be one month after discharge from the hospital. Until this time, please continue to take your anti-seizure medication. . Cardiologist: Please follow-up with your cardiologist, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8573**]. We will give you a letter describing your care here that will be helpful in his ongoing management of your arryhthmia and medications. Again, please make this appointment when you are discharged, so that you will not have to wait too long. It would be good if you could make this appointment for one to two weeks after discharge from rehabilitation. . PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) 357**] make an appointment to see your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 32683**]. Please give him a copy of your discharge summary, so that he can manage your global care. This appointment can be made for a date one to two weeks after your discharge from rehabilitation. ICD9 Codes: 5849, 5990, 4241, 2859, 412, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2120-10-15**] Discharge Date: [**2120-10-19**] Date of Birth: [**2094-7-14**] Sex: F Service: [**Company 191**] MEDICINE HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 26-year-old French-Canadian female with a past medical history significant for depression and anxiety, who presented status post a suicide attempt via polysubstance overdose. Apparently the patient was feeling more anxious and depressed on the day of admission. This anxiety had been building up for the past few weeks. Consequently, she called her psychiatrist and asked for an emergent appointment, but unfortunately was not able to be seen. She then wrote a suicide note addressed to her boyfriend and afterwards, while sober, took the contents of bottles containing Tylenol, aspirin, Paxil, Risperdal, Valium, Motrin and Claritin. She then took a few sips of whiskey and tried to hang herself with a cord. This proved to be too painful, so she untied the cord, drank some more whiskey, and eventually passed out. Her boyfriend found her on the floor surrounded by the empty bottles, called EMT and, as a result, the patient was taken immediately to [**Hospital1 **] Center's Emergency Department. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Remarkable for depression and anxiety. The patient is currently followed every other week by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 45375**], a local psychiatrist. She has been seeing him for the past 18 months. The patient does have a history of a prior hospitalization for several hours following a suicide attempt via wrist slashing. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Paxil 20 mg a day, Risperdal dose unknown, Valium 5 mg as needed for insomnia, and Claritin as needed. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is the younger of two children from Montreal. She claims her parents were both alcoholics and psychologically abusive. Her parents underwent a divorce when she was 19. She denies any history of physical or sexual abuse. She admits to having problems with alcohol abuse as a teenager, but now states that she remains sober. She denies any intravenous drug or recreational drug use, and says that she has never smoked before. She is currently obtaining her master's degree in counseling at [**University/College 5130**] [**Location (un) **], and has been in [**Location (un) 86**] for the past three years. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature 96.8, blood pressure 118/72, pulse 101, oxygen saturation 100% on 40% FIO2. In general, this was a well-developed, well-nourished, young Caucasian female, who was lethargic and obtunded on initial presentation. Her speech was slurred. She was confused and not oriented to person, place or time. Her [**Location (un) 2611**] coma scale was noted to be 10 in the Emergency Department. She was not following commands, but opening her eyes to voice. Her pupils were noted to be 6 mm and reactive bilaterally. Her nares and her airway were both patent. Her oropharynx was without any lesions, and her mucous membranes were dry. Her neck was supple, without any lymphadenopathy. The lungs were clear bilaterally. Cardiovascular examination revealed a tachycardic S1, S2, but no murmurs, gallops or rubs were appreciated. Her abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended, with good bowel sounds and no palpable masses. Her skin was warm and dry, without any unusual lesions or rashes. Her extremities revealed good pulses and no cyanosis, clubbing or edema. LABORATORY DATA: On admission, these were notable for a white count of 4.8, with a differential of 45 polys, 45 lymphs, 7 monos, and 1 eosinophil. Hematocrit 39.3. Sodium 142, potassium 4.3, chloride 106, bicarbonate 25, BUN 10, creatinine 0.8, glucose 84, thereby making an anion gap of 15. Urinalysis was remarkable for occasional bacteria and [**3-26**] epithelial cells, no white cells, and no leukocyte esterase or nitrites. Toxicology screen revealed an aspirin level of 28, acetaminophen level of 114, and positive benzodiazepines. Chest x-ray on admission showed no acute cardiopulmonary process. Coags were remarkable for an INR of 1.3. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was immediately given activated charcoal and a loading dose of ___________ 15 in the Emergency Department. She was intubated for airway protection, and sedated with Ativan and fentanyl. She remained in the Intensive Care Unit for 48 hours, and was extubated on hospital day number one without any complications. For her Tylenol overdose, she was given 4200 mg of __________ 15 for a total of 17 doses every four hours per protocol. Her Tylenol levels were checked daily until they returned to 0. Her liver function tests and her coags were also checked daily until they normalized. Given her elevated aspirin level, her urine was alkalinized with appropriate amounts of bicarbonate and her drug levels were followed very closely. Daily electrocardiograms were also checked to monitor for signs of QT prolongation, given her Risperdal overdose. Inpatient Psychiatry was consulted and followed the patient on a daily basis. She was placed on Protonix and subcutaneous heparin for appropriate prophylaxis. The patient was transferred to the general medical floor on hospital day number two. Later that night, her temperature was found to be increased to 101.7 degrees, no acute distress her white cell count increased to 14.1. As a result, blood and urine cultures were sent off, and a repeat chest x-ray was performed. This chest x-ray showed a new left lower lobe opacity in the retrocardiac region, consistent with a focal aspiration vs. early pneumonia that was not seen on the film taken on the day of admission. The patient was thus started on a one week course of Levaquin 500 mg once daily. She was placed on maintenance intravenous fluids. Her diet was advanced to regular as tolerated. Her cultures all remained negative, and she defervesced appropriately on the Levaquin. A one-to-one sitter was provided at all times for the patient's safety. Her electrolytes were checked on a daily basis, and repleted as needed. On the day of discharge, her liver function tests were all found to be normal, and her INR had decreased to 1.2. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Depression/anxiety 2. Attempted suicide via polysubstance overdose 3. Left lower lobe pneumonia DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Levaquin 500 mg by mouth once daily for a total of seven days, last dose on [**10-23**] 2. Ativan 0.5 mg by mouth every six hours as needed for anxiety DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient is to be discharged in stable condition to a psychiatric facility following the last dose of her Mucomyst on the midnight of [**10-19**]. There, she is to undergo appropriate psychiatric counseling. Her psychiatric medications are currently all on hold, and will need to be restarted as deemed appropriate. She is to continue her seven day course of oral Levaquin for her pneumonia, likely to be aspiration in nature. Since she is a Canadian national without any American insurance to cover the cost of her psychiatric hospitalization, the [**Location (un) 86**] Emergency Service team was contact[**Name (NI) **] and served as a liaison to secure her a bed in such a facility. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 22604**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 22605**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1198**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2120-10-18**] 21:20 T: [**2120-10-19**] 00:00 JOB#: [**Job Number 45376**] ICD9 Codes: 5070
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2152-12-7**] Discharge Date: [**2152-12-13**] Service: ACOVE/MED HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Ms. [**Known lastname 36976**] is an 88-year-old resident of [**Hospital **] Rehabilitation Center for Aged with a past medical history of dementia, bipolar disorder, Parkinson's, urinary and fecal incontinence, who presents from the Medical Intensive Care Unit with hypernatremia. The patient was in her usual state of health until three days prior to arrival, when she was noted to be febrile and lethargic. Urine culture was sent and she was started on levofloxacin 250 mg by mouth once daily. The next day, the patient was alert but with intermittent fevers. One day prior to arrival, laboratories glucose of 645, and a creatinine of 1.7. The patient also had tachycardia, tachypnea, and an oxygen saturation of 91 to 92% on room air. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 36977**] for evaluation. In the Emergency Department, the patient was given intravenous fluids, normal saline, changed to half-normal saline, and started on an insulin drip. Ceftriaxone was given, and the patient had a corrected sodium at this time of 179, with a free water deficit calculated at 8 liters. The source of the increased white count was unclear, with urine, pancreas,and decubiti possible sources. The patient continued on ceftriaxone, was made NPO, and was transferred to the floor from the Medical Intensive Care Unit after 24 hours. At presentation on the floor, the patient had a sodium of 162, platelets decreased to 61. Chest x-ray was consistent with pneumonia. The patient had no complaints, but was aphasic, answers questions with shaking of head. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Bipolar disorder 2. Parkinson's disease 3. Dementia 4. Gastroesophageal reflux disease 5. Status post right hip open reduction and internal fixation 6. Urinary/fecal incontinence 7. Bilateral cataract surgery MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Aspirin 81 mg by mouth once daily, multivitamin one tablet by mouth once daily, Axid 150 mg by mouth once daily, calcium carbonate 650 mg by mouth twice a day, Sorbitol 5 ml by mouth once daily, Sinemet 25/100 two tablets three times a day one hour before meals, Tylenol 650 mg by mouth every four hours as needed, Guaifenesin syrup 15 ml every four hours as needed for cough. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: Resident of [**Hospital1 5595**]. Patient is a widow, has two daughters, emigrated from [**Name (NI) 36978**] in [**2071**]. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On presentation to the floor, temperature 98.3, blood pressure 132/60, pulse 90, respiratory rate 22, pulse oxygenation 90% on 3 liters, finger stick oxygen saturation 66. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat anicteric, clear. Regular rate and rhythm, S1, S2, II/VI systolic murmur at left upper sternal border. Pulmonary showed crackles of the right lung three-quarters of the way up. The left lung was clear. The abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended, positive bowel sounds. Extremities: Trace edema bilaterally. Neurological: Patient responds to questions with head shakes. Normal affect. LABORATORY DATA: On presentation to the floor, sodium 162, potassium 4.1, chloride 132, CO2 22, BUN 37, creatinine 1.1, glucose 289. On [**12-8**], white count 18.3, hematocrit 37.0, platelets 61, MCV 85. INR 1.4, PT 14.3, PTT 3.09. On [**12-7**], ALT 42, AST 37, alkaline phosphatase 84, amylase 255, total bilirubin 0.5, lipase 450. CKs showed progression from 90 to 101 to 164 to 175. Troponin went from 1.7 to 0.9 at the third troponin check. On [**12-7**], serum osmolality of 420. On [**12-7**], urine sodium 16, potassium 67, chloride 20. On [**12-8**], urine culture showed less than 10,000 organisms. On [**12-7**], urinalysis yellow, clear, specific gravity of 1.025, large blood, negative nitrates, 100 protein, 500 glucose, trace ketones, [**12-5**] red blood cells, [**6-25**] white blood cells, moderate bacteria, [**12-5**] epithelial cells. On [**12-8**], chest x-ray left hilar opacity, acute aspiration pneumonia vs. pneumonia, no congestive heart failure, central line intact. HOSPITAL COURSE: This is an 88-year-old resident of [**Hospital1 5595**] with a past medical history of bipolar disorder, Parkinson's, dementia, gastroesophageal reflux disease, status post right hip open reduction and internal fixation, urinary and fecal incontinence, who presents with hypernatremia, pneumonia, decreased platelets, troponin elevation, and laboratories consistent with pancreatitis. 1. Hypernatremia: The etiology was thought to be secondary to hyperglycemia combined with decreased thirst related to dementia. Patient's calculated free water deficit when originally on the floor of 4 liters. The patient did appear mildly dry. The patient's fluids were managed carefully, and the patient was slowly brought down to a normal sodium of 141. The patient did not correct faster than 0.5 mEq/hour while on the floor. The patient's mental status improved with rehydration and correction of hypernatremia, so that the patient would verbalize three or four words at the time of discharge. 2. Infectious Disease: Patient with unclear source to elevated white count. Throughout her hospital stay, the patient's white count declined to a normal level and, on [**12-12**], the patient's white count was 9.6. The patient's urine cultures did not grow anything. The patient's chest x-ray, which was originally consistent with possible pneumonia, cleared the next day on subsequent chest x-ray. This was thought to possibly represent aspiration pneumonitis. The patient was continued on ceftriaxone for six days, then switched to oral levofloxacin to finish a 14 day course for a probable pneumonia. 3. Hematology: The patient's platelets declined while an inpatient. The patient had a nadir of platelets at 38. Subcutaneous heparin was stopped. DIC panel was checked. Fibrinogen was normal, however, D-Dimers and FDP were both consistent with DIC. The patient's coags continued to correct. On [**12-11**], the patient's INR was 1.1 with a PT of 12.7 and PTT of 26.6. It was thought that her thrombocytopenia was secondary to DIC. The patient's platelets increased and, on [**12-11**], they were 57 and on [**12-12**] they were 68. The patient's platelets should be monitored as an outpatient. 4. Gastrointestinal: Patient with laboratories consistent with pancreatitis. The patient did have mild tenderness in the epigastrium to deep palpation. This pain appeared to resolve over the next several days. Triglycerides were checked and came back at 216 and were not thought to be the cause of her pancreatitis. The patient did not have an obstructive picture. The patient's amylase and lipase declined and, at the time of discharge, lipase was mildly elevated and amylase normal for two days. 5. Endocrinology: Patient admitted with extremely high blood sugar. The patient had a hemoglobin A1c sent, which came back high at 10.8. The patient was covered with sliding scale while an inpatient, however, the patient was nothing by mouth throughout much of her hospital stay. There was thought given to starting an oral hyperglycemic medication. This was deferred to the outpatient setting, where her sugars will be monitored. 6. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition: The patient was started on an oral diet on [**12-12**] after pancreatitis had resolved. The patient tolerated thick liquids. The patient was discharged with the plan to increase oral intake as an outpatient. 7. Pulmonary: Patient with oxygen requirement on admission. The patient continued to have oxygen requirement throughout her hospital stay of 3 liters. It was unclear what the cause of the hypoxemia and hypoxia was. Patient with question pneumonia per chest x-ray. Patient was seen by Physical Therapy, who performed vigorous chest physical therapy on the patient. This seemed to clear a lot of yellowish secretions. These did not show any PMNs, and Gram stain was not positive for bacteria. There was a possible diagnosis of ongoing aspiration. The patient's head of bed was kept up at 30 to 45 degrees throughout her hospital stay. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Fair DISCHARGE PLACE: The patient was discharged to [**Hospital **] Rehabilitation Center for Aged. CODE STATUS: The patient is Do Not Resuscitate/Do Not Intubate. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: As per admission medications, plus sliding scale of regular insulin and levofloxacin 500 mg by mouth once daily for eight days. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Type 2 diabetes 2. Hypernatremia 3. Pancreatitis 4. Mild DIC 5. Possible pneumonia FOLLOW UP: 1. The patient needs checking of her blood sugars with recent diagnosis of Type 2 diabetes. She may need to start on an oral hyperglycemia medication. 2. The patient will need continued assessment of fluid status to prevent future hypernatremia. DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 16137**] 12-154 Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1324**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2152-12-12**] 23:41 T: [**2152-12-13**] 00:00 JOB#: [**Job Number 36979**] ICD9 Codes: 5070, 2760, 2765
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2176-6-30**] Discharge Date: [**2176-7-3**] Date of Birth: [**2148-6-27**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1666**] Chief Complaint: tylenol overdose acute intoxication Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: intubation, mechanical ventilation History of Present Illness: This 28 yo man with h/o depression presented to the ED s/p OD on 'blue pills with PM on them', thought to be excedrin PM. Tox. screen positive for acetominphen (unknown time of ingestion-? 0100-0200), and etoh. He resides in CT but was in [**Location (un) 86**] visiting his girlfriend. She left to return a shirt to a friend approx 0100 and that is when this OD occured. Per his parents he had an episode of binge drinking 2 months prior where he was hospitalized for detox (3 days) and treated with benzos but no noted withdrawl/seizures. He rec'd 1.5 days counceling but did not follow-up for further treatment. Around that time his PCP started him on Paxil and he seemed to improve initially but has been worse over the past 6 weeks. He arrived in [**Location (un) 86**] 1 week prior to visit his ex-girlfriend and things were going well until [**6-26**] when he started to drink heavily. Per his parents the ex-girlfriend called last night stating he was drunk and difficult, shortly after which he told her he took 20 pills (excedrin pm?). Per his parents no known close friends/family memebers with completed suicide, though a peer in high school died by hanging. His parents came from CT and brought him to the ED. . On arrival to the ED VS: T 98.7 HR 120 BP 157/96 RR 18 Sat 95% on RA. Sat fell to 92% on RA. He was noted to be confused/lethargic so intubated for airway protection. He was given activated charcoal PO. narcan 0.4mg given with no effect. Toxicology was consulted and he was admitted to the ICU. For tylenol overdose he was given acetylcysteine based on 80kg wt, (IV) 9800 mg (140mg/kg load) with 5600mg (70mg/kg) q4 iv for 24 hours-rec'd at 1000, 1400 prior to transfer. Toxicology following: 1-2 beats of clonus, no hyperreflexia noted. He rec'd 1.7 L NS then approx 500cc D51/2NS. UOP 600cc when foley placed, then total 1160 for 9 hours. Past Medical History: OSA on home CPAP Hypertension: not known to be on medications Depression: on paroxitene, ?compliance, no previous suicide attempts known GERD Recent L wrist fracture w/metal pins placed (2 weeks prior), in splint h/o tremor since childhood Social History: Works as a restaurant manager in CT, here visiting his girlfriend. + EtOH (recent heavy use as above) and tobacco use (1 PPD, had quit 5 years ago but restarted 6-8 months ago). Possible MJ use, no other known drug use per parents. Family History: nc Physical Exam: ON ADMIT VS: T 99.5 oral, 100.6 rectal BP 155/96 HR 101 AC 500(500)/16(23)/0.5/5 98% General: Intubated, sedated but arouses, nods yes/no to questions, follows commands, NAD, withdraws to pain HEENT: OP with charcoal, otherwise clear, PERRL 5->3mm bilat Neck: Wide, JVP 6cm, no LAD Resp: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Tachycardic but regular rhythm, no m/r/g; 2+ radial/DP/PT pulses B Abdomen: soft, NT, ND, +BS, no masses or HSM Ext: L wrist in splint; no c/c/e Skin: Multiple tattoos, no rashes or erythema, warm and moist to touch Neuro: PERRL 5->3mm bilaterally, + horizontal nystagmus both directions; DTR's 2+ biceps B, brachioradialis R; 3+ patellar reflexes bilaterally, babinski down-going bilaterally, +[**3-28**] beats of clonus in ankles bilaterally, no rigidity or tremor Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 28 yo man with depression presents with EtOH intoxication, suicide attempt via acetaminophen/diphenhydramine/? paroxetine overdose. . # Acetaminophen overdose: Pt given NAC in the ED. Toxicology consulted. Initial LFTs normal. completed treatment with NAC. LFTS remained normal. . # Diphenhydramine overdose: Likely contributing to confusion, monitored for hyperthermia, cutaneous vasodilation, decreased/absent bowel sounds, pupillary dilation, tachycardia, prolonged QTc, seizures as signs of anticholinergic toxicity and all were within the normal in the initial 24 hours. . # Possible paroxetine overdose: Per pharmacy did not get prescription refilled after [**5-27**], has one pill remaining so likely not strictly compliant. Patient had mild hyper-reflexia, clonus on exam, also tachycardic and with low-grade fever, ? serotonin syndrome given on paroxetine, toxicology was reconsulted. received supportive care and no intervention needed. . # Suicide attempt: Psychiatry consulted, and followed throughout hospitalization. initially on 1:1 sitter which was discontinued. Ultimately, intensive outpatient counseling and therapy was recommended and was agreeable to the patient and family. Social work and addiction counseling saw the patient and helped arrange follow-up closer to home in CT. . # EtOH intoxication: monitored on CIWA q 4 hours for withdrawal, no signs or symptoms. Complete abstinence recommended and AA was rec'd by psych. . #DEPRESSION -psychiatry consulted, continued on Paxil 20mg qd, psychiatry established plan for safe care and follow up with patient and family. Social work will follow up to help arrange outpatient follow-up. Medications on Admission: paxil 20mg qd Discharge Medications: 1. Paroxetine HCl 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Tylenol PM overdose alcohol intoxication depression Discharge Condition: improved Discharge Instructions: call or seek medical attention if any questions or concerns. Followup Instructions: follow up with outpatient counseling and your primary care doctor. social work will be in contact tomorrow to confirm follow-up for counseling. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1672**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 1673**] Completed by:[**2176-7-5**] ICD9 Codes: 5070, 311, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2135-5-27**] Discharge Date: [**2135-6-8**] Date of Birth: [**2075-12-27**] Sex: F Service: [**Hospital Unit Name 196**] CHIEF COMPLAINT: Transfer from outside hospital for evaluation and pericardiocentesis. HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 59-year-old female with a recent diagnosis of nonischemic cardiomyopathy with an EF of [**10-12**]% who was in her usual state of health until [**2135-3-29**] when she presented to an outside hospital with chest pain. She was ruled out for a myocardial infarct at that time; however, developed shortness of breath and bilateral pleural effusions, at which time she was transferred to another outside hospital where cardiac catheterization showed clean coronary arteries but increased right-sided pressures. A transthoracic echocardiogram was performed and showed an EF of [**10-17**]% and was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] CCU on a dobutamine drip for a heart transplant and evaluation for her cardiac transplant here. She had a PA catheter placed and was found to have a CVP of 9, PA pressure of 42/22, cardiac output 4.5, and index of 2.5. She was weaned from a dobutamine drip without any changes in her PA catheter numbers. She was maintained on fluid restriction, started on digoxin and Coumadin for her low EF. The previous admission culminated and the feeling that she did not need a cardiac transplant at that time. She was, therefore, discharged to home with follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. She was admitted to [**Hospital 6691**] Hospital on [**2135-5-24**] for fevers to 103-104, chills and rigors. She had reported 5/10 chest pain since admission to [**Hospital 6691**] Hospital. A transthoracic echocardiogram was performed to evaluate for endocarditis due to her persistent fevers and revealed a very large pericardial effusion. Her blood pressure dropped to 84/53 and her oxygen saturations decreased to 88% on room air and, therefore, she was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for pericardiocentesis. She describes her chest pain as "pressure" which was nonradiating and not associated with food or shortness of breath. It started spontaneously when she was at the outside hospital and was worse with inspiration and unrelieved by sublingual nitrogens. Also, during her outside hospital course, she was started on antibiotics; however, she did not defervesce with her fevers in the 101-103 range. Blood cultures and urine cultures were performed and all found to be negative. A CT of the chest was performed which showed mediastinal lymphadenopathy, bilateral small pleural effusions and a 1 by 3 cm infiltrate in the right middle lobe which did not have an appearance of pneumonia. She had the transthoracic echocardiogram which is as described above which noted a 1.5 cm circumferential effusion with some RA collapse but no RV collapse. Her EF was calculated at 10-15%. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Cardiomyopathy, nonischemic, diagnosed in [**2135-3-29**] with an EF 10-15%. 2. Status post CVA times two, last one occurring approximately three years ago without any residual symptoms. 3. Hyperlipidemia. 4. History of alcohol abuse. 5. Cardiac catheterization on [**2135-4-6**] at outside hospital showing clean coronary arteries, increased right-sided pressure with RA pressure of 18, pulmonary capillary wedge pressure 23-29, cardiac output 2.3 and index 1.37. 6. Hypothyroidism. 7. Anxiety. 8. Gout. 9. Transthoracic echocardiogram on [**2135-4-11**] at [**Hospital1 18**] showed EF 10-15%, left ventricular hypokinesis, anterior septal akinesis, small pericardial effusion. ALLERGIES: The patient has an allergy to Bactrim. MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER: (Same as her home medications.) 1. Paxil 25 mg p.o. q.d. 2. Synthroid 88 mg p.o. q.d. 3. Allopurinol 300 mg p.o. q.d. 4. Digoxin 125 p.o. q.d. 5. Lasix 10 p.o. q.d. 6. Toprol XL 25 mg p.o. q.d. 7. Lisinopril p.o. q.d. 8. Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. q.d. 9. Aspirin. 10. Mevacor 10 mg p.o. q.d. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is a retired secretary, lives with her husband who is very supportive and involved in her care. Alcohol: She previously drank greater than five glasses of wine per day but has had no alcohol since [**2135-3-29**]. She denied any current or remote history of tobacco use. FAMILY HISTORY: Mother died of a myocardial infarct at age 57. Maternal uncles all died of myocardial infarct. Her cousin had idiopathic cardiomyopathy. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Vital signs: Temperature 102.8, blood pressure 97/60 with inspiration 98/58, heart rate 118, respiratory rate 18, oxygen saturation 96% on 2 liters nasal cannula. General: The patient was in no apparent distress. She was anxious and mildly dishevelled. HEENT: Poor dentition. The extraocular muscles were intact. The pupils were equal, round, and reactive. The oropharynx was clear. Neck: Supple. No lymphadenopathy. Increased jugular venous pulsation to the angle of the mandible. Chest: Lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally except for decreased breath sounds at the bilateral bases. Cardiovascular: Tachycardiac but regular with muffled heart sounds. Abdomen: Soft, diffuse mild tenderness to palpation. Normoactive bowel sounds. Extremities: No lower extremity edema. There were no [**Last Name (un) 1003**] lesions or Osler's nodes appreciated. Neurologic: She was alert and oriented times three. Cranial nerves II through XII were intact. Motor was [**5-2**], symmetric upper and lower extremities. LABORATORY/RADIOLOGIC DATA: White count 13.1 with normal differential and no bandemia, hemoglobin 12.3, hematocrit 36.1, MCV 98, platelets 336,000. PT 15.8, PTT 29.5, INR 1.6. ESR 116. Sodium 133, potassium 4.4, chloride 96, bicarbonate 24, BUN 12, creatinine 1.1, AST 13, ALT 6, LDH 198, alkaline phosphatase 112, amylase 70, total bilirubin 0.5, total protein 6.9, albumin 3.1, calcium 9.6, phosphorus 4.1, magnesium 1.9. TSH 6.5, [**Doctor First Name **] negative, rheumatoid factor negative. CRP 10.88, significantly elevated. SPEP and UPEP negative. C3 and C4 levels were both within normal limits. Digoxin 1.6 and normal. Blood cultures: No growth times five sets. EKG on admission showed sinus tachycardia at a rate of 104, normal axis, normal intervals with nonspecific ST-T wave abnormalities in V4-V6. IMPRESSION: This is a 59-year-old female with a history of nonischemic cardiomyopathy with an EF of [**10-12**]%, hypertension, history of alcohol abuse who was transferred from an outside hospital after being admitted for a three day history of spiking temperatures, chills, and rigors, found to have a large pericardial effusion. The patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for evaluation of pericardial effusion and possible pericardiocentesis. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. PERICARDIAL EFFUSION: Upon transfer from the outside hospital, the patient was taken directly to the Cardiac Catheterization Holding Area where she was found to be hemodynamically stable. A transthoracic echocardiogram was performed while in the Cardiac Catheterization Holding Area which was found to show no echocardiographic evidence of tamponade with anterior portions of pericardial fluid loculated an echodense. The remainder of the pericardial fluid is echolucent. The effusion was moderate in size. Her blood pressure was checked and she was found to have no evidence of pulsus paradoxus. As she was stable at that point, the decision was made not to proceed with pericardiocentesis and monitor the patient with medical management. She remained hemodynamically stable for the first three days of her hospitalization with heart rate ranging from 90s to low 110s with occasional tachycardia in the 130s to 140s. Her blood pressure was in the 90-110/40-60 range which was near her baseline. Her oxygenation remained well at 95% on room air. On [**2135-5-30**], hospital day number three, she was taken to the Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory and had a right heart catheterization performed which showed cardiac output of 4.5, cardiac index 2.5, PA pressure of 44/27, and no evidence of equalization of pressures. The pulse was measured in the Catheterization Laboratory to be 7 mmHg. Therefore, it was felt that conservative management of the effusion was appropriate at that time. The following day, the patient became hypotensive with systolic blood pressures in the 60s and was started on dopamine on the floor. After initiation of 5 micrograms per kilogram per minute of dopamine, her blood pressure increased to approximately 85-90 and she was transferred to the Cardiac Care Unit. While in the CCU, a transthoracic echocardiogram was performed which showed early unchanged pericardial effusion which was moderate in size, measuring less than 1 cm inferior to the left ventricle, 1-1.5 cm lateral to the left ventricle, less than 0.5 cm around the LV apex and anterior to the right ventricle and greater than 2 cm anterior to the right atrium. The asymmetric nature of the effusion again suggested loculation. She was weaned off dopamine in the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit after a Swan-Ganz catheter was placed. The Swan-Ganz catheter measured her wedge pressure to be 20, RA pressure of 17, and SVR 730 with an elevated cardiac output of 7.4. This was slightly different from numbers during right heart catheterization the day before. She was off dopamine approximately 12 hours of initiation with stable systolic blood pressures in the 100-120 range. She was transferred back to the Cardiology Floor in stable condition on [**2135-6-2**] after a two day stay in the Intensive Care Unit. On [**2135-6-3**], a CT-guided pericardiocentesis was performed by Radiology, at which time 15 cc of fluid was removed. Analysis of this fluid showed a total protein of 5.2 and an LDH of 648. There were 0 red blood cells and 3,100 white blood cells which showed 90% neutrophilic predominance. Judging by the analysis of the pericardial fluid, it appeared to be exudative in nature and cytology was sent. Cytology showed no evidence of malignant cells. AFB stain was performed on fluid as well as Gram's stain culture, fungal culture, all were found to be negative. The etiology of the pericardial effusion still remains unclear at the time of this dictation. However, it is suspected to be a viral pericarditis/myocarditis; however, the [**Location (un) **], Adenovirus, Histoplasmosis serologies were all pending at the time of this dictation. Her Lyme serology was negative. A Mycoplasma IgM and IgG were both negative as well. On [**2135-6-4**], twenty-four hours after pericardiocentesis, a repeat transthoracic echocardiogram was performed which showed resolution of the pericardial effusion with stable EF of less than 20%. She remained hemodynamically stable after transfer out of the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit. 2. NONISCHEMIC CARDIOMYOPATHY: As described in the history of the present illness, the patient was diagnosed with nonischemic cardiomyopathy in [**2135-3-29**], approximately two months prior to current admission. She was evaluated for a cardiac transplant at that point and was found not to need one at the current time. She has been managed with diuresis at home and just prior to current admission had been doing excellent. Cardiac enzymes were cycled during this hospitalization and were negative times three sets. She had some chest discomfort during this hospitalization which was thought secondary to her large effusion rather than ischemia given her normal coronary arteries per cardiac catheterization two months prior. Once hemodynamically stable, she was diuresed with 10 mg p.o. Lasix with 10 mg IV Lasix p.r.n. For the three days prior to discharge, she was felt to be volume overloaded and was run negative with a decrease in her weight of approximately 2 kilograms. At the time of discharge, she was felt to be mildly volume overloaded but back to her baseline. Her oxygen saturations were 95% on room air and decreased to 90-91% with ambulation. 3. NSVT: While on the Cardiac Floor, she was seen by Electrophysiology initially for evaluation for pacemaker placement who felt that it was not necessary at this time. They were reconsulted after she had two episodes of NSVT of 15 and 16 beats. She was asymptomatic and denied any palpitations, lightheadedness or shortness of breath during these episodes. Her digoxin level, TSH and chemistry panel were checked following these episodes and were found to be within normal limits except for mildly elevated TSH given her hypothyroidism. She was started on Amiodarone 400 mg p.o. b.i.d. for which she will complete three weeks of therapy and then switched to 400 mg p.o. q.d. She is being sent out of the hospital on a Holter monitor given her initiation of Amiodarone. LFTs were checked prior to initiation of therapy an were found to be within normal limits. She will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and possibly Electrophysiology once stable on a dose of 400 mg q.d. of Amiodarone. 4. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: The patient had spiking temperatures through the first three to four days of hospitalization to as high as 102.8. She had blood cultures performed on five different occasions and were found to all be no growth. A urine culture was performed when a Foley was placed in the Intensive Care Unit and was shown to be contaminated. As she was asymptomatic from a genitourinary point of view, it was not felt that her urine culture was the source of her spiking fevers. The Infectious Disease team was consulted while she was in the Intensive Care Unit given her Swan numbers of increased cardiac output to 7.3 and a decreased SVR to around 700 for evaluation of infectious etiology of her pericardial effusion and hemodynamic instability. She was not felt to be septic and the Infectious Disease Team recommended viral serologies for evaluation of the pericardial effusion. She was found to have a negative IgG and IgM for Mycoplasma and a negative Lyme titer as well. Urine Histoplasma antigen was checked as well as [**Location (un) **] A and B and Adenovirus which is pending at the time of this dictation. As described above, once pericardiocentesis was performed, pericardial fluid was Gram's stain negative, culture negative, and AFB negative. Therefore, the leading theory for the patient's pericardial effusion was from a viral infection that had not been identified at this time. With the exception of one fever to 100.0 on [**2135-6-3**], five days prior to discharge. The patient remained afebrile for the remainder of the hospitalization. 5. PULMONARY: During evaluation for fever of unknown origin, she had a CT scan of her torso which showed enlarged right tracheal lymph node measuring 1.8 by 2.1 cm and multiple other prominent right paratracheal lymph nodes as well as multiple subcentimeter prominent lymph nodes in the perivascular space and the aorticopulmonary window. The Pulmonary Team was consulted on possible mediastinoscopy and biopsy of the larger right tracheal lymph node to evaluate for lymphoma as an etiology of her pericardial effusion. It was the feeling of the pulmonary team as well as the congestive heart failure team that the lymph nodes were secondary to congestive heart failure and a biopsy was not indicated at this time. She will follow-up with a repeat chest CT approximately two to three weeks after discharge for regression of lymph nodes. If they are still present at that time, she will follow-up with the Pulmonary Team, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], who will perform mediastinoscopy plus biopsy of lymph nodes. She was also noted to have bilateral pleural effusions, right greater than left and given her spiking fevers and unclear etiology of pericardial effusion she was taken to the Interventional Pulmonary Laboratory for possible ultrasound-guided thoracentesis. Under ultrasound evaluation, she was found to have less than 1 cm of pleural fluid and, therefore, it was not felt that a thoracentesis was indicated. She did not have the procedure performed and it was felt that her effusions would regress with appropriate diuresis. 7. RHEUMATOLOGY: In evaluation of her pericardial effusions, an ESR was checked and was found to be 116 and on repeat was 115. CRP was also checked and found to be significantly elevated at 10.88. Through workup of systemic rheumatologic disease as a cause of her effusion, she had [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor First Name **] and RF checked which were both found to be negative. Compliment levels were checked and also found to be negative. A CH50 and an ACE level are pending at this time to evaluate for sarcoidosis. The Rheumatology Team was consulted and did not feel given her clinical history and supportive laboratory tests that she had any evidence of systemic rheumatologic disease. Her gout remained well controlled on Allopurinol 300 mg q.d. 8. ENDOCRINOLOGY: TSH was checked and found to be elevated on two separate occasions and, therefore, her Synthroid dose was increased from 88 micrograms to 100 micrograms q.d. The increase in her Synthroid dose also showed positive effects on blood pressure and heart rate. 9. RIGHT SHOULDER PAIN: After pericardiocentesis, the patient complained of right shoulder pain which was evaluated by upper extremity ultrasound as this was the location of her central venous catheter while in the Intensive Care Unit. This was found to be negative for deep venous thrombosis. A chest x-ray was performed as well and she had no evidence of elevated hemidiaphragm, ruling out phrenic nerve injury as the etiology of the pain. The pain resolved spontaneously and it was felt that it was most likely positional given her extended period of lying in a decubitus position while in Radiology to have the effusion drained. 10. HEMATOLOGY: She was found to have anemia of chronic disease by iron studies. Her crit remained stable throughout the hospitalization and she was given 2 units of FFP for an elevated INR. The increased INR was likely secondary to her Coumadin which she was taking as an outpatient but was not continued during the hospitalization. She was not sent out on Coumadin as her only indication was for cardiomyopathy/decreased EF and CVA times two. Instead, she was placed on Aggrenox for CVA prevention and Coumadin will not be continued. DISPOSITION: The patient was evaluated by Physical Therapy the day before discharge. It was found that she was safe for discharge to home. She had minor desaturation with ambulation, otherwise, did excellent. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Pericardial effusion, status post CT-guided drainage, etiology unclear, however, suspect viral source. 2. Pleural effusions, likely secondary to congestive heart failure. 3. History of nonischemic cardiomyopathy with ejection fraction 10-14%. 4. Mediastinal lymphadenopathy. 5. Nonsustained ventricular tachycardia, recently started on Amiodarone. 6. Hypotension, status post transient dopamine infusion and Cardiac Intensive Care Unit admission. 7. Transient febrile illness of unclear etiology. 8. Hyperlipidemia. 9. Hyperthyroidism. 10. History of alcohol abuse. 11. Anxiety. 12. Gout. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Paxil 20 mg p.o. q.d. 2. Digoxin 0.125 mg p.o. q.d. 3. Synthroid 100 micrograms p.o. q.d. 4. Allopurinol 300 mg p.o. q.d. 5. Lasix 10 mg p.o. q.d. 6. Toprol XL 25 mg p.o. q.a.m. 7. Lisinopril 2.5 mg p.o. q.h.s. 8. Aggrenox one tablet p.o. b.i.d. 9. Amiodarone 400 mg p.o. b.i.d. until [**2135-6-19**] and then 400 mg p.o. q.d. until instructed to change dose by cardiologist. 10. Mevacor 10 mg p.o. q.d. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: 1. The patient will follow-up with primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1557**], in approximately one to two weeks after discharge. 2. She will follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on [**2135-7-5**]. 3. She will have a follow-up CT scan in two weeks for which she will call for a specific appointment time. 4. She is being sent out on the [**Doctor Last Name **] of Hearts Monitor with instructions provided prior to discharge. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2064**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(2) 2139**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6240**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2135-6-8**] 10:39 T: [**2135-6-11**] 11:36 JOB#: [**Job Number 8702**] ICD9 Codes: 4254, 4280, 5119, 4168, 2449