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{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2700 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2128-10-29**] Discharge Date: [**2128-11-17**] Date of Birth: [**2070-9-2**] Sex: M Service: [**Location (un) **]/INTERNAL MEDICINE HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was a 50-year-old gentleman with a history of hepatopulmonary syndrome, hypoxemia, end-stage liver disease, and DIC who was transferred from an outside hospital after being found down and apneic. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the Medical Intensive Care Unit at the [**Hospital6 2018**] and aggressive measures were made to support the patient's respiratory status. Unfortunately, however, the patient succumbed to his hepatopulmonary syndrome and continued active bleeding to his lungs and gastrointestinal tract from fistulae in his lungs and from his DIC. He expired on [**2128-11-17**] after being made comfort measures only by his family, specifically his brother. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Hepatopulmonary syndrome. 2. Disseminated intravascular coagulation. 3. Hypoxemia. 4. Gastrointestinal bleed. 5. Panhypopituitarism. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 734**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 735**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 736**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11801**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2129-1-13**] 02:00 T: [**2129-1-13**] 16:03 JOB#: [**Job Number **] ICD9 Codes: 5715, 5119, 2875, 7907
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2701 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2191-1-10**] Discharge Date: [**2191-1-13**] Date of Birth: [**2143-2-1**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 465**] Chief Complaint: shortness of breath, difficulty sleeping Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: 47 yo M hx CAD s/p MI, DM II, who presented to OSH c/o difficulty sleeping for the last 2-3 weeks, associated with some difficulty breathing. The pt notes he has been having difficulty staying asleep, wakes up at night and has to sit at the side of the bed. He notes difficulty with lying flat, but denies actual SOB. In addition, he has been getting SOB with minimal activity, and recently has PFTs done by his PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] notes increased cough and some increased sputum production over the last few days, no fever or chills. He denies any episodes of chest pain, although did have some L jaw pain 3days ago, relieved with NTG x1, lasted several minutes. His MI in '[**83**] was associated with severe CP, L arm pain and L jaw pain. The pt initially presented to [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital where an ABG was 7.19/96/83. He was also noted to be hypoxemic to 80's on RA. He was placed on BiPAP. In addition, cardiac enzymes were drawn and troponin T noted to be 0.7. He was given ASA, lovenox SC, solumedrol, lasix 40mg IV and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. No ECG changes were noted. On arrival to [**Hospital1 18**] ED, repeat ABG was 7.24/78/64 with HCO3 of 32. He was continued on BiPAP, CXR was felt to show CHF, given additional lasix 20mg IV with total response of 700cc urine out, and transferred to MICU Past Medical History: CAD s/p STEMI '[**83**] treated with stent to LCx DM II Hypercholesterolemia PVD: ABI 0.89 in 10/99 mod R tibial dz, s/p R common iliac stenting [**7-/2183**] Social History: The patient is single, has one daughter. [**Name (NI) 25835**] unemployed, worked as machinist. 50 pck year smoker, 1ppd, denies EtOH or recreational drug use. Family History: Mother died in her 70's of an myocardial infarction. Father died in his 50's of an myocardial infarction. Sister had a cerebrovascular accident in her 30's. Physical Exam: VS: 97.7, HR 96, BP 124/84, RR 18, O2 sat 94% on BiPAP 5/9, 50% FiO2 Gen: very obese middle aged male, awake, alert, tolerating BiPAP, no accessory muscle use, does not appear dyspneic. HEENT: anicteric, OP clear Neck: unable to see JVP 2/2 beard Resp: good air movement, decreased BS L base, mild crackles b/l, no wheezes CV: RRR nl s1, s2, no m/r/g Abd: obese, soft, NT, ND, no HSM Extr: 1+ pittin edema b/l, 1+ distal pulses Neuro: [**6-11**] motor strenth, no focal abnormalities Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2191-1-10**] 11:28p pH 7.35 pCO2 68 pO2 78 HCO3 39 BaseXS 8 Comments: No Calls Made - Same Abnormality Previously Noted Today Type:Art; Not Intubated; Temp:36.2 Other Blood Gas: O2-Flow: 3 [**2191-1-10**] 8:35p CK: 47 MB: Notdone Trop-*T*: 0.04 Comments: Ctropnt > 0.10 Ng/Ml Suggests Acute Mi [**2191-1-10**] 2:42p 5.2 34 CK: 48 MB: Notdone Trop-*T*: 0.04 Comments: Ctropnt > 0.10 Ng/Ml Suggests Acute Mi Mg: 1.8 PT: 12.7 PTT: 21.9 INR: 1.1 Other Hematology D-Dimer: 3458 [**2191-1-10**] 10:16a pH 7.29 pCO2 70 pO2 91 HCO3 35 BaseXS 4 Comments: Verified Provider Notified [**Name9 (PRE) **] [**Name9 (PRE) **] Lab Policy Type:Art [**2191-1-10**] 08:32a pH 7.31 pCO2 66 pO2 165 HCO3 35 BaseXS 4 Comments: Verified No Calls Made - Same Abnormality Previously Noted Today Type:Art; Bipap Na:140 K:5.0 Cl:95 Glu:155 freeCa:1.17 Lactate:1.2 [**2191-1-10**] 06:22a pH 7.24 pCO2 78 pO2 64 HCO3 35 BaseXS 2 Comments: Qns To Verify Provider Notified [**Name9 (PRE) **] [**Name9 (PRE) **] Lab Policy Type:Art; Not Intubated [**2191-1-10**] 06:16a 139 98 24 146 AGap=14 5.0 32 0.8 estGFR: >75 (click for details) CK: 70 MB: Notdone Trop-*T*: 0.05 Comments: Ctropnt > 0.10 Ng/Ml Suggests Acute Mi Other Blood Chemistry: proBNP: 1755 Reference Values Vary With Age, Sex, And Renal Function;At 35% Prevalence, Ntprobnp Values; < 450 Have 99% Neg Pred Value; >1000 Have 78% Pos Pred Value;See Online Lab Manual For More Detailed Information 94 D 15.7 18.6 221 58.8 D N:89.2 Band:0 L:5.5 M:4.4 E:0.2 Bas:0.6 Anisocy: 1+ Plt-Est: Normal DD ADDED 11:45AM PT: 15.8 PTT: 32.1 INR: 1.4 . ECG: NSR, right axis, nl intervals, small Q in III, aVF, no ST or T wave changes . CXR: mild CHF, elevated L diaphragm. . Echo [**5-/2183**]: Preserved left ventricular systolic function. Normal valvular function. . Exercise MIBI [**5-/2184**]: IMPRESSION: Exercise myocardial perfusion scan is performed and read without comparison and demonstrates an ejection fraction of 57% with normal wall motion. There is normal perfusion during rest and stress imaging. . Cath [**5-/2183**]: 1. Coronary arteriography of this right dominant system reveals two vessel disease. The left main is normal. The LAD has mild luminal irregularities. The left circumflex has a long 90% stenosis in its mid portion, with thrombus and appearance of plaque rupture. The flow was TIMI 2. The OM1 is tiny and diffusely diseased. The OM2 has a distal 60% stenosis. The OM3 has a proximal 30% stenosis. The RCA is dominant and diffusely diseased up to 60% in its mid portion. 2. Hemodynamic measurements reveal elevated filling pressures, with mean RA of 15 mmHg, mean PCWP of 26 mmHg, PA 42/26 mmHg. The cardiac index, SVR, and PVR are within normal limits. 3. The right iliac was subtottally occluded just proximal to the bifurcation of the femoral artery and could not be crossed with [**Last Name (un) 25836**] wire. Therefore, the left femoral artery approach was used. 4. Successful acute PTCA and Stenting of Mid Circumflex. . CXR [**2191-1-10**]: Mild congestive heart failure, elevated L diaphragm. . CXR [**2191-1-11**]: Left hemidiaphragm is elevated and could be paralyzed or eventrated. Mild pulmonary edema and small left pleural effusion are present. Heart size is top normal. Fullness in the right lower paratracheal region is probably due to distended mediastinal veins. . Echo [**2191-1-10**]: The left atrium is mildly elongated. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated. Free wall motion is depressed (?mild). The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve is grossly normal. No mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Right ventricular cavity enlargement with free wall hypokineiss. Pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Preserved global left ventricular systolic function. Is there a history to suggest a primary pulmonary process (e.g., pulmonary embolism, COPD, bronchospasm, etc.) . CTA [**2191-1-10**]: 1. Study limited by motion and bolus timing with no definite evidence of segmental or main pulmonary artery embolism. 2. Opacity in the left lower lobe with shift in the major fissure posteriorly consistent with near total collapse/atelectasis. 3. Opacities in the inferior lingula and right lower lobe also suggestive of atelectasis. Brief Hospital Course: A&P: 47 yo M hx CAD, DM p/w mild dyspnea, orthopnea x [**3-12**] weeks, with hypercarbia, hypoxia and new Aa gradient and right heart failure. . 1 Hypercarbia - appears to be acute on chronic based on his ABG and bicarbonate. Likely his pCO2 baseline elevated (mid 60's). This may be [**3-11**] chronic COPD with concominant OSA/obesity hypoventialaion that may have been acutely exacerbated by left hemidiaphragm paresis or acute bronchitis. He was seen by sleep medicine and set up for outpatient sleep study. Additionally he was started on BIPAP in house with settings of 9/5cm H2O, that he was minimally compliant with while here. He was set up to have home BIPAP on discharge. He was also started on albuterol and iprtropium. He was started on azithromycin to complete a 5 day course which seemed to improve his productive cough. Supplemental oxygen was used to maintain a goal o2 sat >88% but <92%. He will follow-up in sleep disorders clinic and additionally was set-up to have primary care at [**Company 191**]. . 2 Hypoxia - pt may have obesity hypoventilation syndrome, also may have an element of CHF and COPD, CTA negative for PE. Polycythemia suggests chronic hypoxia. O2 sat on room air without ambulation was 84%, with 3-4 L by nasal canula he maintained goal O2 sat of 88%-92%. He was discharged with home O2 to wear at all times and advised of the dangers of smoking on oxygen. . 3 conjunctivitis-per pt at baseline, suspect [**3-11**] BIPAP causing OP inflammation, increased lacrimal obstruction. Will encourage saline nasal spray, to decrease inflammation, no other signs/symptoms of viral URI. . 4 CAD - elevated troponin may be explained by pulmonary process. No evidence of ACS based on lack of symptoms, no EKG changes, CE flat x3. Continue ASA, statin, B-blocker at low dose. Lipid panel WNL. . 5 DM - restart glipizide, use sliding scale insulin, hgb A1C 6.0. . 6 Ppx - heparin sc, bowel regimen, no GI ppx indicated currently. . 7 Code: Full. Medications on Admission: ASA, glipizide, lopressor, atorvastatin Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day). Disp:*QS 1 unit* Refills:*2* 4. Azithromycin 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 2 days. Disp:*2 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Glipizide 10 mg Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24HR Sig: One (1) Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Sodium Chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: Two (2) Spray Nasal TID (3 times a day) as needed. Disp:*QS 1 bottle* Refills:*0* 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. home oxygen Mr. [**Known lastname 174**] will require home oxygen therapy by nasal canula at all times at a rate of [**4-11**] liters per minute to maintain oxygen saturation >88% but <92%. 9. home BIPAP therapy Mr. [**Known lastname 174**] will need home BIPAP therapy with set at 9cm H2O over 5cm of H2O, with 3 liters per minute of oxygen, to be worn at night while sleeping for obstructive sleep apnea. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Hypercarbia, hypoxia . Obstructive sleep apnea, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, obesity hyperventilation. Discharge Condition: Stable. Discharge Instructions: Please keep all follow-up appointments. Please take all medications as prescribed. Please call your primary care doctor, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 518**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 25837**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 25838**] if you experience any chest pain, shortness of breath, worsened cough, fevers, chills, nausea, vomitting, night sweats, or any symptoms that are concerning to you. Followup Instructions: Please also follow-up with sleep disorders clinic on [**1-19**], [**2190**] at 10:30am-[**Location (un) **] (neurology) of the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] building, please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 513**] if you need to change this appointment or if you have questions. . Please also follow-up with your new primary care doctor here, Dr. [**Known firstname **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on the [**Location (un) **] of the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] building on [**2191-1-19**], at 2:00pm. . You should recieve a phone call tomorrow by Sleep Health Center to schedule you for sleep study. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 472**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 2720, 412
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2702 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2130-3-1**] Discharge Date: [**2130-3-7**] Date of Birth: [**2081-7-16**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Aspirin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 633**] Chief Complaint: Hematemesis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: PICC line placement Upper endoscopy [**2130-3-1**] History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Name13 (STitle) 805**] is a 48-year-old F PMhx chronic HCV w Stage I fibrosis, hypertension, Crohn's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, and bipolar disorder who presented with with 3 days of nausea/vomitting, and new onset hematemesis. Patient reports 10 episodes of about a cup full of vomiting dark, coffee ground emesis following a binge on 40 ounces of malt liquor and a half a fifth of Captain [**Doctor Last Name **] original spiced rum. Patient reports that she often vomits after drinking (up to 3 times a week). She denies taking any cocaine during this time. Patient states that she has been having fevers (unmeasured) but no other localizing symptoms. She states that she has been drinking water, but not taking any of her home medications and not eating due to the vomiting. She states that she may not have urinated for the past 2 days and that she did pass a dark, oily stool yesterday. Patient denies recent travel, strange foods, or sick contacts. On the morning of admission, patient had 1 episode of hematemesis and called 911. On initial presentation to the ED vital signs were not checked. Patient was sitting up in bed and able to discuss her history. Exam was significant for good mentation, nontender abdomen. Initial labs were significant for Hct 34 (previously 29-36), WBC 18 (N67), Cr 6.4 (normal 1.4-1.7), ALT/AST 33/43 (previously 27/26), lactate 5.8. CXR demonstrated an elevated right hemidiaphragm and no consolidation or pleural effusion seen on the lateral view. She was bolused with IV NS (total 5L) with blood pressure responsive and resolving to SBP 115-130s with HR 80bpm. Had clear NG lavage. Digital rectal exam showed dark brown guaiac positive stool. Repeat labs showed lactate 3.8, Hct 29. She received 1 dose zosyn and vancoymcin given concern for infection, and 1 dose IV protonix given concern for GI bleed. She was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] On arrival to the ICU patient had an initial blood pressure of 60s/20s, although this was in the context of her wiggling around and not sitting still when the cuff was measuring. I checked the pressure myself and got 120/50 on a manual cuff. Patient did report some recent dizziness with standing, but denies frank syncope. Bladder scan was done with 750cc in the bladder. A foley was inserted. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: 1) Cardiomyopathy most likely secondary to hypertensive heart disease and polysubstance abuse, LV systolic dysfunction, EF 35-40%, NYHA class I-II. 2) Hypertension 3) Polysubstance abuse (cocaine, etoh) 4.) Crohn's disease since [**2099**] vs. ulcerative colitis (Chronic active colitis with ulceration seen on biopsy in [**8-18**] and [**2-/2114**]) 5.) hx abnormal mammogram with L breast biopsy in [**10-19**] - sclerosing adenosis, Pseudoangiomatous stromal hyperplasia. 6.) Bipolar/Schizophrenia (per patient) 7.) Depression (per patient) 8.) Fibromyalgia (per patient) 9.) Brain aneurysm s/p surgery at [**Hospital1 112**] (per patient) 10.) Nicotine abuse Social History: Patient lives on SSI/disability and lives alone in an apartment above her 25 year old daughter. + h/o cocaine and alcohol abuse; + tobacco [**7-23**] cigarrettes a day since age 35 Family History: Non contributory Physical Exam: Admission: Vitals: T:98.9 BP:75/43 P:111 R: 18 O2: 100% General: Alert, oriented, moving around alot/ psychomotor agitation. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP unable to see, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, 2/6 systolic flow murmur over precordium not on carotids, not radiating to left axilla. No rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: =================== LABORATORY RESULTS =================== On Admission: WBC-18.6*# RBC-3.64* Hgb-10.5* Hct-31.6* MCV-87 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-427 ---Neuts-67.5 Lymphs-26.1 Monos-5.1 Eos-0.7 Baso-0.6 Glucose-168* UreaN-72* Creat-6.4*# Na-136 K-3.4 Cl-86* HCO3-28 ALT-33 AST-43* AlkPhos-57 TotBili-0.6 Albumin-3.7 Calcium-9.2 Phos-6.1*# Mg-1.7 BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG Lactate-5.8* UA: Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.007 Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG RBC-<1 WBC-<1 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0 UreaN-447 Creat-99 Na-74 K-26 Cl-48 TotProt-23 Prot/Cr-0.2 bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-POS amphetm-NEG mthdone-NEG ============== OTHER STUDIES ============== ECG [**2130-3-1**]: Sinus tachycardia. It is difficult to determine the Q-T interval secondary to underlying artifact and non-specific ST-T wave changes. However, the Q-T interval may be slightly prolonged. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2127-4-21**] artifact is not seen on the current tracing and the Q-T interval may be prolonged. Clinical correlation is suggested. . Chest Radiograph PA and Lateral [**2130-3-1**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Elevated right hemidiaphragm. 2. Left base not well evaluated on the frontal view, although no consolidation or pleural effusion seen on the lateral view. . EGD [**2130-3-1**]: Impression: Severe esophagitis in the gastroesophageal junction and lower third of the esophagus Ulcer in the gastroesophageal junction No blood was seen throughout the procedure Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum Recommendations: Continue PPI 40mg [**Hospital1 **]. Restart ranitidine when renal function improves, if possible. Consider sucralfate slurry 1gram QID. Alcohol cessation counselling. Antireflux regimen: Avoid chocolate, peppermint, alcohol, caffeine, onions, aspirin. Elevate the head of the bed 3 inches. Go to bed with an empty stomach. Repeat endoscopy in [**8-27**] weeks to evaluate esophageal ulcer and esophagitis for healing. . Renal U/S [**2130-3-2**]: IMPRESSION: No obstructing stones, masses or hydronephrosis. [**2130-3-7**] 05:48AM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-3.69* Hgb-11.1* Hct-32.7* MCV-89 MCH-30.1 MCHC-34.0 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-291 [**2130-3-5**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-3.48* Hgb-10.1* Hct-30.4* MCV-88 MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.3 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-231 [**2130-3-4**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-3.34* Hgb-10.1* Hct-29.4* MCV-88 MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-224 [**2130-3-3**] 05:02AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-3.33* Hgb-10.3* Hct-29.1* MCV-88 MCH-30.9 MCHC-35.4* RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-247 [**2130-3-2**] 09:49PM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-3.25*# Hgb-9.4*# Hct-27.8* MCV-86 MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-231 [**2130-3-2**] 05:18AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-2.59* Hgb-7.4* Hct-22.8* MCV-88 MCH-28.7 MCHC-32.6 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-260 [**2130-3-1**] 01:20PM BLOOD WBC-13.2* RBC-2.86* Hgb-8.4* Hct-25.4* MCV-89 MCH-29.5 MCHC-33.2 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-322 [**2130-3-1**] 08:40AM BLOOD WBC-18.6*# RBC-3.64* Hgb-10.5* Hct-31.6* MCV-87 MCH-28.9 MCHC-33.4 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-427 [**2130-3-4**] 06:00AM BLOOD Neuts-46.4* Lymphs-39.9 Monos-8.5 Eos-4.8* Baso-0.4 [**2130-3-1**] 08:40AM BLOOD Neuts-67.5 Lymphs-26.1 Monos-5.1 Eos-0.7 Baso-0.6 [**2130-3-1**] 09:30AM BLOOD PT-12.2 PTT-23.3* INR(PT)-1.1 [**2130-3-7**] 12:47PM BLOOD Creat-1.7* [**2130-3-7**] 05:48AM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-21* Creat-1.8* Na-141 K-4.2 Cl-108 HCO3-26 AnGap-11 [**2130-3-6**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-15 Creat-1.6* Na-142 K-4.3 Cl-110* HCO3-29 AnGap-7* [**2130-3-5**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-152* UreaN-15 Creat-1.7* Na-141 K-3.9 Cl-108 HCO3-27 AnGap-10 [**2130-3-4**] 06:00AM BLOOD UreaN-18 Creat-1.8* Na-142 K-4.0 Cl-107 HCO3-29 AnGap-10 [**2130-3-3**] 05:02AM BLOOD Glucose-142* UreaN-18 Creat-1.9*# Na-142 K-3.9 Cl-106 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 [**2130-3-2**] 05:18AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-38* Creat-3.1*# Na-145 K-3.4 Cl-108 HCO3-31 AnGap-9 [**2130-3-1**] 01:20PM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-55* Creat-4.7*# Na-139 K-3.7 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 [**2130-3-1**] 08:40AM BLOOD Glucose-168* UreaN-72* Creat-6.4*# Na-136 K-3.4 Cl-86* HCO3-28 AnGap-25* [**2130-3-4**] 06:00AM BLOOD ALT-34 AST-36 LD(LDH)-239 AlkPhos-50 TotBili-0.2 [**2130-3-1**] 08:40AM BLOOD ALT-33 AST-43* AlkPhos-57 TotBili-0.6 [**2130-3-1**] 08:40AM BLOOD Lipase-21 [**2130-3-7**] 05:48AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.0 Mg-1.7 [**2130-3-4**] 06:00AM BLOOD Mg-2.2 [**2130-3-3**] 05:02AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.7 Mg-2.4 [**2130-3-2**] 05:18AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-2.9 Mg-1.7 [**2130-3-1**] 01:20PM BLOOD TotProt-5.8* Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.6# Mg-1.7 [**2130-3-1**] 08:40AM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 Calcium-9.2 Phos-6.1*# Mg-1.7 [**2130-3-2**] 02:00PM BLOOD Cryoglb-NO CRYOGLO [**2130-3-1**] 01:20PM BLOOD PEP-POLYCLONAL [**2130-3-2**] 02:00PM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2130-3-1**] 01:20PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2130-3-1**] 10:44AM BLOOD Lactate-3.8* [**2130-3-1**] 08:53AM BLOOD Lactate-5.8* . Microbiology: [**2130-3-1**] MRSA SCREEN MRSA SCREEN-FINAL INPATIENT [**2130-3-1**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT [**2130-3-1**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL EMERGENCY [**Hospital1 **] [**2130-3-1**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL EMERGENCY [**Hospital1 **] Brief Hospital Course: 48-year-old F PMhx chronic HCV w Stage I fibrosis, hypertension, Crohn's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, and bipolar disorder who presented with several days of nausea/vomiting, and new onset hematemesis. #Severe esophagitis causing hematemesis and acute blood loss anemia in the context of alcohol abuse and history of candidal esophagitis. Patient is on Protonix and ranitidine at home but has questionable compliance. EGD [**2130-3-2**] demonstrated severe esophagitis as well as an ulcer at the GE junction. We initially started IV pantoprazole 40mg [**Hospital1 **], but switched to PO after the first day. We also started sucralfate slurry 1gram QID and recommended/ encouraged alcohol cessation counseling. Per GI we also instituted an antireflux regimen: Avoid chocolate, peppermint, alcohol, caffeine, onions, aspirin. Elevate the head of the bed 3 inches. Go to bed with an empty stomach. While in the ICU, we held patient's antihypertensive regimen. Patient's hematocrit also decreased the day after admission down to 22.8 and patient was transfused 2 units of PRBCs. Hct was stable thereafter around 29. Pt was discharged on sucralfate, pantoprazole [**Hospital1 **], and ranitidine. HCT was 32.7 upon discharge. She was discharged with an appointment with GI for repeat evaluation and discussion of repeat endoscopy to ensure ulcer healing. Pt can retrial ASA therapy upon discharge if clinically indicated. #Acute renal failure with anion gap acidosis: Question prerenal from hypotension/ poor PO intake versus toxic injury/ cocaine (positive u tox). Initial lactate 5.85, trended down to 3.8. Also possible is retention as patient had 750cc in her bladder when a foley was placed, perhaps from opioid use. Anion gap closed rapidly, possibly starvation/EtOH due to poor PO and alcohol use. Patient received 5L crystalloid in the ED. FeNa 2.53 and FeUrea 39 consistent with intrinsic renal disease. Nephrology was consulted but Cr began to dramatically fall prior to completion of work up ( showed no obstruction). HIV was rechecked and was negative. Once Cr back down to 1.7 (near baseline of 1.3-1.5) ranitidine was restarted first. Attempted to restart HCTZ and lisinopril and creatinine bumped to 1.8. Thus these were stopped and pt was advised not to restart these medications upon discharge until further evaluation and repeat labs by PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) 17781**] negative. Pt's new baseline Cr may be 1.6-1.8. Follow up labs will help with determination. Creatinine was 1.7 upon discharge. #Leukocytosis: Unclear etiology: patient given vancomycin and Zosyn in the ED but then stopped as no clear source. All cultures remained negative and trended down without other intervention. Likely leukemoid reaction due to vomiting and acute GI bleeding. #Tachycardia: Patient tachycardic during admission in the ICU. Likely multifactorial including poor PO intake/ volume down versus manic episode versus drug use. Patient was given 2 units of blood. Tachycardia resolved by first night out of the ICU and tele stopped. . #Chronic systolic CHF: Most recent TTE with marginally low EF of 50% (though previously as low as 35%). Pt appeared euvolemic during admission and without lower extremity edema or pulmonary edema. BB continued. Attempted to restart ACEI, however, pt had a slight Cr bump and requested discharge. Lasix was also not restarted given above. Pt did not report any SOB and was not hypoxic. #Psychomotor agitation and recent alcohol abuse/cocaine use- Patient reported binge drinking up 3 times a week. Last drink was 2/12 per report. Question side effects from benzotropine as well. Cocaine + per urine. Patient was started on CIWA with Ativan 1-2 mg PO q 2h CIWA>10 (initially IV). She did not require any Ativan on [**3-2**]. On regular medical floor patient without clear psychomotor retardation and received no further BZD without signs of withdrawal. #Nicotine abuse: Patient has been smoking up to a pack a day for the past 10-20 years. We counseled on quitting and continued a NICOTINE patch. #Hypertension: Initially all anti-hypertensives were held in setting of GI bleed. Labetalol was restarted prior to leaving MICU as BPs trending high. Attempted to restart Lisinopril and HCTZ on [**3-6**], however, pt had a slight Cr bump on [**3-7**] and these medications were discontinued. Labetalol was increased to 600mg [**Hospital1 **]. SHE WAS STRONGLY URGED NOT TO USE LABETALOL WHILE USING COCAINE. Lasix was not restarted given recent GI bleeding and [**Last Name (un) **]. #Crohn's disease since [**2099**] vs. ulcerative colitis: Pt on sulfasalazine at baseline but this was held given acute renal failure. This was restarted upon discharge as [**Last Name (un) **] resolved. . #Fibromyalgia (per patient): On chronic tramadol. This was restarted at discharge. . #Depression/ Bipolar/Schizophrenia (per patient)/social issues: She was continued on her quetiapine and ziprasidone at home doses with pleasant (if odd) somewhat hypomanic behavior. Continued benzotropine as well. Psychiatry was consulted and did not feel as though pt had any psychiatric contraindications to discharge. Pt was offered resources by SW and psychiatry for assistance with stopping ETOH and drug use. However, she declined. She was advised to follow up with her psychiatrist [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1154**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Location (un) 669**] Comprehensive (per old records: cell [**Telephone/Fax (1) 93299**], office [**Telephone/Fax (2) 93300**]). Pt told the psychiatry team prior to discharge that she woiuld call to make an appointment. Per report, SW attempted to file a 51A given pt's reports of possible abuse involving her boyfriend and her grandson's-reported to social work [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7839**]. However, pt would not give her daugther's/grandson's address-stated she did not know it and therefore report, per report, was unable to be filed. Pt did not report this information to her attending. She reported this to SW who attempted to file a 51A unsuccessfully as the address could not be reportedly found. -WOULD STRONGLY CONSIDER NEUROPSYCHIATRIC TESTING TO HELP IN DETERMINING IF UNDERLYING COGNITIVE VS. PSYCHIATRIC STATE IMPAIRING DECISION MAKING. PT UNABLE TO RECEIVE VNA SERVICES FOR HOME SAFETY EVALUATION AS SHE IS AMBULATORY. #COPD w/o exacerbation: Pt continued on chronic bronchodilators #Transitional: -Repeat endoscopy in [**8-27**] weeks ([**2130-4-20**]) to evaluate esophageal ulcer and esophagitis for healing. Appointment made with GI -BP check to determine if labetalol dosing should be changed -chemistry panel check to determine if lasix, lisinopril, HCTZ can be/should be restarted -neuropsychiatric testing. Medications on Admission: BENZTROPINE 1mg qAM, 2mg qPM Lasix 20mg daily prn lower extremity edema HCTZ - 25mg daily COMBIVENT 2 puffs QID LABETALOL 400mg [**Hospital1 **] LISINOPRIL 40mg daily PANTOPRAZOLE 40mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **] PREDNISOLONE ACETATE 1%Drops QID to R eye QUETIAPINE 700mg qHS RANITIDINE 300mg [**Hospital1 **] SULFASALAZINE 1000mg [**Hospital1 **] TRAMADOL 50mg [**1-16**] Tablet qid prn ZIPRASIDONE 80mg [**Hospital1 **] ASPIRIN 81mg daily NICOTINE patch Discharge Medications: 1. Combivent 18-103 mcg/actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) puffs Inhalation four times a day as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 2. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 3. quetiapine 400 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)): 700mg total. 4. quetiapine 300 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO at bedtime: 700mg total. 5. prednisolone acetate 1 % Drops, Suspension Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic QID (4 times a day). 6. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. ziprasidone HCl 80 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 8. nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr Transdermal DAILY (Daily). 9. sucralfate 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 12. sulfasalazine 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day. 13. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO four times a day as needed for pain. 14. benztropine 1 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO twice a day: take 1mg (1 tablet) in the morning and 2mg (2 tablets) in the evening. 15. labetalol 200 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 16. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital3 249**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Hematemesis due to esophagitis gastro-esophageal ulcer Acute renal failure Secondary Diagnoses: Chronic systolic CHF Hypertension Bipolar affective disorder/shizophrenia Crohn's Disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted due to bleeding from your gastrointestinal tract including your stomach. You were initially admitted to the ICU and underwent an endoscopy that showed an ulcer and severe irritation in your esophagus (the tube connecting your mouth to your stomach). You were started on some new medications for this. You will need to follow up with a gastroenterologist after discharge to ensure that your ulcer is healing. . Please avoid alcohol as this will worsen your ulcer and esophagitis. You have been seen by social work to help provide you with resources. . Please stop using cocaine. If you take labetalol (medication for blood pressure) with cocaine you could suffer a significant heart attack and die. Please use the resources that were provided to you by social work to stop using cocaine. If you continue to use cocaine, please do not take your labetalol. . Your medications have been changed 1.Sucralfate has been started to help heal your esophagus 2.omeprazole has been started to help with ulcer healing 3.Hydrochlorothiazide, lasix, and lisinopril have been stopped at this time due to your kidney function. 4.your labetalol was increased because your other blood pressure medications were changed. . Please take all of your medications as prescribed and follow up with the appointments below. . We strongly recommend you stop using alcohol to excess and other drugs to help protect your health. Followup Instructions: Department: [**Hospital3 249**] When: FRIDAY [**2130-3-10**] at 1:45 PM With:DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] ( who works on Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 93301**] team) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 895**], south Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: DIV. OF GASTROENTEROLOGY When: MONDAY [**2130-4-3**] at 4:30 PM With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2163**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Building: Ra [**Hospital Unit Name 1825**] ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage ICD9 Codes: 5845, 2762, 2851, 4280, 496, 3051
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2703 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2128-2-13**] Discharge Date: [**2128-2-19**] Date of Birth: [**2054-3-20**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 30**] Chief Complaint: s/p fall with right hip pain and fracture Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Open reduction internal fixation right valgus impacted femoral neck fracture with 7.3 mm screws x3. History of Present Illness: 73 year old woman with past medical history of IDDM, seizure disorder and breast cancer who lives alone presenting with right-sided hip, leg and low back pain after slipping off her toilet this morning. Patient does not remember any other details at this time. There were no witnesses, and it is not clear how long she was down for. . In the ED, the intitial VS t 96.6 hr 109 bp 138/83 rr 15 and pain was [**9-19**]. Physical exam showed pain with active and passive R hip rotation. She was given 1g tylenol, 2mg IV morphine and 2L NS. Evaluated by ortho. Imaging showed subcapital femoral neck fx. Guaiac negative, cr 1.8 from b/l of 1.3. K+ 5.8->5.6, EKG notable for new T wave inversions in V1-V4. A CT abdomen and pelvis showed urinary retention and a foley catheter was placed. Perceived to have a somewhat altered mental status although unclear baseline. Past Medical History: Seizure disorder (developed [**1-13**] DKA in [**2095**]) breast CA s/p mastectomy with prosthetic reconstruction ([**2107**]) IDDM RA HTN glaucoma bilat TKRs . Of note, neuropsych evaluation in [**2125**] commented that "her marked attentional impairments raises concerns around her safety, medication compliance, and other areas of functional vulnerability." Social History: Social History: Lives alone. Ambulatory at baseline. - Tobacco: none - Alcohol: none - Illicits: none Family History: Family History: mother died at 47 in surgery (possibly during a hysterectomy). No information was available to her regarding her birth father. She has several step siblings. Her daughter is healthy. Physical Exam: PE on Admission to MICU: Vitals: T 96.8 BP 111/50 P 84 RR 16 O2 99ra General: Alert, oriented to place, year and ethnicity but not name of the current president; calm but in visible pain HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry MM Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Chest: right prosthetic breast GU: foley Ext: cold and pale bilaterally with weak but palpable distal pulses bilaterally Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2128-2-14**] 12:40PM BLOOD WBC-3.1* RBC-3.70* Hgb-11.5* Hct-32.8* MCV-88 MCH-31.1 MCHC-35.2* RDW-19.1* Plt Ct-66* [**2128-2-13**] 06:45PM BLOOD Neuts-72.0* Lymphs-20.1 Monos-6.4 Eos-0.9 Baso-0.7 [**2128-2-14**] 01:50AM BLOOD PT-12.9 PTT-25.7 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2128-2-14**] 12:40PM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-47* Creat-1.8* Na-143 K-4.6 Cl-112* HCO3-22 AnGap-14 . DISCHARGE LABS: [**2128-2-18**] 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-5.5# RBC-4.50 Hgb-14.1 Hct-41.6 MCV-93 MCH-31.3 MCHC-33.8 RDW-18.7* Plt Ct-222 [**2128-2-18**] 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-155* UreaN-37* Creat-1.3* Na-138 K-4.9 Cl-108 HCO3-21* AnGap-14 [**2128-2-18**] 06:50AM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-31 LD(LDH)-597* AlkPhos-147* TotBili-0.5 . CARDIAC ENZYME TREND: [**2128-2-13**] 12:00PM BLOOD CK 108 CK-MB-10 MB Indx-9.3* cTropnT-0.16* [**2128-2-13**] 06:45PM BLOOD CK 147 CK-MB-13* MB Indx-8.8* cTropnT-0.22* [**2128-2-14**] 01:50AM BLOOD CK 119 CK-MB-10 MB Indx-8.4* cTropnT-0.22* [**2128-2-16**] 06:37PM BLOOD CK 72 CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.18* [**2128-2-16**] 11:45PM BLOOD CK 49 CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.16* . RADIOLOGY: R Hip Films: [**2128-2-13**] FINDINGS: There is a nondisplaced, slightly impacted right subcapital hip fracture. No other fractures are identified. Mild degenerative changes involving the SI joints and lumbar spine are noted. There is a normal bowel gas pattern. IMPRESSION: Right subcapital hip fracture as described above. . CT ABD/PELVIS [**2128-2-13**] IMPRESSION: 1. Right subcapital hip fracture. 2. Fibroid uterus. 3. Distended bladder with mild left pelvic fullness. 4. Bilateral adrenal gland thickening, left greater than right. . CT HEAD [**2128-2-13**] IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial hemorrhage. . CT C-SPINE [**2128-2-13**] IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of acute fracture. 2. Multilevel degenerative changes as described above. 3. Lung apices suggestive of edema, inflammatory, or small airways disease, vs infectious process. 4. 6mm peripherally calcified right thyroid nodule for which further evaluation with ultrasound. . EKG [**2128-2-13**] Sinus rhythm. The P-R interval is prolonged. There is a late transition with Q waves and ST-T wave changes in the anterior leads consistent with probable prior anterior myocardial infarction. There are tiny R waves in the inferior leads consistent with possible prior inferior myocardial infarction. Compared to the previous tracing ST segment changes are new. . CXR [**2128-2-13**] IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process. . R HIP FILMS [**2128-2-16**] FINDINGS: In comparison with study of [**2-13**], views from the operating suite show placement of three metallic screws across the previously described fracture of the femur. . [**2128-2-16**] ECHO: The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is unusually small. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). The right ventricular cavity is markedly dilated with severe global free wall hypokinesis. There is abnormal diastolic septal motion/position consistent with right ventricular volume overload. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. No mitral regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Markedly dilated right ventricle with severe global hypokinesis. At least moderate pulmonary hypertension. Small left ventricular cavity size with preserved systolic function. . [**2038-2-16**] CAROTID ULTRASOUNDS IMPRESSION: There is less than 40% stenosis within the internal carotid arteries bilaterally. . [**2128-2-17**] CXR FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**2-16**], there has been a substantial decrease in the bilateral opacification, which had been more prominent on the left and could have represented either asymmetric pulmonary edema or diffuse aspiration. Some residual areas of opacification are seen at the right base laterally and at the left base. These most likely represent residual aspiration or possible atelectasis. . [**2128-2-18**] EKG Normal sinus rhythm with Q waves in the right precordial leads consistent with anterior wall myocardial infarction. Q waves in the inferior leads consistent with inferior myocardial infarction. Compared to tracing #2 there is no change. Brief Hospital Course: 73F PMHx of DM, seizure disorder and breast cancer, found down on her floor with R hip fx s/p fall, admitted to the ICU with hip fx, ARF, NSTEMI, and hypoxia. Hospital course by problem: # Elevated Cardiac Enzymes and EKG Changes: Had elevated troponins in the setting of [**Last Name (un) **] and new TWI both in the setting of anemia. [**Hospital **] medical regimen included ASA 81mg, statin 80mg daily, and beta blocker. ACE-I was held given recent acute on chronic renal failure and preserved EF as seen on echo (see below). . # Right Hip Fracture s/p Fall. Pt was evaluated by orthopedics who planned for minimally invasive pinning procedure pending medical clearance, which was provided by daughter, [**Name (NI) 1785**], as pt was delirious. Went to OR on [**2128-2-16**], no complications intra-op, but did go back ot the ICU for overnight monitoring as she had some hypoxia postoperatively (had received a larga amount of morphine). She commenced PT POD#1, and was significantly limited by pain, but this improved by POD#3 (ay of d/c). She did receive narcotics around the time of PT to aid in progress. Pain was also managed with tylenol. She was discharged on lovenox 40mg sQ daily for DVT ppx, and with orthopedic followup. # Pancyopenia: Presented with acute on chronic anemia with baseline in low 30s, as well as thrombocytopenia with nadir platelets in the 40s, and leukopenia to a nadir of 2.1 Felt likely [**1-13**] methotrexate use with questionable use of folate (marrow suppressive process). She was transfused 3 units in the ICU and on HD#2 had a stable Hct to 32.8. DDAVP was given for low platelets. Her methotrexate was held, she received supplemental folic acid, and all cell lines recovered to normal by discharge. She will followup with erh rheumatologist for ? resumption of methotrexate. # Acute Kidney Injury: Baseline creatinine = 1.3, but she presented with creatinine 1.8 -> max of 2.2 in setting of fall. Normal CKs made rhabdo unlikely. Felt likely [**1-13**] hypoperfusion and prerenal state. Pt. was given IVF boluses and Cr decreased to 1.3 by discharge. # Transaminitis: Had elevations of ALT, AST and Alk Phos without elevation in bilis. Unclear etiology, felt [**1-13**] mild ischemic liver in setting of hypotension. Her methotrexate was also held. LFTs had entirely normalized by discharge. # IDDM: well-controlled by A1c. FS were checked every 4 hours and she was placed on an insuling sliding scale. Her lisinopril was held. On discharge,her metformin was continued, but lisinopril was still held in setting of recent acute renal failure. # Fall: unclear etiology in pt with h/o seizure d/o and multiple CAD risk factors. Her cardiac enzymes were followed and Trop was trended from 0.16-->0.22-->0.22, so an MI could be the etiology but this could also have been a conseqeunce of her fall. Further syncope workup included monitoring on telemetry without significant arryhtmia, sending a tegretol level (normal), repeating EKGs (developed signs of MI), and carotid ultrasounds which were normal. Head CT and Cspine Ct in ED were negative. # Hypoxia - pt still had minimal O2 requirement on d/c. Has known OSA per prior sleep evaluations. Also received many liters of IVF and 3 units of blood during her hospital course, so ? some element of hypervolemia, but phsical exam did not support this. Echo performed this admission revealed preserved EF of 60-65% but markedly dilated RV with severe global free wall hypokinesis. There was abnormal diastolic septal motion/position consistent with right ventricular volume overload. There was moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. This was thought to possible represent sequelae from her MI. Pulmonary embolism was on the differential but given her acute on chronic renal failure, a CT-A was deferred, and the patient was allowed to autodiurese and recover from the imediate postoperative period and wean off of narcotics. If persistent, this could be further worked up as an outpatient. # RA: methotrexate was held during admission given pancytopenia above. # Depression: dx with mild depression - Effexor therapy was continued # Dementia/Delerium: unclear circumstances of diagnosis, per record patient reporting forgetfulness, psych testing showing mild attention deficits. She was continued on Aricept. She did experience significant delirium during her hospitalization which had improved by her discharge, but was still present in a waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] nature but easily treated with reorientation and discontinuation of foley catheter, telemetry, and hydration. She does have followup scheduled with her cognitive neurologist. # FEN: pt was seen by speech and swallow who recommended: 1. Continue current diet of thin liquids and puree. 2. Pills whole or crushed with puree. 3. 1:1 supervision for all POs. 4. Give POs ONLY when patient is most awake and alert. 5. Nutrition consult. 6. Recommend repeat swallowing evaluation at rehab prior to upgrading diet. # Prophylaxis: will be on lovenox 40mg sQ daily until ealry [**Month (only) 547**] for DVT ppx, also d/c'ed on bowel regimen # Communication: with patient and daughter [**Name (NI) **] HCP [**Name (NI) 1785**] [**Name (NI) 1356**] [**PO Box 103136**] [**Location (un) 2268**], [**Numeric Identifier 103137**] Home: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 103138**] Cell: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 103139**] Work: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 103140**] # Code: Full # Dispo: To [**Hospital3 **] Medications on Admission: Lipitor 20 mg daily Tegretol 200 mg TID Aricept 10 mg daily Lisinopril 5 mg daily Meloxicam 15 mg daily Metformin 500 mg daily Methotrexate 12.5 mg weekly Effexor 150 mg Daily Discharge Medications: 1. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Carbamazepine 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 4. Enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL Syringe Sig: Forty (40) mg Subcutaneous DAILY (Daily) for 25 days: LAST DAY OF THERAPY IS [**2128-3-14**]. 5. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Vitamin D 400 unit Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Venlafaxine 75 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 11. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 12. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr PO once a day. 14. Percocet 2.5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every [**5-18**] hours as needed for pain: HOLD for any CNS or respiratory depression (RR <12). Can be given prior to physical therapy sessions. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 537**]- [**Location (un) 538**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: - Right valgus impacted femoral neck fracture. - NSTEMI vs. demand ischemia - shock liver - Pancytopenia likely due to methotrexate - Right heart failure Secondary: - Rheumatoid arthritis - Hypertension - Depression - Seizure disorder - Diabetes mellitus type II - Obstructive sleep apnea - Dementia - H/O breast cancer Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname **], You were admitted to the hospital after falling at home. You were found after being down on the floor for a prolonged time. As a result of the fall, you suffered a fractured right hip, as well as low blood pressure which caused major stress to your heart and liver. Your hip fracture was surgically repaired, and as you were given IV fluids, the damage to your heart and liver improved substantially. You will need a course of rehabilitation and aggressive physical therapy to regain your previous level of function. . We also discovered that the right side of your heart is not working well, which will need to be worked up further by your PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] the meantime we did discharge you with some supplemental oxygen to keep your oxygen levels at a healthy level. . Some changes were made to your medications, as follows: 1) Your methotrexate was STOPPED, since it might have been lowering your blood cell counts when you came to the hospital. The blood counts revcovered nicely when you were taken off methotrexate. You can determine when to restart this when you see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 6426**] in followup. 2) Your lipitor was increased to 80mg daily 3) You will be receiving daily injections of lovenox, a blood thinner, to prevent blood clots after your hip surgery, for the next 25 days 4) START calcium and vitamin D supplements to help with bone healing 5) START metoprolol 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **] to protect the heart 6) START a baby aspirin every day to protect the heart Followup Instructions: Orthopedics: Tuesday [**3-2**] at 11:20 with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] ([**Location (un) 8661**] Building, [**Location (un) **]) . Cognitive Neurology: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 20751**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1682**] Date/Time:[**2128-3-2**] 10:30 . Primary Care: Thursday, [**2130-4-9**]:20 with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] . Rheumatology: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 14465**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2226**] Date/Time:[**2128-3-4**] 11:30 ICD9 Codes: 5849, 5859, 4280, 2767, 311
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2704 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2105-9-3**] Discharge Date: [**2105-9-11**] Date of Birth: [**2026-6-15**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3223**] Chief Complaint: fall from standing at home Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: embolisation of L5 lumbar artery History of Present Illness: This is a 76 year old woman who trip and fell at home. She was initially brought to [**Hospital 1474**] hospital and subsequently transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] for treatment of a retroperitoneal bleed and a pubic rami fracture. Past Medical History: A fib (on coumadin) Coronary Artery Disease Cerebrovascular accident Osteoporosis Social History: lives at home alone, has VNA to check on coumadin levels Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Physical Exam: Vitals - T: 98.5 BP:146/66 HR: 98.2 RR: 20 02-Sat: 99%/2L GENERAL: Pleasant woman in NAD, appears to be somewhat labored breathing. HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. No conjunctival pallor. No scleral icterus. PERRLA/EOMI. MMM. OP clear. Neck Supple, No LAD, No thyromegaly. CARDIAC: irregular rhythm, tachycardic. No murmurs, rubs or [**Last Name (un) 549**]. no JVP LUNGS: Crackles to basis bilaterally ABDOMEN: NABS. Soft, NT, ND. EXTREMITIES: Trace of edema SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses. NEURO: A&Ox3. Appropriate. Pertinent Results: [**2105-9-3**] 09:07PM GLUCOSE-184* UREA N-35* CREAT-2.2* SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-19 [**2105-9-3**] 09:07PM CK(CPK)-234* [**2105-9-3**] 09:07PM CK-MB-11* MB INDX-4.7 cTropnT-0.14* [**2105-9-3**] 09:07PM CALCIUM-8.1* PHOSPHATE-5.2* MAGNESIUM-2.7* [**2105-9-3**] 09:07PM WBC-13.2* RBC-3.06* HGB-9.3* HCT-29.3* MCV-96 MCH-30.4 MCHC-31.8 RDW-15.3 [**2105-9-3**] 09:07PM PLT COUNT-159 [**2105-9-3**] 09:07PM PT-21.3* PTT-31.8 INR(PT)-2.0* [**2105-9-3**] 09:07PM FIBRINOGE-286 [**2105-9-3**] 06:16PM GLUCOSE-173* LACTATE-3.2* NA+-138 K+-4.9 CL--104 TCO2-21 [**2105-9-3**] 05:50PM UREA N-33* CREAT-2.2* [**2105-9-7**] 05:45AM BLOOD Plt Ct-129* [**2105-9-5**] 06:00PM BLOOD PT-11.4 PTT-25.8 INR(PT)-0.9 [**2105-9-8**] 07:35PM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-43* Creat-2.2* Na-134 K-4.3 Cl-96 HCO3-28 AnGap-14 CT ABDOMEN W/CONTRAST Study Date of [**2105-9-3**] 6:26 PM Findings 1. Left large retroperitoneal hematoma with active extravazation has only mildly increased in size since the prior exam from 3.5 hours prior making large arterial bleed an unlikely possibility. Source of active extravazation is likely venous or small arterial lumbar branch. Additionally, there is likely a tamponade efffect of the retroperitoneum. 2. Small right retroperitoneal hematoma. 3. right sup/inf pubic rami fx, right sacral fracture. Bilateral L5 and left L4 transverse process fractures. 4. Probable grade 1 laceration of the spleen. 5. Simple small pericardial and bilateral pleural effusions. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to trauma service on 09//[**4-9**] after a fall at home. She has a history of chronic atrial fibrillation treated with Coumadin. Upon admission her INR was 6.0. CT scans from [**Hospital 1474**] hospital as well as our institution showed a large left retroperitoneal hematoma and a contrast study showing acute extravasation. The patient had been generally hemodynamically stable but has required pressors and several units of packed red blood cells after admission. She underwent embolization on the [**2105-9-5**] after arteriography showed a acute contrast extravasation consistent with bleeding from the left L5 lumbar artery. This branch was successfully Gelfoam embolized. Her lateral compression pelvic fracture was complicated by bleeding but did not require surgical orthopedic management for stability. Mrs [**Known lastname 24397**] is encouraged to weight bearing as tolerated and when able with a walker. Orthopedics will follow her course and see her as an outpatient 4 weeks after discharge. We diuresed her with several doses of IV furosemide. Her breathing and clinical exam greatly improved. The patient was not able to ambulate in the hospital yet, but remained stable. During her hospital stay she was not anticoagulated with coumadin, given her recent episode of bleeding. She is receiving 5000 units sq heparin twice daily and is instructed to get in touch with her PCP as soon as possible to resume her coumadin therapy. We increased her beta-blocker dose to 50 mg QID. Her most current hematocrit is 27.9%. Medications on Admission: Acetaminophen, Insulin, Famotidine, Simvastatin, Dilaudid, Heparin, Hydralazine, Metoprolol, Nitro, Aspirin, Lisinopril Discharge Medications: 1. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 3. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Amlodipine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 14. Oxycodone 5 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: One (1) ml PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain for 2 weeks. Disp:*400 ml* Refills:*0* 15. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) for 2 weeks. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 16. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) for 2 weeks. Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 17. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) units per sliding scale Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): Sliding scale: Glucose 0-60mg/dL 1/2ampD50 61-160mg/dL 0 Units 161-180mg/dL 2 Units 181-200mg/dL 3 Units 201-220mg/dL 4 Units 221-240mg/dL 5 Units 241-260mg/dL 6 Units 261-280mg/dL 7 Units > 280 notify MD. 18. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 19. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) 5000 Injection [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Rehab Discharge Diagnosis: -ight LC1 pelvic ring injury -right L5 TP fx -left L4/L5 TP fx -left retroperitoneal bleed Discharge Condition: good, hemodynamically stable Discharge Instructions: You have been admitted because because of pelvic fracture and an inner bleeding sustained after a fall. Please call your doctor or return to the ED if you experience any of the following any signs and symptoms of infection, including fevers, chills any chest pain or shortness of breath or any other symptoms that may be of concern. You are weight bearing as tollerated on your lower extremities. It is of importance that you follow up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 17887**] as soon as possible for further guidance on your coumadin therapy. Please schedule this appointment as soon as possible (refer to follow up instructions) Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Orthopedics in 4 weeks. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] to make an appointment. Follow up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 17887**] for resuming your coumadin therapy. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 45878**] to make an appointment. Follow up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 519**] (Trauma service) in 2 weeks. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 108664**] for an appointment. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 520**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 3226**] Completed by:[**2105-9-10**] ICD9 Codes: 2851, 4280, 5859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2111-1-17**] Discharge Date: [**2111-1-27**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamides) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6114**] Chief Complaint: Fell down; transferred to medicine for CHF mgmt. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Sister [**Name (NI) 106556**] is an 80-yo W w/hx. of CAD s/p CABG x4, AFib, HTN, AS, AI s/p mechanical fall this past weekend outside her [**Hospital3 **] facility w/o LOC and GCS 15. Sustained contusion and lac over L. temporal area and L periorbital/zygomatic region w/nondisplaced zygomatic fx. - not surgically treated. Also had intraparenchymal bleed. Was admitted to OSH then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ICU. While there developed NSTEMI and CHF. She was transferred to Med floor today for ongoing mgmt. of her CHF. Per pt., she has been in pain since her hospital admisson mainly in her l. lateral rib cage. Otherwise she denies current SOB, PND (sleeps on one pillow), or lightheadedness, although had complained of SOB earlier today. Reports that while in ICU, had experienced some nausea w/o V. Also denied F/C/other pain. Past Medical History: - CAD s/p CABG x4 in [**2101**] - AFib - AS, AI - HTN - Dyslipidemia - MI in [**2094**]; tx. by PCTA - Lumbar discectomy x2 - Bladder polypectomy - Gout - cataract surgery Social History: Retired nun. No T/A/D Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: Gen: Sister [**Name (NI) 106556**] was resting in bed in NAD. Ecchymosis is present in L. periorbital area along w/contusing over l. temple. some bruising also visible in L hand and L knee HEENT: PERRLA, No lymphadenopathy, vision intact. CVS: 2-3/6 systolic murmur best heard at L and R parasternal borders; peripheral pulses intact; slightly elevated JVP; no signs of peripheral edema Pulm: Prominent rales bilaterally [**1-12**] way up lung fields; nl tympany to percussion Abd: soft, ND/NT, +BS Neuro: AOx3; sensation intact in all dermatomes; [**5-14**] muscle strength throughout UE's and LE's; 2+ reflexes bilaterally in all extremities; normal finger-to-nose testing and rapid alternating movements; gait not assessed Pertinent Results: [**2111-1-16**] 06:45PM WBC-14.7* RBC-3.79* HGB-10.8* HCT-34.1* MCV-90 MCH-28.5 MCHC-31.6 RDW-16.9* [**2111-1-16**] 06:45PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-260 [**2111-1-16**] 06:45PM NEUTS-91.4* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-6.0* MONOS-1.8* EOS-0.5 BASOS-0.4 [**2111-1-17**] 06:10AM GLUCOSE-197* UREA N-49* CREAT-1.5* SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-16 [**2111-1-17**] 06:10AM CALCIUM-9.8 PHOSPHATE-4.7* MAGNESIUM-2.0 [**2111-1-17**] 06:10AM CK(CPK)-114 [**2111-1-17**] 06:10AM CK-MB-9 cTropnT-0.04* [**2111-1-17**] 09:19PM CK(CPK)-269* [**2111-1-17**] 09:19PM CK-MB-28* MB INDX-10.4* cTropnT-0.50* CT Sinus- ? fractures of the left zygomatic arch of left zygomatic arch and left squamus temporal bone of undetermined age. Clinical correlation with point tenderness recommended. CT Head-Stable left subtle contusion and minimally displaced zygomatic arch fracture. ECHO-Conclusions:The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with near akinesis of the basal 2/3rds of the septum. The remaining segments contract well. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is mild aortic valve stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild to moderate ([**1-11**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction c/w CAD. Mild aortic valve stenosis. Mild aortic regurgitation. Mild-moderate mitral regurgitation. Pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Brief Hospital Course: CHF Pt. transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] from outside hospital s/p fall at home and was judged to have zygoma fx. not needing intervention. Pt. was transferred to SICU for two days. Serial CXR's showed evidence of CHF, and EKG showed changes suggestive of NSTEMI. TpnT trended up from 0.04 to 0.50 as did CK. On Mon [**1-19**] pt. was transferred to med floor from SICU for further mgmt. and was continued on beta-blocker and lasix. Echo and CXR were obtained for further evaluation, confirming low EF and some akinesis but signs of improvement. Pt. was put on ACE inhibitor and started on nesiritide and monitored throughout week. She showed progressive clinical improvement on this medical regimen along with low Na diet and goal of minus 1L net fluid intake daily and incentive spirometry.TpnT, however, continued to trend upward after a brief drop, reaching 2.02. CK trended down and remained flat and pt. showed no signs of new MI after repeat EKGs. Cardiology consulted and agreed with regimen focusing on diuresis with ACEI. It was decided there was no need to continually monitor Tpn in absence of clinically concerning sx's. Pt. continued to improve and was able to increase activity, and ceased to experience SOB. Spironolactone was added to regimen. Expectation is that she will remain stable and be able to return to acute rehab center after discharge. CAD/Dyslipidemia Pt. had known athersclerosis and was kept on atorvastatin for duration of her hospital stay. NSTEMI/demand ischemia that occurred in SICU was likely exacerbated or caused by coronary occlusion and cardiology consult addressed this during pt.'s course. Pt. will need to continue on statin with plan to have assessment for eventual cardiac catheterization. when she is fully recovered post-discharge, she should obtain MIBI scan/stress test. AFib Pt. had longstanding hx of AF prior to transfer to our ED and SICU. On med floor, pt. was continued on beta blocker for rate control and digoxin to help rhythym. Digoxin levels were monitored and pt. was found to have therapeutic level which trended upward, prompting dose reduction. Level increased again and digoxin was d/c'ed but bb continued. Throughout her course pt. was frequently tachycardic and in non-sinus rhythym. SC heparin was used for prophylaxis, and AF continued to stay under reasonable control during her stay. Following discharge, she can, at her physician's discretion, return to a regular Coumadin regimen with possible aim for cardioversion vs. rate control medical mgmt. Neurological Pt. was evaluated by neurosurgical and orthopedic consult in ED and had head CT as well. There was agreement that injury was nondisplaced zygomatic fx. not requiring invasive repair. However, Coumadin that pt. had been on prior to arrival was d/c'ed for fear of bleeding risk. While on medical service, pt. was prophylaxed with SC heparin and low dose aspirin and remained stable for rest of her stay. She will be instructed to follow up with ophthalmologist and/or orthopedist as needed after discharge. UTI Pt. developed a UTI shown to be Klebsiella pneumonia with pansensitivity. She was treated with a 7 dd course of antibiotic, first with 3 dd.levo. This was suspected to contribute to daily nausea she experienced, and was thus switched to ceftriaxone. Pt. did well throughout week with improvement in nausea sx's. She remained afebrile and Foley was eventually d/c'ed. Pain Pt. was given acetaminophen during her stay and a lidocaine patch as well. SHe mainly experience LUQ/L lower chest pain that resolved upon relief of her constipation via lactulose and enema. Lateral axillary pain was present which was thought to be due to fall and responded well to morphine while in ED then to PO pain meds and lidocaine patch whle on med floor. Hypernatremia Pt. initially presented with upward trend in serum Na. This was addressed by instituting a low Na diet and encouraging free water intake. She responded well, normalized, and remained stable for the duration of her stay. Following discharge, Sr. [**Known lastname 106556**] should return to acute rehab and follow up with her cardiologist to decide on the following issues: 1) how best to address pump function and CAD and 2) how to treat Afib. Per the recommendations of cardiology at [**Hospital1 18**], she would benefit from MIBI stress testing within the following weeks with subsequent catheterization if feasible. As for the arrhythmia, it will be her doctor's discretion whether to focus on rate controlling her, or on returning to a Coumadin regimen with the aim of cardioversion. Her zygomatic and conjunctival injury should also be addressed by follow up in [**2-13**] weeks with optho and/or ortho services. Medications on Admission: norvasc 10', lasix 60', allopurinol 300', atenolol 75', lipitor 40', tramadol 50', lisinopril 40', KCL 40', Colace 100", motrin 800''' prn, amoxicillin 2gm prn proph, coumadin 5', asa 81', SL nitro 0.4' Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin Calcium 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 6. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*5* 8. Aluminum-Magnesium Hydroxide 225-200 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: 15-30 MLs PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. 9. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Bumetanide 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 12. Bumetanide 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)). 13. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 14. Imdur 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 979**] - [**Location (un) 246**] Discharge Diagnosis: Left Frontal Lobe Contusion CHF CAD Hyperlipidemia A.fib Discharge Condition: Stable, no SOB, ambulating without dyspnea, no neuro deficits Discharge Instructions: Please take all medications as instructed. Please do not restart your digoxin and follow up with your doctors regarding controlling your heart rate with other medications. Do not start taking your coumadin until told to do so by your doctors,this should be restarted about [**2111-2-8**] but check with your doctors [**First Name (Titles) 5001**] [**Last Name (Titles) 9533**]. If you experience any chest pain, shortness of breath, lower extremity swelling, weight gain, lightheadedness you should seek medical attention. Followup Instructions: 1. Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 739**] in [**1-11**] wks. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**] for an appointment. Please inform the office that you need a Head CT scan prior to your appointment. 2. Follow-up with your outpatient ophthalmologist in 4 wks. 3. Follow-up with your primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] to evaluate a L thyroid calcification noted on the CT scan. Also you need to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in regards to your heart failure and atrial fibrillation. It has been recommended that your coumadin be held for 3 weeks until [**2-8**]. 4. You should follow up with your cardiologist about CHF and a.fib management. ICD9 Codes: 4280, 5990, 2760, 5849, 4241, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2157-1-1**] Discharge Date: [**2157-1-5**] Date of Birth: [**2080-1-23**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 348**] Chief Complaint: altered mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation History of Present Illness: This is a 76 year-old male with a history of sarcoid and recent admission who presents with altered mental status. . In the ED, the patient had initial vitals of 100.1 with BP 137/100 HR 80s rr 100% RA. While in the ED the patient was treated empirically for pneumonia with levofloxacin and vancomycin. O2 sats ranged from 90-100% eventually being placed on 100% NRB. He was given 0.5 mg ativan at 23:40. Due to hypoxia to 74% and increased work of breathing the patient was intubated at 1AM. He was sedated on propofol. The ED attempted to contact the nursing home without success to address code status. There is mention in the ED note that the patient may have taken oxycodone prior to presentation. . Upon discussion with the family the patient has not been feeling well for the last 1 week. He was not specific about his discomfort, but has been increasing his pain medications. The family is concerned that he has been increasing his intake of oxycodone and has become more confused as a result. The reason for his increased intake of oxycodone (i.e. the location of increased pain) is unclear. The family reports that he took at least 8 percocets in the last 36 hours. The do not recall any localizing symptoms including no fever, chills, chest pain, shortness of breath, diarrhea. The family was concerned about his general health such that they took him to his PCP on thursday and he saw his nurse practitioner [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]. Both health care practitioners were not concerned for any acute change in his health and are well known to the patient. . ROS: unable to be obtained as the patient is intubated and sedated. Past Medical History: 1) Sarcoidosis 2) GERD 3) Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation 4) CVA with resulting memory difficulty 5) Hypertension 6) Anemia 7) Chronic Back Pain (post-herpetic neuralgia)on chronic prednisone Social History: Retired physician, [**Name Initial (NameIs) **], 2 grandchildren. Son-in-law [**Name (NI) **] very supportive. Divorced from wife, who recently died. Patient has never smoked. Patient rarely consumes alcohol. Patient lives alone at [**Hospital1 100**] Senior Life. His meals are provided for him, he does go shopping on his own and is quite active. He ambulates with a walker since fracturing his acetabulum recently. Family History: NC, no family history of sarcoid Physical Exam: Vitals: Afebrile, normotensive, satting well on room air, at times requires 1-2L NC. General Appearance: Thin Eyes / Conjunctiva: constricted pupils approx , mildly reactive Head, Ears, Nose, Throat: Normocephalic, Poor dentition Lymphatic: Cervical WNL, Supraclavicular WNL Cardiovascular: (S1: Normal), (S2: Normal), No(t) Rub Peripheral Vascular: (Right radial pulse: Present), (Left radial pulse: Present), (Right DP pulse: Present), (Left DP pulse: Present) Respiratory / Chest: (Expansion: Symmetric), (Percussion: Resonant : ), (Breath Sounds: Clear : ) Abdominal: Soft, Non-tender, Bowel sounds present Extremities: Right: Absent edema , Left: Absent edema Skin: small faruncle on left leg, no surrounding erythema Musculoskeletal: Skin: Warm Neurologic: Sedated, Tone: Not assessed, down going plantar reflexes, withdraws all extremities to pain Pertinent Results: LABS ON ADMISSION: . HEMATOLOGY: [**2156-12-31**] 07:30PM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-4.69 Hgb-13.7* Hct-39.5* MCV-84 MCH-29.3 MCHC-34.8 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-233 [**2156-12-31**] 07:30PM BLOOD Neuts-87.8* Lymphs-5.9* Monos-5.2 Eos-0.8 Baso-0.4 [**2157-1-1**] 05:54AM BLOOD PT-35.2* PTT-36.2* INR(PT)-3.7* . CHEMISTRY: [**2156-12-31**] 07:30PM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-18 Creat-1.2 Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-99 HCO3-33* AnGap-13 [**2156-12-31**] 07:30PM BLOOD ALT-27 AST-32 CK(CPK)-222* AlkPhos-96 TotBili-1.1 [**2156-12-31**] 07:30PM BLOOD Lipase-33 [**2156-12-31**] 07:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-10 MB Indx-4.5 cTropnT-0.10* [**2157-1-1**] 05:54AM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.06* [**2156-12-31**] 07:30PM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-2.2*# Mg-2.3 . TOX: [**2156-12-31**] 07:30PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG . URINE: [**2156-12-31**] 08:10PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-1 pH-7.0 Leuks-NEG [**2156-12-31**] 08:10PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0-2 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0 . MICROBIO: blood, urine, sputum - no growth to date . . RADIOLOGY: CT HEAD ([**12-31**]) FINDINGS: Exam is moderately limited by motion, although there is no gross intracranial abnormality. There is no evidence of shift of normally midline structures, large hemorrhage or fracture. The paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are grossly clear except to note persistent mucosal retention cyst in the right anterior ethmoid sinus. IMPRESSION: Moderately limited exam without large intracranial hemorrhage or fracture. . MRI HEAD (Prelim [**1-1**]) No evidence of acute ischemia or infarction. Moderate degree of chronic small vessel ischemia again seen. No gross vascular abnormalities. Major vessels patent and well perfused. . CTA CHEST ([**12-31**]) prelim sl. limited by resp motion. no central/segmental PE similar chronic lung changes related to sarcoidosis, possibly worse at L hilum. small bilateral pleural effusions. MRI L-SPINE: IMPRESSION: 1. Multilevel spondylosis of the lumbar spine which is most severe at level of L4-L5. 2. Grade 1 anterolisthesis of L4 over L5 is associated with mild canal narrowing and bilateral moderate neural foraminal narrowing. Brief Hospital Course: 76 year-old male with a history of sarcoidosis and atrial fibrillation who presents with 1 week of malaise and worsening respiratory status. . # Altered mental status: unclear etiology though increased pain meds (fentanyl patch, percocet, pregabalin) seem at least partly the cause. It seems that the patient took 8 percocets in one day when he normally takes 2. Resolved after intubation. Per outpatient PCP patient is on a strict narcotics regemin and usually keeps to this. . # Respiratory failure: brief period of hypoxemia followed by persistent O2 requirement. Patient was found to be aspirating. It is thought that the altered mental status may have worsened his aspiration events and caused him to become hypoxic. After extubation his persistent O2 requirement improved with regular PT and chest PT. Patient had difficulty understanding and complying with the incentive spirometry. . # Hip pain: New pain seems to be refered from his L-spine. He has been seen by ortho as an outpatient. A repeat MRI showed L4-L5 disease. The pain team was consulted and his pain medications were adjusted. Pain did not limit his movement with PT. A lidocaine patch was started, his fentanyl patch was decreased and his home dose of percocer and pregabalin was continued upon discharge. . # Sarcoidosis: Not currently treated (except for inhalers as prednisone is not for sarcoid per pulmonologist). Continued inhalers. . # Atrial fibrillation: Currently rate controlled and anticaogulated. INR initially therapeutic and so was held. He was discharged on coumadin. . # History CVA: Head CT no acute hemorrhagic event. . # GERD: continued pantoprazole Medications on Admission: Discharge meds as of 11.24, family believes them to be correct 1. Percocet 2.5-325 mg up to 8/day per family 2. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) 3. Pregabalin 75 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 4. Pregabalin 75 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)). 5. Fentanyl 100 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr Transdermal Q48H (every 48 hours). 6. Fentanyl 25 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr Transdermal Q48H (every 48 hours). 7. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY 8. Warfarin 5 mg 9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg 10. Senna 8.6 mg . 11. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, [**Hospital1 **] 12. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO qhs 13. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID 14. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY 15. Simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 16. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 100-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Inhalation Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] 17. Ipratropium-Albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol 18. Calcitrate-Vitamin D 315-200 mg-unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Discharge Medications: 1. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 2. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for wheezing. 4. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day) as needed for wheezing. 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 6. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 7. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 10. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 12. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**12-17**] Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed). 13. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 14. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. 15. Fentanyl 100 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours). 16. Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as needed for pain: No more than 2 per day - preferably 1.5 . 17. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily) as needed for Hip pain. 18. Pregabalin 75 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)). 19. Pregabalin 75 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 582**] Of [**Location (un) 5176**] Discharge Diagnosis: Hypoxic respiratory failure Aspiration Discharge Condition: Stable, At times requires 1L O2 via NC. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital because of confusion. In the ED you had low oxygen level which required you to be intubated and sent to the ICU. You did well and the tube was removed the next day and you were transfered to a medical floor. On the floor you required oxygen to keep your oxygen levels up. This improved with the chest PT and walking around with PT. You were evaluated by the speech and swallow team who recomended a special diet for you to help you swallow safely. We think that you may have aspirated some food into your lungs which caused your oxygen level to go low. You will need to be very careful when you eat. Medication changes: Fentanyl patch to 100 Lidocaine patch for back Please continue the rest of your medications as presiously directed. You should not take more than 2 percocets per day per your primary care doctor. Please return to the hospital or call your doctor if you have temperature greater than 101, shortness of breath, worsening difficulty with swallowing, chest pain, abdominal pain, diarrhea, or any other symptoms that you are concerned about. Followup Instructions: Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5351**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 608**] after rehab to set up a follow up appointment. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 11642**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Date/Time:[**2157-3-1**] 1:30 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1013**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 5068**] Date/Time:[**2157-5-19**] 2:00 ICD9 Codes: 2930, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2707 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2157-3-20**] Discharge Date: [**2157-3-31**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Warfarin Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 87 F presented to ED w/ complaints of bilateral lower extremity pain and weakness over the lsat 9-10 days. She lives alone in her own apartment and is now having trouble ambulating because "my legs just won't work well, and I have pain from hips to my feet". She was recently admitted and treated with Azith + Cefpox for presumed URI. At that time, it was recommended by PT consult that she go to rehab, but she refused. Her daughter stayed with her at home until today when she went back to NY. Patient then came here. She states she wanted to come into ED on Friday, but daughter [**Name (NI) 36665**]'t let her. . ROS: No HA, falls, fever, SOB, CP, abd pain, cough, chills, flank pain, numbness, change speech, diarrhea, vomiting, dysuria, rash or syncope. Other 10 pt detail is negative . In the ED vital signs wer 98.6, 168/82, 85, 18, 99%RA. They noted her abdomen to be tender. Urinalysis was concerning for urinary tract infection so she was given Ciprofloxacin for presumed UTI. (Prior UAs have shown WBCs, leuk est, without doucmented UTI). She denies dysuria, fever, flank pain. Other labs were normal. She received xrays of pelvis, hips, L-S spine and these were reportedly normal (final read pending). A 5 x 2.5cm AAA was noted on CT aortogram, and felt to be unchanged from prior evaluations (final read pending). She has stable mild hip flexor weakness but no other neurologic symptoms. . She has no elected HCP in her chart. A daughter is listed as her emergency contact. Past Medical History: 1. Hypertension 2. Hyperlipidemia 3. Coronary Artery Disease s/p CABG in2006 4. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation 5. Right common iliac stenosis with retrograde dissection 6. Abdominal aortic aneurysm (4.5 x 4.7 cm) 7. h/o hyperthyroidism 8. Cataracts 9. Vitamin B12 deficiency 10. history of Gallstone pancreatitis 11. Hearing Loss 12. s/p appendectomy 13. Uterine prolapse s/p pessary placement (none now) 14. s/p Spinal infarct 10 yrs ago. Patient now has partial numbness in both leg, vagina and perineum. 15. Recent antibiotic treatment: Azithromycin/Cefpodoxime [**2-26**] Social History: Home: lives alone; widowed; has a daughter in [**Name (NI) 531**] ([**Female First Name (un) **]) and son [**Doctor First Name 4884**] in [**State 4565**] EtOH: Denies Drugs: Denies Tobacco: 60-80 PPY history, quit > 10 years ago Family History: Father - died at age 77 with bleeding PUD Mother - died in 90s with history of HTN Sister - died at age 59 with colon cancer Physical Exam: VS: 98.2, 65, 173/81, 98% RA GEN: Well in NAD ENT:Anicteric, OP clear w/o lesions, no [**Doctor First Name **], nl thyroid, no bruits LUNGS: CTA bilat COR: Regular w/ occasional premature beat, nl S1/S2, no audible MRG ABD: soft, non-tender, palpable pulsatile mass, no HSM, active b.s. EXT: no C/C, no edema SKIN: no rash or lesions NEURO: A&O x 3, moves all extremities, strength grossly intact except 4+/5 left hip flexor vs R, all else is symmetric, no sensory deficits, patient walks with me in the hallway taking my arm. Initially states she can't get beyond the bed, but when distracted seems to walk well and does so down the hallway with me. Stands to side of bed and gets in bed on her own without difficulty. Pertinent Results: [**2157-3-20**] 02:25PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-TR [**2157-3-20**] 02:25PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-[**4-28**]* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 TRANS EPI-0-2 RENAL EPI-0-2 [**2157-3-20**] 10:40AM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-0.2 PH-6.5 LEUK-SM [**2157-3-20**] 10:40AM URINE RBC-0 WBC-21-50* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 [**2157-3-20**] 10:38AM LACTATE-1.4 [**2157-3-20**] 10:30AM GLUCOSE-100 UREA N-15 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-14 [**2157-3-20**] 10:30AM LIPASE-33 [**2157-3-20**] 10:30AM CALCIUM-8.6 PHOSPHATE-2.9 [**2157-3-20**] 10:30AM WBC-5.9 RBC-4.20 HGB-11.0* HCT-33.3* MCV-79* MCH-26.2* MCHC-33.0 RDW-15.1 [**2157-3-20**] 10:30AM PLT COUNT-418 [**2157-3-20**] Pelvic xray Hip xray L-S xray CT aortogram Brief Hospital Course: 87 yo female admitted with self-reported functional decline. This coincides with her daughter having left to return to out-of-state home after being with her for several weeks after last admission. Patient has reportedly declined home VNA and home PT, and she states they weren't giving me what I needed, though is vague about the latter. Soon after admission she developed AF with RVR. . Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response: The patient has a long h/o AF wiht RVR. An IV amio load was started and soon afterward she cardioverted back to SR. Unfortunately she refused to take the PO amio as she developed the same side effects that she previously had on this drug. She was put back on her Toprol XL and the dose was titrated to 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]. Her resting HR's are in the 50-60's at this dose and she ambulates without symptoms. If she failed this BB dose, may consider dronedarone. At this higher dose of BB she does occasionally go into AF, but the rates stay in the 100-120 range rather than 200+ as she had on admission. Should have a high threshold for holding BB. Would avoid adding HCTZ as electrolyte abnormalities propigate her AF. Coronary Artery Disease: s/p CABG in [**2154**]. She has a known reversible LAD defect on stress testing with ST changes with rapid rates which have now resolved. We continued ASA 325. Cellulitis: The patient got an infection at an IV site. This was treated with ancef/keflex and it improved rapidly. She will complete a 5 day course. Anemia: Hematocrit at baseline. Continue B12 supplements Deconditioning:The patient is quite deconditioned from her multiple hospital stays and needs physical therapy. This was not working well at home and we have arranged inpatient rehab for her. Dirty UA: Repeat UA's were not significant for infection. Would not treat w/o symptoms. Code: confirmed DNR/DNI Communication: Patient . Patient requests that her family not be contact[**Name (NI) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 36659**] ([**Name2 (NI) **]TER) Medications on Admission: Regular Daily meds 1.Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2.Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3.Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. . Non-regular meds 4.Pyridoxine 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5.Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 6.Miralax 17 gram Powder in Packet Sig: One (1) packet PO once a day as needed for constipation for 3 doses. Discharge Medications: 1. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. Keflex 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO four times a day for 4 days. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 2558**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: 427.31 ATRIAL FIBRILLATION Secondary Diagnosis: 401.1 HYPERTENSION, BENIGN Secondary Diagnosis: 414.05 CAD, BYPASS GRAFT Secondary Diagnosis: 285.9 ANEMIA, UNSPECIFIED Secondary Diagnosis: 682.3 CELLULITIS, ARM Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Patient being transferred to a facility. Followup Instructions: (if patient no longer in rehab) Department: [**Hospital3 249**] When: TUESDAY [**2157-4-12**] at 11:00 AM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 895**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: TUESDAY [**2157-4-19**] at 1:20 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1008**], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5845, 2762, 2761, 4019, 2724, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2143-7-18**] Discharge Date: [**2143-7-26**] Date of Birth: [**2098-12-27**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Ciprofloxacin / Hydralazine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 668**] Chief Complaint: Hypertensive urgency Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2143-7-21**]: renal transplant nephrectomy History of Present Illness: This is a 42 year old M with past medical history significant for ESRD s/p LRRT in [**2134**] c/b rejection now on HD with malignant hypertension and likely PRES who presents with hypertensive urgency. The patient reports that he had been feeling well since his discharge from [**Hospital1 18**] in [**Month (only) 205**] of this year, though he notes that his blood pressure has been persistently elevated to around 150s-160s/90s-100s. He presented to see his transplant nephrologist this morning and developed acute onset of posterior headache with visual changes which consisted of floaters in his peripheral vision and the visualization of streaks of color. He also notes that he felt tremulous at the time and as if he might pass out, but this quickly passed. He therefore presented to the ED for further evaluation. . The patient has a history of malignant hypertension and was admitted in [**Month (only) 116**] of this year with a hypertensive emergency at which time he had a seizure and a small SAH. He was then admitted again in [**Month (only) 205**] with headaches and vision changes and a SBP up to 200s. At that time, his antihypertensive regiemen was increased and he has tolerated this regimen. . In the ED, initial VS: T 98.8 HR 69 BP 167/106 16 99% on RA. He received 1L NS, morphine 4mg IV x1 and tylenol 650 mg PO x1 with modest improvement in symptoms. . At this time, patient feels much improved. Denies any visual changes, states headache is less than a [**1-20**] and does not want further medication at this time. Otherwise, ROS negative for fevers, chills, nightsweats, chest pain, shortness of breath, cough, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, melena, hematochezia, hematemesis, dysuria. No paresthesias or weakness. Pertinent positives as above. Past Medical History: - ESRD secondary to chronic ureterovesical junction obstruction leading to bilateral hydronephrosis, on hemodialysis - S/p living-related renal transplant [**2134**] ([**Name (NI) 106515**] brother), failed, now on hemodialysis since [**12-18**] - Malignant hypertension - PRES - s/p SAH - Gout - Peptic Ulcer disease - Bladder neck stricture - Atypical chest pain Social History: 40py, quit 2 yrs ago. No EtOH or other drugs. Lives in apartment building with his wheelchair-bound wife where he works as superintendent. Family History: Father had MI mid 50s. No DM. Brother had cancer of jaw which was resected. Physical Exam: VS: T 98.5 BP 158/98 P 77 RR 22 98% RA GEN: Well-appearing, comfortable in bed, talkative and in NAD HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, PERRL, oropharynx clear and without erythema or exudate NECK: Supple, no appreciable JVD CV: RRR, normal S1S2, no murmurs, rubs or gallops PULM: CTAB, no w/r/r, good air movement bilaterally ABD: Soft, NTND, normoactive bowel sounds, no organomegaly, multiple well-healed incisions EXT: Warm and well perfused, full and symmetric distal pulses, no pedal edema, two hyperpigmented papules on plantar surface of left foot NEURO: AAOx3, responds appropriately to questions, CN 2-12 grossly intact, full strength in bilateral upper extremity extensors, wrists, fingers, and lower extremities, downgoing toes bilaterally Pertinent Results: On Admission: . IMAGING: . CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Interval resolution of subarachnoid hemorrhage seen within the parieto-occipital lobes in [**2143-5-5**]. No acute intracranial hemorrhage. Aerosolized secretions within the sphenoid sinus. . CXR [**2143-7-20**] - PA and lateral views of the chest are obtained. A right IJ dialysis catheter is noted with its tip at the cavoatrial junction. Lungs are clear bilaterally without evidence of pneumonia or CHF. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is normal. There is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax. Osseous structures appear intact. . On Admission: [**2143-7-18**] WBC-5.0 RBC-4.52* Hgb-13.3* Hct-42.1 MCV-93 MCH-29.3 MCHC-31.5 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-153 PT-13.7* PTT-41.3* INR(PT)-1.2* Glucose-83 UreaN-37* Creat-6.9*# Na-140 K-5.6* Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-19 ALT-6 AST-18 CK(CPK)-217* AlkPhos-53 TotBili-0.4 Calcium-9.2 Phos-6.9* Mg-2.3 . On Discharge [**2143-7-26**] WBC-5.0 RBC-3.55* Hgb-10.4* Hct-32.1* MCV-90 MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.4 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-224 Glucose-91 UreaN-26* Creat-10.3* Na-141 K-4.0 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-18 Calcium-9.8 Phos-5.7*# Mg-2.1 [**2143-7-23**] TSH-0.79 [**2143-7-23**] T4-8.0 [**2143-7-26**] 05:20AM BLOOD Brief Hospital Course: 44 year old M with history of ESRD s/p failed transplant on HD who presents with headache and hypertension. . # Headache: Per the patient, it is similar to the headache he had from his prior SAH in [**Month (only) 116**]. This, however, resolved much more quickly and he currently has no other symptoms. Has been improved with tylenol and one dose of morphine in the ED. No other focal neurologic findings. Most likely due to hypertension. As no focal neurologic deficits, no clear indication for MRI or further imaging as no evidence of bleed on CT non-contrast. # Malignant hypertension/h/o PRES: Has been admitted in the past with hypertensive emergency and seizures. Concern for PRES syndrome based on MRI done in [**Month (only) 116**] (was also on tacrolimus/cyclosporine in the past). Also concern that patient may have malignant hypertension as a result of failed renal transplant. Previous work up for renal transplant artery stenosis which was negative. Renin/[**Male First Name (un) 2083**] levels drawn in [**Month (only) 205**] showed low renin and aldosteron within normal range. #Patient underwent transplant nephrectomy on [**7-21**] with Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. The transplant kidney was satisfactorily removed and he was extubated and transferred to the PACU in stable condition. . # ESRD on HD s/p failed transplant: Patient underwent HD on [**2143-7-19**], and then per M-W-F outpatient schedule. In the post op period he progressed nicely. He was maintained on many different classes of antihypertensives with reasonable control. When he missed some doses due to HD on [**7-24**] he remained with elevated BP requiring IV Lopressor. He is being discharged on a new BP med regimen . Medications on Admission: Lisinopril 40 [**Hospital1 **] Valsartan 160 [**Hospital1 **] Bactrim 80-400 mg qday Cellcept 1 gram [**Hospital1 **] Sevelamer 800 mg tid Clonidine patch 0.3 mg/24 hours - 1 patch q week Carvedilol 50 mg [**Hospital1 **] Protonix 20 mg q day Hydralazine 50 mg q 6 hours Nifedipine 30 mg q day Nephrocaps 1 mg q day Discharge Medications: 1. Lisinopril 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 2. Protonix 20 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Polyvinyl Alcohol 1.4 % Drops Sig: 1-2 Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for pruritis, dryness, pain. 5. Clonidine 0.3 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly Sig: One (1) Patch Weekly Transdermal QSUN (every Sunday). 6. Sevelamer HCl 800 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 7. Carvedilol 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day. 8. Hydralazine 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 9. Valsartan 160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Nifedipine 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Labetalol 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every four (4) hours as needed for pain. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Nephrocaps 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: (1) Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) (2) End stage renal disease, on hemodialysis (3) S/p renal transplant now s/p transplant nephrectomy Secondary Diagnoses: (1) Malignant hypertension Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with headache and vision changes that were likely related to your prior diagnosis of PRES syndrome. Please continue to monitor your blood pressure at home as you have been doing, keep a copy and bring to clinic visits. Call your doctor at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] if BP routinely goes high (above 180 for the systolic pressure), if you have dizziness or headaches. Please continue your normal dialysis schedule. Continue food, fluid and medication recomendations per your kidney doctors [**First Name (Titles) 7219**] [**Last Name (Titles) **] heavy lifting, nothing more than a gallon of milk Do not drive if taking narcotic pain medication Monitor incision for redness, drainage or bleeding Followup Instructions: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 819**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 820**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2143-8-1**] 8:00 [**Name6 (MD) 2105**] [**Name8 (MD) 2106**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2143-8-6**] 2:40 Completed by:[**2143-7-26**] ICD9 Codes: 5856, 2767, 2749
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2709 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2155-5-10**] Discharge Date: [**2155-5-28**] Date of Birth: [**2074-11-9**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Aspirin / Cefazolin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 689**] Chief Complaint: fever x 2 days, chest congestion x 1 week Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: PICC placement PEG placement History of Present Illness: History obtained from son and daughter. 80 yo F with severe alzheimer's dementia (non-verbal at baseline) who presents with 1 week of increased respiratory secretions, cough, SOB and lethargy. One week ago, pt was started on levofloxacin by her PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 1789**]. Yesterday, pt developed a fever >100. Of note pt has multiple areas of skin breakdown as well. . In ED, found to be febrile to 102, tachy to 130s with leukocytosis, elevated lactate consistent with sepsis. Pt's code status was discussed with daughter and who confirmed that pt is DNR/DNI. Given IVF, acetaminophen with some improvement in tachycardia. Started on Vanco, Levo, Flagyl empirically for PNA, cellulitis, ? osteo. . ROS: no N/V/abd pain, diarrhea. no HA. per family, no coughing or choking after eating. Family reports pt has PCN allergy- unclear whether this is documented allergy to cefazolin or other allergy. Past Medical History: Severe Alzheimer's dementia x 10 years aspiration HTN GERD decubitus ulcers h/o GI bleeding secondary to aspirin chronic L lateral malleolus ulcer AF Social History: Lives with daugher in [**Location (un) 538**], non-verbal and non-ambulatory at baseline. Has 2 PCAs who help care for her. per family, sometimes seems to be able to understand commands but not consistently. h/o tobacco (quit 25 yrs ago, only few cigarettes/day before that), no EtOH. DNR/DNI Family History: N/C Physical Exam: 98.7 138/86 102 22 95% (3L) Gen: lying in bed, non-verbal, eyes closed, groans with passive movement, gurgling noises from back of throat HEENT: dry mm, OP clear, no stridor CV: Reg, S1, S2, no M/R/G lungs: limited exam, rales at bases bilaterally Abd: soft, NT/ND, +BS Ext: warm, area of edema over R hip without erythema, fluctuance Skin: 6 x 4 cm area of skin breakdown with central and surrounding necrosis over L lateral malleolus. 5 x 3 cm deep ulcer over L elbow with surrounding necrosis. Skin tear on R deltoid. Healed ulcerations over R hip/buttocks. Neuro: non-responsive, groans with passive movement Pertinent Results: EKG: Sinus tach @ 120, L axis, RBBB, inf q waves (old), TWI V1-V3 (old), no acute ischemic changes c/w [**2154-11-19**]. [**2155-5-10**] 03:15PM WBC-16.2*# RBC-5.51*# HGB-13.9# HCT-42.9# MCV-78* MCH-25.3* MCHC-32.5 RDW-17.1* [**2155-5-10**] 03:15PM NEUTS-84.2* LYMPHS-9.5* MONOS-5.4 EOS-0.3 BASOS-0.6 [**2155-5-10**] 03:15PM PLT COUNT-464* [**2155-5-10**] 03:15PM PT-13.8* PTT-24.9 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2155-5-10**] 03:15PM GLUCOSE-264* UREA N-42* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-150* POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-117* TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-16 [**2155-5-10**] 03:15PM ALT(SGPT)-41* AST(SGOT)-66* CK(CPK)-3182* ALK PHOS-121* AMYLASE-29 TOT BILI-0.4 [**2155-5-10**] 03:15PM CALCIUM-8.8 PHOSPHATE-2.7 MAGNESIUM-2.4 [**2155-5-10**] 03:23PM LACTATE-4.2* [**2155-5-10**] 05:53PM LACTATE-2.3* [**2155-5-10**] 03:15PM CK-MB-3 [**2155-5-10**] 03:15PM cTropnT-0.03* [**2155-5-10**] 03:26PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.026 [**2155-5-10**] 03:26PM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-100 KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2155-5-10**] 03:26PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-OCC YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 CXR [**5-10**]: No acute cardiopulmonary abnormality. Mild cardiomegaly. L ankle X-ray [**5-10**]: Soft tissue defect adjacent to left lateral malleolus. Indistinct lateral malleolus cortex is worrisome for osteomyelitis. Further evaluation with three-phase bone scintigraphy or MRI can be performed. , MRI LLE [**5-12**]: 1. Edema and enhancement in the distal fibula. Although this is a nonspecific finding, it lies immediately deep to the patient's soft tissue ulcer and is therefore concerning for osteomyelitis. No interosseous or deep soft tissue abscess is identified. 2. Degenerative splits of peroneus brevis and longus tendons, with minimal associated edema enhancement, which is most likely reactive. 3. PTT tendon degenerative changes. 4. Extensive muscle atrophy. . MRI LUE [**5-15**]: 1. Edema and associated enhancement in the subcutaneous fat overlying the olecranon and lateral epicondyle and in the anconeus muscle. Differential diagnosis includes both edema and cellulitis/muscle infection. 2. No abscess collection, joint effusion, or abnormal marrow signal to indicate osteomyelitis is identified. 3. Patient unable to extend arm, arm imaged in flexed position. . CXR [**5-18**]: Moderate cardiomegaly is longstanding. Small opacity just above the eventrated right hemidiaphragm developed between [**5-10**] and [**5-11**] consistent with pneumonia. When feasible routine radiographs should be performed to exclude the possibility that this is, instead, a longstanding nodular abnormality seen in the lower lungs on an abdomen CT [**2154-11-15**]. No appreciable pleural effusion or pneumothorax. Tip of the left PICC line projects over the junction of the brachiocephalic veins. . CXR [**5-19**]: Left PICC line remains in place. New focal right basilar opacity is without change allowing for patient rotation. There is also a questionable new area of opacity in the left retrocardiac region, which could be due to aspiration or atelectasis. . TTE [**5-19**]: 1. The left atrium is normal in size. 2. There is mild symmetric LVH. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Left ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic (EF>75%). 3. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. Right ventricular systolic function is normal. 4. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. 5. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation present. 6. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickenedl. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. 7. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. 8. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. . CXR [**5-21**]: 1. Left lower lobe atelectasis-infiltrate, which is recurrent and might be related to aspiration. 2. There is no evidence of congestive heart failure. . CT Abd [**5-21**]: 1. No evidence of abscess or bowel perforation. 2. Improvement in right lower lobe opacities. 3. Stable hypoattenuating lesion in the right lobe of the liver most likely representing a cyst. 4. Cholelithiasis without evidence of cholecystitis. 5. Diverticulosis without evidence of diverticulitis. 6. Moderate sized hiatal hernia. 7. Soft tissue density opacities in both breasts. Correlation with mammography is again recommended. 8. Umbilical hernia containing small bowel loops without evidence of incarceration. . Discharge Labs: WBC 13 Hct 28.9 Plt 568 BUN 13 Cr 1.0 ALT/AST [**10-1**] AP 85 TBili 0.2 [**5-24**]: ESR 113 CRP 120 Brief Hospital Course: 80 yo F with severe alzheimers dementia, multiple areas of skin breakdown presents with fever, cough, lethargy and found to have sepsis. Hospital course by problem as below: . # SEPSIS: She was thought to have aspirated, and was started on vancomycin/ levofloxacin/ flagyl. Her family refused central line at this time and the patient was admitted to the floor, rather than the ICU. She was also noted to have a large ulcer on her left lateral maleolus (decubitus) and left elbow. MRI of the left ankle revealed possible osteomyelitis. ID was consulted to help with antibiotic regimen. MRI of the elbow showed soft tissue changes, but no definitive osteo. ID recommended 6 week-course of vanco/levo empirically, since she was not a good candidate for bone biopsy. A PEG tube was placed, with family understanding the continued risk of aspiration. . Her course was complicated when she developed fever to 103 with transient hypotension and respiratory distress on [**5-19**]. Blood cultures drawn from PICC line grew E. coli (resistant to levo), so she was broadened to zosyn. Her fevers and hypotension resolved on this regimen. Her PICC line was changed over a wire (IR was unable to resite it since she has difficult access). Abdominal CT scan did not reveal another source for the bacteremia. She had recurrnt fever and respiratory distress overnight [**5-21**], possibly due to re-aspiration. The likely source of the E. coli bacteremia was aspiration event. Her PEG tube feeds were stopped. The patient was then changed from zosyn to ceftriaxone once culture data returned. She tolerated the ceftriaxone well and remained afebrile. She was given a 2 week total course of gram negative coverage for bacteremia. She will need a total of 6 weeks coverage for osteomyelitis with vancomycin and ceftriazone/levofloxacin. She will need weekly labs for monitoring. . # ANEMIA: Patient had a questionable episode of coffee ground emesis [**Hospital **] transfer to the ICU. She also intermittently had guaiac positive stools, in the setting pf PEG placement. Her Hct fluctuated but overall was stable. Iron studies were consistent with anemia of chronic disease. There was thought to be no role of colonoscopy for cancer work-up, as patient is not a treatment candidate. She received one unit of blood during her stay. . # ARF: She initially had a bump in her Cr, but it improved to a Cr of 1.0 on discharge. Vanco troughs were checked and she did well with daily dosing. . # FEN: The patient had a PEG placed on [**5-14**] to help with her nutritional status. Risks of aspiration were discussed with the family. She was kept NPO while in-house. Speech and Swallow consultants recommended honey-thickened liquids and pureed diet as outpatient, if the family chooses to feed her. Her family was trained in PEG care. . # WOUND CARE: The wound care consultants evaluated her while she was here and made many recommendations management of her ulcers. She was treated with Zinc and Vitamin C while in house to facilitate wound healing. . # Code/Communication: She was maintained as DNR/DNI during her admission. Her contacts are as follows: -Granddaughter [**Name (NI) 101579**] [**Name (NI) 101580**]; bilingual): [**Telephone/Fax (1) 101581**] -Daughter ([**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Known lastname 76050**]) (HCP): [**Telephone/Fax (1) 101582**] -Son [**Doctor Last Name **]: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 101583**] -Son [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (NI) 76050**]) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 101584**] (cell); [**Telephone/Fax (1) 101585**] Medications on Admission: MVI Levoflox x 7 days Tylenol Prilosec Discharge Medications: 1. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 g/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) Intravenous Q 24H (Every 24 Hours) for 5 weeks. Disp:*qs 35 days worth* Refills:*0* 2. Nutrition Tubefeeding: Promote w/ fiber (or equivalent) Full strength at 45 ml/hr q4h Hold feeding for residual >= 100 ml Flush w/ 200 ml water q8h # quanitity sufficient for life 3. Nutrition Kangaroo 324 pump (for tube feeds) #1 4. Normal Saline Flush 0.9 % Syringe Sig: One (1) Injection as directed: flush PICC line 5cc NS pre and post vancomycin infusion per PICC protocol. Disp:*100 syringes* Refills:*2* 5. Heparin Flush 100 unit/mL Kit Sig: One (1) Intravenous as directed below: flush PICC with 3cc after antibiotic infusion. Disp:*50 synringes* Refills:*2* 6. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: Fifteen (15) mL PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 8. Lansoprazole 30 mg Susp,Delayed Release for Recon Sig: Thirty (30) mg PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Ascorbic Acid 90 mg/mL Drops Sig: Five (5) mL PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb treatment Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 11. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day) as needed. 12. Ceftriaxone-Dextrose (Iso-osm) 1 g/50 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) gram Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*7 grams* Refills:*0* 13. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 4 weeks: Please start on [**6-3**]. Administer via PEG tube. Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 14. Outpatient Lab Work Please draw weekly vancomycin trough, CBC, ESR, CRP, LFTs, BUN, Cr starting on Thursday, [**5-29**]. Fax results to Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 1789**] at [**Telephone/Fax (3) 101586**] (phone) Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 537**]- [**Location (un) 538**] Discharge Diagnosis: osteomyelitis, left ankle aspiration pneumonia E. coli bacteremia advanced dementia .. DM HTN Discharge Condition: medically stable, baseline mental status Discharge Instructions: Contact MD if patient develops fever/chills, difficulty breathing, or other concerning symptoms. . Please take all medications as directed. You have been prescribed 2 antibiotics to take for the next 5 weeks. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 1789**] within one week at [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]. ICD9 Codes: 5070, 5849, 2760, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2710 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2198-12-26**] Discharge Date: [**2198-12-28**] Date of Birth: [**2143-11-6**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1145**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: thoracentesis History of Present Illness: 55 year old female with history of metastatic breast cancer with mets to cervical spine, right hip and history of malignant pericardial and pleural effusions. Pt underwent pericardial window on [**7-30**] for pericardial effusion with improvement in symptoms of dyspnea. Subsequently developed a left > right pleural effusion, which was managed with thoracentesis and placement of a pleurex catheter in [**9-29**]. Since that time pt has noted persistent weakness and dyspnea on exertion, now worsened to the point where the patient has difficulty with dressing, transfer and is unable to walk between rooms. She reports having worsening right hip pain recently, was found on MRI to have evidence of bony mets and earlier today had cycle [**2-24**] of radiation to this area with her radiation oncologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. She noted that whereas she us usually able to walk from her car to the lobby for these appointments she was unable to do so today and required a wheelchair. Called EMS, was noted to by hypoxic to 87% on RA. . Otherwise on notable history pt notes chronic cough x years, mildly worse lately with clear to yellow sputum production. Weight loss (was 200lbs, now 128) with decreased appetite, weakness. Had one episode of n/v over the weekend with low grade temp to 100.3. Has since resolved. . On ROS denies headache, vision changes, neck pain/stiffness, nausea, vomiting. Has mild chest discomfort with coughing and dyspnea as above. No palpitations, abd pain. No diarrhea. + Occasional constipation. No LE edema. No rashes. . In the ED, 02 sat increased from 88% on RA to 93% on 2L. Had CXR which showed bibasilar pleural effusions L>R and LLL infiltrate. Bedside TTE showed suggestion of pericardial effusion. F/u formal TTE showed LVEF 35-40% with increased echo-dense loculated pericardial effusion and some evidence of increased pericardial pressure. Inital VS: 97.4 123 161/92 24 93% 2L (88% RA). She was given 1L NS, vanc and cefepime for the pneumonia. Had an elevated WBC with left shift. Admitted to the CCU for monitoring of pericardial effusion with concern for evolving tamponade. Upon arrival to CCU pt underwent thoracentesis with interventional pulmonology, with removal of 200cc cloudy fluid, pt reported interval symptom improvement. Past Medical History: 1) Metastatic breast adenocarcinoma: Breast cancer diagnosis in [**2185**] s/p mastectomy and CA chemotherapy. Recurrence in neck in [**2189**] with XRT. In [**2192**] known metastatic disease to spine, supraclavicular node, and right hip. She has tried and failed multiple chemotherapy regimens, now cycle 1, day 16 of Herceptin/Xeloda 2) Anxiety 3) Hypertension (has been on lisinopril but stopped on own) 4) s/p appendectomy 5) Hypothyroidism . Social History: Social history is significant for no tobacco since [**2165**]. The patient drinks socially and quite infrequently with no history of alcohol abuse. Family History: There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death. Her father died of a AAA rupture. There is a history of cancer in multiple family members. Physical Exam: VS: HR 115 BP 139/82 93% 2L 18 GENERAL: Middle aged - elderly woman, older than stated aged. Tachypneic, anxious. HEENT: Alopecia, multiple scabs. NECK: Extensive radiation changes, difficult to appreciate neck veins, no distention noted. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR. Nl S1/S2. Tachycardic. Unable to take pulsus (s/p axillary LN dissection on R and PICC on L) Evidence of venous distention of L superfical thoracic wall veins. LUNGS: s/p R mastectomy and LN dissection, swelling R breast, chronic. s/p L thoracentesis. Decreased BS R>L, poor air movement. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. + BS EXTREMITIES: Slight pitting edema L breast, b/l elbows. s/p left PICC line placement. S/p removal of L port-a-cath. Some surrounding erythema, nothing expressible, not warm. SKIN: Multiple scabs on shins, hands, scalp, per pt self inflicted. Pertinent Results: [**2198-12-26**] 10:00AM BLOOD WBC-16.0*# RBC-4.27 Hgb-10.7* Hct-33.8* MCV-79* MCH-25.0* MCHC-31.6 RDW-20.5* Plt Ct-451* [**2198-12-26**] 10:00AM BLOOD Neuts-87.0* Lymphs-3.2* Monos-9.4 Eos-0.3 Baso-0.1 [**2198-12-26**] 10:00AM BLOOD PT-16.9* PTT-32.2 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2198-12-26**] 10:00AM BLOOD Glucose-149* UreaN-13 Creat-0.5 Na-138 K-4.2 Cl-95* HCO3-33* AnGap-14 [**2198-12-28**] 05:18AM BLOOD ALT-9 AST-19 LD(LDH)-245 CK(CPK)-17* AlkPhos-92 TotBili-0.4 [**2198-12-26**] 10:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.03* [**2198-12-27**] 05:33AM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 Calcium-9.2 Phos-4.0 Mg-2.1 [**2198-12-27**] 05:33AM BLOOD TSH-3.6 [**2198-12-27**] 07:26AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-98 pCO2-109* pH-7.12* calTCO2-38* Base XS-2 [**2198-12-26**] 10:14AM BLOOD Lactate-1.8 [**2198-12-27**] 07:26AM BLOOD O2 Sat-95 . EKG - Sinus tachycardia. Left atrial abnormality. Low limb lead voltage. Probable prior anterior myocardial infarction. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2198-11-6**] the rate has increased. Otherwise, no diagnostic interim change. . Echo - Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is moderate global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 35-40 %). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. There is a moderate sized partially echo filled loculated pericardial effusion most prominent anterior to the right ventricle (1.8cm) and anterolateral to the left ventricle (1.8) with minimal (1.1cm) inferior to the left ventricle and minimal around the lateral left ventricle and apex. The effusion is echo dense, consistent with blood, inflammation or other cellular elements. There is mild intermittent right ventricular diastolic collapse but no exacerbation of transmitral Doppler inflow. . Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2198-9-13**], the effusion is larger and increased pericardial pressure is suggested. A prominent pleural effusion is also now present. Left ventricular systolic dysfunction is also now present. Brief Hospital Course: Patient was admitted to the CCU in respiratory distress. Patient was placed on BiPAP. Family and patient decided that patient was to be DNR/DNI and only wanted nasal cannula for oyxgen withoute bipap. The following day patient and family decided to make patiet comfort measures only. Patient expired with husband present. Medications on Admission: Clonazepam 0.5mg prn Compazine 10mg PO Q6 prn nausea Fentanyl patch 25mcg Q 72 hours Levothyroxine 150mcg daily Metoprolol tartrate 25mg [**Hospital1 **] Oxycodone 5mg PO Q4 prn Vitamin D 400 units daily Zometa 4mg IV Q 3 months Herceptin Q 3 weeks Adriamycin Discharge Medications: NA Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: metastatic breast cancer Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: NA Followup Instructions: NA Completed by:[**2198-12-31**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 4019, 2449, 4280, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2711 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2108-12-12**] Discharge Date: [**2108-12-18**] Date of Birth: [**2031-12-3**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Ceclor Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: dyspnea on exertion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2108-12-12**]: AVR ([**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Male First Name (un) 923**] 21mm tissue), replacement ascending aorta [**12-12**] History of Present Illness: 77 year old woman with known progressive aortic stenosis has been followed by serial echocardiograms through the years. Her most recent echo has shown severe aortic stenosis with a valve area of 0.7cm2 and normal LV function. She describes a progressive decline in activity tolerance with dyspnea with minimal exertion. This can occur with as little as getting up quickly to cross the room and answer the phone. She denies PND, orthopnea or palpitations but does admit to one episode of syncope last year when rushing to get into the bathroom. Past Medical History: Hyperlipidemia Hypertension Severe aortic stenosis Osteoarthritis Left shoulder fracture s/p replacement in [**2084**] Varicose vein ligation right leg Lower back pain with intermittent pinched nerves (sees a chiropractor every two weeks) s/p Left shoulder repair Hysterectomy Melanoma excision to right arm bilateral cataract Social History: Race:Caucasian Last Dental Exam:5 months ago, she will call dentist to have clearance faxed to office Lives with:wife Contact: [**Name (NI) **] (daughter) Phone #[**Telephone/Fax (1) 91963**] Occupation:retired Cigarettes: Smoked no [x] yes [] Other Tobacco use:denies ETOH: < 1 drink/week [] [**1-1**] drinks/week [x] >8 drinks/week [] Illicit drug use:denies Family History: Premature coronary artery disease- Brother died of MI at 45 years old. Mother died at age 64 from an MI Physical Exam: Pulse:64 Resp:13 O2 sat:97/RA B/P Right:168/70 Left:164/69 Height:5'5" Weight:143 lbs General: Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur [x] grade II/VI Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema 1+ Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact [x] Pulses: Femoral Right: 1+ Left: 1+ DP Right: 1+ Left: 1+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 1+ Left: 1+ Radial Right: 2+ Left: 2+ Carotid Bruit radiating murmur Pertinent Results: [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname 37561**], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 91964**]Portable TTE (Complete) Done [**2108-12-14**] at 10:14:06 AM FINAL Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information [**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] Division of Cardiothoracic [**Doctor First Name **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] [**Hospital Unit Name 4081**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2031-12-3**] Age (years): 77 F Hgt (in): 65 BP (mm Hg): 96/56 Wgt (lb): 145 HR (bpm): 102 BSA (m2): 1.73 m2 Indication: Pericardial effusion. Test Type: Portable TTE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: West CCU Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate Tape #: [**2108**]-:00 Machine: E9-1 Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: 3.5 cm <= 4.0 cm Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: *1.3 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: *1.5 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 4.1 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: >= 55% >= 55% Aorta - Sinus Level: 3.4 cm <= 3.6 cm Aorta - Ascending: 3.0 cm <= 3.4 cm Aorta - Arch: *3.1 cm <= 3.0 cm Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: *2.1 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec Aortic Valve - Peak Gradient: 17 mm Hg < 20 mm Hg Aortic Valve - Mean Gradient: 9 mm Hg TR Gradient (+ RA = PASP): <= 20 mm Hg <= 25 mm Hg Pericardium - Effusion Size: 0.6 cm Findings This study was compared to the prior study of [**2108-12-6**]. LEFT ATRIUM: Normal LA size. LEFT VENTRICLE: Mild symmetric LVH with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). No resting LVOT gradient. No VSD. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Mildly dilated RV cavity. Normal RV systolic function. AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Normal ascending aorta tube graft. AORTIC VALVE: Bioprosthetic aortic valve prosthesis (AVR). Normal AVR gradient. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Moderate (2+) MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Mild [1+] TR. Normal PA systolic pressure. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Pulmonic valve not visualized. No PS. Physiologic PR. PERICARDIUM: Trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Conclusions The left atrium is normal in size. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with normal free wall contractility. The appearance of the ascending aorta is consistent with a normal tube graft. A bioprosthetic aortic valve prosthesis is present. The transaortic gradient is normal for this prosthesis. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is a very small pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Tiny pericardial effusion. Symmetric LVH with normal global and regional biventricular systolic function. Normally-functioning bioprosthetic AVR and ascending aortic tube graft. Moderate mitral regugitation. [**2108-12-14**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-2.82* Hgb-8.9* Hct-25.3* MCV-90 MCH-31.5 MCHC-35.0 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-120* [**2108-12-14**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-22* Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-4.8 Cl-106 HCO3-21* AnGap-16 [**2108-12-16**] 04:28AM BLOOD WBC-10.5 RBC-2.80* Hgb-8.8* Hct-25.2* MCV-90 MCH-31.6 MCHC-35.0 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-182 [**2108-12-15**] 01:00PM BLOOD Hct-28.9* [**2108-12-15**] 01:00AM BLOOD WBC-11.3* RBC-2.99* Hgb-9.2* Hct-26.4* MCV-88 MCH-30.7 MCHC-34.8 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-134* [**2108-12-16**] 04:28AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-27* Creat-0.7 Na-136 K-4.2 Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-11 [**2108-12-15**] 01:00AM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-23* Creat-0.7 Na-136 K-3.7 Cl-101 HCO3-29 AnGap-10 [**2108-12-17**] 05:35AM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-2.99* Hgb-9.0* Hct-27.2* MCV-91 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.1 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-190 [**2108-12-16**] 04:28AM BLOOD WBC-10.5 RBC-2.80* Hgb-8.8* Hct-25.2* MCV-90 MCH-31.6 MCHC-35.0 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-182 [**2108-12-17**] 05:35AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-24* Creat-0.7 Na-137 K-4.2 Cl-99 HCO3-29 AnGap-13 [**2108-12-16**] 04:28AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-27* Creat-0.7 Na-136 K-4.2 Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-11 [**2108-12-17**] 04:18PM BLOOD PT-14.0* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2108-12-16**] 04:28AM BLOOD PT-13.4* INR(PT)-1.2* Brief Hospital Course: On [**2108-12-12**], the patient underwent elective aortic valve replacement([**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Male First Name (un) 923**] 21mm tissue) and replacement of ascending aorta. The surgery was performed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Please see the operative note for details. She tolerated the procedure well and was admitted post-operatively to the surgical intensive care unit on the cardiac surgery service. Initially after transfer to the unit she had high chest tube drainage, but it lessened overnight. She had oliguria on her first postoperative night which was treated with Lasix and Albumin and her creatinine remained stable at baseline. By the following day she was extubated and transferred to the step down floor. She underwent an echocardiogram which revealed a trivial pericardial effusion. Her chest tubes were removed. On POD2 overnight she went into a rapid atrial fibrillation and was started on an Amiodarone drip. She converted to sinus rhythm several hours later. She remained in sinus rhythm in the 80's for the rest of her hospital stay and her beta blocker was titrated up for better heart rate and blood pressure control. On the following day her epicardial wires were removed. She was seen in consultation by the physical therapy service. On POD 4 she went into a rapid atrial fibrillation and was given additional Lopressor and converted into sinus rhythm. She was started on Coumadin as this was her third episode. She was in sinus rhythm x 24 hours prior to discharge. By post-operative day #6 she was ambulating with assistance, her incisions were healing well and she was tolerating a full oral diet. She was discharged to home. All follow-up appointments were advised. Medications on Admission: ATENOLOL 50 mg daily [**Last Name (un) 91965**] VITALIZER GOLD Dosage uncertain SIMVASTATIN 10 mg daily ADVIL 200 mg every morning Discharge Medications: 1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 4. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 2 weeks. Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*65 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day: 400mg daily for 7 days then decrease to 200mg daily starting [**2108-12-26**]. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Coumadin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: dose per INR Tablet PO once a day: indication afib Goal INR 2.0-2.5. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 10 days. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. potassium chloride 10 mEq Tablet Extended Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet Extended Release PO once a day for 10 days. Disp:*20 Tablet Extended Release(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Outpatient Lab Work INR check on [**2108-12-19**] then every other day Call results [**Telephone/Fax (1) 91966**] [**Doctor First Name 16883**] at Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 251**] T. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4475**] ***on amiodarone*** Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 2255**] [**Name (NI) 2256**] Discharge Diagnosis: aortic valve stenosis post-op afib secondary diagnosis Hyperlipidemia, Hypertension, Severe aortic stenosis, Osteoarthritis, Left shoulder fracture s/p replacement/[**2084**], Varicose vein ligation right leg, Lower back pain with intermittent pinched nerves (sees chiropractor every 2 weeks), s/p Left shoulder repair, Hysterectomy, Melanoma excision to right arm, bilateral cataract Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with Ultram Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage [**11-26**]+ Edema Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication afib Goal INR 2.0-2.5 First draw [**2108-12-19**] Results to phone [**Doctor First Name 16883**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 91966**]at Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 251**] T. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4475**] Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**1-15**] at 1:00pm in the [**Hospital **] medical office building [**Doctor First Name **] [**Hospital Unit Name **] Cardiologist: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on [**1-7**] at 3:40pm Wound check on [**2108-12-27**] at 10am in the [**Hospital **] medical office building [**Doctor First Name **] [**Hospital Unit Name **] Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 251**] T. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4475**] in [**2-28**] weeks Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication afib Goal INR 2.0-2.5 First draw [**2108-12-19**] Results to phone [**Doctor First Name 16883**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 91966**]at Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 251**] T. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4475**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2108-12-23**] ICD9 Codes: 4241, 9971, 2859, 4019, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2712 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2159-8-27**] Discharge Date: [**2159-9-8**] Date of Birth: [**2088-4-20**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Codeine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1234**] Chief Complaint: Infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2159-8-27**]: Abdominal aortic aneurysm repair with 14 mm Dacron graft. History of Present Illness: The patient is a 71-year-old female with a 5 cm infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm. The patient was scheduled for elective open abdominal aortic aneurysm repair. Past Medical History: HTN, depression, ?DM, LLL small emphysematous bullae, SOB with activity, 60 year smoker hernia repair X2 Social History: 1 [**1-30**] ppd X 60 years 3 ETOH drinks/month Family History: Mother dies of HF at [**Age over 90 **] years old Father died of lung cancer at 62 years old Brother had CABG Physical Exam: VSS: 98.7, 132/60 18 92%RA Pain: none Neuro: A&OX3 CV: RRR RESP: B/L wheeze ABD: soft, NT Ext: B/L dop PT/DP Incision C/D/I, no infection Pertinent Results: [**2159-9-6**] 04:01AM BLOOD WBC-14.2* RBC-3.41* Hgb-10.3* Hct-30.7* MCV-90 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-321 [**2159-9-6**] 04:01AM BLOOD Plt Ct-321 [**2159-9-6**] 04:01AM BLOOD Glucose-123* UreaN-15 Creat-0.5 Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-107 HCO3-23 AnGap-13 [**2159-9-5**] 05:08AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-16 Creat-0.5 Na-136 K-3.9 Cl-107 HCO3-20* AnGap-13 [**2159-8-29**] 07:32AM BLOOD CK-MB-13* MB Indx-0.4 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2159-8-29**] 12:28AM BLOOD CK-MB-17* MB Indx-0.5 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2159-9-6**] 04:01AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.3 Mg-2.3 [**2159-9-3**] 02:24AM BLOOD O2 Sat-98 [**2159-9-2**] 08:18PM BLOOD O2 Sat-95 [**2159-9-2**] 03:25AM BLOOD O2 Sat-95 [**2159-9-4**] ECHO: IMPRESSION: Preserved regional and global left ventricular systolic function. Mild diastolic dysfunction. Moderate pulmonary hypertension. Mildly dilated aortic root. [**2159-8-31**] CHEST CTA INDICATION: 71-year-old female post-op day 4 from open AAA repair with persistent tachypnea, tachycardia and respiratory difficulty. Please evaluate for pulmonary embolism. IMPRESSION: 1. No pulmonary embolism. 2. Moderate-to-severe apical predominant centrilobular emphysema, with likely superimposed moderate pulmonary edema. ARDS is considered less likely, as there is no patchy distribution of ground-glass opacity. Other causes of pneumonitis are also less likely given rapid radiographic change. 3. Small bilateral pleural effusions, right greater than left. 4. Cholelithiasis. [**2159-9-2**] Chest XRAY INDICATION: AAA repair, with increasing WBC, shortness of breath. Evaluate for infiltrate/ARDS. FINDINGS: There is interval improvement in aeration of the lungs, suggesting improvement of pulmonary edema. However, there are persistent changes consistent with pulmonary edema atop background emphysema. Cardiac and mediastinal silhouettes are unchanged. Right-sided IJ introducer sheath again extends to the lower SVC. Right-convex scoliosis of the lumbar spine is again noted with surgical skin staples seen over the mid abdomen. No evidence of pneumothorax. IMPRESSION: Improved aeration of the lungs, suggesting improvement of CHF/pulmonary edema atop emphysema. Brief Hospital Course: [**2159-8-27**] Underwent Abdominal aortic aneurysm repair with 14 mm Dacron graft for Infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm with chronic contained rupture. Mrs. [**Known lastname 73821**],[**Known firstname 4092**] was admitted on [**8-27**] with AAA. SHe agreed to have an elective surgery. Pre-operatively, she was consented. A CXR, EKG, UA, CBC, Electrolytes, T/S - were obtained, all other preperations were made. It was decided that she would undergo a Infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm with chronic contained rupture. . She was prepped, and brought down to the operating room for surgery. Intra-operatively, she was closely monitored and remained hemodynamically stable. She tolerated the procedure well without any difficulty or complication. Post-operatively, she was extubated and transferred to the PACU for further stabilization and monitoring. She was then transferred to the VICU for further recovery. While in the VICU she recieved monitered care. When stable she was delined. Her diet was advanced. A PT consult was obtained. When she was stabalized from the acute setting of post operative care, she was transfered to floor status. Pt had episodes of hypoxia. She required lasix for diuresis. Pt was still hypoxic. Ruled out foe PE. Pt received a pulmonary consult, her hypoxia was multifactoral / CHF / emphzema / Pt rled out for MI. Pt did get transfered to the CSRU because of the hypoxia. There she required more lasix. Pt did have a Echocardiagram On DC she is requiring O2. She will probably have to have O2 requirements at home. To note pt has an appointment for PFT and a pulmonary follow - up as a outpt. On the floor, she remained hemodynamically stable with his pain controlled. She progressed with physical therapy to improve her strength and mobility. She continues to make steady progress without any other incidents. She was discharged to a rehabilitation facility in stable condition. Medications on Admission: HCTZ, Effexor, Zyprexa, Geodon Discharge Medications: 1. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Ziprasidone HCl 40 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed. 4. Venlafaxine 75 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day): until fully ambulatory. 6. Beclomethasone Dipropionate 80 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: One (1) Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day): Beclomethasone Dipropionate 80 mcg/Actuation Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] . 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Captopril 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 11. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 12. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed. 13. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % (0.83 mg/mL) Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 14. Salmeterol 50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation Q12H (every 12 hours). 15. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 16. Regular Insulin Sliding Scale Insulin SC Sliding Scale Breakfast Lunch Dinner Regular Glucose Insulin Dose 0-65 mg/dL 4 oz. Juice and 15 gm crackers 66-149 mg/dL 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units 150-199 mg/dL 2 Units 2 Units 2 Units 200-249 mg/dL 4 Units 4 Units 4 Units 250-299 mg/dL 6 Units 6 Units 6 Units > 300 mg/dL Notify M.D. 17. Olanzapine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Academy Manor of [**Location (un) 7658**] Discharge Diagnosis: 71 F s/p open AAA repair, postop hypoxia (CTA-no PE, r/o MI, no PNA) PMH: HTN, depression, ?DM Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) Surgery Discharge Instructions What to expect when you go home: 1. It is normal to feel weak and tired, this will last for [**7-6**] weeks ?????? You should get up out of bed every day and gradually increase your activity each day ?????? You may walk and you may go up and down stairs ?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too much right away! 2. It is normal to have incisional and leg swelling: ?????? Wear loose fitting pants/clothing (this will be less irritating to incision) ?????? Elevate your legs above the level of your heart (use [**3-3**] pillows or a recliner) every 2-3 hours throughout the day and at night ?????? Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your legs elevated 3. It is normal to have a decreased appetite, your appetite will return with time ?????? You will probably lose your taste for food and lose some weight ?????? Eat small frequent meals ?????? It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber, lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to maintain your strength and assist in wound healing ?????? To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool softener while taking pain medication What activities you can and cannot do: ?????? No driving until post-op visit and you are no longer taking pain medications ?????? You should get up every day, get dressed and walk, gradually increasing your activity ?????? You may up and down stairs, go outside and/or ride in a car ?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too much right away! ?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 pounds) until your post op visit ?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over incision, rinse and pat dry) ?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing over the area that is draining, as needed ?????? Take all the medications you were taking before surgery, unless otherwise directed ?????? Take one full strength (325mg) enteric coated aspirin daily, unless otherwise directed ?????? Call and schedule an appointment to be seen in 2 weeks for staple/suture removal What to report to office: ?????? Redness that extends away from your incision ?????? A sudden increase in pain that is not controlled with pain medication ?????? A sudden change in the ability to move or use your leg or the ability to feel your leg ?????? Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours ?????? Bleeding from incision ?????? New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or green drainage from incisions Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1244**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1241**] Date/Time:[**2159-9-18**] 2:30 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1571**] FUNCTION LAB Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 609**] Date/Time:[**2159-9-27**] 1:00 Shariro [**Location (un) **] ([**Hospital Ward Name 516**]) Pulmonary Follow up- Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]/Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 73822**] [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 7th floow ([**Hospital Ward Name 5074**]) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Completed by:[**2159-9-7**] ICD9 Codes: 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2713 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2137-12-29**] Discharge Date: [**2137-12-30**] Date of Birth: [**2060-10-12**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5018**] Chief Complaint: Intraparenchymal hemorrhage Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation History of Present Illness: The pt is a 77 y/o woman who presents with Headache and Comatose. Pt has history of respiratory failure, A-fib on Coumadin, HTN, Parkinson's. P/W Headache of abrupt onset around 4:30 pm. Was with daughter [**Name (NI) 8368**] who said she held her left hand to the left side of the head. Her daughter then stepped out for a bit and when she came back she was unresponsive. She called EMS after unable to get her to respond. Headache was sudden onset. no symptoms before 4:30 per daughters report. - came to ED and found to have extensive Left sided ICH. was intubated in ED for airway protection. placed on propofol. Neurosurgery consulted and no intervention on there side. - Talked with HCP ([**Doctor First Name **]) and other daughter ([**Doctor First Name **]) who want everything done at this moment. [**Name2 (NI) **] intubated and sedated currently. Past Medical History: SLE, Parkinson's disease Atrial fibrillation/aflutter Paralysis agitans Episodic hypertension during previous hospitalizations H/O respiratory failure requiring tracheostomy placement Tracheal and subglottic stenosis Glaucoma, blind in R eye Social History: Patient lives at [**Hospital **] Rehabilitation and Nursing Center. Denies any history of tobacco, alcohol, or illit drug use. She is originally from [**Country **] and worked at [**Company 22916**] Corporation in [**Location (un) 86**]. Daughters [**Name (NI) **] lives in [**Location 686**] and [**Doctor First Name **] in [**Location (un) 101401**], FL. Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Vitals: T: P:70 R: 14 BP:129/90 (on Nicardipine gtt) SaO2:100 intubated. BG 130's General: sedated/ Intubated PUlm: CTA b/l frontal fields CV: Murmur at LUSB grade II Abd: Soft. Ext 1+ edema b/l with LE contracture at the ankles Neuro: Intubated/ sedated on propofol. Not responding to sternal rub or pinch at all 4 ext. Pupils Left is fixed at 4.5mm Right is 4mm with hazy sclera. No movement noted. Reflexes not appreciated in lower upper extremities. No cough, no gag, no corneal, no dolls eyes. toes mute EXAM T 98 P absent BP absent R 0 Brain death protocol was initiated and cranial nerves were absent and apnea test showed CO2 elevation. Test was performed by both Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **], MD attending of record and [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 853**], MD, SICU attending. Pupils 8mm b/l and non-reactive No eye movement w/ cold calorics Absent corneals Gag absent Cough absent Pertinent Results: [**2137-12-29**] 07:04PM TYPE-ART RATES-/14 TIDAL VOL-400 O2-100 PO2-196* PCO2-31* PH-7.49* TOTAL CO2-24 BASE XS-2 AADO2-495 REQ O2-82 -ASSIST/CON INTUBATED-INTUBATED COMMENTS-RECTAL TEM [**2137-12-29**] 07:04PM GLUCOSE-160* LACTATE-1.5 NA+-140 K+-3.8 CL--105 [**2137-12-29**] 06:50PM GLUCOSE-164* UREA N-16 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-16 [**2137-12-29**] 06:50PM estGFR-Using this [**2137-12-29**] 06:50PM LIPASE-34 [**2137-12-29**] 06:50PM CALCIUM-9.0 PHOSPHATE-3.1 MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2137-12-29**] 06:50PM WBC-10.7 RBC-3.57* HGB-9.9* HCT-29.4* MCV-82 MCH-27.6 MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.5 [**2137-12-29**] 06:50PM NEUTS-85.7* LYMPHS-10.8* MONOS-2.3 EOS-0.9 BASOS-0.2 [**2137-12-29**] 06:50PM PT-25.9* PTT-32.2 INR(PT)-2.5* [**2137-12-29**] 06:50PM PLT COUNT-215 [**2137-12-29**] 06:15PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.008 [**2137-12-29**] 06:15PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-150 GLUCOSE-TR KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-NEG [**2137-12-29**] 06:15PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-[**2-22**] BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 [**2137-12-29**] 06:15PM URINE HYALINE-<1 [**2137-12-29**] 06:15PM URINE MUCOUS-FEW Brief Hospital Course: Patient was admitted with large left frontal intracerebral hemorrhage with interventricular extension. She was intubated and admitted to the neuro-ICU. By the following morning it was noted that brainstem reflexes were absent. A brain death protocol was performed and completed at 14:30 pm. Family were present and the patient had ventilator stopped. Patient expired at 14:30 on [**2137-12-30**]. Medications on Admission: 1. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for Pain. 2. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 4. Dorzolamide-Timolol 2-0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 5. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Acetylcysteine 20 % (200 mg/mL) Solution Sig: One (1) ML Miscellaneous Q 8H (Every 8 Hours). 8. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at bedtime). 10. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for Constipation. 11. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal HS (at bedtime) as needed for Constipation. 12. Alum-Mag Hydroxide-Simeth 200-200-20 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for GI upset. 13. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 14. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q8H (every 8 hours). 15. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 16. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 17. Pramipexole 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6 (). 18. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (twice daily). 19. Coumadin 3 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Follow INR with [**Hospital **] clinic. 20. Acetylcystein Neb 1-2mL PRN mucous plugging 21> Duoneb Q2HR:PRN SOB Discharge Medications: Expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Intracerebral hemorrhage - expired Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: Expired Followup Instructions: Expired [**Name6 (MD) 4267**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4268**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 5023**] Completed by:[**2138-1-1**] ICD9 Codes: 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2118-11-22**] Discharge Date: [**2118-12-9**] Date of Birth: [**2052-12-3**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Penicillins / Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Ceftriaxone / Crestor / Bee Pollens Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: prothetic mitral regurgitation, rapid atrial fibrillation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2118-11-25**] Redo mitral valve replacement(33mm On-X), coronary artery bypass graft x 1 (LIMA-LAD), esophagogastroscopy Implantation of permanent transvenous pacemaker/defibrillator [**2118-12-5**] Redosternotomy, removal Right pleural chest tube [**2118-12-2**] History of Present Illness: This 65 year old white male underwent tissue mitral valve replacement here in [**2112**] for endocarditis after a bout with a septic prosthetic knee. This was done via a right thoracotomy. He did well until recently when heart failure symptoms developed. He was found to have significant mitral regurgitation with left ventricular dysfunction. He was scheduled for rooperation and was admitted now with rapid atrial fibrillation and acute heart failure. Past Medical History: Coronary Artery Disease History of Streptococcal Endocarditis [**2112**] chronic Atrial Fibrillation s/p Ablation Hypertension Pulmonary Hypertension Rheumatoid Arthritis s/p Minimally Invasive mitral valve replacement s/p Left total knee replacement s/p Redo Left total knee replacement s/p right rotator cuff repair s/p cervical mediastinoscopy/bronchoscopy [**11-14**] Schatzki Ring Social History: Occupation: dentist Last Dental Exam: Lives with wife [**Name (NI) **]:Caucasian Tobacco:[**1-7**] mini-cigars per yr. ETOH:1 beer/night Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: Admission: Pulse:110s Resp: O2 sat: 100% B/P Right: 89/63 Left: Height: 71" Weight:88.6kg General:fatigued easily Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Heart: irregularly irregular, SEM III/VI Lungs: bibasilar crackles Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema Varicosities: None [] Neuro: Grossly intact Pulses: Femoral Right: 2 Left:2 DP Right: 2+ Left:2+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 2 Left:2 Radial Right: 2 Left:2 Carotid Bruit Right:n Left:n Pertinent Results: [**2118-12-5**] Echocardiogram Suboptimal image quality. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 20%) with inferior/infero-lateral akinesis. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. The right ventricular cavity is dilated with depressed free wall contractility. There is no aortic valve stenosis. A bileaflet mechanical mitral valve prosthesis is present. The transmitral gradient is normal for this prosthesis. Mitral regurgitation is present (probably mild?) but cannot be quantified. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. [**2118-12-8**] 05:02AM BLOOD WBC-12.2* RBC-3.29* Hgb-9.7* Hct-29.1* MCV-88 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-497* [**2118-12-8**] 05:02AM BLOOD PT-27.2* INR(PT)-2.7* [**2118-12-7**] 11:09PM BLOOD PT-27.2* PTT-61.8* INR(PT)-2.7* [**2118-12-7**] 03:49PM BLOOD PT-24.0* PTT-50.7* INR(PT)-2.3* [**2118-12-7**] 06:17AM BLOOD PT-23.1* PTT-44.1* INR(PT)-2.2* [**2118-12-6**] 11:24PM BLOOD PT-23.7* PTT-48.0* INR(PT)-2.2* [**2118-12-6**] 03:13PM BLOOD PT-21.0* PTT-37.7* INR(PT)-1.9* [**2118-12-8**] 05:02AM BLOOD UreaN-20 Creat-0.8 K-4.6 [**2118-12-7**] 06:17AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-17 Creat-0.7 Na-138 K-4.0 Cl-103 HCO3-28 AnGap-11 [**2118-12-9**] 08:19AM BLOOD PT-30.6* INR(PT)-3.1* Brief Hospital Course: Following admission he was stabilized, diuresed and his heart failure cleared. His creatinine rose to 1.6 and stabilized. On [**11-25**] he was taken to the Operating Room where redo mitral valve replacement was accomplished via a median sternotomy. See operative note for details. He weaned from bypass on Milrinone, Levophed and Propofol in stable condition. His coagulopathy was corrected and he was extubated the following morning. The Milrinone was turned off and Lisinopril begun. The Levophed was also weaned off and his hemodynamics were good with PA pressures in the low 50s and a cardiac index of greater than 2.5. He remained well and invasive lines were removed, diuresis were begun and he was mobilized. Slow ventricular response to atrial fibrillation led to ventricular pacing. Anticoagulation was started for the mechanical valve and fibrillation on POD 1 and intravenous Heparin on POD 2. Mr. [**Known lastname **] right pleural chest tube was unable to be removed and the patient was taken to the Operating Room on [**12-2**] for removal of trapped chest tube and exploration of inferior pole of sternotomy incision. The inferior pole of the incision was opened and it was discovered that the tube had been caught on the Vicryl midline fascial closure suture. That suture was cut, and the tube was pulled back from under the drapes. The wound was irrigated with copious amounts of antibiotic irrigation. A small fluid collection at the inferior aspect of the wound substernally was noted and the patient was started on ciprofloxacin and vancomycin for a 7 day course empirically. There were no positive cultures. Electrophysiology was consulted due to conduction issues perieoperatively. Due to prolonged AV conduction, dilated cardiomyopathy and prolonged QRS, it was determined that he needed an ICD placed. Coumadin was held and Heparin drip was started. On [**2118-12-5**] the INR was 1.8 and he was taken to the EP lab for ICD implantation. Lopreesor was titrated up for rate control after ICD implantation. Heparin and Coumadin were resumed post procedure. He progressed well and Heparin was discontinued once the INR rose above 2.0. His antibiotics were continued for a seven day course. Arrangements for Coumadin follow up at the [**Hospital **] [**Hospital 197**] clinic were made, as this was his routine before this surgery. He was ambulatory, wounds were clean and healing well. Discharge medications and restrictions were discussed with him prior to leaving the hospital. He was neurologically intact. He was discharged on 5mgm of Coumadin 12/4,5 and 6 to have an INR checked on [**12-12**]. Medications on Admission: Lipitor 40 mg(1), Aspirin 81 (1), Plaquenil 200 (1), Leflunomide 20 (1), lisinopril 5 mg daily, Clindamycin prn dental proc., lasix 20 mg daily, KCl 20 mEq daily Discharge Medications: 1. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 1 months. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain/fever. 4. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 5. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Leflunomide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Vicodin ES 7.5-750 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every [**4-11**] hours as needed for pain for 4 weeks. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO ONCE (Once): daily as directed. INR [**2-8**] goal. Disp:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 13. Plaquenil 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: tba Discharge Diagnosis: Bioprosthetic mitral regurgitation s/p mitral valve replacement s/p redo mitral valve replacement s/p Coronary Artery Disease s/p coronary artery bypass graft x 1 chronic atrial fibrillation s/p Ablation Streptococcal Endocarditis [**2112**] hypertension gastroesophageal reflux disease hyperlipidemia rheumatoid arthritis Schatzki Ring s/p Left total knee replacement s/p Redo Left total knee replacement s/p Esophogeal Dilatation s/p right rotator cuff repair s/p mediastinoscopy/bronchoscopy [**11-14**] Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: shower daily, no baths or swimming no lotions, creams or powders to incisions no driving for 4 weeks and off all narcotics no lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks report any redness of, or drainage from incisions report any fever greater than 100.5 report any weight gain greater than 2 pounds a day or 5 pounds a week take all medications as directed Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6 wound clinic in 2 weeks Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 48633**] in 2 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 35142**]) Please call for appointments Coumadin management by [**Hospital1 **] Heart Center [**Hospital 197**] Clinic Completed by:[**2118-12-9**] ICD9 Codes: 2762, 4254, 4240, 4168, 4280, 3051, 4019, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2194-6-1**] Discharge Date: [**2194-6-7**] Date of Birth: [**2128-6-13**] Sex: M Service: MED HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 65-year-old Caucasian gentleman who presented to the [**Hospital1 346**] Emergency Department from an outside hospital for three episodes of spiking fevers, significant chills, and rigors, dyspnea, and tachypnea, and episodes of delirium. The patient states this started Thursday at around 3:00 p.m. when he was driving home for work, but he did not measure his temperature. After one hour of feeling very hot, having chills, and extreme rigors the patient stated the episode went away. Again, he had this same episode with diaphoresis, chills, rigors, tachypnea, and a fever to 104 degrees Fahrenheit on Friday. The patient was admitted to an outside hospital - which was [**Hospital6 6640**]. The patient had another episode on the morning of admission to [**Hospital1 69**]. While at the outside hospital, he was worked up for fever of unknown origin with an unknown infectious site. The patient had two episodes of rigors at the outside hospital with fevers to 105. Per the patient, he had a lumbar puncture under fluoroscopy and a negative head computer tomography. He had a negative KUB, and blood cultures that were drawn. The patient's vital signs other than fever were stable except for a desaturation to the low 80s during his rigorous episodes. The rigorous episodes needed Tylenol; although, this did not shorten the course of the episode but did bring the fever down. He denies any recent travel history, visits or exposures to forests or [**Last Name (LF) 6641**], [**First Name3 (LF) 691**] ingestion of recent raw or undercooked food. All other review of systems were essentially negative. The patient has no trauma and no obvious signs of puncture. No obvious infectious exposures. The patient denies any chest pain, palpitations, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, or abdominal pain - but does state some dysuria, hesitancy, and urgency, and the feeling of being dehydrated. The patient denies a cough, headache, neck pain, photophobia, recent trauma, blood in the urine, blood from any other orifice, cold symptoms, myalgias, arthralgias, or any recent symptoms of this kind. The patient's daughter states that during these rigorous episodes the patient gets delirious and misnames common objects that are around the room. An example, was he called a person an envelope. He had been anxious since Thursday, especially during these rigorous episodes; and, per the daughter, he was agitated and not himself. The patient's past medical history is significant for multiple uric acid stones, which the patient feels may be leading to this presentation. The patient states about one year ago he was diagnosed with urate stone at the outside hospital, but nothing was done for it, and he does feel he has passed the stone either. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Hypertension. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. Coronary artery disease; status post myocardial infarction in [**2182**]. Status post angioplasty. Degenerative joint disease. History of recurrent urate stones. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Status post angioplasty in [**2172**]. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Aspirin, Zantac, and he denies any herbal medications. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: He denies any alcohol or intravenous drug abuse. He states a smoking history of one and a half packs of cigarettes times 50 years. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Vital signs revealed his temperature was 98.4, his blood pressure was 134/80, his pulse was 92, his respiratory rate was 24, and he was saturating 99 percent on 3 liters. General physical examination revealed he was anxious appearing and appropriate for age. He was in no acute distress. He was alert and oriented times three. Head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat examination revealed the pupils were equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation. The extraocular muscles were intact. The mucous membranes were dry. Cardiovascular examination revealed distant heart sounds. A regular rate and rhythm. There were no murmurs. First heart sounds and second heart sounds. On pulmonary examination, he had prolonged expirations and mild rales in the left middle lobe, and left lower lobe, and the right lower lobe. The abdomen was distended. The abdomen was soft. There were positive bowel sounds. The abdomen was nontender. There was no hepatosplenomegaly. He was passing flatus. Extremity examination revealed no clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. No visibile puncture wounds. There was no costovertebral angle tenderness. There was no flank tenderness. Neurologic examination revealed cranial nerves II through XII were grossly intact. There was presence of high cortical function. No focal deficits. No changes in sensation. Mini- Mental Status Examination was greater than 28. PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES FROM THE OUTSIDE HOSPITAL: The lumbar puncture under fluoroscopy showed no organisms. Gram stain, there was 1 white blood cell, 7 red blood cells, clear, with a pending culture. Blood cultures from the outside hospital showed gram-negatives growing in anaerobic bottles [**1-13**]. RADIOLOGY: As stated before, a head computer tomography and KUB - per outside hospital - were also negative. A chest x-ray showed no acute process. PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES IN HOUSE: Negative urinalysis in house, showed 2 plus protein, large blood, 20 to 30 epithelials, and leukocyte esterase negative. White blood cell count was 3.1, his hematocrit was 44, and his platelets were 100. Polymorphonuclear neutrophils of 77 percent. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate was 8. Sodium was 140, potassium was 3.4, chloride was 108, bicarbonate was 26, blood urea nitrogen was 7, creatinine was 0.5, and his blood glucose was 128. His troponin was less than 0.02. His albumin was 3.6. His INR was 1.5. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient is a 65-year-old gentleman with a 3-day history of fever of unknown origin with rigors, chills, tachypnea, and episodes of tachycardia with delirium who was admitted from an outside hospital. The patient was initially worked up because of the rales found on his physical examination as well as some signs suggestive of either congestive heart failure or pneumonia found on chest x- ray. He was initially diagnosed with pneumonia and was started on Levaquin and Flagyl for a possible aspiration pneumonia. The patient continued to have these rigor episodes while on Levaquin and Flagyl, and other etiologies were also pursued. As the only imaging not done at the outside hospital - including his abdomen and with a history of uric acid stones and questionable picture of urosepsis, the patient received a computer tomography of the abdomen which showed a left portal vein septic thrombus. During the first day of his admission, the patient had one episode of rigors and chills which lasted for one hour with a temperature to 105 - per axillary [**Location (un) 1131**]- as well as tachycardia into the 140s (which was normal sinus). The patient had to be put on 10 liters of nonrebreather to keep his oxygen saturations above 90 percent. The patient was given Tylenol. The patient was normalized within one hour with a normal temperature, a normal heart rate, and not having any oxygen requirement at all. After the left portal vein septic thrombus was found on the computed tomography scan, the patient was immediately moved to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit for further observation. Blood cultures were again drawn, and the patient was changed to ceftriaxone and azithromycin. While in the Intensive Care Unit the patient was seen by Surgery who did not feel that the patient had any acute surgical needs. Discussion, per the surgeons with the Interventional radiologists - all agreed that the thrombus was stable at present (as confirmed by a follow-up magnetic resonance imaging) that no surgical intervention was necessary for removal of this clot. The patient was started on Zosyn and then gentamicin was later added. He continued to spike fevers to 101 while in the Surgical Intensive Care Unit; although, he did not have any of his rigorous episodes. The patient continued to have crackles at bibasilar base. Because of the correlation with chest x-ray it was later assumed to be congestive heart failure either from diastolic dysfunction from his tachycardia or an underlying congestive heart failure picture; that was also given to using gentamicin, Flagyl, and ampicillin. It was discussed whether or not the patient should be anticoagulated. It was later decreased that anticoagulation would most likely be necessary at a weight- based protocol dose for a clot and was started on the day prior to discharge. Throughout his hospital course, the patient - after being in the [**Hospital Ward Name 332**] Intensive Care Unit for 24 hours being afebrile - was sent back up to the floor. While upon the floor, the patient was afebrile for at least 48 hours. He never complained of abdominal pain. Of note, the patient never did complain of abdominal pain on admission or while in the [**Hospital Ward Name 332**] Intensive Care Unit. The patient's white blood cell count had normalized, and the patient did not have any rigorous episodes his initial presentation. On the day of discharge, the patient is on Zosyn and gentamicin - which are per Infectious Disease recommendations is being changed to Levaquin and Flagyl for four weeks. Because a left portal vein thrombus is not very common occurrence, and because the literature is very sparse in terms of the most efficacious treatment, the patient is going to be on Levaquin and Flagyl for coverage for anaerobes and gastrointestinal flora and will be given Lovenox and Coumadin for anticoagulation to dissolve the clot. The patient has follow-up appointments with the Infectious Disease Clinic in four weeks. The patient has an appointment for an outpatient computer tomography of his abdomen to see if there are any interval changes in the size of the clot and/or the location of the clot in his left portal vein for three and a half weeks. The patient was also to meet with a hematologist - Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6160**] - in five weeks for a workup of hypercoagulable state; as normally an underlying hypercoagulable state is necessary before a left portal vein thrombus is produced. Computer tomography findings were also suggestive of a resolving diverticulitis that may have led to this left portal vein thrombus. The patient stated he had recently had a colonoscopy which showed a diverticulosis and was unaware of what the correct diet for a patient with diverticulosis should be. The patient was seen by the Nutrition Service and was started on a low-residue diet for three weeks, to be slowly advanced as tolerated. The patient notes that he frequent servings of nuts and popcorn before admission, but he did not recall any acute diverticulitis type symptoms before presentation of the rigors to the outside hospital. Blood cultures from the outside hospital confirmed anaerobic bottles grew out Prevotella melaninogenica and Bacteroides fragilis, but no blood cultures or urine cultures from in house have grown any organisms. Because of being started on Lovenox and Coumadin, the patient was to have his INR checked in three days at his [**Hospital 6642**] Hospital. He is having liver function tests checked in two weeks. The workup for any liver manifestations of his diverticulitis and left portal vein thrombus were also worked up; although, his liver function tests at the highest were in the 60s, and upon discharge were in the 50s and 30s. The patient did not show any laboratory values of an obstructive bile pathology as his bilirubin and alkaline phosphatase were normal throughout his admission. Three days prior to discharge, the patient noted have some loose stools - about two to three per day - which were green in color; although not watery in consistency. A Clostridium difficile toxin times two were negative before discharge, and the patient did not have any diarrhea on the day of discharge. The patient was given Lovenox teaching prior to discharge and understood that he had to continue both Lovenox and Coumadin until his INR is therapeutic. The patient also understood to take his Levaquin and Flagyl for at least four weeks until he sees the Infectious Disease physicians - whom it will be up to regarding make a decision regarding discontinuance of the antibiotics in four weeks. The patient also understood that he was to have his INR and liver function tests checked and have a computer tomography of the abdomen in the future. The patient also understood to see the hematologist regarding when to discontinue his Coumadin and when to not be anticoagulated any longer as well as for a workup of hypercoagulability. The patient was also given a prescription for hypercoagulability laboratories which are to be drawn at the [**Location (un) 448**] of the [**Hospital 469**] Clinic Laboratory before he presents to the hematologist. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Pylephlebitis in the left portal vein. Status post diverticulitis; continuous diverticulosis. Coronary artery disease. Congestive heart failure. Degenerative joint disease. History of recurrent urate stones. Hypertension. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Levaquin 500 mg once per day (times 30 days). 2. Flagyl 500 mg three times per day (times 30 days). 3. Lisinopril 5-mg tablets take one-half tablet by mouth once per day. 4. Zantac 150-mg tablets one tablet by mouth twice per day. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Prescription to have blood draw for prothrombin time and INR on [**6-10**] and [**6-13**] and to have the results faxed or called to the patient's primary care physician [**Name Initial (PRE) **] [**Name10 (NameIs) 6643**] is Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 6644**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] (fax number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6645**]). The patient to be on both Lovenox and Coumadin. The patient may stop Lovenox injections upon advice of his primary care physician when his INR is normalized. The patient was instructed to have to have blood drawn for aspartate aminotransferase and alanine-aminotransferase in two weeks; and then in four weeks at Adelboro Laboratory and have the results telephoned or faxed to his primary care physician [**Name Initial (PRE) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 6644**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] - (fax number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6646**]). The patient was instructed to follow the advice of his primary care physician regarding medication changes if necessary, as the patient is on Lovenox, Coumadin, and chronic antibiotics. The patient was instructed to have his blood drawn at the [**Hospital 469**] Clinic - [**Location (un) 448**] laboratory - at least three days prior to his [**7-14**] appointment with the hematologist, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6160**]. These laboratories should include C protein, S protein, antithrombin III lupus anticoagulant, homocystine, and factor V Leiden. DISCHARGE FOLLOWUP: The patient was instructed to follow up Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6160**] - the hematologist - in five weeks, on [**7-14**] at 10:00 a.m. on the ninth floor of the [**Hospital 469**] Clinic. The patient to have his blood drawn for C protein, S protein, lupus anticoagulant, homocystine, factor V Leiden at least three days prior to his appointment; for which a prescription was given. The patient was instructed to follow up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 6647**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]- [**Doctor Last Name **] in the [**Last Name (un) 2577**] Building - Infectious Disease Clinic - (telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]) on [**2194-7-1**] at 1:00 p.m. The patient was scheduled for an outpatient computed tomography scan of the abdomen which is scheduled for [**2194-7-10**]. The patient was instructed to contact his primary care physician [**Name Initial (PRE) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 6644**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] - regarding his admission to the [**Hospital1 69**]. The patient was to have his Discharge Summary faxed to his primary care physician regarding this admission and regarding followup on INR and liver function tests. The patient was given very explicit instructions to continue the Lovenox and Coumadin until told to stop by his primary care physician. The patient was also reminded to complete his full - at least 4-week - course of antibiotics. All questions about his diagnosis, his condition, followup, and medications were answered satisfactorily for the patient. The patient understood his diagnosis, and need for followup, and the parameters for returning to the Emergency Department to [**Hospital6 6640**] or for calling his primary care physician in the future. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE STATUS: To home with multiple follow-up instructions. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], [**MD Number(1) 6648**] Dictated By:[**Doctor First Name 6649**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2194-6-7**] 10:39:43 T: [**2194-6-7**] 12:26:30 Job#: [**Job Number 6650**] cc:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 6651**] ICD9 Codes: 7907, 4280, 4019, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2124-6-28**] Discharge Date: [**2124-7-12**] Date of Birth: [**2073-9-5**] Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1838**] Chief Complaint: visual disturbance, left sided numbness, left sided weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2124-7-4**] Cerebral angiogram with mechanical thrombectomy History of Present Illness: 50-year-old man with history of HTN, HLD, MI with vfib arrest and RCA stent, prior stroke, transferred from OSH with new left-sided weakness and numbness starting at 13:30 today. He reports over the past three weeks he has "not felt right." He awoke one day three weeks ago with numbness in his head, jaw, and tongue which was non-lateralizing. He has been mildly fatigued and has had two episodes of left-sided vision loss (binocular) lasting hours at a time, described as everything suddenly going black and then becoming [**Doctor Last Name 352**] and blurry after that. This last occurred on Thursday and still reports some blurry vision in his left visual field. He has had some slurred speech and occasional difficulty finding words during this time which he describes as mild. Today at 1:30 PM after carrying a television down stairs he sat down and had sudden onset of numbness and weakness of his left arm and leg and numbness in his left side of his face. He describes his limbs on the left as feeling heavy and had difficulty lifting them antigravity. Onset was sudden, possibly with some slurring of speech, and has been gradually improving over the past few hours but not back to baseline. Notes from [**Hospital3 13313**] also report episodes of right facial numbness, tingling in his left fingertips. He was admitted to [**Hospital3 13313**] overnight and discharged [**2124-6-23**] after his episode of left visual field loss. Discharge paperwork stated CT head and carotid ultrasound were negative, and was discharged home without change in medications. Upon return to ED today, CT head showed right PCA and bilateral cerebellar subacute strokes and small hemorrhage in right PCA infarct and was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation. Past Medical History: - CAD, RCA stent, vfib arrest -HTN -HLD Social History: Divorced and lives with two kids. Remote tobacco hx, no etoh or drug hx. Family History: No history of strokes or MI. Physical Exam: Physical Examination on Admission Gen; lying in bed, NAD HEENT; NC/AT, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck; no bruits CV; RRR, no murmurs Pulm; CTA b/l Abd; soft, nt, nd Extr; no edema Neuro; MS; A&Ox3, speech fluent. Naming, repetition, comprehension intact. Misses left side of sentence when trying to read. Follows midline and appendicular commands. No apraxia or neglect. CN; PERRL 4mm-->3mm, EOMI, no nystagmus. Left homonymous hemianopia. Face sensation intact V1-V3. Left nasolabial fold flattening and mild left facial droop. Hearing intact to finger-rub b/l. Palate elevate symmetrically. SCM and trap strong and symmetric. Tongue midline. Motor; normal bulk and tone, left pronator drift. Strength is (R/L) delt [**2-22**], bicep [**3-23**], tricep [**2-22**], WrE 4+/5, FE [**2-22**], FF [**3-23**], IP [**3-23**], ham [**3-23**], quad [**3-23**], TA [**3-23**], gastroc [**3-23**]. Sensory; intact to light touch, no extinction to DSS. Decreased to pinprick in left leg > arm, intact in face. Reflexes; 1+ and symmetric, toes upgoing. Coordination; No dysmetria on FNF. RAMs intact. Gait; deferred. Pertinent Results: Labs on Admission: [**2124-6-28**] 05:05PM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-5.43 Hgb-16.9 Hct-46.8 MCV-86 MCH-31.0 MCHC-36.0* RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-232 [**2124-6-28**] 05:05PM BLOOD Neuts-74.4* Lymphs-19.9 Monos-4.3 Eos-0.5 Baso-0.9 [**2124-6-28**] 05:05PM BLOOD PT-13.5* PTT-23.8 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2124-6-28**] 05:05PM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-24* Creat-1.4* Na-140 K-3.7 Cl-103 HCO3-24 AnGap-17 [**2124-6-28**] 05:05PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-64 [**2124-6-28**] 05:05PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2124-6-29**] 05:21AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2124-6-29**] 05:21AM BLOOD Albumin-4.3 Calcium-9.6 Phos-2.8 Mg-1.7 Cholest-135 [**2124-6-28**] 05:05PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2124-7-4**] 08:16PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-115* pCO2-28* pH-7.58* calTCO2-27 Base XS-5 [**2124-6-29**] 01:46PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-10 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG [**2124-7-6**] 09:00AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.028 [**2124-6-29**] 01:46PM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-194 Na-92 K-GREATER TH Cl-136 TotProt-17 Prot/Cr-0.1 [**6-28**] CT/A Head/Neck IMPRESSION: 1. Extensive, partly hemorrhagic infarct of the right posterior cerebral artery territory which in conjunction with further infarcts in the cerebellar hemispheres and occlusion of the proximal right vertebral artery is likely embolic in nature. 2. Complete occlusion of the proximal right vertbral artery with retrograde or collateral refilling of the vessel down to C6. There is atherosclerotic disease of the intracranial vertebral arteries bilaterally. 3. Occlusion of the right posterior cerebral artery at the level of the P3-P4 segment. [**6-29**] TTE The left atrium is elongated. No atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic arch is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Physiologic mitral regurgitation is seen (within normal limits). There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad. IMPRESSION: No atrial septal defect identified. [**6-29**] NCHCT IMPRESSION: Unchanged interval appearance of infarcts at the left MCA-PCA junction, left cerebellar hemisphere, and right PCA distribution, the latter with hemorrhagic transformation. The distribution is suggestive of shower emboli, superimposed on posterior circulation insufficiency (as demonstrated on CTA). The hyperdensity in right PCA region likely represents petechial hemorrhage. [**6-30**] MR [**Name13 (STitle) 430**] IMPRESSION: Acute right posterior cerebral infarct, left cerebellar infarct and punctate foci of acute infarcts in the left occipital lobe. Acute infarcts are also seen in the right thalamus. Blood products are seen in the right posterior cerebral artery infarct. [**6-30**] MRA Neck IMPRESSION: MRA and the fat-suppressed images demonstrate absence of flow signal in the proximal right vertebral artery indicating occlusion or slow flow. There is also appearance of slow flow seen in the distal right vertebral artery in the distal V2, V3 and V4 segments. Irregularity of the flow in the distal vertebral arteries in V4 segment indicates atherosclerotic disease. [**6-30**] EEG IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal EEG during wakefulness due to intermittent generalized theta occasionally intermixed with delta slowing of background during wakefulness. This finding may represent an underlying mild encephalopathy or diffuse vascular pathology. No epileptiform activity or electrographic seizures were present. [**7-4**] CTA Head/Neck IMPRESSION: 1. The right PCA territory infarction with hemorrhagic transformation, the right superior cerebellar infarction, and the left inferior cerebellar hemisphere infarction are grossly unchanged. 2. Increased effacement of the right lateral aspect of the fourth ventricle, without dilatation of the third and lateral ventricles. Persistent compression of the temporal and occipital horns, as well as the body, of the right lateral ventricle. 3. Persistent occlusion of the right vertebral artery origin, with increased extent of occlusion in the V2, increased narrowing of the V3 segments, and new occlusion of the V4 segment. New filling defects in the basilar artery with an approximately 50% stenosis in its midportion. New right AICA narrowing. 4. Persistent right distal PCA occlusion. Persistent right PICA nonvisualization. 5. Approximately 40% stenosis of the proximal cervical right internal carotid artery due to noncalcified plaque. [**7-5**] MR [**First Name (Titles) 430**] [**Last Name (Titles) **] IMPRESSION: 1. Acute infarcts in bilateral posterior cerebral artery territories, bilateral cerebellar hemispheres, bilateral thalami and midbrain. New infarcts are noted in bilateral thalamus and left posterior cerebral artery territory and in the midbrain. Consider dedicated MRA if necessary. 2. Increased hemorrhage in right posterior cerebral artery territory infarct and blood products are also noted in the midbrain infarct. 3. Mucosal thickening and fluid are noted in all the paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells. [**7-7**] Sputum Culture - Coagulase positive staphylococcus aureus (pan-sensitive) [**7-8**] Blood Culture - Coagulase negative staphylococcus (one bottle) Brief Hospital Course: See above for a more extensive history of present illness. Briefly, Mr. [**Known lastname 91128**] initially presented with left-sided weakness, left-sided numbness, and dysarthria to an outside hospital. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care and was outside the window for intravenous tPA. He was additionally on exam found to have a dense left homonymous hemianopia. The investigation at the OSH was negative, but at [**Hospital1 18**] he was found to have a R PCA infarction with an associated R vertebral artery occlusion. Although not having a known history of AF, he did experienced AF with RVR early during this hospitalization. He was started on a heparin infusion to prevent further propagation of the clot. While on heparin, he was doing well. He passed a speech/swallow evaluation, and was eating well except for intermittent nausea. His strength significantly improved and was only left with some slight depressed mood and left field cut. On the morning of [**7-4**], he was noted to have a new right facial droop, fixed and dilated pupils bilaterally, and depressed LOC with subsequent obtundation. A noncontrast head CT showed no evidence of bleed. He was transferred to the Neuro ICU for further management with the Interventional team notified and activated. He was intubated in the Neuro ICU as he showed signs of extensor posturing in all extremities and myoclonic jerks. He was brought to the angiography suite where he was found to have a basilar artery occlusion which was removed via mechanical clot retrieval. He was brought back to the Neuro ICU for further management. His exam improved with regards to his motor function, but several of his brainstem reflexes were lost (pupillary reaction, oculocephalic reflexes) and he did not follow commands or demonstrate awareness. Multiple discussions were held with his father [**Name (NI) 892**] and his sister [**Name (NI) 5627**] who together opted to deescalate care. He was made CMO on [**2124-7-11**]: he was extubated and placed on a morphine infusion for control of pain and air hunger. At this time, he was transferred to the neurology floor for formal CMO level care and was switched to sublingual morphine. His PICC line was discontinued prior to discharge. Note that after being intubated, the patient was noted to have thick secretions which were sent for culture in the setting of low-grade fevers. He was started on empiric antibiotic treatment with Vancomycin, Cefepime, and Tobramycin. These returned from [**7-7**] as coagulase-positive staphylococcus aureus. Following the switch to CMO status, his antibiotics were discontinued. Medications on Admission: -aspirin 325 mg daily -plavix 75 mg daily -atenolol 50 mg [**Hospital1 **] -fish oil 1g tid -HCTZ 25 mg daily -zestril 10 mg daily -zocor 40 mg qhs Discharge Medications: 1. morphine concentrate 100 mg/5 mL (20 mg/mL) Solution Sig: 15mg PO Q4H (every 4 hours). 2. morphine concentrate 100 mg/5 mL (20 mg/mL) Solution Sig: 10mg PO Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed for tachypnea RR>25. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 44563**] Nursing and Rehabilitation Center - [**Hospital1 10478**] Discharge Diagnosis: Coma secondary to Ischemic Stroke Paroxysmal Atrial fibrillation Pneumonia History of Hypertension History of Hypercholesterolemia History of Coronary Artery Disease s/p MI and PCI Discharge Condition: Discharge Condition: Eyes closed at baseline, breathing approximately 20 breaths/min, left hemiplegia, some intermittent spontaneous movements on the left that are not purposeful. He does not arouse to painless or painful central or peripheral stimulation. Brainstem examination is significant for no pupillary response, no gag, positive corneal reflex and he does breathe on his own. Discharge Instructions: Mr. [**Known lastname 91128**] was admitted to the neurology wards of the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2124-6-28**] for an acute stroke that left him with new left sided weakness and a left sided visual field deficit. He was started on IV heparin and initially did well, until approximately five-six days later when his neurological examination deteriorated and required the mechanical retrieval of an expanding intracranial clot. He was intubated at that time and transferred to the ICU where he remained in a comatose state with poor brainstem reflexes and mechanically ventilated. On [**2124-7-11**] he was made CMO [comfort measures only] by his father [**Name (NI) 382**] and subsequently transferred back to the floor. He was placed on an IV morphine drip initially and transitioned to scheduled doses of sublingual morphine for comfort. He can receive additional . He remains comfortable with these medications, breathing regularly. At this time, he is without IV fluids or PEG/NG/OG source of nutrition. Followup Instructions: None Completed by:[**2124-7-12**] ICD9 Codes: 431, 5849, 412, 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2138-8-1**] Discharge Date: [**2138-8-7**] Date of Birth: [**2065-10-30**] Sex: F Service: GSURG-GOLD HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mrs. [**Known lastname 33749**] is a 72 -year-old woman who is followed by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] of the UMG who was admitted to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 519**] on [**8-2**] in the early morning with a probable gallstone pancreatitis. Mrs. [**Known lastname 33749**] underwent a left carotid endarterectomy by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1476**] on [**7-31**]. At home, on [**2138-8-1**], Mrs. [**Known lastname 33749**] experienced sudden onset of an upper abdominal pain with limited emesis. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: She had nausea, vomiting, fever or chills, and sweats. She complains of diarrhea, but denies any melena, hematochezia, or bright red blood per rectum. She has not had any prior history of a right upper quadrant pain or indigestion. There were no relieving factors; however, the pain was exacerbated by food ingestion. There were no urinary symptoms described by the patient. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Coronary artery disease status post myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, and on [**2138-2-20**], percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty with stent. 2. History of Helicobacter pylori positive upper gastrointestinal bleed. 3. Cerebrovascular accident with right sided hemiparesis. 4. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and 30 pack year smoking history. 5. A question of chronic renal failure. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Left carotid endarterectomy. 2. Appendectomy. 3. Right ankle open reduction and internal fixation. ADMITTING MEDICATIONS: Lasix, Prevacid, lisinopril, Albuterol, Atrovent, Flovent, aspirin, Paxil, and Diltiazem. ALLERGIES: She has allergies to Levaquin and penicillin which cause a rash. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, her temperature was 98.1 F and she was afebrile without chills. Her blood pressure was 168/77, heart rate was 106, respiratory rate was 23, and saturations were 95% on four liters. She was alert and oriented times three. Her lung examination was clear to auscultation bilaterally. Heart examination was regular rate and rhythm. The abdominal examination showed a soft, obese abdomen with positive right upper quadrant tenderness, including a positive [**Doctor Last Name 515**] sign. She also had percussion tenderness. There was a question of a palpable gallbladder in the right upper quadrant. The rectal examination was heme positive with good rectal tone. The pulses were palpable bilaterally equally. PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES: On admission, the CBC showed an elevated white count of 20.2 with a hematocrit of 35.8 and platelets of 33.8. She had 71% neutrophils and a bandemia of 14%. Sodium was 137, potassium 5.5, chloride 102, bicarbonate 19, BUN of 32, and creatinine was elevated to 1.7, with a baseline of 1.0 to 1.4. Her glucose at the time was 143. Liver function tests showed an ALT of 13, AST of 29, and alkaline phosphatase of 79, and a total bilirubin of 0.5. Amylase was elevated significantly to 571 and lipase was 1,365. A urinalysis showed 3 to 5 white blood cells with moderate bacteria, and less than 1.0 epithelial cells per high power field. CT scan as per Dr.[**Name (NI) 1745**] review with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] showed moderately dilated gallbladder with a vascule over the liver, mild diffusely intrahepatic ductal dilation, generous common bile duct at 6.0 mm. The pancreatic head looked questionably enlarged with atrophy otherwise. The ducts were normal. The colon was probably normal with or without focal thickening. There was nothing to suggest cholecystitis. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the General Surgery team into the Intensive Care Unit for IV hydration, antibiotics, and for a decision as to whether or not the gallbladder would receive a percutaneous drain, versus an endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography sphincterotomy, versus a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. In addition, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1476**] and the Vascular service team will be following the patient in house as well. Overnight in the Unit, the patient was stable, but was continued with tender, right upper quadrant pain. She had one episode of nausea. By hospital day two, her white count had decreased to 14 and her lipase had significantly decreased to 28. The liver function tests were still normal when repeated, as per the previous day, and amylase was down to 45 as well. Mrs.[**Known lastname 33756**] urine output on postoperative day two was approximately 30-70 cc/hr and she had two bowel movements. She continued to be NPO. She was started at Flagyl and ceftriaxone at the time because of her Levaquin allergy, as prophylaxis and treatment for a potential gallstone pancreatitis. Because the patient was felt to still be somewhat unstable, the decision to perform an interventional procedure was delayed until postoperative day three. On [**8-4**], an ultrasound was performed to reevaluate the gallbladder which showed a mildly distended gallbladder with sludge. However, there were no gallbladder stones or thickening, and there was no pericholecystic fluid. Mrs.[**Last Name (un) 33756**] vital signs continued to be stable and her white count continued to fall from 14.3 to 13 by hospital day four. The panel 7 continued to be normal and the amylase and lipase continued to be also within normal limits at 51. Stool was sent for Clostridium difficile that was negative and a urinalysis was also negative at this time. Because of the recent carotid endarterectomy, there was much discussion as to the appropriate management of her condition. Because she had become stable in the Intensive Care Unit on [**8-5**], she was transferred to the floor. There was a coughing spell on transfer and respiratory therapy helped. In addition, Mrs. [**Known lastname 33749**] was to have a laparoscopic cholecystectomy on [**8-5**]. Her laparoscopic cholecystectomy occurred at approximately 03:00 PM on [**8-5**] and was uneventful. Mrs. [**Known lastname 33749**] remained on perioperative antibiotics and had a postoperative hematocrit of 29.5. By hospital day six, her hematocrit had returned to 35.3 and she was recovering bowel function, such that her diet was advanced. Case manager had screened her for rehabilitation and on hospital day seven, her antibiotics were discontinued and she was advanced to a full diet. She will be discharged to home with a home nursing care for taking care of her today, on [**2138-8-7**]. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable. DISCHARGE STATUS: To home with nursing care. FOLLOW-UP: She will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 519**] in two weeks and with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1476**] from Vascular in approximately three weeks. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Percocet one to two tablets po q four to six hours prn, Colace 100 mg po bid, Serevent two puffs po bid, Combivent two puffs po tid, Flovent two puffs po bid, Lasix 40 mg po q day, Ativan 0.5 mg q six hours po prn nausea, metoprolol 50 mg po bid, Protonix 40 mg po q 24 hours, Paxil 20 mg po q day, and Flomax 0.4 mg po bid. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Status post right carotid endarterectomy. 2. Status post laparoscopic cholecystectomy for treatment of a presumed gallstone pancreatitis. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 520**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 521**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9800**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2138-8-7**] 09:27 T: [**2138-8-11**] 11:10 JOB#: [**Job Number 33757**] ICD9 Codes: 496, 4280, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2159-9-17**] Discharge Date: [**2159-9-25**] Date of Birth: [**2093-9-29**] Sex: M Service: CARDIAC SURGERY HI[**Last Name (STitle) 2710**]OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 65 year-old gentelman who is status post coronary artery bypass graft in [**2138**] and status post re-do coronary artery bypass graft in [**2149**] who presented with continued angina and had a positive exercise treadmill test. Cardiac catheterization showed an ejection fraction of 70%. The left internal mammary coronary artery to left anterior descending coronary artery graft was patent. Previous vein grafts were occluded. The patient was scheduled for coronary artery bypass graft by Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) 411**]. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Status post coronary artery bypass graft in [**2138**]. 2. Status post re-do coronary artery bypass graft in [**2149**]. 3. Hypercholesterolemia. 4. Hypoglycemia. 5. Status post ear surgery. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. PREOPERATIVE MEDICATIONS: 1. Isordil 120 mg po q day. 2. Prevacid 15 mg po q day. 3. Atenolol 50 mg po q day. 4. Altace 10 mg po q day. 5. Aspirin 325 mg po q day. 6. Lipitor 20 mg po q day. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs, pulse 74 regular rate and rhythm. Blood pressure 128/68. Respiratory rate 22. Room air oxygen saturation 98%. Weight 170 pounds. This is a well appearing 65 year-old male in no acute distress. Skin without lesions or rashes. HEENT is unremarkable. Neck is supple. Chest lungs are clear to auscultation bilaterally. Heart S1 and S2 regular rate and rhythm. Abdomen is soft, nontender, nondistended. Extremities are warm and well profuse with trace pedal edema. LABORATORY DATA: White blood cell count 7.7, hematocrit 42.6, platelet count 159, sodium 143, potassium 4.5, chloride 106, bicarb 27, BUN 13, creatinine 1.1. Electrocardiogram showed normal sinus rhythm with borderline IZCD. HO[**Last Name (STitle) **] COURSE: The patient was taken to the Operating Room by Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] on [**2159-9-17**] for a coronary artery bypass graft times three, radial artery to obtuse marginal, saphenous vein graft to diagonal and saphenous vein graft to posterior descending coronary artery. The patient was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit in stable condition. The patient was weaned from mechanical ventilation and extubated on postoperative day number one. The patient required neosinephrine and fusion to maintain adequate blood pressure. The patient was also maintained on a nitroglycerin drip for the radial artery graft. Neosinephrine was weaned to off by postoperative day number three. The patient was able to maintain adequate blood pressure. The patient remained in the Intensive Care Unit requiring aggressive pulmonary toilet for what was thought to be an upper respiratory infection or bronchitis. Sputum cultures from [**9-19**] showed only oropharyngeal flora. Chest x-ray showed right lower lobe atelectasis and small left effusion. No identifiable infiltrate. The patient was started on Levaquin for presumed bronchitis. The patient had reported being on antibiotics for bronchitis prior to entering the hospital. The patient was requiring around the clock nebulizer treatments with Albuterol and Atrovent as well as humidified O2 and aggressive chest physical therapy. The patient's coughing and sputum production gradually subsided as O2 requirement decreased and the patient was transferred out of the Intensive Care Unit on postoperative day number four. The patient continued to require aggressive pulmonary toilet with around the clock nebulizer treatments. The patient remained afebrile during this time. The patient's white blood cell count rose to high of 14.7 on postoperative number two, but quickly returned to [**Location 213**] by postoperative number four. By postoperative number seven the patient was weaned from nasal cannula. The patient was ambulating 500 feet and climbing stairs with physical therapy on room air tolerating activity well. On postoperative day number eight the patient was cleared for discharge. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Temperature max 98.2. Pulse 80 sinus rhythm with frequent premature atrial contractions. Blood pressure 116/60. Respiratory rate 20. Room air oxygen saturation 98%. Weight 78.4 kilograms. Neurological intact. Cardiovascular regular rate and rhythm without rub or murmur. Respiratory breath sounds clear bilaterally, moderately productive cough for yellow sputum. Gastrointestinal, positive bowel sounds, soft, nontender, nondistended, tolerating a regular diet although with decreased appetite. Sternal incision is clean and dry without drainage or erythema. Sternum is stable. Left radial artery graft harvest site is clean and dry with minimal erythema. No drainage. Saphenectomy sites are clean and dry without erythema. Electrocardiogram on [**2159-9-25**] showed sinus arrhythmia with a right bundle branch block. Chest x-ray from [**2159-9-21**] showed small bilateral effusions with right lower lobe atelectasis. LABORATORY ON DISCHARGE: White blood cell count 10.6, hematocrit 31.5, platelet count 244, sodium 136, potassium 4.8, chloride 99, bicarb 29, BUN 26, creatinine 0.9. The patient is to be discharged to home in stable condition. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Status post coronary artery bypass graft second re-do. 2. Status post coronary artery bypass graft [**2138**]. 3. Status post coronary artery bypass graft [**2149**]. 4. Hypercholesterolemia. 5. Hyperglycemia. 6. Status post ear surgery. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Lopressor 25 mg po b.i.d. 2. Lasix 20 mg po q day times seven days. 3. K-Ciel 20 milliequivalents po q day times seven days. 4. Guaifenesin 400 mg po q.i.d. times seven days. 5. Levaquin 500 mg po q day times six days. 6. Aspirin 81 mg po q day. 7. Lipitor 20 mg po q.h.s. 7. Percocet 5/325 one to two tabs po q 4 to 6 hours prn. 8. Ibuprofen 400 mg po q 4 to 6 hours prn. 9. Combivent MDI with spacer two puffs q.i.d. times one week and then prn. 10. Imdur 30 mg po q day times three months. [**Doctor Last Name 412**] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 414**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3870**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2159-9-25**] 12:28 T: [**2159-9-25**] 12:33 JOB#: [**Job Number 35688**] ICD9 Codes: 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2103-9-24**] Discharge Date: [**2103-10-4**] Date of Birth: [**2019-8-27**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: worsening shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2103-9-25**] 1. Right mini thoracotomy. 2. Transaortic placement of a 29-mm core valve aortic valve bioprosthesis. The valve data is the following: Model number MCS-P3-943, serial number [**Serial Number 90597**]. 3. Thoracic aortography. 4. Balloon aortic valvuloplasty. 5. Right and left heart catheterization. History of Present Illness: Patient is an 83yo caucasian male with known AS, CAD - s/p CABGx4([**2084**]), PVD, and significant pulmonary disease (restrictive and obstructive, asbestosis) on home oxygen. He presents with c/o worsening shortness of breath. He reports prior activity of walking to the senior center twice a week, now is visibly pale and unsteady after observed walking 50 feet. Admits to lightheadedness, denies chest pain. He was evaluated at [**Hospital1 2025**] and was deemed to be prohibitively high risk for surgical AVR, and not a candidate for TAVI there due to significant peripheral vascular disease. He is referred here for evaluation for treatment options for his symptomatic severe AS. NYHA Class: III/IV Past Medical History: Aortic Stenosis s/p CoreValve Aortic Valve Replacement PMH: CABG x 4 ([**Hospital3 **] - early [**2081**]'s) Severe aortic stenosis Pulmonary hypertension Restrictive and Obstructive Lung disease (home O2) Pulmonary asbestosis Extensive pleural plaques right cerebellar infarct peripheral vascular disease hypertension dyslipidemia left nephrectomy secondary to renal carcinoma gastritis herpes zoster depression right carotid endartectomy ([**2091**]) cholecystectomy ([**2090**]) Social History: Usually stays with his girlfriend. [**Name (NI) **] has three children (daughter, 2 sons). [**Name2 (NI) **] is a retired shoe repairman where he worked in [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 20181**] environment with glues and solvents. He also had some asbestos exposure when working in a shipyard for a year. He never smoked. He rarely drinks alcohol. Average Daily Living: Live independently Yes [x] No [ ] Bathing [x] Independent [ ] Dependent Dressing [x] Independent [ ] Dependent Toileting [x] Independent [ ] Dependent Transferring [x] Independent [ ] Dependent Continence [x] Independent [ ] Dependent Feeding [x] Independent [ ] Dependent Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Pulse: 57 B/P: 118/57 Resp:20 O2 Sat: 93 (O2 - 2L nc) Temp: 98.3 Height: Weight: General: Alert pleasant elderly male with oxygen in use Skin: color pale, skin warm and dry HEENT: normocephalic, anicteric, EOMI's. Oropharynx moist. Nasal prongs in place, no decubiti. Neck: Supple, trachea midline, bilateral bruits vs. murmer, carotid upstroke. Chest: Well healed sternal incision, mild kyphosis Heart: murmer throughout Abdomen: soft, nontender, nondistended, (+) BS Extremities: 2+ lower extremity edema. Neuro: Alert and oriented. Gross FROM. Unsteady gait. Pulses: palpable peripheral pulses Pertinent Results: [**2103-10-4**] 08:40AM BLOOD WBC-10.6 RBC-4.40* Hgb-13.5* Hct-41.2 MCV-94 MCH-30.7 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-313 [**2103-10-3**] 03:32AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.87* Hgb-12.1* Hct-36.3* MCV-94 MCH-31.2 MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-252 [**2103-10-1**] 01:39AM BLOOD PT-12.7 PTT-25.0 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2103-10-4**] 08:40AM BLOOD UreaN-32* Creat-1.5* Na-138 K-4.3 Cl-98 [**2103-10-3**] 03:32AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-29* Creat-1.4* Na-138 K-4.1 Cl-98 HCO3-31 AnGap-13 [**2103-10-2**] 05:25AM BLOOD UreaN-24* Creat-1.2 Na-137 K-4.0 Cl-98 HCO3-33* AnGap-10 [**2103-10-2**], Intra-op Echo Conclusions The left atrium is markedly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. An aortic CoreValve prosthesis is present. The transaortic gradient is normal for this prosthesis. Trace/mild paravalvular aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2103-9-27**], trace/mild paravalvular aortic regurgitation is now visualized but prior study is suboptimal for comparison. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was brought to the Operating Room on [**2103-9-25**] where the patient underwent Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] in conjunction with cardiology. Overall the patient tolerated the procedure well and post-operatively was transferred to the CVICU in stable condition for recovery and invasive monitoring. He developed acidosis with rising lactate immediately post-operatively. He was given fluid boluses and hemodynamics remained stable on low dose phenylephrine. He was chemically paralyzed and ventilation improved. Echo showed good LV function with no pericardial effusion and no evidence of aortic valve malfunction. Transplant surgery was consulted for rising lactate. Suspicion was low for mesenteric ischemia and labs were followed. KUB did not reveal any free air. Lactate trended down. Vasopressor support was weaned. The patient was weaned from the ventilator and extubated on POD 4. He did exhibit some post-op delerium. Geriatrics was consulted and recommended improved sleep/wake cycles. Mental status returned to baseline and the patient as oriented and appropriate prior to discharge. Beta blocker was initiated and the patient was gently diuresed toward the preoperative weight. The patient was transferred to the telemetry floor for further recovery. Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without complication. The patient was evaluated by the physical therapy service for assistance with strength and mobility. By the time of discharge on POD# 9 the patient was ambulating freely, the wound was healing and pain was controlled with oral analgesics. The patient was discharged to [**Hospital 4470**] Health Care Center Rehab in good condition with appropriate follow up instructions. Medications on Admission: Atenolol 50mcg daily Aspirin 81mg daily Aggrenox 200/25 mg daily Imdur 30mg dialy Lasix 40mg daily Zocor 40mg daily Advair 250/25mg one puff twice daily Celexa 20mg daily Flonase 50mctg to each nostril daily Prilosec 20mg daily Trazodone 50mg before bedtime Vitamin B12 1000mcg daily Discharge Medications: 1. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet [**Hospital **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 2. citalopram 20 mg Tablet [**Hospital **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. trazodone 75 mg Tablet [**Hospital **]: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 4. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization [**Hospital **]: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 5. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution [**Hospital **]: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 6. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet [**Hospital **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Hospital **]: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 8. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet [**Hospital **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) 100 mcg Tablet [**Hospital **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Hospital **]: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 11. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 12. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension [**Hospital1 **]: Thirty (30) ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 13. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 14. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 15. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 16. lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 17. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 18. hydralazine 25 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 19. furosemide 80 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 1 weeks: please re-evaluate need for ongoing diuresis following 1 week course. 20. potassium chloride 10 mEq Tablet Extended Release [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) Tablet Extended Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 1 weeks. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 4470**] HealthCare Center at [**Location (un) 38**] Discharge Diagnosis: Aortic Stenosis s/p CoreValve Aortic Valve Replacement PMH: CABG x 4 ([**Hospital3 **] - early [**2081**]'s) Severe aortic stenosis Pulmonary hypertension Restrictive and Obstructive Lung disease (home O2) Pulmonary asbestosis Extensive pleural plaques right cerebellar infarct peripheral vascular disease hypertension dyslipidemia left nephrectomy secondary to renal carcinoma gastritis herpes zoster depression right carotid endartectomy ([**2091**]) cholecystectomy ([**2090**]) Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating, deconditioned Sternal pain managed with oral analgesics Thoracotomy Incision - healing well, no erythema or drainage Edema: 1+ Discharge Instructions: **See attached TAVI discharge instructions** Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 2 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 177**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time:[**2103-11-5**] 1:00 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2103-11-16**] 9:20 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2103-10-29**] 9:00 Please schedule follow-up with your primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**3-6**] weeks: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17503**] Completed by:[**2103-10-4**] ICD9 Codes: 4241, 2762, 496, 4439, 4019, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2720 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2129-1-7**] Discharge Date: [**2129-1-14**] Date of Birth: [**2058-10-26**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2641**] Chief Complaint: dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: History: From Daughter, served as interpreter PCP: [**Name Initial (NameIs) 65249**] 70 y.o. female with COPD on 4L home O2 and BiPAP, CHF (s/p ICD), CAD s/p CABG, HTN, presents with dyspnea and hypercarbic respiratory distress. She was in her USOH (sleeping in a reclining chair, with DOE at 10 feet) until 1 week ago when she stopped wearing her BiPAP. Her daughter notes that she became gradually fatigued over the past week. Three days prior to admission her daughter noted that she was more short of breath and called her in the middle of the night complaining of dyspnea on each of the nights prior to admission. On the morning of admission the patient was even more dyspneic and called her daughter, who was out of the house. The patient then pressed her life alert button and activated EMS. In the ER she was found to be hypercarbic with 7.27/93/76. SBP:140s, HR:70s. CXR with pulmonary Edema. She was given 80 mg IV lasix, neb treatment, Solumedrol 125 x 1 and Levofloxacin 500 mg IV x 1. She was admitted to the MICU with hypercarbic respiratory failure and CHF. ROS: POSITIVE: non-compliant with low Na diet, +PND over the last 3 days, DOE with walking 10 feet, mild wheezing. NEGATIVE: fevers, wt change, CP, Palp, Edema, ABD pain, weakness, numbness, change in urination, dysuria. Past Medical History: 1) CAD s/p 4-vessel CABG in [**2119**] 2) CHF with EF 40% by echo at [**Hospital3 **] on [**2128-8-25**] with mild TR, mild Pulm HTN (38mm Hg) 3) DM Type 2 4) HTN 5) COPD on home O2, BIPAP with multiple past admissions for non-compliance with BiPAP and pCO2 in the 70-80 range 6) Schizophrenia 7) L3 fracture in [**2127**] 8) Runs of symptomatic VT s/p ICD in [**1-2**] Social History: Do not Intubate. Lives in an [**Hospital3 **] facility. Persian-speaking only. Former home maker. 70 pack year history, quit in [**2098**]. No EtOH. Uses a walker or cane to ambulate. Can only take 10 steps prior to having severe dyspnea. Her daughter cooks her meals for her. Family History: Mother with CHF Physical Exam: Temp:98.0 BP: 127/43 HR: 80 RR:10 O2: 95% Gen: Fatigued, some accessory muscle use. CPAP mask on without leak. Pt opens eyes to voice. A/O x 3. GCS 15. HEENT: PEARLA. EOMI. No JVD. Dry mm CV: RR. Non-displaced PMI. No murmurs Pulm: Rales at bases b/l ABD: Soft NT/ND. Mild hepatic pulsatility Ext: Trace edema b/l Neuro: Motor [**6-3**] at all flex/ex. [**Last Name (un) **]: GI to LT. CN II-XII GI. Pertinent Results: Imaging: [**2129-1-7**] CXR - Congestive heart failure with perihilar and interstitial edema as well as small pleural effusions [**2129-1-9**] CXR - Again seen is an ICD with lead terminating in the right ventricle. There continues to be a hazy bilateral vasculature with pulmonary vascular redistribution consistent with fluid overload/CHF. Compared to the film from the prior day, there has been no significant change [**2129-1-10**] ECHO - The left atrium is moderately dilated. The left ventricular cavity size is top normal/borderline dilated. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed. Resting regional wall motion abnormalities include mid to distal anteroseptal and apical hypokinesis. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is a minimally increased gradient consistent with minimal aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a fat pad, though a loculated anterior pericardial effusion cannot be excluded. [**2129-1-11**] CXR - Improved opacity within the right lung base, likely due to resolving atelectasis. Otherwise unchanged since [**2129-1-9**] Cultures: [**2129-1-7**] Urine - no growth [**2129-1-7**] Blood - pending Labs: [**2129-1-7**] 11:40AM BLOOD WBC-9.9 RBC-3.51* Hgb-9.9* Hct-30.8* MCV-88 MCH-28.1 MCHC-32.1 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-192 [**2129-1-8**] 04:57AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-2.95* Hgb-8.2* Hct-25.6* MCV-87 MCH-27.7 MCHC-31.9 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-198 [**2129-1-8**] 06:35AM BLOOD Hct-25.6* [**2129-1-12**] 04:16AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-3.38* Hgb-9.4* Hct-30.1* MCV-89 MCH-27.9 MCHC-31.4 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-182 [**2129-1-13**] 05:27AM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-3.58* Hgb-10.1* Hct-31.2* MCV-87 MCH-28.3 MCHC-32.5 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-166 [**2129-1-7**] 11:40AM BLOOD PT-12.4 PTT-21.7* INR(PT)-1.0 [**2129-1-7**] 11:40AM BLOOD Plt Smr-NORMAL Plt Ct-192 [**2129-1-8**] 04:57AM BLOOD PT-13.3 PTT-21.8* INR(PT)-1.2 [**2129-1-8**] 04:57AM BLOOD Plt Ct-198 [**2129-1-13**] 05:27AM BLOOD PT-12.7 PTT-21.2* INR(PT)-1.1 [**2129-1-13**] 05:27AM BLOOD Plt Ct-166 [**2129-1-7**] 11:40AM BLOOD Glucose-146* UreaN-30* Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-5.1 Cl-97 HCO3-38* AnGap-11 [**2129-1-7**] 07:46PM BLOOD Glucose-151* UreaN-33* Creat-0.8 Na-143 K-4.6 Cl-96 HCO3-39* AnGap-13 [**2129-1-11**] 02:28AM BLOOD Glucose-295* UreaN-48* Creat-1.0 Na-142 K-4.9 Cl-99 HCO3-37* AnGap-11 [**2129-1-12**] 04:16AM BLOOD Glucose-170* UreaN-47* Creat-0.9 Na-145 K-4.5 Cl-101 HCO3-40* AnGap-9 [**2129-1-13**] 05:27AM BLOOD Glucose-163* UreaN-31* Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-4.2 Cl-96 HCO3-38* AnGap-11 [**2129-1-7**] 11:40AM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-16 CK(CPK)-44 [**2129-1-7**] 07:46PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-23* [**2129-1-8**] 04:57AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-24* [**2129-1-7**] 11:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone [**2129-1-7**] 11:40AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 proBNP-2233* [**2129-1-8**] 04:57AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2129-1-7**] 11:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-4.6* Mg-2.1 [**2129-1-7**] 07:46PM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-5.2* Mg-1.7 [**2129-1-12**] 04:16AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.6# Mg-2.7* [**2129-1-13**] 05:27AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.0 [**2129-1-8**] 04:57AM BLOOD calTIBC-384 Ferritn-33 TRF-295 [**2129-1-7**] 11:40AM BLOOD Digoxin-0.6* [**2129-1-11**] 08:00AM BLOOD Digoxin-0.7* [**2129-1-13**] 05:27AM BLOOD Digoxin-0.4* [**2129-1-7**] 11:40AM BLOOD Valproa-14* [**2129-1-11**] 01:00PM BLOOD Valproa-10* [**2129-1-7**] BLOOD Type-ART pO2-76* pCO2-93* pH-7.27* calHCO3-45* Base XS-11 [**2129-1-8**] BLOOD Type-ART pO2-76* pCO2-80* pH-7.33* calHCO3-44* Base XS-11 [**2129-1-8**] BLOOD Type-ART pO2-108* pCO2-94* pH-7.30* calHCO3-48* Base XS-15 [**2129-1-8**] BLOOD Type-ART pO2-63* pCO2-77* pH-7.36 calHCO3-45* Base XS-13 [**2129-1-8**] BLOOD Type-ART pO2-76* pCO2-75* pH-7.35 calHCO3-43* Base XS-11 [**2129-1-9**] BLOOD Type-ART pO2-74* pCO2-73* pH-7.36 calHCO3-43* Base XS-11 [**2129-1-9**] BLOOD Type-ART pO2-60* pCO2-72* pH-7.39 calHCO3-45* Base XS-14 [**2129-1-9**] BLOOD Type-ART pO2-66* pCO2-78* pH-7.36 calHCO3-46* Base XS-13 [**2129-1-9**] BLOOD Type-ART pO2-74* pCO2-76* pH-7.36 calHCO3-45* Base XS-12 [**2129-1-10**] BLOOD Type-ART pO2-64* pCO2-62* pH-7.36 calHCO3-36* Base XS-6 [**2129-1-10**] BLOOD Type-ART pO2-65* pCO2-69* pH-7.39 calHCO3-43* Base XS-12 [**2129-1-10**] BLOOD Type-ART pO2-75* pCO2-84* pH-7.35 calHCO3-48* Base XS-16 [**2129-1-10**] BLOOD Type-ART pO2-68* pCO2-74* pH-7.36 calHCO3-44* Base XS-11 [**2129-1-10**] BLOOD Type-ART pO2-83* pCO2-78* pH-7.34* calHCO3-44* Base XS-11 [**2129-1-10**] BLOOD Type-ART pO2-80* pCO2-84* pH-7.34* calHCO3-47* Base XS-15 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2129-1-11**] BLOOD Type-ART pO2-81* pCO2-82* pH-7.26* calHCO3-39* Base XS-6 [**2129-1-11**] BLOOD Type-ART pO2-88 pCO2-84* pH-7.29* calHCO3-42* Base XS-10 [**2129-1-11**] BLOOD Type-ART pO2-104 pCO2-84* pH-7.30* calHCO3-43* Base XS-11 [**2129-1-12**] BLOOD Type-ART pO2-92 pCO2-72* pH-7.35 calHCO3-41* Base XS-10 [**2129-1-7**] BLOOD Lactate-1.0 Brief Hospital Course: 70 y.o. female with OSA/COPD (on home O2 with BIPAP at night), schizophrenia, CAD s/p CABG, CHF with EF 40% presents with dyspnea and hypercarbic respiratory distress > CHF flare. 1) Hypercarbic Respiratory Distress: She has severe COPD and sleep apnea on 3L home O2 and 14/8 nasal BIPAP. According to her primary physician and her daughter, she has been extremely non-compliant with BIPAP and home medications. Baseline CO2 elevated (~70s-80s) per records from [**Hospital3 **]. On admission here her ABG was 7.27, PCO2 93, PO2: 105. According to her daughter, she had not worn her BiPAP for 1 week prior to admission likely accounting for her hypercarbia. He bicarbonate level of 38 suggests that she had been compensating for a chronic respiratory acidosis for some time. She was initially placed on a CPAP mask with bimodal settings in the ER, but upon arrival to the MICU she was unresponsive to deep sternal rub and as she was Do-not-intubate code status, she was placed on AC setting through the CPAP full face mask. After ~4-6 hours she became more responsive and pH rose above 7.3. She was able to wean to nasal cannula after ~14 hours with pCO2 in the high 70s. On the 3 night of hospitalization she was somewhat agitated and was given 15 mg temazepam (7.5 x 2) which she takes at home to sleep. Subsequently she became more lethargic and an ABG was 7.11/132/134. She was then placed on Pressure Control Ventilation (PCV) mode through the CPAP mask with pressures of 18 and had tidal volumes of ~450 with a rate set at 22. She gradually improved with subsequent ABG of 7.26/82/81. Over the next 2 days she was able to be weaned to BiPAP at night only (using her home nasal BIPAP mask) and it was decided that we would not check blood gases unless she had a change in mental status and would not prematurely start BiPAP (prior to the evening) unless her pH was <7.3. She was transferred to the floor with nighttime Bipap settings of 14/8 and did well. She continued to oxygenate well on the floor with NC 4L and nightly BIPAP. 2) COPD Flare. She was initially given duonebs q1 hour, then q2 hours, then weaned to q4 hours. She was also empirically treated with 125 solumedrol x 2 days, then prednisone taper. She was also treated empirically with levaquin 500 x 7 days. 3) CHF with EF 40%. She was diuresed 2 liters per day for a length of stay (-) 6 L with IV lasix boluses. As she was initially hypertensive, she was started on a Nitro drip with good blood pressure control. This was weaned off on HD #2. Toprol 50, digoxin, ACE-I were restarted but limited at times by bradycardia. Strict I/O, 1 liter fluid restriction, daily weights, Low Na diet were maintained. Positive pressure to reduce afterload was used at night (as above). 4) H/O VT with ICD. 1 7-beat run of NSVT on hospital day 5, asymptomatic. We maintained K>4, Mg>2 5) CAD s/p CABG. No evidence of ischemia by signs or symptoms. ECG unchanged. ASA , BB, ACE-I, statin continued. 6) DM: Glucose well controlled on ISS, then glyburide and metformin. Creatinine was 0.9-1.1 throughout admission. Her blood sugars became more elevated after initiation of the steroid taper. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] consult was called and the patients glyburide was increased to [**Hospital1 **]. The patient and family agreed to placement in rehab. She was discharged to rehab on [**2129-1-14**]. Medications on Admission: Metformin 1000 [**Hospital1 **] Lasix 60 daily Digoxin 0.25 daily Glyburide 5 daily Lisinopril 5 daily Toprol 50 daily ASA 81 daily L-thyrox 125 daily Medroxyprogesterone 10 qAM Lipitor 10 daily Zoloft 75 qAM Abilify 20 QHS Risperdal 2 QHS Depakote 125 daily Duo Neb qid Flovent 4 puffs [**Hospital1 **] Flonase 2 puffs Nasal [**Hospital1 **] Restoril 7.5 QHS Discharge Medications: 1. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Levothyroxine 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Aripiprazole 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 6. Risperidone 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 7. Divalproex 125 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Four (4) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 9. Beclomethasone Diprop Monohyd 0.042 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: Two (2) Spray Nasal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 10. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q4 (). 11. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 12. Ipratropium Bromide 18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 13. Medroxyprogesterone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed: do not give more than 4 g in 24 hours. 15. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 17. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000) units Injection TID (3 times a day). 18. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 19. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 20. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 21. Sodium Chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**2-1**] Sprays Nasal QID (4 times a day) as needed. 22. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 23. Lidocaine HCl 2 % Gel Sig: One (1) Appl Mucous membrane PRN (as needed). 24. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 25. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 26. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). 27. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours). 28. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 3 days: from [**2129-1-16**] to [**2129-1-18**]. 29. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day for 2 days: thru [**2129-1-15**]. 30. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for constipation. 31. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 32. GlyBURIDE 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 33. GlyBURIDE 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)): can stop after patient off steroids. 34. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: 1-20 units Injection four times a day: per sliding scale. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: COPD CHF Discharge Condition: Fair; oxygenating in the mid 90's on 4L NC, getting BIPAP at night. Mentating AAOx3. Discharge Instructions: Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet --Please continue to take all medications as prescribed --Return to hospital for any change in breathing, SOB, coughing, fevers, chills, chest pain. Followup Instructions: --Please make an appointment with your primary care doctor (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4922**] in the next 1-2 weeks. ICD9 Codes: 4280, 496, 4271, 5990, 4019, 2859, 2449
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2721 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2137-9-19**] Discharge Date: [**2137-10-12**] Date of Birth: [**2075-12-7**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Penicillins / Iodine; Iodine Containing Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: s/p CABGx5(LIMA->LAD, SVG-.pLAD, Ramus, PDA, LCX) [**2137-9-19**] Reexploration for bleeding. Cardiac catherization History of Present Illness: 61 year old male with angina over last year relieved with rest. Presented to OSH when angina did not relieve with rest and ruled in for NSTEMI. Transferred for cardiac catherization Past Medical History: Hypertension Angina Heart Failure Atrial Fibrillation Skin Cancer Social History: Works at [**Company **] globe, is married Tobacco - denies ETOH - [**2-16**]/day Family History: Non contributory Physical Exam: Discharge Neuro: alert, oriented x3, strength R=L [**3-20**], no vision left eye, normal vision right eye Pulmonary: lungs clear to auscultation bilaterally Cardiac: RRR +murmur 2/6 SEM, no rub/gallop Sternal incision: healing no erythema, no drainage, sternum stable Abdomen: soft, nontender, nondistended, +bowel sounds last BM [**10-12**] Extremeties: warm, edema +1 nonpitting, pulses palpable Leg incision: endovascular harvest, healing, no drainage, no erythema Pertinent Results: RENAL U.S.; DUPLEX DOP ABD/PEL LIMITED Reason: r/o RAS [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 61 year old man s/p CABGx5 with acutely increased creatinine REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: r/o RAS INDICATION: Status post CABG with acutely increased creatinine. Rule out renal artery stenosis. RENAL ULTRASOUND: No prior examinations. The kidneys are normal in size and appearance. The right kidney measures 13.6 cm and left kidney measures 13.2 cm. There are normal arterial waveforms in the parenchyma bilaterally. The maximum RI on the right is 0.76 and on the left is 0.8 (both of which are minimally elevated). There is no evidence of renal artery stenosis. No hydronephrosis, stone, or mass. The bladder is filled with fluid and shows no wall thickening or focal masses. IMPRESSION: Minimally elevated resistive indices in both kidneys, with no evidence of renal artery stenosis. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. DR. [**First Name (STitle) 18394**] [**Name (STitle) 18395**] CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2137-10-11**] 6:30 PM CHEST (PA & LAT) Reason: evaluate pleural effusion [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 61 year old man s/p CABG REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: evaluate pleural effusion INDICATION: Status post CABG, evaluate pleural effusion. PA AND LATERAL CHEST: Compared to [**2137-10-10**]. Left-sided PICC line is unchanged in position with its tip in the distal SVC. There is no pneumothorax. There remains a small left pleural effusion not significantly changed and a small amount of linear atelectasis at the left mid lung base. Calcified left hilar adenopathy again seen. Heart remains upper limits of normal in size. No significant short interval change. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] GENERAL COMMENTS: Suboptimal image quality - poor echo windows. Conclusions: The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. Overall left ventricular systolic function is moderately depressed (EF 35-40%). Due to the suboptimal image quality, a regional wall motion abnormality cannot be excluded. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. There is mild global right ventricular free wall hypokinesis. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is a small pericardial effusion. The effusion is echo dense, consistent with blood, inflammation or other cellular elements. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. IMPRESSION: Small echodense pericardial effusion without echocardiographic signs of tamponade. Moderate left ventricular systolic dysfunction. Mild aortic regurgitation. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2137-10-3**], the pericardial effusion is smaller. The other findings are similar. Electronically signed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 171**], MD on [**2137-10-10**] 14:51. MRA head IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of orbital abnormality on limited sections through the orbits. 2. Evidence of atherosclerotic disease, but without marked stenoses or occlusion among the major arteries of the circle of [**Location (un) 431**]. Because of the limitations of the study, the ophthalmic arteries are not well visualized on either side. 3. Multiple small foci of T2 hyperintensity suggestive of prior tiny infarcts in the cerebral white matte bilaterally. A few of these demonstrate faintly increased signal also on diffusion-weighted imaging, suggesting that they may be either subacute or chronic. Brief Hospital Course: Transferred in from OSH and underwent cardiac catherization that resulted in intra aortic balloon pump placement and transferred to operating room emergently [**9-19**]. Please see catherization report for further details. He underwent coronary artery bypass graft x5, please see operative report for further details. He was transferred to the CSRU on Neo and propofol with IABP. He received FFP, protamine, and platlets for post operative bleeding, and then returned to operating room for reexploration, please see operative report for further details. He was transferred to CSRU for continued management. He continued with tachycardia not responsive to esmolol was changed to cardizem with better control, required vasopressors for hypotension. On postoperative day [**1-16**] the IABP was weaned and removed, he continued on vasopressors, cardizem was discontinued and he was started on beta blockers. He remained intubated due to hemodynamics and agitation. Agitation continued with weaning of sedation, diuresed, and betablocker increased. Postoperative day [**4-18**] tolerated CPAP and was extubated but was confused moving all extremeties. Blood pressure and heart rate labile, labetolol started. Postoperative [**6-20**] he went into atrial fibrillation and treated with Amiodarone and beta blockers. He remained in the CSRU due to agitation on CIWA d/t ETOH withdrawal, hemodynamic, and respiratory management. Psychiatry consulted due to continued delirium and medications adjusted. Anticoagulation was started for atrial fibrillation with coumadin on POD [**11-25**]. On postoperative 14/13 he was ready for transfer to [**Hospital Ward Name **] 2 with a sitter, he continued with confusion at times, in/out atrial fibrillation. He continued to progress and physical activity increased, he became more oriented, and was able to wean off ativan and sitter. On posterative day 20/19 he complained of not being able to see out of left eye - opthamology evaluated with question of posterior ischemic optic neuropathy which is diagnosis by exclusion and he underwent MRI. Plan for follow up with opthamology in clinic no medical intervention at this time. On postoperative day 21/20 creatinine elevated with decreased sodium. Fluid intake was increased, renal consulted, echocardiogram (EF 35-40%). All diuretics, ACE inhibitors, and NSAID discontinued. Creatinine decreased on Postoperative day 23/22 but sodium remained decreased and placed on free water restriction with plan for chemistry to be rechecked [**10-14**] at rehab. He was ready for discharge to rehab with plan for lab checks. Medications on Admission: lopressor, lipitor, ASA, pepcid, Solumedrol, Plavix, Discharge Medications: 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 5. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 8. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 11. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day). 12. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. Diltiazem HCl 180 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Haloperidol 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 15. Ferrous Gluconate 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 16. Outpatient Lab Work please check SMA 7 and HCT [**10-14**] 17. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): please give 0.5mg [**10-13**] and check INR [**10-14**] . Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - [**Location (un) 550**] Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary artery disease. HTN Delirium. Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Follow medications on discharge instructions. Do not drive for 4 weeks. Do not lift more than 10 lbs for 2 months. Shower daily, let water flow over wounds, pat dry with a towel. Do not use lotions, powders, or creams on wounds. Call our office for sternal drainage, temp>101.5. Please have SMA 7, HCT, INR checked [**10-14**] Free water restriction for hyponatremia Followup Instructions: Make an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 131**] for 1-2 weeks. Make an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4469**] for 2-3 weeks. Make an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] for 4 weeks. Make an appointment to see your local opthamologist after discharge. Make an appointment to see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 22897**] with Neuro-opthamology after discharge. Phone #[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**]. Please have SMA 7, HCT, and INR drawn [**10-14**] Completed by:[**2137-10-12**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 9971, 2875, 4280, 4168, 311, 2859, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2722 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2191-1-16**] Discharge Date: [**2191-2-3**] Date of Birth: [**2112-8-1**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5880**] Chief Complaint: s/p Motor Vehicle Collision Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ORIF R patella Tracheostomy G-tube History of Present Illness: 78f s/p head-on MVC, restrained passenger,+EtOH,30 mph with extensive front end damage & deployment of airbag, GCS 15, complain of chest pain/back pain. L chest tube placed at OSH for decreased breath sounds on Left. Transfer to [**Hospital1 18**] intubated, hypotensive ontransfer, respond to fluid bolus, repeat hypotension, DPL neg, FAST neg, Right chest tube placed with min output, then 2nd Left chest tube placed with gush of air,also noted L patellar fx on eval. Past Medical History: breast ca,L mastectomy, asbestos, COPD,neck tumor s/p excision and radiation, hypothyroid,mitral stenosis,Rheumatic heart disease,scarlet fever, prior fall w sternal fx, back fx, rib fx, also compression back fx 2 mo prior to admit Social History: N/A Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: 96.6/133/146/77,15,91 AC 500/16/5/0/100 intub sedated Bilat pupils sluggish tachycardic chest coarse bilaterally, with chest tubes abd soft, non distended,stable pelvis +fem/DP bilateral, R knee deformity, L ant. tib lac nl tone guaiac neg back no step-off, deformity Pertinent Results: [**2191-2-2**] 02:56AM BLOOD WBC-12.0* RBC-3.42* Hgb-10.0* Hct-31.4* MCV-92 MCH-29.3 MCHC-31.9 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-389 [**2191-2-1**] 02:31AM BLOOD WBC-11.7* RBC-3.75* Hgb-11.1* Hct-33.6* MCV-90 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.1 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-370 [**2191-1-31**] 04:28AM BLOOD WBC-13.4* RBC-3.94* Hgb-11.5* Hct-35.9* MCV-91 MCH-29.2 MCHC-32.0 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-394 [**2191-1-30**] 02:10AM BLOOD WBC-11.2* RBC-3.93* Hgb-11.9* Hct-34.6* MCV-88 MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.4 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-322 [**2191-1-29**] 02:49AM BLOOD WBC-9.9 RBC-3.74* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.1* MCV-88 MCH-29.1 MCHC-32.9 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-276 [**2191-1-28**] 01:18AM BLOOD WBC-12.1* RBC-3.63* Hgb-10.8* Hct-32.9* MCV-91 MCH-29.7 MCHC-32.8 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-246 [**2191-1-27**] 04:00AM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-3.80* Hgb-11.1* Hct-34.1* MCV-90 MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.7 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-228 [**2191-1-26**] 02:40AM BLOOD WBC-10.6 RBC-3.46* Hgb-10.2* Hct-31.5* MCV-91 MCH-29.4 MCHC-32.4 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-190 [**2191-1-25**] 01:48AM BLOOD WBC-11.4* RBC-3.66*# Hgb-10.7*# Hct-32.3* MCV-88 MCH-29.3 MCHC-33.2 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-164 [**2191-1-24**] 05:21PM BLOOD Hct-30.3* [**2191-1-23**] 10:15PM BLOOD WBC-11.8*# RBC-2.81* Hgb-8.3* Hct-24.8* MCV-88 MCH-29.7 MCHC-33.6 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-168 [**2191-1-23**] 02:24PM BLOOD Hct-24.2* [**2191-1-23**] 01:35AM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-2.95* Hgb-8.8* Hct-26.1* MCV-88 MCH-29.8 MCHC-33.8 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-142* [**2191-1-22**] 03:11PM BLOOD Hct-26.1* [**2191-1-22**] 07:46AM BLOOD Hct-27.7* [**2191-1-22**] 02:15AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-2.89* Hgb-8.6* Hct-26.1* MCV-90 MCH-29.8 MCHC-33.0 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-126* [**2191-1-21**] 08:24PM BLOOD Hct-26.4* [**2191-1-21**] 02:41PM BLOOD Hct-25.7* [**2191-1-21**] 02:14AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-3.04* Hgb-9.0* Hct-26.8* MCV-88 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.6 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-122* [**2191-1-20**] 02:08AM BLOOD WBC-6.2 RBC-3.20* Hgb-9.6* Hct-28.2* MCV-88 MCH-30.0 MCHC-34.0 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-104* [**2191-1-19**] 02:13AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-3.14* Hgb-9.4* Hct-27.6* MCV-88 MCH-29.8 MCHC-34.0 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-109* [**2191-1-18**] 05:31PM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-3.18* Hgb-9.5* Hct-27.7* MCV-87 MCH-29.8 MCHC-34.2 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-108* [**2191-1-18**] 01:30PM BLOOD Hct-26.0* Plt Ct-114* [**2191-1-18**] 02:09AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-3.23* Hgb-9.6* Hct-27.7* MCV-86 MCH-29.7 MCHC-34.6 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-92* [**2191-1-17**] 05:48PM BLOOD Hct-30.2* Plt Ct-102* [**2191-1-17**] 09:02AM BLOOD Hct-32.4* [**2191-1-17**] 01:22AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-3.80*# Hgb-11.5*# Hct-32.4* MCV-85 MCH-30.4 MCHC-35.7* RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-72* [**2191-1-16**] 05:53PM BLOOD Hct-32.5*# [**2191-1-16**] 12:31PM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-3.03* Hgb-8.9* Hct-25.8* MCV-85 MCH-29.5 MCHC-34.6 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-110* [**2191-1-16**] 11:43AM BLOOD Hct-26.9* [**2191-1-16**] 05:49AM BLOOD WBC-11.9* RBC-2.73* Hgb-7.9* Hct-23.7* MCV-87 MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-86* [**2191-1-16**] 04:16AM BLOOD WBC-9.5# RBC-2.39*# Hgb-7.2*# Hct-20.7*# MCV-87 MCH-30.0 MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-72*# [**2191-1-16**] 01:00AM BLOOD WBC-21.7* RBC-4.81# Hgb-14.7# Hct-42.7# MCV-89 MCH-30.5 MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-149* [**2191-1-15**] 11:20PM BLOOD WBC-19.3* RBC-3.68* Hgb-11.2* Hct-33.2* MCV-90 MCH-30.3 MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-158 [**2191-1-26**] 02:40AM BLOOD Neuts-93.9* Bands-0 Lymphs-3.3* Monos-2.1 Eos-0.7 Baso-0.1 [**2191-2-2**] 02:56AM BLOOD Plt Ct-389 [**2191-1-15**] 11:20PM BLOOD Plt Ct-158 [**2191-1-25**] 12:07PM BLOOD PT-13.6 PTT-25.4 INR(PT)-1.2 [**2191-1-15**] 11:20PM BLOOD PT-17.5* PTT-40.9* INR(PT)-1.9 [**2191-1-15**] 11:20PM BLOOD Fibrino-136* [**2191-1-16**] 04:16AM BLOOD Fibrino-211# [**2191-2-2**] 02:56AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-24* Creat-0.4 Na-141 K-4.0 Cl-104 HCO3-32* AnGap-9 [**2191-1-16**] 01:00AM BLOOD Glucose-295* UreaN-19 Creat-0.6 Na-142 K-3.2* Cl-112* HCO3-21* AnGap-12 [**2191-1-29**] 02:49AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-29 AlkPhos-236* Amylase-50 TotBili-1.9* [**2191-1-16**] 01:00AM BLOOD ALT-133* AST-286* LD(LDH)-680* CK(CPK)-236* AlkPhos-106 Amylase-54 TotBili-0.5 [**2191-1-16**] 01:00AM BLOOD Lipase-23 [**2191-1-16**] 01:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-10 MB Indx-4.2 cTropnT-0.02* [**2191-2-1**] 02:31AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-3.1 Mg-2.0 [**2191-1-16**] 04:16AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.3 Mg-2.2 [**2191-1-29**] 02:49AM BLOOD TSH-2.4 [**2191-1-15**] 11:20PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2191-2-2**] 02:33PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-84* pCO2-52* pH-7.42 calHCO3-35* Base XS-7 [**2191-1-16**] 12:55AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-65* pCO2-52* pH-7.19* calHCO3-21 Base XS--8 [**2191-2-2**] 02:33PM BLOOD Glucose-135* [**2191-1-16**] 12:04AM BLOOD Glucose-295* Lactate-4.9* Na-139 K-3.4* Cl-112 calHCO3-20* [**2191-2-2**] 02:33PM BLOOD freeCa-1.08* [**2191-1-16**] 12:55AM BLOOD freeCa-1.03* Brief Hospital Course: 78F s/p MVC (see HPI for list of injuries). Pt admitted to Trauma ICU, remaned intubated. Neurosurgery consulted regarding multiple vertebral fractures, TLSO brace and C-collar recommended. Due to increased risk, IVC filter placed by interventional radiology [**1-19**]. ORIF Right patellar fracture, Trach and PEG [**1-21**]. Pt advanced on tube feeds to goal. Pt with increased stool output, c diff positive, PO flagyl then PO Vancomycin instituted. Pt. had prolonged vent wean, chest tubes removed Right on [**1-24**], Left [**1-26**]. Sputum culture grew Staph Aureus coag positive, GNR, Blood Cultures grew Staph Coag negative and gram +cocci, with appropriate antibiotics added. Pt continued to Improve, following commands and interacting, still requiring rehabilitation services and vent weaning expected to be prolonged therefore pt screened for vented rehab, felt to be ready for discherge to such on [**2190-2-2**]. Medications on Admission: lasix, prevacid,nicoderm,synthroid, prinivil Discharge Medications: 1. Artificial Tear Ointment 0.1-0.1 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Ophthalmic PRN (as needed). 2. Potassium & Sodium Phosphates [**Telephone/Fax (3) 4228**] mg Packet Sig: Two (2) Packet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 4. Lansoprazole 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Acetaminophen 160 mg/5 mL Elixir Sig: [**1-23**] PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for temp spike. 6. Heparin Sodium (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 7. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 8. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 9. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours). 10. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Fentanyl 50 mcg/hr Patch 72HR Sig: One (1) Patch 72HR Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours). 12. Hydromorphone HCl 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3-4H () as needed. 13. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 14. Sertraline HCl 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 15. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 16. Dolasetron Mesylate 12.5 mg IV Q8H:PRN 17. Piperacillin-Tazobactam 4-0.5 g Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours). 18. Vancomycin HCl 10 g Recon Soln Sig: One (1) gm Intravenous Q12H (every 12 hours). 19. Hydromorphone HCl 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Injection Q2-4 PRN (). 20. Levothyroxine Sodium 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 21. Vancomycin HCl 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO every six (6) hours for 14 days: start [**2190-1-25**]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**] Discharge Diagnosis: s/p Motor Vehicle Collision C7 fracture, c spine ligamentous injury, T 10, L2, L4, Coccyx fractures, bilateral rib fractures with Left tension pneumothorax, manubrium fracture, anterior chest wall hematoma, epidural hematoma T4-10 with cord compression at T10, spinal stenosis at L4-L5, Right patella fracture, bilateral pulmonary contusion, ARDS, Congestive Heart Failure, splenic laceration. Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: d/c to vented-rehab facility for prolonged wean. TLSO brace at alltimes, C-collar on at all times. Please call with questions, follow up as indicated Followup Instructions: Trauma Clinic 1-2 weeks after d/c (call for appointment) Orthopedic surgery 1-2 weeks after d/c (call for appointment) ICD9 Codes: 496, 486, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2131-5-7**] Discharge Date: [**2131-5-28**] Date of Birth: [**2090-9-16**] Sex: M Service: MEDICAL INTENSIVE CARE UNIT HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 40-year-old male with no significant past medical history who presented to an outside hospital on [**5-6**] with complaints of two to three days of fever, cough productive of yellow sputum and shortness of breath. Oxygen saturations were 79% on room air and the patient's vitals were blood pressure 152/72, respiratory rate 24 to 30, heart rate 133, temperature of 96.3??????. An arterial blood gas was performed which showed pH 7.46, PCO2 32, PO2 40. Chest x-ray showed bilateral infiltrates. The patient was given intravenous levofloxacin, ceftriaxone, Bactrim and Solu-Medrol. The patient was placed on 100% nonrebreather. Approximately eight hours later he was noted to have increased labored breathing and his saturations were 87% to 88% on the 100% nonrebreather. The patient was intubated at that time. The patient's admission labs at the outside hospital were noted for a positive urine and serum toxicology screen for cocaine and opiates, as well as a white count of 15.8 with 14% bands. A PA line was placed at the outside hospital showing RA pressure of 18, RV pressure of 42/15, PA pressure of 42/30 and a pulmonary capillary wedge pressure of 30. Cardiology was consulted and the patient was diuresed. Repeat values showed PA pressure 43/25 and a pulmonary capillary wedge pressure of 14. According to reports, the patient became agitated and required sedation which caused a drop in his blood pressure. The patient was started on Neo-Synephrine at that time. The patient also underwent bilateral lower extremity ultrasounds which were negative for deep venous thrombosis at the outside hospital. On arrival, the patient's vent settings were AC of 18 with a tidal volume of 700 and PEEP of 12. The patient had received fentanyl and had been paralyzed with vecuronium in transit. His oxygen saturations were in the mid 90s on 100% FIO2. Arterial blood gases on arrival showed pH of 7.29, PCO2 of 55 and PO2 of 82. The Neo-Synephrine was weaned off quickly without difficulty on presentation here. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: None known. HOME MEDICATIONS: None known. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. TRANSFER MEDICATIONS: 1. Bactrim 2. Solu-Medrol 3. Levaquin 4. Rocephin 5. Propofol 6. Heparin subcutaneous 7. Carafate 8. Neo-Synephrine 9. Prevacid SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is single and unemployed. He smokes one pack per day and denies drug use. (This was obtained from outside records). ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VITAL SIGNS: Temperature 100.0??????, pulse 117, blood pressure 155/69, respiratory rate 18, oxygen 94% on FIO2 100%. GENERAL: He was intubated and sedated, as well as paralyzed. HEAD, EARS, EYES, NOSE AND THROAT: Pupils equal, round and reactive to light. CARDIOVASCULAR: Regular rhythm, tachycardic, no murmurs appreciated. LUNGS: Coarse breath sounds bilaterally. ABDOMEN: Soft, obese, decreased bowel sounds. EXTREMITIES: Trace edema bilaterally, warm. LABS AT PRESENTATION TO OUTSIDE HOSPITAL: Chem-7 132, 4.1, 93, 26, 8, 0.9, 155. Calcium 8.8, phos 5.0, magnesium 1.6, AST 49, ALT 44, alkaline phosphatase 118, LDH 231, CK 242, MB index negative, troponin negative. Hemoglobin A1C of 6.5. PT 13.7, PTT 26, INR 1.3, D-dimer less than 250. CBC showed white count of 15.8 with 14% bands, hematocrit of 49.7, platelets of 254. Alcohol level less than 10. Aspirin level less than 2.8. Amylase 22, lipase 5. The following day, the patient's white count was up to 18.1 with 34% bands. ADMISSION LABS HERE: White count 13.3 with 8% bands, hematocrit 43, platelets 201. Chem-7: Sodium 130, potassium 3.4, chloride 93, bicarbonate 24, BUN 23, creatinine 1.5, glucose 408. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEM: 1. PULMONARY: The patient had bilateral pulmonary infiltrates and hypoxic and hypercapnic respiratory failure with very low PO2 to FIO2 ratio. This was consistent with a diagnosis of ARDS. This is thought to be likely secondary to pneumonia (although all sputum cultures have been negative) or due to pneumonitis (the patient has a history of drug use). On presentation, the patient was paralyzed and maintained on AC. On [**5-8**], the ventilator mode was changed to pressure control with a driving pressure of 25 and PEEP of 15. A bronchoscopy was done that day in which BAL samples were taken. The airways showed minimal secretion and some inflammation. BAL studies are all negative at the time of this dictation. Due to elevated total pressures to approximately 40, an esophageal balloon was placed on [**5-10**]. This showed a transpulmonary pressure of only 15, indicating that the patient's elevated total pressures are likely due to non pulmonary causes such as his marked obesity. Due to this finding, the patient's peak was elevated to 20. On [**5-11**], the paralytics were discontinued and in the following days a slow wean of the patient's driving pressure was done. This went well and on [**5-16**], the patient was switched to pressure support ventilation and was able to maintain excellent tidal volumes with a pressure support of only 5. By this time, his FIO2 had been weaned down to 40% to 50%. Over the following days, a slow wean of the patient's PEEP was done. At the time of this dictation, the patient's vent settings are a pressure support of 5, PEEP of 15 and FIO2 of 50%. 2. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: The patient was initially started on empiric treatment for pneumocystis carinii pneumonia at the outside hospital with Bactrim and steroids. This was continued here until the BAL samples were negative on [**5-8**]. The patient was initially treated with vancomycin and levofloxacin to cover a pneumonia. The vancomycin was discontinued on [**5-11**] after five days when all cultures were returning negative. The patient completed a 10 day course of levofloxacin on [**5-16**] as empiric coverage for community acquired pneumonia. On [**5-17**], the patient again spiked temperatures to 101?????? to 102??????. He was again pan cultured. All of this data is pending at the time of this dictation. 3. CARDIOVASCULAR: The patient is reported to have had a wedge of 30 at the outside hospital. This corrected with diuresis and the patient's wedge pressures continued to be normal here. The Swan-Ganz catheter was discontinued on [**5-10**]. An echocardiogram was done on [**5-8**] which was a suboptimal study due to body habitus positioning, but indicated a normal ejection fraction. 4. RENAL: The patient had a mild creatinine bump to 1.5 at presentation. This is likely prerenal secondary to the brief episode of hypotension at the outside hospital. This quickly resolved and there were no further renal issues. 5. ENDOCRINE: The patient is not known to be a diabetic. However, the patient had a hemoglobin A1C of 6.5 at the outside hospital. The patient was placed on an insulin drip and continued on this for 10 days for aggressive blood sugar control. During this time, the patient required 4 units of insulin an hour to maintain blood sugars in the 80 to 130 range. On [**5-18**] (due to access issues) the insulin drip was discontinued and the patient was placed on NPH with a regular insulin sliding scale. 6. GASTROINTESTINAL: Initially, the patient was poorly tolerating his tube feeds. This resolved with the initiation of standing Reglan. NOTE: This discharge summary covers the dates of [**5-7**] to [**2131-5-18**]. Subsequent hospital course and discharge information will be dictated by the intern taking over this patient's care. DR.[**First Name (STitle) **],[**Known firstname **] 11-575 Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 15468**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2131-5-18**] 13:49 T: [**2131-5-18**] 14:01 JOB#: [**Job Number 41650**] ICD9 Codes: 5185, 486
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2128-10-6**] Discharge Date: [**2128-10-11**] Date of Birth: [**2068-7-14**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Oxycodone / Zanaflex Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5790**] Chief Complaint: Left lower lobe nodule. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2128-10-6**]: Video-assisted thoracic surgery left lower lobe wedge resection. History of Present Illness: Admitted for scheduled VATS and left lower lobe resection. Past Medical History: Coronary Artery Disease s/p 1v CABG in [**2111**] (SVG -> RCA), occluded RCA and SVG->RCA graft on Cath in [**1-20**] and RCA fills w/ collaterals; PCI to LAD(3.0x23 Cypher) in [**8-20**] and OM1(2.5x15 Vision-BMS) in [**5-/2127**] Supraventricular tachycardia s/p ablation Peripheral [**Year (4 digits) 1106**] disease s/p Right femoral to dorsalis pedis vein graft, L. femoral-peroneal bypass, right femoral-DP vein graft bypass, and left BKA, Excision of vein graft and aneurysm of the right common femoral artery with proximal vein bypass with interposition segment of nonreversed right basilic vein. Cath [**8-20**] showed LSFA stents were totally occluded with collaterals Emphysema: Home Oxygen 2-4 Liters Pulmonary Embolism: on coumadin [**11-20**] Hypercholesterolemia Total thyroidectomy for thyroid CA->Hypothyroidism Bilateral inguinal hernia repair CVA [**2116**] with left-sided weakness Carotid Stenosis: Right Total occulsion Seizure disorder Ischemic neuropathy Social History: He denies alcohol use. He smoked 1 ppd for 20 years but quit in [**2126**]. Lives alone with multiple family members living nearby. Formerly worked as a computer systems engineer but had to retire in [**2109**] due to multiple surgeries and medical problems. Currently on disability. Reports asbestos exposure for 7 years at a building he worked at. Family History: Noncontributory, sister with history of ruptured cerebral aneurysm at age 48. Physical Exam: VS: T 97.6 HR: 87 SR BP 90/50 Sats: 88-91% 4L NC Wt 210 lbs General: sitting up in bed no apparent distress Neck: supple Card: RRR Resp: decreased breath sounds Right i/4 up, Left 1/3 up no crackles or wheezes GI: obese benign Extr: warm L BKA Incision: left VATs clean/dry intact, site ecchymotic Neuro: non-focal Pertinent Results: [**2128-10-9**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-4.13* Hgb-13.8* Hct-40.5 MCV-98 MCH-33.5* MCHC-34.2 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-141* [**2128-10-7**] 03:37AM BLOOD WBC-11.2*# RBC-4.45* Hgb-15.2 Hct-43.3 MCV-97 MCH-34.1* MCHC-35.0 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-134* [**2128-10-9**] 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-8 Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-4.6 Cl-100 HCO3-31 AnGap-13 [**2128-10-7**] 03:37AM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-9 Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-4.1 Cl-100 HCO3-32 AnGap-10 [**2128-10-6**] TISSUE Site: LOBE LEFT LOWER LOBE NODULE. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2128-10-6**]): No Growth TISSUE (Final [**2128-10-9**]): NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO GROWTH. ACID FAST SMEAR (Final [**2128-10-7**]): NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON DIRECT ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary): FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED. POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE PREPARATION (Final [**2128-10-7**]): NO FUNGAL ELEMENTS PA AND LATERAL CHEST ON [**2128-10-9**] FINDINGS: Left IJ central catheter in stable satisfactory position. Left- sided chest tube remains as before, there is small amount of subcutaneous emphysema on the left. Focal opacity of the left base appears improved when compared with the previous film of [**2128-10-8**]. There is no specific evidence of CHF. [**Date Range **] margins are sharp. Heart remains normal in size. Osseous structures are intact. CXR: [**2128-10-8**] FINDINGS: There is improvement in fluid status versus prior study. Chest tubes remain in place, subcutaneous emphysema again noted, and there is slight decrease in the blunting seen at the left CP angle. No new consolidations. CHEST RADIOGRAPH [**2128-10-6**]. FINDINGS: As compared to the previous radiograph, the left-sided chest tube and left-sided central venous access line are in unchanged position. A minimal left-sided pneumothorax is minimally better seen than on the previous examination. Unchanged retrocardiac atelectasis, soft tissue air collection in the left lateral chest wall. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 16807**] was admitted on [**2128-10-6**] for Video-assisted thoracic surgery left lower lobe wedge resection. He was extubated in the operating room and monitored in the PACU prior to transfer to the floor. His [**Doctor Last Name **] drain was converted to bulb suction. He tolerated a regular diet. His pain was managed with a Dilaudid PCA. On [**10-7**] the patient was found somnolent with a SP02 of 75% and [**Doctor Last Name **] drain with air. He was administered narcan with no result. His [**Doctor Last Name 406**] drain was converted to pleuravac to low wall suction with a notable airleak. He was transferred to the SICU where he spontaneously woke. A chest-x-ray showed a small pneumothorax. He was placed on nocturnal BiPap On [**2128-10-8**] the chest tube drained > 400cc of serosanguinous fluid. It was placed to water seal with minimal air leak. Good pulmonary toilet continued. He was restarted on his home medications. On [**2128-10-9**] he transferred to the floor. He was seen by cardiology who agreed with restarting lasix. His chest x-ray revealed no pneumothorax and was converted to [**Doctor Last Name 406**] bulb without airleak. Physically therapy saw the patient and cleared him for home with PT. Medical Oncology saw the patient who deemed him not a candidate for adjunctive therapy secondary to co-morbidity. They will continue to follow his pathology. On [**10-10**] the [**Doctor Last Name 406**] drain was removed and follow-up chest x-ray showed no pneumothorax. The foley was removed and failed to void. A bladder scan showed 400 urine. On [**2128-10-11**] the foley was removed and he voided. He continued to make steady progress and was discharged to home with VNA and PT. He will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] as an outpatient. Medications on Admission: Atorvastatin 20mg qd Clonazepam 1mg TID Clopidogrel 75mg daily ASA 325mg daily Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250/50 1 inh [**Hospital1 **] Furosemide 20mg qAM Gabapentin 800mg TID Hydroxyzine 25mg q4-6H PRN itch Levetiracetam 1500mg [**Hospital1 **] Levothyroxine 150mcg daily Metoprolol tartrate 25mg TID Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg tab SL PRN Tiotropium 18 mcg capsule, 1 cap inh daily Calcium carbonate 500 mg (1250mg) tablet, chewable, 1 tab daily Cholecalciferol 400 U tablet daily Pyridoxine 50mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 2. Clonazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 3. Hydroxyzine HCl 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 4. Levetiracetam 750 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every twelve (12) hours. 5. Levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual PRN (as needed). 8. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 9. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 13. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 14. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. [**Hospital1 **]:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 15. Gabapentin 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 16. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. [**Hospital1 **]:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Left lower lobe nodule. Discharge Condition: stable Followup Instructions: Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**10-26**] at 3:30pm on the [**Hospital Ward Name 5074**] Sharpiro Clinical Center [**Location (un) 24**]. Report to the [**Location (un) **] Radiology Department for a Chest X-Ray 45 minutes before your appointment. Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 16800**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2128-10-19**] 4:00 Completed by:[**2128-10-12**] ICD9 Codes: 4439, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2157-10-3**] Discharge Date: [**2157-10-7**] Date of Birth: [**2111-10-28**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Fexofenadine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7333**] Chief Complaint: RCA dissection Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intra Aortic Balloon Pump- placed in OSH, removed here at [**Hospital1 18**] History of Present Illness: 45yo Spanish-speaking woman w/ HTN, DM2, anxiety and seizure disorder who presented to her PCP w/ chest pain. An EKG was doen in clinic and was concerning for TW inversions in V5-V6 and she was transferred to the ED for possible MI. Her chest pain was relieved by nitro and she was admitted for r/o MI. She has already had multiple negative stress tests, so the decision was to go to cath to definitively rule-out coronary artery disease. . Catheterization revealed no left main disease or LAD disease. LCX seperate ostium adjacent to RCA ostium, RCA non-obstructive proximal plaque. Following Cath she developed chest pain and reported ST elevations. Repeat cath revealed spiral dissection to distal vessels with proximal occlusion. She reportedly became bradycardic to the 30's and received 0.75 mg atropine. A stent was deployed across the distention with likely jailing off of the acute marginal branch. An IABP was placed to improve myocardial oxygenation and she was transfferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for managemetn of IABP. . On arrival she complained of chest pain with radiation to the back. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Diabetes, Dyslipidemia, Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CABG: -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: -PACING/ICD: 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - Type 2 DM w/ A1c of 9 - Depression/anxiety - Hyponatremia, attributed to polydipsia and diuretic use - Seizure disorder - on Depakote and Keppra? - s/p hysterectomy Social History: -Tobacco history: none -ETOH: none -Illicit drugs: none Lives with her husband and daughter. [**Name (NI) **] by a VNA daily. Family History: Aunt with unknown cancer Physical Exam: Admission Exam: VS: T=97.6 BP=100/70 in both arms HR=95 RR= O2 sat= 93%RA GENERAL: Moderatly obese spanish speaking woman diaphoretic in moderate distress. Oriented x3. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. Pupils pin point but reactive. NECK: Supple with JVP of 11 cm. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. LUNGS: Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft nontender EXTREMITIES: No femoral bruits. SKIN: Stasis dermatitis. No ulcers or scars. Right: R 2+ DP 2+ Left: R: not palpable [**12-21**] pressure dressing in place. DP 2+ Pertinent Results: Echo: Suboptimal image quality.The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Left ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic (EF>75%). There is no ventricular septal defect. The RV free wall appears hypokinetic (the apex is hyperdynamic). The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. There is no valvular aortic stenosis. The increased transaortic velocity is likely related to high cardiac output. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is a minimally increased gradient consistent with trivial mitral stenosis. There is a very small pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. IMPRESSION: RV infarction? If indicated, a repeat study with echo contrast may better assess basl to mid RV free wall function Repeat Echo few days later: The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular cavity is moderately dilated with depressed free wall contractility. There is abnormal septal motion/position consistent with right ventricular pressure/volume overload. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a small pericardial effusion. The effusion appears circumferential. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. Echocardiographic signs of tamponade may be absent in the presence of elevated right sided pressures. IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global and regional left ventricular systolic function. Dilated RV with free wall hypokinesis. The apex of the right ventricle has preserved function. There is pressure/volume overload of the right ventricle. The estimated pulmonary artery pressures are only mildly elevated - may be UNDERestimated. Small pericardial effusion located mostly posterior to the left ventricle without tamponade physiology. Brief Hospital Course: 48 YO woman with multiple cardiac risk factors s/p cardiac cath to R/O CAD complicated by RCA dissection and likely jailing of acute marginal branch in setting of placement of 3 stents, transfered to [**Hospital1 18**] CCU with clinical picture concerning for acute MI of the RV. . # Coronaries/Chest pain: Symptoms and EKG findings (STE in Inferior leads III>II with STE in RV leads is consistent) consistent with RV infarct likely proximal RCA. Pt's RCA dissection was secondary iatrogenic causes which temporarily disrutped flow through RCA. Three stents were placed which jailed off some of the braching arteries resulting in post-procedure troponin bump. Troponin peaked at 1.28 and trended down. Pt transfered here on IABP and heparin drip. IABP was weaned. Pt given plavix 75mg daily, ASA 325mg daily, lovastatin 20mg daily for medical management of her CAD. Will follow with cardiologist outpatient. . # PUMP: Initially on IABP which was weaned. Pt's EF is >55%. Echo showed dilated RV with free wall hypokinesis. Apex has preserved function. . # RHYTHM: Initially had Junctional escape rhythm and then atrial escape rhythm likely secondary to ischemia of sinus node from jailing off of proximal RCA branches. Asymptomatic and stable hemodynamically. . # Hyperkalemia: Initially had hyperkalemia on transfer with some T-wave elevations. Was given kayexelate and insulin with stabalization of potassium. No further hyperkalemia. . # Seizure disorder: Spoke with outpatient neurologist and patient was given her outpatient seizure regimen. . # DM: ISS and held metformin . # Dyslipidemia: Continued statin . # Anemia: Likely chronic in nature since pt is on ferrous sulfate at home. It was stable at 28 range. Asymptomatic. Medications on Admission: Lantus 80u HS Lisinopril (Patient has two prescriptions 40mg once a day and 40mg [**Hospital1 **]) Novolog 15u TID Ativan 0.5mg QHS Magnesium Oxide 400mg QD Metformin 1000 MG [**Hospital1 **] Ranitidine 150mg [**Hospital1 **] Ferrous sulfate 325mg daily Vitamin D 400U daily Lovastatin 20mg QD Asprin 81mg QD Lasix 20mg Daily Naprosyn 500mg [**Hospital1 **] Depaktoe ER 1000mg [**Hospital1 **] (confirmed with Neurologist) Risperdal 2mg QHS Keppra 1000mg [**Hospital1 **] (confirmed with Neurologist) Detrol 2mg Daily Primidone 100mg [**Hospital1 **] (confirmed with Neurologist) Albuterol MDI 2 puffs PRN wheezing Discharge Medications: 1. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 2. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Eighty (80) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 3. Novolog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Fifteen (15) units Subcutaneous three times a day: Before meals. 4. magnesium oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. metformin 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 6. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 7. ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO once a day. 8. lovastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 9. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 11. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Outpatient Lab Work Please check Chem-7 on Monday [**2157-10-10**] with results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **],KIAME J [**Telephone/Fax (1) 63099**] 13. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 14. divalproex 500 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO BID (2 times a day). 15. risperidone 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 16. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 17. primidone 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 18. levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 19. tolterodine 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Multicultural Home Care Discharge Diagnosis: ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction Seizure disorder Hypertension Acute Kidney Injury Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You had a cardiac catheterization at [**Hospital6 3105**] and one of your heart arteries was damaged and needed to be fixed with a bare etal stent. You had some damage to the right side of your heart that should get better over time. You will be on a new medicine called Clopidogrel or Plavix and your will need to increase your aspirin to 325 mg daily from 81 mg daily. It is extremely important to take Aspirin and Plavix every day, no not miss [**First Name (Titles) 691**] [**Last Name (Titles) 4319**] or stop taking Plavix and aspirin unless Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] tells you it is OK. You will need to see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 66153**] in 1 week and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 1 month. No lifting more than 10 pounds for one week. Please watch the right groin area for any increasing pain or bruising or any bleeding. Call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] if you notice any of these changes. Medication changes: 1. Start Plavix to keep the stent in your heart artery from clotting off 2. Increase Aspirin to 325 mg daily 3. Start taking Norvasc to control your blood pressure 4. Do not take your Lisinopril or naprosyn until Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 66153**] tells you it is ok to start. 5. You will need to have some blood drawn on Monday to check your kidney function. . Make sure to follow up outpatient with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 66153**] to get a sleep study for possible sleep apnea. Followup Instructions: Name: [**Last Name (STitle) **],KIAME J Address: [**Location (un) **], [**Hospital1 **],[**Numeric Identifier 66038**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 63099**] *Please call your PCP to book an appointment within 1 week. Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Location: [**Hospital 46644**] MEDICAL ASSOCIATES,LLC Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 63259**] When: Wednesday, [**11-9**], 1PM ICD9 Codes: 2761, 5849, 4019, 2767
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2726 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2169-6-8**] Discharge Date: [**2169-6-14**] Date of Birth: [**2105-6-4**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Haldol / Darvon Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 398**] Chief Complaint: s/p Fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Femoral CVL PICC History of Present Illness: 64 y.o. female with Hep C/etoh cirrhosis, history of GIBs and monoclonal gammopathy who presented to the ED after suffering a fall at home. Patient ambulates with a walker at home and per daughter and HCP, is not fully independent with her ADLs. She reportedly was trying to maneuver her walker and fell backwards hitting her head and it is unclear if she loss consciousness. Per the patient's daughter who does not live with her and did not witness the fall, the patient was reportedly sleepy after her fall and slept through the night. Once the fall was learned of this morning, the patient was brought to the ER for further evaluation. Upon arrival in the [**Hospital1 18**] ER, vitals were stable and the patient was complaining of back pain and right wrist and shoulder pain. CT head, c-spine and torso as well as plain films of the hips, right wrist and shoulder revealed a T3 burst fracture without spinal cord involvement, but otherwise showed chronic, insignificant injuries. Patient was seen by trauma surgery and neurosurgery, both of whom felt that surgery was not indicated. Incidentally, patient was found to have a Hct of 17, down from 24 a month prior. She denied any melena, hematochezia or hematemesis. She was given 2 units of FFP and 10 of vitamin K for an INR of 2.9 and then written for 2 units of PRBCs, one of which she received prior to coming to the unit for further management. . In the ICU, patient was hemodynamically stable and lying in bed comfortably, denying chest pain, SOB, palpitations, lightheadedness/dizziness. Past Medical History: - ?Etoh/ HCV cirrhosis with recurrent hepatic encephalopathy - Iron deficiency anemia - GI bleed - hemorrhoids, s/p TIPS; also w/ known portal gastropathy - Sigmoid diverticulosis - Schatzki's ring - Duodenal polyps and duodenitis - Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance - Psychotic disorder on olanzapine - Polysubstance abuse - etoh, cocaine, marijuana - COPD - Temporal lobe epilepsy (per daughter no seizure in 30 yrs) - Subcutaneous variceal rupture s/p hematoma exploration in LLQ - Chronic kidney disease (baseline Cr ~1.4) - Fractures: clavicle and pubic rami Social History: Lived in nursing home but recently discharged home with hospice (1/[**2169**]). History of tobacco, EtOH and drug abuse. She is originally from [**State 3908**]. She worked as an administrative assistant when she was younger, but is now on SSDI (for ?schizophrenia and seizure disorder). Patient's daughter, [**Name (NI) 4850**], is heavily involved in care. Family History: Mother: asthma, grandmother with diabetes, HTN. No family history of liver disease or bleeding disorders. Great aunt with epilepsy. Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 96.4, BP: 92/52, P: 89, R: 17, O2: 100% 2L General: Awake, alert, NAD, resting in a hard neck collar HEENT: NC/AT; PERRLA, EOMI; OP clear, nonerythematous Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: CTAB CV: S1, S2 nl, no m/r/g appreciated Abdomen: Soft, NT, ND, + BS; multiple surgical incisions noted on abdomen Ext: No c/c; 2+ pitting edema b/l in LEs Pertinent Results: [**2169-6-8**] 06:00PM BLOOD WBC-3.9*# RBC-1.83* Hgb-5.8* Hct-17.9*# MCV-98# MCH-31.6 MCHC-32.4 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-90* [**2169-6-8**] 04:25PM BLOOD PT-28.8* PTT-92.2* INR(PT)-2.9* [**2169-6-8**] 04:25PM BLOOD Glucose-65* UreaN-10 Creat-1.4* Na-127* K-4.9 Cl-96 HCO3-23 AnGap-13 [**2169-6-8**] 04:25PM BLOOD ALT-21 AST-36 CK(CPK)-73 AlkPhos-119* TotBili-2.5* [**2169-6-8**] 04:25PM BLOOD Albumin-1.7* Calcium-8.4 Iron-33 [**2169-6-8**] 04:25PM BLOOD calTIBC-26* Ferritn-925* TRF-20* [**2169-6-11**] 03:54AM BLOOD Hapto-<20* [**2169-6-8**] 04:33PM BLOOD Lactate-2.1* [**2169-6-11**] 08:48AM URINE Color-Amber Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.023 [**2169-6-11**] 08:48AM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-POS Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-MOD Urobiln-4* pH-6.5 Leuks-SM [**2169-6-11**] 08:48AM URINE RBC->50 WBC->50 Bacteri-MANY Yeast-NONE Epi-0-2 Images: CT C-Spine IMPRESSION: 1. Possible acute compression fracture of T3 involving anterior and posterior columns with posterior retropulsion of the fragmented vertebral body. The thecal sac is indented. Evaluation of cord injury, posterior longitudinal ligament complex, and possible extra-axial hematoma at this site is incomplete with CT and would recommend MRI for better evaluation. 2. Chronic fracture of the spinous processes of C7, T1, and T2. In addition, there is anterior widening between the vertebral bodies of C6 and C7. All these findings may represent sequela of a prior hyperextension injury; however, acute injury of the anterior longitudinal ligament at C6/C7 cannot be fully excluded. MRI would be better for evaluation. 3. Degenerative changes in the cervical spine, most notably at C4/C5, C5/6 with loss of intervertebral disc space height and posterior disc osteophyte complexes. 4. As the T3 vertebral body fractures incompletely assessed on this study, one cannot exclude additional vertebral body injuries below this level and would recommend further imaging to better evaluate. CT Head: IMPRESSION: No acute pathology. . CXR: IMPRESSION: Feeding tube in place. . CT Chest/Abdomen/Pelvis IMPRESSION: 1. Age-indeterminate compression fractures at T3 and T8. Chronic compression fracture at T11. Old spinous process fractures at T3 and T4. Chronic posterior right eleventh and twelfth rib fractures. Likely chronic sacral insufficiency fracture. A bone scan may be useful for further evaluation. 2. Cirrhotic-appearing liver with stable TIPS catheter. Slightly increased volume of abdominal and pelvic ascites. 3. Enlarged ptotic gallbladder without wall thickening or gallstones to suggest cholecystitis. 4. No retroperitoneal collections to suggest hematoma. 5. Marked biapical emphysema. 6. Dense atherosclerotic calcifications, however, the abdominal vasculature appears patent. 7. Secretions within the thoracic trachea put the patient at increased risk for aspiration. . Lower ext U/S IMPRESSION: No DVT. Right groin hematoma without vascular flow. No AV fistula. Brief Hospital Course: 64 y.o. female with Hep C/etoh cirrhosis, history of GIBs and monoclonal gammopathy who presented to the ED after suffering a mechanical fall at home. Hospitalization was complicated by GI bleeding, aspiration event with progressive hypoxia and hypotension in spite of agressive antibiotic and supportive therapy. Given lack of improvement patient was made CMO on [**2169-6-14**]. She expired later that afternoon. Below is a problem based summary leading to her death. # T3 Burst Fracture: She hit her head on fall, but denied LOC. In the ED the patient's vitals were stable. CT head, c-spine and torso as well as plain films of the hips, right wrist and shoulder revealed a T3 burst fracture without spinal cord involvement, but otherwise showed chronic, insignificant injuries. Patient was seen by trauma surgery and neurosurgery, both of whom felt that surgery was not indicated. # Anemia/Hct Drop: Patient has a history of GIB and now presents with a Hct of 17, down from 24.5 one month ago. Last EGD in 2/'[**68**] without varices. Patient was found to have a Hct of 17 on admission, down from 24 a month prior. She was transfused 2U ([**6-8**]), 4U ([**6-9**]) and 2U ([**6-10**]). The patient had a right femoral line that was pulled and showed hematoma on U/S. No evidence of fistula or aneurysm. She was evaluated by vascular surgery and recommended supportive care. Her Hct increased to 28 on [**6-11**], but then again dropped to 21 the evening of [**6-11**]. The patient underwent CT-scan of her abd/pelvis that did not show evidence of RP bleed. She had guaiac positive brown stool. On [**2169-6-14**] frank blood was aspirated from oropharynx. . #. Aspiration pneumonia: Pt with likely aspiration on [**6-11**] and CXR showed questionable RML pneumonia. The patient was started on Vanco/Unasyn and maintained on broad spectrum antibiotics, later changing to Vanc/ Meropenem, although with progressive decline. #UTI: The patient had a postive UA that eventually grew E. coli which was treated Unasyn given her aspiration pneumonia. # Cirrhosis: Her liver disease is secondary to EtOH and HCV. Patient is followed at liver center by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**]. She was continued on lactulose, rifaxamin, and ursodiol, and still felt not to be a transplant candidate. . # CKD: On admission the patient's Cr was 1.4, which was near her baseline. Her creatinine trended down to 1.3. . # Goals of care: Pt made DNR/DNI. Discussed goals of care with daughter and patient, with ongoing deterioration patient was made CMO . Prophylaxis: SCDS, PPI, lactulose Access: PICC Code: DNR/DNI Communication: Patient and her daughter, [**Name (NI) 4850**] [**Name (NI) 99446**] (HCP): [**Telephone/Fax (1) 99373**] Medications on Admission: 1. Rifaximin 400 mg PO TID 2. Ursodiol 300 mg PO BID 3. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion QID PRN 4. Olanzapine 5 mg PO BID 5. Lactulose 30 ML PO Q6H 6. Keppra 750 mg PO BID 7. Tramadol 50 mg PO Q4H Discharge Medications: Expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: T3 Fracture Anemia Right thigh hematoma Aspiration Pneumonia UTI Secondary: Etoh/ HCV cirrhosis MGUS COPD Chronic kidney disease Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: Expired Followup Instructions: Expired ICD9 Codes: 5070, 5990, 2851, 5849, 5789, 2875, 5859
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2727 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2194-1-21**] Discharge Date: [**2194-3-7**] Date of Birth: [**2164-5-10**] Sex: M Service: DISCHARGE SUMMARY ADDENDUM: He did well after transfer to the Medical Floor from the Intensive Care Unit. His Haldol was tapered to 5 mg po t.i.d. with the eventual plan to taper off as per Psychiatry. The Valium was also tapered to 5 mg po b.i.d. The eventual goal is to discontinue both medications over the next one to two weeks. He otherwise remains stable, increasing mobility and strength as per physical therapy. His sinus pain secondary to feeding tube placements, however, resolved with no fever or worsening pain. He continues to have a Foley secondary to poor mobility. This can probably be discontinued as his mobility improves. He continues to tolerate his tube feeds at a goal rate of 70 cc an hour. His subcutaneous heparin can be discontinued with improved mobility as well. Likely, it should be monitored while on tube feeds. DISCHARGE STATUS: Stable vital signs. Still improving strength and mobility. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Please disregard discharge medications list on previous summary. Current discharge medications will be: 1. Heparin 5000 units subcutaneous b.i.d. 2. Topamax 100 mg po q.h.s. 3. Fentanyl patch 75 mcg td q. 72 hours. 4. Haldol 5 mg po t.i.d. 5. Valium 5 mg po b.i.d. 6. Motrin 200 mg q. 6. 7. Tylenol 650 mg po q. 8. 8. Dulcolax 10 mg po q.d. prn. 9. Tube feeds, Peptamen at 70 cc an hour. FOLLOW-UP: Follow-up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2405**] from Gastroenterology regarding pancreatitis. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 312**] [**Name8 (MD) 313**] M.D. [**MD Number(1) **] Dictated By:[**Dictator Info **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2194-3-9**] 11:29 T: [**2194-3-9**] 11:29 JOB#: [**Job Number 19405**] ICD9 Codes: 5185, 486, 2760, 4589, 2720, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2728 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2167-4-9**] Discharge Date: [**2167-5-3**] Date of Birth: [**2086-6-6**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 598**] Chief Complaint: trauma transfer from OSH, s/p unwitness fall, right rib fractures, right pneumothorax, spinal compression fractures Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: placement of right chest tubes done at bedside (x3) pleurodesis right lung done at bedside History of Present Illness: Patient is an 80 year old patient who experienced a witnessed fall onto concrete. She had no recollections of the events. She craweled into the house and was found by her son. At that time she was in respiratory distress and complained of right chest pain. She was brought to the [**Hospital3 628**] and was subsequently transferred here. She was found to have a pneumothorax on the right and chest tubes were placed at OSH. Patient had small abrasions on the right forearm and right knee. She was hemodynamically stable on arrival. Patient was also found to have compression fractures of L4, L5, T6, T7, T9, T12. Patient has no prior history of trauma. Past Medical History: PMH: COPD on O2 at home ranges from 2-2.5 LNC hypertension hyperlipedemia Dementia Depression Osteoporosis PSH: surgical excision of [**Last Name (un) 5902**] neuroma Social History: - patient lives with son - is retired - smokes 1 pack of cigarettes a day - denies etoh and drug use Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: PE: VS: Tm 98.8, HR 78, BP 132/76, RR 20, O2 sat 98% on 2L/min NC gen: WA/WD, NAD CV: RRR, no m/r/g pulm: CTA b/l abdomen: +BS, ND/NT, soft extremities: no edema right chest: site of chest tube insertion is clean and dry, there is no discharge, no edema or erythema, dressing is in place Pertinent Results: CBC: [**2167-4-9**] 04:50AM BLOOD WBC-14.4* RBC-4.48 Hgb-12.3 Hct-37.6 MCV-84 MCH-27.4 MCHC-32.7 RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-309 [**2167-4-10**] 01:12AM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-3.36* Hgb-9.5* Hct-29.9* MCV-89 MCH-28.3 MCHC-31.8 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-208 [**2167-4-10**] 02:07AM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-3.78* Hgb-10.4* Hct-32.0* MCV-85 MCH-27.6 MCHC-32.6 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-201 [**2167-4-11**] 01:34AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-3.47* Hgb-9.5* Hct-29.0* MCV-84 MCH-27.4 MCHC-32.8 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-170 [**2167-4-12**] 01:57AM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-3.87* Hgb-10.5* Hct-32.7* MCV-85 MCH-27.1 MCHC-32.1 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-216 [**2167-4-13**] 02:29AM BLOOD WBC-5.1 RBC-3.80* Hgb-10.5* Hct-31.8* MCV-84 MCH-27.6 MCHC-33.0 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-258 [**2167-4-14**] 02:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-3.66* Hgb-9.9* Hct-30.3* MCV-83 MCH-27.1 MCHC-32.8 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-252 [**2167-4-15**] 06:40AM BLOOD WBC-9.5# RBC-3.83* Hgb-10.8* Hct-32.8* MCV-86 MCH-28.1 MCHC-32.8 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-388# [**2167-4-16**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-15.9*# RBC-4.22 Hgb-11.6* Hct-35.3* MCV-84 MCH-27.6 MCHC-32.9 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-493* [**2167-4-16**] 07:07AM BLOOD WBC-18.1*# RBC-4.25 Hgb-12.1 Hct-36.4 MCV-86 MCH-28.4 MCHC-33.1 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-571* [**2167-4-17**] 01:44AM BLOOD WBC-8.6# RBC-3.10*# Hgb-8.9*# Hct-26.2*# MCV-84 MCH-28.5 MCHC-33.8 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-346 [**2167-4-17**] 07:41AM BLOOD Hct-25.5* [**2167-4-17**] 02:06PM BLOOD Hct-26.1* [**2167-4-18**] 02:02AM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-3.15* Hgb-8.7* Hct-26.9* MCV-85 MCH-27.6 MCHC-32.4 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-349 [**2167-4-19**] 02:37AM BLOOD WBC-11.0 RBC-3.25* Hgb-9.2* Hct-28.3* MCV-87 MCH-28.2 MCHC-32.4 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-397 [**2167-4-20**] 01:51AM BLOOD WBC-11.2* RBC-3.29* Hgb-9.0* Hct-28.0* MCV-85 MCH-27.5 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-374 [**2167-4-21**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-10.5 RBC-3.52* Hgb-9.8* Hct-30.7* MCV-87 MCH-27.7 MCHC-31.7 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-469* [**2167-4-23**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-15.1* RBC-2.84* Hgb-8.0* Hct-25.1* MCV-88 MCH-28.2 MCHC-31.9 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-625* [**2167-4-24**] 07:30PM BLOOD Hct-25.5* [**2167-4-25**] 07:05AM BLOOD WBC-13.2* RBC-2.59* Hgb-7.3* Hct-23.6* MCV-91 MCH-28.2 MCHC-31.0 RDW-17.6* Plt Ct-596* [**2167-4-26**] 07:32AM BLOOD Hct-21.3* [**2167-4-26**] 09:30PM BLOOD Hct-26.7*# [**2167-4-26**] 09:30PM BLOOD Hct-26.7*# [**2167-4-28**] 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-11.0 RBC-3.36*# Hgb-9.5*# Hct-30.0* MCV-89 MCH-28.3 MCHC-31.7 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-697* [**2167-4-29**] 07:25AM BLOOD Hct-27.4* electrolytes: [**2167-4-9**] 04:50AM BLOOD Glucose-138* UreaN-18 Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-3.8 Cl-101 HCO3-29 AnGap-14 [**2167-4-10**] 01:12AM BLOOD Glucose-488* UreaN-21* Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-6.0* Cl-114* HCO3-25 AnGap-7* [**2167-4-10**] 02:07AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-23* Creat-0.8 Na-142 K-4.3 Cl-109* HCO3-28 AnGap-9 [**2167-4-11**] 01:34AM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-23* Creat-0.6 Na-142 K-4.3 Cl-111* HCO3-24 AnGap-11 [**2167-4-12**] 01:57AM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-28* Creat-0.7 Na-142 K-4.5 Cl-109* HCO3-23 AnGap-15 [**2167-4-13**] 02:29AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-27* Creat-0.6 Na-140 K-4.5 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 [**2167-4-13**] 04:05PM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-22* Creat-0.6 Na-141 K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-31 AnGap-12 [**2167-4-14**] 02:00AM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-23* Creat-0.5 Na-140 K-3.7 Cl-102 HCO3-30 AnGap-12 [**2167-4-15**] 06:40AM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-23* Creat-0.5 Na-141 K-3.9 Cl-101 HCO3-29 AnGap-15 [**2167-4-16**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-25* Creat-0.6 Na-143 K-3.9 Cl-99 HCO3-32 AnGap-16 [**2167-4-16**] 07:07AM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-25* Creat-0.6 Na-144 K-4.4 Cl-100 HCO3-34* AnGap-14 [**2167-4-16**] 05:55PM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-30* Creat-0.7 Na-142 K-3.6 Cl-100 HCO3-31 AnGap-15 [**2167-4-17**] 01:44AM BLOOD Glucose-138* UreaN-29* Creat-0.6 Na-140 K-3.4 Cl-100 HCO3-33* AnGap-10 [**2167-4-18**] 02:02AM BLOOD Glucose-155* UreaN-32* Creat-0.5 Na-141 K-3.9 Cl-104 HCO3-33* AnGap-8 [**2167-4-19**] 02:37AM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-27* Creat-0.5 Na-139 K-3.6 Cl-101 HCO3-33* AnGap-9 [**2167-4-20**] 01:51AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-22* Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-3.9 Cl-97 HCO3-34* AnGap-11 [**2167-4-21**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-15 Creat-0.6 Na-139 K-3.6 Cl-98 HCO3-34* AnGap-11 [**2167-4-23**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-42* Creat-0.6 Na-139 K-4.2 Cl-100 HCO3-28 AnGap-15 [**2167-4-24**] 09:10AM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-29* Creat-0.7 Na-137 K-3.1* Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 [**2167-4-25**] 07:05AM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-30* Creat-0.5 Na-140 K-3.8 Cl-108 HCO3-25 AnGap-11 [**2167-4-27**] 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-19 Creat-0.5 Na-138 K-3.6 Cl-104 HCO3-27 AnGap-11 [**2167-4-28**] 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-18 Creat-0.5 Na-141 K-4.0 Cl-104 HCO3-29 AnGap-12 [**2167-4-9**] 01:45PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1193* [**2167-4-9**] 08:55PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1530* cardiac enzymes: [**2167-4-9**] 04:50AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.20* [**2167-4-9**] 04:50AM BLOOD CK-MB-22* [**2167-4-9**] 01:45PM BLOOD CK-MB-33* MB Indx-2.8 cTropnT-0.14* [**2167-4-9**] 08:55PM BLOOD CK-MB-32* MB Indx-2.1 cTropnT-0.22* [**2167-4-22**] 12:45PM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.01 electrolytes: [**2167-4-10**] 01:12AM BLOOD Calcium-6.7* Phos-2.7 Mg-2.2 [**2167-4-10**] 02:07AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-3.1 Mg-2.5 [**2167-4-27**] 06:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.2* Mg-2.4 [**2167-4-28**] 06:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.3* Mg-2.4 imaging: [**2167-4-9**] CT c-spine: 1. No acute fracture of the cervical spine. 2. Grade 1 anterolisthesis of C2 on C3 and C3 on C4 which may be degenerative, although this cannot be confirmed without prior studies. Grade 1 retrolisthesis of C4 over C5 with mild kyphosis and moderate canal stenosis. 3. Moderate spinal canal stenosis at C4-5 and C5-C6, which could predispose the patient to cord injury in the setting of minor trauma. MRI is recommended for further assessment of cord or ligamentous injury, provided the patient has no contraindications to MRI. [**2167-4-9**] CT Head: No acute intracranial hemorrhage or edema. No acute skull fracture, within the limitations of slight motion. [**2167-4-9**] CT abdomen/pelvis/chest: 1. Moderate to large right pneumothorax with a small component of hydropneumothorax. 2. Large hiatal hernia containing fluid. Fluid in the entire esophagus, placing the patient at risk for aspiration. 3. Emphysema. 4. Posterior right rib fractures 5 through 11. 5. Multiple compression deformities of the thoracic and lumbar spine as detailed above, age indeterminate. 6. Extensive subcutaneous gas of the neck, abdomen, pelvis and right arm. Pneumomediastinum. 7. Diverticulosis, no evidence of diverticulitis. [**2167-4-13**] EKG: Sinus rhythm. Low QRS voltage. Consider prior inferior myocardial infarction. Prior anterior myocardial infarction. Since the previous tracing of [**2167-4-9**] delayed R wave progression is more prominent but there may be no significant change. [**2167-4-14**] echocardiogram: The left atrium is dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is unusually small. Left ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic (EF>75%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. There is a mid-cavitary LV systolic gradient, which increases with the Valsalva maneuver. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a promient fat pad. IMPRESSION: Small, hypertrophied and hyperdynamic left ventricle with a mid-cavitary gradient. Moderate pulmonary hypertension [**2167-5-3**] CXR No pneumothoraces are seen on either side. There is again seen a very large hiatal hernia which is less air-filled. There are bilateral pleural effusions, right side worse than left, which are unchanged from prior. There are no signs for overt pulmonary edema. There is demineralization of the thoracic spine with some compression deformities. microbiology: [**2167-4-30**] Stool Clostridium difficile culture - negative Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the Trauma Surgical Service after transfer from the OSH. She was s/p fall with multiple right rib fractures and right pneumothorax. The chest tubes were placed to suction. She also had lumbar and thoracic spinal compression fractures which were non-operative; neurosurgery was consulted. She was initially admitted to the surgical trauma ICU for monitoring of her respiratory status. The patient was hemodynamically stable. Neuro: Initially pain service was consulted regarding epidural anasthesia. However, that was not done, and instead the patient received IV morphine with good effect and adequate pain control. She also recieved a transdermal lidocaine patch to the chest. She recieved Tylenol and Toradol. On [**4-12**], she was strated on PCA dilaudid. When tolerating oral intake, the patient was transitioned to oral pain medications, namely in liquid form and that was easier for her to tolerate. Pain service was involved to manage pain. CV: The patient remained stable from a cardiovascular standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Cardiac anzymes were monitored multiple times and were negative. The EKG was performed on [**2167-4-13**], which was not suspicious for acute ischemia. The echo was done on [**2167-4-14**], the results are detailed in the previous section. Pulmonary: Patient was admitted with the right pneumothorax and subcutaneous emphasema along the right lateral chest wall and flank extending inferiorly to about right anterior superior iliac spine. At the time of admission she had one chest tube placed and later on the same day she had a second chest tube placed to suction. Good pulmonary toilet, early ambulation and incentive spirrometry were encouraged throughout hospitalization. She recieved albuterol and ipratropium as needed for shortness of breath. Both of the two chest tube were removed on [**4-12**].Subsequetly, patient experienced some respiratory distress on [**4-13**]; she had small apical pneumothorax on CXR. The respiratory distress was treated with nebulizers, cpap and diuresis. Her repiratory status was monitored in the trauma ICU until [**4-14**], when she was transferred to the floor. Two days later she experienced respiratory distress and was transferred back to the ICU on [**4-16**]. Subsequntly, patient was intubated in the ICU and chest tube was placed on the right side. She continued to have an air leak, the chest tube stayed to suction. Treatment with vancomycin and cefepime were started for presumed pneumonia. Patient's respiratory status improved and she was extubated on [**4-20**] and transferred to the floor. She did well on the floor, even though she had a persistent air leak. Attempts were made to clamp the chest tube, she initially did not tolerate it. The pleurodesis was done by thoracic surgery service at bedside. Patient tolerated it well. Several days later, the air leak largely disappeared, patient eventually tolerated clamping and chest tube to water seal for almost 48 hours. The chest tube was then removed and patient remained in good respiratory status with no residual pneumothorax on chest x-ray. Patient recieved daily chest x-rays to monitor her right sided pneumothorax. By the time of discharge patient was on her home dose on supplemental oxygen, sating well over 92%. GI/GU/FEN: Post-operatively, the patient was made NPO with IV fluids. Diet was advanced when appropriate, which was well tolerated. Patient's intake and output were closely monitored, and IV fluid was adjusted when necessary. Electrolytes were routinely followed, and repleted when necessary. Patient was kept NPO initially secondary to large hiatal hernia and concern for aspiration risk. She had a speech and swallow evaluation on [**2167-4-10**]. The recommendations were diet of thin liquids and pureed consistency solids, medications to be crushed with the liquids, one on one supervision and nutrition consult was recommended. Recommended diet was started following this evaluation. ID: The patient's white blood count and fever curves were closely watched for signs of infection. She remained afebrile. The sputum cultures were sent once, but contained only respiratory flora. Patient was treated with vancomycin and cefepime for presumed pneumonia. Stool was sent on [**5-10**] for Clostridium difficile analysis. There was no growth. Endocrine: The patient's blood sugar was monitored throughout his stay; insulin dosing was adjusted accordingly. Hematology: The patient's complete blood count was examined routinely; no transfusions were required. Her anemia was at baseline. Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous heparin and venodyne boots were used during this stay; was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible with physical therapy. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular diet with supplements, ambulating with assisstance, voiding, and pain was well controlled. Her respiratory status was much improved and stable, at her baseline. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: simvastatin 10 mg once daily albuterol flovent Celexa 20 mg once daily lisinopril Discharge Medications: 1. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Tablet(s) 3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID PRN as needed for constipation. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day) for 1 weeks. 6. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO daily PRN as needed for constipation. 7. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 3 days: stop the taper on [**5-6**] after the last dose . 8. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed for Wheezing. 9. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 10. Acetaminophen 650 mg/20.3 mL Solution Sig: One (1) ml PO TID PRN . 11. Oxycodone 5 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: [**1-24**] ml PO every 4 hours PRN as needed for pain for 1 weeks. 12. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 13. Guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: Five (5) ML PO BID (2 times a day). 14. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 15. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 582**] at [**Location (un) 620**] Discharge Diagnosis: multiple right rib fractures right pneumothorax lumbar and thoracic spinal compression fractures Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were hospitalized because of the fall that resulted in your rib fractures and lead to the right lung pneumothorax. Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. * Call or return immediately if you experience pain which is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Followup Instructions: Please make an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2-25**] weeks. His office phone number is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2537**]. Please make an appointment with your primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**1-24**] weeks. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 601**] Completed by:[**2167-5-3**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 5185, 4168, 4019, 311, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2182-4-12**] Discharge Date: [**2182-4-19**] Date of Birth: [**2100-3-4**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1936**] Chief Complaint: ARF/ Unsteady gait Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: This is an 82 year old patient of Dr.[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] who presented to [**Company 191**] episodically with 3 days of unsteady gait per his wife. She provides the majority of the history today as she states his dementia is quite severe. She reports that for the last 3 days, he has been shaking on his feet and has actually fallen twice. Once, it appeared that his knees gave out and another time he fell to the left side. She denies any head injury or LOC. She states that he had almost fallen multiple other times but was either steadied by his wife or fell into a wall which prevented his fall. She reports multiple problems with his legs in the past. He reports he had rickets as a child and had surgery to bilateral knees. Additionally, his statin was stopped in the past due to myalgias. She states he had an episode like this three years ago that improved with physical therapy, but she is not sure if it was quite this bad. Both patient and wife deny dizziness, leg pain, urinary symptoms, though frequency of urination is old, decreased urine output, urinary odor, constipation, diarrhea, headaches, chest pain, shortness of breath, fevers, cough or other symptoms. He has not had any blood in his urine or his stool She does report he has seemed "groggier" than usual over the last few days but is not able to further characterize. Given his CKD, she ensures that he drinks 1 quart of water daily to stay hydrated and does not feel that he has had decreased or increased PO intake recently. He did have a prostate biopsy for surveillance of his prostate ca on [**4-4**] which came back negative on pathology. Both deny any symptoms after the biopsy. In the ED, initial vs were: T97.8 P74 BP 156/74 RR 16 O2 sat 100%. Patient was given amp of calcium, insulin 10u IV, amp of dextrose and kayexelate for hyperkalemia. CT head was negative for acute intracranial process, and CXR was unremarkable. Labs were remarkable for hyperkalemia and acute renal failure. On the floor, vitals are 141/72, HR 75, RR 16 O2 sat 100% RA. He is comfortable and has no complaints, he is accompanied by his wife who provides most of the history. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: Per OMR: * hypertension * dementia * mild chronic renal insufficiency: Cr 1.4-1.6 at baseline * MGUS with detailed evaluation in [**2178**] * remote history of testicular cancer * prostate cancer, more recently evaluation is negative for prostate cancer * chronic leg pain, EMG suggesting radiculopathy, degenerative lumbar changes seen on skeletal survey * regular debridement of toenails/foot lesions by podiatry * psoriasis Social History: Former smoker, quit 15 years ago; EtOH: drinks one drink a night most nights, sometimes two drinks when out with friends (1x/2weeks). [**Name2 (NI) **]d; wife accompanying him here. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 97 BP: 141/72 P: 75 R: 18 O2: 100 RA General: Alert, oriented to [**Hospital **] Hospital, not oriented to year or month, no acute distress, comfortable. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP flat, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, III/VI systolic murmur heard throughout the precordium, no rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, moderately distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly. No CVA or flank tenderness GU: penile prosthesis. 0.25 mm well circumscribed superficial erosion on glans. Prostate exam non-tender, without nodules, within normal limits. Foley in place Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CN II-XII intact. Strength 5/5 in all extremities. Gait not assessed. + Dysmetria on finger to nose test. Slow and somewhat uncoordinated movements for RAMS (hand turning). Pertinent Results: LABS ON ADMISSION: [**2182-4-12**] 06:20PM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-3.71* Hgb-10.6* Hct-32.2* MCV-87 MCH-28.7 MCHC-33.0 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-294 [**2182-4-12**] 06:20PM BLOOD Neuts-75.8* Lymphs-16.9* Monos-5.1 Eos-1.9 Baso-0.3 [**2182-4-12**] 06:20PM BLOOD PT-11.2 PTT-24.1 INR(PT)-0.9 [**2182-4-12**] 06:20PM BLOOD Glucose-78 UreaN-116* Creat-11.8*# Na-131* K-6.1* Cl-101 HCO3-16* AnGap-20 [**2182-4-13**] 01:44PM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-37 LD(LDH)-344* AlkPhos-36* TotBili-0.2 [**2182-4-12**] 06:20PM BLOOD TotProt-6.3* Albumin-4.0 Globuln-2.3 Calcium-9.5 Phos-5.9*# Mg-3.1* [**2182-4-13**] 01:44PM BLOOD calTIBC-263 Ferritn-210 TRF-202 [**2182-4-12**] 06:20PM BLOOD Osmolal-328* [**2182-4-12**] 06:20PM BLOOD PEP-PND [**2182-4-13**] 07:23AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-89 pCO2-33* pH-7.36 calTCO2-19* Base XS--5 [**2182-4-12**] 06:40PM BLOOD Glucose-67* K-6.3* [**2182-4-12**] 06:20PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.006 [**2182-4-12**] 06:20PM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG [**2182-4-12**] 06:20PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0-2 Bacteri-RARE Yeast-NONE Epi-0-2 [**2182-4-12**] 06:20PM URINE Eos-NEGATIVE [**2182-4-12**] 10:04PM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-43 Na-69 K-11 TotProt-73 Prot/Cr-1.7* [**2182-4-12**] 10:04PM URINE U-PEP-PND Osmolal-284 Labs on discharge: [**2182-4-19**] 08:20AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-3.42* Hgb-9.2* Hct-29.2* MCV-85 MCH-26.8* MCHC-31.4 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-343 [**2182-4-19**] 08:20AM BLOOD Plt Ct-343 [**2182-4-19**] 08:20AM BLOOD Glucose-78 UreaN-54* Creat-2.8* Na-147* K-4.0 Cl-112* HCO3-24 AnGap-15 [**2182-4-13**] 01:44PM BLOOD calTIBC-263 Ferritn-210 TRF-202 [**2182-4-12**] 06:20PM BLOOD Osmolal-328* [**2182-4-12**] 06:20PM BLOOD PEP-TWO TRACE IgG-580* IgA-198 IgM-53 IFE-MULTIPLE T [**2182-4-13**] 01:44PM BLOOD C3-106 C4-19 IMAGING: Renal U/S: No hydronephrosis. CXR: No acute cardiopulmonary abnormality. CT Head: 1. No acute intracranial abnormality. 2. Age-appropriate cortical and cerebellar atrophy, with chronic small vessel ischemic change. TEE: The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal for the patient's body size. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Left ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic (EF>75%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). There is a mild resting left ventricular outflow tract obstruction. A mid-cavitary gradient is identified. There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no valvular aortic stenosis. The increased transaortic velocity is likely related to high cardiac output. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. There is no systolic anterior motion of the mitral valve leaflets. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. Skeletal Survey: No focal lytic bony lesion is seen. Brief Hospital Course: 82 yo M with h/o prostate, testicular cancer, MGUS, and dementia presents with worsening ataxia, found to have renal failure and hyperkalemia. . # Acute kidney injury: Pt's creatinine was increased ten-fold on admission (baseline 1.5 to 11). Did not appear volume overloaded and urine lytes revealed FeNa of 13%. Urine eosinophils negative. There was concern for AIN or possible cast nephropathy given MGUS. His complement levels were normal, but SPEP and UPEP were positive and remaining clinical picture was suggestive of multiple myeloma. His creatinine improved to 2.8 on discharge, and he required IV fluid hydration while hospitalized, though his creatinine continued to trend down even while drinking PO fluids alone. He did develop hypernatremia to 147 on the day of discharge (at which point he was hydrating with only PO fluids), but renal was comfortable discharging as long as patient had close follow-up. His wife was instructed several times to be sure to encourage PO fluids at home, and he will have his chemistries recheck as an outpatient on Monday, [**2182-4-22**]. He has renal follow up and close PCP [**Name9 (PRE) 702**] as well. Lisinopril, gabapentin, and citalopram were all held on discharge, given the fact that his renal function had not completely normalized. Lisinopril should likely not be restarted given his higher risk of volume depletion and cast nephropathy. # Multiple Myeloma: Given patient's history of MGUS, acute renal failure, and increase in light chains, heme-onc was consulted for evaluation of progression to multiple myeloma. Bone marrow biopsy was performed, and showed >20% plasma cells (preliminarily, close to 60% plasma cells). He had a negative skeletal survey. He will follow-up with oncology as an outpatient for possible initiation of chemotherapy. Before any chemotherapy is started, the positive PPD found on this admission should be addressed. It is unclear if he has ever had treatment for his positive PPD in the past. . # Bradycardia: In the MICU, patient was noted to be unresponsive for 90 seconds. Monitoring showed bradycardia to 30s. Was eventually aroused, with blood sugar of 100, EKG within normal limits (rate of 60), and unremarkable ABG. Telemetry strip showed possible junctional escape rhythm, and cardiology was consulted for possible pacer placement. Cardiology felt likely junctional escape with sick sinus syndrome, deferred pacing and recommended avoiding AV nodal agents. He was monitored on telemetry throughout his stay and had no other arrhythmias. . # Ataxia: Patient's initial complaint. [**Month (only) 116**] have been due to weakness and electrolyte abnormalities (hyperkalemia known to cause lower extremity weakness). Head CT negative for acute intracranial process and has had a negative RPR in past. There were no acute changes in his neurological status, and he was cleared by PT to go home with services. . # Agitation/Sundowning: Patient was noted to have episodes of sundowning while on the general medical floors. While inhouse, he was maintained on zyprexa 5mg, which was very effective for him. . # Murmur: Systolic murmur on exam had not been documented in recent outpatient notes. He had an echocardiogram to evaluate for structural heart disease, but the echo showed only mild LVOT, which likely accounts for the murmur.. . # Anemia: Pt had stable hemoglobin of 9. Unclear baseline, likely acute on chronic secondary to his multiple myeloma. Guiac positive in ED which is consistent w/ recent prostate biopsy. Denied melena, hematemesis. Anemia studies consistent with anemia of chronic disease, likely secondary to multiple myeloma. . # Hypertension: Home lisinopril held in setting of renal failure as documented above. SBPs in 130s, 140s, sometimes to 160s/170s. Continued on home amlodipine 10mg QD. Hydralazine could be started in the short term as an outpatient. AV nodal blocking agents and ACE inhibitors should be avoided. OUTPATIENT TO DO'S: 1. Follow-up BMP drawn on [**2182-4-22**] (with particular attention to sodium and BUN/Cr) 2. Ensure that heme-onc is aware of positive PPD before initiating chemotherapy 3. Blood pressure check, consider starting hydralazine if not well controlled (avoid AV nodal blocking agents and ACE-i) 4. Assess the need to restart citalopram, gabapentin as an outpatient after renal function has normalized. Medications on Admission: AMLODIPINE - 10 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day CITALOPRAM - 20 mg Tablet - 0.5 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day for 1 week; then increase to 1 qd GABAPENTIN - 300 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth three times a day LISINOPRIL - 10 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day. Increased from 5 mg 1 month ago. PANTOPRAZOLE [PROTONIX] - 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day TRIAMCINOLONE ACETONIDE - 0.1 % Ointment - apply daily as needed for for 7 to 10 days only . Medications - OTC ASPIRIN [ENTERIC COATED ASPIRIN] - (OTC) - 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day MULTIVITAMIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage uncertain OMEGA-3 FATTY ACIDS [FISH OIL] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage uncertain Discharge Medications: 1. Amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 2. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day. 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Fish Oil 1,000 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 6. Outpatient Lab Work Please check Basic Metabolic Panel on Monday, [**2182-4-22**] before your appointment at [**Company 191**]. Also fax results to DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **]. Fax #: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 9420**] (Ph# [**Telephone/Fax (1) 721**]). 7. Latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at bedtime). Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: * Acute on chronic renal insufficiency * Symptomatic bradycardia due to junctional escape rhythm * Multiple Myeloma SECONDARY DIAGNOSES: * vascular dementia * MGUS * remote history of testicular cancer * prostate cancer * hypertension * carotid aneurysm * obstructive sleep apnea * chronic leg pain, possibly secondary to radiculopathy * psoriasis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane) Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2182-4-12**] after you were having falls. We found that you were in kidney failure and you went to the ICU temporarily. This may have been due to the antibiotics you took earlier this month. Your kidney function was improving nicely at the time of discharge. You will need to follow up as an outpatient with the kidney doctors when [**Name5 (PTitle) **] leave the hospital. During your work up for kidney failure, there was a concern that your MGUS may be progressing further. A bone marrow biopsy was performed and suggest you have multiple myeloma. You are to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], your hematologist/oncologist, for further management of this. While you were in the ICU, you also had an episode where your heart was beating very slowly and you were unresponsive. This did not occur again while you were in the hospital. You will need to follow up with the heart doctors as [**Name5 (PTitle) **] outpatient. The following changes were made to your medications: 1. STOP taking lisinopril (broken down by kidney) 2. STOP taking citalopram (broken down by kidney) 3. STOP taking gabapentin (broken down by kidney) PLEASE ENSURE YOU HAVE BLOODWORK CHECKED ON [**2182-4-22**]. AS WE DISCUSSED WITH YOUR WIFE, YOU SHOULD BE DRINKING AT LEAST [**1-26**] LITERS PER DAY!!! Followup Instructions: The following appointments are already scheduled for you: Department: [**Hospital3 249**] When: MONDAY [**2182-4-22**] at 9:30 AM With: [**Company 191**] POST [**Hospital 894**] CLINIC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 895**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage YOU WILL HAVE LABWORK DRAWN ON THIS DAY AND MAKE SURE YOUR DOCTOR FOLLOWS IT UP WITH YOU. RESULTS SHOULD ALSO BE FAXED TO DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (YOUR KIDNEY DOCTOR) Department: MEDICAL SPECIALTIES When: THURSDAY [**2182-4-25**] at 3:30 PM With: DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 721**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: HEMATOLOGY/BMT When: THURSDAY [**2182-5-2**] at 1 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7779**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3241**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: MONDAY [**2182-5-6**] at 3:00 PM With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: [**Hospital3 249**] When: MONDAY [**2182-5-6**] at 10:20 AM With: [**Doctor First Name **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1243**] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 895**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 2352**] SUITE B When: MONDAY [**2182-6-3**] at 10:30 AM With: DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1142**] Building: [**Location (un) 2355**] ([**Location (un) **], MA) [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Free Parking on Site Department: [**Hospital3 1935**] CENTER When: TUESDAY [**2182-6-11**] at 10:45 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2334**], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage ICD9 Codes: 5845, 2762, 2760, 2767
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2730 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2172-7-6**] Discharge Date: [**2172-7-10**] Date of Birth: [**2096-4-25**] Sex: M Service: Cardiothoracic Surgery Service HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 75-year-old gentleman who is a patient of Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 47696**] who was transferred in from [**Hospital3 3583**] status post a myocardial infarction for cardiac catheterization. He was seen by Cardiology on admission. He was referred to Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1537**] and was seen on [**7-6**]. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypertension. 2. Myocardial infarction. 3. Hypercholesterolemia. 4. Myocardial infarction in [**2158**]. 5. Status post cancer and radiation therapy to the mouth. 6. Grave's disease with right eye diplopia. 7. Transient ischemic attack in [**2156**]. 8. Syncope. 9. Glaucoma. 10. Left carotid endarterectomy in [**2170**]. 11. Transurethral resection of prostate. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: (Medications on admission were as follows) 1. Plavix 75 mg p.o. once per day 2. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. once per day. 3. Lopressor 25 mg p.o. twice per day. 4. Lisinopril 5 mg p.o. once per day. 6. Synthroid 0.025 mg p.o. once per day 7. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. once per day. 8. Flonase 2 puffs as needed. 9. Xalatan eyedrops once per day. 10. Trusopt one drop three times per day to both eyes. PERTINENT RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: Cardiac catheterization showed left vein and 3-vessel disease with an ejection fraction of 45%. Cardiac catheterization today just showed left vein 60% left anterior descending artery, 60% to 80% first diagonal, 100% left circumflex, and 90% ostial right coronary artery. His preoperative chest x-ray showed no acute cardiopulmonary disease. On [**7-7**], he had ultrasounds done which showed a right internal carotid stenosis of 60% to 69%, a left internal carotid stenosis of less than 40%. Please refer to the final dictated report. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: On examination, blood pressure was 166/77, oxygen saturation was 100% on room air, respiratory rate was 18, and heart rate was 55. His left eye pupil appeared larger but both were reactive. Sclerae were anicteric. He had well-healed scars bilaterally on his neck. His lungs were clear. His heart was regular in rate and rhythm. Normal first heart sounds and second heart sounds. No murmurs. His abdominal examination was benign with good bowel sounds and no hepatosplenomegaly. His extremities were warm and well perfused with no cyanosis, clubbing, or edema, or varicosities. He had good peripheral pulses throughout. PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: His creatine kinase peaked at [**Hospital3 3583**] at 384 with a troponin of 8.35. He had Q waves in his inferior leads. His preoperative laboratories were as follows; white blood cell count was 5.8, hematocrit was 36.5, and platelet count was 162,000. Prothrombin time was 13.1, partial thromboplastin time was 40.9, and INR was 1.1. Sodium was 134, potassium was 3.9, chloride was 104, bicarbonate was 22, blood urea nitrogen was 22, creatinine was 0.9, and blood glucose was 87. ALT was 22, AST was 28, alkaline phosphatase was 64, total bilirubin was 0.5, and albumin was 3.7. Creatine kinase was 270 followed by 320. Troponin was 8.3. HOSPITAL COURSE: Plavix was placed on hold. On [**8-3**], he underwent coronary artery bypass graft times four with a left internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending artery, saphenous vein graft to posterior descending artery, saphenous vein graft from obtuse marginal to diagonal. Coming off bypass, the patient experienced right ventricular failure and went back on bypass with drug manipulations. Additional echocardiography showed an ejection fraction still approximately 35% to 40% with moderate mitral regurgitation, moderate aortic insufficiency, and moderate tricuspid regurgitation and aortic regurgitation. Intra-aortic balloon pump was still in good position which had been placed. The patient went back on bypass a third time for increased right ventricular failure and increasingly unstable vital signs. The patient was placed on right heart bypass with cannulas in the right atrium and pulmonary artery going into the left pulmonary artery. This was confirmed by an echocardiogram. The patient was brought to the Cardiothoracic Intensive Care Unit with a right heart bypass cannulation in place. The patient was profoundly hypoxic and acidotic. He was unresponsive on examination and was successfully sedated. He was on the following drips: Amiodarone at 1, dobutamine at 2.5, epinephrine at 0.3, and Levophed at 0.8, lidocaine at 2, and pitressin at 0.2. His heart rate was 98. He was atrially paced with a blood pressure of 93/41. Intra-aortic balloon pump was at 1:1. He was fully supported by the ventilator with a blood gas of 7.27/35/41/17/-9. Temperature maximum was 93.9. Hematocrit was 20.8. He was on an insulin drip also. He remained fully on Swan-Ganz catheter and monitored with maximum pressors and inotropic support. He was critically hypoxic with instructions to do no cardiopulmonary resuscitation but to defibrillate only. The patient was seen by a Renal fellow on [**7-8**]. Please note to refer to the patient's Operative Note. In the operating room, the patient coded and was asystolic on the way out of the operating room and then went back to the operating room on bypass times three. That was when the intra-aortic balloon pump was placed and the right ventricular assist device was placed, as the right ventricular wall was not moving. In addition, to the saphenous vein graft to the right coronary artery. Please refer to Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 15933**] Operative Report. It was the impression of the Renal consultation that the patient's urine output had slowly resumed. His blood pressure had increased to a mean arterial pressure of greater than 70, but the prognosis was very poor. They recommended continuous venovenous hemofiltration for fluid removal and oxygenation to help improve it, but the patient was clearly hypoxic and had cardiogenic shock. He also had lactic acidosis and congestive heart failure. The hypernatremia was likely secondary to multiple ampules of bicarbonate given during the operation. The left femoral venous dialysis was placed under sterile conditions in the Intensive Care Unit on [**7-8**] in preparation for continuous venovenous hemofiltration. The patient was seen again the next morning by the Renal Service with the right ventricular assist device still in place and massive volume overload after DOR noted on maximal ventilatory support with acute renal failure secondary to the prolong hypertension. The right ventricular assist device remained in place at that time. Blood pressure dropped with the fluid removal. On postoperative day two, the pressors were slowly weaned. The patient received two units of packed red blood cells, and his positive end-expiratory pressure was increased. The patient was unresponsive with no movement. The patient was on a Levophed drip, amiodarone drip, epinephrine drip, and Milrinone, as well as dobutamine drip, lidocaine drip, as well as pitressin drip. Heart rate was 76, A-paced. Blood pressure was 118/48. Blood gas that morning was 7.47/26/63/19/-2 with a temperature maximum of 99.5. White blood cell count was 16.7. Hematocrit was 45. Platelet count was 121. Sodium was 132, potassium was 4.6, blood urea nitrogen was 22, creatinine was 2.3, chloride was 97, bicarbonate was 18, and blood glucose was 104. The patient was continued on propofol sedation. Lidocaine was decreased to 1. The patient was continued on perioperative vancomycin. Levofloxacin was also added in. The patient remained critically ill in the Intensive Care Unit. The patient continued to have low-flows and low blood pressures on his right ventricular assist device with coarse breath sounds. He was sedated and intubated with massive anasarca. His extremities appeared to have anasarca emboli and were warm. His blood urea nitrogen was 27 with a creatinine of 2.6. His hematocrit dropped from 48 to 32.2. He remained on amiodarone drip at 0.5, lidocaine drip at 1, dobutamine drip at 2.5, epinephrine drip at 0.3, Levophed drip at 0.27, and Milrinone drip at 0.25, vasopressin drip at 0.08, Neo-Synephrine drip at 1.4, propofol drip at 20, insulin drip at 1, as well as perioperative antibiotics. He was continued on his right ventricular assist device and his intra-aortic balloon pump with acute tubular necrosis and was requiring vasopressors and on inotropic support. He had a poor potassium clearance, by Renal Service, suggesting extreme/extensive recirculation of fluid. He continued with continuous venovenous hemofiltration. The TE showed some right ventricular function remaining. A pericardial clot was evacuated at the bedside, and his pressure dropped slightly. He remained on all of his inotropic and vasopressor support. He was fully sedated, intubated, and paralyzed. He was continued on perioperative antibiotics. The plan was to try and wean his sedation, and try weaning his right ventricular assist device, and transfuse him as needed, with orders to defibrillate only. He was seen by clinical Nutrition Service for a discussion of starting some parenteral nutrition, but the patient continued to decline and stopped responding to his drugs with any full measure. On [**7-10**], at approximately 7:30 p.m., the family had made the decision to stop all pressors and withdraw support. At 7 p.m., all infusions were stopped. The patient developed profound hypotension, his rhythm deteriorated to asystole. At 7:25 p.m., the pupils were fixed and dilated. There was no cardiac activity or spontaneous respirations. The patient was pronounced dead. The family was present. Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1537**] was notified. Postmortem was declined by the family. Please refer to the death note by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 6644**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 47697**]. The patient expired in the Cardiothoracic Intensive Care Unit on [**7-10**] at 7:30 p.m. Please refer to Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 15933**] Operative Report. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1539**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1540**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 76**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2172-7-29**] 14:46 T: [**2172-8-5**] 08:30 JOB#: [**Job Number 47698**] ICD9 Codes: 9971, 4271, 4280, 5849
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2158-2-15**] Discharge Date: [**2158-2-20**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 134**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath x 1 month Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cypher stent to left main coronary artery, Taxus stent to proximal LAD with 2 overlapping bare metal stents to mid and proximal LAD on [**2158-2-15**] History of Present Illness: The patient is an 84 year old ex-smoker (2 ppd x 40 years) with a history of CAD s/p CABG (SVG->RCA, LAD) in [**2144**], CHF EF 20%, hypertension post AAA repair, and CRI who presented to [**Hospital **] Hospital on [**2158-2-13**] with the chief complaint of shortness of breath and dyspnea on exertion x 1 month. The patient complained of no chest pain, nausea, vomiting, or diaphoresis. Nor did he complain of any jaw pain, left arm, epigastric or back pain. He had noted increased lower extremity edema x 5 weeks and a 10 pound weight gain in the past 1 month but denied any orthopnea. He noted decreased exercise tolerance with difficulty climbing one flight of stairs in his house which is different than his baseline where he has no difficulty with one flight. At home, he states he had been compliant with his home medications. He was taking lasix x 3 days alternating with HCTZ for 4 days. He states he has adhered to a low salt diet at home. At [**Location (un) **], he was found to have a BNP of 3280, CK-MB 18 and a troponin of 9.18 with pulmonary edema on CXR and TWVI in I, II, III and V3-V6. His SBP was 119/61 with a pulse of 73. He had an echo which showed an EF of 20% with mild MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] with moderate PAH. His apex and mid-distal septal wall and mid-distal inferior walls were akinetic and the anterior wall was akinetic. Trace AR with mild dilatation of the ascending aorta. PAP 45 mm Hg with dilated, hypocontractile RV. He also underwent a VQ scan with low probability for PE and a negative LENI of the RLE. The patient was transferred for cath on [**2158-2-15**] on heparin gtt, atenolol 50 mg QD, aspirin 81 mg, KCL 20 meq [**Hospital1 **] and lasix 40 mg IV BID. His cath was significant for: [**2158-2-15**]: LMCA 80% ostial LAD 80% ostial, 95% proximal, 70% mid occlusion LCX one major OM patent RCA 100% ostial SVG single proximal aortic anastomosis [**1-18**] aortic calcification with bifurcating graft to RCA occluded and limb to LAD with two serial "ugly" thrombotic lesions LIMA - not utilized during surgery [**1-18**] small vessel LVEDP 44 mm Hg PA 52/22 CO 4.59 CI 2.20 RA 10 RVEDP 15 In the cath lab, the patient received Integrillin, 40 mg IV lasix, plavix, and 1/2NS. Past Medical History: CAD s/p CABG [**2144**] at NEDH (SVG->distal RCA, LAD) HTN AAA repair HL CRI (baseline creatinine unknown; 1.5 at [**Location (un) **]) Bilateral total hip replacement (left twice, right once) s/p cholecystectomy Social History: Quit smoking 28 years ago, smoked 2 ppd x 44 years. Denies EtOH. Multiple tattoos. He is married and lives with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] has 4 children. Family History: Noncontributory. Physical Exam: Tc=98.2 P=59 BP=112/74 RR=25 99%O2 on RA Gen- NAD, AOX3, mildly obese male HEENT - 10 cm JVD, PERLA, EOMI, MMM Heart - Grade soft II/VI holosystolic murmur best heard at apex, regular rate and rhythm Lungs - CTAB anteriorly Abdomen - Soft, NT, ND + BS, no hepatosplenomegaly/bruits Ext - Right groin no hematoma, +1 femoral pulse with no bruit, +1 d. pedis, +1 pitting edema to knees bilaterally Pertinent Results: [**2158-2-15**] 08:38PM GLUCOSE-183* UREA N-45* CREAT-1.6* SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-89* TOTAL CO2-39* ANION GAP-12 [**2158-2-15**] 08:38PM CK(CPK)-115 [**2158-2-15**] 08:38PM CK-MB-5 cTropnT-3.06* [**2158-2-15**] 08:38PM CALCIUM-7.7* PHOSPHATE-4.6* MAGNESIUM-1.7 [**2158-2-15**] 08:38PM WBC-11.1* RBC-4.00* HGB-12.1* HCT-35.6* MCV-89 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.7 [**2158-2-15**] 08:38PM PLT COUNT-192 [**2158-2-15**] 08:38PM PT-14.0* PTT-30.9 INR(PT)-1.2 [**2158-2-15**] 04:16PM CK(CPK)-102 [**2158-2-15**] 04:16PM CK-MB-5 cTropnT-2.95* [**2158-2-15**] 03:44PM TYPE-ART O2 FLOW-2 PO2-62* PCO2-60* PH-7.45 TOTAL CO2-43* BASE XS-14 INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA COMMENTS-NASAL [**Last Name (un) 154**] [**2158-2-15**] 03:44PM GLUCOSE-133* K+-3.5 [**2158-2-15**] 03:44PM O2 SAT-92 Brief Hospital Course: The patient is an 84 year old male with a history of CAD s/p CABG (SVG->RCA, LAD), CHF EF 20%, HTN s/p AAA repair, significant tobacco history and HL, and chronic renal insufficiency (baseline Cr unknown) who presented on [**2158-2-13**] with NSTEMI with peak troponin of 9.18 now s/p cath with DES to LAD and LMCA The patient was continued on aspirin, plavix 75 mg x 9 months post PCI, Integrillin 18 hours post cath, and simvastatin 40 mg. His Atenolol 50 mg QD was changed to Lopressor 50 mg TID with good effect. The patient's BP remained well-controlled on Lopressor 50 mg TID. An ACE would be beneficial for cardiac remodeling, however, given his rising creatinine, an ACE was not initiated at this time. Patient has history of CHF with EF of 20%.The patient appeared overloaded on presentation. He is not on an ACE. We gave him another 40 mg IV lasix x 1 on transfer to the CCU, he received 40 mg IV lasix in the cath lab and was transferred from [**Location (un) **] on Lasix 40 mg IV BID. He takes lasix 40 mg QD x 3 days (per patient) and HCTZ 50 mg x 4 days (per patient) at home for the past 2 weeks. He diuresed well to Lasix 80 mg IV and then stablized on lasix 40 mg QD. His baseline creatinine is unknown, it was 1.6 (1.5 at OSH)on presentation. It rose to 2.2 with aggressive diuresis. He was doing well post cardiac catheterization until the early morning of [**2158-2-20**]. He suddenly went into ventricular fibrillation. Code was called and was fully ran. He was defibrillated 10 times with no restoration of regular pulse. Patient was intubated. He also recieved epinephrine, atropine, magnesium and calcium when central access was established. Echocardiogram was performed at the bedside and no pericardial effusion was found. The code was ran for about 30 minutes. Family member and the attending were called. Family member denied post mortem. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Non-ST elevation myocardial infarction Congestive heart failure Chronic renal insufficiency Discharge Condition: passed away Completed by:[**2158-2-20**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 4275, 5849, 4168
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2122-10-3**] Discharge Date: [**2122-10-10**] Date of Birth: [**2051-8-15**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Lasix / Penicillins / Gentamicin / Lipitor / Vancomycin / Tetracycline / Levaquin / Warfarin / Shellfish Derived Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: dyspnea on exertion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2122-10-5**] Redo sternotomy mitral valve replacement (27 [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Male First Name (un) 923**] tissue) History of Present Illness: 70 year-old female with history of mitral stenosis s/p mitral valve commissurotomy [**2094**], chronic atrial fibrillation admitted for pre-operative IV heparin. Past Medical History: Rheumatic Fever Mitral Stenosis Atrial Fibrillation Hyperlipidemia Left Breast CA GERD Gastric polyps [**Doctor Last Name 9376**] Disease Right ankle fracture Hypothyroid S/P Mitral valve commissurotomy [**2094**] at [**Hospital1 **] with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] s/p lumpectomy and XRT for L breast CA [**2108**] Cholecystectomy Uterine Suspension with lysis of colon adhesions Appendectomy Tonsillectomy R eye cataract surgery Social History: Occupation:Retired Lives with: Husband [**Name (NI) 1139**]:quit 45 years ago, smoked for 5 yrs Family History: Father with [**Name2 (NI) **] age 63, mother with angina, brother with CAD Physical Exam: Pulse: 64 irregular Resp: O2 sat: 98% RA B/P Right: 143/83 Left: 156/90 Height: 5'5" Weight:146 lbs 66.4 kg General: Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [] Irregular [x] Murmur [**3-13**] Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [] Edema Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact Pulses: Femoral Right:2 Left:2 DP Right:2 Left:2 PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:2 Left:2 Radial Right:2 Left:2 Carotid Bruit Right:N Left:N Pertinent Results: [**2122-10-8**] 09:30AM BLOOD WBC-15.0* RBC-3.53* Hgb-9.7* Hct-30.7* MCV-87 MCH-27.4 MCHC-31.5 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-128* [**2122-10-3**] 01:35PM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-4.60 Hgb-13.0 Hct-40.5 MCV-88 MCH-28.3 MCHC-32.2 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-238 [**2122-10-5**] 01:46PM BLOOD Neuts-78.7* Lymphs-19.2 Monos-1.2* Eos-0.6 Baso-0.3 [**2122-10-8**] 09:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-128* [**2122-10-8**] 09:30AM BLOOD PT-15.7* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2122-10-3**] 01:35PM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-101 HCO3-32 AnGap-12 [**2122-10-8**] 09:30AM BLOOD Glucose-197* UreaN-11 Creat-0.7 Na-137 K-3.8 Cl-98 HCO3-30 AnGap-13 [**2122-10-3**] 01:35PM BLOOD ALT-29 AST-24 LD(LDH)-232 AlkPhos-70 Amylase-48 [**2122-10-3**] 01:35PM BLOOD Lipase-36 [**2122-10-3**] 01:35PM BLOOD Albumin-4.6 Calcium-9.6 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.2 [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname 26**] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 99893**] (Complete) Done [**2122-10-5**] at 12:26:49 PM FINAL Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information [**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] R. [**Hospital1 18**], Division of Cardiothorac [**Hospital Unit Name 4081**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2051-8-15**] Age (years): 71 F Hgt (in): BP (mm Hg): / Wgt (lb): HR (bpm): BSA (m2): Indication: Intraoperative TEE for MVR ICD-9 Codes: 427.31, 440.0, 394.2, 424.2 Test Information Date/Time: [**2122-10-5**] at 12:26 Interpret MD: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4901**], MD Test Type: TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Name Initial (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 4901**], MD Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: Anesthesia West OR cardiac Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate Tape #: 2009AW4-: Machine: IE33 Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *7.9 cm <= 5.2 cm Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: 0.8 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 5.0 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 50% >= 55% Aorta - Ascending: 2.7 cm <= 3.4 cm Aorta - Descending Thoracic: 1.7 cm <= 2.5 cm Mitral Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.4 m/sec Mitral Valve - Mean Gradient: 3 mm Hg Mitral Valve - MVA (P [**2-6**] T): 2.1 cm2 Findings LEFT ATRIUM: Marked LA enlargement. Elongated LA. No spontaneous echo contrast in the body of the [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] LAA. Cannot exclude LAA thrombus. All four pulmonary veins identified and enter the left atrium. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Dilated RA. A catheter or pacing wire is seen in the RA and extending into the RV. No ASD by 2D or color Doppler. Prominent Eustachian valve (normal variant). LEFT VENTRICLE: Wall thickness and cavity dimensions were obtained from 2D images. Normal LV wall thickness and cavity size. Normal regional LV systolic function. Low normal LVEF. [Intrinsic LV systolic function likely depressed given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] RIGHT VENTRICLE: Dilated RV cavity. Borderline normal RV systolic function. AORTA: Focal calcifications in aortic root. Normal ascending aorta diameter. Simple atheroma in aortic arch. Normal descending aorta diameter. Simple atheroma in descending aorta. AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. No AR. MITRAL VALVE: Severely thickened/deformed mitral valve leaflets. Characteristic rheumatic deformity of the mitral valve leaflets with fused commissures and tethering of leaflet motion. Moderate mitral annular calcification. Moderate thickening of mitral valve chordae. Mild valvular MS (MVA 1.5-2.0cm2). Eccentric MR jet. Severe (4+) MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Mildly thickened tricuspid valve leaflets. Mild [1+] TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Pulmonic valve not well seen. Physiologic (normal) PR. GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout the procedure. No TEE related complications. The rhythm appears to be atrial fibrillation. Results were personally reviewed with the MD caring for the patient. Conclusions PRE BYPASS The left atrium is markedly dilated. The left atrium is elongated. No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. Due to image quality, a left atrial appendage thrombus cannot be completely excluded. The right atrium is dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). [Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] The right ventricular cavity is dilated with borderline normal free wall function. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. The mitral valve shows characteristic rheumatic deformity. There is moderate thickening of the mitral valve chordae. There is mild valvular mitral stenosis (area 2.0cm2). An eccentric, posteriorly directed jet of severe (4+) mitral regurgitation is seen originating between the A1 and P1 mitral valve scallops. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results in the operating room at the time of the study. POST BYPASS The patient is being AV paced. Epinephrine was used initially when separating from bypass but then quickly weaned. The right ventricle displays normal systolic function, though the amount of tricuspid regurgitation is now moderate and so intrinsic right ventricular function may be somewhat less than normal. The left ventricle displayed severe lateral wall hypokinesis during initial separation from bypass but this quickly resolved. Left ventricular systolic function was then normal (> 55%). There is a bioprosthesis in the mitral position. It is well seated and displays normal leaflet function. The maximum pressure gradient across the valve was 12 mmHg and the mean gradient was 4 mmHg at a cardiac output of 4 liters/minute. There is trace valvular mitral regurgitation. The thoracic aorta appears intact. I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance with HCFA regulations. Electronically signed by [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4901**], MD, Interpreting physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2122-10-5**] 15:00 Brief Hospital Course: Admitted for preoperative workup and heparin bridge from coumadin. On [**10-5**] was brought to the operating room and underwent mitral valve replacement. See operative report for further details. She received vancomycin for perioperative antibiotics because she was in the hospital preoperatively. Post operatively she was transferred to the intensive care unit for hemodynamic management. In the first twenty four hours she was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact, and was extubated without complications. She was transferred to the floor on postoperative day one and her coumadin was resumed for atrial fibrillation. Her INR was 1.6 on day of discharge and was rec'ing 4 mg coumadin. Physical therapy worked with her on strength and mobility. She continued to do well and was ready for discharge home with services on postoperative day five. Medications on Admission: Zetia 10mg daily/qam Coumadin 3mg tablet daily/qpm Last Dose [**2122-9-29**] ([**Hospital1 18**] coumadin clinic) Edecrin 25mg daily/qam Digoxin 0.125mg daily/qam Levoxyl 50mcg daily/qam Clindamycin 600mg [**Hospital1 **]/PRN prophylactic for invasive/dental procedures Discharge Medications: 1. Outpatient [**Name (NI) **] Work Pt/INR for atrial fibrillation with goal INR 2.0-2.5. Results to Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 17887**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 99894**] First draw sunday [**2122-10-11**] 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Levoxyl 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily (). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Ethacrynic Acid 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): take 2 times per day for 10 dasy then decrease to once daily ongoing. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*65 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Coumadin 1 mg Tablet Sig: as directed Tablet PO once a day: take as directed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 17887**] based on INR goal 2-2.5 . Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 2203**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Mitral Stenosis s/p MVR Rheumatic Fever Atrial Fibrillation Hyperlipidemia Left Breast CA GERD Gastric polyps [**Doctor Last Name 9376**] Disease Right ankle fracture Hypothyroid-new S/P Mitral valve commissurotomy [**2094**] at [**Hospital1 **] with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] s/p lumpectomy and XRT for L breast CA [**2108**] Cholecystectomy Uterine Suspension with lysis of colon adhesions Appendectomy Tonsillectomy R eye cataract surgery Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming Monitor wounds for infection and report any redness, warmth, swelling, tenderness or drainage Please take temperature each evening and Report any fever 100.5 or greater Report any weight gain of greater than 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5 pounds in a week No creams, lotions, powders, or ointments to incisions No driving for approximately one month until follow up with surgeon No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge Followup Instructions: Please call to schedule appointments Surgeon Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Primary Care Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 17887**] in [**2-6**] weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6699**] Cardiologist Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2-6**] weeks Wound check appointment - [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6 ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3071**]) - your nurse will schedule Pt/INR for atrial fibrillation with goal INR 2.0-2.5. Results to Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 17887**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 99894**] First draw sunday [**2122-10-11**] Completed by:[**2122-10-10**] ICD9 Codes: 4168, 2859, 2449, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2168-3-4**] Discharge Date: [**2168-3-15**] Date of Birth: [**2125-7-23**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Gentamicin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 695**] Chief Complaint: Metastatic ocular melanoma to the liver Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2168-3-4**]: Extended right hepatic lobectomy, cholecystectomy, anastomosis of left portal vein to main portal vein, portal vein thrombectomy, Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy to the left hepatic duct and intraoperative ultrasound. History of Present Illness: 42-year-old female who underwent a proton beam therapy for an ocular melanoma in [**2158**]. She had recurrence in [**2163**] and again received proton beam irradiation. She has been followed by Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 81582**] and on [**2167-11-17**] she was noted to have an elevated alkaline phosphatase of 189. A CT scan on [**2167-12-31**] demonstrated a 4 cm mass in the dome of the liver in the right lobe (segment 7, 8) and a second 5 cm lesion in segment 4b (medial segment of the left lobe). The lesion in the medial segment is sitting close to the confluence of the right and left portal vein but there is no involvement of the portal vein itself. Pre-op MRI of brain was negative, and chest CT demonstrated no evidence of pulmonary metastases. She underwent preoperative right portal vein embolization in anticipation of performing a right hepatic trisegmentectomy. She had significant hypertrophy of the left lateral segment by CT scan. Past Medical History: HTN, metastatic ocular melanoma PSH: C-section '[**49**], L cataract, phtoablation x 2 melnoma eye, s/p portal vein embolization [**2-1**], right hepatic lobectomy, CCY, Roux-n-Y hepaticojejunostomy, portal vein thrombectomy [**2168-3-4**] Social History: Married. Lives in Northern [**State 1727**] with husband and one son Family History: Mother age 77: HTN, Father age 79: HTN,stroke. maternal grandmother died in her 90s and her paternal grandmother also died in her 90s. Paternal grandfather died in his 60s or 70s of an MI. Maternal grandfather died of unknown causes. Physical Exam: VS: 98.2, 115/50 NCAT, EOMI, moist mucous membranes Neck supple without anterior or posterior LAD Tachycardia, normal S1 and S2, no M/R/G Decreased BS at R. base markedly different from the L. base where she is quite clear to auscultation soft, distended, appropriately tender along the R. upper flank. Wound C/D/I 2 JP drains in place No CVAT 2+ peripheral edema, warm and well perfused. Pertinent Results: On Admission: [**2168-3-4**] WBC-11.8*# RBC-3.32* Hgb-10.4* Hct-29.7* MCV-90 MCH-31.4 MCHC-35.1* RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-164 PT-18.3* PTT-99.9* INR(PT)-1.7* Glucose-153* UreaN-10 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-5.3* Cl-104 HCO3-17* AnGap-23* ALT-880* AST-912* AlkPhos-30* TotBili-3.6* Albumin-2.6* Calcium-9.0 Phos-5.1* Mg-1.9 On Discharge [**2168-3-15**] WBC-12.8* RBC-3.18* Hgb-9.6* Hct-29.9* MCV-94 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.1 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-322 Glucose-109* UreaN-9 Creat-0.6 Na-136 K-3.4 Cl-101 HCO3-27 AnGap-11 ALT-111* AST-43* AlkPhos-140* TotBili-0.9 Albumin-2.2* Calcium-7.3* Phos-2.6* Mg-2.1 Brief Hospital Course: 42 y/o female with metastatic ocular melanoma who was taken to the OR with Dr [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] for Extended right hepatic lobectomy, cholecystectomy, anastomosis of left portal vein to main portal vein, portal vein thrombectomy, Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy to the left hepatic duct and intraoperative ultrasound. Per Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 37914**] note, at the time of exploration, she had a large mass in the dome of the liver that was adherent and superficially growing into the right hemidiaphragm. This lesion was easily separated from the diaphragm and a small portion of the fibrous portion of the diaphragm removed without entering the right chest. There was a large amount of necrotic tumor in the segment VIII mass. Ultrasound also demonstrated the lesion in the medial segment of the left lobe. No other lesions were seen in the left lateral segment. This was a complicated surgery, she received 9000 mL of crystalloid, 9 units of packed red cells, 1250 mL of albumin, 1000 mL of Hespan, 1 unit fresh frozen and made 1100 mL of urine. Estimated blood loss was 5000 mL. She was transferred to the SICU for initial post op management. Please see the op note for surgical detail. She received an additional 5 units of RBCs while in the SICU, and the her Hct remained stable for the rest of the hospitalization. On POD 1 an ultrasound was obtained as liver enzymes bumped significantly to the 3000-4000 range. The ultrasound showed appropriate waveforms in the left portal vein, which is patent. Limited waveforms of the left hepatic artery appear normal. There is no fluid collection or ascites. IMPRESSION: Expected post-trisegmentectomy appearance of the left lobe of the liver. The liver enzymes started to trend down by POD 2 and continued to do so throughout the hospitalization. Although not normal they were much improved by day of discharge. She was transferred to the regular surgical floor on POD 3. Morphine dosing was backed down for oversedation. She was then able to start working with PT, start taking POs with good tolerance and having return of bowel function. JP medial drain had around 400 cc output, lateral drain was always less than 100. A T tube cholangio was done on POD 10 showing contrast filling the jejunostomy loop. The tip of the T-tube is directed away from the biliary system and has likely been dislodged. No extravasation of contrast was seen. The drain was capped. The lateral drain was removed, the medial drain was left to JP bulb drainage. Of note, the biopsy revealed: Liver, right lobe: Metastatic melanoma, extending to within 1 mm of posterior resection margin. Diaphragmatic nodule: Metastatic melanoma. The patient was discharged to a local hotel with VNA coverage as they live in northern [**State 1727**]. Medications on Admission: Lisinopril 20QD, Cyclopentolate 1 drop OS QWK, Brimonidine 1 drop OS [**Hospital1 **] Lasix 40QD, Potassium 2meq QD, CaCO3 1000BID, Tylenol 325prn Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain: Limit to 7 tablets daily. 2. Cyclopentolate 1 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic 1X/WEEK (SA). 3. Brimonidine 0.15 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 4. White Petrolatum-Mineral Oil 42.5-56.8 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Ophthalmic PRN (as needed). 5. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**12-25**] Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed). 6. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Morphine 15 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain: Hold for sedation. Disp:*25 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Chewable PO twice a day as needed for take away from mealtime. 9. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day for 10 days. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO DAILY (Daily) for 8 days. Disp:*8 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Metastatic ocular melanoma to the liver. Discharge Condition: Good/Stable Discharge Instructions: Please call Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 4727**] office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] for fever > 101, chills, nausea, vomiting, increased abdominal pain, yellowing of skin or eyes, inability to take or keep down food, fluids or medications Drink enough fluids to keep urine light yellow in color Use nutritional supplements such as Ensure if you are not taking enough calories Monitor for sedation if taking pain meds You may use up to two grams of Tylenol daily for pain control No heavy lifting Monitor incision for redness, drainage or bleeding. Call if the incision starts putting out more drainage. You may keep a dressing on to be changed at least once daily Drain and record the JP drain output. Twice daily and more often as needed. Report to Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 4727**] office if it gets more green in color, develops a foul odor or gets cloudy. Bring a record of drain output with you to your clinic visit next week. Keep the Roux tube coiled and under a dressing to prevent pulling [**Month (only) 116**] shower. Change dressings post. Do not allow drains to hang without support Followup Instructions: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**], MD, PHD[**MD Number(3) 708**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2168-3-23**] 2:20 [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 709**] Completed by:[**2168-3-24**] ICD9 Codes: 2851
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2167-8-18**] Discharge Date: [**2167-8-24**] Date of Birth: [**2113-6-6**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Aspirin / Penicillin G / Shellfish Derived Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6075**] Chief Complaint: initially N/V, vertigo; transferred from [**Hospital1 3278**] for management fo HTN Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: HPI: The pt is a 54 year-old right handed woman with a past medical history significant for HTN and recent admission to [**Hospital1 3278**] with a right cerebellar hemorrhage who presents with difficult to control blood pressure. The patient was in town for a business convention on [**2167-8-4**] when she had sudden onset of nausea, vomiting and vertigo. She presented to [**Hospital 3278**] Medical Center where she was found to have a right cerebellar hemorrhage. The etiology of the hemorrhage was felt to be hypertensive as vascular malformation or neoplastic disease was visualized on MRI/A or CTA imaging. On admission to [**Hospital1 3278**] she was already taking HCTZ and diovan. After discharged metoprolol XL 200mg daily was added. The hospitalization was complicated by a UTI for which she is still being treated with ciprofloxacin 500mg [**Hospital1 **] until [**2167-8-23**]. She also had an NSTEMI with peak enzymes on [**2167-8-6**] of CK - 155 MB - 10.1 TpI 2.3. An EKG demonstrated LAE, LVH, and possible anterior ST-segment elevation, but this too may have been LVH. An ECHO only showed concentric LVH and mild AV thickening. A CXR was suspicious for vascular congestion and another was read as possibly showing a LLL PNA. Since discharge the patient has felt "disoriented" by which she means that she knows what she is doing, but has a poor memory of recent events. She feels apathetica and somewhat detached. She is also feeling anxious, which she attributes to her quiting tobacco as part of this recent illness. Recently the patient was visited by her cousin, Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] who was a fellow of Dr.[**Name (NI) 5255**], in the neurology department. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] actually faciliated a clinic visit with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1693**] today who detected elevated blood pressure and sent the patient here for admission to facilitate blood pressure management prior to [**Last Name (un) 1292**] return to the West Coast. Of note the patient's blood pressure as measured at home by another cousin was 180/90. ROS Besides what is noted above the patient endorsed dysuria The patient denied HA, visual difficulty, hearing changes, difficulty speaking, language problems, difficulty swallowing, dizziness, lightheadedness or vertigo, unsteady gait, paresthesias, sensory loss, weakness, or falls. The patient denied fever, wt loss, appetite changes, cp, palpitations, DOE, sob, cough, wheeze, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abd pain, fecal incont, dysuria, nocturia, urinary incontinence, muscle or joint pain, hot/cold intolerance, polyuria, polydipsia, easy bruising, depression, anxiety, stress, or psychotic sx. Past Medical History: HTN Social History: Married. Lives in [**Location 79411**], CA. Smoked 1 ppd prior to recent presentation to [**Hospital1 3278**]. NO ETOH, NO Drugs. Family History: Maternal aunt - aneurysm. [**Name2 (NI) **] hx of stroke or seizure Physical Exam: Vitals: T:98.6 P:64 R:15 BP:238/93 SaO2:97% RA General: Somewhat slow to answer questions. She is somewhat lethargic. NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or organomegaly noted. Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally, 2+ radial, DP pulses bilaterally. Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Somewhat slow to answer questions. Oriented to ED, [**University/College **], [**8-16**] (incorrect). Didn't know that this was [**Hospital1 18**]. Unable to relate history without difficulty. Inattentive, unable to name [**Doctor Last Name 1841**] backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt. had some difficulty naming high and low frequency objects - she names a stethoscope, fingers, knuckles, and a pen. She could not name a pen cap or a watch. Able to read without difficulty. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. Pt. was able to register 3 objects and recall [**2-12**] at 5 minutes. The pt. had good knowledge of current events. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: Olfaction not tested. PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. VFF to confrontation. There is no ptosis bilaterally. Funduscopic exam revealed no papilledema, exudates, or hemorrhages. EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. Facial sensation intact to pinprick. No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. Palate elevates symmetrically. 5/5 strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. No adventitious movements noted. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 2339**] [**Last Name (un) 938**] EDB C5 C6 C7 C8/T1 L2 L3 L4/S1 L4 L5 L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 -Sensory: No deficits to light touch, pinprick, cold sensation, vibratory sense, proprioception throughout. No extinction to DSS. -Coordination: No intention tremor, dysdiadochokinesia noted. No dysmetria on FNF or HKS bilaterally. -DTRs: [**Name2 (NI) **] Tri [**Last Name (un) 1035**] Pat Ach C5 C7 C6 L4 S1 L 2 2 2 2 2 R 2 2 2 2 2 Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. -Gait: Good initiation. Narrow-based, normal stride and arm swing. Able to walk in tandem without difficulty. Romberg absent. Pertinent Results: [**2167-8-22**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-4.48 Hgb-13.1 Hct-38.4 MCV-86 MCH-29.2 MCHC-34.0 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-388 [**2167-8-21**] 04:58AM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-4.36 Hgb-12.6 Hct-37.5 MCV-86 MCH-28.9 MCHC-33.6 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-376 [**2167-8-20**] 05:20AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-4.22 Hgb-12.8 Hct-36.2 MCV-86 MCH-30.3 MCHC-35.4* RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-359 [**2167-8-19**] 04:50AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-4.26 Hgb-12.7 Hct-36.0 MCV-85 MCH-29.8 MCHC-35.2* RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-380 [**2167-8-17**] 07:20PM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-4.64 Hgb-14.0 Hct-39.3 MCV-85 MCH-30.2 MCHC-35.6* RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-350 [**2167-8-17**] 07:20PM BLOOD Neuts-60.2 Lymphs-31.7 Monos-5.5 Eos-1.9 Baso-0.6 [**2167-8-22**] 07:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-388 [**2167-8-21**] 04:58AM BLOOD Plt Ct-376 [**2167-8-20**] 05:20AM BLOOD Plt Ct-359 [**2167-8-19**] 04:50AM BLOOD Plt Ct-380 [**2167-8-17**] 07:20PM BLOOD Plt Ct-350 [**2167-8-17**] 01:24AM BLOOD PT-12.3 PTT-29.5 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2167-8-22**] 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-144 K-3.9 Cl-108 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 [**2167-8-21**] 04:58AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-9 Creat-0.7 Na-144 K-4.1 Cl-110* HCO3-26 AnGap-12 [**2167-8-20**] 05:20AM BLOOD Glucose-127* UreaN-11 Creat-0.7 Na-143 K-4.0 Cl-110* HCO3-26 AnGap-11 [**2167-8-19**] 04:50AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-11 Creat-0.7 Na-142 K-4.1 Cl-109* HCO3-27 AnGap-10 [**2167-8-17**] 07:20PM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-11 Creat-0.6 Na-144 K-4.2 Cl-105 HCO3-30 AnGap-13 [**2167-8-18**] 06:37AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-48 [**2167-8-17**] 07:20PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-48 [**2167-8-18**] 06:37AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.02* [**2167-8-17**] 07:20PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.01 [**2167-8-22**] 07:00AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-4.7* Mg-2.0 [**2167-8-21**] 04:58AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-4.3 Mg-1.9 [**2167-8-20**] 05:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.4 Mg-1.9 [**2167-8-19**] 04:50AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.7* Mg-2.1 [**2167-8-17**] 07:20PM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.3 Brief Hospital Course: This 54 yo F initially presented with nausea, vomiting, and vertigo to [**Hospital1 3278**] meidcal Center and was found to have a right cerebellar hemorrrhage. Prior to admission to [**Hospital1 3278**] she was already taking HCTZ and diovan. After discharge metoprolol XL 200mg daily was added. That hospitalization was complicated by a UTI for which she was treated with ciprofloxacin 500mg [**Hospital1 **] until [**2167-8-23**]. She also had an NSTEMI with peak enzymes on [**2167-8-6**] of CK - 155 MB - 10.1 TpI 2.3. An EKG demonstrated LAE, LVH, and possible anterior ST-segment elevation, but this too may have been LVH. An ECHO only showed concentric LVH and mild AV thickening. A CXR was suspicious for vascular congestion and another was read as possibly showing a LLL PNA. Here at [**Hospital1 18**], pt was initially admitted to the neuro ICU and placed on a labetalol gtt to control her pressures, which were as high as the 200's systolically. Over the course of days, an oral regimen was initiated that included adding oral Labetalol which was titrated up as required. When her systolic blood pressures were maintained on an oral regimen under SPB 160, she was transferred to the stroke floor. There, her BP regimen was refined further, and we found that adding Hydralazine 37.5 mg Q6hrs kept her systolic blood pressure generally in a range of 110-140. On exam, she continues to have some mild dysmetria on FNF b/l, but worse on right. She has no headaches and is able to ambulate. She was discharged to a hotel on [**2167-8-24**] with a plan for one checkup of her BP with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1693**] before returning to CA. Medications on Admission: Simvastatin 40 daily Diovan 320 daily HCTZ 25 daily Toprol XL 200 daily Percocet 5/325 1-2tab q4h PRN pain Cipro 500mg [**Hospital1 **] to stop on [**2167-8-23**] Discharge Medications: 1. Valsartan 160 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Labetalol 100 mg Tablet Sig: Five (5) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*450 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours). Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Right cerebellar hemorrhage. Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: You have had a right cerebellar hemorrage, likley secondary to significant uncontrolled hypertension. Please call Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 1693**] before you return to [**State 4565**] # ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 79412**]. He will have you get your blood pressure checked either at [**Hospital 4415**] or here at [**Hospital1 18**] before you fly home. Followup Instructions: Please call Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 79413**] office to schedule a Neurology Appointment: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 79414**] Please call Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 1693**] before you return to [**State 4565**] # ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 79412**]. Call your PCP Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] #[**Telephone/Fax (1) 79415**] to schedule a follow up appt. Completed by:[**2167-8-24**] ICD9 Codes: 431
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2735 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2200-9-23**] Discharge Date: [**2200-9-28**] Date of Birth: [**2141-2-13**] Sex: F Service: CCU CHIEF COMPLAINT: Chest pain with nausea and vomiting. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 59 year old woman with a history of hypertension and borderline hypercholesterolemia who presents complaining of shoulder and arm pain that nausea and vomiting. She was noted to awake from sleep with ten out of ten substernal chest pain described as heavy pressure with shortness of breath radiating to her left shoulder and arm and she went to [**Hospital3 **], given two sublingual Nitroglycerin and started on Aspirin, Aggrestat, Heparin and oxygen with a decrease in her symptoms with her pain rated as a two out of ten. She was noted to be [**Hospital1 69**] for emergent catheterization. She was noted to have similar symptoms of left sided chest pain and shortness of breath, nausea and vomiting approximately one week ago rated two to three out of ten while at work. She felt better after vomiting and left work while feeling fatigued. These episodes of chest pain are now new for her and seemingly unrelated to exertion. She is currently chest pain free, denies shortness of breath or palpitations, but continues with nausea. Initial cardiac catheterization revealed cardiac output of 6.14, cardiac index of 3.77, wedge of 17, right atrial pressure of seven, right ventricular pressure of 29/4, pulmonary artery pressure of 26/15. Left ventriculogram revealed mitral regurgitation with low normal ejection fraction with inferobasal hypokinesis. Right dominant system, 85% proximal lesion in the left anterior descending, 40% lesion in the left circumflex at the origin. The right common artery was tortuous with a distal occlusion and distal vessel comprised of two small diffuse diseased vessels that were unable to stent. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypertension. 2. Hypothyroidism. 3. Increased lipids. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Avapro 150 mg p.o. once daily. 2. Synthroid 112 mcg p.o. once daily. ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient smokes approximately for twenty plus pack years, currently smoking one pack every other day. She denies any alcohol or intravenous drug abuse. She is divorced and has five kids and lives in [**Location 43901**] and works at [**Company 39532**]. FAMILY HISTORY: Significant for colon cancer and Alzheimer's disease. No coronary artery disease. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: She denies currently fever, chills, headaches, eye pain, ear pain, dysphagia and abdominal pain, melena, hematochezia or myalgias. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, temperature was 98.4, blood pressure 99/42, heart rate 67, respiratory rate 20, 98% oxygen saturation on two liters nasal cannula. In general, she appears comfortable, sleeping on the stretcher. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat - The pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation. Extraocular movements are intact. Normocephalic and atraumatic. Mucous membranes are moist. She has dentures. Her oropharynx is pink and moist. The neck revealed no lymphadenopathy, flat neck veins, no carotid bruits and 2+ carotid pulses bilaterally. The lung examination was clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales or rhonchi. Cardiovascular examination reveals S1 and S2, regular rate, II/VI systolic murmur at the right upper sternal border which is nonradiating, no rubs or gallops. Abdominal examination - bowel sounds present, soft, nontender, nondistended, no guarding, tenderness or rebound, no masses palpated, no hepatosplenomegaly. Groin revealed no hematoma and no femoral bruit. Extremity examination revealed warm extremities, no cyanosis, clubbing or edema, 2+ dorsalis pedis pulses bilaterally. LABORATORY DATA: White blood cell count 7.2, hematocrit 32.5, platelets 298,000. Sodium 138, potassium 4.3, chloride 104, CO2 22, blood urea nitrogen 21, creatinine 0.7, glucose 185. CPK at outside hospital was 348; at 8:00 p.m. on arrival to hospital was 386 with a MB fraction of 36. Electrocardiogram on admission revealed normal sinus rhythm, rate 54 beats per minute, normal QRS axis, borderline left ventricular hypertrophy, good R wave progression, PR interval of 0.15, QRS 0.09, Q waves found in leads II, III and aVF, flipped T waves in II, III, aVF, V5 and V6, approximately 1.[**Street Address(2) 27948**] elevations in II and aVF. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Cardiovascular - The patient was taken to emergent cardiac catheterization but was unable to stent the right coronary artery. The proximal lesion found in the left anterior descending was initially left alone. She was started on an Aspirin and Lipitor as well as a low dose ace inhibitor and beta blocker. However, the patient continued to experience mild to moderate episodes of nausea and vomiting as well as recurrent chest and shoulder pain. She was brought back to the cardiac catheterization laboratory and the proximal left anterior descending lesion was stented and her symptoms of nausea and shoulder pain resolved. An echocardiogram after her second catheterization revealed an ejection fraction of 55%, mildly dilated left atrium, mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with focal akinesis of the basal third of the inferior wall, mild aortic regurgitation, trivial mitral regurgitation and no pericardial effusion was present. Her ace inhibitor and beta blocker were titrated upwards. She did continue to experience mild left shoulder pain usually present in the morning that was alleviated with a combination of Tylenol and sublingual Nitroglycerin. Imdur 30 mg was started for long acting anginal control. Her ace inhibitor and beta blocker were changed to once daily dosing. These episodes of shoulder pain and mild nausea were not accompanied by electrocardiographic changes. Her CPK peaked at 633 with a MB fraction of 55 and a troponin greater than 50. These cardiac enzymes down trended throughout the remainder of her hospital admission and she appeared stable for discharge on hospital day number five. She is to follow-up with her primary care physician in regards to choosing a cardiologist as well as pursuing an outpatient cardiac rehabilitation program. 2. Hematology - The patient was noted to have a baseline hematocrit of 32.0 which down trended after her cardiac catheterization. She was transfused two units throughout her hospital admission and her hematocrit remained stable thereafter and she had no transfusion complications. 3. Pulmonary/Infectious Disease - The patient was noted to have low grade temperature after her second cardiac catheterization. Blood cultures, urine cultures, chest x-ray were sent in regards to finding a possible infectious etiology of her temperatures. Her blood cultures were no growth to date at the time of this dictation. Her urine cultures were no growth to date at the time of dictation. Her urinalysis was normal with slight leukocyte esterase, [**3-25**] white blood cells and occasional bacteria. She was not complaining of dysuria at this time. Chest x-ray revealed no infiltrates. It was felt that this low grade temperature was secondary to atelectasis, and her fever grade remained low grade and incentive spirometry was encouraged. She will be afebrile for approximately 24 hours prior to discharge. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Deceased. DISCHARGE STATUS: Deceased. Addendum: The patient on the day prior to discharge became unresponsive with code called. The patient was attempted to be resuscitated but all attempts failed. Initial rhythm was pulseless electrical activity and despite maximal measures including temporary ventricular pacing, ACLS protocols and urgent echocardiography (to rule out pericardial effusion) the patient could not be resuscitated. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Atenolol 12.5 mg p.o. once daily. 2. Lisinopril 20 mg p.o. once daily. 3. Atorvastatin 20 mg p.o. once daily. 4. Levoxyl 112 mcg p.o. once daily. 5. Plavix 75 mg p.o. once daily for thirty days. 6. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. once daily. 7. Imdur 30 mg p.o. once daily. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Acute inferior myocardial infarction, status post left anterior descending stent. s/p cardiac arrest without ability to resuscitate. 2. Anemia requiring transfusion. 3. Atelectasis. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3184**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 5211**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 5406**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2200-9-27**] 10:53 T: [**2200-10-5**] 10:19 JOB#: [**Job Number 43902**] ICD9 Codes: 4275, 5180, 3051, 4019, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2736 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2106-11-4**] Discharge Date: [**2106-11-9**] Date of Birth: [**2023-2-21**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ace Inhibitors Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 348**] Chief Complaint: rectal bleeding Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Colonoscopy Blood transfusions History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is an 83 y/o woman with PMH notable for type 2 DM, hypertension, and recent NSTEMI who presented to the ER after several episodes of bright red blood per rectum starting last evening. The patient states that she went to move her bowels and noted bright blood in the toilet; she has a history of hemorrhoids but this typically presents as red blood on toilet tissue. She noted several more stools filling the toilet bowl with bright red blood. She also noted some clots. She noted dizziness per ED notes but denies this to me. She also reports fatigue. . On arrival to the ED, the patient's initial VS were T 98.8, HR 84, BP 156/79, RR 16, 100% on RA. On exam, there was no evidence of obvious bleeding hemorrhoid but there was bright red blood on rectal exam. Two 18 g PIVs were placed. Hematocrit was found to decrease from recent 31 --> 26 and 23. GI was contact[**Name (NI) **] and their recommendations are pending. He is now admitted to the MICU for further workup. . On arrival to the MICU, the patient's first unit of PRBCs is hanging. She denies any abdominal pain, chest pain, difficulty breathing, or dizziness. She endorses some rectal pain, especially when moving her bowels last night. Past Medical History: NSTEMI (diagnosed during admission [**9-1**]) * DM type II (recent admit for hypoglycemia, glipizide stopped) * Mild-moderate diabetic retinopathy * HTN * Arthritis * Cataracts Social History: Patient was born in [**Country **]. Moved to the United States in [**2075**]. Currently living with her daughter. Previously worked as a housekeeper at [**Hospital 13128**]. Denies tobacco/EtOH. Family History: Son in good health. Physical Exam: PE: T: 98.5 BP: 172/70 HR: 83 RR: 18 O2 98% RA Gen: Pleasant elderly female in no distress, lying in bed HEENT: no scleral icterus, L pupil large but reactive, R pupil reactive NECK: supple, JVP at 7 cm, no lymphadenopathy CV: rrr, 2/6 systolic murmur at LUSB LUNGS: clear bilaterally, no wheezing or rhonchi ABD: soft, hypoactive bowel sounds, nontender throughout EXT: warm, trace pitting edema bilateral LE, dp pulses 1+ bilaterally SKIN: no rashes NEURO: alert & oriented to self, place not oriented to time, speech somewhat difficult to understand given dentures out & accent, face symmetric, moving all extremities . Pertinent Results: [**2106-11-4**] 08:30AM CALCIUM-8.9 PHOSPHATE-2.9# MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2106-11-4**] 08:30AM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2106-11-4**] 08:30AM CK(CPK)-44 [**2106-11-4**] 08:30AM estGFR-Using this [**2106-11-4**] 08:30AM GLUCOSE-297* UREA N-38* CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-11 [**2106-11-4**] 08:55AM freeCa-1.07* [**2106-11-4**] 08:55AM HGB-8.8* calcHCT-26 [**2106-11-4**] 08:55AM GLUCOSE-277* LACTATE-1.5 NA+-137 K+-5.4* CL--101 [**2106-11-4**] 08:55AM PH-7.47* COMMENTS-GREEN TOP [**2106-11-4**] 09:15AM PT-12.7 PTT-23.0 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2106-11-4**] 09:15AM PLT COUNT-240 [**2106-11-4**] 09:15AM NEUTS-63.6 LYMPHS-29.2 MONOS-4.3 EOS-2.9 BASOS-0.1 [**2106-11-4**] 09:15AM WBC-4.1 RBC-2.61*# HGB-7.7*# HCT-22.3*# MCV-85 MCH-29.5 MCHC-34.7 RDW-13.2 [**2106-11-4**] 09:15AM cTropnT-<0.01 . . Colonoscopy [**2106-11-8**]: Diverticulosis of the whole colon Polyp in the proximal ascending colon (polypectomy) Grade 1 internal hemorrhoids Otherwise normal colonoscopy to cecum Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is an 83 year old woman with a history of diabetes, hypertension, and recent NSTEMI in setting of hypoglycemia who was admitted with multiple episodes of bloody stools. . During this hospitalization the following issues were addressed. . # GI bleeding: The pt was admitted to the MICU initially with bright red blood per rectum. In the MICU, the patient received 5 units of packed red blood cells. She was unable to tolerate a Golytely prep and was unable to have colonoscopy on [**11-5**]. She had an incomplete tagged RBC scan that was unable to be completed as the pt was unable to tolerate the duration of the exam. On [**11-7**] the pt was able to complete a Golytely prep and underwent colonoscopy on [**11-8**]. Colonoscopy revealed diffuse diverticulosis and one benign-appearing polyp. There was no active bleeding during the colonoscopy. The pt's hematocrit remained stable for 24 hours following colonscopy and the pt was discharged with instructions to return to the ED if she experience any additional bleeding per rectum. . # Recent NSTEMI: On the pt's recent [**9-1**] admission for hypoglycemia the patient had a cardiac enzyme elevation. On this admission the pt's EKG was unchanged and she had no overt symptoms of ischemia. Because of the pt's heart disease the pt was transfused with goal hematocrit of 28. The pt had negative cardiac enzymes and the pt's aspirin was discontinued due to GI bleeding. The pt was instructed not to take aspirin for 10 days following colonoscopy. . # Type 2 diabetes: The pt was monitored on sliding scale insulin during this admission. She was discharged on her home dose of metformin. . # Hypertension: The pt's beta-blocker was discontinued during this admission in order to not mask tachycardia. The pt's losartan was continued and the pt was discharged on her home dose of losartan and metoprolol. . Medications on Admission: aspirin 325 mg daily * colace 100 [**Hospital1 **] prn * ibuprofen prn * losartan 100 mg daily * metformin 500 mg [**Hospital1 **] * toprol XL 25 mg daily * pravastatin 40 mg daily * tylenol prn * timolol 0.5% eye gtt twice daily to left eye * isopto hyoscine eye drops to left eye Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day as needed for pain. 2. Losartan 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 3. Pravastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 4. Glucophage XR 500 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO twice a day. 5. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 7. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: Diverticulosis, gastrointestinal bleeding . Secondary diagnosis: Hypertension, diabetes Discharge Condition: Stable, able to breathe comfortably on room air, able to ambulate with walker. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with gastrointestinal bleeding and you were found to have anemia because of blood loss. During this admission you received 5 blood transfusions and you had a colonoscopy that showed multiple diverticuli that may have caused the bleeding. You also had a small polyp that was benign-appearing that was removed. During the remainder of this admission you did not experience any more bleeding. . . All of your home medications have been continued except for aspirin. Please do not take aspirin for the next 10 days. Please take all of you other medications as directed. We have added a medication called omeprazole for stomach acid. Please take this medication every day. . . Below are your follow up appointments. Please make sure that you attend your follow up appointments as they are very important for your long-term health. . Please go to the emergency room or call your primary care doctor if you develop headaches, nausea, vomiting, weakness or numbness, are unable to tolerate food or liquids, fever > 100.4, chills, shortness of breath, chest pain, or experience any other bleeding in your bowel movements or any other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: Gerontology follow up: Provider [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2983**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 719**] Date/Time:[**2106-11-11**] 9:00 Primary care follow up: Provider [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 10134**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 7976**] Date/Time:[**2106-12-1**] 2:00 ICD9 Codes: 2851, 4019, 412
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2737 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2165-7-28**] Discharge Date: [**2165-7-31**] Date of Birth: [**2137-12-12**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 371**] Chief Complaint: PT s/p single car MVC rollover Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: L index finger partial amputation Bedside debridement & irrigation of wound History of Present Illness: Pt was driving with EtOH on board and rolled her vehicle over, suffered injuries to left digits and left shoulder and c spine Social History: EtOH Physical Exam: Pt was found to have L degloving injury at PIP of finger, neck pain, and a left posterior shoulder laceration/abrasion Pertinent Results: [**2165-7-28**] 07:28AM WBC-13.6* RBC-3.66* HGB-11.4*# HCT-32.9* MCV-90 MCH-31.1 MCHC-34.6 RDW-13.5 [**2165-7-28**] 02:05AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-320* Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2165-7-29**] 05:40AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-3.97* Hgb-12.2 Hct-35.3* MCV-89 MCH-30.7 MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-141* [**2165-7-29**] 05:40AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-8 Creat-0.7 Na-136 K-4.0 Cl-101 HCO3-24 AnGap-15 [**2165-7-28**] 02:11AM BLOOD Hgb-14.7 calcHCT-44 O2 Sat-68 COHgb-4 MetHgb-0 Brief Hospital Course: Patient was seen by plastics in ED, eval of finger suggested that eventual amputation will be necessary C spine films showeda R posterior lamina fracture with assoc transvers foramina compression, pt was placed in a hard collar, Left shoulder films were negative but Left shoulder was with large abrasion which was treated with wet to dry and xeroform dressings. Discharge Medications: 1. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Keflex 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO four times a day for 7 days. Disp:*28 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Dressing supplies Normal saline, sterile gauzes & kerlex dressing Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Community VNA of [**Location (un) 6981**] Discharge Diagnosis: s/p motor vehicle accident L index finger amputation L shoulder laceration C5 vertebral fracture (R posterior lamina) Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Take medications as perscribed, wear cervical collar at all times, follow up with orthopaedics and trauma surgery as indicated below. Return to the Emergency Department if you have high fevers, pain that is uncontrollable on your pain medications. Follow Physical therapy recommendations as indicated Followup Instructions: follow up with: Plastic surgery clinic for your ultimate finger repair: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 274**] Orthopaedics: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 363**] in 2 weeks call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 61627**] to discuss your neck fracture Trauma Clinic: call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 29931**] for an appointment in 2 weeks ICD9 Codes: 4589
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2738 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2112-5-7**] Discharge Date: [**2112-7-7**] Service: GENERAL SURGERY HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a [**Age over 90 **] year old man with a history of coronary artery disease status post coronary artery bypass graft times three in [**2104-2-26**], hypertension, aortic insufficiency, and hiatal hernia, who presented with postprandial epigastric pain followed by nausea and vomiting. The patient denied any shortness of breath, diaphoresis, palpitations. He states that this pain is different from the pain that he had when he had his myocardial infarction. When seen in the Emergency Room, the patient was given aspirin, morphine, heparin, and he was admitted to rule out myocardial infarction. The patient's amylase and lipase were found to be elevated consistent with pancreatitis. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Coronary artery bypass graft in [**2104**]. 2. Hypertension. 3. Aortic insufficiency. 4. Hiatal hernia. 5. Echocardiogram with an ejection fraction of 44 to 48%. MEDICATIONS: 1. Lopressor. 2. Aspirin. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the Medical Service in which care I did not partake in during that time. The patient was seen by General Surgery for a consultation of abdominal pain. The rest of his labs included ALT 15, AST 21, alkaline phosphatase 99, total bilirubin 0.7, amylase 111, lipase 164, albumin 3. The patient underwent an extensive work-up which eventually revealed that he had an obstructing lesion at the fourth part of the duodenum and proximal jejunum at the area of the ligament of Treitz, and therefore was taken for an exploratory laparotomy on [**2112-5-20**]. The patient had a exploratory laparotomy and lysis of adhesions, takedown of splenic flexures, biopsy of peritoneal metastases, duodenal-jejunal bypass, placement of feeding jejunostomy tube. Please see Operative Note for further detail. Postoperatively, the patient was admitted to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit for a week for close cardiac monitoring. The patient, afterwards, continued to have nausea and vomiting. The patient had a prolonged ileus and gastroparesis which became evident postop and likely stemmed from longstanding duodenal obstruction as well as his age, and physical status, which required TPN use. The patient tolerated tube feeds well. Once TPN was discontinued the [**Hospital 228**] hospital stay was thus characterized as slowly progressing nutrition, p.o. and then there would be episodes of nausea and vomiting, then the patient would start over with tube feeds, p.o. and his feedings were slowly advanced. UGI study showed that the contrast passed through the native duodenum as well as the bypasss loop and upper endoscopy showed that the duodenojejunostomy was widely patent. Thus he was treated with reglan and erythromycin for gastroparesis with slow improvement clinically. His cultures while in the hospital: He had transient episode of urinary sepsis and urine cultures at that time showed Pseudomonas treated with IV antibiotics and then Ciprofloxacin; a swab on [**5-30**] of a small separation and wound infection in the upper portion of his abdominal wound was growing out Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus and he was treated with vancomycin. The recent KUB on [**7-4**] showed no obstruction. There was plenty of stool in the rectum. The patient's diet was slowly advanced and tolerated a regular diet, also tolerating tube feeds well in hospital, with Physical Therapy. The patient and his family were told of his diagnosis and oncology consult and evaluation was recommended. However, the patient adamantly refused. His daughter will therefore make arrangements for follow-up by his PCP. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Heparin 5000 units subcutaneously twice a day. 2. Megace 600 mg p.o. q. day for appetite. 3. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q. day. 4. Reglan 5 mg p.o. q. six. 5. Erythromycin 250 mg p.o. q. six. 6. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice a day. 7. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q. day times five more days. 8. Flagyl 500 mg p.o. three times a day times five more days. 9. Tube feeds, ProMod with fiber, 90 cc for 18 hours. DISPOSITION: The patient is being sent to rehabilitation for Physical Therapy, caloric counts, p.o. monitoring. The patient will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 1 week and will follow-up with his PCP as well. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 4952**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4953**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4954**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 6908**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2112-7-7**] 08:28 T: [**2112-7-7**] 09:36 JOB#: [**Job Number 6909**] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 4241, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2154-3-10**] Discharge Date: [**2154-3-18**] Date of Birth: [**2087-8-9**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4095**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 66yo PMHx COPD (on 3L home O2), morbid obesity, dCHF who presents w fever and cough. Patient reports that 1 wk prior to presentation, she developed malaise and decreased appetite without associated symptoms. 5d prior to presentation, she developed fever/chills (tmax 102.6), productive cough (reports "peanut butter" like sputum) and SOB. Patient reports associated HA, malaise, myalgias. Denies associated N/V, chest pain, BRBPR/melena/diarrhea/constipation. Denies recent travel, but lives in [**Hospital3 **] and reports many sick contacts. . In ED, initial vital signs were 100.5 108 136/76 20 92% 10Lneb. Exam signficant for diffuse crackles, absence of LE edema. Labs were significant for WBC 8.7 (N77, 3Bands), Na134, K4.4, Cl86, HCO3 36, Cr0.9, BUN19, ALT 40, AST 46. UA with many bacteria, 8WBCs, 5 epi's. CXR demonstrated bilateral pleural effusions w atelectasis. EKG unchanged from prior. Patient placed on Bipap, given levofloxacin and 40mg IV lasix with improved O2 requirement to 5L. Patient initially planned for floor admission, but concerns regarding high O2 requirement. On re-evaluation, patient reporting increased shortness of breath with abdominal discomfort. CTA torso demonstrated no PE, multifocal PNA (lingula, LUL, and RLL), R ventral hernia, no acute process in the abd/pelvis. Patient was given CTX + vancomycin and planned for admission to ICU. . Prior to transfer, most recent vitals were 102.7 98 106/62 28 93%6L . On arrival to the ICU initial vital signs were 99.4 88 102/60 18 91%6L, pleasant and breathing comfortably. She confirmed above history and reported review of systems as below. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denied night sweats, recent weight loss or gain, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: - COPD (2LNC @ baseline) - Obstructive sleep apnea on home CPAP - dCHF (EF75%) - Mild aortic stenosis - HTN - HLD - DMII - Psoriasis - h/o GI bleed of uncertain etiology ([**2-/2153**]) Social History: Lives in Listen Towers, [**Hospital3 **] facility; she is unemployed and on disability. Prior to this she worked in freight airline business. She quit smoking 10 yrs ago but prior to that she smoked 2ppd for last 2 yrs and prior to that 1ppd for 30 yrs. She denies Etoh and illicit drug use and abuse. Family History: She is an adopted child Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: Vitals: 99.4 88 102/60 18 91%6L General: AOx3, no acute distress HEENT: MMM, oropharynx clear, supple, no lymphadenopathy Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Ronchi at bases bilaterally, no wheezes/rales, no use of accessory muscles CV: Regular rate and rhythm, II/VI systolic murmur loudest at RUSB Abdomen: naBSx4, +obese, +mild tenderness in LUQ, large RLQ hernia +reducible, no rebound/guarding GU: +foley Ext: 1+ edema at hips and upper thighs, WWP 2+ DP/PT/radial pulses, no clubbing/cyanosis Derm: Scaly patch over L knee . Discharge Exam: 98..0 134/78 85 18 94 on 3L Lungs: No appreciate rales Extr: No edema Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2154-3-10**] 09:10PM BLOOD WBC-8.7# RBC-3.87* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.6* MCV-87# MCH-28.1 MCHC-32.4 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-180 [**2154-3-10**] 09:10PM BLOOD Neuts-77* Bands-3 Lymphs-9* Monos-7 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-3* Myelos-1* [**2154-3-10**] 09:10PM BLOOD Glucose-150* UreaN-19 Creat-0.9 Na-134 K-4.4 Cl-86* HCO3-36* AnGap-16 [**2154-3-10**] 09:10PM BLOOD ALT-40 AST-46* AlkPhos-64 TotBili-0.5 [**2154-3-10**] 09:10PM BLOOD Lipase-16 [**2154-3-10**] 09:10PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2154-3-10**] 09:10PM BLOOD proBNP-181 [**2154-3-10**] 09:10PM BLOOD Albumin-3.6 [**2154-3-10**] 09:34PM BLOOD Lactate-2.0 URINE: [**2154-3-11**] 10:36AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.043* [**2154-3-11**] 10:36AM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-100 Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG [**2154-3-11**] 10:36AM URINE RBC-97* WBC-12* Bacteri-NONE Yeast-OCC Epi-2 MICRO: Blood cultures ([**3-10**]): pending URINE CULTURE (Preliminary): ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. GRAM POSITIVE BACTERIA. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. Alpha hemolytic colonies consistent with alpha streptococcus or Lactobacillus sp. urine legionella: negative [**2154-3-11**] 10:36 am SPUTUM Source: Expectorated. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2154-3-11**]): >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): MULTIPLE ORGANISMS CONSISTENT WITH OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA. [**2154-3-12**] 12:25 pm Influenza A/B by DFA Source: Nasopharyngeal swab. **FINAL REPORT [**2154-3-12**]** DIRECT INFLUENZA A ANTIGEN TEST (Final [**2154-3-12**]): Negative for Influenza A. DIRECT INFLUENZA B ANTIGEN TEST (Final [**2154-3-12**]): Negative for Influenza B. Respiratory Viral Culture (Pending): IMAGING: CXR ([**2154-3-10**]): FINDINGS: Single semi-erect AP portable view of the chest was obtained. There are low lung volumes. Previously seen right PICC is no longer identified. There is also removal of a previously seen nasogastric tube. There are likely bilateral pleural effusions, left greater than right, with overlying atelectasis, there is also perihilar vascular prominence, more so on the left than the right, raising concern for asymmetric pulmonary edema. The cardiac silhouette is difficult to assess due to the bibasilar opacities. Mediastinal contours are slightly less prominent as compared to the prior study. CT Torso w/ Contrast: IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism. 2. Multifocal pneumonia predominating the lingula, also involving the left upper lobe and right lower lobe, with likely reactive prevascular lymphadenopathy. 3. Fatty liver. 4. Stable elevation of the right hemidiaphragm. 5. Right ventral hernia containing nondilated bowel loops. However, the extreme anterior portion of the hernia sac is incompletely imaged. . Discharge Labs: [**2154-3-18**] 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-3.96* Hgb-10.8* Hct-33.8* MCV-85 MCH-27.1 MCHC-31.8 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-353 [**2154-3-18**] 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-29* Creat-1.1 Na-140 K-4.2 Cl-92* HCO3-42* AnGap-10 [**2154-3-18**] 06:10AM BLOOD Mg-2.2 Brief Hospital Course: 66F with COPD (on 3L home O2), morbid obesity, dCHF p/w fever, cough, imaging and exam consistent with multifocal PNA, admitted to ICU with elevated O2 requirement, was treated for multifocal PNA and an acute diastolic CHF exacerbation. . # Multifocal Bacterial PNA - Pt presented with several days productive cough and fever, increased O2 requirement to 6L (baseline 2L), exam with bilateral ronchi, CT demonstrating bilateral pnuemonia; most concerning aspect of presentation is hypoxia, initially requiring bipap in ED, but improved with IV lasix and nebs, sugggesting component of volume overload and COPD as well. Covered broadly with vancomycin+cefepime+levofloxacin given [**Hospital3 **], but then narrowed to PO levofloxacin. Transferred to the floor when O2 requirement improved. . # Chronic dCHF - EF75%, currently appearing euvolemic on exam. Pt was diuresed ~10L down to weight of ~316lbs. Cr bumped from 0.8 to 1.1. Bicarb 42 on discharge. Breathing comfortably 94% on 3L (her home 02). - Will d/c pt on her home dose of Lasix 40mg PO, pt likely has more fluid to diurese but would monitor weights, 02 requirement and Cr closely. . # DMII - reports on metformin at home, although PCP records demonstrate it was discontinued several months ago. Continued on sliding scale humalog while in house. # Depression: continued duloxetine . # GERD: Continued omeprazole TRANSITIONAL ISSUES - Pt to go to [**Hospital **] Rehab in [**Location (un) 3146**]. Direct verbal signout provided to facility over phone prior to discharge. - Pt will be discharged this evening and attempt to have someone at home bring in her CPAP machine. If unable to get it this evening, pt is ok to not have it this evening with the understanding that it should be brought from home to rehab as soon as possible. Medications on Admission: - Duloxetine 60mg daily - Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 [**Hospital1 **] - Lasix 40mg daily - Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen 5mg-500mg TID prn pain - Ipratropium 17mcg/Actuation 2 puffs QID prn - Omeprazole 20mg daily - Verapamil XR 120mg daily - Ferrous Sulfate - Miralax prn - Reports metformin (although OMR shows inactivated by PCP [**4-/2153**]) Discharge Medications: 1. verapamil 120 mg Tablet Extended Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 2. duloxetine 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. fluticasone-salmeterol 250-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 4. Atrovent HFA 17 mcg/actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: [**1-21**] Inhalation four times a day. 5. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 6. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 8. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2* 9. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 9475**] Care Center - [**Location (un) 3146**] Discharge Diagnosis: Pneumonia, bacterial Acute on chronic diastolic heart failure Moderate aortic stenosis Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease without exacerbation Obstructive sleep apnea Diabetes Mellitus, type 2 Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Ms. [**Known lastname 75400**], You were admitted to the hospital with difficulty breathing. This was likely due to the combined effects of a pneumonia and excess fluid (heart failure). You received 5 days of antibiotics which effectively treated the pneumonia. You received diuretics and we effectively removed over 2 gallons (10 liters) of fluid from you. Your dry weight at the time of discharge is 316lb. You should remember this number and weigh yourself daily. If you notice that your weight is increasing or that you again develop swelling, you should call Dr.[**Name (NI) 11689**] office to receive instructions on increasing the frequency of your diuretics for a few days. Please talk to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] about starting daily aspirin therapy as you are a diabetic. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your primary care physician and cardiologist following discharge from rehabilation. Department: [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 2352**] - ADULT MED When: FRIDAY [**2154-5-17**] at 11:30 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1143**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1144**] Building: [**Location (un) 2355**] ([**Location (un) **], MA) [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Free Parking on Site Department: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB When: TUESDAY [**2154-5-28**] at 3:10 PM With: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB [**Telephone/Fax (1) 609**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: PFT When: TUESDAY [**2154-5-28**] at 3:30 PM ICD9 Codes: 4280, 496, 2724, 4019, 4241, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2163-4-28**] Discharge Date: [**2163-5-5**] Date of Birth: [**2120-9-25**] Sex: F Service: [**Doctor Last Name 1181**] HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Ms. [**Known lastname 104077**] is a 41-year-old woman with diabetes mellitus Type 1, end stage renal disease, and multiple recent admissions for diabetic ketoacidosis as well as sepsis. The patient has a history of living related renal transplantation in [**2150**], which was complicated by chronic rejection, and is again on hemodialysis with a recent [**2163-4-13**] creation of a left arteriovenous fistula, brachial artery to basilic vein. The patient also had a right tunneled Perma-Cath placed, and had been doing well on hemodialysis, and had initially been on cyclosporin and Imuran, although the Imuran was recently discontinued. The patient was started on Rapamune, and cyclosporin was discontinued after some overlap. The patient, however, had ceased making urine the weekend prior to admission, and had been placed on a short course of prednisone for question of rejection. On [**2163-4-26**], the patient was noted to have drainage from the exit site of her right-sided Perma-Cath, however, the patient was afebrile at that time, with no rigors. Blood cultures were obtained, and the patient was given vancomycin as well as gentamicin. When blood cultures subsequently grew gram-positive cocci in clusters, resistant to oxacillin (i.e., methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus), the patient was sent for admission, and Surgery was consulted. Prior to arriving on the Medical floor, the patient did have her Perma-Cath pulled out by Surgery, given the presence of bacteremia. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Diabetes mellitus Type 1 for 33 years, end stage renal disease secondary to diabetes mellitus, status post living related renal transplantation in [**2150**] complicated by chronic rejection, hypertension, negative ETT Thallium in [**6-20**], steroid-induced osteoporosis, hydradenitis suppurativa, recurrent urinary tract infections, eating disorder, neuropathy, personality disorder. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Rapamycin 2 mg by mouth once daily, Procrit 4000 per week, aspirin 325 by mouth once daily, Lantus 10 units daily at bedtime, sliding scale insulin, Lopressor 50 mg by mouth twice a day, lasix 80 mg by mouth twice a day, Neurontin 100 mg by mouth twice a day, Urecholine 25 mg by mouth three times a day, Zocor 20 mg by mouth once daily. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: At the time of admission, temperature was 103.2, blood pressure 154/80, pulse 108, respirations 20. In general, the patient appeared anxious and fatigued, and she was curled up in the fetal position. The eyes were anicteric. The right Perma-Cath site was noted to have some erythema, and an intact dressing. There was no jugular venous distention. The patient was tachycardic, with a regular rhythm. No murmurs were noted. The chest was clear to auscultation anteriorly. The abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended. The extremities demonstrated no edema. The left arteriovenous fistula site had a bruit with no erythema present. The patient was alert and oriented at the time of initial examination. (Please note that the patient did refuse examination of some examiners, and this examination was a composite therefore.) DATA: CBC at the time of admission revealed a white count of 9.1, hematocrit of 33.9, with 77% neutrophils, 5% bands, 7% lymphocytes, 11% monocytes, no eosinophils. Platelet count was 235. PT was 14.9, with an INR of 1.5, PTT 103.0, which later decreased. Chem 7 at the time of admission revealed a sodium of 135, potassium 5.6, chloride 94, bicarbonate 12, BUN 20, creatinine 3.9, glucose 471, with an anion gap of 35. Calcium was 8.4, phosphate 5.5, magnesium 1.7. There was moderate acetone measured at 1 o'clock A.M. on [**2163-4-29**]. A rapamycin level from [**2163-4-29**] was 7.2, with a reference range of 3 to 20 nanograms/ml. Acetone was measured on [**4-29**] and found to be moderate. On [**5-2**], it was negative. Please see record for levels of vancomycin, however, the most recent vancomycin level was 24.9 on [**5-5**]. A blood culture from [**2163-5-3**] showed one out of four bottles positive for gram-positive rods, speciation is pending at this time. A blood culture from [**2163-4-28**] demonstrated no growth. A blood culture from [**2163-4-26**] showed coag-positive staphylococcus aureus, resistant to oxacillin, sensitive to clindamycin, erythromycin and vancomycin. A blood culture from [**2163-4-21**] had demonstrated no growth. Catheter tip culture from [**2163-4-28**] demonstrated again staphylococcus aureus coag-positive, with the same sensitivities. A swab taken from the right Perma-Cath site likewise demonstrated staphylococcus aureus. A chest x-ray was performed on [**2163-5-3**], showing no evidence for pneumonia. An Indium scan is pending at the time of this dictation. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted with the above complaint of bacteremia, likely secondary to Perma-Cath line infection, this line having been discontinued the day of admission. The patient was initially placed on gentamicin and vancomycin for coverage of resistant staphylococcus aureus, however, sensitivities ultimately returned resistant to gentamicin, and this drug was discontinued on or about [**2163-5-4**], at which time Rifampin 300 mg by mouth twice a day was started. The patient was febrile at the time of admission, however, rapidly defervesced and, for much of the rest of this interval dictation, was afebrile, though complaining of chills and profuse diaphoresis, which soaked the bed sheets. The patient again had a fever of 101.5 on [**2163-5-3**], with blood cultures as noted above, and has not had a fever since [**2163-5-3**] at this time. The patient was followed by the [**Last Name (un) **] Diabetes service, with whom decision was made regarding the patient's Glargine as well as Humalog sliding scale dosing (please see below and page one for current dosing). The patient was dialyzed with a temporary line on [**2163-4-30**], with a right femoral Quinton, which was then discontinued after dialysis. The patient was refusing to allow phlebotomy on several days during this admission, despite our best efforts at convincing her otherwise. The patient appeared to understand the risks of refusing testing, including laboratory testing, and was also noted on several occasions to refuse examination or to fail to comply with the instructions of house staff, including instruction to keep the right leg stable after placement of a second right groin catheter. On [**2163-5-2**], the patient was noted to have a critically high finger stick at 2 A.M., and received Humalog, with again an elevated finger stick in the critical range at 3:30 A.M. This apparent diabetic ketoacidosis resolved during the day without the use of an insulin drip, however, recurred on [**2163-5-3**], and the patient was noted to be febrile to 101.5, with worsening diaphoresis, and blood cultures were sent as described above. On [**2163-5-3**], as noted above, the patient was changed from gentamicin to Rocephin, and continued on vancomycin for coverage of presumed continued staphylococcal bacteremia, and a right groin line was placed for hemodialysis access. The patient remained tearful through much of the course of this hospital course to date, claiming that "I just can't take it anymore," however, refusing psychiatric consultation or other evaluation or intervention. The patient did deny any intent to hurt herself at this time. On [**2163-5-5**], the patient was injected with nuclear medicine tracer to assess for uptake in the rejected right lower quadrant kidney, as well as to search for signs of occult infection possibly contributing to the patient's ongoing labile blood sugars as well as sweats. The results of this study are pending at the time of this dictation. This report will be addended at a later date with discharge medications as well as additional discharge diagnoses by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. NEW DIAGNOSES AT THE TIME OF THIS DICTATION: 1. Recurrent diabetic ketoacidosis 2. Staphylococcal bacteremia, probably secondary to line infection [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 7576**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 2058**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2163-5-5**] 22:46 T: [**2163-5-6**] 00:49 JOB#: [**Job Number 104078**] ICD9 Codes: 7907
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2741 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2151-4-2**] Discharge Date: [**2151-4-8**] Date of Birth: [**2090-10-4**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Penicillins / pollen / Pineapple Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5569**] Chief Complaint: ARF Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 60 yo M with PMH of insulin dependent DM and Chronic Kidney Disease. Patient underwent to peritoneal catheter placement on [**2151-3-25**], surgical procedure was uneventfully, there were no complications. According with patient and patient's wife, he did well the first couple of days after his surgery, pain was well managed with oxycodone. Then patient started having fever, chills and rigors, alterated mental status with somnolence and lethargica and decreased urinary output. Patient was taken to the [**Hospital3 417**] Medical Center, at the emergency room he was found to be hypotensive and lethargic. SBP in the 60's. s/p IVF resuscitation, Hydrocortisone, 2U RBC, 1 amp HCo3. Patient was started Levophed gtt. On arrival to the ED on OSH his labs were as followed: 124 86 133 ------------< 151 10 > 7.2 < 170k ptT 41 / inr 1.4 5.9 9 12 Phosphorus 17 Mag 3.7 Cal 5.6 LFT's ALT 13 AST 14 Aphos Tbili 1.1 CT scan showed bilateral pleural effusion and atelectasis. Gallbladder wall edema and trace of pericholecystic fluid. RUQ US no cholelithiasis, mod gall bladder wall thickening and small amount of pericholecystic fluid. Equivocal for cholecystitis. In settings of severe metabolic acidosis and ARF double lumen RIJ was placed HD was started. Pressors were weaned off. Patient was found to have new onset afib, HR under control with IV metoprolol. Past Medical History: DM II c/b neuropathy, retinopathy (followed by outside endocrinologist) HTN CHF (TTE [**4-4**] EF > 55%, LVH) Asthma OSA on CPAP (unknown settings) Gout (last flare in [**2118**]'s) PD catheter placement [**2151-3-23**] Thrombocytopenia [**2151-3-30**] Social History: Denies tobacco. Reports drinking 3-4 times per year for holidays. + MJ, last use last pm. No IVDA. Family History: father and mother with HTN. Denies family h/o CAD, diabetes, cancers. Physical Exam: Patient alert and oriented Vitals: 97.9 HR: 83 BP 188/78 RR 20 O2Sat 99% 3 L NC GEN: A&O, NAD HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist CV: Afib PULM: Bilateral wheezing. Decreased respiratory sounds at the bases bilaterally ABD: Prominent, soft, nondistended, nontender, no rebound or guarding. Peritoneal catheter in place. No erythema or purulent discharge Ext: No LE edema, LE warm and well perfused Labs: pH 7.36 pCO2 42 pO2 70 HCO3 25 BaseXS -1 Type:Art Lactate:0.9 Source: Catheter Color Yellow Appear Hazy SpecGr 1.009 pH 5.5 Urobil Neg Bili Neg Leuk Lg Bld Lg Nitr Neg Prot 100 Glu 100 Ket 40 RBC >182 WBC >182 Bact Many Yeast None Epi 3 Other Urine Counts Mucous: Occ Ucx : Pending 135 91 48 -----------<165 AGap=28 3.6 20 5.1 estGFR: [**11-12**] Ca: 6.3 Mg: 2.2 P: 6.0 &#8710; ALT: 22 AP: 155 Tbili: 0.4 Alb: 3.4 AST: 24 Lip: 17 8.9 7.4 >--< 18 &#8710; 26.5 N:89.5 L:4.9 M:4.6 E:0.8 Bas:0.2 PT: 14.7 PTT: 30.6 INR: 1.4 IMAGING: EKG : Afib HR under control 99 bpm CXR: RLL opacities / vascular congestion MICRO: Ucx : P Blood Cx: P Pertinent Results: [**2151-4-8**] 05:55AM BLOOD WBC-10.3 RBC-3.28* Hgb-9.2* Hct-29.2* MCV-89 MCH-28.2 MCHC-31.6 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-17* [**2151-4-2**] 07:14PM BLOOD Plt Smr-RARE Plt Ct-18*# [**2151-4-4**] 03:20PM BLOOD Plt Ct-23*# [**2151-4-6**] 06:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-27* [**2151-4-7**] 05:45AM BLOOD Plt Ct-16* [**2151-4-8**] 05:55AM BLOOD Plt Ct-17* [**2151-4-2**] 07:14PM BLOOD Glucose-165* UreaN-48* Creat-5.1* Na-135 K-3.6 Cl-91* HCO3-20* AnGap-28* [**2151-4-8**] 05:55AM BLOOD Glucose-152* UreaN-74* Creat-5.7* Na-135 K-3.1* Cl-92* HCO3-27 AnGap-19 [**2151-4-2**] 07:14PM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-24 AlkPhos-155* TotBili-0.4 [**2151-4-3**] 01:55AM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-21 LD(LDH)-314* AlkPhos-134* TotBili-0.3 [**2151-4-8**] 05:55AM BLOOD Calcium-6.7* Phos-4.1 Mg-1.9 [**2151-4-2**] 21:02 HEPARIN DEPENDENT ANTIBODIES TEST RESULT ---- ------ HEPARIN DEPENDENT ANTIBODIES Negative COMMENT: Negative for Heparin PF4 Antibody Test by [**Doctor First Name **] Complete report on file in the laboratory. Brief Hospital Course: 60 yo M with PMH of DM and CKD p/w Septic shock for unknown origin, likely sources were Pneumonia, Peritoneal Cath infection, Acute Cholecystitis, UTI. ARF requiring dialysis, now stable off pressures. He was transferred from [**Hospital3 417**] Hospital directly to SICU. He was alert and oriented upon admission. New onset Afib was treated initially with IV Metoprolol for rate control. Ceftriaxone and Zithromax were continued for RLL pneumonia and positive UA. RUQ US was done to evaluate for cholecystitis. Sludge in the gallbladder without son[**Name (NI) 493**] evidence for acute cholecystitis was noted. Creatinine increased indicating acute on chronic renal failure likely from hypotension. HD was performed via temporary HD line for volume overload for a couple treatments. Nephrology recommended continuing Lasix and increasing dose to 80mg [**Hospital1 **]. Foley was initially placed. Urine culture was negative. Urine output averaged [**Telephone/Fax (1) 92973**] liter per day. Daily serum potassium was low in the 2.8-3.1 range. Once stable, he was transferred out of the SICU. The PD catheter was hand flushed noting bloody effluent. Catheter was then flushed with 500 ml of dialysate with bloody effluent. No leaking occurred. Repeat flushing was done with one liter dwell and drainage. Fluid was clearer. Cell count and culture were negative for peritonitis. Dry gauze dressing was applied to catheter insertion site that appeared dry and without redness. UA and Blood cultures were negative to date. He was also noted to have thrombocytopenia on admission with level of 18. Hematology was consulted and w/u ensued. HIT was negative and it was felt that thrombocytopenia was most likely due to sepsis and exposure to new drugs including vancomycin, aztreonam, Levaquin, famotidine, heparin and new HD. Levaquin was likely drug culpert. Platelet count increased to 27, however this level decreased to 17 again. He was hemodynamically stable. Notation was made of bloody effluent from PD rapid exchange to assess PD catheter on [**4-6**] and [**4-7**]. HCT remained stable during admission (26 on admit/29 on day of discharge). Temporary HD line was removed without incident. Hematology recommended f/u PLT count as an outpatient on [**4-12**]. Recommendations were to f/u with Hematology if PLT count remained less than 20,000. Amlodipine was added to Toprol for SBP that was elevated in the 161/79 range. BP responded with SBP decreasing to 140s. PT was consulted as he was unsteady and required a walker. After a couple PT sessions of 2 days, he was declared safe for home with VNA/PT. [**Hospital1 1474**] VNA services were arranged. The plan was to discharge to home with f/u at [**Last Name (un) **] Dialysis Unit with [**Doctor First Name **] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], RN. PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] was contact[**Name (NI) **] to review hospital course and discuss management/follow up of PLT count and PD. Labs will be drawn on [**4-12**] at [**Last Name (un) **] with fax to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Medications on Admission: ALLOPURINOL 100 mg ' - CALCIUM ACETATE 667 mg ''' - DARBEPOETIN ALFA IN POLYSORBAT 60 mcg/0.3 mL SC 1x month - DOXAZOSIN 2 mg '' - FLUTICASONE-SALMETEROL 100 mcg-50 mcg 2 pf' - FUROSEMIDE 80' am / 40' pm - LANTUS 12 units in am, 4-10 units in pm - QUINAPRIL 40 mg'' - SIMVASTATIN - ZAFIRLUKAST 20 mg Tablet' - CHOLECALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D3) 1,000' - FERROUS SULFATE 325 mg 65mg' - MULTIVITAMIN - OMEGA-3 FATTY ACIDS-VITAMIN E 1,000 mg Discharge Medications: 1. allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 2. calcium acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 3. fluticasone-salmeterol 100-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 4. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. multivitamin,tx-minerals Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. doxazosin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 8. amlodipine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. metoprolol succinate 100 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 11. zafirlukast 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily (). 12. potassium chloride 10 mEq Tablet Extended Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet Extended Release PO once a day. Disp:*28 Tablet Extended Release(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Outpatient Lab Work [**4-12**] stat labs: CBC, chem 10 Fax to PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 34311**] 14. Medications on hold Quinapril 15. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 1,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 16. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day as needed for constipation: stool softner to avoid straining. Stop if diarrhea. 17. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twelve (12) units Subcutaneous once a day. Disp:*1 Bottle* Refills:*2* 18. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: 4-10 units Subcutaneous at bedtime. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 1474**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: ESRD PD catheter obstruction thrombocytopenia HTN Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 8584**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] if you experience any of the following: temperature of 101 or greater, shaking chills, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, malfunctioning PD catheter. -call your pcp if you have any dizziness/easy bruising or any bleeding ie., blood in urine/stool or any vomiting -You need to have blood drawn on Monday [**4-12**] for platelet monitoring. These labs can be drawn at [**Last Name (un) **] in dialysis unit. -Visiting nurse services have been arranged with [**Hospital1 1474**] VNA to include physical therapy -Be extra careful with anything that is sharp. Do not use a razor. [**Month (only) 116**] use an electric razor. -If you fall or bump yourself, you need to go to emergency room to get checked for any bleeding. Followup Instructions: -please schedule follow up appointment as soon as possible with your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 10813**] -Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 721**] Date/Time:[**2151-7-15**] 10:30 -follow up with [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Last Name (un) **] Dialysis tomorrow [**4-9**] Completed by:[**2151-4-8**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5856, 486, 5849, 2762, 4280, 2749, 2767
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2742 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2148-6-12**] Discharge Date: [**2148-7-5**] Date of Birth: [**2091-2-25**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Erythromycin Base / Biaxin / Ciprofloxacin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 562**] Chief Complaint: fever, chills Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Mechanical Ventilation Arterial Line Placement Hemodialysis Line Placement Internal Jugular Central Line Placement History of Present Illness: 57m with HIV (last CD4 525 with VL undetectable ~2 months ago) presents with acute onset of fever, chills, and extreme weakness several hours prior to presentation. He was at his office working feeling in his usual state of health until about 9pm last night. At that time, he developed abrupt onset of fever, chills, hot flashes. +Nausea. No vomiting. No cough, SOB, chest pain. No urinary symptoms. No sick contacts. [**Name (NI) 4084**] had episode like this before. No recent travel. . In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, initial vitals were T 102.5, BP 118/65, HR 116, RR 20, 94% RA. His BP dropped to 70/30s at one point but improved with IVF. BP then dropped again. R IJ was placed. Levophed was started. He remained persistently tachy to 120-130s. Labs notable for lactate of 2.5, no leukocytosis, hct 49. UA neg. CXR unremarkable. Admitted to MICU for closer monitoring. . On arrival to the MICU, the patient's main complaint is feeling very thirsty. He also has severe back and knee discomfort [**3-18**] chronic arthritis pain and lying flat on his back. SBP dropped again to as low as 60s. Vasopressin and neosynephrine were added to bring up BP. . ROS: As above. Otherwise negative in detail. Past Medical History: HIV Hep B, never been treated Obesity Hypercholesterolemia Asthma R medial meniscal tear DM type 2 Hx splenic abscess s/p splenectomy in [**2135**] Social History: In long term relationship w/ partner. [**Name (NI) **] smoking. No alcohol. No drugs. Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: VS - T 100.9; BP 90/44; HR 120; RR 12; O2sat 92% on 4L Gen: anxious appearing, obese male, diaphoretic, alert and interacting appropriately HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, dry MM, OP clear CV: distant HS, Chest: face tent, CTAB, no w/r/r Abd: obese, soft, nondistended, mild tenderness at RUQ/mid-epigastrium Ext: no LE edema Skin: no rash Neuro: A+O x 3 Pertinent Results: [**2148-6-11**] 10:30PM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-5.26# Hgb-16.2# Hct-49.1 MCV-93# MCH-30.8# MCHC-33.0 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-432 [**2148-6-12**] 03:42PM BLOOD WBC-24.9* RBC-4.68 Hgb-14.3 Hct-43.9 MCV-94 MCH-30.5 MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-247 [**2148-6-14**] 04:03AM BLOOD WBC-48.3* RBC-4.06* Hgb-12.4* Hct-37.1* MCV-91 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.5 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-23* [**2148-6-18**] 03:53PM BLOOD WBC-45.6* RBC-3.29* Hgb-10.4* Hct-30.0* MCV-91 MCH-31.6 MCHC-34.6 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-72* [**2148-6-23**] 04:10AM BLOOD WBC-17.4* RBC-2.59* Hgb-8.2* Hct-24.4* MCV-94 MCH-31.6 MCHC-33.5 RDW-17.1* Plt Ct-355# [**2148-7-2**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-2.53* Hgb-8.0* Hct-26.0* MCV-103* MCH-31.6 MCHC-30.8* RDW-19.2* Plt Ct-811* [**2148-7-5**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-3.04* Hgb-9.6* Hct-29.7* MCV-98 MCH-31.5 MCHC-32.3 RDW-19.5* Plt Ct-738* [**2148-7-2**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 Lymph-20 Abs [**Last Name (un) **]-1640 CD3%-81 Abs CD3-1333 CD4%-23 Abs CD4-373 CD8%-58 Abs CD8-953* CD4/CD8-0.4* [**2148-6-11**] 10:30PM BLOOD Glucose-133* UreaN-27* Creat-1.0 Na-137 K-4.4 Cl-99 HCO3-25 AnGap-17 [**2148-6-28**] 03:00AM BLOOD Glucose-79 UreaN-80* Creat-6.6* Na-147* K-5.1 Cl-109* HCO3-19* AnGap-24* [**2148-6-29**] 03:12AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-73* Creat-6.1* Na-150* K-4.7 Cl-110* HCO3-18* AnGap-27* [**2148-7-4**] 06:40AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-39* Creat-3.1* Na-145 K-4.1 Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-18 [**2148-6-11**] 10:45PM BLOOD Lactate-2.5* [**2148-6-12**] 12:17PM BLOOD Lactate-6.1* [**2148-6-15**] 10:21AM BLOOD Lactate-2.0 [**2148-6-29**] 03:53PM BLOOD Lactate-0.8 ABDOMEN U.S. (COMPLETE STUDY) Study Date of [**2148-6-12**] 8:29 AM IMPRESSION: 1. Limited examination shows no gross intrahepatic biliary dilatation. 2. Markedly edematous gallbladder, without stones or distension. The appearance of the wall can be seen in patients with underlying liver disease or hypoproteinemia. 3. Fluid within the left upper quadrant, of uncertain etiology or location. Differential considerations include a fluid-filled, distended stomach, vs. post- operative fluid within the splenectomy bed. 4. Small amount of ascites. Portable TTE (Complete) Done [**2148-6-14**] at 11:43:53 AM: Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: >= 55% The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve, but cannot be fully excluded due to suboptimal image quality. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. No masses or vegetations are seen on the mitral valve, but cannot be fully excluded due to suboptimal image quality. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: No vegetations seen (suboptimal-quality study). Normal global and regional biventricular systolic function. In presence of high clinical suspicion, absence of vegetations on transthoracic echocardiogram does not exclude endocarditis. Brief Hospital Course: Mr [**Known lastname **] is a 57 year old man with history of HIV, splenectomy, presented with acute onset of fever, chills and nausea. Patient was evaluated in the ED where he spiked fever to 102.5 and developed acute hypotension requiring rapid escalation of care with 3 pressors and large volume resusitation for septic shock. . Patient was in MICU from [**6-12**] where his course included Xigris administration, CVVH for massive volume overload and treated with broad spectrum antibiotics. Eventually the patient was weaned off of pressors, received one dose of IVIG, and subsequently placed on PCN G for strep viridans culture but had one episode of hypotension and fever during which time 1 time doses of vanc/zosyn were given. Today is day 18/28 as per ID of PCN G course. In addition, the patient had unexplained transaminitis during his stay, history of HBV infection and HBV core antigen positive, negative HCV Ab. Transaminitis resolved as patient was weaned from ventilation and pressures stabilized -- on transfer AST/ALT have normalized and Alk Phos trending down. Amylase and Lipase elevated on [**6-18**], continues to be elevated -- there was an initial concern for pancreatitis and abd. CT done showing mild pancreatitis; however lipase now trending down and no signs of infection (fever, leukocytosis) is present at transfer. Pt. also suffering from ARF likely ATN from septic shock, received several rounds of CVVH after massive fluid resuscitation, now auto-diuresing with up to 3L UOP/day, though Cr still above 5 on transfer. In addition, pt. had a transient drop in plt's to a nadir of 10 requiring plt transfusion -- heme/onc consulted, reviewed smear, and believed pathogenesis to be bone marrow suppression in light of overwhelming sepsis, and not DIC. Plt levels have since returned to normal. . On transfer to the floor, pt. was alert and talkative. Was seen by physical therapy and was able to transfer from bed to chair and back with assistance. Continued to have good urine output, so renal concluded no need to place HD line. Cr trended downward to 3.1 the day prior to discharge, and patient was tolerating adequate PO's. Will be discharged on day 23 of 28 of his PCN G as per ID. In addition, was having diarrhea, C.diff negative x 2. . Follow Up: --------- - Please follow up MICROSPORIDIA STAIN, CYCLOSPORA STAIN, and Cryptosporidium/Giardia DFA stool samples - When Cr is under 1.5, please resume original HAART medications MICU COURSE =============== Events [**6-12**]: - BCx [**3-18**] GPCs in pairs - Zosyn changed to ceftriaxone and clindamycin - Given IVIG - RUQ u/s showed edematous gallbladder [**6-13**] -Climbing WBC -Renal put in HD cath -f/u CXR shows decreased pulm edema, effusions, but ?aspiration, L retrocardiac opacity -standing tylenol -started IV hydrocortisone - 25g albumin x2 - IVFs w/ bicarb [**6-14**] -Platelets to 10K, 1 bag of platelets given, increased to 39 -D/C'ed ceftriaxone per ID given interaction with calcium gluconate on CVVH -DIC labs -Heme/Onc does not believe plt drop is DIC, believes it is suppression of marrow due to sepsis -Dopamine weaned off, on CVVH . [**6-15**] Events: -PEEP decreased to 16 -cultures growing strep viridans [**6-16**] events: d/c-ed vanc, clinda. Started PCN with one dose of [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] ID recs -weaned off levophed and vasopressin! -please bring up with nephrology whether patient can get dialysis now that pressures are stable. [**6-17**] Events -Patient with labored breathing, PEEP was increased to 20, pt. placed back on midazolam sedation. -IP, saw free flowing fluid with no loculations, performed diagnostic thoracentesis, transudative pleural fluid -TEE to be done tomorrow, tube feeds restarted, NPO past midnight -RUQ ultrasound being done- prelim read -> interval decrease in gb wall edema, gb not distended, no gstones, no cholecystitis, small amount of free fluid adj to liver -[**Month/Day (4) **] level 0.7, given [**Month/Day (4) **] per ID recs -HIT Ab negative -Bronch done, demonstrated esophageal balloon in lung, extracted -PLT increasing . [**6-18**] Events: -TEE showed no vegetations -labs show pancreatitis, plan to obtain CT abd after off CVVH -hypotensive to 70s with 500 ccs negative per hour, given 1000 cc bolus, changed CVVH to run at even, held versed -hepatitis panel sent -amylase level of pleural fluid added on -started acyclovir -need to ask ID in am about IV vs topical acyclovir, need for [**Month/Day (1) **], and when to restart HAART [**6-19**] events: d/c-ed [**Month/Day (4) **] per ID recs -wanted to continue po acyclovir for now -considering starting HAART soon, not quite yet -they did not comment on whether or not to start broader abx coverage for pna. So we started Levofloxacin for pna. I/Os: -4.2L [**6-20**] events: -two episodes of hypotension with SBP below 100, given two 500cc boluses of fluid -temp to 101, pan cultured, given 1x dose of zosyn and vancomycin -PEEP @ 12 -HCV and HBV negative -Increased Cr to 2.1 -EBV IgG positive . [**6-21**] events: -HD -HD line removed, tip for culture -ABx d/c'd -CT abd completed- no abscess or fluid collection, mild pancreatitis, b/l pleural effusions c/ atelectasis, L opacity . [**6-22**] events: patient more arousable +2L . [**6-23**] Events - Renal recs to make patient NPO for tomorrow for possible tunneled cath HD line placement; however, if patient's urine output is picking up (last UOP decidedly more than prev. at 100-110 every 2 hours) - Holding heparin - Patient sitting up, responsive to questions - ABG pristine on PS ventilation (7.42/40/90) =================================== Medications on Admission: Metformin 500mg PO BID Atripla 1 tab PO daily Lisinopril 5mg PO daily Lipitor 10mg PO daily Discharge Medications: 1. White Petrolatum-Mineral Oil 42.5-56.8 % Ointment [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Appl Ophthalmic PRN (as needed). 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 3. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Appl Topical PRN (as needed) as needed for pannus fungal infection. 4. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup [**Month/Year (2) **]: Thirty (30) ML PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for constipation. 5. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Month/Year (2) **]: Six (6) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing. 6. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 7. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for aggitation. 8. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for anxiety. 9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 10. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing, SOB. 11. Penicillin G Pot in Dextrose 3,000,000 unit/50 mL Piggyback [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 3,000,000 units Intravenous Q4H (every 4 hours) for 6 days: Please stop on [**2148-7-10**]. 12. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution [**Date Range **]: Eight (8) units Subcutaneous QAM. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Septic Shock Acute Renal Failure Secondary: HIV on therapy Hepatitis B, untreated Obesity Hypercholesterolemia Asthma Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 History of splenic abscess status post splenectomy in [**2135**] Discharge Condition: Stable, eating, drinking, voiding, and having bowel movements, conversant, can get from chair to bed with assistance. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted initially for a severe infection and severe inflammation. Upon arrival you were promptly taken to the intensive care unit where you were given antibiotics and resucitated with fluids. After you stabilized in the ICU, you were transferred to the floor where you were recovering very well. You are being sent to a rehabilitation facility where you will work with physical therapy to recover your strength. You will also complete your course of antibiotics there. Upon discharge from the rehab facility, please set up an appointment with your primary care physician [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 1 to 2 weeks of discharge. Please take all medications as prescribed. The most notable medication that we are continuing you on is your penicillin, for which you have 1 more week to complete. If you experience any sudden chest pain, shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, lightheadedness, or loss of consciousness, please contact your primary care provider [**Name Initial (PRE) 2227**]. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 6131**] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Date/Time:[**2148-11-13**] 1:00 Completed by:[**2148-7-5**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2875
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2107-4-30**] Discharge Date: [**2107-4-30**] Date of Birth: [**2050-12-17**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 14802**] Chief Complaint: headache Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cerebral angiogram History of Present Illness: 56M who was in his usual state of health today and reports while working he experienced the worse headache he has felt. This occurred at about 4pm. He works as a dishwasher for a hotel. He describes the headache as very strong and intense, originating in the occipital region then radiating down his neck and down the left side of his body. He reports blurry vision during the headache and nausea. Denies vomiting. Denies any fevers. He was seen at an OSH where a head CT was negative, per ER reports an LP was performed which was positive. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. PMHx: -Diabetes -HTN in past / currently off meds -? Head trauma in [**2099**] in the [**Country 13622**] Republic- MVA that left large laceration but denies any intracranial surgery. -Left knee surgery for cyst removal All: NKDA Medications prior to admission: Metformin twice daily Ibuprofen prn Social Hx: Spanish speaking only. Married, lives with wife, works as a dishwasher in a hotel. Denies tobacco, ETOH, and recreational drug use. Family Hx: Colon cancer, denies cardiac or neurological history. No known familial hx of aneurysms ROS: pain 6/10 l neck PHYSICAL EXAM: O: T: 98.0 BP: 118/79 HR: 85 R 16 O2Sats 100% Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: normocephalic, no visible sign of trauma Neck: no nuchal rigidity Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: R pupil 3-2mm, L pupil slightly smaller 2.5-2mm. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power [**5-21**] throughout. No pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch Toes downgoing bilaterally Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger Handedness: Right CTA Head/Neck: Question of 1 mm left supraclinoid ICA aneurysm vs. outpouching (Recons pending) Labs: LP results from OSH CSF Tube 4: WBC 44, RBC 6667, Gluc 122, Prot 50 Positive xanthochromia per ER to ER report Assessment/Plan: 56M who reports experiencing the WHOL at 4pm, was taken to an OSH where a head CT was negative, LP positive, and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. A CTA head/neck performed at [**Hospital1 18**] showed a question of a tiny L supraclinoid ICA aneurysm. Given that this possible tiny aneurysm correlates to patient's symptoms, ICU admission is recommended Past Medical History: -Diabetes -HTN in past / currently off meds -? Head trauma in [**2099**] in the [**Country 13622**] Republic- MVA that left large laceration but denies any intracranial surgery. -Left knee surgery for cyst removal Social History: Spanish speaking only. Married, lives with wife, works as a dishwasher in a hotel. Denies tobacco, ETOH, and recreational drug use. Family History: Colon cancer, denies cardiac or neurological history. No known familial hx of aneurysms Physical Exam: O: T: 98.0 BP: 118/79 HR: 85 R 16 O2Sats 100% Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: normocephalic, no visible sign of trauma Neck: no nuchal rigidity Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: R pupil 3-2mm, L pupil slightly smaller 2.5-2mm. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power [**5-21**] throughout. No pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch Toes downgoing bilaterally Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger Handedness: Right Pertinent Results: CTA Head/Neck: Question of 1 mm left supraclinoid ICA aneurysm vs. outpouching Labs: LP results from OSH CSF Tube 4: WBC 44, RBC 6667, Gluc 122, Prot 50 Positive xanthochromia per ER to ER report [**2107-4-30**] Angiogram: small infundibulm anterior choridal, no aneurysm Brief Hospital Course: Pt was admitted to neurosurgery and monitored closely in the ICU. He remained neurologically intact throughout his hospital stay. He underwent angigram on [**2107-4-30**] AM which showed no aneursym. His headache lessened. He was stable post-angiogram. His metformin was held secondary to dye-load from angiogram. He was kept flat for 6 hours post-angio and then diet and activity advanced. He was discharged to home with followup with PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] 2 days to check renal function. Medications on Admission: Metformin twice daily Ibuprofen prn Discharge Medications: 1. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain/ fever. 2. metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): do not take and [**Male First Name (un) **] not resume until blood work done by PCP and kidney function is confirmed normal. 3. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every four (4) hours as needed for pain. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day: take while on pain med. Disp:*20 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Headache traumatic lumbar puncture Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: No heavy lifting for one week. Remain out of work for one week. Do not take your metformin until bloodwork done by your PCP. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your PCP on [**Name9 (PRE) 766**] for bloodwork - check glucose and renal function s/p angiogram. Follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in neurosurgery in 4 weeks - please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**] to schedule appt. Completed by:[**2107-4-30**] ICD9 Codes: 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2105-5-2**] Discharge Date: [**2105-5-27**] Date of Birth: [**2029-5-17**] Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6075**] Chief Complaint: found unresponsive by family Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation and mechanical ventilation External ventricular drain placed [**2105-5-5**] Cerebral angiography [**2105-5-7**] History of Present Illness: 75 year old man with a history of hypertension was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] after being found unresponsive by wife. Per family, patient had been shopping throughout the morning with his wife. They currently live in an apartment and are selling their house. They stopped by the house ~11am to check on it, and pt went around to back deck to make sure back door was locked. Wife waited in the car. She reports that he got out of the car slowly and with difficulty and then seemed to walk fine. 3-4 minutes later when he had not returned, she drove car around and saw him laying face up on the back deck. She reports that his eyes were open and at midline gaze, but he was unresponsive. EMS was immediately activated and found the patient with "agonal breathing and no gag reflex." He was subsequently sedated with versed and intubated in the field and brought to [**Hospital3 60734**]. There a head CT uncovered a subarachnoid hemorrhage and he was noted to be in atrial fibrillation on EKG (no previous history of afib). He was then transferred emergently to [**Hospital1 18**] ER for neurosurgical evaluation. He arrived here at 2:20 pm. He was treated with flagyl, levaquin, dilantin, and tylenol (febrile to 101.8). The neurosurgery service did not feel an intervention was warranted and requested evaluation by neurology at 5 pm. According to family, he has history of gait difficulties and moving "slowly." About 3 months ago, pt was evaluated for ?NPH by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10132**] in Neurology at [**Hospital3 **] with lumbar puncture. Family reports some improvement in gait after tap. Repeat LP was planned for early [**Month (only) **] to re-evaluate and determine if diagnosis of NPH was correct. Family reports that for the last ~3 weeks his gait had again started to worsen, with him moving more slowly, especially getting in and out of car. Review of systems largely unobtainable since pt intubated and unresponsive. Family does reports that pt complained of "dizziness" last week. He had not told them of any other problems. He had been moving about "slow" all morning, and in fact for the last few weeks per his son. Past Medical History: 1. Hypertension 2. Anxiety 3. H/o gait disorder, ?NPH (see HPI) Social History: Lives with wife. [**Name (NI) **] recent alcohol or tobacco use Family History: Son with afib s/p ablation. Physical Exam: Vitals: 101.8 80 150/96 16 100% intubated General: older man lying still on bed Neck: supple Lungs: decreased breath sounds at the bases CV: Regular rate and rhythm Abdomen: non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present Ext: warm, no edema Neurologic Examination: no response to loud voice; left fist clenching to sternal rub; pupil 1mm b/l and minimally reactive; unable to test dolls as pt. still in hard collar; weak corneal reflex b/l, weak gag reflex b/l; face symmetric; some spontaneous mvt. in left arm and leg; withdraws slightly to pain on left extremities, minimal flexor posturing to pain on right, dtr's brisk 2+ throughout, toes upgoing b/l Pertinent Results: WBC-11.4* (89N, 7L, 3M) HCT-42.6 PLT-113* PT-12.0 PTT-29.3 INR(PT)-1.0 Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-105 HCO3-25 BUN-23* CREAT-1.5* Gluc-89 ALBUMIN-3.8 CALCIUM-9.2 PHOSPHATE-2.4* MAGNESIUM-1.8 ALT-20 AST-32 ALK PHOS-92 TOT BILI-0.8 Lipase-27 AMYLASE-109* CK(CPK)-67 CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 UA: BLOOD-LGE NITRITE-NEG LEUK-NEG RBC->50 WBC-0 BACT-NONE Head CT/CTA ([**5-2**]): Extensive subarachnoid hemorrhage in the quadrigeminal cistern, right sylvian fissure, right occipital [**Doctor Last Name 534**], right frontal horns, bilateral posterior parietal regions, around the posterior interhemispheric fissure and along the falx. These findings are suspicious for traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage. Hemorrhagic dural metastasis is a possibility but considered very less likely. Bifrontal subdural hygroma is noted of uncertain clinical significance. Punctate hemorrhage in the pons, which may represent a tiny shear injury. Hemorrhage is also noted adjacent to the interhemispheric fissure in the right lateral ventricle. CT angiogram demonstrates good flow in the anterior and posterior circulation. No definite aneurysms or vascular malformation. Brief Hospital Course: 75M h/o HTN found unresponsive by wife and neurological exam with comatose mental status, and few lateralizing focal deficits. Head CT with multiple intraparenchymal and subarachnoid hemorrhages. Pt was admitted to the neurology ICU for further management. 1. Neuro: Etiology of subarachnoid bleeds is unclear, though most likely related to trauma as pt was found down, lying on his back. Alternative possibilities included aneurysm or vascular malformation in the brainstem that bled, resulting in fall which then caused traumatic SAH. The somewhat nodular appearance on CT of the bleeds also suggested possible dural metastases as etiology. MRI with contrast showed no evidence of dural metastases or other enhancing lesions. CSF cytology was negative for malignant cells. Neither MRA nor CTA showed aneurysm, but MRI with contrast did have some enhancement in the brainstem near the intraparenchymal bleed, so vascular malformation was still possible. On [**2105-5-7**] (day #5 since SAH) a cerebral angiogram was performed by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in Interventional Neuroradiology. Angiogram showed no evidence of aneurysm, vascular malformation or vasospasm. Thus, most likely etiology of bleed is traumatic as result of fall backwards onto deck. Etiology of fall is somewhat unclear. Two most likely possibilities are secondary to patient's gait disorder, or could be due to sinus pauses on conversion from afib back to sinus rhythm (see below for more details). Patient remained minimally responsive for the first 14 days in the hospital. He was started on dilantin for seizure prophylaxis given the likely closed-head injury and the subarachnoid blood. An EEG was performed to ensure that he was not having subclinical, nonconvulsive seizures as the cause of his decreased alertness. It showed rare blunt and sharp waves over the right posterior quandrant, no epileptiform activity, and generalized delta frequency slowing suggesting a moderate to severe encephalopathy. --still with minimal resposiveness --nimodipine 60 q4h and dilantin for SAH --EEG prelim read with no epileptiform and mod-severe encephalopathy --Repeat CT [**5-5**] with more blood around midbrain/pons and worsening hydrocephalus, so neurosurg put vent drain in --MRI and CT of C-spine with no injury-->d/c'd hard collar --neurosurg following --angio [**5-7**]--no aneurysm, no AVM seen, no vasospasm either. All looked good. Will keep SBP 110-140s where its been -nimodipine and dilantin/keppra eventually discontinued as patient showed no evidence of seizure activity or vasospasm 2. Pulm: Intubated, vented. Had been doing well on FiO2 0.30 with PO2 ~100 but on [**5-5**] had PO2 ~60 and had to increase FiO2 to 0.40. Has PNA--see ID below 3. ID: Has been persistently febrile (101-102), unclear [**Name2 (NI) **]--SAH vs infection. WBC still normal, but on [**5-5**] had incr'd O2 requirement and thick yellow sputum. Sputum from [**5-4**] with Serratia. Started CTX on [**5-5**]. CXR [**5-6**] with RLL opacity and right effusion. Changed abx to levoflox on [**5-7**] as Serratia tends to become resistant to cephalosporins per lab, on [**5-21**] found to be cipro resistant, so then switched to meropenum . 4. CV: a) Afib with RVR: on night of [**5-3**] starting having afib/RVR (no history of such, though ?found by EMS in afib per son) and started on amio IV load AM [**5-4**]. Then while amio going in, had multiple sinus pauses, up to ~8 sec!, mostly when flipping out of afib back to sinus. EP consulted, and since they can't be sure that he wasn't doing this without the amio (he has had dizziness in past few weeks) and since can't be sure that fall wasn't symptomatic sinus pause, they will put in temporary pacer (has to be temporary given PNA currently) on [**5-6**]. --so new attndg on EP and plan changed--will just watch on tele in ICU until afeb/PNA over and then put in permament pacer --currently on dilt gtt for rate control. avoid amio if can per EP --no heparin/coumadin for PAF for now given ICH b) BP: nimodipine for SAH, goal BP<130 FEN: TFs PPx: PPI, ISS, boots. Start hep sc [**5-8**] (24hrs after angio) Full code Comm: with wife and dtr Medications on Admission: Aricept, metoprolol, zoloft, trazodone, ativan Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: One Hundred (100) mg PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 2. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 3. Diltiazem HCl 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 4. Heparin Sodium (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000) units Injection TID (3 times a day). 5. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. 6. Lansoprazole 30 mg Susp,Delayed Release for Recon Sig: Thirty (30) mg PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Metoclopramide 5 mg/mL Solution Sig: Ten (10) mg Injection Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 5 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: Five (5) mg Intravenous Q6H (every 6 hours). 9. Meropenem 1 g Recon Soln Sig: 1000 (1000) mg Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) for 6 days. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: 1. stroke 2. afib 3. subarachnoid hemorrhage Discharge Condition: Stable neurologic exam Discharge Instructions: Please return to nearest ER if symptoms worsen. Please take all medications as prescribed. Keep all follow-up appointments. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]/[**Doctor Last Name **] in 4 months, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**] to schedule a convenient time. Completed by:[**2105-5-27**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2122-9-3**] Discharge Date: [**2122-9-18**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Trazodone Attending:[**Doctor First Name 3290**] Chief Complaint: Back pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Placement of tunneled hemodialysis line Placement of PICC line History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 87 yo F PMHx sig for HTN, HL, AAA, s/p b/l renal artery stents and R CEA presented to the ED last night ([**9-3**]) with back pain x 1-2 months w/ acute worsening x 1-2 days. [**1-18**] days ago, she had acute worsening of pain with difficulty with bowel/bladder control and episodes of incontinence. In the ED, she denied fevers. Cr was found to be 7 from mid-1s in 9/[**2121**]. CT AP showed increase in size of known AAA without evidence of rupture. She was admitted to vascular surgery. renal was consulted for ARF and anuria. The evening of admission, she spiked a temp to 102. Blood Cx were done, and CXR was without any obvious PNA. This morning, she became hypotensive to 80/34 and got 2L fluids with improvement in BP to the 90s. She became hypoxic to 84%, and is now on 3L O2. She was started in vanc/Zosyn and a medicine consult was called given concern for early sepsis. . Her AAA was first noted in [**2118**], 3.9x3.9. On CT last night, it was measured 5.3cm but not felt to be emergent by the vascular team. There was no evidence for dissection blocking renal arteries, Of note, B/L renal artery stents placed in [**2121**] by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 14533**] which appearred patent on US. Renal was consulted who felt that there was no indication for HD at this time and recommnedded a number of studies for further workup with supportive management and trending Cr for now. . On the floor, when evaluated by the MICU, the patient was mentating and asymptomatic, but did endorse feeling overwhelmed with all the information and not thinking well. She had recently defervesced, with VS T99.3, Tm 102.3, HR 61-76, BP 91/32 in trendelenburg (baseline 120/80s), RR17-20, 94% on 3L nasal cannula. Past Medical History: * Chronic kidney disease, stage III/IV * Coronary artery disease and NSTEMI in [**2116**] (s/p DES/LCx, BMS/RCA [**5-/2118**], refused CABG) * Atrial fibrillation, not on coumadin but was on amiodarone * Congestive heart failure (EF 70% [**2121-8-8**]) * Aortic stenosis ([**Location (un) 109**] 1.2-1.8, mild in [**7-/2121**]) * Anemia * Hyperlipidemia * Hypertension * Infrarenal AAA last measured 4.4 cm [**5-/2121**] * Rheumatic heart disease as child * Left breast cancer (stage 1 infiltrating ductal carcinoma) s/p hormonal therapy with arimidex [**2118**], T1b, N0, M0; ER positive, PR negative and HER-2/neu negative * Bilateral renal artery stent [**2119-4-27**] * Right carotid endarterectomy [**2116**] Social History: (per OMR) - Lives with her husband whom she cares for (he has COPD, on home oxygen) - Tobacco: Quit smoking >20 years ago - Alcohol: Denies - Illicits: Denies The patient is married and lives with her 80-year-old husband who is a home O2 dependent. She cares for him. They have two children, a son 55 who lives here in the area and a single granddaughter. She has one daughter who is 54 and lives in [**State 4565**]. She smoked cigarettes from age 20-50 : approx [**1-18**] ppd. ETOH rare. significant for the absence of current tobacco use - does have a previous 15 pack year smoking history. There is no history of alcohol abuse. Family History: Renal disease in her brother Negative for cancer except for one nephew with melanoma at age 60. Mother-CVA at 77. Father died in an accident young age. She has one brother 82 who has had a history of an abdominal aortic aneurysm and one sister 80 with heart disease. Physical Exam: On arrival to the MICU Vitals: T: 96.2 BP: 95/39 P:51 R:15 18 O2:96% on 3L General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: sinus bradycardia, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: foley in place with no urine visible Ext: warm, well perfused, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Discharge exam: PHYSICAL EXAM: VS - Temp 97.9F, BP 180/52, HR 57, R 18, O2-sat 94% on RA GENERAL - well-appearing elderly woman in NAD, comfortable, appropriate. HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear NECK - supple, no thyromegaly, no carotid bruits. JVD to 1.5cm above clavicle with bed reclined to 30 degrees. LUNGS ?????? Mild expiratory crackles at lung bases bilaterally, no rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use HEART - PMI non-displaced, RRR. Blowing systolic crescendo/decrescendo murmur heard at LLSB. No rubs or gallops, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses. Liver palpable to 4cm below costal margin; no splenomegaly. No rebound/guarding. No CVA or flank tenderness. EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c, 1+ pitting edema of lower extremities bilaterally with [**Male First Name (un) **] support stockings on; 2+ radial pulses; 1+ DP and posterior tibialis pulses SKIN ?????? Scattered 0.5-2cm ovoid purple ecchymoses across stomach, arms and legs. LYMPH - no cervical, axillary, or supraclavicular LAD NEURO - awake, A&Ox3. CNs II-XII intact with exception of right-sided facial droop consistent with baseline per MICU, with forehead sparing. Moves all extremities, sensation grossly intact throughout. Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2122-9-3**] 10:30AM BLOOD WBC-8.2# RBC-2.92* Hgb-9.9* Hct-27.4* MCV-94 MCH-33.9* MCHC-36.1* RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-82* [**2122-9-3**] 10:30AM BLOOD Neuts-90.8* Bands-0 Lymphs-4.6* Monos-4.4 Eos-0.1 Baso-0.1 [**2122-9-4**] 07:50AM BLOOD PT-13.2 PTT-24.9 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2122-9-3**] 10:30AM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-86* Creat-7.0*# Na-132* K-3.5 Cl-93* HCO3-19* AnGap-24* [**2122-9-3**] 09:00PM BLOOD Calcium-6.7* Phos-6.2*# Mg-2.2 [**2122-9-3**] 11:04AM BLOOD Lactate-1.5 [**2122-9-4**] 07:50AM BLOOD WBC-6.0 RBC-2.93* Hgb-10.1* Hct-27.8* MCV-95 MCH-34.5* MCHC-36.3* RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-79* [**2122-9-5**] 05:53AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-2.86* Hgb-9.9* Hct-27.8* MCV-97 MCH-34.7* MCHC-35.8* RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-87* [**2122-9-6**] 02:40AM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-3.23* Hgb-10.9* Hct-31.7* MCV-98 MCH-33.9* MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-112* [**2122-9-7**] 02:45AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-2.88* Hgb-9.8* Hct-27.8* MCV-97 MCH-34.0* MCHC-35.2* RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-114* [**2122-9-8**] 02:27AM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-2.81* Hgb-9.2* Hct-26.5* MCV-95 MCH-32.7* MCHC-34.6 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-107* [**2122-9-10**] 05:04AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-2.69* Hgb-9.0* Hct-26.5* MCV-98 MCH-33.5* MCHC-34.0 RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-94* [**2122-9-11**] 05:31AM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-2.61* Hgb-8.7* Hct-25.5* MCV-98 MCH-33.4* MCHC-34.2 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-100* [**2122-9-12**] 06:11AM BLOOD WBC-6.0 RBC-2.43* Hgb-8.1* Hct-23.8* MCV-98 MCH-33.6* MCHC-34.2 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-98* [**2122-9-13**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-2.54* Hgb-8.7* Hct-25.0* MCV-98 MCH-34.2* MCHC-34.8 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-81* [**2122-9-14**] 06:29AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-2.51* Hgb-8.7* Hct-24.9* MCV-99* MCH-34.9* MCHC-35.2* RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-106* [**2122-9-4**] 07:50AM BLOOD Neuts-89.2* Lymphs-5.8* Monos-4.4 Eos-0.3 Baso-0.3 [**2122-9-12**] 06:11AM BLOOD Neuts-86.6* Lymphs-9.4* Monos-1.8* Eos-2.0 Baso-0.2 [**2122-9-13**] 06:45AM BLOOD Neuts-85.4* Lymphs-10.6* Monos-1.7* Eos-2.0 Baso-0.3 [**2122-9-5**] 05:53AM BLOOD Plt Ct-87* [**2122-9-6**] 02:40AM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-35.0 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2122-9-6**] 02:40AM BLOOD Plt Ct-112* [**2122-9-7**] 02:45AM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-34.9 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2122-9-7**] 02:45AM BLOOD Plt Ct-114* [**2122-9-8**] 02:27AM BLOOD PT-13.6* PTT-34.3 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2122-9-8**] 02:27AM BLOOD Plt Ct-107* [**2122-9-9**] 06:07AM BLOOD Plt Ct-103* [**2122-9-10**] 05:04AM BLOOD Plt Ct-94* [**2122-9-11**] 05:31AM BLOOD Plt Ct-100* [**2122-9-12**] 06:11AM BLOOD Plt Ct-98* [**2122-9-13**] 06:45AM BLOOD Plt Ct-81* [**2122-9-14**] 06:29AM BLOOD Plt Ct-106* [**2122-9-5**] 05:53AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-111* Creat-8.3* Na-135 K-4.3 Cl-101 HCO3-13* AnGap-25* [**2122-9-5**] 08:00PM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-114* Creat-8.8* Na-131* K-5.5* Cl-97 HCO3-13* AnGap-27* [**2122-9-6**] 02:40AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-118* Creat-9.0* Na-134 K-5.4* Cl-100 HCO3-15* AnGap-24* [**2122-9-6**] 06:00AM BLOOD UreaN-123* Creat-9.4* Na-136 K-4.3 Cl-99 [**2122-9-6**] 03:28PM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-130* Creat-9.4* Na-135 K-4.1 Cl-98 HCO3-14* AnGap-27* [**2122-9-7**] 02:45AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-139* Creat-9.8* Na-133 K-4.1 Cl-96 HCO3-13* AnGap-28* [**2122-9-8**] 02:27AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-88* Creat-6.9*# Na-136 K-3.7 Cl-99 HCO3-22 AnGap-19 [**2122-9-10**] 05:04AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-92* Creat-7.3* Na-135 K-3.7 Cl-99 HCO3-21* AnGap-19 [**2122-9-11**] 05:31AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-54* Creat-5.0*# Na-137 K-3.7 Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 [**2122-9-12**] 06:11AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-29* Creat-3.5*# Na-138 K-3.7 Cl-102 HCO3-33* AnGap-7* [**2122-9-13**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-44* Creat-4.7*# Na-136 K-4.0 Cl-99 HCO3-31 AnGap-10 [**2122-9-14**] 06:29AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-56* Creat-5.5* Na-136 K-3.9 Cl-98 HCO3-30 AnGap-12 [**2122-9-6**] 02:40AM BLOOD ALT-172* AST-372* AlkPhos-112* TotBili-0.3 [**2122-9-8**] 02:27AM BLOOD ALT-97* AST-71* AlkPhos-94 TotBili-0.3 [**2122-9-9**] 06:07AM BLOOD ALT-72* AST-54* AlkPhos-108* TotBili-0.2 [**2122-9-10**] 05:04AM BLOOD ALT-65* AST-52* AlkPhos-108* TotBili-0.2 [**2122-9-11**] 05:31AM BLOOD ALT-60* AST-59* LD(LDH)-183 AlkPhos-97 TotBili-0.2 [**2122-9-6**] 02:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-8.9* Mg-2.5 [**2122-9-6**] 03:28PM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-8.8* Mg-2.4 [**2122-9-7**] 02:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-9.0* Mg-2.5 [**2122-9-8**] 02:27AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-5.6*# Mg-2.1 Iron-110 [**2122-9-9**] 06:07AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-5.0* Mg-2.1 [**2122-9-10**] 05:04AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-5.1* Mg-2.1 [**2122-9-11**] 05:31AM BLOOD Albumin-2.5* Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.7 Mg-2.1 [**2122-9-14**] 06:29AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.2 [**2122-9-8**] 02:27AM BLOOD calTIBC-137* Ferritn-430* TRF-105* [**2122-9-7**] 04:53PM BLOOD TSH-2.4 [**2122-9-9**] 06:07AM BLOOD Cortsol-28.4* [**2122-9-4**] 07:50AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE [**2122-9-6**] 06:00AM BLOOD Vanco-15.3 [**2122-9-6**] 02:46AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] Temp-36.8 pH-7.20* Comment-GREEN TOP [**2122-9-7**] 02:49AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] Temp-35.7 pH-7.25* Comment-GREEN TOP [**2122-9-7**] 02:49AM BLOOD freeCa-1.07* [**2122-9-14**] 06:29AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-2.51* Hgb-8.7* Hct-24.9* MCV-99* MCH-34.9* MCHC-35.2* RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-106* [**2122-9-15**] 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-2.35* Hgb-7.9* Hct-23.6* MCV-100* MCH-33.7* MCHC-33.6 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-114* [**2122-9-13**] 06:45AM BLOOD Neuts-85.4* Lymphs-10.6* Monos-1.7* Eos-2.0 Baso-0.3 [**2122-9-15**] 07:30AM BLOOD Neuts-82.6* Lymphs-12.1* Monos-2.6 Eos-2.2 Baso-0.4 [**2122-9-14**] 06:29AM BLOOD Plt Ct-106* [**2122-9-15**] 07:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-114* [**2122-9-4**] 07:50AM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL [**2122-9-14**] 06:29AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-56* Creat-5.5* Na-136 K-3.9 Cl-98 HCO3-30 AnGap-12 [**2122-9-15**] 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-33* Creat-3.7*# Na-137 K-3.9 Cl-100 HCO3-29 AnGap-12 [**2122-9-14**] 06:29AM BLOOD proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier **]* [**2122-9-14**] 06:29AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.2 [**2122-9-15**] 07:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-1.9*# Mg-2.0 [**2122-9-16**] 06:32AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-2.51* Hgb-8.5* Hct-25.2* MCV-101* MCH-33.9* MCHC-33.7 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-129* [**2122-9-16**] 06:32AM BLOOD Plt Ct-129* [**2122-9-16**] 06:32AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-43* Creat-4.2* Na-139 K-3.9 Cl-100 HCO3-30 AnGap-13 [**2122-9-16**] 06:32AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-2.6* Mg-2.0 . CXR [**2122-9-3**]: No acute cardiopulmonary process. . CT AP [**2122-9-3**]: 1. Infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm has increased in size in comparison to prior study from [**2118**] now measuring up to 5.3 cm without evidence of rupture. A curvilinear hyperdense focus in the periphery of the aortic aneurysm sac may represent calcification within the thrombotic portion of the aneurysm which is favored, or alternatively, could represent focal hemorrhage into the thrombus. Assessment for dissection is limited on this study. Further evaluation with MRI is recommended. 2. Extensive atherosclerotic disease with bilateral renal stents, the patency of which cannot be assessed on this exam. 3. Likely hemorrhagic cyst in the left kidney. . Rneal US with Doppler [**2122-9-3**]: 1. Well-vascularized symmetric-appearing kidneys bilaterally, with moderately elevated RIs. Both renal arteries are patent. 2. 1.4-cm complex cyst within the upper pole of the right kidney for which a followup ultrasound in one year is recommended. 3. 9-mm simple cyst of the upper pole of the left kidney. . Echo [**2033-9-4**] The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is unusually small. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF 65%). However, mechanical dyssynchrony is present. Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is severe aortic valve stenosis (valve area 0.9 cm2). Mild to moderate ([**1-18**]+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild to moderate ([**1-18**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2121-8-8**], the aortic valve effective orifice area is further reduced. . Abdominal US with Doppler [**2122-9-5**] 1. Cholelithiasis without specific evidence of cholecystitis. 2. Patent hepatic vasculature as described above **FINAL REPORT [**2122-9-6**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2122-9-6**]): ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. Piperacillin/tazobactam sensitivity testing available on request. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- 32 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S [**2122-9-4**] 7:31 pm URINE Source: Catheter. **FINAL REPORT [**2122-9-6**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2122-9-6**]): ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. Piperacillin/tazobactam sensitivity testing available on request. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- 32 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S Time Taken Not Noted Log-In Date/Time: [**2122-9-4**] 9:10 pm URINE CHM S# [**Serial Number 103590**]M ADDED [**9-4**]. **FINAL REPORT [**2122-9-5**]** Legionella Urinary Antigen (Final [**2122-9-5**]): NEGATIVE FOR LEGIONELLA SEROGROUP 1 ANTIGEN. (Reference Range-Negative). Performed by Immunochromogenic assay. A negative result does not rule out infection due to other L. pneumophila serogroups or other Legionella species. Furthermore, in infected patients the excretion of antigen in urine may vary. [**2122-9-5**] 3:59 am STOOL CONSISTENCY: LOOSE Source: Stool. **FINAL REPORT [**2122-9-6**]** CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST (Final [**2122-9-6**]): Feces negative for C.difficile toxin A & B by EIA. (Reference Range-Negative). [**2122-9-9**]- Blood Cultures-negative. [**2122-9-15**] Vein Mapping Study for placement of AVF. [**2122-9-11**] Negative blood culture [**2122-9-18**] 07:47AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-2.87* Hgb-9.7* Hct-28.2* MCV-98 MCH-33.8* MCHC-34.4 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-91* [**2122-9-18**] 07:47AM BLOOD Plt Smr-LOW Plt Ct-91* Brief Hospital Course: 87yo F with known CKD s/p B/L renal artery stents who was admitted with back pain, concerning for growth of her AAA. She was initially admitted to vascular surgery, but transfered to the MICU for hypotension, new O2 requirement, and urosepsis. #UTI complicated by sepsis/bactermia: 1 of 2 blood cultures grew pan-sensitive E. coli. Urine culture also grew pan-sensitive E. Coli. She was initally on ceftriaxone and levofloxacin for community aquired organisms, but this was narrowed to ceftriaxone based on Cx data. C. diff negative, RUQ u/s negative for acute cholecystitis. After transfer to the general medicine floor, she was transitioned to ceftazidime on [**9-13**] to allow for simultaneous hemodialysis administration. Ceftazidime was switched to PO cefpodoxime starting on [**2122-9-16**]. Continue cefpodoxime for 14 days after first negative blood cultures. First negative blood cultures were drawn on [**9-9**]. [**9-11**] blood cultures were also negative. # Acute on chronic renal failure: FeNa 11% on admission. Initial urinalysis showed many white cells and some muddy brown casts. Her acidosis (likely secondary to uremia) was worsening, so HD was initiated [**2122-9-7**]. Worsening renal failure (high of Cr was 9.8) was thought to be due to acute ischemic damage from sepsis. UPEP revealed significant polyclonal bands but no monoclonal predominance and no Bence-[**Doctor Last Name **] proteins. She remained with low urine output (~100smL/24 hrs) through her stay on the general medicine floor. She responded well to hemodialysis with appropriate reductions in BUN/Cr and normalization of electrolytes. # Hypoxia: Felt to be due to volume overload in setting of worsening renal failure. She was maintained on 2L O2 nasal cannula with O2 sats in the 98-100% range. She was tried on room air on [**9-14**] and desaturated to 86%; her O2 sat recovered immediately after replacement of nasal cannula. On [**9-16**], at HD were able to successfully remove 1.5L. Pt has been on RA since [**9-16**]. She had another 1.5L removed on [**9-17**] and 1L on [**2122-9-18**]. # Atrial Fibrillation: During a session of HD, she went into a-fib, and became hypotensive. She dropped her pressures into systolics of 70s, and she was fluid responsive to 250cc boluses. She was amiodarone loaded and she converted into sinus rhythm. She was continued on amiodarone 400mg PO BID from [**Date range (1) 103591**]. She is to switch to amiodarone 200mg PO daily afterward. # Severe aortic stenosis: She showed clinical signs of congestive heart failure consistent with aortic stenosis during hospitalization, including bilateral 1+ pitting edema of lower extremities, pulmonary edema, 3/6 systolic crescendo-decrescendo murmur at LLSB, and widened pulse pressure. Her echocardiogram from [**2122-9-5**] showed severe aortic stenosis with a cross-sectional area of 0.9cm. She was evaluated by the cardiothoracic surgery team for possible aortic valve replacement but was thought to be a poor candidate for either surgical or catheter-based valve replacement given her age and dialysis. # Hypocalcemia: Likely related to progressive renal failure. Corrected calcium of 7.4. Follow ionized calcium and repleted PRN. PTH 497, vit D 44ng/ml. Patient is on Calcitriol. # Transaminitis: No EtOH Hx. Hypotension unlikely profound enough for shock liver. Followed labs and they trended down. RUQ US as noted above with no acute cholecystitis. Statin held in the setting of LFT abnormalities. # CAD: Held ASA in the setting of thrombocytopenia. # HLD: Held anti-hypertensives given transient hypotension and renal failure. # Breast CA: Hold letrozole in setting of low CrCl # Code: Full (confirmed with patient) Pending Issues Blood culture [**9-11**] pending We held patient's letrozole 2.5 mg daily as has low CrCl We held her BP meds: Olmesartan-HCTZ 20mg-12.5mg daily, Amlodipine 10mg daily - Nitroglycerin 0.4mg SL PRN because of low BP here. her ASA was switched from 325mg to 81mg because of thrombocytopenia We held Rosuvastatin 20mg daily because of transaminitis We held her Ergocalciferol 50,000 units every other week and are giving her Calcitriol 0.25 mcg PO EVERY OTHER DAY These medications may be restarted/titrated in conjunction with her PCP and [**Name9 (PRE) 62587**] physicians. - Medications on Admission: * Amlodipine 10mg daily * Ergocalciferol 50,000 units every other week * Letrozole 2.5mg daily * Olmesartan-HCTZ 20mg-12.5mg daily *Rosuvastatin 20mg daily * Aspirin 325mg daily * Ferrous sulfate 325mg daily * Nitroglycerin 0.4mg SL PRN Discharge Medications: 1. B complex-vitamin C-folic acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 2. calcitriol 0.25 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 3. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 10 days. 4. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 5. sodium chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**1-18**] Sprays Nasal QID (4 times a day) as needed for nasal dryness. 6. cefpodoxime 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QMONWEDFRI (): Last day is [**2122-9-23**]. Please give after each dialysis session, Monday,Wednesday Friday. 7. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 8. ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: 0.5 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 3137**] Care Center - [**Location (un) 1468**] Discharge Diagnosis: Urosepsis Acute Kidney Injury End Stage Renal Disease Severe Aortic Stenosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure to care for you during your hospitalization at [**Hospital1 69**]. You were admitted to the hospital for back pain. During your admission, we performed laboratory tests and determined that you had renal failure and a urinary tract infection, which then infected your blood stream. You were treated in the intensive care unit (ICU), and given IV fluids and antibiotics. You were given hemodialysis to replace the kidneys' function in cleaning your blood. You were also given physical therapy to rebuild your strength after your stay in the ICU. . You also had signs of heart failure related to your aortic valve stenosis, including leg swelling, changes in your blood pressure, and fluid in your lungs. Our cardiothoracic surgeons evaluated you and currently believe that surgical replacement of your aortic valve while on dialysis poses more risks than benefits. You may wish to ask your primary care provider about this issue at a future date. . Please make sure to attend your hemodialysis appointments three times a week as scheduled. Upon arrival to rehab facility, please see the facility's physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] discharge from rehab facility, please call your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 7726**],[**First Name3 (LF) 177**] A. at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7728**] to schedule a follow up appointment concerning your hospitalization. . You were evaluated by the nephrologists and the attending internal medicine physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **], who feel that it is safe for you to be transferred to the rehabilitation hospital now. . We made several changes to your medications. You should STOP taking the following medication until your primary care doctor says otherwise: -amlodipine -letrozole -nitroglycerin -olmesartan-hydrochlorothiazide (Benicar) -rosuvastatin -Ergocalciferol . You should START taking: -Cefpodoxime 200mg on MWF (with dialysis)- (last day is [**2122-9-23**]) -Metoprolol succinate 12.5mg ONCE daily -Amiodarone- 200mg once daily -Tylenol as needed for pain -Calcitriol -B complex-vitamin C-folic acid Followup Instructions: Department: TRANSPLANT CENTER When: THURSDAY [**2122-10-15**] at 1:20 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 674**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 675**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Department: RADIOLOGY When: FRIDAY [**2122-12-11**] at 10:10 AM With: RADIOLOGY [**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 861**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Completed by:[**2122-9-18**] ICD9 Codes: 5845, 2762, 2761, 2875, 4280, 2724, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2170-10-9**] Discharge Date: [**2170-10-18**] Service: CCU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 81-year-old female with coronary artery disease. The patient is status post cardiac catheterization during [**2170-8-31**] admission for right femoral-popliteal bypass when the patient developed an episode of chest pain while at dialysis. She went to catheterization during which a cypher stent was placed in her right coronary artery. The patient had no further cardiac symptoms following this until four days prior to her current admission when she developed an episode of chest pain. The patient was at dialysis and was briefly hypotensive, requiring cessation of dialysis. Several hours following this she developed chest pain which was accompanied by weakness and lethargy. Her weakness continued over the next few days. She also noted dyspnea with walking and presented to the Emergency Department for further evaluation. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypertension. 2. Depression. 3. End-stage renal disease (on hemodialysis). 4. Hypercholesterolemia. 5. Type 2 diabetes mellitus. 6. History of transient ischemic attack. 7. Coronary artery disease; status post myocardial infarction. 8. Glaucoma. 9. Cataracts. 10. Peripheral vascular disease; status post right femoral-popliteal bypass; status post left femoral-tibial bypass graft; status post right coronary artery stent. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Home medications included aspirin, Plavix, Pravastatin, captopril, Prilosec, Lopressor, Renagel, Vicodin, insulin, and eyedrops. ALLERGIES: PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Vital signs revealed the patient's temperature was 96.7 degrees Fahrenheit, her blood pressure was 142/38, her heart rate was 84, and her respiratory rate was 23. In general, the patient was a pale elderly female in no acute distress. Head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat examination revealed surgical pupils. Left pupil was dilated and nonreactive. The right pupil was minimally reactive; thought from surgical. Extraocular movements were intact. The oropharynx was clear. The mucous membranes were dry. Cardiovascular examination revealed a regular rate. Normal first heart sounds and second heart sounds. There was a holosystolic murmur heard loudest at the apex. The lungs were clear to auscultation anteriorly. The abdominal examination revealed positive bowel sounds. The abdomen was soft, nontender, and nondistended. Extremity examination revealed pulses were dopplerable. The right was bandaged. No edema. PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: Laboratories revealed the patient's white blood cell count was 11.6, her hematocrit was 28.6, and her platelets were 245. Her sodium was 142, potassium was 3.9, chloride was 102, bicarbonate was 28, blood urea nitrogen was 41, creatinine was 4.6, and blood glucose was 100. Creatine kinase was 179, CK/MB was 20, MB index was 11.2, and troponin was 5.95. PERTINENT RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: Electrocardiogram revealed a normal sinus rhythm at a rate of 70, left ventricular hypertrophy. There were 1-mm to 2-mm ST elevations in leads II, III, and aVF. CONCISE SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY ISSUE/SYSTEM: 1. CARDIOVASCULAR ISSUES: (a) Coronaries: Given electrocardiogram changes and cardiac history, the patient went to the Catheterization Laboratory upon arrival to the Emergency Department. Cardiac catheterization showed a thrombus in her proximal right coronary artery stent. During catheterization, this was successfully re-stented with a 3.5-mm X 23-mm Hepacoat stent. The catheterization also showed elevated filling pressures with an elevated wedge pressure. The patient was transiently hypotensive during cardiac catheterization and briefly required a dopamine drip, but her procedure was otherwise uncomplicated. The patient was then transferred to the Coronary Care Unit for close monitoring. She was loaded on Plavix and received Integrilin for 18 hours. She was continued on a daily regimen of aspirin, Plavix, and statin. She was heparinized until an echocardiogram was obtained. She was started back on a beta blocker and ACE inhibitor which were titrated up throughout her hospitalization. The patient developed a cough with the ACE inhibitor and was instead switched to an angiotensin receptor blocker. (b) Pump: The patient had a post myocardial infarction echocardiogram which showed an ejection fraction of 40%. She was put back on an ACE inhibitor for afterload reduction which was then changed over to an angiotensin receptor blocker as she developed a cough. She received regular hemodialysis for management of her volume status. (c) Rhythm: The patient was monitored on telemetry throughout her hospitalization. She did not have any arrhythmia complications. (d) Valves: The patient was admitted with a history of mitral regurgitation. Her post myocardial infarction echocardiogram showed 2+ mitral regurgitation. She was continued on an ACE inhibitor. 2. PULMONARY ISSUES: No active issues. The patient saturated well on room air throughout her hospitalization. 3. RENAL ISSUES: The patient with end-stage renal disease (on hemodialysis). She was followed by the Renal Service throughout her hospitalization and continued to receive dialysis three times per week (per her regular schedule). She was also continued on Renagel for her elevated phosphate. 4. ENDOCRINE ISSUES: The patient with a history a type 2 diabetes mellitus. She was continued on NPH insulin with regular insulin supplementation at meals (per her home regimen). 5. PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE ISSUES: The patient was status post a right femoral-popliteal bypass. He wound was monitored and dressed throughout her hospitalization. Her surgical followup was verified. 6. FLUIDS/ELECTROLYTES/NUTRITION ISSUES: The patient was placed on a cardiac, diabetic, American Diabetes Association diet which she tolerated well. Her electrolytes were monitored. 7. OPHTHALMOLOGIC ISSUES: The patient with a history of glaucoma and cataracts. The patient was continued on her glaucoma eyedrops (per her home regimen). 8. NEUROLOGIC ISSUES: The patient was admitted with complaints of fatigue and somnolence. These symptoms quickly resolved following cardiac catheterization and were thought to be due to her cardiac problems. She had a thyroid-stimulating hormone sent which was normal. She did not have any further episodes of lethargy or other neurological issues during her hospitalization. 9. INFECTIOUS DISEASE ISSUES: The patient with urinalysis showing asymptomatic bacteruria. Her Foley catheter was removed, and she remained asymptomatic. Per consultation with the Renal Service, the patient was not treated for her asymptomatic bacteruria. 10. PROPHYLAXIS ISSUES: Proton pump inhibitor for gastrointestinal prophylaxis and subcutaneous heparin for deep venous thrombosis prophylaxis. Colace and Senna were given for a bowel regimen. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Condition on discharge was stable. DISCHARGE STATUS: Discharge status was to rehabilitation. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Right coronary artery stent thrombosis with successful restenting of thrombosed stent. 2. End-stage renal disease (on hemodialysis). 3. Non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction. 4. Urinary tract infection. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Losartan 25 mg by mouth once per day. 2. Heparin 5000 units subcutaneously q.12h. 3. Metoprolol 50 mg by mouth twice per day. 4. Renagel 800 mg by mouth three times per day. 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg by mouth q.24h. 6. Nephrocaps one tablet by mouth once per day. 7. Pramipexole 0.25 mg by mouth at hour of sleep. 8. Timolol 0.5% ophthalmologic eyedrops one drop both eyes twice per day. 9. Prednisolone 1% ophthalmologic suspension one drop both eyes twice per day. 10. Pilocarpine 2% one drop both eyes at hour of sleep. 11. Levobunolol 0.5% one drop both eyes at hour of sleep. 12. Dorzolamide 2%/Timolol 0.5% one drop twice per day (to right eye only). 13. Brimonidine tartrate 0.15% ophthalmologic eyedrops q.8h. 14. Quinine sulfate 325 mg by mouth every Monday, Wednesday, and Friday. 15. Pravastatin 10 mg by mouth at hour of sleep. 16. Senna one tablet by mouth twice per day as needed. 17. Colace 100 mg by mouth twice per day. 18. Plavix 75 mg by mouth once per day. 19. Aspirin 325 mg by mouth once per day. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS/FOLLOWUP: 1. The patient was instructed to follow up with Surgery on [**10-23**] with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] as previously scheduled. 2. The patient was instructed to follow up with her primary care physician in one week. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 15176**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 15177**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5212**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2170-10-18**] 16:16 T: [**2170-10-18**] 16:37 JOB#: [**Job Number 101053**] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2152-8-27**] Discharge Date: [**2152-9-4**] Date of Birth: [**2119-2-2**] Sex: M Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 33 year old Brazilian man who was painting his house at 05:00 p.m. on [**8-26**]. At around 09:00 p.m. he developed right facial droop, slurred speech and altered mental status. He was taken to an outside hospital by EMS where a CT scan showed a 2 centimeter by 4 centimeter by 3 centimeter bleed in the right basal ganglion. He was then transferred to the Neurosurgery Service at [**Hospital1 69**]. He was started on Nipride and Decadron. Medicine was consulted regarding the question of malignant hypertension. They declined the secondary hypertension work-up because they felt that normal renal function along with long-standing hypertension was less likely. The patient did have a diagnosis of essential hypertension but was not taking his medications, possibly Hydrochlorothiazide, for one to two years. An angiogram was done which was negative for malformation. It was thought that the patient had this bleed due to his history of essential hypertension. The patient also had a fever and increased white blood cell count that was noticed after he was intubated. His sputum was positive for Streptococcus pneumoniae and Hemophilus and he was started on Levaquin. He was extubated on [**8-31**] and did well. He was weaned off Nitroprusside and that was stopped on [**9-1**], and he was then started on Lopressor 100 mg p.o. q. six, Enalapril 20 mg q. day and Clonidine patch for blood pressure control. He was transferred to the Neurology Service at this time. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On mental status, he was alert, oriented to person and place, not date or year. There was some language barrier due to his speaking mainly Portugese. His speech was dysarthric. He can repeat but difficult to assess secondary to language. No apraxia. He is able to follow commands appropriately. Difficult to understand at times. Cranial nerves were right facial droop, extraocular movements intact. Pupils are equal, round and reactive to light. There was right sided tongue deviation. Sensation was normal. Shrug was normal. Strength was five out of five on the left; on the right deltoids are three plus; biceps were four minus, triceps were three plus, wrist flexors were three plus, wrist extensors four minus. Finger flexors were three plus, finger extensors four minus. Interosseous four minus, hip flexors four plus. Hip extensors five. Knee flexors five minus, knee extensors five. Toe extensors five, toe flexors five. Sensory was intact to light touch for both temperature and proprioception. Deep tendon reflex were two out of four plus bilateral upper extremities and lower extremities. Right patella was three out of four plus, and left was two out of four. Gait was not assessed. The patient refused to walk. Coordination was normal, finger-to-nose-finger, rapid alternating movements on the left as well. There was slight ataxia on the right likely secondary to weakness. There was slow repetitive knee movements. HOSPITAL COURSE: On admission to the Neurology Service, the patient was doing well and continued to do well with Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy and Speech. It was deemed that the patient should continue these three modalities of rehabilitation on discharge. In regards to his blood pressure he was on the medicines as stated above. On the day prior to discharge, his pressures were extremely well controlled. His pressures ranged from 100 to 130 systolic over 68 to 80 diastolic. Multiple doses of his Lopressor were held in the two days prior to discharge for a total of four doses held over two days, secondary to the low blood pressure parameters. His other vital signs were stable and the patient and his wife were excited to go home. He was sent home on [**9-4**], and was doing well neurologically. We decreased his Metoprolol to 100 mg twice a day as his blood pressure was well controlled and continued the rest of his medicines as stated below. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: 1. He is to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in the [**Hospital 878**] Clinic in four weeks. 2. He is also to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at 02:00 p.m. on the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 6 floor building and I called and made an appointment for him. This is on Tuesday, [**9-12**]. His phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]. 3. He will continue on Levaquin for four more days for his pneumonia to complete a ten day course. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Otherwise, the patient was stable and doing well. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Lopressor 100 mg twice a day. 2. Enalapril 20 mg q. day. 3. Protonix 40 mg q. day. 4. Clonidine TTS patch q. Thursday. 5. Levaquin 500 mg p.o. q. day times four more days. DISCHARGE STATUS: To home with Home Health Services. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1133**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2152-9-4**] 18:56 T: [**2152-9-11**] 05:27 JOB#: [**Job Number 8149**] ICD9 Codes: 431, 486, 5990, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2137-12-27**] Discharge Date: [**2138-1-17**] Date of Birth: [**2074-12-26**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Tomato / Fish Product Derivatives / Peach / Citrus Derived / Egg Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**] Chief Complaint: Consulted for subdural empyema Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. Bilateral frontal sinus trephine. 2. Left external ethmoidectomy. 3. Left endoscopic maxillary antrostomy. History of Present Illness: HPI: 63yM with HTN who was transfered from [**Location (un) 620**] after being found down at 5am at his office bathroom. He was intially thought to have a stroke based on [**Location (un) 620**] CT and left sided hemiparesis. MRI done here shows a frontal sinusitis with resulting empyema along the falx cerebri and along the lateral right frontal lobe. Past Medical History: PMHx: HTN Social History: Social Hx: no tobacco, EtOH, drug use, single, lives with sister Family History: Family Hx: father died age 85yo, mother died 85yo w/ CHF, grandfather died of brain tumor Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM: O: T: 101.7 BP: 138/63 HR: 92 R16 O2Sats 97RA Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Pupils: PERRL EOMs Intact Neck: Supple. Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Asleep, easily aroused, somnolent, mostly cooperative with exam, blunted affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Speaks in short sentences with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, to 2 mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. No anopsia or neglect was noted III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone in bilateral upper extremities. Increased tone in RLE and normal tone LLE. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power [**6-1**] throughout bilateral upper extremities. RLE with full strength thoughout. LLE with IP [**6-1**]; Q [**5-2**]; H [**5-2**]; G, [**Last Name (un) 938**], AT 0/5. No pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch, propioception, pinprick and vibration bilaterally. Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac Right 2 2 2 2 1 Left 2 2 2 2 1 Toes equivocal left and downgoing on right No Clonus Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger, rapid alternating movements Pertinent Results: Labs: Coags 14.1/27.4/1.2 CBC 22.4>39.8<401 Diff 88.2/5.5/6/0.1/0.2 Lactate 2.6 Chem 132/3.5/92/23/41/2.0/142 CMP 9.1/2.7/3.3 UA Many bacteria, nitr neg, leuk tr, wbc 21-50, epi 0-2 [**12-27**]: HEAD CT: Again seen are hypodensities involving the bilateral frontal lobe, along the margins of the falx, with the right frontal lobe more severe than the left. There is also suggestion of a right subdural collection along the anterior right frontal lobe convexity. The ifferential diagnostic considerations includes an acute infarct or cerebritis. The ventricles and sulci are normal in caliber and configuration. There is complete opacification of the left maxillary sinus, with opacification of the left ethmoidal sinuses and frontal sinus. CTA: The carotid and vertebral arteries and their major branches are patent with no evidence of stenoses. CT perfusion images reveal slight delayed time to peak involving the right frontal lobe. However, no definite vascular territory abnormality is identified. IMPRESSION: 1) Hypodensity involving bilateral frontal lobes along the falx and the right inferior frontal lobe, with some suggestion of a small subdural fluid collection anterior to the right frontal lobe. Although these findings do not correspond to a major vascular territory and the CTA images do not reveal any vascular abnormalities, the differential diagnostic considerations still includes an acute infarct or may represent cerebritis. 2) Opacification of the left maxillary, ethmoidal, and frontal sinuses. [**12-27**]: MRA Head FINDINGS: There is a small extra-axial fluid collection along the interhemispheric fissure as well as along the anterior right frontal lobe. There is corresponding restricted diffusion involving this fluid collection. Given the restricted diffusion, this is suggestive that this fluid collection may be an empyema. Additionally, there is slight T2 hyperintensity of the frontal lobes bilaterally along the falx, which also exhibit restricted diffusion. These signal abnormalities are not in the expected location of a vascular territory, suggesting that these findings may represent cerebritis rather than an acute infarct. MRA images reveal that the intracranial vertebral and internal carotid arteries and their major branches are normal without evidence of stenosis, occlusion, or aneurysm formation. There is opacification of the left maxillary, ethmoid, and frontal sinuses. On T2- weighted images, there appears to be a linear structure that communicates with the opacified frontal sinus and the fluid collection anterior to the right frontal lobe. This may represent a site of abnormal communication leading to underlying empyema. IMPRESSION: 1. Abnormal small extra-axial fluid collection along the interhemispheric fissure as well as along the anterior right frontal lobe, with associated restricted diffusion. This is concerning for an empyema. 2. Slight T2 hyperintense signal of bilateral frontal lobes adjacent to the falx and inferior frontal lobes bilaterally. These lesions also exhibit restricted diffusion, and may represent cerebritis associated with the overlying empyema rather than an acute infarction. 3. Left maxillary, ethmoidal, frontal sinus opacification with abnormal linear structure connecting the frontal sinus with the abnormal fluid collection, suggestive of a possible source of communication. [**12-27**] SINUS CT: There is complete opacification of the left maxillary sinus with opacification of the left ostiomeatal unit, left anterior ethmoidal air cells as well as left frontal sinus. As seen on prior MR, there appears to be a site of potential abnormal communication involving the posterior aspect of the left frontal sinus with the extra-axial space (series 2, image 52). Additionally, there is mild mucosal thickening of the left sphenoid sinus as well as the right maxillary and anterior ethmoidal air cells. There is also mild mucosal thickening of the right frontal sinus. The right ostiomeatal unit appears to be patent. The cribriform plates are intact. The anterior clinoid processes are not pneumatized. Again seen is hypodensity of the frontal lobes bilaterally, along the margins of the falx as well as a hypodensity involving the inferior frontal lobes. However, this is better appreciated on MRI of the brain on the same day. IMPRESSION: 1. Opacification of the left maxillary sinus, left anterior ethmoidal air cells, as well as left frontal sinus, consistent with an obstructive sinusitis. There appears to be a potential site of communication involving the posterior left frontal sinus with the extra-axial space. 2. Mild mucosal thickening of the right frontal, right anterior ethmoidal, and right maxillary sinus. 3. Hypodensity involving bilateral frontal lobes along the margins of the falx seen on prior MRI, without significant change from earlier in the morning. [**12-28**] CT OF THE HEAD WITHOUT CONTRAST: Motion artifact limits the study. Since prior exam, there has been interval craniotomy. Pneumocephalus is seen, likely related to recent procedure. 4 mm leftward midline shift is noted and unchanged. The right subdural empyema has resolved. Hyperdense subdural collection in the right frontal convexity measuring up to 6 mm in (2 A, I 24) is new and likely represents small subdural hematoma. There is effacement of the right frontal sulci, which is unchanged. Hyperdense material along the falx is noted consistent with subdural hematoma. Unchanged appearance of the paranasal sinuses. IMPRESSION: 1. Interval craniotomy and drainage of right subdural empyema. 2. Hyperdense material along the falx cerebri and right frontal convexity consistent with subdural hematoma. 3. Small pneumocephalus likely related to recent procedure. Unchanged minimal leftward midline shift and effacement of the frontal sulci. [**12-29**] CT OF THE HEAD WITH AND WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: There is no significant change compared to one day prior. Right frontal craniotomy is again seen with a small amount of residual pneumocephalus. Small right subdural hemorrhage layering along the right frontal convexity and falx is unchanged. A 4-mm of midline shift is also unchanged. The ventricles are normal in size and configuration. Hypodensity along the parafalcine frontal cortex may represent subdural fluid and necrosis related to the patient's empyema. The paranasal sinuses again demonstrate diffuse opacification of the left maxillary sinus and the ethmoid air cells, as well as the frontal sinuses, which both contain drainage catheters. Contrast-enhanced imaging does not demonstrate any evidence of dural venous thrombosis. However, this is not a CT venogram, simply a routine post contrast CT scan. If there is concern of sinus thrombosis, an MR venogram, or a CT venogram are suggested. There is again mild hyperenhancement of the right frontal cortex, suggesting persistent cerebritis. IMPRESSION: 1. Relatively unchanged appearance of right subdural hemorrhage/fluid collection. Unchanged hypodensities in the right frontal parafalcine cortex related to the patient's cerebritis. 2. No evidence of dural venous thrombosis on routine post contrast CT. A CT venogram was not performed. 3. Bilateral frontal sinus drainage catheters in situ. [**1-4**] Non-contrast head CT. FINDINGS: Complex hypodensities within the frontal lobes bilaterally are again noted and appear larger in size compared to the previous examination. A large area of hypodensity tracking along the anterior falx measuring approximately 10 x 1.7 cm appears significantly larger compared to the previous examination. Low-attenuation material is seen to extend along the right cerebral convexity into the right middle cranial fossa. There is significant associated mass effect with shift of normally midline structures to the left by approximately 12 mm which is dramatically worse compared to the previous examination. There is significant mass effect on the right lateral ventricle with near-complete compression of the occipital [**Doctor Last Name 534**]. Subfalcine herniation is noted. A component of right uncal herniation is also probably present. Compared to the previous examination, there has been interval removal of bifrontal drains. The frontal sinuses appear nearly completely opacified with just a few areas pneumocephalus. Dense material is again noted within the left maxillary sinus, extending into the left ethmoid air cells. Mucosal thickening is also noted within the sphenoid sinus. Numerous staples overlie the right frontal bone and there is evidence of a right frontal craniotomy. There is also evidence of a right parietal craniotomy. IMPRESSION: Significant interval progression of right cerebral subdural collections, now extending along the anterior falx and into the middle cranial fossa. Significant associated mass effect including leftward shift of normally midline structures as well as subfalcine and uncal herniation. [**1-4**] MRI of the brain and MRV of the head. BRAIN MRI: There is increase in the interhemispheric collection identified, which extends to frontal to the occipital region, also extending along the posterior interhemispheric fissure and along the right side of the tentorium. The previously noted subdural collection along the right side frontoparietal region laterally has also slightly increased. There is now an extensive increased T2 signal seen in both frontal lobes adjacent to the interhemispheric fissure. These signal changes are new. However, previously noted slow diffusion in the brain parenchyma has resolved. This finding indicates development of vasogenic edema. Following gadolinium, extensive enhancement of the meninges is identified along the collections. The collection itself demonstrated an area of low signal in the interhemispheric region on T2 and FLAIR images. The persistent soft tissue changes seen in both frontal sinuses. There is mass effect on the right lateral ventricle, which is partially obliterated. There is also mass effect with partial obliteration of the basal cisterns. Soft tissue changes are seen in bilateral mastoid air cells. IMPRESSION: Increase in size of interhemispheric and convexity subdural collections with extensive enhancement along the margins indicative of empyema. There is persistent slow diffusion seen within these collections. However, presence of low signal intensity areas within the collection also indicatea an associated hemorrhagic component. The mass effect on the right lateral ventricle and obliteration of the right hemispheric sulci has increased since the previous study. There is now extensive vasogenic edema seen in both frontal lobes. MRV OF THE HEAD: The MRV of the head demonstrates slightly narrowed but patent superior sagittal sinus. The right transverse sinus, also demonstrate normal flow signal. The left transverse sinus is not well visualized on the projection images, but on the source images it is partially visualized and could be congenitally small. IMPRESSION: No definite evidence of superior sagittal sinus thrombosis. [**1-8**] CT of the head. FINDINGS: Again identified is an interhemispheric subdural collection along the right side of the falx with high density posteriorly indicative of blood products. Since the previous study the air within the collection has resolved. The collection is now better defined and visualized. Bifrontal hypodensity secondary to brain edema are again noted. A small right-sided frontal parietal convexity collection is also again identified. Compared to the prior study the mass effect has decreased with slight decrease in the midline shift. There is also decreased distortion of the brainstem indicative of improvement in uncal herniation. There is no hydrocephalus identified. There is no new area of hemorrhage seen. IMPRESSION: Decrease in mass effect compared to the prior CT of [**2138-1-5**] with improvement in uncal and subfalcine herniations. There is persistent interhemispheric collection identified better visualized on the current study, possibly secondary to resolution of edema in this right cerebral hemisphere. Convexity, small subdural collection is again identified as before. No new area of hemorrhage seen. [**1-9**] UPPER EXTREMITY ULTRASOUND WITH DOPPLER: Real-time ultrasound evaluation of the left upper extremity deep venous system using grayscale, color, and pulse wave Doppler demonstrates a clot in the cephalic vein extending more peripherally toward the elbow. No flow is identified in the cephalic vein, and the vein is not compressible. The basilic vein, brachial vein, and left internal jugular vein demonstrate normal flow and compressibility. IMPRESSION: Superficial venous clot in the cephalic vein. No evidence of deep venous thrombosis. [**1-10**] BILATERAL LOWER EXTREMITY VENOUS ULTRASOUND: Grayscale Doppler and pulse wave son[**Name (NI) 1417**] of the bilateral lower extremities demonstrate non-compressibility, lack of flow and echogenic thrombus in the right lesser saphenous vein. The bilateral common femoral, superficial femoral, and popliteal veins demonstrate normal compressibility, augmentation, and flow. IMPRESSION: 1. Occlusive thrombus in the right lesser saphenous vein. 2. No evidence of thrombosis in the deep venous structures of bilateral lower extremities. [**1-11**] CT Head without Contrast: FINDINGS: Again identified is an interhemispheric subdural collection along the right side of the falx high-density posteriorly consistent with blood products, unchanged appearance from the prior study allowing for subtle differences in patient positioning. Interval resolution of the postoperative pneumocephalus. Bifrontal hypodensities secondary to edema without interval change. Small right-sided frontoparietal temporal extra-axial collection, not significantly changed. There is persistent 5-mm rightward shift of normally midline structures. Basal cisterns are not effaced. No new foci of hemorrhage. Persistent moderate paranasal sinuses opacification. Calcification of the mastoid air cells persists. The patient is status post right frontal and right posterior parietal craniotomies. Skin staples are in place. IMPRESSION: 1. No significant short interval change in persistent posterior interhemispheric collection and extra-axial collection overlying the right cerebral convexity. 2. Stable bifrontal edema with persistent 5 mm subfalcine herniation. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the ICU for a right frontal subdural empyema. On [**12-27**], he underwent a bilateral frontal sinus trephine, left external ethmoidectomy and a left endoscopic maxillary antrostomy by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1837**] on the ENT service. On [**12-28**], Mr. [**Known lastname **] had three right-sided craniotomies for subdural empyema drainage. He was taken to the ICU postoperatively and was intubated. On [**12-28**] the patient was extubated and put on a face mask with an oral airway. the preliminary cultures on the brain abscess fluid from the drainage revealed streptococcus milleri growing in the sinus tissue samples. On [**12-29**] he started having problems with hypertension requiring a labetolol drip. On [**12-30**], a Dobhoff tube was placed for enteric nutrition. On [**12-31**] a PICC line was placed and the patient opened his eyes spontaneously for the first time after his surgery. On [**1-3**], the infectious diseases team recommended keeping the patient on at least 4 weeks of antibiotics. Mr. [**Known lastname **] became tachypneic to the 40s on [**1-3**] and was reintubated for airway protection. He also had a spike in his temperature at that time to a max of 102 degrees farenheit. On [**1-4**], a repeat CT of the head was worse. An MRI was performed which showed an empyema. An MRV showed no evidence of a venous thrombus in the brain. On [**1-5**], Mr. [**Known lastname **] was taken back to the OR for a sterotactic drainage of the abscess. 40cc of purulent material was drained at that time. On [**1-6**], Mr. [**Known lastname **] was started on Keppra for seizure prophylaxis. On [**1-8**], the patient was taken back to the OR for evacuation of the remaining abscess fluid. The preliminary results of the abscess fluid revealed no growth of any micro organisms. Mr. [**Known lastname **] also had another PICC line placed at this time for antibiotic access. On [**1-9**] a left upper extremity ultrasound revealed a superficial venous clot in the cephalic vein without evidence of deep venous thrombosis. On this same day, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] arranged for a family meeting but the family was not available to meet due to inclement weather. On [**1-11**], purulent material was noted to be coming out from his penis, around the foley catheter. The catheter was removed and a new one was put in place. Also on [**1-11**], Mr. [**Known lastname **] had a bilateral lower extremity ultrasound which revealed an occlusive thrombus in the right lesser saphenous vein but no evidence of thrombosis in the deep venous structures of bilateral lower extremities. The patient was extubated on this day and did well off of the ventilator. Mr. [**Known lastname **] was deemed appropriate to transfer to the floor on [**1-13**]. He was given a bedside swallow study which determined that he could have a thin pureed diet with 1:1 supervision at all times. Subsequent S/S evaluation determined that he was safe to tolerate regular diet, which he tolerated for several days prior to discharge. On [**1-13**] the ID team recommended starting IV flagyl for positive c-diff infection. He will be on the IV form for 14 days and then will be switched back to the PO form of flagyl. The patient's staples were removed on [**1-13**] as well. To date all of the cultures are negative except for the positive clostridium difficile for which the patient is being treated. Pt with slightly elevated BPs upon arrival to floor - lisinopril added, with inmprovement in readings. Family and patient are aware and agree with the transfer to [**Hospital3 **]. Medications on Admission: All: Sulfa Medications prior to admission: Atenolol, ASA Discharge Medications: 1. Metronidazole in NaCl (Iso-os) 500 mg/100 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours): stop on [**1-26**] then change dose to PO. 2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 3. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 4. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**1-29**] Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed). 5. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 6. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 8. Vancomycin 125 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours): 1 Q6 hour through [**2138-2-6**] then change to Q8 then stop on [**2138-2-19**]. 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 10. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Heparin Lock Flush (Porcine) 100 unit/mL Syringe Sig: [**1-29**] MLs Intravenous DAILY (Daily) as needed. 12. Ceftriaxone 2 gram Piggyback Sig: One (1) Intravenous twice a day: STOP on [**2138-2-22**]. 13. Vancomycin 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Intravenous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours): Titrate to trough of 20 will continue to [**2138-2-22**]. 14. Outpatient Lab Work Weekly CBC, BUN, Creatinine, AST,ALT,Alk phos, LDH please fax results to [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 432**] 15. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Subdural Empyema Discharge Condition: Neurologically stable Discharge Instructions: DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS FOR CRANIOTOMY/HEAD INJURY ?????? Have a family member check your incision daily for signs of infection ?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, excessive bending ?????? You may wash your hair only after sutures and/or staples have been removed ?????? You may shower before this time with assistance and use of a shower cap ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber as pain medicine (narcotics) can cause constipation ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, aspirin, Advil, Ibuprofen etc. ?????? If you have been prescribed an anti-seizure medicine, take it as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing as ordered ?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING: ?????? New onset of tremors or seizures ?????? Any confusion or change in mental status ?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities ?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing or not relieved by pain medication ?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling, tenderness, drainage ?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F Followup Instructions: Follow up in the [**Hospital **] clinic: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 22367**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2138-2-24**] 9:00 Need head CT on [**1-29**] and [**2-12**] call radiology [**Telephone/Fax (1) 11**] to confirm time Follow up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2731**] for an appointment YOU WILL Need a CT with contrast at that time Antibiotic Instructions: vancomycin 1g IV q8h through at least [**2138-2-22**]; goal trough 15-20 ceftriaxone 2g IV q12h through at least [**2138-2-22**] Flagyl 500 mg PO q8h through at least [**2138-2-22**] PO vancomycin 125 mg PO q6h through [**2138-2-6**], then 125 mg PO q8h through [**2138-2-19**], then 125 mg PO q12h through [**2138-2-26**], then stop. Laboratory Monitoring Required weekly safety labs (CBC, BUN/Cr, LFTs) and vanco trough to be drawn and results faxed to [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 432**]. All laboratory results should be faxed to Infectious disease R.Ns. at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 6313**]. All questions regarding outpatient antibiotics should be directed to the infectious disease R.Ns. at Completed by:[**2138-1-17**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2144-10-14**] Discharge Date: [**2144-10-29**] Date of Birth: [**2072-12-18**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 106**] Chief Complaint: s/p PEA arrest Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac Catheterization History of Present Illness: 71F with hx of COPD (on home O2 with cor pulmonale), DM2, history of NSTEMI, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, diastolic dysfunction, and pulmonary hypertension presents s/p PEA arrest during hip fracture surgery. 2 weeks prior to admission, patient had 2 falls, daughter spoke with witness of fall who reported patient "blacked out". On [**10-8**], patient had MVA, hit a tree but refused to go to the ER, no major injuries. On [**10-11**], she had to lower herself to the floor to become comfortable because of "swollen legs", but lost balance and fell on her buttocks, causing a left hip fracture, which brought her to the hospital the day after falling. Minimal PO intake in days prior to admission. Upon admission to OSH ED, found to have K+ 6.7, given calcium gluconate, D50 with insulin, repeat K was 5.2. CK 66, Trop 0.04. CXR showed hyperinflation and left costophrenic angle blunting. ECG in complete heart block with peaked T waves. Dual chamber atrial sensing pacer placed [**2144-10-13**], then had hip fracture surgery [**2144-10-14**]. Also received 1 unit PRBC transfusion for dropping Hct ? GI bleed per family, they were told she would need outpt colonscopy. Towards closing of surgery, her BP suddenly dropped, she went into PEA arrest, was given epi and atropine and CPR was completed for 2-3 minutes with restoration of pulse. Echo was completed that showed ? new anterior wall motion abnormality, but hard to assess because she was paced. [**Hospital 56108**] transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for cath and CCU management. Update before arriving to floor: Clean coronaries found during catheterization, fighting tube, mean PCWP 38, biventricular failure, mean RA 20, RV 55/20, PA mean 47, CI 4.2, latest ABG 7.19/67/349/27 Vent 420mL, 26, 100% FiO2, 5 PEEP, K 3.6, Lactate 1.0, H/H 9.8/29, no central line access, on 5mcg dopamine peripherally, urine cloudy 100cc, received 300mL NS bolus, on heparin for possible PE On review of systems, she is intubated and sedated, not responding to stimuli. Upon arrival to the floor patient no longer on dopamine drip, BP dropped to 50s/30s with MAPs 40s, HR 120s ventricular paced regular p waves, faint carotid pulses felt, started phenylephrine drip with rapid increase in MAPs to 70s and greater palpable pulses. Per family, cardiac review of systems is notable for absence TIA, stroke, palpitations, dysphagia, odynophagia, moves bowels 1/day, occasionally BRBPR [**3-17**] hemorrhoids, no melena, has diarrhea occasionally, + ankle edema, no orthopnea, no PND, no chest pain, baseline is 0.5-1 flight of stairs then needs to stop secondary to SOB no CP. Past Medical History: severe COPD, on home O2 1.5L (per family), [**2138**] PFTS: FEV1 0.42, FEVI/FVC 31, low DLCO, DM2 - non-insulin dependent, no retinopathy/neuropathy/nephropathy HTN since [**2139**] CAD s/p NSTEMI in [**2138**] - @[**Hospital1 18**] cath EF 55% normal coronaries hypercholesterolemia pulmonary hypertension PAST SURGICAL/GYN HISTORY G5P5 s/p tonsillectomy s/p hysterectomy Social History: Has supportive family; one son and four daughters. Previously worked as a bookkeeper, currently volunteers in an office. -Tobacco history: reportedly 100+ pk-years, continues to smoke 1ppd, had bad dreams on nicotine patch in past, would not want nicotine patch to be placed (per family) -ETOH: 1 drink/year -Illicit drugs: none - caffeine use: [**7-22**] cups caffeine/day Baseline - completes all IADLs and ADLs, drives, ambulates independently, active volunteer Family History: father with liver CA died at 76, brother died of liver CA as well, mother died at 80 had osteoporosis, 2 sisters with HTN, 1 son with HTN, 4 healthy daughters, no history of sudden death or known arrythmias Physical Exam: Admission Exam: T 95 HR 125 BP 118/57 (off dopa) sats 100% on AC Tv 400ml RR 28 FiO2 50%, PEEP 5, elevated Peak pressures GENERAL: Intubated, not sedated, not agitated, not responding to stimuli; withraws to nailbed pressure on toes but not on fingers HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL. 1+ carotid pulses CARDIAC: RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. + diffuse wheezing anterior and posteriorly, no crackles or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NT, mildly distended, does not grimace to palpation. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES: 2+ LE pitting edema, 1+ chest wall edeam, no cyanosis, feet slightly cool, unappreciable PT/DP and radial pulses, no femoral bruits, femoral venous and arterial lines c/d/i. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. . Discharge Exam: Pertinent Results: (from OSH) UA small leuk esterase, neg nitrates, 2-5WBCs. BUN/Cr 42/0.8 Na 142 K 6.7 repeat after intervention 5.2 Ca 8.4 albumin 3.2 alk po4 98 AST 32 ALT 74 CK 66 trop 0.04 INR 1.0 PTT 27.5 WBC 8.6 Hct 27.9 Plt 216 ABG 7.33/50/62/26.2 89% (unknown settings) . [**2144-10-14**] 11:20PM BLOOD WBC-12.0* RBC-3.69* Hgb-11.2* Hct-35.3* MCV-96 MCH-30.3 MCHC-31.7 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-234# [**2144-10-16**] 03:13PM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-2.65* Hgb-8.2* Hct-23.2* MCV-88 MCH-30.8 MCHC-35.1* RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-135* [**2144-10-18**] 03:56AM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-3.24*# Hgb-9.4* Hct-27.8* MCV-86 MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.8 RDW-18.8* Plt Ct-175 [**2144-10-14**] 11:20PM BLOOD Neuts-92.1* Lymphs-3.6* Monos-3.9 Eos-0.2 Baso-0.3 [**2144-10-15**] 10:13PM BLOOD Hypochr-2+ Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-1+ Macrocy-3+ Microcy-3+ Polychr-2+ Ovalocy-OCCASIONAL Target-1+ Burr-1+ Stipple-1+ [**2144-10-14**] 11:20PM BLOOD PT-12.1 PTT-30.2 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2144-10-14**] 11:20PM BLOOD Glucose-232* UreaN-12 Creat-0.6 Na-137 K-3.8 Cl-108 HCO3-23 AnGap-10 [**2144-10-18**] 03:56AM BLOOD Glucose-160* UreaN-23* Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-4.5 Cl-102 HCO3-32 AnGap-12 [**2144-10-14**] 11:20PM BLOOD ALT-52* AST-41* LD(LDH)-440* AlkPhos-123* TotBili-0.4 [**2144-10-15**] 06:11PM BLOOD Hapto-148 [**2144-10-15**] 01:57AM BLOOD TSH-1.3 [**2144-10-17**] 09:00AM BLOOD Vanco-31.9* [**2144-10-18**] 10:48AM BLOOD Vanco-20.1* [**2144-10-14**] 09:48PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-349* pCO2-67* pH-7.19* calTCO2-27 Base XS--3 [**2144-10-18**] 11:33AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-110* pCO2-47* pH-7.49* calTCO2-37* Base XS-10 [**2144-10-14**] 09:48PM BLOOD Glucose-216* Lactate-1.0 Na-135 K-3.6 Cl-105 [**2144-10-15**] 01:17AM BLOOD freeCa-0.77* [**2144-10-16**] 04:19AM BLOOD freeCa-1.12 . Cardiac Cath Study Date of [**2144-10-14**] COMMENTS: 1. Selective coronary angiography in this left dominant system revealed no angiographically significant disease. 2. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed elevated right (RVEDP=20mmHg) and left (PCW=38mmHg) sided filling pressures. There was moderate pulmonary arterial hypertension (SBP=56mmHg). Systemic pressures were normal while on 5mcg/kg/min of dopamine. The cardiac index was normal (CI=3.1l/min/m2). FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Coronary arteries are normal. 2. Normal ventricular function. 3. Moderate pulmonary hypertension. 4. Elevated right and left sided filling pressures . ECG Study Date of [**2144-10-14**] The patient is atrial sensed and ventricular paced at a rate of 111. There is an intraventricular conduction delay with secondary ST-T wave changes. On the prior tracing of [**2138-8-12**], the patient was in normal sinus rhythm. Therefore, comparisons are not valid. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 111 0 158 358/447 0 -85 95 . CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2144-10-14**] FINDINGS: No pneumothorax. The patient is newly intubated, the tip of the ETT projects 4.5 cm above the carina. Expected course of the nasogastric tube. Newly inserted right pectoral pacemaker with expected course of the leads. Slight costophrenic angle blunting due to old pleural scar, no evidence of recent pleural effusions. Moderate interstitial edema could be present. Viral pneumonia would be an alternative explanation for the slight increase in visibility of the interstitial structures. Normal size of the cardiac silhouette. . Portable TTE (Focused views) Done [**2144-10-15**] Conclusions There is moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with mid to apical severe hypokinesis. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 40 %). The right ventricular cavity is moderately dilated with moderate global free wall hypokinesis. There is abnormal systolic septal motion/position consistent with right ventricular pressure overload. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened (?#). Mitral regurgitation is present but cannot be quantified. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Limited views in an emergency study. Regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction is consistent with stress cardiomyopathy (Takotsubo) or coronary artery disease. Right ventricular dilation, hypokinesis, and moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension are consistent with pulmonary emobli or other chronic lung diseases. . ECG Study Date of [**2144-10-15**] Marked baseline artifact. Patient remains in an atrial sensed, ventricular paced rhythm at a rate of 126. Otherwise, compared to tracing #1 there is no diagnostic interval change. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 126 0 152 340/455 0 -85 92 . CTA CHEST W&W/O C&RECONS, NON-CORONARY Study Date of [**2144-10-15**] IMPRESSION: 1. No pulmonary embolism. Mild pulmonary edema. 2. Severe centrilobular and paraseptal emphysema. 3. Extensive anasarca. 4. Left upper lobe spiculated lesion, malignancy cannot be excluded, if clinically appropriate, a short interval followup CT is suggested in three months' time. . BILAT LOWER EXT VEINS Study Date of [**2144-10-15**] IMPRESSION: No evidence of right or left lower extremity DVT. . CAROTID SERIES COMPLETE PORT Study Date of [**2144-10-15**] Findings: Duplex evaluation was performed of bilateral carotid arteries. On the right there is moderate heterogeneous plaque in the ICA. On the left there is mild heterogeneous plaque in the ICA, ECA and CCA. On the right systolic/end diastolic velocities of the ICA proximal, mid and distal respectively are 110/35, 133/36, 108/23 cm/sec. CCA peak systolic velocity is 52 cm/sec. ECA peak systolic velocity is 66 cm/sec. The ICA/CCA ratio is 2.3. These findings are consistent with 40-59% stenosis. On the left systolic/end diastolic velocities of the ICA proximal, mid and distal respectively are 68/26, 85/28, 97/32, cm/sec. CCA peak systolic velocity is 52 cm/sec. ECA peak systolic velocity is 66 cm/sec. The ICA/CCA ratio is 2.3. These findings are consistent with <40% stenosis. There is antegrade right vertebral artery flow. There is antegrade left vertebral artery flow. Impression: Right ICA stenosis 40-59%. Left ICA stenosis <40% . . HIP 1 VIEW Study Date of [**2144-10-15**] FINDINGS: No previous images. Hemiarthroplasty is seen on the left without evidence of hardware-related complication. Soft tissue changes of recent surgery are noted. . CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2144-10-17**] FINDINGS: There is no acute intracranial hemorrhage, major vascular territorial infarction, mass effect or edema. [**Doctor Last Name **]-white matter differentiation is preserved. There is periventricular and subcortical white matter hypodensity which is similar to prior and most likely related to chronic small vessel ischemic disease. Age-appropriate prominence of ventricles and sulci is consistent with diffuse parenchymal volume loss. Basal cisterns are preserved. Globes and lenses are intact. Visualized paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are well aerated. No osseous abnormality is identified. IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intracranial abnormality. If there is concern for acute ischemia, MRI is recommended for further evaluation if not contraindicated. 2. Findings compatible with chronic small vessel ischemic disease. . CT PELVIS W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2144-10-17**] CT ABDOMEN WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: There is septal thickening and small bilateral pleural effusions at the lung bases, compatible with mild edema, but slightly improved compared to the prior study. Emphysematous changes are again noted. Enteric tube is noted in situ. Evaluation of the abdominal organs is limited without IV contrast. Within this limitation, the liver, gallbladder, pancreas, spleen, and bilateral adrenal glands are normal. There is delayed nephrogram of the bilateral kidneys suggestive of impaired renal function. No evidence of hydronephrosis or hydroureter. There is mild intra-abdominal ascites. The stomach and intra-abdominal loops of small and large bowel are unremarkable. No free air in the abdomen. There is dense atherosclerotic calcification of the abdominal aorta through its bifurcation. Evaluation for mesenteric and retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy is limited; however, no large lymphadenopathy is noted. CT PELVIS WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: Evaluation is limited by streak artifact from the hip prosthesis. Within this limitation, the urinary bladder is collapsed around a Foley catheter. The distal ureters and rectum are unremarkable. There is sigmoid diverticulosis without evidence of acute diverticulitis. Small amount of simple free fluid in the dependent portion of the pelvis. No pelvic or inguinal lymphadenopathy is noted. BONE WINDOWS: The patient is status post left THR. T12 compression deformity is again noted. Multilevel degenerative change in the lumbar spine is present with endplate osteophyte formation. In addition, there is vacuum disc phenomenon with loss of disc height at L5-S1. IMPRESSION: 1. Within limitations above, no evidence of intra-abdominal or pelvic hematoma. 2. Small intra-abdominal ascites and free fluid in the dependent portion of the pelvis. 3. Delayed persistent nephrogram suggestive of impaired renal function. 4. Mild pulmonary edema, slightly improved from prior. 5. Sigmoid diverticulosis without evidence of acute diverticulitis. . Brief Hospital Course: 71F with history of severe COPD, DM2, HLD, HTN, pulmonary HTN, presents with recent diagnosis of complete heart block, s/p pacer, followed by hip fracture repair during which time she became acutely hypotensive and had PEA arrest, CPR and ACLS protocol achieved restoration of pulse, now s/p cath clean coronaries, biventricular failure and persistent tachycardia. . # s/p PEA arrest: Etiology unclear, initial differential included hypotension, PE, sepsis, or given recent hip fracture repair, bone cemement implantation syndrome. Pt required levophed for pressor support. Empiric antibiotics for possible sepsis (most likely source was pneumonia) were begun (cefepime and vancomycin). Pancultures were sent which showed sputum with gram positive rods and cocci and gram neg rods and sputum cultures grew ACINETOBACTER BAUMANNII COMPLEX sensitive to cipro. Pt was placed initially started on cefepime then placed on 8 day course of Cipro. Urine cultures and blood cultures showed no growth. . Cardiac catheterization was completed to evaluate for possible ischemic causes of her PEA arrest, however catheterization showed normal coronary arteries. It also showed moderate pulmonary hypertension and markedly elevated right and left sided filling pressures. Due to elevated filling pressures and initially high suspicion for a PE, a CT-A chest was completed which excluded PE, but showed mild pulmonary edema, severe centrilobular and paraseptal emphysema, extensive anasarca and a left upper lobe spiculated lesion, (malignancy could not be excluded). She was actively diuresed with improvement of her oxygenation and was able to be successfully extubated. An ECHO was also completed that showed LV basal hyperkinesis and relative apical [**Name2 (NI) 56109**], RV not adequately visualized. . #. Respiratory failure: Pt was known to have severe COPD, on home O2, with pulmonary hypertension, biventricular failure and possible fluid overload. She had significant anasarca and was agressively diuresed as her blood pressure would allow. High peak pressures on vent were likely secondary to COPD, retaining CO2 on gas. Combivent q4hr, flovent [**Hospital1 **] and empiric antibiotics (cefepime and vancomycin) as above were initiated; pt vanco and cefepime d/c'ed and pt placed on cipro for sensitive acinetobacter. Attempts to wean oxygen saturation and monitor ventilation status towards goal of extubation were challenging given pt's neurologic status. However, gradually respiratory status improved. Pt was able to be extubated but mental status did not improve significantly. . #. Mental Status/non-responsive: Pt remained relatively non-responsive. She was not on sedation. Neurology was consulted as patient was no longer requiring sedation and was not responding to stimuli. EEG was performed which showed limited brain activity at that time. CT of head showed no acute abnormality only chronic vessel ischemic disease. MRI of the head could not be performed due to pacemaker. Pt's mental status marginally improved but waxed and waned. At times responded to questions w/simple [**2-15**] word answers and could follow simple commands but at other times was lethargic. Initially it was hoped that temporary NG tube for tube feeds during the pt's early recovery would help aid improved mental status and recovery; however, it became clear that improvement in neurologic function and clinical status was unlikely. After several family meetings and discussions with the team and neurology, the decision was made to make the patient CMO in [**Location (un) **] with what her family believed to be her previously stated wishes (she did not want to live in a debilitated state in a nursing home). . #. Biventricular diastolic dysfunction (normal CI). CXR did not show impressive pulmonary edema. Diastolic dysfunction was likely due to combination of COPD, pulmonary hypertension and HTN. . #. Tachycardia: Pt had dual chamber atrial sensed pacemaker, regular tachycardic p waves. Etiology for sinus tachycardia included PE, verses sepsis. It was felt that it was unlikely re-entrant pacer tachycardia as pacer adequately firing at 120bpm and we can see regular p waves. Some of tachcardia was attributed to possible pain as tachycardia would improve when patient was repositioned off of hip but would increase with manipulation. Fentanyl was started to treat possible pain and pt's tachycardia improved. Fentanyl was switched to tramadol to decrease any possible sedation. Pain appeared well managed; tachycardia improved. When pt was made CMO, morphine was provided to ease any discomfort on the part of the pt. . #. Elevated Trop 0.04: Pt had h/o NSTEMI [**2141**] but clean coronaries on cath. Concern for stress induced cardiomyopathy. Aspirin was condinued and CE trended down. . # L Hip Fracture. Ortho was consulted; hip films showed no misalignment or acute process related to fixation. One proposed hypothesis for pt's condition given lack of evidence for PE was the possiblilty of bone cement implantation syndrome which procudes similar symptoms. . #. Metabolic acidosis: new development of metabolic acidosis a few hours after being on floor was of unclear etiology. Possibilities included lactic acidosis (patient was on metformin at home) although lactate normal 1.0, DKA although BS 200s, RTA less likely considering normal renal function. No toxins suspected. Blood glucose was monitored. With eventual addition of tube feeds, blood glucose levels where moderately challenging to control so basal insulin of 4 units glargine was started in addition to ISS. . #DM2: ISS was started. Home metformin was held given risk of lactic acidosis. . #Hyperlipidemia: statin was continued . # CODE: Initial pt was full but after several lenghty conversations w/team and neuro, family felt the pt would not want to be reintubated or want any extreme measures. Family members also felt that pt would not want to have a feeding tube/PEG or live incapacitated in a nursing home. Pt was made DNR/DNI/CMO w/ no feeding tube. All unnecessary medications were stopped with the exception of medications deemed necessary for comfort. This decision was confirmed with the patients children and family members. [**Name (NI) **]: [**Name (NI) 41417**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 56110**] ([**Name2 (NI) **]er), [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 56111**] (daughter), [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] (son and primary health proxy lives in NJ) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 56112**] h [**Telephone/Fax (1) 56113**] c). . Pt was discharged to inpatient skilled nursing facility and needs hospice evaluation immediately upon arrival to skilled nursing facility. Medications on Admission: pravastatin 80mg qHS diltiazem 120mg daily imdur 15mg [**Hospital1 **] metformin 1000mg [**Hospital1 **] asa 325mg daily spirivia 18mg qAM symbicort inh [**Hospital1 **] calcium with vit D lisinopril 2.5mg qPM Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing or increased work of breathing. 2. Morphine Concentrate 20 mg/mL Solution Sig: [**2-15**] PO Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed for pain, respiratory distress. 3. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for anxiety or respiratory distress. 4. Haloperidol Lactate 5 mg/mL Solution Sig: [**2-15**] Injection Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for agitation. 5. Scopolamine Base 1.5 mg Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Transdermal once a day as needed for excessive secretions. 6. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 25759**] & Rehab Center - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: PEA arrest . Secondary: COPD pulmonary hypertension hip fracture s/p surgical repair Diabetes Type 2 CAD Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic and not arousable. Activity Status: Bedbound. Discharge Instructions: Mrs. [**Known firstname 8368**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] was admitted to the hospital after her heart stopped while having her fractured hip repaired. It was unclear why this happened given that the surgery had gone well up until that point. Unfortunately, the lack of blood to her brain resulted in what will likely be long standing neurologic deficits and disability. Due to the significant decline physcial/mental functioning and the unlikilood of recovery, the decision was made to make the patient "comfort measures only" in [**Location (un) **] with previously stated wishes by Mrs. [**Last Name (STitle) **] that she would not want to live in a debilitated state. In accordance with these wishes, Mrs. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was transferred to inpatient hospice services where she could receive appropriate care in line with her wishes. . All unnecessary medications were stopped and only those medications which maintained the patient's optimal level of comfort where continued. Start taking Morphine sublingual, Haldol, Ativan, Scopalamine, Albuterol and Dulcolax as needed for comfort. . Thank you for letting us be a part of your care. Followup Instructions: No recommended follow-up is scheduled Completed by:[**2144-10-29**] ICD9 Codes: 9971, 0389, 4275, 2762, 4168, 412, 2724, 2859, 4280
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2750 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2118-10-30**] Discharge Date: [**2118-11-25**] Date of Birth: [**2072-7-27**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3507**] Chief Complaint: Fever, pancytopenia, RUQ pain. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Bone Marrow Biopsy ERCP with CBD stent placement Central Line/HD Line placement Intubation Lumbar Puncture Bronchoscopy History of Present Illness: HPI: 46 yo M with h/[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2905**] [**Last Name (un) **] s/p thymectomy on Imuran who initially presented to his PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 151**] T103 and dry cough treated with Amoxicillin and Augmentin without improvement. He was then admitted to an OSH on [**2118-10-25**] for pancytopenia (WBC 2.6, 18% bands, plt 104) and elevated LFTS c/w cholestasis. He was treated with Azythromycin and Atovaquone for suspected tick borne illness. He had a positive monospot test. Hepatitis serologies were negative. . Patient was admitted to the surgical service at [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2118-10-30**] for persisitent fever and an elevated direct Tbili thought to be secondary to cholangitis. He was started on Unasyn. He underwent an ERCP on [**10-31**] which did not show biliary tract obstruction, however, a CBD stent was placed. He was transfused 1 Unit of PRBC's, 3 bags of FFP, and 3 bags of plts. . Prior to the ERCP he developed repsiratory distress and was intubated. CXR revealed bilateral patchy pulmonary infiltrates. He became hemodynamically unstable and he was started on Norepi gtt. ID was consulted and Ceftriaxone/ Doxycyclin were added; Zosyn was d/c'ed. He spiked a temp to 105.3. He was transfered to the MICU on [**10-31**] for further managament. Past Medical History: - Myasthenia [**Last Name (un) 2902**] for 19 years s/p thymectomy [**2103**] - Migraines - Prednisone induced osteoporosis - Low back Pain Social History: Has a girlfriend. [**Name (NI) **] a 14 yo son who recently had a cold. Lives with girlfirend and step children. Smokes and drinks EtOH occassionally. No hx of IVDU. Lives in [**Location 4310**] near a swamp. Breakheart reservation is 2 miles away. No hx of tick bites. Family History: Mother has HTN. Physical Exam: Upon transfer to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]: Tm 102.2 Tc 97.6 BP 175/92 (108-175/52-92) HR 89 (71-111) PS 5/0 FiO2 35% Vt 850 (700-850) RR 16; ABG 7.44/33/173/23 Fentanyl 125; Off Midaz since [**11-6**] Gen: Sedated/intubated, appears comfortable on ventilator, occasional hiccups HEENT: ET tube in place, Eyes with lubricant, PERRL, pupils pinpoint CV: distant heart sounds. No murmurs appreciated. Resp: anteriorly - crackles throughout Abd: Soft, distended, decreased BM, unable to appreciate HSM Skin: Warm. Well Perfused. Ext: hyperreflexic, Spastic, 5 beats of myoclonus, Toes upgoing, strong DP/PT pulses Access: Right IJ triple lumen placed [**11-6**], Left IJ temp dialysis cath placed [**11-3**] by IR Pertinent Results: Liver US [**10-30**]: 1. Marked gallbladder wall edema with an effaced, non-distended gallbladder lumen is noted, without intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation. There is minimal pericholecystic fluid. 2. Dilatation of the proximal CBD. 3. Prominent periportal lymphadenopathy, nonspecific. . CxR [**10-31**]: New perihilar pulmonary edema and bilateral pleural effusions. . ERCP [**10-31**]: Ccannulation of the common bile duct. Cholangiogram demonstrates a normal caliber of the common bile duct and intrahepatic ducts. The cystic duct is also filled with contrast, partially opacifying the gallbladder. No strictures or filling defects are identified. Following cholangiogram, there is placement of a plastic stent within the common bile duct. . CT Chest/Abd/Pelvis [**10-31**]: 1. Multifocal pulmonary opacities, which could represent an infectious process. 2. Bilateral axillary and right hilar lymphadenopathy, all could be related to the underlying infectious process. 3. Moderate bilateral pleural effusions. 4. Although there is ascites, fluid within the lesser sac and adjacent to the pancreatic head raises the suspicion of pancreatitis. 5. Splenomegaly. 6. Periportal lymphadenopathy. . Echo [**11-1**]: No evidence of endocarditis. Normal global and regional biventricular systolic function. Mild mitral regurgitation. . Immunophenotyping [**11-2**]: Pending . Bronchial washings [**11-2**]: NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS. Pulmonary macrophages. No viral cytopathic changes or microorganisms seen. . R LENI [**11-6**]: No evidence of right lower extremity DVT. . CXR [**11-7**]: Pulmonary edema, now mild, has improved substantially since [**11-5**]. A relatively rapid onset between [**10-30**] and 16 and pace of improvement suggests the diagnosis is cardiogenic rather than noncardiac edema. Heart is normal size. There is no mediastinal or pulmonary vascular engorgement. Lungs are clear aside from bands of atelectasis. Other pleural surfaces are normal except for mild thickening associated with fractures of left ribs at least the fifth, which may have developed between [**11-2**] and 21. Tip of the right jugular line projects over the junction of the brachiocephalic veins and a left internal jugular line ends in the upper SVC. . CT abd/pelvis [**11-7**]: 1. Slightly increased amount of intraabdominal simple free fluid. 2. Interval placement of CBD stent with collapsed, edematous gallbladder. 3. Pancreas appears similar to previous exam. . CT Head [**11-7**]: 1. No acute intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect. 2. Interval opacification of multiple mastoid air cells. . [**2118-10-30**] 09:46PM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2118-10-31**] 10:21PM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2118-10-30**] 09:46PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE IgM HAV-NEGATIVE [**2118-11-21**] 06:30AM BLOOD TSH-2.9 [**2118-10-31**] 10:21PM BLOOD calTIBC-156* VitB12-1420* Folate-14.4 Hapto-65 Ferritn-6065* TRF-120* [**2118-11-5**] 02:36AM BLOOD Lipase-760* [**2118-11-23**] 06:25AM BLOOD Lipase-242* [**2118-10-30**] 01:20PM BLOOD ALT-81* AST-240* AlkPhos-294* Amylase-147* TotBili-8.9* DirBili-7.4* IndBili-1.5 [**2118-11-1**] 11:35PM BLOOD ALT-90* AST-361* LD(LDH)-665* CK(CPK)-725* AlkPhos-217* Amylase-203* TotBili-7.5* [**2118-11-24**] 06:20AM BLOOD ALT-85* AST-21 AlkPhos-136* TotBili-1.7* [**2118-10-30**] 01:20PM BLOOD UreaN-16 Creat-1.0 Na-131* K-4.1 Cl-98 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 [**2118-11-4**] 06:30PM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-88* Creat-7.1* Na-130* K-4.9 Cl-98 HCO3-18* AnGap-19 [**2118-11-25**] 07:40AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-30* Creat-1.1 Na-138 K-3.8 Cl-105 HCO3-25 AnGap-12 [**2118-11-2**] 03:23AM BLOOD WBC-3.5* Lymph-17* Abs [**Last Name (un) **]-595 CD3%-97 Abs CD3-580 CD4%-89 Abs CD4-532 CD8%-8.5 Abs CD8-51* CD4/CD8-9.9* [**2118-11-25**] 07:40AM BLOOD Gran Ct-70* [**2118-10-30**] 01:20PM BLOOD WBC-2.0* RBC-3.50* Hgb-11.5* Hct-33.5* MCV-96 MCH-32.8* MCHC-34.3 RDW-15.6* [**2118-11-25**] 07:40AM BLOOD WBC-0.4* RBC-2.72* Hgb-8.1* Hct-22.6* MCV-83 MCH-29.9 MCHC-35.9* RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-81*# [**2118-11-17**] 02:14PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-2 RBC-0 Polys-0 Lymphs-87 Monos-13 [**2118-11-1**] 11:34PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-13 RBC-3* Polys-0 Lymphs-95 Monos-0 Macroph-5 [**2118-11-1**] 11:34PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-13 RBC-32* Polys-0 Lymphs-67 Monos-0 Macroph-33 [**2118-11-17**] 02:13PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TotProt-34 Glucose-61 [**2118-11-1**] 11:34PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TotProt-19 Glucose-63 . BM Bx ERYTHROID-DOMINANT MARROW WITH INCREASED HEMOPHAGOCYTIC HISTIOCYTES, DECREASED CELLULAR DENSITY, AND INCREASED BACKGROUND EOSINOPHILIC CELL DEBRIS, CONSISTENT WITH HEMOPHAGOCYTIC SYNDROME (HEMOPHAGOCYTIC LYMPHOHISTIOCYTOSIS Brief Hospital Course: Hospital Course: . # Fever/Pancytopenia/ID/Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis: Pt had been afebrile since [**11-4**] and all ABX d/c'ed on [**11-6**], however, Vanco/Ceftaz were restarted on [**11-7**] for Tm of 102.2. Concern was for VAP given increased respiratory secretions vs recurrent pancreatitis with pseudocyst as pancreas enzymes were rising after recently having restarted TF. CT Abd/pelvis was without evidence of worsening radiographic pancreatitis. Other sources considered included line infections (Right IJ recently replaced in same site) or C. diff given prolonged ABX course. . Extensive prior infectious workup had revealed a positive EBV IgM, EBV PCR, and EBV PCR in CSF. Given pancyotpenia, splenomegaly, and EBV infection Heme/Onc and ID were considered the diagnosis of Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis, which was confirmed by repeat bone marrow biopsy (first biopsy unremarkable). Pt was begun on etoposode, IVIG and decadron on ~[**11-7**]. His pancytopenia was also treated with epogen and neupogen. . Per HEME, HLH likely triggered by underlying EBV infection. While there was evidence of EBV in the CSF; because of normal Protein no need for IT-MTX. The patient was started on a steroid taper (currently on 10 mg Decadron) and will need 8 weeks total of Etoposide. Renal failure, pancreatic abnormalities, and elevated LFTs all thought to be d/t underlying HLH. In addition, ID consults did not recommend treating EBV viremia with anti-virals. . On [**11-9**], pt was noted to have EBSL klebsiella in a sputum and BAL sample, and was begun on meropenem for 14 day course. He continued to develop low grade temperature (100.0-100.6), which were attributed to his HLH, IVIG, and CVVHD. . # Respiratory Failure: Pt intubated on [**2118-10-30**] for impending respiratory distress at time of his ERCP. Upon admission to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] on [**11-7**], his respiratory mechanics had improved considerably, and he was oxygenating and ventilating well on PS 5/0. Initially unable to extubate secondary to altered mental status and increased secretions. Pt was often desyncrhonous on vent secondary to hiccups when sedation weaned. As mental status improved gradually, pt was extubated on [**11-10**]. His respiratory status continued to improve slowly, despite +BAL for EBSL klebsiella and total body fluid overload, and on [**11-14**] pt was sat'ing >95% on RA. . # Mental Status - pt presented to [**Hospital1 18**] alert & oriented, however his mental status subsequently declined. After intubation on [**10-30**], pt remained largely sedated until just prior to admission to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] on [**11-7**]. Attempts to wean sedation were limited by hiccups which resulted in dysynchrony the mechanical ventilation, breif neuro exam at time of [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] admission with sedation weaned revealed pt responsive only to deep painful stimulus (sternal rub), pupils minimally reactive to light bilaterally, gag was present, with slow corneal reflex. +hyperreflexia, though tone was flacid, and 5-10 beat clonus of both feet was noted which initially worsened to 20 beat clonus on [**11-11**] before slowly improving. . Was seen by the neurology/psychiatry services given his new neurological findings and h/o myasthenia [**Last Name (un) 2902**] (which predominantly was ocular per pt's family). EEG was obtained which showed diffuse slowing, but no focus of seizure activity. CT head on [**11-7**] unremarkable. Over the course of his first week in the [**Name (NI) 153**], pt's mental status improved dramatically, presumably with chemotherapy. By [**11-14**] pt was alert, pleasantly conversive, and following all commands. His imuran for myasthenia [**Last Name (un) 2902**] has been held since admission. Neuro also noted proximal weakness of his arms, which improved during his hospital course. Per Neruo, he should hold Imuran until he follows up with Neuro as an outpatient. . # Renal - pt without h/o CRI, developed ARF likely secondary to ATN from hypotension and underlying HLH on [**11-1**]. Pt was started on CVVHD at that time for volume overload [**2-17**] anuria, however, UOP gradually improved, and on [**11-15**] pt was discontinued from HD. Creatinine normal on discharge. . # Cholestasis/hepatitis/pancreatitis - pt presented to [**Hospital1 18**] from OSH with RUQ pain, fever, and elevated LFTs (Tbil 7's), for which he underwent ERCP with CBD stent on [**11-2**]. LFTs have since trended down, though amylase/lipase (peak in 1000s) were starting to plateau at 500s on [**11-14**]. CT abdomen showed pancreatic fluid collection, but not psuedocyst or necrosis. On [**11-13**] pt denied abdominal pain, and was hungry, thus was transitioned from TPN to TF cautiously, as prior attempt to restart tube feeds was limited by bump in amylase/lipase. On [**11-14**], pt was tolerating TF without difficulty, in addition to sips of clear liquids, thus he was advanced to a regular diet after a speech & consult was obtained. On the floor, he tolerated his diet without other clinical s/sx of pancreatitis. . Psych: thought the patient had a mild encephalopathy that was slowly resolving. Recommeded Haldol/Seroquel for sleep; however, this made the patient feel strage. Given resolution of MS changes, ok for patient to receive ambien at rehab prn. . HTN: kept on Lopressor 100 mg TID with excellent results. Medications on Admission: Imuran, Imitrex, Amoxicillin, Augmentin, Atovaquone, Azithromax Discharge Medications: 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Meropenem 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: Five Hundred (500) mg Intravenous every eight (8) hours: please continue until ANC >500. Disp:*qs mg* Refills:*2* 3. Dexamethasone 4 mg Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO once a day: Please give 10 mg PO daily until [**12-5**]; then begin 5 mg po daily. Disp:*qs Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for fever. Disp:*qs Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day: while on steroids. Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed. Disp:*qs qs* Refills:*0* 7. Nystatin 100,000 unit/g Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*qs qs* Refills:*2* 8. Ambien 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for insomnia. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day: Please continue until ANC >500. . Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**] Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis 2. Acute Renal Failure, resolved 3. Elevated LFTs secondary to Obstruction/HLH 4. Elevated amylase/lipase, likely secondary to HLH 5. Myasthenia [**Last Name (un) **], stable 6. Hospital Acquired PNA (Klebsiella) 7. Pancytopenia/Febrile Neutropenia 8. Sepsis 9. Respiratory Failure 10. Hypertension Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Please contact Dr.[**Name (NI) 3588**] office or your PCP should you develop any fevers, chills, sweats, abodminal pain, nausea, vomiting, or any other complaints. Please make an appointment to see your outpatient Neurologist as soon as possible. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5026**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3237**] Date/Time:[**2118-11-30**] 11:00 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2118-11-30**] 11:00 Someone from the Gastroenterology Team will be calling you at Rehab regarding pulling the stent from your liver. Please f/u with your neurologist as an outpt. ICD9 Codes: 5845, 4280, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2751 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2127-7-30**] Discharge Date: [**2127-8-6**] Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Penicillins / Erythromycin Base / Naprosyn Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: CABGx4 (LIMA>LAD, SVG>RAMUS, SVG>OM, SVG>PDA) [**2127-8-1**] History of Present Illness: 84M with CAD s/p PTCA in [**2115**], positive stress test in [**Month (only) 956**] at OSH, cath showing 3VD in [**Month (only) 116**], who was scheduled to undergo CABG next week, presented to OSH Tuesday evening with substernal chest pain. He was sitting in his living room, watching the Celtics game, when he experienced onset of crushing substernal pain, similar to previous episodes of angina, that was not relieved by NTG. At OSH, received NTG SL and then IV, and morphine, and was then chest pain free. He was transferred here on heparin and NTG gtt. NTG was d/c'd in [**Hospital1 18**] ED to change over lines/pumps, and not restarted because pt remained CP free. Additionally given aspirin, metoprolol, and admitted for further management. CT surgery was notified of his admission Past Medical History: acute on chronic diastolic heart failure HTN, DJD of knees b/l, AF, PVD, hyperlipidemia, PE, CAD, R popliteal artery aneurism s/p bypass grafting with saphenous vein, hemerhoids, hernia Cardiac Risk Factors: - Diabetes, + Dyslipidemia, + Hypertension Social History: He is divorced and lives with his daughter who is also his primary caregiver. [**Name (NI) **] does not smoke and drinks minimally. Family History: N/C Physical Exam: VS - 96.0 162/85 68 18 100% 2L Gen: thin elderly male in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. Neck: Supple with JVP of [**10-22**] cm. CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. II/VI midsystolic murmur at LLSB. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. Abd: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. Palpable cord on L antecubital vein, non erythematous, nontender Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Numerous SKs esp around neck Pulses: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: [**2127-8-5**] 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-3.38* Hgb-9.7* Hct-29.0* MCV-86 MCH-28.6 MCHC-33.3 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-158 [**2127-8-6**] 05:50AM BLOOD PT-13.2 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2127-8-5**] 05:50AM BLOOD PT-14.9* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2127-8-1**] 01:40PM BLOOD PT-13.7* PTT-62.5* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2127-8-6**] 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-101 UreaN-23* Creat-1.1 Na-131* K-4.1 Cl-95* HCO3-28 AnGap-12 Radiology Report CHEST (PA & LAT) Study Date of [**2127-8-6**] 9:32 AM [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] R. CSURG FA6A [**2127-8-6**] SCHED CHEST (PA & LAT) Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 76925**] Reason: ? effusion [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 84 year old man with s/p cabg REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: ? effusion Final Report HISTORY: Status post CABG. FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**8-4**], there is evidence of bilateral pleural effusions, more marked on the left. Streaks of atelectasis are seen in the left mid and lower lung zones. Intact sternal sutures persist. IMPRESSION: Bilateral pleural effusions, more prominent on the left. [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname 76926**], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 76927**] (Complete) Done [**2127-8-1**] at 11:28:14 AM FINAL Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information [**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] R. Division of Cardiothoracic [**Doctor First Name **] [**Hospital Unit Name 4081**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2043-2-14**] Age (years): 84 M Hgt (in): 68 BP (mm Hg): 137/87 Wgt (lb): 78 HR (bpm): 72 BSA (m2): 1.37 m2 Indication: Intra-op TEE for CABG ICD-9 Codes: 427.31, 440.0, 424.1, 424.0 Test Information Date/Time: [**2127-8-1**] at 11:28 Interpret MD: [**Name6 (MD) 928**] [**Name8 (MD) 929**], MD, MD Test Type: TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 35981**], MD Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: Anesthesia West OR cardiac Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate Tape #: 2008AW01-: Machine: Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: *1.7 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 55% >= 55% Findings LEFT ATRIUM: Moderate LA enlargement. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Mildly dilated RA. Normal interatrial septum. No ASD by 2D or color Doppler. LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV cavity size. Overall normal LVEF (>55%). RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTA: Moderately dilated aortic sinus. Focal calcifications in aortic root. Mildly dilated ascending aorta. Normal aortic arch diameter. Simple atheroma in aortic arch. Mildly dilated descending aorta. Complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. AORTIC VALVE: Three aortic valve leaflets. Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets. Mild (1+) AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Moderate mitral annular calcification. No MS. Moderate (2+) MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Mild [1+] TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Physiologic (normal) PR. GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout the procedure. No TEE related complications. The rhythm appears to be atrial fibrillation. Results were personally reviewed with the MD caring for the patient. See Conclusions for post-bypass data The post-bypass study was performed while the patient was receiving vasoactive infusions (see Conclusions for listing of medications). Conclusions PRE-BYPASS: 1. The left atrium is moderately dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. 2. Aymmetric hypertrophy of the Septum near the LVOT is seen. However no gradient across the LVOT is seen.The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). 3. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. 4. The aortic root is moderately dilated at the sinus level. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. The descending thoracic aorta is mildly dilated. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. 5. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. Aortic sclerosis is seen with a valve area of about 2.2 cm2 6. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Two jets are seen, one extremely anterior directed and a second smaller central jet. Prolapse of the P3 scallop is seen. Mild [**Male First Name (un) **] is seen with no gradient across the LVOT and valve. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results. POST-BYPASS: For the post-bypass study, the patient was receiving vasoactive infusions including phenylephrine and is being V paced. 1. Biventricular function is preserved. 2. MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 1506**]. 3. Aorta is intact post decannulation. 4. Other findings are [**Last Name (Titles) 1506**] Brief Hospital Course: He ruled out for MI with CEs and had No ECG changes. His surgery was moved up because of his symptoms and on [**8-1**] he was taken to the operating room where he underwent a CABG x 4. He was transferred to the ICU in stable condition. He was extubated later that same day. He was started on vasopressin for ? of SIRS. He was weaned from his vasoactive drips on POD#2. He was transferred to the floor on POD #3. He required aggressive diuresis. He was restarted on coumadin with a lovenox bridge for his recent history of PE. He was ready for discharge to rehab on POD #5, Medications on Admission: Aspirin 81mg metoprolol succinate 50mg daily atorvastatin 80mg daily lisinopril 5mg daily MVI Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 6. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 8. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO QIDACHS (4 times a day (before meals and at bedtime)). 9. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO ONCE (Once) for 1 doses: then check INR daily and continue lovenox until INR > 2, then check PRN. Dose coumadin accordingly. 10. Enoxaparin 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) syringe Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours): until INR > 2.0. 11. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 1 weeks: then please reassess need for diuresis. 12. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO Q12H (every 12 hours): while on lasix. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 2971**] Rehabilitation and Nursing Center - [**Hospital1 1474**] Discharge Diagnosis: CAD s/p CABG acute on chronic diastolic heart failure PMH: HTN, hyperlipidemia, PVD, postop PE (coumadin), L popliteal aneurysm, AF/flutter, arthritis, DJD, ? old MI, wide complex tachycardia PSH: s/p R fem-tib bypass [**3-/2127**], appendectomy, R hernia repair, umbilical hernia repair, hemorrhoidectomy + rectal polyp removed, L cataract surgery Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: Call with fever, redness or drainage from incision or weight gain more than 2 pounds in one day or five in one week. Shower, no baths, no lotions, creams or powders to incisions. No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks. No driving until follow up with surgeon Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] LAB Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2127-8-21**] 1:45 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2604**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2127-8-21**] 2:15 Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] M. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6699**] 2 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 4 weeks Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] 2 weeks Completed by:[**2127-8-6**] ICD9 Codes: 4111, 4280, 4019, 4439, 2724, 4240, 4589
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2752 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2143-1-29**] Discharge Date: [**2143-2-4**] Date of Birth: [**2074-5-22**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4365**] Chief Complaint: altered mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 174**] is a 68 year-old man with IgA meyloma s/p Velcade (last treatment [**2143-1-4**]), DM2, CKD, and schizophrenia who presents from his [**Hospital3 **] with confusion and is admitted to the MICU for sepsis/hypotension. . He was in his USOH until three days ago when nursing staff noticed that he was more confused. Today, he was noted by staff to have high finger sticks (glucose > 500), urinary incontinence, and to be more confused, with waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status. He was given 22 units insulin and had a BP of 86/51. Per report, he had no fever, cough, headache, nausea, or emesis. . ------- Upon Transfer to the Floors: For full HPI, please refer to MICU H and P. Briefly, the patient is a 68 YO M with IgA MM, IDDM, CKD and schizophrenia admitted to the MICU on [**1-29**] for hypotension in the setting of altered mental status. He was found to have high-grade GNR bacteremia. A R IJ was placed and he was fluid resucitated. Her initially required norepinephrine for pressure support but was weaned off of presssors on [**2143-1-30**]. He was started on vanc and cefepime pending culture results. Vanc was stopped on [**1-31**] and he remains on cefepime. Sensitivities have just returned and the GNR appears to be sensitive to cipro. . The patient's ICU stay was complicated by rising creatinine, currently 4.4, from a baseline of 1.5. He has been seen by renal. Urine sediment revealed muddy [**Known lastname **] casts consistent with ATN. As of the day of transfer, his urine output has increased to almost 4L in the past 24 hours. He has gotten 1L of fluids with bicarb as per renal suggestion due to low bicarb in the setting of ATN. . He has also been hyperglycemic requiring close glucose monitoring. . He reports feeling much improved and has no specific complaints at this time. He denies pain. His voice is difficult to understand and he reports being tired of everyone repeatedly examining him, making the interview somewhat limited. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI; unable to obtain a full ROS. As above, he denies pain including dysuria prior to presentation. He does state he knew he was sick but is not able to elaborate on his specific symptoms. He says he's "all fixed up down there now." In the ED, vital signs were initially: 100.3 99 93/51 16 99. A CXR was negative for pna and a head CT was limited by motion but prelim negative. A UA was grossly positive and he was given vanc/ceftriaxone. SBPs drop to the 80s and he was given 5L IVF. A RIJ was placed with a CVP of 8, and he was also started on levophed and an insulin drip. He was then admitted to the MICU for further management. . On arrival to the floor, he is comfortable, A/O x 3, and requesting to return to his [**Hospital3 **] center. Past Medical History: 1. IgA multiple myeloma. He is status post multiple cycles of Velcade. His course has been complicated by renal failure. 2. Chronic Renal Failure. Likely related to his MM. 3. Type 2 diabetes 3. Schizophrenia, managed by psychiatry, seen by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4366**] and receives Haldol Depo every month. 4. Hyperlipidemia Social History: Lives at [**Location 4367**] [**Hospital3 400**]. Smokes [**4-29**] cigs/day; formerly 1 ppd. Denies alcohol or drug use. He is a former high school football coach and worked in construction, when he moved to [**Location (un) 4368**]. Family History: Denies history of diabetes, renal disease, or hematologic malignancies. Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 99.2 BP: 118/65 P: 95 R: 15 O2: 97% RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress; difficult to understand but interactive and appropriate, following commands HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MM dry, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: patient refused lung exam CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Skin: very dry and cracked Lines and tubes: R IJ in place, C/D/I; foley draining voluminous light, clear yellow urine Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: [**2143-1-29**] 04:20PM GLUCOSE-758* UREA N-57* CREAT-3.6*# SODIUM-125* POTASSIUM-5.4* CHLORIDE-94* TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-17 [**2143-1-29**] 04:20PM WBC-6.8# RBC-3.20* HGB-9.5* HCT-32.6* MCV-102* MCH-29.5 MCHC-29.0* RDW-14.5 [**2143-1-29**] 04:20PM NEUTS-70 BANDS-1 LYMPHS-12* MONOS-17* EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2143-1-29**] 04:37PM LACTATE-1.7 [**2143-1-29**] 05:30PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-100 GLUCOSE->1000 KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-1 PH-5.5 LEUK-SM Micro: [**2143-2-3**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING INPATIENT [**2143-2-2**] URINE URINE CULTURE-PENDING INPATIENT [**2143-2-2**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING INPATIENT [**2143-2-1**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING INPATIENT [**2143-2-1**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING INPATIENT [**2143-1-31**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING INPATIENT [**2143-1-31**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING INPATIENT [**2143-1-31**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING INPATIENT [**2143-1-30**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT [**2143-1-30**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING INPATIENT [**2143-1-29**] MRSA SCREEN MRSA SCREEN-FINAL INPATIENT [**2143-1-29**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL {ESCHERICHIA COLI} EMERGENCY [**Hospital1 **] [**2143-1-29**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL {ESCHERICHIA COLI}; Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain-FINAL; Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain-FINAL EMERGENCY [**Hospital1 **] [**2143-1-29**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL {ESCHERICHIA COLI}; Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain-FINAL; Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain-FINAL EMERGENCY [**Hospital1 **] [**2143-1-29**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL {ESCHERICHIA COLI}; Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain-FINAL; Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain-FINAL ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R CEFAZOLIN------------- 16 I CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S Imaging: CXR [**1-29**] FINDINGS: Lung volumes are mildly diminished. Similar to the prior exam, there is slight accentuation of the interstitial markings. Bibasilar atelectasis is evident. The mediastinum is unremarkable. The cardiac silhouette is within normal limits for size. No effusion or pneumothorax is noted. Please note the patient's chin obscures the extreme right apex. The osseous structures again reveal vertebral body height loss in multiple thoracic vertebral body segments. IMPRESSION: Relatively stable examination with bibasilar atelectasis. No definite consolidation noted. CT head IMPRESSION: 1. Markedly limited study due to patient motion. No gross interval change from prior without evidence of large intracranial hemorrhage. Evaluation for infarction is limited on this motion-limited study, and MRI is more sensitive for detection of acute ischemia (for which the patient would require sedation in order to obtain). 2. Mild mucosal thickening in the left maxillary sinus. Renal U/S IMPRESSION: No renal abscess or perinephric collection. Please note that pyelonephritis cannot be diagnosed on ultrasound. CXR [**2-1**]: New opacification in both lower lungs could be pneumonia. Pleural effusions if any are small. Upper lungs clear. Heart size is normal. Right jugular line ends at the superior cavoatrial junction. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 3095**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4369**] was paged Brief Hospital Course: 68 YO M with IgA MM, IDDM2, CKD, and schizophrenia admitted to the MICU with AMS and hypotension found to have urosepsis and ATN. . # Urosepsis: Pt found to have high-grade E.coli bacteremia. A R IJ was placed and he was fluid resucitated. He initially required norepinephrine for pressure support but was weaned off of presssors on [**2143-1-30**]. He was started on vanc and cefepime pending culture results. Vanc was stopped on [**1-31**] and he remained on cefepime until [**2-1**]. When sensitivities returned, found that e. coli sensitive to ciprofloxacin, and patient switched to Cipro. He had no other complications, no evidence of abscess on renal U/S. Prostate exam benign (no tenderness on exam), scheduled for urology follow-up as outpatient. He was last febrile on [**2-2**] and levaquin was started for possible b/l PNA on CXR (though no hypoxia or respiratory complaints). No aspiration on S&S. Possible he aspirated when he was altered and came in. R IJ removed, but contaminated and could not be sent for cx. Switched cipro to levaquin on [**2-2**] for treatment of PNA in addition to urosepsis. Will need total of two week course for treatment of urosepsis (will end on [**2143-2-12**]). Currently dosed at levaquin 250mg Q48 in light of renal failure. Final blood and urine cultures must be followed up after discharge (last positive blood cx on [**1-29**]). . # Acute kidney injury [**2-26**] ATN. The patient's ICU stay was complicated by rising creatinine, which peaked to 4.6, from a baseline of 1.5. He was seen by renal. Urine sediment revealed muddy [**Known lastname **] casts consistent with ATN. He was maintained on IVF but made excellent urine output of 4L for each of the 3 days prior to discharge, illustrating post-ATN diuresis. His creatinine trended down to 3.9 on the day of discharge. Has follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 805**] as outpatient. . # Hyperglycemia/Diabetes. History of poorly controlled finger sticks now exacerbated in setting of infection. No urine ketones. Lantus increased from 36units to 40 units and sliding scale added. He only has VNA twice a day (patient refused to go to rehab), so will only get BS check twice a day. Glipizide titrated down to [**Hospital1 **] dosing instead of TID dosing, adjusted for renal failure. . # IgA multiple myeloma. Status post multiple cycles of Velcade with last treatment on [**2143-1-4**]. Patient of Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. NP notified that patient being discharged and will call patient for appointment in late [**Month (only) 404**]. Continued acyclovir 400 [**Hospital1 **]. . # Anemia. Slightly down from baseline of 31-34. Likely related to acute inflammation in the setting of chronic iron def anemia as well as myeloma. Guaiac positive and scheduled for GI follow-up w/ Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 4370**] [**Name (STitle) 4371**] as outpatient. . # Thrombocytopenia. Platelets trended down but stable throughout hospitalization. Platelets of 134 on discharge and were trending up at that point. CBC should be checked as outpatient, and further management as per heme-onc team. . # Schizophrenia: Managed by psychiatry, seen by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4366**] and receives Haldol Depo every month. . STRONGLY RECOMMENDED TO PATIENT THAT HE GO TO REHABILITATION FACILITY FOR PHYSICAL THERAPY. PATIENT REFUSED, AND WILL HAVE HOME PT. Medications on Admission: ACYCLOVIR - 400 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day GLIPIZIDE - 5 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) TID HALOPERIDOL LACTATE [HALDOL] 5 mg/mL Solution - Inject 1 ml IM q monthly INSULIN GLARGINE [LANTUS] 100 unit/mL Solution - 36 units in AM INSULIN LISPRO [HUMALOG] 100 unit/mL Solution - 1-15 units twice a day to be given by VNA according to his sliding scale LENALIDOMIDE [REVLIMID] 15 mg Capsule - 1 (One) Capsule(s) by mouth once a day for 21 days SIMVASTATIN - 40 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime UREA - 40 % Lotion - Apply to feet as directed as needed ACETAMINOPHEN - 325 mg Tablet - [**1-26**] Tablet(s) by mouth every four hours as needed for pain, fever ASPIRIN - 81 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day COLACE - 100MG Capsule - ONE BY MOUTH EVERY DAY FERROUS SULFATE - 325 mg [**Hospital1 **] MULTI-VITAMIN - Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once per day Discharge Medications: 1. Acyclovir 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 2. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q48H (every 48 hours) for 8 days: Next dose should be tonight, then on [**2-27**], [**2-10**], [**2-12**]. Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day): hold for loose stools. 7. Glipizide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 8. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Forty (40) units Subcutaneous QAM. Disp:*1 month supply* Refills:*0* 9. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: 1-16 units Subcutaneous as directed: please dose according to sliding scale. 10. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 11. Haldol Please continue to get your regularly scheduled monthly injections of haldol, 5 mg/mL Solution Inject 1 ml IM q monthly Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 **] Family & [**Hospital1 1926**] Services Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: 1. Urosepsis 2. Acute Tubular Necrosis SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS: 1. IgA multiple myeloma. 2. Chronic Renal Failure. 3. Type 2 diabetes mellitus 3. Schizophrenia 4. Hyperlipidemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status:Confused - sometimes (schizophrenia) Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive Activity Status:Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane) Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital on [**2143-1-29**] because you were confused. We found that you had a severe infection of your bladder and your blood. You were in the intensive care unit for this and you had kidney failure as a result of your infection. Your kidney failure is improving. You were started on antibiotics and you will need to continue levaquin until [**2143-2-12**] for your infection. Since it is unusual for men to have urinary tract infections, please follow up with urology as listed below. You MUST DRINK PLENTY OF FLUIDS for your kidney failure. Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day. The following changes have been made to your medications: 1. Increase lantus from 36 units to 40 units in the morning 2. Start the humalog sliding scale attached 3. Decrease glipizide from 5mg three times a day to 5mg twice a day. It was our recommendation that you go to a rehabilitation facility to get your muscle strength up, but you refused. Therefore you will have home physical therapy only. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 2483**],[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 191**] MEDICAL UNIT (SB) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2143-2-5**] 10:40. This is your new PCP. [**Doctor First Name **], your NP at heme/onc will call your facility in late [**Month (only) 404**] to set up an appointment. Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 805**] (your kidney doctor [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) 4372**]) Thurs [**2-7**], at 4:30pm. Since it is unusual for men to develop infections of the bladder, we would like you to follow-up with a urologist. The following appointment has been made for you, but they will call you if there are any cancellations and an earlier appointment can be made. UROLOGY: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], appointment on [**4-8**] at 3pm in [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] [**Location (un) 470**] at [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name 516**]. ICD9 Codes: 5845, 5990, 5859, 2875, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2753 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2108-8-27**] Discharge Date: [**2108-8-31**] Date of Birth: [**2057-8-11**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Coronary artery bypass grafting times three (left interior mammary artery to left anterior descending, saphenous vein graft to diagonal, saphenous vein graft to PLV), placement of synthes sternal plates [**8-27**] History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 3265**] is a 51 year male who has had a one year history of exertional chest tightness. He had a pulmonary workup and used an inhaler and prednisone, which did not relieve symptoms. He was referred for a stress test on [**2108-8-13**] by his primary care physician which elicited [**4-3**] chest tightness with exercise and ST changes. Echo images revealed a moderately hypokinetic apex and severely hypokinetic inferior apex with consistent with likely apical ischemia. Ejection fraction was 55-60%. After his stress echo on [**2108-8-13**] he was started on baby aspirin and metoprolol. He was referred for left heart catheterization. He was found to have two vessel coronary artery disease upon cardiac catheterization and is now being referred to cardiac surgery for revascularization. Past Medical History: Hypercholesterolemia Cystic hygroma removed from abdomen age 6 Right knee surgery Tonsillectomy Social History: He lives with his wife and 8 children. He is an unemployed carpenter. He denies smoking or alcohol use. He reports drinking more than 8 alcoholic beverages per week. Family History: His father was diagnosed with heart disease at age 71 Physical Exam: Pulse:87 Resp:16 O2 sat:97/RA B/P Right:137/91 Left:134/89 Height:5'[**07**]" Weight:204 lbs General: Skin: Dry [] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur [] grade ______ Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema [] _None____ Varicosities: None [X] Neuro: Grossly intact [X] Pulses: Femoral Right:+1 Left:+1 DP Right: +2 Left:+2 PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: +2 Left:+2 Radial Right: cath site Left:+2 Carotid Bruit Right:None Left:None Pertinent Results: [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 91661**] (Complete) Done [**2108-8-27**] at 9:49:35 AM FINAL Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information [**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) 177**] C. [**Hospital Unit Name 927**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2057-8-11**] Age (years): 51 M Hgt (in): 71 BP (mm Hg): 112/62 Wgt (lb): 204 HR (bpm): 68 BSA (m2): 2.13 m2 Indication: Intraoperative TEE for CABG ICD-9 Codes: 745.5, 424.0 Test Information Date/Time: [**2108-8-27**] at 09:49 Interpret MD: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4901**], MD Test Type: TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Name Initial (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 4901**], MD Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: Anesthesia West OR cardiac Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate Tape #: 2011AW-:1 Machine: us2 Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: *1.3 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: *1.3 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 4.6 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: >= 55% >= 55% Left Ventricle - Lateral Peak E': 0.12 m/s > 0.08 m/s Left Ventricle - Ratio E/E': 3 < 15 Aorta - Annulus: 2.3 cm <= 3.0 cm Aorta - Sinus Level: 3.0 cm <= 3.6 cm Aorta - Ascending: 2.9 cm <= 3.4 cm Aorta - Arch: 2.3 cm <= 3.0 cm Aorta - Descending Thoracic: 1.9 cm <= 2.5 cm Aortic Valve - LVOT diam: 2.3 cm Mitral Valve - E Wave: 0.4 m/sec Mitral Valve - A Wave: 0.5 m/sec Mitral Valve - E/A ratio: 0.80 Findings LEFT ATRIUM: No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus in the LA/LAA or the RA/RAA. Good (>20 cm/s) LAA ejection velocity. All four pulmonary veins identified and enter the left atrium. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: PFO is present. Left-to-right shunt across the interatrial septum at rest. LEFT VENTRICLE: Wall thickness and cavity dimensions were obtained from 2D images. Mild symmetric LVH. Normal LV cavity size. Normal regional LV systolic function. Overall normal LVEF (>55%). Doppler parameters are most consistent with Grade I (mild) LV diastolic dysfunction. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTA: Normal ascending aorta diameter. Simple atheroma in ascending aorta. Normal aortic arch diameter. Simple atheroma in aortic arch. Normal descending aorta diameter. Simple atheroma in descending aorta. AORTIC VALVE: Normal aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. No AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. No MS. Mild to moderate ([**11-27**]+) MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Tricuspid valve not well visualized. Mild [1+] TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Pulmonic valve not well seen. Physiologic (normal) PR. PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout the procedure. No TEE related complications. The patient appears to be in sinus rhythm. Results were personally reviewed with the MD caring for the patient. See Conclusions for post-bypass data Conclusions PRE-BYPASS: No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. A patent foramen ovale is present, confirmed by bubble study. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Doppler parameters are most consistent with Grade I (mild) left ventricular diastolic dysfunction. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the ascending aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild to moderate ([**11-27**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] was notified in person of the results at time of surgery. POST-BYPASS: The patient is on no inotropes. Biventricular function is unchanged. Mitral regurgitation is unchanged. The aorta is intact post-decannulation. [**2108-8-31**] 05:47AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-3.64* Hgb-11.2* Hct-32.4* MCV-89 MCH-30.8 MCHC-34.5 RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-209# [**2108-8-27**] 12:53PM BLOOD WBC-11.5*# RBC-4.11* Hgb-12.5* Hct-36.5* MCV-89 MCH-30.5 MCHC-34.3 RDW-12.7 Plt Ct-174 [**2108-8-28**] 12:36AM BLOOD PT-13.9* PTT-32.7 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2108-8-27**] 07:58AM BLOOD PT-12.0 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2108-8-31**] 05:47AM BLOOD UreaN-16 Creat-0.8 Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-101 [**2108-8-27**] 12:53PM BLOOD UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-143 K-4.1 Cl-111* HCO3-25 AnGap-11 Brief Hospital Course: On [**8-27**], Mr. [**Known lastname 3265**] [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] a coronary artery bypass grafting times three (left interior mammary artery to left anterior descending, saphenous vein graft to diagonal, saphenous vein graft to PLV), placement of synthes sternal plates performed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**]. CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS TIME:71 minutes.CROSS-CLAMP TIME: 57 minutes. Please see the operative note for details. He tolerated the procedure well and was transferred in critical but stable condition to the surgical intensive care unit on a levophed infusion. He extubated but then post-operatively he had high chest tube output and returned to the operating room for re-exploration. He returned again to the intensive care unit and was extubated again on the following evening after diuresis. He was started on Beta-Blocker/Statin/Aspirin and diuresis. On post-operative day two his chest tubes were removed and he was transferred to the step down floor. Physical therapy was consulted for evaluation of strength and mobility. He was started on an ACE-I for more aggressive blood pressure control, beta-blocker optimized. The remainder of his hospital course was essentially uneventful. He continued to progress and on POD#4 he was dicharged to home with VNA. All follow up appointments were advised. Medications on Admission: DESIPRAMINE 10 mg Tablet one Tablet by mouth once a day METOPROLOL SUCCINATE 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr - one Tablet by mouth once a day SIMVASTATIN 20 mg Tablet 1 Tablet by mouth once a day ASPIRIN 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release one Tablet by mouth once a day MV-MIN-FOLIC ACID-LUTEIN [CENTRUM SILVER] Dosage uncertain OMEGA-3 FATTY ACIDS-FISH OIL [OMEGA 3 FISH OIL] Dosage uncertain Discharge Medications: 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 2. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 3. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. desipramine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. omega-3 fatty acids Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 7. potassium chloride 10 mEq Tablet Extended Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet Extended Release PO once a day for 14 days. Disp:*28 Tablet Extended Release(s)* Refills:*0* 8. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*225 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 14 days. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 1519**] Discharge Diagnosis: coronary artery disease Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg Right/Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage. Edema Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] on [**10-2**] at 3:15pm Cardiologist: Dr.[**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 2257**], on [**9-19**] at 10:30am Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 59223**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] L. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6803**] in [**2-28**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Completed by:[**2108-8-31**] ICD9 Codes: 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2131-3-16**] Discharge Date: [**2131-3-25**] Date of Birth: [**2093-10-20**] Sex: F Service: Medical Intensive Care Unit Team, [**Location (un) **] CHIEF COMPLAINT: Near syncope, shortness of breath, hyperkalemia. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 37 year old female with a complex respiratory and cardiac history including nonHodgkin's lymphoma, status post CHOP and radiation resulting in pulmonary fibrosis, pulmonary hypertension, status post left pneumonectomy for aspergillosis infection. Also the patient has a cardiomyopathy with an ejection fraction of 20%. He is status post tracheostomy. On the day of admission while in pulmonary rehabilitation the patient experienced a transient near syncopal event lasting for 2 to 5 minutes with concomitant shortness of breath. The symptoms resolved spontaneously. Upon arrival to the [**Hospital6 649**] Emergency Department the patient was found to be hyperkalemic with a potassium of 7.8 and an increased blood urea nitrogen level of 43, up from a baseline of 20. In the Emergency Department the patient was treated with calcium, insulin and Kayexalate. Since arrival to the [**Hospital6 1760**] Emergency Department the patient had been asymptomatic. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: NonHodgkin's lymphoma, pulmonary histoplasmosis and pulmonary aspergillosis, pulmonary fibrosis with the following pulmonary function tests, FVC .6, FEV 1/FEC 68%, tuberculosis in [**2121**], status post splenectomy, status post left pneumonectomy, cardiomyopathy with an ejection fraction of 20%, anxiety and depression. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Trazodone, Captopril, Lasix 40 b.i.d., Atrovent, Serevent, Protonix, tube feeds, Ativan subcutaneous Heparin, Digoxin, Haldol, Risperdal, inhaled Tobramycin, Lopressor and Remeron. ALLERGIES: The patient has allergies to sulfa, oxacillin and Verapamil. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient has a distant smoking and drinking history. The patient lives with her mother but has recently required prolonged hospital care for tracheostomy and ventilator support. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs, 100.7, heartrate 110, blood pressure 76/30, respiratory rate 19, oxygen saturation 97% on pressor support ventilation of 5 with a positive end-expiratory pressure of 5, and FIO2 of .4. In general the patient is awake and alert in no distress. Pupils are equal and reactive and anicteric. The patient has dry mucous membranes. Neck, no jugulovenous distension is noted. Tracheostomy tube is in place with minimal secretions. Respiratory examination, the patient has diffuse expiratory wheezes on the right with no breath sounds on the left. Cardiac, the patient is tachycardiac with a summation gallop palpable on the chest wall, II/VI systolic murmur is auscultated best at the apex. Abdominal examination, soft, nontender, gastrostomy tube in place with significant drainage at the bandage and erythema surrounding the gastrostomy tube site. Extremities, the patient has 1+ peripheral edema with 2+ peripheral pulses. Neurological examination, the patient is alert and oriented times three, moving all extremities. Nonfocal examination. LABORATORY DATA: Laboratory data on admission revealed sodium 133, potassium 7.8, chloride 88, bicarbonate 37, BUN 43, creatinine .5, glucose 138, white blood cell count 15.6, 81 neutrophils, 11 lymphocytes. Hematocrit was 35.7 and platelets 467,000. PT is 12.7, PTT 26.6, INR 1.1, calcium 8.3, magnesium 2.0, albumin 2.6, Digoxin level 1.5, CK of 15, troponin of less than .3. Urinalysis is significant for 20 hyaline casts. Chest x-ray on admission revealed congestive heart failure, however, improved from previous x-rays during previous admission. HOSPITAL COURSE: The [**Hospital 228**] hospital course by systems is summarized below: Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition - The patient was admitted with hyperkalemia with an initial potassium of 7.8. The patient responded well to insulin, Kayexalate and calcium given in the Emergency Room and repeat potassium was 5.6. On hospital day #2 the patient's potassium was down to 4.3 and remained in the normal range for three days. With the initiation of aggressive Lasix diuresis, the patient became hypokalemic for the rest of her hospital course with values ranging between 3 and 3.6. The patient was placed on a standing dose of 40 of [**Doctor First Name 233**]-Ciel by gastrostomy tube once a day and additionally the patient required frequent intravenous doses of [**Doctor First Name 233**]-Ciel. At the time of discharge, the patient will likely require an increase in the dose of [**Doctor First Name 233**]-Ciel for maintenance. Respiratory - The patient was having difficulty weaning off of ventilator support via tracheostomy during her previous admission and throughout her current hospital stay. The patient was initially on pressor controlled ventilation in the Intensive Care Unit with inspiratory pressures of 35, FIO2 of .4 and positive end-expiratory pressure of 5. The patient was soon changed over the pressor support ventilation initially at 20/5 with an FIO2 of .40. The patient was clinically volume-overloaded and it was felt that the patient's ventilator dependence would improve with aggressive diuresis. Throughout the remainder of the [**Hospital 228**] hospital course through [**2131-3-26**], the patient was switched over the pressor support ventilation, initially 20/5 and eventually weaned down to 8/5. The patient had a successful tracheostomy masked trial lasting two and a half hours on tracheostomy mask on [**2131-3-25**]. The patient was rested during the evening of [**2131-3-25**] on pressor support of [**7-23**]. Throughout, the criteria used for pressor support weaning throughout the patient's Intensive Care Unit stay was based on the title volumes the patient was taking as well as the patient's subjective feelings of shortness of breath and anxiety. At baseline the patient's title volumes are between 200 and 250. Cardiovascular - The patient was felt to be volume overloaded upon admission and was felt that she would benefit from aggressive Lasix diuresis. Initially diuresis was difficult as the patient's blood pressures were consistently low with systolic pressures in the 70s and 80s. The decision was made to discontinue the patient's Lopressor and Captopril and after this change the patient's blood pressures were much more appropriate and Lasix diuresis was instituted successfully. The goal of the diuresis was to bring the patient down from an admission weight of approximately 59 kg to her calculated dry weight of approximately 51 kg. The patient was initially on an intravenous Lasix b.i.d. regimen, however, diuresis was not successful with this, therefore on hospital day #4 the patient was placed on a Lasix drip. The initial dose was 3 mg/hr, however, the patient was soon moved up to a Lasix drip of 7 mg/hr for successful diuresis. The patient remained on a Lasix drip of 7 mg per hour through hospital day #10 ([**2131-3-25**]) with daily diuresis between 1 and 1.5 liters. The patient's blood pressure remained stable with systolic pressures in the 80s during this time. On [**2131-3-25**], the patient was taken off of Lasix drip and was placed on a Lasix dose of 80 mg intravenously b.i.d. The patient's Digoxin dose was also increased on hospital day #4 after a Digoxin level came back subtherapeutic at .7. The patient's Digoxin dose was increased from .125 q.d. to .125 q.o.d. alternating with .250 mg q.o.d. Follow up Digoxin level on hospital day #9 was 1.2 within the therapeutic range. Gastrointestinal - The patient presented with a percutaneous gastrostomy tube in place, however, there was a significant amount of drainage from the site in addition to some skin erythema and excoriation. The Surgical Service was consulted and made multiple attempts at bedside revision of the gastrostomy tube, however, none of these were successful and the patient continued to have drainage from the site. At the time of this dictation the patient is planned for laparotomy with gastrostomy tube resiting on [**Last Name (LF) 766**], [**2131-3-26**] or Tuesday [**2131-3-27**]. Hematology - The patient was initially admitted with a hematocrit of 35.4, however, this coursed down throughout hospital days 1 through 4. On hospital day #4 the patient's hematocrit was 24.6. Anemia laboratory data were notable for a low iron level of 24 and the patient was started on iron supplementation, 325 mg p.o. q.d. Hemolysis laboratory data was negative. On hospital day #4 the patient was transfused 1 unit of packed red blood cells and on hospital day #5 the patient's hematocrit had gone up to 30.6. The patient's hematocrit remained stable, above 30 through hospital day #10, [**2131-3-26**]. Infectious disease - The patient was initially admitted on a regimen of inhaled Tobramycin 300 mg q. 12 hours. The patient continued this treatment throughout her Medicine Intensive Care Unit stay and will continue on a schedule of one month on and one month off, the present cycle of Tobramycin is scheduled to end on [**2131-4-5**]. On hospital day #2 the patient had gram positive cocci on gram stain of blood drawn off of the patient's PICC line and the patient was started on Vancomycin. The resulting culture was sparse growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis which was felt likely to be a likely contaminate. The patient was afebrile at this point with no leukocytosis. Therefore on hospital day #4 the patient's Vancomycin was discontinued. Through hospital day #10 ([**2131-3-25**]) the patient remained afebrile with white blood cell counts in the range of 7 to 11. Endocrine - On hospital day #4 the patient underwent a Cosyntropin stimulation test to check for adrenal insufficiency. The test was negative and the patient was not started on any supplemental corticosteroids. Pain - Throughout the patient's Medicine Intensive Care Unit the patient experienced a significant amount of pain related to manipulation of her gastrostomy tube as well as drainage from the site of her gastrostomy tube. The patient was treated with small doses of Morphine for this pain after the failure of Ultram and Toradol to relieve the pain. At present, the patient is receiving 1 to 2 mg of aliquots of Morphine every two to four hours. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3090**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3091**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 24599**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2131-3-25**] 16:49 T: [**2131-3-25**] 18:26 JOB#: [**Job Number 108609**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 2767, 4168, 4254
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2137-5-14**] Discharge Date: [**2137-5-24**] Date of Birth: [**2080-10-24**] Sex: M Service: CHIEF COMPLAINT: The patient is a 56 year old patient of Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] with known mitral valve disease referred for outpatient cardiac catheterization. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 56 year old man who reports a history of mitral valve disease and atrial fibrillation first diagnosed approximately five years ago. His most recent echocardiogram was from [**2137-4-19**]. This was remarkable for mildly enlarged left ventricle with normal systolic function. There was mitral valve prolapse with moderate to severe mitral regurgitation along with severe left atrial enlargement. The patient states he feels in his usual state of health. He denies any chest pain, shortness of breath or palpitations. He does have occasional lower extremity edema. He denies claudication, orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea and light-headedness. Height six feet three inches, weight 275 pounds. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Atrial fibrillation. 2. Mitral regurgitation. 3. Hypertension. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Bladder cancer treated surgically in [**2128**]. 2. Varicocelectomy. 3. Hydrocelectomy. 4. Excision of pilonidal cyst. 5. Removal of extra digit as a child. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Coumadin 5 mg q.d. 2. Verapamil 240 mg q.d. 3. Coenzyme one q.d. LABORATORY DATA: White count 7.5, hematocrit 46.1, platelets 286,000. Sodium 140, potassium 4.2, chloride 104, CO2 28, blood urea nitrogen 18, creatinine 0.9. INR on admission was 1.53. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is married and lives in [**Location 3320**]. He works for airline loading planes. The patient was admitted to the Cardiology service and brought to the Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory. Please see catheterization report for full details. In summary, the catheterization showed 3+ mitral regurgitation with an atrial septal defect, ejection fraction of 50%. and no significant coronary artery disease. Following catheterization, the patient was discharged home. HOSPITAL COURSE: He was readmitted on [**2137-5-14**], directly to the operating room at which time he underwent repair of his mitral valve and atrial septal defect repair and a [**Month (only) 41692**] procedure. Please see the operating room report for full details. In summary, the patient as stated earlier had a resection of his mitral valve, the repair with a 28 [**Doctor Last Name 405**] ring and atrial septal defect repair and a [**Month (only) 41692**] procedure. He was transferred from the operating room to the Cardiothoracic Intensive Care Unit. At the time of transfer, he had an arterial line, Swan-Ganz catheter, atrial and ventricular pacing wires and mediastinal chest tubes. At that time, his mean arterial pressure was 69 with a CVP of 11. He had Epinephrine, Milrinone, Nitroglycerin and Propofol infusing at the time of transfer. After arrival to the Intensive Care Unit, the patient was weaned from the Epinephrine. His Milrinone was slowly weaned during the course of operative day number one. A chest x-ray done upon arrival to the Intensive Care Unit showed left sided fluid collection. At that time, a #28 French chest tube was placed. Unfortunately, we were unable to evacuate the fluid collection at that time. Due to difficulty oxygenating the patient, the patient was kept sedated following his surgery. On postoperative day one, the patient's sedation was discontinued. He was weaned to pressure support ventilation. At that time, he remained hemodynamically stable, however, he did experience episodes of rapid atrial fibrillation. For this, he was bolused with Amiodarone, however, he remained in rapid atrial fibrillation despite the Amiodarone infusion. On the morning of postoperative day three, the patient was extubated with the assistance of anesthesia due to the fact that he was a difficult intubation. On postoperative day three, it was noted that the patient had a temperature to 102.7. At that time, he had a chest x-ray, blood, urine and sputum cultures. On postoperative day four, the patient remained hemodynamically stable in atrial fibrillation despite being maintained on an Amiodarone drip. All other cardioactive medications, intravenous medications had been weaned to off by that point. He remained in the Intensive Care Unit on postoperative day four to further monitor his pulmonary status. On postoperative day five, the patient remained stable from both pulmonary and cardiac state. He was bolused again with another 150 mg Amiodarone and heparinized at that point for persistent atrial fibrillation. Following his additional bolus with Amiodarone, the patient was transferred to the floor for continuing postoperative care and cardiac rehabilitation. Over the next several days, the patient's activity level was increased with the assistance of the nursing staff and physical therapy. He slowly progressed from an activity standpoint. On postoperative day eight, it was decided that the patient was stable and ready for discharge to rehabilitation as soon as his INR was within therapeutic range. At that time, the patient's physical examination is as follows: Vital signs revealed temperature 98, heart rate 60 and atrial fibrillation, blood pressure 101/57, respiratory rate 22, oxygen saturation 93% on two liters. Weight preoperatively is 122.7 kilograms and at discharge is 122.2 kilograms. Laboratory data revealed a white count 9.6, hematocrit 32.2, platelets 414,000. Prothrombin time 14.3, partial thromboplastin time 26.7, INR 1.4. Sodium 140, potassium 4.4, chloride 103, CO2, blood urea nitrogen 21, creatinine 0.7, glucose 88. On physical examination, the patient is alert and oriented time three, moves all extremities, follows commands. Breath sounds are somewhat decreased at the bases bilaterally; otherwise clear to auscultation The heart sounds revealed irregular rate and rhythm, S1 and S2, no murmurs. Sternum is stable. Incisions with staples, open to air, clean and dry. The abdomen is soft, nontender, nondistended, normoactive bowel sounds. Extremities are warm and well perfused with 1+ pitting edema. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Amiodarone 400 mg t.i.d. through [**2137-5-26**], and then 400 mg q.d. 2. Potassium Chloride 20 meq q.d. 3. Lasix 20 mg p.o. q.d. times one week. 4. Metoprolol 100 mg b.i.d. 5. Levofloxacin 500 mg q.d. times one week. 6. Colace 100 mg b.i.d. 7. Ranitidine 150 mg b.i.d. 8. Percocet 5/325 one to two tablets q4hours p.r.n. 9. Coumadin 5 mg q.d. and titrate to keep INR 2.0 to 3.0. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: The patient's condition is stable. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Mitral regurgitation, status post mitral valve repair with a 28 [**Doctor Last Name 405**] ring. 2. Patent ductus arteriosus repair. 3. Mays. 4. Atrial fibrillation. 5. Hypertension. 6. Bladder cancer. 7. Excision of pilonidal cyst. 8. Varicocelectomy. 9. Hydrocelectomy. 10. Removal of an extra digit as a child. Th[**Last Name (STitle) 1050**] is to be discharged to rehabilitation. Anticipated date of discharge is [**2137-5-23**]. He is to have follow-up in wound clinic in two weeks and follow-up with his primary care physician in three to four weeks and follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] in four weeks. [**Doctor Last Name 412**] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 414**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 415**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2137-5-22**] 16:21 T: [**2137-5-22**] 17:44 JOB#: [**Job Number 95492**] ICD9 Codes: 4240, 9971, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2163-4-16**] Discharge Date: [**2163-4-25**] Date of Birth: [**2131-9-11**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Azithromycin / Rocephin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**] Chief Complaint: Headache Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: CEREBRAL ANGIOGRAM History of Present Illness: 31 year old hispanic male who was in usual state of health until day of admission. He was doing stretching exercises at the local gym when he had a sudden onset of headache. He went to an OSH where CT scan demonstrated subarachnoid hemorrhage. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further eval. Past Medical History: DM type I Social History: employed engaged - planning a wedding for this [**Month (only) 216**] rare tob, no ETOH, no drugs or steroids however admits to taking a "white pill" a week prior to admission for weight gain. He does not know the makeup of the pill and states he only took it once. Family History: non contibutory Physical Exam: 98 96 161/69 16 100% RA AAOx3 NAD RRR CTAB soft NT/ND no edema extrem warm CN II-XII Motor 5+ upper and lower extrem coordination intact sensation equal and intact Pertinent Results: [**Known lastname 81043**],[**Known firstname **] [**Medical Record Number 81044**] M [**2070-9-25**] Radiology Report CTA HEAD W&W/O C & RECONS Study Date of [**2163-4-16**] 2:11 PM [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor Last Name **] EU [**2163-4-16**] 2:11 PM CTA HEAD W&W/O C & RECONS Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 81045**] Reason: ?aneurysmal bleed Contrast: OPTIRAY Amt: 80 [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 31 year old man with hx of sudden onset worst HA of life, mod/lg SAH on OSH non-con CT head. REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: ?aneurysmal bleed CONTRAINDICATIONS FOR IV CONTRAST: None. Wet Read: AKSb SAT [**2163-4-16**] 5:25 PM Focal SAH in the perimesencephalic and prepontine cisterns. No definite aneurysm or AVM identified. Possible etiologies include perimesencephalic (venous) bleed, or AVM/aneurysm obscured by hemorrhage. d/w Neurosurg. Final Report INDICATION: 31-year-old with history of sudden onset worst headache of life with moderate subarachnoid hemorrhage on outside hospital CT. Evaluate for aneurysm. No prior examinations available for comparison. TECHNIQUE: Non-contrast CT of the head was performed, followed by enhanced CTA of the circle of [**Location (un) 431**] including multiplanar and volume-rendered images. NON-CONTRAST HEAD CT: There is high attenuation focal hemorrhage within the perimesencephalic and prepontine cisterns. No extension of hemorrhage within the ventricles and no evidence of hydrocephalus. No additional foci of subarachnoid hemorrhage. High attenuation area along the left tentorium likely represents a sagittal sinus (2:11). The visualized paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are normally pneumatized and aerated. CTA: The visualized course of intracranial carotid and vertebral arteries and their major branches are normal. There is no evidence of stenosis, occlusion, or aneurysm formation. IMPRESSION: Focal subarachnoid hemorrhage within the perimesencephalic and prepontine cisterns, without a definite aneurysm seen on the CTA. Differential considerations included a perimesencephalic (venous) hemorrhage or an occult aneurysm or AVM. Findings were discussed with the neurosurgical team at the time of the exam. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. [**Known lastname 81043**],[**Known firstname **] [**Medical Record Number 81044**] M [**2070-9-25**] Radiology Report MRA NECK W&W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2163-4-17**] 12:39 PM [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 742**] NSURG SICU-A [**2163-4-17**] 12:39 PM MR HEAD W & W/O CONTRAST; MRA BRAIN W/O CONTRAST; MRA NECK W&W/O CONTRAST Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 81046**] Reason: eval for bleed Contrast: MAGNEVIST Amt: 20 [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 31 M bodybuilder, stritching yesterday he had sudden onset HA. CT at OSH shows SAH. No other complaints or deficits. Loaded dilantin and given nimodpine at OSH. Transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. Angio neg for aneurysm REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: eval for bleed CONTRAINDICATIONS FOR IV CONTRAST: None. Provisional Findings Impression: DFDkq SUN [**2163-4-17**] 6:12 PM Subarachnoid hemorrhage in the perimesencephalic and prepontine cisterns, as well as in the sulci of both convexities. Normal MRA of the neck. MRA of the head is slightly limited by motion, but no aneurysms are identified. Final Report INDICATION: Subarachnoid hemorrhage. COMPARISON: Head CTA performed on [**2163-4-16**] and conventional cerebral angiogram performed on [**2163-4-16**]. TECHNIQUE: Sagittal T1-weighted and axial T1-weighted, T2-weighted, FLAIR, gradient echo, and diffusion-weighted images of the head. Three-dimensional time-of-flight MRA of the head. Dynamic coronal VIBE imaging of the neck obtained during intravenous gadolinium administration. Following intravenous gadolinium administration, multiplanar T1-weighted images of the head were obtained. HEAD MRI: T1 isointense and T2 hypointense blood products are seen in the perimesencephalic and prepontine cisterns, corresponding to the subarachnoid hemorrhage seen on the non-contrast portion of the preceding head CTA. In addition, there is high signal in the sulci on FLAIR images involving the right frontal, bilateral parietal, and bilateral occipital lobes. This is consistent with additional subarachnoid hemorrhage which is occult by CT. There is no evidence of edema, infarction, mass or other pathologic enhancement in the brain. There is no evidence of a meningeal mass. The ventricles are normal in size and configuration. NECK MRA: The cervical common carotid, internal carotid, and vertebral arteries appear normal. The distal cervical internal carotid arteries measure at least 4 mm in diameter. HEAD MRA: The study is slightly limited by artifacts. Flow is seen in the intracranial internal carotid and vertebral arteries, and their major branches, without evidence of stenoses or aneurysms. IMPRESSION: 1. Subarachnoid hemorrhage in the basal cisterns as well as in the cerebral sulci. 2. Normal neck MRA. 3. Unremarkable head MRA. [**Known lastname 81043**],[**Known firstname **] [**Medical Record Number 81044**] M [**2070-9-25**] Radiology Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2163-4-18**] 4:27 AM [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 742**] NSURG SICU-A [**2163-4-18**] 4:27 AM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 81047**] Reason: eval for infiltrate [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 31 year old man with SAH, w/ dark sputum and intermittent low-normal O2 saturation. To eval for infiltrate. REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: eval for infiltrate Preliminary Addendum Preliminary reports are not available for viewing. DR. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 2618**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2619**] [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 742**] NSURG SICU-A [**2163-4-18**] 4:27 AM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 81047**] Reason: eval for infiltrate [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 31 year old man with SAH, w/ dark sputum and intermittent low-normal O2 saturation. To eval for infiltrate. REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: eval for infiltrate Final Report REASON FOR EXAMINATION: Decrease in saturations in a patient with subarachnoid hemorrhage. Portable AP chest radiograph was reviewed with no comparison to the prior studies. There is a large opacity in the left lower lung most likely involving the left lower lobe and lingula. There is additional opacity in the right lower lobe. The findings are concerning for bilateral aspiration or multifocal pneumonia. Slight left ventricle engorgement is present also may be projectional due to the position of this film. No appreciable pleural effusion is demonstrated. Brief Hospital Course: Pt was admitted through the emergency room after transfer from OSH for perimesencephalic hemorrhage after working out at gym. Pt was placed on dilantin and nimodipine and and a-line was placed. Systolic BP was controlled to less than 140. A cerebral angiogram was done on [**2163-4-17**] which was negative for aneurysm. A CXR was done on [**2163-4-18**] for low O2 sats and dark sputum. The findings were suggestive of pneumonia vs. aspiration however the pt is afebrile without elevated WBC, so no antibiotics were started at this time. A blood gas was obtained that showed poosr oxygenation. This was discussed with the ICU attending and CTA of the chest was then oobtained without evidence of PE. Pt was supported on increasing amounts of O2 throughout the night and on the am of [**2163-4-19**] it was decided that he would need ventilatory support. Prior to intubation he was mentating well and his neuro exm remianed stable. Consent for HIV testing was obtained and found to be negative. Bronchoscopy for sputum culture and or mucous plugging was performed. Lasix gtt was started for ARDS treatment. He required mechanical ventilation and was weaned to room air on [**4-20**] a CXR showed improved bibasilar opacities prior to transfer to floor. He was monitored on the surgical floor for 3 days and had a repeat CTA which showed a Normal CT of the head with no evidence of aneurysm formation. Mild vasospasm is noted at the distal basilar artery. He was cleared for discharge he had no focal neurological deficits on discharge and his headache was minimal. The patient felt comfortable managing his diabetes as to his prior regiman. He was sent with a prescription of Levaquin to finish his treatment of his pneumonia. Medications on Admission: lantus, novuloge, body building proteins and supplements Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Butalbital-Acetaminophen-Caff 50-325-40 mg Tablet Sig: [**1-28**] Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for headache: DO NOT DRIVE WHILE TAKING THIS MEDICATION. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Phenytoin 50 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Four (4) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day): YOU WERE PRESCRIBED THIS MEDICATION TO PREVENT SEIZURE. DO NOT STOP TAKING IT UNLESS DIRECTED BY A PHYSICIAN. . Disp:*360 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Outpatient Lab Work DILANTIN LEVEL FRIDAY [**2163-3-30**] PLEASE FAX RESULTS TO PTS PRIMARY CARE OFFICE. 5. Nimodipine 30 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q4H (every 4 hours) for 12 days: do not stop taking htis medication on your own....you must complete the full course prescribed for you. Disp:*144 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 3 days. Disp:*9 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Perimesencaphalic hemorrhage Respiratory failure/hypoxia requiring mechanical ventilation Pneumonia = Community aquired Hyperglycemia = DM I MEDICATION REACTION / NEW ALLERGY TO AZITHROMYCIN AND ROCEPHIN Discharge Condition: NEUROLOGICALLY STABLE Discharge Instructions: Angiogram YOU HAVE BEEN PRESCRIBED DILANTIN FOR SEIZURE CONTROL. DO NOT STOP TAKING THIS ON YOUR OWN. YOUR PRIMARY CARE PHYSICIAN WILL FOLLOW YOUR LEVELS. YOUR FIRST LEVEL TO BE DRAWN IS IN 5 DAYS ?????? Continue all other medications you were taking before, unless otherwise directed ?????? You make take Tylenol or prescribed pain medications for any post procedure pain or discomfort What activities you can and cannot do: ?????? When you go home, you may walk and go up and down stairs ?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over groin incision, rinse and pat dry) ?????? Your groin site should be well healed at this point. ?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 lbs) for 1 week (to allow groin puncture to heal) ?????? After 1 week, you may resume sexual activity ?????? After 1 week, gradually increase your activities and distance walked as you can tolerate ?????? No driving until you are no longer taking pain medications - You should not return to work for one week What to report to office: ?????? Changes in vision (loss of vision, blurring, double vision, half vision) ?????? Slurring of speech or difficulty finding correct words to use ?????? Severe headache or worsening headache not controlled by pain medication ?????? A sudden change in the ability to move or use your arm or leg or the ability to feel your arm or leg ?????? Trouble swallowing, breathing, or talking ?????? Numbness, coldness or pain in lower extremities ?????? Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours ?????? New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or green drainage from incisions ?????? Bleeding from groin puncture site *SUDDEN, SEVERE BLEEDING OR SWELLING (Groin puncture site) Lie down, keep leg straight and have someone apply firm pressure to area for 10 minutes. If bleeding stops, call our office. If bleeding does not stop, call 911 for transfer to closest Emergency Room Followup Instructions: YOU SHOULD FOLLOW UP AT DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **]' OFFICE / NEUROSURGERY IN ONE MONTH - Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] to schedule an appointment YOU SHOULD BE SEEN BY YOUR PRIMARY CARE PHYSICIAN WITHIN TWO WEEKS OF DISCHARGE TO NOTIFGY HIM/HER OF YOUR HOSPITALIZATION AND DIAGNOSIS' YOU WERE SEEN BY [**Last Name (un) **] DIABETES SPECIALISTS WHILE HERE AT [**Hospital1 18**]. THEY RECOMMEND YOU RETURN TO YOUR PRIOR GLUCOSE CONTROL REGIME UPON DISCHARGE. Completed by:[**2163-5-9**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2757 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2146-10-23**] Discharge Date: [**2146-11-15**] Date of Birth: [**2081-11-5**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Demerol / Haloperidol / Ativan / Percocet Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 668**] Chief Complaint: Fatigue and Fevers, Melena Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Liver biopsy [**First Name3 (LF) **] (Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography) repeat [**First Name3 (LF) **] (Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography) [**11-7**] - Exploratory laparotomy, duodenostomy, and oversewing of bleeding location on the ampulla. History of Present Illness: 64-year-old male with a past medical history of hepatitis C cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma who is status post liver transplantation on [**2145-12-7**]. . After his liver transplantation, his course was complicated by recurrent hepatitis C with fibrosing cholestatic hepatitis. He was treated with Infergen and ribavirin, but this was discontinued as the patient developed seizures on this therapy. His recurrent hepatitis C was therefore addressed by changing his immunosuppression from Prograf to rapamycin. The switch to rapamycin was also done due to the fact that he had hepatocellular carcinoma, and evidence has demonstrated reduced recurrence of HCC in patients on rapamycin therapy. . The patient was recently admitted to the hospital in early [**Month (only) **] due to abnormal liver function tests. His liver biopsy demonstrated moderate acute cellular rejection. He was therefore treated with Solu-Medrol 500 mg daily for three days and then discharged on oral prednisone. He currently takes prednisone 20 mg daily. He was readmitted to the hospital on [**2146-10-12**]. This was due to the fact that he had worsening liver function tests, with an ALT of 271 and an AST of 317. His liver biopsy demonstrated no features of acute cellular rejection, but there was evidence of grade 1 inflammation and stage I-II fibrosis. His rapamycin levels at that time were elevated at 27.3, and therefore this medication was held. The patient was discharged on [**10-14**]. Upon discharge, he was told to have his rapamycin levels checked on the 29th and then to restart this medication on the 29th after getting his levels checked. These levels are not available in the [**Hospital1 **] system, but the patient did restart rapamycin. . The patient was seen in [**Hospital **] clinic on [**2146-10-19**] feeling relatively well. A rapamycin level was drawn: 18.2 on [**10-20**] with plan for followup [**2146-10-26**]. . The patient describes being extremely fatigued for one week, but decided to come to the ED when he had fevers to 102.8 last night with chills. He describes having diarrhea [**2-21**] bm per day despite using lomotil. However, he notes that his BM have not changed in frequency or consistency recently- instead he has had diarrhea since starting on an extensive course of liver medications, including bactrim for prophyolaxis while on sirolimus and prednisone taper. He does not that the color of his diarrhea has changed in the past few days from brown to caramel colored. He has some mild abdominal pain that he associates with his diarrhea, but no RUQ pain. He denies chest pain, SOB, dysuria or change in urinary frequency. He also denies confusion or change in skin color or abdominal girth. . In the ED, initial vs were: 57 125/80 16 97%. CT abdomen/pelvis in the ED showing no acute intraabdominal pathology. He was started on PO vanc for presumptive C diff, and was given 1 mg Rapamycin per GI recs. Past Medical History: -Bipolar disorder: Diagnosed in [**2129**], past suicide attempt in the 70s during a manic phase or s/t to drug and alcohol abuse. Had been stable on Wellbutrin and Lithium since [**29**] and 93 respectively, except for during a trial of IFN therapy in [**2138**] where hospitalization was required. - HCV: Genotype unknown. Liver biopsy in [**9-/2144**] showed stage 4 cirrhosis and small well-differentiated hepatocellular carcinoma. Found to have grade 1 esophageal varices on EGD in 4/[**2143**]. Developed hepatic encephalopathy in [**2142**] requiring hospitalization at [**Hospital1 2025**], started on lactulose with good effect. Past treatments include peg interferon and ribavirin in [**2139**]. These meds were discontinued due to suicidal ideation. For recent history please refer to HPI. - HCC: Recently noted 1.4 cm enhancing lesion on liver imaging, proved to be small, well-differentialed HCC on bx in [**9-26**] s/p cadaveric liver transplantation on [**11-28**] (Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 816**]) - Hypothyroidism. On levothyroxine as an outpatient. - [**2145-12-7**] liver [**Month/Day/Year **] - Psych: history of bipolar disorder managed with high dose wellbutrin. prior suicide attempts requiring hospitalization. Social History: He lives [**Location (un) **] w/ wife, who is a nurse and two teenage children. No [**Location (un) 23165**] beverage for 30 years. No tobacco use ever. Family History: Non-contributory. Physical Exam: Gen: NAD HEENT: MMM no lesions CV: RRR no MRG RESP: CTAB no WRR ABD: soft, tender around incision site. No guarding or rebound WOUND: Abdominal incision clean and dry, JP site recently opened with no evidence of active drainage. JP with serous drainage Ext: No LE edema Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2146-10-23**] 09:00AM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-[**1-21**] BACTERIA-MOD YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 [**2146-10-23**] 09:00AM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-75 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-SM UROBILNGN-1 PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2146-10-23**] 09:00AM URINE COLOR-Amber APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.024 [**2146-10-23**] 09:00AM PT-11.7 PTT-29.8 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2146-10-23**] 09:00AM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL [**2146-10-23**] 09:00AM WBC-5.1 RBC-4.02* HGB-11.0* HCT-32.7* MCV-81* MCH-27.4 MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.8 [**2146-10-23**] 09:00AM ALT(SGPT)-252* AST(SGOT)-426* ALK PHOS-392* TOT BILI-3.3* [**2146-10-23**] 09:00AM GLUCOSE-191* UREA N-27* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-133 POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-16 [**2146-10-23**] 09:12AM LACTATE-1.4 . Imaging: CT Ab/Pelvis [**2146-10-23**]: IMPRESSION: 1. No acute abdominal pathology. 2. Interval decrease in free fluid surrounding the liver with only a small amount remaining. 3. Interval removal of CBD stent without intra- or extra-hepatic biliary ductal dilatation. . CXR [**2146-10-23**]: FINDINGS: In comparison with study of [**5-31**], there is no interval change or evidence of acute cardiopulmonary disease. No pneumonia, vascular congestion, or pleural effusion. . [**Date Range **] report: Successful biliary cannulation with the sphincterotome. A caliber change was noted between the native and transplanted bile ducts. At the anastamosis there was some resistance as an 8.5 mm balloon was pulled through. Otherwise normal post-[**Date Range **] cholngiogram A 11cm by 10FR biliary stent was placed successfully across the anastamosis [stent placement]. Otherwise normal [**Date Range **] to 3rd portion of duodenum. . Recommendations: If the LFTs improve following stent placement, balloon dilation of the anastamosis could be performed in 1 month. If the LFTs fail to improve following stent placement, we will remove the stent in 1 month. Juices when awake and alert, then advance diet as tolerated. Further management as per hepatology service. [**2146-11-9**]: RIGHT UPPER QUADRANT ULTRASOUND WITH DOPPLER: There are no focal or textural abnormalities within the liver. The common bile duct measures 5 mm and is not dilated. The pancreatic body and tail are obscured by overlying bowel gas. However, the remainder of the pancreas appears normal. There is splenomegaly with the spleen measuring 14.7 cm. Incidentally noted is a left renal cyst measuring 5.6 x 5.8 cm in sagittal dimension. A single view of the right kidney shows no hydronephrosis. ABDOMINAL DOPPLER: The left, main, and right portal veins are patent with hepatopetal flow. The hepatic veins are patent with normal directional flow. The main hepatic artery is patent with normal arterial Doppler waveforms. IMPRESSION: 1. Normal hepatic echotexture with no focal lesions. 2. Patent hepatic vasculature without evidence of portal vein thrombosis. 3. Normal caliber common bile duct measuring 5 mm. 4. Splenomegaly. Liver, allograft, core needle biopsy: 1. Moderate portal/periportal, and mild lobular mixed inflammation including lymphocytes, plasma cells, occasional neutrophils, and eosinophils. Occasional apoptotic hepatocytes seen. 2. Prominent bile duct damage with infiltrating lymphocytes are seen. 3. Focal portal endothelialitis [**Doctor Last Name **]. 4. Trichrome stain shows increased portal fibrosis with septa formation and focal minimal sinusoidal fibrosis (stage 2). 5. Iron stain shows minimal iron deposition in hepatocytes. Note: The findings are consistent with recurrent viral hepatitis C. There is also venulitis which is consistent with acute cellular rejection. Brief Hospital Course: 64-year-old male with a past medical history of hepatitis C cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma who is status post liver transplantation on [**2145-12-7**] and presents with fevers at home and diarrhea. . # Fevers (MICU added course, primary team please update): There was concern for C.diff in the ED given diarrhea with fevers; treatment was started with PO Vancomycin. Of note, the patient's WBC is not elevated but he is immunosupressed so this is not sensitive/expected. Of note, another concern in a patient with known liver [**Year (4 digits) **] rejection would be SBP, but the patient does not have ascites on exam or CT and has only mild tenderness to abdominal palpation. Rest of infectious workup negative: U/A negative, CXR negative. During his MICU course, he spiked a fever to 100.6 on [**11-4**]. He was on daptomycin/zosyn at the time. Patient was pan-cultured which grew nothing. . # GI Bleed: While in the hospital, the patient began to pass burgundy colored stools with small blood clots on evening of [**11-1**] and subsequently triggered on the floor for hypotension (85/48). He was subsequently transferred to the MICU for closer hemodynamic monitoring in setting of GI bleeding for which colonoscopy indicated a bleeding at his sphincterotomy with hemostasis acheived. He received 4 units of pRBC total. He did have some maroon stools after the EGD, which may have represented a slow ooze with stable Hgb. His hematocrits were stable until the afternoon of [**11-4**] when he had a Hct drop to 25.9. He was transfused 1 unit, and sent to angio where they could not located the bleeding vessel. He received another unit PRBC that night, continued to have maroon stools and w/ continued low Hct's. Received 10 units as of [**2146-11-6**]. Had positive tagged RBC scan, then went to angio on [**11-6**], but unable to localize on arteriogram so transferred to [**Month/Year (2) **] surgery service in case surgery indicated. . # S/P [**Month/Year (2) 1326**] (Immunosupression): Transplanted [**11-28**]. Had episode of ACR s/p steroids and re-bx confirming no evidence of rejection. patient being immunosuppressed with Rapamycin. Of note, levels have been fluctuating lately. The patient was continued on home med of Rapamune 1 daily and MMF 500 [**Hospital1 **] was started by floor team. There was concern for rejection/HCV given elevated AlkPhos. His levels were followed and re-dose as appropriate . # Direct hyperbilirubinemia (MICU course, primary team to update) Patient had admission bilirubin of 3.3 with subsequent uptrend to 12 mostly direct fraction with obvious jaundice. His recent [**Hospital1 **] showed a patent extrahepatic system. The concern is for an intrahepatic process or infectious etiology such as virus..... . # HCC: The patient is scheduled for a protocol CT scan on [**2146-12-7**], which will be one year post-transplantation. As of yet, he has not had recurrence of HCC. GI following. . # Psychiatric Issues incl. Bipolar Disorder: Continued Modafinil, Seroquel, Keppra, Effexor . # Hypothyroidism: Continued Synthroid The following is a brief summary of the [**Hospital 228**] hospital course while on the [**Hospital 1326**] Surgery Service beginning [**11-7**]: The patient was taken to the operating room for massive melena s/p [**Month/Year (2) **] sphincterotomy on [**2146-11-7**]. See operative report for full details. The patient was transferred to the SICU in good condition. His SICU course was remarkable for post operative delirium, for which a psychiatry consult was obtained. They recommended Zyprexa at night and good sleep hygiene which were followed. The patient's hematocrit stabilized and on POD 2 he was transferred to the floor. His NGT was discontinued on POD3, and the patient was started on a clear liquid diet. Of note, the patient continued to have melanotic bowel movements after his operation. His hematocrit remained stable, and his hemodynamic status never faltered. He was started on Ceftriaxone (later converted to PO Keflex) on POD 3 for erythema around his incision site. His diet was advanced to regulars on POD4. At this time, his bowel movements began to turn more brown in color. On POD5 he was given 1U PRBC's for a Hct of 28.3, down from 31 the day before. He responded appropriately. At this time his course was notable for persistent serous drainage in his JP bulb, close to ~500cc a day. By POD 8 the patient's pain was well controlled with oral medication, and was eating and voiding with no difficulty. His melena had completely resolved. He was ambulating with the assistance of a walker. He was discharged on a 7 day course of keflex for management of his wound incision. His JP drain was left in, and the patient had VNA services arranged to help with it's care and output recording. Lastly, the patient was given a 5 day course of oral lasix to aid with his lower extremity edema. Of note, the liver biopsy performed during his operation was notable for recurrent HCV as well as acute rejection. See pathology report for full details. His rapamycin was transitioned to prograf in the interest of better wound healing, and his levels were aimed at slightly higher values. Due to his history of prior seizures on high dose prograf, his keppra dosing was increased as well. Medications on Admission: Modafinil 100 mg daily. Folic acid 1 mg daily. Daily multivitamin. Seroquel 25 mg. at bedtime. Keppra 500 mg b.i.d. Effexor 37.5 mg b.i.d. Synthroid 100 mcg daily. Hydroxyzine 25 mg p.o. q.i.d. Cholestyramine 4 g p.r.n. for itching. Bactrim 480 mg daily. Omeprazole 20 mg daily. Prednisone 10 mg daily. Valganciclovir 450 mg daily. Mycophenolate (Patient does not know dose; no notes mentioning this) Rapamycin-- patient has been holding for 2 days per GI reccs, was given 1 mg today in ED Discharge Medications: 1. modafinil 100 mg Tablet [**Date Range **]: One (1) Tablet PO qdaily (). 2. folic acid 1 mg Tablet [**Date Range **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. multivitamin Tablet [**Date Range **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. venlafaxine 37.5 mg Tablet [**Date Range **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet [**Date Range **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. hydroxyzine HCl 25 mg Tablet [**Date Range **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for itching. 7. cholestyramine-sucrose 4 gram Packet [**Date Range **]: One (1) Packet PO BID;PRN () as needed for itching. 8. sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 400-80 mg Tablet [**Date Range **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) [**Date Range **]: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 10. valganciclovir 450 mg Tablet [**Date Range **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. mycophenolate mofetil 500 mg Tablet [**Date Range **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 12. olanzapine 2.5 mg Tablet [**Date Range **]: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 13. levetiracetam 250 mg Tablet [**Date Range **]: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 14. cephalexin 500 mg Capsule [**Date Range **]: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wound infxn. Disp:*28 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 15. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet [**Date Range **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 16. prednisone 5 mg Tablet [**Date Range **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 17. tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule [**Date Range **]: Two (2) Capsule PO twice a day. Disp:*120 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1* 18. tacrolimus 0.5 mg Capsule [**Date Range **]: take as directed Capsule PO as directed. Disp:*180 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1* 19. Lasix 20 mg Tablet [**Date Range **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 5 days. Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Recurrent hepatitis C Acute Kidney Injury GI bleed after sphincterotomy incision cellulitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for fever, fatigue, and increased diarrhea. Because your LFTs were elevated, a liver biopsy was done, which showed infection and recurrent hepatitis C. [**Hospital **] was done and had a stent placed. Fevers continued with elevated liver enzymes, a second [**Hospital **] was done with placement of 2 stents and a procedure called a sphincterotomy was performed. After this procedure you had bleeding. You went to the OR (Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] to stop the bleeding. Bleeding stopped. The [**First Name (STitle) **] biliary duct stents have migrated down and are making their way through your intestine. Please look at all of your BMs to see if you pass 2 blue stents (tubes). If you do not pass these stents, you will have an abdominal XRAY called a KUB on [**First Name (STitle) 766**] [**11-21**] CareGroup VNA services have been arranged to see you at home for Physical therapy. Empty and record all output from your JP drain. You may shower. No driving while taking pain medication. No straining/heavy lifting/swimming/shoveling You will need to have labs every [**Month/Day (4) 766**] and Thursday starting Thursday [**11-17**] at [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 439**], [**Hospital 86**] [**Hospital 2577**] Medical Office Building Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1330**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2146-11-21**] 10:30 Please reschedule your appointment with DERMATOLOGY AND LASER With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2308**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3965**] Building: [**Location (un) 3966**] ([**Location (un) 55**], MA) [**Location (un) **] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Free Parking on Site Department: RADIOLOGY When: WEDNESDAY [**2146-12-7**] at 10:15 AM With: CAT SCAN [**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Building: CC CLINICAL CENTER [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Street Address(1) 592**] Garage Provider: [**Name Initial (NameIs) **] 2 (ST-4) GI ROOMS Date/Time:[**2146-12-15**] 10:30 Completed by:[**2146-11-23**] ICD9 Codes: 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2171-9-28**] Discharge Date:[**2171-10-18**] Date of Birth: [**2138-1-22**] Sex: M ADMITTING DIAGNOSIS: Multitrauma, Status post unrestrained passenger in a motor vehicle accident. 33 y.o. male with unknown past medical history who was found unrestrained motor vehicle accident in which he was the driver. There was approximately 15 minute extrication time from the vehicle. The patient was found to be transiently hypotensive with systolic blood pressure in the 90s which responded quickly to approximately 300 cc of fluid resuscitation. The patient arrived in the Emergency complaining of bilateral leg pain and back pain. He had a and subsequently had to be intubated to facilitate full trauma team evaluation. There was a questionable loss of consciousness during the accident. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Unknown. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Unknown. ALLERGIES: Unknown. MEDICATIONS: Unknown. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs revealed pulse 55, blood pressure 160/48. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat, atraumatic head with no obvious signs of injury. Tympanic membranes were intact. No blood in the outer ears. Chest was clear to auscultation bilaterally, nontender. Cardiovascular, normal sinus rhythm. Abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended. Pelvis was stable and tender. Rectal with normal tone, guaiac negative. Extremities with left thigh deformity, palpable dorsalis pedis, posterior tibial bilaterally, right open tibial-fibula fracture, palpable posterior tibial but dorsalis pedis was nonpalpable on the right side. Back, no obvious stepoff or deformity. LABORATORY DATA: Radiographic studies, lateral cervical spine showed C1 through C7 within normal limits, no obvious fractures. The patient did have a left femur displaced, comminuted fracture and an open Grade 2 right tibia-fibula fracture. Computerized tomography scan of the head was negative. Computerized tomography scan of the neck was also negative. The patient had thoracolumbosacral films subsequently which showed approximately 10% compression fracture of T12. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was seen in the Trauma Bay by the Trauma Team where a full trauma evaluation was carried out. He was started on intravenous fluids for resuscitation and then was taken to the Operating Room for fixation of his left femur and right tibia-fibula fractures. He had left femur intramedullary rodding, he had transverse femoral shaft fracture and a washout and fibular rodding of the right open tibia-fibula fracture. The patient tolerated the procedure well and postoperatively was transferred to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit where he remained stable for the next few days. He was subsequently extubated at which time he complained of back pain. Orthopedic Spine was once again consulted and recommendation for TLSO brace to be worn when out of bed for six to twelve weeks was made. The patient was subsequently fitted for a TLSO. The toxicology screen during the common workup was positive for alcohol and the patient also has a history of recreational drug use. The patient was postoperatively noted to have troponin leak with a troponin of 2.6 in the Surgery Intensive Care Unit. The Cardiology was consulted and they felt that the patient had a cardiac contusion in the setting of a motor vehicle accident. He had persistent delirium through [**9-10**] to 24 which is attributed to either questionable head injury or over sedation from opioids or benzodiazepines and it was felt unlikely to represent alcohol withdrawal. His mental status improved by [**10-5**]. On [**10-6**], he was noted to have left upper extremity weakness and diminished left biceps and brachioradialis reflexes. He had subsequent magnetic resonance imaging scan of the head, demonstrated diffuse axonal injury, magnetic resonance imaging scan of the neck with C5-6 and C6-7 disc protrusion. On [**2171-10-10**] he underwent surgical decompression of these herniations. On [**10-11**], the patient started complaining of some dyspnea at rest associated with some left-sided chest discomfort. His oxygen saturations were a little lower than what they had been. He was 93% on room air. His electrocardiogram showed a persistent sinus tachycardia, inferior T waves without acute change from previous study. Medicine was consulted and they felt that the patient had left lower lobe pneumonia. He was started on Ceftriaxone 1 gm intravenously q. 24 which subsequently will be switched to Levaquin 500 mg p.o. q. day for 14 days upon the patient's discharge. On [**2171-10-14**] the patient had swallow study requested for the patient's continued inability to swallow. Speech swallow saw the patient and recommended pureed diet with thick liquid, positioning the patient upright for meals, staff supervision at the time of meals and also a video-assisted swallowing study. Neurology was also consulted on [**10-15**] regarding the patient's continued mental state. He was unable to carry out a normal thought process. He was unable to recall why he was in the hospital and was perseverating about hunger and not being able to call for help. Neurology consult saw the patient and felt that his behavior represented diffuse axonal injury and residual shortterm neurological deficit. They recommended follow up in Behavioral Neurology Unit for longterm cognitive neurologic issues as well as follow up in the General [**Hospital 878**] Clinic with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. They felt that the patient needed cognitive rehabilitation as well as physical rehabilitation. The patient otherwise made steady progress while in the hospital. A rehabilitation bed was obtained for him and he was transferred to rehabilitation on [**2171-10-17**]. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Lopressor 25 mg p.o. b.i.d., hold for systolic blood pressure less than 100 and heartrate less than 55 2. Lovenox 30 mg b.i.d. 3. Ativan .5 mg p.o. b.i.d. prn 4. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. 5. Dulcolax 10 mg p.r. q. day prn 6. Percocet one to two tabs p.o. q. 4 hours prn 7. Droperidol .625 mg intramuscularly q. 6 hours prn 8. Levaquin 500 mg p.o. q. day times 14 days DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Specific treatment and frequency - The patient will be touch-down weightbearing on the right and left lower extremity. He will TLSO for ten weeks when out of bed. Follow up appointments: 1. Follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1022**] in two weeks, please call his office to schedule an appointment, office # [**Telephone/Fax (1) 36310**]. 2. Follow up in Behavioral Neurology Unit for longterm cognitive/neurologic issues. 3. Follow up in the General [**Hospital 878**] Clinic with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2756**] to reach Dr.[**Name (NI) 36311**] office. Diet - The patient is to have pureed diet with mixed thick liquid. He is to position himself upright for meals. He should be supervised at meals and should be monitored for aspiration. If the patient seems to be coughing with meals would seek medical attention. His medication should be crushed and administered with applesauce. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] M.D.20-231 Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 36312**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2171-10-16**] 15:47 T: [**2171-10-16**] 17:09 JOB#: [**Job Number 36313**] ICD9 Codes: 486
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2137-4-1**] Discharge Date: [**2137-4-24**] Date of Birth: [**2079-8-1**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Neurontin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6088**] Chief Complaint: Left leg pain and non healing ulcers left foot. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2137-4-3**]:Serial arteriogram of left lower extremity. [**2137-4-10**]: Left common femoral endarterectomy, Left femoral to below-knee popliteal bypass graft using 8-mm Propaten graft, ring. Left first toe open amputation. [**2137-4-17**]: Left transmetatarsal amputation. History of Present Illness: 57 yo male significant PVD, sp left SFA stent and right CFA pseudoaneurysm presented to clinic with increased left foot pain on [**2137-4-1**]. Ultrasound at the time showed no flow through the stent. Left toes and lateral and medial malleolar ulcers all appeared to have worsened since last visit so patient was admitted to the hospital for IV antibiotics, wound care and angiogram. Past Medical History: PVD, chronic diastolic CHF with LVEF >55% by TTE [**2-/2134**], exercise MIBI in [**2-/2134**] with no reversible defects, CKD on hemodialysis, hypertension, type 2 diabetes, alcohol abuse, chronic anemia, prior left leg DVT (previously on warfarin), peripheral neuropathy requiring long-term percocet/oxycodone use. Past Surgical History: [**2131-7-5**]: LLE angio, AK-[**Doctor Last Name **] stenting [**2131-10-26**]: I&D LLE abscess [**2132-2-7**]: STSG to LLE ulcers [**2132-5-19**]: RLE angio showing SFA occlusion [**2132-5-20**]: R Fem-AK [**Doctor Last Name **] bypass with PTFE [**2132-5-22**]: R second toe amp [**2133-6-16**]: Left 2nd and 3rd toe debridements [**2134-7-20**]: LUE AV graft [**2136-3-8**]: LLE angio, SFA stent, 2nd, 3rd toe amps [**2136-3-12**]: amp site debridement, VAC [**2136-6-1**]: R heel debridement [**2137-1-30**]: r 4th toe amp Social History: Lives at home with girlfriend. Retired. Denies ETOH consumption, and denies recreational drug use. Family History: Diabetes mellitus in both parents. Physical Exam: Physical Exam: Alert and oriented x 3 VSS Neck: Supple, No jvd, trach midline Lungs: CTA bilat Abd: Soft, no m/t/o Ext: Pulses: Left Femoral palp, DP dop ,PT dop Right Femoral palp, DP dop ,PT dop Feet warm, well perfused. TMA Incisions:c/d/i Wounds: lateral and medial malleolar ulcers clean, scant drainage. Covered with Acel dressing - this should not be removed until office follow up. Pertinent Results: Other pertinent labs: [**2137-4-1**] 7:15 pm SWAB Source: Left lower extremity non-healing wound. **FINAL REPORT [**2137-4-5**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2137-4-1**]): 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2137-4-5**]): This culture contains mixed bacterial types (>=3) so an abbreviated workup is performed. Any growth of P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta hemolytic streptococci will be reported. IF THESE BACTERIA ARE NOT REPORTED BELOW, THEY ARE NOT PRESENT in this culture.. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. RARE GROWTH. Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy. Staphylococcus species may develop resistance during prolonged therapy with quinolones. Therefore, isolates that are initially susceptible may become resistant within three to four days after initiation of therapy. Testing of repeat isolates may be warranted. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN----------<=0.12 S OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S VANCOMYCIN------------ <=0.5 S ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2137-4-5**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. [**2137-4-23**] 05:31AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-3.03* Hgb-8.8* Hct-28.3* MCV-93 MCH-28.9 MCHC-31.0 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-174 [**2137-4-23**] 05:31AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-28* Creat-6.7* Na-129* K-4.2 Cl-92* HCO3-26 AnGap-15 [**2137-4-11**] 07:09AM BLOOD ALT-5 AST-25 AlkPhos-53 TotBili-0.3 [**2137-4-23**] 05:31AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-5.7* Mg-2.0 [**2137-4-23**] 10:55AM BLOOD Vanco-15.6 Brief Hospital Course: 57 yo male significant PVD, sp left SFA stent and right CFA pseudoaneurysm presented to clinic for routine followup on [**2137-4-1**]. Ultrasound at the time showed no flow through the stent. Left toes and lateral and medial malleolar ulcers all appeared to have worsened since last visit so patient was admitted to the hospital for IV antibiotics, wound care and angiogram. We were unable to cross the left SFA in-stent occlusion on [**2137-4-3**] so we proceeded to left femoral to posterior tibial bypass with left first toe amputation on [**2137-4-10**]. Because of ongoing concerns for healing and infecton we needed to do a left TMA on [**2137-4-17**]. He did well with his multiple procedures, worked with PT, tolerated a regular diet and ambulated minimally with assistance. 1.PAD: Mr. [**Known lastname 732**] [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] angiogram followed by Fem-PT bypass. He had non healing gangrene of his toes and did ultimately undergo a left TMA. He followed the bypass/TMA pathway and progressed nicely during his stay. 2.Arterial Ulcerations: Mr. [**Known lastname 732**] was initialy treated with santyl and silvadine for his left ankle ulcerations. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] ultimately placed an ACEL dressing, which will stay in place until follow up on Thursday, [**5-2**]. 3.ESRD: He was continued on his home dyalisis schedule of tues/thurs/sat, and meds were renally dosed. He received vancomycin with HD during his hospitalization, and will continue to recieve it for 2 weeks at rehab. 4.ID: His left toe wound grew MRSA and he was treated with IV vancomycin via HD protocol. Although he had a TMA, it was decided that he should continue antibiotics for 2 weeks post discharge. 5.DM: The patient was maintained on his home sliding scale. He also monitored his diet as he does at home. His blood sugars were well controlled. Medications on Admission: atorvastatin 80 mg daily, Spiriva 18 mcg daily, humalog SC sliding scale, aspirin 81 mg daily, albuterol sulfate HFA 90 mcg INH QID PRN SOB, hydralazine 25 mg Q6H, oxycodone 15 mg Q4-6 hours PRN peripheral neuropathy, amlodipine 5 mg daily, Lac-Hydrin 12 % Lotion PRN dry skin, calcium acetate 667 mg TID, cefazolin with HD, carvedilol 12.5' Discharge Medications: 1. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 3. calcium acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 4. tiotropium bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 5. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. carvedilol 6.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for pain: pt is on standing oxycodone at home with pain contract from PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) 101150**] in the post op period. 9. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for asthma. 11. INSULIN:HUMALOG Breakfast Lunch Dinner Bedtime 0-70 mg/dL Proceed with hypoglycemia protocol 71-159 mg/dL 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units 160-179 mg/dL 2 Units 2 Units 2 Units 2 Units 180-199 mg/dL 4 Units 4 Units 4 Units 4 Units 200-219 mg/dL 6 Units 6 Units 6 Units 6 Units 220-239 mg/dL 8 Units 8 Units 8 Units 8 Units 240-259 mg/dL 10 Units 10 Units 10 Units 10 Units 260-279 mg/dL 12 Units 12 Units 12 Units 12 Units 12. glucagon (human recombinant) 1 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Injection Q15MIN () as needed for hypoglycemia protocol. 13. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours). 14. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 15. vancomycin 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Intravenous per HD protocol for 2 weeks. 16. Nephrocaps 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Left Lower Extremity Ischemia with gangrene Non healing arterial ulcers End Stage Renal Disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: With Assistance, L heel weight bearing Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital on [**2137-4-1**] with an infection in your left foot. We were unable to open the blockage in your artery with balloon angioplasty or stenting so we needed to do a bypass surgery on your left leg. After we improved the circulation with surgery, it was felt that the open areas would still not heal so we did a transmetatarsal amputation. We started you on a new medication, plavix. You have a special dressing on your left ankle. DO NOT REMOVE the dressing. It will be changed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], only at your follow up appt. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS FOLLOWING TRANSMETATARSAL AMPUTATION This information is designed as a guideline to assist you in a speedy recovery from your surgery. Please follow these guidelines unless your physician has specifically instructed you otherwise. Please call our office nurse if you have any questions. Dial 911 if you have any medical emergency. ACTIVITY: There are restrictions on activity. On the side of your transmetatarsal amputation(LEFT) you may bear weight on your heel only for 4-6 weeks. You should keep this amputation site elevated when ever possible. You may use the heel of your amputation site for transfer and pivots. Do not put any pressure on the amputation site. Exercise: Limit strenuous activity for 6 weeks. No heavy lifting greater than 20 pounds for the next 14 days. Try to keep leg elevated when able. BATHING/SHOWERING: You may shower immediately upon coming home. No bathing. A dressing may cover you??????re amputation site and this should be left in place for three (3) days. Remove it after this time and wash your incision(s) gently with soap and water. You will have sutures, which are usually removed in 4 weeks. This will be done by the Surgeon on your follow-up appointment. WOUND CARE: Avoid taking a tub bath, swimming, or soaking in a hot tub for four weeks after surgery. Avoid pressure to your amputation site. Followup Instructions: Department: VASCULAR SURGERY When: THURSDAY [**2137-5-2**] at 2:15 PM With: [**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1490**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Completed by:[**2137-4-24**] ICD9 Codes: 5856, 3572, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2189-5-12**] Discharge Date: [**2189-5-20**] Date of Birth: [**2189-5-12**] Sex: F Service: NEONATOLOGY HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: [**Known lastname **] [**Known lastname **] is the former 1.56 kilogram product of a 32 week gestation pregnancy born to a 29 year-old G2 P1 to 2 Hispanic female, blood type O positive, antibody negative, Rubella immune, RPR nonreactive, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, group beta strep status unknown. Estimated date of confinement was [**2189-7-7**]. Obstetrical history includes previous loss at 24 weeks. This pregnancy was complicated by chronic hypertension with superimposed pregnancy induced hypertension, asthma and insulin dependent gestational diabetes. Mother also has symptoms consistent with systemic lupus erythematosus. She was transferred from [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital for management of her hypertension. She received betamethasone on [**4-23**] and 15, [**2189**]. She was taken to cesarean section for worsening hypertension. The infant emerged active, required bulb suctioning and blow by O2. Apgars were 7 at one minute and 8 at five minutes. She was admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit for treatment of prematurity. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION TO THE NEONATAL INTENSIVE CARE UNIT: Weight 1.56 kilograms, length 42 cm, head circumference 29 cm all approximately 50% percentile for 32 weeks gestation. General, active, nondysmorphic preterm female with retractions. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat anterior fontanel soft and flat. Sutures slightly open and mobile. Palette intact. Chest lungs equal sternal retractions. Fair aeration. Cardiovascular S1 and S2 without murmur. Normal intensity. Pulses +2 and equal. Abdomen soft with normoactive bowel sounds. No organomegaly. Genitourinary, normal female. Neurological tone and reflexes consistent with gestational age, active and alert. HOSPITAL COURSE/PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA: 1. Respiratory: [**Known lastname **] was placed on nasopharyngeal CPAP plus 6. She rapidly weaned to room air. The CPAP was discontinued on day of life number one and she has remained in room air through the remainder of her Neonatal Intensive Care Unit admission. She has not had any episodes of spontaneous apnea or bradycardia during admission. 2. Cardiovascular: [**Known lastname **] has maintained normal heart rates and blood pressures through admission. No murmurs have been noted. 3. Fluid, electrolytes and nutrition: [**Known lastname **] had an initial whole blood glucose of 22. She received a glucose bolus and her glucoses have remained within normal limits since that time. She was initially NPO and started on intravenous fluids. Enteral feeds were started on day of life number one and gradually advanced to full volume. At the time of transfer she is on primi Enfamil or breast milk 4 to 5 to 26 calories per ounce, 4 calories by human milk fortifier and 2 calories by medium chain triglyceride oil. Her electrolytes were checked twice in the first week of life and were within normal limits. Her weight at the time of transfer is 1.45 kilograms up 10 grams for the past 24 hours. Her low weight occurred on day of life four at 1400 grams. 4. Infectious disease: Due to her prematurity and respiratory distress, [**Known lastname **] was evaluated for sepsis. Her mother had been treated intrapartum with antibiotics. A CBC was notable for a white blood cell count of 4700 with a differential of 21% polys, 0% bands. A blood culture was obtained and was no growth at 48 hours. [**Known lastname **] was not treated with antibiotics. There have been no other infectious disease concerns during admission. 5. Hematological: Hematocrit at birth was 50.3%. [**Known lastname **] has not required any transfusions of blood products. 6. Gastrointestinal: [**Known lastname **] has required treatment for unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia with phototherapy. Her peak serum bilirubin occurred on [**2189-5-20**] was a total of 6.1/a direct of 0.2 for an indirect of 5.9. She remains on phototherapy at the time of transfer. 7. Neurological: [**Known lastname **] has maintained a normal neurological examination throughout admission and there were no neurological concerns at the time of discharge. 8. Sensory: [**Known lastname **] will require a hearing screen when she reaches post gestational age of 34. She will not require ophthalmologic follow up with birth weight over 1500 grams and gestational age of 32 weeks. 9. Psycho/social: Parents are Spanish speaking and have limited understanding of English. They were frequently updated via interpreter. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Transfer to [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital for continuing care. The primary care provider is [**Name Initial (PRE) **] family practice physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **] in [**Hospital1 1474**], [**State 350**]. CARE AND RECOMMENDATIONS AT THE TIME OF DISCHARGE: Feeding, 150 cc per kilogram per day of primi Enfamil or breast milk 26 calories per ounce via gavage. Medications, Fer-In-[**Male First Name (un) **] 0.15 cc po pg q.d. dilution 25 mg per ml. State newborn screen was sent on day of life number three and at discharge with no notification of abnormal results to date. No immunizations have been administered. Immunizations recommended include Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) 359**] through [**Month (only) 958**] for infants who meet any of the following criteria: Born at less then 32 weeks, born between 32 and 35 weeks with plans for day care during RSV season, with a smoker in the household or with preschool siblings, or chronic lung disease. Influenza immunizations should be considered annually in the fall for preterm infants with chronic lung disease once they reach six months of age. Before this age the family and other care givers should be considered for immunization against influenza to protect the infant. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Prematurity at 32 weeks gestation. 2. Transitional respiratory distress. 3. Suspicion for sepsis ruled out. 4. Hypoglycemia. 5. Unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 36142**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 36143**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (Titles) 37548**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2189-5-20**] 06:50 T: [**2189-5-20**] 07:03 JOB#: [**Job Number 40401**] ICD9 Codes: 7742, V290
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2163-10-19**] Discharge Date: [**2163-10-28**] Date of Birth: [**2085-2-13**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 134**] Chief Complaint: transfer from [**Hospital3 22439**] with hypotension and a fever to 103.8F. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: central line placement intubation History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 22440**] is a 78-year-old gentleman with HTN, DM2, CAD s/p MIx2, 3 vessel CABG in [**2142**] (LIMA-LAD, SVG-D1, SVG-OM1, SVG-PDA), cath in [**4-/2163**] with stent to LAD, AFib on coumadin, ischemic cardiomyopathy with EF 30%, NSVT with Pacer/[**Hospital 3941**] transferred from OSH with fevers, hypotension. The patient was discharged from [**Hospital1 18**] on [**10-18**] after ventricular ablation for VT. . His most recent ICD firing was in [**2162-5-9**] which was felt to have been induced by exercising on a stationary bicycle. As a result, he underwent cardiac catheterization and received a stent to his LAD. Since his discharge in [**Month (only) 116**], he has had further chest discomfort and reevaluation of his coronary arteries via cardiac catheterization on [**2163-8-16**] which showed a patent LAD stent and no change in his coronary anatomy. In [**Month (only) 216**], he was hospitalized in [**Location (un) 22441**] after he developed acute onset chest discomfort and was admitted to an emergency room with wide complex tachycardia at a rate of 130 beats per minute. His ICD did not fire as it was programmed for faster rates. Reportedly his arrhythmia self-terminated and the question of atrial fibrillation with aberrency versus VT. Patient was apparently stable as the arrhythmia lasted for an hour and he never had syncope. . The patient was seen on [**9-28**] at [**Hospital **] clinic where heart histograms suggested reasonable rate control of his atrial fibrillation with his average heart rate 70-80 beats per minute. Additionally, there is no significant amount of ventricular high rates greater than 110 beats per minute which suggest that this arrhythmia which occurred in [**Location (un) 22441**] was likely to be ventricular tachycardia. He seems to tolerate the WCT hemodynamicaly (no syncope), but has significant chest pain with it. The patient was seen here on [**2163-10-18**] for an EP study that resulted in 5 ablations of the 14 discovered foci. The remaining foci was resistant to sustained Vtach by induction. The patient was discharged on [**2163-10-19**]. He complained of dysuria after discharge presumably from a traumatic foley tap in the EP lab. While on the ferry to [**Hospital1 6687**] he developed acute shortness of breath, chills, rigors and AMS. He was immediately brought to the [**Hospital3 **] with a temperature of 103.7F sating 100% on 15L NRB with a RR in the 30s and BP of 107/60 with a HR of 77. His WBC was 3, BUN was 38 and Cr and 2.1. Anesthesia attempted to intubate him, but failed. He was given 80mg IV lasix, 0.25mg IV digoxin and 100mg IV lidocaine for multiple PVCs. [**Location (un) 7622**] arrived and successfully intubated the patient for transport, but the patient became acutely hypotensive and was started on a dopamine and levophed drip and was 3L net positive. Past Medical History: HTN DM 2- recently diagnosed, diet controlled CAD s/ MIx2 , 3 vessel CABG [**2142**], and stenting [**4-/2163**], AFib on coumadin, ischemic cardiomyopathy with EF 30%, NSVT with Pacer/ICD Hypothyroidism Obstructive sleep apnea (on Bipap) Left hemi diaphragm dysfunction s/p Right inguinal hernia repair Hard of hearing (bilateral aids) Social History: Former smoker quit 40 years ago, daily [**2-11**] drinks alcohol, no drug use. Family History: Grandfather with MI at age 74, Brother with strokes starting at age 60. Physical Exam: T:99.7 BP:106/66 HR:80 RR:13 O2sat:97% intubated Wt 109 GEN: Intubated and sedated HEENT: no supraclavicular or cervical lymphadenopathy, no jvp elevation, no carotid bruits, no thyromegaly or thyroid nodules RESP: Intubated CV: RR, S1 and S2 wnl, no r/g 2/6 systolic murmur at apex. ABD: nd, +b/s, soft, nt, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly EXT: no c/c/e. Some evidence of early venous stasis. SKIN: no rashes/no jaundice NEURO: sedated and intubated ACCESS: 3 peripheral 18 gauge IV Pertinent Results: [**2163-10-19**] 11:44PM BLOOD WBC-15.0*# RBC-3.95* Hgb-13.4* Hct-39.8* MCV-102* MCH-33.9* MCHC-33.3 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-113* [**2163-10-20**] 06:38PM BLOOD WBC-28.6* RBC-3.73* Hgb-13.1* Hct-37.8* MCV-101* MCH-35.2* MCHC-34.8 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-107* [**2163-10-22**] 05:21AM BLOOD WBC-21.9* RBC-3.37* Hgb-11.8* Hct-33.7* MCV-100* MCH-35.0* MCHC-35.0 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-114* [**2163-10-23**] 06:31AM BLOOD WBC-15.2* RBC-3.33* Hgb-11.6* Hct-33.5* MCV-101* MCH-34.9* MCHC-34.6 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-104* [**2163-10-24**] 12:49AM BLOOD WBC-7.5# RBC-3.23* Hgb-11.3* Hct-33.1* MCV-102* MCH-35.1* MCHC-34.3 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-85* [**2163-10-26**] 05:53AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-3.29* Hgb-11.5* Hct-32.7* MCV-99* MCH-34.9* MCHC-35.1* RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-129* [**2163-10-26**] 05:53AM BLOOD PT-18.0* PTT-30.4 INR(PT)-1.7* [**2163-10-21**] 04:41AM BLOOD Glucose-163* UreaN-60* Creat-3.8* Na-134 K-4.8 Cl-103 HCO3-15* AnGap-21* [**2163-10-23**] 06:31AM BLOOD Glucose-146* UreaN-57* Creat-3.0* Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-106 HCO3-21* AnGap-16 [**2163-10-26**] 05:53AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-47* Creat-2.1* Na-140 K-4.3 Cl-105 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 [**2163-10-24**] 12:49AM BLOOD ALT-314* AST-100* LD(LDH)-190 AlkPhos-104 Amylase-49 TotBili-5.9* [**2163-10-25**] 05:55AM BLOOD ALT-198* AST-49* AlkPhos-117 TotBili-4.4* [**2163-10-27**] 07:15AM BLOOD ALT-110* AST-36 AlkPhos-148* Amylase-160* TotBili-4.4* DirBili-3.0* IndBili-1.4 [**2163-10-28**] 06:45AM BLOOD ALT-83* AST-36 LD(LDH)-169 AlkPhos-141* Amylase-151* TotBili-3.8* CXR: [**2163-10-25**]: Blunted costophrenic angles not specifically suggesting effusion. Poorly defined retrocardiac opacity probably representing atelectasis, cannot associate consolidation. No overt CHF U/S: [**2163-10-27**]: FINDINGS: Real-time ultrasound evaluation of the abdomen reveals the liver to be homogeneous in echotexture without evidence of focal lesion. The hepatic parenchymal echogenicity is normal. The gallbladder demonstrates multiple small hyperechogenic foci consistent with gallstones. There is no intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation, and the common duct measures 5 mm. Main portal vein is patent with antegrade flow. The pancreas is not well visualized due to gas. The spleen is normal in size and echogenicity. The right kidney measures 11.8 cm and demonstrates a simple cyst in the mid pole measuring 2.2 cm. The left kidney measures 11.7 cm and demonstrates a simple cyst in the mid pole measuring 1.9 cm. There is no evidence of renal calculi or hydronephrosis. The aorta demonstrates atherosclerotic changes. IMPRESSION: 1. Cholelithiasis without evidence of cholecystitis. 2. Bilateral renal cysts. Brief Hospital Course: 78 y/o male with HTN, DM2, CAD s/p MIx2, 3 vessel CABG in [**2142**], stenting of LAD on [**4-/2163**], AFib on coumadin, ischemic cardiomyopathy with EF 30%, NSVT with Pacer/[**Hospital 3941**] transferred from OSH intubated and on pressors with fevers and respiratory distress 1 day s/p VT ablation at [**Hospital1 18**]. . Sepsis: Patient arrived to the OSH after a traumatic foley insertion during an EP study on [**10-18**] with chills, rigors and a fever to 103.7F. Patient was started on vancomycin and zosyn for empiric coverage of suspected complicated polymicrobial UTI. Flavobacterium (resistance to tetracycline otherwise pan-sensitive) and presumed enterococcus sensitive to vancomycin and penicillin were cultured at the OSH. All blood, urine and sputum cultures drawn here have been negative. Patient's antibiotics were switched to Pen G and levoquin to cover the enterococcus, flavobacterium and possible aspiration pneumonia. Patient remained afebrile for 5 days prior to transfer and his leukocytosis (WBC=28.6) resolved. The patient will continue on Pen G until [**11-2**] to finish off a 14 day course of vancomycin transitioned to pen G. He also received a 7 day course of zosyn transitioned to levoquin for possible PNA. . Cardiac: The patient underwent VT ablation on [**10-18**] resulting in 5 ablations of the 14 foci. The other 9 foci did not induce sustained VT. The patient complained of dysuria after discharge on [**10-19**] and began having chills and rigors with a temp of 103.7F at an OSH. He was transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] CCU intubated and on pressors for presumed septic shock. Shortly after admission, the patient went into monomorphic VTACH with at least two different morphologies. He failed ICD cardioversion x 3, and he was finally paced terminated out of his VTACH. His pacer was set at 80 BPM to maintain his blood pressure. He was started on Vancomycin and Zosyn, and given 3 pressors with +7L of fluid to maintain perfusion pressures for presumed septic shock. The patient was weened off pressors and extubated over the next three days without complications. His pacer was reset to 60 bpm and he remained in Afib with a conduction in the 60-80's with occassional pacing on metoprolol 12.5mg PO BID. When we attempted to raise his metoprolol to 25mg PO BID, he became orthostatic with a rate of 60bpm and 100% paced. The patient was restarted on his coumadin for afib after we pulled the central line. His heparin was continued to bridge him to a therapeutic INR. His INR at transfer was 1.7. The patient was on amiodarone 200mg qd, asp 325mg qd, metoprolol 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **], simvastatin 40mg qd, warfarin 4mg qhs and furosemide 80 qd at the time of transfer. His blood pressure have ran in the 100's/50's. His home medications of digoxin, spironolactone and cozaar were not restarted as his bp was too low. He will need them added back on as his blood pressure tolerates. . Liver: Patient's AST/ALT were elevated and have trended down to normal during his hospital stay. This is likely due to shock liver that has resolved. His lipase, alk phos and TBili trended up during his hospital stay and was concerning for biliary obstruction vs pancreatitis vs pancreatic cancer. Patient was jaundiced and denied any abdominal pain. RUQ u/s revealed no dilation of his common bile duct with no focal lesions of the liver. His pancreas, however, could not be visualized during the study. The following day, his lipase, tbili and alk phos began to trend down and GI felt that the patient's enzyme bump was caused by biliary sludge in the setting of his septic shock and recommended a recheck lipase, alk phos and bili in a week. . ARF: Patient Cr at discharge trended down to 2.0 down from 3.8 on arrival. His baseline Cr is 1.6. His ARF was likely due to ATN caused by septic shock. . Endocrine: Patient's DM was treated with SSI and he was given his home dose of levothyroxine to treat his hypothyroidism. Medications on Admission: Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual Q5MIN () as needed for chest pain. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Losartan 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for fever. 2. Levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as dir as dir Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 5. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 6. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 9. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime): goal INR [**2-11**]. Please check INR daily and adjust coumadin as needed. 10. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Sodium Chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**1-10**] Sprays Nasal QID (4 times a day) as needed for nasal dryness. 13. Penicillin G Pot in Dextrose 2,000,000 unit/50 mL Piggyback Sig: Two (2) million units Intravenous Q6H (every 6 hours) for 5 days: last day [**2163-11-2**]. million units 14. Heparin (Porcine) in D5W 100 unit/mL Parenteral Solution Sig: as dir as dir Intravenous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): titrate to PTT 60-80, may discontinue when INR > 2.0 for 3 days in a row. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 **] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Septic shock from enterobacterium / flavobacterium ventricular tachycardia congestive heart failure Secondary: diabetes mellitus chronic renal insufficiency hypothyroidism sleep apnea Discharge Condition: patient was feeling better, and stable for discharge to [**Hospital3 **] Discharge Instructions: Please continue your medications. Some of your doses may have been changed. Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet Fluid Restriction: 1200 CC daily. If you have shortness of breath, chest pain, dizziness, pass out, or have other concerns, please call your primary care physician or return to the ED. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your PCP PEARL,[**Name9 (PRE) **] [**Name Initial (PRE) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22442**] the week after discahrge from rehab. You have an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2163-12-2**] at 3:40PM. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2934**] if you have any questions or need to reschedule. . You have an appointment with [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 402**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7173**], NP on [**2163-11-16**] at 1PM. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 285**] if you have any questions or need to reschedule. . You also have an appointment set up for: Provider: [**Name Initial (NameIs) 9484**]CC2 PULMONARY LAB-CC2 Date/Time:[**2164-5-21**] 11:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1570**],[**Name11 (NameIs) 2162**] [**Name12 (NameIs) 1570**] INTEPRETATION BILLING Date/Time:[**2164-5-21**] 11:00 Completed by:[**2163-10-29**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 4271, 4280, 5859, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2153-4-10**] Discharge Date: [**2153-5-2**] Date of Birth: [**2103-7-8**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 12174**] Chief Complaint: Worsening liver failure, AMS Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD with PPFT placement ERCP PICC placement History of Present Illness: Please see MICU admission note for details. In brief, this is a 49 yo M with a history of ESRD, HTN, DM2, and chronic hepatitis B (untreated) who presented to OSH ED with mental status changes on [**2153-4-9**]. . Notably he had a recent admission from [**Date range (1) 89889**] for worsening liver failure. He was evaluated by GI, and had a liver biopsy on [**2153-3-29**] that suggested cholestatic jaundice (though final result pending and pathology slides sent to [**Hospital1 2025**]). His bilirubin was noted to be as high as 18. However 5 days after discharge he was noted to be confused with visual hallucinations, and "chronic diarrhea" at rehab. . At the OSH, he was complaining of feeling weak and lethargic. He was unable to ambulate, and was more jaundiced. He was treated with rifaximin. Lactulose was avoided given his chronic diarrhea and incontinence. At the time of transfer, he was reported to have waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status with asterixis. During his hospital stay, he was noted to have a bilirubin of 30.1. RUQ US showed trace ascites and cholelithiasis, but no obstruction of the biliary tract. . In the MICU, he was briefly hypotensive to the 80s systolic upon admission but quickly improved to the 90s-110s systolic overnight after 2L of NS. His MICU course was notable for some confusion thinking he was in Domincan Republic and some asterixis, which persists today. . Review of sytems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denied cough, shortness of breath. Denied chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denied nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denied arthralgias or myalgias. Past Medical History: 1. Chronic hepatitis B -never treated 2. ESRD on HD MWF 3. HTN 4. DM2 5. Inguinal candidiasis 6. Traumatic brain injury from MVA 10 years ago Social History: Lives in [**Hospital 31183**] Rehabilitation. - Tobacco: None - Alcohol: Heavy drinker until 11-12 years ago. Stopped drinking at that time. - Illicits: None Family History: No family history of liver disease. Heavy family history of diabetes. Physical Exam: VS - Temp 98F, BP 97/61, HR 62, R 20, O2-sat 100% RA GENERAL - jaundiced, thin, chronically ill appearing man in NAD, AOx2 (thinks he's in [**Country 13622**] Republic in a place of business, but states [**2153-4-17**] is the date) HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae markedly icteric, MMM, OP clear NECK - supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD, no carotid bruits LUNGS - CTA bilat, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use HEART - PMI non-displaced, RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT, mildly distended, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES - atrophied lower extremities, WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses (radials, DPs) SKIN - no rashes or lesions LYMPH - no cervical, axillary, or inguinal LAD NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength [**5-10**] throughout, sensation grossly intact throughout, + asterixis Pertinent Results: [**2153-4-10**] 08:29PM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-3.05* Hgb-8.6* Hct-30.5* MCV-100* MCH-28.0 MCHC-28.1* RDW-18.8* Plt Ct-335 [**2153-4-29**] 04:53AM BLOOD WBC-14.3* RBC-2.91* Hgb-8.9* Hct-28.7* MCV-99* MCH-30.5 MCHC-30.9* RDW-20.6* Plt Ct-446* [**2153-4-10**] 08:29PM BLOOD PT-17.8* PTT-36.1* INR(PT)-1.6* [**2153-4-29**] 04:53AM BLOOD PT-18.3* PTT-40.2* INR(PT)-1.6* [**2153-4-10**] 08:29PM BLOOD Glucose-153* UreaN-47* Creat-4.2* Na-128* K-4.4 Cl-92* HCO3-23 AnGap-17 [**2153-4-29**] 04:53AM BLOOD Glucose-171* UreaN-60* Creat-3.3*# Na-127* K-5.4* Cl-89* HCO3-23 [**2153-4-10**] 08:29PM BLOOD ALT-41* AST-93* LD(LDH)-190 AlkPhos-2052* TotBili-30.6* [**2153-4-29**] 04:53AM BLOOD ALT-58* AST-149* LD(LDH)-429* AlkPhos-1486* TotBili-24.3* [**2153-4-10**] 08:29PM BLOOD Albumin-2.9* Calcium-8.8 Phos-5.2* Mg-2.2 [**2153-4-29**] 04:53AM BLOOD Albumin-3.0* Calcium-10.1 Phos-2.2* Mg-2.3 [**2153-4-12**] 05:10AM BLOOD calTIBC-138* Ferritn-3039* TRF-106* [**2153-4-13**] 03:53PM BLOOD Triglyc-376* [**2153-4-20**] 08:47AM BLOOD PTH-73* [**2153-4-11**] 03:25AM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-NEGATIVE [**2153-4-11**] 03:25AM BLOOD AMA-NEGATIVE [**2153-4-11**] 07:20PM BLOOD PEP-NO SPECIFI IgG-1727* IgA-538* IgM-133 [**2153-4-12**] 04:05PM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2153-4-11**] 03:25AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2153-4-12**] 06:07PM BLOOD Glucose-74 Lactate-0.8 Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-101 . EGD [**2153-4-24**] Impression: Esophagitis Did not proceed further after close examination of the esophagus as did not want to dislodge the feeding tube. Otherwise normal EGD to fundus Recommendations: Grade 3 esophagitis as seen on previous upper endoscopy. Feeding tube visualized. No mass lesion or adherent clot visualized as was on previous endoscopy. Continue PPI. Further recommendations to be relayed to the inpatient team. Brief Hospital Course: MICU Course: The patient was transferred from an OSH to [**Hospital1 18**] overnight and was accepted to the MICU given concern for worsening encephalopathy. He was protecting his airway at admission. He received 2L IVF boluses for hypotension with good response. He was started on lactulose. He was transferred to the floor <12 hours after admission to the MICU. Floor course: Mr. [**Known lastname 89890**] was a 49-year-old male with history history ESRD that presented with subacute liver failure (started in late [**2152**]) with predominant cholestatic picture. # Cholestatic hepatitis He was found to have elevated ALP ~ 200s in [**9-15**] and ALT/AST in 40-50s. He had acute decline in [**Month (only) 956**] with bili 4, ALT/AST in 1000s suggestive of viral, toxic, shock, or vascular etiology. He was discharged for follow-up with GI and missed all appointments on four occasions. Several times throughout the year he left the country without notifying dialysis and other doctors. He was also diagnosed with hepatitis B in [**2153-2-6**] (VL 7500). Hepatitis C negative. HIV negative. Bili 18 in [**Month (only) 958**]. He was discharged to rehab where he had diarrhea and encephalopathy in early [**Month (only) 547**]. Admission labs significant for bili 30 at OSH and transferred for further management. Biopsy suggestive of hepatitis B as etiology. Labs not suggestive of autoimmune cause. ERCP not suggestive of extrahepatic anatomical causes. Biopsy from OSH read by [**Hospital1 18**] pathology showing cholestatic hepatitis with prominent sinusoidal and portal-portal bridging fibrosis consistent with fibrosing cholestatic hepatitis although precise etiology of cirrhosis remained unclear. Treatment for hepatitis B was started with entecavir 1 mg PO weekly with recent viral load of 83,400. Hepatitis D not present. He was started on lactulose and rifaximin for hepatic encephalopathy. He was started on vitamin K for coagulopathy. Urosidol and vitamin D/multivitamins were started for cholestasis. His discharge labs showed reduced T bili 24.4 from peak of 31.2. While he was admitted, liver transplant was considered a possible endpoint for his disease, and the transplant medical and surgical evaluation was initiated. At the time of discharge, he had not undergone pulmonary function testing. It is likely that his general functional status and inparticular pulmonary function will continue to improve as his malnutrition and deconditioning are addressed at rehab. Pulmonary function testing should be sought as an outpatient. # Toxic-metabolic encephalopathy Patient triggered on [**2153-4-13**] for altered mental status secondary to anesthesia and lack of lactulose administration during ERCP peri-procedural period. He was subsequently stablized on a regimen that consisted of rifaximin alone with preservation of mental status. At the time of discharge, he was discharged on lactulose and rifaximin with clear mentation. On the day of discharge he was A&Ox3. # Thrush with esophagitis Patient had candidal thrush based on EGD and pathology and was started on 20-day course of micafungin given fluconazole was not a good option in setting of hepatic dysfunction. Micagungin therapy with be completed on [**5-7**]. # Severe malnutrition with refeeding syndrome Patient has very poor nutrition secondary to underlying disease and poor PO intake. Tube feeds were started during hospitalization with resultant hypophosphatemia suggestive of re-feeding syndrome. Electrolytes were monitored twice daily with repletion. Additionally, his subsequent diarrhea was also partly attributable to refeeding syndrome which resolved fully by the time of discharge. # Esophageal lesion Patient noted to have esophageal lesion on endoscopy with resultant chest CT suggestive of lesion arising from esophagus. Repeat EGD revelaed no evidence of esophageal lesion with apparent complete resolution. # ESRD He was maintained on dialysis throguhout admission and will continue as an outpatient. # DM2 He was well controlled on his current regimen and will continue current regimen as an outpatient. # Communication: Patient's family: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 89891**] [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 89892**] [**Last Name (un) 72481**] (ex-wife), [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 89890**] (son) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 89893**], primary contact, eldest son and next of [**Doctor First Name **]. [**Name (NI) 9771**] [**Name (NI) 89890**] - Mother and [**Name (NI) 5321**] [**Name (NI) 89890**] - Sister [**Telephone/Fax (1) 89894**] Medications on Admission: 1. Norvasc 10mg po daily 2. Hydralazine 100mg po bid -held at OSH 3. Labetalol 600mg po bid -held at OSH 4. Nephrocaps 1 capsule daily 5. Rifaximin 550mg po bid 6. Oxycodone 5mg po q4-6h PRN pain 7. Lactulose 20mg po q4-6h 8. SSI Discharge Medications: 1. labetalol 200 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. B complex-vitamin C-folic acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 3. rifaximin 550 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. micafungin 100 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Intravenous once a day for 8 days: Complete 20 day course on [**2153-5-7**]. 5. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: 1-8 units Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 6. ursodiol 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 7. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. phytonadione 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 10. sucralfate 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 11. entecavir 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 1X/WEEK (FR). 12. cholestyramine-sucrose 4 gram Packet Sig: One (1) Packet PO BID (2 times a day). 13. bismuth subsalicylate 262 mg/15 mL Suspension Sig: Fifteen (15) ML PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for GI upset, diarrhea. 14. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 15. hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 16. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Fifteen (15) ML PO BID (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: cholestatic hepatitis, toxic-metabolic encephalopathy, diarrhea Secondary: End-stage renal disease, candidal esophagitis, severe malnutrition, refeeding syndrome, hepatitis B, diabetes Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Mr. [**Known lastname 89890**], Your were transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for worsening liver disease and confusion. Your liver disease was evaluated, and you were placed on medications to help this. You also have not been eating well, so a feeding tube was placed to help you with nutrition. You also received medication for diarrhea that improved. You will be evaluated by transplant service to consider liver transplantation. Please take your medication as prescribed and keep your outpatient appointments. . The following changes have been made to your home medciations. 1. You have been STARTED on Micafungin 100 mg IV daily until [**2153-5-7**] 2. You have been STARTED on Ursodiol 300 mg 2 times a day 3. CHANGED Multivitamin to Nephrocaps 4. You have been STARTED on Cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet daily 5. You have been STARTED on Phytonadione 5 mg Tablet Daily 6. You have been STARTED on Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet 2 time daily 7. You have been STARTED on Sucralfate 1 gram Tablet 4 times a day 8. You have been STARTED in Entecavir 1 mg Tablet once weekly 9. You have been STARTED on Cholestyramine-sucrose 4 gram Packet 2 times a day 10. You have been STARTED on bismuth subsalicylate 262 mg 4 times a day as needed for GI upset or diarrhea . No other changes have been made to your home medications. Followup Instructions: Department: TRANSPLANT When: THURSDAY [**2153-5-10**] at 10:00 AM With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Department: TRANSPLANT CENTER When: TUESDAY [**2153-6-19**] at 2:40 PM With: [**Name6 (MD) 2105**] [**Name8 (MD) 2106**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage ICD9 Codes: 5856, 2761, 2760, 2859
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2763 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2187-9-19**] Discharge Date: [**2187-10-5**] Date of Birth: [**2134-1-7**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: Altered mental status, fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**9-23**]: CT guided drainage of RUQ fluid collection and drain placement History of Present Illness: 53M quadraplegic s/p MVA in [**2180**]. He is chronically vent dependent through trach, has neurogenic bladder, SVC filter on coumadin, and pacemaker for episodes of bradycardia/asystole with suctioning or laying flat per his wife. [**Name (NI) **] began to experience malaise, fevers to 100 at home starting [**9-1**]. Wife and son with URI preceding symptoms. On morning of admission to OSH, noted to have dark urine from suprapubic catheter. At OSH found to have leukocytosis and complete left lung opacification on CXR. Admitted to ICU. Waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status beginning hospital day 4 with intermittent episodes of tongue thrashing, head deviations, and grimacing. At baseline, patient alert, oriented, very interactive with family. Neurology did 20 min EEG on [**9-10**] showing slow back ground with no Sz focus. He was started on keppra around [**9-10**] for prophylaxis. Wife notes that pt missed several doses of baclofen during admission. His course was notable for multiple bronchs which revealed thick mucous plugs that were not able to fully remove to reairate. [**9-6**] BAL grew ecoli and klebsiella (no sensitivities reported), TB negative. [**9-10**] BAL grew acinetobacter sensitive to zosyn and klebsiella sensitive to cefepime, ctx, imipenem. Blood Cx [**9-5**] grew staph epidermidis sensitive to oxacillin, cefazolin, vancomycin and clindamycin, repeat cx [**9-14**] showed no growth. Stool cx [**9-9**] C diff negative.Urine culture with Enterococcus sensitive to vanco, levo, linezolid. Pt was treated initially w/ vanc and zosyn starting [**9-5**]. Of note, HCT drop 29.7 to 22.6 and pt was transfused 4 units RBCs, no bleeding source identified. On [**9-18**], he was transferred out of the ICU and found to have fevers to 102, switched to vanc and cefepime. He has a CVL since [**9-5**]. CT chest on [**9-9**] showed air bronchograms, partial collapse on left lung. Head CT showed no acute process. CXR [**9-18**] showed no change in left opacity w/ new opacities on the right. Abdominal CT showed "inflammation of the hepatic flexure," colonoscopy not performed. His vent settings are AC 450, 15, 50%. His sats were 96% and last ABG was 7.44, 43, 77 from [**9-18**]. Transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for continuous EEG monitoring and further evaluation. Labs prior to transfer were INR 4.37 (holding coumadin), WBC 12.9, hematocrit 32, platelet 500, Na 145, K 4.5, BUN 13, Creat 0.5. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI, Per wife and daughter: no HA, no diarrhea, no bloody or tarry stools, no nausea/vomiting prior to admission Past Medical History: -MVA [**2180**] resulting in C2/C3 fracture and quadriplegia -respiratory failure, ventilator dependent with tracheostomy placed [**2181**] -Neurogenic bladder with suprapubic catheter changed every 3 weeks, most recently [**2187-9-5**] at OSH -DVT s/p IVC, on warfarin -Anxiety, depression on Lexapro -Obesity Social History: Lives at home with wife. Chronically on vent but able to eat, talks when cuff deflated. Usees wheelchair with family assistance. Normal mental status at baseline. Patient is as former police officer. Family History: Father CVA x2, deceased age 78. No h/o seizure or neurological disorders. No MI. No CA. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals: 98.7 P78 151/95 99% on FiO2 33 General: somnolent, opens eyes to voice Skin: 1x1.5cm sacral decubitus ulcer without surrounding erythema or exudate; R subclavian line in place, no erythema or induration of site HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MM dry, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: trach in place, tracheostomy without erythema or dischargeCV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Diffuse rhonchi bilaterally, exam limited to anterior chest Abdomen: moderately distended, soft, loud BS throughout, suprapubic catheter in place with slight erythema, no discharge Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing or cyanosis, +edema bilateral feet and lower legs (@baseline per wife) Neuro: somnolent, opens eyes to voice, unable to follow commands Discharge Physical Exam: Vitals: 97.6 P 60 100/46 R 17 100% (FiO2 40%) General: awake and alert, nodding head appropriately to questions HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MM dry Neck: trach in place, tracheostomy without erythema or discharge CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: clear to auscultation anteriorly Abdomen: soft, nontender, nondistended, RUQ dressing clean/dry/intact Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing or cyanosis, 3+ edema bilateral feet and lower legs Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS [**2187-9-19**] 11:19PM WBC-15.2* RBC-4.05* HGB-11.5* HCT-35.7* MCV-88 MCH-28.4 MCHC-32.2 RDW-15.2 [**2187-9-19**] 11:19PM PLT COUNT-456*# [**2187-9-19**] 11:19PM NEUTS-90.0* LYMPHS-5.7* MONOS-4.0 EOS-0.2 BASOS-0.1 [**2187-9-19**] 11:19PM PT-60.3* PTT-57.2* INR(PT)-6.0* [**2187-9-19**] 11:19PM ALT(SGPT)-15 AST(SGOT)-11 CK(CPK)-31* ALK PHOS-150* TOT BILI-0.5 [**2187-9-19**] 11:19PM ALBUMIN-3.7 CALCIUM-9.0 PHOSPHATE-2.6*# MAGNESIUM-2.3 [**2187-9-19**] 11:19PM GLUCOSE-188* UREA N-20 CREAT-0.4* SODIUM-148* POTASSIUM-3.1* CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-14 [**2187-9-19**] 11:20PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.018 [**2187-9-19**] 11:20PM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-TR [**2187-9-19**] 11:20PM URINE RBC-16* WBC-4 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-1 MICRO [**2187-9-23**] 3:43 pm ABSCESS Source: RUQ fluid collection. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2187-9-23**]): NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2187-9-26**]): NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2187-9-29**]): NO GROWTH. FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED. [**2187-9-22**] 2:34 pm BRONCHOALVEOLAR LAVAGE **FINAL REPORT [**2187-9-26**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2187-9-22**]): 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. SMEAR REVIEWED; RESULTS CONFIRMED. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2187-9-25**]): Commensal Respiratory Flora Absent. IDENTIFICATION AND Susceptibility testing requested by [**Last Name (LF) 13210**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] ([**Numeric Identifier 13211**]) [**2187-9-24**]. STENOTROPHOMONAS (XANTHOMONAS) MALTOPHILIA. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity testing performed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**]. KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. ~6OOO/ML. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STENOTROPHOMONAS (XANTHOMONAS) MALTOPHILIA | PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | | KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE | | | AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 16 I CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- 4 S <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- <=0.25 S <=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ 4 S <=1 S MEROPENEM------------- 1 S <=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S <=1 S [**2187-9-21**] 8:00 pm BRONCHOALVEOLAR LAVAGE GRAM STAIN (Final [**2187-9-21**]): 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. SMEAR REVIEWED; RESULTS CONFIRMED. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2187-9-24**]): Commensal Respiratory Flora Absent. Due to mixed bacterial types ( >= 3 colony types) an abbreviated workup will be performed appropriate to the isolates recovered from this site. GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity testing performed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**]. GRAM NEGATIVE ROD #3. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- 4 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ 4 S MEROPENEM------------- 1 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S LEGIONELLA CULTURE (Final [**2187-9-28**]): NO LEGIONELLA ISOLATED. FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): YEAST. IMAGING CXR [**2187-9-19**]: COMPARISON: [**2180-12-24**]. FINDINGS: Tracheostomy tube in situ. The patient also has a right subclavian vein catheter, the tip of the catheter projects over the upper SVC. The patient has received a left pectoral pacemaker, the course and position of the leads is unremarkable. In the interval, the patient has developed a volume loss of the left lung, associated to a diffuse fibrotic process and pleural thickening. In addition, a parenchymal opacity at the right upper lobe base is seen. This opacity might be more recent and infectious in origin. The heart continues to be mildly enlarged. Mild fluid overload is present. The parenchymal processes, if clinically relevant, could be further evaluated by CT. Continuous EEG [**2187-9-20**]: IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal continuous ICU monitoring study. The background showed mixed theta and delta activity, suggesting a moderate encephalopathy, which is etiologically nonspecific. There are no epileptiform discharges or seizures recorded CT Guided Drainage of RUQ fluid collection [**2187-9-23**]: IMPRESSION: Technically successful CT-guided drainage of the right upper abdominal fluid collection yielding black fluid, uncertain whether this is bilious or represents old blood products. Fluid analysis is recommended. A colonic etiology should be considered given the imaging findings. However if the fluid is bilious consideration could be given to a perforated gallbladder. Microbiology is pending. CXR [**2187-9-24**]:Left lower lobe collapse is persistent. Peripheral consolidation in the left upper lobe is unchanged. There has been worsening of aeration in the left upper lobe likely new atelectasis in the lingula. Right lower lobe atelectasis is grossly unchanged. Cardiomediastinum is shifted towards the left. Tracheostomy is in a standard position. Pacer leads are in the standard position. NG tube tip is out of view below the diaphragm. Right pigtail catheter tip is at the cavoatrial junction. CT Abd/Pelvis [**2187-10-2**]:IMPRESSION: 1. Significant improvement in the right pericolonic fluid collection adjacent to the hepatic flexure of the colon. Pigtail catheter remains in place. There is only minimal residual phlegmon within this region. 2. Stable bibasilar airspace consolidation with atelectasis and small bilateral pleural effusions, greater on the left. Persistent left pleural thickening and enhancement suggestive of underlying chronic inflammation versus underlying infection as previously mentioned. 3. Persistent soft tissue stranding in the right flank without identifiable fluid collection. The above findings were discussed with the resident in charge of patient, Erina [**Last Name (un) **] at 5:50 p.m. on [**2187-10-2**]. The resident was notified about the significant improvement of the fluid collection since [**2187-9-21**]. Discussion was underway as to possible removal of the right sided drainage catheter. Brief Hospital Course: Brief Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 53 yo quadraplegic man s/p MVA in [**11/2180**], chronically vent-dependent, who presented to an outside hospital with fevers and AMS found to have fluid collection in colon near hepatic flexure. Active Issues: # Altered Mental Status: Mr. [**Known lastname 64705**] altered mental status on admission was likely delirium secondary to multiple factors, possibly toxic metabolic encephalopathy from infection in the setting of recent fevers and elevated WBC. Levetiracetam started at the OSH was continued and continuous EEG monitoring was performed given reported jerking movements of his face and head. No seizure activity was shown on EEG and prophylactic levetiracetam was continued until 2 days prior to discharge with no recurrence of involuntary movements. Pt became increasingly more alert and was able to communicate verbally with the trach cuff deflated. # Right upper quadrant fluid collection: Pt was found to have a peri-colonic fluid collection adjacent to the hepatic flexure of unclear etiology and underwent percutaneous drainage by IR on [**2187-9-23**] with placement of a pigtail catheter in the area of the fluid collection. The fluid was determined to be bilious (bilirubin 31.5, gastro-occult negative) and thought to be related to a gall bladder perforation, but HIDA scan did not show evidence of acute cholecystitis. Fluid cultures showed no growth. Bilious fluid drained continuously until [**10-2**] when there was concern that the catheter was damaged. Repeat CT abd/pelvis on [**2187-10-2**] showed significant improvement of the fluid collection with minimal residual phlegmon and the drain was removed at the bedside on [**10-3**]. Since the exact origin of the fluid collection remains unclear, he will need to follow-up for a colonoscopy after discharge. Because he is ventilator dependent, the procedure is scheduled to be performed in the [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] on [**2187-11-13**]. Coumadin should be held 1 week prior to colonoscopy. # Respiratory failure: Patient has what appears to be chronic left lung collapse. IP performed bronchoscopy on [**9-22**] which did not show significant secretions to warrant treatments such as cryotherapy to break up secretions and recruitment maneuvers have not been able to open up airways. Left pleural effusing was not thought to be large enough to warrent US/CT guided drainage. A BAL grew Pseudomonas and Klebsiella for which he completed a 10 day course of meropenem on [**9-28**]. BAL also grew Stenotrophomonas which was questionable for colonization rather than infection, but he completed 8 day course of Bactrim on [**10-2**]. He does not require further ID follow-up. # Constipation: Patient was constipated for several days while he was on tube feeds and dilated loops of small bowel seen on KUB were suggestive of ileus. He began to have bowel movements again after his bowel regimen was optimized and he was started on a regular diet once his mental status improved. # Edema: Patient has edema at baseline. Home furosemide dose was started after confirmation of his home meds but patient was net positive 13L at time of discharge. He had brisk diuresis to IV lasix, but not to his PO regimen, possible to to bowel edema. On discharge, his lasix was changed to torsemide 20mg PO BID. He will need follow-up of his electrolyte panel after discharge. # Repetitive facial movements: Mr. [**Known lastname **] had repetitive facial movements early during admission which resolved after restarting baclofen. 24 hour EEG was negative and prophylactic Keppra was discontinued 2 days prior to discharge. # Hypertension: Pt experienced intermittent episodes of HTN with systolic blood pressures >180. These episodes seemed to correlate with agitation and discomfort. Pain control was optimized and hydralazine boluses were used to treat sustained sbp >180. At the time of discharge, his blood pressures were at his baseline with SBP in the 100s. # Pain: Patient was monitored for pain control and treated with his home dose of methadone 15mg [**Hospital1 **] prn. # Coagulopathy. Likely due to poor nutrition and prolonged antibiotics. Coumadin was held due to supratherapeutic INR (6) on admission but home dose was restarted at discharge. He will need to have a repeat INR as an outpatient. # Anemia: Per OSH report, he received 4 units PRBCs prior to transfer to [**Hospital1 18**], but the circumstances were unclear. His HCT during admission decreased from 35.7 to 25.2 with no signs of active bleeding. Workup for hemolysis and DIC was negative. He had no signs of active bleeding and remained hemodynamically stable without transfusion. This may be related to hemodilution as his fluid balance was net positive as noted above. Inactive Issues: # Quadraplegia: Pt has been quadriplegic following remote MVA in 11/[**2180**]. Routine care was continued throughout admission. Transitional Care Issues: 1. Code staus: DNR/DNI 2. Contact: Wife 3. Medication changes: - START Torsemide 20mg [**Hospital1 **] - STOP Furosemide 40mg [**Hospital1 **] - RESTART Warfarin as you were taking it prior to this admission 4. Follow up: -PCP [**Name10 (NameIs) 64706**] readmit to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] on [**11-13**] for colonoscopy 5. Pending labs: None Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from Family/Caregiver. 1. Coumadin 3 mg PO 2X/WEEK (MO,FR) Monday and Friday 2. Coumadin 2.5 mg PO 5X/WEEK ([**Doctor First Name **],TU,WE,TH,SA) Sun, Tue, Wed, Thurs, Sat 3. glimepiride *NF* 2 mg Oral daily 4. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 5. Juven *NF* (arginine-glutamine-calcium Hmb) 7-7-1.5 gram Oral [**Hospital1 **] 6. Dantrolene Sodium 50 mg PO TID 7. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 8. Furosemide 40 mg PO BID 9. BuPROPion 200 mg PO BID 10. Guaifenesin ER 600 mg PO Q12H 11. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO DAILY Duration: 24 Hours Hold for K >5 12. Escitalopram Oxalate 20 mg PO DAILY 13. DuoNeb *NF* (ipratropium-albuterol) 0.5 mg-3 mg(2.5 mg base)/3 mL Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] 14. Lyrica 100 mg PO TID 15. Methadone 15 mg PO BID 16. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg PO TID 17. Baclofen 20 mg PO TID 18. Baclofen 40 mg PO QHS 19. BusPIRone 10 mg PO QID 20. Tizanidine 2 mg PO QID 21. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 22. Methadone 5 mg PO QHS:PRN pain 23. Tums 500 mg PO X2 PRN indigestion 24. Magic Bullets *NF* (bisacodyl) 10 mg Rectal Daily:PRN constipation 25. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 26. Miralax 17 g PO TID:PRN constipation 27. Colace 100 mg PO BID constipation 28. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q4H:PRN wheezing 29. Neosporin 1 Appl TP QID 30. Povidone Iodine Full Strength Dose is Unknown TP ASDIR 31. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 32. Magnesium Citrate 300 mL PO PRN DAILY constipation 33. Diazepam 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN spasms 34. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) 1 TAB PO Q4H:PRN pain 35. Triple Antibiotic *NF* ( n eomycin-bacitracin-polymyxin;<br>neomycin-bacitracnZn-polymyxin) 3.5-400-5,000 mg-unit-unit/g Topical PRN rash/skin breakdown 36. Fentanyl Patch 25 mcg/h TP Q3DAYS PRN pain 37. ALPRAZolam 0.25 mg PO Q4H:PRN anxiety Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 2. ALPRAZolam 0.25 mg PO Q4H:PRN anxiety 3. Baclofen 20 mg PO TID 4. BuPROPion 200 mg PO BID 5. Escitalopram Oxalate 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Diazepam 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN spasms 7. BusPIRone 10 mg PO QID 8. Guaifenesin ER 600 mg PO Q12H 9. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 10. Lyrica 100 mg PO TID 11. Tums 500 mg PO X2 PRN indigestion 12. Methadone 15 mg PO BID 13. Miralax 17 g PO TID:PRN constipation 14. Tizanidine 2 mg PO QID 15. Magic Bullets *NF* (bisacodyl) 10 mg Rectal Daily:PRN constipation 16. Magnesium Citrate 300 mL PO PRN DAILY constipation 17. Colace 100 mg PO BID constipation 18. Coumadin 3 mg PO 2X/WEEK (MO,FR) Monday and Friday 19. Coumadin 2.5 mg PO 5X/WEEK ([**Doctor First Name **],TU,WE,TH,SA) Sun, Tue, Wed, Thurs, Sat 20. Dantrolene Sodium 50 mg PO TID 21. DuoNeb *NF* (ipratropium-albuterol) 0.5 mg-3 mg(2.5 mg base)/3 mL Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] 22. Fentanyl Patch 25 mcg/h TP Q3DAYS PRN pain 23. glimepiride *NF* 2 mg ORAL DAILY 24. Juven *NF* (arginine-glutamine-calcium Hmb) 7-7-1.5 gram Oral [**Hospital1 **] 25. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 26. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 27. Neosporin 1 Appl TP QID 28. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 29. Triple Antibiotic *NF* ( n eomycin-bacitracin-polymyxin;<br>neomycin-bacitracnZn-polymyxin) 3.5-400-5,000 mg-unit-unit/g Topical PRN rash/skin breakdown 30. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) 1 TAB PO Q4H:PRN pain 31. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO DAILY Duration: 24 Hours Hold for K >5 32. Torsemide 20 mg PO BID RX *torsemide 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 33. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg PO TID 34. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q4H:PRN wheezing Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Centrus Home Care Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: 1. Right upper quadrant fluid collection 2. Respiratory failure Secondary; 1. Quadraplegia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname **], It was a pleasure taking care of you at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were transferred here with fevers and delirium and were found to have a fluid pocket in your abdomen which was drained. You also had difficulty with your breathing for which we increased your ventilation support and treated you for a lung infection. You will be readmitted to the ICU for a colonoscopy on [**11-13**] to further evaluate the cause of this abdominal fluid collection. The following changes were made to your medications; 1. START Torsemide 20mg [**Hospital1 **] 2. STOP Furosemide 40mg [**Hospital1 **] 3. RESTART Warfarin as you were taking it prior to this admission Followup Instructions: You will be directly readmitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] at [**Hospital1 18**] on [**11-13**], [**2187**], for your colonoscopy. Please stop taking your warfarin 1 week prior to this date. Also, please call your PCP to schedule [**Name Initial (PRE) **] follow up appointment for next week. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**] Completed by:[**2187-10-6**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5119, 2760, 2930, 2761, 4019, 2768, 4280
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2764 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2118-10-8**] Discharge Date: [**2118-10-11**] Date of Birth: [**2070-6-16**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5119**] Chief Complaint: Jaundice thrombocytopenia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Initial history and physical is as per ICU team. . This is a 48 year-old male with a history of ischemic CM (EF 15%), s/p CCY 5 years ago who initially presented to [**Hospital3 25354**] with mid abdominal pain and jaundice, found to have CBD dilated to 8mm on ultrasound. He reports that he developed mid severe abdominal pain ("gassy") beginning after dinner on [**10-6**]. He denies N/V/diarrhea prior to admission, but notes few nonbloody loose stools since admission because he has not been able to eat. He further denies chest pain, cough. He has had no dysuria or urinary frequency. He denies change in skin, scleral color. He does endorse diffuse pruritis. Labs on presentation revealed t. bili of 2.5-->5, alk phos 199, ALT/AST 32/28. WBC was 11K with 5% bands and he was febrile to 102. Subsequent CT abd/pelvis at [**Hospital3 **] showed CBD dilated to 2cm. He was started on IV unasyn and flagyl was added for c. diff coverage given recent hospitalization and abdominal pain. During his 2 day stay, his creatinine bumped from 1.1 on admission to 2.7 on day of transfer. Additionally, he normally has SBPs in the 90s, but had readings into the 70s prior to transfer at which time he was asymptomatic. . He is now being transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for ERCP out of concern for retained stone. . ROS: As above. Additionally, the patient denies any fevers, chills, weight change. His appetite has been okay. No melena, hematochezia, chest pain, shortness of breath. +2 pillow orthopnea, no PND. No lightheadedness, gait unsteadiness, focal weakness, vision changes, headache, rash (does endorse diffuse pruritis). . Past Medical History: CAD; s/p multiple MIs ([**2112**] and [**2116**]) s/p stents Ischemic cardiomyopathy with EF 15% and severe MR s/p ICD s/p cholecystectomy Hyperlipidemia Anemia Peptic ulcer disease Social History: Quit smoking approximately 5 years ago; 30+ packyear history prior to that. Rare EtOH. No other illicits. Previously had his own construction business, but has been on disability since most recent MI. Recently separated from his wife. Family History: NC Physical Exam: GEN: Well-appearing older than stated age HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, + scleral icterus, no epistaxis or rhinorrhea, MMM, OP Clear NECK: no bruits, no cervical lymphadenopathy, trachea midline COR: RRR, no M/G/R, normal S1 S2, radial pulses +2 PULM: Left lung base with fine rales 1/3 up. No wheezes/rhonchi. ABD: +BS, soft, TTP inferior to epigastrium and just to left of umbilicus. No rebound/guarding. EXT: Trace edema bilaterally. NEURO: alert, oriented to person, place, and time. CN II ?????? XII grossly intact. Moves all 4 extremities. Strength and sensation to soft touch no cyanosis. No ecchymoses, no petechiae. Areas of excoriation on bilateral UEs from patient scratching. Pertinent Results: [**2118-10-9**] 12:45AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-4.30* Hgb-9.8* Hct-31.1* MCV-72* MCH-22.7* MCHC-31.4 RDW-20.7* Plt Ct-9* [**2118-10-9**] 12:45AM BLOOD Neuts-82.6* Bands-0 Lymphs-13.0* Monos-2.6 Eos-1.6 Baso-0.2 . [**2118-10-9**] 12:45AM BLOOD Hypochr-2+ Anisocy-2+ Poiklo-1+ Macrocy-1+ Microcy-2+ Polychr-NORMAL Spheroc-1+ Ovalocy-1+ Target-1+ Schisto-1+ Burr-1+ . [**2118-10-9**] 12:45AM BLOOD PT-19.1* PTT-36.9* INR(PT)-1.8* . [**2118-10-9**] 12:45AM BLOOD Glucose-83 UreaN-52* Creat-2.1* Na-129* K-3.8 Cl-96 HCO3-20* AnGap-17 . [**2118-10-9**] 12:45AM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-35 LD(LDH)-249 AlkPhos-105 Amylase-107* TotBili-11.5* DirBili-8.8* IndBili-2.7 . [**2118-10-9**] 02:18AM BLOOD Ret Aut-2.8 [**2118-10-9**] 02:15AM BLOOD Fibrino-557* D-Dimer-6170* [**2118-10-9**] 02:15AM BLOOD FDP-40-80* [**2118-10-9**] 12:45AM BLOOD Hapto-115 . [**2118-10-9**] 02:18AM BLOOD calTIBC-393 VitB12-1483* Folate-8.6 Ferritn-172 TRF-302 [**2118-10-9**] 02:18AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-4.2 Mg-2.0 Iron-23* . [**2118-10-8**] CXR: IMPRESSION: Cardiomegaly without CHF or pneumonia. . [**2118-10-9**] LIVER U/S: IMPRESSION: 1. Echogenic portal triad, can be seen in the setting of hepatitis. 2. Patent portal and hepatic veins, normal flow in the main hepatic artery. 3. Large right pleural effusion. 4. Minimal perihepatic ascites. 5. Extra-hepatic biliary ductal dilatation, distal common duct not visualized due to overlying bowel gas. ERCP or MRCP can be performed if further evaluation is needed. Brief Hospital Course: 48 year-old male with a history of CAD and ischemic cardiomyopathy (EF 15%) who presented with abdominal pain and jaundice with CBD dilatation on imaging. . 1. Jaundice: Possible etiologies included acute hepatitis C versus cholangitis versus choledocolithiasis. There was evidence of CBD dilatation on OSH imaging. Interestingly however, he wa found to be only mildly tender over RUQ rather the majority of his discomfort is mid abdomen. No rebound/guarding. T.bili elevation now to 11.5 (normal alk phos). Could not perform MRCP to further evaluateas patient with AICD. Unfortunately an ERCP could not be done because he had a platelet count of 9 at admission. he was continued on Unasyn while in the hospital. The patient was to be treated/worked up further but he signed out AMA. . 2. Thrombocytopenia: Heme/Onc was consulted for differential including platelet clumping, DIC, TTP-HUS, medication induced. No schistocytes were seen on smear. Unclear whether he received SC heparin at OSH, but likely used there for prophylaxis. Platelets at OSH were in the 250s and here, one day later, down to 9 -> seems less c/w HIT. Heme/Onc feels this is most c/w ITP given lack of schistocytes on peripheral smear. HITT antibody was negative. The patient recevied was started on steroids. He unfortunately signed out AMA before we could evaluate for a clinical response. . 3. ARF: Cr of 1.3 per OSH reports, but 2.1 on initial presentation. Creatinine had risen to 2.7 but now normalized with IVF. Concerning in the setting of his thrombocytopenia and fever would be TTP-HUS, but appears to be pre-renal. Urine lytes c/w this. . 4. Hypotension: Baseline SBPs per patient run 80s-90s. Had dipped as low as 70 systolic per OSH but patient was assymptomatic. SBPs currently low 90s but suspect this was related to his severe cardiomyopathy. Had previous concern for infectious cause with fever at outside hospital but afebrile since admit here. Responded to IVF. . 5. Chronic systolic CHF secondary to ischemic cardiomyopathy (EF 15%): Appeared to be well compensated. The patients antihypertensive meds and diuretics were initaially held because of relative hypotension. [**Name2 (NI) **] will restart them as an outpatient. . 6. CAD: Held beta blocker b/c of hypotension, held ASA for ERCP, held statin d/t LFT abnormalities. . 7. PUD: Given pt was on PPI as outpatient at which time platelets were normal, this seemed to be a very unlikely cause of the patients thrombocytopenia. PPI was continued. . # FEN: cardiac diet, replete lytes PRN. . # PPx: Venodynes. . # Code: FULL . # Dispo: The patient unfortunately signed out AMA. On the morning he left, the patient was dressed and was about to walk out the door when the nurse stopped him. I spent about one hour talking to the patient trying to talk him out of signing out of the hospital. Hr told me that he was frustrated about his whole medical course. He was frustrated that he was transferred from Loweell general for a procedure adn that it hasn't been done. I explained to the pt that an ERCp could not be done because of the risks associated with his low platelet counts and that an MRCP could not be done because of his pacemaker. I explained to him that his biggest problem was hi low platelet count and how we were trying to fix it with steroids. I explained to the patient that he would likely DIE if he left AMA. I warned him that he was at very high risk of spontaneous bleeding, or that his liver might fail further. I warned him that he could become acutely anemic and induce another heart attack. Despite all my efforts he could not be convinced to stay. The patient expressed an understaning of his situation and is competent to make his own medical decisions. the patient signed an AMA form and this was placed in teh chart, I encouraged him to seek medical attention immediately as soon as he felt ill. Medications on Admission: Medications on transfer: Reglan 10mg IV q6h prn Flagyl 500mg IV q6h Morphine 3mg IV q2h prn Pantoprazole 40mg IV bid Unasyn 3g IV q6h (started [**10-6**]) ASA 325mg PO daily Carvedilol 3.125mg [**Hospital1 **] Digoxin 0.125 daily Ibuprofen 600mg PO q6h prn Simvastatin 20mg daily Spironolactone 25mg [**Hospital1 **] Simethicone 80mg qid Discharge Medications: 1. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 2. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Carvedilol 3.125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 4. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. Simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Hyperbiliruninemia Hepatitis A Thrombocytopenia Discharge Condition: Unstable. Patient signed out AMA Discharge Instructions: Patient signed out AMA Followup Instructions: Patient signed out AMA [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) 1569**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 5122**] Completed by:[**2118-10-11**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2761, 2875, 4589, 4280, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2104-8-17**] Discharge Date: [**2104-8-23**] Date of Birth: [**2043-6-8**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**Doctor First Name 5188**] Chief Complaint: Pancreatitis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 7046**] is a 61 year old female with a PMH significant for chronic RUQ abdominal pain and pancreas divisum admitted to the Surgical service and now transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for tachycardia and an increased oxygen requirement. The patient reports that she developed acute onset [**11-15**] epigastric pain on the evening of [**8-17**] described as constant dullness or aching with intermitent sharp/stabbing pain made worse with movement with associated SOB from abdominal pain with inspiration. Onset of pain was preceded by nausea and NBNB emesis. The patient was brought to the OSH ED, where she was found to have a lipase of 6000 and a RUQ U/S that was negative for cholelithiasis or cholecystitis. She also had a CTAP that was suggestive of necrotizing pancreatitis, and she was transeferrred to the [**Hospital1 18**] surgical service for further management this afternoon. . Of note, the patient reports a 30+ year history of RUQ abdominal pain of unclear etiology. Pain is described as intermitent achiness somewhat similar to her current symptoms but in a different location and much lower in intensity. Approximately 10 years ago, she presented to an OSH ED for these symptoms and was diagnosed with pancreas divisum on ERCP. . At [**Hospital1 18**], the patient was placed on a dilaudid PCA with improvement in her pain control. She was noted on the floor, however, to be in sinus tachycardia up to 140 with an SaO2 that decreased to low 90s on RA from mid to high 90s on initial presentation with a venous lactate of 3.7. She was initially treated with ciprofloxacin and flagyl which was held this morning. She was then transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for further management. . Currently, the patient is resting comfortably. Pain is well controlled on PCA. Denies any CP/SOB, f/c/s, n/v, palpitations, orthopnea, PND. . ROS: Last BM 3 days prior to admission. As above, otherwise negative. Past Medical History: Pancreas divisum Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Hypothyroidism Duodenal ulcer Hysterectomy Tonsillectomy Appendectomy Social History: Lives with 2 friends in [**Location (un) 8973**]. Patient is a nurse. Tobacco - quit 20 years ago, 1 ppd x20 yrs. EtOH - 1 drink/month. No IV, illicit, or herbal drug use. Family History: hyperlipidemia, HTN, RA Physical Exam: Gen: Age appropriate female resting comfortably in NAD HEENT: Perrl, eomi, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear without lesions, exudate or erythema. Neck supple. CV: Tachy S1+S2 Pulm: Fine [**Hospital1 **]-basilar rales bilaterally Abd: Mildly distended, TTP throughout worst in epigastrum. No rebound or guarding. Minimal BS Ext: No c/c/e Neuro: AO x3, CN II-XII intact. Pertinent Results: [**2104-8-23**] 02:00PM BLOOD WBC-13.5* [**2104-8-23**] 07:40AM BLOOD WBC-16.4* RBC-3.86* Hgb-11.7* Hct-35.0* MCV-91 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.4 RDW-13.0 Plt Ct-473* [**2104-8-22**] 06:25AM BLOOD WBC-13.5* RBC-3.91* Hgb-12.0 Hct-36.4 MCV-93 MCH-30.6 MCHC-32.9 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-394 [**2104-8-21**] 01:20PM BLOOD WBC-15.2* RBC-3.85* Hgb-12.2 Hct-35.2* MCV-92 MCH-31.7 MCHC-34.6 RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-375 [**2104-8-20**] 07:05AM BLOOD WBC-13.6* RBC-3.83* Hgb-11.9* Hct-35.5* MCV-93 MCH-31.2 MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-301 [**2104-8-19**] 04:00AM BLOOD WBC-12.4* RBC-4.58 Hgb-14.1 Hct-42.9 MCV-94 MCH-30.8 MCHC-32.8 RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-327 [**2104-8-18**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-11.3* RBC-5.12 Hgb-15.7 Hct-47.7 MCV-93 MCH-30.6 MCHC-32.9 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-335 [**2104-8-17**] 07:45PM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-5.44*# Hgb-17.4*# Hct-50.1*# MCV-92 MCH-32.1* MCHC-34.8 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-410 [**2104-8-17**] 07:45PM BLOOD Neuts-67 Bands-14* Lymphs-10* Monos-6 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-3* Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2104-8-17**] 07:45PM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL [**2104-8-23**] 07:40AM BLOOD Plt Ct-473* [**2104-8-18**] 06:20AM BLOOD PT-14.7* PTT-27.4 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2104-8-18**] 06:20AM BLOOD Plt Ct-335 [**2104-8-23**] 02:00PM BLOOD Na-135 K-3.3 Cl-99 [**2104-8-17**] 07:45PM BLOOD Glucose-178* UreaN-23* Creat-0.7 Na-134 K-5.1 Cl-100 HCO3-17* AnGap-22 [**2104-8-22**] 06:25AM BLOOD ALT-23 AST-24 AlkPhos-101 Amylase-32 TotBili-0.5 [**2104-8-17**] 07:45PM BLOOD ALT-32 AST-50* AlkPhos-93 Amylase-280* TotBili-0.4 [**2104-8-23**] 07:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.1 Mg-2.1 [**2104-8-19**] 04:00AM BLOOD Albumin-3.0* Calcium-8.1* Phos-1.6* Mg-2.0 [**2104-8-22**] 09:27AM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.004 [**2104-8-22**] 09:27AM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-40 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG [**2104-8-22**] 09:27AM URINE . ABD US [**2104-8-19**] 1.Heterogenous appearance of the pancreas with surrounding fluid, consistent with the history of pancreatitis. There is evidence of gallbladder sludge, but no evidence of chololithiasis. 2. Small right pleural effusion. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 7046**] is a 61 year old female with pancreas divisum and acute pancreatitis transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for tachycardia and increasing O2 requirement. . # Acute pancreatitis: Pain much improved with dilaudid PCA. Given elevated venous lactate and UOP ~30 cc/hr, patient was intravascular volume deplete upon admission to ICU. Only risk factor for acute pancreatitis at this time is pancreas divisum. The patient improved overnight in the ICU with 200cc/hr of LR, NPO, dilaudid PCA. She was afebrile, although her WBC increased slightly from previous to 12. Her amylase/lipase were trending down. Currently low suspicion for necrotizing pancreatitis although outside hospital CT could not exclude, so will repeat RUQ ultrasound this AM per surgery recs, and hold prophylactic abx for now. . # Sinus tachycardia: Likely multifactorial in etiology including pain and intravascular volume depletion in setting of third spacing from pancreatitis. Given temporal association with acute pancreatitis, less likely to be hyperthyroid or PE. No indication for AV nodal blockade at this time as tachycardia is likely compensatory and she has no cardiac history, and will follow on telemetry. . # Respiratory: Patient with mildly increased supplemental oxygen requirement now on 3L nc. Likely from large volume IVF in setting of pancreatitis and third spacing, although CXR without significant pulmonary edema at this time. Patient also with small bilateral pleural effusions and rapid shallow breathing from pain may also be leading to some atalectesis. Low suspicion for developing ARDS from pancreatitis at this time. If O2 requirement and tachycardia does not improve can also consider PE, although it less likely clinically at this time. There is also a small likelihood that this could be an inflammatory pancreatic cancer, in which case the patient could be hypercoaguable. Again, at this time we will watch clinically, wean O2 as tolerated, and encourage incentive spirometry. . # HTN: Hold home lisinopril for now as patient is not hypertensive. . # Hypothyroid: Continue home synthroid. . # Hyperlipidemia: Not currently on lipid-lowering regimen. Patient cannot tolerate statin therapy secondary to myalgias. Although it would be a very unlikely cause of her pancreatitis, can consider TriG, chol labs workup as an outpatient as pt states that her mother had values >1000. . # FEN: NPO, IVF, replete as necessary. . # PPx: Heparin SQ, PPI . # Access: PIV . # Code: Full (confirmed) . # Communication: Comments: Patient; PCP is [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] (in [**Location (un) 9084**]); daughter is in town and will visit today Medications on Admission: Zestril 10qhs, Synthroid 112 Discharge Medications: 1. Levothyroxine 112 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Ipratropium-Albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**2-8**] Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 3. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO twice a day. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: pancreatic divisum and acute pancreatitis . Secondary: pancreas divisum, one episode of pancreatitis 3-4 years ago; hysterectomy, duodenal ulcer, tonsillectomy, appendectomy, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, hypothyroidism Discharge Condition: Stable. Tolerating regular diet. Pain well controlled. Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or return to the ER for any of the following: * You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. * New or worsening cough or wheezing. * If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. * You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. * Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or is changing location or moving to your chest or back. * You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38(C) degrees. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. * Please resume all regular home medications and take any new meds as ordered. * Continue to ambulate several times per day. * if you have severe abdominal pain, unable to tolerate liquids, have nausea or vomiting * if you feel your heart racing fast or have irregular heart beats Followup Instructions: 1. Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 28529**] in [**2-8**] weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1231**] 2. Please follow up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] 1 week regarding your new beta blocker you were started on while in the hospital. 3. Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in one month (cardiology). Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2037**] to schedule an appointment. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 5190**] Completed by:[**2104-11-27**] ICD9 Codes: 2762, 5119, 4019, 2449, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2159-9-10**] Discharge Date: [**2159-9-25**] Service:ORTHO HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is an 82 year-old woman with a history of hypertension, status post cerebrovascular accident with residual left sided weakness, status post right CEA in [**2155**] who is admitted for an L4-S1 decompression/fusion on [**9-10**]. The patient's postoperative course was electrocardiogram with new T wave inversions laterally, but otherwise not significantly changed. The patient ruled out by enzymes after this incident and was transferred to the floor. The patient also received intraoperative Labetalol for hypertension. Telemetry overnight after her episode of chest pain demonstrated premature ventricular contractions and bigeminy. The patient was seen by cardiology consult pressure control. On [**9-14**], the patient began to develop paroxysmal atrial fibrillation with a rapid ventricular response and was subsequently anticoagulated on heparin and Coumadin and placed on Amiodarone. However, on [**9-18**] the patient's hematocrit dropped from 36 to 24 with a decrease in blood pressure and was found to have a rectus sheath hematoma. The patient received 6 units of packed red blood cells, 5 units of fresh frozen platelets and her anticoagulation reversed. The patient was transferred to the SICU where arterial line was placed and the patient was placed on Nipride. On [**9-21**] the patient was stable and transferred to the floor with a resorbing hematoma and a normal sinus rhythm. She at that point was denying chest pain, shortness of breath, lightheadedness, although she was having some abdominal tenderness. She was noted to have been having some trouble with po and is being followed by the speech and swallow team and was also noted to have some confusion and mental status changes. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypertension. 2. Small vessel cerebrovascular accident in [**2153-3-26**] with residual left sided weakness. 3. Bilateral carotid stenosis status post right CEA in [**2155**] and with left CVBD. In [**2159-5-27**] the patient was noted to have mild right ICA plaque and 60 to 69% [**Doctor First Name 3098**]. 4. Status post spinal fusion [**2159-9-10**]. 5. Status post echocardiogram in [**2150**] demonstrating normal left ventricular function and trace AI. Status post ETT in [**2150**] with equivocal results. 6. Status post parotid gland excision at [**Hospital1 2025**] for a tumor. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Aspirin 81 mg po q day. 2. Detrol 1 mg po b.i.d. 3. Cozaar 25 mg po t.i.d. 4. MVI 1 po q.d. 5. Zoloft 25 mg po q.d. ALLERGIES: The patient is "sensitive" to Percocets. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives alone in an apartment in a senior housing center with three children who visit her regularly. The patient has always used a walker and receives food from Meals on Wheels. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON TRANSFER TO THE FLOOR FROM THE SICU ON [**9-21**]: Vital signs blood pressure 155/72. Pulse 84. 97% on 2 liters. Respiratory rate 23. In general, this is an elderly female in no acute distress lying comfortably in bed. Mucous membranes are moist. Neck is with some positive JVD. Heart regular rate and rhythm. Plus S1 S2. 3 out of 6 systolic murmur. Lungs with bilateral rales and decreased breath sounds at bases. Abdomen with decreased bowel sounds, soft, tender to palpation diffusely with no rebound. Extremities 1+ edema. Neurological alert and oriented times two. She knows full name, [**Hospital1 188**], [**2158**], but believes the month is [**Month (only) 547**]. She moves all four extremities. SIGNIFICANT LABORATORIES UPON TRANSFER TO FLOOR: White blood cell count 17.8, hematocrit 30.8, urinalysis with positive nitrites, 18 red blood cells, 23 white blood cells and urine culture with 100,000 E-coli. Echocardiogram from [**9-20**] with a hyperdynamic EF of 75%, trace AI, 1 to 2+ MR. Chest x-ray from [**9-20**] with cardiomegaly, increased interstitial markings and diffuse haziness of pulmonary vessels consistent with a worsening congestive heart failure and small bilateral pleural effusions. HOSPITAL COURSE: General, this is an 82 year-old woman status post laminectomy with a history of hypertension, bilateral carotid stenoses and now this hospitalization is complicated by chest pain in the PACU and the patient was subsequently ruled out by myocardial infarctions, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, which was treated with anticoagulation and the patient subsequently developed a rectus sheath hematoma. The patient transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] status post rectus sheath hematoma for her hypotension and decreased hematocrit, but four days later was doing quite well and was transferred to medicine for management of her atrial fibrillation and mental status changes and social issues on [**9-21**]. 1. Cardiovascular: A: Rate and rhythm. The patient with new onset paroxysmal atrial fibrillation first noted on [**9-13**] or 19. It was initially treated with anticoagulation, but secondary to rectus sheath hematoma anticoagulation was discontinued. Telemetry was continued throughout the course of her hospitalization and the patient had episodic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. The patient was loaded on 400 mg of Amiodarone b.i.d. after receiving a several day course of intravenous Amiodarone. Lopressor was increased to 75 mg t.i.d. B: Coronary artery disease/ischemia. The patient with episode of chest pain in PACU with lateral electrocardiogram changes, but was subsequently ruled out by enzymes. Echocardiogram as an inpatient revealed a hyperdynamic EF, but no other significant changes other then some 1 to 2+ mitral regurgitation, which was new. No further workup was done at this time and the patient remained pain free throughout the course of her hospitalization. The patient will be medically managed with Lopressor, aspirin, Cozaar. C: Hypertension. Patient with elevated blood pressure throughout the course of her hospitalization receiving Labetalol intraoperatively. The patient was noted to be hypotensive with systolic blood pressures under 100 when she was in atrial fibrillation, but after transfer to the floor this was not noted at any time. Cozaar was increased to 50 mg b.i.d., Lopressor was increased to 75 mg t.i.d. and Hydrochlorothiazide was begun as the patient was still having systolic blood pressures in the 150s and 160s. D: cardiac: The patient was noted upon transfer to the floor on [**9-21**] to have congestive heart failure on chest x-ray and on examination and was gently diuresed with prn Lasix 20 mg intravenous with good resolution of her congestive heart failure. The patient continued to have some slight crackles on examination and trace leg edema, but was having good oxygen saturation on room air. 2. Gastrointestinal: The patient was noted throughout her hospital course to be having trouble tolerating po with coughing and a question of aspiration. She was followed by speech and swallow throughout the course of her hospitalization and required all of her pills to be crushed. Swallowing study on [**9-24**] demonstrated a poor bolus formation with flow transit in oral phase and premature spillage, but without evidence of aspiration or spillage. The patient will continue on a soft solid diet with thin liquids. The patient should take small bites and drink small sips alternatively and should sit up in 90 degree position when taking po. The patient seemed to tolerate this well during this admission. Prevacid liquid 30 cc q day and Colace were continued. 3. Infectious disease: Patient with urine cultures positive for 100,000 E-Coli. She was continued on a five day course of Levofloxacin. However, by [**9-25**] the patient was still having low grade fevers to 99.5 and monitoring was continued. 4. Endocrine: The patient with elevated blood glucoses noted in the Intensive Care Unit, however, upon transfer to the floor her finger stick blood sugars were taken four times a day and were noted to be all within normal limits. Q.i.d. D6 were discontinued. 5. Pulmonary: The patient maintained good oxygen saturations upon transfer from the Intensive Care Unit on 2 liters of oxygen, however, after gentle diuresis the patient was able to maintain saturations of 93% on room air. 6. Neurology: The patient was noted to be somewhat confused and disoriented to place and time while in the Intensive Care Unit, but upon transfer to the floor her mental status cleared and the patient became alert and oriented times three. The patient was still noted to have some residual left sided weakness. 7. Hematology: The patient was noted to have a stable hematocrit of 30 to 33 upon transfer to the floor from the Intensive Care Unit status post her rectus sheath hematoma. It is felt that her hematoma is likely resorbing at this time. Will continue to monitor her hematocrit and guaiac all stools. 8. Back: The patient is status post laminectomy and spinal cord fusion. Her back wound is noted to be clean, dry and intact throughout this admission and staples were removed on [**9-25**] with no complications. 9. Disposition: The patient will be discharge to rehabilitation where she will receive physical therapy, occupational therapy and continued monitoring from speech and swallow team. She should follow up with cardiology in three to four weeks. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Amiodarone 400 mg b.i.d. 2. Cozaar 50 mg po b.i.d. 3. Aspirin 81 mg chewable four tabs q day. 4. Zoloft 25 q.d. 5. MVI one q.d. 6. Detrol 1 mg po b.i.d. 7. Lopressor 75 t.i.d. 8. Prevacid liquid 30 mg po q.d. 9. Colace 100 po b.i.d. 10. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg po q day. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. 2. Status post L4 to S1 decompression/fusion on [**9-10**]. 3. Status post rectus sheath hematoma. 4. Urinary tract infection with E-coli. 5. Congestive heart failure. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3863**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3864**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2159-9-25**] 10:00 T: 10/ 001 10:22 JOB#: [**Job Number 3865**] ICD9 Codes: 9971, 4280, 5990
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2154-7-12**] Discharge Date: [**2154-7-13**] Date of Birth: [**2110-6-3**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Nickel Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2186**] Chief Complaint: Dizziness, malaise. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: CC:[**CC Contact Info 63737**]. HPI: 44yo man with h/o hypertension, ESRD on hemodialysis presenting with hypotension. The patient was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] [**Date range (1) 63738**] with chest pain, hypertensive urgency, and diastolic CHF. Hospital course was complicated by hematemesis and hemoptysis. He was discharged on five new antihypertensive medications, which he reports taking regularly for the past week. He was dialyzed today with 4kg removed, and then took all his medications at one time. He developed a posterior headache, not associated with dizziness, flashing lights, nausea, or visual changes, and presented to the first aide booth [**Hospital1 14630**] where he works. Blood pressure on evaluation was 80/50, and he was sent to [**Hospital1 18**] ED for further evaluation. . On arrival in the ED T 97.5 HR 95 BP 81/50 RR 20 93-94%RA. He was mentating normally and headache had improved. He was treated with 2L NS, and BP improved to 91/52 (MAP 60). He denies dizziness, vision changes, chest pain, shortness of breath, fever, chills, abdominal pain, nausea, diarrhea, dysuria, and skin rashes. . PMH: Hypertension ESRD on hemodialysis (M,W,F) [**1-16**] HTN disease . Meds: Renagel 800mg tid Protonix 40mg daily Aspirin 81mg daily Calcium acetate 667mg tid Lisinopril 40mg daily Imdur 60mg daily Amlodipine 10mg daily Diltiazem 480mg daily . All: nickel - rash . SHx: Patient lives at [**Location 63739**] shelter. He works as a cook [**Hospital1 63740**]. Tob: [**12-16**] ppd x 15yrs EtOH: 2 drinks/day Illicits: occasional crack cocaine . FHx: Mother with [**Name2 (NI) **], diabetes Father d. lung ca . ROS: no fever, chills, sweats, change in appetite, vision changes, palpitations, chest pain, shortness of breath, cough, hemoptysis, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, dysuria, hematuria, skin rashes. . PE: T 97.5 HR 78 BP 92/52 RR 14 97%RA GEN: comfortable, NAD HEENT: PERRL, anicteric, MMM, OP clear Neck: JVP nondistended, no LAD, 4cm lipoma on posterior neck CV: RRR, no mrg Resp: CTAB Abd: +BS, soft, NT, ND, no masses, no HSM Back: nontender, 5cm lipoma over right scapula Ext: no edema, 1+ DP pulses, left arm fistula Neuro: A&Ox3, strength 5/5 throughout, sensation intact grossly . Labs: see end of record CXR: pending . A/P: 44yo man with h/o HTN, ESRD on HD presenting with hypotension . #. Hypotension: This episode of hypotension is most likely due to hypovolemia c/b medication effect as it occurred after the patient was dialyzed and then took five new medications simultaneously at max dose. If hypotension persists, would need to consider cardiac ischemia, CHF, sepsis, adrenal insufficiency, but these seem less likely. Echo done during the last hospitalization showed mild LVH, dilated LA, nml EF >55%. - hold all antihypertensives; plan to add back slowly at reduced doses and varying schedule - rule out MI - bolus NS to maintain MAP >60 with caution given ESRD and oliguric . #. ESRD: M,W,F hemodialysis. - will notify Renal team - continue Renagel, calcium acetate . #. Metabolic alkalosis: There is no history of vomiting or diuretic use. He does not have decreased ventiliation causing hypercapnia, and thus this is not likely compensatory. - recheck chemistries; consider ABG if persists . #. Hyperkalemia: Patient was dialyzed today. monitor closely and give kayexelate if K+ rises further . #. FEN: renal, low sodium diet . #. PPx: pneumoboots, Protonix . #. Full Code Past Medical History: PMHx: denies cardiac history 1) ESRD [**1-16**] HTN, on HD MWF. On HD x 4yrs. LUE AVF. dry wt 210 lbs. 2) HTN: Social History: SHx: smokes <[**12-16**] ppd X 15 yrs. He drinks 2 alcoholic beverages daily. Crack/cocaine use a few times per month. Works as vendor in local stadium. Family History: FHx: Maternal GM and GF with hypertension. Mother with diabetes. No family history of CAD or cancer. . Physical Exam: S: Pt comfortable, denies chest pain; denies dizziness, denies swelling or shortness of breath. No fevers, chills, sweats. Pt would like to go home today. PE: T 98.1; HR 87, (76-87); BP 100/64 (111-100/62-70); RR 18; O2 sat 99%RA GEN: comfortable, NAD HEENT: anicteric, MMM Neck: JVP nondistended, lipoma on neck unchanged CV: RR, no murmur or rub or gallop Resp: CTAB Abd: Soft, NT, ND. Ext: no edema, left arm fistula Neuro: A&Ox3 . Pertinent Results: Admission laboratories: [**2154-7-12**] 09:44PM BLOOD Glucose-78 UreaN-24* Creat-6.1*# Na-144 K-5.4* Cl-97 HCO3-33* AnGap-19 [**2154-7-12**] 09:44PM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-4.13*# Hgb-12.9*# Hct-40.8 MCV-99* MCH-31.3 MCHC-31.7 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-271 [**2154-7-12**] 09:44PM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-28.3 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2154-7-12**] 09:44PM BLOOD Plt Ct-271 Cardiac enzyme cycle: [**2154-7-12**] 09:44PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.11* [**2154-7-13**] 06:15AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.10* [**2154-7-13**] 01:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.11* HD #2 [**2154-7-13**] 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-33* Creat-7.5*# Na-139 K-4.2 Cl-97 HCO3-29 AnGap-17 [**2154-7-13**] 06:15AM BLOOD Calcium-10.0 Phos-4.6* Mg-1.8 Brief Hospital Course: This 44 year-old gentleman with a history of hypertension, end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis, and illicit drug abuse. He had had a recent admission to this hospital for hypertensive urgency presented to the emergency department with hypotension after taking his 5 BP medication just subsequent to his dialysis yesterday. His blood pressure normalized after administration of 2 boluses of 1L normal saline. He was admitted to the medicine service. Throughout his brief stay, he remained hemodynamically stable with blood pressure in the normotensive range. At no time did he exhibit signs of cardiogenic shock or sepsis. It was felt that his symptomatology and hypotension was related to his taking blood pressure medications to soon after his dialysis session. It was felt that it was safe for the patient to go home. He was advised to not take any of his blood pressure medications in the 4 -6 hour time period after each dialysis session and given a prescription and schedule to take two of his antihypertensive medications in the morning, and two at night. This was also communicated to the attending physician that day, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 4154**] who agreed with this. Discharge of patient was to be arranged pending final evaluation from Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 4154**]. The patient, however, grew impatient saying he needed to be at work soon. He was given a letter excusing him from work and he seemed satisfied with this and said he would wait for the attending. The patient, however, did not wait for the attending's final evaluation and subsequently left AMA soon thereafter. Attending was notified. In summary this is a 44 year-old gentleman with hypertension and end stage renal disease on hemodialysiswho presented with hypotension after taking all four blood pressure medications shorly after a hemodialysis session. His hypotension resolved and was hemodynamically stable upon leaving AMA. Reasons for leaving AMA, not entirely clear. Issues and plan as follows: . 1) Hypotension: Likely from taking BP medications too soon after HD. Given schedule for taking 2 medications in morning, two at night. Advised not to take antihypertensive medications at least 4-6 hours after hemodialysis. - ruled out for MI . 2) ESRD: M,W,F hemodialysis. - continue Renagel, calcium acetate - Renal service notified. . 3) Metabolic abnormalities: Alkalosis/hyperkalemia: K Trended down to normal range, alkalosis resolved, long term managment with dialysis. 4) FEN: renal, low sodium diet . 5) PPx: pneumoboots, Protonix . 6) Full Code 7) Left AMA, reasons unclear. It was safe for him to leave although attending physician needed to see him for final clearance. Claimed he needed to return to work so given note excusing him from work. This did not prevent him from leaving AMA. Medications on Admission: Renagel 800mg tid Protonix 40mg daily Aspirin 81mg daily Calcium acetate 667mg tid Lisinopril 40mg daily Imdur 60mg daily Amlodipine 10mg daily Diltiazem 480mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Sevelamer 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 2. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 5. Lisinopril 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every morning. 6. Imdur 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO at bedtime. 7. Amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 8. Diltiazem HCl 240 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO Every morning. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Hypotension from overdose of antihypertensive medications. End stage renal disease, on hemodialysis. Discharge Condition: Good. Blood pressure in normal range. No dizziness or lightheadedness. No chest pain. Discharge Instructions: Please wait at least 4 hours after your hemodialysis before taking any of your medications. Please return if you feel dizzy or lightheaded. Followup Instructions: Please follow up at the [**Hospital 3501**] Medical Foundation ICD9 Codes: 2765, 2767
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2171-12-17**] Discharge Date: [**2171-12-30**] Date of Birth: [**2088-7-26**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1257**] Chief Complaint: pulled out g-tube Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right sided thoracentesis [**12-18**] History of Present Illness: 83yo M with HTN, COPD, Atrial fibrillation, CABGx4 [**8-17**] complicated by sternal dehiscence, who is s/p partial transverse colectomy with primary anastomosis and partial gastrectomy on [**2171-11-5**] (for feculent peritonitis) who presents with dislodgment of his G-J tube today. . The patient has a long, complicated medical course that begins in [**8-/2171**] when he was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for chest pain. He was found to have 3VD and underwent 4 vessel CABG. His course was complicated by sternal wound infection and dehiscence. The patient was readmitted in [**9-/2171**] with a severe CDiff infection treated with Vancomycin and Metronidazole. . The patient was again readmitted late [**2171-10-9**] for abdominal distention and pain and was found to have feculent peritonitis. The patient was treated with antibiotics and was s/p partial transverse colectomy. His course was also complicated by wound dehiscence. . After speaking to the physician at [**Hospital3 **], the patient was referred to [**Hospital1 18**] for admission because of increasing agitation in the past several days leading patient to pull his GJ tube last night. Additionally, the patient was found to have a positive UA last wednesday, started on Levofloxacin initially, but transitioned to Imipenem on Monday after Cx grew Klebsiella. . The patient's son was also available to speak to and he stated that his dad has become increasingly agitated over the past several days. He stated that he also had increasing difficulty breathing while laying back that was relieved by sitting upright that has been worsening over the past several days. . In the ED, initial vs were 98.5 71 128/57 20 99% Trachmask. General surgery placed a foley in patient's G tube site temporarily. He was treated with CTX for his UTI. Pt was stable on arrival to floor. . On the floor, the patient was rather lethargic, but was intermittantly responsive. He denied any pain. Otherwise was unable to get a thorough ROS. Past Medical History: - Coronary Artery Disease s/p CABG x 4 [**8-17**]; course c/b sternal wound infection and dehiscence s/p sternal debridement with plating and pectoral flap advancement; respiratory failure necessitating tracheostomy and eventual PEG - Chronic Atrial Fibrillation - Ischemic Cardiomyopathy - Stage 4 Sacral decubitus ulcer - Peripheral vascular disease - Hypertension - Hypercholesterolemia - h/o C Diff sepsis - s/p Transverse colectomy [**10-18**] for feculant peritonitis, course complicated by lower abdominal wound dehiscence. - Loculated left sided pleural effusion s/p Pigtail toracentesis - Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Social History: Previously lived with wife (in-law apartment- daughter +fam live nearby) but came to [**Hospital1 18**] from rehab. He is retired. Tobacco: 1ppd x 64yrs. ETOH: occasional but none recent. Family History: There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death. Physical Exam: Exam on admission: General: lethargic, responsive to commands, difficult to assess orientation HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, trach in place Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Diffuse fine crackles in L lung, decrease BC at R base with crackles CV: Irregular rate and rhythm, II/VI SEM at RUSB Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly. Lower abdominal wound appears to be clean and healing by secondary intention. G tube site appears non erythematous. Ext: Warm, well perfused, 1+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: [**2171-12-17**] 02:31AM BLOOD WBC-10.1 RBC-2.89* Hgb-8.6* Hct-26.2* MCV-91 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.0 RDW-19.9* Plt Ct-213 [**2171-12-24**] 05:59AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-2.59* Hgb-8.1* Hct-23.9* MCV-93 MCH-31.1 MCHC-33.6 RDW-19.2* Plt Ct-173 [**2171-12-18**] 07:40AM BLOOD PT-13.2 PTT-27.0 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2171-12-17**] 02:31AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-57* Creat-1.4* Na-133 K-5.1 Cl-97 HCO3-28 AnGap-13 [**2171-12-24**] 06:38PM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-44* Creat-0.8 Na-136 K-5.0 Cl-95* HCO3-33* AnGap-13 [**2171-12-18**] 07:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-5.5* Mg-2.4 [**2171-12-24**] 06:38PM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-4.2 Mg-2.0 [**2171-12-18**] 07:40AM BLOOD LD(LDH)-204 [**2171-12-24**] 05:59AM BLOOD Vanco-27.5* [**2171-12-17**] 04:17AM BLOOD Type-ART FiO2-50 pO2-105 pCO2-49* pH-7.45 calTCO2-35* Base XS-8 [**2171-12-22**] 09:16AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-79* pCO2-58* pH-7.40 calTCO2-37* Base XS-8 [**2171-12-22**] 09:16AM BLOOD Lactate-0.7 . CT chest/abd/pelvis [**2171-12-24**]: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX . CXR [**2171-12-23**]: FINDINGS: Large right pleural effusion is likely unchanged. Fluid layers over the minor fissure and may be masking opacification of the inferior aspect of the right upper lobe. The left base is not included on this image. Mildpulmonary edema and stable severe cardiomegaly also seen. Unchanged position of tracheostomy and sternal fixation devices. No pneumothorax is seen. IMPRESSION: Likely unchanged large right pleural effusion and mild pulmonary edema with possible opacification of the right upper lobe, cannot exclude pneumonia. . Pleural fluid [**2171-12-18**]: NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS. . [**2171-12-18**] 9:15 am PLEURAL FLUID GRAM STAIN (Final [**2171-12-18**]): 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. This is a concentrated smear made by cytospin method, please refer to hematology for a quantitative white blood cell count.. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2171-12-21**]): NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2171-12-24**]): NO GROWTH. . Replacement of g-tube [**2171-12-17**]: IMPRESSION: Uncomplicated image-guided replacement of a 22 French MIC gastrojejunostomy tube. The tube is ready for use. . [**2171-12-22**] 5:41 pm BRONCHOALVEOLAR LAVAGE GRAM STAIN (Final [**2171-12-22**]): 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): SQUAMOUS EPITHELIAL CELLS. 3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN CLUSTERS. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Preliminary): Further incubation required to determine the presence or absence of commensal respiratory flora. GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE PREPARATION (Final [**2171-12-22**]): Test cancelled by laboratory. PATIENT CREDITED. This is a low yield procedure based on our in-house studies. if pulmonary Histoplasmosis, Coccidioidomycosis, Blastomycosis, Aspergillosis or Mucormycosis is strongly suspected, contact the Microbiology Laboratory (7-2306). FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): YEAST. . [**2171-12-22**] blood cx: pending . [**2171-12-17**] urine cx: URINE CULTURE (Final [**2171-12-18**]): <10,000 organisms/ml. . MRSA SCREEN (Final [**2171-12-24**]): No MRSA isolated. . CT THORAX: There is a tracheostomy. No pathologically enlarged mediastinal, hilar, internal mammary or axillary adenopathy. There is focal stenosis identified at the bifurcation of the pulmonary artery with no filling defects identified. There is enlargement of the left atrium with associated cardiomegaly and three-vessel coronary artery disease. No pericardial effusion. There is a loculated right pleural effusion with a maximum thickness along the mediastinum of 2.5 cm (series 2, image 17) and also along the lateral chest wall, maximum thickness 2.2 cm (series 2, image 25). It appears simple -no enhancement to suggest empyema. There is a small dependent effusion identified within the left lower lobe. There is atelectasis and consolidation of the right lower lobe and the posterior segment of the left lower lobe. There is a nodule identified at the inferior segment of the lingula measuring 7 mm (series 2, image 40), unchanged and stable when compared to prior imaging. No new nodules. There is some pleural nodularity identified along the left lateral chest wall within the left upper lobe measuring maximum thickness of 8 mm (series 2, image 30) anteriorly. Close attention to this on followup is recommended. . CT ABDOMEN: There is a low-density 6-mm lesion identified within segment VII of the liver (series 2, image 50) too small to characterize but most likely consistent with a simple hepatic cyst. The portal vein is patent. No intra- or extra-hepatic biliary dilatation. There has been prior cholecystectomy. There has been interval decrease in size and the volume of abdominal ascites since prior imaging. Spleen and pancreas are unremarkable. There is a left adrenal nodule measuring 1.6 x 2.6 cm (series 2, image 59) and this is stable in size since prior imaging. The previously described calculus within the right mid ureter is not visualized on today's study. No focal kidney lesion. No retroperitoneal masses or adenopathy. There is extensive vascular calcification of the abdominal aorta with calcification seen at the origin of both the SMA and celiac arteries and renal arteries bilaterally. No abnormally dilated thickened small or large bowel loop in the visualized upper abdomen. There is an open abdominal wound as before and within the lower midline there is a ventral hernia containing a small bowel loop and fluid which appears simple (series 2, image 95). No proximal obstruction and isunchanged since prior CT. . CT PELVIS: Small trace of ascites is identified in the right lower quadrant (series 2, image 94). Urinary catheter is noted within the bladder. The prostate, rectum are unremarkable. Uncomplicated sigmoid diverticulae. No pelvic adenopathy or free fluid. There is a gastrostomy tube in situ. . CT OSSEOUS SKELETON: There is a convex scoliosis of the lower lumbar spine convex to the right. There is a block vertebra of L4 on L5. There is multilevel degenerative change of the lumbar spine with vacuum disc phenomenon and syndesmophytosis. SI joints are unremarkable. Both hip joints are preserved. No osseous destructive lesion. Sternostomy closure device is noted in situ. . IMPRESSION: 1. Loculated right pleural effusion with locules identified along the right lateral chest wall and mediastinum. It appears simple with no enhancement to suggest empyema. 2. Stable left lower lobe pulmonary nodule and pleural nodularity and attention on follow-up is recommended. 3. Interval reabsorption of the abdominal ascites since prior imaging with a small ventral hernia with a small bowel loop (series 301b, image 37) in the midline inferior to the umbilicus. Brief Hospital Course: 83yo M with HTN, COPD, Atrial fibrillation, CABG [**8-17**] complicated by sternal dehiscence, who is s/p partial transverse colectomy with primary anastomosis and partial gastrectomy on [**2171-11-5**] for feculent peritonitis, severe tracheobronchomalacia s/p bronch being transferred out of the MICU s/p respiratory decompensation thought [**3-12**] to a mucous plug and acute delerium now with improvement in both. . Respiratory distress: During the patient's hospitalization, the patient was noted to be acutely tachypneic with a RR in the 40s and saturations in the low 90s overnight on trach mask with a radiographic/clinical evidence of pulmonary evidence. The patient's clinical status improved initially with diuresis, however he had similar symptoms on [**12-22**] prompting transfer to the MICU. He responded well to a nebulizer treatment and suctioning through his trach. His sats were maintained on a trach mask throughout these episodes, but he did require ambu-bag on the floor. He is afebrile with no leukocytosis, however, was noted to have more sputum production. Bronchoscopy was performed on admission to the ICU and showed severe tracheobronchomalacia; erythema at the superior segment of the right lower lobe, take off of the lingula, and LLL subsegments; as well as granulation tissue at the LLL segment. His presentation seems to be most consistent with mucous plugging layered on top of severe tracheobronchomalacia noted on [**Last Name (un) 1066**] when he arrived to the ICU. . The patient was initially started on empiric coverage for pnemonia pending BAL cultures (vancomycin added to his ongoing meropenem but vancomycin was discontinued on [**2171-12-24**]). He remained quite short of breath and there was concern for a COPD exacerbation. Prednisone was started on [**2171-12-23**] at 40mg daily and was tappered to 20mg on [**12-27**] for a total of a 7 day course. He was diuresed further with 80mg IV lasix. His BAL gram stain showed gram negative rods and gram + cocci in clusters, however his culture grew stenotrophomonas which and was thought to be a contaminant. . His CXR was concerning for opacity in the lower aspect of his right upper lobe. A CT chest/abd/pelvis was done which showed a loculated and non loculate right pleural effusion. A pigtail catheter was placed and 1L of sero-sanguinous fluid immediately drained. An air leak was initially present but resolved. He put out 400cc over the next 48hrs. His pigtail drain was pulled by interventional pulmonary on [**2171-12-27**]. . Agitation/Encephalopathy: On arrival to [**Hospital1 18**], the patient was noted to be agitated and encephalopathic, likely in the setting of his UTI and infection. The patient was initally restrained, however improved with antibiotics. After the patient was transferred to the MICU he acutely agitated and again required restaints. He was likely having delirium in the setting of his hospitalization and infection. He was continued on the trazodone and his risperdone was up titrated. His reglan was discontinued in case this was contributing to his AMS. Pt became somewhat oversedated after risperidone uptitrated to 0.5mg at night so dose was decreased back down to 0.25mg Qhs and mental status stayed fairly stable on this dose. - Continue Risperdone 0.25mg qHS and 0.25mg prn agitation . Atrial Fibrillation: Rate controlled on metoprolol tartrate 25mg [**Hospital1 **] which was uptitrated to 37.5mg [**Hospital1 **] given several episodes of non-sustained ventricular tachycardia. The patient was not on anticoagulation on admission, likely given his multiple surgeries and and possible slow GI bleeding necessitating intermittent blood transfusions. Given that the patient has been intermittantly self removing his tracheostomy and G tube, and multiple co-morbidies, anticoagulation was deferred. - Continue Metoprolol 37.5mg [**Hospital1 **] - Continue ASA 81mg daily . Ventricular tachycardia: He had several long runs of his ventricular tachycardia while in the ICU (30-40 beat runs). He remained hemodynamically stable during these episodes. His metoprolol was uptitrated from 25mg po BID to 37.5mg po BID and it was expected that he would have baseline bradycardia as his heart rate was trending between the 40s-60s. Further, during sleep, patient was found to develop asymptomatic bradycardia with heart rates in the 30s, which required no intervention in the setting of other vital signs. This level of heart rate was deemed acceptable in order to prevent his bursts of elevated HR as there was no evidence of symptoms or reduced organ perfusion during these episodes. . Klebsiella UTI: He completed a 7 day course of meropenem which was discontinued on [**2171-12-24**]. He remained afebrile while in the ICU with a normal white count. . Stage 4 Sacral Ulcer: The ulcer probes to bone, however per orthopedics, the periosteum is intact with overlying granulation tissue. His ESR/CRP were elevated. The wound appeared clean with minimal drainage. The wound appears clean with minimal drainage. Will need continued dressing changes. . Abdominal Wound Dehiscence: Lower abdominal wound appeaed to be healing well by secondary intention, but does have some yellowish drainage. There were no issues with this wound while he was in the hospital. . Code Status: He is DNR but is trached and OK to be put on the vent if he decompensates. Medications on Admission: Ferrous Sulfate 300mg liquid daily Proscar 5mg daily Fluoxetene 20mg daily Furosemide 20mg daily SCH Reglan 5mg qAC and qHS Metoprolol Tartrate 25mg [**Hospital1 **] Ranitidine 150mg/10mL syrup [**Hospital1 **] Risperdone 0.25mg qHS Simethicone [**Hospital1 **] Tiotropium 18mcg daily Trazodone 12.5mg qHS Zinc 220mg daily Tylenol prn Albuterol q6hrs prn Opium tincture 3mg TID prn Risperdal 0.25mg [**Hospital1 **] prn Oxycodone 2.5mg q3hrs prn pain Discharge Medications: 1. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) ml Injection TID (3 times a day). 2. finasteride 5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. metoclopramide 5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO qachs. 4. fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 5. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg Iron)/5 mL Liquid [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) 5ml PO DAILY (Daily). 6. furosemide 40 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). 8. lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR PO BID (2 times a day). 9. risperidone 0.25 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 10. simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day). 11. zinc sulfate 220 mg Capsule [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 12. tiotropium bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Inhalation once a day. 13. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOB. 14. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen. 15. opium tincture 10 mg/mL Tincture [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 3mg (0.33ml) PO TID PRN. 16. Tylenol 325 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6hr PRN. 17. risperidone 0.25 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for agitation. 18. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Hospital for Continuing Medical Care - [**Location (un) 1121**] ([**Hospital3 1122**] Center) Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: -G-tube repair -Klebsiella UTI -Loculated right sided pleural effusion s/p thoracentesis with bilius fluid Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to [**Hospital1 69**] for evaluation of shortness of breath, treatment of multi-drug resistant Klebsiella urinary tract infection, and replacement of your G-J tube which was dislodged. You had an extensive amount of fluid in your right lung which was drained and improved with antibiotics. You were briefly in the ICU when you had difficulty breathing likely due to a plug of mucous in your airway. You received 1 blood transfusion in the ICU because your blood levels were found to be low. You were also noted to have elevated heart rate thought [**3-12**] to your atrial fibrillation so your metoprolol was increased to control this. . The following changes were made to your medications: - Metoprolol was increased to 37.5mg by mouth twice each day - Rantitidine was stopped and replaced with lansoprazole 30mg daily as extra protection against GI bleeding - Furosemide was increased to 80mg by mouth daily - Reglan was decreased to only Qhs - Trazadone was stopped - Oxycodone was stopped Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with the physicians at your rehab facility. Completed by:[**2171-12-31**] ICD9 Codes: 5119, 5990, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2124-7-8**] Discharge Date: [**2124-7-24**] Date of Birth: [**2070-10-22**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Tegretol / Lasix Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1167**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: IABP Swan ganz x2 Cardiac catheterization History of Present Illness: 53yo male with history of obesity, OSA, and depression who p/w increasing SOB x5d. 5d ago he noted DOE while climbing flight of stairs. It was sudden onset and not a/w nausea, CP, diaphoresis. SOB persisted throughout day and was worse with lying flat. He also reports significant bilat lower ex and abd edema and approx 5 lb weight gain in 2d. SOB persisted and was worsened with any physical activity. He said he could "talk it down" until day of admit when it worsened. He denies any cough, chills, fevers, or chest pain. He has no hx of CAD, CHF and no new meds. . In the ED, 96.8 102/78 73 16 100% RA. Promptly went into HR of 130s with aflutter and SBP 120s. Exam showed cool extremities and bibasilar rales. He was given Dilt 20 IV and 30 PO with HR improvement to 110 and SBP 130 -> 80s. He needed 600 IVF. Neo given intermittently with no improvement in HR. EKG aflutter with NA, NI and ventricular rate of 130 w delayed RWP. Labs showed Trop 0.02, CK 187, MB 10. INR 1.7, WBC 15.8, ARF (Cr 2.4) and transaminitis (ALT [**2055**] and AST 736). Anion gap 17 and lactate 3.4. CXR w pulm congestion. CT abd showed cirrhotic liver with small ascites w small/mod bilateral pleural effusions. He was given [**Last Name (LF) 94463**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] 325. ECHO in ED showed mod MR so patient admitted to CCU for cardiogenic shock. . Currently, he is thirsty. On full ROS, he denies any dizziness, HA, LH, nausea, CP, SOB. he reports increasing abdominal girth and leg swelling over last several days. Denies any fevers, chills, cough, sputum. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: hx HTN 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CABG: none -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: none -PACING/ICD: no 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Obesity OSA Depression OCD Social History: -Tobacco history: never tobb -ETOH: none since [**40**] yrs ago. Reports 30 beers/wk x10 yrs in 20s. -Illicit drugs: prior cocaine, marijuana, halucinogenics but none in 30 yrs. Never IVDU. -Lives with wife; has two daughters. Not working. -No recent travel Family History: No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: On admission - General Appearance: Overweight / Obese, Anxious Head, Ears, Nose, Throat: Normocephalic, Oropharynx clear without erythema, MMM Lymphatic: Cervical WNL Cardiovascular: (S1: Normal), (S2: Normal), (Murmur: No(t) Systolic, No(t) Diastolic), tachycardic, regular, no murmur appreciated. distant S1 and S2 without split. no heaves appreciated. Peripheral Vascular: (Right radial pulse: Diminished), (Left radial pulse: Diminished), (Right DP pulse: Diminished), (Left DP pulse: Diminished) Respiratory / Chest: (Expansion: Symmetric), (Breath Sounds: No(t) Clear : , Crackles : bilat bases. ) Abdominal: Distended, protuberant, dullness, no shifting dullness. No organomeg appreciated. No rebound or guarding. mild tenderness throughout. Extremities: Right: 4+ pitting edema, Left: 4+ pitting edema, cool extremities Skin: No rashes Neurologic: Attentive, Oriented x 3, Follows simple commands, Responds to: vocal stimuli, Movement: Purposeful, Tone: Normal, not increased Pertinent Results: ========== Labs ========== On admission - [**2124-7-8**] 05:25PM BLOOD WBC-15.8*# RBC-4.62 Hgb-14.3 Hct-41.5 MCV-90 MCH-31.0 MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-268 [**2124-7-8**] 05:25PM BLOOD Neuts-75* Bands-1 Lymphs-14* Monos-10 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2124-7-8**] 05:25PM BLOOD PT-18.5* PTT-25.1 INR(PT)-1.7* [**2124-7-8**] 05:25PM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-86* Creat-2.4*# Na-129* K-4.8 Cl-91* HCO3-21* AnGap-22 [**2124-7-8**] 05:25PM BLOOD ALT-[**2055**]* AST-736* CK(CPK)-187* AlkPhos-178* TotBili-1.2 . On discharge - [**2124-7-24**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-10.9 RBC-4.22* Hgb-12.7* Hct-37.5* MCV-89 MCH-30.0 MCHC-33.8 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-320 [**2124-7-23**] 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-11.2* RBC-4.48* Hgb-13.0* Hct-40.1 MCV-90 MCH-28.9 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-270 [**2124-7-24**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-15 Creat-1.1 Na-142 K-3.6 Cl-106 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 [**2124-7-23**] 05:12PM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-19 Creat-1.3* Na-141 K-5.2* Cl-105 HCO3-29 AnGap-12 [**2124-7-14**] 04:07AM BLOOD ALT-412* AST-86* AlkPhos-86 TotBili-1.0 [**2124-7-24**] 06:45AM BLOOD Digoxin-0.7* ========== Radiology ========== CT Abd/Pelvis [**2124-7-8**] 1. Findings suggestive of fluid overload, with small-to-moderate bilateral pleural effusions, with hilar fullness in the visualized lung bases. 2. Nodular contour of the liver, which can be seen with cirrhosis, with a small amount of ascites. 3. Rounded hypodensities in the right lobe of the liver are incompletely characterized without intravenous contrast. 4. Cystic structure inferior to the third portion of the duodenum. This is of uncertain etiology with differential diagnostic considerations including a fluid-filled normal bowel loop, duplication cyst, and duodenal diverticulum. . =========== Cardiology =========== C. Cath [**2124-7-11**] 1. Selective coronary angiography of this right dominant system revealed no angiographically apparent CAD. 2. An 8Fr 30cc intra-aortic balloon pump was inserted via a right common femoral artery with good diastolic augmentation and systolic unloading. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Coronary arteries are normal. 2. Cardiogenic shock. 3. Insertion of IABP. . TTE [**2124-7-11**] Mild [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **]. LV wall thicknesses normal. LV mildly dilated. There is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 20-25 %). Restrictive left ventricular filling pattern suggestive of severe diastolic dysfunction. RV is dilated with moderate global free wall hypokinesis. Normal aortic valve. 3 + MR. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] htn. . TTE [**2124-7-14**] On IABP: There is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 20 %). RV with moderate global free wall hypokinesis. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Off IABP: Overall LV systolic function remains severely depressed with some subtle increased systolic thickening of the anterior and lateral LV segments (LVEF 25-30%). The degree of mitral regurgitation increased to moderate to severe (3+). Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2124-7-11**], overall LV systolic function appears slightly improved and the degree of MR less Brief Hospital Course: # Cardiogenic shock: Patient admitted with cardiogenic shock. Work up for causes was unremarkable, including Cath revealing clean coronaries, HIV, Iron studies, RF, [**Doctor First Name **] and TSH. EF is depressed globally without regional wall motion abnls and improved on IABP. TTE showed mild [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **]. LV wall thicknesses normal. LV mildly dilated. There is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 20-25 %). Restrictive left ventricular filling pattern suggestive of severe diastolic dysfunction. RV is dilated with moderate global free wall hypokinesis. Normal aortic valve. Mild PA htn. TTE also showed 3+ MR, but it was unknown how much this complicated patient's Cardiogenic shock picture. A repeat TTE on [**7-14**] showed minimal improvement in EF on IABP and unchanged MR. In addition, patient was admitted in A flutter and it was felt that this rhythm disturbance on top of an already compromised EF caused the patient to go into cardiogenic shock. Patient was initially managed on Milrinone and Dopamine, but an IABP was placed during patient's cardiac catheterization. Milrinone was eventually weaned off and replaced by afterload reduction by ace inhibitors, which were slowly titrated up and eventually, the patient's IABP was able to be removed on [**2124-7-19**]. He was also re-started on B-blocker therapy given his stable hemodynamics after removal of the IABP. Given his massive total body volume overload, the patient was agressively diuresed with a lasix drip while in the CCU and managed to diurese several liters, however, after less than 24 hours on the lasix drip the patient developed a total body pruritic maculopapular rash concerning for a drug rash. Given that lasix had been recently increased, it was suspected that lasix was related to the rash and was discontinued. The patient was switched to oral Ethacrynic acid instead, as it contains no sulfa moiety in case this was contributing to the patient's rash. The patient responded well to oral Ethacrynic acid, and was able to be volume net negative on 50mg daily. . # Coronaries: Cardiac biomarkers were flat when cycled. Cardiac catheterization revealed clean coronaries. Patient was continued on [**Date Range **] while in house. . # Cardiac Rhythm: On admission, the patient was in atrial flutter. Per the patient, he had no prior history of AFib or Flutter. During his hospitalization, he was transiently in sinus rhythm after cardioversion in the OR on HD #2, but sinus rhythm was not maintained throughout the hospitalization. Patient was given a bolus of Amiodarone and eventually started on Digoxin for rate control. In addition, after recovery from cardiogenic shock, the patient was placed on a beta-blocker, but despite this remained in paroxysmal atrial flutter throughout this hospitalization. The patient was started on anti-coagulation with coumadin and heparin during this hospitalization given his paroxysmal AF, and PVD, as below. . # PVD: While in the CCU with an IABP the patient was noted to have bilateral cool lower extremeties that appeared somewhat cyanotic and mottled appearing. The patient's circulation to his lower extremeties improved after removal of the IABP. Vascular surgery was consulted and felt that the patient may have been showering emboli given his significant PVD, and would most likely benefit from being on anti-coagulation with coumadin for at least the next few months. . # Respiratory failure: On HD#2, patient was intubated via nasal airway in the setting of planned cardioversion. He self-extubated on [**2124-7-13**] and did not require re-intubation with no further episodes of respiratory distress this hospitalization. . # Acute renal failure: Felt to be due to ATN in the setting of shock. Cr gradually improved back to 1.1 at time of discharge while on a stable diuretic regimen. . # ID: Patient spiked multiple fevers over the course of his first week in the hospital. He was initially covered broadly with vancomycin and zosyn given initial concern for sepsis. Culture data remained negative and lines were removed without growth of bacteria. Antibiotics were stopped on [**2124-7-16**] and patient did not respike a temperature. In the setting of Tube feeds, patient had some diarrhea but initial C diff toxins were negative. On [**7-17**] the patient's stool was positive for C Diff and he was started on a 14 day course of Metronidazole for treatment. . # Rash: The patient developed a total body rash as described above, felt to be a drug rash with lasix as the likely offending [**Doctor Last Name 360**]. He recieved Benadryl, Sarna lotion, and topical hydrocortisone cream with some improvement in his pruritis. The rash stopped progressing after discontinuation of the lasix and switching to ethacrynic acid as above. . # Depression: The patient's home dose of Seroquel and Fluvoxamine were continued throughout his hospitalization. . # Transaminitis: Suspect most likely due to shock liver in the setting of cardiogenic shock. The patient's transaminases improved without intervention. A liver consult was initially requested in case a heart transplant was necessary, and it was deemed that the patient does not have cirrhosis advanced enough to interfere with such a procedure should it become necessary. Medications on Admission: 1. Provigil 200 daily 2. Seroquel 150 QHS 3. BiPap 4. Fluvoxamine 100mg [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 2. Fluvoxamine 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Digoxin 250 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 5. Ethacrynic Acid 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 6. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 7. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 8. Hydrocortisone 0.5 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed for rash/ puritis. Disp:*1 Tube* Refills:*0* 9. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 10. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) for 8 days. Disp:*24 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day) as needed for pruritus. Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*0* 12. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 13. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 14. Quetiapine 150 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: cardiogenic shock Acute Systolic Congestive Heart Failure. Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: You presented to the hospital with shortness of breath. You were found to have profoud low blood pressure from your heart's inability to squeeze. You were started on strong medications to improve your heart's pump function. You transiently required a balloon pump to help augment your heart's forward flow. Your balloon pump was removed on [**2124-7-19**] and you are being discharged on several new medications including: Ethacrynic acid, Lisinopril and Carvedilol to help improve your heart's squeeze potential. You are also being sent home on Amiodarone, Digoxin, and Coumadin for your irregular heart beat. Metronidazole, an antibiotic, is being prescribed for your diarrhea, and you should take this for the next 8 days. Please discuss with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5717**] about setting up lung, liver and thyroid testing now that you are on the amiodarone. . You were started on Coumadin, a powerful blood thinner to prevent blood clots because of your atrial fibrillation. You will need to check a coumadin level or INR frequently until the level is between 2 and 3. You will see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5717**] in 2 days and can check your INR then at the [**Hospital3 **]. Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5717**] right away if you notice dark or bloody stools, a nosebleed that won't stop, or vomiting blood. . Your home dose of Provigil was discontinued during this hospitalization due to your critical illness. Please consult with your primary care physician before restarting this medication. You should continue taking all your other home medications as before. Please seek immediate medical attention if you experience chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, nauasea, palpitations, or any change in your baseline health status. . Please weigh yourself daily at home before breakfast. Call Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 437**] is you have a weight gain or more than 3 pounds in 1 day or 6 pounds in 3 days. Please follow a low sodium diet. Followup Instructions: PCP/INR Check: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 10477**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2124-7-26**] 11:10 Cardiology: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 437**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time: [**8-28**] at 9:00. You will have an ECHO scheduled at ECHOCARDIOGRAM Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2124-8-28**] 8:00 Dr.[**Name (NI) 3536**] office may call you with an earlier appt. Vascular Surgery: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2604**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2124-8-21**] 11:00 [**Hospital 6752**] Medical Building, [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8028**]. Completed by:[**2124-7-24**] ICD9 Codes: 5845, 2761, 2760, 2930, 4280, 311, 5715, 4240, 4019, 4439
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2182-12-25**] Discharge Date: [**2183-1-10**] Date of Birth: [**2111-4-21**] Sex: M Service: Cardiothoracic Surgery Service HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 71-year-old gentleman with known coronary artery disease (status post a myocardial infarction in [**2167**]) who presented to [**Hospital3 9683**] on [**12-20**] with progressive shortness of breath. He had been treated for a presumed bronchitis approximately three weeks prior to the admission and experienced minimal relief of symptoms. He was admitted with a congestive heart failure exacerbation and was aggressively diuresed. His peak troponin value at the outside hospital was 0.4. The patient denied any chest pain, nausea, diaphoresis, or dizziness. The patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 346**] on [**12-26**] for a cardiac catheterization. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Coronary artery disease. 2. Status post myocardial infarction in [**2167**]. 3. Status post percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty in [**2167**]. 4. Anemia. 5. Gastrointestinal bleed in [**2179**]. 6. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. 7. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. 8. Psoriasis. 9. Hypertension. 10. Dyslipidemia. 11. Aortic stenosis. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: (Medications at home included) 1. Digoxin 0.25 mg by mouth once per day. 2. Lasix 20 mg by mouth once per day. 3. Accupril 20 mg by mouth once per day. 4. Aspirin 81 mg by mouth once per day. 5. Crestor 10 mg by mouth at hour of sleep. 6. Ferrous sulfate 325 mg by mouth twice per day. 7. Coumadin 7.5 mg by mouth once per day. 8. Cardizem 120 mg by mouth once per day. MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER: 1. Digoxin 0.25 mg by mouth once per day. 2. Lasix 40 mg by mouth once per day. 3. Accupril 20 mg by mouth once per day. 4. Aspirin 81 mg by mouth once per day. 5. Heparin drip. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is retired. He is married with four children. Alcohol use of approximately six drinks per week. He quit tobacco use in [**2167**]. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: The patient's review of systems was positive for increased fatigue for the last three weeks. The patient denies fevers, chills, palpitations, chest pain, orthopnea, shortness of breath, cough, lower extremity edema, or leg pain. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: The patient was afebrile, his heart rate was 82 (in atrial fibrillation), and his respiratory rate was approximately 20. On general examination the patient was an obese white gentleman in no apparent distress. Head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat examination revealed the patient's oral mucosa was pink and moist. The sclerae were anicteric. The pupils were equal, round, and reactive to light. Cardiovascular examination revealed an irregular rhythm with a [**3-8**] murmur heard best at the apex. Respirations were even an unlabored. The lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. Neck examination revealed 2+ carotid pulses. No jugular venous distention. No bruits were noted. Abdominal examination revealed the abdomen was obese and softly distended. There were hypoactive bowel sounds. Extremity examination revealed no edema. PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: Pertinent laboratories revealed the patient's white blood cell count was 4.4, his hematocrit was 36.5, and his platelets were 140. The patient's potassium was 4.2. The patient's blood urea nitrogen was 20. The patient's creatinine was 1.3. His INR was 1.7. PERTINENT RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: An electrocardiogram was done at that time which showed the patient was in atrial fibrillation at 93 beats per minute with a left bundle-branch block. CONCISE SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted and sent for cardiac catheterization. The cardiac catheterization revealed 3-vessel coronary artery disease and an ejection fraction of approximately 29%. The 3-vessel disease included the proximal left anterior descending artery with an 80% stenosis, the left circumflex with a 70% stenosis just after the first obtuse marginal, an 80% stenosis before LPL and the left posterior descending artery, an 80% stenosis between the L-A and left posterior descending artery, and a 90% stenosis of the right coronary artery. The patient was then referred to the Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] for coronary artery bypass grafting. On [**2182-12-27**], the patient underwent coronary artery bypass grafting times two with the left internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending artery and a saphenous vein graft to the obtuse marginal artery. The surgery was performed by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 53911**] and [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] (physician [**Name Initial (PRE) **]) as assistants. This surgery was performed under general endotracheal anesthesia with a cardiopulmonary bypass time of approximately 112 minutes and a cross-clamp time of 88 minutes. The patient tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit with two arterial and two ventricular pacing wires. The patient was placed on dobutamine, Levophed, and propofol drips. The patient was AV paced at this time with a mean arterial pressure of 79. By postoperative day one, the patient was weaned of his dobutamine but remained on Levophed which was titrated to correct a systolic blood pressure in the 80s. The patient was also restarted on his digoxin and placed on Neo-Synephrine. The patient continued to do well from a respiratory standpoint and was gently weaned off his ventilatory support and eventually extubated on [**12-29**]. This was done without any difficulty, and the patient was placed on nasal cannula at 4 liters and was able to maintain an oxygen saturation of greater than 98%. From a cardiovascular standpoint, the patient remained in atrial fibrillation with his rate controlled between 85 and 90 beats per minute. The Levophed was weaned off at this time, and the Neo-Synephrine was slowly titrated down. By postoperative day two, there was continuation of the weaning of the patient's Neo-Synephrine. The patient's insulin drip was quickly weaned to off, and the patient was started on a heparin drip due to his chronic atrial fibrillation. The patient remained in atrial fibrillation with rare premature ventricular contractions noted. In addition, his left bundle-branch block was still prominent. By the end of the day, the patient was completely off the Neo-Synephrine. The patient was started on Lasix and achieved a moderate amount of diuresis. The patient was out of bed with 2-person assistance and Physical Therapy to follow. On postoperative day three, the patient was transferred out of the Cardiothoracic Surgery Recovery Unit to the Surgical floor. The patient continued to be in atrial fibrillation with heart rates approximately in the 90s. The patient continued to be on a heparin drip at 600 units per hour. The Foley catheter was removed on this day. On postoperative day four, the patient experienced a moderate amount of nausea and vomited once in the morning. The emesis was maroon in color with coffee-grounds appearance. As a result of this, the patient was seen by the Gastroenterology Service. The patient had a abdominal x-ray done which demonstrated several air/fluid filled loops of bowel suggesting early postoperative ileus. The patient was placed on a proton pump inhibitor and scheduled for an esophagogastroduodenoscopy. An esophagogastroduodenoscopy was done on [**2182-12-31**]. The esophagogastroduodenoscopy demonstrated erythema and friability of the mucosa of the stomach with contact bleeding noted in the fundus. These findings were compatible with gastritis. The patient was advised to continue high doses of the proton pump inhibitor. By postoperative day five, the patient had further bouts of nausea, vomiting, or abdominal pain. The patient still complained of a fair amount of diarrhea and fecal incontinence. The patient was tolerating his food without any difficulty. The patient was advised to undergo a repeat esophagogastroduodenoscopy following his discharge. The patient continued to be in atrial fibrillation and was started on beta blockade. On [**2183-1-2**] the patient was evaluated by the Cardiology Service in consultation for transient bradycardia. The patient remained in atrial fibrillation with heart rates dropping down to 40 to 50 beats per minute. The patient was taken off his digoxin but continued with the beta blockade. It was determined that there was no indication for a pacemaker at this time, but the patient continued to be followed by the Electrophysiology Service throughout his hospital stay. By postoperative day eight, the patient was started on his by mouth diet following his bout of gastritis. The patient was tolerating this diet well and not experiencing any further bouts of nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. The patient was restarted on a heparin drip at 500 cc per hour for his atrial fibrillation. The patient continued to be followed by Physical Therapy and was making slow but steady progress. The patient continued to be mildly unsteady with a wide gait. There were some questionable mental status changes that were noted throughout the day. This was manifested by short-term memory loss and poor recollection of surgery. The patient was noted to be disoriented to time, place, and person. As a result, the patient was sent for a chest x-ray and an electrocardiogram. Cardiac enzymes were sent which revealed a transient increase of his creatine kinase value to 45 and his troponin to 0.39. A Neurology consultation was called regarding these recent findings. Recommendations from Neurology indicated that the patient may be suffering from a toxic/metabolic cause due to the waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] of his symptoms. As a result of this, the patient was extensively examined for infectious or metabolic causes. A repeat complete blood count, Chemistry-10, liver function tests (including albumin and ammonia), and thyroid-stimulating hormone were sent. Carotid Doppler studies were also done to examine whether or not a poor blood flow was the culprit. All of the studies proved to be negative. Over the next couple of days the patient continued to have transient short-term memory loss but regained orientation to time, place, and self. Carotid Doppler studies indicated patent carotids bilaterally. The patient underwent a head computed tomography to rule out a hemorrhage or infarction. This results of this study indicated a few scattered low attenuations within the centrum semiovale suggestive of chronic microvascular ischemic changes. There were no hemorrhages noted. Due to this questionable negative study, a magnetic resonance imaging was completed as well. The magnetic resonance imaging indicated no evidence of acute ischemia, but did reveal an increased signal of the cortex of the left frontal lobe which was consistent with a small prior infarction. There were also hyperintensities noted within the periventricular white matter indicating chronic microvascular infarction. In addition, there were several lacunar infarctions noted in the bibasilar vasoganglia. The patient continued to be followed by Neurology. Per their recommendations was placed on thiamine, folate, and a multivitamin. Over the next few days, the patient continued to do well with few instances of memory loss or disorientation. By postoperative day fourteen ([**2183-1-10**]), the patient was doing well. The patient continued to be in atrial fibrillation, but his blood pressure was holding steady with peak systolic blood pressures of approximately 110 to 120. The patient continued to have a pulse of approximately 80 to 90, but in atrial fibrillation. The patient had been placed on Coumadin for several days and was at therapeutic levels. It was felt that the patient was stable to be discharged to home with further continuation and recovery of his cardiac surgery along with outpatient Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON DISCHARGE: The patient's discharge examination revealed his vital signs to be stable. His temperature was 98.2 degrees Fahrenheit. His heart rate was 88 (in atrial fibrillation). Systolic blood pressures between 80 and 112. His respiratory rate was 20. His oxygen saturation was 95% on room air. In general, the patient was alert and oriented times three. He was in no apparent distress. Cardiovascular examination revealed a regular rate and irregular rhythm. His sternal wound was clean, dry, and intact only with Steri-Strips present. His lung examination revealed that his breathing was even and nonlabored. His lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. His abdomen was soft, nontender, and nondistended. The patient's lower extremities revealed 1+ edema with no erythema or rashes. PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON DISCHARGE: The patient's white blood cell count was 8.9, his hematocrit was 27, and his platelet count was 112. The patient's prothrombin time was 15.2, his partial thromboplastin time was 54, and his INR was 1.5. Chemistry-7 revealed the patient's sodium was 137, potassium was 4.7, chloride was 103, bicarbonate was 23, blood urea nitrogen was 20, and his creatinine was 1.1. PERTINENT RADIOLOGY/IMAGING ON DISCHARGE: A chest x-ray showed a very small left pleural effusion with no signs of infiltrate. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: The patient was to be discharged to home today (on [**2183-1-10**]). The patient was to be discharged with home health care provided by [**Hospital3 **] [**Hospital6 407**]. [**Hospital6 407**] telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3633**]. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS/FOLLOWUP: 1. The patient was instructed to please follow up with his primary care physician/cardiologist (Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4469**]) in one to two weeks. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4469**] was also contact[**Name (NI) **] prior to the patient's discharge, and he stated that he would be able to follow the patient's INR and Coumadin dosing. 2. The patient was instructed to please follow up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in four weeks. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: The patient's condition on discharge was good; the patient was afebrile, ambulating independently, pain well controlled on oral medications, and tolerating a regular diet without difficulty. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: (The patient was discharged on the following medications). 1. Potassium chloride 20 mEq by mouth twice per day (times seven days). 2. Colace 100 mg by mouth by mouth twice per day as needed (for constipation). 3. Levofloxacin 500-mg tablets one tablet by mouth once per day (times seven days). 4. Thiamine 100-mg tablets one tablet by mouth once per day. 5. Folic acid 1-mg tablets one tablet by mouth once per day. 6. Lasix 20-mg tablets one tablet by mouth twice per day (times seven days). 7. Protonix 40-mg tablets one tablet by mouth q.12h. 8. Haloperidol 1-mg tablets one tablet by mouth twice per day as needed (for agitation or anxiety times 10 days). 9. Coumadin 2.5-mg tablets two to three tablets by mouth at hour of sleep (please dose to maintain an INR of 1.8 to 2.2). The patient was instructed to have the first home dose on [**1-10**] of 7.5 mg. The patient was further instructed to take a dose on [**1-11**] and [**1-12**] of 5 mg of Coumadin each. The patient was instructed to contact Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4469**] on [**Last Name (LF) 766**], [**1-13**], as to the dosing for further Coumadin. 10. Atenolol 25-mg tablets one tablet by mouth every day. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Status post coronary artery bypass grafting times two (with left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending artery and saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal). 2. Status post aortic valve replacement (#21 pericardial valve). 3. Coronary artery disease. 4. Status post myocardial infarction in [**2167**]. 5. Status post percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty. 6. Status post gastrointestinal bleed in [**2179**]. 7. Chronic atrial fibrillation. 8. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. 9. Psoriasis. 10. Hypertension. 11. Dyslipidemia. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3113**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 846**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2183-1-10**] 12:58 T: [**2183-1-10**] 14:24 JOB#: [**Job Number 53912**] cc:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 53913**] ICD9 Codes: 4111, 4241, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2183-1-7**] Discharge Date: [**2183-1-10**] Date of Birth: [**2105-3-17**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ace Inhibitors Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 633**] Chief Complaint: lightheadiness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 77 yo M with CHF, afib and HTN presented to the ED from [**Hospital **] clinic for hypotension. He was found on INR check today to have a blood pressure about 40s on palp. In the ED, found to have a blood pressure in the 80s. Inital vitals were 97.2 56 86/63 16 100% 4L. Received 250cc of fluid with increase to 110s. Hypotensive again to the 80s, received 500cc with return to 110s. He reports feeling fatigued and lightheaded over the last couple days. He reports drinking a glass or two of wine daily over the weekend. His son reports that he sounded drunk on Sunday. He denies any sick symptoms or contacts. On arrival to the ICU, patient feels well and has no complaints. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: congestive heart failure CAD atrial fibrillation stroke in [**2162**] hypertension hyperlipidemia dysphagia Social History: He was born in [**Country 3587**] and then lived in [**Country 48229**]. Living in [**Hospital3 400**] in [**Location (un) 686**]. - Tobacco: None - Alcohol: [**11-18**] glass wine/day - Illicits: None Family History: Non contributory. Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: VS: 97.3 83 90/70 97% 16 General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: MMM Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Irreg irreg, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2183-1-7**] 11:50AM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-4.83 Hgb-14.8 Hct-43.5 MCV-90# MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.9 RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-302 [**2183-1-7**] 11:50AM BLOOD Neuts-71.2* Lymphs-18.9 Monos-8.5 Eos-0.9 Baso-0.5 [**2183-1-7**] 11:50AM BLOOD PT-31.9* PTT-36.8* INR(PT)-3.1* [**2183-1-7**] 11:50AM BLOOD Glucose-77 UreaN-59* Creat-2.6* Na-130* K-4.0 Cl-88* HCO3-31 AnGap-15 [**2183-1-7**] 11:50AM BLOOD cTropnT-< 0.01 [**2183-1-7**] 11:50AM BLOOD proBNP-949* [**2183-1-7**] 11:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.3 [**2183-1-7**] 11:57AM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 [**2183-1-7**] 01:30PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.010 [**2183-1-7**] 01:30PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-0.2 pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG [**2183-1-7**] 01:30PM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-52 Na-40 K-17 Cl-32 [**2183-1-7**] 01:30PM URINE Osmolal-248 Micro: Blood cultures pending x2 CHEST (PORTABLE AP): IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process. Stable cardiomegaly. . [**1-7**] EKG: Atrial fibrillation with controlled ventricular response rate. Intraventricular conduction delay of left bundle-branch block morphology. Probable prior inferior myocardial infarction. T wave inversions in the lateral and high lateral leads consistent with possible ischemia. Clinical correlation is suggested. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2183-1-7**] the findings are similar. . EKG [**1-7**]: Atrial fibrillation with slow ventricular response. Left axis deviation. Intraventricular conduction delay of left bundle-branch block type. Since the previous tracing of [**2176-6-6**] the rate is slower. QRS voltage is more prominent in the limb leads. ST-T wave abnormalities may be more prominent. Clinical correlation is suggested. . CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2183-1-7**] 1:41 PM There is no evidence of acute hemorrhage, edema, mass, mass effect, or new infarction. There is slit-like encephalomalacia in the region of the right basal ganglia suggesting prior hemorrhage with ex vacuo dilitation of the rigth lateral ventricle. Prominent periventricular white matter hypodensities are seen, most commonly due to chronic small vessel ischemic disease. The basal cisterns appear patent and there is preservation of [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white differentiation elsewhere. No fracture is identified. The paranasal sinuses, mastoid air cells and middle ear cavities are clear. No facial or cranial soft tissue abnormalities are present. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of acute intracranial process. 2. Slit-like encephalomalacia in the area of the right basal ganglia is suggestive of prior hemorrhage. 3. White matter hypodensities most commonly due to chronic small vessel ischemic disease. . ECHO [**1-8**]: The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is mildly dilated. There is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 20-25%). Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed (LVEF= 20-25%). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. Right ventricular chamber size is normal with mild global free wall hypokinesis. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Severe global left ventricular hypokinesis with severely depressed systolic function (EF 20-25%). Normal right ventricular size with mild right ventricular hypokinesis. Mildly dilated ascending aorta. Mild mitral regurgitation . [**2183-1-10**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-4.71 Hgb-14.7 Hct-42.5 MCV-90 MCH-31.2 MCHC-34.5 RDW-12.7 Plt Ct-304 [**2183-1-9**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-4.54* Hgb-14.3 Hct-41.1 MCV-91 MCH-31.5 MCHC-34.8 RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-318 [**2183-1-7**] 11:50AM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-4.83 Hgb-14.8 Hct-43.5 MCV-90# MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.9 RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-302 [**2183-1-7**] 11:50AM BLOOD Neuts-71.2* Lymphs-18.9 Monos-8.5 Eos-0.9 Baso-0.5 [**2183-1-10**] 06:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-304 [**2183-1-10**] 06:30AM BLOOD PT-23.1* PTT-31.8 INR(PT)-2.2* [**2183-1-9**] 05:45AM BLOOD Plt Ct-318 [**2183-1-9**] 05:45AM BLOOD PT-26.6* PTT-35.6 INR(PT)-2.6* [**2183-1-8**] 09:05AM BLOOD PT-30.5* INR(PT)-3.0* [**2183-1-7**] 11:50AM BLOOD Plt Ct-302 [**2183-1-7**] 11:50AM BLOOD PT-31.9* PTT-36.8* INR(PT)-3.1* [**2183-1-10**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-28* Creat-1.3* Na-134 K-4.3 Cl-98 HCO3-29 AnGap-11 [**2183-1-9**] 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-34* Creat-1.4* Na-136 K-4.6 Cl-99 HCO3-31 AnGap-11 [**2183-1-8**] 05:38AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-42* Creat-1.6* Na-134 K-4.1 Cl-99 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 [**2183-1-9**] 05:45AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-190 [**2183-1-9**] 05:45AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2183-1-7**] 11:50AM BLOOD cTropnT-< 0.01 [**2183-1-7**] 11:50AM BLOOD proBNP-949* [**2183-1-7**] 11:57AM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 [**2183-1-10**] 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-2.8 Mg-1.8 Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 77-year-old male with a history of systolic CHF with EF of 20%, atrial fibrillation on Coumadin, COPD, CAD who was admitted to the MICU [**1-7**] with hypotension thought to be due to hypovolemia now resolved after iv hydration. . #Hypotension: likely hypovolemia due to dehydration from diuretic use and drinking of ETOH at home. Pt did not have any infectious symptoms such as fever, leukocytosis or other localizing symptoms. Hypotension resolved with 2L IVF. EKG not suggestive of ischemia and cardiac enzymes were negative. TSH and cortisol not pursued as pt's symptoms resolved after IV fluids. However, BP still ranged at times from high 90's-110's and pt was asymptomatic and ambulating without dizziness or difficulty. Orthostatics were negative after IV hydration. Pt's lasix, spironolactone, HCTZ, and [**Last Name (un) **] were held during admission as well as tamsulosin. He was advised to continue to hold these medications upon discharge. Carvedilol was restarted. ECHO was repeated to ensure that cardiac function had not worsened and was found to be similiar to prior with EF 20-25%. Pt will be discharged on half dose of his valsartan 80mg daily. ++could have been due to increased ETOH prior to admit. Pt did not have any suggestion of ETOH withdrawal during admission and it did not appear that drinking ETOH is the norm for the patient, but that he had more drinks than normal weekend prior to admission. However, he should be continually advised to refrain from excess ETOH given his CHF. Pt did not display signs of clinical CHF during admission. . #acute on chronic renal failure-Presented with Cr 2.6. Baseline 1.2-1.5. Thought to be due to hypovolemia in the setting of diuretic use. Improved during admission to baseline of 1.3 with IVF and holding diuretics. Will continue to hold lasix, HCTZ, spironolactone upon DC. Resumed valsartan at 80mg (1/2home dose) upon DC. Pt should have repeat labs at his PCP appointment on [**2183-1-16**] to ensure stability of renal function. . #Systolic heart failure: EF 20%. Pt did not appear to have acute heart failure during admission. Repeat ECHO was unchanged from prior. Carvedilol was restarted. Pt was given an rx for valsartan 80mg daily ([**11-18**] home dose) upon discharge. His lasix, spironolactone, and HCTZ were not restarted during admission. He was set up with VNA services upon discharge to help monitor for signs of clinical heart failure in this setting of medication adjustment. BP range high 90's-110s during admission off these agents. Pt should follow up with PCP and cardiology (appointments listed below) in order to continue further titration of these medications prn. Pt should have repeat chemistry panel at upcoming PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 648**]. Daily weights. . #Afib: rate controlled. Continued Carvedilol. INR initially slightly supratherapeutic, but then starting [**1-8**] his home regimen of 4mg alternating with 2mg daily was started. Started with 4mg daily on [**1-8**]. INR can be rechecked at PCP's appointment on [**2183-1-16**]. INR 3.1, 2, 2.6, 2.2 on day of DC. . #HLD: continued pravastatin . #BPH: held tamsulosin for now. Continued finasteride . #Reactive airways, ?COPD- continued inhalers, no sign of acute exacerbation. . #FEN: cardiac diet . #PPX: --therapeutic INR . FULL CODE Emergency contact: [**Name (NI) **] (son) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 48232**] . Transitional issues -close monitoring of volume status with lasix, HCTZ, and spironolactone being held. Restart prn -monitoring of chemistries, INR on [**2183-1-16**] PCP appointment [**Name9 (PRE) 48233**] further discussion about ETOH intake -consider TSH, cortisol should low grade hypotension continue to be an issue Medications on Admission: Albuterol 2 puffs q4 hours SOB Carvedilol 3.125mg [**Hospital1 **] Finasteride 5mg daily Fluticasone 50mcg per nostril [**Hospital1 **] runny nose Fluticaseone 110mcg 2 puffs [**Hospital1 **] Furosemide 20mg daily Combivent 2 puffs PRB dyspnea Pravastatin 40mg daily Sildenafil 25mg 1/2-1 tab PRN Spironolactone-HCTZ 25-25mg daily Tamsulosin 0.4mg qHS Valsartan 320mg tab, [**11-18**] tab daily Warfarin 4mg QOD, 2mg QOD Acetaminophen 650mg TID Discharge Medications: 1. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for dyspnea. 2. carvedilol 3.125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. fluticasone 110 mcg/actuation Aerosol Sig: One (1) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 5. fluticasone 110 mcg/actuation Aerosol Sig: One (1) Inhalation twice a day. 6. Combivent 18-103 mcg/actuation Aerosol Sig: [**11-18**] Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 7. pravastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 8. valsartan 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QOD (). 10. warfarin 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every other day. 11. acetaminophen 650 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours as needed for pain. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Laboure Center VNS Discharge Diagnosis: hypotension acute renal failure chronic systolic heart failure atrial fibrillation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with low blood pressure, fatigue, and kidney injury. Your symptoms were thought to be due to dehydration along with taking your medications for your heart. Your symptoms improved with IV fluids and stopping some of your heart medications. You did not have any signs of infection. Some of your heart medications will continue to be held upon discharge. However, it will be very important that you follow up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 8499**] and your cardiologist to determine when you may resume these medications. . Medication changes: 1.stop lasix for now 2.stop HCTZ for now 3.stop spironolactone for now 4.DECREASE VALSARTAN TO 80MG DAILY, stop your 160mg dose 5.stop tamsulosin for now -please be sure to keep your PCP appointment below. You may need to restart some of these medications. . Please take all of your medications as prescribed and follow up with the appointments below. Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: Department: [**Hospital1 7975**] ST HLTH CTR-KCSS When: THURSDAY [**2183-1-16**] at 11:00 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 10134**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7980**] Building: [**Hospital1 7977**] ([**Location (un) 686**], MA) [**Location (un) **] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Free Parking on Site Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: THURSDAY [**2183-1-23**] at 3:20 PM With: [**Doctor First Name 900**] [**Name8 (MD) 901**], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: [**Hospital1 7975**] ST HLTH CTR-KCSS When: FRIDAY [**2183-2-28**] at 9:00 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 10134**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7980**] Building: [**Hospital1 7977**] ([**Location (un) 686**], MA) [**Location (un) **] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Free Parking on Site ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2761, 4280, 2724, 496, 5859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2148-5-7**] Discharge Date: [**2148-5-13**] Date of Birth: [**2089-8-17**] Sex: F Service: Transplant Surgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 59-year-old female with longstanding insulin-dependent diabetes who had been noted to have slowly progressive chronic renal failure believed secondary to her diabetes. The patient had been evaluated for a living-related kidney transplant by the Transplant Center. The patient had not progressed to requiring dialysis; although, her glomerular filtration rate was 16 mL per minute as of [**2148-2-11**]. The patient has had no uremic symptoms and continued to make normal urine volumes. The decision was made to proceed with a living-unrelated kidney transplant with a donor to be the patient's husband. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Diabetes diagnosed in [**2115**] with associated retinopathy and nephropathy. 2. Aseptic meningitis; possibility secondary to amoxicillin use. 3. Migraine headaches with malignant hypertension. 4. Status post breast lumpectomy approximately 10 years ago with a benign pathology. 5. Tonsillectomy. 6. Skin graft at the right ankle secondary to a skiing accident. 7. Gastroparesis. 8. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. 9. Gout. 10. Hypothyroidism. 11. Hypercholesterolemia. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Aspirin 81 mg by mouth once per day. 2. Effexor 75 mg by mouth once per day. 3. Renagel 400 mg by mouth three times per day. 4. Levoxyl 50 mcg by mouth once per day. 5. Lipitor 40 mg by mouth once per day. 6. Protonix 40 mg by mouth once per day. 7. Diovan 80 mg by mouth twice per day. 8. Diltiazem 120 mg by mouth once per day. 9. Erythropoietin 3000 units every week. 10. Ativan 1 mg by mouth as needed (for migraines). 11. Ambien 5 mg by mouth as needed (for sleep). 12. Quinine 325 mg by mouth as needed. 13. Humalog sliding-scale. 14. Lantus insulin 8.5 units at hour of sleep. ALLERGIES: REGLAN (which causes trembling). Also, a potential reaction to AMOXICILLIN. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is married and occasionally uses alcohol. The patient had a distant history of tobacco use and quit while in her 20s. FAMILY HISTORY: The patient has two brothers and one sister. [**Name (NI) **] father died at an early age due to alcoholism. Her mother is healthy, but has donated a kidney to one of the patient's sisters. One of the patient's brothers has diabetes, and the patient's sister also has diabetes. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the [**Hospital1 69**] on [**2148-5-7**] and was taken to the operating room where she underwent a living-unrelated kidney transplant (with the donor being her husband). The procedure was performed without complaints, and the patient was thereafter transferred to the Postanesthesia Care Unit for continued monitoring. In the Postanesthesia Care Unit, the patient's urine output was initially good; ranging from 30 cc to 50 cc per hour. However, in the morning on postoperative day one her urine output was noted to decrease to about 10 cc per hour. The patient's. The patient's blood pressure was also noted to trend down to a systolic blood pressure of 100. The patient was started on a Neo-Synephrine drip to try and keep her systolic blood pressure greater than 110 and later changed to greater than 120. The patient's urine output was noted to increase with this as well as with intravenous boluses of fluid. Later in the morning on postoperative day one, the patient was also started on Lasix with improvement in her urine output. The patient was seen by the Transplant Renal team. The cause for the patient's decreased urine output was not absolutely clear. The patient had a transplant kidney ultrasound which revealed some slow flow through the lower pole of the kidney which was believed likely secondary to the patient's anatomy. The patient's central venous pressure was only 4 at the time. The Transplant Renal team said to give the patient some increased intravenous fluids with a goal central venous pressure of greater than 10. The patient's serum creatinine was also noted to increase to a high of 2.8 on postoperative day two; gradually trending down to a creatinine of 2.1 on the day of discharge. This was believed secondary to some acute tubular necrosis. The patient was also seen by the [**Last Name (un) **] Diabetes Center team in consultation, and her insulin medications were adjusted per their recommendations. The patient's immunosuppressive medications were dosed per her usual protocol. By postoperative day four, the patient appeared adequately fluid resuscitated with some signs of fluid overload. The patient was started on Lasix. By postoperative day five, the patient was less fluid overloaded and had responded well to her Lasix with a urine output of 5 liters on the day before and almost 1 liter on the first shift that day. By postoperative day six, the patient was deemed stable and ready for discharge. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. End-stage renal disease. 2. Status post living-unrelated kidney transplant. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Percocet one to two tablets by mouth q.4h. as needed. 2. Dulcolax 10 mg by mouth twice per day as needed. 3. Diabetic medications as recommended by the [**Last Name (un) **] Diabetes Center. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS/FOLLOWUP: 1. The patient was instructed to follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 15473**] in the [**Hospital 1326**] Clinic within one to two weeks following discharge. 2. The patient was also instructed to follow up with her [**Last Name (un) **] endocrinologist within one to two weeks following discharge. 3. The patient was also instructed to follow up with transplant nephrologist within one to two weeks following discharge. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 15475**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 15476**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 997**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2148-5-15**] 01:05 T: [**2148-5-16**] 10:54 JOB#: [**Job Number 34103**] ICD9 Codes: 2449, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2182-1-3**] Discharge Date: [**2182-1-11**] Date of Birth: [**2104-1-19**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea on Exertion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2182-1-4**] Coronary Artery bypass Graft x 2 (SVG to Ramus, SVG to OM), Aortic Valve Repalcement w/ 21mm CR Magna Tissue Valve, MAZE procedure [**2182-1-3**] Cardiac Catheterization History of Present Illness: 77 y/o male with known Aortic Stenosis and Coronary Artery Disease who has been medically managed since [**2174**]. Referred for cardiac cath to re-evaluate AS and CAD given increase in dyspnea on exertion and fatigue. Past Medical History: Coronary Artery Disease, Aortic Stenosis, Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation, Hypercholesterolemia, Rheumatic fever (as child), Arthritis, Duodenal Ulcer, Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy s/p prostate surgery [**2163**], Skin Cancer s/p excision from Nose [**2168**]. s/p Elbow surgery d/t bursa, s/p Tonsillectomy, s/p Appendectomy, s/p Left Knee surgery Social History: Retired. Denies Tobacco or ETOH use. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: VS: 90 20 132/75 124/77 5'[**84**]" 200# General: WD/WN male in NAD, lying flat after cath Skin: Unremarkable, -lesions HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, NC/AT Neck: Supple, FROM, -JVD, carotid bruit vs. radiation of murmur Chest: CTAB -w/r/r Heart: RRR w/ 4/6 SEM with radiation to carotids Abd: Soft, NT/ND +BS Ext: Warm, well-perfused, -edema, 2+ pulses throughout, spider veins Neruo: MAE, A&O x 3, non-focal Pertinent Results: [**2182-1-5**] CT: 1. No evidence of retroperitoneal hematoma. 2. Below the left inguinal ligament, tiny hyperdense foci adjacent to the adductor compartment may represent small residual hematoma, and are likely related to catheterization in this region. 3. Moderately large bilateral pleural effusions with compressive atelectasis. 4. Minimal pneumomediastinum and anterior chest wall subcutaneous emphysema consistent with recent surgery. [**2182-1-3**] Cath: 1. Selective coronary angiography revealed a right dominant system with patent LMCA. The LAD, LCA and the RCA had mild plaquing. The Ramus had a 90% ostial lesion. There was a torally occluded small diagonal branch that filled via collaterals from the RCA. 2. Left ventriculography was deferred. 3. Hemodynamic assessment showed normal right and mildy elevated left sided filling pressures and preserved cardiac output. There was a 50 mm Hg transortic gradient consistent with severe aortic stenosis. PCI of the ramus intermedius. [**2182-1-3**] CNIS: There is less than 40% right ICA stenosis and less than 40%left ICA stenosis with antegrade flow in both vertebral arteries [**2182-1-3**] Echo: The left atrium is normal in size. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Left ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic (EF 70-80%). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is moderate aortic valve stenosis Mild to moderate ([**12-11**]+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. There is severe mitral annular calcification. There is mild mitral stenosis secondary to the annular calcification. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] There is no pericardial effusion. [**2182-1-3**] CXR: The cardiac silhouette, mediastinal and hilar contours are normal. The pulmonary vasculature is normal and there is no pneumothorax. The lungs are clear without consolidations or effusions. The surrounding soft tissue and osseous structures demonstrate mild degenerative changes in thoracic spine. [**2182-1-11**] 06:55AM BLOOD WBC-12.6* RBC-4.10* Hgb-12.3* Hct-35.9* MCV-88 MCH-29.9 MCHC-34.2 RDW-17.2* Plt Ct-158 [**2182-1-11**] 06:55AM BLOOD Plt Ct-158 [**2182-1-10**] 06:35AM BLOOD PT-13.3* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2182-1-11**] 06:55AM BLOOD UreaN-25* Creat-1.2 K-4.1 [**2182-1-10**] 06:35AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-27* Creat-1.1 Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-99 HCO3-33* AnGap-12 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 32890**] [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] a cardiac cath on [**1-3**] which revealed severe Aortic Stenosis with one vessel disease. Cardiac surgery was consulted and he [**Month/Year (2) 1834**] pre-operative testing. On [**1-4**] he was brought to the operating room where he [**Month/Year (2) 1834**] an aortic valve replacement, coronary artery bypass graft x 2 and MAZE procedure. Please see operative report for surgical details. Patient tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the CSRU for invasive monitoring in stable condition. Later on op day he continued to have significant amount of post-operative bleeding and was brought back to the operating room for re-exploration. Please see separate dictated operative report. He was then taken back to the CSRU. He remained intubated until post-op day three secondary to poor oxygenation. He was started on a Lasix gtt and his chest tubes were removed on post-op day one/two. His platelet count started to trend down (lowest was 47) and he was tested for HIT. On post-op day three he appeared to have an expanding abdomen with hypotension and a CT was performed. CT revealed no retroperitoneal bleed. On post-op day three he was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact and was extubated. HIT panel came back negative. By discharge his platelets increased to 158. On post-op day five his epicardial pacing wires were removed, Coumadin was restarted and he was transferred to the telemetry floor. Since extubation he did have some confusion and disorientation w/ hallucinations and Haldol was started. Mr. [**Name14 (STitle) 32891**] was very decompensated and physical therapy worked with him for strength and mobility throughout hospital course. He was ready for discharge to rehab on POD #7. Medications on Admission: Lasix 60mg qd, Digoxin 0.125mg T/TH/S/S, Digoxin 0.25mg M/W/F, Aspirin 81mg qd, Celebrex, NTG gtt, Vit C, Vit E, MVI, Coumadin (last dose 1/21) Discharge Medications: 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 4. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Celecoxib 200 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO qd (). 6. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): 400 mg daily x 1 week ([**1-16**]), then 200 mg ongoing . 7. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 8. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 9. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO once a day. 10. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Healthcare, [**Location (un) 3320**] Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease s/p Coronary Artery bypass Graft x 2 Aortic Stenosis s/p Aortic Valve Repalcement Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation s/p MAZE procedure PMH: Hypercholesterolemia, Rheumatic fever (as child), Arthritis, Duodenal Ulcer, Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy s/p prostate surgery [**2163**], Skin Cancer s/p excision from Nose [**2168**]. s/p Elbow surgery d/t bursa, s/p Tonsillectomy, s/p Appendectomy, s/p Left Knee surgery Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Patient may shower, no baths. No creams, lotions or ointments to incisions. No driving for at least one month. No lifting more than 10 lbs for at least 10 weeks from the date of surgery. Monitor wounds for signs of infection. Please call with any concerns or questions. Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] in 4 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5310**] in [**1-12**] weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 26909**] in [**12-11**] weeks Completed by:[**2182-1-11**] ICD9 Codes: 5185, 2875, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2104-8-4**] Discharge Date: [**2104-8-9**] Date of Birth: [**2062-9-27**] Sex: F Service: PLASTIC Allergies: Penicillins / Vaccine/Toxoid Preps,Combo. Classifier / Morphine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5883**] Chief Complaint: s/p Right Skin Sparing Mastectomy and Breast Reconstruction with bilateral [**Last Name (un) 5884**] Flap Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right Skin Sparing Mastectomy and Breast Reconstruction with bilateral [**Last Name (un) 5884**] Flap History of Present Illness: 41-year-old female with stage II invassive ductal Ca, HER-2/neu positive s/p chemotherapy and radiation and left radical mastectomy who presents for right skin sparing mastectomy, breast reconstruction with bilateral [**Last Name (un) 5884**] flaps. Past Medical History: hypertension, cardiomyopathy secondary to chemotherapy, hypothyroidism, guillain-[**Location (un) **] syndrome at age 14 Social History: works as occupational therapist in the [**Location (un) 686**] Program for frail elders Family History: n/a Physical Exam: VS: Afebrile, VSS Constitutional: Well appearing, no acute distress Neck: No masses CV: RRR, no murmurs Resp: CTAB, no wheezes or crackles Breast: Flaps viable bilaterally with incisions c/d/i, JP drains x4 with serosanguinous fluid Abd: Soft, mildly TTP, nondistended, +BS, incisions c/d/i Ext: Warm, distal pulses palpable bilaterally Skin: Face, neck and chest is normal Musculoskeletal: Normal to gait and station Spine, Pelvis and Extremities: Stable Psychiatric: Normal to judgment, insight, memory, mood and affect Pertinent Results: [**2104-8-6**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-3.49* Hgb-10.3* Hct-30.9* MCV-89 MCH-29.5 MCHC-33.3 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-249 [**2104-8-5**] 04:20AM BLOOD WBC-7.6# RBC-4.02* Hgb-11.4* Hct-34.9* MCV-87 MCH-28.3 MCHC-32.6 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-235 [**2104-8-6**] 06:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-249 [**2104-8-6**] 06:00AM BLOOD PT-12.2 PTT-27.0 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2104-8-5**] 04:20AM BLOOD Plt Ct-235 [**2104-8-6**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-7 Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-4.3 Cl-104 HCO3-27 AnGap-11 [**2104-8-6**] 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-1.8*# Mg-1.8 Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the plastic surgery service on [**2104-8-4**] and had Right Skin Sparing Mastectomy and Breast Reconstruction with bilateral [**Last Name (un) 5884**] Flap. The patient tolerated the procedure well. Neuro: post-operatively the patient received Dilaudid IV/PCA with adequate pain control. When she tolerated oral intake, the patient was transitioned to an oral pain medication regimine. Cardiovascular: the patient remained stable throughout her admission. Her vital signs were routinely monitored. Pulmonary: the patient remained stable throughout her admission. Her vital signs were routinely monitored. GI/GI: post-operatively the patient was given IV fluids until tolerating PO intake. Her diet was advanced when appropriate. She was also started on a bowel regimine to prevent constipation in the setting of narcotic pain medications. Foley catheter was removed on hospital day 2 and intake/output were closely monitored. ID: post-operatively the patient was started on IV Clindamycin which was then switched to PO Clindamycin prior to discharge. The patient was closely watched for any signs or symptoms of infection. Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous heparin for DVT prophylaxis and pneumoboots. She was also encourage to ambulate as much as possible. At the time of discharge on [**8-10**] the patient was doing well, ambulating, tolerating a regular diet with good pain control on oral regimine. Her vital signs were stable and her incisions looked healthy. Medications on Admission: lisinopril 40 mg daily, toprol XL 100 mg daily, simvastatin 20 mg daily, levothyroxine 137 mcg daily, fluconazole, sertraline, Zometa, calcium, vitamin D3, omeprazole, lorazepam prn, vicodin prn, ibuprofen prn, and exemestane Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO once a day for 30 days. 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day): please take while on narcotic pain medications. Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every [**3-17**] hours as needed for pain. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Exemestane 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QDay (). 6. Levothyroxine 137 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Clindamycin HCl 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO three times a day for 2 weeks: Please take until instructed to stop at follow up. Disp:*42 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: S/P Right Skin Sparing Mastectomy and Breast Reconstruction with [**Last Name (un) 5884**] Flap Bilateral Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Return to the ER if: - you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications - if you have shaking chills, fever > 101.5, increased redness + swelling or discharge from your incision, chest pain, shortness of breath or any other symptoms which concern you - any serious change in your symptoms - please resume all regular home medications and take new meds as ordered - do not rive or operate heavy machinery while taking narcotic pain medications. You may have constipation when taking narcotic pain medications. You should continued drinking fluids and taking stool softeners and high fiber foods. - avoid strenuous activity - avoid pressure to your chest or abdomen - you may shower but avoid soaking wounds prior to approval from your surgeon You are also being discharged with drains in place. Drain care is a clean procedure. wash your hands thoroughly with sopa and water before performing drain care. Perform drainage care twice a day. Try to empty the drain at the same time each day. Pull the stopper out of the drainage bottle and empty the drainage fluid into the measuring cup. Record the amount of drainage fluid on the record sheet. Reestablish drain suction. Followup Instructions: Please confirm your appointment with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] at the time and number listed below. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1216**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2612**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 6331**] Date/Time:[**2104-8-15**] 9:15 ICD9 Codes: 4254, 2449, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2125-11-25**] Discharge Date: [**2125-12-4**] Date of Birth: [**2050-11-19**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Keflex Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1267**] Chief Complaint: 75 year old with intermittent substernal chest pain, STE 7mm in leads II,II, aVF, and 3mm STD V2-V3. Patient was evaluated at [**Hospital1 **] with cardiac cath and subsequently had IABP placement and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for cardiac cath. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: s/p cabg x4 s/p Cypher stent to SVG to ramus History of Present Illness: 75 year old male with HTN, GERD, hypercholesteremia, TIA x 9yrs ago no deficits. PTA Pt reported several day of intermittent episodes of substernal chest pain, which worsened one day PTA. Pt saw Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3549**] c/o [**6-12**] substernal chest pain. EKG revealed STE in inferior leads, and STD in V2-V3. Pt treated with ASA, Plavix, Loperssor, SL NTG, Heparin, and Integrelin. Cardiac Cath showed RCA 50% prox, 80%PDA, LAD mid occlusion, RAMUS 90% prox, LCx and Left main without significant disease. Patient had IABP placed and was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for CABG. Past Medical History: Hypertension, GERD, TIA x 9 years ago no deficit, Hyperlipidemia. Social History: Patient admits to Etoh use, history of smoking, has quit. Denies IVD abuse. Family History: Denies early CAD, otherwise noncontributory Physical Exam: Vital signs stable HEENT, EOMI trachea midline, no jvd, or carotid bruits breath sounds CTA, respirations unlabored I/ VI holosystolic murmur (likely due to IABP), regular rate and rhythm, S3 present No peripheral edema, distal pulses 2+ x4 extremities Neuro grossly intact pleasant affect cooperative with exam Pertinent Results: [**2125-12-3**] 09:35AM BLOOD WBC-12.9* RBC-4.75# Hgb-14.9# Hct-43.7# MCV-92 MCH-31.3 MCHC-34.0 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-361# [**2125-11-30**] 03:38AM BLOOD WBC-15.1* RBC-3.49* Hgb-11.0* Hct-30.9* MCV-88 MCH-31.6 MCHC-35.8* RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-86* [**2125-12-3**] 09:35AM BLOOD Plt Ct-361# [**2125-12-3**] 09:35AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-18 Creat-1.2 Na-135 K-3.9 Cl-96 HCO3-26 AnGap-17 Brief Hospital Course: 75 year old male with substernal chest pain admitted for CABG for CAD, triple vessel disease demonstrated on cardiac cath. Patient underwent CABGx4(LIMA to Diag, SVG to distal LAD, SVG to Ramus, SVG to PDA) on [**2125-11-27**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2230**] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 8420**]. Patient had post operative hypotension with EKG changes and was taken to the cath lab for evaluation. Grafts patent, pressors weaned to diminish vasospasm gradually. IABP continued for pressure support. On POD#2 IABP was weaned to 1:2, patient started on Vancomycin. WBC decreased to 21.3(down from 23.2). Diuresis continued with lasix. On POD #3 SBP 159, captopril increased to 12.5, lopressor begun, vancomycin 1g q12 continued, WBC decreased to 15. Patient eval 'd by PT, considered not yet ready. On POD #4 pacing wires d/c'd. Lipitor 10mg started, SBP 100, Urine culture showed Klebsiella, E.Coli>100,000 sensitive to Bactrim, vancomycin d/c'd. On POD#6 patient to be evaluated and treated by PT. Bactrim for 7 days for UTI. On POD #7 patient will be transferred to rehab facility. Medications on Admission: asa, nexium, inderal, detrol Discharge Medications: 1. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO once a day for 5 days. Disp:*10 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) for 1 months. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Tolterodine 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 2 days. Disp:*8 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 7 days. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Captopril 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 7 days. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 14. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 5 days. Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Doctor Last Name **] hospital/TCU Discharge Diagnosis: s/p cabg x4 s/p CVA [**30**] years ago HTN GERD s/p stent to SVG to ramus acute MI Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: shower over wounds and pat dry no lotions, creams or powders to incisions no lifting greater than 10# for 10 weeks no driving for one month Followup Instructions: see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2-4**] weeks follow up with [**Last Name (un) 11427**] in [**2-4**] weeks follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks Completed by:[**2125-12-4**] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 2875, 9971, 4019, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2776 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2174-9-27**] Discharge Date: [**2174-10-5**] Date of Birth: [**2096-3-12**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Univasc / Tetanus & Diphtheria Tox,Adult / Zoloft / Remeron Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 106**] Chief Complaint: Increased Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Pulmonary intubation (at OSH) History of Present Illness: 78 y/o woman with CAD multiple PCIs (9 stents), CHF with preserved ejection fraction, mild pulm hypertension, CVA, HTN, NIDDM, PVD, and microscopic colitis who presented to [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] on the night of [**9-26**] with fever, severe dyspnea, wheezing, malaise, nausea, and one episode of watery diarrhea. On presentation, she was hypoxemic to 70% on RA. She had crackles and wheezing on lung exam. CXR showed possible LLL infiltrate, pulmonary edema. The patient received aspirin, 40mg IV lasix, and 750mg IV Cipro. Initially, the patient was given metoprolol and the rest of her home meds including losartan, aspirin, [**Date Range 4532**], and lipitor were continued. She was placed on BiPap. Overnight, she developed more dyspnea and hypoxemia and O2 sat dropped to 82% on NRB. ABG was 7.32/32/54 on BiPap. The patient was intubated started on lasix gtt, nitro gtt, and heparin gtt. On arrival to the floor, patient was intubated but awake, able to answer questions and follow commands, and in no acute distress. She denied any chest pain or abdominal pain. Vitals on transfer were 99.4, 111/49, 64, 15, 100% on 100% FIO2. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Diabetes, Hyperlipidemia, Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -Extensive CAD s/p multiple stents -CABG: None -PACING/ICD: None 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: # H/o CVA [**2157**] # Visceral stenosis (70% stenosis of the celiac, SMA, and [**Female First Name (un) 899**] followed by [**Doctor Last Name **]) # PVD # DM II - not on insulin # Hypertension # Migraine headaches # Gastritis - no peptic ulcer disease history. # Depression x30 years, initially reactive Social History: Widowed, daughter lives with her. Previously independent. -Tobacco history: Denies -ETOH: Will have one drink when she goes out to dinner. Family History: Mother had CAD and MI. Father died at a young age of MI. Physical Exam: On Admission: VS: 99.4, 111/49, 64, 15, 100% on 100% FIO2. GENERAL: 78yo female. Intubated but awake and in NAD. Able to answer questions and follow commands. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. NECK: Supple with JVP 8cm. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. 1/6 systolic murmur at LLSB. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: mechanical ventilations. Decreased lung sounds at left lung base, crackles in LLL. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES: Trace edema. Palpable DP pulses. No femoral bruits. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. On Discharge: GENERAL: 78yo female. Alert and oriented x3 and in NAD. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. NECK: Supple with JVP 7cm. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. 2/6 systolic murmur at LLSB. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: trace fine bibasilar crackles, normal work of breathing, no accessory muscle use ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. + BS EXTREMITIES: No edema. Palpable DP pulses. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Pertinent Results: Labs on Admission: [**2174-9-27**] 10:27AM BLOOD WBC-16.0*# RBC-2.46*# Hgb-7.5*# Hct-23.1*# MCV-94 MCH-30.6 MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-266# [**2174-9-28**] 01:57AM BLOOD PT-15.0* PTT-54.3* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2174-9-28**] 01:57AM BLOOD Ret Aut-1.2 [**2174-9-27**] 10:27AM BLOOD Glucose-191* UreaN-46* Creat-2.2* Na-141 K-4.5 Cl-111* HCO3-21* AnGap-14 [**2174-9-27**] 10:27AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-4.7* Mg-1.9 [**2174-9-27**] 02:06PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-69* pCO2-37 pH-7.33* calTCO2-20* Base XS--5 [**2174-9-27**] 10:24PM BLOOD Type-ART PEEP-5 FiO2-40 pO2-94 pCO2-28* pH-7.42 calTCO2-19* Base XS--4 Intubat-INTUBATED [**2174-9-27**] 02:06PM BLOOD Lactate-1.0 Hemeatology Labs: [**2174-9-28**] 01:57AM BLOOD Ret Aut-1.2 [**2174-9-28**] 05:40PM BLOOD calTIBC-140* Ferritn-842* TRF-108* Cardiac Labs: [**2174-9-27**] 10:27AM BLOOD CK-MB-17* cTropnT-1.17* [**2174-9-27**] 02:28PM BLOOD CK-MB-19* MB Indx-6.9* cTropnT-1.25* [**2174-9-27**] 02:28PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-277* [**2174-9-27**] 07:52PM BLOOD CK-MB-19* MB Indx-7.1* cTropnT-1.32* [**2174-9-27**] 07:52PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-267* [**2174-9-28**] 01:57AM BLOOD CK-MB-12* MB Indx-6.0 cTropnT-1.34* [**2174-9-28**] 01:57AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-200 [**2174-9-28**] 09:53AM BLOOD CK-MB-11* cTropnT-1.32* [**2174-9-28**] 05:40PM BLOOD CK-MB-9 cTropnT-1.37* [**2174-9-28**] 05:40PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-174 [**2174-9-30**] 06:11AM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-1.59* [**2174-9-30**] 06:11AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-77 [**2174-10-1**] 04:03AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-1.55* [**2174-10-1**] 04:03AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-51 UA: [**2174-9-27**] 11:35PM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-SM [**2174-9-27**] 11:35PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-8* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-1 [**2174-9-27**] 11:35PM URINE CastHy-17* [**2174-9-29**] 05:36PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG [**2174-9-27**] 11:35PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.009 [**2174-9-29**] 05:36PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.007 Microbiology: [**2174-9-27**] 11:35 pm URINE Source: Catheter. **FINAL REPORT [**2174-9-29**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2174-9-29**]): NO GROWTH. [**2174-9-27**] 10:27 am BLOOD CULTURE Source: Venipuncture. **FINAL REPORT [**2174-10-3**]** Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2174-10-3**]): NO GROWTH. [**2174-9-27**] 2:27 pm BLOOD CULTURE Source: Venipuncture. **FINAL REPORT [**2174-10-3**]** Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2174-10-3**]): NO GROWTH. [**2174-9-27**] 11:35 pm BLOOD CULTURE Source: Venipuncture. **FINAL REPORT [**2174-10-3**]** Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2174-10-3**]): NO GROWTH. [**2174-9-28**] 1:00 am SPUTUM Site: ENDOTRACHEAL **FINAL REPORT [**2174-9-30**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2174-9-28**]): >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2174-9-30**]): NO GROWTH. Blood Culture [**2174-9-28**]: NGTD x 6 days Images/Studies: EKG [**2174-9-27**]: Sinus rhythm. Slight ST segment elevation with T wave inversions in the anterior leads raises concern for evolving myocardial infarction. Clinical correlation is suggested. Inferior ST-T wave changes may also be due to ischemia. Compared to tracing #1 there are now deep T waves seen in leads V3-V6 raising concern for ischemia. Clinical correlation is suggested. EKG [**2174-9-28**]: Sinus rhythm. ST segment elevation with T wave inversions seen in the anterior precordial leads raises concern for ischemia. Inferior ST-T wave changes also raise some concern for ischemia. Compared to tracing #2 no interim change. EKG [**2174-10-1**]:Sinus rhythm. Left atrial abnormality. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2174-9-28**] there is further evolution of recent or ongoing anterolateral and apical myocardial infarctions. Clinical correlation is suggested. EKG [**2174-10-2**]: Sinus rhythm with increase in rate as compared to the previous tracing of [**2174-10-1**]. There is further evolution of acute anterolateral and apical myocardial infarctions. Followup and clinical correlation are suggested. The Q-T interval remains prolonged. CXR [**2174-9-27**]: Endotracheal tube with distal tip in the right mainstem bronchus. Unchanged bilateral pulmonary edema and left lower lung atelectasis with possible pleural fluid. CXR [**2174-9-28**]: The left mid and lower lung consolidation is redemonstrated, concerning for large infectious process associated with pleural effusion. Patient continues to be in interstitial pulmonary edema, moderate in severity. The ET tube tip is 4 cm above the carina. NG tube is in the stomach. CXR [**2174-9-29**]: Small right and moderate left pleural effusions are grossly unchanged allowing the difference in position of the patient. Cardiomediastinal contours are unchanged, partially obscured by the pleural and parenchymal abnormalities. Moderate pulmonary edema is stable. Left mid and left lower lobe consolidations are unchanged. Labs on Discharge: [**2174-10-5**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-11.3* RBC-2.40* Hgb-7.3* Hct-22.6* MCV-94 MCH-30.6 MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-424 [**2174-10-5**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-201* UreaN-58* Creat-1.9* Na-142 K-4.0 Cl-111* HCO3-18* AnGap-17 [**2174-10-5**] 06:00AM BLOOD Mg-2.2 Brief Hospital Course: 78 y/o woman with CAD s/p multiple PCIs (9 stents), CHF with preserved ejection fraction, mild pulmonary hypertension, CVA, HTN, NIDDM, PVD, and microscopic colitis who presented to [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 620**] with dyspnea and hypoxemia c/b acute respiratory failure requiring intubation and tranferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. # NSTEMI/CAD: Patient with significant prior history of 3 vessel CAD s/p multiple PCIs and stents. Enzymes positive and trending up at [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 620**], EKG upon arrival here with T-wave inversions in V3-V6. Cardiac enzymes were trended and peaked and plauteued on HOD 2. She was continued on a heparin gtt to complete 48 hour treatment. Home ASA, [**Location (un) 4532**], statin, and metoprolol were continued. On HOD 4 there was concern for evolving changes on EKG. Cardiac enzymes at that time were elevated to trop of 1.59, however with flat CK and CKMB. A cath was considered, however it was determined not to be acute evolution and not urgent. Will likely need cath as an outpatient. # Diastolic Heart Failure: Patient with history of diastolic CHF with preserved ejection fraction. Initially not significantly volume overloaded on exam, weight is similar from recent cardiology visit. Likely flash pulmonary edema due to sustained hypertension and tachycardia (patient with another recent admission to [**Location (un) 620**] for flash pulmonary edema in setting of gastritis). The patient was diuresed with IV lasix bolus prn. She recieved 40 mg IV on HOD 1 with poor response. She recieved 80mg IV x 2 on HOD 2 with ok response. On HOD 4 she recieved 120mg IV lasix in the AM with poor UOP and then recieved 5 mg metolazone followed by 120 mg IV lasix with good UOP response. On HOD 6 patient appeared dry and required 500 cc of fluids. The patient was initially managed with nitro gtt for afterload reduction, but then was transitioned to home hydralazine, amlodipine, losartan, and imdur. The medications were adjusted and patient was discharged on the following regimen: hydralazine 50mg TID, isosorbide 120mg daily, and losartan 50mg daily for afterload and 20mg lasix daily for diuresis. # Pneumonia: Elevated WBC with LLL opacity on CXR on admission. Patient recieved 750 of cipro at OSH and was initially started on levofloxacin 500mg q48h upon arrival to [**Hospital1 18**]. The patient then spiked a fever on HOD 1 and she was broadened to cefepime and vanc to cover for HCAP given recent hospitalization. She was treated for 8 days with day 1 of treatment 10/09/10/10, patient completed antibiotics on day of discharge ([**10-5**]). # Hypoxic respiratory failure: Likely due to a combination of pulmonary edema and pneumonia. Patient was intubated on arrival. Propofol and fentanyl were used for sedation. The patient was successfully extubated on HOD 2. # Gout Flair: The patient developed gout flare (right podagra) on [**10-3**]. She was started on oxycodone 2.5 mg Q6H for pain. Secondary to patient's renal function colchicine and NSAIDs were avoided. She was therefore started on prednisone 30 mg x 1 day, 20 mg AM x 1 day, and then will complete slow taper over 7 days. # Normocytic Anemia: Patient with Anemia dating back to [**2163**]. As low as this admission previously in [**2171**]. Patient with Hct of 23 on admission. Patient with normal reticulocyte count and iron studies consistent with anemia of chronic disease (low iron, low TIBC, high ferritin). Patient was started on iron supplementation and will need GI workup as an outpatient to rule out GI loss as part of low iron. Patient's Hct was trended and she remained stable and asymptomatic and did not require blood transfusion. Hct on discharge of 22.6. # CKD: The patient has a history of CKD with Cr ranging from 1.7 - 3.3 over the last 1.5 years. Baseline appears to be low 2's. Cr on admission of 2.2. Medications were renally dosed and nephrotoxins were avoided when possible. Cr was trended and 1.9 on discharge. # Type II diabetes: The patient's home metformin was held and the patient was maintained on humalog ISS. # Hypertension: The patient's home medications were initially held and she was on nitro gtt on arrival. She was weaned off nitro gtt and home medications were restarted as tolerated. Eventually she was on home amlodipine, losartan, hydralazine, metoprolol, and Imdur. # Hyperlipidemia: Home atorvastatin was continued. # Depression: Home mirtazapine was continued. Patient on desvenlafaxine at home, not on formulary at [**Hospital1 18**], gave venlafaxine in the meantime to avoid SSRI withdrawl. # Hypothyroidism: Home levothyroxine continued. Transitional Issues: - [**Month (only) 116**] need outpatient Cath. - Needs GI work up as an outpatient. - Patient insturcted to weigh self every morning, and call Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 2903**] if weight goes up more than 3 lbs in 1 day or 5 pounds in 3 days. -Patient to have chem-7 on Monday [**2174-10-10**] with results sent to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2903**] Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 150 mg PO BID 2. Losartan Potassium 50 mg PO DAILY 3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 4. Mirtazapine 45 mg PO HS 5. HydrALAzine 50 mg PO TID 6. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 7. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 8. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 500 mg PO DAILY Do Not Crush 9. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 10. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 11. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 12. traZODONE 75 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia 13. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg PO DAILY 14. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg PO HS 15. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL PRN chest pain 16. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 120 mg PO DAILY 17. Pristiq *NF* (desvenlafaxine) 50 mg Oral daily Discharge Medications: 1. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 4. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 5. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 120 mg PO DAILY 6. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg PO DAILY 7. Mirtazapine 45 mg PO HS 8. traZODONE 100 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia 9. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 500 mg PO DAILY Do Not Crush 10. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL PRN chest pain 11. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 12. Escitalopram Oxalate 5 mg PO DAILY 13. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 14. HydrALAzine 50 mg PO TID 15. Losartan Potassium 50 mg PO DAILY 16. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY Duration: 3 Days RX *prednisone 10 mg one tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*3 Tablet Refills:*0 17. Metoprolol Succinate XL 150 mg PO DAILY RX *metoprolol succinate 100 mg 1.5 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*45 Tablet Refills:*2 18. Outpatient Lab Work Please check chem-7 on Monday [**2174-10-10**] with results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2903**] at Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2205**] Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7922**] ICD9: 428 19. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 1519**] Discharge Diagnosis: Non ST elevation myocardial precautions Hospital Acquired Pneumonia Acute on Chronic Diastolic congestive heart failure Anemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mrs. [**Known lastname 34407**], You were transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] a fever and trouble breathing. You were found to have a pneumonia and were treated with 8 days of intravenous antibiotics. You also were in heart failure with too much fluid on board and we gave you diuretics to remove the extra fluid. Changes to your home medications include: -CHANGE metoprolol to once daily formulation (metoprolol succinate XL 150mg daily) -START prednisone for your gout flare. You will take 3 more days of prednisone at home. Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2903**] if the gout returns. -START iron for your anemia Weigh yourself every morning, call Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 2903**] if weight goes up more than 3 lbs in 1 day or 5 pounds in 3 days. Please take all of your medicines as directed. It was a pleasure taking care of your during your hospitalization and we wish you the best going forward. Followup Instructions: Please make an appt to see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 1 month. . Department: [**State **]When: Thursday [**2174-10-13**] at 2:20 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8428**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2205**] Building: [**State **] ([**Location (un) **], MA) [**Location (un) **] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: On Street Parking Completed by:[**2174-10-6**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 2930, 4280, 5859, 4439, 4168, 2449
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2777 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2196-8-5**] Discharge Date: [**2196-8-8**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: Bright red blood per rectum Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Upper endoscopy with one clip placed on bleeding blood vessel at the base of an ulcer in the stomach. History of Present Illness: This is a [**Age over 90 **] year old male, holocaust survivor with history of CAD with 3VD s/p multiple PCIs with stenting to LAD and LMCA, HTN, DM II, RAS, PVD who presents to [**Hospital1 18**] ED from home after large episode of melena along with coffee ground emesis. Patient reports that he was at home when he had a notable large black stool which was loose. Patient then had an episode of nausea and coffee ground emesis. EMS was called and found patient with SBP in 70s. Patient also had coffee ground emesis on floor surrounding him. Patient was brought to the [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation. In the ED: Temp 97.2, BP 70/p, HR 60, RR 16, 95% RA. GI was consulted and patient received Protonix 80mg IV followed by gtt 8mg /hr. Given 1uPRBC. Insulin Reg 10u x 1, 2mg IV Morphine, Calcium Gluconate and d50. Patient also complaining of chest pain and received NTG SL x 3 with resolution of pain. ECG done which showed anterolateral ST depressions On arrival to the floor, patient continued to complain of [**6-30**] chest pain which was his typical angina. Patient reports baseline angina when walking up his stairs at home. He takes NTG with relief. He denies any current N/V, palpitations, diaphoresis or radiating pain. Past Medical History: CAD: [**5-26**] Three vessel coronary artery disease. Bilateral renal artery stenosis. Diabetes hypertension hyperlipidemia carotid artery disease- [**2193-3-12**] u/s: 50% [**Country **], 50-60% [**Doctor First Name 3098**], External carotid artery stenosis > 50% on the left. [**2182**] Left Carotid Endarterectomy CRI Social History: Social History: Patient is married. His wife requires a lot of care at home for which they have [**Name Initial (MD) **] visiting NP at least weekly and visiting nurses as needed. His son is from out of town. The patient is a survivor of the Holocaust. 7 p-y h/o tobb quit [**2157**], has 2 sons, one is dentist. No EtOH. Family History: (?) [**Name (NI) 41900**] [**Name (NI) **] unclear Physical Exam: Tmax: 35.6 ??????C (96 ??????F) Tcurrent: 35.6 ??????C (96 ??????F) HR: 72 (72 - 81) bpm BP: 109/30(51) {109/30(51) - 136/67(73)} mmHg RR: 17 (13 - 24) insp/min SpO2: 100% Heart rhythm: SR (Sinus Rhythm) Height: 64 Inch Gen: NAD, lying comfortably in bed HEENT: anicteric sclerare, EOMI, PERRLA, +arcus senilus Neck: no LAD CVS: +S1/S2, +II/VI SEM RUSB, RRR ABD: +BS, NT/ND, no guarding, no hepatomegaly EXT: no peripheral edema, +2 distal pulses Neuro: AAOx3, CN II-XII intact Pertinent Results: . [**2196-8-5**] 11:53PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.01 [**2196-8-6**] 05:12AM BLOOD CK-MB-10 MB Indx-9.9* cTropnT-0.08* [**2196-8-6**] 05:12AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.12* [**2196-8-6**] 11:12AM BLOOD CK-MB-12* MB Indx-10.4* cTropnT-0.16* [**2196-8-6**] 09:22PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.22* [**2196-8-7**] 08:50AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.18* [**2196-8-7**] 03:55PM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.16* . [**2196-8-5**] 09:00PM BLOOD WBC-5.1 RBC-3.02* Hgb-9.9* Hct-29.9* MCV-99* MCH-32.7* MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-127* [**2196-8-6**] 01:10AM BLOOD Hct-26.9* [**2196-8-6**] 05:12AM BLOOD WBC-3.8* RBC-3.19* Hgb-10.5* Hct-30.0* MCV-94 MCH-32.8* MCHC-34.9 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-69* [**2196-8-6**] 09:22PM BLOOD Hct-28.7* Plt Ct-49* [**2196-8-7**] 08:50AM BLOOD WBC-3.2* RBC-3.61* Hgb-11.6* Hct-33.3* MCV-92 MCH-32.3* MCHC-35.0 RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-63* [**2196-8-8**] 02:21AM BLOOD WBC-2.2* RBC-3.44* Hgb-10.5* Hct-31.4* MCV-91 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.4 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-45* . [**2196-8-8**] 02:21AM BLOOD Glucose-180* UreaN-18 Creat-1.1 Na-142 K-3.9 Cl-109* HCO3-29 AnGap-8 [**2196-8-8**] 02:21AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.3* Mg-2.0 Brief Hospital Course: # GI Bleed: GI was consulted and did an EGD which showed 2 antral ulcers, one with a bleeding vessel. The vessel was clipped with one clip and bleeding was stopped. Patient was kept on [**Hospital1 **] PPI and D/C'd on this as well. There were no further episodes of bleeding per rectum, hematemesis, or melena. Patient's plavix and ASA were held initially. After consulting with his cardiologist the plavix was d/c'd and patient was re-started on ASA. # Chest Pain: In setting of anemia and tachycardia, patient had recurrent episodes of chest pain throughout his stay with troponins peaking at 0.22 and increasing CKs without ever reaching an abnl level. At some points the pain was likened to his normal angina and at others the patient felt it was [**1-23**] his Right shoulder pain from a previous fracture. Patient's ekg showed lateral ST depressions in V2-V6 unchanged whether patient had pain or not. This was responsive to morphine and nitro paste. Patient was discharged with nitro and tylenol with codein for the pain which is how he manages it at home. # DMII ?????? Patient with history of DM. Kept on RISS while on floor. # PVD ?????? held ASA, Plavix as above. restarted ASA on d/c. # HTN ?????? held antihypertenisives at first given hypotension associated with UGIB. Patient was discharged on all of his home meds as BP had come up after transfusions and EGD. # Hyperkalemia ?????? Patient with hyperkalemia on arrival, possible [**1-23**] ACEi and hypovolemia. Received Kayexalate x 1. Further K levels were WNL. # ARF ?????? Cr of 1.9 on admission, likely in setting of hypovolemia from UGIB, improved on arrival to ICU after IVF boluses PRN and transfusions. #. Nutrition: Patient was initally kept NPO for the EGD. Diet was then advanced to diabetic diet which patient tolerated well. Medications on Admission: 1. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 2. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO once a day. 3. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 4. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: One (1) PO once a day. 6. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Vitamin E 400 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Acetaminophen-Codeine 300-30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 10. Plavix 75mg PO daily 11. Isosorbide Mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Insulin NPH & Regular Human 100 unit/mL (70-30) Suspension Sig: Eighteen (18) units Subcutaneous twice a day. Discharge Medications: 1. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 2. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO once a day. 3. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 4. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: One (1) PO once a day. 6. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Vitamin E 400 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Acetaminophen-Codeine 300-30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 10. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Isosorbide Mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Insulin NPH & Regular Human 100 unit/mL (70-30) Suspension Sig: Eighteen (18) units Subcutaneous twice a day. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: 1.Upper GI bleed 2.Angina Secondary Diagnosis: 1. CAD 2. Diabetes Mellitus 3. Hypertension Discharge Condition: Bleeding resolved. Stable. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for a bleed in your stomach from an ulcer. A clip has been placed on the ulcer to stop the bleeding. We have discontinued your plavix as it can contribute to bleeding. You should no longer take this medication. We have started you on omeprazole for your stomach ulcers. You should take this medication twice per day as prescribed. You have had an ultrasound of your heart to assess how well it is functioning. Your PCP should review the record at your upcoming appointment. Please take the rest of your medications as prescribed. You should follow-up with your primary care physician on the date and time scheduled below. Please call your PCP or come to the ED if you develop any chest pain, shortness of breath, dizziness, light-headedness, bright red blood in your stool or black tarry stools. Followup Instructions: Please call your doctor of come to the ED if you have light-headedness, dizziness, chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, bright red blood per rectum, dark or tarry stools, or blood in your vomitus. Completed by:[**2196-8-8**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2859, 2767
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2177-9-14**] Discharge Date: [**2177-9-24**] Date of Birth: [**2177-9-14**] Sex: F Service: NB HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: [**Known lastname **] [**Known lastname 74089**] is the second born of twins, born at 31 and 1/7 weeks gestation to a 36 year-old, G4, P2 now 3 woman. These were diamniotic, dichorionic twins. The mother's OB history is notable for a full term delivery in [**2166**], infertility and 3 spontaneous abortions occurring at 7, 9 and 5 weeks. The mother's history is also notable for an ovarian cyst and anxiety treated with Zoloft. PRENATAL SCREENS: Blood type 0 positive, antibody negative, Rubella immune, RPR nonreactive, hepatitis surface antigen negative. This pregnancy was complicated by hypertension and growth discordancy with this twin being the growth restricted twin. The growth restriction was noted 2 weeks prior to delivery. The mother was treated with a complete course of betamethasone at that time. Full fetal surveys were normal due to the lower gestational age. The mother was transferred from [**Name (NI) **] Hospital. She underwent a Cesarean section under spinal anesthesia for worsening pre-eclampsia. There was no preterm labor. Artificial rupture of membranes occurred at delivery with clear fluid. There was no intrapartum fever or other clinical evidence of chorioamnionitis. There was no intrapartum antibiotic therapy. This infant emerged vigorous at delivery. She was bulb suctioned, dried and received blow- by oxygen. Apgars were 9 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes. She was admitted to the NICU for treatment of prematurity. Anthropometric measurements upon admission to the NICU: Weight was 1.150 kg, 10th percentile. Length 35 cm, less than 10th percentile. Head circumference 26 cm, less than 10th percentile. Physical exam upon discharge: Weight 1.18 kg, length 38 cm, head circumference 26 cm. General: Nondysmorphic, active, preterm female in room air. Skin warm and dry. Color pink. Well perfused. HEENT: Anterior fontanel open and flat. Sutures opposed. Neck and mouth normal. Palate intact. Chest: Breath sounds clear, equal, well aerated. Easy respirations. Cardiovascular: Regular rate and rhythm, no murmur. Normal S1 and S2. Femoral pulses +2. Abdomen soft, nontender, nondistended, no masses. Cord remnant healing. Genitourinary: Normal preterm female. Extremities: Moving all equally. Hips stable. Neuro: Active with appropriate tone and reflexes. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS INCLUDING PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA: 1. Respiratory: This infant was placed on continous positive airway pressure. Upon admission to the NICU, she had no oxygen requirement. She transitioned to room air on day of life #2 and has continued in room air since that time. She was treated for apnea of prematurity with caffeine. At the time of discharge, she is breathing comfortably in room air with oxygen saturations greater than 98%. She has rare episodes of apnea and bradycardia. 2. Cardiovascular: This infant has maintained normal heart rates and blood pressures. No murmurs have been noted. At the time of discharge, baseline heart rate is 140 to 160 beats per minute with a recent blood pressure of 72/46 mmHg. Mean arterial pressure of 53 mmHg. 3. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition: This infant was initially n.p.o. and treated with IV fluids via an umbilical venous catheter. Enteral feeds were started on day of life 2 and gradually advanced to full volume. At the time of discharge, she is taking 150 ml/kg per day by gavage of preemie Enfamil 24 calorie per ounce formula. Weight on the day of discharge is 1.18 kg. Serum electrolytes were checked 4 times in the first week of life and were all within normal limits. 4. Infectious disease: Due to her prematurity and her unknown group beta strep status of her mother, this infant was evaluated for sepsis upon admission to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. An initial white blood cell count was 8000 with 18% polymorphonuclear cells and 0% band neutrophils. A blood culture was obtained prior to starting IV ampicillin and gentamycin. The white blood cell count was repeated on day of life #2 and had risen to 9,600 with a differential of 46% polymorphonuclear cells. The blood culture was no growth at 48 hours and the antibiotics were discontinued. 5. Hematologic: Hematocrit at birth was 45.7%, a platelet count of 187,000. On day of life #2, the platelet count had fallen to 125,000. A repeat platelet count on day of life 4 was 147,000. This infant did not receive any transfusions of blood products. 6. Gastrointestinal: This infant required treatment for unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia with phototherapy. Peak serum bilirubin was 7.6 mg/dl. She received approximately 4 days of phototherapy. Her rebound bilirubin off phototherapy for 24 hours was on [**2177-9-21**] and was 5.6 mg/dl total. 7. Neurologic: A head ultrasound was performed on [**2177-9-22**] with all results being within normal limits. This infant has maintained a normal neurologic exam during admission. There were no neurologic concerns at the time of discharge. 8. Sensory: Audiology: Hearing screening has not yet been performed and is recommended prior to discharge. Ophthalmology: This infant will require a screening eye exam for retinopathy of prematurity. Eyes have not yet been examined. She is due for her first eye exam the week of [**2177-10-4**]. 1. Psychosocial: [**Hospital1 69**] social work has been involved with the family. The contact social worker is [**Name (NI) 4457**] [**Name (NI) 36244**] and she can be reached at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 70445**]. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Transfer to [**Hospital **] Hospital for continuing level II care. PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 803**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 74092**], MD, [**Last Name (un) **], [**Hospital1 **], [**Numeric Identifier **], telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 74099**]. CARE AND RECOMMENDATIONS AT THE TIME OF DISCHARGE: 1. Feeding: 150 ml/kg/day of preemie Enfamil 24 calories per ounce formula by gavage. 2. Medications: Caffeine citrate 7 mg pg once daily. 1. Iron supplementation is recommended for preterm and low birth weight infants until 12 months corrected age. All infants fed predominantly breast milk should receive Vitamin D supplementation at 200 i.u. (may be provided as a multi-vitamin preparation) daily until 12 months corrected age. 2. Car seat position screening is recommended prior to discharge. 3. State newborn screens were sent on [**9-17**] and [**2177-9-24**]. There has been no notification of abnormal results to date. 4. Immunizations: No immunizations administered. 5. Immunizations recommended: Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) **] through [**Month (only) 958**] for infants who meet any of the following four criteria: (1) Born at less than 32 weeks; (2) Born between 32 weeks and 35 weeks with two of the following: Day care during RSV season, a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities or school age siblings; (3) chronic lung disease or (4) hemodynamically significant congenital heart disease. Influenza immunization is recommended annually in the Fall for all infants once they reach 6 months of age. Before this age, and for the first 24 months of the child's life, immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts and out-of-home caregivers. This infant has not received ROTA virus vaccine. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends initial vaccination of preterm infants at or following discharge from the hospital if they are clinically stable or at least 6 weeks but fewer than 12 weeks of age. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Prematurity at 31 and 1/7 weeks gestation. 2. Twin #2 of twin gestation. 3. Transitional respiratory distress. 4. Suspicion for sepsis ruled out. 5. Apnea of prematurity. 6. Unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1154**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**MD Number(2) 56585**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (Titles) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2177-9-24**] 03:18:10 T: [**2177-9-24**] 05:29:39 Job#: [**Job Number 74100**] ICD9 Codes: 7742
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2199-8-30**] Discharge Date: [**2199-9-11**] Date of Birth: [**2121-11-13**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3016**] Chief Complaint: left hemiplegia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: MERCI procedure- (Mechanical Embolus Removal in Cerebral Ischemia) Thoracentesis x2 Nephrostomy tube replacement History of Present Illness: 77-year-old male with history gastric CA metastatic and atrial fibrillation, who developed acute onset aphasia, eye movement abnormalities and left-sided hemiplegia during an ultrasound-guided thoracentesis on [**2199-8-30**] for malignant pleural effusion. Patient had been off of coumadin for 10 days for the thoracentesis. Code stroke was called and patient was transferred to the ED. A CTA revealed a large thrombus in tip of the basilar artery, not extending into PCA's. He was taken emergently to angio, where embolectomy and intrarterial tPA injection was performed. Ischemia time was 4 hours; EBL was minimal, and he received 2U plts for plt count of 25. Patient was transferred to the SICU for postop care. Past Medical History: Stage IV gastric malignancy Atrial Fibrillation Hypertension Hyperlipidemia BPH Depression/Anxiety Osteoarthritis Obstructive Uropathy s/p right percutaneous nephrostomy Social History: His wife died in [**2193**] due to metastatic lung cancer. He previously lived alone but recently moved in with his son & daughter. [**Name (NI) **] is retired, previously working 40 years in the airline industry as a maintenance supervisor. Has family nearby who are involved in his care. Smoked 1ppd x 20 years tobacco, quitting in the [**2158**]. Social alcohol. No recreational drugs. Family History: Father died of pneumonia at 64 years old; unknown other medical issues. Mother died of pneumonia at 53 and had asthma. Physical Exam: VS: T 96.8, BP: 116/63, P:81, RR: 18, 98% on 1L GEN: Elderly male in NAD, NC in place CV: normal rate, ireg rhythm, normal s1, s2, no mr/g PULM: decreased breath sounds and dull to percussion over RLL, LLL, clear in other lung fields EXT: 2+ edema to mid-tibia, DP, PT pulses 1+ Pertinent Results: Hematology [**2199-9-11**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-5.7 RBC-2.86* Hgb-8.9* Hct-28.0* MCV-98 MCH-31.2 MCHC-31.8 RDW-17.1* Plt Ct-257 [**2199-9-10**] 12:43AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-2.98* Hgb-9.4* Hct-29.3* MCV-98 MCH-31.4 MCHC-31.9 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-238 [**2199-9-9**] 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-4.6 RBC-2.92* Hgb-9.2* Hct-28.4* MCV-97 MCH-31.5 MCHC-32.3 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-210 [**2199-8-31**] 03:05AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-2.94* Hgb-9.0* Hct-27.2* MCV-93 MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-129* [**2199-8-30**] 10:05PM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-2.89* Hgb-9.3* Hct-25.9*# MCV-90 MCH-32.1*# MCHC-35.9*# RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-121*# [**2199-8-30**] 03:30PM BLOOD WBC-9.3 RBC-3.72* Hgb-10.7* Hct-34.8* MCV-94 MCH-28.8 MCHC-30.8* RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-34*# [**2199-9-10**] 12:43AM BLOOD Neuts-70 Bands-0 Lymphs-10* Monos-19* Eos-1 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2199-9-9**] 05:00AM BLOOD Neuts-62 Bands-1 Lymphs-18 Monos-17* Eos-1 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-1* [**2199-9-5**] 06:00AM BLOOD Neuts-52 Bands-2 Lymphs-29 Monos-13* Eos-1 Baso-0 Atyps-1* Metas-0 Myelos-2* [**2199-8-30**] 10:05PM BLOOD Neuts-81.9* Lymphs-16.2* Monos-0.7* Eos-1.1 Baso-0 [**2199-9-10**] 12:43AM BLOOD PT-13.8* PTT-35.0 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2199-9-9**] 05:00AM BLOOD PT-13.9* PTT-33.5 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2199-9-7**] 05:06AM BLOOD PT-13.7* PTT-34.1 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2199-9-6**] 04:08AM BLOOD PT-13.9* PTT-53.6* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2199-9-4**] 02:29AM BLOOD PT-18.0* PTT-142.8* INR(PT)-1.6* [**2199-9-3**] 04:30PM BLOOD PT-25.2* PTT-150* INR(PT)-2.4* [**2199-9-3**] 08:30AM BLOOD PT-28.1* PTT-63.3* INR(PT)-2.8* [**2199-9-3**] 02:00AM BLOOD PT-22.8* PTT-56.0* INR(PT)-2.2* [**2199-9-2**] 10:30PM BLOOD PT-21.4* PTT-45.7* INR(PT)-2.0* [**2199-9-2**] 01:13PM BLOOD PT-23.1* PTT-53.7* INR(PT)-2.2* [**2199-9-2**] 08:24AM BLOOD PT-22.0* PTT-57.2* INR(PT)-2.1* [**2199-8-30**] 03:30PM BLOOD PT-15.5* PTT-24.6 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2199-8-30**] 01:20PM BLOOD PT-15.2* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2199-8-30**] 10:05PM BLOOD FDP-40-80* [**2199-8-30**] 05:30PM BLOOD Fibrino-213 [**2199-9-4**] 02:29AM BLOOD Ret Aut-0.5* Chemistries: [**2199-9-12**]: Creatinine is 2.0 [**2199-9-11**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-35* Creat-2.0* Na-140 K-4.5 Cl-105 HCO3-29 AnGap-11 [**2199-9-10**] 12:43AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-29* Creat-1.7* Na-143 K-4.6 Cl-108 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 [**2199-9-9**] 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-27* Creat-1.3* Na-141 K-4.4 Cl-106 HCO3-28 AnGap-11 [**2199-9-3**] 03:22AM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-35* Creat-1.2 Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-112* HCO3-20* AnGap-11 [**2199-9-2**] 02:12PM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-41* Creat-1.4* Na-136 K-4.2 Cl-106 HCO3-21* AnGap-13 [**2199-8-31**] 06:09AM BLOOD Glucose-101* UreaN-49* Creat-1.4* Na-131* K-4.6 Cl-99 HCO3-25 AnGap-12 [**2199-8-31**] 03:05AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-48* Creat-1.3* Na-133 K-4.6 Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 [**2199-8-30**] 10:05PM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-49* Creat-1.3* Na-130* K-4.7 Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-11 [**2199-8-30**] 03:30PM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-53* Creat-1.5* Na-133 K-5.1 Cl-97 HCO3-21* AnGap-20 [**2199-9-11**] 06:00AM BLOOD ALT-46* AST-39 LD(LDH)-251* AlkPhos-1010* TotBili-0.7 [**2199-9-10**] 12:43AM BLOOD ALT-60* AST-56* LD(LDH)-274* AlkPhos-1171* TotBili-0.9 [**2199-9-1**] 03:03AM BLOOD ALT-50* AST-42* LD(LDH)-363* AlkPhos-457* TotBili-0.8 [**2199-8-30**] 10:05PM BLOOD ALT-61* AST-45* LD(LDH)-339* CK(CPK)-81 AlkPhos-390* TotBili-0.8 [**2199-9-6**] 04:08AM BLOOD GGT-1139* [**2199-9-10**] 12:43AM BLOOD Albumin-2.9* Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.2 Mg-1.9 [**2199-9-5**] 06:00AM BLOOD Albumin-2.7* Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.5* Mg-1.9 [**2199-9-4**] 02:29AM BLOOD Albumin-3.0* Calcium-8.7 Phos-1.9* Mg-2.1 Iron-31* [**2199-8-30**] 10:05PM BLOOD Albumin-3.0* Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.3 Mg-2.1 Cholest-153 Cardiac Enzymes: [**2199-9-6**] 04:08AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.79* [**2199-9-5**] 06:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.84* [**2199-9-3**] 03:22AM BLOOD CK-MB-9 cTropnT-0.59* [**2199-9-2**] 02:12PM BLOOD CK-MB-10 MB Indx-9.6* cTropnT-0.70* [**2199-8-31**] 06:09AM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.40* [**2199-8-30**] 10:05PM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.39* [**2199-8-30**] 03:30PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.35* Other: [**2199-9-4**] 02:29AM BLOOD calTIBC-194 Ferritn-2235* TRF-149* [**2199-8-30**] 10:05PM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.1* eAG-128* [**2199-8-30**] 10:05PM BLOOD Triglyc-186* HDL-44 CHOL/HD-3.5 LDLcalc-72 [**2199-8-30**] 10:05PM BLOOD TSH-0.98 ABG: [**2199-9-1**] 08:57AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-167* pCO2-47* pH-7.32* calTCO2-25 Base XS--2 [**2199-8-31**] 06:05PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-160* pCO2-42 pH-7.37 calTCO2-25 Base XS-0 [**2199-8-31**] 05:17AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-127* pCO2-45 pH-7.37 calTCO2-27 Base XS-0 [**2199-8-30**] 10:42PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-202* pCO2-43 pH-7.40 calTCO2-28 Base XS-1 Chest X-ray [**2199-9-8**]: IMPRESSION: PA and lateral chest compared to [**8-9**] through [**9-3**]: Moderate left pleural effusion is reaccumulating relative to [**9-1**]. There is no pneumothorax. Right pleural effusion including a fissural component is chronic. No pulmonary edema. Heart size is top normal. Right infusion port catheter ends in the mid SVC. Presence of small pulmonary nodules would be obscured by the extensive overlying pleural abnormalities. [**2199-9-6**] Liver/ Gallbladder US: 1. Mild intrahepatic biliary dilatation, though with common bile duct within normal limits in size. MRCP could be performed to assess for relationship of hepatic metastases to intrahepatic ducts if intervention is planned. 2. Multiple known hepatic metastasis is incompletely evaluated on this study. 3. Layering sludge within the gallbladder. 4. Small amount of intra-abdominal ascites. [**2199-9-6**]: Right Femoral US: Pseudoaneurysm of the right common femoral artery. Size has slightly increased from 1.7 to 1.9 mm in the sagittal plane only. [**2199-9-2**]: CT Abdomen/Pelvis: 1. No evidence of retroperitoneal hematoma. 2. Right nephrostomy tube in stable position. Similar extent of mild left hydronephrosis and hydroureter. Retained contrast within the left kidney, likely from recent CT two days prior, is compatible with obstructive nephropathy. 3. Similar extent of bilateral pleural effusions with associated compressive atelectasis and right middle lobe collapse. 4. Metastatic gastric adenocarcinoma with unchanged omental and hepatic metastases. 5. Increased anasarca, pulmonary edema, and size of abdominal ascites, suggestive of volume overload. [**2199-8-31**]: ECHO The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad. IMPRESSION: No left ventricular thrombus seen. Normal global biventricular systolic function. Mild pulmonary hypertension. [**2199-8-30**] MRI HEAD: MPRESSION: Multiple small acute infarcts are identified in both parietooccipital lobes and cerebellar hemispheres without definite acute infarct within the brainstem. Small vessel disease and brain atrophy. [**2199-8-30**]: CT Head and Neck: 1. Thrombosis of the basilar artery. Possible perfusion defects concerning for infarct within the brainstem; however, CT perfusion is suboptimal for the evaluation of the posterior circulation. MRI could be performed for further evaluation. 2. Extensive focal atherosclerosis with marked narrowing of the left subclavian artery just proximal to the takeoff of the left vertebral artery. No other areas of significant stenosis or aneurysm formation are seen. Brief Hospital Course: #. Basilar stroke: Patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2199-8-30**] for acute stroke. He was treated with MERCI and intra-arterial TPA: The patient's neuro status was closely monitored. He was transitioned from a heparin gtt to lovenox given recent embolic stroke and hypercoaguable state in setting of malignancy. The patient was cleared for a regular diet after a speech and swallow evaluation. #. Right common femoral artery pseudoaneurysm: Patient s/p mechanical and chemical thrombectomy via right common femoral artery puncture, and was found to have small right common femoral artery pseudoaneurysm. He had a repeat ultrasound on [**2199-9-6**] which showed the pseudoaneurysm had slightly increased in size from 1.7 to 1.9 mm in the sagittal plane only. Vascular surgery was following, and did not feel there was a need for intervention. The patient's HCT remained stable. #. Hypoxia: Likely secondary to pleural effusions (malignant). CXR on [**2199-9-3**] had shown stable reticular nodular pattern in right lung likely representing lymphatic obstruction, a stable right pleural effusion, and increased opacification in left lung likely representing increased atelectasis and increased pleural effusion. The patient's supplemental O2 was gradually weaned as tolerated. Repeat CXR on [**2199-9-8**] showed increased pleural effusion and patient had a repeat thoracentesis on [**2199-9-11**] prior to discharge. A post-procedure chest x-ray was done and there were no complications from the procedure. #. [**Last Name (un) **]: Patient has h/o bilateral hydronephrosis, likely secondary to obstructive uropathy. s/p right nephrostomy tube in 08/[**2198**]. Prior to this admission, the patient had been scheduled for bilateraly stent placement on [**2199-9-12**]. His left stent showed hematuria and had poor output in setting of creatinine increase from 1.3->1.7, his left nephrostomy tube was placed. On discharge, his creatinine was 2.0. This lab test should be repeated. #. Stage IV gastric CA: Patient recently diagnosed with gastric cancer, and gastric biopsy returned positive for poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma infiltrating through the deep mucosal layer. Cytology from the peripancreatic lymph nodes was also positive for malignant cells consistent with adenocarcinoma. Patient started first cycle of chemotherapy with epirubicin, oxaliplatin and capecitabine on [**2199-8-22**]. Given recent complications in course, chemo currently on hold. His cell counts were monitored closely in setting of recent chemo. #. Atrial Fibrillation: Patient rate-controlled with metoprolol. Coumadin had been held initially for thoracentesis, and was not restarted in setting of stroke and low platelet count. Patient was previously on argatroban gtt, but placed on heparin gtt after rise in platelets and exclusion of HIT. Patient will need long-term anticoagulation in setting of recent embolic stroke and hypercoagulable state. He was started on lovenox. #. Hypertension: BP was well-controlled after transfer to medical oncology service. The patient was continued on metoprolol for both rate control and BP control. Medications on Admission: Coumadin 5 mg daily Digoxin 0.125 mg daily Lisinopril 20 mg daily Simvastatin 40 mg daily Vicodin 1 tab Q4-6H PRN Discharge Medications: 1. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. Tablet(s) 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO TID (3 times a day). 6. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 5 mL IV PRN line flush Indwelling Port (e.g. Portacath), heparin dependent: Flush with 10 mL Normal Saline followed by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen. 7. Heparin Flush (100 units/ml) 5 mL IV PRN DE-ACCESSING port Indwelling Port (e.g. Portacath), heparin dependent: When de-accessing port, instill Heparin as above per lumen. 8. Enoxaparin 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 9. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 10. Alum-Mag Hydroxide-Simeth 200-200-20 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: 15-30 MLs PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for indigestion. 11. Outpatient Lab Work Please check CBC, Na, K, Cl, HCO3, BUN, Creatinine, Glucose on [**2199-9-13**]. Please fax results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (Fax #[**0-0-**]). 12. Zofran 4 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO three times a day as needed for nausea. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Life Care Center of [**Location (un) 5165**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Cerebral Vascular Accident Secondary: Metastatic Gastric Cancer w/ obstruction of left ureter Atrial Fibrillation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure being involved in your care, Mr. [**Known lastname **]. 1. Stroke: You were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] for management of your acute stoke. You had a procedure to remove a clot from a major artery in your brain. This helped to prevent your stroke from causing more damage to your brain. You were also treated with blood thinners to prevent more clots from forming. 2. Cancer: You have been diagnosed with metastatic gastric cancer. You were not given any cancer treatments during this admission. You should follow-up with your oncologist as an outpatient as to when you should restart chemotherapy. 3. Atrial Fibrillation: You have atrial fibrillation, which is an abnormal heart rhythm. The fast rate was controlled with metoprolol, a drug that slows your heart rate down. 4. Pleural effusion: You had a thoracentesis (Draining of fluid from around the lung) on two occasions during your hospital course. 5: The following changes were made to your medications: -ADDED Lovenox 80 mg subcutaneous injection twice a day -STOPPED Lisinopril, Coumadin, Digoxin, Vicodin -ADDED Senna, Docusate, Miralax -ADDED Metoprolol 37.5 mg TID (three times per day) Followup Instructions: Please keep the following appointments: Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY When: THURSDAY [**2199-9-19**] at 1 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **]. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10280**], PA [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY When: THURSDAY [**2199-9-19**] at 1 PM With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7634**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY When: THURSDAY [**2199-9-19**] at 2:00 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4425**], RN [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 24**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage ** please discuss your chemotherapy questions w/ your oncologist at this time*** Per urology, they would like to reschedule your stent placement for a later time, they are cancelling your appointment for tomorrow as you need to get stronger first. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 831**] MD, [**Doctor First Name 3018**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2761, 4019, 2724, 2859
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2780 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2156-12-4**] Discharge Date: [**2156-12-8**] Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5018**] Chief Complaint: R Sided weakness, confusion, and aphasia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 83 yo RH woman who was in her usual state of health until last night at 8pm when she began complaining of right hand difficulty - poor grip, currently taking aleve for "arthritis". She was at a restaurant with her family and kept repeating, "I don't know what's going on." Repeated actions - kept eating bread, held butter and said, "Where's the butter?" Then suddenly the right side of her body was weak. EMS arrived and took her to OSH where she was found to have a left sided occipito-parietal bleed (films not available at this time). Transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for neurosurgical backup. Was admitted to Neurosurgical ICU overnight, given dexamethasone, did well and is now being called out to the floor, neurology service. Per daughter ([**Name (NI) 60095**]) and son [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (NI) **]), there was no preceeding headache, no history of hypertension, no tobacco smoking. [**Name (NI) **] father died of an MI at age 54 but all other family members have longevity. At baseline she is fully functional, lives alone, no dementia or weakness. Past Medical History: tachycardia - on digoxin, atenolol, followed by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 60096**] cardiology [**Telephone/Fax (1) 58549**] s/p hysterectomy for "bladder pressure", not cancer h/o skin cancer (not melanoma per daughter) h/o "worrisome personality" Social History: no tob/etoh/drugs, husband deceased in [**2143**] of prostate CA, 3 kids all live in MA, very involved. Son [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] (dentist) Home [**Telephone/Fax (1) 60097**], cell [**Telephone/Fax (1) 60098**], beeper [**Telephone/Fax (1) 60099**], office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 60100**] Family History: dad died of MI at age 54, mom lived to be [**Age over 90 **] yo, brother in his 90's, sisters in their 80's. All 3 kids healthy. Physical Exam: Vitals: 98.7, HR 58-70 NSR, BP 128-148/50-60's, 19, 97% RA I/O: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 60101**], LOS 695cc neg, FS 166-175 GEN: NAD, pleasant HEENT: NC/AT, anicteric sclera, mmm NECK: supple, no masses CHEST: CTA bilat CV: RRR without mur ABD: soft, NT/ND, +BS, no HSM EXTREM: no edema NEURO: Mental status: Patient is alert, awake, pleasant affect. Oriented to person only, does not know place, time (year/season) nor president. Poor attention - names DOWF, but not backwards. Language is fluent with intermittant comprehension, repitition OK, no dysarthria. Names some items "My fingers", "My knuckles" but does not name watch. + perseveration. + apraxia - unable to show me how she brushes teeth, ? neglect. Unable to calculate, + left/right mismatch. Unable to test memory. Cranial Nerves: I: deferred II: Visual acuity: not tested. Visual fields: cannot test reliably. Pupils:3->2 mm, consenual constriction to light. III, IV, VI: EOMS full, gaze conjugate. No nystagmus or ptosis. V: jaw strength OK VII: right lower face droop VIII: hearing intact to finger rubs IX, X: gag reflex present bilaterally. Symmetric elevation of palate. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: trapezius [**5-5**] on left only XII: tongue midline without atrophy or fasciulations. Sensory: Withdrawls in all extremities to painful stimuli, unable to recognize objects placed in her hands bilaterally, exam limited by inattention. Motor: Normal bulk, tone. No fasciculations. + right drift. No adventitious movements. Strength: Delt Tri [**Hospital1 **] WE WF FE FF IP* QD Ham DF PF Toe RT: 4 3 5 4+ 5 4+ 5 0 0 0 0 0 wigglex1 * poor cooperation for formal strength testing for right leg. Did better with right arm. Reflexes: No grasp, glabellar, snout, palmomental or [**Doctor Last Name **]. No Jaw jerk. [**Hospital1 **] BR Tri Pat Ach Toes RT: 2 2 2 3 2 up LEFT: 2 2 2 2 2 mute Coordination: unable to test Gait:unable to test at this time. Pertinent Results: [**2156-12-4**] 10:00PM BLOOD WBC-10.09 RBC-4.20 Hgb-13.5 Hct-38.3 MCV-91 MCH-32.1* MCHC-35.2* RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-135* [**2156-12-4**] 10:00PM BLOOD Neuts-81* Bands-3 Lymphs-10* Monos-5 Eos-1 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2156-12-4**] 10:00PM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-22.7 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2156-12-4**] 10:00PM BLOOD Glucose-151* UreaN-12 Creat-0.8 Na-131* K-5.9* Cl-95* HCO3-27 AnGap-15 [**2156-12-5**] 03:14AM BLOOD Glucose-166* UreaN-11 Creat-0.7 Na-135 K-3.8 Cl-97 HCO3-24 AnGap-18 [**2156-12-6**] 05:33AM BLOOD Phenyto-16.0 MR HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2156-12-5**] 1:22 AM IMPRESSION: Recent left occipital lobe hemorrhage. No other sites of hemorrhage identified. No hydrocephalus or shift of midline structures. MR CONTRAST GADOLIN [**2156-12-5**] 8:10 AM IMPRESSION 1. No discrete focus of enhancement is identified within the brain, though there is probably some enhancement of the brain along the margins of the left parietal-occipital hemorrhage MRA BRAIN W/O CONTRAST [**2156-12-6**] IMPRESSION 1. Negative MRA of the circle of [**Location (un) 431**] Brief Hospital Course: Pt admitted on [**12-4**] from OSH with L parieto-occipital hemorrhage. Pt initially seen and admitted by the neursurgical service into the NSICU. Pt started on mannitol, dilantin, with strict SBP control < 140. An MRI W and W/O contrast performed without evidence of a mass lesion. Pt then transferred to the Neurology service for further management on [**12-5**]. Pt was stable overnight from admission and was therefore transferred to the floor. Pt began to show improvement with increased strength and decreased confusion and aphasia. An MRA was performed which was without evidence of an AVM. Speech and swallow eval performed on [**12-6**], Pt able to tolerate full PO intake. PT/OT consulted, and rehabilition recommended. Pt continued improving neurologically, PO intake well tolerated, and there were no acute events during the hospital course. Pt discharged to rehab on [**12-8**] in stable condition. Discharge Medications: 1. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day) for 5 days. 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 4. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Left occipito-parietal hemorrhage Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Please return for all follow-up appointments [**Last Name (un) **] all medications as directed Return to the ER for any increased weakness, confusion, blurry vision, numbness, nausea/vomitting, headaches, chest pain, shortness of breath or general malaise Followup Instructions: Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2574**] to schedule a follow-up appointment [**Name6 (MD) 4267**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4268**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 5023**] Completed by:[**2156-12-8**] ICD9 Codes: 431
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2781 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2136-8-31**] Discharge Date: [**2136-9-5**] Date of Birth: [**2078-12-5**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2291**] Chief Complaint: hyperglycemia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Name14 (STitle) 102673**] is a 57 YOF with a history of type I diabetes, complicated by polyneuropathy and gastroparesis, as well as a history of CVA, [**Doctor Last Name 933**] disease, and untreated hep C from blood transfusion who has had multiple admissions for DKA (last admitted [**8-20**] to [**8-29**] for DKA, previously in [**Month (only) 116**], and two other times before that this year) who presented to the ED with hyperglycemia. Her VNA came to her house today and noted the bg >600 so she gave her 19 units of humalog at 11:30 am. She reports that her bg usually run in the 300s when she checks them. However yesterday and today (since her discharge) her sugars were elevated to over 500. She states she has been taking her glargine 24 units at bedtime. In the past her DKA had been precipitated by UTIs, but currently she denies any infectious symptoms. She states that she did not start "feeling bad" until today and this was due to her urinating a lot and feeling fatigued. She otherwise denies dysuria, CP, SOB, rhinorrea, sinus pain, HA, cough, nausea, [**Month (only) **], diarrhea, or rash. Of note, the patient's recent hospitalization was complicaetd by an episode of unresponsiveness. A full work up was negative other than the presence of benzodiazepines on tox screen when the pt was reportedly not prescribed any. Her room was serached and no medications were found. It was recommended after her hospitalization that she discontinue her diazepam and percocet. She was also evaluated by psychiatry who thought she should establish care as an outpatient and undergo neuropsychological testing. SW was also called to investigate options for [**Hospital 4382**] placement. Her only medication change was a decrease in losartan for her outonomic neuropathy causing hypotension. In the ED, initial vitals were: 98.9 110 113/58 14 100%. The patient was well appearing. Labs were notable for Na 125, bicarb 10, and anion gap 29, glucose 665. She had >1000 glucose and 40 ketones on UA, but neg LE, nitrites, or bld. WBC was 11.4, Hct 29.5. Lactate was 3.6 and pH 7.38. Cxr: no focal infiltrate, no effusion, no acute intrathoracic process. She was given 3 L IVF in ED, given 10 units regular insulin, and started on an insulin gtt at 7U/hr. Repeat fs was in the 400s. SHe was then given NS with 40 mEq K. Access: 22G L hand, 20G PIV. On the floor, pt appeared comfortable. ROS as per HPI, + for diffuse abd pain, that she says is there chronically and is from her gastroparesis. Otherwise, denies fever, chills, headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, [**Hospital **], diarrhea, constipation, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: ---Type I DM: diagnosed at age 5, multiple hospitalizations for DKA and hyperglycemia. Complicated by retinopathy, severe peripheral neuropathy, and gastroparesis with marked constipation. -- DKA has been complicated by CVA, 3 episodes suspected (including [**2135-5-14**] episode) --Diabetic polyneuropathy --Hypertension --Grave's disease, on MMI --Reactive airway disease --Seronegative arthritis, followed in rheumatology --Hepatitis C, genotype 1A, biopsy with grade 1 inflammation, not on antiviral therapy; acquired from a blood transfusion in [**2110**]. Had previous liver biopsy without significant fibrosis. Never been treated with antivirals. --GERD --Status post bilateral knee arthroscopies --Migraine headaches -Asthma -s/p TAH -Depression -Mouth surgery for removal of tumors --Bilateral foot drop requiring wheelchair use Social History: Patient lives in an apt building. She has a son, daughter and another brother who live on another floor. She is a never smoker and does not use alcohol or drugs. She has not worked for many years. She uses a wheelchair at baseline. Family History: Mother died of colon cancer. There are multiple family members with DM. Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 100 BP: 143/60 P: 103 R: 11 O2: 99% General: somnolent, closes eyes and drifts off to sleep during conversation, oriented, no acute distress [**Year (4 digits) 4459**]: Sclera anicteric, hyperpigmentation around right eye, dry MM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally CV: Regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs Abdomen: + BS, soft, mildly tender to palpation, non-distended, no rebound tenderness or guarding GU: foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no edema. Neuro: CN 2-12 intact, 4/5 strength in all extremities, but poor effort with rest of neuro exam Discharge Physical Exam: Vitals: 98.3, 150/94, 94, 20, 97% RA General: Awake, alert, NAD [**Year (4 digits) 4459**]: Sclera anicteric, hyperpigmentation around right eye, dry MM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally CV: Regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs Abdomen: + BS, soft, moderately tender on left, non-distended, no rebound tenderness or guarding GU: foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no edema. Neuro: CN 2-12 intact, 4/5 strength in all extremities Pertinent Results: # Admission Labs: [**2136-8-31**] 01:50PM BLOOD WBC-11.4*# RBC-3.11* Hgb-9.8* Hct-29.5* MCV-95 MCH-31.4 MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-485* [**2136-8-31**] 01:50PM BLOOD Neuts-86.3* Lymphs-11.4* Monos-1.9* Eos-0.2 Baso-0.2 [**2136-8-31**] 01:50PM BLOOD PT-11.9 PTT-24.8 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2136-8-31**] 01:50PM BLOOD Glucose-665* UreaN-35* Creat-1.8* Na-125* K-4.4 Cl-86* HCO3-10* AnGap-33* [**2136-8-31**] 01:50PM BLOOD ALT-48* AST-28 AlkPhos-87 TotBili-0.3 [**2136-8-31**] 01:50PM BLOOD Lipase-38 [**2136-8-31**] 01:50PM BLOOD Albumin-3.5 Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.5# Mg-2.0 [**2136-8-31**] 02:05PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.1 Rates-/16 FiO2-20 pO2-133* pCO2-19* pH-7.38 calTCO2-12* Base XS--10 Intubat-NOT INTUBA Vent-SPONTANEOU Comment-GREEN TOP [**2136-8-31**] 02:05PM BLOOD Glucose-GREATER TH Lactate-3.6* Na-126* K-4.3 Cl-93* # CBC: [**2136-8-31**] 01:50PM BLOOD WBC-11.4*# RBC-3.11* Hgb-9.8* Hct-29.5* MCV-95 MCH-31.4 MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-485* [**2136-9-1**] 07:36AM BLOOD WBC-14.9* RBC-3.17* Hgb-9.7* Hct-29.4* MCV-93 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.1 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-526* [**2136-9-1**] 12:48PM BLOOD WBC-14.8* RBC-3.22* Hgb-10.0* Hct-29.6* MCV-92 MCH-31.0 MCHC-33.8 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-555* [**2136-9-2**] 01:51AM BLOOD WBC-10.4 RBC-3.05* Hgb-9.3* Hct-28.3* MCV-93 MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.0 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-474* [**2136-9-3**] 06:05AM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-2.70* Hgb-8.3* Hct-25.2* MCV-93 MCH-30.7 MCHC-32.9 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-384 [**2136-9-4**] 05:55AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-2.76* Hgb-8.7* Hct-25.5* MCV-93 MCH-31.7 MCHC-34.3 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-315 [**2136-9-5**] 06:31AM BLOOD WBC-5.7 RBC-2.82* Hgb-8.9* Hct-26.9* MCV-96 MCH-31.6 MCHC-33.0 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-334 [**2136-8-31**] 01:50PM BLOOD Neuts-86.3* Lymphs-11.4* Monos-1.9* Eos-0.2 Baso-0.2 # Coags: [**2136-8-31**] 01:50PM BLOOD PT-11.9 PTT-24.8 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2136-8-31**] 01:50PM BLOOD Plt Ct-485* [**2136-9-1**] 07:36AM BLOOD Plt Ct-526* [**2136-9-1**] 12:48PM BLOOD Plt Ct-555* [**2136-9-2**] 01:51AM BLOOD Plt Ct-474* [**2136-9-3**] 06:05AM BLOOD Plt Ct-384 [**2136-9-4**] 05:55AM BLOOD Plt Ct-315 [**2136-9-5**] 06:31AM BLOOD Plt Ct-334 # Lytes: [**2136-8-31**] 01:50PM BLOOD Glucose-665* UreaN-35* Creat-1.8* Na-125* K-4.4 Cl-86* HCO3-10* AnGap-33* [**2136-9-1**] 03:55AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-22* Creat-1.2* Na-135 K-4.2 Cl-104 HCO3-23 AnGap-12 [**2136-9-1**] 12:48PM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-15 Creat-1.0 Na-134 K-4.4 Cl-102 HCO3-20* AnGap-16 [**2136-9-1**] 11:50PM BLOOD Glucose-123* UreaN-11 Creat-0.9 Na-134 K-4.1 Cl-103 HCO3-20* AnGap-15 [**2136-9-2**] 03:30PM BLOOD Glucose-268* UreaN-10 Creat-1.0 Na-133 K-4.0 Cl-101 HCO3-25 AnGap-11 [**2136-9-3**] 06:05AM BLOOD Glucose-29* UreaN-10 Creat-0.9 Na-136 K-3.5 Cl-104 HCO3-29 AnGap-7* [**2136-9-4**] 05:55AM BLOOD Glucose-75 UreaN-11 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-4.1 Cl-104 HCO3-30 AnGap-9 [**2136-9-5**] 06:31AM BLOOD Glucose-279* UreaN-16 Creat-0.9 Na-132* K-4.5 Cl-96 HCO3-30 AnGap-11 # LFTs: [**2136-8-31**] 01:50PM BLOOD ALT-48* AST-28 AlkPhos-87 TotBili-0.3 # Lipase: [**2136-8-31**] 01:50PM BLOOD Lipase-38 # Alb, Ca, Mg, Phos: [**2136-8-31**] 01:50PM BLOOD Albumin-3.5 Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.5# Mg-2.0 [**2136-9-1**] 03:55AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.1*# Mg-1.7 [**2136-9-1**] 12:48PM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.3* Mg-1.7 [**2136-9-2**] 01:51AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-2.3* Mg-1.7 [**2136-9-3**] 06:05AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-2.7 Mg-1.7 [**2136-9-4**] 05:55AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.8 Mg-1.7 [**2136-9-5**] 06:31AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-4.0 Mg-1.7 # Tox Screen: [**2136-9-1**] 12:48PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2136-8-31**] 10:38PM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG mthdone-NEG # Blood Gases: [**2136-8-31**] 02:05PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.1 Rates-/16 FiO2-20 pO2-133* pCO2-19* pH-7.38 calTCO2-12* Base XS--10 Intubat-NOT INTUBA Vent-SPONTANEOU Comment-GREEN TOP [**2136-8-31**] 08:46PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-154* pCO2-37 pH-7.40 calTCO2-24 Base XS-0 [**2136-8-31**] 11:46PM BLOOD Type-ART pH-7.35 [**2136-9-1**] 04:18AM BLOOD Type-CENTRAL VE pH-7.39 # U/A [**2136-8-31**] 02:00PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-1000 Ketone-40 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG # Blood Cultures: [**2136-8-31**] BCx: Pending # Urine Culture: [**2136-8-31**] UCx: Negative # MRSA: [**2136-8-31**] MRSA Screen: Negative # [**2136-8-31**] EKG: Sinus tachycardia. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2136-8-24**] there is no change. # [**2136-8-31**] Cxr: IMPRESSION: No acute intrathoracic process. Brief Hospital Course: Assessment: Ms. [**Known lastname 18741**] is a 57 YOF with DMI with multiple admissions for DKA who presented in DKA. Active Diagnoses: # Diabetic Keto Acidosis: BG > 600 with anion gap 29 and ketonuria. Pt was given 4 L NS in the ED (the 4th with K+) and started on insulin gtt. Upon arrival to the floor, she was continued on the insulin gtt and on repeat fs her bg was 100. Insulin gtt was stopped and she was given [**1-22**] amp D50. She recieved 25 units of Lantus. However, patient was not able to take po [**2-22**] nausea, so insulin and D10 were continued and she was given Reglan and Zofran for nausea. Her gap remained closed. [**Last Name (un) **] was consulted who felt it was OK to stop the gtts and check FS q4 hours. She was placed on 20 of Lantus [**Hospital1 **], and ISS when she started to eat. She remained stable taking PO and was transferred to the general medical floor. On the floor she had two episodes of hypoglycemia, one to the 30's and one to the 40's. These were treated with glucose and resolved. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) **] recs her evening dose of Lantus was stopped completely and she had no further episodes of hypoglycemia. She was sent on 20 units of lantus in the am with humalog SSI. Given her multiple admissions for DKA and her poor glycemic control it is questionable that the patient has been compliant with her insulin, which may have been the cause for this current presentation. Pt discharged from hospital 2 days prior to admission with bg reportedly 180-280 the day of discharge. She has many admission for DKA and is followed closely by [**Last Name (un) **]. She has no other obvious signs of infection on history to precipitate DKA and UA and CXR do not support UTI or PNA. We had a long meeting with the pt, her daughter, nursing, social work, case management to discuss her multiple admissions for DKA. The patient explained that her social situation has been so stressful lately that she "may miss" insulin doses because she is so distracted with other aspects of her life. She is wheel chair bound and her biggest request is to get a letter (which was written and given to the daughter) saying that she needs a wheel chair accessible apartment. We stressed to her that close follow up with VNA and her endocrinologist were integral to controlling her Diabetes and not bouncing back to the hospital in DKA. She explained that she does not want to burden her family but will accept daily VNA if this will help her to control her Diabetes. A plan was set in place to have daily home VNA and close endocrine follow up to make sure that she does not bounce back to the hospital. # Abdominal Pain: Left sided abdominal pain. Pt reports this pain is baseline. Been worked up extensively per past notes in OMR without clear etiology. No periotneal signs on exam. Possibly just due to DKA. Pain treated with home oxycodone. # Hypoglycemia: Exact etiology unknown. Pt was on less insulin than she is supposedly on at home. Pt had BG in the 30's on [**2136-9-3**]. In the 40's on [**2136-9-4**]. Insulin scale adjusted [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) **] recs. [**Last Name (un) **] docs believe the best way to titrate her insulin dose would be as an outpatient where she is home and eating what she would normally eat. Pt has an appointment with [**Last Name (un) **] [**2136-9-6**]. # Somnolence: Pt was drowsy and fell asleep easily early during admission. She remained oriented when aroused. On previous admission concern for benzodiazepine use causing somnolence. She is also on many anticholinergic medications which could be contributing. Her urine tox screen was negative. Her sedative medications were held during this admission but she was sent on them at discharge. # ARF: Likely from volume depletion in the setting of DKA. She was given IVF with resolution of her [**Last Name (un) **]. Cr 0.9 on discharge. Chronic issues: # Diabetic polyneuropathy and gastroparesis. Pt continued on reglan, amitriptyline. # Hypertension. Pt hypertensive througout most of admission. Losartan initially held in the setting of [**Last Name (un) **]. Restarted later. She was not aggressively diuresed given dehydration on admission. Will leave definitive management up to the PCP. # Grave's disease; s/p RAI [**2129**]. Pt continued on methimazole througout admission. # Reactive airway disease, allergies. Pt continued on albuterol PRN, advair and montelukast. # Seronegative arthritis. Pt continued on sulfasalazine. # Depression. Pt continued on amitriptyline. # Ecchymotic right eye. Was noted on prior admission, pt states this is from itching her eye. INR normal on [**2136-8-31**]. Not further worked up. Transitional Issues: 1. Further titration of insulin regimen to ensure that she has adequate glucose control in her home environment. 2. Possible titration of BP medications. 3. Her social situation will need further attention. There is real question as to whether the patient is omitting insulin doses in order to go into DKA in an attempt to show how disabled she is so that she can get a different apartment. From our perspective, we have given her the letter she requested saying that she needs a wheel chair accessible apartment. We stressed to her that she needs to take her insulin and that the VNA will help with this. She does not want help with her insulin from her family because she does not want to burden them but we explained that it is much more of a burden to them if she keeps bouncing back to the hospital in DKA. This should be restressed to the patient in the future. This patient is at very high risk to present yet again in DKA in the future if her social/psych issues are not further addressed. Medications on Admission: (from previous d/c summary) 1. amitriptyline 50 mg HS 2. fluticasone-salmeterol 250-50 mcg/dose [**Hospital1 **] 3. methimazole 10 mg TID 4. montelukast 10 mg Qday 5. pantoprazole 40 mg Qday 6. polyethylene glycolQday 7. simvastatin 10 mg Qday 8. sulfasalazine 500 mg [**Hospital1 **] 9. prochlorperazine maleate 10 mg [**Hospital1 **] 10. docusate sodium 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] 11. gabapentin 300 mg [**Hospital1 **] 12. metoclopramide 10 mg QIDACHS 13. calcium carbonate 200 mg TID 14. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Qday 15. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) Qday 16. hyoscyamine sulfate 0.375 mg ER [**Hospital1 **] 17. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg [**Hospital1 **] PRN pain 18. losartan 25 mg Qday 19. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twenty Four (24) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 20. Humalog Mix 75-25 13 units Q day 21. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Per sliding scale Discharge Medications: 1. amitriptyline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 2. fluticasone-salmeterol 250-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 3. methimazole 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 4. montelukast 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 6. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 7. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. sulfasalazine 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. prochlorperazine maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as needed for nausea: as needed for nausea. 10. docusate sodium 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 11. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 12. metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QIDACHS (4 times a day (before meals and at bedtime)). 13. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 14. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 15. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. hyoscyamine sulfate 0.375 mg Capsule,Extended Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule,Extended Release 12 hr PO BID (2 times a day). 17. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as needed for pain. 18. losartan 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 19. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Dose Per Sliding Scale units Subcutaneous four times a day: Please take insulin dosages based on your home sliding scale. 20. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twenty (20) units Subcutaneous once a day: Please give patient 300 unit insulin pen. Please take 20 units in the morning. Disp:*1 pen* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Uphams Corner Home Care Discharge Diagnosis: Diabetic Ketoacidosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 18741**], You were admitted to the hospital with high blood sugars. While you were here we treated you with IV fluids and insulin and you improved. Unfortunately, while you were here you also had 2 episodes of low blood sugars which we treated and you improved. As we discussed in our family meeting today, the key to preventing rehospitalization lies in close follow up with [**Last Name (un) **] (appointment tomorrow), daily home nursing visits, and allowing close supervision by members of your family to help you manage your challenging disease. We also encourage you to visit your gastroenterologist (appointment this fall) to better manage your gastroparesis, which contributes to the difficulties in controlling your blood sugar. The following changes were made to your medications: CHANGE Lantus Insulin from twice per day to one dose per day, 20 units, in the morning. STOP the Humalog Mix We have made you an appointment to follow up with your Diabetes doctor tomorrow, [**2136-9-5**]. Additionally we have made you an appointment with your regular doctor below. Thank you for allowing us to participate in your care. We wish you a speedy recovery. Followup Instructions: Name: [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Location: [**Last Name (un) **] DIABETES CENTER Address: ONE [**Last Name (un) **] PLACE, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 718**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2378**] Appointment: Thursday [**2136-9-6**] 11:00am Name: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9241**] Location: UPHAMS CORNER HEALTH CENTER Address: [**University/College 17629**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 58270**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7538**] Appointment: Friday [**2136-9-14**] 1:30pm ICD9 Codes: 5849, 3572, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2156-9-7**] Discharge Date: [**2156-9-17**] Date of Birth: [**2107-5-22**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: Transfer from [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 620**] for worsening hypoxia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: The patient is a 49yoM with advanced anorectal carcinoma s/p anterior pelvic resection and colostomy, XRT and chemo with a recent admission to [**Hospital1 18**] for metastatic mets to the spine ([**8-7**]) who presented to [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 620**] on [**2156-9-2**] with 3 days of nausea, vomiting and increasing shortness of breath and dry cough. On initial evaluation at [**Location (un) 620**], O2 sats were found to be 88% on RA. Admission CXR revealed what was thought to represent b/l pneumonia so he was started on levofloxacin. WBC was elevated to 17K with 93% neutrophils at that time. A CT chest performed on [**9-3**] showed diffuse b/l reticularity, b/l lower lobe dense consolidation vs. atelectasis and b/l effusions. . Over the course of his [**Location (un) 620**] stay, O2 requirement increased daily from 2L->3L-->5L and then last evening he was placed on NRB. He received 10mg IV lasix last evening without improvement in respiratory status. Additionally, he was tranferred to the ICU and was placed on Bipap overnight with some decrease in WOB. CTA chest was ordered at [**Location (un) 620**] today to r/o PE, but pt. was unable to tolerate laying flat, less because of worsened dyspnea, more as a result of severe back pain [**3-5**] to his bony mets. Given suspiscion for PE, he was started empirically on heparin gtt prior to transfer. . Most recent ABG prior to transfer while on NRB was 7.48/29/57. . ROS: + fatigue, + anorexia, no fevers and chills. He does endorse dry mouth. No chest pain. He has been having some lower extremity edema (L>R) without orthopnea or PND. He does say he has been having shortness of breath over the past few days with cough, but not prior to this. Nausea and vomiting has improved, but not taking good PO given need for NRB/bipap. No current lower back pain. Past Medical History: PMH: # Anal/Rectal cancer, metastatic to spine T12,L1,L3,L4 and paraspinal retroperitoneal mass around L2, mets to lungs, liver # Rectal fissure # Hearing impaired, wears hearing aids . ONC HX: Diagnosed in [**3-8**] by rectal mass resection and biopsy demonstrating anal adenocarcinoma, he received chemoradiation with mitomycin and 5-FU up until [**Month (only) 958**] of this [**2154**], and had an anterior pelvic resection and pathology revealed a T3, N0 adenocarcinoma. He then received adjuvant 5-FU and leucovorin, which was completed on [**2154-9-30**]. In he noticed some new lumps above his left clavicle. He had a x-ray of the clavicle done which was unremarkable. biopsy of a left cervical node that was consistent with his anal adenocarcinoma, and he was then treated with FOLFOX and Avastin winter [**2155-8-2**]. Patient tolerated these treatments reasonably well, but did experience prolonged myelosuppresion (low plts) and due to adequate response, the treatment was stopped. Last dose in [**3-17**], cycle initiated [**2156-3-3**]. Social History: Married, lives in [**Location 620**] with wife, no children, works as Physicist, cat at home. No tobacco, social ETOH. Family History: Mother deceased [**7-8**], stroke and pancreatic ca Physical Exam: PE: T 98.9 HR 128 BP 100/65 RR 30-38 O2 sat 91-96% NRB HEENT: PERRL, dry MM Neck: Large left sided supraclavicular LN, neck supple CV: Sinus tachy, no mrg apprec. Resp: Decreased BS bibasilar, crackles mid lateral lung field (unable to sit pt. fully forward [**3-5**]) Abd: Ostomy bag with liquid brown output Ext: Nonpitting edema LLE, no palpable cord nor calf pain, RLE w/o edema, 2+ DP/PT pulses b/l Neuro: CN 2-12, strength, sensation grossly intact Pertinent Results: [**2156-9-2**] CXR at OSH: New bibasilar patchy opacities, most likely representing an underlying pneumonia. . [**2156-9-3**] CT chest from OSH: Interval increase in pulmonary metastases and hepatic metastases. Development of hilar and mediastinal lymphadenopathy. Interval development of bilateral pleural effusions, underlying atelectasis or consolidation. Interval increase in periaortic lymphadenopathy. Development of large left supraclavicular lymph node. . EKG: Sinus tachy to rate of 135, nml axis, no significant ST/T wave changes. . [**2156-9-11**] bilateral LE Doppler US: neg for DVT . [**2156-9-16**] LUE Doppler US: neg. for DVT Brief Hospital Course: The patient is a 49yoM with h/o of metastatic anorectal ca to spine, liver, lungs presents with worsening hypoxia in the setting of nonproductive cough. He was found to have probable lymphangitic spread of metastatic disease and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for close respiratory monitoring and possible chemotherapy. Hospital course by problem is as follows: . # Hypoxic/hypercarbic respiratory distress: In review of [**9-3**] chest CT, reticular pattern appears c/w lymphangitic spread of his disease and was likely the major precipitant in the decompensation of his respiratory status. Had been on face mask, but clinical evidence of increasing resp distress persisted(increased work of breathing, increased O2 requirement, tachycardia), and the patient was intubated on [**9-14**] for worsening respiratory distress and hypercarbia. Broad spectrum antibiotic coverage with zosyn, vancomycin, and azithromycin was initiated on admission for a question of PNA on admission CXR with leukocytosis and left shift. . # Fever: The patient spiked temperatures to 101s-102s during hospital course. There was no clear source of fevers. Infectious etiology was a possibility (e.g. VAP), but it was difficult to assess for new infiltrate on CXR and the patient was on broad-spectrum antibiotics (zosyn, vancomycin, and azithromycin) for the duration of admission. All cultures were negative to date. DVT/PE was considered with LUE swelling on exam; however Doppler US was negative for DVT. Etiolgy may be related to fever of malignancy. . # Sinus tachycardia: The patient demonstrated sinus tachycardia for the duration of admission. Etiology was most likely physiologic (tachypnea, fever, profound hypoxemia) with stable hemodynamics. There was lack of response to IVF boluses, making hypovolemia less likely. This was monitored closely for concern for development of tachyarrythmia. . # Metastatic anorectal ca: Last chemo in 2/[**2156**]. With known metastatic disease to bone, liver, lungs (worsening liver mets on [**9-3**] CT as well as hilar/mediastinal LNs). XRT in [**Month (only) 205**] performed for back pain [**3-5**] to his bony mets (low thoracic-lumbar spine). His cancer has previously been very chemosensitive, but since last treatment, appears to have rapid progression of disease given imaging as outlined above. The patient completed cycle of 5FU and G-CSF, which was tolerated well without significant side effects; however, there was little effect on metastatic disease during chemotherapy. During hospital course the patient developed a leukocytosis, most likely due to G-CSF treatment. Towards the end of his hospital course he developed a pancytopenia, likely related to the progression of his disease. . # Thrombocytopenia: The patient is chronically thrombocytopenic w/ platelet count 65K-154K in review of OMR labs, with evidence of declining platelets during admission. Heparin was held briefly for the question of HIT, but was restarted after HIT Ab panel was negative. Most likely etiology is either progression of metastatic disease versus 5FU treatment. . # ?DVT/PE: On admission the patient was started on a therapeutic heparin drip for concern of PE given hypercoagulable state, tachycardia, and tachypnea. He was unable to tolerate CTA per back pain from spinal metastases. Heparin drip was discontinued on [**2156-9-11**] after LE doppler US were negative for DVT. . # FEN: The patient had evidence of hypernatremia that responded well to free water repletion; this was likely hypovolemic hypernatremia given his poor po intake. He was maintained on TPN given the inability to take po during admission, and was started on tube feeds after intubation. . # During admission the patient was maintained on [**Last Name (LF) 32111**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] IV PPI, and heparin (gtt or sq) for prophylaxis. . # Communication: Wife is patient's HCP [**Doctor First Name **] [**Telephone/Fax (3) 32112**] . # Code: After discussion with the patient's oncologist and the ICU team regarding the lack of response to chemotherapy and the poor prognosis, the patient and his family decided to opt for comfort measures. On [**2156-9-17**], while the family was present the patient was bolused with fentanyl and was extubated to room air with a respiratory rate of 10. He became asystolic and was pronounced dead at 9:35am. Medications on Admission: Meds on admission to [**Location (un) 620**]: 1. MS Contin 10 twice a day, last dose on day of admission. 2. Zofran p.r.n. 3. Protonix 20 daily. . Medication on transfer: 1. Heparin gtt 2. Levaquin 500 mg qday (Day 1 = [**2156-9-2**]) 3. Prilosec 20 mg po qday 4. Zofran 4 mg IV q8 hr prn 5. Duonebs q 4-6 hr prn 6. Ativan 1 mg po q6 hr prn Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Respiratory failure secondary to lymphangitic spread of anorectal carcinoma Discharge Condition: Expired ICD9 Codes: 486, 5119, 2875, 2761, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2783 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2113-6-15**] Discharge Date: [**2113-6-20**] Date of Birth: [**2031-6-5**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Vancomycin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 425**] Chief Complaint: infected PPM Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: lead and pacemaker extraction Temporary pacer Pacer insertion left chest History of Present Illness: Mr [**Known lastname **] is an 82-yo man with complete heart block s/p dual chamber [**Company **] pacemaker [**10/2101**] with RV lead revision [**2-/2112**] and recent device infection in [**1-/2113**], hypertension, dyslipidemia, GERD, and BPH, who presented today with continued device infection for lead and device extraction. The procedure was prolonged due to significant fibrosis of the pacer leads, and he was noted to have purulent material that was extracted and sent to the microbiology lab for analysis. Given his history of complete heart block and hypotension with his ventricular escape rhythm, a temporary screw-in external pacemaker was placed in the right IJ. Intra-operative TEE was unremarkable, but he did require Neosynephrine in the OR for hypotension that was thought to be due to the prolonged anesthesia. Given the significant infection, the wound was left open, to close by secondary intention, with plan to treat with IV antibiotics over the weekend and re-implant a pacemaker next week. . With regards to the recent device infection in [**2113-1-12**], this was initially treated with IV vancomycin, but that was discontinued due to development of fever and rash. He was instead treated with a full course of IV linezolid. The site was noted to have significantly improved, and he was seen in [**Hospital **] clinic at the end of [**Month (only) 404**] at which point the site was considered to be healed. Per the patient, the site was stable for over 3 months, but he then developed a new area of erythema over the left lateral aspect of the pocket, with blistering. He was seen for this complaint in [**Hospital **] clinic on [**2113-6-7**]. He denies any fevers or chills but has been experiencing pain at the pacemaker site with his usual activity. His WBC was 5.1 with a normal differential on [**2113-6-12**], and he was admitted today for lead and device extraction for continued infection versus new pocket site infection. . On arrival to the CCU, the patient was hypotensive with SBP in the 60s. He received a 200cc NS IVF bolus with improvement to the 90s. He complains of left-sided chest pain as well as pain and tingling in his fingers bilaterally, left worse than right. There is no weakness or numbness of the hands. The pains are intermittent. ECG showed V-pacing at 60 bpm. STAT TTE showed no obvious effusion or depressed ventricular function, and STAT CXR was also unremarkable. His external pacemaker rate was increased from 60 to 80 bpm. IV Linezolid was started for possible septicemia. He did not require any further IVF or vasopressor support. . On review of systems, he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: +Diabetes, +Dyslipidemia, +Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CABG: None. -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: None. -PACING/ICD: [**2101**] ([**Company 1543**] Sensi SEDR01) 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: * Complete heart block status post initial permanent pacemaker implantation in [**2101**] with subsequent RV lead revision and generator change in [**2112-2-12**] (Dual Chamber [**Company 1543**] Sensia SEDR01). * Device infection in [**2113-1-12**], initially treated with IV vancomycin, which was discontinued due to development of fever and rash. Then treated with full course of IV linezolid. * Hypertension. * Hyperlipidemia. * GERD. * BPH. Social History: He is married with five grown children. He does not smoke and drinks only on occasion. No illicit drug use. He is a retired landscaper. Family History: His father died of emphysema, and his mother had diabetes. All five grown children are well and healthy. No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: VS: T= 95.8F, BP= 68/43, HR= 60, RR= 18, O2 sat= 100% 4L NC. GENERAL: WD/WN elderly man in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NC/AT. PERRL/EOMI. Sclera anicteric. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. MMM, OP clear. NECK: Supple, JVP not measurable [**2-13**] RIJ temporary pacer. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RRR, normal S1-S2, but muffled heart sounds. No m/r/g. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NT/ND. No HSM or tenderness. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES: WWP, no c/c/e. No femoral bruits. SKIN: No rashes or lesions. NEURO: Awake, A&Ox3, moving all extremities appropriately. PULSES: Right: Femoral 2+ DP 1+ Radial 1+ Left: Femoral 2+ DP 1+ Radial 1+ Pertinent Results: [**2113-6-15**] 05:51PM BLOOD WBC-10.9# RBC-3.32* Hgb-10.0* Hct-29.6* MCV-89 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.8 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-202 [**2113-6-15**] 05:51PM BLOOD PT-14.7* PTT-28.7 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2113-6-15**] 05:51PM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-20 Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-3.7 Cl-111* HCO3-20* AnGap-14 [**2113-6-15**] 05:51PM BLOOD Calcium-7.6* Phos-2.9 Mg-1.6 [**2113-6-20**] 09:00AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-3.29* Hgb-10.0* Hct-29.4* MCV-89 MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-222 [**2113-6-19**] 06:20AM BLOOD PT-12.7 PTT-21.8* INR(PT)-1.1 [**2113-6-20**] 09:00AM BLOOD Glucose-169* UreaN-23* Creat-1.0 Na-139 K-4.4 Cl-102 HCO3-29 AnGap-12 [**2113-6-19**] 06:20AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.1 Mg-2.0 [**2113-6-15**] 1:45 pm SWAB LEFT SHOULDER. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2113-6-15**]): 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. WOUND CULTURE (Preliminary): SENSITIVITIES REQUESTED BY DR. [**First Name (STitle) 488**] . STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. RARE GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2113-6-19**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. Blood Cx [**6-16**] and [**6-17**] NGTD ECHO [**6-15**] The left atrium is markedly dilated. The left atrium is elongated. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is moderate global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 35 - 40 %). The right ventricle displays mild to m oderate global free wall hypokinesis. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the aortic arch. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid leaflets and pulmonic leaflets are not well seen. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results in the operating room at the time of the study. After lead extraction, there were no significant changes and no signs of an enlarging pericardial effusion. ECHO [**6-15**] There is symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is very small. Left ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic (EF>75%). There is no pericardial effusion. CXR: [**2113-6-20**] Since yesterday, right-sided dual-chamber pacemaker still ends in expected position. There is no pneumothorax. Small bilateral pleural effusion increased, still tiny. Hyperinflation is unchanged. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable. There is no other change. ECG: Baseline artifact. Sinus or atrial paced or ventricular paced rhythm. Since the previous tracing of [**2113-1-23**] atrial pacing is probably new at a faster rate. Brief Hospital Course: 82-yo man with complete heart block s/p dual chamber pacemaker with RV lead revision and recent device infection who presented with continued device infection for lead and device extraction, found to have significant infection of the pacer pocket and lead fibrosis, now s/p external temporary pacemaker placement and awaiting treatment with IV antibiotics prior to re-implantation of permanent pacemaker. . # Infected pacemaker - He was seen for this complaint in [**Hospital **] clinic on [**2113-6-7**]. He denies any fevers or chills but has been experiencing pain at the pacemaker site with his usual activity. His WBC was 5.1 with a normal differential on [**2113-6-12**], and he was admitted on [**6-15**] for lead and device extraction. On arrival to the CCU, the patient was hypotensive with SBP in the 60s. He received a 200cc NS IVF bolus with improvement to the 90s. He complained of left-sided chest pain as well as pain and tingling in his fingers bilaterally, left worse than right. There is no weakness or numbness of the hands. The pains are intermittent. ECG showed V-pacing at 60 bpm. STAT TTE showed no obvious effusion or depressed ventricular function, CXR was also unremarkable. His external pacemaker rate was increased from 60 to 80 bpm. He was started on IV Linezolid. He did not require any further IVF or vasopressor support. The patient underwent pacer and lead extraction on [**2113-6-15**] without complication. A temporary pacer was also placed after removal. The patient remained stable and blood cx were NGTD. He was seen by ID who recommended 2 weeks of linezolid from pacer extraction [**2113-6-15**]. The patient had a new pacemaker placed on [**2113-6-19**] without complication. CXR showed no PTX and leads in proper position. His wound culture eventually grew coag-neg staph. The patient will have both ID and EP follow-up with weekly labs. The patient remained afebrile and pacemaker was working properly. # complete heart block (rhythm) - See above for management of pacemaker. The patient had his lead and pacer extracted on [**2113-6-15**]. A temporary external pacemaker in right IJ was placed. He was monitored on tele. A new pacemaker was placed on [**2113-6-19**] without complication. # coronaries - The patient has no known CAD or findings of CAD on ECG. He remained chest pain free. He was continued on home ASA. . # pump - The patient had an intra-op EF 35-40% with moderate global LV hypokinesis. He remained clinically euvolemic. # hypertension - The patient's anti-hypertensives were intially held secondary to his hypotension. Once his pressures had stabilzed he was restarted on lisinopril 10mg and home metoprolol succinate 12.5mg at the time of discharge. # dyslipidemia - stable, continued home statin . # diabetes - stable, continued home Actos and ISS. He was also continued on a diabetic diet. # GERD - stable, continued home H2B # BPH - His flomax was initally held secondary to hypotension, but restarted once stable. Medications on Admission: Lisinopril 20mg daily Lovastatin 20mg daily Metoprolol succinate 12.5mg daily Actos 15mg daily Zantac 150mg daily PRN Flomax 0.4mg daily Aspirin 325 mg daily Vitamin C 500mg daily Vitamin B12 500mcg daily Glucosamine-Chondroitin 500mg-400mg daily Loratadine 10mg QHS Multivitamin daily Aleve 220mg daily PRN Vitamin E 400unit daily Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Tylenol 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO four times a day as needed for pain. 3. Lovastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily (). 4. Pioglitazone 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for indigestion. 6. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: 0.5 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. 7. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Vitamin E 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 9. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Loratadine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 11. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 13. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Outpatient Lab Work Please draw CBC on [**2113-6-27**] when pt comes to see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], call results to the ID fellow Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 432**] 15. Outpatient Lab Work Please check CBC by VNA on [**2113-7-4**] and call results to ID fellow, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Hospital1 18**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 432**]. 16. Linezolid 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 9 days: last day [**2113-6-28**]. Disp:*18 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Community VNA, [**Location (un) 8545**] Discharge Diagnosis: Complete Heart Block Pacemaker site infection Discharge Condition: stable. Discharge Instructions: You had a pacemaker pocket infection that necessitated the pacemaker to be removed and another pacemaker was placed on the right side of your chest. You are on Linezolid antibiotic to treat this infection. You will be seen by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 1 week to look at the new pacemaker and the old pacemaker site. While you are on the antibiotics, you will need to have weekly labs checked. This can be done by the VNA. A plastic surgeon saw your left chest wound. They feel that it will heal well and deferred care to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. New medicines: 1. Linezolid: an antibiotic to treat the pocket infection. Please follow the dietary restrictions given to you by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. 2. Please decrease your Lisinopril to 10 mg at night. This may be increased again by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. . Please do not take any showers until Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] tells you to. You may take a bath and wash your hair but don't get the pacer dressings wet. If the dressings fall off, cover with dry sterile gauze and tape. NO lifting more than 5 pounds with your right arm, no lifting that arm over your head. . Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] if you have any fevers, chills, sweating, increasing redness or pain at either pacer site, light headedness, chest pain or any other worrying symptoms. Followup Instructions: DEVICE CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2113-6-27**] 11:00 . Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1008**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2113-6-27**] 12:20 . Primary Care: PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) 20**] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 77179**] Date/Time: Please make an appt to be seen in [**2-14**] weeks. Completed by:[**2113-6-20**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2784 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2130-7-31**] Discharge Date: [**2130-8-5**] Date of Birth: [**2067-4-24**] Sex: M Service: [**Hospital Unit Name 196**] Allergies: No Drug Allergy Information on File Attending:[**Location (un) 1279**] Chief Complaint: V-fib arrest Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac Catheterization s/p mLAD stent EP study with placement of biventricular pacemaker/ICD History of Present Illness: This is a 63 y/o male with hx of anterior MI [**2113**], NSVT first noted [**2119**] maintained on quindine since, who was eating dinner after playing golf on [**7-31**] and had a VFib arrest. A physician at the scene started CPR and EMS arrived and defibrillated him. He was taken to Caritas [**Hospital3 **], intubated, and mediflighted to [**Hospital1 18**]. He stayed in the CCU overnight and was extubated and transferred to the floor on [**8-1**]. Prior to his event, he had no complaints and was feeling fine, doing well on the quinidine. Past Medical History: Hx 24 pk years Nephrolithiasis CHF (ischemic) Social History: Tobacco use, 24 p/y hx Family History: Has a sister who also has had a pacer/ICD placed (unknown reason) Physical Exam: T: 98.7 BP: 101/60 P: 83 R: 18 96% RA Wt: 103.3 kg Gen: alert and oriented, short term memory much improved, the only thing he doesn't remember are the exact circumstances of his arrest Neck: no JVD Lungs: CTA bilaterally, no w/r/c CV: RRR, no m/r/g Chest: pacer pocket with hematoma, unchanged. Firm, nontender, no erythema. Bruising tracking under the pressure dressing. Abd: soft, nt/nd. +bs. Ext: 2+ dp pulses, no c/c/e. R groin cath site without hematoma or bruit, nontender. 2+ left radial pulse. Pertinent Results: [**2130-8-5**] 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-10.3 RBC-3.67* Hgb-11.5* Hct-34.7* MCV-95 MCH-31.3 MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-131* [**2130-8-5**] 06:50AM BLOOD PT-12.6 PTT-23.8 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2130-8-5**] 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-13 Creat-1.2 Na-141 K-3.8 Cl-104 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 [**2130-8-3**] 06:25AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-116 [**2130-8-2**] 10:00PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-136 [**2130-8-1**] 12:56PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-166 [**2130-8-1**] 06:34AM BLOOD ALT-58* AST-39 CK(CPK)-193* [**2130-7-31**] 08:42PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-238* [**2130-8-1**] 12:56PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2130-8-1**] 06:34AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2130-7-31**] 08:42PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2130-8-5**] 06:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-2.9 Mg-2.0 [**2130-8-1**] 06:34AM BLOOD Triglyc-138 HDL-32 CHOL/HD-3.7 LDLcalc-59 LDLmeas-66 [**2130-7-31**] 08:42PM BLOOD Digoxin-0.9 Quinidi-1.6* Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 7929**] was originally sent to the CCU, where he was monitored on tele overnight in anticipation of having a cath/EP study once he was more stable. He had no further episodes of VFib. On the floor, he did have a few runs of NSVT (5-7 beats) that were asymptomatic. He was extubated on the morning of [**8-1**], and originally had some cognitive deficits involving his short term memory. At first, he wasn't responding to questions at all, but this had resolved by the time he came to the floor. Originally he would forget things seconds after being told, but this had completely resolved by the day of discharge. He had been previously placed on coumadin as an outpt for a depressed EF, and this was held while a heparin drip was begun. He was maintained on a heparin drip until his cath. At his cath, they found: 1. Coronary angiography demonstrated a right dominant circulation with severe two vessel coronary artery disease. LMCA had no significant disease. LAD had 80% stenosis before and involving the origin of D2 and after S1 (with collaterals to RCA). LAD was totally occluded after the large D2. D2 supplies apex and collaterals to RCA. Lcx had a large OM branch and was free of significant disease. RCA was totally occluded at promixial to mid segment. 2. Limited resting hemodyanics revealed moderately elevated left and righ sided filling pressures. mRA was 14 mmHg, and RVEDP was 16 mmHg. RVSP was mildly elevated at 43 mmHg. mPCW was elevated at 23 mmHg. Fick calculated cardiac output and index were perserved at 6.1 L/min and 2.8 L/min/m2, respectively. 3.Successful Rotational Atherectomy and stenting of the mid LAD lesion with a 2.75x23mm Cypher [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 7930**] with a 3.0x15mm NC Ranger baloon inflated at 20 atms. An Echo done on [**8-1**] showed: Severely dilated left ventricle with extensive systolic dysfunction c/w multivessel CAD or other diffuse process. Mild-moderate aortic regurgitation. Mild aortic stenosis. Mild mitral regurgitation. Compared with the report of 12/93 (tape unavailable for review), the left ventricular cavity is now more dilated, overall systolic function is more depressed, aortic regurgitation has increased. He also had an EP study performed while he was here, and they recommended ICD placement which was done on [**8-3**]. This was complicated by a minor hematoma in the pocket of the pacer, that did not grow in size and remained nontender. He was given vancomycin x3 doses and was sent home on Keflex for a total of 5 days. The evening of the pacer placement, the pt was noted to be tachycardic to the 120s. An EKG showed sinus tach. It was felt this was likely [**2-6**] beta-blocker withdrawal, as it had been approx 4-5 days since he had last had his BB (originally had lower bp in CCU, systolic 100s so the BB had been held). This was restarted with good pulse control, although on ambulation he still got up into the 100s and so his Toprol dose was increased on d/c. In terms of his other medications, his digoxin and quinidine were discontinued. It was felt he did not need to be on anticoagulation with coumadin, given the questionable hx of LV clot that was not seen on repeat echo, and given that he would be at least on ASA and plavix. His Lasix and Lisinopril were not increased all the way back to his previous home doses, as it was felt he would have a better EF given his [**Hospital1 **]-v pacing and may not need as high a dose. He had a UTI which was treated with a 7 day course of Bactrim. He did have a low-grade temp (100.6) on [**8-3**] and [**8-4**], but had 2 CXR's negative for infiltrate and no localizing signs of infection other than his UTI. His pacer site specifically did not look infected. He was discharged home with instructions to f/u with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**4-11**] weeks and his PCP/Cardiologist Dr. [**Known firstname **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7931**] within [**1-6**] weeks. Medications on Admission: ASA Atorvastatin Protonix Lasix 60 mg qd Mag Oxide Lopressor 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] Lisinopril 10 mg qd Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day). 2. Atorvastatin Calcium 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QD (once a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Clopidogrel Bisulfate 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day) for 6 months: do not stop taking this medication without talking to your cardiologist. Please rediscuss continuing this medication with your cardiologist after 6 months. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*5* 4. Bactrim DS 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 4 days. Disp:*8 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. Tablet(s) 7. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Mag-Oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Cephalexin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) for 4 days. Disp:*16 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Toprol XL 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: 1.5 Tablet Sustained Release 24HRs PO once a day. Disp:*45 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 1474**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Ventricular Fibrillation Arrest Coronary Artery Stenosis Urinary Tract Infection Ischemic Cardiomyopathy, depressed ejection fraction Discharge Condition: stable. Discharge Instructions: Please take all medications as directed. Followup Instructions: Please make an appointment with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **] within the next 4-6 weeks. His office number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7332**]. Please follow up with your PCP and cardiologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7931**], within [**1-6**] week of discharge from the hospital. I know he has partially retired, so please clarify with him if he can still be your PCP and cardiologist or if he has someone else he recommends. We can send Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7931**] your discharge plan as discussed. You should also follow up in the pacemaker clinic next week as scheduled. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 676**] CLINIC Where: [**Hospital6 29**] CARDIAC SERVICES Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 59**] Date/Time:[**2130-8-10**] 3:30 ICD9 Codes: 5990, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2169-6-5**] Discharge Date: [**2169-6-8**] Date of Birth: [**2169-6-5**] Sex: M Service: NB HISTORY: Baby boy [**Known lastname 67870**] was the 2.39 kg product of a term gestation born to a 32-year-old G2, P0 now 1 mother. Prenatal screens - B positive, AB negative, RPR nonreactive, rubella immune, hepatitis surface antigen negative, GBS negative. This pregnancy was reportedly unremarkable. The infant was born via spontaneous vaginal delivery 6 hours after rupture of membranes. There was no intrapartum fever and the mother did not receive intrapartum antibiotics. At delivery, the infant emerged vigorous with Apgars of 8 and 9. He was admitted to newborn nursery. In the newborn nursery the infant had difficulty maintaining temperature and blood sugars and has required periods under warming lights for the temperature that had declined to 96.9, 97.3, and 97, with his Dextrostix having ranged from 38 to 48. He has been sleepy with limited interest in feeding and has fed up to half an ounce with only finger feeding. Due to these concerns, the infant was brought to the newborn intensive care unit for further evaluation and management. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Weight 2.365 grams (down 35 grams from birth weight), small for gestational age infant responsive to examination, quiet at rest, in no distress. Skin warm and dry, pink. Capillary refill approximately 1.5 to 2 seconds. Fontanel soft and flat. Palate intact. Ears and nares normal. Neck supple. Chest clear to apex. No grunting, flaring or retracting. CARDIOVASCULAR: Regular rate and rhythm. No murmurs. ABDOMEN: Soft. No hepatosplenomegaly. No masses. Quiet bowel sounds. GENITOURINARY: Normal male. Testes descended. Anus patent. EXTREMITIES: No lesions. BACKS AND HIP: Normal. NEUROLOGIC: Responsive to examination but diminished spontaneous activity. Normal tone, weak suck, intact grasp. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: RESPIRATORY: The infant has been stable in room air throughout hospital course. CARDIOVASCULAR: The infant has had no cardiovascular issues. FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES AND NUTRITION: The infant was admitted to the newborn intensive care unit and placed on 60 cc per kg per day of D10W in light of the fact that the infant had showed no interest in enteral feedings. D-stix normalized and the infant has been euglycemic with the initiation of his dextrose. He weaned off his IV over the next 24 hours. He is currently ad lib feeding breast milk or Similac 20 calorie with stable glucoses. GASTROINTESTINAL: No issues. HEMATOLOGY: Hematocrit on admission was 37.8. The infant has not required any blood transfusions. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: CBC and blood culture obtained on admission to the newborn intensive care unit in light of lethargy and hypoglycemia. CBC was benign and blood cultures remained negative at 48 hours. The infant did not receive any antibiotics. NEUROLOGIC: The infant has been appropriate for gestational age. SENSORY: Hearing screen was performed with automated auditory brain stem responses and the infant passed bilaterally. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: To home. NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: [**Location (un) 15749**] Pediatric Group. Telephone No.: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 67871**]. FEEDS AT DISCHARGE: Continue ad lib breast feeding or Similac 20 calorie. MEDICATIONS: Not applicable. CAR SEAT POSITION SCREEN: Not applicable. STATE NEWBORN SCREEN: Sent per protocol and results are pending. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Hypoglycemia. 2. Thermoregulation. 3. Small for gestational age infant. 4. Rule out sepsis with antibiotics. Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 58682**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2169-6-7**] 23:31:11 T: [**2169-6-8**] 00:46:22 Job#: [**Job Number 67872**] ICD9 Codes: V053, V290
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2112-10-28**] Discharge Date: [**2112-11-15**] Date of Birth: [**2059-8-1**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5790**] Chief Complaint: Basal cell carcinoma of the anterior chest wall with erosion and chest wall bleeding with cough. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2112-10-28**]: Radical sternectomy and placement of a VAC dressing. [**2112-11-2**]: Chest wall reconstruction and omental flap. [**2112-11-2**]: 1. Major reconstruction of chest wall, post-traumatic. 2. Right latissimus muscle flap. 3. Bilateral pectoralis muscle flap. 4. Local advancement flap 30 cm2. 5. Split-thickness skin graft to trunk 625 cm2. 6. Placement of negative pressure wound therapy. History of Present Illness: The patient is a 53-year-old gentleman who has had a basal cell carcinoma of the anterior chest wall for approximately 10 years without treatment. On presentation in the emergency room he was exsanguinating from this tumor and had lost approximately 500 to 1000 mL of blood acutely and had dropped his hematocrit to 28. The tumor was a fungating mass which smelled infected and had eroded clearly on exam. This was also seen on CT scanning through the majority of the sternal body and manubrium. It did not appear to be invading the heart or great vessels. Thoracic surgery was consulted for evaluation and treatment. Past Medical History: HIV Basal cell carcinoma Social History: Divorced, with 2 children. Lives alone. [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 892**] [**Name (NI) 20179**] (brother is contact) Works out of home as a masseuse. Quit smoking in [**2086**]. Occasional ETOH. No IVDU. Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: VS: T: 97.3 HR: 87 SR BP: 122/78 Sats: 98% RA General: Pleasant in no apparent distress Neuro: Alert and oriented x 4 without focal deficits. PERRLA, Moves all extremities to command. HEENT: normocephalic, mucus membranes moist Resp: clear breathsounds t/o CV: RRR normal S1,S2 at apex, no MRG or JVD Chest: sternal bed healing without redness, drainage, covered with xeroform, gauze and ABD pads. Abd:soft, NT, ND Ext: warm BUE, BLE, without edema. Left thigh graft healing with xeroform dressing adhered. Right PICC line intact without redness, swelling or drainage at the site. Pertinent Results: [**2112-11-14**] 04:42PM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-3.10* Hgb-8.7* Hct-26.7* MCV-86 MCH-28.1 MCHC-32.7 RDW-17.8* Plt Ct-746* [**2112-11-11**] 05:51AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-3.21* Hgb-9.1* Hct-27.2* MCV-85 MCH-28.3 MCHC-33.4 RDW-17.1* Plt Ct-796* [**2112-11-14**] 04:42PM BLOOD PT-14.6* PTT-26.3 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2112-10-28**] 07:16AM BLOOD WBC-9.4 Lymph-27 Abs [**Last Name (un) **]-2538 CD3%-67 Abs CD3-1712 CD4%-15 Abs CD4-375 CD8%-51 Abs CD8-1295* CD4/CD8-0.3* [**2112-11-14**] 04:42PM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-10 Creat-0.6 Na-136 K-3.5 Cl-101 HCO3-29 AnGap-10 [**2112-11-12**] 04:51AM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-10 Creat-0.5 Na-135 K-3.3 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-8 [**2112-10-28**] 07:16AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-4* Creat-0.9 Na-124* K-4.1 Cl-89* HCO3-27 AnGap-12 [**2112-11-8**] 05:23PM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-26 AlkPhos-53 TotBili-0.7 [**2112-11-7**] 02:04AM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-15 LD(LDH)-157 AlkPhos-49 Amylase-77 TotBili-0.3 [**2112-11-14**] 04:42PM BLOOD Mg-1.8 [**2112-11-12**] 04:51AM BLOOD Calcium-7.3* Phos-3.2 Mg-1.8 [**2112-10-28**] 09:02PM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-4.2 Mg-1.5* [**2112-11-9**] 01:52PM BLOOD Type-ART O2 Flow-3 pO2-97 pCO2-33* pH-7.55* calTCO2-30 Base XS-6 Intubat-NOT INTUBA Vent-CONTROLLED Chest xray on [**2112-11-12**]: Portable AP chest radiograph was compared to prior study from [**2112-11-11**]. Left apical pneumothorax has slightly increased in the interim, moderate. The right chest tube is in unchanged position. There is also small right apical pneumothorax, grossly unchanged as compared to [**2112-11-11**]. The position of the fixators of the anterior chest wall is unchanged as well as there is no change in the cardiomediastinal silhouette. The amount of pneumothorax on the left is minimal. Right pleural effusion is unchanged. Micro: [**2112-10-28**] 6:42 pm TISSUE Site: STERNUM STERNAL TUMOR MASS. **FINAL REPORT [**2112-11-4**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2112-10-28**]): REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 109581**] @ 1115PM [**2112-10-28**]. 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS AND CHAINS. TISSUE (Final [**2112-11-4**]): REPORTED BY PHONE TO DR [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**Doctor First Name 109447**] [**2112-10-29**] 1145AM. Due to mixed bacterial types (>=3) an abbreviated workup is performed; P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta strep. are reported if present. Susceptibility will be performed on P.aeruginosa and S.aureus if sparse growth or greater.. BETA STREPTOCOCCUS GROUP A. MODERATE GROWTH. PROTEUS MIRABILIS. RARE GROWTH. Further workup requested by DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10000**] ([**Numeric Identifier 37310**]). PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. SPARSE GROWTH. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SPARSE GROWTH. Staphylococcus species may develop resistance during prolonged therapy with quinolones. Therefore, isolates that are initially susceptible may become resistant within three to four days after initiation of therapy. Testing of repeat isolates may be warranted. This isolate is presumed to be resistant to clindamycin based on the detection of inducible resistance . SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ PROTEUS MIRABILIS | PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | | STAPH AUREUS COAG + | | | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S 2 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S 4 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S CLINDAMYCIN----------- R ERYTHROMYCIN---------- R GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S 2 S <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 0.25 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S 1 S OXACILLIN------------- 0.5 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S 8 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S <=0.5 S ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2112-11-1**]): BACTEROIDES FRAGILIS GROUP. SPARSE GROWTH. BETA LACTAMASE POSITIVE. MRSA SCREEN (Final [**2112-11-10**]): No MRSA isolated. URINE CULTURE (Final [**2112-10-30**]): NO GROWTH. Pathology: DIAGNOSIS: 1. Left rib cartilage (A): Cartilage, no malignancy identified. 2. Skin, subcutaneous tissue, and chest wall tissue including portion of ribs, sternal tumor, resection (B-H): Baso-squamous carcinoma, deeply invasive into chest wall, ulcerated, approximately 17 mm. thick. Margin clearance: - Superior margin: 5 mm. - Right superior: 1 mm. - Left superior: 2 mm. - Deep margin: Positive, focally, center of tumor. Four lymph nodes, no carcinoma seen. Note: Sections of bone are being decalcified, the findings of which will be reported in the addendum. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 20179**] came to the [**Hospital1 18**] Emergency room on [**2112-10-28**] for a large fungating, foul smelling anterior sternal basal cell carcinoma which was bleeding. Initial bedside hemostasis was obtained with cautery, sutures and surgicell in the Emergency room. A CT chest revealed complete erosion of anterior chest wall soft tissues and the mid sternal body, without invasion into the heart or great vessels. Thoracic and Plastic surgery was consulted. The patient was then taken to the Operating room on [**2112-10-28**] where he underwent radical sternectomy with wound vac placement. He was transferred to the ICU intubated given the extensive change to the thoracic cavity for further management. While in the SICU he required fluid challenges and neosynephrine for hypovolemia with good response. He remained intubated and was taken back to the operating room on [**2112-11-2**] with Plastic and Thoracic surgery for Major reconstruction of chest wall, with right latissimus muscle flap, bilateral pectoralis muscle flap, local advancement flap 30 cm2, split-thickness skin graft to trunk 625 cm2 and placement of negative pressure wound therapy. He transferred back to the SICU intubated for increased narcotics requirement for adequate pain control. The pain service was consulted and once his pain was well controlled he extubated on [**2112-11-7**]. He transferred to the Floor on [**2112-11-10**] hemodynamically stable. Drains & Chest tubes: Right and left chest tubes were removed [**2112-11-11**], with stable postpull films. JP drains x 4 at anastomosis site remained with serousanguious drainage. The JP #4 was discontinued on date of discharge. Plastic surgery will followup in a week from discharge for further management, including drains. Nutrition: The patient was given tube feedings via dobhoff while intubated. He was seen by Speech and Swallow on [**2112-11-11**], who cleared him for a regular diet with thin liquids which he tolerated. CV: The patient while on the floor was hemodynamically stable in normal sinus rhythm. Renal: A foley catheter which was placed initially on [**2112-10-28**] and discontinued on [**2112-11-14**]. The patient voided well after removal. Two urine cultures done inhouse were negative. Sternal wound: VAC dressing managed by the plastic team. On [**2112-11-14**] the VAC dressing was removed, with instruction for further dressing changes with xeroform and light gauze fluff and ABD pads to cover, changing daily. ID: Infectious disease was consulted [**2112-10-30**]. Initially he was started on Vancomycin and once the sternal wound cultures grew Beta-Strep A he was switched to Unasyn and Clindamycin. Once the final Intraoperative tissue specimen consisting of sternum and tumor revealed a polymicrobial infection including MSSA, Pseudomonas, Proteus and B. fragilis on [**2112-11-3**] he was transitioned to a 6 week course of Imipenem for monotherapy of the above Polymicrobial Sternal Osteomyelitis. HIV: His HAART regime was restarted immediately postoperatively. He was followed by his [**Hospital1 778**] medicine team while inhouse. PICC: placed [**2112-11-1**] 54 cm R basilic: CXR revealed the right PIC catheter ends in the SVC. Neuro: pain control requiring ketamine drip with episodes of hullcinations and confusion. Once the Ketamine drip was stopped his mental status improved. His pain was well controlled oxycodone and tylenol on discharge. During his confusion in the ICU Head CT was done and negative for any acute abnormality. Heme: Required 7 units of PRBC, 4 FFP, 1 plts in OR [**2112-11-2**]. His INR elevated to 3.3 on [**2112-11-8**] which he was given vitamin K for. The patient was seen by physical therapy and deemed a candidate for rehab. The patient was screened and accepted at [**Hospital 57609**] rehab. He was deemed stable for discharge to rehab on [**2112-11-15**], with close outpatient followup with infectious disease, plastic surgery and thoracic surgery. He will also have weekly labs. Medications on Admission: 1. tenofovir disoproxil fumarate 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. lopinavir-ritonavir 200-50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. lamivudine 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Medications: 1. tenofovir disoproxil fumarate 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. lopinavir-ritonavir 200-50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. lamivudine 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 4. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 5. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours as needed for pain. 6. Imipenem-Cilastatin 500 mg IV Q6H 7. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen. 8. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV Q8H:PRN line flush Peripheral line: Flush with 3 mL Normal Saline every 8 hours and PRN. 9. white petrolatum-mineral oil 56.8-42.5 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dry eyes. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] Discharge Diagnosis: Basal cell carcinoma of the anterior chest wall. HIV. Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: The patient is transferring to [**Hospital3 **] in [**Hospital1 8**] with the following discharge instructions: Strict sternal precautions: no lifting, pushing or pulling greater than 10 pounds for 2 months at least and until cleared by physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] chest PT. No lying on stomach. Call Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] (plastic surgeon) at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6331**] if wound bed becomes red, drains, opens, or if any wound concerns. They are also managing JP drains: Drain Care: 3 [**Location (un) 1661**] bulbs to suction. Cleanse insertion site with mild soap and water or sterile saline, pat dry, and place a drain sponge daily and as needed. Apply a drain sponge if needed. Monitor and record quality and quantity of output. Empty bulb frequently. Ensure that the drain and bulb are secured to the patient. Monitor for signs of infection or dislocation. Sternal dressing: Cover with xeroform and light gauze fluffs with ABD pad, changing daily. Left leg xeroform dressing to stay on until it sloughs off. Call plastic surgery at above number if any concerns regarding this wound. Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 2347**] office immediately at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2348**] if fevers greater than 101.5, coughing, shortness of breath, or any sternal instability or chest pain. Right PICC line per protocol. Antibiotics: imipenem-cilistatin 500mg IV q6hrs, duration to be determined by infectious disease. DO NOT DISCONTINUE until approved by [**Hospital1 18**] infecious disease department. LABS: Check weekly CBC with differential, BUN/Creatinine, LFT's, ESR, CRP and fax all laboratory results to Infectious disease R.Ns. at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1353**] All questions regarding outpatient antibiotics should be directed to the infectious disease R.Ns. at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1354**] or to on [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD in when clinic is closed. While on narcotics take stool softeners to prevent constipation. Work with physical therapy, walking three times per day to improve function. Followup Instructions: **Follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] (Plastic surgery) on [**2112-11-25**] at 1115am in [**Hospital Unit Name **] on [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 439**]. [**Location (un) 442**] 5A **Follow-up with [**Name6 (MD) 1532**] [**Name8 (MD) 1533**], MD Phone:[**0-0-**] Date/Time:[**2112-12-1**] 3:30 [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] [**Location (un) **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name **]. Get a chest xray 30 minutes prior to this appointment on the [**Location (un) **] radiology. **Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 456**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2112-12-1**] 9:50 Infectious Disease [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Ground Floor **Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10000**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2112-12-29**] 9:30 Infectious Disease [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Ground Floor Completed by:[**2112-11-15**] ICD9 Codes: 2761
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Medical Text: Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 75439**] Admission Date: [**2182-12-9**] Discharge Date: [**2182-12-14**] Date of Birth: [**2182-12-9**] Sex: F Service: NB HISTORY: Baby Girl [**Known lastname **] was admitted at 3 days old, 36- [**2-27**] weeker at birth. This infant was admitted to the NICU for observation after significant dusky episode was noted during carseat testing. The obstetrician was Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], pediatrician, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. This mother is a 37-year-old G2 P0 now 1 woman with a past medical history remarkable for colon cancer treated with surgical resection and chemotherapy in [**2178**]. An IUFD at 35 weeks' gestation, prenatal screens, blood type O-negative, antibody negative, GBS unknown, HBSAG negative, RPR nonreactive, Rubella immune. This delivery was by C-section, as a repeat C-section. AROM was at the time of delivery. This was an uncomplicated delivery. The infant emerged with Apgars of 9 and 9. NEWBORN COURSE: The infant has been doing well in the newborn nursery, taking [**1-22**] to 1-1/2 ounces of formula per feeding. Stable cardiorespiratory status and the patient was brought to the NICU carseat testing and noted to have an episode of duskiness with O2 saturations of 57 while in the carseat. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Showed a birth weight of 2680 g and a weight on admission to the NICU of 2480 g. HEENT: Anterior fontanelle soft and flat. Normal facies. Intact palate. Clear and equal breath sounds. Normal S1 and S2. No murmur. Abdomen: No hepatosplenomegaly. Normal female. Hips: Stable. Skin: Clear. Neurologic: Tone normal. Very active and alert. Suck and swallowing normal. Appears well coordinated. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: By systems. Respiratory: The infant has remained on room air since admission to the NICU, but has had apneic and desaturation episodes daily, while in the NICU. She is presently 5 days old, with the most recent being 3 desaturations in the past 24 hours. Otherwise, saturations remain stable on room air between spells. Cardiovascular: The infant has maintained cardiovascular stability while in the NICU. Fluid, electrolytes and nutrition: The infant has been ad lib oral feeding of Enfamil 20 calories per ounce and takes approximately 90 mL/kg per day. Most recent weight was 2435 g on [**2182-12-14**], which was down 35 g in 24 hours. No electrolytes have been measured on this baby. GI: [**Name2 (NI) **] bilirubin was 10.7/0.3, and that was on day of life 5. Most recent bilirubin prior to that was on day of life 3, [**2182-12-12**], with results of 8.3/0.3. Infant has not required any phototherapy thus far. Hematology: The infant's blood type is O-positive, DAT negative. Hematocrit on admission to the NICU was 50, with a platelet count of 488,000. The infant has required no blood product transfusions. Infectious disease: CBC and blood culture were screened on admission to the NICU. The infant was started on ampicillin and gentamicin. The CBC remained normal with no bands. No left shifts. The infant received 48 hours of ampicillin and gentamicin, which were subsequently discontinued on [**2182-12-14**], when the blood culture remained negative. Neurology: Other than the apneic and dusky episodes, the infant has maintained a normal neurologic examination. Sensory: CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Fair. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Transfer to [**Hospital3 **] Level 2 Nursery. Name of primary pediatrician is Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], telephone number ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 56989**]. CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: Ad lib oral feeds of Enfamil 20 cal per ounce. No medications at discharge. Iron and vitamin D supplementation. 1. Iron supplementation is recommended for pre-term and low birth weight infants until 12 months corrected age. 2. All infants fed predominantly breast milk should receive vitamin D supplementation at 200 international units, which may be provided as multivitamin preparation daily until 12 months corrected age. 3. Car seat position screening is recommended prior to discharge. State newborn screens were sent on [**12-12**], [**2182**]. Results are pending. IMMUNIZATIONS RECEIVED: Infant received the hepatitis B vaccine on [**2182-12-11**]. IMMUNIZATIONS RECOMMENDED: 1. Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) **] through [**Month (only) 958**] for infants who meet any of the following full criteria: a. Born less than 32 weeks. b. Born between 32 and 35 weeks with 2 of the following, either daycare during RSV season, a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities, or school age siblings; c. Chronic lung disease; d. Hemodynamically significant congenital heart defect. 2. Influenza immunization is recommended annually in the fall for all infants once they reach 6 months of age. Before this age, and for the first 24 months of the child's life, immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts and out of home caregivers. 3. This infant has not received a Rotavirus vaccine. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends initial vaccination of pre-term infants at or following discharge from the hospital, if they are clinically stable and at least 6 weeks', but fewer than 12 weeks' of age. FOLLOWUP: Follow-up appointment should be with the pediatrician after discharge from [**Hospital3 **]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Prematurity and apnea of prematurity. Sepsis ruled out. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 48738**], MD [**MD Number(2) 55708**] Dictated By:[**Doctor Last Name 75440**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2182-12-14**] 11:02:34 T: [**2182-12-14**] 12:35:30 Job#: [**Job Number 75441**] ICD9 Codes: V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2115-4-2**] Discharge Date: [**2115-4-30**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ace Inhibitors Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2159**] Chief Complaint: Throat swelling Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Endotracheal intubation Placement of central venous catheter Placement of triple-lumen foley catheter History of Present Illness: 85 y.o. M with hx of HTN, AFib, GERD p/w with 1 wk hx of neck swelling, dyspagia of solids and liquids, felt to have supraglottitis, started on high dose steroids. He initially was started on steroids, but developed delirium and agitation, requiring intubation for airway protection. Steroids were weaned off. The cause of his supraglottitis was thought to be angioedema [**1-24**] ACE-I, however pt states that he has been taking his medicines for a long time. Pt extubated, but had worsening stridor, hypoxemia and reintubated electively. He then self-extubated on [**4-9**], but on [**4-12**] was found to be unresponsive, hypercarbic and in PEA arrest, and reintubated. Given atropine, epi and on pressors for 1 day. Pt finally extubated on [**4-16**], no respiratory problems since then. Otherwise MICU course complicated by rapid AF requiring IV lopressor, large amount of secretion, and sputum cx's with e.coli and pseudomonas, started on Zosyn on [**4-15**] for sinusitis by head CT on [**4-14**]. In addition, pt has required NGT for nutrition given concern for aspiration, however pulled out earlier today. Video swallow study earlier today showed some evidence of aspiration and assymetrical neck swelling. On further hx pt admits to preceding subjective fever, denies chills. Also admits to lots of rhinorrhea, nasal congestion. + sick contacts with grandchildren. He denies chills, diarrhea, cough, shortness of breath, urinary sx's, rash, recent medication changes. He is followed at [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 669**] VA. He was born in [**Male First Name (un) 1056**], moved to US in [**2060**], unclear status of vaccinations. Past Medical History: chronic AFib-anticoagulation on coumadin s/p DCCV in 12/99 HTN Borderline CAD - cath [**11/2109**]- 2. Selective coronary angiography reveals a right dominant system with two vessel disease. The left main tapers distally to a 40% stenosis. There is ostial disease of all vessels at the trifurcation: LAD 60%, ramus 40-50%, LCX 50%. The RCA is small, but dominant, without focal stenosis. ?CAD -s/p IMI diabetes mellitus COPD BPH/Increased PSA Hypercholesterol OA- knees -Possible Osggod Schlatter right knee Syncope [**4-/2107**] - neg w/u (tilt, EP, DSE) GI bleed [**10-24**] -EGD: [**10-24**] - Single non-bleeding ulcer at antrum, single non- bleeding superficial ulcer in duodenum -Colonoscopy [**10-24**] - polyps (HP x 2, TA x 1) [**8-/2114**]- ext hemorrhoids Social History: 110 pack year smoking hx, quit 3 years ago, occais etoh. Lives alone, independent in all adl's Family History: NC Physical Exam: T 98.9 P 83 BP 128/47 RR 18 O2 96% RA, wt 88 kg complains of mild sob when flat Gen: no respiratory distress, no noticable gurgling, minimal drooling HEENT: EOMI, PERRLA, +trismus, erythema, difficult to visulize tonsills, swelling R>L LN: +submandibular lymph nodes right>L Lungs: CTA x 2 Heart: s1 s2 no m/r/g Abd: soft nt/nd +bs Ext: no c/c/e CN II-XII intact AOx3 Pertinent Results: [**4-2**] Neck CT: FINDINGS: A moderate amount of soft tissue swelling is seen within the peritonsillar region with no definite focal low-attenuation lesion to suggest abscess. A preponderance of soft tissue swelling is seen within the supraglottic region. No pathologically enlarged nodes are identified. Of note, significant amount of ossification is seen within the anterior cervical spine consistent with DISH. This region of ossification is displacing soft tissue anteriorly. IMPRESSION: 1. Soft tissue density within predominantly supraglottic region with no definite evidence peritonsillar abscess. 2. No evidence of lymphadenopathy. 3. DISH causing anterior soft tissue displacement of the pharynx. . [**4-3**] Head CT: FINDINGS: There is no evidence of intracranial bleed, mass effect, shift of normally midline structures. Within the left cerebellum, there is a focal area of low density, likely representing volume averaging. No major vascular territorial infarct is seen. No evidence of hydrocephalus. Small air-fluid levels are seen within the sphenoid sinuses and mucosal thickening is present within the ethmoid sinuses. The maxillary sinuses and ethmoid air cells are clear. IMPRESSION: No evidence of intracranial hemorrhage. Sinusitis . [**4-14**] Sinus CT: NON-CONTRAST SINUS CT: Mucosal thickening is seen in the right maxillary sinus. Minor mucosal thickening is seen in the ethmoid air cells. Both sphenoid sinuses show air fluid levels and mucosal thickening. There is scattered opacification of the mastoid air cells. No bony destruction is seen. The patient has a smallbore nasogastric feeding tube. A tiny focus of air is seen between the dens and the anterior ring of C1; the atlantoaxial interval is still within normal limits. The right ostiomeatal unit is not patent, although the left is. The nasal septum deviates to the right of midline. Anterior clinoid processes are not pneumatized. The sphenoid sinus septum inserts roughly on the midline. IMPRESSION: Sinusitis, slightly worse compared to the CT scan of [**2115-4-7**]. . [**4-22**] Neck CT FINDINGS: The patient is status post extubation. Previously noted lobulated soft tissue swelling in the supraglottic region is not identified in the present scan. Oropharynx and hypopharynx are patent and symmetric. No significant lymphadenopathy. Note is made of cervical spondylosis, as noted previously. The visualized portions of the lung apices are clear. No suspicious lytic or blastic lesions. IMPRESSION: Previously noted supraglottic soft tissue swelling is not identified. Cervical spondylosis. . TTE: MEASUREMENTS: Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *6.1 cm (nl <= 4.0 cm) Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *6.4 cm (nl <= 5.2 cm) Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *6.5 cm (nl <= 5.0 cm) Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: *1.3 cm (nl 0.6 - 1.1 cm) Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: *1.3 cm (nl 0.6 - 1.1 cm) Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 4.8 cm (nl <= 5.6 cm) Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 60% to 65% (nl >=55%) Aorta - Valve Level: 3.1 cm (nl <= 3.6 cm) Aorta - Ascending: *3.6 cm (nl <= 3.4 cm) Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.6 m/sec (nl <= 2.0 m/sec) Mitral Valve - E Wave: 1.4 m/sec Mitral Valve - E Wave Deceleration Time: 132 msec TR Gradient (+ RA = PASP): *40 mm Hg (nl <= 25 mm Hg) Pulmonic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.0 m/sec (nl <= 1.0 m/s) Conclusions: The left atrium is markedly dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. The inferior vena cava is dilated (>2.5 cm). There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular systolic function is normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Mild to moderate ([**12-24**]+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests a restrictive filling abnormality, with elevated left atrial pressure. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. The end-diastolic pulmonic regurgitation velocity is increased suggesting pulmonary artery diastolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. . [**2115-4-2**] 02:00AM BLOOD WBC-11.5* RBC-4.60 Hgb-13.4* Hct-39.9* MCV-87 MCH-29.2 MCHC-33.6 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-223 [**2115-4-6**] 01:30AM BLOOD WBC-12.0* RBC-4.47* Hgb-12.8* Hct-38.7* MCV-87 MCH-28.6 MCHC-33.0 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-196 [**2115-4-13**] 04:11AM BLOOD WBC-11.9* RBC-3.58* Hgb-10.5* Hct-31.5* MCV-88 MCH-29.4 MCHC-33.5 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-240 [**2115-4-24**] 05:20AM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-3.08* Hgb-9.4* Hct-28.4* MCV-92 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.0 RDW-19.2* Plt Ct-381 [**2115-4-2**] 02:00AM BLOOD Neuts-87.1* Lymphs-8.1* Monos-4.4 Eos-0.3 Baso-0.1 [**2115-4-7**] 02:30AM BLOOD Neuts-87.3* Lymphs-7.7* Monos-4.0 Eos-0.5 Baso-0.4 [**2115-4-14**] 04:30AM BLOOD Neuts-87.9* Lymphs-8.3* Monos-3.1 Eos-0.5 Baso-0.1 [**2115-4-2**] 03:20AM BLOOD PT-34.4* PTT-31.9 INR(PT)-3.7* [**2115-4-4**] 01:35PM BLOOD PT-68.8* PTT-36.2* INR(PT)-8.8* [**2115-4-5**] 03:00AM BLOOD PT-24.8* PTT-29.2 INR(PT)-2.5* [**2115-4-24**] 05:20AM BLOOD PT-12.8 PTT-29.0 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2115-4-2**] 02:00AM BLOOD Glucose-154* UreaN-16 Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-3.5 Cl-100 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 [**2115-4-6**] 01:30AM BLOOD Glucose-148* UreaN-21* Creat-0.9 Na-143 K-3.4 Cl-108 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 [**2115-4-13**] 04:11AM BLOOD Glucose-161* UreaN-31* Creat-2.0* Na-150* K-3.6 Cl-116* HCO3-25 AnGap-13 [**2115-4-24**] 05:20AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-12 Creat-1.0 Na-143 K-4.2 Cl-109* HCO3-22 AnGap-16 [**2115-4-3**] 10:00PM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-57* CK(CPK)-3122* AlkPhos-69 Amylase-338* TotBili-0.7 [**2115-4-5**] 03:00AM BLOOD ALT-25 AST-48* CK(CPK)-1270* AlkPhos-65 Amylase-384* TotBili-0.7 [**2115-4-19**] 05:00AM BLOOD ALT-23 AST-28 AlkPhos-68 TotBili-1.4 [**2115-4-13**] 04:11AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-69 [**2115-4-3**] 03:06AM BLOOD Lipase-23 [**2115-4-5**] 03:00AM BLOOD Lipase-21 [**2115-4-2**] 02:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2115-4-3**] 10:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-13* MB Indx-0.4 cTropnT-0.04* [**2115-4-4**] 03:04AM BLOOD CK-MB-13* MB Indx-0.5 cTropnT-0.03* [**2115-4-12**] 01:25PM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.01 [**2115-4-2**] 05:55AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-1.9* Mg-1.6 [**2115-4-19**] 05:00AM BLOOD calTIBC-192* TRF-148* [**2115-4-3**] 03:06AM BLOOD VitB12-337 Folate-7.9 [**2115-4-3**] 03:06AM BLOOD TSH-0.25* [**2115-4-4**] 03:04AM BLOOD Free T4-1.2 [**2115-4-5**] 03:00AM BLOOD C4-18 [**2115-4-24**] 05:20AM BLOOD C4-24 [**2115-4-2**] 02:00AM BLOOD Digoxin-0.5* [**2115-4-2**] 02:10AM BLOOD Lactate-1.7 Urine Blood Nitrite Protein Glucose Ketone Bilirub Urobiln pH Leuks LG NEG TR NEG TR NEG NEG 5.0 TR RBC WBC Bacteri Yeast Epi TransE RenalEp >50 [**6-1**]* FEW NONE 0-2 CYTOLOGY ATYPICAL. Rare atypical urothelial cells present singly and in loose clusters. Squamous cells, histiocytes, neutrophils and red blood cells. Micro: Blood cultures 4/11, [**4-11**], [**4-12**]: No growth. Blood culture [**4-14**]: Presumptive PROPIONIBACTERIUM ACNES [**12-26**] bottles [**4-2**]: Monospot negative [**4-2**] Throat Culture: Beta-hemolytic, non group-A strep, sparse growth [**4-2**]: Respiratory virus screen negative on nasopharyngeal aspirate [**4-3**] Urine culture negative [**4-7**] Sputum: No growth [**4-11**] Sputum: ESCHERICHIA COLI | PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R CEFAZOLIN------------- 8 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S 16 I CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S =>64 R CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CEFUROXIME------------ 16 I CIPROFLOXACIN--------- 0.5 S =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S 4 S IMIPENEM-------------- <=1 S I LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S 8 I PIPERACILLIN---------- =>128 R =>128 R PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S 64 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R . [**4-11**] Stool: C. diff negative [**4-14**] RPR nonreactive [**4-14**] Sputum: E. Coli and P. aeruginosa . [**4-18**] Video Swallow: VIDEO OROPHARYNGEAL SWALLOW EXAMINATION: An oral and pharyngeal video fluoroscopy swallowing study was performed in collaboration with the Speech and Language Pathology division. Various consistencies of barium including thin liquid, nectar-thickened liquid and puree consistencies were administered. A single spot fluoroscopic image again demonstrates ossification of the anterior longitudinal ligament of the cervical spine, which is unchanged from recent neck CTs on [**4-2**] and [**4-7**], [**2114**]. The oral phase of the study was notable for mild impairment of bolus formation and control without premature spillover. The pharyngeal phase was notable for moderate-to-severely impaired laryngeal elevation and valve closure. There was absent epiglottic deflection. Following swallow, mild residue remained in the pharynx and spilled into the airway after the swallow. In the AP position, bilateral vocal fold adduction was observed. Left pharyngeal swelling was noted with the left piriform sinus nearly completely effaced. There was penetration into the laryngeal vestibule with all consistencies before and after swallowing. There was aspiration of small amounts of all consistencies following the swallow due to spillage of material from the laryngeal vestibule and piriform sinuses. There was a spontaneous cough upon aspiration. IMPRESSION: Moderate pharyngeal dysphagia with aspiration of small amounts of all consistencies after the swallow. A combination of left pharyngeal swelling and chronic ossification of the anterior longitudinal spinal ligament contributes to the swallowing difficulty. . [**4-22**] Video Swallow: An oral and pharyngeal swallowing videofluoroscopy was performed today in collaboration with the speech and language pathology division. Various consistencies of barium including thin liquid, nectar-thickened liquid, puree, and ground cookies and pudding were administered. The oral phase was notable for mildly impaired bolus formation control and anterior to posterior tongue movement. There was premature spillover of thin and nectar-thickened liquids into the pharynx prior to initiation of the swallow. The pharyngeal phase was notable for mild delay in the pharyngeal swallow. There was moderate-to-severe impairment of laryngeal elevation and valve closure. Epiglottic deflection was not demonstrated. Mild-to-moderate amounts of puree and ground consistencies were retained in the valleculae to a greater extent than in the piriform sinuses. In the anterior to posterior position swelling of the left pharynx was again demonstrated, but improved compared to prior study last week. There was penetration of thin and nectar-thickened liquids into the laryngeal vestibule before and during the swallow. There was aspiration of thin and nectar-thickened liquids before and after the swallow. There was a spontaneous cough upon aspiration. IMPRESSION: Overall improved oropharyngeal swallowing function compared to [**2115-4-18**] but continued aspiration of thin and nectar-thickened liquids before and after the swallow. Improvement in left pharyngeal swelling. Brief Hospital Course: # s/p PEA arrest - unclear etiology. Likely secondary to hypoxia, hypercarbic respiratory acidosis, copious secretions. Became temporarily hypotensive on pressors with CEs negative. Pressors quickly weaned without difficulty. Treated with aggressive suctioning, albuterol/atrovent/flovent. . # Supraglottitis - Treated initially with Unasyn. Resolved over span of [**10-5**] days. Etiology remains unclear. Throat culture grew sparse B-hemolytic, non-Group-A strep. EBV, blood cultures, nasopharyngeal aspirate for respiratory viruses all negative. Possibly angioedema secondary to ACEI, which was immediately d/c'ed on admission. On [**4-3**], pt became acutely agitated, thought to be [**1-24**] steroid psychosis. Intubated for airway protection in setting of increased need for sedation. Patient extubated uneventfully on [**4-5**]. D/c'd Unasyn and Decadron on [**4-5**] as unclear that these interventions were adding any benefit. ENT re-eval on [**4-6**] without signs of edema. On [**4-6**], again became increasingly stridorous, acidotic, hypoxic after ativan/haldol for agitation and re-intubated. Self-extubated on [**4-9**]. Reintubated after PEA arrest, as above. Serial neck CTs demonstrated gradual resolution of soft tissue edema, but did demonstrate diffuse ossification of the anterior longitudinal ligament, which likely limits functional reserve, predisposing Mr. [**Known lastname 66593**] to respiratory distress with small amount of soft tissue swelling. Speech and swallow evaluation from [**4-7**] and [**4-18**] demonstrated evidence of aspiration, and Mr. [**Known lastname 66593**] was kept NPO with NGT in place. As mental status cleared, repeat S&S evaluation done on [**4-23**], which demonstrated improvement. Was placed back on carefully observed PO diet, with repeated teaching regarding safe PO intake. On [**4-23**], consulted Allergy, who thought it would be safe to restart low-dose [**Last Name (un) **], as a) possible infectious etiology, and b) relatively small cross-over effect in likelihood between ACEI and [**Last Name (un) **]. Experienced episode of relative hypotension to SBP 80 after two doses [**Last Name (un) **], and was d/c'ed prior to d/c. However, did not experience any resporatory compromise; therefore, should ACEI/[**Last Name (un) **] become important to Mr. [**Doctor Last Name 66594**] future medical management, it should be reasonably safe. . # Delirium/Psychosis: Probable ICU psychosis vs. steroid psychosis. Also with positive sputum cultures and leukocytosis, possible constributing infection component. Received high doses Haldol in ICU, QTc remained stable. Head CT neg [**4-3**], [**4-7**], [**4-14**]. Psychiatry followed and left recommendations regarding sedating meds for agitation. Mental status improved around [**4-22**], scheduled Haldol d/c'ed, with continued options for prn Haldol and Seroquel. . # CAD: H/o IMI. Cath [**2108**] with 2VD - LAD 60%, LCX 50%. PMIBI at VA [**11-26**] without ischemic changes. CE neative after PEA arrest. Maintained on ASA, titrated up BB, reinstituted [**Last Name (un) **] on [**4-23**], but d/c'ed after episode of hypotension to SBP 80. . # HTN- Home regimen includes fosinopril, atenolol, hctz, terazosin, nifedipine. Held antihypertensives given hypotension in ICU. Also experienced episode of relative hypotension to 80/palp on [**4-25**] after reintroduction of [**Last Name (un) **] to regimen of metoprolol, terazosin, and [**Last Name (un) **] d/c'ed. . # Afib- remains in chronic A fib. Held coumadin in setting of supratherapeutic INR, held lopressor/dilt/digoxin in acute setting. Achieved rate control once reintroducing metoprolol. Restarted coumadin [**4-26**]. Will need to have INR monitored and coumadin adjusted to goal INR [**1-25**]. . # Urinary retention/hematuria - Experienced gross hematuria, initially in setting of supratherapeutic INR. Experienced concommitant urinary retention, likely [**1-24**] to clots. Had 24 french 3 way catheter with continuous bladder irrigation in ICU, d/c'd [**4-12**] as urine cleared. Gross hematuria returned once called out to floor, with persistent clots despite flushing and changing foley. Reinstituted 3-way CBI, with urology consultation. Urine cytology demonstrated atypical cells. Will need close f/u by urology for outpatient cystoscopy for possible bladder CA. He will need to renew his application for Freecare before an outpatient appointment can be made. . # FEN - While NPO, fed via Dobhoff w/ TF's - Promote with fiber, free water flushes. After POs reinstituted, maintained on pureed solids, nectar-thick liquids, with closely observed feeding. Aspiration precautions instituted. #Code- Full Code Medications on Admission: 1) ALBUTEROL 90/IPRATROP 18MCG 200D PO INHL INHALE 2 ACTIVE PUFFS BY MOUTH FOUR TIMES A DAY 2) ASPIRIN 81MG EC TAB TAKE ONE TABLET BY MOUTH EVERY ACTIVE DAY 3) ATENOLOL 100MG TAB TAKE ONE TABLET BY MOUTH EVERY DAY ACTIVE (S) 4) CAPSAICIN 0.075% CREAM APPLY THIN FILM TO SKIN TWICE ACTIVE A DAY FOR LOCALIZED PAIN 5) CODEINE 30MG/ACETAMINOPHEN300MG TAB TAKE 1 TABLET BY ACTIVE MOUTH THREE TIMES A DAY FOR PAIN 6) DIGOXIN (LANOXIN) 0.125MG TAB TAKE ONE TABLET BY ACTIVE MOUTH EVERY DAY 7) DOCUSATE NA 100MG CAP TAKE ONE CAPSULE BY MOUTH TWICE ACTIVE A DAY TO SOFTEN STOOL 8) FOSINOPRIL NA 20MG TAB TAKE TWO TABLETS BY MOUTH ACTIVE EVERY MORNING AND TAKE ONE TABLET EVERY EVENING INCREASE IN DOSE [**2113-6-27**] 9) HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE 25MG TAB TAKE ONE TABLET BY MOUTH ACTIVE EVERY DAY 10) MENTHOL 10%/METHYL SALICYLATE 15% CREAM APPLY ACTIVE MODERATE AMOUNT TO SKIN EVERY DAY AS NEEDED FOR KNEE ARTHRITIS 11) NIFEDIPINE (ADALAT CC) 30MG SA TAB TAKE (DO NOT ACTIVE CRUSH) ONE TABLET BY MOUTH EVERY DAY FOR HEART 12) OMEPRAZOLE 20MG SA CAP TAKE ONE CAPSULE BY MOUTH ACTIVE EVERY MORNING 30 MINUTES BEFORE BREAKFAST (REPLACES RABEPRAZOLE) 13) PSYLLIUM SF ORAL PWD TAKE 1 TABLESPOONFUL BY MOUTH ACTIVE EVERY DAY (DISSOLVE IN 8OZ WATER/JUICE BEFORE DRINKING) 14) SIMVASTATIN 80MG TAB TAKE ONE-HALF TABLET BY MOUTH AT ACTIVE BEDTIME FOR REDUCING CHOLESTEROL 15) TERAZOSIN HCL 5MG CAP TAKE ONE CAPSULE BY MOUTH AT ACTIVE BEDTIME 16) WARFARIN (COUMADIN) NA 2MG TAB TAKE ONE AND ONE-HALF ACTIVE TABLETS BY MOUTH EVERY EVENING EXCEPT TAKE TWO TABLETS EVERY MONDAY TO PREVENT BLOOD CLOTS(ANTICOAGULATION) Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily) as needed. Disp:*30 Suppository(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2* 3. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Sodium Chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: Two (2) Spray Nasal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*2* 5. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*30 Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime): Restarted coumadin [**4-26**] - will need INR checked [**5-2**]. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: One (1) puff Inhalation prn as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2* 9. Atrovent 18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) puffs Inhalation twice a day. Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2* 10. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO once a day. Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Supraglottitis Hematuria Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with supraglottitis, and were intubated in the ICU. Your swelling has resolved. You were also treated for blood in your urine, and it is very important that you follow up with urology. . You also need to have your coumadin level checked on Thursday, [**5-2**]. Followup Instructions: It is important that you follow up at urology clinic with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 770**]. You will need to finalize your Freecare renewal before an appointment can be made, but when this is done, you should call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5727**] for an appointment. . If you have trouble arranging urology follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 770**], you should try to arrange this through the [**Location 1268**] system. ICD9 Codes: 4275, 496, 2762, 5849, 2720, 4019, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2111-11-25**] Discharge Date: [**2111-12-9**] Date of Birth: [**2028-5-11**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: aspirin / Lactose Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2009**] Chief Complaint: Hypoxia/Hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 83F history of CAD CHF presenting from a nursing facility with hypoxia to the 70s. She is baseline dementia and is not complaining of any pain. She is alert and oriented to self only but will answer questions. Overall, history is unclear, since patient is unable to provide detailed history. Per ED, she was sent from a nursing facility with hypoxia into 70s. Her nephew reports that about a week ago she was at [**Hospital 26260**] hospital with some "discomfort", unclear exactly what it was, however. He reported that she was going to undergo a cardiac catherization, but this did not happen for some reason. Since then she has been living at [**Doctor First Name 4233**] house by herself and not having any major concerns. She did have a cough that he noted today only, but not clear how long that this has been going on. In the ED, initial vs were: Temp of 101.4, Tachycardic into 120s, blood pressure in 80s, a central line was placed into her groin, given that she was not cooperative with other access sites, and she was started on norepinephrine for blood pressure support after getting 2Liters of NS IV. UA was notable for Hazy urine, with neg Leuk, WBC 10, few Bact, No epis, and negative for Nitrites. Labs were notable for WBC 18.6, with 82%Neuts, 1 band, 10Lymphs. Troponin <0.01. An EKG showed sinus tachycardia at HR of 120, QTc of 456, Normal Axis. No concerning ST changes. Urine culture was sent off. Patient was given Vancomycin, Zosyn Past Medical History: Memory impairment Microcytic anemia Absolute glaucoma of right eye Not Taking Medication as Directed Bullous Keratopathy PSEUDOPHAKIA GLAUCOMA - PRIMARY OPEN ANGLE TOBACCO DEPENDENCE Social History: Obtained from Patient, and Atrius OMR) Grew up in [**Doctor First Name 26692**], moved to MA 20 years ago permanently, also lived in [**Location 92535**]. Her husband was from MA. Married in the [**2059**], deceased in [**2089**] (she is not sure of details). No children of her own but many nieces and nephews. Lives in apartment with kitchenette, is a senior building, no communal meals. They bring her meals for lunch and dinner. Current Everyday Smoker -- 0.2 packs/day for 60 years ETOH only socially; rarely Family History: Sister heart disease, Tuberculosis, Father - CAD, PVD Physical Exam: Admission: VS: T: 97.3, P: 131, RR: 27, BP: 155/93, 100% on 4L NC Gen: NAD, comfortable, coughing intermittently HEENT: OP clear, dry MM Neck: supple, no LAD CV: RRR, S1/S2, no MRG appreciated Lungs: CTAB, no w/r/r Abd: soft, NT, ND, NABS Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: A&Ox3, CNII-XII intact, sensation and strength grossly intact in all extremities Skin: wound on back Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2111-11-24**] 11:00PM BLOOD WBC-18.6* RBC-4.57 Hgb-10.8* Hct-33.0* MCV-72* MCH-23.7* MCHC-32.7 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-200 [**2111-11-24**] 11:00PM BLOOD Neuts-82* Bands-1 Lymphs-10* Monos-7 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2111-11-25**] 06:32AM BLOOD PT-14.4* PTT-38.6* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2111-11-24**] 11:00PM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-17 Creat-1.0 Na-143 K-3.6 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 [**2111-11-24**] 11:00PM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-29 AlkPhos-62 TotBili-0.8 DirBili-0.2 IndBili-0.6 [**2111-11-24**] 11:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2111-11-24**] 11:00PM BLOOD proBNP-518 [**2111-11-25**] 06:32AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-4.1 Mg-1.8 [**2111-11-24**] 11:28PM BLOOD Glucose-134* Lactate-1.6 K-3.5 [**2111-11-25**] CT CHEST 1. No evidence of acute aortic syndrome or acute pulmonary embolus. 2. Soft tissue density nodal mass surrounding the right lower lobe bronchus and [**Last Name (LF) 56207**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] be infectious in nature or may represent a neoplasm. Right lower lobe consolidation is present, which may represent post-obstructive changes, infection in the appropriate clinical setting or aspiration. 3. Markedely enlarged thryoid gland with multple hypodense lesions, consider thyroid unltrasound exam for further assessment. 4. Prominent centrilobular emphysema involving primarily upper lobes. 5. A 6-mm endobronchial lesion at the left main bronchus, may represent an endobronchial neoplasm, hamartoma and small mucous nodele. 6. Intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation. Gallbladder is distended without gallbladder wall thickening or pericholecystic fluid collection. 7. Left renal cysts. Brief Hospital Course: 83F history of CAD CHF presenting from a nursing facility with hypoxia to the 70s, hypotension, fever of 101.4, and leukocytosis. Initially admitted to the MICU, started on empiric treatment for HCAP and COPD exacerbation. She showed some signs of improvement at times throughout her course, but experienced numerous setbacks, including intermittent tachycardia, hypotension, guaic positive stool concerning for an acute GI bleed, and acute encephalopathy. She then had profound respiratory decompensation on [**2111-12-7**]. This resulted in a shift in the focus of care to comfort-centered care. She passed away peacefully at 04:26 am on [**2111-12-9**]. Please [**Last Name 788**] problem summaries below for further details on the antecedent causes of her death. # Acute hypercarbic respiratory failure: found around 11 AM on [**12-7**] to be unresponsive to sternal rub or nailbed pressure. She was tachypneic, but actually less so than her baseline, and O2 sats were also baseline. ABG obtained showing pH 7.03, pCO2 138. Started on BiPAP briefly while we contact[**Name (NI) **] her nephew [**Name (NI) **], who decided upon arrival to change her care to comfort measures only (CMO). In terms of the etiology of her decompensation, this is still not entirely clear. The family has granted an autopsy, which may help provide some information. # Pneumonia: Presented with new infiltrates on CXR and CT chest, consistent with possible post-obstructive type pneumonia in RLL due to RLL bronchus mass vs. HAP/HCAP. She was started initially on Vancomycin and Pip/Tazo in the ED, added azithromycin in MICU for atypical coverage. Urine legionella negative. Infiltrates improved on CXR and CT chest, however she is still required O2 and was perstently tachypneic. Switched to linezolid [**12-1**] from vanco, given ?VRE UTI and persistently low vanco troughs. She was on day 13 of antibiotics when she decompensated (see above). # Severe COPD exacerbation: Respiratory status worsened by presumed COPD exacerbation, which left her quite wheezy, "tight" and tachypneic nearly all the time. She was started on steroids at 40 mg qday, which we began to taper after 5 days. She was also given nebulizers around the clock and continued on her advair. # Lung mass: soft tissue mass suspicious for lung CA seen on CT on admission here. Obtained records from [**Location (un) 1121**] with CT read-- can see the mass encasing the RLL bronchus and the endobronchial lesion in left bronchus. Repeated non-contrast chest CT done [**12-1**], no significant changes to the mass or the degree of bronchus constriction. Her family was originally interested in pursuing a diagnosis on this mass, but it was felt that a biopsy would not be worth the risk during her acute illness, especially given that she was on plavix for a recent medically-managemed NSTEMI. Futher work up was deferred, but knowledge of this lesion helped play a role in the family's decision to ultimately make her CMO. Medications on Admission: None Per chart. One note mentions the following medications: Latanoprost (XALATAN) 0.005 % Ophthalmic Drops 1 drop to both eyes at bedtime Brinzolamide (AZOPT) 1 % Ophthalmic Drops, Suspension 1 drop to both eyes two times daily Methazolamide 25 mg Oral Tablet 1 tablet daily Methazolamide 25 mg Oral Tablet TAKE 1 TABLET TWICE A DAY FOR 3 MONTHS Brimonidine 0.2 % Ophthalmic Drops INSTILL 1 DROP IN THE LEFT EYE TWICE DAILY Brinzolamide (AZOPT) 1 % Ophthalmic Drops, Suspension INSTILL 1 DROP TO LEFT EYE TWO TIMES DAILY (AZOPT) [3 MONTH SUPPLY] Latanoprost (XALATAN) 0.005 % Ophthalmic Drops Instill 1 drop in left eye at bedtime/ generic Brimonidine 0.2 % Ophthalmic Drops INSTILL ONE DROP INTO BOTH EYES TWICE DAILY Discharge Medications: Expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Acute hypercarbic respiratory failure Severe COPD exacerbation Pneumonia Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: Expired Followup Instructions: Expired ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2760, 5990, 4589, 4280, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2153-1-18**] Discharge Date: [**2153-1-23**] Date of Birth: [**2076-2-11**] Sex: M Service: VASCULAR SURGERY CHIEF COMPLAINT: Disabling claudication, right greater than left. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 76-year-old white male with type 2 diabetes, osteoarthritis, who developed bilateral calf claudication. He had an outpatient arteriogram on [**2152-12-29**], at [**Hospital6 256**]. The patient complained of progressive bilateral calf claudication after 100 ft for the previous year. He denied rest pain or foot ulcerations. He presented for an elective right lower extremity bypass graft. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Type 2 diabetes. 2. Osteoarthritis. 3. Peripheral vascular disease. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Left hip replacement. 2. Arthroscopy, left knee. ALLERGIES: NO KNOWN DRUG ALLERGIES. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Glucophage. 2. Glyburide. FAMILY HISTORY: Noncontributory. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives with his wife. They live in a mobile home. He uses a cane to ambulate. He still drives a car. He smokes pipe tobacco. He does not drink alcohol. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs: Pulse 61, respirations 12, supine blood pressure right arm 93/46, oxygen saturation 99% on room air, weight 185 lbs, height 5 ft 8 in. General: The patient was an alert, cooperative white male in no acute distress. HEENT: Normocephalic. Tongue midline. Neck: No jugular venous distention. Carotids palpable. No bruits. Chest: Lungs clear. Heart: Regular, rate and rhythm without murmur. Abdomen: Soft and nontender. Bowel sounds positive. No bruits. Rectal: Exam deferred. Extremities: There were arthritic changes in extremities. No ulcers of feet. Pulse exam: Carotid pulses 1+ bilaterally. Radial pulses 2+ bilaterally. Femoral pulses 2+ bilaterally. Pedal pulses with Doppler signals bilaterally. Neurological: Grossly intact. LABORATORY DATA: WBC 7.5, hemoglobin 14.7, hematocrit 42.5, platelet count 193,000; PT 12.4, PTT 26.1, INR 1.0; potassium 4.6, BUN 27, creatinine 1.0, glucose 133; urinalysis negative. Chest x-ray showed no acute pulmonary disease. Electrocardiogram showed normal sinus rhythm at a rate of 63, AV conduction delay, old inferior/posterior myocardial infarction. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the hospital on [**2153-1-18**], following a right femoral to peroneal in situ saphenous vein graft. At the end of surgery, the patient had a warm foot with a palpable graft pulse and Doppler signals of the right pedal pulses. Intraoperatively the patient became bradycardiac and became hypertensive. He was treated with intravenous Lopressor. He required a few boluses of Neo-Synephrine. Postoperatively the patient was very hypertensive. He was treated with intravenous Nitroglycerin. About ten minutes later, he became severely bradycardiac with a heart rate in the 20s. He received 1 mg IV Atropine. He remained alert. Cardiology was consulted and recommended continuing telemetry for the patient's postoperative Wenckebach rhythm which they felt was primarily secondary to intraoperative drugs, especially beta-blockers. They recommended avoiding beta-blockers and using ACE inhibitors, diuretics, Nitroglycerin or Hydralazine for blood pressure control. They felt that a temporary pacemaker was not indicated at the time. They followed the patient during the course of admission. The patient had another episode of asymptomatic sinus bradycardia in the 30s on [**2153-1-21**]. Cardiology requested that the patient have [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] of Hearts ordered. The patient is to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 73**], EPS, in [**2-13**] weeks. Physical Therapy assessed the patient on [**2153-1-21**]. The patient requested a [**Hospital 3058**] rehabilitation stay near his home in [**Location (un) **]. The patient lives in a mobile home with his wife and feels he is not able to manage at home. At the time of dictation, the patient has a warm right foot with a palpable graft pulse and Doppler signals of the right pedal pulses. His incision is clean, dry, and intact, and his right foot is warm. The patient will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**] in about two weeks for surgical staple removal. Dr.[**Name (NI) 1392**] office should be called for an appointment, [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1393**]. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Glyburide 10 mg p.o. b.i.d. 2. Metformin 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. 3. Regular Insulin sliding scale. 4. Heparin 5000 U subcue q.12 hours. 5. Percocet 1-2 tabs p.o. q.4-6 hours p.r.n. pain. 6. Tylenol 325-650 mg p.o. q.4-6 hours p.r.n. DISPOSITION: [**Hospital **] rehabilitation facility. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Satisfactory. PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: 1. Disabling claudication. 2. Right femoral to peroneal in situ saphenous vein graft on [**2153-1-18**]. SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS: 1. Asymptomatic bradycardia; [**Doctor Last Name **] of Hearts will be placed on [**2153-1-22**]. 2. Type 2 diabetes. 3. Osteoarthritis. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 19472**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3954**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2153-1-22**] 14:11 T: [**2153-1-22**] 14:12 JOB#: [**Job Number 53999**] ICD9 Codes: 9971
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2170-6-29**] Discharge Date: [**2170-7-3**] Date of Birth: [**2140-11-1**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**] Chief Complaint: Mitral Regurgitation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Minimally Invasive Mitral Valve Repair Utilizing a 26mm [**Doctor Last Name 405**] Annuloplasty Band History of Present Illness: 29 year old gentleman with a recently diagnosed heart murmur by his primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**3-17**]. Work-up was significant for [**4-13**]+ mitral regurgitation and an ejection fraction of 52%. Although he is currently asymptomatic, when pressed he will admit to chest discomfort with activity. Past Medical History: Polysubstance Abuse Past Bronchitis ORIF left ankle Social History: Lives with roomates in recovery house. Smokes 1 pack per day currently. No drugs for past 9 months. Family History: Father with MI in his 50's. Aunt with valvular disease. Physical Exam: Pulse; 59 BP: (R) 120/70 (L) 117/69 Weight 210 GEN: No acute distress SKIN: Unremarkable HEENT: Benign NECK: Supple CHEST: Clear HEART: RRR, IV/VI systolic murmur ABD: Benign EXT: No edema. 2+ pulses throughout Pertinent Results: [**2170-7-3**] 05:40AM BLOOD Hct-27.6* [**2170-7-2**] 06:33AM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-2.87* Hgb-8.5* Hct-25.1* MCV-87 MCH-29.7 MCHC-34.0 RDW-12.0 Plt Ct-146* [**2170-7-2**] 06:33AM BLOOD Plt Ct-146* [**2170-7-2**] 06:33AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-10 Creat-0.7 Na-142 K-3.6 Cl-105 HCO3-30* AnGap-11 [**2170-7-3**] 05:40AM BLOOD Mg-1.8 CXR [**2170-7-1**] IMPRESSION: 1) No definite pneumothorax. 2) Worsened aeration in both lung bases as described. EKG [**2170-6-29**] Normal sinus rhythm Left atrial abnormality Possible old inferior infarct Since previous tracing of [**2170-6-4**], no significant change Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 54135**] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 1170**] on [**2170-6-30**] for surgical management of his mitral valve disease. He was taken to the operating room where he underwent a minimally invasive mitral valve repair utilizing a 26mm [**Doctor Last Name **] annuloplasty band. Postoperatively he was taken to the cardiac surgical intensive care unit for monitoring. On postoperative day one, Mr. [**Known lastname 54135**] [**Last Name (Titles) 5058**] neurologically intact and was extubated. Toradol and dilaudid were started for pain. On postoperative day two, he was transferred to the cardiac surgical step down unit for further recovery. He was gently diuresed towards his preoperative weight. The physical therapy service was consulted for assistance with his postoperative strength and mobility. Beta blockade was started and titrated for optimal heart rate and blood pressure control. Mr. [**Known lastname 54135**] continued to make steady progress and was discharged to his home on postoperative day four. He will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **], his cardiologist and his primary care physician as an outpatient. Medications on Admission: Multivitamin Discharge Medications: 1. Ibuprofen 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours): Continue for 1 month. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*90 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*4* 3. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Take for 1 month. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24HR Sig: One (1) Patch 24HR Transdermal DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Patch 24HR(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Hydromorphone HCl 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 1519**] Discharge Diagnosis: Minimally invasive mitral valve repair for severe mitral regurgitation Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Monitor wounds for signs of infection. These include redness, drainage or increased pain. Report any weight gain of more then 2 pounds in 24 hours. Report any fevers greater then 101.5 [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2138**]p Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] in 4 weeks. Please call for appointment. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4469**] (cardiologist) in 2 weeks. Call for appointment. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (PCP) in [**3-16**] weeks. Call for appointment Completed by:[**2170-7-3**] ICD9 Codes: 4240
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2164-3-10**] Discharge Date: [**2164-3-14**] Date of Birth: [**2105-9-8**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Morphine / Demerol Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1145**] Chief Complaint: Transfer from outside hospital for evaluation of ventricular tachycardia with AICD in place. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac catheterization on [**2164-3-10**] EP procedure on [**2164-3-12**] History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 18036**] is a 58 year-old man with severe premature CAD status post CABG X 2 (redo in [**2153**]) and multiple PTCAs, with known single patent SVG to LAD, cardiomyopathy with EF 35% status post AICD placement (per patient, had arrhythmia) also with PAF on Coumadin therapy, HTN, and hypercholesterolemia, transferred from [**Hospital 1121**] Hospital for further management of VT/AIDC firing. Mr. [**Known lastname 18036**] claims that he has been feeling unwell for the past few weeks since reprogramming of his AICD. This is confounded by 2 recent diarrheal illnesses (last 2 weeks PTA), and a URI. He also notes progressive dyspnea on exertion and increased use of NTG for anginal symptoms over the past 5 weeks. + cough. On the day prior to admission, 45 minutes after using his NTG for exertional angina, while sitting at home, he "fell asleep or lost consciousness" and woke up 2/2 shock from AICD. He presented to the hospital for further evaluation. At the OSH, cardiac enzymes were flat (CK 54, 59). He had 2 further defibrillations from AICD, each time with "dosing off" prior to the shock. One of these episodes was captured on telemetry and showed monomorphic VT. At the patient's request, transfer to [**Hospital1 18**] was arranged for further care. At [**Hospital1 18**], he was taken straight to the cath lab. Angiography revealed patent SVG to LIMA with 50-60% in-stent restenosis, likely chronic. He was transferred to the CCU for close monitoring. Past Medical History: 1. CAD, status post MI at ages 25, 29, 32 and 47 years-old. - Status post 2-vessel CABG in [**2135**] with SVG-->LAD, SVG-->Diag - Status post redo CABG in [**2153**] with LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM, SVG to PDA, SVG to D1. - Status post SVG stent in [**2158**]. - Last cath [**2162**] with SVG to LAD patent, all other grafts closed. EF 35%. - Status post AICD placement for primary prevention in [**2162**]. 2. Ischemic cardiomyopathy, with EF 35% on last cath. 3. Hypertension 4. Hypercholesterolemia 5. Atrial fibrillation on Coumadin 6. Status post cholecystectomy Social History: He is disabled and a former carpenter. He spends most of his time on household chores and taking care of his grandchildren. Former smoker, quit 25 years ago. He rarely uses alcohol. Family History: Family history significant for premature CAD (brother who died of MI at age 42, 2 other brothers died [**3-7**] CAD), DM type 2, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia. Physical Exam: Physical examination on admission to CCU: VITALS: T 97.2, HR 60 regular, BP 161/84, RR 20, Sat 99% on 2L via NC GEN: Looks well. In NAD. HEENT: Anicteric. MMM. NECK: JVP not elevated. RESP: Ronchorous breath sounds anteriorly. Diffuse wheezing. CVS: Normal S1, S2. No S3, S4. No murmur or rub. GI: Obese abdomen. Abdomen soft and non-tender. EXT: Cool. Right femoral bruit, no bruit on left. No palpable hematoma. Faint pedal pulses present in both lower extremites. No pedal edema. Bilateral lower extremity scars. NEURO: Alert and oriented X 3. Pertinent Results: Pertinent laboratory data on admission: CBC: WBC-6.9 RBC-4.35* HGB-13.1* HCT-38.0* MCV-87 MCH-30.0 MCHC-34.4 RDW-14.2 NEUTS-77.8* LYMPHS-15.2* MONOS-3.4 EOS-3.4 BASOS-0.3 PLT COUNT-216 Chemistry: GLUCOSE-114* UREA N-20 CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-14 ALT(SGPT)-12 AST(SGOT)-18 CK(CPK)-81 ALK PHOS-66 AMYLASE-36 TOT BILI-0.6 cTropnT-0.08* ALBUMIN-4.1 Coagulation profile: PT-20.0* PTT-41.1* INR(PT)-2.5 EKG [**2164-3-9**]: NSR, 62. A paced, IVCD. No pathologic Qs. EKG [**2164-3-10**] after cath: Probable sinus rhythmm, rate 72. Intraventricular conduction delay with ST-T wave changes. Anterolateral ST-T wave changes which may be consistent with left ventricular hypertrophy and intraventricular conduction delay. A paced. Diffuse anterolateral TWI and ST segment depression. ******************** [**2164-3-10**]: CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION: 1. Selective coronary angiography revealed severe native three vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA had severe diffuse disease. The LAD had a proximal occlusion at the origin of the vessel. The LCX had a proximal total occlusion with bridging collaterals. The RCA had a proximal total occlusion with left to right and bridging collaterals. 2. Selective graft angiography of the SVG to LAD revealed 50 to 60% instent restenosis. The graft gave collaterals to the LCX and RCA. 3. Arterial conduit angiography revealed a large patent native RIMA. 4. Resting hemodynamics demonstrated mildly elevated left sided pressures (mean PCWP 19 mmHg) with a normal cardiac index (3 l/min/m2). 5. The right femoral arteriotomy was closed successfully with an angioseal device. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Three vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Moderate SVG to LAD instent restenosis. 3. Mild ventricular diastolic dysfunction. 4. Patent native RIMA. 5. Angioseal to right femoral arteriotomy. ******* [**2164-3-12**] ECHO: 1. The left atrium is moderately dilated. 2. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is moderately depressed (LVEF 30-35%). Resting regional wall motion abnormalities include inferolateral and inferior akinesis with basal and mid inferoseptal hypokinesis. The basal lateral wall was not well seen but probably hypokinetic. 3. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. Right ventricular systolic function is normal. 4.The aortic root is moderately dilated. 5.The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. 6.The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. Moderate to severe ([**3-8**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. 7.There is no pericardial effusion. 8. There is an echogenic density in the right atrium and ventricle consistent with a pacemaker lead. ****** [**2164-3-11**] CXR: Pacemaker tips in satisfactory position. The heart is enlarged. No failure is seen. There is a soft infiltrate in the anterior segment of the right upper lobe. Increased opacification in the right lower lobe is also present. I suspect pneumonia in both of these areas. IMPRESSION: Right upper and probable right lower lobe pneumonia, cardiomegaly, no failure. Brief Hospital Course: 58 year-old male with long-standing history of CAD s/p CABG X 2 (redo in [**2153**]), ischemic cardiomyopathy with EF 35%, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation on Coumadin therapy, s/p AICD placement 2 years ago, transferred from OSH after firing of AICD, found to have monomorphic VT, on Lidocaine drip. Status post cath at [**Hospital1 18**], with SVG to LAD graft patent with 50-60% in-stent restenosis. 1) VT: The EP service was consulted on admission. Device interrogation revealed no programmed antitachycardia pacing and elevated pacing thresholds. A VT detection zone was added, and atrial pacing output was increased to 5V, while V pacing was increased to 3.5V. Per EP, Sotalol was increased to 120mg PO BID, with plan to D/C Lidocaine. Overnight, Mr. [**Known lastname 18036**] had a 6-beat run of monomorphic VT while off Lidocaine, which was restarted, and eventually weaned on hospital day #2 without recurrence of his VT. While in hospital, telemetry revealed mostly A-pacing, V-sensing. He was taken to the EP lab on [**2164-3-12**], which revealed no mappable VT or scar for substrate mapping. No ablation done. Per EP, Sotalol was discontinued, and he was started on amiodarone 400 mg PO TID on [**2164-3-13**] (LFTs and TFTs normal prior to initiation of Amiodarone therapy). The etiology of his VT (given 2 years without events) remains unclear at discharge. On admission, his monomorphic VT was initially felt to be scar-based (despite the absence of Qs on EKG) but EP procedure revealed no mappable VT. He was ruled out for MI on admission (peak troponin 0.08), but ischemia remains a concern. He was discharged on Amiodarone 400 mg PO TID for 7 days (total), then 400 mg PO BID for 7 days, then 400 mg PO QD. He will need PFT's as an out-patient while on Amiodarone. He will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 101044**] for his AICD. 2) CAD/angina: His history was initially concerning for accelerating anginal symptoms. Cardiac catheterization revealed 50-60% instent restenosis of the SVG to LAD graft, likely chronic in nature. He was ruled out for MI (peak troponin 0.08). While on the floor, Mr. [**Known lastname 18036**] had 2 further anginal episodes. EKG on both occasions revealed dynamic EKG changes, with deeper ST depressions in the lateral leads. In hospital, he was continued on ASA, plavix, Lisinopril (titrated up to 20 mg daily), and Imdur. Cardiac surgery was consulted, with recommendation to proceed with repeat redo CABG +/- MVR (moderate to severe MR) +/- Maze procedure. Surgery was deferred given given ongoing treatment for probable pneumonia (see below). Pre-op work-up done, and carotid Doppler and vein mapping performed prior to discharge per cardiac surgery service. He has a scheduled appointment on [**2164-3-21**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 101045**]. A lipid profile in hospital revealed LDL 124, suboptimal in this patient with severe CAD (goal <70). Mr. [**Known lastname 18036**] is already on Crestor 40 mg PO QD, Gemfibrozil 600 mg PO BID and Zetia 10 mg PO QD. Per pharmacy, there has been no proven added benefits with higher doses of Crestor and Zetia. We will leave this to his PCP to address. 3) CHF: A repeat echo was performed on [**2164-3-11**], which revealed LVEF 30-35%, with inferolateral and inferior akinesis, basal and mid inferoseptal hypokinesis, as well as moderate to severe MR. [**Name13 (STitle) **] in hospital, he was continued on Lisinopril. Digoxin was decreased to 0.125 mg PO QD given initiation of Amiodarone. Lasix should be resumed at home (patient contact[**Name (NI) **]) at pre-admission dose. He will need follow-up Digoxin levels as an out-patient. 4) History of atrial fibrillation: Coumadin was held in hospital and he was kept on Heparin IV. Coumadin resumed at a lower dose at discharge (2 mg PO QHS) given concomitant Amiodarone and Azithromycin therapy. Plan to have INR check on Monday [**3-19**]. 5) Cough/wheezing: Mr. [**Known lastname 18036**] was noted to have significant wheezing on admission and a CXR was suspicious for RUL and possible RLL pneumonia. However, patient afebrile, with normal WBC. Nonetheless, given his cough, he was initially started on Levofloxacin, changed to Azithromycin given the arrhythmogenic potential of Levofloxacin. He will complete a 5-day course of Azithromycin 500 mg PO QD. Given his significant wheezing, he was also started on a Prednisone taper, as well as Advair and bronchodilator therapy via nebulizers. He was much improved at the time of discharge. Medications on Admission: Imdur 60 mg PO QD Ecotrin 325 mg PO QD Sotalol 80 mg PO BID Gemfibrozil 600 mg PO BID Captopril 12.5 mg PO TID Protonix 40 mg PO QD Lasix 20 mg PO QD Zetia 10 mg PO QD Coumadin 4 mg PO QD Digoxin 0.25 mg PO QD Crestor 40 mg PO QD NTG spray prn Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 3. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Disk with Device(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Isosorbide Mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**2-5**] inhalation Inhalation every 4-6 hours. Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2* 8. Atrovent 18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) inhalations Inhalation four times a day. Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2* 9. Rosuvastatin Calcium 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Warfarin Sodium 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime): Please have your INR checked on [**3-19**]. . Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Amiodarone HCl 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day): Please take 400 mg three times daily for 5 more days (last on [**2164-3-19**]), then 400 mg twice daily (start on [**2164-3-20**]) for 7 days, then 400 mg daily (start on [**2164-3-27**]) ongoing. . Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Azithromycin 250 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 3 days: Last doses on [**2164-3-17**]. Disp:*6 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO once a day for 5 days: Please take 40 mg (4 tabs) on [**2164-3-15**], then 20 mg daily (2 tabs) for 2 days, then 10 mg (1 tab) daily for 2 days, then stop. . Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary artery disease Cardiac dysrythhmia - ventricular tachycardia Congestive heart failure Hypertension Probable pneumonia Discharge Condition: Patient discharged home in stable condition. Discharge Instructions: You have a scheduled appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 25059**] on Monday [**3-19**] at 1300. It is important that you go to this appointment. Please have your PT/INR checked on Monday as well. Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 101046**] office and schedule an appointment to see him witihin 2 weeks of discharge given the recent AICD changes. Please call you PCP or return to the hospital if you develop chest pain not relieved with NTG or if you develop light-headedness, dizziness, or palpitations. Followup Instructions: You have a scheduled appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 25059**] on Monday [**3-19**] at 1300. It is important that you go to this appointment. Please have your PT/INR checked on Monday as well. Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 101046**] office and schedule an appointment to see him witihin 2 weeks of discharge given the recent AICD changes. Completed by:[**2164-3-15**] ICD9 Codes: 4271, 4280, 486, 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2174-5-16**] Discharge Date: [**2174-5-25**] Date of Birth: [**2113-6-25**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: asymptomatic Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2174-5-16**] Coronary artery bypass grafting x1 ( SVG to RAMUS)/Aortic valve replacement( [**Street Address(2) 17009**]. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] mechanical valve) History of Present Illness: This 60 year old man, known to our service, who has a history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes and prior smoking. He has been followed for at least the past ten years with serial echocardiograms for aortic valve disease. Previously his testing had been at [**Hospital 86642**], but he has recently switched his medical care to the [**Hospital1 **]. Referred for surgical evaluation after cardiac cath on [**2174-3-3**] revealed severe aortic stenosis and coronary artery disease. Past Medical History: Aortic Stenosis and Insufficiency CAD postop A Fib HTN Hyperlipidemia DM Chronic Leukocytosis Mild diverticulitis noted on colonoscopy [**11/2173**] Social History: single, lives with his signficiant other; works for media company making educational material. has past hx of tobacco years ago; drinks only occasionally at social events Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Height: 5'7" Weight: 198# General: well-developed male in no acute distress Skin: Dry [X] intact [X] HEENT: PERRLA [X] EOMI [X] Neck: Supple [X] Full ROM [X] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [X] Heart: RRR [X] Irregular [] Murmur 3/6 systolic Abdomen: Soft [X] non-distended [X] non-tender [X] bowel sounds + [X] Extremities: Warm [X], well-perfused [X] Edema: trace Varicosities: None [X] Neuro: Grossly intact [X] Pulses: Femoral Right: 2+ Left: 2+ DP Right: 2+ Left: 2+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 2+ Left: 2+ Radial Right: 2+ Left: 2+ Carotid Bruit Right: trans murmur Left: trans murmur Pertinent Results: PREBYPASS A patent foramen ovale is present. A left-to-right shunt across the interatrial septum is seen at rest. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is mildly dilated. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The descending thoracic aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is critical aortic valve stenosis (valve area <0.8cm2). Moderate (2+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. POSTBYPASS Biventricular systolic function is preserved. There is a well seated, well functiong bileaflet mechanical valve in the aortic position. AI is present which is normal in quantity and location for this type of prosthesis. The exam is otherwise unchanged from the prebypass exam. I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance with HCFA regulations. Electronically signed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 168**], MD, Interpreting physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2174-5-16**] 12:53 [**2174-5-21**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-16.5* RBC-3.55* Hgb-10.5* Hct-30.0* MCV-85 MCH-29.6 MCHC-35.0 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-335 [**2174-5-21**] 05:30AM BLOOD PT-30.1* PTT-30.9 INR(PT)-3.0* [**2174-5-21**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-21* Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-3.6 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-10 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 3311**] was admitted on [**5-16**] and underwent surgery with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. He was transferred to the CVICU in stable condition on titrated propofol and insulin drips. He was extubated the following morning. He went into A Fib and was treated with amiodarone. Coumadin was started for a mechanical AVR. He was transferred to the floor on POD #3 to begin increasing his activity level. He was gently diuresed toward his preop weight. He continued to progress and was cleared for discharge to home with VNA by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] on POD #five. His first blood draw will be Monday [**5-23**] with results to the [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital 620**] [**Hospital **]. Target INR 2.0-3 for mechanical AVR/atrial fibrillation. Medications on Admission: Atenolol 75 mg [**Hospital1 **] Lisinopril 60 mg daily Metformin 1000 mg [**Hospital1 **] Nifedipine SR 90 mg daily Simvastatin 20 mg daily Aspirin 81 mg daily Mag. oxide 400 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) for 1 months. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 4. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 5. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): 400 mg [**Hospital1 **] through [**5-26**]; then 200 mg [**Hospital1 **] [**Date range (1) 21202**]; then 200 mg daily ongoing. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 7. Metformin 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 8. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 2 weeks. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 2 weeks. Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: Two (2) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO twice a day for 2 weeks. Disp:*56 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*2* 13. Outpatient Lab Work Coumadin will be followed by the [**Hospital 18**] [**Hospital3 271**] in [**Location (un) 1411**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 86643**]. INR to be drawn on [**5-23**]. INR goal for a mechanical AVR/afib [**12-22**]. 14. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO ONCE (Once) for 1 doses: Coumadin will be followed by the [**Hospital 18**] [**Hospital3 271**] in [**Location (un) 1411**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 86643**]. INR to be drawn on [**5-23**]. INR goal for a mechanical AVR/afib [**12-22**]. . Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 1376**] [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: AS/AI/ CAD s/p AVR/cabg x1 postop A Fib NIDDM HTN hyperlipidemia mild diverticulitis ( on colonoscopy [**11-28**]) Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with tramadol Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg Right/Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage. Edema : 1+ throughout Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month until follow up with surgeon No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: Coumadin will be followed by the [**Hospital 18**] [**Hospital3 271**] in [**Location (un) 1411**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 86643**]. INR to be drawn on [**5-22**]. INR goal for a mechanical AVR/afib 2-2.5. You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon:Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] Thursday [**6-23**] at 1:00 PM Please call to schedule appointments with your: Primary Care Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**11-20**] weeks Cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 86644**] in [**11-20**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? mechanical AVR/ A Fib Goal INR 2.0-2.5 First draw Sunday [**5-22**] Results to [**Hospital 18**] [**Hospital3 **] phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 10413**] Completed by:[**2174-5-21**] ICD9 Codes: 4241, 9971, 4019, 2724, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2102-2-13**] Discharge Date: [**2102-2-17**] Service: [**Hospital1 139**] Firm HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is an 87-year-old woman with history of COPD who presents with decreased mental status, mumbling, anorexia, and dyspnea for the last 2-3 days. In [**2101-10-8**] the patient was admitted to the [**Hospital1 69**] MICU for COPD exacerbation and pneumonia, intubated for respiratory failure times 24 hours, given Levaquin and steroids and then discharged on [**2101-11-1**]. She was recently readmitted to the MICU on [**2102-1-29**] with an ABG of 7.18, PCO2 122, PO2 217 on non invasive ventilation with improvement in mental status and ABG to 7.4/63/56. Her hypercarbia was thought to be secondary to Opioids and Benzos. She was not given steroids during that admission. Now patient presents with decreasing mental status, mumbling, anorexia and dyspnea times 2-3 days. No fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, chest pain, palpitations, abdominal pain or cough. The patient arrived by ambulance from home, was somnolent but arousable to verbal stimuli. Her vital signs on admission, temperature 98.8, blood pressure 126/34, pulse 91, respiratory rate 30 and O2 sats of 75% on room air, with increasing to 93% on four liters of oxygen. Her ABG at that time was PH 7.22, PCO2 95, PO2 85 on four liters of oxygen. Bi-pap ventilation was initiated with increase in sats to 93 to 97%. She was more awake with the bi-pap ventilation. Her next gas showed improvement with PH 7.24, PCO2 87 and PO2 of 62. Upon initial presentation to the MICU her white blood cell count was 20.4 and subsequently she was given one dose of Levaquin. She was hydrated with D5 normal saline. Upon stabilization of her respiratory status, she was transferred to the [**Hospital1 139**] service on [**2102-2-14**]. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: COPD, on home O2 2-3 liters for last four years. Adenocarcinoma of the rectum, status post resection, LAR [**4-/2098**]. Lower back pain. Osteoarthritis. Anxiety. Migraine headaches. SIADH. Osteoporosis. Old lacunar infarct in the right coronary radiata. ALLERGIES: Doxycycline. MEDICATIONS: On admission, Albuterol 2 puffs [**Hospital1 **], Atrovent 2 puffs tid, Ritalin 5 mg q day, Colace 100 mg po bid, Zantac 150 mg po bid, Klonopin 0.5 mg [**Hospital1 **], Darvon 65 mg po q 6 hours prn, Megace 40 mg/ml 1 tsp qid, Serevent 2 puffs [**Hospital1 **]. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is divorced, lives with her two sons at home. History of tobacco use, quit 20 years ago, prior to that 40 pack year history. No ethanol, no IV drug use, no exercise. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On transfer to [**Hospital1 139**] service, temperature 97.4, pulse 82, blood pressure 138/60, respiratory rate 18, O2 saturation 97% on 35% venti mask. General, alert and oriented times two, no apparent distress. Pulmonary, decreased breath sounds bilaterally, no wheezes or crackles. Cardiovascular, regular rate and rhythm, S1 and S2. Abdomen, nontender, non distended, positive bowel sounds, soft. Extremities, no cyanosis, erythema or edema. LABORATORY DATA: White blood cell count 12.6, hematocrit 33.6, platelet count 291,000, sodium 132, potassium 4.8, chloride 31, CO2 36, BUN 27, creatinine 0.6, glucose 141, calcium 8.4, phosphorus 2.6, magnesium 1.9. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Pulmonary: Through the rest of her course on the [**Hospital1 139**] firm the patient's pulmonary status remained stable. She did not require any bi-pap at night and her O2 requirements slowly decreased to baseline level of [**3-12**] liters. Her O2 saturation at time of discharge was 93% on two liters of oxygen. The patient's respiratory decompensation was thought to be secondary to excessive Benzodiazepines, narcotics on top of her underlying COPD. The patient's white blood cell count decreased over the course of her stay in the hospital. Since there was no radiographic evidence of pneumonia, the patient was not continued on antibiotics. No steroids were initiated. 2. Infectious Disease: The patient's white blood cell count decreased over the course of her stay in the hospital. The patient remained afebrile throughout the course of her stay in the hospital. The patient had femoral line placed in her femoral vein. Initial sets of blood cultures drawn through the femoral line grew coagulase negative staphylococcus and corynebacterium. Subsequently the femoral line was removed and the tip was sent for culture. The tip culture also grew coagulase negative staphylococcus and corynebacterium. Prior to starting Vancomycin, two surveillance cultures were drawn peripherally. The patient was started on Vancomycin for empiric treatment. The surveillance cultures remained negative at time of discharge and subsequently the Vancomycin was stopped. The patient remained afebrile throughout the course of her stay in the hospital. The patient's white blood cell count trended down through her course in the hospital. 3. GI: The patient's hematocrit remained stable throughout her course of stay in the hospital. Her stool was guaiac positive. Given her history of rectal carcinoma, she will need a follow-up colonoscopy as an outpatient. She remained hemodynamically stable throughout the course of her stay in the hospital. 4. Neuro: The patient's mental status improved with improvement in her respiratory status. The change in mental status that brought her to the hospital was likely secondary to her hypercarbic respiratory distress. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Hypercarbic respiratory failure secondary to Benzodiazepine and narcotic use. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Atrovent MDI 2 puffs tid, Serevent MDI 2 puffs [**Hospital1 **], Albuterol MDI 2 puffs q 4-6 hours prn, Tylenol prn, Zantac 150 mg po bid, Colace 100 mg po bid, Ritalin 5 mg po q day, Megace 40 mg/ml, 1 tsp qid. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Fair. Discharged to home with skilled nursing and VNA, home PT. Patient to follow-up with PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) 216**]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 312**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 313**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 314**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 5753**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2102-2-17**] 17:19 T: [**2102-2-21**] 10:08 JOB#: [**Job Number 19214**] ICD9 Codes: 496, 2765, 5849
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2131-5-16**] Discharge Date: [**2131-5-30**] Date of Birth: [**2061-8-17**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Lasix / Diuril Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 898**] Chief Complaint: epistaxis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: nasal packing History of Present Illness: 69yo with hx of MVR (mechanical), anemia of chronic disease (transfusion-dependent), COPD/emphysema and IPF with trans trach on home O2 presented 5 days ago with epistaxis that had been intermitent over last 3 weeks prior to admission which has been chronic issue while on coumadin with negative work up. In ED was packed by ENT with bilateral packings which required continuous O2 monitoring and stay in the MICU, she was monitored and IR guided emolization was considered, but pt declined the required general anesthesia for an elective procedure with risk of stroke as well from emolization. Now bleeding has slowed down with minimal packing and she feels better, but still with right sided facial pain/pressure from the packing and possible nerve injury. Also stay complicated by conjunctivitios stable on e-mycin eye drops. No other shortness of breath or pain or other symptoms except constipation with pain meds. She is anxious to be about transfer to floor and increased ambulation so she can go home. Past Medical History: 1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The patient uses 4 liters of oxygen at home. Pulmonary function tests on [**2131-3-13**] showing FEV1 of 1.39L (80%), FEV1/FVC 75%, DLCO of 17.34 (25% decrease since [**8-30**]) 2.Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. 3. Frequent Nose bleeds--no etiology other than coumadin despite extensive work ups 4. Placement of transtracheal oxygen cath due to O2 contrib. to epistaxis. Has needed recanulation x1 5. Anemia due to MVR, CRI-- baseline 30 6. MVR (metal) replaced in [**2125**] due to acute MR 7. Hypertension. 9. Hypercholesterolemia. 9. Hypothyroidism. 10. MRSA/VRE colonization (negative swabs for both in [**8-30**]) 11. Sinus node dysfunction s/p DDD [**Date Range 4448**] in [**2125**] 12. Congestive heart failure with echocardiogram [**Month (only) 956**] [**2130**] with an EF of 40%, mild global hypokinesis, mitral valve regurgitation with trivial mitral regurgitation, 3+ tricuspid regurgitation, mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. 13. Meniere's disease, tinnitus, diminished hearing bilaterally. 14. Breast cancer treated with radical mastectomy of right breast. No chemotherapy. No radiation therapy. 15. Spinal arthritis. 16. Myopia, corrected with glasses. 17. Cataracts. Social History: The patient lives in [**Location 2624**] with her husband. The patient works in human resources for the State of [**State 350**] promoting diversity. The patient has a 36 pack year history of smoking, having smoked 1 ppd from the ages of 14 to 50. Quit with the help of acupuncture. The patient uses alcohol occasionally. no IVDU. Family History: There is no known history of bleeding or clotting disorders. There is a family history of muscle cramps. Her father had polymyositis and her mother had [**Name2 (NI) 500**] cancer. Physical Exam: VS: HR 53 BP 131/52 Sat 100% on 4L transtracheal O2 GEN aao, nad HEENT PERRL, MMM, ecchymosis right peri-nasal area, bilateral packing in place without blood, transtracheal cath in place for O2 CHEST CTAB with occasional bibasilar crackles R>L, and occasional end exp wheezes bilaterally, +right sided scar CV RRR, mechanical S1, nl S2 ABD soft NT, slightly distended, +BS EXT no edema, 2+DP pulses bilaterally Neuro CN II-XII intact sensation, but with mildly decreased right motor muscle strength Pertinent Results: [**2131-5-16**] 04:15PM GLUCOSE-108* UREA N-26* CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-149* POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-112* TOTAL CO2-33* ANION GAP-8 [**2131-5-16**] 04:15PM IRON-55 [**2131-5-16**] 04:15PM calTIBC-312 VIT B12-1587* FOLATE-GREATER TH FERRITIN-633* TRF-240 [**2131-5-16**] 04:15PM WBC-4.2 RBC-2.89* HGB-9.1* HCT-28.3* MCV-98 MCH-31.6 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.1 [**2131-5-16**] 04:15PM NEUTS-74.8* LYMPHS-15.2* MONOS-4.9 EOS-4.9* BASOS-0.1 [**2131-5-16**] 04:15PM PLT COUNT-114* [**2131-5-16**] 04:15PM PT-20.2* PTT-50.0* INR(PT)-2.6 [**2131-5-15**] 11:45PM HCT-27.1* [**2131-5-15**] 11:45PM PT-18.4* INR(PT)-2.1 Brief Hospital Course: 69F with COPD, IPF, HTN, on coumadin for MVR here with epistaxis s/p packing and control of bleeding. 1)Epistaxis: initially required nasal packing by ENT which required continuous O2 monitoring, but remained stable and although embolization was considered, it was not done because patient did not want elective intubation which would have been required for the procedre and with the risk of stroke with embolization this procedure was deferred. The packing was eventually removed and an absorbable intranasal packing was placed and nares kept moist with ocean spray and vaseline. She did have occasional episodes of minimal epistaxis which was managed with courses of afrin and supportive measures and her hematocrit remained stable after 3 total units of blood transfusions. She was continued on ancef while packing remained in place. She did have some pressure headaches from the packing which was stable on percocet and dilaudid as needed. 2)s/p MVR: for severe mitral regurgitation 6 yrs ago-- stable for now-- initially coumadin held and reversed with vitamin K and 2units of FFP and eventually she was restarted on coumadin with goal INR around 2.5-3.0 as her risk of bleeding is significant. During her stay she was bridged with heparin until INR was therapeutic. 3)Anemia: acute on chronic with blood loss anemia on top of anemia of chronic disease with baseline hematocrit around 30. She was transfused total of 3units of PRBC and her hematcrit remained stable above 30 during the rest of her stay, she was also restarted on her home epogen regemin. 4)COPD/IPF: stable at baseline home O2 via trans-tracheal catheter. Drainage from trans-tracheal catheter was managed by interventional pulmonary team with periodic strippings and bronchoscopies as above. Otherwise she was continued on her home doses of albuterol, combivent and inhaled steroids. 5)CHF: 40% EF, but stable and euvolemic-- continued on home bumex and [**Last Name (un) **] 6)Hypothyroid: stable on home thyroid meds Medications on Admission: Coumadin 7 x6 days and 12mg x1 day bumex 1mg qd levoxyl 112mcg qd lipitor 20mg qd cozaar 50mg qd quinine 260BID tums [**Hospital1 **] Flovent Combivent Mucinex DM 600BID Discharge Medications: 1. Bumetanide 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Levothyroxine Sodium 112 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Atorvastatin Calcium 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Losartan Potassium 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Quinine Sulfate 325 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 6. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO BIDWM (2 times a day (with meals)). 7. Fluticasone Propionate 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 8. Albuterol-Ipratropium 103-18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**1-28**] Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 12. Guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: Ten (10) ML PO Q4H (every 4 hours). 13. Sodium Chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: Two (2) Spray Nasal QID (4 times a day). Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*2* 14. Warfarin Sodium 1 mg Tablet Sig: Seven (7) Tablet PO at bedtime. 15. Epoetin Alfa 4,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) injection Injection QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday). 16. Outpatient Physical Therapy Please continue to follow up with your pulmonary and respiratory therapists for care of your trans-tracheal catheter and stripping as you need to for diagnosis of COPD and interstitial lung disease 17. Erythromycin 5 mg/g Ointment Sig: 0.5 inch Ophthalmic four times a day for 4 days. Disp:*qs tube* Refills:*0* 18. Oxymetazoline HCl 0.05 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: One (1) Spray Nasal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) for 3 days. Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: epistaxis blood loss anemia anemia of chronic disease chronic anticoagulation for mitral mechanical valve chornic pulmonary obstructive disease interstitial pulmonary fibrosis Discharge Condition: good, ambulating without difficulty and breathing comfortably on 2L of oxygen via tran-tracheal catheter Discharge Instructions: Please call your PCP or return if you have any increase in bleeding from your nose, shortness of breath or pain. Please continue all your medications as prescribed. Followup Instructions: Please see your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**8-5**] days. Please have your INR checked in the next 2 days and get your trans-tracheal catheter followed by IP as you have been prior to admission. Please follow up with your ENT Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 1837**] within the next month. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] CALL Where: NONE CARDIAC SERVICES Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 59**] Date/Time:[**2131-6-5**] 9:00 Provider: [**Name (NI) 2482**] [**Name (NI) 2483**], PT, CCS Where: [**Hospital6 29**] REHAB SERVICES (DYSPNEA) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2484**] Date/Time:[**2131-6-13**] 10:15 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] CALL Where: NONE CARDIAC SERVICES Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 59**] Date/Time:[**2131-7-3**] 9:00 Completed by:[**2131-5-30**] ICD9 Codes: 2851, 4280, 4240, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2141-11-8**] Discharge Date: [**2141-11-14**] Date of Birth: [**2087-7-26**] Sex: M Service: CSU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 54 year old gentleman who presented to [**Hospital1 69**] Emergency Room the beginning of [**Month (only) **], with complaints of dizziness, shortness of breath and chest discomfort. At that time, the patient ruled out for myocardial ischemia. The patient underwent stress test subsequently which was positive and was referred to [**Hospital1 69**] for cardiac catheterization. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Hypertension. Arthritis. Status post hernia repair. ALLERGIES: Penicillin. MEDICATIONS: 1. Folic acid. 2. Indocin. 3. Aspirin 325 mg a day. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is married and works as an emergency medical technician. LABORATORY DATA: Preoperative laboratory evaluation included a creatinine of 1.3. HOSPITAL COURSE: On [**11-8**], the patient underwent cardiac catheterization which showed a left ventricular end diastolic pressure of 18. Ejection fraction was 60 percent. Totally occluded left anterior descending after first diagonal. Severe diffuse disease of the right coronary artery with 80 percent stenosis. The patient was referred to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] for operative management of his coronary disease. On [**11-9**], the patient was taken to the operating room by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] and underwent a coronary artery bypass graft times two with left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending and saphenous vein graft to posterior descending artery. Total cardiopulmonary bypass time was 50 minutes; cross clamp time was 35 minutes. The patient was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit in stable condition on Neo-Synephrine and Propofol infusion. The patient was weaned and extubated from mechanical ventilation on his first postoperative evening. He remained hemodynamically stable. On postoperative day number one, he was transferred from the Intensive Care Unit to the regular part of the hospital. His chest tubes were removed without incident. The patient began ambulating with physical therapy. The patient was started on Lasix and beta blockers. On postoperative day number two, his Foley catheter and pacing wires were removed. The patient's hematocrit on postoperative day number two was found to be 22.8 and the patient was complaining of some light headedness with exertion. The patient was transfused one unit of packed red blood cells which he tolerated well. His post transfusion hematocrit was 28. By postoperative day number four, the patient was working with physical therapy and he was able to ambulate 500 feet and climb one flight of stairs. On postoperative day number five, the patient was cleared for discharge to home. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Temperature maximum of 99.6; pulse 90 and sinus rhythm; blood pressure 114/64; respiratory rate of 18; room air oxygen saturations were 93 percent. Neurologically, the patient was awake, alert and oriented times three. Examination was nonfocal. Heart was regular rate and rhythm without rub or murmur. Respiratory: Breath sounds were clear bilaterally. Gastrointestinal: Positive bowel sounds. Abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended. Chest x-ray on [**11-13**] showed small bilateral effusions and bilateral atelectasis. Extremities were warm and well perfused with trace pitting edema. Sternal incision was clean, dry and intact without erythema or drainage. The right lower extremity vein harvest port sites at knee and upper thigh were clean, dry and intact without erythema or drainage. The right thigh had a moderate amount of ecchymosis. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice a day. 2. Zantac 150 mg p.o. twice a day. 3. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. once daily. 4. Plavix 75 mg p.o. once daily. 5. Dilaudid 2 mg tablets, one p.o. every four to six hours prn. 6. Iron sulfate 325 mg p.o. once daily. 7. Vitamin C 500 mg p.o. twice a day. 8. Lasix 20 mg p.o. once daily times five days. 9. Potassium chloride 20 meq p.o. once daily times five days. 10. Lopressor 75 mg p.o. twice a day. 11. Lipitor 20 mg p.o. once daily. The patient is to be discharged to home in stable condition. He is to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in one to two weeks. He is to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5293**] in one to two weeks and he is to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] in five to six weeks. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Coronary artery disease. Status post coronary artery bypass graft. Hypertension. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5662**], [**MD Number(1) 5663**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8524**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2141-11-15**] 17:51:51 T: [**2141-11-15**] 21:08:21 Job#: [**Job Number **] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2122-11-19**] Discharge Date: [**2122-11-25**] Date of Birth: [**2042-1-10**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Morphine Sulfate Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3227**] Chief Complaint: Aphasia secondary to left SDH reaccumulation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: L craniotomy for L SDH evacuation History of Present Illness: Pt 80yo with recent admission to [**Hospital1 18**] for neurosurgical intervention on [**2122-11-12**]. The pt had a left craniotomy for evacuation of a subdural hematoma. He represented from the rehabilitation center with word finding difficulty, aphasia since [**11-18**] with worsening headache as well.Exam was notable for dysarthria. Past Medical History: 1.AAA repair 2.Gout 3.hypertension 4. CVA X2 5.Elevated cholesterol 6. Left CEA. Social History: Married, resides at home with wife. Retired [**Name2 (NI) 80233**] worker Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Afebrile. VSS per nursing record. The patient was slurred in speech. He had difficulty naming glasses and watch but followed commands consistently. He exhibited a subtle right pronator drift. The remainder of the examination was otherwise unremarkable. Brief Hospital Course: Pt 80yo with recent admission to [**Hospital1 18**] for neurosurgical intervention on [**2122-11-12**]. The pt had a left craniotomy for evacuation of a subdural hematoma. He represented from the rehabilitation center with word finding difficulty, aphasia since [**11-18**] with worsening headache as well.Exam was notable for dysarthria. Therefore, on [**11-19**] the pt underwent a redo left craniotomy and evaculation of recollected SDH. His subdural drain was removed on POD2. The patient's aphasia has improved daily following the re-evacuation. Sequential head CT revealed no evidence of rehemorrhage. He was transferred from the SICU to the regular floor on [**11-22**] and continues to do well. After evaluation by PT/OT, the patient was discharged to rehabilitation. At the time of discharge, his pronator drift had resolved. His speech was baseline and fluent. He was able to name three common objects without difficulty. His neurologic examination was non-focal. Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 2. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Losartan 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for Headache. 10. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for UTI: Last dose on [**11-29**]. 12. Cephalexin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours): Continue for 10 days last dose on [**12-4**]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] [**Hospital 1108**] Rehab Unit at [**Hospital6 1109**] - [**Location (un) 1110**] Discharge Diagnosis: s/p L Sub Dural Hematoma Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: ?????? Have staff or a family member check your incision daily for signs of infection ?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, excessive bending ?????? You may wash your hair only after sutures and/or staples have been removed on [**11-29**]. ?????? You may shower before this time with assistance and use of a shower cap ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber as pain medicine (narcotics) can cause constipation ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, aspirin, Advil, Ibuprofen etc. ?????? If you have been prescribed an anti-seizure medicine, take it as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing in 7 days and fax results to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 87**]. ?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING: ?????? New onset of tremors or seizures ?????? Any confusion or change in mental status ?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities ?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing or not relieved by pain medication ?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling, tenderness, drainage ?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F Followup Instructions: PLEASE HAVE SUTURES REMOVED ON [**11-29**] either by the rehab staff or by VNA if home. PLEASE CALL [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] TO SCHEDULE AN APPOINTMENT WITH DR.[**First Name (STitle) **] TO BE SEEN IN 4 WEEKS. YOU WILL NEED A CAT SCAN OF THE BRAIN WITHOUT CONTRAST Completed by:[**2122-11-24**] ICD9 Codes: 2749, 2859, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2138-5-28**] Discharge Date: [**2138-6-4**] Date of Birth: [**2069-9-11**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 281**] Chief Complaint: transferred from OSH after airway compromise following CABG [**2138-5-11**] for eval of TBM seen on bronchoscopy. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: bronchoscopy History of Present Illness: 68 yo male s/p CABG [**2138-5-11**] c/b inominate artery compromise. Post op had airway compromise and bronch revealed TBM-transferred for eval. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: CRI, baseline Cr 1.2 Diabetes with peripheral neuropathy. paroxysmal A-fib on coumadin H/O multiple myeloma(Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 66059**], last chemo 3 weeks ago); ?left femur hypertension CAD-stentx2 [**2135**] Social History: smoke [**1-21**] ppd for 30-40 years, quit 20 y ago, used to drink but quit in his 30s. Was in the navy once, then became meat cutter. now retired. no drug use. currently lives with wife. Family History: CAD in family Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: T96.9 P87 BP107/44 R18 97% 4L Gen- pleasant Caucasian male in no apparent distress HEENT- anicteric, PERRLA, moist mucus membrane, normal oropharynx, neck supple CV- regular, no r/m/g RESP- clear bilaterally(anterior) ABDOMEN- soft, nontender, nondistended EXT- no edema NEUROLOGICAL: . Mental status: AAOx2. He thinks that this is [**2108**]. Able to say month of year forward but not backward. Comprehension intact; follows commands. Speech fluent. Normal affect. . Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: PERRL, 2->1 mm III, IV, VI: EOMI V: Facial sensation intact and symmetric to PP, LT. VII: Face symmetric with intact strength. VIII: Hearing intact bilaterally to finger rub IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetric [**Doctor First Name 81**]: SCM, trapezius strength intact XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations . Motor: Normal bulk. No pronator drift. . Delt Tri [**Hospital1 **] WE FE FF IP QD Ham DF PF [**Last Name (un) 938**] EDB RT: 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 LEFT: 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 5 5 5 5 . Sensation: decreased sensation in lower extremities bilaterally up to level of ankle, decreased proprioception in lower extremity, normal sensation and proprioception in upper extremity . Reflexes: Bic T Br Pa Ac Right 0 0 0 0 0 Left 0 0 0 0 0 Toes equivocal . Coordination: FNF, H->S intact . Gait: Deferred because patient is very afraid to stand. . Pertinent Results: CT trachea 1. No evidence of tracheobronchomalacia or stenosis. 2. Findings that may be consistent with recent median sternotomy and thoracic surgery if sternotomy was performed within the past 15 days. Please correlate with time of surgical procedure. 3. Several slightly enlarged mediastinal nodes which are likely hyperplastic but could be followed to ensure resolution or stability if warranted clinically. 4. Bilateral small pleural effusions with likely lower lobe atelectasis. 5. Splenic hypodensity which could represent a hemangioma or possibly an infarct. Consider ultrasound for further characterization, if warranted clinically. [**2138-5-30**]: ECHO Conclusions: Technically suboptimal study due to poor image quality. The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and systolic function (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve is not well seen, but Doppler does not suggeste aortic stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve is not well seen. No definite mitral regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. No pericardial effusion is seen. Brief Hospital Course: Pt was admitted to the ICU from OSH after reportedly suffering V-fib arrests prior to transfer. Once stabilized, pt underwent a bronchoscopy [**2138-5-29**] that showed no evidence of TBM. CTA confirmed no TBM. transferred from ICU on HD #3. Evaluated by neurology for autonomic dysfxn. Recommended Tilt table and other recommendations: Evidence of autonomomic dysfunction on formal testing (full report to follow). Pt. had labile blood pressures, which if sustained, may cause symptoms of orthostatic intolerance. Autonomic dysfunction may be secondary to DM and/or multiple myeloma. With regards to his neuropathy, this may be related to DM, multiple myeloma, and/or Velcade. Treatment recommendations: For treatment we recommend ample hydration and salt intake. Generally, we recommend 2L of fluid and 10gm of salt per day. Given his recent cardiac history, this may not be possible to achieve, but maximize therapy as can be tolerated. Avoid medications that may worsen orthostatic hypotension. Deconditioning will also contribute to this problem and we recommend physical therapy as tolerated. Light compression stockings and an abdominal binder may help prior to physical therapy. It may be necessary to avoid heavy compression given his diabetic neuropathy. If he remains orthostatic and is unable to tolerate physical therapy, it may be necessary to start low dose midodrine, 2.5mg at 7am, noon, and 4pm. This can be titrated up as needed by 2.5mg per dose. As it may contribute to supine hypertension, it should not be given after 4pm or prior to the patient lying supine. Another option would be to dose midodrine prior to physical therapy. If midodrine is started, it would be best to check orthostatic blood pressures 1/2 hour before the dose, and [**1-21**] after the dose. Medications on Admission: NPH 48units QAM, 20units Q10pm; Novolog 12units QAM, 20units Q5pm; Coumadin 7.5mg QHS -Patient and wife deny that pt is taking coumadin. I have called his PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 73038**]-awaiting call back. Tricor 160' Metoprolol 50" ASA 81' Temazepam 30 QHS PRN Procrit PRN Velcade? (Chemo Every other week) Zometta? Discharge Medications: 1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 2. Carvedilol 3.125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 4. Fenofibrate Micronized 145 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Daily (). 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 7. NPH insulin 48 units sq aqm, 20units q10pm 8. novolog 12 units qam, 20 nuits q5pm 9. finger stick ac and qhs Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Rehab Hospital of [**Doctor Last Name **] Discharge Diagnosis: autonomic dysfunction Discharge Condition: deconditioned Discharge Instructions: Follow up with your primary care doctor and cardiologist after you leave rehab. for medication review. Followup Instructions: Follow up your cardiologist and your primary care doctor after you leave rehab. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 286**] Completed by:[**2138-6-4**] ICD9 Codes: 5859, 4280, 3572
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2123-3-30**] Discharge Date: [**2123-4-9**] Date of Birth: [**2053-4-12**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1390**] Chief Complaint: abdominal pain, SOB Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2123-3-30**] Embolization of the distal superior epigastric artery and the inferior epigastric artery [**2123-4-1**] TEE [**2123-4-8**] PEG placement History of Present Illness: 69 yoM with resolving pneumonia, presents with 2 days of progressive dyspnea and LUQ pain. He noted an expanding tender mass this morning and came to ED. ON CT scan he was noted to have a large, extravasating rectus sheath hematoma in the Left side. On admission the patient was taking daily prednisone and azithromycin for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and community acquired pneumonia. He was not taking any anticoagulant medications. Past Medical History: HTN, non melanoma skin cancer, COPD PSHx: multiple skin lesion excisions Social History: Lives with partner x 12 years. Divorced. Active lifestyle. Family History: Father died of MI in his 70's Physical Exam: Vital signs: T P BP RR O2 Constitutional: Alert and oriented to person and time Neuro: Cardiac: Regular rate, irregular rhythm, no murmurs/rubs/gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation, bilaterally Abdomen: Soft, moderately tender, non-distended, + left flank hematoma Extremities: Left upper and lower extremity hemiplegia, Left lower extremity hematoma Wounds: Physcial examination upon discharge: [**2123-4-9**] General: resting comfortably, oriented to place and time, follows commands Vital signs: t=98.5, bp=119/87,hr=73, resp. rate 18, oxygen saturation 98%( 2.5 liters oxygen CV: N s1, s2, -s3, -s4 LUNGS: Clear ABDOMEN: soft, non-tender, PEG tube with dsd NEURO: Follows commands, speech garbled, right pupil 5mm, + reaction, left pupil 3mm, + reaction, left upper and lower ext. flaccid, muscle st. right upper and lower ext. +5+5 Pertinent Results: [**2123-3-30**] CT ABD & PELVIS WITH CONTRAST: Large left rectal sheath hematoma with active extravasation possibly from a left anterior epigastric artery CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST: No acute intracranial process 03/23/11MRA BRAIN/NECK W&W/O CONTRAST : 1. Multiple bilateral hyperacute infarcts involving the bilateral cerebellar hemispheres, right pontomedullary junction, left occipital lobe, and right posterior corona radiata. These findings are most consistent with likely "shower" of emboli from a central source, in this case, related to atrial fibrillation, with possible additional thromboembolic propagation from aortic arch catheter manipulation. 2. Abrupt, short-segment luminal narrowing of proximal basilar artery and right superior cerebellar artery origins, which may represent thrombo-embolic material or less likely, dissection. This abnormality predisposes to posterior circulation infarcts. 3. Diffuse bilateral foci of susceptibility, mismatched to infarct locations. These most likely represent microhemorrhage from hypertensive vasculopathy. However, amyloid angiopathy, nonocclusive thromboemboli, and Gelfoam/air embolization cannot be completely excluded. 4. Mild non-flow-limiting stenoses of bilateral vertebral artery origins. Multiple cerebellar infarcts, basilar arterial narrowing [**2123-4-1**] ECHO: No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus in the left or right atrium or biatrial appendages. Preserved global left ventricular systolic function. No clinically significant valvular disease. There is a suggestion of a very small patent foramen ovale. Mildly dilated ascending aorta. [**2123-4-3**] CTA CHEST W&W/O C&RECON & CT ABD & PELVIS WITH CO:1. Rectus sheath hematoma appears slightly larger, but overall has changed its distribution and appears to have tracked more laterally than the prior examination. Extravasation cannot be determined on this study, but there appears to be no obvious pooling of contrast on late-phase images that were acquired. 2. Mild stranding of the subcutaneous tissue extending from the flanks to the left thigh is new from the most recent prior examination. 3. No evidence of central pulmonary embolism; however, smaller vessels were not well opacified due to suboptimal contrast bolus and due to motion degradation. 4. Tiny left-sided pleural effusion and bibasilar atelectasis noted. 5. Area of alveolar infiltrate in the left lung base may be infective. Right upper lobe area of infiltrate likely represents scarring. 6. Nasogastric tube tip is proximal, at the distal esopagus-gastric junction [**2123-4-6**] CHEST (PORTABLE AP): In comparison with the study of [**4-5**], there are continued low lung volumes without evidence of acute pneumonia, vascular congestion, or pleural effusion. Enlargement of the cardiac silhouette persists. Feeding tube again extends to the distal stomach. [**2123-4-7**] 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-10.5 RBC-3.58* Hgb-11.1* Hct-33.2* MCV-93 MCH-31.1 MCHC-33.5 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-524* [**2123-4-6**] 12:35AM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-3.42* Hgb-10.8* Hct-31.1* MCV-91 MCH-31.5 MCHC-34.6 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-431 [**2123-4-5**] 01:37AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-3.23* Hgb-10.1* Hct-29.1* MCV-90 MCH-31.3 MCHC-34.8 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-340 [**2123-3-30**] 05:30PM BLOOD Neuts-82.5* Lymphs-12.7* Monos-4.5 Eos-0.1 Baso-0.2 [**2123-3-30**] 12:50PM BLOOD Neuts-68.7 Lymphs-25.6 Monos-4.7 Eos-0.5 Baso-0.6 [**2123-4-7**] 05:15AM BLOOD Plt Ct-524* [**2123-4-7**] 05:15AM BLOOD PT-12.8 PTT-21.3* INR(PT)-1.1 [**2123-4-6**] 12:35AM BLOOD Plt Ct-431 [**2123-4-2**] 02:24AM BLOOD Fibrino-696*# [**2123-3-31**] 02:17AM BLOOD Fibrino-317 [**2123-4-3**] 06:00AM BLOOD ESR-128* [**2123-4-3**] 08:30PM BLOOD Fact V-104 FactVII-81 FacVIII-192* Fact X-71 FacXIII-NORMAL [**2123-4-3**] 08:30PM BLOOD VWF AG-PND VWF CoF-235* [**2123-4-8**] 05:25AM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-33* Creat-1.1 Na-147* K-4.2 Cl-110* HCO3-26 AnGap-15 [**2123-4-7**] 05:15AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-30* Creat-1.0 Na-148* K-4.4 Cl-110* HCO3-29 AnGap-13 [**2123-4-6**] 12:35AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-28* Creat-0.9 Na-145 K-3.9 Cl-107 HCO3-29 AnGap-13 [**2123-4-5**] 01:37AM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-22* Creat-0.9 Na-142 K-3.7 Cl-104 HCO3-28 AnGap-14 [**2123-3-31**] 10:32AM BLOOD ALT-33 AST-26 CK(CPK)-253 AlkPhos-26* TotBili-0.4 [**2123-3-31**] 02:17AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-266 [**2123-3-31**] 10:32AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2123-3-31**] 02:17AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2123-3-30**] 06:23PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2123-3-30**] 12:50PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2123-4-8**] 05:25AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-5.0* Mg-2.6 [**2123-4-7**] 05:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.8 Phos-5.3* Mg-2.6 [**2123-4-6**] 12:35AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-4.2 Mg-2.6 [**2123-4-1**] 01:14AM BLOOD Triglyc-164* HDL-42 CHOL/HD-3.3 LDLcalc-63 [**2123-4-1**] 01:14AM BLOOD TSH-0.62 [**2123-4-4**] 02:43AM BLOOD CRP-198.3* [**2123-3-30**] 05:30PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2123-4-4**] 01:13AM BLOOD Lactate-0.9 [**2123-4-3**] 09:34AM BLOOD Lactate-0.8 Brief Hospital Course: The patient was seen in the emergency department and was found to have a large rectus sheath hematoma. CT indicated active extravasation and the patient was taken to the IR suite for an emergent embolization. At the initiation of the procedure, the patient became tachycardic, hypotensive, and a code blue was called. He was minimally responsive and required intubation. He was found to be in rapid atrial fibrillation and required cardioversion to maintain his pressures. This was successful in converting him to a normal rhythm and his emergent embolization was continued. No active extravasation was demonstrated, although a coil was placed in the superior epigastric and gel foam in the inferior. Following the procedure the patient was taken to the TSICU for further recovery. He was found to have a dense left sided hemiparesis and the Neuro-Stroke team was consulted. He was started on amiordarone for maintainence of his normal sinus rhythm. CT and MRI head were obtained and these showed multiple small cerebellar infarcts as well as a narrowed basilar artery. On [**4-1**] the patient tolerated extubation well, but had some difficulty with speech. A TEE was obtained that demonstrated no thrombus. The following day he was transferred to the floor for further recovery. After this, he developed respiratory distress and returned to the ICU. LENI's and CT PE protocol were obtained, and these were negative for DVT/PE. He was given 1 unit of prbcs for continued decrease in HCT and lasix for diuresis with good improvement in his respiratory status. He was transferred to the floor for further recovery. Following tranfer to the floor, the patient remained stable from a neurological, cardiovascular and pulmonary standpoint. Given his ongoing alteration in mental status and limited attempts at swallowing with a trial of applesauce it was determined that he would require long-term enteral nutrition. The family wished to proceed with a PEG which was placed on [**4-8**]. Tube feedings were resumed and were well tolerated a goal which met 100% of energy and protein needs. He was re-evaluated by Speech Language Pathology on [**4-9**], as they were unable to complete their assessment on [**4-5**]. The SLP recommended NPO status in addition to tube feedings. He was also evaluated by Occupational and Physical Therapy who recommended ongoing rehabilitation at a rehab facility to which he will be discharged. At this time, the patient remained stable, afebrile with stable vital signs. Per discussion with his PCP and neurology, he will be discharged without anticoagulation aside from daily aspirin. The patient was tolerating a tube feedings, receiving PT an OT, voiding adequately with a foley catheter in place, and with well controlled pain. The patient and family received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions. Neurology service recommended bp between 140-180 systolic. For this reason, he did not resume his oral anti-hypertensive agents while he was recovering and he was receiving intravenous metoprolol every 6 hours. Medications on Admission: HCTZ, 'other BP med' Discharge Medications: 1. aspirin 300 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily). 2. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) vial Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheeze. 3. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) cc Injection TID (3 times a day). 4. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 5. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime: via feeding tube. 6. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) INH Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 38**] Discharge Diagnosis: Left Rectus Sheath Hematoma Embolic cerebellar CVA Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital following the development of a left rectus sheath hematoma, which was embolized by Interventional Radiology. However, following the procedure, an embolic stroke occured resulting in left sided hemiparesis. It was felt that your intake will not be sufficient to meet your energy and protein needs at this time and will require supplemental tube feeding while you are undergoing rehabilitation. Therefore, a feeding tube was placed and tube feedings were intiated which will meet your nutritional needs. Additionally, a swallow evaluation was performed in which a recommendation was made that you do not take food by mouth at this time. You will be discharged to Braintrain rehabilation facility with the following instructions: Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications or if you are not tolerating your tube feeings. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. **You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Incision Care: * Inspect feeding tube site for redness, discharge. Because you did experience a stroke, please be aware of: *Any changes in your speech, vision, or muscle weakness right side *Increased confusion, or change in your mental status Followup Instructions: Please contact the Acute Care Service at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**] to make a follow-up appointment within 2-3 weeks. Follow up with Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **] Date/time: [**6-1**] at 2 pm. [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Bldg [**Location (un) **]. Pls call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 15319**] two weeks before appointment to ensure date and time and to ensure you are registered. Completed by:[**2123-4-9**] ICD9 Codes: 5789, 4019, 2724