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{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1700 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2148-12-12**] Discharge Date: [**2148-12-19**] Date of Birth: [**2079-6-19**] Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2569**] Chief Complaint: Code stroke: right sided weakness, right facial droop, slurred speech, left eye deviation, right field cut Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: TPA - incomplete PEG placement History of Present Illness: HPI: The pt is a 69 year-old R-handed male with minimal PMH who presents with new onset R sided weakness, slurred speech, left eye deviation, and right sided field cut. Per wife at 8:30 pm patient developed 'tunnel vision' which then progressed into a headache. Patient who has had a history of migraine head aches with what sounds like fortification auras did not think much of it. He took a Xanax to help him fall asleep which he did so around 10 pm. He then woke up at 11pm and he told wife that he still has headache. However, no neurologic symptoms were noted at this time. However, when he woke up at again at 1am and his speech was garbbed and his wife called ambulance and to come to [**Hospital1 **] and code stroke was activated. In the ED, he presented with with eye deviation left eye deviation and right hemiparesis and aphasia. His CT showed left MCA sign and his CTA shows left ICA occlusion( can not rule out carotid dissection) and MCA occlusion. his CTP shows increased mean transit time and reduced cerebral volume and decread CBF. He was given tPA at 323am, but tPA was held due to severe vomiting and headache( also noticed trace blood in the emesis). His exam then worsened at 430am and he had hemiplegia and worsening aphasia. His score is 18. A repeat CT of head and did not show any hematoma. On general review of systems, the wife denies any recent illness, fevers, chills, chest pain, SOB. No recent trauma Past Medical History: 1. Patient had a history of what he believed to be angina however had a negative Thallium stress test. 2. The patient has a history of left knee pain and has undergone arthroscopy several times. 3. HTN 4. Prostate Cancer, s/p radiation seeding Social History: About 2 EtOH drinks per night no tobacco, or illicit drug use Family History: father with cardiac problems Physical Exam: Physical Exam (Initial EXAM): General: Awake, cooperative, HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx Neck: Supple Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2 Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, Extremities: warm and well perfused Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 2 (stating [**2108**]). Language was dysarthric. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. No reaction to threat on Right side. III, IV, VI: eyes deviated to the left V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: Right sided facial droop VIII: Hearing intact to voice IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: 5/5 strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. Was able to lift the right side against gravity but with significant drift. left side was full -Sensory: stated a decrease to pinprick on the right upper and lower extremity -DTRs: [**Name2 (NI) **] Tri [**Last Name (un) 1035**] Pat Ach L 2 2 2 2 1 R 2 2 2 2 1 Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. -Coordination: No intention tremor, [**Doctor First Name **] intact -Gait: not tested Pertinent Results: MRI: FINDINGS: Diffusion imaging demonstrates an extensive left MCA territory infarct without associated hemorrhage. There is subtle FLAIR abnormality at this time indicating the acute nature of the infarct. T2 sequences demonstrate lack of the normal flow void in the left MCA, particularly the M1 and M2 segments. There is no other area of infarct. There is no edema, mass or mass effect. Ventricles and sulci are normal in size and configuration. Other intracranial flow voids are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: Extensive acute left MCA infarct . No hemorrhage. NCHCT: 1. No hemorrhage. 2. Hyperdense appearance of the Left ICA and Left MCA, concerning for thrombosis. CTA: 1. There is thrombosis of the left cervical ICA extending to the terminal portion of ICA,. thrombus in the left MCA, M1 and M2 segments, with narrowing of the distal branches. 2. Few section of the cervical portion of R ICA have a fillind defect, question thrombus/ dissection. 3.Posterior circualtion is patent. 3 D recons pending. CTP pending. CTP: MTT is increased in the entire L MCA territory, with mild decrease in the cerebral blood volume and cerebral blood flow. TTE [**2148-12-12**] Conclusions The left atrium is normal in size. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened (?#). There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. No pathologic valvular abnormality seen. Compared with the report of the prior study (images unavailable for review) of [**2139-8-5**], mild symmetric LVH is seen on the current study [**2148-12-12**] 04:24PM CK(CPK)-237 [**2148-12-12**] 04:24PM CK-MB-6 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2148-12-12**] 08:09AM GLUCOSE-148* UREA N-21* CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-13 [**2148-12-12**] 08:09AM ALT(SGPT)-23 AST(SGOT)-29 LD(LDH)-208 CK(CPK)-119 ALK PHOS-29* TOT BILI-0.6 [**2148-12-12**] 08:09AM CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2148-12-12**] 08:09AM ALBUMIN-3.8 CALCIUM-8.0* PHOSPHATE-2.7 MAGNESIUM-1.9 CHOLEST-165 [**2148-12-12**] 08:09AM %HbA1c-5.8 eAG-120 [**2148-12-12**] 08:09AM TRIGLYCER-44 HDL CHOL-62 CHOL/HDL-2.7 LDL(CALC)-94 [**2148-12-12**] 08:09AM WBC-8.2 RBC-4.73 HGB-14.8 HCT-40.8 MCV-86 MCH-31.3 MCHC-36.3* RDW-13.8 [**2148-12-12**] 08:09AM PLT COUNT-226 [**2148-12-12**] 08:09AM PT-12.8 PTT-22.0 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2148-12-12**] 04:19AM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2148-12-12**] 02:48AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG [**2148-12-12**] 02:21AM LACTATE-1.7 [**2148-12-12**] 02:00AM GLUCOSE-152* UREA N-24* CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-16 [**2148-12-12**] 02:00AM LIPASE-33 [**2148-12-12**] 02:00AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2148-12-12**] 02:00AM WBC-6.6 RBC-4.84 HGB-15.3 HCT-41.6 MCV-86 MCH-31.6 MCHC-36.7* RDW-13.9 [**2148-12-12**] 02:00AM PT-12.3 PTT-21.4* INR(PT)-1.0 [**2148-12-12**] 02:00AM PLT COUNT-238 [**2148-12-12**] 02:00AM FIBRINOGE-267 [**2148-12-19**] 06:25AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-4.90 Hgb-15.0 Hct-43.1 MCV-88 MCH-30.7 MCHC-34.9 RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-285 [**2148-12-18**] 05:40AM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-4.99 Hgb-15.2 Hct-43.2 MCV-87 MCH-30.4 MCHC-35.1* RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-269 [**2148-12-17**] 05:47AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-5.65 Hgb-17.0 Hct-48.8 MCV-86 MCH-30.1 MCHC-34.8 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-281 [**2148-12-16**] 07:35AM BLOOD WBC-6.2 RBC-5.13 Hgb-15.3 Hct-43.5 MCV-85 MCH-29.9 MCHC-35.3* RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-259 [**2148-12-15**] 07:45AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-5.20 Hgb-16.3 Hct-45.4 MCV-87 MCH-31.4 MCHC-35.9* RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-243 [**2148-12-14**] 08:05AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-5.43 Hgb-16.2 Hct-46.9 MCV-86 MCH-29.8 MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-246 [**2148-12-13**] 12:49AM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-5.01 Hgb-15.4 Hct-43.6 MCV-87 MCH-30.6 MCHC-35.2* RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-265 [**2148-12-12**] 08:09AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-4.73 Hgb-14.8 Hct-40.8 MCV-86 MCH-31.3 MCHC-36.3* RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-226 [**2148-12-12**] 02:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-4.84 Hgb-15.3 Hct-41.6 MCV-86 MCH-31.6 MCHC-36.7* RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-238 [**2148-12-15**] 07:45AM BLOOD PT-12.6 PTT-25.5 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2148-12-14**] 08:05AM BLOOD PT-12.4 PTT-24.4 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2148-12-12**] 08:09AM BLOOD PT-12.8 PTT-22.0 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2148-12-12**] 02:00AM BLOOD PT-12.3 PTT-21.4* INR(PT)-1.0 [**2148-12-12**] 02:00AM BLOOD Fibrino-267 [**2148-12-14**] 08:05AM BLOOD ESR-7 [**2148-12-13**] 09:15PM BLOOD ACA IgG-PND ACA IgM-PND [**2148-12-19**] 06:25AM BLOOD Glucose-148* UreaN-27* Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-104 HCO3-28 AnGap-11 [**2148-12-18**] 05:40AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-29* Creat-0.9 Na-142 K-4.2 Cl-107 HCO3-28 AnGap-11 [**2148-12-17**] 05:47AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-25* Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-4.2 Cl-100 HCO3-31 AnGap-12 [**2148-12-16**] 07:35AM BLOOD Glucose-152* UreaN-25* Creat-0.8 Na-136 K-4.2 Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 [**2148-12-15**] 07:45AM BLOOD Glucose-135* UreaN-29* Creat-0.8 Na-142 K-3.3 Cl-103 HCO3-28 AnGap-14 [**2148-12-14**] 08:05AM BLOOD Glucose-129* UreaN-25* Creat-0.8 Na-142 K-3.9 Cl-104 HCO3-31 AnGap-11 [**2148-12-13**] 12:49AM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-18 Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-3.5 Cl-104 HCO3-29 AnGap-9 [**2148-12-12**] 08:09AM BLOOD Glucose-148* UreaN-21* Creat-0.8 Na-140 K-3.9 Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 [**2148-12-12**] 02:00AM BLOOD Glucose-152* UreaN-24* Creat-1.0 Na-141 K-3.9 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-16 [**2148-12-16**] 07:35AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-44* AlkPhos-32* [**2148-12-14**] 08:05AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-27 AlkPhos-34* TotBili-0.8 [**2148-12-13**] 12:49AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-264 [**2148-12-12**] 04:24PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-237 [**2148-12-12**] 08:09AM BLOOD ALT-23 AST-29 LD(LDH)-208 CK(CPK)-119 AlkPhos-29* TotBili-0.6 [**2148-12-13**] 12:49AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2148-12-12**] 04:24PM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2148-12-12**] 08:09AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2148-12-14**] 08:05AM BLOOD Albumin-4.1 Calcium-9.2 Phos-2.5* Mg-2.3 [**2148-12-12**] 08:09AM BLOOD Albumin-3.8 Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.7 Mg-1.9 Cholest-165 [**2148-12-14**] 08:05AM BLOOD VitB12-507 [**2148-12-12**] 08:09AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.8 eAG-120 [**2148-12-14**] 08:05AM BLOOD Homocys-8.6 [**2148-12-12**] 08:09AM BLOOD Triglyc-44 HDL-62 CHOL/HD-2.7 LDLcalc-94 [**2148-12-14**] 08:05AM BLOOD CRP-54.3* [**2148-12-14**] 08:05AM BLOOD TSH-0.76 [**2148-12-12**] 02:00AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2148-12-12**] 02:21AM BLOOD Lactate-1.7 Brief Hospital Course: Initial Assessment / Hospital Course: The pt is a 69 year-old R-handed male with minimal PMH who presents with new onset R sided weakness, slurred speech, left eye deviation, and right sided field cut. Patient presented about 3 hours and 52 mintues following the onset of symptoms. In the ED, he presented with with eye deviation left eye deviation and right hemiparesis and aphasia. His CT showed left MCA sign and his CTA shows left ICA occlusion( can not rule out carotid dissection) and MCA occlusion. His CTP shows increased mean transit time and reduced cerebral volume and decread CBF. He was given tPA at 323am, but tPA was held due to severe vomiting and headache (also notice trace blood in the emesis). His exam then worsened at 430am and he had hemiplegia and worsening aphasia. His score was 18. Head CT was repeated and did not show hematoma. Mr. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the neurology ICU for monitoring after tPA, and was then transferred to the neuromedicine stroke team on the floor, attending Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]. He had an MRI/MRA which showed an acute L-ICA thrombotic occlusion with a large left hemispheric infarct. The etiology of ICA occlusion could be either atherosclerotic or due to a dissection. He was started on Aspirin 325mg. His TTE was negative. His HbA1c was 5.8. His homocysteine was 8.6. TG was 42. LDL was 94, HDL was 62, cholesterol was 175. He was started on simvastatin 10mg. Fibrinogen was 267. ESR was 7. Toxicology was negative. Mr [**Known lastname **] was evaluated by speech and swallow, and was unable to consistently initiate oral transit with a high risk of aspiration. He had a video swallow which also showed significant aspiration. He initially had an NGT placed, and then had a PEG placed by surgery on [**2148-12-17**]. He has been tolerating G-tube feeds. Mr. [**Known lastname **] has a severe global aphasia, although it does appear at times he is comprehending information, responding with occasionally appropriate yes/no head responses. Speech pathology worked with Mr. [**Known lastname **] with AAC picture boards and a Lightwriter were, but neither were successful at this time. He also was unable to type at this type. Mr. [**Known lastname **] did seem to have complaints of leg pain, though it was difficult to assess given his severe global aphasia. There was no warmth or erythema or tenderness to palpation, although he was noted by sursing to have a slight asymmetry in his calf size, with the left side larger (circumference 1.5" greater). Therefore, lower extremity ultrasound was obtained, which was negative for DVT. Also, 2d after Foley was removed, he exhibited urinary frequency and seemed to c/o lower abdominal discomfort. A UA was unremarkable overnight 1/5-6/[**2148**]. A bladder scan was + for retention (800cc) [**2148-12-19**] (day of discharge). He was straight-cathed at that time, and may require repeat Foley catheterization or straight catheterization for urination initially. Medications on Admission: Citracell OTC Terazosin 10 mg daily HCTZ 12.5 mg daily Aspirin 81 mg Naproxen daily MVI daily vitamin D Discharge Medications: 1. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 4. docusate sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One Hundred (100) MG PO BID (2 times a day). 5. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for stroke. 6. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) ML Injection TID (3 times a day) as needed for DVT ppx. 7. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. docusate sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 9. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Principle diagnosis: - Stroke (Left ICA/MCA-territory ischemic infarction) Secondary diagnoses: 1. Patient had a history of what he believed to be angina however had a negative Thallium stress test. 2. The patient has a history of left knee pain and has undergone arthroscopy several times. 3. HTN 4. Prostate Cancer, s/p radiation seeding Discharge Condition: alert, awake. Global aphasia. Right facial droop. Right sided hemiplegia. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to our Neurology service at [**Hospital1 18**] and found to have a large stroke on the left side of your brain. It was the result of clot formation in the blood vessels to your brain (Middle Cerebral Atery and Internal Carotid Artery). The stroke has caused you to have weakness on your right side and to be unable to communicate verbally or fully understand language. You were started on Aspirin 325mg to reduce the odds of another stroke in the future. You were unable to swallow without aspirating food into your lungs, so you had a PEG placed so that you could continue to receive food. If your swallowing ability recovers, this could be taken out in the future. You are being transferred to an inpatient facility for acute Rehabilitation. Followup Instructions: Neurology: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 162**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2574**] Date/Time:[**2149-1-27**] 1:30 [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 162**] MD [**MD Number(2) 2575**] Completed by:[**2148-12-19**] ICD9 Codes: 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1701 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2145-3-9**] Discharge Date: [**2145-3-13**] Date of Birth: [**2070-8-6**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Iodine; Iodine Containing Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**] Chief Complaint: Exertional chest pain and shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2145-3-9**] Aortic Valve Replacement(21 St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] Epic Porcine Valve) and Single Vessel Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting utilizing the left internal mammary artery to LAD. History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 70228**] is a 74 year old male with history of known aortic stenosis and coronary artery disease. Serial echocardiograms have shown progression of aortic valve gradients. Most recent ECHO from [**2144-10-29**] revealed EF 70% with mean aortic gradient of 50mmHg. Over the last several months, he admits to worsening exertional chest discomfort and dyspnea on exertion. He has no history of syncope. Recent cardiac catheterization from [**2145-1-29**] showed a right dominant system and three vessel coronary artery disease. He underwent routine preoperative evaluation and was eventually cleared for surgery. Past Medical History: Coronary Artery Disease Aortic Valve Stenosis Hypertension Elevated Cholesterol Chronic Renal Insufficiency Type II Diabetes Mellitus History of Gout History of Kidney Stones - prior Lithotripsy Polypectomy Tonsillectomy Hemrrhoidectomy Social History: Quit tobacco over 50 years ago. Admits to occasional ETOH. He is married. He is a retired construction worker. Family History: Brother died of MI in his early 50's. Physical Exam: Vitals: 120/64, 68, 16 General: WDWN male in no acute distress HEENT: Oropharynx benign, EOMI. + rhinophyma Neck: Supple, no JVD. Some soft tissue fullness in supraclavicular area Lungs: CTA bilaterally Heart: Regular rate and rhythm. 3/6 systolic ejectiom murmur Abdomen: Soft, nontender with normoactive bowel sounds Ext: Warm, no edema Pulses: 2+ distally. Transmitted murmur in carotid region. Neuro: Alert and oriented, CN 2- 12 grossly intact, no focal deficits noted Pertinent Results: [**2145-3-9**] Intraop TEE: PRE-BYPASS: The left atrium is dilated. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial appendage. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the ascending aorta. There are focal calcifications in the aortic arch. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is severe aortic valve stenosis (area <0.8cm2). Mild to moderate ([**12-30**]+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is no pericardial effusion. POST-BYPASS: Preserved biventricular systolic function and it is normal. Preserved ascending aortic contour. Mild to Moderate mitral regurgitation. A bioprosthesis is seen in the native aortic valve position, stable and functioning well with a mean gradient of 10mm of Hg. CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2145-3-13**] There is slightly better aeration of the lungs since the prior study. There is a small left pleural effusion and there is very minimal left lower lobe atelectasis. The right lung is clear. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is unremarkable. Status post median sternotomy. IMPRESSION: Improved aeration of the left lung. Small left pleural effusion, minimal left lower lobe atelectasis. [**2145-3-9**] WBC-12.0* RBC-3.02*# Hgb-9.7*# Hct-27.6*# Plt Ct-143* [**2145-3-12**] WBC-14.5* RBC-3.81* Hgb-12.2* Hct-35.4* Plt Ct-129* [**2145-3-9**] UreaN-25* Creat-1.1 Cl-114* HCO3-25 [**2145-3-12**] Glucose-117* UreaN-19 Creat-1.1 Na-136 K-4.1 Cl-100 HCO3-31 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 70228**] was admitted and underwent aortic valve replacement and coronary artery bypass grafting surgery. For surgical details, please see separate dictated operative note. Following the operation, he was brought to the CVICU for invasive monitoring. Within 24 hours, he awoke neurologically intact and was extubated without incident. He maintained stable hemodynamics. Postoperatively he was taken to the cardiac surgical intensive care unit for monitoring. On postoperative day one, he was transferred to the step down unit for monitoring. Mr. [**Known lastname **] was gently diuresed towards his preoperative weight. He was restarted on his preoperative medications. Tolerated a regular diet and had good pain control with PO pain medications. The physical therapy service was consulted for assistance with his postoperative strength and mobility. He continued to make steady progress and was discharged to home on POD #4. He will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] as an outpatient. Medications on Admission: Allopurinol 100 [**Hospital1 **], Norvasc 5 qd, Lipitor 80 qd, Zetia 10 qd, Tricor 145 qd, Lasix 20 qd, Gabapentin 300 qd, Glipizide 2.5 am/1.25 pm, Imdur 60 qd, Lopressor 50 [**Hospital1 **], KCL, Diovan 160 qd, ASpirin 325 qd Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Fenofibrate Micronized 145 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as needed. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 9. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 5 days: then 20 mg daily previous home dose. Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO once a day for 5 days. Disp:*5 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Diovan 160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Glipizide 2.5 mg Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr Sig: One (1) Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr PO Qam: 0.5 mg QPM. 13. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 701**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease, Aortic Valve Stenosis - s/p AVR/CABG Hypertension Elevated Cholesterol Chronic Renal Insufficiency Type II Diabetes Mellitus Lung Nodule Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: 1)Please shower daily. No baths. Pat dry incisions, do not rub. 2)Avoid creams and lotions to surgical incisions. 3)Call cardiac surgeon if there is concern for wound infection. 4)No lifting more than 10 lbs for at least 10 weeks from surgical date. 5)No driving for at least one month. Followup Instructions: 1)Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1290**] in [**4-3**] weeks, call for appt 2)Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7047**] in [**1-31**] weeks, call for appt 3)CAT SCAN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2146-3-3**] 11:30 AM [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] [**Location (un) **]. Nothing to eat or drink for 3 hours prior to scan. Arrive by 11:00 AM. For lung nodule follow up. Completed by:[**2145-3-13**] ICD9 Codes: 4241, 2720, 5859, 2749
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1702 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2161-6-5**] Discharge Date: [**2161-6-10**] Date of Birth: [**2088-11-10**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Procardia / Benadryl Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2597**] Chief Complaint: RLE pain x1 day and difficulty ambulating bilaterally Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right leg 3-compartment fasciotomy ([**2161-6-6**]) Wound vac placement ([**2161-6-8**]) History of Present Illness: 72M presenting with 1-2 day h/o sudden onset of pain in RLE that has progressed over past day to point where he has had difficulty ambulating. Patient states initially he felt like he 'pulled a muscle' in his hamstring. Pain also in calf. He was having difficulty moving legs and had numbness of his right foot causing difficulty ambulating and causing him to fall. Also states difficulty moving left leg, feels like he has to pull his leg forward. Patient also claims he syncopized today. Past Medical History: PMH: -coronary artery disease -EF 20% -complete heart block, pacer dependent -diabetes mellitus type 2 -obstructive sleep apnea on CPAP -history of syncope -hypertension -benign prostatic hypertrophy -peripheral vascular disease -hiatal hernia -Meniere's disease -psoriasis -cervical and lumbar spinal stenosis -GERD -right eye blindness PSH: -CABGx3 '[**44**] (LGSV) -pacemaker and ICD '[**54**] -laminectomy of the cervical and lumbar spine Social History: Lives alone, widowed, Tobacco - quit cigars 30 yrs ago, No eTOH, no illicits Family History: No family history of cardiac disease Physical Exam: PE: 97.5 96 138/96 96RA A&Ox3 Obese male in no acute distress Regular rate/rhythm CTA b/l Abd obese, +bs, non-distended, non-tender, unable to palpate abdominal aorta. RLE minimal lower leg. Motor diminished in LE Able to move toes b/l but diminished in Rt VAC dressing in place. Fasciotomy site is c/d/i B/l popliteal aneurysms. Pulses: F [**Doctor Last Name **] PT DP R 2+ 3+ 1+ Trip L 2+ 3+ 1+ 1+ Pertinent Results: [**2161-6-10**] 05:59AM BLOOD WBC-11.3* RBC-3.11* Hgb-9.1* Hct-27.4* MCV-88 MCH-29.3 MCHC-33.3 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-388 [**2161-6-10**] 05:59AM BLOOD PT-17.4* PTT-56.5* INR(PT)-1.6* [**2161-6-10**] 05:59AM BLOOD Glucose-59* UreaN-12 Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-106 HCO3-24 AnGap-15 [**2161-6-7**] 09:09PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-5571* [**2161-6-9**] 03:51AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-2291* [**2161-6-10**] 05:59AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.7 Mg-2.2 [**2161-6-6**] 1:10 am MRSA SCREEN NASAL. MRSA SCREEN (Final [**2161-6-8**]): No MRSA isolated. HISTORY: 72-year-old male with mottled right foot, concern for vascular disease. FINDINGS: CT OF ABDOMEN AND PELVIS: Imaged lung parenchyma reveals 5-mm pulmonary nodule in the lingula and a calcified 2-mm nodule in right middle lobe that are stable since [**2157**]. Previously described nodule in the anterior right middle lobe appears to be of ground- glass density on today's study and is unchanged in size. There is no pericardial or pleural effusion. Gallstones in otherwise unremarkable gallbladder. A 9-mm nodule with indeterminate features in the left adrenal gland seems to be present in [**2159**] study, but it is difficult to compare due to different techniques. The liver, spleen, right adrenal gland, and kidneys are unremarkable. The pancreas is atrophic without focal lesions. Bowel loops are normal in caliber. There are no pathologically enlarged mesenteric or retroperitoneal lymph nodes. CT OF THE PELVIS: Urinary bladder appears unremarkable. Prostate gland is enlarged and heterogenous, with gross calcifications, measuring up to 72 mm in laterolateral diameter. Seminal vesicles are unremarkable. There are no pathologically enlarged pelvic lymph nodes. There is no free fluid or free air in pelvic cavity. CT ANGIOGRAM: Abdominal aorta is normal in size without evidence of dissection. Atherosclerotic changes with calcifications and mural plaques, some of them ulcerated, are noted along the arterial tree. A focal ectasia of proximal celiac artery is identified, although the origin is not narrowed. The origins of the superior mesenteric, single renals and inferior mesenteric arteries are patent. On the right side, the common and external iliac arteries are patent. There is a tight stenosis (60%) with post-stenotic dilatation of the right internal iliac artery (3A:135). The common, deep and superficial femoral arteries are unremarkable. There is a 41 x 32 mm mostly thrombosed aneurysm of the popliteal artery that extends for approximately 60 mm. There is no opacification of AT. PT is patent, giving off branches to the plantar arch. The DP opacifies from the collaterals coming from the plantar arch. Peroneal artery has a narrowed origin, and presents with multilevel disease. On the left side, the origin of the common iliac artery is narrowed, and then becomes aneurysmal, measuring up to 20 mm and with large irregular areas of contrast pooling about the periphery and separated from the vessel lumen by curvilinear density, an appearance that may represent extensive ulcerated plaque but could also represent chronic focal dissection. The internal iliac artery presents a focal 12- mm aneurysm. The external iliac artery and femoral arteries are unremarkable. There is a 42 x 41 x 42-mm mostly thrombosed aneurysm in the popliteal artery. There is no opacification of AT. The flow in PT and peroneal arteries is delayed compared to the contralateral side (could be due to proximal disease). The peroneal artery has a narrowed origin, opacifies well only until the mid- calf, and then shows faint opacification, but could be due to a very slow flow. The patent PT gives off dorsalis pedis. DP is filled by collaterals from the plantar arch. OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: Bilateral spondylolysis and grade 1 anterolisthesis are noted at L5- S1. Degenerative changes in spine. IMPRESSION: 1. Bilateral mostly thrombosed popliteal artery aneurysm, measuring up to 42 mm. 2. Aneurysm of the left common iliac artery that presents with complicated probable ulcerated plaques vs focal dissection with multiple areas of saccular foci of contrast, measuring up to 20 mm. 3. Focal aneurysm of the left internal iliac artery. 4. No opacification of anterior tibialis arteries bilaterally. 5. Delayed flow in the left PT and peroneal arteries. 6. Narrowing at the origin of the left common iliac, the right internal iliac and both peroneal arteries. 7. Gallstones. 8. Left adrenal gland nodule, indeterminate but possibly previously present. 9. Stable lingular and right middle lobe nodules stable since [**2157**] consistent with benignity. Ground- glass opacity in right middle lobe is stable. Continued attention may be paid at next follow up. Brief Hospital Course: Admitted through ED. Currently coming in with 1-2 day h/o sudden onset of pain in RLE that has progressed over pastday to point where he has had difficulty ambulating. Patientstates initially he felt like he 'pulled a muscle' in his hamstring. Pain also in calf. He was having difficulty moving legs and had numbness of his right foot causing difficulty ambulating and causing him to fall. Also states difficulty moving left leg. feels like he has to pull his leg forward. Diagnosis of Compartment syndrome. He agreed to have an elective surgery. Pre-operatively, he was consented. A CXR, EKG, UA, CBC, Electrolytes, T/S - were obtained, all other preperations were made. Pt started on IV heparin drip. Moniter of PTT. To be DC'd on Lovenox untill surgery. Bicarb drip started. He underwent a: Right leg 3-compartment fasciotomy. VAC dressing placed. He was prepped, and brought down to the operating room for surgery. Intra-operatively, he was closely monitored and remained hemodynamically stable. He tolerated the procedure well without any difficulty or complication. Post-operatively, he was extubated and transferred to the CVICU for further stabilization and monitoring. His CK's were followed: [**Numeric Identifier 35553**]*, [**Numeric Identifier **]*, [**Numeric Identifier 97371**]*, 9357*, 7560*, 5571*, 2291*. All in a downtrend. On Dc his leg has less pan, improved movement and sensation. It was noticed that he had significant hematuria in the post op period. A urology consult was obtained. Pt currently in being worked up. Has out patient cystoscopy planned on the 14th. Most labs are outptient. He currently has a CBI. This has been in place since urology has seen the patient. Can remove at rehab. If so clamp CBI. Hand irrigate if needed. If clears can pull foley. If cannot urinate replace. Pt also had an acute episode on chronic systolic dysfuntion. Recieved lasix IV. responded appropriatly. Cardiology on board. managed care. Resolved with lasix. He was then transferred to the VICU for further recovery. While in the VICU he recieved monitered care. When stable he was delined. His diet was advanced. A PT consult was obtained. When he was stabalized from the acute setting of post operative care, he was transfered to floor status. On the floor, he remained hemodynamically stable with his pain controlled. He progressed with physical therapy to improve her strength and mobility. He continues to make steady progress without any incidents. He was discharged to a rehabilitation facility in stable condition. Medications on Admission: Aspirin 81, Lipitor 40', Diovan 40', Coreg 12.5", Flomax 0.4', Actos 15', Advair 250/50', Gemfibrozil 600", Omeprazole 20", Ranitidine 150', Glyburide 10", Nasonex 1", Albuterol, Metformin 500 QID, Lasix 20' Discharge Medications: 1. Pioglitazone 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: Two (2) puffs Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 3. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. CPAP 13 50 cc EERS, 2 liters oxygen For severe mixed sleep disordered breathing 6. Valsartan 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) puffs Inhalation PRN as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 9. Gemfibrozil 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 10. Glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Nasonex 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Non-Aerosol Sig: One (1) spray Nasal twice a day. 12. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 13. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 14. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One Hundred (100) mg PO BID (2 times a day). 15. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. 16. Acetaminophen-Codeine 300-30 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 17. Gemfibrozil 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 18. Oxybutynin Chloride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 19. Lovenox 100 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous twice a day: STOP THE MORNING DOSE THE DAY OF YOUR SURGERY WITH DR [**Last Name (STitle) 1111**]. 20. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO qid: 8 AM, NOON, 4 PM AND [**2152**]. 21. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU Discharge Diagnosis: Bilateral popliteal aneurysms Right lower extremity distal ischemia Anemia secondary to blood loss requiring PRBC's. hematuria Acute CHF on chronic CHF systolic dysfunction Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Return to the ER if: * If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * If you have shaking chills, fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38 (C) degrees, increased redness, swelling or discharge from your incision site, chest pain, shortness of breath, or anything else that is troubling you. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. * Please resume all regular home medications and take any new meds as ordered. * Do not drive or operate heavy machinery while taking any narcotic pain medication. You may have constipation when taking narcotic pain medications (oxycodone, percocet, vicodin, hydrocodone, dilaudid, etc.); you should continue drinking fluids, you may take stool softeners, and should eat foods that are high in fiber. YOU ARE ON LOVENOX. THE DAY BEFORE YOUR SCHEDULED SURGERY YOU MUST STOP THE MORNING DOSE. Followup Instructions: 1. Follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] on [**2161-6-15**] at 4:00 p.m. for your outpatient cystoscopy. Call the office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 921**] to confirm your appointment. 2. Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 161**] [**Name11 (NameIs) 162**] [**Name8 (MD) 163**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 921**] Date/Time:[**2161-6-15**] 4:00 3. Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Date/Time:[**2161-7-2**] 2:00 4. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1571**] FUNCTION LAB Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 609**] Date/Time:[**2161-7-15**] 10:10 5. You are scheduled for b/l popiteal stents. Call Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] office to get the exact date. His number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3121**]. It should be scheduled [**7-1**]. This is not affirmed as of yet. Completed by:[**2161-6-10**] ICD9 Codes: 2851, 4280, 4019
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Medical Text: Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 72923**] Admission Date: [**2195-7-5**] Discharge Date: [**2195-7-21**] Date of Birth: [**2195-7-5**] Sex: M Service: NB HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Baby [**Name (NI) **] [**Known lastname 72924**] was the 2.630 kg product of a 36 and [**6-15**] week gestation, born to a 32 year-old, G1, P0 now 1 mother. Prenatal [**Name2 (NI) **]: Blood type A positive, antibody negative, RPR nonreactive, Rubella immune, hepatitis surface antigen negative, GBS negative. This pregnancy was complicated by mild PIH over the prior weeks to delivery. The patient presented with spontaneous rupture of membranes overnight, progressing to spontaneous vaginal delivery. No intrapartum fever was noted. Mother did not receive intrapartum antibiotics. Variable decelerations were noted during labor. At delivery, tight nuchal cord and knot in cord were noted. Infant emerged with moderate tone and respiratory effort, requiring stimulation and blow-by oxygen by labor and delivery. Heart rate was reportedly greater than 100 throughout and Apgars were 7 and 8. NICU was called at approximately 5 minutes of life. At that time, infant was found to have diminished tone with moderate grunting. Aeration was adequate. Infant was left in labor and delivery. At approximately 30 minutes of life, symptoms had improved but grunting persisted one hour and infant was brought to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON DISCHARGE: General: Infant was in room air, open crib. Skin was warm and dry. Color pink, well perfused. Left chest tube site healing. No drainage or erythema. Anterior fontanel open, level, sutures opposed. Eyes clear. Chest with clear and equal breath sounds, easy respirations. Regular rate and rhythm, no murmur, normal S1 and S2. Pulses 2+. Abdomen soft, no masses. Positive bowel sounds. Cord on and drying. Genitourinary: Normal male. Testes descended. Extremities: Moving all extremities. Intact suck, grasp, Moro and symmetric tone. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Respiratory: Infant admitted to the NICU with moderate grunting, was noted within the first 12 hours of age. Did have a left sided pneumothorax, treated with an oxygen [**Doctor Last Name **] wash with progressive grunting, flaring and retracting and increasing 02 needs. Decision was made to place a left chest tube. The chest tube remained in for a total of 5 days at which time it was discontinued. The pneumothorax had resolved and chest had been stable. The infant was requiring nasal 02. He was transitioned to room air on [**2195-7-18**]. He had occasional episodes where he required some brief periods of oxygen during feeding but has been stable out of oxygen since [**98**] p.m. on [**7-18**]. 2. Cardiovascular: Infant has an intermittent audible murmur, has otherwise been cardiovascularly stable without issue. 3. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition: Infant was started on 60 cc/kg per day. Enteral feedings were started on day of life #4. He advanced to full enteral feedings by day of life number 6. He is currently ad lib feeding, breast milk 20 calorie and breast feeding, taking in good amount. His discharge weight is 2995 grams. 4. Gastrointestinal: Peak bilirubin was 14.8 over 0.5. He was treated with phototherapy. His rebound bilirubin was less than 9 and he has been stable since that time. 5. Hematology: Hematocrit on admission was 49. Infant has not required any blood transfusions. 6. Infectious disease: CBC and blood culture were obtained on admission. CBC was benign. He was treated for pneumonia with a total of 14 days of antibiotics. Lumbar puncture was within normal limits. Gentamycin levels were all within normal limits. Antibiotics were discontinued on [**7-19**]. 7. Neuro: The infant has been appropriate for gestational age. The time which the infant had an indwelling chest tube, he was receiving some Fentanyl and morphine sulfate for pain control and has not had any further issues. 8. Sensory: Hearing screen was performed with automated auditory brain stem responses and passed both ears. 9. Psychosocial: This family has been invested and involved in the infant's care. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: To home. NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: [**Name6 (MD) 72925**] [**Name8 (MD) 17470**], MD, [**Telephone/Fax (1) 70900**]. CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: Continue ad lib feeding, breast milk 20 calorie. Medications: Continue Tri-Vi-[**Male First Name (un) **] with 1 ml p.o. daily and ferrous sulfate supplementation of 0.2 ml p.o. daily (25 mg/ml). Iron and vitamin D supplementation: Iron supplementation is recommended for preterm and low birth weight infants until 12 months corrected age. All infants fed predominantly breast milk should receive Vitamin D supplementation at 200 i.u. (may be provided as a multi-vitamin preparation) daily until 12 months corrected age. Car seat position screening was performed for a 90 minute screen and the infant passed. State newborn screen was sent on [**7-8**] and has been within normal limits. The infant received hepatitis B vaccine on [**2194-7-18**]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. 36 and [**6-15**] week infant with delayed transition. 2. Left pneumothorax. 3. Pneumonia. 4. Rule out sepsis with antibiotics. 5. Hyperbilirubinemia. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 48738**], MD [**MD Number(2) 55708**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2195-7-20**] 22:43:15 T: [**2195-7-21**] 04:55:11 Job#: [**Job Number 72926**] ICD9 Codes: 7742, V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2144-2-27**] Discharge Date: [**2144-3-6**] Date of Birth: [**2076-4-27**] Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 618**] Chief Complaint: less interactive and independent after a fall at home Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 67 year old man with history of bilateral frontal strokes and hypertension who presents with left intracranial hemorrhage. Two days ago, his son was helping him dress while standing. patient then started to fall backwards, hitting his head without loss of consciousness. The next day, patient began to have decreased verbal output but appeared understand his son. [**Name (NI) **] complained of headache and started having increasing general weakness to the point that he could not even stand with assistance (he normally walks with a walker). His swallowing requires thickened food but it now appeared to be unable to hold this food. Son took him to [**Hospital **] hospital around 11 am where NCHCT showed 1 x 1 x 1 cm left frontal hemorrahge. His sbp was running 157-186. He was then given 1 gm dilatin and caused him to be more sedated. Patient was then transferred for further management ALL: ?statin Past Medical History: 1. Hypertension. 2. Hyperlipidemia. 3. Type 2 diabetes mellitus. 4. Coronary artery disease with a myocardial infarction 20 years ago. The patient is status post coronary artery bypass graft in [**2140-2-11**], for five-vessel disease. 5. History of gastrointestinal bleed. 6. Bifrontal stroke s/p right CEA when Left ICA was totally occluded [**2141**] 7. Chronic renal insufficiency 1.8-2 Social History: The patient lives with son and was a part time at a court house as a security guard. He quit smoking in [**2124**] and use to drink heavy etoh but quit months ago. no ivdu Family History: no seizure or stroke Physical Exam: PE: 98 59 137/59 20 100% room air Gen: sleeping Neck: no carotid bruit CV: RRR Chest: CTA Abd: soft, nontender ext: no edema Neuro: sleeping but easily opens eyes to voice and stay awake for exam decreased verbal output with maximum of 2 words for spontaneous speech. intact comprehension and repetition. Pupil 3 to 2 mm bilaterally. unable to see fundi. visual fields grossly full to finger counting. no facial assymetry. tongue midline and palate elevates symmetrically. Motor: increased tone throughout. raises arms antigravity without drift. strong left grasp but weak right grasp. right leg externally rotates but both legs move symmetrically at 2/5 spontaneously and to stimuli Sensory: localizes pain in four extremities. has more brisk withdrawal on left than right arm. Reflex: brisk DTRs with [**Name2 (NI) 11849**] toes bilaterally Coordination/Gait: unable to test 2nd to cooperation Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2144-2-27**] 07:22PM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-3.66* Hgb-9.8* Hct-29.1* MCV-79*# MCH-26.8*# MCHC-33.8 RDW-17.6* Plt Ct-351 [**2144-2-27**] 07:22PM BLOOD Neuts-65.9 Lymphs-24.8 Monos-2.6 Eos-5.6* Baso-1.1 [**2144-2-27**] 07:22PM BLOOD PT-13.7* PTT-26.3 INR(PT)-1.2 [**2144-2-27**] 07:22PM BLOOD Glucose-142* UreaN-43* Creat-1.8* Na-142 K-4.5 Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-16 [**2144-2-27**] 07:22PM BLOOD Calcium-10.2 Mg-2.0 Other lab results: [**2144-2-27**] 07:22PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-35* [**2144-2-28**] 04:00AM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-12 CK(CPK)-44 [**2144-2-29**] 03:48AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-43 [**2144-2-28**] 04:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2144-2-29**] 03:48AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2144-2-29**] 03:48AM BLOOD VitB12-622 Folate-GREATER THAN 20 [**2144-2-28**] 04:00AM BLOOD calTIBC-333 Ferritn-532* TRF-256 [**2144-2-29**] 03:48AM BLOOD TSH-1.4 [**2144-2-29**] 03:48AM BLOOD Phenyto-2.8* [**2144-3-3**] 04:55AM BLOOD Phenyto-11.8 [**2144-2-28**] 10:00AM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.015 [**2144-2-28**] 10:00AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-POS Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-SM [**2144-2-28**] 10:00AM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-21-50* Bacteri-MANY Yeast-NONE Epi-0 MIcro: BLOOD CULTURE [**2-28**] negative URINE CULTURE (Final [**2144-3-3**]): KLEBSIELLA OXYTOCA. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. Trimethoprim/sulfa sensitivity confirmed by [**Doctor Last Name 3077**]-[**Doctor Last Name 3060**]. ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. Trimethoprim/sulfa sensitivity confirmed by [**Doctor Last Name 3077**]-[**Doctor Last Name 3060**]. WARNING! This isolate is an extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producer and should be considered resistant to all penicillins, cephalosporins, and aztreonam. Consider Infectious Disease consultation for serious infections caused by ESBL-producing E. coli and Klebsiella species. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ KLEBSIELLA OXYTOCA | ESCHERICHIA COLI | | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 8 S =>32 R CEFAZOLIN------------- 16 I =>64 R CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S R CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S R CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S R CEFUROXIME------------ 4 S R CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S =>16 R IMIPENEM-------------- <=1 S <=1 S LEVOFLOXACIN----------<=0.25 S =>8 R MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S 32 S PIPERACILLIN---------- =>128 R PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S 8 I TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S =>16 R ECG: no st-t changes NCHCT [**2-27**]: left frontal hemorrhage 1 x 1 x 1.2 cm anterior to left lateral ventricle and located parasagitally. (scan at OSH at noon shows 1x1x1 cm bleed) MR brain [**2-27**]: Area of hemorrhage in the left corona radiata unchanged in size since the prior CT obtained on the same day. There is questionable rim enhancement in postcontrast studies around the area is not certain if these are related to the patient's motion. There is evidence of multiple prior infarctions. Echo [**2-28**]: 1.The left atrium is normal in size. The left atrium is elongated. 2.There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mild depressed. Resting regional wall motion abnormalities include basal septal hypokinesis, inferobasal akinesis, with inferior and basal septal hypokinesis. 3.Right ventricular chamber size is normal. Right ventricular systolic function is normal. 4.The aortic root is moderately dilated. The ascending aorta is moderately dilated. 5.The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. 6.The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. 7.The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. 8.There is no pericardial effusion. Brief Hospital Course: 1. Parasagittal hemorrhage. 67 year old man with history of bilateral ischemic strokes, vascular risk factors, and hypertension who presented with worsening weakness, dysphagia, and speech 2 days after a fall. The patient was admitted to the neurology service. Head CT was done and showed small left parasagittal hemorrhage. MR of the brain was done but did not visualize the area of the hemorrhage because the bleeding was located above where the cuts were taken. The differential diagnoses included hypertensive bleed, bleeding secondary to AVM, aneurysm, mass, or amyloid. The patient's blood pressure control was optimized with goal to keep SBP between 120-140. He was also started on insulin sliding scale for glycemic cont tol. The patient underwent CT Angio on [**3-4**] which was negative for aneurysm. The patient was loaded with dilantin on [**2-28**] for seizure prophylaxis. Dilantin was tapered and discontinued prior to discharge. His symptoms improved prior to the discharge. He became more alert, demonstrated improved spontaneous movement and was able to speak in full sentences although his voice remained soft. The patient was evaluated by PT and OT and felt to be a candidate for rehab. 2. UTI. The patient had urinalysis on admission that was c/w UTI. He was initially started empirically on Levofloxacin which on [**3-2**] was changed to Zosyn after his urine culture grew resistant E coli and sensitive Klebsiella. He spiked fevers up to 100.7. On [**3-3**] CXR showed new LLL infiltrated and Clindamycin was added to cover aspiration pneumonia. The patient has been afebrile since [**3-4**]. He should complete 7 days course of antibiotics. 3. Parkinsonism. Sinemet was resumed on [**3-4**]. 4. Apnoea. Initially, the patient had episodes of central and obstructive apnea with >20 sec frequent apneic pauses. Per family he has a history of not breathing followed by loud snoring at home. It was thought that he would benefit from being initiated on CPAP given obstructive component of apnea. The patient went to ICU but did well in the ICU and did not require CPAP. 5. Chronic renal insufficiency. Baseline Cr 1.4-1.8. Patient received Mucomyst and hydration with bicarb IV fluids for renal protection pre- and post- contract administration for CT Angio on [**3-4**]. His medications were renally dosed. His renal function, urine output will need to be monitored closely given risk of nephrotoxicity. On the day of discharge, his creatinine was stable at 1.4. 5. Anemia. Patient received one unit pRBC for HCT 28 given h/o CAD on [**2-28**]. His HCT has been stable close to 30. Fe studies (pre-transfusion) were checked and showed normal serum iron, high ferritin and normal TIBC. He was not restarted on Fe supplements. 6. Hypernatremia - hypovolemic hypernatremia due to NPO and being on IV NS. This was corrected slowly with free water boluses. 7. Hypertension. The patient's goal SBP 120-140 in the acute period after the hemorrhage and then can be lowered to goal SBP <130. He was restarted on an ACE inhibitor. HCTZ was added to his medications for BP control. His SBP was in 130-150 range on these medications. His medications will need to be adjusted to achieve goal BP gradually. 8. Nutrition. The patient initially failed speech and swallow eval. He received several days of NG tube feedings. He underwent video swallowing study on [**3-5**] and did well. He was resumed on a cardiac/diabetic/low sodium diet prior to discharge and tolerated it well. He requires assistance with feeding at all times and should be maintained on aspiration precautions. Medications on Admission: Meds: isordil 60 mg po qd lisinopril 2.5 mg po qd gemfibrozil 600 mg po bid insulin NPH 10 units qam regular insulin sliding scale glyburide 7.2 mg o qam and 5 mg po qhs sinemet 25/100 po tid asa 81 mg po qd atenolol 12.5 mg po qhs folate thiamine effexor 75 mg po qd feso4 prevacid 30 mg po bid colace actos 30 mg po qd Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Doctor Last Name **]Nursing Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Intracranial bleed, parasagital 2. Parkinsonism 3. Urinary tract infection 4. Hypertension 5. History of alcohol dependence 6. Diabetes 7. Hypernatremia 8. Pneumonia, aspiration Discharge Condition: Improved, slightly bradykinetic, able to move all four extremities, eat with assistance and supervision, and answer simple questions. Discharge Instructions: Please keep all follow- up appointments. Please take all medications as prescribed. Please do not take aspirin or other blood thinners/anti-platelet agents for 3 weeks after discharge. Please return to care if you develop new weakness, numbness, difficulty speaking, or other concerning sympomts. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 656**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 102424**]) in [**1-12**] weeks after discharge. Please follow up with your neurologist in [**1-12**] months. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 632**] Completed by:[**2144-3-6**] ICD9 Codes: 431, 5070, 5990, 2765, 2760, 412, 2859, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1705 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2122-10-19**] Discharge Date: [**2122-10-21**] Date of Birth: [**2068-2-26**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Toradol / Celebrex Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 425**] Chief Complaint: ICD pocket infection Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ICD generator and lead extraction History of Present Illness: 54 y old male w/ hx of CHF w/ EF of 30% s/p biV ICD/pacer in [**9-18**], and NYHA functional class II-III, CAD s/p MI in '[**15**] with BMS to OM1, CABG and MV repair [**9-19**] (LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM, SVG to PDA, 30 mm [**Doctor Last Name **] Physio-Ring), L shoulder replacement, Left TKA, cervical spine fusion with hardware tx'd from [**Hospital 3856**] for pacer pocket infection. Approximately 3 weeks ago the skin over the pacer started to turn dark red/purple and became exquisitely tender. The patient denied any fever, chills, nausea, headache, or general malaise. He has not had any recent rash, skin breakdown or insect bite. He did notice increase in cough but no increased rhinorrhea, sputum production, or sinus pressure. Last Friday, the patient went to his PCP and was prescribed Keflex for presumed soft tissue infection overlying the ICD/Pacer. He had normal WBC and no fever at that time. The symptoms of redness and swelling did not improve so was taken for pacer generator revision on [**10-19**] at [**Hospital **] hospital. They discovered a large pus pocket, placed a drain and transferred the patient to [**Hospital1 18**] for emergent pocket washout and lead removal. ABG on arrival was 7.23/72/209/30/1 with a lactate of 1.0. Was taken directly to OR where pacer pocket and lead extraction which was uncomplicated although one pacer in the LV had to be abandoned. Past Medical History: # Congestive Heart Failure w/ EF of 30% s/p single Chamber pacer [**12-19**], with upgrade to biV in [**9-18**] # Coronary Artery Disease - s/p Myocardial Infarction [**2115**] with thrombectomy and BMS to OM1 - s/p CABG and MV repair [**9-19**] (LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM, SVG to PDA, 30 mm [**Doctor Last Name **] Physio-Ring) # Hypertension # Hyperlipidemia - Most recent panel: Total chol 225, LDL 116, HDL 35, Trig 372 (from over 500) # Cervical disc herniation s/p fusion with hardware # s/p lumbar disc surgery x 2 # s/p Cholecystectomy # s/p Left shoulder surgery # s/p Left total knee replacement # s/p pericarditis [**2115**] # Osteoarthritis # GERD Social History: Tobacco: 70pack/yr hx, one PPD currently ETOH: denies Family History: Father w/ CABG at 57. Brother w/ Myocardial Infarction at 42. Physical Exam: (on admission) VS: T 97.3 ,BP 144/70, HR 70 Vent settings: AC 650/12, FiO2 50%, PEEP 5 Gen: Middle aged male intubated and sedated, with occacional coughing HEENT: Sclera anicteric. PERRL, tracking intact. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. Neck: Supple CV: RR with mild systolic murmur best heard at LUSB, normal S1, S2. No S4, no S3. Chest: L upper chest with large dressing c/d/i. well healed midline scare over sternum. No obvious chest wall deformities. Bilateral crackles anteriorly. Abd: Obese, soft, NTND, No HSM or tenderness. Ext: No c/c/e. R groin with access. Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Pulses: Right: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP Left: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP Pertinent Results: [**2122-10-20**] 12:00AM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.008 [**2122-10-20**] 12:00AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2122-10-19**] 11:27PM TYPE-ART TEMP-38.7 RATES-18/ TIDAL VOL-690 O2-40 PO2-106* PCO2-41 PH-7.40 TOTAL CO2-26 BASE XS-0 -ASSIST/CON INTUBATED-INTUBATED VENT-CONTROLLED [**2122-10-19**] 08:01PM TYPE-ART PO2-108* PCO2-46* PH-7.37 TOTAL CO2-28 BASE XS-0 [**2122-10-19**] 08:01PM O2 SAT-97 [**2122-10-19**] 06:12PM GLUCOSE-93 UREA N-15 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-12 [**2122-10-19**] 06:12PM CALCIUM-8.2* PHOSPHATE-3.4 MAGNESIUM-2.2 [**2122-10-19**] 06:12PM NEUTS-71.6* LYMPHS-23.8 MONOS-3.7 EOS-0.9 BASOS-0.1 [**2122-10-19**] 06:12PM PLT COUNT-235# [**2122-10-19**] 03:12PM GLUCOSE-79 LACTATE-1.0 NA+-142 K+-4.3 CL--102 [**2122-10-19**] 03:12PM freeCa-1.15 . CXR ([**2122-10-20**]): FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**2121-9-26**], the pacemaker device has been removed. A prosthetic mitral valve is again seen. There is continued enlargement of the cardiac silhouette with relatively mild vascular congestion. No evidence of acute pneumonia. Endotracheal tube tip lies about 4 cm above the carina and the nasogastric tube extends to at least the upper stomach. Metallic fixation device involving the lower cervical spine is again seen. . CXR ([**2122-10-20**]): FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**10-19**], there is little change in the appearance of the heart and lungs. The endotracheal and nasogastric tubes have been removed. IMPRESSION: No acute pneumonia. Brief Hospital Course: 54 y old male w/ hx of CAD s/p MI in '[**15**] with BMS to OM1, CABG and MV repair [**9-19**], CHF w/ EF of 30% s/p Dual Chamber ICD [**9-18**] w/ epicardial lead, Left TKA, L shoulder replacement, cervical spine fusion with hardware tx'd from [**Hospital3 1280**] for pacer pocket infection on [**10-19**] At [**Hospital1 18**], was taken to the OR urgently and he had the atrial and RV leads explanted along with the generator. A ventricular lead was pulled back, cut and allowed to self-retract. In the OR, the patient was hypotensive on neosynephrine for much of the case. The episode of hypotension and fever to 101.5 was concerning for sepsis and the patient was started on Vanco/Zosyn. Intraoperative TEE did not show any evidence of endocarditis. . In the CCU at [**Hospital1 18**] pt was intially febrile to 101 when arriving with sbp's in low 90's although appearing quite well with good mentation, UOP and perfusion. Pt's ABG quickly normalized and pt was extubated on the day after admission. Sbp's responded to gentle fluid boluses and maintenance IVFs during the night of the admission and was never on pressors in the CCU. Pt has since continued to be afebrile and HD stable with sbps in the 120s and without an elevation in white count. Pt was re-started on BB prior to d/c. . On the day of transfer the following plan was discussed: # ID/ICD pocket infection s/p ICD lead extraction with abandoned pacer in LV remaining - Cont vancomycin and zosyn for empiric abx therapy since we have no cultures to follow. Cultures from [**Hospital1 **] also NGTD including cultures from pacer pocket; it is possible the infection was treated with keflex prior to drainage if the infection was g-staph - ID recommended cont. current abx for now and for at least 4 weeks to be followed by oral supressive therapy - cough productive of clear sputum positive with 4+ G- rods and 1+ G+ cocci; If truly has a pulm infecton as sputum suggests it is covered with vanc/zosyn although CXR without obvious infiltrates - PICC line placed prior to transfer - f/u culture of pacer tips, blood cultures, and sputum cultures - daily wet to dry dressing changes . # Pump/CHF w/ EF of 30% s/p Dual Chamber ICD [**9-18**] now s/p ICD lead extraction - appears euvolemic to mildly overloaded - cont. titrate up on BB, [**Last Name (un) **] as tolerated - pt to go home with life-vest: This will need to be set up via case management at [**Hospital1 **] and with the patient's cardiologist. - pt will likely need a new ICD implanted at some point in the future . # Rhythm - monitor on tele - pt should go home with life-vest . # Ischemia/Coronary Artery Disease, s/p MI in '[**15**] with thrombectomy and BMS to OM1, s/p CABG and MV repair [**9-19**] - cont ASA 81, atorvastatin 80 mg - cont. titrate up on BB, [**Last Name (un) **] as tolerated . # Pulm - cough productive of clear sputum possitive with 4+ G- rods and 1+ G+ cocci; If truly has a pulm infecton as sputum suggests it is covered with vanc/zosyn although CXR without obvious infiltrates - f/u sputum cultures . # Hypertension - cont. titrate up on BB, [**Last Name (un) **] as tolerated . # Hyperlipidemia - cont atorvastatin . # Code Status: Full code . # Dispo: transfer to [**Hospital1 **]. will need VNA when going home from [**Hospital1 **] to assist with medications and IV antiobiotics. Patient will also need teaching with IV antiobiotic dosing prior to discharge from [**Hospital1 **]. He has a right PICC placed at [**Hospital1 18**], with a CXR performed showing good placement (in SVC) and no pneumothorax. . # Communication: Wife, [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 17111**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17112**] Medications on Admission: HOME MEDICATIONS (per wife and pt): Aspirin 325 mg po DAILY Protonix 40 mg [**Hospital1 **] Prilosec 20mg po bid Carvedilol 25 mg po BID valsartan 160mg po bid Spironolactone 25mg po bid lasix 40mg po bid hydral 25 mg po bid norvasc (amlodopine) 10mg po bid Atorvastatin 40 mg po DAILY keflex Discharge Medications: 1. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H () as needed for pain. 2. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 3. Docusate Sodium 50 mg Capsule Sig: [**12-16**] Capsules PO twice a day as needed for constipation. 4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 7. Aluminum-Magnesium Hydroxide 225-200 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: 15-30 MLs PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. 8. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 9. Carvedilol 3.125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for Insomnia. 11. Valsartan 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 12. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 ml IV DAILY:PRN Peripheral IV - Inspect site every shift 13. Vancomycin 1000 mg IV Q 12H day 1 [**10-19**] 14. Piperacillin-Tazobactam Na 4.5 gm IV Q8H day 1 [**10-19**] Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Discharge Diagnosis: ICD pocket infection Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted and treated for ICD pocket infection. . If you develop fever greater than 101F chest pain, shortness of breath, or if you at any time become concerned about your health please contact your PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] or [**Hospital1 18**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] or present to the nearest ED. . Please take your medications as prescribed. . Please make sure to have appointments with electrophysiology and infectious disease prior to discharge from [**Hospital1 **] for this serious infection of your ICD pocket. Followup Instructions: Please make sure [**Hospital1 **] has scheduled appointments with the following prior to dicharge or schedule follow-ups to be seen within 1-2 weeks with the following: - electrophysiology - infectious disease - your cardiologist - your PCP ICD9 Codes: 0389, 4019, 2724, 4280
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1706 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2121-1-27**] Discharge Date: [**2121-2-1**] Date of Birth: [**2055-3-15**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1**] Chief Complaint: Colon tumor Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: s/p Right colectomy, primary anastamosis History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 8271**] is a 65yo male with a 50yo h/o of cigarette smoking and h/o CAD, HTN, obesity who underwent a colonoscopy and was found to have a sessile 50 mm polyp in the hepatic flexure which could not be removed by colonoscopy and therefore the area was marked with a tattoo and the patient was referred for surgery. He was a heavily built man and he had co-morbid conditions of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and prior cardiac disease. His Plavix was stopped 5 days prior to surgery. Past Medical History: CAD s/p stent '[**15**], s/p brachytherapy stent, restenosis '[**15**], HTN, DM, obesity, smoker(50yrs), h/o ETOH abuse-sober 20years Social History: Single. Lives alone. Retired engineer from Mass Maritime-[**State 1727**]. Supportive family & friends. H/O ETOH abuse-sober 20 years. Currently smokes 1-2 packs per day for past 50years. Denies illicit drug use. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: PRE-OP Vitals:T-97.5,HR-76,BP-125/54,RR-20,O2 sat-95% RA Well-appearing, NAD Cardiac-RRR, no m/r/g Lungs-CTAB ABD obese, soft, NT Extrem:WWP, no c/c/e Pertinent Results: [**2121-1-31**] 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-4.73 Hgb-14.5 Hct-42.6 MCV-90 MCH-30.6 MCHC-34.0 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-120* [**2121-1-27**] 03:05PM BLOOD WBC-16.0*# RBC-5.10 Hgb-16.0 Hct-46.9 MCV-92 MCH-31.4 MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-169 [**2121-1-31**] 06:10AM BLOOD Plt Ct-120* [**2121-1-28**] 03:13AM BLOOD PT-15.2* PTT-29.2 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2121-1-27**] 03:05PM BLOOD PT-17.1* PTT-30.3 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2121-1-31**] 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-15 Creat-0.7 Na-142 K-3.6 Cl-104 HCO3-31 AnGap-11 [**2121-1-27**] 03:05PM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-16 Creat-0.9 Na-142 K-4.9 Cl-108 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 [**2121-1-28**] 03:13AM BLOOD ALT-24 AST-32 LD(LDH)-233 CK(CPK)-466* AlkPhos-44 Amylase-25 TotBili-1.0 [**2121-1-27**] 03:05PM BLOOD ALT-26 AST-34 LD(LDH)-254* CK(CPK)-234* AlkPhos-49 Amylase-30 TotBili-1.0 [**2121-1-30**] 11:05AM BLOOD proBNP-1164* [**2121-1-31**] 06:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-2.3* Mg-2.0 [**2121-1-27**] 03:05PM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.4* Mg-1.8 . RADIOLOGY Final Report CTA CHEST W&W/O C&RECONS, NON-CORONARY [**2121-1-27**] 5:54 PM: [**Hospital 13288**] [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION 65 year old man with h/o CAD and COPD, s/p hypoxic event peri-operatively, with increased A-a gradient IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism in central or segmental branches. Limited evaluation of the subsegmental branches due to bolus timing. 2. Bilateral lower lobe airspace consolidation likely representing atelectasis. 3. Small perihepatic fluid. 4. ETT at the thoracic inlet. Advancement is recommended. . RADIOLOGY Final Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2121-1-27**] 2:25 PM [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 65 year old man with REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: DESATS IN OR SINGLE PORTABLE SEMI-UPRIGHT CHEST: Compared to [**2120-6-20**]. A large portion of the right lung has been excluded from field of view. Patient is intubated with the tip of the endotracheal tube 8 cm above the carina at the superior margin of the clavicles. There has been clearing of the previous left lower lobe consolidation with some residual opacity in the medial basilar aspect of the left lower lobe, likely atelectasis. No pneumothorax. . RADIOLOGY Final Report CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2121-1-30**] 11:31 AM REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: Rule out pneumonia, effusions, and changes lung anatomy IMPRESSION: Persistent low lung volumes with atelectasis at both bases and small right pleural effusion. Findings discussed with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 13289**], nurse practitioner, at the time of dictation. . [**2121-1-27**] Pathology Tissue: right colectomy. [**2121-1-27**] [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] M. Not Finalized Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 13290**] operative course was complicated by difficult intubation, decreased oxygen saturations, bradycardia, and hypotension. He was stabilized with successful intubation, and IV hydration. His surgery was completed, and he ws transferred to ICU for further management. . POD1-He was extubated in the ICU in the morning, & monitored closely. He was weaned to 4L of nasal cannula with sats>95%. He appeared stable, and was transferred to [**Hospital Ward Name **]. . RESP:He had audible bibasilar crackles post-op. He was diuresed with IV Lasix, and responded with decreased demand in oxygen via nasal cannula. He required more time to wean from oxygen. His sats are currently 92% on RA. Pulmonary Team was consulted who recommended PFT's on outpatient basis and sleep studies to rule out sleep apnea. Recommendations also included daily diuresis, BNP>1200, Spiriva/albuterol/atrovent and aggressive IS use/CPT/and frequent ambulation. He was taught proper use of MDI's. Smoker cessation was offered. Patient made it clear he had no intention of quitting. His [**Last Name (LF) 802**], [**Name (NI) **], will make a follow-up appointment for PFT's on outpatient basis. . ABD:His abdomen is large, soft, NT/ND with active bowel sounds. His abdominal incision is OTA with staples with a small amount of erythema along the incision line. He was started on IV cephazolin, and switched to PO Augmentin due to reports of GI upset with PO Keflex in the past. He will have the staples removed at the follow-up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. . NUT:He was NPO post-op. His diet was advanced as his bowel function resumed. He has been tolerating a regular diet without complaints of nausea and/or vomiting. . ELIM:He had a foley catheter inserted intra-op. The catheter was removed, and he was able to urinate without difficulty. He reports passing flatus, but has not had a bowel movement since surgery. . PAIN:His pain was managed with an IV PCA post-op. He was advanced to oral Percocet once tolerating oral fluids. He reports her pain 0-2/10 at rest, and increases to [**5-31**] with activity which is well tolerated. He will be discharged with a 2 week supply of percocet, and colace to prevent constipation. . He reports not having a current PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] does not have interest inestablishing a relationship with a family physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] was encouraged to follow-up with Pulmonology, and to consider finding a PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] will be discharged home with VNA services for assessment of respiratory status. Medications on Admission: Glyburide/metformin 2.5/500", Avandia 4', Lantus 45Uqhs, Cozaar 50', atenolol 100', Lipitor 10', Plavix 75', testosterone patch. Discharge Medications: 1. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Glyburide-Metformin 2.5-500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: 45 units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain for 2 weeks. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation for 1 months. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Losartan 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). Disp:*1 Cap(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheeze/SOB. Disp:*1 * Refills:*1* 10. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day). Disp:*1 * Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: polyp at hepatic flexure Post-op hypotension Post-op hypoxemia . Secondary: Smoker Obese CAD HTN DM2 Discharge Condition: Stable Tolerating a regular diet Adequate pain control with oral medication Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or return to the ER for any of the following: * You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. * New or worsening cough or wheezing. * If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. * You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. * Your skin, or the whites of your eyes become yellow. * Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or is changing location or moving to your chest or back. * You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38(C) degrees. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. * Please resume all regular home medications and take any new meds as ordered. * Continue to ambulate several times per day. . Incision Care: -Your staples will be removed at your follow-up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. -You may shower, and wash surgical incisions. -Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment. -Please call the doctor if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision sites. Followup Instructions: 1. Please make a follow-up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] in [**1-22**] weeks. 2. Make an appointment with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 13291**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4507**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 13292**] for Pulmonary Function Tests in [**2-24**] weeks. 3. Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 971**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**MD Number(3) 1240**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2041**] Date/Time:[**2121-2-20**] 10:20 4. Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1989**] Date/Time:[**2121-7-2**] 11:00 ICD9 Codes: 5180, 9971, 4019, 4280, 496, 3051
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1707 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2197-5-28**] Discharge Date: [**2197-6-1**] Date of Birth: [**2120-2-10**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Heparin Agents Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 12131**] Chief Complaint: BRBPR Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Patient is a 77 yo M with multiple medical conditions including Stage IV NSCLC (adenocarcioma) s/p chemoradiation, CAD and PVD on [**Hospital **] transferred from [**Hospital6 **] ED for BRBPR. . Patient began having BRBPR last night. He presented to [**Hospital1 112**] ED and was found to have a Hct of 20 (baseline in high 20s/low 30s). He received 1U PRBC there. Given that he receives most of his medical care here, including treatment for his NSCLC, he was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] to further management. . In the ED, initial vs were: T- 100.3, P- 84, BP-151/64, RR-18, SaO2- 100% on RA. Patient complained of abdominal pain, mainly in the suprapubic region. CT scan was negative but did show significant fecal load. He received 3L NS in the ED. In addition, he received IV PPI. His temp went up to 103.0 so he was given tylenol and cultured. UA was positive so he was started on Cipro. He was also given a dose of flagyl for abdominal pain and fever. He complained briefly of chest pain so troponins were sent- came back at 0.04. . On the floor, patient was fatigued but arousable. Vital signs: T- 99.0, HR- 103, BP- 124/65, RR- 19, SaO2- 98% on 2L. He did not complain of any abdominal tenderness. Past Medical History: 1. Stage IV non-small cell lung cancer. Histology: adenocarcinoma. Status post 5 doses of chemotherapy with carboplatin AUC of 2 and paclitaxel 50 mg/m2 weekly with radiation, for 6 weeks. Week 2 was held for evaluation of chest pain. Completed daily fractionated radiation to 5040 cGy in 5/[**2194**]. . Other PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - HTN - Peripheral [**Year (4 digits) 1106**] disease s/p R CIA stent and L EIA angioplasty [**8-30**] and s/p R SFA balloon angioplasty and stent x2 [**9-30**] and right lower extremity claudication status post right common femoral to above knee popliteal graft with PTFE on [**4-10**], [**2193**]. - S/p bilateral shoulder displacement. - CAD s/p MI '[**85**] - Hypercholesterolemia, - GI bleed '[**87**] - Gout - Osteoarthritis - Herniated L4-5 disc - L5-S1 stenosis Social History: The patient started smoking at age 15 and continues smoking now. He smoked less than a pack per day for most of his life and recently smokes only approximately five cigarettes a day. He currently lives alone in [**Location (un) 538**]. He consumes alcohol on occasion. He previously consumed significant amounts of rum. He has been in the United States for over 20 years. He was born and raised in [**Country 5976**]. He only speaks Spanish. He is a retired musician and automobile mechanic. . Family History: Sister that died from a throat cancer apparently. There is no other history of cancer in the family. There is history of coronary disease in the family. Physical Exam: Physical Exam: Vitals: T- 99.0, HR- 103, BP- 124/65, RR- 19, SaO2- 98% on 2L General: Fatigued but arousable. No acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Tachycardic. Regular rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly. TTP to suprapubic region. Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: [**2197-5-28**] 09:10PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2197-5-28**] 09:10PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD [**2197-5-28**] 09:10PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Hazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.025 [**2197-5-28**] 09:10PM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-MOD [**2197-5-28**] 09:10PM URINE RBC-[**1-27**]* WBC->50 BACTERIA-MANY YEAST-NONE EPI-0 [**2197-5-28**] 07:30PM LACTATE-2.3* [**2197-5-28**] 06:25PM cTropnT-0.04* [**2197-5-28**] 06:25PM WBC-3.7* RBC-3.46* HGB-9.0* HCT-27.3* MCV-79* MCH-26.0* MCHC-32.8 RDW-16.7* [**2197-5-28**] 06:25PM NEUTS-90.3* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-7.4* MONOS-1.2* EOS-0.9 BASOS-0.1 [**2197-5-28**] 06:25PM HYPOCHROM-1+ ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-1+ MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-1+ POLYCHROM-NORMAL OVALOCYT-2+ TEARDROP-OCCASIONAL ACANTHOCY-OCCASIONAL [**2197-5-28**] 06:25PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-203# [**2197-5-28**] 06:25PM RET AUT-0.3* [**2197-5-28**] 03:06PM COMMENTS-GREEN TOP [**2197-5-28**] 03:06PM LACTATE-1.7 [**2197-5-28**] 03:06PM HGB-10.4* calcHCT-31 [**2197-5-28**] 03:00PM GLUCOSE-112* UREA N-22* CREAT-1.2 SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-13 [**2197-5-28**] 03:00PM estGFR-Using this [**2197-5-28**] 03:00PM ALT(SGPT)-31 AST(SGOT)-43* LD(LDH)-346* ALK PHOS-113 TOT BILI-1.5 DIR BILI-0.3 INDIR BIL-1.2 [**2197-5-28**] 03:00PM ALBUMIN-3.2* [**2197-5-28**] 03:00PM HAPTOGLOB-366* Brief Hospital Course: Pt was initially evaluated in the [**Hospital1 756**] ED for BRBPR but was transfered to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED where he recieves oncologic care. GI bleed resolved and HCT stabilized. Pt was evaluated by GI in the ED who did not feel intervention was needed at that time and recommended close Hct monitoring and tagged scan/angio if patient re-bleeds. He received one unit of PRBC in the ED. Patient found to have UTI on UA, which corresponded with his suprapubic pain. He was started on cipro in ED. He was febrile to 103 in ED. . Pt was transferred to the [**Hospital Ward Name 332**] ICU on [**2197-5-28**]. His HCT remained stable from 27.3--> 26.1. He was kept NPO overnight, was given pantoprazole 20 mg iv q24. C. diff cultures were sent and he was started on flagyl while those cultures were pending. His plavix and home anti-hypertensives were held. He showed no evidence of further GI bleed and he remained hemodynamically stable. He did have a mild bump in troponin due to demand ischemia. . For his UTI, we continued the ciprofloxacin started in the ED. He was also given morphine prn for his described [**7-4**] suprapubic pain. His blood cultures returned [**12-27**] gram negative rods. . On the floor, the pt continued on IV antibiotics for bacteremia with cipro-sensitive E.Coli. GI recommended outpatient follow-up for likely ischemic colitis. His ASA and plavix were held, and he should follow-up with his primary care physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) 44284**], or [**Name10 (NameIs) 1106**] surgeon about restarting them. He was transfused for a falling Hct, which bumped appropriately and remained stable thereafter. He complained of bony pain and was seen by palliative care for pain management, with tweaking of his pain medication regimen.. He is FULL code. Medications on Admission: 1. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY 2. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 5. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 6. Dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 8. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 3-5 Tablets PO Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed for pain. 9. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Nifedipine 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 15. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Solution Sig: Fifteen (15) mL PO every eight (8) hours as needed for constipation. 17. Dextromethorphan-Guaifenesin 10-100 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) tsp PO every 4-6 hours as needed for cough. 18. Prochlorperazine Maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for nausea. 19. Zofran 8 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day as needed for nausea. 20. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: 1-2 puffs Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 21. OxyContin 80 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO twice a day. 22. Ativan 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea/anxiety. . Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 3. Dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Morphine 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO Q8H (every 8 hours). Disp:*90 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 5 days. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 10. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily) as needed for pain: Please apply to shoulder 12 hours on and 12 hours off. Disp:*30 Adhesive Patch, Medicated(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath, wheeze. 12. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 13. Morphine 15 mg Tablet Sig: 2-3 Tablets PO Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*1080 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 14. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 15. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 16. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 17. Nifedipine 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO once a day. 18. Ondansetron 4 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea. 19. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Solution Sig: Fifteen (15) mL PO every eight (8) hours as needed for constipation. 20. Dextromethorphan-Guaifenesin 10-100 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) tsp PO every 4-6 hours as needed for cough. 21. Ativan 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea, anxiety. 22. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. 23. Megestrol 400 mg/10 mL (40 mg/mL) Suspension Sig: Ten (10) mL PO once a day. Disp:*300 mL* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Multicultural Home Care Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: Ischemic Colitis, Urinary Tract Infection, Bacteremia Secondary Diagnoses: Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital after passing bright red blood through your rectum. At the time you were also found to have an infection of your blood stream and urine. You were treated with bowel rest and antibiotics. During your hospitalization you also complained of your chronic bone pain due to your cancer. Your pain medications were changed to give you better pain control. . The following changes were made to your medications: Aspirin and Plavix were STOPPED. You should see your primary care doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 1106**] surgeon within the next week or two to consider restarting these medications. . OxyContin and Oxycodone were STOPPED. . You were STARTED on MSContin for long-acting pain relief and Morphine IR for short-term pain relief. You were STARTED on a Lidoderm Patch that you can place over your shoulder/back where you are having severe pain. You were STARTED on Megace (Megestrol) to increase your appetite. . Your metoprolol dose was INCREASED. . You should STOP taking lisinopril. You should discuss restarting lisinopril with your primary care doctor or cardiologist. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name8 (MD) 831**], MD Phone:[**0-0-**] Date/Time:[**2197-6-22**] 10:30 ICD9 Codes: 5990, 7907, 3051, 2749, 2720, 412, 4019, 4439
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1708 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2187-11-7**] Discharge Date: [**2187-11-15**] Date of Birth: [**2117-1-25**] Sex: M Service: Cardiothoracic Surgery CHIEF COMPLAINT: Severe coronary artery disease. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 70-year-old man, who was transferred from outside hospital. He has been experiencing chest pain at rest with left arm pain while eating breakfast. He has no shortness of breath. No nausea, vomiting, no lightheadedness, no history of coronary artery disease, no hypertension, and no shortness of breath, no tobacco use. He is an active person, who participates in both golf and tennis. One day prior to admission, he had an exercise tolerance test that was discontinued after three minutes because of EKG changes. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Type 2 diabetes. 2. Hypercholesterolemia. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Appendectomy. 2. Bilateral knee arthroscopies. ALLERGIES: He has no known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS: 1. Glucophage. 2. Lipitor. 3. Viagra. SOCIAL HISTORY: He lives in [**Location 47**] with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] is currently retired and also has a summer house in [**Last Name (Titles) 54050**]. He has no tobacco use and he drinks 2-4 drinks per week. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: He has no history of any sort of strokes. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: He is afebrile. Vital signs stable. He is in general, a well-developed and well-nourished man lying in bed in no apparent distress. Head and neck: There is no JVD, no lymphadenopathy, and no bruits. His oropharynx is clear. Cardiovascular: Regular, rate, and rhythm, no murmurs. Lungs are clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen is soft, nontender, nondistended. Extremities: No cyanosis, clubbing, or edema. Saphenous vein has no varicosities. His pulses are 3+ throughout the spine. LABORATORY VALUES ON ADMISSION: Were within normal limits. EKG: Was normal sinus rhythm, no ischemic changes. An echocardiogram showed mild inferior hypokinesis and ejection fraction of greater than 55%. The catheterization performed on the day of admission showed a 90% occlusion of the left main coronary artery and a 60% occlusion of diagonal #1, 95% occlusion of diagonal #2. He was also shown to be right dominant. [**Last Name (STitle) 2708**]was admitted to [**Hospital1 69**] in preparation for a CABG procedure. On [**11-8**], patient was preoped for this procedure. An ultrasound of the carotid arteries was unremarkable and chest x-ray and EKG were within normal limits. He was consented, and made NPO after midnight, and was taken to the operating room on [**2187-11-9**]. Please refer to the previously dictated operative note by Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] of [**11-9**]. In brief, the left internal mammary artery was anastomosed to the left anterior descending artery and two saphenous vein grafts were connected to the diagonal and oblique arteries. The patient tolerated the procedure well, and transferred postoperatively to the Intensive Care Unit. Over the next day, the patient was weaned off his various drips including Neo-Synephrine, propofol, and insulin. On postoperative day two, he was transferred to the floor in good condition. He was tolerating a regular diet, and was alert and oriented times three. On the floor, his major issues were physical therapy, and by the day of discharge, he was up walking about the floor and ambulating up stairs. Activity level ............. His diet, he is tolerating a full regular diet. He did have some constipation, which resolved with some Colace and at the time of discharge, he is having regular bowel movements, and finally, there was some tweaking of his cardiac medications increasing his Lopressor to maintain a regular heart rate. Therefore, on [**2187-11-15**], postoperative day six, patient is being discharged home in good condition. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Hypercholesterolemia. 2. Diabetes mellitus type 2. 3. Coronary artery disease. 4. Unstable angina. 5. Status post coronary artery bypass graft. 6. Status post coronary angiography. 7. Constipation. 8. Tachycardia. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Lasix 20 mg once a day for seven days. 2. Potassium chloride 20 mg twice a day for seven days. 3. Aspirin 325 mg once a day. 4. Percocet 1-2 tablets p.o. q.4h. as needed for pain. 5. Lipitor 40 mg once a day. 6. Glucophage 500 mg p.o. twice a day. 7. Pioglitazone 30 mg p.o. once a day. 8. Metoprolol 100 mg p.o. twice a day. 9. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice a day. 10. Benadryl 25 mg as needed for help with sleep. FO[**Last Name (STitle) **]P INSTRUCTIONS: He has a follow-up appointment with his primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 8049**] in about 10 days, and he has a follow-up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] in four weeks. FRANK [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**], M.D. Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1179**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2187-11-14**] 22:27 T: [**2187-11-15**] 06:07 JOB#: [**Job Number 54051**] ICD9 Codes: 4111, 2720
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1709 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2161-10-20**] Discharge Date: [**2161-10-25**] Date of Birth: [**2078-12-21**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Fatigue and lightheadedness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2161-10-20**] Aortic Valve Replacement (21 [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Male First Name (un) 923**] Epic-tissue) History of Present Illness: 82 year old female with known aortic stenosis which has been followed by serial echocardiograms over the past 10 years. Her most recent echocardiogram revealed an increased mean systolic gradient from 72 mm Hg to 93 mmHg with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Location (un) 109**] of 0.3cm2. Ms. [**Known lastname 32245**] is fairly adament that she does not experience any symptoms related to her disease however, when pressed, over the last couple of months she reports mild intermittent lightheadedness and increasing fatigue. At one point she did experience some chest pain with walking however this is not a frequent occurrence. Overall she is very active, climbing a couple of flights of stairs with laundry and or groceries daily. She denies any palpitations or syncope. Given the severity of her disease, she now presents for surgical consultation. Past Medical History: Aortic Stenosis s/p Aortic valve replacement Past medical history: - Moderate MR - Non sustained VT, NSVT, multifocal VEA on Holter [**2157-12-22**] - Peripheral vascular disease - Mild Carotid Artery Disease - Anemia - [**2152**] found incidentally, GI workup was negative except for the "beginning of Barrett's Esophagus. Received 11 units of PRBC. No recent bleeding or further work. She avoids Aspirin. - History of hematochezia. W/U negative and this resolved. FeSO4 started. - Irritable Bowel Syndrome - Dyslipidemia - Hypertension - Vulvodynia - Rheumatic fever at age 7 - Vertigo Past Surgical History: - s/p Tonsillectomy - s/p Vocal Chord Nodule Excision (benign) - Cataract surgery OD. Awaiting surgery for OS. - D+C - Cystoscopy - H/O Varicose vein sclerosing therapy. (Posteriorly in thighs Social History: Race: Caucasian Last Dental Exam: 3 weeks ago Lives alone. Widow and lost her husband in [**2160-11-12**] with dementia. She lives in [**Hospital1 3494**] MA. She has three supportive children. Contact: Phone # Occupation: Retired Cigarettes: Smoked no [X] yes [] Hx: Other Tobacco use: ETOH: < 1 drink/week [X] [**1-19**] drinks/week [] >8 drinks/week [] Illicit drug use: Never Family History: No premature coronary artery disease. Father with valvular heart disease and RHD. Died at 62. Physical Exam: Pulse: 60 Resp: 16 O2 sat: 99% B/P Right: 148/75 Left: 149/69 Height: 5"3" Weight: 150 lbs General: WDWN in NAD. Appears younger then stated age. Skin: Warm, Dry and intact. Faint inframammary erythematous/scaly rash c/w fungal infection. HEENT: NCAT, PERRLA, EOMI, Sclera anicteric, OP benign. Neck: Supple [X] Full ROM [X] No JVD Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [X] Heart: RRR, NlS1-S2, IV/VI harsh systolic ejection murmur. Abdomen: Soft [X] non-distended [X] non-tender [X] bowel sounds + [X] Extremities: Warm [X], well-perfused [X] Edema- trace left, none on right Varicosities: Multiple distal lspider varicosities. Dilated veins posteriorly and laterally. GSV appears suitable on standing. Neuro: Grossly intact [X] Pulses: Femoral Right:2 Left:2 DP Right:1 Left:1 PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:1 Left:1 Radial Right:2 Left:2 Carotid Bruit Transmitted R>L Pertinent Results: [**2161-10-20**] Echo: PRE-BYPASS: No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is critical aortic valve stenosis (valve area <0.8cm2). Moderate (2+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. The mitral valve leaflets are myxomatous. Mild to moderate ([**12-14**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results at time of surgery. POST-BYPASS: The patient is AV paced. The patient is on no inotropes. Biventricular function is unchanged. There is a well-seated bioprosthetic valve in the aortic position. There is a mean gradient of 12 mmHg at a cardiac output of 3.2 L/min. No aortic regurgitation is seen. No paravalvular leak is seen. Mitral regurgitation is mild (1+). The aorta is intact post-decannulation. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was brought to the operating room on [**10-18**] where the patient underwent Aortic valve replacement 21-mm St. [**Hospital 923**] Medical Biocor tissue valve. Overall the patient tolerated the procedure well and post-operatively was transferred to the CVICU in stable condition for recovery and invasive monitoring. POD 1 found the patient extubated, alert and oriented and breathing comfortably. The patient was neurologically intact and hemodynamically stable, weaned from inotropic and vasopressor support. Beta blocker was initiated and the patient was gently diuresed toward the preoperative weight. Pt went into afib post op. Amio was started. pt in afib longer then 24 hrs. Coumadin was iniated, Now on a amio taper with coumadin ofr new onset afib. The patient was transferred to the telemetry floor for further recovery. Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without complication. The patient was evaluated by the physical therapy service for assistance with strength and mobility. By the time of discharge on POD 5 the patient was ambulating freely, the wound was healing and pain was controlled with oral analgesics. The patient was discharged to rehab in good condition with appropriate follow up instructions. Medications on Admission: ATENOLOL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 25 mg Tablet - 0.5 (One half) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day PREGABALIN [LYRICA] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 100 mg Capsule - 1 (One) Capsule(s) by mouth twice a day SIMVASTATIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 40 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day Medications - OTC FERROUS SULFATE - (OTC) - 325 mg (65 mg iron) Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth every other day FOLIC ACID - Discharge Medications: 1. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. pregabalin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): TAPE 400 [**Hospital1 **] X 7 DAYS, THEN 200 [**Hospital1 **] X 7 DAYS, THEN 200 QD UNTILL F/U WITH PCP. 5. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 6. oxybutynin chloride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 7. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 8. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 9. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 10. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 11. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for fever, pain. 12. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime: INR GOAL IS 2=3, FOR AFIB. PLEASE FOLLOW INR. 14. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 7 days. 15. potassium chloride 10 mEq Tablet Extended Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet Extended Release PO once a day for 7 days: HOLD FOR K OF GREATER THEN 4.5. 16. INSULIN Sliding Scale Fingerstick QACHS Insulin SC Sliding Scale Breakfast Lunch Dinner Bedtime Regular Glucose Insulin Dose 0-70 mg/dL Proceed with hypoglycemia 71-119 mg/dL 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units 120-159 mg/dL 2 Units 2 Units 2 Units 0 Units 160-199 mg/dL 4 Units 4 Units 4 Units 2 Units 200-239 mg/dL 6 Units 6 Units 6 Units 4 Units 240-280 mg/dL 8 Units 8 Units 8 Units 6 Units Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Life Care Center at [**Location (un) 2199**] Discharge Diagnosis: Aortic Stenosis s/p Aortic valve replacement Past medical history: - Moderate MR - Non sustained VT, NSVT, multifocal VEA on Holter [**2157-12-22**] - Peripheral vascular disease - Mild Carotid Artery Disease - Anemia - [**2152**] found incidentally, GI workup was negative except for the "beginning of Barrett's Esophagus. Received 11 units of PRBC. No recent bleeding or further work. She avoids Aspirin. - History of hematochezia. W/U negative and this resolved. FeSO4 started. - Irritable Bowel Syndrome - Dyslipidemia - Hypertension - Vulvodynia - Rheumatic fever at age 7 - Vertigo Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3, nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with oral analgesics Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Edema Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) on [**2161-11-25**] at 1pm in the [**Hospital **] Medical Office Building, [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]., [**Hospital Unit Name **]. Cardiologist: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2161-11-13**] at 1;30pm Please call to schedule appointments with: Primary Care: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 15316**] [**Name (STitle) 12646**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4615**]) in [**3-17**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Completed by:[**2161-10-25**] ICD9 Codes: 9971, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1710 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2114-8-1**] Discharge Date: [**2114-8-7**] Date of Birth: [**2068-6-21**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1491**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD with banding History of Present Illness: 46 yo F s/p liver transplant '[**05**] for acute Hep A who is undergoing liver/kidney transplant eval at [**Hospital1 18**] had colonoscopy and EGD on [**7-31**] which was notable for grade 3 varices which were banded and an unremarkable colonoscopy. However, she developed abd pain after the colonoscopy. She went home, noted severe abd pain and presented to [**Hospital3 **] hospital. Presented with mildly increased distension of abdomen - KUB and CT showed no free air, but did show increased air in colon which could have resulted from [**Last Name (un) **]. [**Hospital3 **] spoke with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] who recommended paracentesis, but they did not feel comfortable doing this. Therefore, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] requested she receive a dose of ceftriaxone and be transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. . In the ED at [**Hospital1 18**], the patient had a diagnostic and therapeutic paracentesis which drained 2.7L of amber liquid. Peritoneal fluid was negative for SBP with 31 WBC, culture pending. She also received phenergan, morphine, and 1000cc NS. . The patient was admitted to medicine for further evaluation of abdominal pain. Upon arrival to the floor, the patient had 3 episodes of coffee ground emesis (approx 350cc total) with a 6 point drop in Hct. Liver fellow was contact[**Name (NI) **] who recommended IV protonix, octreotide, and transfer to MICU for emergent EGD and monitoring. In the MICU an EGD was performed which showed grade III varices which were banded. Following this procedure and multiple blood transfusion, her Hct has stabilized at 34. Given persistent complaints of tense abdomen and pain, have made multiple attempts to repeat paracentesis - hindered by dilated loops of bowel. As her HCT remains stable she was transfered back to medicine for further care. Past Medical History: -liver transplant '[**05**] for acute hep A (obtained after eating chinese food) now complicated by cirrhosis documented by bx [**10-26**]. -h/o variceal bleeding s/p banding -osteopenia -h/o scarlet fever Social History: no etoh, drugs, or tobacco. Lives with parents. From [**Location (un) 86**]. Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: PE: 98.7 151/80 116 18 94% RA Gen: appears uncomfortable, lying still HEENT: anicteric, MM slightly dry. Neck: supple, no JVD CV: tachy, possible +S4/split S1 Back: no CVA tenderness Abd: +BS, tense, diffuse tenderness to palpation; previous transplant scars; +caput; no obvious rebound, + ventral hernia easily reducable. Ext: no LE edema Skin: +spider [**Last Name (LF) 61458**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] erythema Neuro: somnolent but interactive. A&Ox3. MAEW. strenght [**4-26**] throughout. sensation in tact to LT. Pertinent Results: [**2114-8-1**] 09:20PM HCT-33.1* [**2114-8-1**] 08:43PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM UREA N-470 CREAT-89 SODIUM-<10 [**2114-8-1**] 08:43PM URINE OSMOLAL-349 [**2114-8-1**] 08:43PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.013 [**2114-8-1**] 08:43PM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2114-8-1**] 08:43PM URINE RBC-[**2-24**]* WBC-[**2-24**] BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 TRANS EPI-0-2 [**2114-8-1**] 08:43PM URINE HYALINE-<1 [**2114-8-1**] 04:00PM GLUCOSE-153* UREA N-47* CREAT-2.3* SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-5.0 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-19 [**2114-8-1**] 04:00PM CALCIUM-8.2* PHOSPHATE-6.1* MAGNESIUM-1.7 [**2114-8-1**] 04:00PM WBC-18.6* RBC-3.74* HGB-9.5* HCT-30.0* MCV-80* MCH-25.5* MCHC-31.8 RDW-20.3* [**2114-8-1**] 04:00PM PLT COUNT-113* [**2114-8-1**] 04:00PM PT-13.8* PTT-27.5 INR(PT)-1.3 [**2114-8-1**] 01:04PM HCT-30.6* [**2114-8-1**] 01:04PM PT-13.5* PTT-27.8 INR(PT)-1.2 [**2114-8-1**] 05:45AM ASCITES WBC-31* RBC-9800* POLYS-45* LYMPHS-5* MONOS-0 MESOTHELI-10* MACROPHAG-40* [**2114-8-1**] 03:40AM GLUCOSE-123* UREA N-37* CREAT-2.2* SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-17 [**2114-8-1**] 03:40AM ALT(SGPT)-34 AST(SGOT)-27 ALK PHOS-200* TOT BILI-0.8 [**2114-8-1**] 03:40AM ALBUMIN-3.9 CALCIUM-9.2 PHOSPHATE-5.7* MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2114-8-1**] 03:40AM ALBUMIN-3.9 CALCIUM-9.2 PHOSPHATE-5.7* MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2114-8-1**] 03:40AM WBC-12.6*# RBC-4.48# HGB-11.0*# HCT-36.1# MCV-81* MCH-24.6* MCHC-30.5* RDW-20.9* [**2114-8-1**] 03:40AM NEUTS-88.2* LYMPHS-6.3* MONOS-4.0 EOS-1.3 BASOS-0.2 [**2114-8-1**] 03:40AM HYPOCHROM-3+ ANISOCYT-2+ MICROCYT-3+ [**2114-8-1**] 03:40AM PLT COUNT-150 [**2114-7-31**] 08:20AM CYCLSPRN-80* Brief Hospital Course: 46 y/o female w/ h/o liver transplant for Hep A c/b cirrhosis, and grade 3 esophageal varices, originally admitted with diffuse abdominal pain after colonscopy, now with coffee ground emesis x 3 s/p EGD with banding of varices and persisting ascites. . 1) UPPER GI BLEED: pt w/ coffee ground emesis on [**8-1**] had grade 3 varices on EGD [**8-1**], banded. She received a total of 3 U PRBC during MICU course. She is now hemodynamically stable and her HCT has remained stable since transfusions. Patient recieved Octreotide for total of 5 days Patient continued on Protonix 40 mg po BID. Patient given sucralfate. Nadolol was held. . 2) ABDOMINAL PAIN - There was concern for perforation given recent colonoscopy; however, X-ray and Abd CT @ OSH did not show evidence of free air, and repeat upright CXR @ [**Hospital1 18**] shows no free air. Also considered was SBP from bacterial translocation from colonoscopy. Pt received ceftriaxone at OSH, but pt only had 31 WBC by paracentesis. Abdominal pain improved since initial paracentesis in ED; now ascites redeveloped and pain has returned. Ceftriaxone/Rifaximin was given immunosuppression and elevated WBC. She recieved morphine prn for pain. . A second paracentesis was attempted; however only 10 cc of fluid was removed. She was then taken to have U/S-guided paracentesis, but found to have significantly dilated loops of bowel which hindered further attempts. On repeat US guided paracentesis for [**8-6**] for symptomatic relieve was successful. Her abdominal pain resolved prior to discharge. . 3) RENAL FAILURE - likely [**1-24**] to nephrotoxity from cyclosporin; appears to have resolved as pt's creatinine at baseline of 2.2. She was given 25 grams of Albumin after her paracentesis. Her medications were renally dosed . 4) CIRRHOSIS - Cirrhosis of transplanted liver is thought to be [**1-24**] to prior noncompliance with immunosuppressive meds. Patient being evaluated for a re-transplant by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 28609**] at [**Hospital1 18**]. pt intially w/ varices and now w/ asterixis. possibly enephalopathic due to increased urea load w/ GIB. Her encephalopathy resolved. Decreased cyclosporin to 50 qd and started sirolimus 4 mg qd on [**8-3**]. She continued Lactulose and rifamixin for encephalopathy ppx. Diuretics were held given GIB and renal dysfunction. She continued prednisone. Her cyclosporin and sirolimus levels were checked. . 5) DIARRHEA - likely related to Lactulose, resolved prior to discharge . Medications on Admission: 1. levaquin 250 po qd 2. Lactulose prn 3.Lasix 40mg po qd 4. Aldactone 50mg po qd 5. Rifaximib 6. Iron sulfate 7. Protonix 40mg po qd 8. Neoral 100mg po qd 9. Morphine SR 60mg po prn 10. Prednisone 10 mg po qd 11. Calcium supplements Discharge Medications: 1. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO tid-qid: Tritrate to 3 bowel movement a day. Disp:*q/s ml * Refills:*2* 2. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Sirolimus 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Do not take on [**8-8**] and [**8-9**]. Restart on [**8-10**] (Friday). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Rifaximin 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 10 days. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Sucralfate 1 g Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Midodrine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Spironolactone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: SBP, Upper GI bleed Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Please call primary care provider or come to emergency room if have increased abdominal pain, vomiting of blood, lightheadedness or any other concerning symptoms. ** Do not take Rapamune for next 2 days ([**8-8**] and [**8-9**], then restart om [**8-10**] Friday at 2mg daily. Followup Instructions: 1.Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] on Monday, transplant coordinator will call 2.Transplant coordinatro will call with appointment Completed by:[**2114-8-13**] ICD9 Codes: 5715, 5849
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1711 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2114-3-21**] Discharge Date: [**2114-3-22**] Date of Birth: [**2048-9-5**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**] Chief Complaint: right subdural hematoma Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: right craniotomy and evacuation of subdural hematoma History of Present Illness: 65 yM fell on Saturday; presented to OSH today with severe headache and projectile emesis, became unresponsive and developed decorticate posturing and fixed pupils, and a head CT revealed a large R-sided subdural hematoma with midline shift. The patient was intubated for airway protection, and he was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care. Past Medical History: MS [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] Hypothyroidism Social History: non-contrib Family History: non-contrib Physical Exam: O: T: BP:212/80 HR:80 Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Pupils: fixed @ 5cm bilat Neck: in c-collar Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: intubated and sedated, unresponsive, with decorticate posturing Pertinent Results: [**2114-3-21**] 02:25PM TYPE-ART PO2-231* PCO2-32* PH-7.46* TOTAL CO2-23 BASE XS-0 [**2114-3-21**] 12:38PM PHENYTOIN-9.1* CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2114-3-21**] 12:12 AM IMPRESSION: Large acute on chronic right subdural hematoma causing marked mass effect and midline shift causing entrapment of the left lateral ventricle. Subfalcine herniation with effacement of the basal cisterns without frank uncal herniation. CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2114-3-21**] 3:33 AM IMPRESSION: 1. Status post evacuation of large right subdural hematoma with interval improvement in the degree of mass effect and midline shift. Effacement of the basal cisterns is unchanged. There remains subfalcine herniation. The left lateral ventricle remains enlarge. MR HEAD W & W/O CONTRAST [**2114-3-21**] 5:19 PM IMPRESSION: 1. Status post evacuation of large right subdural hematoma with interval improvement of leftward subfalcine herniation. 2. Diffusion-weighted imaging abnormality indicating acute ischemic changes involving the medial temporal lobes bilaterally, right greater than left, mid brain, and pons. Hemorrhages associated with the abnormalities in the mid brain. These likely represent manifestations of prior herniation injury or possibly contusions from prior trauma. 3. Periventricular white matter T2/FLAIR hyperintensity which likely represents transependymal edema from hydrocephalus. More focal areas of signal abnormality within the periventricular white matter may also represent manifestation of transependymal edema or preexisting white matter disease. Brief Hospital Course: Pt arrived in the ED @ [**Hospital1 18**] intubated and unresponsive, with fixed/dilated pupils and decorticate posturing. After a head CT that showed a large right-sided subdural hematoma with 2cm midline shift, he was taken emergently to the OR for a right craniotomy and evacuation of hematoma. Post-operatively, his left pupil decreased to 3mm (but still unreactive), and his R eye remained fixed and dilated @ 5mm; he was transferred post-operatively to the SICU. There was no change in examination over the first 24 hours. An MRI was ordered to determine what brain tissue had infarcted, and DWI positive lesions consistent with infarct were seen in the temporal lobes, midbrain and pons. A stroke consult was called on [**2114-3-22**] and the stroke team evaluated the patient and informed the family of the poor prognosis. Based on their discussions with neurology and neurosurgery, the family decided to make the patient comfort measures only. This was done around 1900 [**2114-3-22**] and the patient expired at 2045. Medications on Admission: lisinopril, aspirin, atenolol, amantadine, synthroid Discharge Medications: NA Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: deceased Discharge Condition: deceased Discharge Instructions: NA Followup Instructions: NA ICD9 Codes: 2449, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1712 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2106-2-5**] Discharge Date: [**2106-2-12**] Date of Birth: [**2061-7-7**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2569**] Chief Complaint: Sent from NWH with left sided hemorrhage Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cerebral Angio History of Present Illness: The pt is a 44 year-old right handed woman with no signifcant PMH and family history significant for stroke (father, paternal uncle and sister @ 46 years) who was transferred from [**Location (un) 745**] [**Hospital 3678**] Hospital with a left sided intraparenchymal hemorrhage. The patient was in her USOH when she developed speech difficulties at work at 5pm on [**2106-2-4**]. She was having difficulting speaking cohorently and was noted by co-workers to be repeating the same sentence. She was saying something about how cold she was and how hungry she was. She also noted a headache. The co-workers called her husband and the patient was brought by EMS to NWH. There blood pressure was 109/55 and pulse was 70. GCS was 14 losing a point for confusion and the patient was noted to move all extremities. A CBC and coagulation panel were unremarkable, but a CT can revealed a 9X4X3cm left temporal hemorrhage. The patient was transferred here for further management. The patient is unable to augment the history as she is aphasic. Past Medical History: Had an ulcer at age 10 Social History: Works at the [**Last Name (un) **] Laboratories in [**Location (un) 2624**]. Married. Has a son. [**Name (NI) **] ETOH, TOBACCO, or Drugs. Family History: Father died of multiple strokes at age 63. Paternal Uncle died of stroke. Patient sister died of stroke (not clear if ischemic or hemorrhagic) in [**Country **] at age 46. Physical Exam: Vitals: T:96.7 P:72 R:14 BP:111/58 SaO2:99%RA General: Awake, NAD HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or organomegaly noted. Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally, 2+ radial, DP pulses bilaterally. Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: The patient has fluent aphasia. When asked how she was doing she said, "My father cares for me....(and trailed off)" . When asked where she was, she said, "I went to school and i...(trailed off)" No response when asked her age. When asked to name items off of the NIHSS picture sheet, she called the chair "Ashes". She was able to follow commands variably. Sh closed her eyes, showed her right hand and kept all four limbs aloft to command. She intiailly woudn't show her teeth and she never showed her tongue. Unable to read, name, or repeat. -Cranial Nerves: Olfaction not tested. PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. VFF difficult to assess, but the patient doesn't appear to blink to threat from any angle. There is mild left ptosis. Funduscopic exam wsa limited by patient inattention (will not hold still). EOMI unable to assess. No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. Patient can hear the examiner. -Motor: All four extremities are antigravity. She has no drift in any of her limbs. Formal muscle testing was not feasible. -Sensory: Intact to pain. She winces. -Coordination: Not testable. -DTRs: [**Name2 (NI) **] Tri [**Last Name (un) 1035**] Pat Ach L 2 2 2 2 2 R 2 2 2 2 2 Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. -Gait: Not testable. Pertinent Results: [**2106-2-5**] 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-9.9 RBC-4.48 Hgb-14.1 Hct-39.8 MCV-89 MCH-31.5 MCHC-35.5* RDW-12.2 Plt Ct-367 [**2106-2-5**] 03:48AM BLOOD ESR-5 [**2106-2-5**] 12:00AM BLOOD PT-13.2 PTT-33.4 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2106-2-5**] 12:00AM BLOOD Glucose-132* UreaN-8 Creat-0.5 Na-140 K-4.0 Cl-105 HCO3-22 AnGap-17 [**2106-2-5**] 12:00AM BLOOD ALT-55* AST-38 LD(LDH)-167 CK(CPK)-54 AlkPhos-67 Amylase-90 TotBili-0.8 [**2106-2-5**] 12:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2106-2-5**] 03:48AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2106-2-5**] 03:48AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.2 [**2106-2-5**] 03:48AM BLOOD Triglyc-33 HDL-88 CHOL/HD-2.2 LDLcalc-95 [**2106-2-5**] 03:48AM BLOOD TSH-0.65 [**2106-2-5**] 03:48AM BLOOD HCG-<5 [**2106-2-5**] 03:48AM BLOOD CRP-0.6 [**2106-2-5**] 03:48AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2106-2-4**] 11:47 PM FINDINGS: There is a large approximately 4 x 2.7 cm (on axial view) focus of hyperdensity of the left temporal lobe consistent with intraparenchymal hemorrhage. There is a surrounding rim of hypodensity indicating vasogenic edema. No definite underlying mass is seen. There is no definite underlying aneurysm on this non-contrast study. The septum pellucidum appears to be shifted approximately 2 mm to the right which may be positional or possibly due to slight mass effect. The ventricular system is symmetric and normal in size. The paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear. IMPRESSION: Large intraparenchymal hemorrhage of the left temporal lobe with surrounding vasogenic edema. Septum pellucidum shifted approximately 2 mm to the right may be positional or indicate slight mass effect. MRA BRAIN W/O CONTRAST [**2106-2-5**] 2:15 AM As seen on CT, there is a large area of intraparenchymal hemorrhage in the left temple lobe with a fluid-fluid hematocrit level seen within it. FLAIR images demonstrate surrounding edema without shift of normally midline structures or hydrocephalus. There is central high signal on DWI and low signal on ADC consistent with acute hemorrhage. The intracranial flow voids are preserved without any evidence of high-flow arteriovenous malformation. There is no abnormal contrast enhancement or mass. Minimal ethmoid air cell mucosal thickening versus fluid is noted anteriorly. The mastoid air cells remain clear. The orbits appear unremarkable. MRA OF THE BRAIN: The distal internal carotid and vertebral arteries are normal in caliber, as are their intracranial branches. There is no evidence of occlusion, flow limiting stenosis, or aneurysm. Note is made of an infundibulum at the takeoff of the right MCA inferior temporal branch. There is no evidence on this MRA study of arteriovenous malformation, or other vascular abnormality. IMPRESSION: 1. Large left temporal intraparenchymal hemorrhage. No underlying etiology identified. In the absence of other explanation, a catheter angiogram may be of value to exclude abnormalities such as small arteriovenous malformations, which are below the resolution of MRA. EEG: This is an abnormal portable EEG in the waking and sleeping states due to persistent mixed theta and delta frequency slowing, moderate in amplitude, noted in the left fronto-temporal region, at times with periodic admixed slow blunted sharp waves with phase reversal at T3. The findings are consistent with an underlying area of cortical and subcortical dysfunction with the periodic blunted slow sharp waves raising concern for a potential focus of epileptogenesis. However, no runs of more frequent or sustained discharges were noted. No electrographic seizures were noted. Conventional Cerebral Angiogram: Notable for left temporal lobe arteriovenous malformation. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the ICU for closer monitoring. She had an MRI/MRA which did not show an underlying mass or AVM. She had screening labs which were normal. She was therefore taken to the angio suite and found to have a left temporal lobe AVM. She was monitored initially in the ICU, and when felt to be stable neurologically, she was watched clinically on the floor by the neurology service. She continued to have a fluent aphasia, with impaired comprehension for commands but some intact repetition for single words and recognition of phrases (and appropriate answers) for questions regarding headache. On [**2-10**] she underwent embolization of the AVM with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **] in the angio suite. Most of the feeding vessels were embolized successfully, though a very small feeding vessel remains. She will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3929**] next week for consideration of cyberknife. She will see Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in four weeks, she will need a repeat MRI/MRA of the brain just prior to her visit with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]. She was discharged on Keppra given left temporal sharp waves. This should be tapered to off in the months following her treatment. She should follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2530**] [**Name (STitle) **] at the stroke neurology center in [**4-25**] weeks. Medications on Admission: none Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. Tablet(s) 2. Ciprofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 3 days. Disp:*12 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Outpatient Occupational Therapy Please evaluate and treat 4. Outpatient Speech/Swallowing Therapy Please evaluate speech and treat 5. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): For seizure prevention. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Intracerebral hemorrhage Arteriovenous malformation of the left temporal lobe Discharge Condition: Stable. Fluent Aphasia. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for sudden difficulty speaking (fluent aphasia) that was related to a left temporal lobe hemorrhage. The was caused by an arteriovascular malformation. You underwent embolization of the vessels, but will need further treatment with cyberknife to completely seal the vessels. You are being treated for a urinary tract infection (two days remaining). You are on a medicine to prevent seizures. This may eventually be tapered off under the guidance of your physicians in a few months following further treatment. Call your doctor or 911 immediately if you experience worsening headache, worsening difficulty speaking or comprehending speech, weakness, numbness, tingling, chest pain, shortness of breath, or any other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3929**] next week for planning for radiotherapy/cyberknife. Office number: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 8082**]. Follow up with neurosurgery, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **] in four weeks, on the [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name **] [**Hospital **] Medical Office Building [**Location (un) **], Thursday, [**3-11**] at 1pm. You will need to have a repeat MRI/MRA just prior to this visit. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 162**] MD [**MD Number(2) 2575**] ICD9 Codes: 431, 5990
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2200-4-23**] Discharge Date: [**2200-4-30**] Date of Birth: [**2126-6-28**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3984**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath, fatigue. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: This is a 73 y/o M with CMML who was admitted on [**2200-4-2**] at [**Location (un) 5871**] for splenic rupture where he underwent emergent splenectomy on [**4-2**], course complicated by intra-abdominal staph infection. There is no discharge summary available but per the patient the procedure was without complications, no pressor requirement per operative report. Culture of hematoma revealed coagulase negative staphylococcus with multiple resistances but sensitive to vancomycin. He was started on vancomycin for this. Per pt he also had diarrhea related to c. diff infection and flagyl was started. He was discharged from the OSH to complete a course of vancomycin and flagyl. Since discharge the patient reports that he has generally remained somewhat tired and occasionally has felt some soreness in his ankles. This morning he reports feeling much more tired and noticed that, intermittently, he has felt some shortness of breath. No associated chest pain or diaphoresis. The patient was taken by hospital to the oncology clinic. There he was afebrile and hemodynamically stable; however, his O2 saturation was noted to be 90 on room air. He was subsequently admitted to the hospital. Currently the patient reports he doesn't feel short of breath except with exertion. He believes his diarrhea has resolved. Past Medical History: myelodysplastic syndrome diverticulosis AML 12 years ago(treated with chemo and recovered) HTN Social History: Married, two children, does not smoke, having stopped some time ago. Social alcohol. Perhaps two glasses of wine per day. Coffee none. He is retired, having worked at D.E.C. Family History: Notable for coronary disease and diabetes mellitus. Physical Exam: VS: T 98.9 P 80 BP 112/80 RR 20 O2 95 on 2L Gen: Elderly Caucasian gentleman in NAD. Head: NCAT. Eyes: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, Mouth: Small black spot on L lateral tongue, otherwise MMM, no other lesions CV: RR, nl S1S2, 3/6 systolic murmur at LLSB Lungs: Slightly diminished at R base, otherwise fair air movement with no adventitial sounds heard. Abdomen: Purpuric bruising at abdomen LUQ and LLQ. Non-tender, non-distended, normoactive BS, Extrem: no c/c/e Pertinent Results: WBC 38 (was 23.1 on [**4-1**]), monocytic predominance Hct 39.6 Plt 54 Cr 3.3 (baseline 2.1 to 2.4) K 3 CK/CK MB nl. Trop 0.07 Microbiology urinalyisis: negative for LE, nitrates. Few bacteria. from OSH LUQ hematoma: coag negative staphylococcus PCN resistant but vancomycin sensitive. Brief Hospital Course: This is a 73 year old man with CMML with recent admission to OSH for emergent splenectomy after splenic rupture who is admitted for hypoxemia and worsening bilateral ground glass opacities. He was treated aggressively on the floor with antibiotics and other etiologies (PE, MI, etc) were appropriately addressed. He was fluid resusitated and continued on his CMML regimen. Despite this, the patient became progressively hypotensive and was transfered to the ICU for further care. In the ICU the patient continued to deteriorate and developed progressive hypotension and acidosis despite aggressive fluid repletion, pressor support, and bicarbonate drip. He received > 8L NS, 8amps bicarb, pressor support w/ levophed and vasopressin, and maximum ventilatory support. Despite these measures, his lactate continued to trend upwards and he became progressively more hypotensive on the PEEP settings required to adequately oxygenate him. Furthermore, the patient developed tumor lysis syndrome in the setting of his chemotherapy and became anuric producing only 40cc of urine over 8hr. Renal service was called emergently to consider dialysis but the family elected to change his code status to DNR/DNI and focus care on comfort as a priority, after discussion w/ his oncologist Dr [**First Name (STitle) 1557**] and to defer more aggressive therapy. Medications on Admission: MED Danazol 200 mg PO BID Start: 4 pm MED Folic Acid 1 mg PO DAILY MED Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H MED Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY Start: In am Please hold for SBP less than 100, HR less than 55. MED Prednisone 12.5 mg PO DAILY Start: In am MED Metronidazole 500 mg PO TID MED Hydroxyurea 1500 mg PO DAILY MED Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN Discharge Medications: none Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: CMML, splenic rupture, hypotension Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: None Followup Instructions: None [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2437**] MD [**MD Number(1) 2438**] Completed by:[**2200-9-23**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 4280, 7907, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2155-4-27**] Discharge Date: [**2155-5-2**] Service: [**Last Name (un) **] HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 83-year-old female, who presented with one-day history of severe bilateral upper quadrant pain and epigastric pain with radiation to the back and right shoulder. The patient reports that she had an acute onset of pain with no known precipitant. She was unable to tolerate PO the day before presentation and reported nausea and vomiting times 3, the day before. She was taken to an outside hospital and reported significant pain during her travel with any sudden movements. Her pain was controlled when lying still. She received no relief with Maalox and Tums, but did improve when admitted secondary to morphine at the outside hospital. She denied pain with deep inspiration or pleuritic pain. No dysuria or diarrhea. No melena, hematemesis, fever, chills, or shortness of breath. No chest pain. No history of gallstones or gallbladder disease. No history of pancreatitis, dark urine, or weight loss. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Significant for hypertension, coronary artery disease, diabetes, and elevated cholesterol. She is status post CABG. MEDICATIONS: Medications on admission were: 1. Atenolol. 2. Glyburide. 3. Aspirin. 4. Lipitor. 5. Klonopin. 6. Meclozine. 7. Zetia. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives alone and no tobacco or history of alcohol use. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital Signs: Temperature 98.2, pulse 67, blood pressure 110/54, and saturations 95 percent on room air. The patient was lying very still on bed, but was alert and oriented. Cardiac exam: Regular rate and rhythm. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Respiratory exam: Bibasilar crackles. No pain or discomfort with deep inspiration. Negative [**Doctor Last Name 515**] sign. Abdominal exam: She had positive bowel sounds. No tenderness to percussion. Abdomen was soft with mild epigastric tenderness. No rebound. No guarding. She reported that her exam was different from when she presented to outside hospital where she was much more uncomfortable. Her rectal exam was negative for blood and guaiac negative. Extremities: Warm and well perfused. No peripheral edema. LABORATORY DATA: At the outside hospital included, sodium of 145, potassium 3.8, chloride 106, bicarbonates 28, BUN 23, creatinine 1.1, and glucose 139. Her white count was 20.7, hematocrit 42.9, and platelets 291. Her magnesium was 1.8. Albumin 3.5, alkaline phosphatase 205, ALT 134, AST 313, lipase 22,460, and total bilirubin was 1.4. CT scan at the outside hospital showed distention with edematous gallbladder and common bile duct dilatation. No pseudocyst. HOSPITAL COURSE: It was decided that the patient would be admitted as her presentation was consistent with acute cholecystitis and possible gallstone pancreatitis. She had received levofloxacin and Flagyl at an outside hospital for presumptive cholecystitis. She was admitted and aggressively resuscitated with fluid. Ampicillin was given in the emergency department. An ultrasound was obtained. She was made nothing by mouth and ordered for IVP medication as needed. She was monitored closely. She was initially admitted to the Intensive Care Unit. The patient was started on Lactated Ringers 200 cc per hour. Her ultrasound revealed cholelithiasis with evidence of cholecystitis. Common bile duct dilatation was present. It was thought that the patient should receive an MRCP when she stabilized. On hospital day number 1, her labs were checked, which revealed an ALT of 214, AST of 494, amylase 1705, and lipase of 4435, alkaline phosphatase is 178 and total bilirubin 2.1. On hospital day number 2, her white count was down to 9.7, her ALT was 113, AST 126, alkaline phosphatase 130, lipase 428, amylase 407, and total bilirubin 0.6. She was doing well clinically on hospital day number 2 with her pain well controlled. Her white blood count had normalized. She continued to be monitored carefully. On hospital day number 2, she was transferred to the floor. On hospital day number 3, the patient reported some increase in pain that was consistent with her presentation on admission. She continued to be given IVP medication as needed, it consisted of a hydromorphone 0.2-1 mg IV q.3-4h. p.r.n. Physical therapy was ordered for her. Urine output remained good at this time. A CT with IV contrast was obtained on hospital day number 3. She was started on clears and was then advanced to a low-fat diet on hospital day number 5. The CT scan, which had been obtained showed significant improvement. Hence the patient was improving clinically, it was decided on hospital day number 6 that she would be ready for discharge. On the day of discharge, her white count was 8.5. Her vital signs were stable. She was afebrile. She was ambulating regularly and tolerating a low-fat diet. Her amylase was stable and it was decided that she would return to clinic with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] to schedule an appointment for surgery in the future. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Gallstones pancreatitis. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: She was instructed to call the clinic or come to the Emergency Department if she experienced increased abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, inability to take p.o., fevers, chills, chest pain, or shortness of breath. She was instructed to maintain a low-fat diet and to call Dr.[**Name (NI) 41561**] clinic to schedule a followup appointment and to schedule a date for cholecystectomy. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Vicodin 5-500 mg 1 to 2 tablets p.o. q. 4-6h. She was given 40. 2. Sucralfate 1 g 1 tablet p.o. q.i.d. She was given 120 tablets. 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg tablet delayed release one tablet p.o. q. 24h. She was given 30 and she was instructed to restart her home medications. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**MD Number(1) 13037**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 15009**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2155-6-21**] 17:36:14 T: [**2155-6-21**] 23:18:51 Job#: [**Job Number 41562**] ICD9 Codes: 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2118-7-28**] Discharge Date: [**2118-8-11**] Date of Birth: [**2040-2-5**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Augmentin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 9598**] Chief Complaint: Fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Central line placement History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 78131**] is a 78M with stageIV NSCLC on palliative Tarceva who presents from his nursing facility with fevers x2d as high as 103.6F. Per paperwork from rehab, he was given levofloxacin 500mg. . Of note, he was recently admitted to the OMED service, having presented with fevers and discharged on [**7-14**] on cefpodoxime and azithromycin for suspected pneumonia. . In the ED, initial vs were T98 P 73 BP 86/51 RR 22 98% on . He was given vancomycin, cefepime, flagyl, acetaminophen, zofran, and started on peripheral dopamine. Awake and mentating, making small amounts of dark urine. CT abdomen done for h/o 1day of diarrhea, noncontrast showed ?of colitis. Got 5L of saline. BP remains 70's systolic on 15mcg dopamine and levophed. . On the floor, he denies any complaints - though initially reported some abdominal pain to the RN. Review of systems otherwise negative, though unclear if patient's history is reliable. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: 1. Hypertension 2. Atrial Fibrillation 3. COPD 4. h/o bilateral hernia repair 5. aspiration . Oncologic History: (Per OMR note [**2118-6-15**] by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 1. Stage IIB nonsmall cell lung cancer (adenocarcinoma) s/p surgical resection and adjuvant chemotherapy. 2. FDG avid left lower [**Last Name (STitle) 3630**] lung nodule with non-malignant biopsy in [**2117-2-13**]. 3. Stage IV nonsmall cell lung cancer (bone and lung recurrence)diagnosed in [**2118-4-15**]. TREATMENT: 1. Status post right thoracotomy with right lower lobectomy, mediastinal lymph node sampling in [**2117-4-13**]. 2. Status post 4 cycles of carboplatin 5AUC and pemetrexed 500mg/m2 every 21 days of a 3 week cycle today. Started in [**2117-6-29**] and last dose was given [**2117-8-31**]. 3. Status post 3000 cGy of radiotherapy to left hip lesion completed in [**2118-5-10**]. 4. Started erlotinib 150 mg/day in [**2118-5-24**]. 5. h/o mets to sacral spine s/p radiation, on narcotics for pain control Social History: 70+ year h/o smoking. Currently at rehab facility. Family History: Unknown cause of death of mother or father. The patient does have siblings that are alive. No recurrent cancers in the family. Physical Exam: On [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] admission: Vitals 96.3 102 101/58 21 100% on 4L General Chronically ill appearing man, appears anxious HEENT Sclera anicteric, dry MMM Neck supple Pulm Lungs with few bibasilar rales L>R CV Tachycardiac regular S1 S1 no m/r/g Abd Soft +bowel sounds tender to palpation throughout without rigidity or guarding Extrem Warm tr bilateral edema palpable distal pulses Neuro Awake and interactive, oriented to hospital in [**Location (un) 86**], does not know date Derm No rash or jaundice Lines/tubes/drains Foley with yellow urine, RIJ Pertinent Results: On admission [**2118-7-28**]: WBC-10.9 RBC-3.71* Hgb-10.3* Hct-32.1* MCV-87 MCH-27.8 MCHC-32.2 RDW-17.1* Plt Ct-410 Neuts-55 Bands-27* Lymphs-6* Monos-10 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-2* Myelos-0 PT-17.9* PTT-33.4 INR(PT)-1.6* Glucose-143* UreaN-35* Creat-1.6* Na-130* K-4.1 Cl-94* HCO3-26 AnGap-14 ALT-17 AST-34 AlkPhos-60 TotBili-0.7 Albumin-2.6* Calcium-7.6* Phos-3.7 Mg-2.0 [**7-29**] FECES POSITIVE FOR C. DIFFICILE TOXIN BY EIA [**7-28**] EKG: Probable sinus rhythm with low amplitude P waves (visible in lead V1) versus ectopic atrial rhythm. Right bundle-branch block. Left anterior fascicular block. Q-T interval prolongation. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2118-7-7**] P waves are less apparent. Q-T interval is more prolonged. [**7-28**] CXR: 1. Stable post-surgical changes in the right lung from prior right lower lobectomy and upper [**Month/Year (2) 3630**] wedge resection due to known non-small cell lung cancer. 2. Hazy opacity in the left lower [**Last Name (LF) 3630**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] reflect atelectasis. [**7-28**] CT Abd/pelvis: 1. Bibasilar lung consolidations, worse when compared to prior exam. Differential diagnosis includes infectious etiologies as well as a slow growing lesion such as bronchoalveolar carcinoma. Clinical correlation is recommended. 2. No evidence of small bowel obstruction. Colon appears relatively featureless with air-fluid levels and possibly pericolonic fat stranding versus third spacing. These findings may suggest a colitis. 3. Extensive vascular calcifications. 4. Large prostate. 5. S1 vertebral body fracture with buckling of the superior cortex, worse when compared to prior exam. [**7-30**] Left LENI: IMPRESSION: No left lower extremity DVT. [**7-31**] KUB: FINDINGS: Small bowel loops containing air are seen without distension. There is a paucity of air in the left lower quadrant which might be due to liquid stool within the descending colon. No free air is seen on the right lateral decubitus film. The visualized osseous structures are unremarkable. The right lung base is not well seen with the dome of the diaghragm being pushed superiorly. This correlates with the right lower [**Month/Year (2) 3630**] atelactasis on the corresponding CT. IMPRESSION: No distended loops of bowel seen. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 78131**] is a 78M with stage IV NSLC who presents with fevers from his rehab facility. . * Hypotension: Patient presented with hypotension concerning for sepsis. He was briefly on levophed and was taken off of pressors when SBP 100s-110s. His hypotension was probably due to hypovolemia from diuresis but severe hypotension in setting of developing sepsis was also considered. Lactate down to 1.0 from 1.3 on admission with SVO2 73. On the floors, his SBP's ranged in the 130's to 140's and he was restarted on his home doses of LASIX WAS HELD FOR THE SEVERAL DAYS PRIOR TO DISCHARGE BECAUSE HE WAS AUTODIURESING. HE NEEDS TO BE RE-EVALUATED REGULARLY FOR WHETHER LASIX NEEDS TO BE RESTARTED. HE WILL LIKELY NEED HIS LASIX RESTARTED AT SOME POINT AT REHAB. His pressures remained stable throughout hospitalization. . * Fever: Patient's fever likely caused by C diff as patient is toxin positive, although aspiration pneumonia was also considered a possibility given evidence of dysphagia on prior video swallow. His underlying pulmonary malignancy predisposes him to a post-obstructive pneumonia. However the absence of cough or hypoxia made a pulmonary etiology less compelling. Blood and urine cultures are negative. His C difficile colitis was originally treated with PO vancomycin and IV flagyl. Prior to discharge, as diarrhea began to resolve, he was switched to PO flagyl alone, to be continued for a two week course (until [**2118-8-12**]). . * L leg swelling and pain: Patient had lower extremity pain edema greater on left than right after receiving fluid resuscitation in the ICU. LENI showed no evidence of DVT. He was diuresed with lasix until his fluid output was negative. He was autodiuresing on discharge so his lasix was held. His fluid status should be reassessed daily to determine if he needs to be restarted on lasix. * Hyponatremia: Patient's hyponatremia resolved after intravenous fluids, which supports hypovolemia as cause on admission. Review of OMR shows Na's running ~130. At last discharge, thought to have a component of SIADH. * Acute renal failure: Patient had creatinine elevated to 1.4 and FeNa was 0.1 on admission. Creatinine has improved to 0.7-0.8 (his baseline). His acute renal failure has resolved and was likely pre-renal as it improved with IVF. * Anemia: His hematocrit is down from admission but suspect this was secondary to hemoconcentration. His anemia is consistent with baseline. * NSCLC: Advanced disease, on palliative chemotherapy. Social work and palliative care were consulted throughout this hospitalization and discussed goals of care with the family. Erlotinib will be restarted on [**2118-8-19**] and should be taked every other day. He will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. * Atrial fibrillation: His sotalol was restarted now that his hypotension resolved. # Nutrition ?????? Patient has aspiration risks and is unable to swallow pills easily. He was evaluated by nutrition and kept on a pureed diet with TID ensure. He also had an elevated INR despite not being on anticoagulation which possibly could be due to malnutrition. INR improved after administration of one dose of vitamin K. # Oral thrush: Patient failed nystatin swish and swallow. He was loaded with 400mg fluconazole and should continue 200mg daily until [**2118-8-25**]. #Pain control: Patient was maintained on methadone and diluadid PRN during hospitalization. His methadone should be tapered and pain reassessed daily while in rehab. Medications on Admission: At rehab: Erlotinib 100mg daily Simvastatin 10mg daily Lasix 20mg daily Sotalol 80mg [**Hospital1 **] Nifedipine 30mg daily Methadone 15mg tid Folate Lidoderm patch [**Name (NI) **], [**Name (NI) 78132**], MOM, dulcolax, lactulose, senna, guiafenesin, colace, tylenol all prn Zofran prn Neurontin 300mg q12h Heparin 5000 units SQ TID Discharge Medications: 1. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Name (NI) **]: One (1) injection Injection TID (3 times a day). 2. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet [**Name (NI) **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours): continue util [**2118-8-12**]. 3. Neurontin 300 mg Capsule [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Capsule PO every twelve (12) hours. 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation: once diarrhea subsides, please start taking as standing dose [**Hospital1 **]. 5. Methadone 10 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 6. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain: no more than 4g in 24 hours. 8. Sotalol 80 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily): 12 hours on, 12 hours off. 10. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension [**Hospital1 **]: Five (5) ML PO QID (4 times a day). 11. Nifedipine 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. Therapeutic Multivitamin Liquid [**Hospital1 **]: Five (5) ML PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Oral Wound Care Products Gel in Packet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) ML Mucous membrane TID (3 times a day) as needed. 15. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed for fungal rash-groin. 16. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 17. Simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for gas. 18. Dilaudid 2 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 1-2 Tablets PO every four (4) hours as needed for pain. 19. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day as needed for constipation: Please start taking after diarrhea has resolved. 20. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 17 gram (100 %) Powder in Packet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) dose PO once a day as needed for constipation: Please use as needed after diarrhea has resolved. 21. Dulcolax 10 mg Suppository [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Rectal once a day as needed for constipation: Please start using as needed after diarrhea has resolved. 22. Zofran 4 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea. 23. Ambien 5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for insomnia. 24. Fluconazole 200 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours): continue until [**2118-8-25**]. 25. Erlotinib 100 mg Tablet [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Tablet PO QOD. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 2670**] - [**Location (un) 4444**] Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: 1. Clostridium difficil colitis 2. Dehydration 3. Hyponatremia 4. Hypotension SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS: 1. Non Small Cell Lung Cancer Discharge Condition: Stable, afebrile [**2-16**] BM's per day. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital on [**2118-7-28**] with fevers secondary to clostridium dificile colitis (an infection in your colon). You are being treated with an antibiotic called flagyl. You need to continue this antibiotics until [**2118-8-12**]. You should STOP taking lasix (water pill). Your body has been eliminating excess fluid well without the lasix. Your doctors [**Name5 (PTitle) **] [**Name5 (PTitle) 4656**] your fluid status at rehab and decide whether or not you need lasix in future. You can continue to take methadone with dilaudid as needed for breakthrough pain. Your doctors at rehab [**Name5 (PTitle) **] taper your methadone as needed. Never drive while taking these medications or perform any activities requiring a fast reaction time. Never drink alcohol with these medications. Once your diarrhea stops, you should start taking colace and senna daily to prevent constipation, which is a common side effect of narcotics. You also had thrush in your mouth. Continue to take fluconazole 200mg daily until [**2118-8-25**]. You should restart your erlotinib on [**2118-8-19**] and take it every other day. Use miconazole for the fungal rash in your groin. Apply it four times a day. Please return to the emergency room if you have worsening diarrhea >10 BM per day, bloody/black stools, fever>100.4, chest pain, shortness of breath, or any other symptoms concerning to you. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**12-17**] weeks. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 9601**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 9602**] Completed by:[**2118-8-11**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5849, 2761, 2859, 496, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2111-6-12**] Discharge Date: [**2111-6-16**] Date of Birth: [**2052-2-23**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Tetracyclines Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1973**] Chief Complaint: cc:[**CC Contact Info 45809**]. History was obtained from ED report and from medical record . PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5700**] in [**Location (un) 583**], MA. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: lumbar puncture History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Name14 (STitle) **] is a 59 yo female with a h/o HTN, hypercholesterolemia, who presents after witnessed 45 second GTC seizure. She has no known history of seizure activity. Per history obtained by Neurology resident prior to intubation, patient was visiting her mother here in the hospital and seized while exiting the hospital. She reported feeling well earlier in the day but that after visiting her mother, on the way out of the [**Hospital Ward Name 517**] building, she felt nauseous, lightheaded and vertiginous. She experienced visual changes and could only see blue and red. She told someone who was outside that she didn't feel well and that was the last thing she remembers. Per report, patient sat down and then had witnessed generalized tonic clonic seizure x45 seconds, with tongue biting but no urine or bowel incontinence. She was then transported to ED. . On arrival to ED at 3 p.m., T 98.8, HR 105, BP 133/83, RR 24, SpO2 99% on RA. She was reported to be alert and seated on the bench without evidence of injury. She had a head CT which was negative for intracranial process. Neuro was consulted and recommended admission to medicine for toxic-metabolic and infectious work-up. She subsequently had two witnessed generalized tonic/clonic seizures in the ED, each lasting 20-30 seconds. Her mental status did not resolve following these seizures, and nonsensical speech and agitation requiring restraints were reported. She received a banana bag, Mag sulfate 2 grams IV, Keppra 500 mg IV, and Ativan 2 mg IV x 5, and Valium 10 mg IV. Patient was noted to be warm to touch and repeat temp was 104 (rectal). Given extreme agitation, she was electively intubated at that time for LP. She received vancomycin 1 gram and ceftriaxone 2 grams IV. She received a total of 2 L IVF in the ED. Past Medical History: 1. Uterine fibroid of 3.1 cm to 3.5 cm found in [**Month (only) 1096**] of [**2104**]. 2. Rosacea in [**2105**] 3. ? h/o ETOH abuse and withdrawal; admitted in '[**06**] at [**Hospital1 18**] with suspicion of EtOH withdrawal 4. HTN 5. Hypercholesterolemia 6. ? s/p CCY Social History: Husband died in [**Month (only) 404**]. Father w/prostate illness and mother is currently hospitalized here at [**Hospital1 18**]. Understands and speaks English but primary language is Romanian. Per Neurology note "Denies current etoh use, last drank on her b-day this past [**Month (only) 956**]." No tobacco or drug use. Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: T 101.2, HR 82, BP 100/60, SpO 97% on FiO2 100% Gen: intubated, agitated HEENT: PERRL 3->2 mm bilaterally, MMM, evidence of tongue laceration CV: regular rhythm, normal s1 and s2, no m/r/g Resp: lung fields CTA Abdomen: no scars, soft, non-distended, non-tender, no hepatosplenomegaly, no palpable masses Extrem: no edema, clubbing, or cyanosis Neuro: non-purposeful movements in all 4 extremities, toes upgoing bilaterally Rectal: rectal vault empty, guiac-negative Pertinent Results: [**2111-6-12**] 11:00PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) PROTEIN-23 GLUCOSE-94 [**2111-6-12**] 11:00PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-2 RBC-26* POLYS-0 LYMPHS-0 MONOS-0 [**2111-6-12**] 11:00PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-1 RBC-31* POLYS-0 LYMPHS-0 MONOS-100 [**2111-6-12**] 08:50PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2111-6-12**] 08:50PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2111-6-12**] 08:50PM URINE UHOLD-HOLD [**2111-6-12**] 08:50PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2111-6-12**] 08:50PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.014 [**2111-6-12**] 08:50PM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-1 PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2111-6-12**] 08:50PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-[**3-25**] BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 [**2111-6-12**] 08:50PM URINE GRANULAR-0-2 HYALINE-[**6-30**]* [**2111-6-12**] 08:50PM URINE MUCOUS-FEW [**2111-6-12**] 05:04PM LACTATE-2.1* [**2111-6-12**] 04:52PM GLUCOSE-140* UREA N-25* CREAT-2.2* SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-2.8* CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-15 [**2111-6-12**] 04:52PM LD(LDH)-175 DIR BILI-0.6* [**2111-6-12**] 03:19PM GLUCOSE-161* LACTATE-9.3* NA+-138 K+-2.9* CL--97* TCO2-18* [**2111-6-12**] 03:10PM UREA N-27* CREAT-2.9* [**2111-6-12**] 03:10PM estGFR-Using this [**2111-6-12**] 03:10PM ALT(SGPT)-91* AST(SGOT)-112* ALK PHOS-150* AMYLASE-85 TOT BILI-1.7* [**2111-6-12**] 03:10PM ALBUMIN-4.5 CALCIUM-9.3 PHOSPHATE-5.3* MAGNESIUM-1.6 [**2111-6-12**] 03:10PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2111-6-12**] 03:10PM WBC-12.8* RBC-4.46 HGB-15.2 HCT-43.7 MCV-98 MCH-34.1* MCHC-34.8 RDW-13.5 [**2111-6-12**] 03:10PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-NORMAL POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL [**2111-6-12**] 03:10PM PT-12.9 PTT-27.4 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2111-6-12**] 03:10PM PLT COUNT-217 [**2111-6-12**] 03:10PM FIBRINOGE-260 . CXR [**2111-6-12**]: ET tube tip is 2.9 cm top of the carina. Cardiac size is top normal. NG tube tip is in the stomach. There is mild fluid overload. The left lateral CP angle was not included on the field. There are no ____ pleural effusions. Small atelectasis in the left lower lobe in the retrocardiac area is new. There is no pneumothorax. . RUQ u/s [**6-12**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Diffusely echogenic liver, consistent with fatty infiltration. Other forms of liver disease, including significant hepatic fibrosis or cirrhosis cannot be excluded. 2. No evidence of intra- or extra-hepatic biliary duct dilatation. Findings entered into the ED dashboard at the time of interpretation. . [**6-12**] CT head: IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intracranial process. 2. Likely small arachnoid cyst in the left temporal region. Brief Hospital Course: Assessment: Ms. [**Known lastname 45810**] is a 59 yo female s/p CCY who presents with seizure activity, fever, and ARF . 1) Seizure activity: The initial concern given the constellation of thrombocytopenia, ARF, neurologic event, and fever was for TTP/HUS. Platelets were reduced by 50% on repeat CBC and hematocrit dropped by 10 points; however, there was no evidence of schistocytes on peripheral smear. Neurologic exam reported as normal by neurology consult, and non-contrast head CT negative for bleed or obvious seizure focus. Differential included EtOH withdrawl, infection, vs. other toxic-metabolic process. Admission labs were also notable for multiple electrolyte derangements, including ARF, hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia. Patient was normoglycemic throughout hospital course. Urine and serum tox screens were negative. Prior discharge summary invoked possible h/o alcohol abuse, and serum ethanol level were negative at time of admission, supporting possible delirium tremens, although patient denied EtOH use on both occasions consistently. Benzo withdrawl was also considered as patient reports taking Lorazapam but urine tox negative. CSF was unremarkable with negative gram stain. Upon arrival to the ED, the neurology team was consulted and recommended that the patient be loaded with IV Keppra. She had two further episodes of generalized tonic clonic activity in the ED and was subsequently confused. She was treated in the ICU for close monitoring. She was electively intubated at that time and lumbar puncture performed. CSF gram stain and preliminary culture was negative so the vancomycin and ceftriaxone were not continued. CSF cytology and HSV PCR were sent and the patient continued on IV acyclovir for empiric treatment of HSV encephalitis. She was placed on a CIWA scale for possible EtOH withdrawal, but had very low scores. She was also started on MVI, folic acid, and thiamine. While in the ICU, the patient self-extubated and did well off of the ventilator. She was called out to the medicine floor. She displayed no seizure activity while there and remained afebrile. MRI and EEG were both were unremarkable. LFTs remained abnormal as well as thyroid function tests which are both further areas of exploration for inciting event for new seizures. . 2) Acute Renal Failure: Upon admission, her creatinine was 2.9, with no known h/o renal insufficiency. She was treated with IVFs as this was felt to be due to possible rhabdomyolysis, and creatinine now improved to 0.9. . 3) Transaminitis: Upon admission, she had elevated LFTs, with AST>ALT, suggestive of alcohol use. RUQ ultrasound notable only for echogenic fatty liver. Patient does have a discharge summary from [**Hospital1 18**] from [**2106**] which describes a suspicion of alcohol withdrawl, although patient persistently denied. INR of 1.1 supports that synthetic hepatic function is preserved. Viral hepatitis serologies were checked but were pending at time of discharge. Also, ferritin was found to be persistently elevated at >[**2103**], so hemochromatosis should also be excluded as an outpatient. Her transaminases normalized prior to discharge. . 4) Anemia: Hematocrit dropped 10 points at admission, then stablized. Iron studies showed as above a very high ferritin and also low B12. She was started on po B12 supplementation, but will require close monitoring to determine if replacement is adequate. Anti-intrinsic factor antibodies as well as H. pylori serologies were sent; H. pylori antibody was equivocal and anti-IF antibodies were pending at discharge. . 5) FEN/GI: the patient had multiple electrolyte abnormalities at admission. She required recurrent repletement of potassium, which was maintained at >4, and magnesium, which was maintained at >2, given her seizures. . 6) Code status: Full code, confirmed with patient Medications on Admission: Lorazepam Folic acid Lipitor Med for her bones Liver med Discharge Medications: 1. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Cyanocobalamin 2,000 mcg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Cap(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Keppra 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Prilosec OTC 20 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 7. Celexa 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 8. Mobic 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 9. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 11. Senna 8.6 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day as needed for constipation. 12. Acyclovir 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every four (4) hours for 5 days: take while awake. to complete course on [**6-21**]. thank you. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1) Generalized tonic clonic seizure 2) Hypertension 3) Abnormal thyroid tests 4) hypercholesterolemia 5) Transaminitis Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital after having several seizures. You were initially treated in the intensive care unit for closer monitoring. You were started on a new medication called Keppra to prevent recurrence of seizures. You were also started on a medication called acyclovir for the possibility of HSV infection. An MRI of your brain was normal. It is very important that you see your primary care provider and that you see a neurologist after discharge for continued workup to determine the cause of your seizures. In particular, you will need to have further workup of your liver and thyroid function. . It is very important that you do NOT drive after discharge from the hospital until you see your neurologist. Also, do not work at heights, with open fires, take a bath while home alone, or swimming in unguarded pools. You should call to make an appointment with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 2431**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in the neurology deparement at [**Hospital1 18**]. . If you experience additional seizure activity - uncontrolled muscle movement, visual changes, lightheadedness, dizziness, falls, loss of consciousness, or if you feel worse in any way seek [**Hospital 5121**] medical attention or call 911. Followup Instructions: Call Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 2431**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in the neurology department to make an appointment at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 541**] within the next 2 weeks. . Also, call Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 5700**], your PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] discharge to make an appointment as soon as possible. ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2720, 2875, 2859
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1717 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2179-1-18**] Discharge Date: [**2179-1-22**] Date of Birth: [**2118-12-6**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Trazodone / Risperdal / Indocin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 905**] Chief Complaint: CC:[**CC Contact Info 109704**] Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Total Knee Replacement R History of Present Illness: Patient is a 60 yo F with mult med probs including obstructive and restrictive lung dx (from asbestos), HTN, Diastolic HF, and recent laminectomy presents s/p R knee total knee replacement for respiratory monitoring. During patient's last surgery [**12-3**] patient devoloped post operative pulmonary edema in the setting of intraoperative IV fluids and underlying diastolic hf. She was intubated for 6 days and agressively diuresed. This admission patient feels well and just complains of some post op pain in her right knee and her chronic back pain. She denies cp/sob/n/v/d. Intraop patient was given 1100 cc and had an output of 790 cc. Pulse was in the 80's. She also rec'd 1 dose of vanco intraop. . HPI on transfer from ICU: 60 yo F c obesity, diabetes, obstructive/restrictive combined lung disease, hypertension, diastolic CHF, and s/p laminectomy with complicated post op course involving intubation for CHF who was admitted to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for respiratory monitoring following surgery. Pt. presented for surgery with no complaints. Seemed to have tolerated surgery well from anesthesia/ortho notes. Received 1 u pRBCs intraop. In [**Name (NI) 153**] pt. required NC 4-5 L to maintain O2 sat. Beta blocker dose uptitrated. Started on lovenox post op. On my exam, pt. groggy but conversant. Reporting diffuse pain over knee. Unable to further characterize. No CP, SOB, N/V, HA, abd pain. Past Medical History: CHF- Diastolic HF, echo: ef 65% with [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 13385**], mod ra dilatation,nl valves with tr MR and no AR Hypertension Hypercholesterolemia Palpitations daily COPD- O2 dependent (3 L) pft [**2178-12-8**] fev1 1.75 (84%), fvc 2.29 (90%), last hospitalization [**11-1**] in [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) **] requiring intubation, steroids, iv abx DM-last hbaic 5.5% Recurrent UTI's Melanoma- excised between toes of right foot OSA- cannot tolerate cpap Hiatal hernia- s/p repair in the 70's w/ recurrance h/o Siezures- TLE, no meds RA- recent dx OA interstitial lung dx due to asbestos LBP w/ lle pain intermittent, fractured screw from prior laminectomy GERD Bipolar disorder MRSA PSH: 1/04 L tkr, 6/03 L knee scope, '[**77**] periumbilical herniorrhaphy [**12-3**] laminectomy, [**10-29**] RLL bx Social History: Social Hx: smokes- 40-50 pack year hx ("quit" 1 wk ago), no etoh. retired. formerly worked on pc boards. Lives alone, housekeeper helps with adl's. can walk [**11-30**] blocks- limited by knee. Family History: NC Physical Exam: PE: on admission to ICU 60 in, 220 lb, 3L nc 02 92-95% P 92 BP 117/54 7.45/41/99 on 3L Gen: morbidly obese f in nad, speaking in full sentences, slow speech HEENT: PERRLA, EOMI, no oropharyngeal lesions, jvp elevated to jaw Lungs: ant clear with decreased air movement in apices, no wheezes or rales appreciated Heart: s1 s2 no m/r/g Abdomen:obese, midline scar, soft nt +bs Extremities: R leg in tracking device wrapped post op, LLE with no edema or cyanosis, +pulse on left foot Neuro: AOx3, able to follow commands . PE on transfer from ICU VS - Tm 99.9, Tc 99.3, HR 96, BP 97/46 [97-126/46-66], RR 22, 93% NC 5 HEENT - dry MM, no elevation JVP, OP clear, no LAD LUNGS - diffuse expiratory wheezing, bibasilar crackles, rhonchi HEART - RRR, S1, S2, + [**1-4**] SM at LUSB ABD - soft, NT, ND, BS+ EXT - wwp. R leg with elaborate brace and ACE bandage; thin drainage tube extending out of brace draining blood. No ttp over foot; yellow discoloration likely [**12-31**] betadine Pertinent Results: ADMIT LABS: [**2179-1-18**] 05:20PM TYPE-ART TEMP-36.0 O2 FLOW-3 PO2-85 PCO2-59* PH-7.30* TOTAL CO2-30 BASE XS-0 INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA COMMENTS-NASAL [**Last Name (un) 154**] [**2179-1-18**] 05:20PM LACTATE-1.0 [**2179-1-18**] 05:20PM freeCa-1.20 [**2179-1-18**] 04:50PM GLUCOSE-97 UREA N-25* CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-12 [**2179-1-18**] 04:50PM PHOSPHATE-5.2* MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2179-1-18**] 04:50PM WBC-10.7 RBC-3.01* HGB-9.3* HCT-27.0* MCV-90 MCH-30.9 MCHC-34.5 RDW-14.9 [**2179-1-18**] 04:50PM PLT COUNT-252 [**2179-1-18**] 04:50PM PT-12.2 PTT-22.9 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2179-1-18**] 12:13PM GLUCOSE-152* UREA N-24* CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-12 [**2179-1-18**] 12:13PM WBC-8.5 RBC-2.97* HGB-9.2* HCT-26.8* MCV-90 MCH-30.9 MCHC-34.3 RDW-14.0 [**2179-1-18**] 12:13PM PLT COUNT-245 [**2179-1-18**] 10:58AM GLUCOSE-134* LACTATE-2.4* NA+-138 K+-4.2 CL--103 [**2179-1-18**] 10:58AM TYPE-ART PO2-99 PCO2-41 PH-7.45 TOTAL CO2-29 BASE XS-3 INTUBATED-INTUBATED [**2179-1-18**] 10:58AM HGB-9.4* calcHCT-28 [**2179-1-18**] 10:58AM freeCa-1.19 [**2179-1-18**] 09:11AM HGB-10.2* calcHCT-31 [**2179-1-18**] 08:46AM TYPE-ART PO2-118* PCO2-44 PH-7.43 TOTAL CO2-30 BASE XS-4 [**2179-1-18**] 08:46AM GLUCOSE-149* LACTATE-1.5 NA+-135 K+-4.2 [**2179-1-18**] 08:46AM HGB-7.7* calcHCT-23 [**2179-1-18**] 08:46AM freeCa-1.24 . DISCHARGE LABS [**2179-1-22**] 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-3.01* Hgb-9.1* Hct-26.9* MCV-89 MCH-30.3 MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-236 [**2179-1-22**] 07:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-236 [**2179-1-19**] 04:23AM BLOOD PT-12.3 PTT-21.2* INR(PT)-1.0 [**2179-1-19**] 04:23AM BLOOD Fibrino-436* [**2179-1-22**] 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-155* UreaN-16 Creat-0.8 Na-131* K-3.8 Cl-96 HCO3-29 AnGap-10 [**2179-1-22**] 07:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-1.8* Mg-1.6 [**2179-1-21**] 03:09PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-65* pCO2-42 pH-7.46* calHCO3-31* Base XS-5 [**2179-1-21**] 03:09PM BLOOD Lactate-1.3 [**2179-1-21**] 03:09PM BLOOD O2 Sat-95 . STUDIES: Right knee bone: 1. Bony fragments with prominent articular cartilage degeneration. 2. Abundant trilineage hematopoiesis is noted. Iron stains are negative. . cxr post op Mild pulmonary edema, greater in the left lung and mediastinal venous engorgement, it has worsened slightly since [**1-7**]. Asymmetric enlargement of the right pulmonary artery has been present for many years. A CT angiogram of the chest on [**12-14**], [**2176**] showed this was due to a combination of enlarged lymph nodes and pulmonary veins, with no pulmonary embolism. Heart size is top normal. There is no appreciable pleural effusion or indication of pneumothorax. . cxr: prior to d/c FINDINGS: AP single view of the chest has been obtained with the patient in semi-erect position and analysis performed in direct comparison with a similar previous chest examination of [**1-19**], [**2178**]. The lung fields are now clear, and no evidence of significant congestion or acute parenchymal infiltrates is noted. The lateral pleural sinuses are free. No pneumothorax is present. In comparison with the next previous study, the suggested pulmonary edema pattern has normalized. Brief Hospital Course: A/P: Patient is a 60 yo female who presents s/p R TKR for respiratory monitoring. Patient has diastolic heart failure and had a prolonged course s/p her last surgery [**12-3**] with chf exacerbation. . Post Op - received vancomycin for 24 hrs post op. Treated initially c hydromorphone PCA and then switched to oral percocets. Walking with PT on discharge. Should be weaned off percocets at rehab as tolerated. . Diastolic CHF- Her last echo [**1-3**] shows nl ef, but impaired relaxation c/w diastolic hf. Her daily weights were monitored and strict I/Os were kept. She required some additional diuresis with IV lasix. On d/c she was well compensated with good O2 sat on [**1-30**] L NC which is her baseline. . Rhythm- has episode of svt in [**2173**], and episode of avnrt in sicu [**1-3**]. She was continued on her aspirin and monitored on telemetry, her beta blocker was restarted for better rate control. During her admission, she had an episode of tachycardia, an EKG was done suggestive of atrial flutter (reviewed by cardiology in house). Started pt. on coumadin on discharge; this needs to be monitored with serial INR. Also considered other etiologies of tachycardia including PE post op; felt unlikely as no change in O2 saturation, no new pain in leg. Likely related to recent albuterol inhaler use prior to episode vs. pain. . Chronic LBP- control with percocets after she is off hydromorphone pca for her knee . HTN- well controlled in the 100's systolic. She was continued diltizem and lisinopril, her betablocker was reinitiated with better control of her heart rate. She needs f/u with her outpt. cardiologist re: her HTN and her atrial flutter. . DM- She was continued on her oral antiglycemic regiment and an insulin sliding scale. On d/c she was kept on an oral regimen only. . COPD- She has a combination of obstructive and restrictive with a FEV of 1 of 1.75 and fev1/fvc ratio 1.75/2.29. She was maintained on nebulizers and 3L NC to keep her oxygen saturation above 92%. . GERD- continued outpt regimen of protonix [**Hospital1 **] . Bipolar dx- continued olanzapine qd, clonazepam, venlafaxine Medications on Admission: advair albuterol nebs asa 81 klonipin .5mg [**Hospital1 **] and prn combivent nebs diltiazem 240' effexor 150' lasix 40 mg [**Hospital1 **] glipizide 2.5' lipitor 20' lisinopril 5' metformin 850''' Nabumetone 750'' percocet [**12-4**] daily protonix [**Hospital1 **] tramadol 50 mg prn zyprexa 15'' sulfasalazine 500''' Discharge Medications: 1. Coumadin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 2. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 3. Albuterol-Ipratropium 103-18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**11-30**] Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 4. Venlafaxine 75 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Glipizide 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Metformin 850 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 10. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 11. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 12. Sulfasalazine 500 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO TID (3 times a day). 13. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 14. Enoxaparin 30 mg/0.3 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours): to be stopped once INR [**1-1**]; also discuss with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1022**] from orthopedics prior to stopping: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 109705**] [**Numeric Identifier 109706**]. 15. Diltiazem HCl 240 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 17. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 18. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 19. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 20. Clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 21. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 22. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 23. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 24. Outpatient Lab Work Please check INR q 2-3 days at rehab. Received last dose coumadin 5 mg on [**1-22**]. For questions, page orthopedic surgeon , Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1022**] - [**Telephone/Fax (1) 109705**], [**Numeric Identifier **] Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 1036**] - [**Location (un) 620**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary 1. Total knee replacement 2. Restrictive, Obstructive lung disease 3. Congestive heart failure Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: You should take all your medications as directed. You should follow up with your PCP and your cardiologist in [**1-1**] weeks following your discharge. You have been started on coumadin, an anticoagulation medication, for atrial flutter. You will need to have your INR monitored when taking this medication. This should be arranged through your PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] should also see Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1022**] for follow up of your knee replacement. Followup Instructions: You should call your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 30197**], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 19980**] for follow up in [**1-1**] weeks following discharge from the hospital. You should call your cardiologist for an appointment in [**1-1**] weeks as well. You should follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1022**] (orthopedics) in 3 weeks as well. His phone number is: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7807**]. [**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 910**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 496, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2145-6-25**] Discharge Date: [**2145-7-13**] Date of Birth: [**2090-12-8**] Sex: M Service: [**Last Name (un) **] HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This patient is a 55-year-old man status post cadaveric renal transplant on [**2145-4-21**], complicated by wound hematoma and opening of the wound. The patient has been managed on an outpatient basis with a VAC dressing and has been discharged to rehabilitation prior to this admission. The patient presented today to the Clinic where an exposed renal graft was noted in the wound. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature 97.9 degrees Fahrenheit, heart rate 83, blood pressure 182/86, respiratory rate 20 and oxygen saturation 100 percent on room air. The patient was awake and alert in no apparent distress. The patient's heart was in regular rate and rhythm with no murmurs, rubs or gallops. His lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. His abdomen was noted to have a wound VAC dressing in place; otherwise, it was soft, non-tender, non-distended, normoactive bowel sounds. His extremities were warm. Distal pulses were two plus and he had no peripheral edema in both lower extremities and slight peripheral edema in his left upper extremity at the site of where he had a prior fistula for hemodialysis. HOSPITAL COURSE: At this point the patient was admitted to [**Hospital1 69**] and was continued on his prior medications from a recent discharge medicine list and his VAC was placed to continuous suction. The patient was also followed by the Renal Transplant Service who also noted his creatinine to reveal excellent graft function. The patient was on vancomycin during this time one gram q. 48h. to protect against potential wound pathogens. The plan at this time was to have Plastic Surgery to see the patient to evaluate a possible wound flap to cover the exposed graft. On [**2145-6-29**], hospital day five, the patient continued to progress well. Was voiding without complaint and the service was waiting for Plastic Surgery evaluation at this time for potential wound flap coverage. The patient's vital signs were stable during this time. The patient was afebrile throughout his hospital stay up until this point. The patient was given nutritional supplements with meals, Boost three times a day, and on [**2145-6-30**], the patient was visited by the Plastic Surgery service. On [**2145-6-30**], the patient was found in his room to be complaining of feeling hot and generally "not well." Vital signs were taken revealing a blood pressure of 204/109 with a heart rate of 144, breathing at 70 percent on room air. The patient received 5 mg of intravenous push Lopressor. Blood pressure at this point was 208/111, heart rate 137. Blood gases were drawn. Electrolytes and blood cultures were sent and Foley catheter was inserted. A second dose of intravenous Lopressor was given and his blood pressure was 206/90 at this point, heart rate of 137 and at this point 10 mg of intravenous Lopressor was hung and 10 mg was pushed. The patient continued to have labored breathing. Was alert and oriented but sleepy and arousable. Chest x-ray revealed what looked like a likely pneumonia. Electrocardiogram showed sinus tachycardia. His blood gases at this point were pO2 of 82, pCO2 of 54 and a pH of 7.19. The patient at this point was transferred to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit. A central venous line was also placed at this point without complications with the patient having insufficient peripheral access for the purpose of ABG drawing, hemodynamic monitoring. The patient at this point was on metoprolol on hydralazine 25 mg q. 6h. The plan was for serial ABG's. The patient was placed on nonrebreathable oxygen mask. On the same day Plastic Surgery saw the patient and recommended that patient would likely benefit from right gracilis flap to protect and cover the open wound with kidney graft exposed. The patient was then consulted to see Cardiology after this bout of respiratory distress and sinus tachycardia who recommended tighter blood pressure control and metoprolol was thus restarted at a dose of 150 mg p.o. b.i.d. and aspirin was continued 325 mg q. day. On SICU day two, the patient was noted to be significantly improved and vital signs were within normal limits. His blood pressure was 161/82 at this point and he was saturating at 95 percent on room air with a heart rate of 83. The patient at this point was on vancomycin, Zosyn and Bactrim. This was the second day of Zosyn. At this point the plan was for Plastic Surgery, after seeing the patient on hospital day eight, [**2145-7-2**], to bring the patient to the Operating Room on Monday for likely gracilis flap, possible rectus flap and they would pre-op the patient for surgery. The patient then was transferred back to the floor later in the day after noted to be doing very well. His vital signs were stable. The patient was saturating well and his heart rate and blood pressure were within normal limits. Blood pressure at this point was 115/68. He had no complaints of shortness of breath or chest pain at this time. On the 17th day of [**Month (only) 30676**] hospital day nine, the patient continued to progress well and the patient was scheduled for stress echocardiogram as preoperative evaluation after events that led to the patient being transferred to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit. Echocardiogram revealed moderate inferior wall hypokinesis with an ejection fraction of approximately 27-28 percent and it was determined at this point that the patient would likely benefit from cardiac catheterization. The patient, however, required two negative sets of blood cultures which were drawn on the 16th and [**7-3**] which eventually came back negative and the patient was brought to cardiac catheterization on [**7-9**] revealing that the patient had normal coronary arteries. No signs of stenosis. Ejection fraction at this point was noted to be in the mid 30's, approximately 35 percent. The patient continued to progress well during his hospital stay, was afebrile and without complaint and at this point was awaiting possible of Plastic Surgery flap closure for his open wound. The patient was also followed by Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy who suggested that the patient would likely benefit from a stint in rehabilitation before being discharged to home and, upon learning that the patient would not be able to be scheduled for plastic surgery closure until the following week, likely to occur on [**7-20**] or 4th of [**2144**], it was determined that the patient could be discharged to rehabilitation on the wound VAC. The patient was stable on the day of discharge. The patient was afebrile. The rest of his vital signs were within normal limits. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Status post cadaveric renal transplant [**2145-4-17**] with open wound and exposed kidney. End-stage renal disease. Diabetes mellitus type 2. Hypertension. Hepatitis C virus. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISPOSITION: The patient was to be discharged to rehabilitation facility where patient would have wound VAC changes every fourth day, to [**Name8 (MD) 138**] M.D. if patient had any increasing fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, decreased urine output, excessive blood coming from site of wound VAC or if there were any other questions. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Bactrim one tab q. day. 2. Metoclopramide 10 mg p.o. q.i.d. 3. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q. day. 4. Percocet 5/325 one to two tablets p.o. q. 4-6h. as needed pain. 5. Regular insulin sliding scale as directed per sliding scale. 6. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. 7. Prednisone 10 mg p.o. q. day. 8. ____________ 450 mg p.o. q. day. 9. Epogen 20,000 units three times per week, Monday, Wednesday and [**Name8 (MD) 2974**]. 10. Nystatin 5 mL p.o. q.i.d. 11. Metoprolol 150 mg p.o. b.i.d. 12. Heparin 5000 units one injection three times a day. 13. Azathioprine 75 mg p.o. q. day. 14. Furosemide 40 mg p.o. q. day. 15. Clonidine 0.2 mg p.o. t.i.d. 16. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q. day. 17. Cyclosporin 125 mg p.o. b.i.d. 18. Hydralazine 37.5 mg q.i.d. DISPOSITION: Patient stable and to be discharged to rehabilitation facility. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 816**], M.D. [**MD Number(2) 6727**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 15912**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2145-7-13**] 12:49:02 T: [**2145-7-13**] 14:01:07 Job#: [**Job Number 19457**] ICD9 Codes: 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2185-3-9**] Discharge Date: [**2185-4-20**] Date of Birth: [**2145-10-21**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Sulfonamides / Zithromax / Biaxin / Plaquenil / Amantadine / Amoxicillin / Fish Product Derivatives / Hydromorphone / Ativan / Versed / Tegaderm / Zyrtec / Vicodin / Dilaudid / Midazolam / Shellfish Derived / Fentanyl / Iodine; Iodine Containing Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6346**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2185-3-10**] 1. Exploratory laparotomy. 2. Lysis of adhesions. 3. Small bowel resection. 4. Temporary abdominal closure. 5. primary classical cesarean delivery [**2185-3-11**] Re-exploration, washout and temporary closure [**2185-3-14**] Re-exploration of the abdomen, end-ileostomy, abdominal fascial closure. History of Present Illness: Patient is a 38 year old female with an extensive past medical history significant for chronic abd pain and Sphincter of Oddi stenosis. She is s/p major duodenal papilla sphincteroplasty with open J tube and open G tube placement on [**2184-4-20**]. She responded very well to this surgery in terms of management of her chronic abdominal pain. She is now 25 weeks pregnant. She presents [**2185-3-9**] with exquisite epigastric abdominal pain that woke her from sleep at 4am. It started suddenly and has been unremitting and not controlled with her home darvocet pain meds. She was seen earlier this month with less intense abd pain and was monitored clinically. Per pt, she saw Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in clinic and he reduced a hernia. Pt denies fevers or chills, vomiting, or diarrhea. She has some nausea and still has flatus. She also has abdominal wall pain secondary to known neuromas from her previous surgeries that had been treated by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 957**] with injections. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: - Sphincter of Oddi dysfunction with stricture of the main pancreatic duct s/p major duodenal papilla sphincteroplasty with open J tube and open G tube placement - Pancreatic insufficiency and pancreatitis - h/o Lyme disease - Thyroiditis - [**Last Name (un) 8061**] syndrome with vasculitis - Chronic neuropathic pain and optic neuritis PSH: Age 4, tonsillectomy and an adenoidectomy. [**2173**] - rhinoplasty. [**2164**] - cystoscopy. [**12/2169**] and [**4-/2173**] - pelviscopy (? hystero-salpingoscopy or colposcopy) [**2172**] to [**2175**] - three Hickman catheters for IV antibiotics for Lyme disease. [**2174**] - Laparoscopic cholecystectomy @ [**Hospital1 112**], [**2174**] [**2177**] - Hernia repair [**2-/2183**] - EGD [**5-/2183**] - Lipoma and incisional hernia on the left side and a lipoma on the right side 1.5 cm2. [**4-/2184**] - Biliary and pancreatic sphincteroplasty, open G tube and J tube for sphincter of oddi stenosis Social History: lives with husband, does not work denies tobacco, alcohol, or illicit drug use Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: On day of admission: T 97.9 P 84 BP 100/52 R 20 SaO2 99%RA Gen: mild distress with obvious pain Neck: supple Heent: an-icteric Lungs: clear Heart: RRR Abd: well healed horizontal incisions, very tender over epigastric incision site. Small palpable nodule. No hernia palpated although exam limited by tenderness. soft, nondistended, gravid, nontender uterus Extrem: warm, well-perfused Pertinent Results: [**2185-3-9**] 04:30PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2185-3-9**] 03:13PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-POS cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2185-3-9**] 09:00AM GLUCOSE-90 UREA N-6 CREAT-0.3* SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-15 [**2185-3-9**] 09:00AM ALT(SGPT)-12 AST(SGOT)-17 LD(LDH)-149 ALK PHOS-52 AMYLASE-54 TOT BILI-0.2 [**2185-3-9**] 09:00AM LIPASE-20 [**2185-3-9**] 09:00AM CALCIUM-8.3* PHOSPHATE-3.2 MAGNESIUM-1.6 URIC ACID-2.3* [**2185-3-9**] 09:00AM HBsAg-NEGATIVE [**2185-3-9**] 09:00AM WBC-7.9 RBC-3.57* HGB-11.5* HCT-34.6* MCV-97 MCH-32.2* MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.2 [**2185-3-9**] 09:00AM NEUTS-81.9* LYMPHS-13.0* MONOS-4.7 EOS-0.4 BASOS-0 [**2185-3-9**] 09:00AM PLT COUNT-182 [**2185-3-9**] 09:00AM PT-13.0 PTT-36.1* INR(PT)-1.1 . [**2185-3-10**] Pathology: SPECIMEN SUBMITTED: terminal illium, placenta: DIAGNOSIS: 1. Terminal ileum (A - C): Recent hemorrhage and mucosal necrosis consistent with ischemic type injury. The changes extend to the margins of resection focally. 2. [**Doctor Last Name 11468**] placenta (156 grams) D - G: A. Umbilical cord with three vessels. B. Fetal membranes: No evidence of chorioamnionitis. C. A thrombus is noted in a vessel beneath the amniotic surface of the placenta. Clinical: Fetal demise/? bowel obstruction. Small bowel volvulus/fetal demise. 38 year old IU FD at 25 weeks. Hysterotomy for delivery. Gross: The specimen is received fresh, in two parts, each labeled with the patient's name "[**Known firstname 1154**] [**Known lastname 11469**]" and the medical record number. Part 1 is additionally labeled "terminal ileum", and consists of an unoriented segment of small intestine measuring 44 cm in length x 3.5 cm in diameter. The two stapled ends each measure 3.0 cm in length. The serosa of the entire specimen appears dark red to black. The specimen is opened along the antimesenteric side to reveal a dark red to black lumen filled with blood. The attached mesentery measures 9.5 x 4.5 x 0.5 cm, pink to red in color. The specimen is sectioned to reveal dark red to black cut surfaces. The specimen is represented as follows: A=stapled margins, B=representative sections of mucosa, C=section of mucosa with adjacent mesentery. Part 2 is additionally labeled "placenta", and consists of a [**Doctor Last Name **] placenta. The umbilical cord has three vessels, is 8.0 cm in length and 1.0 cm in average diameter and has a normal insertion. The umbilical cord has no twists and is otherwise unremarkable. The fetal membranes have a 100% marginal insertion, are normal in color and do not have attached granular deposits of decidua. The point of rupture is not identified. The trimmed disc weighs 156 grams and measures 18 x 17.5 x 1.3 cm. The fetal identified shows patchy subchorionic fibrin and a normal arborizing fetal vascular pattern without thrombosis. The maternal surface is complete and does not have adherent blood clot or decidual hemorrhage. On cut sections, the placenta is unremarkable. The specimen is represented as follows: D=cross sections of the vocal cord, E=sections of placental membrane, F-G=sections of placental disc. . [**2185-3-9**] Abdominal MRI: 1. Pancreas divisum anatomy. The pancreas otherwise appears normal. 2. Small amount of free fluid in the abdomen and pelvis. 3. Moderate amount of stool throughout the colon. The patient may be constipated, worsened by compressive effect of the gravid uterus on the sigmoid colon. No evidence of bowel obstruction. 4. No anterior abdominal wall hernia is identified. Brief Hospital Course: She was admitted to labor and delivery for evaluation and management of abdominal pain. General sugery consult was obtained. Initial workup included an MRI on HD#1 which did not report any significant findings. Her pain persisted and on the morning of hospital day 2 her clinical picture changed with the development of oliguria, leukocytosis, change in hematocrit, and change in abdominal exam. In addition, sadly at this time an intrauterine fetal demise was diagnosed. The decision was made to proceed to the operating room for exploratory laparotomy by the general surgeons as well as cesarean delivery for the intrauterine fetal demise. Intraoperatively, the demised fetus was delivered by primary classical cesarean section and found to be grossly normal. Please see Dr.[**Name (NI) 11470**] (obstetrics) and Dr.[**Name (NI) 11471**] (surgery) operative notes for full details. [**3-10**]: exploratory laparotomy, c-section, resection 10cm TI, abdomen remained open, continued on pressors, given prbc for low hematocrit, remained intubated [**3-11**]: returned to the operating room for a second look, bowel looked better, abdomen still open to suction, remained intubated, weaned off pressors; given 4units albumin, 1u prbc [**3-12**]: remained intubated, on vasopressors [**3-14**]: returned to the operating room for end-ileostomy, closure, started cipro/vanc/flagyl, TPN [**3-15**]: remained intubated, back on pressors, bladder pressures okay, hct falling, kept paralzyed, started diflucan for candidiasis, got 1 upRBC [**3-16**] off pressors, cont TPN, remained intubated [**3-17**] 1 u pRBC, autodiuresing, still on vent, no pressors, TPN [**3-18**] febrile, TPN, autodiuresing, pan cultured, on CPAP [**Date range (1) 11472**] extubated, autodiuresing, discontinued vancomycin, ciprofloxacin and flagyl, started meropenem [**3-21**] continued ICU care, episodes of emesis, NGT replaced [**3-22**] bolused for high NGT output, pain control, transferred to floor for continued monitoring, continued meropenem and fluconazole [**3-23**] foley catheter removed [**3-24**] NGT clamping trials started, discontinued meropenem and fluconazole [**3-25**] NGT removed, diet advanced to clears [**3-27**] diet advanced to fulls, seen by PT, ostomy care [**3-28**] - [**3-30**] regular diet, increased loperamide for high ostomy output; TPN cycled, TPN fat taken out, cycled, volume halved [**3-31**] ostomy leaking [**4-1**] hydrocort for benzoin reaction, started hydrocort [**4-2**] -[**4-7**] continued cycled TPN, monitor ostomy output and adjust medications as needed; Calorie counts performed x 3days with results as follows: [**4-4**] cal counts = 880 cal, 24g fat, 18.5g prot, [**4-5**] cal counts = 1000cal, [**4-6**] cal counts = 1236 cal, 24.5g protein. [**4-7**] no events [**4-8**] started tincture of opium [**Date range (1) 11473**] No events [**4-13**] advanced to clears. [**4-14**] TPN returned to 24 hour infusion from cycled. Continued on clears and IV fluids. No events. [**Date range (1) 11474**] continued clears and IVF; no major events [**4-17**] decreased IVF, but still thirsty. No leakage from ostomy. Complaint of migraine; started on fioricet prn with good effect. [**4-19**] On clears/TPN. No events. At the time of discharge on [**2185-4-20**], the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable viral signs. The patient was tolerating a clear/full diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient was dischaged home with VNA for ostomy care and infusion services for TPN. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: Flonase Prilosec 20mg [**Hospital1 **] Sucralfate 1g QID Creon 20 3 capsules TID Metamucil 2 caplets [**Hospital1 **] Colace 100mg [**Hospital1 **] Folic acid 400 mcg daily Demerol prn Darvocet N100 [**Hospital1 **]-TID Zofran 8mg QD-TID PRN Fioricet PRN migraine [**Doctor First Name **] 180mg PRN Vitamin B-6 Vitamin B-12 Discharge Medications: 1. White Petrolatum-Mineral Oil 42.5-56.8 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Ophthalmic PRN (as needed). 2. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Loperamide 2 mg Capsule Sig: [**12-10**] Capsules PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for excessive ostomy output. Disp:*120 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 4. ZOFRAN ODT 8 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO Q4-8HOURS as needed for nausea. Disp:*120 Tablet, Rapid Dissolve(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Psyllium Packet Sig: One (1) packet PO TID (3 times a day). 6. Butalbital-Acetaminophen-Caff 50-325-40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for migraine. 7. Morphine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Propoxyphene N-Acetaminophen 100-650 mg Tablet Sig: [**12-10**] Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Opium Tincture 10 mg/mL Tincture Sig: Ten (10) Drop PO Q6HOURS (). Disp:*QS - 1 month mL* Refills:*0* 10. Sucralfate 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 11. Promethazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 12. Xanax 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for insomnia. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: 1. Small bowel mesenteric volvulus around a fixed point of a former jejunostomy tube 2. 25-week fetal demise. Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or return to the ER for any of the following: * You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. * New or worsening cough or wheezing. * If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. * You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. * Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or is changing location or moving to your chest or back. *Avoid lifting objects > 5lbs until your follow-up appointment with the surgeon. *Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. * You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38(C) degrees. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. * Please resume all regular home medications and take any new meds as ordered. * Continue to ambulate several times per day. . Incision Care: -Your steri-strips will fall off on their own. Please remove any remaining strips 7-10 days after surgery. -You may shower, and wash surgical incisions. -Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment. -Please call the doctor if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision sites. Monitoring Ostomy output/Prevention of Dehydration: -Keep well hydrated. -Replace fluid loss from ostomy daily. -Avoid only drinking plain water. Include Gatorade and/or other vitamin drinks to replace fluid. -Try to maintain ostomy output between 1000mL to 1500mL per day. -If Ostomy output >1 liter, take 4mg of Imodium, repeat 2mg with each episode of loose stool. Do not exceed 16mg/24 hours. . TPN Instruction: -Continue to cycle TPN for 12 hours overnight. -Weekly Labwork: Your electrolytes will be checked weekly per the VNA. Adjustments to your TPN formula will be made accordingly [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 553**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11475**](Home Hyperal Service Coordinator), [**Telephone/Fax (1) 11476**], FAX: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 11477**]. -Check you blood sugars 4 times per day, at the same time each day. -Treat with insulin injections as indicated. Followup Instructions: Please call the office of Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2819**] to arrange a follow up appointment in [**1-11**] weeks at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 6347**] Please call the office of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (Obstetrics) to arrange a follow up appointment in 2 weeks at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 11478**] Completed by:[**2185-4-20**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 2851, 5185, 2762, 5849
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1720 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2106-3-26**] Discharge Date: [**2106-4-12**] Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: chest tightness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: s/p cardiac catheterization s/p CABGx2 [**3-29**] LIMA-LAD, SVG-OM History of Present Illness: Mrs. [**Known lastname **] is an 80 yo woman with a known h/o CAD who has had PCI to her RCA, presented to the ED with SOB and chest tightness on [**3-26**]. Past Medical History: CAD s/p RCA PCI PVD s/p R popliteal PCI HTN anxiety HOH collagenous colitis hypercholesterolemia glaucoma macular degeneration s/p bilateral cataract surgery Social History: Mrs. [**Known lastname **] lives at home with her husband. She denies tobacco or EtOH. Pertinent Results: [**2106-4-9**] 07:08AM BLOOD WBC-11.0 RBC-3.87* Hgb-11.8* Hct-35.2* MCV-91 MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.6 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-433 [**2106-4-9**] 07:08AM BLOOD Plt Ct-433 [**2106-4-9**] 07:08AM BLOOD PT-12.9 PTT-27.0 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2106-4-9**] 07:08AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-23* Creat-1.0 Na-137 K-4.5 Cl-102 HCO3-24 AnGap-16 Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. [**Known lastname **] presented to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**3-26**] with c/o chest tightness and shortness of breath. Her cardiac catheterization showed a normal ejection fraction and significant 2 vessel disease. She was taken to the operating room on [**3-29**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**3-29**] for CABGx2. She tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the ICU in stable condition. She was weaned and extubated from mechanical ventilation without difficulty and transferred to the regular floor on POD#2. On POD#2 she required PRBC transfusion and had several episodes of atrial fibrillation. She was started on amiodarone and began to develop periods of bradycardia. On the morning of POD#5 she developed HTN, SOB and rales. She was treated with diuretics and IV nitroglycerine and the decision was made to transfer her to the ICU for close monitoring. Her EKG was without ischemic changes, and echocardiogram did not show any wall motion abnormality or pericardial effusion. Her symptoms of heart failure resolved with continued diuresis and she was transferred back to the regular floor. Her beta blockers were discontinued due to her bradycardia, however she continued to have episodes of atrial fibrillation. On POD#10 an electrophysiology consult was obtained due to continues episodes of rapid atrial fibrillation and it was recommended to decrease her dose of amiodarone and restart a low dose of atenolol. She was started on Coumadin for anticoagulation, and by POD#14, her INR was 2.1 and she was cleared for discharge to home. Medications on Admission: lisinopril 2.5mg qd atenolol 25 mg qd zocor 10 mg qd ativan prn asprin 325 mg qd imdur 60mg qd trusopt eye gtts occuvite paxil 10mg qd Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Dorzolamide HCl 2 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic TID (3 times a day). 3. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 7 days. Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO once a day for 7 days. Disp:*14 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 8. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Paroxetine HCl 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Amiodarone HCl 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day. 11. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Warfarin Sodium 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 2 days: then check with Dr.[**Name (NI) 12389**] office for continued dosing. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 **] Family & [**Hospital1 1926**] Services Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease Hypertension s/p CABG PVD anxiety HTN collagenous colitis Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: you may take a shower and wash your incisions with mild soap and water do not swim or take a bath for 1 month do not drive for 1 month do not apply lotions, creams, ointments or powders to your incisions do not lift anything heavier than 10 pounds for 1 month Followup Instructions: Follow up with PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] in [**1-17**] weeks follwo up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**3-19**] weeks Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2385**], MD follow up in [**1-17**] weeks Where: [**Hospital6 29**] CARDIAC SERVICES Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2386**] follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2-18**] weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 12390**] Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2334**], M.D. Where: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Hospital3 1935**] CENTER Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Date/Time:[**2106-5-13**] 3:15 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 278**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 394**], O.D. Where: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Hospital3 1935**] CENTER Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Date/Time:[**2106-7-13**] 1:30 Completed by:[**2106-4-12**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 4019, 2720, 2724, 412
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1721 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2103-12-28**] Discharge Date: Date of Birth: [**2064-2-21**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE SERVICE TO THE MICU ON [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 640**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 31397**] SERVICE AND THEN TRANSFERRED TO THE GENERAL MEDICINE SERVICE WITH [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] AS THE ATTENDING. The patient was admitted on [**2103-12-28**], as a transfer from [**Hospital3 3583**] for further management of hypertension and respiratory failure. HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient, [**Known firstname 31398**] [**Known lastname 17029**], is a 39-year-old woman who presented to [**Hospital3 6265**] Emergency Room on [**12-27**], in the afternoon with a three-day history of back pain, which is chronic, nausea, vomiting, and possibly diarrhea. The patient also noted weakness and hand numbness, left greater than right. The patient also has a rash over her right upper extremity, shoulder, and axilla. Vital signs, on arrival to the emergency room of the outside hospital, were the following: temperature 104.2, blood pressure 83/50, heart rate 148, respiratory rate 12. The patient was menstruating near the end of her cycle and had a tampon in her vagina. The patient's blood pressure decreased to 60 systolic and she was started on fenethylline drip for hypotension. The tampon was removed and the patient received 2-g IV oxacillin and 100 mg IV gentamicin. While in the emergency room, the patient apparently had a cyanotic episode and was intubated. The patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 188**] Emergency Room via [**Location (un) **] on hospital day #2, [**2103-12-28**]. In the [**Hospital1 188**] Emergency Room, the patient had a blood pressure of 90/palp on neosynephrine with a heart rate in the 140s. Temperature was 37.9. She was ventilated. She received Vancomycin 1-g IV, Ceftriaxone 2-g IV. She was also given fentanyl and Ativan for sedation. A left femoral line was inserted for central access and a right brachial artery line was inserted for blood pressure monitoring. At that point, the patient was transferred to the medical ICU. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. L5 spinal surgery one year ago in [**2103-11-29**]. 2. Splenectomy secondary to trauma. MEDICATIONS: None. ALLERGIES: The patient is allergic to ERYTHROMYCIN, CODEINE, CORTISONE, AND SULFA; reactions are unknown to those medications. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient's primary care physician is [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 31399**] in [**Location (un) 3320**], who is an OB-GYN physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] patient lives in [**Location 3320**] with her sister and her own four children. Her sister [**Name (NI) **] [**Name2 (NI) 31400**] phone # is: [**0-0-**]. She is disabled and the patient is a former nurses aid. FAMILY HISTORY: Noncontributory. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Physical examination on admission to the medical ICU revealed the following: [**Known firstname 31398**] is an obese, middle-aged woman, intubated, and sedated. Vital signs: Temperature 99.1, blood pressure 84/52, on 340 mcg per minute of neosynephrine. Heart rate was 100. She is on assist control, tidal volume 800, respiratory rate 10, PEEP 5, FIO2 50%. HEENT: Conjunctivae are clear, no scleral icterus, no mucosal ulcerations. NECK: Obese, neck veins not well visualized. CHEST: Coarse breath sounds bilaterally with occasional wheezes. CARDIOVASCULAR: Tachycardiac, regular, no murmur appreciated. ABDOMEN: Examination was soft, nontender, nondistended, bowel sounds present, midline abdominal scar. EXTREMITIES: Warm with no edema. Back examination revealed surgical scar over the lumbar spine. NEUROLOGICAL: The patient is sedated and not responding to painful stimuli. SKIN: Skin showed petechiae and pustules over her left inner thigh and petechiae with erythema over the right axilla and shoulder. LABORATORY DATA: Laboratory data revealed the following: ABG at the outside hospital on 100% nonrebreather 7.34, CO2 35, pO2 173. White count, at the outside hospital was 35.6, hematocrit 43.5, platelet count 547,000. SMA 7 at the outside hospital 131, 4.5, 96, 20, 32, 2.8, glucose 210, anion gap 50. AST 125, ALT 124, alkaline phosphatase 91, T-bilirubin 2.2, albumin 3.0, total protein 6.1, calcium 8.3. Chest x-ray at the outside hospital showed right mainstem intubation, low lung volume, no infiltrate. EKG at the outside hospital showed sinus tachycardia with normal axis. At [**Hospital1 69**] in the Emergency Room the labs were as follows: white count 37.9, hematocrit 33.5, platelet count 478,000, SMA 7 138, 4.1, 106, 19, 32.2, glucose 161, anion gap 13. The PT was 20.8, PTT 39.0, INR 3.0. CK 604, troponin 0.9, alkaline phosphatase 68, lipase 3, phosphorus 4.3, magnesium 1.0. Urinalysis revealed moderate blood, positive protein, trace ketones, 6 to 10 white cells, 6 to 10 epithelial cells, 0 to 2 granular casts, 6 to 10 hyaline casts. MICROBIOLOGY DATA: Blood cultures and urine cultures are pending. The ABG revealed pH of 7.22, carbon dioxide 33, oxygen 364 with a bicarbonate 14. IMPRESSION: This is a 39-year-old woman with hypertension, fever, and multiorgan failure including DIC and renal failure and metabolic acidosis. The patient is in septic shock secondary to an unknown cause; likely causes include toxic-shock syndrome, meningeal coxemia and gram-negative sepsis. She has a history of back pain and spinal surgery, also concerning, but no recent surgeries noted and no inflammation or localizing signs on examination. Other etiologies included [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9880**] Spotted fever, although that is thought to be less likely. The patient was given oxacillin and Clindamycin for toxic shock, Ceftriaxone for meningeal coxemia and gram-negative sepsis. The patient was given Doxycycline for [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9880**] Spotted fever. The patient was given aggressive volume resuscitation and pressors to maintain blood pressure with [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] greater than 60. The patient was intubated and placed on a ventilator. The patient's renal function will be followed as will her urine output as it appears that the patient is in acute tubular necrosis. A DIC panel was checked on admission as the patient had elevated coagulation panel. On hospital day #2, the patient pressor was switched to Levophed and the neosynephrine was discontinued. The patient was started on an activated protein C. Oxacillin, Clindamycin, Ceftriaxone were all continued. During her entire time, the patient was given supportive care on the ventilator and with fluids. On hospital day #3, pressors were weaned to off. Cultures of the tampon came back positive for Staphylococcus aureus, which was Penicillin resistant, but methicillin sensitive. Sedation was decreased with the goal of a spontaneous breathing trial prior to extubation. On hospital day #4, all cultures, urine and blood, have been negative to date. The Clindamycin, Oxacillin, Ceftriaxone and activated protein C were continued and stool was sent for C-difficile analysis. The patient is still in nonoliguric renal failure, likely acute tubular necrosis secondary to ischemia. The original blood samples on the tampon from [**Hospital3 3583**] were transferred to [**Hospital1 190**] and then sent on to the CDC for toxic shock syndrome toxin #I and for antibodies to toxin #1. Hospital day #5, the patient had right upper lobe and left lower lobe infiltrates on chest x-ray. PICC line was placed. On hospital day #6, antibiotics were changed to oxacillin and Ciprofloxacin. The Ciprofloxacin was added to treat a ventilator-associated pneumonia, presumptively. The other antibiotics were discontinued. The Propofol was weaned to off. On hospital day #7, the patient continued to wean off the ventilator support. On hospital day #8, the patient was extubated. A new rash was noted and thought secondary to antibiotics or other medications. Consequently, the antibiotic were discontinued. The patient maintained good urine output and the creatinine started to come down. On hospital day #9 the patient was eating well and her saturation was maintained on minimal oxygen. On hospital day #10 the patient complained of weakness in her hands, which she complained for three to four days prior to the outside hospital emergency room. She also said that she felt like she was breathing hard and she complained of her usual chronic back pain. However, the patient was deemed stable enough to be transferred to the floor. On transfer to the floor team, current issues included pulmonary bilateral infiltrates, ARDS versus ventilator-associated pneumonia. The saturation was 87% on room air and 97% on three liters. The patient complained subjectively of dyspnea. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: The patient has all cultures negative. The tampon grew out Staphylococcus aureus and the patient had clinical criteria for toxic shock syndrome. The toxic shock syndrome toxin #1 test and antibody are pending from the CDC at this point in time. The patient is off all antibiotics. HEMATOLOGICAL: The patient DIC has resolved and the activated protein C was discontinued on [**1-3**], hospital day #7. The hematocrit is stable at 25 and the patient will not be transfused until the hematocrit drops below 22. The patient is in post ATN diuresis phase with high urine output and slowly decreasing creatinine. GASTROINTESTINAL: The patient complained of mild abdominal pain and cramping. CARDIOVASCULAR: The patient has been cardiovascularly stable, off pressors, for five to six days. FLUIDS: The patient is making significant amounts of urine and keeping herself 3-4 liters negative per day. MUSCULOSKELETAL: The patient continues to complain of her chronic low back pain and weakness of her hands bilaterally. NEUROLOGICAL: The patient has sensory deficit to her elbow bilaterally and weakness of her hands. SKIN: The rash that the patient had on admission is now resolved. On hospital day #11, which was [**1-7**], stool was sent for C. difficile and Flagyl was started empirically for loose stool, crampy abdominal pain, and persistently elevated white count to 22. The patient continued to improve in all areas. On hospital day #12, the patient was weaned off oxygen to room air. The patient continued to regain some function and feeling in her hands bilaterally. The left one is persistently worse than her right. The patient's abdominal pain and cramping persisted with minimal p.o. intake. The patient's creatinine continued to drop. On hospital day #13, the patient's reported resolving loose stool and decreased abdominal cramping and the patient was able to take some POs. The patient also reported continued improvement in her neurological symptoms of her hands bilaterally. On hospital day #14, [**1-10**], the patient regained her voice. It had been hoarse previous to this. The patient tolerated a full breakfast for the first time and having form stool of two to three per day. The patient continues to take the Flagyl 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. The neurological deficits continued to resolved slowly. MRI of the cervical spine was obtained to rule out any central pathology. The results of the toxic shock syndrome toxin and antibody test returned on Thursday, [**1-10**], or Friday, [**1-11**]. The patient was screened for rehabilitation on [**1-9**]. On [**1-10**], after tolerating a good breakfast, the patient was deemed stable for discharge if the patient could each a good lunch without any abdominal cramping or loose stool. The patient will be discharged on [**1-10**], in the afternoon or possibly [**1-11**], early in the morning to [**Hospital 46**] Rehabilitation, who should receive a copy of this stat dictation summary. After the patient tolerates good p.o. intake, the patient will be discharged on the following medications: DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Protonix 40 mg p.o.q.d. 2. Tums 1000 mg p.o.t.i.d. 3. Vitamin D 400 IU p.o.q.d. 4. Nystatin power to affected areas b.i.d. as needed. 5. Flagyl 500 mg p.o.t.i.d. until [**2104-1-18**]. 6. Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q.4 to 6h.p.r.n. 7. Colace 100 mg p.o.b.i.d. 8. Serax 15 mg p.o.q.h.s. as needed on a regular diet. The patient is in stable condition on discharge with the diagnoses of the following: 1. Toxic shock syndrome. 2. Low back pain, chronic. 3. Neuropathy of upper extremities. 4. Acute tubular necrosis. 5. Adult respiratory distress syndrome, now resolved. FOLLOW-UP CARE: The patient will followup with her OB-GYN physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 31399**]. The patient will return to see the [**Hospital 878**] Clinic here for followup. DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] 12-955 Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 31401**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2104-1-10**] 11:19 T: [**2104-1-10**] 11:20 JOB#: [**Job Number 31402**] cc:[**Hospital1 31403**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 5185, 5845, 2762, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2121-5-14**] Discharge Date: [**2121-5-17**] Date of Birth: [**2048-12-27**] Sex: M Service: [**Year (4 digits) 662**] Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 106**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac catheterization with DES to the RCA History of Present Illness: 72yoM with h/o HTN, multiple basal/squamous cell skin ca admitted for inferior STEMI. He was in his USOH until 0800 this AM when he noticed L-sided chest pain. He thought it was indigestion at the time and went about his normal day - cleaning up a house he is renovating. He then went to his regularly scheduled appt to have a skin cancer removed from his neck in [**Location (un) **]. After the appt, he went to IHOP where he ate a large meal. He then went home and was laying down in bed when his L-sided chest pain acutely worsened to an 8 or [**8-16**] - radiating across his R chest associated with diaphoresis and tingling in both his hands. His friend called 911 and he was brought to [**Hospital1 18**] ED. . In the ED, initial VS 96.6 72-82 179-200/105-106 22 97% on 4L. EKG showed NSR, rate 74, RAD and 3 mm STE in II, III, and aVF with depressions in I, aVL, and V2. Initial Trop was < 0.01, Cr 1.1, Hct 48.7. The patient was given ASA 325 mg, Plavix 600 mg, heparin bolus and gtt, integrillin gtt, SL nitro and morphine. Code STEMI was called and he was taken directly to the cath lab. Cath showed 80% proximal LAD stenosis w/ diffuse disease, 70% stenosis in the diagonal, subtotal occlusion of the distal RCA (prox to PDA and RLV) with thrombus - this was not collateralized, and 50% stenosis in the mid-PDA. DES was placed to the RCA. Metoprolol 5 mg IV was given for slow Vtach. There are plans for repeat PCI to the LAD. . Currently the patient denies CP, endorses mild pain in his groin. He denies ever experiencing CP before today. No history of heart problems. [**Name (NI) **] recent illness. . On review of systems, he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. He denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. He denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: - Diabetes, ? Dyslipidemia, + Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: - CABG: None - PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: as above - PACING/ICD: none 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: -Hypertension -Squamous cell skin cancer -Basal cell skin cancers -Rheumatic fever as child - hospitalized 1 year ago for 'respiratory problem' after inhaling paint fumes, said that w/u was normal Social History: Renovates houses. Lives with a significant other. [**Name (NI) **] 2 biological daughters and 5 children from 2nd marriage. - Tobacco history: none - ETOH: none - Illicit drugs: none Family History: - No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death. mother - died young of breast cancer father - died age 69 of ulcers brother - died of kidney disease Physical Exam: On admission to CCU: VS: 96.8 71 156/92 15 98% on RA GENERAL: NAD. Lying flat after cath. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. NECK: Supple with JVP not elevated CARDIAC: RR, quiet S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTA - anteriorlly ABDOMEN: Obese, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. 2+ pt/dp pulses, 2+ radial pulses SKIN: L posterior head is bandaged w/ clean bandage . On discharge: GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. NECK: Supple with JVP not elevated CARDIAC: RR, quiet S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB ABDOMEN: Obese, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. 2+ pt/dp pulses, 2+ radial pulses, R groin bandage with some dried blood. SKIN: L posterior head is bandaged w/ clean bandage Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: . [**2121-5-14**] 02:52PM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-5.22 Hgb-16.7 Hct-48.7 MCV-93 MCH-32.0 MCHC-34.3 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-296 [**2121-5-14**] 02:52PM BLOOD Neuts-64.7 Lymphs-23.7 Monos-6.5 Eos-1.7 Baso-3.4* [**2121-5-14**] 02:52PM BLOOD PT-12.9 PTT-20.5* INR(PT)-1.1 [**2121-5-14**] 02:52PM BLOOD Glucose-222* UreaN-17 Creat-1.1 Na-142 K-3.5 Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-18 [**2121-5-14**] 02:52PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 . [**5-14**] Cardiac cath: COMMENTS: 1. Selective coronary angiography of this right dominant system demonstrated 2 vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA was free of angiographically significant disease. The LAD had an 80% stenosis proximally. The distal vessel was diffusely diseased with 70-80% stenosis at its worst. There was a 70% stenosis in the diagonal. There was a subtotal occlusion of the distal RCA (proximal to the PDA and RLV) with thrombus. This was not collateralized. There was a 50% stenosis in the mid-PDA. 2. Limited resting hemodynamics demonstrated moderate to severe systemic arterial hypertension (range 160-210mmHg systolic). 3. The patient had slow VT during the procedure with drop in blood pressure to the 90s systolic. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Two vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Distal RCA occlusion with thrombus 3. Moderate to severe systemic arterial hypertension 4. Slow ventricular tachycardia. . On discharge: [**2121-5-17**] 09:00AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-4.51* Hgb-14.2 Hct-42.1 MCV-94 MCH-31.5 MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-225 [**2121-5-17**] 09:00AM BLOOD Neuts-74.9* Lymphs-18.2 Monos-4.0 Eos-1.7 Baso-1.1 [**2121-5-17**] 09:00AM BLOOD Glucose-166* UreaN-22* Creat-1.0 Na-138 K-3.8 Cl-105 HCO3-21* AnGap-16 [**2121-5-16**] 06:50AM BLOOD cTropnT-1.92* [**2121-5-17**] 09:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-1.9* Mg-2.3 [**2121-5-15**] 02:58AM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.6* eAG-143* [**2121-5-15**] 04:33AM BLOOD Triglyc-231* HDL-40 CHOL/HD-4.9 LDLcalc-109 Brief Hospital Course: 72yoM with h/o HTN, multiple basal/squamous cell skin ca admitted for inferior STEMI . # CAD w/ Inferior STEMI: The patient presented to the ED with complaints of acute onset chest pain. EKG showed inferior ST elevations. Code STEMI was called and he was taken urgently to the cath lab. Trops peaked at 5.25. He was Plavix loaded and started on a heparin and integrillin gtt. Aspirin 325 mg was administered. Cath showed thrombus in the proximal RCA and this was stented. Atorvastatin 80 mg qhs and metoprolol succinate 25 mg qday were started. On discharge, he was continued on ASA at 325 mg per day and Plavix 75 mg qday x 12 months. Cath also showed an 80% LAD lesion - this was not stented and plans are for this to be medically managed. He is to have a stress test arranged by his PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 2 weeks. A cardiology appt was scheduled though the patient may request a referral to a cardiologist close to home. . # PUMP: TTE showed normal EF, mild LVH, regional LV systolic dysfunction - hypokinesis of the basal and mid-inferolateral segments. . # RHYTHM: NSR at rate of 69. Had slow Vtach in cath lab for which he received 5 mg IV metoprolol. He had rare PVCs in the CCU, no further therapy was administered. . # HTN: He was hypertensive w/ SBPs in the 180s on admission - initially captopril was used to control BP. His discharge regimen was Toprol 25 mg qday and Losartan 50 mg qday. . # Squamous cell ca: Lesion removed on L occiput on [**5-14**], plans for repeat dressing change on [**5-16**]. Outpatient f/u. . # DM: Blood sugars were elevated on admission. A1c was sent and was 6.6%. The patient was counseled that he had a new diagnosis of diabetes and was encouraged to improve his diet. A nutrition consult was placed. He was encouraged to follow-up with his PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]: this new diagnosis. . DVT prophylaxis was with subQ heparin CODE: Full Code, confirmed COMM: daughter [**Name (NI) 17**] [**Name (NI) 22916**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 89602**] Medications on Admission: HCTZ 25 mg qday ASA 81 mg qday Losartan 50 mg qday Fluorouracil 40 gm Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: STEMI s/p DES to the RCA Diabetes Mellitus Hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 54184**], It was a pleasure participating in your care. You were admitted for a heart attack caused by a clot in one of your coronary arteries. You had a cardiac catheterization and a drug eluting stent was placed. You were started on plavix which you will need to take for at least a year to prevent clotting of this stent. You were also started on atorvastatin to reduce risk of coronary artery disease. During your cardiac cath an area of narrowing was seen in one of your vessels. As this has not caused you any symptoms, we will medically manage you at present and you should have a stress test in about 2 wks. A test has been ordered and you need to speak with your primary care doctor in order to schedule this test. You will have follow up with a cardiologist to further manage your problems - if you choose to see a cardiologist closer to home, that's fine and you can cancel the appointment we have made. During this admission it was also found that you have diabetes. This can significantly increase your risk of cardiac diseases. You should exercise and eat healthily to try to decrease this risk. You should also follow up with your PCP to discuss whether you would benefit from starting on medication. Please call or return to the hospital if you develop chest pain, shortness of breath, leg swelling, or any other symptoms that concern you. ------------------- Please START the following medications: - Plavix (Clopidogrel) 75mg daily - Atorvastatin 80mg daily - Metoprolol succinate 25mg daily Please STOP the following medications: - hydrochlorothiazide Please CONTINUE Losartan 50 mg per day The following medications have CHANGED: - Aspirin should now be taken at 325mg daily (not 81mg) Followup Instructions: Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] F. Location: [**Hospital1 **] [**First Name (Titles) 3860**] [**Last Name (Titles) 662**]-[**Location (un) **]/WESTW Address: [**Street Address(2) 21600**], [**Apartment Address(1) **], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 9310**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17753**] Appt: [**5-22**] at 9:30am Name: [**Last Name (LF) 5858**], [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD Location: [**Hospital1 **] CARDIOLOGY Address: [**Street Address(2) **], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 3002**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4105**] Appt: [**6-3**] at 10:30am ICD9 Codes: 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2147-1-2**] Discharge Date: [**2147-1-9**] Date of Birth: [**2089-4-7**] Sex: F Service: OME HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 57 year old female with a history of [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 21344**] Lindau disease and metastatic renal cell carcinoma being admitted for cycle one, week one high dose IL2 therapy. Her oncologic history began in [**2130**], when she was diagnosed with bilateral renal masses consistent with renal cell carcinoma and underwent bilateral partial nephrectomy. She did well until [**2139-9-9**], when disease progression was noted in her right kidney and a liver lesion was noted. Needle biopsy of the liver lesion confirmed metastatic renal cell carcinoma. She received IL2 and Interferon phase III protocol with stable disease. She underwent resection of an isolated thyroid met in [**2141-12-9**], and had radiofrequency ablation of renal masses in [**2142**], [**2143**], and [**2144**]. Recent scans revealed progression of disease in her liver and an enlarging mass in her left kidney. She was planned for high dose IL2, but developed pyelonephritis/urosepsis and was hospitalized from [**2146-12-14**], through [**2146-12-19**], for intravenous fluids and intravenous antibiotics. She has recovered well and completed her last antibiotic dose this morning. Her MG has returned to 100 percent. She is now being admitted for cycle one, week one high dose IL2 therapy. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 21344**] Lindau disease. History of seizures. Recent urosepsis. History of hemangioma, status post cerebellar resection times two. Hypothyroidism. ALLERGIES: Levofloxacin causes a rash. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Levoxyl 50 mcg p.o. daily. 2. Phenobarbital 64.8 mg p.o. three times a day. 3. Fosamax 70 mg p.o. weekly. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: General reveals a well appearing middle age female in no acute distress. Vital signs revealed temperature 97.8 heart rate 68, respiratory rate 20, blood pressure 136/83, oxygen saturation 96 percent in room air. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat is normocephalic and atraumatic. Sclera anicteric. The mucous membranes are moist without lesions. The neck is supple, no jugular venous distention. Lymph nodes - No cervical, supraclavicular, axillary or bilateral inguinal lymphadenopathy. Heart is regular rate and rhythm, S1 and S2, without murmurs, rubs or gallops. The chest is clear to percussion and auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen is soft, positive bowel sounds, rounded, soft, nontender, no hepatosplenomegaly or masses. Extremities revealed no lower extremity edema. Skin intact without breakdown. On neurologic examination, the patient is alert and oriented times three. Speech clear and fluent. She is moving all extremities well with strength 5/5. LABORATORY DATA: On admission, white blood cell count 5.0, hemoglobin 15.0, hematocrit 45.4, platelet count 323,000. Blood urea nitrogen 26, creatinine 1.2. Sodium 136, potassium 4.3, chloride 101, CO2 30, ALT 15, AST 18, LDH 138, CK 24, alkaline phosphatase 156, total bilirubin 0.2, albumin 3.7, calcium 9.3, phosphorus 3.6, magnesium 1.9, uric acid 6.6. INR 1.0. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted for high dose IL2 therapy. Her admission weight was 56 kilograms and she received Interleukin2 600,000 international units per kilogram equaling 33.6 million units intravenously q8hours times fourteen planned doses. During this week, she received thirteen of fourteen doses with dose number four held related to hypotension and hypoxia. Side effects initially included chills improved with Demerol and nausea improved with Ativan. She developed an erythematous pruritic skin rash treated with topical lotion, as well as diarrhea improved with Lomotil. On treatment day number five, she developed mild dyspnea on exertion with oxygen saturation in the high 90s in room air and examination consistent with small pleural effusions with dullness at bilateral bases without crackles. She received dose number thirteen of IL2 at approximately 3:00 p.m. and three hours later became hypotensive requiring the initiation of Dopamine. She developed crackles on her pulmonary examination and was subjectively short of breath and 20 mg of intravenous Lasix was given. She was started on Neo- Synephrine to help support her blood pressure. She developed mild chest pain and underwent electrocardiogram revealing probable supraventricular tachycardia. Given need for maximum doses of Dopamine and Neo-Synephrine with systolic blood pressure remaining in the 80 range, she was transferred to the Medical Intensive Care Unit for further management and monitoring. In the Medical Intensive Care Unit, she was fluid resuscitated and cultured to rule out infection as a source of her hypotension. She was maintained on Dopamine and Neo- Synephrine for blood pressure support. During her initial hypotension on seven [**Hospital Ward Name 1826**], she was also noted to be hypoxic with an oxygen saturation in the mid 80s, markedly improved with oxygen by face mask. She initially remained in supraventricular tachycardia but ruled out for myocardial infarction by CK and troponin. She was maintained overnight in the Medical Intensive Care Unit with vasopressor support slowly weaned. By the evening of [**2147-1-7**], her blood pressure had stabilized and she had been weaned completely off Neo-Synephrine. Her systolic blood pressure was maintaining over 90 on Dopamine. Her oxygen saturation was in the 90s in room air. She had spontaneously converted to normal sinus rhythm after transfer to the Medical Intensive Care Unit. Her Dopamine was successfully weaned down and was discontinued early in the morning of [**2147-1-8**]. She underwent echocardiogram on [**2147-1-9**], revealing left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and systolic function to be normal with a left ventricular ejection fraction greater than 55 percent. Regional left ventricular wall motion normal. There was mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension and a small pericardial effusion without echocardiographic signs of tamponade. Laboratory abnormalities during this week included creatinine rise to 2.6, improved to 2.1 on the day of discharge; hyperbilirubinemia with a peak bilirubin of 3.8, improved to 1.7 on the day of discharge; metabolic acidosis with a bicarbonate low at 16, improved to 25 on the day of discharge; and an elevated alkaline phosphatase with peak alkaline phosphatase [**Location (un) 1131**] of 383 on the day of discharge. She had no transaminitis during her hospitalization. She developed mild INR elevation on [**2147-1-7**], improved the next day to 1.1 after Vitamin K administration, and she had no evidence of myocarditis based on enzymes or echocardiogram. She was mildly anemic with a hemoglobin of 12.1 and hematocrit of 35.1 without need for packed red blood cell transfusion. She was thrombocytopenic with a platelet count low of 27,000 on the day prior to discharge which had improved to 36,000 on the day of discharge. She had no evidence of bleeding throughout her hospitalization. She required intermittent electrolytes repletion throughout her hospitalization. By [**2147-1-9**], she had recovered sufficiently from side effects to allow for discharge to home. She had significant weight gain of approximately thirty pounds during her hospitalization. Her blood cultures drawn during her Medical Intensive Care Unit stay were negative. Her central line tip was sent for culture upon discharge. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE STATUS: To home with her husband. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: The patient is to notify us for persistent fever, chills or fluid retention. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Nystatin 5 cc p.o. four times a day. 2. Keflex 500 mg p.o. twice a day times five days. 3. Ranitidine 150 mg p.o. twice a day p.r.n. nausea, acid stomach or while taking nonsteroidals. 4. Lomotil one to two tablets p.o. q6hours p.r.n. diarrhea. 5. Compazine 10 mg p.o. q6hours p.r.n. nausea. 6. Ativan 1 mg p.o. q6hours p.r.n. nausea, anxiety or for sleep. 7. Benadryl 25 to 50 mg p.o. q6hours p.r.n. pruritus. 8. Tylenol p.r.n. 9. Ibuprofen p.r.n. 10. Lasix 20 mg p.o. four times a day times five days or until achieves baseline weight. </DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS> Metastatic renal cell carcinoma, status post high dose IL2 therapy complicated by hypotension and hypoxia. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 449**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 21348**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 18853**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2147-1-13**] 16:11:51 T: [**2147-1-14**] 12:10:55 Job#: [**Job Number 21349**] cc:[**Numeric Identifier 21350**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 5119, 2762
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2195-9-19**] Discharge Date: [**2195-9-25**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Evista / Tetanus / Fosamax / Actonel / Ibuprofen / Fluoxetine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1936**] Chief Complaint: C2 Fracture and PE Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Placement of IVC filter History of Present Illness: The patient is an 87 yo woman with h/o osteoporosis, multiple recent falls, CAD, who presents from nursing home with C2 fracture and evidence of pulmonary embolus. The patient was in her usual state of health at her nursing home until yesterday morning when she sustained a fall when trying to get up to go to the bathroom. The fall was not witnessed, but the patient reportedly did not lose consciousness. At 3:30 that afternoon, the patient complained of neck and rib pain. She was taken to OSH, where she was found to have a comminuted fracture of C2. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation. Of note, the patient was recently treated for CDiff infection at her nursing facility, per discussion with her daughter. . In the ED, the patient's VS were T 99.1, BP 106/42, P 101, R 24. She had an ECG which showed sinus tachycardia and ST depressions in V3 and V4. CT head was negative for ICH. She was seen by Trauma surgery, who recommended stabalization with a cervical collar for the next six to eight weeks, but they deemed that she is not an operable candidate. While imaging the patient's cervical spine, she was found to have a large saddle pulmonary embolism. After discussion with the surgery team and the patient's family, agreement was made to start the patient on systemic anticoagulation. She was thus transferred to the ICU for further monitoring. . In the MICU, the patient states that she still has pain in her neck, but it has decreased from previously. The patient is a poor historian. Per discussion with the patient's daughter, she is interested in initiating anticoagulation if recommended. . Review of sytems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denied cough, shortness of breath. Denied palpitations. Denied nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denied arthralgias or myalgias. Past Medical History: DM2 (due to pancreatic injury) CAD s/p MI Depression COPD Dementia HTN Anxiety CHF Social History: The patient currently lives at [**Hospital 82992**] Nursing and Rehab center. Her family is actively involved in her care. Family History: Non-contributory . Physical Exam: Admission physical exam: Vitals: T: 100.0, P 116, BP: 118/39, R 14 O2: 98% on 2L General: Elderly woman, lying flat in bed with cervical collar, in NAD. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: Cervical collar in place Lungs: Clear to auscultation anteriorly, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Tachycardic. no murmurs, rubs, gallops appreciated Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: Admission laboratories: [**2195-9-18**] WBC-31.1* RBC-3.19* Hgb-10.2* Hct-32.1* MCV-101* MCH-31.9 MCHC-31.7 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-342 [**2195-9-18**] Neuts-92.7* Lymphs-4.9* Monos-2.2 Eos-0.2 Baso-0.1 [**2195-9-18**] PT-11.7 PTT-23.0 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2195-9-18**] Glucose-53* UreaN-38* Creat-1.2* Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-103 HCO3-28 AnGap-13 Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.3 Mg-1.8 Iron studies: [**2195-9-22**] 04:24AM BLOOD calTIBC-124* VitB12-[**2121**]* Folate-10.9 Hapto-224* Ferritin-780* TRF-95* LD(LDH)-299* Ret Aut-3.2 FDP-0-10 Cardiac enzymes: [**2195-9-18**] 09:57PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-21* cTropnT-0.02* CK-MB-NotDone [**2195-9-19**] 07:43AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-15* CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.01 EKG: ([**9-19**]): Sinus tachycardia. Non-specific ST-T wave changes. No previous tracing available for comparison. Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 106 150 76 324/[**Telephone/Fax (2) 82993**] Laboratories on discharge: [**9-25**]: INR=3.0 */21: WBC count=14.6 Imaging studies: CT of the spine: IMPRESSION: Comminuted fracture of the C2 vertebral body extending to the transverse foramina bilaterally and involving the base with a minimally displaced fragment anteriorly. A CTA or MRA of the neck is recommended to exclude vertebral arterial injury. Minimal anterolisthesis of C3 on C4 with widening of the disc space anteriorly, which may suggest ligamentous injury. MRI is recommended for further evaluation. Linear slightly hyperdense material extending from the clivus, along the anterior spinal canal, to the C3-C4 level, may represent epidural hemorrhage. No evidence of spinal cord compression. This can be evaluated at the time of MRI of the cervical spine. Disc bulges at C3-C5 with narrowing of the central canal. CT of the neck: IMPRESSION: No definite evidence for dissection. MRA would be more sensitive for detection of mural hematoma using fat-sat T1-weighted images. Filling defects suggesting pulmonary emboli in the right greater than left pulmonary arteries. These findings were discussed by Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 82994**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at 12:05 a.m. on [**2195-9-19**]. Lower extremity doppler: IMPRESSION: 1. Fairly extensive thrombus in the right superficial femoral vein. 2. No thrombus on the left. Echo ([**9-21**]): The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened (?#). No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is mild functional mitral stenosis (mean gradient 6 mmHg) due to mitral annular calcification. No mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a fat pad. IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. Mild functional mitral stenosis. Mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Brief Hospital Course: The patient is an 87 yo woman with h/o osteoporosis, DM2, dementia, depression, and anxiety who presents s/p fall with evidence of C2 fracture, bilateral pulmonary emboli and C. diff colitis. . # Pulmonary emboli: CTA of the patient's neck showed evidence of right and left pulmonary artery emboli which straddle the bifurcation but it is not occlusive. Given that the patient had a recent hospitalization for pneumonia, she might have developed the PE while in the hospital, i.e. this was a provoked PE. The patient remained hemodynamically stable and required 2L of oxygen initially. An echo revealed a normal right ventricle with mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. The patient was anticoagulated with a heparin gtt and started on Coumadin. On transfer to the general medicine floors, the patient remained stable. The family decided for placement of an IVC filter which will be removed in four weeks. Her INR on the day of discharge=3.0. She will need INR checks for the next 5 days with a goal INR=[**3-10**]. . # C2 Fracture: The patient has a transverse comminuted fracture of C2. Neurosurgery evaluated her and determined that she is not a surgical candidate. The neurosurgery team recommends a cervical collar until after her followup appointment on [**11-5**]. Her pain is controlled with Tylenol 1 g QID and breakthrough Oxycodone. . # C diff colitis: The patient presented with a WBC count to 30K on admission and diffuse abdominal pain. Vancomycin was added to her Flagyl while in the ICU. On transfer to the floors, the Flagyl was discontinued. Vancomycin will be continued until [**10-4**]. On discharge, the patient's WBC count has been trending downwards. She still has left-sided abdominal tenderness. . Urinary tract infection: The patient was diagnosed with a UTI, urine culture pending at discharge. She has been on a three day course of Cipro that will end on [**9-26**]. # DM2: The patient has a history of DM2, for which she takes Lantus daily and Novalog insulin SS. Her SSI does not start until FSBG of 300, as the patient reportedly has very brittle DM2. She was continued on her home regimen and there were no episodes of hypoglycemia or glucose>400. # CAD s/p MI: The patient had some complaints of atypical chest pain overnight. The pain was reproducible, no EKG changes. The patient says that she always has the pain. Her home aspirin and Zocor were continued. Continue ASA and Zocor. She was started on her home dose of metoprolol on discharge. Heart failure: Her home medications of Enalapril and Lasix were held due to adequate BP and no signs of fluid overload. She had an Echo which showed mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. Mild functional mitral stenosis. Mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Outpatient followup: 1. Has an appointment to remove IVC filter 2. Need to check PT/INR until [**10-1**] for a goal INR=[**3-10**]. 3. Holding Enalapril and Lasix on discharge. If patient develops HTN or signs of fluid overload, consider starting these medications. 4. Ortho spine followup appointment on [**11-5**]. Keep hard collar in place until after that appointment. Medications on Admission: Singulair 10 mg daily Wellburtin 75 mg daily Sliding scale insulin (301-350 --> 4 U Novalog; 351-399 --> 6 U Novalog; 400-500 --> 8 U Novalog Lantus 25 U daily Ativan 0.5 mg PO TID prn agitation Ativan 0.25 mg PO qid Percocet PO q4h prn pain Percocet PO TID Duonebs q4h while awake ASA 81 mg daily Calcium 500 mg daily Vit D daily Citalopram 20 mg daily Colace 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] Aricept 10 mg qhs Enalapril 5 mg daily Advair 100/50 [**Hospital1 **] Lasix 40 mg daily Lopressor 25 mg PO BID Florastor 250 mg PO BID Senna 2 tabs PO qhs Zocor 20 mg PO daily Prednisone 5 mg daily? Discharge Medications: 1. Montelukast 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Bupropion HCl 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Novolog 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: see below cartridge Subcutaneous qachs: Sliding scale: 301-350: 4 units of novalog 351-399: 6 units of novalog 400-500: 8 units of novalg. 4. Lantus 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: Twenty Five (25) units Subcutaneous once a day. 5. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for agitation. 6. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: half Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 7. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H:PRN as needed for pain: Please hold for RR<12. 8. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours): mix with ipratropium. 9. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) nebulizer Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours): Mix with albuterol. 10. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 12. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Donepezil 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 15. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 100-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 16. Simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 17. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 18. Vancomycin 125 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) for 9 days: Last day=[**10-4**]. 19. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 1 days: Last day=[**9-26**] (needs PM dose on [**9-25**]). 20. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): Hold for SBP<100 or HR<60. Tablet(s) 21. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 34004**] Nursing & Rehabilitation Center - [**Location (un) 14663**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: 1. Bilateral pulmonary embolism 2. C. diff colitis 3. C2 neck fracture . Secondary 1. diabetes mellitus, Type II Discharge Condition: Stable. Patient breathing room air. Discharge Instructions: You came to the hospital after suffering a fall at your nursing home. You were found to have a fracture in your neck. There will be no surgical intervention. You need to wear the hard collar around your neck for 5 more weeks. . While scanning your neck to assess for the fracture, you were also found to have bilateral pulmonary emboli, or blood clots. Heparin, a blood thinner, was started. You were also found to have a clot in your right leg and a filter was placed in your vein to prevent that clot from going into your lungs. You have a followup appointment with interventional radiology to remove that filter--it can be removed at any time. You are also on Coumadin, a blood thinner, to prevent future clots. You are no longer on heparin. . You were also treated for C. diff colitis with Vancomycin, an antibiotic. You should continue to take this antibiotic until [**10-4**]. . You also have a urinary tract infection and you will be treated with Cipro until [**9-26**]. . You should come back to the hospital if you become short of breath, have increased leg swelling, have increased chest pain, or have increased abdominal pain. Followup Instructions: Appointment #1 MD: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 9441**] (might change though due to schedule) Specialty: Interventional Radiology Date and time: [**2195-10-27**]-Tuesday, 9:30am pt should arrive @ daycare Location: [**Hospital1 7768**], [**Hospital3 **] Hospital, [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 1 (daycare unit) Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 41473**]( daycare unit, daytime #) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 53981**]( actual angio suite #) Special instructions if applicable: Interventional radiology (removal of IVC filter) If problems or questions, call [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (NI) 6745**]: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6747**] Appointment #2: MD: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1352**] Specialty: Orthopedic Spine Date and time: 10/01/09-2:00pm Location: [**Location (un) **], [**Location (un) 86**], MA Floor 2 Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3736**] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 4280, 496, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2197-4-4**] Discharge Date: [**2197-4-6**] Date of Birth: [**2128-2-1**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1271**] Chief Complaint: Tremor Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Attempt at Stage 1 DBS, Stereotactic frame and burr hole placement History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 80234**] is a 69 year old gentleman with a 20 year history of Parkinsons disease. Presenting symptom, right arm tremor. Now things are progressed and they are still strongly asymmetric with the right side still being the worse. Major problems are tremor, rigidity, muscle cramping, bradykinesia, and dyskinesias as well. Gait is not as bad. Freezing is an issue as well. Poor balance and dysarthria is also a problem. [**Name (NI) 28118**] problems are stooped posture and swallowing trouble, whereas he has [**Last Name **] problem with memory loss or hallucinations. He needs assistance when he is walking and he is off. He has to to use a walker. The difference between his best on and worst off is extreme and he thinks he spends at the most about 50% on during the day. He takes Sinemet six times a day. Past Medical History: PD, R>L tremor, gait Ds, mild hypothyroidism, knee surgery, pilonidal cyst surgery Social History: Lives with family Family History: Non contributory Physical Exam: Upon discharge: Patient afebrile and heamodynamically stable. He is oriented to person, place, day, date, time of the day. Mild difficulties in obeying commands. But otherwise no clear cranial nerve deficits. Able to move all 4 limbs. Power grossly normal in all 4 limbs. Motor: Appears dyskinetic all over, hypomimic and hypophonic. There was no rest, action, or postural tremor. He had mild cogwheeling bilaterally, right more than left Pertinent Results: [**2197-4-4**] CT Head FINDINGS: The patient is status post cannulation of the left frontal bone for deep brain stimulation procedure. A small amount of subarachnoid hemorrhage adjacent to the surgical defect interdigitates along left frontal sulci, which demonstrate mild cortical swelling. A small subdural hemorrhage may be present in this location as well. A moderate amount of expected pneumocephalus is seen. As seen on prior MR, there is moderate dilatation of the ventricles. A small hypodense area in the left temporal lobe ( se 2, im 6) is likely artifactual. Basal cisterns appear patent. The visualized paranasal sinuses are clear. Globes and orbits are intact. IMPRESSION: Status post aborted DBS with small amount of subarachnoid hemorrhage, mild cortical swelling, and possibly a small subdural hematoma present adjacent to the surgical site. [**2197-4-5**] CT Head FINDINGS: Small left frontal subarachnoid hemorrhage with minimal associated sulcal effacement adjacent to craniotomy due to aborted attempt of place deep brain stimulator is stable. Previously suspected thin left frontal subdural hematoma is more evident on current study, but measures only 2-3 mm at greatest depth (2:21). Stable moderate amount of post-procedural pneumocephalus evident. Moderate ventriculomegaly is unchanged. The mastoid air cells and middle ear cavities are clear. Minimal mucosal thickening identified within the ethmoid air cells. IMPRESSION: Status post aborted DBS, with stable small amount of subarachnoid hemorrhage layering in the left frontal sulci with mild sulcal effacement; there is a very thin subdural hematoma at the surgical site, minimally-increased and measuring only [**2-17**] mm in maximal thickness. Brief Hospital Course: 69M elective admission for stage 1 DBS which was aborted secondary to bleeding. Post-op head CT showed a small SAH on the left side. He was admitted to the Neuro ICU. He had a repeat head CT for an episode of freezing/ increased tremor/ unresponsive. CT head was stable. Heme was called to consult. On [**4-5**] his exam was stable and appeared at his baseline. Heme felt the increased bleeding could be from a platelet dysfunction secondary to herbal supplements and recommended that patient discontinue taking these supplements. On [**4-6**], PT evaluation was obtained and they recommended home. Additionally, a CXR and UA was obtained to ensure that is post op confusion was not infectious. This was essentially negative. Now DOD, he is afebrile, VSS, and neuro stable. He is ambulating at baseline. He is set for d/c home in stable conditon and will follow-up accordingly. Medications on Admission: Sinemet 25/100 two tablets six times per day ReQuip XL 2 mg at 8:00 a.m. and 10:00 a.m Discharge Medications: 1. carbidopa-levodopa 25-100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO 6 TIMES DAILY (). 2. levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain/temp/ha. 4. Requip XL 2 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO daily (). Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 269**] Healthcare of [**Location (un) **] CT Discharge Diagnosis: Parkinson's Disease SAH Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Please remove your dressing on [**2197-4-6**]. Keep sutures clean and dry until they are removed. Followup Instructions: Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1272**] to re-schedule your surgery and for a suture removal appointment in [**7-25**] days from the date of your surgery. [**Name6 (MD) 742**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 1273**] Completed by:[**2197-4-6**] ICD9 Codes: 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2125-9-7**] Discharge Date: [**2125-9-10**] Date of Birth: [**2050-1-19**] Sex: M Service: CCU/MEDICINE HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 75 year-old male with a history of diabetes, coronary artery disease. He is status post a silent myocardial infarction and also has a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (he has 100 pack year of smoking tobacco and is still smoking). He also has a history of hypercholesterolemia, hypertension. He also has a history of lower gastrointestinal bleed and anemia. The patient presented to the [**Hospital 882**] Hospital on [**2125-9-7**] with shortness of breath and diaphoresis. He was found to have an ST segment elevation myocardial infarction and congestive heart failure at the [**Hospital1 882**] and was transferred to the [**Hospital1 69**] for cardiac catheterization. In the catheterization laboratory revealed three vessel disease, 100% left anterior descending coronary artery and right coronary artery, short left main carotid artery without any lesions, and an 80% left circumflex artery and an 80% OMI. There were no interventions done during the catheterization. Many collaterals were noted at the time. CT Surgery was consulted in the catheterization laboratory during the procedure for a potential coronary artery bypass graft. The patient's catheterization was uncomplicated and he was scheduled to undergo coronary artery bypass graft on Monday [**2125-9-10**]. In preparation preoperatively he had an echocardiogram, which showed an ejection fraction of 15 to 20% and apical inferior and basal akinesis. This was in contrast to his transthoracic echocardiogram study in [**2124-5-5**] that showed an ejection fraction of 50%, mild hypokinesis of the inferobasal wall. The patient was also noted post catheterization to have a mild groin hematoma. Further preoperative evaluation included diuresis with Lasix as well as carotid doppler ultrasound studies, which demonstrated 60% occlusion in the left carotid artery and essentially clean right carotid artery. The patient was stable throughout his course of his hospitalization until the morning of [**2125-9-10**] when the house staff was called for an expanding hematoma of the right groin. Initially his vital signs were stable. Repeat hematocrit showed that this was stable since the prior study four hours earlier. Over the next couple of minutes the patient's blood pressure was noticed to drop from the systolic high 110s to 80/40. The patient was given wide open fluids and a code was called and eventually Dopamine was started. The patient's blood pressure responded to this intervention. During the code a unit of packed red blood cells was ordered and begun to transfuse. Shortly after this time the patient was noted to seize briefly and then go into ventricular fibrillation rhythm. The patient was shocked repeatedly for ventricular fibrillation. He subsequently went in and out of asystole alternating with ventricular fibrillation. The patient had over the course of the one hour code received multiple shocks, calcium carbonate, bicarbonate, magnesium, amiodarone as well as atropine. None of these measures were sufficient to sustain life and the patient expired at approximately 1:05 p.m. on [**2125-9-10**]. The family, which included his two sisters [**Name (NI) **] and [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1743**] [**Name (NI) 12163**] were notified in a timely fashion and they refused the postmortem examination. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**MD Number(1) 21980**] Dictated By:[**Doctor Last Name 25109**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2125-9-10**] 15:28 T: [**2125-9-13**] 13:33 JOB#: [**Job Number 25110**] ICD9 Codes: 496, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2157-12-4**] Discharge Date: [**2157-12-13**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2195**] Chief Complaint: hematemesis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Upper endoscopy [**2157-12-5**] History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 303**] is an 88-year-old woman with a history of diabetes, hypertension, prior episode of UGIB in distant past, who presents with hematemesis. She was in USOH until this evening when, after having an uneventful dinner, she awoke in the middle of the night and had one episode of approximately 500 cc of hematemesis. She denied abdominal pain, diarrhea, or blood in her stool, but she did have a single brown, nonbloody bowel movement per her daughter. She was transported to the E.D. for further evaluation. Her recent history is negative for alcohol, aspirin, or other NSAID use. . In the ED, vital signs were initially: 95.4 112 156/94 16 98. Labs were notable for a hct of 32 down from a baseline of 35-40, and an NGL was positive for blood and coffee grounds and remained pink in color after lavage with ~1L. She was guaiac negative per rectum. GI was consulted and felt that she was hemodynamically stable with a plan for EGD in the a.m. She was started on pantoprazole and given 2L IVF and admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for further management. . REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: No fevers, chills, weight loss, diaphoresis, headache, visual changes, sore throat, chest pain, shortness of breath, diarrhea, melena, pruritis, easy bruising, dysuria, skin changes, pruritis. Past Medical History: - Diabetes, diet controlled. - Choledocholithiasis status post sphincterotomy in [**2150**] - Distant history of hepatic abscess s/p drainage - UGIB in [**Country 3587**] in distant past, no work-up performed - Hypertension - Hypercholesterolemia Social History: No tobacco or alcohol. She splits her time between this country, living with her granddaughter, and [**Country 3587**]. Family History: No history of bleeding disorders. Physical Exam: VS: 94 154/71 20 100% GEN: The patient is in no distress and appears comfortable SKIN: No rashes or skin changes noted HEENT: No JVD, neck supple, No lymphadenopathy in cervical, posterior, or supraclavicular chains noted. CHEST: Lungs are clear without wheeze, rales, or rhonchi. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm; no murmurs, rubs, or gallops. ABDOMEN: No apparent scars. Non-distended, and soft without tenderness EXTREMITIES: trace peripheral edema, warm without cyanosis NEUROLOGIC: Alert and appropriate. CN II-XII grossly intact. BUE [**5-10**], and BLE [**5-10**] both proximally and distally. No pronator drift. Reflexes were symmetric. Downward going toes. . Pertinent Results: STUDIES: Upper endoscopy [**2157-12-5**]: Erythema in the antrum compatible with gastritis Angioectasia in the fundus (endoclip) Abnormal mucosa in the stomach Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum . . LABS: [**2157-12-4**] 09:55PM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-3.66* Hgb-10.4* Hct-32.9* MCV-90 MCH-28.5 MCHC-31.7 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-248 [**2157-12-5**] 12:59AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-3.51* Hgb-10.3* Hct-31.0* MCV-88 MCH-29.5 MCHC-33.3 RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-229 [**2157-12-5**] 05:04AM BLOOD Hct-28.4* [**2157-12-5**] 02:48PM BLOOD Hct-31.0* [**2157-12-5**] 11:45PM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-3.58* Hgb-10.4* Hct-30.4* MCV-85 MCH-29.0 MCHC-34.2 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-181 [**2157-12-6**] 06:55AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-3.41* Hgb-10.0* Hct-29.7* MCV-87 MCH-29.2 MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-170 [**2157-12-6**] 04:10PM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-3.45* Hgb-10.2* Hct-30.2* MCV-88 MCH-29.7 MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-174 [**2157-12-4**] 09:55PM BLOOD Neuts-47.0* Lymphs-43.1* Monos-4.1 Eos-5.0* Baso-0.8 [**2157-12-6**] 04:10PM BLOOD Plt Ct-174 [**2157-12-4**] 09:55PM BLOOD PT-12.5 PTT-18.9* INR(PT)-1.1 [**2157-12-4**] 09:55PM BLOOD Glucose-202* UreaN-32* Creat-1.2* Na-140 K-4.3 Cl-102 HCO3-28 AnGap-14 [**2157-12-5**] 12:59AM BLOOD Glucose-206* UreaN-30* Creat-1.1 Na-138 K-4.4 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 [**2157-12-6**] 06:55AM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-22* Creat-1.1 Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-107 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 [**2157-12-6**] 06:55AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.0 MICRO: Time Taken Not Noted Log-In Date/Time: [**2157-12-5**] 10:03 am SEROLOGY/BLOOD CHEM # 00229F [**12-5**]. HELICOBACTER PYLORI ANTIBODY TEST (Negative): Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 303**] is an 88-year-old woman with a history of diabetes, hypertension, prior episode of UGIB in distant past, who presents with hematemesis. . # Hematemesis: Hct 33 from baseline of 35-40. Upper endoscopy showed Angioectasia in the fundus, which was clipped. She was initially treated with IV pantoprazole [**Hospital1 **]. She was transferred to the medical floor, where her PPI was switched to an oral preparation [**Hospital1 **]. Her HCT remained stable without additional transfusion. Her diet was advanced without difficulty. . An H pylori antibody was negative. She was instructed to avoid NSAIDs or aspirin until seeing her primary care physician [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 2-3 weeks. She was instructed to arrange for a follow-up appointment within 2-3 weeks. . # Hypertension: Her home regimen was initially held due to acute bleeding, but were restarted upon arrival to the medical floor without difficulty (HCTZ, lisinopril). . # Diabetes, Type 2 - diet controlled as an outpatient. Pt was covered with sliding scale insulin, this was discontinued upon discharge. . # Disposition - pt was evaluated by physical therapy due to deconditioning and weakness. She walks with a walker at home at baseline, but lives with her daughter only. She was felt to benefit from 24 hour supervision, which her daughter was initially unable to provide. Additional family members ultimately arrived, and she was discharged into their care with 24 hour supervision. Medications on Admission: HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE - 12.5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily LISINOPRIL - 40 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily OMEPRAZOLE - 40 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s)by mouth daily Discharge Medications: 1. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: hemetemesis gastric AV malformation, s/p clipping. Discharge Condition: Tolerating oral diet. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital because you were vomiting blood. You were found to have an artery-vein malformation in you stomach, which was the source of the bleeding, and was clipped to stop the bleeding. The following changes were made in your medication regimen: 1. You were started on a regimen of protonix 40mg by mouth twice daily. Followup Instructions: Upon arriving home, please arrange to be seen by your primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], within 2-3 weeks. [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] J. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7976**] ICD9 Codes: 2851, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2155-5-15**] Discharge Date: [**2155-5-21**] Date of Birth: [**2081-4-2**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2597**] Chief Complaint: Ischemic ulcer of the right great toe. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right below-knee popliteal artery to dorsalis pedis artery bypass with non-reverse right greater saphenous vein and angioscopy. History of Present Illness: This 74-year-old gentleman has a nonhealing ischemic ulcer of his right great toe. He underwent an arteriogram recently which showed extensive tibial occlusive disease with reconstitution of the dorsalis pedis artery at the level of the ankle. The ulcer has shown no signs of healing and he is advised to have bypass to heal his foot. He has had longstanding type 2 diabetes and takes insulin. Past Medical History: PMH: PAD, DM, CAD, s/p MI, HTN, Hyperlipidemia, Obesity PSH: [**2149**] CABG x 5; Cholecystectomy Social History: He is widowed, lives alone. He has never smoked or drank. Family History: There is a history of heart disease and vascular disease in his family. Physical Exam: On physical examination, he is an elderly obese gentleman in no acute distress. He is 5'7" and 250 lbs. Blood pressure is 179/89. Pulse is 60. Respirations are 16. He has no cervical bruits. Chest is clear. Heart is in regular rhythm. Abdomen is very obese. His femoral and popliteal pulses are palpable. His left dorsalis pedis pulse is faintly palpable. He has nonpalpable foot pulses on the right. He has some suggestion of diabetic neuropathy with some bony deformities of his feet, although not Charcot foot or rocker bottom deformities, but more prominent metatarsal heads and some interosseous muscle wasting. On the lateral aspect of the right metatarsophalangeal joint, there is a black eschar. It is approximately 4 mm in diameter and slightly tender to the touch and does not look infected. Pertinent Results: [**2155-5-19**] 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-3.38* Hgb-10.4* Hct-29.5* MCV-87 MCH-30.7 MCHC-35.1* RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-198 [**2155-5-19**] 05:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-198 [**2155-5-20**] 04:42AM BLOOD Glucose-141* UreaN-27* Creat-0.9 Na-143 K-3.7 Cl-108 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 [**2155-5-18**] 09:22AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.020 URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-1000 Ketone-10 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG URINE RBC->182* WBC-8* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0 URINE CastHy-3* CXR: Cardiomegaly, widened mediastinum and elongated aorta are stable. Mild-to-moderate pulmonary edema is new. Right IJ catheter remains in place. Bilateral pleural effusions are small. Sternal wires are aligned. The patient is status post CABG. ECHO: Suboptimal image quality. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve is not well seen. The mitral valve leaflets are not well seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] was admitted on [**5-15**] with Ischemic ulcer of the right great toe. He agreed to have an elective surgery. Pre-operatively, he was consented. A CXR, EKG, UA, CBC, Electrolytes, T/S - were obtained, all other preparations were made. It was decided that she would undergo a: Right below-knee popliteal artery to dorsalis pedis artery bypass with non-reverse right greater saphenous vein and angioscopy. He was prepped, and brought down to the operating room for surgery. Before the procedure, there was difficulty placing the Foley catheter. Urology was consulted. They found a Urethral stricture. They placed a Foley catheter. This was kept in place for 5 days. Intra-operatively, he was closely monitored and remained hemodynamically stable. He tolerated the procedure well without any difficulty or complication. Post-operatively, he was extubated and transferred to the PACU for further stabilization and monitoring. Pt was experiencing chest pressure in the PACU. A cardiology consult was obtained. pt was given Nitro drip, started on Labetalol drip, and a ASA. With these medications the chest pressure improved. Pt transferred to the CVICU for monitoring. We cycled his troponins. The were elevated. Pt diuresed in the CIVU. He was then transferred to the VICU for further recovery. While in the VICU he received monitored care. His labetalol drip was DC'd, changes to Lopressor, The IV Nitro was DC'd changed to Imdur. His troponins continued to rise. It was decided to an echo: Suboptimal image quality. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve is not well seen. The mitral valve leaflets are not well seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. With the continued rise in troponins it was decided to do a cardiac cath. Cath: patent vein grafts/LIMA, LAD occluded, elevated PA pressures. With the elevated PA pressures it was decided to add Lasix to his regime When stable he was delined. His diet was advanced. A PT consult was obtained, he was transferred to floor status On the floor, he remained hemodynamically stable with his pain controlled. He progressed with physical therapy to improve her strength and mobility. He continues to make steady progress without any incidents. He was discharged home with VNA in stable condition. POd #5, the Foley was DC'd, the pt had [**Last Name **] problem urinating. He is to follow up with his PCP regarding his BP. Medications on Admission: carvedilol 12.5 mg [**Hospital1 **]; Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution 75 units every morning; isosorbide mononitrate xr 60 mg qd; lisinopril 40 mg qd; nitroglycerin prn; rosuvastatin 40 mg qd; tamsulosin 0.4 mg qd; valsartan-hydrochlorothiazide 320 mg-12.5 mg qd; aspirin 325 mg qd; Humulin R 100 unit/mL Solution 20 units with meals (adjusts per SS) Discharge Medications: 1. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain: prn for pain. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. rosuvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Diovan HCT 320-12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 4. isosorbide mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: 1.5 tabs Tablet Extended Release 24 hrs PO DAILY (Daily): 90 mg total. Disp:*60 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*6* 5. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*6* 6. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr PO once a day. 8. INSULIN Sliding Scale & Fixed Dose Fingerstick q4hours Insulin SC Fixed Dose Orders Breakfast Glargine 37 Units Insulin SC Sliding Scale q6hrs Regular Glucose Insulin Dose 0-70 mg/dL Proceed with hypoglycemia protocol 71-150 mg/dL 0 Units 151-200 mg/dL 2 Units 201-250 mg/dL 4 Units 251-300 mg/dL 6 Units 301-350 mg/dL 8 Units > 350 mg/dL Notify M.D. 9. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 tabs Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*6* 11. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 13. potassium chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Extended Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Extended Release PO once a day. Disp:*30 Capsule, Extended Release(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: care for life, [**Hospital 89927**] health care Discharge Diagnosis: Ischemic ulcer of the right great toe. HTN Increase in Troponins, demand ischemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Lower Extremity Bypass Surgery Discharge Instructions What to expect when you go home: 1. It is normal to feel tired, this will last for 4-6 weeks ?????? You should get up out of bed every day and gradually increase your activity each day ?????? Unless you were told not to bear any weight on operative foot: you may walk and you may go up and down stairs ?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too much right away! 2. It is normal to have swelling of the leg you were operated on: ?????? Elevate your leg above the level of your heart (use [**3-13**] pillows or a recliner) every 2-3 hours throughout the day and at night ?????? Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your legs elevated 3. It is normal to have a decreased appetite, your appetite will return with time ?????? You will probably lose your taste for food and lose some weight ?????? Eat small frequent meals ?????? It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber, lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to maintain your strength and assist in wound healing ?????? To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool softener while taking pain medication What activities you can and cannot do: ?????? No driving until post-op visit and you are no longer taking pain medications ?????? Unless you were told not to bear any weight on operative foot: ?????? You should get up every day, get dressed and walk ?????? You should gradually increase your activity ?????? You may up and down stairs, go outside and/or ride in a car ?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too much right away! ?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 pounds) until your post op visit ?????? You may shower (unless you have stitches or foot incisions) no direct spray on incision, let the soapy water run over incision, rinse and pat dry ?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing over the area that is draining, as needed ?????? Take all the medications you were taking before surgery, unless otherwise directed ?????? Take one full strength (325mg) enteric coated aspirin daily, unless otherwise directed ?????? Call and schedule an appointment to be seen in 2 weeks for staple/suture removal What to report to office: ?????? Redness that extends away from your incision ?????? A sudden increase in pain that is not controlled with pain medication ?????? A sudden change in the ability to move or use your leg or the ability to feel your leg ?????? Temperature greater than 100.5F for 24 hours ?????? Bleeding, new or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or green drainage from incisions Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2604**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2155-6-9**] 9:15 Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] Address: [**Location (un) 35593**], [**Street Address(1) 4323**],[**Numeric Identifier 4325**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 35276**] Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 35649**] Completed by:[**2155-5-21**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2187-5-1**] Discharge Date: [**2187-5-8**] Date of Birth: [**2108-10-11**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**] Chief Complaint: Known sinus of Valsalva aneurysm for surgical repair. Same day admit Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: AVR Sinus of Valsalva Aneurysm repair History of Present Illness: 78 yoM known sinus of valsalva aneurysm from previous admission([**2187-4-8**]) for scheduled surgical repair Past Medical History: h/o prostate cancer s/p XRT Epidermal inclusion cysts Right inguinal hernia s/p repair in [**2183**] Emphysema, negative smoking history Osteoporosis Social History: The patient lives alone in a 1 story apartment. He is independent with his own ADLs. He drinks on occasion on the weekends but denies any smoking history. His father and brother were heavy smokers. Family History: Father deceased at 71 from MI Mother died suddenly Brother deceased at 70 from MI Physical Exam: Preop T 98 HR71 BP 120/60 RR 18 Sat 97%RA Gen NAD Psych A&Ox3 MAE folows commands non focal exam CV RRR 3/6 SEM Pulm CTAB Abdm Soft NABS Ext Warm well perfused no edema Discharge T 98.5 HR 84 SR BP 122/62 RR 20 O2 sat 98% 3LNP Gen NAD Psych A&Ox3 MAE non focal exam Pulm CTA CV RRR, sternum stable, Wound clean and dry no erythema or drainage Abdm soft NT/ND/NABS Ext Warm, well perfused, no C/C/E Pertinent Results: [**2187-5-1**] 04:55PM UREA N-19 CREAT-0.8 CHLORIDE-116* TOTAL CO2-24 [**2187-5-1**] 04:55PM WBC-12.9* RBC-3.25* HGB-10.5* HCT-30.0* MCV-93 MCH-32.3* MCHC-34.9 RDW-15.3 [**2187-5-1**] 04:55PM PLT COUNT-151 [**2187-5-8**] 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-3.40* Hgb-11.0* Hct-31.8* MCV-94 MCH-32.2* MCHC-34.4 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-228# [**2187-5-8**] 06:10AM BLOOD UreaN-21* Creat-0.9 K-4.5 Brief Hospital Course: Pt admitted directly to operating room where he underwent AVR(#23pericardial) and repair of aneurysm of the sinus of valsalva w/dacron patch. Seee OR report for full details. Pt was transferred from OR to Cardiac surgery recovery unit. The patient was somewhat hypoxic in the immediate postop period and remained intubated and sedated throughout the day of surgery. On POD1 a TEE was done, it showed good LV and valvular function w/no signs of tamponade. Interventional pulmonary was also consulted. Additionally the patient had an episode of atrial fibrilllation for which he was started on Amiodarone and Metoprolol, following which he converted to SR. Following the echo the sedation was discontinued and over the next day the patient was weaned from the ventilator and successfully extubated on POD2. On POD3 the patient was transferred to the cardiac surgery floor for continued postop recovery. He had an uneventful recovery once on the floors and on POD 7 it was decided that he was ready for discharge to rehabilitation Medications on Admission: Colace 100mg [**Hospital1 **] Metoprolol 25mg [**Hospital1 **] Flomax 0.4mg QD MVI 1 tab QD Discharge Medications: 1. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 2 weeks. Tablet(s) 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 5. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR PO HS (at bedtime). 6. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO once a day for 2 weeks. 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): 400mg [**Hospital1 **] x 1wk then 400mg QD x1wk then 200mg QD. 9. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 582**] of [**Location (un) 583**] Discharge Diagnosis: sinus of valsalva aneurysm repair aortic regurgitation s/p AVR COPD prostate CA Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: may shower, no bathing or swimming for 1 month take all medications as preescribed no lifting > 10# for 10 weeks call for any fever redness or drainage from wounds no creams, lotions or powders to any incisions [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2138**]p Instructions: with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2204**] in [**2-16**] weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2-16**] weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] in 4 weeks Completed by:[**2187-5-8**] ICD9 Codes: 4241, 496
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2187-12-25**] Discharge Date: [**2188-1-3**] Date of Birth: [**2123-1-24**] Sex: M Service: Cardiothoracic Surgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname 32226**] is a pleasant 64-year old gentleman who presented to [**Hospital1 **] for a cardiac catheterization after an equivocal stress test. His catheterization on [**2187-12-25**] showed left dominant system with three vessel disease. The left main had a distal 20% stenosis, mid LAD had 60-70% stenosis. There was a 50% distal LAD stenosis. The circumflex was large with a tubular 70% stenosis of mid vessel and a long 70-80% stenosis before the left PDA. The first marginal had an 80% stenosis, the left PDA was diffusely diseased. RCA was non-dominant and was totally occluded proximally. The distal vessels filled via left-sided collaterals. The ventriculogram showed severely reduced systolic function with an ejection fraction of 30%. There was global hypokinesis present with inferoposterior basal segments reversed. The valves were normal. Given this, Mr. [**Known lastname 32226**] was assessed to require a coronary bypass as the best option for his care. He elected for this surgery after the risks and benefits were explained to him and elected to have this done during this admission. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: ALLERGIES: PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: LABORATORY: HOSPITAL COURSE: He received a coronary bypass on [**2187-12-27**] with the following anatomy: 1. LIMA to LAD. 2. Vein to OM. 3. Vein to distal circumflex. 4. Vein to D2. PDA was not grafted because it was too small. Mr. [**Known lastname 32226**] was transferred to the CTICU for his postoperative care and was transferred out without any complications on postoperative day #2 to the floor. During his recovery, he was found to have a slight wobble with his walk. According to a family member, this was an exacerbation of a condition that existed prior to the operation. Given this neurological change, a Neurology consult was obtained for evaluation. There was an initial question of a mid cerebellar hypoperfusion, however over time as the patient improved and his gait improved, as per Neurology, cerebellar infarct was unlikely. An MRI of the brain focusing on the cerebellum is recommended and given that the patient is post coronary bypass, it will be scheduled as an outpatient basis. Mr. [**Known lastname 32226**] is ambulating with some assist, tolerating a regular diet. He is being transferred to rehabilitation for further recuperation. He is to follow up with Neurology after his MRI with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 10102**] within a month and with his primary care physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] is also to follow up with Cardiology. Pertinent tests - Cardiac catheterization: Low cardiac index of 2.2 liters per minute per meter squared. Left ventriculography shows reduced systolic function with an ejection fraction of 30%, and a global hypokinesis with inferoposterior basal segments reversed. There was no mitral regurgitation. Selective coronary arteriography shows left dominant system with three vessel disease. Left main has distal 20% stenosis, mid LAD has 60-70% stenosis. There is a 50% distal LAD stenosis. The circumflex is large with a tubular 70% stenosis of mid vessel and a 70-80% stenosis before the left PDA. The first marginal has an 80% stenosis. The left PDA is diffusely diseased. RCA is non-dominant and totally occluded proximally. The distal RCA fills via left left-sided collateral. In summary, Mr. [**Known lastname 32226**] has three vessel coronary artery disease with moderate to severe systolic and diastolic ventricular dysfunction and moderate pulmonary hypertension. This report is obtained prior to his coronary bypass. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Aspirin 81 milligrams p.o. q.d. 2. Glyburide 5 milligrams p.o. q.d. 3. Glucophage 500 p.o. b.i.d. 4. Lasix 20 milligrams p.o. b.i.d. 5. Lopressor 50 milligrams p.o. b.i.d. 6. Carafate 1 gram t.i.d. 7. Colace 100 milligrams p.o. b.i.d. 8. Ibuprofen 600 milligrams every 6 hours p.r.n. 9. Captopril 6.25 p.o. b.i.d. 10. Potassium chloride 20 milliequivalents p.o. q.d. 11. Sliding scale insulin for 200-260, give 6 units, for 260-299, give 9 units, for 300-350, give 12 units. For sugars above 350, please call house officer. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE STATUS: To rehabilitation. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Coronary artery bypass graft. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 13625**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 180**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2188-1-3**] 13:52 T: [**2188-1-3**] 13:56 JOB#: [**Job Number 32227**] ICD9 Codes: 4111, 4280, 3572, 4019, 4168, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2131-2-15**] Discharge Date: [**2131-2-26**] Date of Birth: [**2088-1-5**] Sex: M Service: CCU ADDENDUM: This dictation is for the [**Hospital 228**] hospital course up to [**2131-2-18**]. Later events will be dictated at a later date. HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 43-year-old male with a history of tobacco use but otherwise previously healthy, transferred from an outside hospital after presenting with a large anterior ST elevation MI with Q waves at that time. The patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for cardiac catheterization and was found to have a totally occluded LAD which could not be revascularized despite attempts at PTCA and thrombolytics at the outside hospital. The patient was sent from his chiropractor to the Emergency Room at an outside hospital today after presenting with two days of upper back, chest, and neck pain. He complained of [**11-2**] pain between his scapula and at the outside hospital was found to have a CK of 2,827, MB 235, and troponin of 33. The patient was given Retivase lytics, Lopressor, heparin, nitroglycerin, aspirin at the outside hospital. In the Emergency Room, an echocardiogram showed large anterior wall motion abnormality and he was sent to [**Hospital1 18**] for catheterization. In the Catheterization Laboratory, the patient's hemodynamics showed a wedge of 31, right atrial pressure of 28, aortic pressure of 115/88, PA pressure 46/83, right ventricle 48/26. He had a totally occluded LAD which could not be opened up. Otherwise, he had a normal MCA, D1, D2 circumflex and RCA all without flow-limiting lesions. He received 200 cc of contrast. After catheterization, the patient had an intra-aortic balloon placed. His cardiac index pre balloon pump was 1.3 and increased to 2.2 after his balloon pump. He had an SVR of 6,092, PVR 92. His PA saturation went from 58 before the balloon pump to 75 after the balloon pump. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: None. MEDICATIONS AT HOME: None. ALLERGIES: None. SOCIAL HISTORY: Two packs per day of cigarette smoking, alcohol use that was initially said to be occasional and now known to be heavy. The patient is a construction worker who is currently unemployed. His significant other is [**Name (NI) **], phone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 46012**] or [**Telephone/Fax (1) 46013**]. FAMILY HISTORY: Father with CAD. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Vital signs: Temperature 100.6, blood pressure 116/76, mean arterial pressure of 91, pulse 108, respirations 14, 99% on AC800/14/5/50%, PA pressure 32/22. The intra-aortic balloon pump with assisted systole of 91, augmented diastole of 112, 1:1. General: Intubated and sedated. HEENT: Pupils equal and reactive. Anicteric sclerae. The mucous membranes were moist. Neck: The patient was lying flat. Chest: Rhonchorus. Vented breath sounds bilaterally. Cardiac: Tachycardiac, regular, no rubs, gallops, or murmurs. Normal S1, S2. Abdomen: Mildly distended, bowel sounds present, nontender, no organomegaly. Extremities: Right femoral Swan in place with A line. No clubbing, cyanosis or edema. Dorsalis pedis pulses were 2+ bilaterally. Neurological: He was sedated on propofol and paralyzed with succinylcholine. LABORATORY DATA AT THE OUTSIDE HOSPITAL: White blood count 23,000, hematocrit 51, platelets 295,000. The differential showed 84% polys, 6% lymphs. Sodium 138, potassium 4.2, bicarbonate 27, chloride 100, BUN 9, creatinine 1.3, glucose 135. INR 1.1, PTT 22. The EKG showed normal sinus rhythm at 104, ST elevations in I, II, aVL, V2 through V6 of 5 mm with Q waves in V1 through V4. Chest x-ray showed evidence of heart failure, no infiltrate. HOSPITAL COURSE: From [**2131-2-15**] to [**2131-2-18**]. The patient is a 43-year-old male with positive tobacco use admitted with ST elevation anterior MI with Q waves already present and found to have a total occlusion of LAD which could not be revascularized. The patient was admitted with cardiogenic shock with an index of 1.3 and increased to 2.2 status post intra-aortic balloon pump and a wedge pressure of 30. 1. CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE: The patient is status post LAD occlusion with no revascularization possible after attempted lytics and PTCA. He was continued on aspirin. His beta blocker was started slowly and increased to the current dose of 75 p.o. b.i.d. His CKs had peaked at the outside hospital and trended down at his first CK here. PUMP: The patient had a large anterior MI. His cardiac index was initially down to 1.3 and increased to 2.2 after intra-aortic balloon pump. He was maintained on an intra-aortic balloon pump times 48 hours to rest his ventricle. His cardiac index did increase to 3.2 on the morning after admission. The patient was found to have an EF of 20-25% by echocardiogram with large anterior and apical akinesis and a likely apical thrombus. For this reason, he was started on heparin with the plan to eventually start him on Coumadin at a later date. The intra-aortic balloon pump was discontinued on [**2131-2-17**] and the patient did well, maintaining stable blood pressures. We will currently increase his dose of Captopril as his blood pressure tolerates, is currently at 25 mg p.o. t.i.d. This will be to reduce his afterload. EP: Mr. [**Known lastname 46014**] has sinus tachycardia status post his MI and low EF. Other contributing factors are also likely alcohol withdrawal and infection. We will continue to give him Tylenol, a cooling blanket, benzodiazepines to treat his alcohol withdrawal and Captopril to decrease his afterload and increase his cardiac output. We will continue the beta blocker as well and increase that to 100 as tolerated if required. 2. PULMONARY/ID: The patient initially had a white count and fever on admission and was found to have gram-negative rods which are likely Hemophilus influenzae. He was started on vancomycin, and piperacillin/Tazobactam initially and the vancomycin has been discontinued when the gram-negative rods were found. He was continued on pip/tazo which can likely be further narrowed in spectrum when he can take p.o. The patient was initially on a ventilator for agitation in the Catheterization Laboratory with an intra-aortic balloon in place. The sedation required him to be intubated. He was extubated with no adverse problems on [**2131-2-18**]. He did tolerate extubation well. 3. ALCOHOL WITHDRAWAL: The patient was agitated on admission and required a large dose of benzodiazepines and intubation. He will be continued on standing dose Valium for his alcohol withdrawal and be on a CIWA scale. 4. FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES, AND NUTRITION: The patient has had to have his potassium repleted; however, his other electrolytes and renal function have been stable this hospitalization. He will be started on a p.o. diet when he can take p.o. which will likely be on [**2131-2-19**]. He is currently euvolemic. 5. PROPHYLAXIS: Continue the H2 blocker. Start the patient on a bowel regimen. Continue his heparin drip. 6. TUBES/LINES/AND DRAINS: He has a right radial A line, and Foley in place. His right femoral Swan has been discontinued. MEDICATIONS AT THE TIME OF THIS DICTATION: 1. Valium 5 t.i.d. 2. Heparin 2,000 units an hour. 3. Lopressor 75 b.i.d. 4. Atorvostatin 20 q.d. 5. Aspirin 325 mg q.d. 6. Famotidine. 7. Captopril 25 t.i.d. 8. Piperacillin/Tazobactam 4.5 q. six hours. The patient has a chest x-ray pending at this time to further evaluate his pneumonia. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2064**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(2) 2139**] Dictated By:[**Dictator Info **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2131-2-18**] 06:05 T: [**2131-2-18**] 19:03 JOB#: [**Job Number 46015**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 5070
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2172-10-30**] Discharge Date: [**2172-11-9**] Date of Birth: [**2102-5-29**] Sex: M Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient was admitted on [**2172-10-30**], for coronary artery bypass grafting. On [**11-3**], the patient underwent coronary artery bypass grafting times four. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: The patient is with significant medical history of diabetes, anemia, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and coronary artery disease. HOSPITAL COURSE: Postoperatively the patient did well. The only complication was folliculitis which was treated with Clindamycin. Upon discharge, the patient's condition was stable, ambulatory status was 4. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Lopressor 75 mg p.o. b.i.d., Zocor 40 mg p.o. q.i.d., Protonix 40 mg p.o. q.d., Clindamycin 450 mg p.o. q.a.h. x 7 more days, Lasix 20 mg p.o. q.12h., KCl 20 mEq p.o. q.a.h., Docusate Sodium 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., ASA 81 mg p.o. q.d., Glynase 6 mg p.o. b.i.d., Percocet [**2-11**] p.o. q.4-6h. p.r.n. FOLLOW-UP: The patient is to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] in [**4-12**] weeks. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 75**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 186**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2172-11-9**] 08:16 T: [**2172-11-9**] 08:12 JOB#: [**Job Number 36675**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2720, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2149-1-17**] Discharge Date: [**2149-2-22**] Date of Birth: [**2081-11-28**] Sex: M Service: Cardiothor DATE OF EXPIRATION: [**2149-2-22**]. REASON FOR ADMISSION: A 67 year-old known vascular path who has history of coronary artery disease, peripheral vascular disease and carotid stenosis. The patient presented to [**Hospital6 3622**] on [**2149-1-12**] status post MVA. He had been watching the Patriot's game, went for a couple of beers and then on his drive home sustained crushing chest pain accompanied by visual changes and shortness of breath, right leg numbness, nausea, diarrhea, diaphoresis. He had a blood alcohol level of 0.170 and was arrested for DWI. He was brought to the [**Hospital6 33**] where he had an extensive work up revealing critical stenosis of his left internal carotid artery, total occlusion of his right carotid artery and RCI in his right internal carotid artery. Given his known cardiac history he was transferred to the [**Hospital1 1444**] for diagnostic catheterization which showed 80% PLAD, 90% PRCA right CIH was stented. Cardiac surgery was consulted. Vascular surgery was consulted. The patient was then seen by Drs. [**Last Name (STitle) 1537**] and [**Name5 (PTitle) **] who felt the patient would undergo a combined procedure of coronary artery bypass graft and a left CEA. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Peripheral vascular disease. 2. Carotid stenosis. 90% left internal carotid artery, 80% right internal carotid artery. Patent right vertebral, left vertebral no visualization. 3. History of coronary artery disease. 4. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 5. Alcohol abuse. 6. ASAI. 7. Hypertension. MEDICATIONS: 1. Lopressor. 2. Cardizem. 3. Isordil. 4. Folate. 5. Thiamin. 6. Multi vitamins. 7. Zocor. 8. Inderal. 9. Trental 400 milligrams po four times a day. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: He is a well appearing white male in no apparent distress. Neck - 1+ carotids. There is a III/VI systolic ejection murmur heard. Lungs are clear. COR - rate, regular rhythm, III/VI systolic ejection murmur at the right upper sternal border. Abdomen is benign. Extremities - no cyanosis, clubbing or edema. Neuro is nonfocal. HOSPITAL COURSE: Preoperatively the patient underwent a stent on [**2149-1-17**] to his RCIA. The patient was on the Cardiac [**Hospital Unit Name 196**] service. At this time the work up between cardiac and vascular continues. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] saw the patient and discussed it with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1537**] and the patient agreed to combined carotid coronary artery bypass graft procedure. On [**2149-1-21**] the patient went to the operating room and underwent a left carotid artery endarterectomy by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and a coronary artery bypass graft surgery times three; LIMA to LAD, saphenous vein to OM, saphenous vein to RPL by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1537**]. The patient tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the CSIU in satisfactory, hemodynamically stable condition. The patient was extubated that night and was doing well. Vascular Surgery saw him and felt he was doing well. From cardiac surgery point of view he was doing excellent. He was then transferred to the .................... floor. He had his large chest tube discontinued as scheduled. However on [**2149-1-22**] the patient developed respiratory insufficiency at the same time the patient was being worked up for an ischemic leg. Because the patient was acidotic the patient was intubated by anesthesia. At this point though Vascular Surgery turned their attention to his ischemic right leg. The patient was taken to the operating room and underwent fem fem bypass operation. The patient also had a head CT scan which showed a large right .................... infarct with a small left para .................... infarct. At this point GI was involved because they thought he had some infarct of his bowel due to persistent acidosis. CT scan of his abdomen showed some little contrast and hepatic artery but no defects to the [**Female First Name (un) 899**] or the SMA of bowel infarcts could be determined. The patient continued to do poorly. He had developed acute renal failure, ARF. He was seen by Renal. He was also seen by Hematology for what was thought to be possibly a platelet dysfunction. Hematology felt that giving him platelets and fresh frozen plasma for any bleeding would be appropriate. At this point he continued to be intubated. He was seen daily by Renal and had not yet at this point started on dialysis. At this point the patient was consulted to the SICU service for long term care. Infectious Disease was consulted and felt at the present time his abdominal exam was benign. However it would be possible that gram negative rods may end up being an enteric organism and they felt that starting him on Cipro Ceftazidine today and Vancomycin would be okay and also continue Flagyl and in the ensuing days they would be able to get a definite organism out of a culture. The patient from Renal received a left femoral venous dialysis catheter. This was placed by Cardiothoracic Surgery nurse practitioner. The patient continued to do poorly in the CTVSIU he however was on the SICU service being seen every day by the SICU team as well as Renal, Infectious Disease. He was then seen by critical nutrition for nutritional support. He was on CVVH. Renal was following him for that. Despite all intensive measures the patient continued to do poorly. The patient's abdomen continued to do poorly. They had a CT scan of his abdomen which showed no free fluid but he still underwent an exploratory laparoscopy. At that point he underwent the exploratory laparoscopy for questionable ischemic bowel, gangrene in his gallbladder. Postoperative diagnosis was ischemic small bowel. Exploratory laparotomy, SMA exploration, cecotomy, jejunostomy, mucous fistula with mesh closure. The findings show small bowel ischemia, LOT to TI in cecum, normal gallbladder, stomach and colon. SMA had a water .................... applicable explored and demonstrated flow in it. Small bowel demarcation at 8 cm from LOT to cecum. The patient was then returned to recovery room. However he continued to do poorly hemodynamically. He developed acidosis. The family at this point felt that they would not like any extraordinary measures and eventually the patient on [**2149-2-4**] underwent a PermaCath placement and a tracheostomy. The patient continued with dialysis. He was in ATN. The prognosis was poor at this point. Despite all intensive measures the patient became more and more acidotic over the ensuing days and on [**2149-2-22**] at 12:45 despite all aggressive measures Mr. [**Known lastname 37938**] continued to have severe, persistent acidosis and became asystolic. Atropine and Sodium bicarb were administered with no response. He was pronounced dead at 12:43 A.M. Family was informed. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1537**] was informed. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1539**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1540**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 37939**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2149-3-25**] 13:24 T: [**2149-3-26**] 09:58 JOB#: [**Job Number 37940**] ICD9 Codes: 4439, 5185, 5845, 7907, 5789
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2191-11-30**] Discharge Date: [**2191-12-4**] Date of Birth: [**2135-8-26**] Sex: F Service: [**Last Name (un) **] CHIEF COMPLAINT: Fulminant hepatic failure. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 56-year old female of Indian origin with no known prior history of liver disease and a past medical history significant for rheumatoid arthritis and hypercholesterolemia who had been on Arava and Lipitor who was transferred from [**Hospital 59596**] to [**Hospital1 1444**] for acute hepatic failure. The patient has a history of rheumatoid arthritis and has been on Arava on 10 mg once daily with an increasing dose of 20 mg once daily since [**2191-6-16**]. The patient was also on Lipitor 20 mg by mouth once daily which was also increased to 40 mg by mouth once daily at the time of [**Month (only) **] of [**2191-6-16**]. The patient traveled to [**Country 11150**] during the Summer and while there developed some fatigue, anorexia, nausea, and dark urine. The patient was worked up as an outpatient in the United States. Subsequently, the patient developed a fever, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and diarrhea, and jaundice. The patient was found to have elevated liver function tests and was noted to have mild ascites on ultrasound on [**2191-11-23**]. The patient was admitted to [**Hospital3 8544**] on [**2191-11-25**] and was found to have an elevated INR to 4 and an elevated bilirubin. She underwent a paracentesis at [**Hospital3 52139**] which demonstrated 4500 white cells per cc. The patient was started on third-generation cephalosporin for concern of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis. The patient's mental status worsened over the next 24 hours with elevations in INR and bilirubin, and the patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 1444**]. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Rheumatoid arthritis, hypercholesterolemia, hypertension, and hypothyroidism. HOME MEDICATIONS: Arava 20 mg by mouth once daily and Lipitor 50 mg by mouth once daily (both of which were stopped on [**2191-11-4**]), Tylenol as needed for pain relief (which was stopped on [**11-18**]), and Levoxyl. ADDITIONAL MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER: Zofran, Protonix, Demerol, Aldactone, Lasix, vitamin K, cholestyramine, and Cefotetan. ALLERGIES: SULFA. SOCIAL HISTORY: No alcohol use. No tobacco use. FAMILY HISTORY: No known history of liver disease. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: The temperature was 96.6, the heart rate was 110 and regular, sinus tachycardia, the blood pressure was 147/69, the respiratory rate was 19, and 100 percent on nonrebreather. Obtunded. On mental status, responding only to painful stimuli. Markedly jaundiced with icteric sclerae. The pupils were equally round and reactive to light. The neck was supple. Cardiovascular examination revealed a regular rhythm, sinus tachycardia. No murmurs. The lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. The abdomen was mildly distended, soft, and nontender. The right flank with ecchymosis noted. PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA ON ADMISSION: On admission to [**Hospital1 1444**] the white count was 9.3, the hematocrit was 34.4, and the platelets were 104. Chemistries revealed the sodium was 134, potassium was 3.7, chloride was 106, bicarbonate was 21, blood urea nitrogen was 13, creatinine was 0.8, and glucose was 125. AST was 541, ALT was 469, alkaline phosphatase was 162, total bilirubin was 23.9, albumin was 2.4, and amylase was 174. Coagulations revealed PT was 34.8, PTT was 138.5, and INR was 7.6. RADIOLOGY STUDIES: A CT of the abdomen and pelvis done at [**Hospital3 8544**] on [**2191-11-28**] with the report from Study Hospital of small nodule in the liver, normal size spleen, moderate ascites, bilateral pleural effusion, and positive gallstones. BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit late in the evening of [**2191-11-30**]. The patient was given 4 units of fresh frozen plasma given her severe coagulopathy. Because of continued deteriorated mental status, the patient was intubated. Early in the morning of [**2191-12-1**] the patient's mental status changes were deemed to be due to hepatic encephalopathy and received a head CT STAT after intubation which was within normal limits without any masses or bleeding. The patient was found to be tachycardic, and reexamination was found to have a systolic ejection murmur. A cardiac echocardiogram was done which revealed a left-to- right shunt consistent with an atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale. The patient also had increased pulmonary artery pressures. The patient also underwent an ultrasound of the abdomen which showed a very small nodule in the liver and some ascites. A CT of the abdomen also done at the same time showed generalized anasarca with edematous small bowel, again a small nodule in the liver about the size of a spleen. The patient's liver function tests and bilirubin continued to rise with the total bilirubin peaking at 31.7. This was fulminant hepatic failure. The patient's renal system continued to be poor. The patient did not make much urine on arrival, and her creatinine - while it was normal - did not explain her cause of oliguria. Because the patient was oliguric, the patient became volume overloaded given the medication that was necessary to sustain her life. Eventually, the patient was started on continuous venovenous hemofiltration. Because the patient had severe coagulopathy, the patient was put on a fresh frozen plasma drip and received packed red blood cells as needed to keep her hematocrit from falling. The patient also received platelets as needed to keep her platelets above 100. The patient's respirations were difficult to maintain. A chest x-ray revealed possible right-sided consolidative processes, and it there was concern that the patient might have had an aspiration event. The patient underwent a bronchoscopy which did not show any pockets of thickened sputum or purulence within the bronchial system. The patient was maintained on ceftriaxone prophylaxis as well as on Levaquin. Despite all our best efforts, the patient went into multisystem failure with pulmonary hypertension with left-to-right shunting, respiratory failure with possible aspiration pneumonia, fulminant liver failure, and acute renal failure. The multisystem failure became overwhelming, and the patient's life could not be sustained despite our best efforts. The patient was comfort measures only [**2191-12-3**] - on the fourth day of her Intensive Care Unit stay at the [**Hospital1 1444**] - after conferring with the family who understood the patient's grave prognosis. The patient's supports were turned off. The patient was placed on a morphine drip, and the patient expired without discomfort in the early morning of [**2191-12-4**]. DISCHARGE STATUS: Expired. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Acute fulminant hepatic failure; likely due to medication toxicity from Arava and Lipitor. 2. Multisystem organ failure with cardiovascular failure, respiratory failure, hepatic failure, and renal failure. DATE OF DEATH: [**2191-12-4**]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 3432**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 12164**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2191-12-26**] 16:41:10 T: [**2191-12-26**] 17:28:10 Job#: [**Job Number 59597**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 4019, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2106-6-25**] Discharge Date: [**2106-6-30**] Date of Birth: [**2082-2-28**] Sex: M Service: PLASTIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 16920**] Chief Complaint: s/p assault on [**2106-6-24**] with SAH, large sugaleal hematoma, and multiple facial fractures Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 24 year old male who was attacked by multiple assailants and struck on his head and to his chest on [**2106-6-24**]. He was discovered by a [**Hospital3 **] who notified 911. Because of somnolence on arrival to ED, he was given 2mg of narcan by EMS. Following this he became agitated and combative. On arrival the patient was combative and agitated with clear signs of narcotic withdrawal. He became combative and was given ample doses of haldol as well as Fentanyl so he could settle down for necessary exams/testing. Past Medical History: Unknown--pt poor/unreliable historian Social History: Self reported abuse of heroin and prescriptive medications over the past three years or so. Possibly participating in a needle exchange program (card was found in his pocket but not sure where this was from). Possible ETOH abuse. Smokes 1 PPD x past 10 years. Parents did have a formal restraining order in the recent past so he could not come to the house but they did have that lifted recently. He has been in prison in the past, has gone through rehab programs and was living in a halfway house in the past. He has recently been homeless and living on the streets with a girlfried named 'KiKi' who witnessed the assault, fled the scene, and then waited 12 hours to call his parents to let them know what happened. Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: P/E: VS: 99.4 99.4 77 120/54 11 99% RA NPO; 640cc urine/6 hours; 615 IVF GEN: WD/WN M obtunded and unable to cooperate w exam; in restraints [**1-19**] intermittent agitation; rousable to sternal rub/noxious stimuli HEENT: moving eyes without identifiable deficit upon arrival to hospital per ED; 2cm lateral supra-orbital lac w suture repair; presently with ecchymosis and peri-orbital edema L>R; pupils pharmacologically dilated by ophtho CV: RRR PULM: CTA B/L ABD: S/NT/ND EXT: No edema Pertinent Results: [**2106-6-25**] 11:05AM GLUCOSE-125* UREA N-11 SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-32 ANION GAP-13 [**2106-6-25**] 11:05AM CALCIUM-9.3 PHOSPHATE-3.2 MAGNESIUM-2.0 [**2106-6-25**] 11:05AM WBC-9.6 RBC-4.47* HGB-13.5* HCT-39.8* MCV-89 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.0 [**2106-6-25**] 11:05AM PLT COUNT-400 [**2106-6-25**] 03:06AM GLUCOSE-199* LACTATE-2.0 NA+-141 K+-3.1* CL--96* TCO2-28 [**2106-6-25**] 03:00AM UREA N-11 CREAT-1.0 [**2106-6-25**] 03:00AM estGFR-Using this [**2106-6-25**] 03:00AM LIPASE-21 [**2106-6-25**] 03:00AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2106-6-25**] 03:00AM WBC-14.2* RBC-4.59* HGB-13.4* HCT-40.9 MCV-89 MCH-29.2 MCHC-32.8 RDW-14.0 [**2106-6-25**] 03:00AM PLT COUNT-340 [**2106-6-25**] 03:00AM PT-11.7 PTT-21.7* INR(PT)-1.0 [**2106-6-25**] 03:00AM FIBRINOGE-391 . RADIOLOGY Final Report HISTORY: Trauma. . AP RADIOGRAPH OF THE CHEST. AP RADIOGRAPH OF THE PELVIS. . COMPARISON: None. . CHEST: Lung volumes are low. The cardiac silhouette and hilar contours appear normal. The mediastinum is likely exaggerated by supine technique. No pneumothorax or pleural effusion is present. Osseous structures appear intact. PELVIS: Evaluation is limited by underlying trauma backboard. The pubic symphysis appears intact. There are no obvious pelvic fractures. Evaluation of the right sacroiliac joint is limited but appears normal. IMPRESSION: Limited examination, but no evidence for traumatic pathology. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. ~~~~~~~~~~~~ CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 85446**] Reason: H/O ASSAULT. EVAL . [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 28 year old man with h/o assault REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: ?head trauma CONTRAINDICATIONS FOR IV CONTRAST: None. . Wet Read: JMGw FRI [**2106-6-25**] 3:31 AM large left sided soft tissue swelling and temporal-parietal subgaleal hematoma. . Depressed zygomatic arch fx. fxs of the lateral and anterior maxillary sinus walls, inferior and lateral left orbital wall fx, possible inferior right orbital wall fx. globes and lenses appear intact. no intracrainal injury. . Final Report 1HISTORY: 20-year-old man with assault. CT HEAD: Axial imaging was performed through the brain without IV contrast administration. Sagittal and coronal reformats were prepared. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: There is hyperdense material layering along the corpus callosum compatible with a SAH (4001b:59). There is no edema, mass effect, or evidence for acute vascular territorial infarction. [**Doctor Last Name **]-white matter differentiation is well preserved and there is no shift of normally midline structures. There is marked soft tissue swelling along the region of the left orbit, left temporal, and left parietal bones with a large 10 mm thick left temporoparietal subgaleal hematoma. There is a depressed zygomatic arch fracture with overriding ends. The zygomatic arch may be fractured at two sites (3:7). There is a comminuted medially displaced fracture of the medial orbital wall. There is a depressed fracture of the inferior orbital wall with blood and bone fragments in the left maxillary sinus. There is a depressed comminuted fracture of the lateral and anterior walls of the left maxillary sinus. There is a depressed fracture of the right inferior orbital wall, which may be chronic. Hypodense fluid compatible blood is seen within the left maxillary sinus. Remaining paranasal sinuses, mastoid and ethmoid air cells are well aerated. IMPRESSION: 1. Hyperdense material layering along the corpus callosum compatible with a SAH. 2. Depressed zygomatic arch fracture. Fracture of the lateral and anterior left maxillary sinus walls. Inferior and lateral left orbital wall fracture. Possible right inferior orbital wall fracture. Globes and lenses are intact. 3. Large left-sided temporoparietal subgaleal hematoma with soft tissue swelling extending to the orbits. If indicated, facial bone CT could be performed for better evaluation of these fractures. Finding of the subarachnoid hemorrhage was communicated to Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 7656**] [**Name (STitle) **] at 9:45AM. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. ~~~~~~~~~~~~ CT C-SPINE W/O CONTRAST Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 85447**] Reason: S/P ASSAULT. ? FX. . [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 28 year old man with h/o assault REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: ?spine injury CONTRAINDICATIONS FOR IV CONTRAST: None. . Wet Read: JMGw FRI [**2106-6-25**] 3:31 AM no traumatic injury . Final Report HISTORY: 20-year-old man after assault. CT C-SPINE: Helical imaging was performed through the cervical spine without IV contrast administration. Sagittal and coronal reformats were prepared. COMPARISON: CT head performed same day. FINDINGS: There is no fracture or malalignment. Vertebral body height and alignment appears normal. There is no prevertebral fluid. The visualized outline of thecal sac appears normal; however, CT is unable to provide intrathecal detail comparable to MRI. Incompletely assessed is a complex fracture involving the left maxillary sinus, which is filled with hyperdense fluid, likely blood. The visualized lung apices are clear. IMPRESSION: 1. No traumatic injury to the cervical spine. 2. Incompletely visualized complex left maxillary sinus fracture. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CT ORBIT, SELLA & IAC W/O CONT Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 85448**] Reason: bilateral to further define fracture . [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 28 year old man s/p assult to right face REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: bilateral to further define fracture CONTRAINDICATIONS FOR IV CONTRAST: None. . Provisional Findings Impression: CXWc FRI [**2106-6-25**] 4:11 PM PFI: 1. Left lateral facial fractures, including an extensively comminuted fracture involving the left inferior orbital wall and left lateral maxillary sinus wall and the zygomatic arch, with displacement at the zygomaticofrontal suture, compatible with a tripod fracture. A bony fragment impinges upon the left lateral rectus muscle, concerning for entrapment. 2. Fragmentation of the right inferior orbital wall, with fat herniating through the defect into the right maxillary sinus, but there is only minimal mucosal thickening in the right maxillary sinus. In the absence of prior imaging, this is an age-indeterminate fracture. Final Report INDICATION: 28-year-old man status post assault. COMPARISON: Head CT obtained approximately 10 hours earlier. TECHNIQUE: Non-contrast axial images were obtained through the facial bones. Multiplanar reformatted images were generated. FINDINGS: There are multiple comminuted and displaced fractures along the left lateral face involving the zygomaticomaxillary complex. The left orbital floor demonstrates an extensively comminuted fracture extending into the lateral wall of the left maxillary sinus, which is nearly filled with hyperdense material, with an air-fluid level and some aerosolized contents. The lateral wall of the left maxillary sinus is depressed medially. Fracture fragments extend upward through the lateral wall of the left orbit, with relatively large fracture fragments displaced medially along the lacrimal gland and muscles. In particular, a bony fragment impinges upon the left lateral rectus muscle, which is concerning for entrapment. Additionally, a large fragment impinges upon the left lacrimal gland, which is displaced posteromedially. There is no evidence of retrobulbar hemorrhage. The lens is in place. The globe demonstrates normal signal intensity. Overlying this constellation of fractures is extensive subcutaneous stranding and edema. Additional fractures involve the left zygomatic arch. Thezygomaticofrontal suture is separated and displaced medially. The zygomatic fracture fragments are overriding by several millimeters. The floor of the right orbit demonstrates bony fragmentation with a small amount of fat herniating caudally into the right maxillary sinus. However, there is only a small amount of mucosal thickening or intermediate density fluid layering in the dependent portion of the sinus. In the absence of prior studies, this is an age-indeterminant fracture. On the right, there is no retrobulbar hemorrhage. The right globe and lens are appropriately positioned. Mild soft tissue swelling overlies the right orbit. No other fractures are identified. There is mild mucosal thickening of the ethmoid air cells, with trace mucosal thickening in the right sphenoid air cell. Mastoid air cells are normally aerated. Frontal air cells are normally pneumatized and aerated. IMPRESSIONS: 1. Comminuted and displaced left lateral face fractures involving the left zygomaticomaxillary complex. A bone fragment impinges upon the left lateral rectus muscle, concerning for entrapment. Separation and displacement of the zygomaticofrontal suture displaces the left lacrimal gland posteromedially. 2. Bony discontinuity of the floor of the right orbit contains a small amount of fat herniating into the right maxillary sinus, with minimal mucosal thickening or fluid in the sinus. In the absence of prior films, this is an age-indeterminate fracture. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 85449**] Reason: assess interval change . [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 28 year old man s/p assult to face REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: assess interval change CONTRAINDICATIONS FOR IV CONTRAST: None. . Provisional Findings Impression: CXWc FRI [**2106-6-25**] 4:27 PM PFI: No new abnormality. Decreased conspicuity of small amount of blood along the corpus callosum. No new hemorrhage. Left subgaleal hematoma stable. Left facial fracture is better delineated on the dedicated facial bone CT. . Final Report INDICATION: 28-year-old man status post assault. Assess interval change. COMPARISON: Head CT obtained approximately 10 hours earlier. TECHNIQUE: Non-contrast axial images were obtained through the brain. FINDINGS: Since the prior study, there has been no acute change. A small amount of hyperdense material layering along the surface of the corpus callosum is slightly decreased in conspicuity. There is no new area of intracranial hemorrhage. There is no edema, shift of normally midline structures, or evidence of acute major vascular territorial infarct. Ventricles and sulci are normal in size and configuration. The [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter differentiation is preserved. The basilar cisterns are symmetric. Assessment of bony structures demonstrates extensive left facial fractures, better delineated on the concurrently obtained facial bone CT. Mastoid air cells are well aerated. No calvarial fractures are identified. A left subgaleal hematoma is unchanged, with associated subcutaneous tissue edema. Right-sided subcutaneous tissue edema is also unchanged. IMPRESSION: 1. Slight interval decrease in conspicuity of blood layering along the corpus callosum. 2. Left facial fractures, better evaluated on the concurrently obtained facial bone CT ([**Numeric Identifier 85450**]). 3. Unchanged left subgaleal hematoma and bilateral scalp edema. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. Brief Hospital Course: Patient was immediately assessed by Trauma Team in the Emergency Department (ED). Stat labs were obtained and sent. He was sent for CT Orbit/Sella*IOC which showed multiple facial fractures, CT spine was negative, CT head showed SAH and a large left-sided temporoparietal subgaleal hematoma. A left brow laceration was thoroughly washed out and then sutured while in the ED by Trauma staff. Patient was evaluated by Ophthalmology service who found no evidence of muscle entrapment or open globe or intraocular involvement. Patient was evaluated by Neurosurgery service who initially had trouble with exam due to sedation and recommended patient be transferred to Trauma ICU (TICU) for Q1h neurochecks. Patient was evaluated by Plastic Surgery service who felt that facial fractures, specifically the left ZMC and orbital floor fractures, needed surgical repair. Patient was started on Unasyn and maintained on sinus precautions and facial fracture repair was planned for the morning of [**2106-6-30**]. Social Work became involved with the yet unidentified patient at the time on [**2106-6-26**]. Patient became progressively more communicative and alert during the day on [**2106-6-26**] and was eventually tranferred out of ICU onto the floor. He was able to identify who he was to the staff. In addition, patient's sister [**Name (NI) **] was able to call the floor and identify herself as the patient's family. Patient was then placed on 'Privacy Alert' for protection as circumstances of assault remained unknown. Patient's mental status continued to improve over the next few days and patient's family very involved and present. Patient working with Physical Therapy to improve steadiness of gait. Patient had a repeat head CT on [**2106-6-27**] which was stable and showed stable SAH and subgaleal hematoma. Neurosurgery signed off and cleared patient for facial fracture repair. On the evening of [**2106-6-29**] patient was all cleared for surgical repair on the morning of [**2106-6-30**] and he was aware and in agreement with this plan. He was given Benadryl for sleep for complaints of insomnia. He was NPO after midnight. At about 2am on [**2106-6-30**] began requesting that he be allowed to leave the hospital and stating that he did not intend to pursue surgery in the morning. The risks of not getting the surgery were explained to patient and he said he understood those risks. The RN Supervisor was called and the on-[**Name6 (MD) 138**] Plastics MD [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 18**] Security. Patient told staff that he was not 'a section-12' and therefore he couldn't be held against his will. [**Hospital1 18**] Police confirmed this. Patient signed out of hospital Against Medical Advice (AMA) but refused to sign AMA paperwork. Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: None---signed out AMA Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Patient signed out AMA Discharge Condition: Patient signed out AMA Discharge Instructions: Patient signed out AMA Followup Instructions: Patient signed out AMA Completed by:[**2106-7-8**] ICD9 Codes: 2930
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Medical Text: Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 70939**] Admission Date: [**2186-12-15**] Discharge Date: [**2186-12-25**] Date of Birth: [**2186-12-15**] Sex: F Service: Neonatology ID/CC: [**Female First Name (un) **] was delivered at 28 5/7 weeks and was admitted to the newborn ICU for management of prematurity and respiratory distress syndrome of prematurity. MATERNAL HISTORY: The mother is a 35-year-old G1, para 0 to 1 woman with past medical history notable for hypertension, nephrolithiasis status post stent placement, and recent sinusitis treated with azithromycin. FAMILY HISTORY: Noncontributory. SOCIAL HISTORY: No illicit substance use. Both parents are GI fellows here at [**Hospital1 18**]. PRENATAL SCREENS: A positive, DAT negative, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, RPR nonreactive, rubella immune, group B strep unknown. ANTENATAL HISTORY: [**Last Name (un) **] [**2187-3-4**] by LMP with confirmatory 7.5 week ultrasound. Estimated gestational age 28 5/7 weeks at delivery. Pregnancy was complicated by preeclampsia, oligohydramnios and growth restriction leading to admission 6 days prior to delivery. Treatment with betamethasone, nifedipine and magnesium sulfate with eventual cesarean section under spinal anesthesia. Rupture of membranes occurred at delivery and yielded clear amniotic fluid. There was no labor and no intrapartum fever or other clinical evidence of chorioamnionitis. NEONATAL COURSE: The infant was vigorous at delivery. Orally and nasally, bulb suctioned, dried. Facial CPAP administered for mild to moderate intercostal retractions. Apgars were 7 at 1 minute and 8 at 5 minutes. The infant was transferred uneventfully to the NICU on CPAP and intubated with surfactant administered at approximately 20 minutes of age. ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Preterm infant on warmer with moderate respiratory distress. Birth weight 940 grams, [**9-13**] percentile. OFC 25.5 cm, 25% percentile. Length 35th to 5.5 cm, 25th percentile. Heart rate 158, respiratory rate 50s-60s. Temperature 96.9. BP 49/22, mean 33. SaO2 96% in 25% oxygen. HEENT: Anterior fontanel soft, flat, nondysmorphic, palate intact. Neck and mouth normal, normal cephalic, red reflex bilaterally with vitreous haze, 2.5 endotracheal tube in place orally. Chest: Mild to moderate intercostal retractions, fair breath sounds bilaterally, no adventitious sounds. CVS: Well perfused, regular rate and rhythm. Femoral pulses normal. S1, S2 normal. No murmur. Abdomen soft, nondistended, no organomegaly, no masses, bowel sounds active. Anus patent. Three vessel umbilical cord. GU: Normal preterm female genitalia. CNS: Active, alert, responsive to stimulation. Tone appropriate for gestational age and symmetric, moves all extremities symmetrically. Gag intact. Faces symmetric. Integument: Normal preterm. Musculoskeletal: Normal spine, limbs, hips and clavicles. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Respiratory: [**Female First Name (un) **] received her initial dose of surfactant at 20 minutes of age. She was extubated to CPAP of 6 cm in 29-35% FIO2. A cap gas of 7.33/38 was noted on CPAP. She was started on caffeine citrate for apnea of prematurity. On day of life 3, she developed a spontaneous left sided pneumothorax which was treated with a thoracentesis and then chest tube drainage. The infant was reintubated orally and placed back on conventional mechanical ventilation with settings of 18/5 and a rate of 30 and 30% oxygen. The air leak persisted and multiple replacements and manipulations of the left thoracostomy tube were necessary to maintain drainage of the air leak. In spite of these maneuvers, the air leak persisted and on day of life 9, a second chest tube was placed, positioned subpulmonic to relieve reaccumulation of the air leak on the left side. On day of life 9, a persistent airleak was present in the posterior subpulmonic region necessitating a third chest tube on the morning of day 10 of life. On day of life 8, [**Female First Name (un) **] developed atelectasis versus consolidation on the right side. Over this period to day of life 10 she required increased ventilatory support. Due to issues of inadequate ventilation, she was changed from conventional ventilation to high frequency ventilation on [**12-23**], DOL 8. On DOL 9, due to acidosis and hypoxemia, various ventilator strategies were tried, but ultimately returned to high frequency ventilation. On the morning of DOL 10, she was last tried on conventional ventilation. 2. Cardiovascular. Access: An umbilical venous catheter was placed upon admission and was utilized for fluid and nutrition administration throughout her hospital stay. On day of life 9, a peripheral arterial line was placed for increasing severity of illness and need for additional monitoring. There was no evidence of a patent ductus or other cardiovascular compromise until day of life 9 when [**Female First Name (un) **] started to become hypotensive requiring volume and vasopressor resuscitation. The baby alternated between periods of tachycardia and sinus bradycardia over the last few days of life. On the morning of [**2186-12-25**] She had sinus bradycardia to the 60s and required a short interval of chest compressions and a single dose of epinephrine to improve cardiac output. 3. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition. [**Female First Name (un) **] was maintained n.p.o. throughout her hospital stay. On day of life 8, she was given initial trophic feeding of breast milk which was subsequently discontinued in light of her worsening clinical status. Serial electrolytes were monitored and [**Female First Name (un) 61633**] course initially was complicated by hyponatremia, necessitating up to a maximum of 8.8 mEq of sodium per kilo in her parenteral nutrition to correct her sodium deficits. Over the last 48 hours, [**Female First Name (un) **] developed a metabolic acidosis despite aggressive bicarbonate replacement. She was transiently hyperglycemic in the initial phase of illness, necessitating a decreased glucose infusion rate; however, on day of life 10, likely in the setting of sepsis, she was noted to be significantly hypoglycemic with a glucose of 7. She was treated with multiple boluses of 2 ml/kilogram of D10W infused followed by an increase in her glucose IV infusion rate. Subsequent glucoses were in the 60 range. 4. GI. [**Female First Name (un) **] was treated with phototherapy for physiologic unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia and light therapy was discontinued on day of life 8. A rebound was obtained on day of life 9 at 2.6. 5. Heme/ID. A CBC and blood culture were initially obtained upon admission with initial CBC notable for a white count of 5.9 with 7 polys and 0 bands, 89 lymphs and an absolute neutrophil count of 413. Hematocrit 41.8%, 243,000 platelets. [**Female First Name (un) **] received multiple packed red blood cell transfusions. Her hematocrit dropped by day of life 6 to 29.6 at which time she received her initial transfusion. On day of life 9 with the return to it was noted that her hematocrit was again in the 30% range and she was again neutropenic with a white blood cell count of 4.2 and 26 polys, 6 bands, 47 lymphs, 280,000 platelets. Metas and myelos also present as well as toxic granulation. She received another blood transfusion at this time. On day of life 10, she was noted to be extremely neutropenic with a white blood cell count of 1.6 with 0 neutrophils, 0 bands, 70 lymphs, and 23,000 platelets. Due to the persistent neutropenia, [**Female First Name (un) **] was continually on antibiotics. Initially, she received a 7 day course of ampicillin and gentamicin for the first 7 days with appropriate gentamicin levels. She was started on vancomycin and gentamicin on day of life 8 for the initial decompensation and concerning CBC as explained above. She was also given oxacillin for her multiple manipulations of the thoracostomy tubes and was started on cefotaxime for broader coverage on day of life 10. The blood cultures remained negative to date. Lumbar puncture was performed by DOL 7 which ruled out spinal meningitis. 6. Neurologic. [**Female First Name (un) **] had an initial head ultrasound on day of life 4 which was normal. It was repeated on day of life 10 and it remained without evidence for intracranial hemorrhage. She received morphine sulfate p.r.n. when intubated and during chest tube insertion. She was started on a fentanyl drip which was escalated to 5 mcg per kilogram and continued to get morphine p.r.n. and fentanyl p.r.n. mostly for procedures. Given the persistent hypoxemia and acidemia especially over the final 12 hours of [**Female First Name (un) 61633**] life, discussion with the family ensued regarding the likely neurodevelopmental compromise that may result given the prolonged nature and severity of her metabolic acidosis and hypoxemia. With regard for the futility in continuing to provide [**Hospital 17073**] medical ervention, the decision was made to discontinue support. t. The parents held the infant as the lines were clamped off and the endotracheal tube was removed. The fentanyl infusion continued. The time of death was 1 p.m. The parents had multiple friends with them at the bedside for support. They declined clergy presence. Limited autopsy request obtained for the chest only and the parents will be made aware of any new information that is received. Social worker was present as well to assist the family. DIAGNOSES: 1. Intrauterine growth restriction, small for gestational age premature infant at 28-5/7 weeks. 2. Respiratory distress syndrome requiring Surfactant replacement. 3. Left pneumothorax. 4. Right pulmonary atelectasis versus consolidation. 5. Presumed sepsis. 6. Severe metabolic acidosis. 7. Hyperbilirubinemia. 8. Neutropenia. 9. Hyperglycemia/hypoglycemia. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 55472**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 70940**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2186-12-25**] 19:44:48 T: [**2186-12-25**] 21:50:39 Job#: [**Job Number 70941**] ICD9 Codes: 7742, 2761
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2174-11-14**] Discharge Date: [**2174-11-22**] Date of Birth: [**2109-8-1**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Keflex / Latex / Lipitor Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2174-11-14**] - Coronary artery bypass grafting x3 (Left internal mammary artery sequential graft to the diagonal and left anterior descending artery, Free right internal mammary artery to the obtuse marginal artery) History of Present Illness: 65 year old female who developed dyspnea on exertion in [**Month (only) 958**], now with progression, occurring with less activity and more frequently. She underwent a Dobutamine stress in [**Month (only) 216**] which was negative, however due to ongoing symptoms she underwent an Adenosine stress test where she reported DOE and developed 1mm planar ST depressions inferior/laterally. Imaging revealed a medium area of moderate stress induced ischemia. She was started on Aspirin and beta blockers last week without any change in her present symptoms. She was referred for cardiac catheterization which found her to have severe two vessel coronary artery disease. She was seen by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**Month (only) 359**] while an inpatient and returns today for preadmission testing. Her surgery is scheduled for Monday [**2174-11-14**]. She has had a recent upper respiratory infection treated with azithromycin and albuterol. Past Medical History: Hypertension Diabetes Mild PVD Hypercholesterolemia Right Breast CA in [**2166**] s/p lumpectomy and radiation therapy with recurrence in [**2170**] s/p right breast mastectomy and reconstruction Left great toe to left shin cellulitis s/p Cephalexin and Bactrim course completed 1-2 weeks ago with resolution. This is an intermittent problem. Depression Restless leg syndrome Hypothyroidism DVTs in the past s/p appendectomy Social History: Lives with:daughter Occupation:retired meat manager at grocery store Cigarettes: Smoked no [] yes [x] Hx:1ppd for 15 years and quit 25 to 30 years ago Other Tobacco use:denies ETOH: < 1 drink/week [x] [**1-17**] drinks/week [] >8 drinks/week [] Illicit drug use:denies Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Pulse:70 Resp:14 O2 sat:95/RA B/P Right:no BP in right arm d/t mastectomy Left:155/64 Height:5'3" Weight:191 lbs General:NAD, alert and cooperative Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] no Murmur [] grade ______ Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] 1+ (B) LE Edema. Left lower extremity with edema, venous stasis changes, shiny and tense. It is nontender to touch and no significant erythema noted. The calf muscle feels tight/knotted causing an abnormal appearance of LE with a tense softball like calf and then an abruptly thin LE distal to calf. Right with venous stasis changes however not as significant as left lower leg. Negative [**Last Name (un) **] signs bilaterally. Varicosities: Multiple varicosities noted on bilateral lower extremities particularly in thighs. Likely thrombosis of GSV vs Superficial vein just above right knee and Left Lesser saphenous vein. Neuro: Grossly intact [x] Pulses: Femoral Right: +1 Left:+1 DP Right: +1 Left:+1 PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: +1 Left:+1 Radial Right: +2 Left:+2 Carotid Bruit Right: none Left:none Pertinent Results: [**2174-11-14**] ECHO: PRE BYPASS No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial appendage. A patent foramen ovale is present. A left-to-right shunt across the interatrial septum is seen at rest. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is chordal systolic anterior motion without systolic anterior motion of the mitral valve leaflets. There is no left ventricular outlow tract obstruction. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results in the operating room at the time of the study. POST BYPASS There is normal biventricular systolic function. No change in valvular function. The left to right flow across the interatrial septum at the foramen ovale is no longer seen. The thoracic aorta is intact after decannulation. No other changes from the pre bypass study. . [**2174-11-16**] CT Head: An ill-defined hypodensity involving the dorsal aspect of the right thalamus, just lateral to the third ventricle is noted. The chronicity of this finding cannot be determined given the lack of prior imaging. In the setting of high clinical suspicion for acute infarction, may consider MR for further assessment if not contra-indicated or close followup with CT if MRI cannot be obtained. No acute hemorrhage or mass effect. Out of proportion dilation of the lateral and third ventricles compared to cerebral sulci- while this can be due to central volume loss, other etiologies such as normal pressure hydrocephalus can look similar and need clinical correlation. . [**2174-11-18**] Head MRI: 1.Three small foci of high signal intensity identified on the diffusion-weighted sequences, suggesting acute/subacute thromboembolic ischemic event. There is no evidence of hemorrhagic transformation. 2. Chronic microvascular ischemic disease is identified. Small chronic lacunar infarct is noted on the left cerebellar hemisphere. 3. Bilateral mucosal thickening noted on the maxillary sinuses with air-fluid level on the left side, the possibility of an ongoing inflammatory process is a consideration. . [**2174-11-20**] CXR: Postoperative widening of the cardiomediastinal silhouette is slightly larger today than yesterday. Small left pleural effusion is presumed. There is no pulmonary edema or pneumothorax. Right jugular line ends at the junction of brachiocephalic veins. . [**2174-11-14**] 02:15PM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-3.65* Hgb-10.6* Hct-31.7* MCV-87 MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-100* [**2174-11-20**] 06:51AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-3.79* Hgb-10.6* Hct-33.0* MCV-87 MCH-28.1 MCHC-32.3 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-236 [**2174-11-14**] 02:15PM BLOOD PT-13.6* PTT-32.9 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2174-11-17**] 01:57AM BLOOD PT-14.5* PTT-23.8* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2174-11-14**] 02:15PM BLOOD UreaN-25* Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-5.2* Cl-111* HCO3-23 AnGap-11 [**2174-11-21**] 05:35AM BLOOD UreaN-34* Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-4.4 Cl-100 [**2174-11-18**] 01:49AM BLOOD ALT-57* AST-68* LD(LDH)-309* AlkPhos-92 Amylase-33 TotBili-0.5 [**2174-11-21**] 05:35AM BLOOD Albumin-PND Mg-2.3 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2174-11-14**] for surgical management of her coronary artery disease. She was taken to the operating room where she underwent coronary artery bypass grafting to three vessels. Please see operative note for details. Postoperatively she was taken to the intensive care unit for monitoring. On postoperative day one she was extubated. Neurologically she did not follow commands and her speech was delayed. She was seen by neurology who felt she had a stroke involving the left cerebral hemisphere - either deep or frontal. The major finding was abulia - a lack of spontaneity, prolonged latency in response and short terse replies with easy distractibility. A CT scan was performed which showed an ill-defined hypo density involving the dorsal aspect of the right thalamus was noted. MRA done on [**11-18**] showed three small foci of high signal intensity identified on the diffusion-weighted sequences, suggesting acute/subacute thromboembolic ischemic event. Neurology felt she had a Left PCA embolic stroke. Her right-sided weakness improved. She was seen by Speech and swallow who recommended regular diet with thin liquids. Long and short acting insulin was continued to maintain blood sugars < 150. Chest tubes and epicardial wires were removed without complications. She was gently diuresed toward her preoperative weight. Patient was transferred to the step-down unit on post-op day 4 for further recovery. She remained in sinus rhythm and hemodynamically stable. She was followed by physical and occupational therapy for strength and mobility. She was discharged to rehab - [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) **] on post-op day seven with the appropriate medications and follow-up appointments. Medications on Admission: CITALOPRAM 20mg daily ERGOCALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D2) 50,000 unit [**Unit Number **] Capsule weekly/saturday INSULIN GLARGINE 110 units SQ at bedtime INSULIN LISPRO SQ below with meals 56 units AM, 16 units a lunch, and 60 units at dinner time LEVOTHYROXINE 50 mcg daily LOSARTAN-HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE 50 mg-12.5 mg Tablet daily METFORMIN 500 mg 2 [**Hospital1 **] METOPROLOL SUCCINATE 25 mg daily OMEPRAZOLE 20 mg [**Hospital1 **] PRAVASTATIN 40 mg 2 Tablets daily ASPIRIN 325 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. pravastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 3. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 4. levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 6. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain/fever. 7. metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 7 days. 9. potassium chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: One (1) Packet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 7 days. 10. bacitracin zinc 500 unit/g Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day). 11. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: Three (3) ml Inhalation q2h as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 12. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Eighty (80) units Subcutaneous QBreakfast : home dose 110 units please continue to titrate up to home dose based on BG . 13. Ultram 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every four (4) hours as needed for pain. 14. Imdur 60 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day for 3 months. 15. Vitamin D 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO qsaturday. 16. aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 17. Insulin scale insulin Humalog 10 units premeal plus sliding scale 100-140 - 4 units 141-180 - 8 units 181-210 - 12 units 211-240 - 14 units 241-280 - 16 units 281-320 - 18 units 18. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 19. Plavix 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: TBD Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary artery disease s/p Coronary artery bypass graft x 3 Left PCA embolic stroke Hypertension Diabetes Mellitus Mild PVD Hypercholesterolemia Right Breast CA in [**2166**] s/p lumpectomy and radiation therapy with recurrence in [**2170**] s/p right breast mastectomy and reconstruction Left great toe to left shin cellulitis s/p Cephalexin and Bactrim course completed 1-2 weeks ago with resolution. This is an intermittent problem. Depression Restless leg syndrome Hypothyroidism DVTs in the past s/p appendectomy Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 right arm weakness Ambulating with assistance Incisional pain managed with Ultram Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Edema: Trace bilateral lower extremities Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time: [**2174-12-21**] 1:30 Location: [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Cardiologist: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 101253**] office will call with appt. Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (2) 6803**]in 4-5 weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Completed by:[**2174-11-21**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2720, 2449, 4439
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2148-10-30**] Discharge Date: [**2148-11-16**] Date of Birth: [**2083-1-4**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2736**] Chief Complaint: malaise, dry cough Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: DCCV avj modification Intubation and mechanical ventilation central line placement Swan Ganz placement FNA of right axillar lymph node pounch biopsy of anterior mass/nodule Throcentesis arterial line placement History of Present Illness: This is a 65 year old male with a PMH significant for HTN, dyslipidemia, DMII, who presented to the ED with malaise, poor appetite, and dry cough for 5 days PTA. 3 days prior to admission he noted onset of bilateral lower extremity edema. 1 day prior to admission, noted severe generalized weakness. He notes he has been sleeping in a chair for the last 2 nights because he could not get into bed. He denies any recent HA, visual changes, chest pain, palpitations, shortness of breath, orthopnea, PND, abd. pain, N/V/D, fevers, chills, rash, or dysuria. He sleeps on 2 pillows normally and this has not changed. He notes prior to this episode that he was able to walk for 30 minutes a day without any symptoms. . In the ED, initial vitals were 97.8, 118/90, 88, 96% RA. However, shortly there after he went into a.fib with RVR, rates in the 130s to 150s. Given diltiazem 10 x 3, without improvement. Then given metoprolol 5 x 1 without improved. Started on amiodarone load but stopped due to hypotension, with SBP in the 80's. Then he was given 100mg PO metoprolol and levofloxacin for ? infiltrate on exam. Received KCL 60 mg and 2L IVF. Noted to be more tachypneic after the fluids with cxr showing large heart, ? effusion. He was then admitted to the CCU for further management of RVR with hypotension. On review of systems, he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. S/he denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. He denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. . On arrival the patient states that he feels generally weak but otherwise well. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: (+)Diabetes Mellitus II, (+)Dyslipidemia, (+)Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CABG: -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: -PACING/ICD: . -OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - Arthritis - Gout - Obesity Social History: He is a retired funeral home director. Lives with wife, and son. [**Name (NI) **]-time helps his son with his work. The patient has never smoked. One to two cans of beer per month, never more, no drinking recently. No illicits. Family History: No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. The patient is married with two children ages 26 and 28 who are healthy and well. Family history of hypertension and mother died of reported questionable food poisoning at age 38. Physical Exam: VS: 98, 94/67, 140, 98% 2L GENERAL: WDWN in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with JVP to just below angle of the jaw. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. Tachy, [**Last Name (un) **], normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES: 3+ bilateral LE edema No femoral bruits. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: [**2148-10-30**] 08:50AM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-3.84*# Hgb-10.6*# Hct-30.9*# MCV-81* MCH-27.6 MCHC-34.2 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-196 [**2148-11-16**] 06:19AM BLOOD WBC-12.1* RBC-3.00* Hgb-8.0* Hct-23.7* MCV-79* MCH-26.8* MCHC-33.9 RDW-17.3* Plt Ct-68* [**2148-10-30**] 08:50AM BLOOD Neuts-57 Bands-1 Lymphs-31 Monos-8 Eos-1 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-2* Myelos-0 NRBC-2* [**2148-10-30**] 08:50AM BLOOD Hypochr-1+ Anisocy-OCCASIONAL Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-1+ Microcy-1+ Polychr-1+ Spheroc-OCCASIONAL Target-1+ Tear Dr[**Last Name (STitle) 833**] [**2148-10-30**] 08:50AM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-24.8 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2148-11-4**] 03:06AM BLOOD Fibrino-960* [**2148-11-8**] 08:55PM BLOOD Fibrino-1004*# [**2148-11-9**] 11:34PM BLOOD Fibrino-1061*# [**2148-11-12**] 11:19AM BLOOD Fibrino-957* [**2148-11-12**] 11:19AM BLOOD FDP-40-80* [**2148-11-4**] 03:06AM BLOOD CD5-DONE CD23-DONE CD45-DONE HLA-DR[**Last Name (STitle) 7735**] [**Name (STitle) 7736**]7-DONE Kappa-DONE CD10-DONE CD19-DONE CD20-DONE Lambda-DONE [**2148-11-4**] 03:06AM BLOOD CD3%-DONE [**2148-11-1**] 06:46AM BLOOD Ret Aut-2.3 [**2148-11-8**] 04:17AM BLOOD Ret Aut-1.1* [**2148-11-12**] 01:43PM BLOOD Fact V-133 FacVIII-345* [**2148-10-30**] 08:50AM BLOOD Glucose-236* UreaN-46* Creat-1.2 Na-135 K-2.8* Cl-89* HCO3-33* AnGap-16 [**2148-11-16**] 06:19AM BLOOD Glucose-223* UreaN-115* Creat-2.5* Na-133 K-4.1 Cl-88* HCO3-29 AnGap-20 [**2148-10-31**] 01:05AM BLOOD ALT-50* AST-69* LD(LDH)-4410* CK(CPK)-230* AlkPhos-143* TotBili-0.6 [**2148-11-15**] 02:05AM BLOOD ALT-71* AST-109* LD(LDH)-4210* AlkPhos-213* TotBili-1.0 [**2148-10-30**] 08:50AM BLOOD CK-MB-7 proBNP-2677* [**2148-10-30**] 08:50AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.07* [**2148-10-31**] 01:05AM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.06* [**2148-10-31**] 11:02PM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.06* [**2148-10-30**] 08:50AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-5.6* Mg-2.6 [**2148-11-8**] 08:55PM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-4.6* Mg-2.1 UricAcd-7.1* [**2148-11-16**] 06:19AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-6.2* Mg-2.0 [**2148-10-30**] 03:30PM BLOOD calTIBC-239 Hapto-460* Ferritn-GREATER TH TRF-184* [**2148-11-4**] 03:06AM BLOOD D-Dimer-9918* [**2148-11-12**] 01:43PM BLOOD D-Dimer-[**Numeric Identifier 10112**]* [**2148-11-12**] 11:19AM BLOOD Hapto-270* [**2148-10-30**] 08:50AM BLOOD TSH-2.2 [**2148-11-4**] 03:06AM BLOOD Cortsol-32.7* [**2148-10-30**] 08:14PM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-NEGATIVE [**2148-11-5**] 04:23AM BLOOD Digoxin-1.4 [**2148-10-30**] 04:53PM BLOOD pO2-52* pCO2-41 pH-7.49* calTCO2-32* Base XS-7 [**2148-11-15**] 06:12AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.4 Rates-20/0 Tidal V-600 PEEP-12 FiO2-50 pO2-110* pCO2-49* pH-7.43 calTCO2-34* Base XS-6 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED [**2148-10-30**] 08:57AM BLOOD Glucose-228* [**2148-10-30**] 03:30PM BLOOD Lactate-2.2* K-3.4* [**2148-11-15**] 06:12AM BLOOD Lactate-1.9 [**2148-11-10**] 05:25PM BLOOD freeCa-1.11* [**2148-11-15**] 02:12AM BLOOD freeCa-1.07* Portable TTE (Complete) Done [**2148-10-30**] The left atrium is elongated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed (LVEF= 20 %). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. There is no ventricular septal defect. RV with moderate global free wall hypokinesis. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests a restrictive filling abnormality, with elevated left atrial pressure. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a small pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. IMPRESSION: Dilated cardiomyopathy (tachycardia mediated?) Portable TEE (Complete) Done [**2148-10-31**] IMPRESSION: No left atrial/appendage thrombus. Severely depressed left ventricular systolic function (EF 20%). UNILAT LOWER EXT VEINS PORT LEFT Study Date of [**2148-11-1**] FINDINGS: Please note, the study is somewhat limited due to patient's inability to Valsalva. Grayscale and Doppler evaluation of the left common femoral, superficial femoral, and popliteal veins was performed. There is normal compression, augmentation and flow. The posterior tibial and peroneal veins are also visualized and patent. IMPRESSION: No evidence of DVT. ECG Study Date of [**2148-11-2**] Sinus rhythm. Left atrial abnormality. Left bundle-branch block. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2148-11-1**] sinus rhythm has appeared. There is occasional atrial ectopy. Clinical correlation is suggested. CT CHEST/ABDOMEN/PELVIS W/CONTRAST Study Date of [**2148-11-2**] IMPRESSION: 1)Multiple subcutaneous nodules with larger necrotic masses in the right axilla and further nodules in the left perinephric region are highly suspicious for metastases, possible melanoma. Biopsy of the right axillary lymph node is recommended. 2)Loculated large left pleural effusion with atelectasis in the left lung and small right pleural effusion. 3)Moderately large pericardial effusion in the presence of moderate cardiomegaly. Subcentimeter hypodensities in the liver and lower pole of the left kidney could be cysts. Brief Hospital Course: # Atrial fibrillation with RVR: Pt was admitted with symptoms of HF for several months and was found to be in afib with RVR. During the admission, he was cardioverted several times without success, loaded on amiodarone, and also administered an esmolol gtt during periods of refractory tachycardia, which did not help improve his rate but did make him hypotensive. In general, the above interventions were ineffective at controlling his rate until he was fully loaded on amiodarone and went for partial AV nodal ablation and pacemaker placement, at which point he remained in sinus rhythm for several days. Shortly thereafter he was also started on low dose digoxin. He had periods of return to AF c RVR, initially rate controlled with PO amiodarone, digoxin and PRN metoprolol, with rates generally in the 90s-100s and stable BPs. Later in the hospital course the patient developed RVR refractory to amiodarone gtt + IV metoprolol. The etiology of his refractory afib was unclear but likely resulting from chronic hypertension. There was also concern for tumor mets or catecholamine surge from neuroendocrine tumor that may be contributing to his refractory afib. He continued to have periodic atrial fibrillation that respond to metoprolol or self-resolves throughout the rest of his hospitalization. # Cardiomyopathy: Newly found EF of 20% with globally dilated RV. The etiology of his cardiomyopathy was unclear. [**Name2 (NI) **] was treated with rate control as above and diuresis with lasix gtt and PRN lasix boluses + PRN metolazone. # Hypotension: Patient became significantly hypotensive during this admission and required substantial pressor support while on nodal agents to control his arrhythmia. The etiology of his hypotension was thought to be cardiogenic vs. septic shock. He continued to require pressors to the time of his passing. # [**Location (un) 5668**] cell tumor: Mr [**Known lastname 10113**] had multiple concerning nodules on exam and by CT which were biopsied and showed [**Location (un) 5668**] cell carcinoma. Later in the hospitalization pOncology was consulted but given his tenuous state treatement was deferred. CT scan and MRI of the head was performed and multiple intracranial metastasis were found with a possible intraparenchial bleed in the cerebellum. # Respiratory distress: Pt was intubated early in the admission out of concern for changing mental status and inability to protect his airway. On [**11-4**], pt had increasing oxygen requirements and was found to have white-out of the left lung by CXR. 600 ccs were drained from L pleural effusion. He was also bronched out of concern for a mucus plug and secretions were removed from his airways with subsequent improvement of his respiratory status. However, he was not able to come off the ventilator. # Altered mental status: On admission to the hospital, pt was alert and oriented x3 but his mental status rapidly deteriorated and he required intubation to help protect his airway. CT head was obtained on [**11-4**] and showed no acute intracranial proccess, no bleed, but did showed extra-axial lesions which were concerning for meningiomas vs. metastiatic cancer. Additionally, his hypoxia/hypercarbia were likely contributing to his altered mental status, as well as his poor perfusion in the context of cardiogenic shock. . # Fever: most likely represents B sxs related to his new malignancy, however also concerning for infection in the context of sputum cxs growing gram neg rods and gram positive cocci as well as positive influenza testing. He was treated with 6 day course of vanc/cefepime/cipro, then ID consulted for persistent fevers despite abx tx. These antibiotics were then discontinued and he was started on ceftriaxone given that there was no growth in any other cultures. # Influenza: pt tested positive for influenza A, which may explain the URI sxs that the patient complained of the week prior to admission. He was placed on droplet percautions and treated with osteltamavir and ramantidine. Samples sent to state lab for further analysis and results were pending. # Anemia: No clear source of bleed during the admission however crit was lower than baseline and pt required PRBCs to stabilize his crit. # Hyperlipidemia: Cholesterol not well controlled according to last lipid panel measured in [**11-24**]. Chol: 295, LDL: 192, HDL: 79, TG: 120. His statin dose was increased to 80 mg PO daily. # DMII: Last A1c in [**2-26**] was 7.4%. He was initially treated with long acting insulin/ISS but later transitioned to insulin gtt for better control of his sugars. # LE edema: LE doppler performed early in the admission out of concern for DVT unequal edema of the LEs, however studies were negative and the LE edema was attributed to his heart failure and he was treated with diuresis. # Epistaxis: pt with significant nosebleed and was seen by ENT who packed the bleed. No further bleeding after this intervention. # Thrombocytopenia: HIT abx negative. DIC labs WNL. # Arthritis: Stable. # Gout: Stable. Allopurinol continued Medications on Admission: MEDICATIONS: - allopurinol 600mg PO daily - glipizide 10mg PO BID with meals - hydrochlorothiazide 50mg PO qam - lisinopril 10mg PO qam - metformin 500mg SR daily with dinner - salsalate 500mg PO TID - simvastatin 20mg PO qhs - verapamil 180mg SR PO daily Discharge Medications: not applicable Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: shock Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: none Followup Instructions: none ICD9 Codes: 5849, 4254, 4280, 2768, 2875, 2724, 4019, 2749
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1739 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2192-7-5**] Discharge Date: [**2192-7-17**] Date of Birth: [**2118-12-3**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Sulfonamides / Lasix Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: bioprosthetic mitral regurgitation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2192-7-6**] redo sternotomy, reoperative mitral valve replacement/ resection of Left Atrial Appendage and subsequent re-exploration for bleeding History of Present Illness: This 73 year old Hispanic male underwent mitral valve repair in [**2179**]. he developed hemolytic anemia requiring valve replacement later the same year. He now has heart failure, pulmonary hypertension and progressive silattion of ther left atrium. he was admitted for reoperation. Past Medical History: hypercholesterolemia congestive heart failure with pulmonary hypertension mitral stenosis aortic stenosisfibrillation h/o hemolytic anemia gastric erosions syncope h/o subdural hematoma h/o subarachnoid hematoma Insomnia Depression Bilateral Carotid Artery Disease, Right carotid bruit [CTA showing cath fragment in right common carotid artery probaly since in MVR [**12/2179**]] - [**2189-7-15**] Social History: Retired clinical psychologist. Quit tobacco in [**2164**]. Lives with wife [**Name (NI) 5627**] in [**Location (un) 3146**] and HCP is son, [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 14763**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 14764**]) and is full code. Reports to be independent in ADLs and still drives but finances taken care per wife. Family History: There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death. Mother died of breast cancer. Father died of Parkinson' Disease, lung cancer (smoker). Physical Exam: Admission: heart rate of 58 which is regular. Respiratory rate is 20. Blood pressure is 140/70. Height is 5'2". Weight is 131 pounds. HEENT, normocephalic and atraumatic. Pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation. Extraocular movements are intact. Oropharynx is within normal limits. Chest is clear to auscultation bilaterally except for some mild crackles at the bases bilaterally. Cardiac examination shows the pulse shows an irregular rhythm with a IV/VI systolic murmur heard best at the left parasternal border and left apex which radiates to left axilla. Abdomen is soft, nontender, and nondistended. Bowel sounds are present. There is no costovertebral angle tenderness. Extremities are warm and well perfused. There is 1+ edema. There are no varicosities. Pulses are 2+ Pertinent Results: Intra-op TEE [**2192-7-6**] PRE BYPASS No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 45-50 %). [Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] The right ventricular cavity is dilated with focal severe hypokinesis of the mid and apical free wall. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is a minimally increased gradient consistent with minimal aortic valve stenosis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. A bioprosthetic mitral valve prosthesis is present. The prosthetic mitral valve leaflets are thickened. There is prolapse of the prosthetic mitral valve leaflets. The gradients are higher than expected for this type of prosthesis. There is mild valvular mitral stenosis (area 1.5-2.0cm2). Moderate to severe (3+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild pulmonic regurgitation is seen. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] was notified in person of the results in the operating room at the time of the study. POST BYPASS The patient is receiving milrinone and epinephrine by infusion. The patient is AV paced. The right ventricular free wall shows some mild improvement of the mid and apical segments but there is still moderate hypokinesis. The left ventricle dispalys somewhat improved systolic function with an ejection fraction of about 55%. There is a bioprosthesis in the mitral position. It appears well seated. There is occassional trace valvular mitral regurgitation. No perivalvualr regurgitation is seen. Leaflet motion appears normal. The thoracic aorta appears intact status post decannulation. No other significant changes from the pre-bypass study. Admission: [**2192-7-5**] 06:20PM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.5 eAG-111 [**2192-7-5**] 06:20PM PT-17.9* PTT-27.8 INR(PT)-1.6* [**2192-7-5**] 06:20PM PLT COUNT-200 [**2192-7-5**] 06:20PM WBC-7.2 RBC-3.07* HGB-9.7*# HCT-29.0* MCV-95 MCH-31.4 MCHC-33.2 RDW-17.2* [**2192-7-5**] 06:20PM ALBUMIN-3.8 [**2192-7-5**] 06:20PM LIPASE-33 [**2192-7-5**] 06:20PM ALT(SGPT)-37 AST(SGOT)-61* LD(LDH)-879* ALK PHOS-144* AMYLASE-48 TOT BILI-1.0 [**2192-7-5**] 06:20PM GLUCOSE-114* UREA N-47* CREAT-1.7* SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-14 [**2192-7-5**] 08:31PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-25 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-SM UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG Discharge: [**2192-7-17**] 05:41AM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-3.61* Hgb-11.1* Hct-32.2* MCV-89 MCH-30.6 MCHC-34.4 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-230 [**2192-7-17**] 05:41AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-34* Creat-1.4* Na-137 K-3.6 Cl-98 HCO3-34* AnGap-9 [**2192-7-17**] 05:41AM BLOOD PTT-31.5 [**2192-7-15**] 05:19AM BLOOD PT-27.4* INR(PT)-2.7* [**2192-7-14**] 09:19AM BLOOD PT-26.1* INR(PT)-2.5* [**2192-7-13**] 05:15AM BLOOD PT-21.0* INR(PT)-1.9* [**2192-7-12**] 03:02AM BLOOD PT-15.6* PTT-26.6 INR(PT)-1.4* Radiology Report CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2192-7-16**] 1:58 PM Final Report CHEST RADIOGRAPH, PA AND LATERAL VIEWS: Patient is status post CABG and median sternotomy. A right upper extremity PICC is again seen coiled in the mid SVC, with tip terminating likely in the upper SVC. This appears unchanged since [**2192-7-9**]. Small right greater than left pleural effusions remain, slightly decreased on the right. There is adjacent bibasilar atelectasis. Otherwise, there is no evidence of pulmonary edema. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 95**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] DR. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 2618**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2619**] Brief Hospital Course: On [**7-6**] he went to the Operating Room where redo sternotomy and redo mitral valve replacement were performed. He required reexploration for bleeding in the immediate post-op course, then remained stable. Within 24 hours he woke neurologically intact was extubated and weaned from all vasoactive infusions. All tubes lines and drains were removed per cardiac surgery protocol. He remained in the ICU for close monitoring and was ultimately transferred to the floor on POD #6. Once on the stepdown floor he began to increase his activity level. He was treated with amiodarone/coumadin for recurrent atrial fibrillation. Speech and swallow team evaluated him for possible aspiration risk with weak mastication. Diet recommendations made by team. He was cleared for a regular diet. He took several days to diurese adequately and to wean from oxygen. He was aggressively diuresed for a moderate right sided pleural effusion and general volume overload. The patient was re-started on his home dose of sotalol. He remained in SR with 1st degree AV block for the remainder of the hospital course. By the time of discharge on POD 11 the patient was ambulating freely, the wound was healing and pain was controlled with oral analgesics. The patient was discharged home in good condition with appropriate follow up instructions. Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] will follow his INR and adjust the Coumadin dose accordingly. Medications on Admission: Proventil 90 mcg two puffs inhaler p.r.n., Pulmicort Flexhaler, Symbicort, Edecrin 50 mg p.o. daily, Lisinopril 20 mg p.o. daily, Ativan 0.5 mg p.o. p.r.n., Singulair 10 mg p.o. daily, Nifedipine 90 mg p.o. daily, Sertraline 50 mg p.o. daily, Simvastatin 20 mg p.o. daily, Sotalol 80 mg quarter tablet p.o. t.i.d., Trazodone 100 mg p.o. q.h.s., Warfarin 3.5 mg p.o. daily, Folic Acid 1 mg p.o. daily, Multivitamin one p.o. daily, and Omeprazole 20 mg p.o. daily Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: bioprosthetic mitral regurgitation s/p mitral valve replacement x2 s/p reoperation for postoperative bleeding s/p mitral valve repair pulmonary hypertension congestive heart failure paroxysmal atrial fibrillation h/o hemolytic anemia secondary to valve dysfunction chronic obstructive pulmonary disease hypercholesterolemia h/o subdural hematoma h/o subarachnoid hematoma erosive gastritis Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3, nonfocal. Ambulating with steady gait. Incisional pain managed with percocet Sternal Incision: healing well, no erythema or drainage Edema: 2+ bilateral LEs Discharge Instructions: Shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage. No lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions. Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, These should be written down on the chart . No driving for approximately one month, until follow up with surgeon. No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks. Please call with any questions or concerns ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]). **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]). Answering service will contact on call person during off hours.** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments: Surgeon: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 177**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time:[**2192-8-7**] 1:15 Please call to schedule appointments with: Primary Care: Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 131**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 133**] in [**1-7**] weeks Cardiologist: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2-8**] weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5768**] **Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] to resume management of INR/coumadin dosing** 1st INR draw [**2192-7-18**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]). Answering service will contact on call person during off hours.** Completed by:[**2192-7-17**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 9971, 5119, 2851, 4240, 4168, 2724, 4280, 2720, 2875
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1740 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2165-6-4**] Discharge Date: [**2165-7-3**] Date of Birth: [**2112-7-5**] Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**] Chief Complaint: SAH Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**6-3**]: Rt EVD [**6-4**]: Distal L ICA aneurysm coiling [**6-26**]: PEG placment History of Present Illness: 52F w/o PMH, reportedly collapsed in early evening of [**6-4**]; transported to OSH where whe was intubated; head CT showed diffuse SAH; tx to [**Hospital1 18**] for definitive treatment Past Medical History: None Social History: unknown Family History: unknown Physical Exam: On Admission: 102/64 107 20 100% Intubated, not sedated. Pupils: 3 mm, trace reactive, bilat. No eye opening. No vocal response. Motor: internal rotation/flexion of UE to stim, symetrically. Min. withdrawal LE to stim, symetrically. DTRs 2+ throughout and symetric; toes downgoing; tone: normal; On Discharge: XXXXXXXXX Pertinent Results: Labs on Admission: [**2165-6-3**] 10:38PM BLOOD WBC-14.9* RBC-3.83* Hgb-12.5 Hct-39.2 MCV-102* MCH-32.7* MCHC-31.9 RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-258 [**2165-6-3**] 10:38PM BLOOD Neuts-73.8* Lymphs-21.1 Monos-3.9 Eos-0.7 Baso-0.5 [**2165-6-4**] 04:28AM BLOOD PT-13.9* PTT-23.7 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2165-6-3**] 10:38PM BLOOD Glucose-245* UreaN-22* Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-3.5 Cl-105 HCO3-20* AnGap-19 [**2165-6-4**] 04:28AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-304* [**2165-6-4**] 04:28AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.96* [**2165-6-4**] 12:31PM BLOOD CK-MB-21* MB Indx-6.2* cTropnT-0.51* [**2165-6-4**] 09:36PM BLOOD CK-MB-12* MB Indx-4.5 cTropnT-0.31* [**2165-6-5**] 02:55PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.13* [**2165-6-3**] 10:38PM BLOOD Calcium-7.5* Phos-5.2* Mg-2.0 Labs on Discharge: XXXXXXXXXXXXXX Imaging: CTA Head [**6-5**]: IMPRESSION: Diffuse subarachnoid hemorrhage as described above with a multilobulated left ICA terminus aneurysm measuring approximately 4 x 6 mm as the presumed source. Traditional angiography pending. Cardiac Echo [**6-4**]: Conclusions Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed (LVEF= 20--25%). There is severe regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with akinesis of mid-to-apical myocardioum. Basal and Apex areas are spared. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. The number of aortic valve leaflets cannot be determined. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. No mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. IMPRESSION: Severe left ventricular systolic dysfunction (EF 20-25 %) with regionality; akinesis of mid-to-apical walls with sparing of the apex. Right ventricular systolic function and size is normal. Moderate to severe (3+) tricuspid regurgitation. CT C-spine [**6-4**]: IMPRESSIONS: 1. No acute traumatic injury seen in the cervical spine. 2. Blood in the basal cisterns tracking inferiorly and anteriorly along the brainstem and upper spinal cord. Thecal sac contents are not adequately assessed on the present study. MR can be considered if there is concern based on neurological examination. 3. Airspace consolidation in the posterior lung apices with smooth septal thickening. Findings along with chest radiograph likely represents some pulmonary edema, although aspiration cannot be excluded. CT Head [**6-5**]: FINDINGS: The diffuse subarachnoid hemorrhage appears stable in extent. Overall, ventricular size has further decreased, compared to the prior study. The ventriculostomy catheter terminating in the region of the third ventricle remains present. There has been further interval progression of bilateral regions of hypoattenuation involving the medial inferior frontal lobes. There is no associated parenchymal hemorrhage. There is no shift of normally midline structures. The streak artifact produced by left distal internal carotid artery coils obscures evaluation in area. The [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter differentiation is preserved. Trace intraventricular hemorrhage layering posteriorly in the occipital horns as well as small amount in the third ventricle are stable. The mastoid air cells and imaged paranasal sinuses remain well aerated. IMPRESSION: 1. Slight decrease in ventricular size, compared to the prior study. 2. Further evolution of bifrontal hypoattenuation, which may represent infarcts rather than non-hemorrhagic contusion, given the progression. No parenchymal hemorrhage. MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] head can be considered, if necessary to assess extent and vessels as recommended earlier. 3. Stable extent of diffuse subarachnoid hemorrhage. CXR [**2165-6-5**] Final Report INDICATION: 52-year-old female with subarachnoid hemorrhage, dilated cardiomyopathy. Evaluate for pulmonary edema. Single AP chest radiographs compared to 13 hours prior shows no change. ET tube tip is 2.3 cm above the carina. Left internal jugular central venous catheter terminates in the mid SVC. The NG tube tip is in the stomach, the sidehole slightly below the gastroesophageal junction. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable. Again seen are bilateral perihilar opacities consistent with pulmonary edema, not significantly changed from prior exam. There is no pneumothorax or pleural effusion. IMPRESSION: Compared to prior exam from [**2165-6-5**], there is no change in the extent of pulmonary edema. Cardiac Echo : [**2165-6-11**] Conclusions No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial appendage. Right atrial appendage ejection velocity is good (>20 cm/s). No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed (LVEF= 20-25 %). with mild global free wall hypokinesis. with focal hypokinesis of the apical free wall. There is no mass/thrombus in the right ventricle. The ascending, transverse and descending thoracic aorta are normal in diameter and free of atherosclerotic plaque. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a small pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2165-6-4**], left ventricular systolic function has improved. Akinesis of mid-to-apical walls with sparing of the apex has resolved. Final Report PORTABLE CHEST [**2165-6-19**]: COMPARISON: Study of earlier the same date. INDICATION: Feeding tube assessment. FINDINGS: Feeding tube tip is directed cephalad in region of gastroduodenal junction. Appearance of the chest is similar to the recent radiograph of about 2 hours earlier except for minimal improved aeration in the left retrocardiac region. [**2165-6-25**] 12:25 PM CT HEAD CT: Axial imaging was performed through the brain without IV contrast administration. COMPARISON: CT head [**2165-6-23**]. FINDINGS: There is a tract of hypodensity extending along the course of the prior right frontal approach ventriculostomy catheter (2:13). There is no hyperdensity along this tract to suggest the presence of hemorrhage. The ventricles are unchanged in size and configuration. There is streak artifact from a left ICA aneurysm coil. [**Doctor Last Name **]-white matter differentiation remains well preserved. There is no evidence of prior subarachnoid hemorrhage. There is no shift of normally midline structures. There is hypodensity in the territory of the left MCA related to prior infarct (2:15), which appear stable without evidence for hemorrhagic transformation. There is a right frontal burr hole otherwise osseous structures are intact. The paranasal sinuses, ethmoid, and mastoid air cells are clear. IMPRESSION: 1. Post-right frontal approach ventriculostomy catheter removal without evidence for hemorrhage. Stable ventricular size. 2. Unchanged appearance to region of infarction in the left MCA distribution without hemorrhagic transformation. SAT [**2165-6-22**] 12:08 PM Final Report INDICATION: 52-year-old female with transaminitis and fevers. Evaluate right upper quadrant. COMPARISON: CT chest dated [**2165-6-7**]. FINDINGS: The liver is normal in contour and echotexture. There is a single 1.2-cm cyst identified in the periphery of the right dome. There are no other focal liver lesions identified. There is no intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation. The common bile duct measures 5 mm. The gallbladder is unremarkable, with no wall thickening, no pericholecystic fluid. There are no stones or sludge identified within the gallbladder. There is normal antegrade flow identified in the main portal vein. The spleen measures 8.7 cm and is normal in appearance. There is no free fluid in the abdomen. Small right pleural effusion is noted. IMPRESSION: 1. 1.2-cm cyst in the right lobe of the liver, as appreciated on CT of the chest dated [**2165-6-7**]. Liver is otherwise unremarkable. 2. No son[**Name (NI) 493**] evidence for acute cholecystitis. No cholelithiasis. Brief Hospital Course: 52F admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] after transfer from OSH following a witnessed syncopal episode. Head CT performed showing diffuse SAH. CTA of head also performed with preliminarily identified an aneurysm at the left ICA bifurcation. She was loaded with dilantin, and started on nimodipine, and emergent bedside external ventricular drain was placed. She also had a cardiac echo done for concerns of a catacholamine induced cardiomyopathy(had developed pulmonary edema), which showed significantly depressed cardic function. She was placed on a [**Last Name (un) 18821**] monitor to more closely monitor for this. She had an angiogram done on [**6-4**], when the left distal ICA aneurysm was coiled. She then returned to the ICU postoperatively. On [**6-5**](overnight) she had a ICP elevation to 50 and the drain was promplty dropped to 10cm, and ICP normalized. Emergent head CT was done which showed likely evolving brifrontal hypoattenuations/possible stroke. She again returned to angio on [**6-6**] to further evaluate vascualar patency given this new CT finding.The patient was febrile with a Tmax 101.6 and was pan cultured,the urine and cerebral spinal fluid cultures were both neagtive. On [**6-6**] The Dobutamine intravenous drip was off, vasopressors Levophed and neo cont. The Nimodipine cut in [**12-21**] to maintain goal blood pressures. The patient was brought to angio, there was no significant spasm and given 5mg verapamil-aneurysm stable. Blood cultures were found to be negative. The sputum culture was positive for rare yeast.On [**6-7**]: The patient had an acute PaO2 decrease to 50%. There was a concern for Pulmonary embolusE. The CTA of the Chest was not consistent with Pulmonary embolus. The CT Head was unchanged. The patient was moniotored for possible Central Diabetes Insipidus. The urine and sputum cultures were both negative. On [**6-8**], The patient was pan-cultured for a fever to 102. A head CT ordered for elevated ICP to 44, Mannitol was initiated for increased ICPs. A CTA was performed which was consistent with a slight decrease in intercranial vasospasm. On [**6-9**], The patient required 3 doses of mannitol for sustained ICP levels of 23. There were no changes in the patients mental status with these ICP increases.On exam the patient was intermitently following commands in the right upper extremity, the left upper extremity moved to command, the left lower extremity and Right upper extremity withdrew to pain,the patients eyes were open and tracked with her eyes. On [**6-10**], The patient was back on a dobutamine gtt continuously to maintain a goal blood pressure, The patient had a TEE which was consistent with Ejection F of 20%. The LENIS were negative for deep vein thrombosis, The CSF and sputum cultures were negative. On [**6-11**], The patient underwent an angio which was consistent with mild to mod vasospasm. She recieved 2 doses of verapamil.Nimodipine at 15mg every 2 hours was restarted. On [**6-12**], The patient was bolused with dilantin 300mg for a 7.9 level. The Head CT was repeated and was stable. The patient was extubated and stopped nimodpine for systolic blood pressure in 60's.The goal MAP > 100 and dobutamine was restarted. [**6-14**] CT shows:new stroke in the posterior left MCA distribution CTA shows diffuse, severe vasospasm involving the bilateral MCAs (left worse than right)the following day she underwent a cerebral angiogram which showed Mild to moderate spasm Left A1,2 and M1,2 segments though her exam seemed to slightly improve with brisk localization on LUE and localization on RUE though not as brisk as left. She had some intermittent eye opening. A stroke neurology consult was obtained and they agreed with our continued HHH management and requested starting a Statin. On [**6-17**], she was again febrile, and pan cultured. CVL access was changed and catheter tip sent. OR was cancelled for the day for her temperature, and possibly to re-attempt [**6-19**] or [**6-20**] if afebrile and no positive cultures. Positive blood cx from arterial line and appearance of axillary A line, concerned for line infection and she was treated for line associated bacteremia for 7 day course. PEG placed by surgery team on [**2165-6-26**] without event. Meds and diet were advanced through PEG as recommended without issue. On discharge her neurological exam she preferred her eyes closed would open to voice, questionable following commands with left side. She is essentially plegic on right side but will withdraw both arm and leg to pain. Her pupils are 4mm and reactive, her incision are well healed. She was tolerating her tube feeds without difficulty. Speech and swallow recommends video swallow before initiating any oral feeds. Medications on Admission: Unknown Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fevers. 2. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 3. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 4. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 5. Ibuprofen 100 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: One (1) PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for fever. 6. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for stridor. 8. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day) as needed for rash. 9. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Levetiracetam 100 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 12. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 13. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for thrush. 14. Bupropion HCl 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 15. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: SAH Left ICA bifurcation aneurysm dysphagia pulmonary edema cerebral vasospasm cardiogenic shock d/t sympathetic surge stroke left MCA distribution bifrontal strokes fever / central bacteremia / coag neg staph altered mental status mutism Discharge Condition: Neurologically with right sided plegia and mutism intermittently follows commands Discharge Instructions: Angiogram with Embolization and/or Stent placement Medications: ?????? Take Aspirin 325mg (enteric coated) once daily. ?????? Continue all other medications you were taking before surgery, unless otherwise directed ?????? You make take Tylenol or prescribed pain medications for any post procedure pain or discomfort. What activities you can and cannot do: ?????? When you go home, you may walk and go up and down stairs. ?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over groin incision, rinse and pat dry) ?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing or band aid over the area that is draining, as needed ?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 lbs) for 1 week (to allow groin puncture to heal). ?????? After 1 week, you may resume sexual activity. ?????? After 1 week, gradually increase your activities and distance walked as you can tolerate. ?????? No driving until you are no longer taking pain medications What to report to office: ?????? Changes in vision (loss of vision, blurring, double vision, half vision) ?????? Slurring of speech or difficulty finding correct words to use ?????? Severe headache or worsening headache not controlled by pain medication ?????? A sudden change in the ability to move or use your arm or leg or the ability to feel your arm or leg ?????? Trouble swallowing, breathing, or talking ?????? Numbness, coldness or pain in lower extremities ?????? Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours ?????? New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or green drainage from incisions ?????? Bleeding from groin puncture site *SUDDEN, SEVERE BLEEDING OR SWELLING (Groin puncture site) Lie down, keep leg straight and have someone apply firm pressure to area for 10 minutes. If bleeding stops, call our office. If bleeding does not stop, call 911 for transfer to closest Eme Followup Instructions: Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**] to schedule an appointment to be seen by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in approx 4 weeks after your discharge. You will need to have a CT scan of the head without contrast at that time Completed by:[**2165-7-3**] ICD9 Codes: 7907, 2761, 4280, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2198-3-12**] Discharge Date: [**2198-3-22**] Date of Birth: [**2147-7-28**] Sex: M HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 50 year old male with a history of HIV, Hepatitis C, intravenous drug abuse and poly-substance abuse, who was admitted from an outside hospital with continued mental status changes after being [**2198-3-9**]. He was taken initially to [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital where he was given Narcan for presumed opiate overdose. He became awake and agitated following the Narcan and was admitted to the [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital Intensive Care Unit with the diagnosis of acute renal failure and rhabdomyolysis. His creatinine at that time was 13.2 and he had an initial CK of 14,000. He was treated with intravenous fluids, urine His mental status continued to be abnormal as he demonstrated both agitation and excessive somnolence. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 69**] on [**3-12**], for further evaluation of change in mental status after he had become progressively lethargic and unresponsive to questions at [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital. Of note, he was treated with Tequin for a three-day course at [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital for a urinary tract infection. On arrival to [**Hospital1 69**], the patient was noted to have a temperature of 100.2 F., and an examination notable for delirium, nuchal rigidity, and questionable right sided weakness. Head CT scan showed a 6 mm left posterior frontal hemorrhage. Lumbar puncture showed approximately 1400 red blood cells and one white blood cell. The patient was placed on empiric Acyclovir for coverage of HSV encephalitis pending results of HSV PCR from cerebrospinal fluid. An MRI and MRA study was consistent with focal leukoencephalopathy of toxic, HIV, PML or other origin. In the Medical Intensive Care Unit, the patient received a five day course of Fluconazole for [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 564**] albicans urinary tract infection. He defervesced. He was transfused with a total of three units of blood for a hematocrit of 20. He was treated aggressively for hypertension including diastolic hypertension. An EEG performed in the Intensive Care Unit showed encephalopathic but not epileptiform activity. On [**3-19**], he was transferred to the ACOVE Service for continued care. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Negative for headache, visual changes, shortness of breath, cough, chest pain, back pain, abdominal pain. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Human Immunodeficiency Virus diagnosed in [**2194**]; recent CD4 count 309; HIV viral load less than 50. 2. Intravenous drug abuse with cocaine and heroin. 3. Poly-substance abuse. 4. Status post laparotomy for abdominal stab wound. 5. Herpes zoster in [**2194-8-14**]. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS: (Outpatient) 1. Neurontin 600 mg p.o. three times a day. 2. Zerit 40 mg p.o. twice a day. 3. Sulfamethoxazole. MEDICATIONS: (Transfer from Intensive Care Unit) 1. Prevacid 30 mg p.o. twice a day. 2. Multivitamin one p.o. q. day. 3. Nystatin 5 cc swish and swallow twice a day. 4. Folate 1 mg p.o. q. day. 5. Thiamine 100 mg p.o. q. day. 6. Ativan 1 mg p.o. twice a day. 7. Dyazide 50/25 q. day. 8. Lisinopril 40 mg p.o. q. day. 9. Haldol 5 mg p.o. twice a day. 10. P.R.N. Tylenol, Lomotil, Haldol, Ativan. SOCIAL HISTORY: Positive for marijuana, cocaine, heroin, alcohol use. The patient is married with three children. He is currently unemployed. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: At admission, temperature 101.2 F.; heart rate 90; blood pressure 150/92; respirations 14; pulse oximetry 98% on room air. Generally, somnolent but arousable African American male not following commands. HEENT: Pupils equally round and reactive to light. Dry mucous membranes. Neck: Nuchal rigidity present. Lungs: Coarse breath sounds bilaterally with no wheezes. Cardiovascular: Regular rate and rhythm, without murmurs, rubs or gallops. Abdomen: Laparotomy scar present. Soft, nontender, nontender. Bowel sounds present. Liver palpated at the right costal margin. Extremities: Warm without edema. A left groin line is intact. Foley catheter is present. There is an NG tube. Neurologic: Somnolent and minimally arousable. Unable to follow simple commands. Grossly intact strength and sensation throughout. Reflexes two plus bilaterally. LABORATORY STUDIES: (At admission) white blood cell count of 5.7, hematocrit of 23.9, platelets 152, 68% neutrophils, 21% lymphocytes. PT 13.7, PTT 32.5, INR 1.3. Sodium 148, potassium 3.3, chloride 115, bicarbonate 23, BUN 27, creatinine 1.0. Arterial blood gas is 7.47/29/86 on room air. ALT 82, AST 249, alkaline phosphatase 55, total bilirubin 1.1, calcium 7.7, albumin 2.9, magnesium 1.9. EKG normal sinus rhythm at 95 beats per minute, without ischemic changes. Urinalysis: Cloudy, specific gravity 1.010, large blood, 100 protein, pH 7.0, moderate leukocytes, 26 red cells, 110 white cells, no bacteria, no epithelial cells. Chest x-ray: No evidence of pneumonia. Other laboratory studies: Serum tox screen positive for opiates. Direct COOMBS test negative. LD 557, total bilirubin 1.0, haptoglobin less than 20, fibrin split products 10 to 40, D-Dimer 500 to 1000, fibrinogen 206, B12 491, folate 5.6. Iron 110, total iron binding capacity 221, ferritin 280. ESR is 4. Reticulocyte count 3.0. HOSPITAL COURSE: This is a 50 year old male with history of HIV, Hepatitis C, intravenous drug and poly-substance abuse who was admitted with persistent mental status changes from [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital on [**2198-3-12**], for continued care. 1. Mental status: The patient was noted to be somnolent and unable to follow simple commands and unable to answer questions on admission. The differential diagnosis of meningitis, HSV encephalitis, subarachnoid hemorrhage, seizure activity or post-ictal state, or toxic metabolic ingestion were considered. Given the patient's admission fever, nuchal rigidity and questionable right sided neurologic findings, a lumbar puncture was performed showing 1405 red blood cells and one white blood cell. At this point, a differential was considered that included subarachnoid hemorrhage or HSV encephalitis. Acyclovir was empirically started on [**3-13**] and an HSV PCR was sent from the cerebrospinal fluid. A head CT scan showed a 6 mm left posterior frontal hemorrhage. A Neurologic consultation was obtained and recommended MRI/MRA, which showed diffuse white matter, T2 hyperintensity, involving the cerebral and cerebellar white matter, brain stem, internal capsule. These findings were considered to be consistent with a toxic demyelinating process, HIV leukoencephalopathy or progressive multi-focal leukoencephalopathy. An EEG was performed showing left temporal lobe slowing, but no evidence of epileptiform activity. There were encephalopathic findings. On [**3-18**], Acyclovir was discontinued when the HSV PCR from cerebrospinal fluid result was negative. During the Intensive Care Unit course, the patient required Haldol, Ativan and at one point, restraints for patient's safety. The patient was transferred from the Intensive Care Unit to the ACOVE Unit on [**3-19**]. He continued to demonstrate clearing of his mental status over the next 48 hours and at the time of discharge, had returned to his baseline mental status. 2. Infectious Disease: HIV - The patient was noted to have a recent viral load of less than 50 and a CD4 count in the 300s, and so these levels were not repeated. His HIV medications were held on admission per his primary care physician's request, and then restarted on [**3-21**]. Urine - The patient was noted to have a urinary tract infection at [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital treated with Tequin and was also noted to have a urinary tract infection on admission to the Intensive Care Unit at [**Hospital1 188**]. He was initially treated with Ceftriaxone from [**3-12**] through [**3-15**], as it was presumed to be bacterial. Ceftriaxone was discontinued on [**3-15**], and Fluconazole was started for a five-day course at that time when urine cultures showed 100,000 colonies of [**Female First Name (un) 564**] albicans. Blood - The patient was treated between [**3-14**] and [**3-15**], with Vancomycin when one out of four blood cultures bottles grew Gram positive cocci. The Vancomycin was discontinued when the identification showed coagulase negative Staphylococcus. The patient also had a positive serum RPR. At the time of this dictation, a quantitative RPR is pending at the State Laboratory. Cerebrospinal fluid - At the lumbar puncture, the patient had 1,405 red blood cells and one white blood cell. HSV PCR was negative; Cryptococcal antigen negative; [**Male First Name (un) 2326**] virus PCR is pending at the time of this dictation. There was no viral, bacterial, fungal growth from the cerebrospinal fluid culture at the time of this dictation. On [**3-21**], the Infectious Disease Service was consulted regarding need for continued Acyclovir therapy. Infectious Disease recommended no further treatment with Acyclovir as there was a very low suspicion that the mental status changes were of HSV origin. Stool - The patient was found to have diarrhea during Intensive Care Unit stay. It was thought that this was possibly due to opiate withdrawal. Stool studies were negative for infectious etiologies. 3. Renal: The patient initially presented at the outside hospital with acute renal failure and rhabdomyolysis. The patient returned to baseline renal function and had resolving rhabdomyolysis at the time of his admission to [**Hospital1 346**]. 4. Gastrointestinal: The patient was noted on admission to have a trans-aminitis consistent with chronic alcohol abuse. He also presented, as mentioned, with diarrhea which was thought to be due to opiate withdrawal as his stool studies where negative. He was noted to have guaiac positive stool during the admission. He was prophylaxed with Protonix initially and then changed to Prevacid after he developed thrombocytopenia. Otherwise, he tolerated a regular diet and had no further gastrointestinal issues. 5. Genitourinary: Note is made that the patient was treated during his entire hospital course for a total of two urinary tract infections with yeast. This may require outpatient follow-up. 6. Hematologic: The patient was noted to have an anemia at admission which was thought to be multi-factorial related to but not limited to HIV, HIV medications, nutritional deficiencies and alcohol abuse. Iron studies were consistent with anemia of chronic disease. The patient was transfused a total of three units of packed red blood cells for a hematocrit of 20, beginning on [**3-16**]. There were some abnormalities of the hemolysis labs suggesting hemolysis, but this was thought to be due to possible effect of blood transfusion. 7. Cardiovascular: At a concern that the patient may have had endocarditis, a transthoracic echocardiogram was performed on [**3-15**], which showed an ejection fraction of greater than 55% and no obvious vegetations. The patient was also noted to be hypertensive at times during the Intensive Care Unit stay and his blood pressure was successfully controlled by the time of discharge with Lisinopril and Dyazide. 8. Nutrition: The patient tolerated a regular diet which was supplemented with a multivitamin, supplemental thiamine and folate. 9. Musculoskeletal: The patient developed bilateral elbow abrasions as well as a coccyx abrasion secondary to profound agitation during Intensive Care Unit admission. These abrasions were dressed with Duoderm and will be dressed as an outpatient by visiting nurses. 10. Psychiatric: A Code Purple was called on the morning of [**3-19**], when patient became agitated, began swearing and attempted to leave the hospital. The patient was treated with Haldol for acute delirium. Per the Psychiatry Consult Service, the patient was continued on Haldol for agitation as well as restraints, given that he was unable to be re-oriented successfully. He was also maintained on a sitter for periods of the hospital stay. Per Psychiatry recommendations, a TSH was sent which was normal. In terms of the patient's poly-substance abuse, he is to be followed at the [**Hospital 96653**] Health Center as an outpatient as he has declined inpatient therapy at this time. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient is being discharged to home. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Diet regular. 2. Activity as tolerated. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Mental status change. 2. Human Immunodeficiency Virus. 3. Hepatitis C. 4. Poly-substance abuse. 5. Intravenous drug abuse. 6. Leukoencephalopathy of uncertain origin. 7. Hypertension. 8. Acute renal failure. 9. Rhabdomyolysis. MEDICATIONS AT DISCHARGE: 1. Multivitamin one p.o. q. day. 2. Dyazide 50/25 p.o. q. day. 3. Lisinopril 40 mg p.o. q. day. 4. Kaletra 3 capsules p.o. twice a day. 5. Didanosine 400 mg p.o. q. day. 6. Stavudine 40 mg p.o. twice a day. 7. Vitamin C 500 mg p.o. twice a day. 8. Zinc 220 mg p.o. q. day. 9. Oxycodone 10 mg p.o. q. four to six hours p.r.n. pain.1 week supply6 ONLY 10. Neurontin 600 mg p.o. three times a day or as directed. 11. Duoderm CGF to bilateral elbows and coccyx, change q. 48 hours, normal saline cleansing at dressings changes; extra thin Duoderm to the right ear, change q. 48 hours. FOLLOW-UP INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 2340**], [**Hospital1 69**] Neurology, [**4-25**], at 03:00, in [**Hospital Ward Name 23**], [**Location (un) 858**]. 2. [**Hospital 96653**] Health Center, phone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 75084**]55, with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 724**], within one to two weeks. 3. Follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2270**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] after [**5-7**]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 17014**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 17015**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 737**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2198-3-22**] 15:11 T: [**2198-3-22**] 18:44 JOB#: [**Job Number 96654**] ICD9 Codes: 5849
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2102-7-27**] Discharge Date: [**2102-7-29**] Date of Birth: [**2063-8-23**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Iodine; Iodine Containing / Morphine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3561**] Chief Complaint: Sore throat Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Needle aspiration of abscess History of Present Illness: 38yo F p/w progressive sore throat for 4 days and fever. She noted sore throat became worse on the left, and developed AS otalgia. She's had progressive odynophagia, now w/ significantly limited POs. Report fever to 104 at home. She usually gets 1 sore throat per year, but has never had a PTA. No difficulty breathing. She was given dilaudid and Clindamyin in the ED. Of note, she finished chemotherapy for breast cancer 2 months ago. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: Metastatic breast cancer with verterbral metastasis s/p XRT to thoracic spine HTN Morbid Obesity Depression Anemia Post partum cardiomyopathy- EF now improved to 45-50% Social History: Lives at home with husband and children. smoking [**1-16**] cigarettes per day Family History: Aunt with [**Name2 (NI) 499**] cancer at 46. Grandmother had leukemia. Mother: diabetes. [**Hospital 5772**] medical history unknown to patient. Physical Exam: 101.1 98.9 90 120/74 16 97%RA NAD, no stridor, no work of breathing, appears uncomfortable [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] - [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] without edema/erythema, TM intact without erythema Nose - normal mucosa anteriorly bil, no drainage middle meatus bil OC - no trismus, tongue- no edema, soft FOM OP - + erythema, 2+ tonsils thin exudate, uvula midline, asymmetry of left anterior tonsillar fossa- which is displaced toward midline inferiorly Neck - + tender LAD on left, no stiffness Fiberoptic exam: NP - no mass or drainage, patent ET bil, left pharyngeal wall w/ significant edema narrowing OP by about 30%, starting at inferior aspect of OP, partially obliterating left vallecue, and extending into hypopharynx, left piriform sinus partially obliterated by lateral pharyngeal wall edema, AE folds- no edema, arytenoids- no edema, bil normal VC motion, VC without edema, small amt pooled secretions in postcricoid space, crisp epiglottis, normal R valleculae and piriform sinus Pertinent Results: [**2102-7-27**] 05:47AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-4.03* Hgb-11.6* Hct-34.9* MCV-87 MCH-28.9 MCHC-33.3 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-336 [**2102-7-27**] 05:47AM BLOOD Neuts-73.5* Lymphs-17.1* Monos-7.1 Eos-1.9 Baso-0.5 [**2102-7-27**] 05:47AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-17 Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-3.8 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 [**2102-7-28**] 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-10.0 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.5 CT NECK W/CONTRAST IMPRESSION: 1. A 1.7 cm rim enhancing collection in the left palatine tonsil that represents phlegmon or developing abscess. 2. New lytic lesions in the cervical spine are concerning for progression of known breast malignancy. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 3444**] was admitted to the MICU from the ER for continuous O2 sat monitoring, IV abx and steroids given the concern for possible airway compromise. She was started on all of her home medications. A repeat fiberoptic exam was done on the afternoon of admission which showed a persistent mass/edema in the L pharyngeal wall to within 1/2 cm from the epiglottis. An attempt was made at aspiration of the peritonsillar area which failed to return any purulent drainage. She was transferred out of the MICU on HD 2 as she was clinically improving. She received a total of 3 doses of steroids. On the floor she continued to improve clinically. We suggested 24 hours additional of IV antibiotics but the patient refused. Given her refusal to stay and her clinical improvement we have decided on a discharge plan including 10 days of high dose oral antibiotics and close follow up. She will be seen on Wednesday in clinic and was instructed to immediately return to the ER should she experience any worsening symptoms. Patient is being discharged: afebrile, tolerating regular diet without nausea/vomiting, voiding, and ambulating well. Medications on Admission: Medications: 1. Lisinopril 40 mg daily 2. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg daily 3. Hydrochlorothiazide 50 mg daily 4. Aspirin 325 mg daily 5. Hydromorphone 4 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H prn pain 6. Zofran 4 mg q8hr prn nausea 7. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg daily 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] prn 9. Senna 8.6 mg [**Hospital1 **] prn 10. Morphine 15 mg [**Hospital1 **] prn Discharge Medications: 1. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 6. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Augmentin 875-125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 10 days. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Amoxicillin 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day for 10 days: take in addition to Augmentin. Disp:*20 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: peritonsillar phlegmon Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Seek immediate medical attention for fever >101.5, chills, shortness of breath, change in your voice, chest pain or anything else that is troubling you. Resume all home medications. Call your surgeon to make follow up appointment. Followup Instructions: Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5773**]/Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in ENT on Wednesday. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] on Monday to schedule an appointment ICD9 Codes: 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2179-10-22**] Discharge Date: [**2179-11-16**] Date of Birth: [**2104-10-10**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Lipitor / Lisinopril Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: shortness of breath/chest pain x 3.5 weeks Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2179-10-29**] Coronary artery bypass grafting x4: Left internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending, saphenous vein graft to the obtuse marginal, saphenous vein graft to the posterior descending artery and saphenous vein graft to the diagonal . [**2179-11-1**] Exploratory laparotomy and liver biopsy History of Present Illness: 75M with a history of atrial fibrillation, HTN, diastolic heart failure, ESRD s/p renal transplant in [**2176**], CAD s/p 2-vessel PCI/DESx2 in [**3-/2178**], possible new inferolateral reversible defect on p-MIBI in [**12/2178**], worsening exertional CP/SOB over the last month. He also complains of significant claudication symptoms. He describes the chest pain as sub-sternal, squeezing/sharp with radiation to his arms. He has been pre-medicating himself with nitroglycerin prior to exertion. He also complains of orthopnea, PND and cough productive of whitish sputum. He has been experiencing abdominal pain for the past month (RUQ) a/w mild nausea, no vomiting/diarrhea/constipation. History of mild dilation of distal aorta. No recent long travel, no recent surgeries. Came to ED today because granddaughter called his cardiologist who recommended evaluation. He denies fevers, chills, and diaphoresis. In the ED, initial vitals were 99 75 155/70 18 95% RA. No new EKG changes. Labs significant for TnT 0.05, CK:MB 135:3, BUN/Cr 35/2.2, proBNP 3083 and INR 1.1. The patient was totally chest pain-free in the emergency department. Patient given aspirin 81mg x 4. Vitals on transfer were 58 110/85 24 96%. On arrival to the floor, the patient is borderline tachypnic and in mild respiratory distress. He is actively wheezing, complaining of orthopnea and PND. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS On review of systems, he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. He denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. S/he denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: Coronary artery disease Acute systolic heart failure Atrial fibrillation PMH: Coronary Artery Disease s/p stents to OM and LCx Myocardial Infarction [**2167**] and [**2176**] Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Atrial Fibrillation Diastolic heart failure ESRD, s/p renal transplant [**2176**] Peripheral vascular disease H/o CMV infection c/b pancytopenia Dry eye syndrome GERD H/o Gastrointestinal bleed Past Surgical History S/p left brachiocephalic AV fistula S/p L3-L4 spinal fusion Social History: Patient lives alone and is divorced. He has 2 children and 5 grandchildren. His granddaughter is frequently with him and helps with his meds. He has a distant smoking history, quit 20yrs ago. Denies EtOH and illicits. Family History: Brother worked with tiles and passed from lung disease at age 59. Father died at age 79 of cancer. Mother died at 82 of old age. Other siblings alive in their 80s and otherwise healthy. No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathy, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: VS- T= 97.4 BP= 161/77 HR= 62 RR= 20 O2 sat=96% GENERAL- Mild respiratory distress. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT- NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK- Supple with JVP of 14 cm. CARDIAC- PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. Irregular rhythm, normal S1, variably split S2. [**1-8**] systolic murmur at RUSB. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS- No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. Diffuse wheezes. Fine crackles 1/4 up lung fields. ABDOMEN- Soft, NTND. No HSM. RUQ tenderness worse with inspiration. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES- No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. SKIN- No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES- Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: ECHOCARDIOGRAM [**2179-10-23**] The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with focal hypokinesis of the inferior and inferolateral walls. The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 45-50 %). Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed. Tissue Doppler imaging suggests a normal left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Physiologic mitral regurgitation is seen (within normal limits). There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with mild regional systolic dysfunction c/w CAD. Moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2177-1-30**], regional wall motion abnormalities are new and systolic function is not as vigorous. . [**2179-10-25**] Cardiac Cath: 1. LMCA and three vessel heavily calcified coronary artery disease, progressed from [**2178-3-3**], with moderate in-stent restenosis of the OM1 stent, mild in-stent restenosis of the AV groove CX, and stable collateralized chronic totally occlusive in-stent restenosis of the RCA. 2. Systemic systolic arterial hypertension. 3. Moderate-severe left ventricular diastolic heart failure in the setting of known mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction. 4. Routine post-TR Band care. 5. Reinforce secondary preventative measures against CAD, hypertension, left ventricular systolic dysfunction and diastolic heart failure. 6. Suboptimal imaging due to body habitus. 7. Cardiac surgery evaluation for suitability for CABG, although distal targets are not ideal. There are no lesions appealing for PCI, and presence of heavily calcified LMCA stenosis extending past the origin of the LAD is strong relative contraindication to PCI. 8. Heparin infusion without bolus may be resumed in 6 hours as clinically indicated. . [**2179-10-26**] Carotid Doppler: Impression: Right ICA with<40% stenosis. Left ICA with <40% stenosis. [**2179-11-16**] 08:45AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-2.68* Hgb-8.2* Hct-26.5* MCV-99* MCH-30.6 MCHC-30.9* RDW-20.1* Plt Ct-143* [**2179-11-15**] 03:40PM BLOOD WBC-6.0 RBC-2.54* Hgb-8.0* Hct-24.7* MCV-97 MCH-31.4 MCHC-32.3 RDW-20.1* Plt Ct-130* [**2179-11-15**] 06:31AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-2.68* Hgb-8.1* Hct-25.8* MCV-96 MCH-30.3 MCHC-31.5 RDW-19.6* Plt Ct-140* [**2179-11-14**] 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-10.5 RBC-2.83* Hgb-8.8* Hct-27.8* MCV-98 MCH-31.0 MCHC-31.5 RDW-20.0* Plt Ct-156 [**2179-11-16**] 08:45AM BLOOD PT-14.1* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2179-11-15**] 03:40PM BLOOD PT-14.7* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2179-11-14**] 05:15AM BLOOD PT-15.2* PTT-35.7 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2179-11-16**] 08:45AM BLOOD Glucose-161* UreaN-46* Creat-5.4*# Na-132* K-4.5 Cl-94* HCO3-24 AnGap-19 [**2179-11-15**] 03:40PM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-32* Creat-4.2*# Na-135 K-3.8 Cl-97 HCO3-25 AnGap-17 [**2179-11-15**] 06:31AM BLOOD Glucose-160* UreaN-77* Creat-8.6*# Na-131* K-4.7 Cl-93* HCO3-19* AnGap-24* [**2179-11-14**] 05:15AM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-62* Creat-7.5*# Na-135 K-4.6 Cl-93* HCO3-22 AnGap-25* [**2179-11-13**] 05:20AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-47* Creat-6.0*# Na-133 K-4.5 Cl-96 HCO3-24 AnGap-18 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 75 year old male with a history of atrial fibrillation, diastolic heart failure, hypertension, and renal transplant in [**2176**], CAD s/p 2-vessel PCI in [**3-/2178**], possible new inferolateral reversible defect on p-MIBI in [**12/2178**], and worsening exertional heart failure symptoms over the last month. On catheterization he was found to have progression of three vessel coronary artery disease and was scheduled for bypass grafting. While his work-up was ensuing he was diuresed and his heart failure symptoms began to abate. Renal saw him in consult for end stage renal disease secondary to hypertensive nephropathy. His baseline creatinine due to allograft nephropathy was 2.3-2.7. On [**11-1**] Mr. [**Known lastname **] [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] a coronary artery bypass grafting times four (LIMA to LAD, SVG to PDA, SVG to OM, SVG to Diag). Please see the operative note for details. He tolerated the procedure well and was transferred in critical but stable condition to the surgical intensive care unit. On the following day he was extubated and neurologically intact. He [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] hemodialysis for hyperkalemia and fluid overload, and continued to need periodic hemodialysis post-operatively. On post-operative day three a lasix infusion was started for oliguria and fluid overload but he did not respond sufficiently to it, and by the following day he was reintubated with acute acidosis. He [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] a left chest tube placement for 1100mL of serous drainage. He was also started on broad spectrum antibiotics with a white blood cell count of 27 thousand. He went into atrial fibrillation with a controlled ventricular response and was given beta blockers. The transplant staff was asked to consult given concern for mesenteric ischemia and an exploratory laporatomy was performed [**2179-11-1**]. Please see the operative note for details. This procedure revealed normal intra-abdominal organs, although a liver biopsy was performed intra-operatively later indicated acute hepatic ischemia. His ex-lap wound healed poorly so a wound VAC was placed to aid healing. He extubated successfully on post-operative day six. He was thrombocytopenic and was found to be HIT positive. Hematology was consulted as he was autoanticoagulated with an INR in the mid twos. Hemodialysis was aborted after an infiltration of his AV fistula. A temporary HD catheter was placed and CVVHD was performed. A serotonin assay was performed to assess for the need for anticoagulation. His SRA was negative and subcutaneous Heparin was started for DVT prophylaxis. The decision was made to not start Coumadin for chronic atrial fibrillation, given that he was not on Coumadin preop and had a history of GI bleed. His leukocytosis resolved and his antibiotics were discontinued. He had a large amount of serous drainage from his abdominal wound and this was opened by the transplant team and VAC dressings were applied. By the time of discharge on POD 18, he was tolerating a full oral diet with some loose stools (C diff negative [**11-12**]), ambulating with assistance and his wound was healing well with eschar at the lower pole. His liver functiion tests continued to decrease. Pravastatin was stopped due to elevated liver function tests and this should be restarted once LFT's have normalized. Calcitriol was also stopped due to an elevated phosporus by the renal transplant team. Tacrolimus levels were stable and he is to continue at his current dose of 1 mg in the AM and 0.5 mg Q HS with tacrolimus levels to be followed. VAC dressing x 2 were changed to the abdominal wound on [**2179-11-15**] and last HD was [**2179-11-15**] through left arm fistula. It was felt that the patient was safe for transfer to [**Hospital **] Rehab in [**Location (un) 86**] at this time. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Pravastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 2. Allopurinol 100 mg PO BID 3. Tacrolimus 1 mg PO QAM 4. Tacrolimus 1 mg PO QPM 5. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO BID 6. Arava *NF* (leflunomide) 20 mg Oral daily 7. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 8. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY 9. Calcitriol 0.5 mcg PO DAILY 10. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 11. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 120 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Arava *NF* (leflunomide) 20 mg Oral daily Reason for Ordering: Wish to maintain preadmission medication while hospitalized, as there is no acceptable substitute drug product available on formulary. 2. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Tacrolimus 1 mg PO QAM 4. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q4H:PRN fever, pain 5. Aluminum-Magnesium Hydrox.-Simethicone 15-30 mL PO QID:PRN indigestion 6. Calcium Acetate 1334 mg PO QIDWMHS 7. Tacrolimus 0.5 mg PO QPM 8. Glargine 20 Units Breakfast Insulin SC Sliding Scale using REG Insulin 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO TID 10. Neomycin-Polymyxin-Bacitracin 1 Appl TP ASDIR 11. Nephrocaps 1 CAP PO DAILY 12. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 13. Quetiapine Fumarate 25 mg PO HS:PRN sleep 14. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary artery disease Acute systolic heart failure Atrial fibrillation PMH: Coronary Artery Disease s/p stents to OM and LCx Myocardial Infarction [**2167**] and [**2176**] Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Atrial Fibrillation Diastolic heart failure ESRD, s/p renal transplant [**2176**] Peripheral vascular disease H/o CMV infection c/b pancytopenia Dry eye syndrome GERD H/o Gastrointestinal bleed Past Surgical History S/p left brachiocephalic AV fistula S/p L3-L4 spinal fusion Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating, deconditioned Sternal pain managed with Tylenol Sternal Incision - healing well, no erythema or drainage, eschar at lower pole VAC changes Q 72 hours to abdominal wound - last changed [**2179-11-15**] Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments: Surgeon Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time:[**2179-12-7**] 1:30 Cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**2179-12-23**] at 3:20pm [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 7 Translant Surgeon:Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 3742**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2179-11-24**] 9:15 Renal: Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**2180-1-24**] @ 8:40 AM Please call to schedule the following: Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1576**],[**First Name3 (LF) 1575**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6662**] in [**4-8**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2179-11-16**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5845, 4111, 2724, 4168, 4280, 412, 2767
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1744 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2187-9-3**] Discharge Date: [**2187-9-9**] Date of Birth: [**2124-7-31**] Sex: M Service: UROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6157**] Chief Complaint: Prostate Cancer Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Radical Prostatectomy with B/L lymph node dissection History of Present Illness: Increased PSA, [**3-24**] pos pr bxs, mod lower urinary symptoms, decreased erectile fxn Past Medical History: HTN Borderline Type II DM Physical Exam: PE: Gen - AAOx3 NAD CV - S1 S2 RRR Chest - CTA B/L Abd - pos BS, soft, NT/ND, incisions C/D/I GU - nml phallus Extrem - no c/c/e, no edema Pertinent Results: [**2187-9-8**] 06:24AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-3.10* Hgb-9.4* Hct-26.8* MCV-87 MCH-30.4 MCHC-35.1* RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-246 [**2187-9-7**] 05:03PM BLOOD Hct-26.4* [**2187-9-7**] 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-2.90* Hgb-9.1* Hct-25.0* MCV-86 MCH-31.4 MCHC-36.5* RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-167 [**2187-9-6**] 03:21AM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-3.26* Hgb-9.6* Hct-28.3* MCV-87 MCH-29.4 MCHC-34.0 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-113* [**2187-9-5**] 05:09PM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-3.24* Hgb-9.7* Hct-26.9* MCV-83 MCH-29.9 MCHC-35.9* RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-110* [**2187-9-5**] 02:59AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-3.35* Hgb-10.0* Hct-28.2* MCV-84 MCH-29.8 MCHC-35.5* RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-102* [**2187-9-4**] 08:15AM BLOOD Hct-33.1* [**2187-9-4**] 05:53AM BLOOD Hct-26.5* [**2187-9-4**] 04:09AM BLOOD WBC-10.3 RBC-2.85* Hgb-8.5* Hct-24.0* MCV-84 MCH-30.0 MCHC-35.6* RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-111* [**2187-9-3**] 09:40PM BLOOD WBC-13.7* RBC-3.65* Hgb-11.0* Hct-31.9* MCV-87 MCH-30.0 MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-134* [**2187-9-3**] 05:08PM BLOOD Hct-33.1* [**2187-9-3**] 01:17PM BLOOD WBC-11.2*# RBC-3.68* Hgb-11.5*# Hct-32.2*# MCV-88 MCH-31.2 MCHC-35.6* RDW-12.7 Plt Ct-135* [**2187-9-5**] 02:59AM BLOOD PT-12.6 PTT-31.1 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2187-9-4**] 04:09AM BLOOD PT-12.8 PTT-33.0 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2187-9-3**] 09:40PM BLOOD PT-12.5 PTT-29.6 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2187-9-3**] 01:17PM BLOOD PT-13.9* PTT-32.4 INR(PT)-1.3 [**2187-9-8**] 06:24AM BLOOD Glucose-103 UreaN-11 Creat-1.0 Na-138 K-3.6 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 [**2187-9-7**] 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-13 Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-4.1 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 [**2187-9-7**] 01:47AM BLOOD Glucose-105 UreaN-13 Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 [**2187-9-6**] 03:21AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-3.6 Cl-106 HCO3-23 AnGap-12 [**2187-9-4**] 04:09AM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-11 Creat-1.3* Na-140 K-3.8 Cl-113* HCO3-21* AnGap-10 [**2187-9-3**] 09:40PM BLOOD Glucose-199* UreaN-12 Creat-1.5* Na-141 K-4.6 Cl-113* HCO3-20* AnGap-13 [**2187-9-3**] 01:17PM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-10 Creat-0.9 Na-142 K-4.3 Cl-116* HCO3-18* AnGap-12 [**2187-9-4**] 05:05PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-2177* [**2187-9-4**] 04:09AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1170* [**2187-9-3**] 09:40PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1083* [**2187-9-3**] 01:17PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-686* [**2187-9-4**] 05:05PM BLOOD CK-MB-11* MB Indx-0.5 cTropnT-0.02* [**2187-9-4**] 04:09AM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.07* [**2187-9-3**] 09:40PM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2187-9-3**] 01:17PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2187-9-7**] 06:10AM BLOOD Calcium-7.2* Phos-2.7 Mg-2.2 [**2187-9-7**] 01:47AM BLOOD Calcium-7.4* Phos-2.8 Mg-2.3 [**2187-9-6**] 03:21AM BLOOD Calcium-7.0* Phos-2.6* Mg-2.0 [**2187-9-5**] 12:41PM BLOOD Calcium-7.0* Phos-2.7 Mg-2.3 [**2187-9-4**] 04:09AM BLOOD Calcium-7.2* Phos-3.0# Mg-1.7 [**2187-9-3**] 09:40PM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-5.0* Mg-2.3 [**2187-9-3**] 01:17PM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Mg-1.2* [**2187-9-6**] 03:35AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-118* pCO2-41 pH-7.40 calHCO3-26 Base XS-0 [**2187-9-5**] 12:57PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-149* pCO2-41 pH-7.41 calHCO3-27 Base XS-1 [**2187-9-5**] 11:46AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-83* pCO2-38 pH-7.42 calHCO3-25 Base XS-0 [**2187-9-5**] 04:32AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-86 pCO2-38 pH-7.40 calHCO3-24 Base XS-0 [**2187-9-5**] 03:34AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-63* pCO2-44 pH-7.36 calHCO3-26 Base XS-0 [**2187-9-4**] 04:47AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-118* pCO2-35 pH-7.36 calHCO3-21 Base XS--4 [**2187-9-3**] 11:50PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-150* pCO2-43 pH-7.30* calHCO3-22 Base XS--4 [**2187-9-3**] 10:26PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-213* pCO2-44 pH-7.25* calHCO3-20* Base XS--7 [**2187-9-3**] 06:11PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.1 Rates-[**9-13**] Tidal V-750 FiO2-50 pO2-212* pCO2-46* pH-7.27* calHCO3-22 Base XS--5 Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-IMV [**2187-9-3**] 01:48PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.8 Tidal V-750 PEEP-5 FiO2-50 pO2-217* pCO2-46* pH-7.21* calHCO3-19* Base XS--9 Intubat-INTUBATED [**2187-9-3**] 11:41AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-223* pCO2-39 pH-7.27* calHCO3-19* Base XS--8 [**2187-9-3**] 10:33AM BLOOD Type-ART Tidal V-700 pO2-236* pCO2-41 pH-7.31* calHCO3-22 Base XS--5 [**2187-9-6**] 03:35AM BLOOD Glucose-98 [**2187-9-5**] 12:57PM BLOOD Glucose-113* [**2187-9-4**] 04:47AM BLOOD Glucose-110* Lactate-2.9* [**2187-9-3**] 10:33AM BLOOD Lactate-3.3* [**2187-9-3**] 10:15AM BLOOD Lactate-3.4* [**2187-9-3**] 11:41AM BLOOD Hgb-10.0* calcHCT-30 [**2187-9-6**] 03:35AM BLOOD freeCa-1.07* [**2187-9-5**] 12:57PM BLOOD freeCa-1.06* [**2187-9-4**] 04:47AM BLOOD freeCa-1.02* [**2187-9-3**] 10:33AM BLOOD freeCa-1.72* [**2187-9-3**] 10:15AM BLOOD freeCa-1.00* CXR [**9-5**] HISTORY: Fever following radical prostatectomy. IMPRESSION: AP chest compared to [**9-3**] at 2357 hours: Lung volumes have improved slightly. There is relatively symmetric perihilar opacification accompanied by increased mediastinal venous caliber, most likely due to pulmonary edema and small pleural effusions. Endotracheal tube and right subclavian line are in standard placements and a nasogastric tube loops in the stomach. Brief Hospital Course: On [**9-3**] pt underwent RRP with B/L pelvic node dissection. During the case he lost about 3200 cc of blood. He received about 8 L of crystalloid and 4 U PRBC during the case and was on neo intermittently. He was left intubated in the PACU and required neo for BP control. He was Tx from the PACU to the SICU for his hypotension. In SICU he had good pain control and was weaned off of the vent and extubated on POD #2. He was given Levophed to keep his BP at nml levels. His mental status was good and he made adequate urine. on POD #3 he was transferred to the floor. On the floor his diet was advanced as tolerated, he had good pain control, and he ambulated well. His JP tube was d/c'd on POD #4. He was in good condition and was D/C'd home on POD #6. Medications on Admission: Benicar 40' Tylenol for allergies Nasal Spray Discharge Medications: 1. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Colace 50 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day for 7 days. Disp:*14 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Medications Please take pre admission medications at home 4. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Start one day before you remove foley cath. Disp:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Gentiva/[**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Prostate cancer Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Can shower Use cane if needed to move around If you have a fever >101.4, pain, intractable nausea and vomiting, discharge from wound or bleeding, or chest pain or shortness of breath please return. Start Levofloxacin one day before foley removal. Followup Instructions: Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4229**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4230**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 2762
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1745 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2161-6-17**] Discharge Date: [**2161-6-21**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Aspirin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1973**] Chief Complaint: dyspnea, hyponatremia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 89 year old Female with history of severe COPD on 2L Home Oxygen, pulmonary hypertension, renal insufficiency and carotid insufficiency was referred to the ED for hyponatremia and dyspnea. Mrs. [**Known lastname **] was brought to the ED by EMS with dyspnea x 2 days, recieving multiple nebulizer treatments in route to the ED. Dyspnea started 2 days prior to admission, accompanied with bilateral leg swelling. Denies any chest pain. No palpitations. Says her urine output seems unchanged. Symptoms started "when the weather got hot." She reports having a poor apetite over the last few days and drinks very little. Of note, Mrs. [**Known lastname **] was recently started on Lasix ([**6-3**]) for symptom control of her cor pulmonale. Her sodium was noted to decline gradually on subsequent with nadir of 122 on the morning of referral to the emergency room. She has continued to take her daily lasix, despite her PCP notifying her of her low sodium and encouraging her to stop taking that med. Additionally, Mrs. [**Known lastname **] was recently started on home O2, 2L, and is supposed to wear it at all times, previously just at night. Her granddaughter notes she often takes her oxygen off, particularly while at her day program. In the ED, initial vs were: T=98.1, HR=81, BP=121/76, RR=16 98%4LNC. Patient was given lasix, nitro gtt and BiPap, ASA 325, for a presumed CHF exacerbation. Her CXR came back clear. She was additionally treated for a COPD exacerbation with albuterol and ipatropium nebs, azithromycin and solumedrol. Past Medical History: Pulmonary hypertension COPD on 2L Home carotid stenosis Stage III CKD Social History: lives with family with good support, widowed, has VNA sevice. past smoker, quit 50 yrs ago, smoked for about 20 years. Lost 2 children. Family History: Non-Contributory Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 95.1 BP: 129/57 P: 78 R: 18 O2: 97% on 4L by NC General: Alert, oriented, appears tachypneic HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, pale conjunctiva, dry mouth,d ry mucosa Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: crackles at bases bilaterally, few expiratory wheezes. CV: Regular rate and rhythm, systolic murmur at left sternal border non radiating, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, nt, nd, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: Foley in place to gravity Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis. mild pitting edema Pertinent Results: [**2161-6-21**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-4.76 Hgb-13.1 Hct-40.3 MCV-85 MCH-27.6 MCHC-32.6 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-508* [**2161-6-18**] 04:40AM BLOOD WBC-12.1* RBC-4.27 Hgb-11.6* Hct-34.8* MCV-82 MCH-27.2 MCHC-33.4 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-401 [**2161-6-16**] 10:30PM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-4.92 Hgb-13.3 Hct-40.6 MCV-83 MCH-27.0 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-524* [**2161-6-18**] 04:40AM BLOOD Neuts-86.6* Lymphs-7.8* Monos-5.4 Eos-0.1 Baso-0.1 [**2161-6-16**] 10:30PM BLOOD PT-11.5 PTT-25.6 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2161-6-21**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-77 UreaN-18 Creat-1.2* Na-138 K-4.3 Cl-97 HCO3-35* AnGap-10 [**2161-6-18**] 01:33PM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-27* Creat-1.3* Na-132* K-5.5* Cl-97 HCO3-28 AnGap-13 [**2161-6-17**] 07:27PM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-30* Creat-1.4* Na-122* K-5.7* Cl-89* HCO3-26 AnGap-13 [**2161-6-17**] 05:54AM BLOOD Glucose-161* UreaN-35* Creat-1.7* Na-116* K-5.6* Cl-83* HCO3-24 AnGap-15 [**2161-6-16**] 10:20AM BLOOD UreaN-33* Na-122* K-5.2* Cl-86* HCO3-24 AnGap-17 [**2161-6-17**] 05:54AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-140 [**2161-6-17**] 05:54AM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.03* [**2161-6-16**] 10:30PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.02* [**2161-6-16**] 10:30PM BLOOD proBNP-2439* [**2161-6-21**] 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-10.1 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.1 [**2161-6-17**] 02:28PM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.0 Mg-2.1 [**2161-6-16**] 10:30PM BLOOD Calcium-9.8 Phos-4.1 Mg-2.4 [**2161-6-17**] 07:27PM BLOOD Osmolal-266* [**2161-6-17**] 05:54AM BLOOD Osmolal-257* [**2161-6-17**] 05:54AM BLOOD TSH-0.70 [**2161-6-17**] 09:40AM BLOOD Cortsol-95.6* [**2161-6-16**] 10:30PM BLOOD Cortsol-39.0* [**2161-6-17**] 01:24AM BLOOD Type-ART FiO2-100 O2 Flow-4 pO2-90 pCO2-43 pH-7.33* calTCO2-24 Base XS--3 AADO2-582 REQ O2-95 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2161-6-16**] 10:43PM BLOOD Glucose-168* Lactate-1.8 Na-123* K-4.9 [**2161-6-18**] 01:33PM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-207 Creat-17 Na-49 K-12 Cl-47 TotProt-<6 [**2161-6-18**] 08:13AM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-14 Na-46 K-8 Cl-39 [**2161-6-17**] 09:38PM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-30 Na-26 K-20 Cl-25 [**2161-6-17**] 05:54AM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-22 Na-59 K-25 Cl-73 [**2161-6-18**] 01:33PM URINE Osmolal-199 [**2161-6-18**] 08:13AM URINE Osmolal-172 [**2161-6-17**] 05:54AM URINE Osmolal-237 [**2161-6-17**] 4:05 am MRSA SCREEN Source: Nasal swab. **FINAL REPORT [**2161-6-19**]** MRSA SCREEN (Final [**2161-6-19**]): No MRSA isolated. Brief Hospital Course: 1. COPD with Acute Exacerbation: - Pts dyspnea, hypoxemia, but normal CO2, was thought to be secondary to Pulmonary HTN exacerbation in setting of low intravascular volume. Patient had poor PO intake several days prior to admission and continued her daily lasix which likely volume depleted her. She had an echocardiogram which showed severe pulmonary HTN but no sigificant changes from her [**2157**] echo. She was given nasal canula O2 and weaned down to her home dose of 2L. She was then given a steroid taper with prednisone from [**6-17**] through [**6-21**] at the direction of the pulmonary consultation team in concert with her primary pulmonologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2168**]. 2. Hyponatremia: Found to have hypo-osmolar hyponatremia. Likely secondary to low volume state after several days of poor PO intake and persistent lasix with free water repletion. She was given lasix in ED as patient was thought to initially present with CHF exacerbation. Fluids were then repleted and Na levels normalized from 116-->138 over the admission. She was not restarted on diuretics. 3. Pulmonary Hypertension: - Unclear etiology as patient was known in OMR to have severe pulmonary HTN but mild obstructive pattern on PFTs. Echo revealed peristent severe pulmonary HTN with no signs of left or right heart failure. Patient should meet with pulmonologist outpatient to follow up. 4. Acute Renal Failure on Stage III CKD: - Patient was pre-renal with low volume status. Cr peaked at 1.8 and baseline is 1.6. Gave IVF and Cr trended down to 1.3. 5. Hyperkalemia: - Pt had hyperkalemia on admission. Cortisol level was 39 making adrenal insuficiency unlikely. Losartan likely contributed to hyperkalemia and was discontinued. 6. Benign Hypertension: Her hypertension mends were all held while in the ICU. And her beta-blocker and calcium channel blocker were restarted prior to discharge on the floor. DISPO: She was sent for short term rehabilitation for mobility and strengthing, along with stability training while carrrying her oxygen. Medications on Admission: Atneolol 50 mg [**Hospital1 **] Cilostazol 100 mg qday Advair 100/50 1 puff daily Lasix 20 mg qday (stopped) Nifedipine ER 60 mg qday Ranitidine 150 mg [**Hospital1 **] Spiriva 18 mcg daily Valsartan 160 mg qday Calcium Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for Constipation. 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. 3. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000) Units Injection TID (3 times a day). 4. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 100-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 5. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 7. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for wheezing, SOB. 8. Nifedipine 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 10. Cilostazol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - [**Location (un) 550**] Discharge Diagnosis: COPD With Acute Exacerbation Hyponatremia CKD Stage 4 Hyperkalemia Pulmonary Hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: It is very important that you continue to wear your oxygen, particularly when out and about, such as at your day program. While at rehab, you should use your oxygen contininously particularly when exercising. You should practice moving around with your oxygen with the physical therapist. We have made some changes to your medications as you had a very low sodium, and we have stopped your furosemide (lasix). Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and [**Doctor Last Name 2168**] will address this after you return home. Followup Instructions: Please make an appointment with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 133**] when you are leaving the rehab. Department: MEDICAL SPECIALTIES When: WEDNESDAY [**2161-8-5**] at 8:00 AM With: DR. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2761, 2767
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2180-1-20**] Discharge Date: [**2180-1-25**] Date of Birth: [**2113-4-30**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: SOB Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: OPCABx3(LIMA->LAD, SVG->Diag, PDA) [**1-21**] History of Present Illness: 66 yo with recent symptoms while shoveling, EKG at well visit with changes, cath with 3VD referred for surgery. Past Medical History: CAD s/p RCA stent [**2171**], HTN, lipids, DM, cataracts, T&A Social History: wine buyer denies tobacco, etoh Family History: sister with heart problems in 70s mother deceased from MI at 72 Physical Exam: Admission exam unremarkable with the exception of bilateral groin cath sites C/D/I. Pertinent Results: [**2180-1-24**] 08:00AM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-2.60* Hgb-8.4* Hct-25.0* MCV-96 MCH-32.5* MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-212 [**2180-1-23**] 02:28AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-2.67* Hgb-8.7* Hct-25.1* MCV-94 MCH-32.5* MCHC-34.7 RDW-13.0 Plt Ct-162 [**2180-1-24**] 08:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-212 [**2180-1-21**] 11:49AM BLOOD PT-13.8* PTT-26.3 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2180-1-24**] 08:00AM BLOOD Glucose-273* UreaN-20 Creat-1.1 Na-137 K-3.8 Cl-99 HCO3-30 AnGap-12 CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2180-1-25**] 10:05 AM CHEST (PA & LAT) Reason: evaluate effusion [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 66 year old man with s/p cabg REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: evaluate effusion HISTORY: Status post CABG. FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**1-22**], the patient has taken a better inspiration. Residual atelectatic changes persist at the left base with blunting of the costophrenic angle. No evidence of acute pneumonia. [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname 29375**], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 29376**] (Complete) Done [**2180-1-21**] at 8:57:54 AM FINAL Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information [**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] Division of Cardiothoracic [**Doctor First Name **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] [**Hospital Unit Name 4081**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2113-4-30**] Age (years): 66 M Hgt (in): 69 BP (mm Hg): 134/78 Wgt (lb): 169 HR (bpm): 72 BSA (m2): 1.92 m2 Indication: Intraoperative TEE for CABG procedure ICD-9 Codes: 786.51, 440.0, 424.1, 424.0 Test Information Date/Time: [**2180-1-21**] at 08:57 Interpret MD: [**Name6 (MD) 1509**] [**Name8 (MD) 1510**], MD Test Type: TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1510**], MD Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: Anesthesia West OR cardiac Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate Tape #: 2008AW2-: Machine: [**Pager number 29377**] Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 45% >= 55% Aorta - Ascending: 2.8 cm <= 3.4 cm Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.1 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec Findings RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: A catheter or pacing wire is seen in the RA and extending into the RV. Small secundum ASD. LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal regional LV systolic function. Mild global LV hypokinesis. Mildly depressed LVEF. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Normal ascending aorta diameter. Normal descending aorta diameter. Simple atheroma in descending aorta. AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. Trace AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Mild (1+) MR. GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout the procedure. No TEE related complications. The patient appears to be in sinus rhythm. Results were personally reviewed with the MD caring for the patient. Conclusions Off pump CABG 1. A small secundum atrial septal defect is present. 2.Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. There is mild global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 45 %). Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 45 %). 3.Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. 4.There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. 5.The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. 6.The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. 7. Post revascularization inferior wall is moderately hypokinetic. EF 40% Brief Hospital Course: He was transferred to cardiac surgery. On [**1-21**] he was taken to the operating room on where he underwent an off pump CABG x 3. He was transferred to the ICU in stable condition. He was extubated later that same day. He was transferred to the floor on POD#2. He did well postoperatively and was ready for discharge home on POD #4. Medications on Admission: atenolol 100', norvac 2.5', benicar-hct 40-25, glipizide er 10', lantus 25/25, byetta [**5-8**], metformin 1500/500, crestor 20, asa, MVI, fish oil Discharge Medications: 1. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Ferrous Gluconate 300 mg (35 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Crestor 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Glipizide 10 mg Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr Sig: One (1) Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twenty Five (25) units Subcutaneous twice a day. Disp:*qs 1 month* Refills:*0* 14. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 5 days. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 15. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO BID (2 times a day) for 5 days. Disp:*10 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 1519**] Discharge Diagnosis: CAD now s/p CABG Chronic systolic heart failure CAD s/p RCA stent [**2171**], HTN, lipids, DM, cataracts, T&A Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: Call with fever, redness or drainage from incision or weight gain more than 2 pounds in one day or five in one week. Shower, no baths, no lotions, creams or powders to incisions. No lifting more than 10 pounds or driving until follow up with surgeon. Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 29378**] 2 weeks Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] 4 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5874**] 2 weeks [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2180-1-25**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2197-11-18**] Discharge Date: [**2197-11-20**] Date of Birth: [**2141-4-27**] Sex: M Service: CCU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient is a 56-year-old male with no previous medical history, who was out shoveling snow on the day of admission. Five to 10 minutes into shoveling, the patient experienced very heavy chest pressure associated with shortness of breath, diaphoresis, and general weakness. The patient has never experienced anything like this before. The patient exercises regularly and has noticed that his exercise tolerance has not changed recently. He jogs approximately three miles every day and bikes regularly. The patient immediately called 911 and was taken to the Emergency Department, where he was found to have ST segment elevations in leads II, III, and aVF as well as a Q wave in leads II, III, and aVF. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: None. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. CURRENT MEDICATIONS: None. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient has a 30 pack year smoking history, but quit three years ago. He drinks half a bottle of wine everyday. He is employed and moved from Europe three years ago with his wife due to her job. He is not currently employed, but does fly planes. FAMILY HISTORY: The patient's maternal grandfather had a heart attack at age 60. Otherwise, his mother and father are both alive with no coronary artery disease. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Physical exam is notable for a heart rate of 64 and a blood pressure of 99/60. His lungs are clear. His heart is regular, rate, and rhythm with no murmur. The remainder of his physical exam is unremarkable. LABORATORIES ON ADMISSION: Notable for a CK of 64 and a troponin of less than 0.01. The remainder of his laboratories are all within normal limits. EKG: Shows sinus bradycardia at a rate of 58. There are 2 mm ST segment elevations in leads II, III, and aVF. There are also Q waves in leads II, III, and aVF. There is left atrial enlargement and borderline left ventricular hypertrophy. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted with a ST segment elevation MI in the inferior leads. He was taken immediately to cardiac catheterization, where he was found to have complete occlusion of his right coronary artery. The artery was stented. There was no evidence of stenosis in any of the other arteries. Following procedure, the patient became briefly hypotensive and was started on a dopamine drip. He was admitted to the CCU for close monitoring. The patient was quickly weaned off dopamine with systolic blood pressures in the 90s to low 100s. The patient had several episodes of nonsustained VT, which he spontaneously broke out of in the day following cardiac catheterization. These episodes of NSVT most likely represent reperfusion injury. Throughout the remainder of the hospitalization, the patient experienced no further episodes of chest pain, diaphoresis, shortness of breath, nausea, or vomiting. Post cardiac catheterization EKG showed resolution of ST elevations. The patient was started on aspirin, Plavix, and Lipitor. He was started on a low dose of a beta blocker which he tolerated well. It was decided not to start ACE inhibitor prior to discharge due to a borderline blood pressure with a systolic blood pressure of 100. The patient was advised to never take up smoking again, and was asked to reduce his alcohol intake to a maximum of two drinks per day. Patient was also advised not to fly planes at least until he sees a cardiologist. An echocardiogram was performed prior to discharge, which showed a mildly depressed left ventricular ejection fraction of 45-50% with marked inferior hypokinesis. There was also 1+ mitral regurgitation and a mildly dilated left atrium. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable, chest pain free with no shortness of breath, and ambulating well without assistance. DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient is discharged to home without any home services. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Coronary artery disease status post ST segment elevation myocardial infarction with stenting of the right coronary artery. 2. Hypotension. 3. Hyperlipidemia. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d. 2. Plavix 75 mg p.o. q.d. x3 months. 3. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d. 4. Atenolol 25 mg p.o. q.d. FOLLOW-UP PLANS: 1. The patient is asked to followup with his primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 53713**] on Friday, [**11-24**]. A phone call was made to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 53713**] and a message was left explaining the reason for hospitalization, and the recommendation that the patient be started on an ACE inhibitor if his blood pressure can tolerate it. 2. Patient is scheduled to followup with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 919**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 911**] in Cardiology on [**2197-12-15**] at 3 p.m. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D.12.222 Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 4993**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2197-11-20**] 13:45 T: [**2197-11-22**] 07:31 JOB#: [**Job Number 53714**] ICD9 Codes: 4271, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2116-4-29**] Discharge Date: [**2116-5-11**] Date of Birth: [**2042-5-31**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3376**] Chief Complaint: Synchronous rectal cancer and sigmoid colon cancer Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Laparoscopic converted to open proctosigmoidectomy with partial colectomy and end colostomy with takedown of splenic flexure and prophylactic placement of Surgisis preperitoneal patch to prevent parastomal hernia History of Present Illness: This is a 73 year-old male with locally advanced rectal cancer with and biopsy-proven liver metastasis who presented electively on [**2116-4-29**] for a laparoscopic converted to open proctosigmoidectomy with partial colectomy and end colostomy, takedown splenic flexure, and prophylactic placement of Surgisis preperitoneal patch to prevent parastomal hernia. Past Medical History: PMH: locally advanced rectal cancer w/ liver mets, viral cardiomyopathy EF 30%, A.fib on coumadin, multiple episdoes of V.fib s/p ICD firing PSH: Early stage urothelial carcinoma of the bladder status post cystoscopic resection on [**2116-1-30**] Social History: Primarily Italian-speaking. He is married and lives at home with his wife. His son and daughter are local and he is close to them. He is originally from central [**Country 2559**] and tries to spend time in [**Country 2559**] yearly. He smoked two packs per day for 40 years, quitting in the past two years. He drinks two glasses of wine per day and denies recreational substance use. Family History: Father: Died young of unknown causes. Mother: Lived to 94 and was healthy with no known cancers. Other: No other known cancer history in his family. Physical Exam: VITALS: T 98.2 HR 80 BP 133/64 RR 22 O2sat 99%RA HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. EOMI. PERRL. Nares clear. Mucous membranes moist. Neck supple without lymphadenopathy. CVS: Regular rate and rhythm, without murmurs, rubs or gallops. S1 and S2. RESP: Clear to auscultation bilaterally without adventitious sounds, minimally decreased breath sounds at bases bilaterally. No wheezing, rhonchi or crackles. ABD: soft, non-tender, non-distended, with normoactive bowel sounds. No masses or peritoneal signs. Left sided colostomy stoma is pink-purple, protuberant with mild friability and is healing well with liquid-brown/green stool output and gas in his ostomy appliance. EXTR: 2+ peripheral pulses, without cyanosis, clubbing or edema. INCISION/WOUND: Midline abdominal incision has mild erythema extending 1-2 cm from the wound edge without fluctuance, purulence or induration. [**4-17**] staples have been removed with granulating tissue and minimally serosanginous drainage underlying the exposed superficial fascia. The wound appears clean. Pertinent Results: [**2116-5-10**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-3.58* Hgb-9.7* Hct-31.4* MCV-88 MCH-27.1 MCHC-30.8* RDW-18.4* Plt Ct-650*# [**2116-5-9**] 07:55AM BLOOD PT-13.2 PTT-24.7 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2116-5-10**] 06:00AM BLOOD PT-14.6* PTT-25.2 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2116-5-11**] 03:50AM BLOOD PT-17.1* PTT-27.3 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2116-5-10**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-21* Creat-1.2 Na-135 K-3.8 Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 CXR ([**2116-5-5**]) - Stable postoperative findings indicative of CHF. Fluid overload, as suggested in the requisition, may be a cause of these findings provided other cardiogenic factors are excluded. LUE US ([**2116-5-2**]) - No evidence of left upper extremity deep venous thrombus. Cephalic vein not visualized. Pathology ([**2116-4-29**]) - Rectum and sigmoid colon: Two synchronous colonic adenocarcinomas. Thirty-five lymph nodes; no malignancy identified. Brief Hospital Course: NEURO/PAIN: The patient was maintained on PCA/IV Morphine for pain medication in the immediate post-operative period and transitioned to PO narcotic medication with adequate pain control on POD#[**6-19**]. The patient remained neurologically intact and without change from baseline. The patient remained alert and oriented to person, location and place. CARDIOVASCULAR: The patient experienced a single episode of what was suspected ventricular tachycardia and his AICD fired a single time intra-operatively, as previously mentioned. The event occurred soon after insufflation of the abdomen during attempted laparoscopy. In light of the rhythm concerns, the procedure was converted to an open approach. The procedure progressed without further hemodynamic or arrhythmic issues and he was transferred to ICU in stable condition, intubated. The EP/cardiology service was consulted for further management, they recommended continuing his outpatient anti-arryhthmic [**Doctor Last Name 360**] (dofetilide) and initiating post-op beta-blockade with IV metoprolol. Serial EKGs were closely monitored without issue. He was transitioned to oral Metoprolol, continued his dofetilide, and started Digoxin with resolve of cardiac issues by POD#4. Vitals signs were closely monitored via telemetry. Lopressor increased to provide better appropriate rate control. RESPIRATORY: The patient was extubated POD# 1 successfully. The patient had no episodes of desaturation. The patient denied cough or respiratory symptoms. Pulse oximetry was monitored closely and the patient maintained adequate oxygenations. serial CXRs did reveal some evidence of atelectasis versus consolidation, along with pleural effusions (improved with diuresis) which was closely monitored. A sputum sample revealed H. influenzae (non type-B) that was sensitive to Ampicillin. Given diurnal temperature spikes and the respiratory source of infection, empiric Vancomycin and Zosyn IV were started on POD#2. He completed a course of Zosyn and his respiratory status was stable. GASTROINTESTINAL: The patient was NPO following their procedure and transitioned to sips and a clear liquid diet on POD#[**7-21**]. The patient experienced no nausea or vomiting. His ostomy site began functioning with liquid stool output and gas in the appliance on POD# [**5-19**]. His stoma site appeared dusky and friable with some edema that progressed post-op, but was cloesly monitored and deemed clinically stable. The patient was transitioned to a regular diet on POD#9 and IV fluids were discontinued once adequate PO intake was established. GENITOURINARY: The patient's urine output was closely monitored in the immediate post-operative period. A Foley catheter was placed intra-operatively and removed on POD#6, at which time the patient was able to successfully void without issue. The patient's intake and output was closely monitored for > 30 mL per hour output. The patient's creatinine was stable, his baseline being above normal. HEME: The patient remained hemodynamically stable and only required transfusion of 2 units of packed red blood cells. The patient's coagulation profile remained normal. The patient had no evidence of bleeding from their incision. ID: The patient was febrile immediately post-op and displayed a nearly diurnal fever curve, the source likely being a sputum sample which revealed H. influenzae (non type-B) that was sensitive to Ampicillin. Given diurnal temperature spikes and the respiratory source of infection, empiric Vancomycin and Zosyn IV were started on POD#2. Their white count was stable post-operatively and their incision was closely monitored for any evidence of infection or erythema. Staples were removed from the superior aspect of the incision on POD#5 given some spreading peri-incisional erythema, and green-brown purulence was expressed and cultured. Dry dressing were changed daily following the staple removal. There was no induration, fluctuance. Wound cultures demonstrated pan-sensitive pseudomonas and he has been on oral ciprofloxacin, which will continue until [**5-16**]. ENDOCRINE: The patient's blood glucose was closely monitored in the post-op period with Q6 hour glucose checks. Blood glucose levels greater than 120 mg/dL were addressed with an insulin sliding scale. PROPHYLAXIS: The patient was maintained on heparin 5000 units SQ TID for DVT/PE prophylaxis and encouraged to ambulate immediately post-op. The patient also had sequential compression boot devices in place during immobilization to promote circulation. GI prophylaxis was sustained with Protonix/Famotidine. The patient was encouraged to utilize incentive spirometry, ambulate early and was discharged in stable condition. Medications on Admission: 1. dofetilide 250 mcg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID. 2. digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Pradaxa 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet, PO BID. 5. furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily). 6. metoprolol ER 50mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO qday. 7. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO ONCE (Once): Dose to be adjusted based on INR. 8. colchicine 0.6mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY. 9. simvastatin 40mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY. 10. diovan 80mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY. Discharge Medications: 1. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever, pain. 2. dofetilide 250 mcg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 3. digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 5. furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily). 6. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 7. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO ONCE (Once): Dose to be adjusted based on INR. 8. Cipro 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 5 days: Five more days of antibiotics - course to end on [**2116-5-16**]. 9. oxycodone 5 mg Capsule Sig: [**2-16**] Capsules PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 **] at [**Location (un) 55**] Discharge Diagnosis: Synchronous sigmoid colon and rectal cancers Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital after a Laparoscopic converted to open proctosigmoidectomy with partial colectomy and end colostomy for surgical treatment of your colorectal cancer. During this procedure a patch was also placed to prevent you from developing a hernia near your colostomy site. You have recovered from this procedure well and you are now ready to return home. Samples from your colon were taken and this tissue has been sent to the pathology department for analysis. You developed pneumonia during your hospitalization and this has been treated with broad spectrum antibiotics. You will continue antibiotics by mouth as an outpatient for the wound on your abdomen. This antibiotic is called Ciprofloxacin which will end on [**2116-5-16**]. You have tolerated a regular diet, passing gas and your pain is controlled with pain medications by mouth. You may be discharge to a rehabiliation facility to finish your recovery. Monitor your bowel function closely, if you have any of the following symptoms please call the office for advice or go to the emergency room if severe: increasing abdominal distension, increasing abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, inability to tolerate food or liquids, prolonges loose stool, or constipation. You have a new colostomy. It is important to monitor the output from this stoma. It is expected that the stool from this ostomy will be solid to semi-solid and formed similar to regular stool. You should have [**2-16**] bowel movements daily. If you notice that you have not had any stool from your stoma in [**2-16**] days, please call the office. You may take an over the counter stool softener such as colace if you find that you are becoming constipated from narcotic pain medications. Please watch the appearance of the stoma, your stoma has become darker purple/bluish/slightly yellow which is from some compromised blood flow after your procedure, occationally this happens with stomas and we watch the stoma for improvement which yours has shown. The stoma will likely shed dead tissues which is ok, and the tissue underneath should be beefy red/pink. This is expected to happen however it is importnat that this is watched by the wound/ostomy nurses and surgery team for improvements. The skin around the ostomy site should be kept clean and intact. Monitor the skin around the stoma for buldging or signs of infection listed above. Please care for the ostomy as you have been instructed by the wound/ostomy nurses. You will be able to make an appointment with the ostomy nurse in the clinic 5-7 days after discharge, You will have a visiting nurse at home for the next few weeks helping to monitor your ostomy until you are comfortable caring for it on your own. You have a long vertical incision on your abdomen that is partially closed with staples. The incision had a small area of infection , and was opened at the bedside. This dressing must be cared for by yourself and visiting nurses with wet to dry dressing changes twice daily. It is important to monitor the wound for signs of infection listed below. You will take antibiotics that will help treat infection inthe area and allow the wound to heal. The staples will stay in place until your first post-operative visit at which time they can be removed in the clinic, most likely by the office nurse. Please monitor the incision for signs and symptoms of infection including: increasing redness at the incision, opening of the incision, increased pain at the incision line, draining of white/green/yellow/foul smelling drainage, or if you develop a fever. Please call the office if you develop these symptoms or go to the emergency room if the symptoms are severe. You may shower, let the warm water run over the incision line/ wound and pat the area dry with a towel, do not rub. Reapply a new dressing after showering. No heavy lifting for at least 6 weeks after surgery unless instructed otherwise by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1120**] or Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. You may gradually increase your activity as tolerated but clear heavy excersise Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1120**]. You will be prescribed a small amount of the pain medication oxycodone. Please take this medication exactly as prescribed. You may take Tylenol as recommended for pain. Please do not take more than 4000mg of Tylenol daily. Do not drink alcohol while taking narcotic pain medication or Tylenol. Please do not drive a car while taking narcotic pain medication. Thank you for allowing us to participate in your care! Our hope is that you will have a quick return to your life and usual activities. Good luck! Followup Instructions: Please see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1120**] in the Colorectal surgery office on Tuesday, [**2116-5-26**] at 10am. The phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 160**]. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 676**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2116-12-2**] 3:30 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1008**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2116-12-2**] 4:00 Please make an appointment with your primary care provider to update them on your position. ICD9 Codes: 5849, 486, 4254, 4280, 4271, 5180, 9971, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2105-11-18**] Discharge Date: [**2105-12-1**] Date of Birth: [**2033-3-4**] Sex: M Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 11415**] Chief Complaint: pedestrian struck by car Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2105-11-20**]: s/p Bilateral open reduction internal fixation, tibial plateaus History of Present Illness: 72 year old male hit by car on [**2105-11-18**] resulting in bilateral tibial plateau fractures requiring surgical management. Past Medical History: Atrial Fibrillation COPD CAD T2DM HTN gout chronic sinus infections Social History: Denies tobacco and drug use. Occ alcohol. Family History: n/a Physical Exam: On admission: Temp:97.2 HR:102 BP:100/57 Resp:20 O(2)Sat:98 Constitutional: anxious, unable to follow commands HEENT: hematoma R occiput Chest: course BS with crackles, scattered Cardiovascular: tachycardic, irregular Abdominal: Soft, Nondistended Extr/Back: lower extremity edema with ecchymosis around bilateral malleoli, pulses palpable on L LE; non-dopplerable PT on R, dopplerable DP on R, compartments soft, demarcation distal R ankle; R posterior knee: ecchymosis with hematoma and blistering; swelling along calf and posterior thigh Neuro: unable to assess neurologic exam Heme/[**Last Name (un) **]/[**Last Name (un) **]: No petechiae Pertinent Results: [**2105-11-18**] 12:09AM BLOOD freeCa-1.10* [**2105-11-20**] 09:16AM BLOOD freeCa-1.10* [**2105-11-20**] 10:49AM BLOOD freeCa-1.08* [**2105-11-20**] 09:21PM BLOOD freeCa-1.14 [**2105-11-22**] 05:16PM BLOOD freeCa-1.09* [**2105-11-18**] 12:09AM BLOOD Hgb-13.1* calcHCT-39 [**2105-11-20**] 09:16AM BLOOD Hgb-6.9* calcHCT-21 O2 Sat-83 [**2105-11-20**] 10:49AM BLOOD Hgb-8.1* calcHCT-24 O2 Sat-85 [**2105-11-20**] 09:21PM BLOOD O2 Sat-95 [**2105-11-21**] 05:56AM BLOOD O2 Sat-97 [**2105-11-18**] 12:04AM BLOOD Lactate-2.0 K-5.1 [**2105-11-18**] 12:09AM BLOOD Glucose-233* Lactate-1.9 Na-140 K-5.2 Cl-97* [**2105-11-20**] 09:16AM BLOOD Glucose-77 Lactate-1.0 Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-99* [**2105-11-20**] 10:49AM BLOOD Glucose-86 Lactate-1.8 Na-139 K-4.4 Cl-100 calHCO3-33* [**2105-11-20**] 09:21PM BLOOD Lactate-1.3 [**2105-11-22**] 05:16PM BLOOD Lactate-1.6 [**2105-11-18**] 12:09AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-73* pCO2-93* pH-7.19* calTCO2-37* Base XS-4 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2105-11-18**] 04:15AM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-/16 Tidal V-550 FiO2-100 pO2-362* pCO2-69* pH-7.29* calTCO2-35* Base XS-4 AADO2-318 REQ O2-56 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED [**2105-11-18**] 09:03PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.4 Rates-22/ Tidal V-550 PEEP-5 FiO2-40 pO2-82* pCO2-52* pH-7.43 calTCO2-36* Base XS-8 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED [**2105-11-20**] 09:16AM BLOOD Type-CENTRAL VE Tidal V-464 FiO2-54 pO2-53* pCO2-64* pH-7.36 calTCO2-38* Base XS-7 Intubat-INTUBATED [**2105-11-20**] 09:21PM BLOOD Type-ART PEEP-5 FiO2-50 pO2-100 pCO2-76* pH-7.29* calTCO2-38* Base XS-6 Intubat-INTUBATED [**2105-11-20**] 11:55PM BLOOD Type-ART PEEP-5 FiO2-45 pO2-95 pCO2-58* pH-7.37 calTCO2-35* Base XS-5 Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-SPONTANEOU [**2105-11-21**] 05:56AM BLOOD Type-ART PEEP-5 FiO2-45 pO2-98 pCO2-58* pH-7.37 calTCO2-35* Base XS-5 [**2105-11-21**] 09:27PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-71* pCO2-59* pH-7.39 calTCO2-37* Base XS-7 [**2105-11-22**] 05:16PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.8 Rates-/38 FiO2-50 O2 Flow-4 pO2-65* pCO2-58* pH-7.42 calTCO2-39* Base XS-10 Intubat-INTUBATED Comment-FACE TENT [**2105-11-22**] 06:29PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.8 Rates-/24 FiO2-40 O2 Flow-4 pO2-86 pCO2-57* pH-7.42 calTCO2-38* Base XS-9 Intubat-NOT INTUBA Comment-FACE TENT [**2105-11-17**] 11:00PM BLOOD Digoxin-2.5* [**2105-11-22**] 02:01AM BLOOD Digoxin-0.8* [**2105-11-17**] 11:00PM BLOOD Albumin-3.3* [**2105-11-18**] 06:08AM BLOOD Albumin-2.9* Calcium-7.5* Phos-3.2 Mg-1.6 [**2105-11-18**] 04:50PM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-1.9* Mg-1.5* [**2105-11-19**] 02:45AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-1.8* Mg-1.5* [**2105-11-20**] 01:12AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.9# Mg-2.4 [**2105-11-20**] 04:27PM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-4.4 Mg-2.1 [**2105-11-21**] 09:06PM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-1.6*# Mg-2.3 [**2105-11-22**] 02:01AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-1.7* Mg-2.4 [**2105-11-22**] 01:41PM BLOOD Phos-2.6* [**2105-11-23**] 02:11AM BLOOD Albumin-2.6* Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.2* Mg-2.0 [**2105-11-24**] 03:05AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.4* Mg-1.9 [**2105-11-17**] 11:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 proBNP-1450* [**2105-11-18**] 06:08AM BLOOD Lipase-705* [**2105-11-19**] 02:45AM BLOOD Lipase-106* [**2105-11-17**] 11:00PM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-33 LD(LDH)-338* AlkPhos-78 Amylase-585* TotBili-1.5 [**2105-11-18**] 06:08AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-35 LD(LDH)-309* AlkPhos-67 Amylase-527* TotBili-2.1* [**2105-11-19**] 02:45AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-40 AlkPhos-56 Amylase-271* TotBili-1.9* [**2105-11-23**] 02:11AM BLOOD ALT-27 AST-54* AlkPhos-65 [**2105-11-17**] 11:00PM BLOOD Glucose-218* UreaN-26* Creat-1.9* Na-139 K-5.4* Cl-100 HCO3-31 AnGap-13 [**2105-11-18**] 04:50AM BLOOD Glucose-2275* UreaN-17 Creat-1.4* Na-74* K-3.3 Cl-58* HCO3-16* AnGap-3* [**2105-11-18**] 06:08AM BLOOD Glucose-344* UreaN-29* Creat-2.0* Na-135 K-5.6* Cl-97 HCO3-30 AnGap-14 [**2105-11-18**] 04:50PM BLOOD Glucose-157* UreaN-32* Creat-1.8* Na-142 K-4.2 Cl-102 HCO3-31 AnGap-13 [**2105-11-19**] 02:45AM BLOOD Glucose-80 UreaN-34* Creat-1.7* Na-138 K-3.9 Cl-99 HCO3-30 AnGap-13 [**2105-11-20**] 01:12AM BLOOD Glucose-80 UreaN-34* Creat-1.3* Na-141 K-4.5 Cl-104 HCO3-33* AnGap-9 [**2105-11-20**] 04:27PM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-32* Creat-1.2 Na-144 K-4.5 Cl-106 HCO3-32 AnGap-11 [**2105-11-21**] 02:06AM BLOOD Glucose-66* UreaN-32* Creat-1.3* Na-143 K-4.3 Cl-105 HCO3-34* AnGap-8 [**2105-11-21**] 09:06PM BLOOD Glucose-146* UreaN-30* Creat-1.3* Na-145 K-3.8 Cl-106 HCO3-34* AnGap-9 [**2105-11-22**] 02:01AM BLOOD Glucose-44* UreaN-30* Creat-1.2 Na-142 K-3.5 Cl-105 HCO3-34* AnGap-7 [**2105-11-22**] 11:49AM BLOOD Glucose-144* Na-144 K-4.9 Cl-105 [**2105-11-22**] 01:41PM BLOOD Glucose-132* Na-142 K-4.9 Cl-103 [**2105-11-23**] 02:11AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-28* Creat-1.1 Na-140 K-4.4 Cl-103 HCO3-34* AnGap-7* [**2105-11-24**] 03:05AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-29* Creat-1.0 Na-145 K-4.3 Cl-105 HCO3-34* AnGap-10 [**2105-11-25**] 04:40AM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-34* Creat-1.3* Na-144 K-4.2 Cl-101 HCO3-36* AnGap-11 [**2105-11-26**] 04:46AM BLOOD Glucose-101* UreaN-37* Creat-1.3* Na-141 K-3.8 Cl-98 HCO3-37* AnGap-10 [**2105-11-17**] 11:00PM BLOOD PT-22.7* PTT-28.9 INR(PT)-2.1* [**2105-11-17**] 11:00PM BLOOD Plt Smr-NORMAL Plt Ct-178 [**2105-11-18**] 04:50AM BLOOD PT-39.6* PTT-60.7* INR(PT)-4.1* [**2105-11-18**] 04:50AM BLOOD Plt Smr-LOW Plt Ct-126* [**2105-11-18**] 06:08AM BLOOD PT-22.6* PTT-30.5 INR(PT)-2.1* [**2105-11-18**] 06:08AM BLOOD Plt Ct-128* [**2105-11-18**] 04:50PM BLOOD PT-18.9* PTT-29.3 INR(PT)-1.7* [**2105-11-18**] 04:50PM BLOOD Plt Ct-120* [**2105-11-19**] 02:45AM BLOOD PT-16.3* PTT-29.0 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2105-11-19**] 02:45AM BLOOD Plt Ct-127* [**2105-11-20**] 01:12AM BLOOD Plt Ct-109* [**2105-11-20**] 04:45AM BLOOD PT-13.2 PTT-27.4 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2105-11-20**] 04:27PM BLOOD PT-12.4 PTT-26.0 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2105-11-20**] 04:27PM BLOOD Plt Ct-142* [**2105-11-20**] 04:27PM BLOOD PT-12.4 PTT-26.0 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2105-11-20**] 04:27PM BLOOD Plt Ct-142* [**2105-11-21**] 02:06AM BLOOD Plt Ct-127* [**2105-11-22**] 02:01AM BLOOD Plt Ct-106* [**2105-11-22**] 05:05PM BLOOD Plt Ct-120* [**2105-11-23**] 02:11AM BLOOD PT-14.5* PTT-31.6 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2105-11-23**] 02:11AM BLOOD Plt Ct-119* [**2105-11-24**] 03:05AM BLOOD Plt Ct-146* [**2105-11-25**] 04:40AM BLOOD Plt Ct-222# [**2105-11-26**] 04:46AM BLOOD Plt Ct-199 [**2105-11-17**] 11:00PM BLOOD Hypochr-1+ Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-1+ Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL [**2105-11-17**] 11:00PM BLOOD Neuts-93* Bands-0 Lymphs-3* Monos-4 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2105-11-17**] 11:00PM BLOOD WBC-21.5* RBC-4.07* Hgb-12.9* Hct-39.2* MCV-96 MCH-31.6 MCHC-32.9 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-178 [**2105-11-18**] 01:17AM BLOOD Hgb-12.2* Hct-38.0* [**2105-11-18**] 04:50AM BLOOD WBC-13.1* RBC-2.96*# Hgb-9.0*# Hct-32.5* MCV-110*# MCH-30.5 MCHC-27.8*# RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-126* [**2105-11-18**] 06:08AM BLOOD WBC-16.7* RBC-3.72*# Hgb-12.0*# Hct-35.4* MCV-95# MCH-32.1* MCHC-33.7# RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-128* [**2105-11-18**] 04:50PM BLOOD WBC-16.4* RBC-3.03* Hgb-9.5* Hct-28.6* MCV-94 MCH-31.4 MCHC-33.4 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-120* [**2105-11-19**] 02:45AM BLOOD WBC-17.2* RBC-2.87* Hgb-9.1* Hct-27.4* MCV-95 MCH-31.6 MCHC-33.2 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-127* [**2105-11-20**] 01:12AM BLOOD WBC-17.3* RBC-2.54* Hgb-8.1* Hct-24.3* MCV-96 MCH-32.0 MCHC-33.4 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-109* [**2105-11-20**] 04:27PM BLOOD WBC-17.9* RBC-3.48*# Hgb-10.3*# Hct-32.1*# MCV-92 MCH-29.5 MCHC-32.0 RDW-17.9* Plt Ct-142* [**2105-11-21**] 02:06AM BLOOD WBC-14.4* RBC-3.17* Hgb-10.0* Hct-28.6* MCV-90 MCH-31.4 MCHC-34.8 RDW-18.3* Plt Ct-127* [**2105-11-22**] 02:01AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-2.55* Hgb-7.9* Hct-23.2* MCV-91 MCH-31.2 MCHC-34.2 RDW-17.7* Plt Ct-106* [**2105-11-22**] 05:05PM BLOOD WBC-13.1* RBC-3.33*# Hgb-10.4*# Hct-30.2*# MCV-91 MCH-31.4 MCHC-34.6 RDW-17.2* Plt Ct-120* [**2105-11-23**] 02:11AM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-3.01* Hgb-9.7* Hct-27.5* MCV-91 MCH-32.3* MCHC-35.3* RDW-17.1* Plt Ct-119* [**2105-11-24**] 03:05AM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-3.05* Hgb-9.6* Hct-28.3* MCV-93 MCH-31.6 MCHC-34.1 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-146* [**2105-11-25**] 04:40AM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-3.30* Hgb-10.3* Hct-31.5* MCV-96 MCH-31.1 MCHC-32.6 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-222# [**2105-11-26**] 04:46AM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-3.23* Hgb-10.2* Hct-30.5* MCV-94 MCH-31.5 MCHC-33.4 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-199 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 1790**] was admitted to the General Trauma Surgery service on [**2105-11-18**] after being hit by a car. In the ED he was hypotensive and intubated for hypoxia then transferred to ICU. The ICU team monitored him and replete his blood, fluid, electrolytes and placed on pressors for hypotension. On [**2105-11-20**] he underwent open reduction internal fixation of bilateral tibial plateaus without complication. Post operatively he was transferred back to the ICU. He was transfused for post operative blood loss anemia and placed on sliding scales for his electrolytes. On [**2105-11-20**] post operatively he went into AFib w/ RVR treated with Lopressor and digoxin. Then Dilt drip started for AFib w/ RVR due to refractory to Lopressor and digoxin. On [**2105-11-21**] he was extubated, c-spine cleared, diet advanced to regular, weaned off dilt drip, started metoprolol 12.5mg. On that evening he started sundowning. On [**2105-11-22**] he was transfused 2U pRBC with Lasix in between for post operative blood loss anemia. He became confused thus Haldol given. On [**2105-11-23**] he aspirated and became agitated and delirious. The chest xray did not show any interval change. On [**2105-11-23**] speech and swallow test performed. On [**2105-11-24**] he was transferred out of the ICU to the Orthopedic service. He remained confused therefore the [**Female First Name (un) 1634**] service was consulted for post op delirium. they recccomended for agigition use Medications on Admission: Home Medications: coumadin,digoxin 250mcg daily, diovan 160mg daily, lasix 20mg daily, lipitor 20mg daily, Toprol XL 200mg Discharge Medications: 1. tiotropium bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 2. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for sob, wheeze. 3. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 4. digoxin 250 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. valsartan 160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5-1 Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) syringe Subcutaneous DAILY (Daily) for 4 weeks. Disp:*28 * Refills:*0* 8. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 9. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 10. quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for agitation. 11. quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 13. quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. metoprolol succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Three (3) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 599**] Senior Living Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Bilateral tibial plateau fractures. 2. Hypercarbia. 3. Post operative Delirium. 4. Post operative blood loss anemia. 5. Fluid volume deficit 6. Hypotension 7. Hypoxia 8. Atrail Fib with rapid ventricular rate. 9. Aspiration 10. Hypoglycemia 11. Leukocytosis 12. Hypocalcemia. 13. Hypomagnesemia. 14. Hypophosphatemia. Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Wound Care: -Keep Incisions dry. -Do not soak the incisions in a bath or pool. Activity: -Continue to be non weight bearing on both legs. -Keep the braces dry, they may come off while in bed, but need to be on when up and transferring Other Instructions - Resume your regular diet. - Avoid nicotine products to optimize healing. - Resume your home medications. Take all medications as instructed. - Continue taking the Lovenox to prevent blood clots. -You have also been given Additional Medications to control your pain. Please allow 72 hours for refill of narcotic prescriptions, so plan ahead. You can either have them mailed to your home or pick them up at the clinic located on [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 2. We are not allowed to call in narcotic (oxycontin, oxycodone, percocet) prescriptions to the pharmacy. In addition, we are only allowed to write for pain medications for 90 days from the date of surgery. - Narcotic pain medication may cause drowsiness. Do not drink alcohol while taking narcotic medications. Do not operate any motor vehicle or machinery while taking narcotic pain medications. Taking more than recommended may cause serious breathing problems. If you have questions, concerns or experience any of the below danger signs then please call your doctor at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] or go to your local emergency room. If urethral bleeding worsens or it becomes difficult/painful to urinate please come to the ED Physical Therapy: Activity: Out of bed Right lower extremity: Non weight bearing Left lower extremity: Non weight bearing [**Doctor Last Name **] braces bilaterally unlocked, ROM knees as tolerated Treatments Frequency: remove staples 14 days from date of surgery Followup Instructions: 2 weeks in the [**Hospital **] clinic with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], NP. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] to make this appointment. ... Follow up with urology in 2 weeks. Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 772**] to set up an appointment. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2235**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 11417**] Completed by:[**2105-12-1**] ICD9 Codes: 2762, 2851, 2930, 4589, 496, 4019, 2749
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2153-6-12**] Discharge Date: [**2153-6-17**] Date of Birth: [**2129-11-9**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Drug Allergy Information on File Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**] Chief Complaint: Aortic insufficiency Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. AVR (29mm CE pericardial) History of Present Illness: 23M previously admitted [**Hospital3 1280**] for evaluation of migraines, at which time a diastolic murmur was appreciated and subsequent echocardiogram showed 4+ AI and a dilated aortic root. Increasing DOE and chest pain. Referred for surgical repair. Past Medical History: 1. Aortic insufficiency 2. + PPD Social History: Unremarkable Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: Unremarkable except for gr IV/VI diastolic murmur Pertinent Results: [**2153-6-14**] 05:05AM BLOOD WBC-14.0* RBC-3.29* Hgb-10.0* Hct-28.7* MCV-87 MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.8 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-110* [**2153-6-14**] 05:05AM BLOOD Glucose-103 UreaN-21* Creat-0.8 Na-135 K-4.3 Cl-98 HCO3-31* AnGap-10 Brief Hospital Course: To OR on [**2153-6-12**], underwent uneventful AVR (29mmCE). Post-op transferred toCSRU on Neo for short period. Weaned from vent, extubated the day of surgery. Transferred [**Last Name (un) 834**] ICU on POD # 1. Began ambulation, pulm. toilet. Progressed well, chest tubes and epicardial pacing wires removed on POD # 2. Has remained stable, and is ready for discharge home today. Medications on Admission: TB meds for positive skin test (negative CXR) Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Hydromorphone HCl 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Ibuprofen 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day for 5 days: then Q 8 hours prn pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Aortic insufficiency 2. Dilated aortic root 3. + PPD Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: 1. Resume medications as directed. 2. Call office or go to ER if fever/chills, drainage from incisions, chest pain, shortness of breath. Followup Instructions: PCP, 2 weeks, call for appointment. Cardiologist, 2 weeks, call for appointment. Dr[**Last Name (Prefixes) 4558**], 4 weeks, call for appointment. Completed by:[**2153-6-15**] ICD9 Codes: 4241
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2105-11-22**] Discharge Date: [**2106-1-8**] Date of Birth: [**2048-12-7**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**] Chief Complaint: 56 year old Portuguese male with 1 day history of chest pain and dizziness. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: AVR(27mm valve) Homograft/Ascending aorta tube graft [**2105-12-8**] Tracheostomy Percutaneous feeding tube placement History of Present Illness: 56 y.o. male, Portugese speaking, with history of AS/AI who presented to an OSH with CP and dizziness after walking up a [**Doctor Last Name **]. Pt reports that he had been experiencing chest pain with heavy exertion for quite some time. Pt presented to [**Hospital 8**] Hospital for evaluation. Per OSH records, the pt described the pain as substernal in nature with radiation to the shoulders R>L. Pt had subjective palpitations and dizziness with the pain but no fevers, chills, diaphoresis, nausea, or vomiting. On arrival to the OSH, the pt's pain was relieved with tylenol. However, he was found to have a fever of 101 so was admitted to the ICU for further evaluation. On workup, pt's CXR was significant for a sidened mediastinum with a tortuous aortic shadow. CT with contrast revealed a ascending aortic aneurysm of 6.5 cm with a normal descending aorta. Pt was ruled out for MI. Five sets of blood cultures were drawn. There was a concern for endocarditis so the pt was started emperically on rocephin, gentamicin, and nafcillin. The pt was then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for CT surgical evaluation for repair of his aneurysm. Past Medical History: 1. HTN 2. AS and AI- Seen on echo at [**Hospital 8**] Hospital on 08/[**2104**]. AV area of 0.7 cm2 and a gradient of 77 mmGg. Moderate AI. LVEF of 75%. 3. Right VP shunt s/p trauma approximately 30 years ago Social History: Pt is married and lives with his wife and children. He works as a mechanic. He is Portugese speaking. No tobacco, ETOH, or drugs. Family History: [**Name (NI) 1094**] father had DM. No history of CAD or hypercholesterolemia. Physical Exam: Gen- Alert and oriented. NAD. Resting comfortably in bed. HEENT- NC AT. PERRL. MMM. Cardiac- Irregularly irregular. IV/VI harsh holosystomic murmur radiating throughout precordium and up to carotids. No JVD appreciated. Pulm- CTAB. Abdomen- Soft. NT. ND. Positive bowel sounds. Skin- Multiple cherry hemangiomas on abdomen and chest; no stigmata of endocarditis Extremities- Trace LE edema. 2+ DP pulses. Neuro: CN 2-12 intact, sensation intact throughout, strength 5/5 Pertinent Results: Hematology COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct [**2106-1-7**] 06:36AM 6.6 3.82* 11.7* 35.7* 94 30.6 32.8 17.0* 463* BASIC COAGULATION (PT, PTT, PLT, INR) PT PTT Plt Ct INR(PT) [**2106-1-7**] 06:36AM 463* Chemistry RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap [**2106-1-7**] 06:36AM 20 0.7 4.1 CHEMISTRY TotProt Albumin Globuln Calcium Phos Mg UricAcd Iron [**2106-1-6**] 02:46AM 1.7 Source: Line-Picc; GREEN TOP Cardiology Report ECHO Study Date of [**2105-12-28**] PATIENT/TEST INFORMATION: Indication: Endocarditis. Evaluation for abscess. Prosthetic valve function. BP (mm Hg): 105/85 HR (bpm): 85 Status: Inpatient Date/Time: [**2105-12-28**] at 11:20 Test: Portable TEE (Complete) Doppler: Full doppler and color doppler Contrast: None Tape Number: 2005W065-0:25 Test Location: West SICU/CTIC/VICU Technical Quality: Adequate REFERRING DOCTOR: DR. [**First Name (STitle) 412**] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**] MEASUREMENTS: Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 60% (nl >=55%) INTERPRETATION: Findings: This study was compared to the prior study of [**2105-12-21**]. LEFT ATRIUM: Normal LA size. No spontaneous echo contrast in the body of the LA. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Normal RA size. No spontaneous echo contrast in the body of the RA. No mass or thrombus in the RA or RAA. A catheter or pacing wire is seen in the RA and/or RV. No spontaneous echo contrast in the RAA. Normal interatrial septum. LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV cavity size. Normal regional LV systolic function. Overall normal LVEF (>55%). RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. Normal RV systolic function. AORTA: Normal ascending, transverse and descending thoracic aorta with no atherosclerotic plaque. AORTIC VALVE: Bioprosthetic aortic valve prosthesis (AVR). Normal AVR leaflets. No masses or vegetations on aortic valve. No AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. No mass or vegetation on mitral valve. Trivial MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial TR. No mass or vegetation on tricuspid valve. PERICARDIUM: Trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. The patient was monitored by a nurse [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 9833**] throughout the procedure. The patient was sedated for the TEE. Medications and dosages are listed above (see Test Information section). Local anesthesia was provided by benzocaine topical spray. No TEE related complications. The rhythm appears to be atrial fibrillation. Compared with the findings of the prior study, there has been no significant change. Echocardiographic results were reviewed by telephone with the houseofficer caring for the patient. Conclusions: 1.The left atrium is normal in size. No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the left atrium or right atria. 2. A pacing wire is visualized in the right atrium and is free of masses or vegetations. 3. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). 4. Right ventricular chamber size and wall motion are normal. 5.The ascending, transverse and descending thoracic aorta are normal in diameter and free of atherosclerotic plaque. 6. A bioprosthetic aortic valve prosthesis is present. The prosthetic aortic leaflets appear normal. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. No aortic regurgitation is seen. 7. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve has no masses or vegetations. 8.There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (tape reviewed) of [**2105-12-21**] there is no diagnostic change. RADIOLOGY Final Report CT HEAD W/ CONTRAST [**2105-12-27**] 2:53 PM CT HEAD W/ CONTRAST; CT 100CC NON IONIC CONTRAST Reason: needs IV contrast to identify signs of infection w/in fronta Contrast: OPTIRAY [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 57M s/p AVR, with persistent sepsis & CNS fluid collections REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: needs IV contrast to identify signs of infection w/in frontal collections. last noncontrast study was inadequate CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None. HISTORY: Status-post aortic valve replacement with persistent sepsis and CNS fluid collections. COMPARISON: Same day approximately one (1) hour prior. TECHNIQUE: Multiple axial images of the head were obtained following the administration of 100 cc of Optiray. CT HEAD W/IV CONTRAST: No enhancing intracranial collections identified. Again seen, are bifrontal chronic subdural collections, unchanged. There is a ventricular drainage catheter via the right posterior approach, unchanged in position. There is no shift of normally midline structures. No enhancing masses are seen. There is no hydrocephalus. IMPRESSION: Stable appearance of bifrontal chronic subdural collections. No enhancing masses or enhancing collections identified. Please note if meningeal infection is a concern, the most sensitive test would be CSF analysis. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted on [**2105-11-22**].On [**2105-11-23**], the pt was also noted to be in new onset atrial fibrillation. He was loaded with 200 mg of amiodarone and started on a heparin drip. On arrival to [**Hospital1 18**], the pt was evaluated by CT [**Doctor First Name **] who delayed valve repair until the patient was infection free. He was then admitted to the CCU for further care. At that time, his temperature was 102.9. Antibiotics were changed on admission to gentamycin, vancomycin, and pen G. On the day following admission ([**2105-11-23**]), it was found that all 10 bottles of blood cultures from the OSH were growing gram positive cocci. ID was consulted and the pt's antibiotics were changed to vancomycin, gentamycin (until consistantly clean blood cultures), and oxacillin. The pen G was discontinued. TTE was significant for a LVEF of 30 to 35%; mild LA and RA enlargement; severly dilated LV with diffuse hypokinesis; moderate dilation of the aortic root; marked dilation fo the ascending aorta; marked dilation of the aortic arch; severe AS; severe AR; mild MR; mild TR; and mild PA systolic hypertension. TEE on [**2105-11-24**] was negative for any vegitation or abcess suggestive of endocarditis. At that time, ID felt that the infection was most likely located [**Last Name (un) 7245**] in the aneurysm. By [**2105-11-25**], the pt's fever curve was markedly decreased. He was transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name **] team for further care. He grew out MSSA and the gentamycin was discontinued. He developed fevers and an increased WBC again and was found to have an abcess and vegitation on his aortic valve on TEE. He blocked down and required temporary pacer placement. He was restarted on Vanco and underwent cardiac cath prior to the OR. On [**2105-12-8**] he underwent AVR homograft with a 27mm valve and ascending aortic root replacement. He had purulent drainage from his heart and aorta, and was transferred to the CSRU. POD#1 he was on Epi and remained intubated. He was extremely agitated and continued having high temps. He intermittently required Neo and Vasopressin for profound hypotension. He was closely followed by ID, Pulmonary, and EP. He was on Gent, Vanco, Oxacillin, and Rifampin. He remained intubated and had several TEEs which were all negative. Eventually his rhythm recovered and the pacing wire was d/c'd. He had a negative LP and head CT and was followed by neurology for agitation. All cultures were negative. He was eventually started on Casperfungin and POD #18 he defervesced and underwent a tracheostomy on [**12-26**]. He continued to improve and the Caspofungin was d/c'd. His antibiotics were eventually changed to Rifampin and Oxacillin alone. He weaned quickly from the vent., and failed a swallowing study, so he had a PEG placed on [**1-5**]. On [**1-6**] he was transferred to the floor in stable condition. He was discharged to acute rehab on POD#31 in stable condition. He needs to continue Oxacillin and Rifampin until [**1-22**]. He was diagnosed with c. diff on [**1-3**] and should stay on Flagyl while on abx. Medications on Admission: 1. Amiodarone 200 mg QID 2. ASA 81 mg daily 3. Atorvastatin 20 mg daily 4. Docusate 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] 5. Gentamicin 100 mg IV Q8H 6. Weight based IV heparin 7. RISS 8. Oxacillin 2 gm IV Q4H 9. Pantoprazole 40 mg daily 10. Vancomycin 1000 mg IV Q12H PRNs- Tylenol Bisacodyl Ambien Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for temperature >38.0. 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Acetaminophen 160 mg/5 mL Elixir Sig: Two (2) PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for temp>38. 4. Lansoprazole 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: Two (2) Packet PO PRN (as needed) as needed for k < 4.4. 6. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day): While on Oxacillin and Rifampin, pt. should stay on Flagyl. 7. Rifampin 150 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours): D/C on [**2106-1-22**]. 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Haloperidol 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 10. Heparin Flush PICC (100 units/ml) 2 ml IV DAILY:PRN 10 ml NS followed by 2 ml of 100 Units/ml heparin (200 units heparin) each lumen Daily and PRN. Inspect site every shift. 11. Oxacillin Sodium 2 g Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Injection Q4H (every 4 hours): D/C [**2106-1-22**]. 12. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Ten (10) units Subcutaneous twice a day. 13. Insulin Lispro (Human) 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed Subcutaneous four times a day: SS: BS 110-150 2U 151-200 4U 201-250 6U 251-300 8U . Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: MSSA endocarditis Prolonged intubation Aortic stenosis Atrial fibrillation HTN s/p VP shunt 30 yrs ago C. diff Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: Follow medications on discharge instructions. You may not lift more than 10 lbs. for 3 months. You should shower, let water flow over wounds, pat dry with a towel. Followup Instructions: Make an appointment with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] when discharged from rehab. Make an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1290**] for 4 weeks. Completed by:[**2106-1-8**] ICD9 Codes: 9971, 5185, 5119, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1752 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2132-10-26**] Discharge Date: [**2132-10-29**] Date of Birth: [**2097-4-19**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3326**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: No major surgical or invasive procedures. History of Present Illness: 35 yo M w/ h/o asthma only on albuterol prn though multiple hospital admission, p/w SOB and asthma flare x 1d. Seen at [**Hospital 1263**] Hospital 1 week ago, improved rapidly on iv steroids but pt refused inpt admission. He did not fill his prednisone rx after d/c but has been using advair inhaler x past week, stopped recently. Previously seen here in [**1-21**] and d/c on prednisone taper from ED also. Neice with URI which pt caught. In ED received prednisone 60 mg po x 1, combivent neb x 9, MgSO4 4g iv, and Terbutiline 0.5 mg SC x 1, placed on continuous nebs at 10 mg/h at 3A. Pt w/ unknown PF but in ED ranged 400-480 post nebs. Sent to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for continuous nebs and further monitoring. . ROS: + chest tightness, + "breathing through a straw" sensation, + recent congestion, rhinorrhea. No cough, chest pain, abd pain, n/v/d, LE edema, orthopnea. + weight gain of 30-40 lbs in past couple years. Does not exercise due to DOE. Past Medical History: PMH: - Asthma: no h/o intubations. Past 2 yrs has had only 1 other ED visit for asthma flare prior to last week. Uses albuterol MDI and nebs occasionally up to several times daily when trigger encountered, occasionally not at all. 1 mo ago sister brought another dog over which pt believes triggered sxs last week. - Seasonal allergies Social History: SH: Truck driver. No tob or EtOH. Lives with 5 neices who he raised. Has great [**Male First Name (un) **] dog x many years. Family History: FH: Mom and sister with asthma, DM . Physical Exam: PE: VS: T 100 HR 127 BP 128/51 RR 24 O2 sat 99% on continuous neb Gen: Obese pleasant M sitting in bed speaking in mostly full sentences HEENT: PERRLA, EOMI, mildly dry mm Neck: No LAD CV: RRR tachy nl S1 S2 no m/r/g Pulm: Bilateral diffuse wheezing on expiration with increased expiratory time Abd: Obese soft NT/ND Extr: No c/c/e Neuro: AAOx3, moves all extremities equally and spontaneously Skin: Multiple extensive areas of tattoos Pertinent Results: [**2132-10-29**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-20.4* RBC-4.56* Hgb-14.3 Hct-42.7 MCV-94 MCH-31.5 MCHC-33.6 RDW-12.6 Plt Ct-242 [**2132-10-29**] 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-24* Creat-1.1 Na-141 K-3.7 Cl-108 HCO3-23 AnGap-14 [**2132-10-27**] 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-211* UreaN-15 Creat-1.3* Na-143 K-3.9 Cl-106 HCO3-15* AnGap-26* [**2132-10-29**] 07:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-2.9 Mg-2.3 [**2132-10-27**] 02:06PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2132-10-27**] 10:17PM BLOOD Acetone-NEGATIVE [**2132-10-27**] 04:00PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-78* pCO2-31* pH-7.38 calHCO3-19* Base XS--5 [**2132-10-27**] 04:00PM BLOOD Lactate-5.3* [**2132-10-27**] 10:44PM BLOOD Lactate-1.7 [**10-26**] EKG: ST at 132, nl axis/int, no STE/depressions/TWI concerning for ischemia, isolated small qs in III. . [**10-26**] CXR: Cardiac, mediastinal and hilar contours, pulmonary vasculature wnl. Lungs clear, but left CPA cut off and overall hazy likely d/t body habitus. No clear pleural effusions. Brief Hospital Course: 35 yo M w/ asthma flare likely [**2-20**] URI admitted for increased nebs and further monitoring. . 1. Asthma flare: Though recently pt w/ 2 flares in past week, he seems to usually not have flares. He also may have been underreporting sxs and has high tolerance of sxs at baseline. On arrival to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], he was switched to IV methylprednisolone, which he received for two days, and then switched to po prednisone (60-40-30-20-10) 10 day taper for continuation as outpatient. He was placed on continuous neb treatments initially, and then switched to albuterol q2 then albuterol q4. By HOD3, he required no prn albuterol nebulizer treatments. He was placed on an albuterol inhaler prn, as well as Advair [**Hospital1 **]. His peak flows improved to 600. Patient is fairly noncompliant with his medications - states he is unwilling to have regular follow-up with doctors. He would ideally need a PCP and outpatient [**Name9 (PRE) 11149**], and minimizing of environmental triggers (pt unlikely to be getting rid of dog, however). His URI symptoms appeared viral, and did have productive yellow cough. He remained afebrile in [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], but did have a rising white count in the context of steroids. No antibiotics were started. 2. Metabolic acidosis with gap and lactate 5.3, as well as ketones in urine. Patient's acidosis was likely secondary to lactic acidosis from acute asthma flare. Lactate down to 1.7 with fluids. Urinalysis shows glucose and ketones, but in the context of poor po intake and poor glycemic control on steroids. No sx of DKA. ABG c/w compensated metabolic acidosis. He may need outpatient followup for FSBG. . 3. FEN: He was on a regular diet. 4. Glucose: ISS. 5. Proph: PPI on steroids. Bowel regimen. 6. Code: DNR/I- confirmed with pt 7. Comm: with pt Medications on Admission: Albuterol inh prn Advair x 1 week Discharge Medications: 1. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: as directed Tablet PO once a day for 10 days: Four (4) tablets a day x 2 days, then two (2) tablets a day x 3 days, then one (1) tablet a day x 3 days, then half ([**1-20**]) tablet a day x 2 days. . Disp:*18 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Inhalation twice a day. Disp:*1 1* Refills:*2* 3. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. Disp:*1 1* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Asthma Exacerbation 2. Lactic acidosis 3. Ketoacidosis Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: If you experience shortness of breath, or wheezing, please report to the emergency room immediately. Please take all of your medications. Monitor your peak flows and record them. Please follow up with your physicians (see information below.) Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] on Monday, [**2132-11-24**] at 2:00 p.m. The number of the clinic is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]. ICD9 Codes: 2762
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1753 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2189-1-3**] Discharge Date: [**2189-1-16**] Date of Birth: [**2120-10-4**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 9240**] Chief Complaint: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: endotracheal intubation central venous line placement History of Present Illness: 68yoM, nursing home resident, w/ pmh sig for Alzheimer's dementia and hydrocephalus s/p shunt who was sent to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED from the NH today because of five days of diarrhea, one day of vomitting, and increased confusion/agitation. Found to have partial SBO, aspiration pneumonia, now with blood cultures positive for GPC. On CTX/azithro/vanco/Flagyl There have been no recent fevers or chills, sob. He has had a dry cough today. Per so, a stool sample was sent for c diff at the nursing home. Son states that at baseline pt can be combative and agitated but is also more verbal. There has been no blood in diarrhea or melena. . ROS: No suggestion of back pain, headache, visual changes, dysuria, hematuria. . In the ED he had a CT of the head, abd, as well as a cxr. Neurosurg evaluated pt and noted milf increase in ventricular size, but felt that shunt malfuntion or infection was unlikely. In addition, the surgical team evaluated the patient out of concern for partial sbo given vomitting and ct abd with ? of sbo. Per surgical note, pt has likely partial sbo or ileus. An NG tube was placed and the team recommended no surgery, but NG tube, npo. . In the ED patient had a fever to 103, leukocytosis, no other abnl vital signs, lactate > 2. A femoral line was placed and pt was given CTX, azithromycin, flagyl. Past Medical History: Alzheimer's dementia, Bipolar disorder, PVD, DM2, Hydrocephalus s/p VP shunt (son says it was placed 3-5 years ago at [**Hospital3 **] with no revisions, unknown cause of hydrocephalus), H/o subdural hemorrhages (unknown if before or after shunt placed), Hearing loss with hearing aids, Cataracts, Hypertension, Hypercholesterolemia, SIADH with fluid restriction of 1L per day. Social History: Used to work as an accountant, 100 pack year smoking history, supportive family Family History: NC Physical Exam: Vitals: Tm 102.6 HR 88 RR 18 BP 186/72 98% General: Was asleep but easily arousable for exam. Screaming in Italian and throwing arms around. NG in place with bilious output. HEENT: No conjunctivitis or discharge, mucous membranes moist and pink, neck supple, no LAD. Burr hole on the right with shunt traveling down behind ear to neck. Resevoir depressable with refilling immediately. CV: Normal S1 and S2, no murmurs Pulm: Mild wheeze, decreased bs b/l, transmitted upper airway sounds. Abdomen: Soft, distended, nontender. Extremities: Warm and well perfused Mental status: Following some commands, awake and alert during the examination. Neuro: MAE, nl tone throughout Pertinent Results: [**2189-1-3**] 06:39PM LACTATE-2.3* [**2189-1-3**] 02:55PM LACTATE-2.4* [**2189-1-3**] 02:45PM GLUCOSE-173* UREA N-8 CREAT-0.4* SODIUM-132* POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-91* TOTAL CO2-31 ANION GAP-14 [**2189-1-3**] 02:45PM estGFR-Using this [**2189-1-3**] 02:45PM ALT(SGPT)-16 AST(SGOT)-14 ALK PHOS-83 AMYLASE-49 TOT BILI-0.2 [**2189-1-3**] 02:45PM LIPASE-11 [**2189-1-3**] 02:45PM CALCIUM-9.2 PHOSPHATE-3.7 MAGNESIUM-1.4* [**2189-1-3**] 02:45PM WBC-16.1*# RBC-5.23 HGB-14.1 HCT-42.2 MCV-81* MCH-26.9* MCHC-33.4 RDW-13.9 [**2189-1-3**] 02:45PM NEUTS-86.6* LYMPHS-8.2* MONOS-4.7 EOS-0.3 BASOS-0.2 [**2189-1-3**] 02:45PM MICROCYT-1+ [**2189-1-3**] 02:45PM PLT COUNT-356 [**2189-1-3**] 02:10PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2189-1-3**] 02:10PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD [**2189-1-3**] 02:10PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.017 [**2189-1-3**] 02:10PM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-500 GLUCOSE-1000 KETONE-15 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-8.0 LEUK-NEG [**2189-1-3**] 02:10PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 . pCXR: 1. Nasogastric tube seen within the body of the stomach and coursing off the imaged field of view. 2. Bilateral airspace disease reflecting evolving pneumonia or asymmetric pulmonary edema. . CXR: Interval removal of nasogastric tube. Patchy airspace opacities, unchanged. Diagnostic considerations again include pneumonia and asymmetric pulmonary edema. . CT Abd/pelvis: 1. Air-filled dilated loops of small bowel, with collapsed distal loops, suggesting partial small bowel obstruction. No free air or free intraabdominal fluid is identified. 2. Confluent consolidative opacities in the right middle and lower lobes. Differential includes pneumonia versus aspiration. . CT head: 1. Compared to previous study dated [**2187-3-6**], the ventricles appear slightly more dilated and therefore recommend evaluation to rule out shunt malfunction . 2. Interval resolution of right subdural collection. . Video swallow: Fluoroscopic assistance was provided for the speech/language pathology service with the radiologist present. The patient swallowed barium of varying consistencies (thin liquid, nectar-thick liquid, and pureed consistency barium). No aspiration was seen throughout this examination. Bolus formation with swallow initiation were appropriate with no premature spillover or retention. No penetration or aspiration occurred. The patient was able to cough throughout the examination and expectorated thick clear sputum. No aspiration was noted prior to and during the patient's coughing episodes. . CT Head: Stable prominence of lateral ventricles compared to [**1-3**]. No acute intracranial abnormality including no sign of hemorrhage. . CT Abd: 1. Resolved partial obstruction of small bowel. No free air or free intra- abdominal fluid is noted. 2. Resolving right middle and lower lobe pneumonia or aspiration. 3. Diffusely mild thickened bladder wall. This might be due to cystitis. . TTE: The left atrium is moderately dilated. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the report of the prior study (images unavailable for review) of [**2187-3-6**], the pericardial effusion has resolved. Brief Hospital Course: 1) HTN: Had severely elevated BP while in house even >200/100 at times. He also complained of chest pain and headache at times with this, so he was started on long acting medications due to him refusing meds at times. On toprol, hydralazine, and lisinopril his BP was much better controlled. 2) Partial SBO: Initially presented with n/v. CT showed partial SBO, surgery was consulted. Resolved with bowel rest. CT abd showed resolved pSBO. Now toleating diet and passing stool. 3) Diastolic CHF: Had slightly elevated cardiac enzymes, but no ECG changes. TnT peaked at 0.24, although MB fraction negative: likely demand ischemia in the setting of HTN. TTE showed preserved EF and no wall motion abnormalities. Improved with aggressive BP control. Cont. ASA/toprol/lisinopril/statin. 4) h/o SIADH: on salt tabs at home, but Na stable off them in-house. Cont. fluid restriction. 5) Hypothyroidism: continued on levothyroxine 6) Type II DM: holding glyburide/metformin for now. Continue pm NPH; RISS. Can restart oral meds at NH as needed. 7) Diarrhea: C. diff (-) X 3, no diarrhea. 8) Aspiration PNA: developed sudden respiratory arrest while eating dinner. Thought to be aspiration. Pt. was intubated and transferred to ICU and started on levofloxacin and flagyl. Patient passed video swallow. 9) GPC bactermia [**1-15**] bcx [**1-8**] CNS; [**1-4**] also w/ CNS. Surveillance Cx negative. 10) Candiduria: d/c Foley 11) Fe def anemia: SPEP hypogamma; check folate, low/nl vit B12, hold iron pending completion of levo course 12) Full Code 13) Dispo: Back to NH Medications on Admission: Trileptal 300 mg [**Hospital1 **] Glyburide 2.5 mg [**Hospital1 **] Glucophage 1000 mg [**Hospital1 **] Ursodiol 300 mg [**Hospital1 **] NaCl 2 tabs tid 1L fluid restiction senna Levothyroxine 25 mcg daily Abilify 10 mg daily Colace 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] Prilosec 20 mg daily Ativan 0.25 mg prn NPH 40 units sc q4pm Regular Insulin Sliding scale [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 1 months. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5,000 units Injection TID (3 times a day). 5. Oxcarbazepine 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours). 7. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 8. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 9. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day). 10. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Hydralazine 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 12. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed. 13. Codeine-Guaifenesin 10-100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 14. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). 15. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Aripiprazole 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 17. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 18. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Thirty Six (36) units Subcutaneous qdinner. 19. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: sliding scale sliding scale Injection four times a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 11851**] Healthcare - [**Location (un) 620**] Discharge Diagnosis: Partial Small Bowel Obstruction aspiration Pneumonia Severe Hypertension Diastolic CHF CAD Alzheimer's dementia Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Please continue meds as listed. Please follow up with your PCP in the next 2 weeks. Followup Instructions: 1. Please follow up with your PCP in the next 2 weeks. ICD9 Codes: 5070, 4280, 7907
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1754 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2174-9-9**] Discharge Date: [**2174-10-7**] Date of Birth: [**2152-3-29**] Sex: M Service: MED Allergies: Benzocaine / Zosyn Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 348**] Chief Complaint: fever and hypoxia, witnessed aspiration at rehabilitation facility Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 22 y/o male w/ h/o [**First Name3 (LF) **]'s syndrome (DM, DI, optic atrophy, deafness), presenting from [**Hospital3 **] after a witnessed aspiration pna and 1 day of fevers. Pt also with central hypoventilation requiring ventilation at night (now with trach, peg for meds), h/o MRSA/pseudomonal pna's and persistent pulm infitrates. Pt was on Zosyn/caspofungin/amikacin/bactrim/linezolid at rehab (for 2 wk course) and was scheduled to have CT at [**Hospital1 2025**] to evaluate infiltrates. Pt also with intermittent agitation treated with ativan/haldol prn. In ED, given versed, vanco, zosyn, put on vent/PS. Past Medical History: [**Hospital1 **]'s (DIDMOAD) syndrome, Seizures [**12-27**] hypoglycemia, MRSA pna, pseudomonas, trach collar, Hashimoto's thyroiditis, anxiety/mdd, avnrt, central hypoventilation, Social History: Resident of [**Hospital3 **]; Full Code Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: PE on admit to MICU: Vitals: T 102.3, BP 110/50, HR 62, Vent settings: PS 20, PEEP 5, Vt 590, RR 8, O2 97-100% O2 Gen: Sedated but in NAD HEENT: non-icteric, mm dry Chest: coarse BS bilat. CV: RRR. no murmurs Abd: Soft, NT/ND. PEG Tube EXT: no c/c/e Neuro: surgical pupils b/l; neuro exam difficult [**12-27**] sedation Pertinent Results: [**2174-9-9**] 08:01PM LACTATE-2.2* [**2174-9-9**] 08:00PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.008 [**2174-9-9**] 08:00PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-TR KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG [**2174-9-9**] 07:30PM GLUCOSE-250* UREA N-9 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-132* POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-95* TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-18 [**2174-9-9**] 07:30PM WBC-9.1 RBC-4.43*# HGB-13.7*# HCT-39.5*# MCV-89 MCH-30.8 MCHC-34.6 RDW-15.3 [**2174-9-9**] 07:30PM NEUTS-85.3* LYMPHS-10.8* MONOS-2.8 EOS-1.0 BASOS-0.2 [**2174-9-9**] 07:30PM PLT COUNT-189# [**2174-9-9**] 07:30PM PT-14.2* PTT-27.8 INR(PT)-1.3 [**9-9**] CXR: Bilateral pleural effusions, without definite focal consolidation [**9-15**] CTA-chest: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism. 2. Bilateral pleural effusions with atelectasis and air bronchograms in the lung bases. 3. Micronodular opacities are present in the right lung base, consistent with pneumonia. [**9-12**] Video Swallow Study: The patient was unable to swallow the barium tablet with thin liquid and demonstrated a moderate amount of thin liquid aspiration during this attempt. There was no spontaneous cough, and a cued cough was ineffective in clearing the aspiration. [**9-29**] Video Swallow Study: Aspiration of thin and nectar thick barium. Penetration to the vocal cords with pudding consistency barium. Prominence of the cricopharyngeus muscle with episodes of apparent spasm. Brief Hospital Course: 22 y/o M with h/o [**Month/Day (4) **]'s Disease (DIDMOAD), central hypoventilation, recurrent PNA (h/o MRSA/Pseudomonas/Klebsiella), presenting s/p witnessed aspiration event, with intermittent fevers, afebrile since ABX discontinued on [**9-16**]. 1. Pneumonitis: Mr. [**Known lastname 37779**] was admitted on [**9-9**] following a witnessed aspiration event at [**Hospital3 **]. He had recent reported histoy of broad spectrum antibiotics over the last 2 weeks (Linezolid/Zosyn/Caspofungin/Bactrim/Amikacin). On admission to [**Hospital1 18**] he was initially monitored in the ICU given his central hypoventilation with ventilation dependence. Initial CXR here was negative for infiltrate (reported as bilateral atelectasis and small effusions). Sputum cultures grew Pseudomonas/Klebsiella on two separate days. It was thought that these organisms could represent colonization vs infection. Given his persistent fever and bandemia, infection was suspected and he was initially started on Vanco (D1=[**2174-9-11**]) and Zosyn. Zosyn was changed to Merepenem (D1=[**2174-9-14**]) after final sensitivies returned (Pseudomonas resistant to Zosyn and Ceftaz). Given his persistent fevers, other etiologies of his fever were pursued including PE and meds. CT-angio was performed on [**9-15**] which demonstrated multi-nodular opacities in the right lung base thought to be c/w pneumonia. No evidence of pulmonary embolism. Non-pathologically enlarged lymph nodes were noted in the mediastinum and hilar regions. However, repeat CXR's continued to demonstrate no evidence of infiltrate. In addition, the patient developed a rash that was thought to be consistent with drug rash. All antibiotics were discontinued on [**9-16**] given lack of clinical findings c/w pneumonia and given possible drug rash/fever. He subsequently remained afebrile off antibiotics for the next week. His rash subsequently resolved as well, with suspected [**Last Name (un) **] to Zosyn (no respiratory compromise, no hives). His respiratory status improved and he was able to maintain O2 sats >93% on 35% trach collar and off ventilation assistance completely. Given his subsequent improvement without continued antibiotics, the thought was that he was likely to have pneumonitis rather than a new pneumonia. His WBC count remained stable at 9-10 over the following week off antibiotics. However, on [**9-28**], his WBC count increased to 18 with 3% bands. He remained afebrile, but he was noted to have increased thick yellow sputum production. Repeat CXR demonstrated evidence of a right lower lobe pna vs atelectasis. Therefore he was re-started on antibiotics on [**9-28**] with Vanco and Cefipime. However, he subsequently had resolution of his WBC count the following day [**9-29**] (WBC =9, with 0 bands) and antibiotics were discontinued. A new infection was thought to be unlikely as he quickly recovered and remained afebrile and clinically stable throughout the remainder of his course. On discharge he is off all antibiotics and is afebrile with stable respiratory status. 1a. Cricothyroid Muscle spasms: Given his recurrent aspirations and secondary aspiration pnuemonitis/pneumonia he was evaluated further by the speech and swallow service. Evaluation demonstrated that he had paroxysmal cricothyroid muscle spasms leading to aspiration. Spasm was noted to occur despite multiple preceding normal swallows were documented. In addition he was noted to have absent cough reflex. These spasms were thought to be the likely etiology of his aspirations. In addition, GERD was thought to be exacerbating his symptoms, with noted epiglottic edema. Manometry [**9-27**] demonstrated no evidence of UES dysfunction or spasm (over [**2-28**] swallows). However,there was still concern over paroxysmal muscle spasm. Therefore he underwent EGD w/dilatation of his UES on [**9-28**]. However, repeat video swallow study on [**9-29**] demonstrated continued aspiration of thin liquids with intermittent esophogeal spasms (please obtain online medical record for full report). There was also noted difficulty initating swallow. After consultation, we decided to pursue conservative management of this problem. It is unclear whether botox injections to his CM muscle would help at this time. Therefore, we have resumed a diet of thickened liquids with strict aspiration precautions, including maintaing the chin down in postition while swallowing. He has tolerated thickened liquids quite well and has had no evidence of pneumonia. If he subsequently has reccurrent aspiration pneumonitis or pna, he may follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 952**] for potential botox injection. He has follow-up scheduled for [**2174-10-18**] for initial visit w/ Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 952**]. **He should have a repeat video swallow study to evaluate for aspiration and potential advancement of diet. 2. Hyper/Hyponatremia: Over the course of his hospital stay, Mr. [**Known lastname 37779**] had brittle sodium levels. His difficult sodium balance was secondary to his central diabetes insipidus in the setting of decreased PO intake (nutrition was given per tube feeds). He does have an intact thirst reflex, however PO's were initially held in the setting of his known aspiration risk. In the ICU he developed hypernatremia with Na levels up to the 150's, treated with free water flushes. In addition he was continued on his DDAVP (desmopressin) at 1.0mcg IV BID + and additional mid-day dose at 0.5mcg. However, he subsequently developed hyponatremia w/ Na down to 123. He remained asymptomatic without seizure. His free water flushes were held in addition to his DDAVP in setting of hyponatremia. He persisted to have very brittle sodium control, with return of sodium to 149. He was re-started on DDAVP at 1.0mcg IV BID. This regimen lead to good sodium control. Of note, since he started taking in PO's, he has been drinking thickened water,resulting in sodium fall to 139. However, we do not want to discourage his PO intake, so instead we have decreased his DDAVP dose. On discharge we have him on 0.5mcg IV morning dose and 1.0mcg IV evening dose. 3. Epilepsy: Continued on Dilantin with seizure precautions. Dosed by levels. [**10-4**] dilantin level was 20.9, so we decreased dilantin to 200mg [**Hospital1 **]. 4. Hypothyroidism: Continued on Synthroid. 5. DMII- insulin dependent: Followed by [**Last Name (un) **] in the hospital. He also was noted to have brittle diabetes with blood sugars fluctuating from low's of 40's-50's with highs up to the 300's. Eventually, he was able to be maintatined with good glycemic control on the regimen as follows: NPH insulin 30qam/25qhs + sliding scale humalog. 6. Anemia/Thrombocytopenia: Both stable, initially down from admission. Concern for HIT/Zosyn-related low platelets. HIT negative. Plts have since recovered; HCT stable. 7. FEN: Probalance Full strength via PEG. In addition, we would recommend a calorie count if he continues to take in significant PO's, since he may not need continued full strength tube feeds. 8. Allergic Derm Rxn: On [**9-11**] had fever,blanching erythematous rash with non-blanching 1/2 mm papules. The rash abatted in <2hrs after Benadryl IV. He was also given Albuterol Nebs, but had no dyspnea. He has had resolution of his rash off of antibiotics, with no current fever, so leading diagnosis is drug rash/fever, likley secondary to Zosyn. Of note, he did not develop rash on Cefipime. 9.Conjunctivitis: [**Month (only) 116**] be related to drug reaction. We do not have high clinical suspicion that this is a bacterial conjunctivitis, however have treated with erythromycin eye drops for a 6 day total course. Clinically resolving. 10. Anxiety: On Ativan 2-4mg PO/IV q6h PRN. Paroxetine 30qday. Trazadone prn at night. Medications on Admission: meds on tx from rehab: NPH 36 U qam/10qpm, DDAVP 1mcg IV BID, 0.5 mcg at 2pm, Zosyn 4.5gm IV q8 (day # 14),Caspofungin (day # 14), Amakacin 375mg IV q12, Dilantin 100mg PO BID, Mag Gluconate 1000mg TID, Protonix 40mg PO QD, Bactrim DS 1 tab po bid (day #14), Linezolid 600mg PO BId, Synthroid 150 mcg PO Qday, haldol 5mg q 2-4 hours prn, Ativan 1-2 mg q 4-6 hrs prn, colace 100mg PO TID Discharge Medications: 1. Levothyroxine Sodium 150 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (). 2. Phenytoin 100 mg/4 mL Suspension Sig: Two (2) PO twice a day. 3. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3 times a day). 4. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 6. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Lansoprazole 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. 9. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed. 10. Heparin Sodium (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 11. Desmopressin Acetate 4 mcg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) mcg Injection qpm. 12. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) units Subcutaneous as scheduled: NPH 30 Units qam NPH 25 Units qhs. 13. DDAVP 4 mcg/mL Solution Sig: 0.5 mcg Injection qam. 14. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: 2-4 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for agitation. 15. Trazodone HCl 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed. 16. Erythromycin 5 mg/g Ointment Sig: One (1) Ophthalmic QID (4 times a day) for 3 days. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Aspiration pneumonitis [**Location (un) **] (DIDMOAD) syndrome Drug fever- secondary to Zosyn Diabetes II-insulin requiring Hyper/Hyponatremia Discharge Condition: Good. HD stable. Off vent dependence. Afebrile. No evidence of pneumonia. Able to take in pre-thickened liquids while on strict aspiration precautions. Discharge Instructions: Call your doctor if you experience fever greater than 100.4, shaking chills, seizure, shortness of breath or worsening cough. [**Hospital1 **]: Please do a repeat Video Swallow study to evaluate for aspiration and potential advancement of diet. thank you. Followup Instructions: 1. Pleae follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 952**] on [**2174-10-18**] at 1pm: [**Hospital1 69**] [**Hospital Unit Name 4081**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] 2. If you would like to f/u with podiatry, you may call to schedule an appt at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 543**] ICD9 Codes: 5070, 2875, 2760, 2761, 2449
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1755 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2175-10-30**] Discharge Date: [**2175-11-8**] Date of Birth: [**2115-8-24**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 832**] Chief Complaint: mental status change Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Incision and drainage of right groin abscess History of Present Illness: 60 YO M w CHF, distant MI, VT s/p pacer/ICD/VT ablation who presented with cloudy thinking and dizziness for 1 week in the setting of polydypsia and polyuria. . Symptoms started about 1 week prior to presentation the [**Hospital1 18**], with anorexia and sleeping constantly, followed by incontinence, weakness, and dizziness. 2 days prior to admission, his wife noted that he became disoriented, which persisted until the day of admission, which was Monday evening [**10-30**], when the patient requested to be taken to the hospital. He was transported by Ambulance because he felt unable to make it down the stairs with assistance only from his wife. [**Name (NI) **] never lost consiousness. Of note, he did not take any of his medications the weekend prior to admission because he dropped his pill box and his wife did not know his usual regimen. . In the ED, he was noted to have a BS of >800, creat 2.8 (from 1.5) with a gap but no ketones. He was given levaquin and admitted to the ICU for insulin gtt which was stopped within 24h. [**Last Name (un) **] was consulted and recommended starting lantus and humalog. His BS decreased to 100s-200s but then his BS increased to 300s on MICU day 2, [**11-1**], so his glargine was increased and his humalog sliding scale was titrated up. His mental status improved back to his baseline with improvement in his BS. . The patient has a known sacral decubitus ulcer, which he has had for 3 weeks. He had no signs or symptoms of infection per his wife - no fever, chills, cough, abdominal pain, diarrhea, dysuria. . Never diagnosed with diabetes. Does not take diabetes medications at home. Past Medical History: CAD s/p inferoposterior MI with PTCA [**2159**], [**2173**] Dyslipidemia Hypertension Chronic Systolic Heart Failure, EF 25-30%. Nonsustained ventricular tachycardia with ICD [**8-/2170**] S/p VT ablation [**4-/2174**] Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Obstructive sleep apnea H/o vitamin B12 deficiency Nephrolithiasis Peripheral neuropathy Remote history of peptic ulcer disease GERD Status post tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy. Social History: lives with wife, works part time in computer, quit smoking couple months ago and uses an electronic tobacco relacement, denies ETOH/IVDU Family History: Father - atrial fibrillation No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death. Otherwise non-contributory Physical Exam: VSS 98 74 97/54 25 96% 2L GEN: Alert, oriented to person, place, but not time. Poor attention - able to count 10 to 1, but not months of year. HEENT: PERRLA. MMM. no LAD. neck supple. Cards: Quiet heart sounds. Limited auscultory exam. Pulse regular. Pulm: No dullness to percussion, CTAB no crackles or wheezes Abd: Protuberant obese abdomen. NT, +BS. no rebound/guarding. neg HSM. neg [**Doctor Last Name 515**] sign. Extremities: wwp, no edema. Neuro/Psych: CNs II-XII intact. 5/5 strength in U/L extremities. DTRs 2+ BL. sensation intact to LT, cerebellar fxn intact (FTN, HTS). gait WNL. *Sacral Decubitus Ulcer: Erythematous gluteal cleft with erosions to subcutaneous tissue *Groin Rashes: Right > Left crural rashes, with R > L edema and warmth Brief Hospital Course: 60-year-old male with hx of CHF (EF 40%), MI [**2159**], paroxysmal ventricular tachyarrhythmia s/p pacemaker/ICD placement and VT ablation in [**4-/2174**] presenting with altered mental status in setting of severe hyperglycemia. . #Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic non-ketotic coma (HHNK): Pt did not have diagnosis of DM on admission. Pt presented with altered mental status and labs concerning for HHNK - blood glucose [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62434**] glucose in UA, anion gap of 18, with absence of ketones in urine favoring HHS over DKA. A1c on [**1-/2175**] was 6.5; A1c on admission was 13.3. The patient was placed on an insulin drip for approximately 90 minutes. [**Last Name (un) **] Diabetes Center was consulted and he was transitioned to a Lantus + Humalog insulin sliding scale regimen and aggressively volume resuscitated with 4L NS. Hyperglycemia rapidly improved and gap closed. His lantus was gradually titrated to 30 units [**Hospital1 **] with appropriate sliding scale with good glycemic control. In the setting of WBC of 20 on admission, the trigger of the HHNK was thought to be infectious with the source ultimately found to be a right groin cellulitis as detailed below. Other infectious etiologies were considered, but the work-up was negative, with CXR showing no consolidation, and UA/UC negative. . #Right groin ulcer: Right groin ulcer identified upon physical exam following transfer from ICU. Evaluated by surgery who ultimately performed I&D, recovering necrotic tissue that ultimately cultured Staph Aureus and coagulase negative Staph sensitive to Bactrim. Treated with IV Vancomycin and Zosyn for a total course of 14 days and transitioned to Bactrim prior to discharge. . #Hyponatremia: Na 119 on admission due hyperglycemia. Normalized with treatment of HHNK. . #Altered mental status: Altered mental status was most likely secondary to HHNK. With resolution of HHNK, mental status cleared markedly and pt was oriented x 3 and answered questions appropriately once transferred to the floor. . #Acute renal failure: Cr was 2.8 on admission, up from 1.5 one month prior. Initially acute renal failure was believed to be prerenal as pt appeared severely volume depleted. Cr continued to rise, peaking at 3.6, despite IV hydration. In setting of elevated CKs, acute renal failure was attributed to rhabdomyolysis for which he was given additional IV hydration, although this rise in CK was ultimately attributed to a significant right groin abscess. Nephrotoxic meds, including his home lasix, allopurinol, diovan and spironolactone, were held during the majority of his hospital course. As the patient recovered from his HHNK, his renal function improved markedly to a creatinine of 1.8. He was eventually restarted on his lasix and discharged on his home regimen of allopurinol, diovan, and spironolactone. . #Anemia, guiac positive stool (OUTPATIENT FOLLOW-UP REQUIRED) The patient had an initial Hgb of 14 and Hct of 40.1 on the day of admission [**10-30**]. Over the next three days he developed a slight anemia that remained stable at approximately Hgb 10 Hct 29 for the remaining five days of his administration. This was attributed to anemia of inflammation. He did have one episode of blood stained stool, and was guiac positive. Upon interview the patient attributed this to a known history of hemorrhoids. Given his age, however, outpatient colonoscopy is still appropriate to work up his anemia and bloody stool. The patient has otherwise been asymptomatic with regard to this anemia. . #Depression: The patient has a history of depression, and his daughter expressed concern near the end of his hospitalization that he may try to harm himself. The patient denied suicidal ideation and made no concerning statements during his hospital course. He was seen by psychaitry, who cleared him for discharge and confirmed no suicidal ideation. . #Chronic Systolic CHF, LV aneurysm, INR: Pt with hx of systolic CHF with EF 40% on TTE. He required IV hydration for both HHS and initial concern for rhabdomyolysis but this was given judiciously given his reduced EF. TTE was obtained that showed unchanged EF of 40% and mid inferior and inferolateral akinesis which had previously been hypokinetic on TTE from [**3-/2175**]; there was also an inferobasal left ventricular aneurysm. Lasix was held due to acute renal failure until late in his hospitalization but restarted several days prior to discharge in the setting of dependent pitting edema. On discharge, lungs were clear to auscultation and the patient was clinically mildly hyper- to eu-volemic. Per OMR records, pt had been started on coumadin after ablation for LV aneurysm. INR was supratherapeutic 2 days prior to discharge in the setting of antibiotics; coumadin was held for 1 day then restarted; the patient was discharged on a lower dose than his prescribed 5mg daily. **His INR will need to be followed-up and coumadin redosed 2-3 days after discharge.** . #CAD: Pt with extensive cardiac comorbidities, including CAD, CHF (EF 40%), prior MI, and paroxysmal ventricular tachyarrhythmia. MI was considered as a possible etiology for his acute hyperglycemic presentation. EKG was grossly unchanged with new T wave inversions in V2-3. Troponin was elevated to 0.03 on admission but this was in setting of acute renal failure. CK was elevated to 600s on admission and increased to [**2165**] for reasons discussed above. As TTE was grossly unremarkable, suspicion for MI was low. He was continued on his aspirin; statin was held due to elevated CKs in the setting of initial concern for rhabdomyolysis and restarted on discharge. . #Paroxysmal Ventricular tachyarrhythmia: Patient was s/p ablation and s/p pacer/ICD. Monitored on tele for the duration of the hospitalization with no episodes of VT or defibrillation. . #Hypothyroidism: Pt had history of hypothyroidism and had been started on levothyroxine as outpatient. He was treated with levothyroxine and his TSH remained normal. He reported noncompliance with levothyroxine. **[**Last Name (un) **] diabetes consult recommended thyroid function tests as outpatient.** . Remained full code for the duration of the hospitalization. Medications on Admission: ALLOPURINOL - 100 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day AMIODARONE - 200 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth daily CALCITRIOL - 0.25 mcg Capsule - one Capsule(s) by mouth every other day CARVEDILOL - 12.5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day VITAMIN D 400 UNITS - - take 1 tablet by mouth twice a day DULOXETINE [CYMBALTA] - 60 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth once a day FUROSEMIDE - 40 mg Tablet - one and [**1-7**] Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day GABAPENTIN [NEURONTIN] - 300 mg Capsule - as directed Capsule(s) by mouth 2 TID and 3 qhs HYDROMORPHONE [DILAUDID] - 4 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth four times a day as needed for for pain LORAZEPAM [ATIVAN] - 0.5 mg Tablet - [**1-7**] Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime NIACIN [NIASPAN] - 500 mg Tablet Sustained Release - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day NITROGLYCERIN - 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual - 1 Tablet(s) sublingually q3 minutes as needed for chest pain OXYCODONE - 5 mg Tablet - [**1-7**] Tablet(s) by mouth four times a day as needed for for nueropathy PRAMIPEXOLE - 0.25 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day ROSUVASTATIN [CRESTOR] - 40 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day SPIRONOLACTONE - 25 mg Tablet - 0.5 (One half) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day VALSARTAN [DIOVAN] - 40 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day WARFARIN - 5 mg Tablet - [**1-7**] Tablet(s) by mouth once a day as [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 62435**]IN [JANTOVEN] - 2 mg Tablet - [**2-8**] Tablet(s) by mouth once a day ASPIRIN - 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day B COMPLEX VITAMINS [B-50] - Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day CALCIUM CARBONATE - 500 mg (1,250 mg) Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day DOCUSATE SODIUM - 100 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth twice a day ERGOCALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D2) - 400 unit Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth once a day MAGNESIUM - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 250 mg Tablet - one Tablet(s) by mouth once a day OMEGA-3 FATTY ACIDS-VITAMIN E [OMEGA-3 FISH OIL] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 1,000 mg-5 unit Capsule - 1 SENNA - 8.6 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth twice a day as needed for constipation Discharge Medications: 1. allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. calcitriol 0.25 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 4. carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. duloxetine 60 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 7. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO three times a day. 9. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO at bedtime. 10. Dilaudid 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO four times a day as needed for pain. 11. Ativan 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO at bedtime. 12. niacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 13. nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual PRN (as needed) as needed for chest pain. 14. pramipexole 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily (). 15. rosuvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 16. spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO once a day. 17. valsartan 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 18. warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 19. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 20. B complex vitamins Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 21. calcium carbonate 200 mg (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day). 22. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 23. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 24. ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 25. magnesium 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 26. Omega-3 Fish Oil 1,000-5 mg-unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 27. levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 28. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Insulin Pen Sig: Two (2) units Subcutaneous four times a day: According to scale. Disp:*440 units* Refills:*2* 29. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL (3 mL) Insulin Pen Sig: Thirty (30) units Subcutaneous twice a day: Before breakfast and before bedtime. Disp:*1800 units* Refills:*2* 30. sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 800-160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 10 days. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 31. miconazole nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day) as needed for rash. Disp:*500 grams* Refills:*2* 32. nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr Transdermal DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Patch 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 33. camphor-menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical DAILY (Daily) as needed for itching. Disp:*1 tube/unit* Refills:*0* 34. Kerlex Sig: One (1) Sterile dressing twice a day: Twice daily dressing changes for right groin wound. Disp:*60 * Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 **] Family & [**Hospital1 1926**] Services Discharge Diagnosis: Diabetes Mellitus II Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic Non-Ketotic coma (HHNK) Right groin abscess Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Followup Instructions: 1. Be sure to attend your follow-up appointment with your primary doctor Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4922**] on Tuesday [**2175-11-14**] at 10:45 AM. You have some new medications and will need to make changes to how you take care of yourself to prevent future episodes like this, and your primary doctor will be the best person with which to discuss these issues. Location: [**State **] ([**Location (un) **], MA) [**Location (un) **] 2. Be sure to attend your appointment with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9978**] at the [**Last Name (un) **] Diabetes Center on Thursday, [**2175-11-9**] at 9 AM for your continued diabetes care. Location: ONE [**Last Name (un) **] PLACE, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 718**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2378**] 3. Be sure to attend your appoint with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2819**] at [**Hospital1 **] Surgical Specialties for continued care of your right groin wound on Monday, [**11-13**] at 3:30 PM. Location: [**Street Address(2) 3001**] ([**Location (un) 620**], MA) [**Location (un) **] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 5859, 412, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2101-2-4**] Discharge Date: [**2101-3-12**] Date of Birth: [**2101-2-4**] Sex: F Service: NEONATAL HISTORY: Baby Girl [**Known lastname 174**] is the 1445 gram product of a 33 week gestation born to a 32 year old Gravida 2, Para 0 mother. Serology was A positive, antibody positive (DAT positive, antiwarm autoantibody). Hepatitis B surface antigen negative. RPR nonreactive. Rubella immune. GBS unknown. Maternal history was significant for chronic hypertension since [**15**] years of age maintained on Aldomet 500 mg p.o. four times a day; asthma maintained on inhaler p.r.n.; pulmonic stenosis, mitral valve prolapse requiring antibiotic prophylaxis. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Breast reduction in [**2093**]. 2. Tonsillectomy in [**2094**]. MATERNAL MEDICATIONS: 1. Aldomet. 2. Labetalol. ALLERGIES: Maternal allergies include penicillin, tetracycline, Vancomycin (red man's syndrome). COMPLICATIONS: This pregnancy was complicated by underlying chronic hypertension. On [**1-25**] she presented with bloody spotting. Evaluation was benign. She presented on day of delivery with increased hand and pedal edema for past few days. No signs or symptoms or laboratory evidence of pre-eclampsia. Fetal biophysical profile was 8 out of 8, however, monitoring also revealed possible intrauterine growth restriction with an estimated weight in the 3rd percentile. In addition, oligohydramnios with an AFI of 3.0, also nonreassuring fetal heart rate pattern with fetal decelerations. Given noted concerns infant delivered by cesarean section. At delivery infant emerged with good color, tone and spontaneous respirations. Dry bulb suctioned and stimulated and provided brief blow-by O2. The infant responded well with Apgar's of 9 and 9 and was transported to the Newborn Intensive Care Unit for further management or prematurity. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, birth weight was 1455, 10th to 25th percentile. Length 38-3/4, 10th percentile. Head circumference 28 centimeters, 10th percentile. Anterior fontanel open and flat. Palate intact. General appearance: Small for gestational age. Lungs with fair to good aeration, equal but with fine crackles bilaterally. Normal S1, S2, no audible murmur. Abdomen benign. No hepatosplenomegaly. Three vessel cord. Normal external female genitalia appropriate for gestational age. Hips stable. Spine intact. Moves all extremities well. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: 1. RESPIRATORY: [**Known lastname 12536**] has remained stable on room air throughout hospitalization. Had a brief period of apnea of bradycardia with the most recent apnea spell on [**2101-3-2**]. She did not require any methylxanthine therapy. Her most recent desaturation was associated with Nystatin oral solution and it was self resolved. That was on [**2101-3-7**]. 2. CARDIOVASCULAR: The infant has been cardiovascularly stable throughout the hospital course. She was noted to have an intermittent murmur which has since resolved. No further issues. 3. Fluids, Electrolytes and Nutrition: Birth weight was 1445. Discharge weight is 2410 grams . The infant was initially started on 80 cc. per kilo per day of D10W. Enteral feedings started on day of life number one. The infant achieved full enteral feedings by day of life number three. Maximum enteral intake is 150 cc. per kilo per day of PE30 with ProMod. The infant is currently ad lib feeding. NeoSure 26 calories, concentrated by NeoSure concentrated to 24 calories per ounce and 2 calories per ounce of corn oil added. 5. GASTROINTESTINAL: Her peak bilirubin was on day of life three of 6.9/0.2. The infant received phototherapy for a total of three days and the issue has resolved. 6. HEMATOLOGY: Hematocrit on admission was 51. The infant has not required any blood transfusions and her most recent hematocrit was 32.6 with a reticulocyte count of 4.9% on [**3-3**]. The patient's blood type is A negative and Coombs negative. 7. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: A CBC and blood culture was obtained on admission. The CBC was benign. Blood cultures remained negative and the infant did not receive any antibiotics during this hospitalization. Urine for CMV was sent and the result was negative. The infant received Nystatin oral solution for a total of five days for oral thrush. Nystatin was discontinued on [**2101-3-11**]. 8. NEUROLOGICAL: The infant has been appropriate for gestational age. On day of life ten, head ultrasound demonstrated a small germinal matrix hemorrhage. Follow-up at 30 days of age on [**2101-3-8**], demonstrated a resolving germinal matrix with a recommended follow-up in two to four weeks with another head ultrasound. The infant has been appropriate for gestational age. 9. SENSORY: Audiology: Hearing screen was performed with automated auditory brain stem responses and the infant passed both ears. 10. OPHTHALMOLOGY: The patient has been most recently examined on [**2101-3-7**], by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 36137**] from [**Hospital3 18242**] revealing mature retina bilaterally. Recommended follow-up at eight months of age. 11. PSYCHOSOCIAL: A Social Worker has been involved with the family and can be contact[**Name (NI) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8717**]. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISPOSITION: To Home. PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN. Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1366**] from [**Location (un) 1468**]. Telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 38385**]. MEDICATIONS: 1. Fer-In-[**Male First Name (un) **] Supplementation of 2 mg per kg per day. Car seat position screening test was performed on the infant State newborn screens have been sent for protocol and have been within normal limits. IMMUNIZATIONS: The patient infant received hepatitis B vaccine on [**2101-2-1**]. IMMUNIZATIONS RECOMMENDED: Synagis RSV Prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) 359**] through [**Month (only) 547**] for infants that meet any of the three criteria: 1) Born at less than 32 weeks; 2) born between 32 and 35 weeks with plans for day care during RSV season, with a smoker in the household, or with preschool siblings or 3) with chronic lung disease. FOLLOW-UP INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Recommend Ophthalmology with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 36137**] at [**Hospital3 18242**] at eight months of age for Ophthalmology follow-up. 2. Recommend head ultrasound in two to four weeks to follow resolving germinal matrix bleed. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Premature female born at 33 weeks gestation, corrected to 37-1/7 weeks gestation. 2. Status post rule out sepsis. 3. Status post mild apnea and bradycardia of prematurity. 4. Status post oral thrush. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 36142**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 36143**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (un) 48948**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2101-3-11**] 18:20 T: [**2101-3-11**] 21:07 JOB#: [**Job Number 48949**] 1 1 1 DR ICD9 Codes: 7742, V290
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2186-10-30**] Discharge Date: [**2187-11-8**] Date of Birth: [**2187-10-30**] Sex: M Service: NEONATOLOGY HISTORY: [**Known lastname **] [**Known lastname 5395**] was born at 35 weeks gestation to a 35-year-old gravida II, para 0 now I woman by cesarean section for breech presentation and pregnancy-induced hypertension. The mother's prenatal screens were blood type A positive, antibody negative, rubella immune, RPR strep unknown. This pregnancy was complicated by gestational diabetes diet controlled, and increased blood pressure beginning at 26 weeks gestation. The mother was treated with magnesium sulfate prior to delivery for worsening blood pressures. The infant emerged with spontaneous respirations and good cry. Apgars were 8 at one minute and 9 at five minutes. The infant's birth weight was 2500 grams, birth length 48 cm, and birth head circumference 33 cm. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Reveals a premature, non-dysmorphic infant, anterior fontanel soft and flat, positive bilateral red reflex, palate intact. Positive grunting, flaring and retracting with scattered inspiratory crackles throughout the lung fields. A Grade III/VI systolic ejection murmur at the left lower sternal border, femoral and brachial pulses +2 and equal, and a normal split S2. Soft abdomen, no hepatosplenomegaly, testes descended bilaterally, patent anus, intact spine, negative hip examination and a nonfocal neurological examination. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEM: 1. Respiratory: The infant developed grunting, flaring and retracting at about one-half hour of age, and so was admitted to the Newborn Intensive Care Unit. He required nasopharyngeal continuous positive airway pressure for the first 48 hours of life, and then weaned to room air, where he has remained. He does have some episodes of bradycardia and desaturation with oral feedings, felt to be due to immature suck, swallow and breathing reflex. On examination, his respirations are comfortable. Lung sounds are clear and equal. 2. Cardiovascular: At the time of admission, he did have a Grade III/VI systolic murmur. He had a cardiac evaluation. An electrocardiogram was within normal limits. He passed a hyperoxia test, and the murmur was resolved by 24 hours of age. He has remained normotensive throughout his Newborn Intensive Care Unit stay, and there are no further cardiovascular issues. 3. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition: Enteral feeds were begun on day of life number two, and advanced without difficulty to full volume feeding by day of life five. The infant is taking Enfamil 20 or breast milk and breast feeding at total fluids of 150 cc/kg/day. He is requiring approximately half of those feedings by gavage. He continues to have incoordinated feedings. He initially required some intravenous dextrose for some hypoglycemia, which resolved within the first few hours after admission to the Newborn Intensive Care Unit, and he has remained euglycemic since that time. 4. Gastrointestinal: The infant never required any phototherapy. His peak bilirubin occurred on day of life number five, and was total 8.7, direct 0.2. 5. Genitourinary: The infant was circumcised on [**2187-11-7**] without complications. 6. Hematology: The infant has never received any blood product transfusions during his Newborn Intensive Care Unit stay. His hematocrit at the time of admission was 46.2, and the platelets were 103,000. 7. Infectious Disease: The infant was started on ampicillin and gentamicin at the time of admission for sepsis risk factors. The antibiotics were discontinued after 48 hours when the infant was clinically well and the blood cultures remained negative. He has received no further antibiotics. 8. Sensory: Audiology: Hearing screening was performed with automated auditory brain stem responses, and the infant passed in both ears. 9. Psychosocial: The parents have been visiting during his Newborn Intensive Care Unit stay, and are very involved in the infant's care. They are very pleased with the transfer to a hospital closer to home. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: The infant is being discharged in good condition. DISCHARGE STATUS: The infant is being transferred to [**Hospital3 **] Level II Nursery for continuing care. PRIMARY PEDIATRIC CARE: Will be provided by [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 4468**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 47323**], M.D. CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Feedings: Breast milk or Enfamil 20 calories/ounce at 150 cc/kg/day. 2. Medications: The infant is on no medications. 3. A car seat position screening test has not yet been done and is recommended prior to discharge. 4. A state newborn screen was sent on [**2187-11-2**]. 5. Immunizations received: The infant has received his first hepatitis B vaccine on [**2187-11-6**]. 6. Immunizations recommended: Synagis respiratory syncytial virus prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) 359**] through [**Month (only) 547**] for infants who meet any of the following three criteria: (1) Born at less than 32 weeks gestation; (2) Born between 32 and 35 weeks, with plans for day care during respiratory syncytial virus season, with a smoker in the household, or with preschool siblings; or (3) With chronic lung disease. Influenza immunization should be considered annually in the fall for pre-term infants with chronic lung disease once they reach six months of age. Before this age, the family and other care givers should be considered for immunization against influenza to protect the infant. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Prematurity, 35 weeks 2. Status post transient tachypnea of the newborn due to retained fetal lung fluid 3. Sepsis ruled out 4. Infant of a diabetic mother 5. Immature suck/swallow reflex 6. Status post circumcision, [**2187-11-7**] [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Last Name (NamePattern5) 36094**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 36095**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 37333**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2187-11-8**] 03:28 T: [**2187-11-8**] 04:12 JOB#: [**Job Number 47324**] ICD9 Codes: V053, V290
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2196-11-14**] Discharge Date: [**2196-11-19**] Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Sulfonamides / Epinephrine / Diltiazem / Pletal Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**] Chief Complaint: Depressed Mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Left Craniotomy for SDH evacuation History of Present Illness: 86 y/o female with history of afib on Coumadin. Ms [**Known lastname 97533**] was with her son yesterday and fell getting bundles out of her car. She hit her head on the pavement and did not have a loss of consciousness. She was able to do her normal activities she went to bed last night and her son attempted to arrouse her at 2am for which he stated "she did not fully awake" this morning when his mother did not wake up he found her in her room and was able to minimally arrouse her. She was brought by ambulance here. Past Medical History: Atrial fibrillation, Diabetes, HTN, Menieres Disease, S/P multiple falls recent radius/humeral fractures. Social History: Retired nurse, lives with son, non [**Name2 (NI) 1818**], no alcohol Family History: NC Physical Exam: O: T: BP:169/78 HR:80 R17 O2Sats 100% Gen: Seen prior to intubation, [**Name (NI) 91248**] respirations, no commands HEENT: Pupils: surgical bilateral 2mm Neck: In collar Neuro: Does not follow commands Does not open eyes Extensor postures in upper extremities will slightly withdraw legs left greater than right Face symmetric Toes mute Normal tone Difficult to obtain any reflexes most likely hyporeflexic and symmetric Pertinent Results: [**Hospital1 69**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 15701**] Pathology Examination Name Birthdate Age Sex Pathology # [**Hospital1 18**] [**Known lastname 97534**],[**Known firstname **] [**2109-12-5**] 86 Female [**-8/4553**] [**Numeric Identifier 97535**] Report to: DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2093**] Description by: DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]/mtd SPECIMEN SUBMITTED: left subdural hematoma, left subdural hematoma. Procedure date Tissue received Report Date Diagnosed by [**2196-11-14**] [**2196-11-14**] [**2196-11-17**] DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]/ttl Previous biopsies: [**Numeric Identifier 97536**] EGD (3). [**Numeric Identifier 97537**] (Not on file) DIAGNOSIS: Left subdural hematoma: Blood clot. Clinical: Left subdural hematoma. Gross: The specimen is received fresh in a container labeled with the patient's name, "[**Known lastname 97533**], [**Known firstname **]", and the medical record number and additionally labeled "left subdural hematoma". It consists of a blood clot measuring 6 x 2 x 0.2 cm. Representative sections are submitted in cassette A. [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] [**Medical Record Number 97538**] F 86 [**2109-12-5**] Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2196-11-14**] 9:15:36 AM Sinus rhythm. Left atrial abnormality. Left ventricular hypertrophy with ST-T wave abnormalities. Since the previous tracing of [**2196-5-4**] further ST-T wave changes are present. Read by: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 177**] W. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 76 180 78 [**Telephone/Fax (2) 97539**]0 [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] [**Medical Record Number 97538**] F 86 [**2109-12-5**] Radiology Report CT C-SPINE W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2196-11-14**] 9:22 AM [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] EU [**2196-11-14**] 9:22 AM CT C-SPINE W/O CONTRAST Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 97540**] Reason: fx, dislocation [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 86 year old woman with s/p fall and ams REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: fx, dislocation CONTRAINDICATIONS FOR IV CONTRAST: None. Wet Read: LLTc MON [**2196-11-14**] 10:47 AM NO acute fx or malalignment. Final Report INDICATION: 86-year-old female status post fall with acute mental status changes. TECHNIQUE: CT of the C-spine without IV contrast. COMPARISON: MR of the C-spine available from [**2191-6-5**]. FINDINGS: There are no acute fractures or traumatic malalignment. There is mild straightening of lordosis, consistent with the presence of cervical collar. There are moderate to severe degenerative changes throughout the cervical spine, including severe facet arthropathy, and loss of intervertebral disc space, most severely at C5 through T1. There is grade 1 anterolisthesis of C4 over C5. Diffuse disc bulging is present at C5-C6 and C6-C7, resulting in moderate spinal canal stenosis, most severely at C5-C6. There is no prevertebral hematoma or adjacent soft tissue abnormalities. Included views of the lungs demonstrate mild dependent atelectasis bilaterally. There are multiple nodules within the slightly enlarged right thyroid lobe. IMPRESSION: 1. No acute fractures or traumatic malalignment. 2. Moderate-to-severe degenerative changes throughout the cervical spine, most severely at C5-C6, with associated moderate spinal canal stenosis. 3. Multiple right thyroid nodules. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] [**Medical Record Number 97538**] F 86 [**2109-12-5**] Radiology Report CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2196-11-14**] 9:22 AM [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] EU [**2196-11-14**] 9:22 AM CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 97541**] Reason: ICH [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 86 year old woman with s/p fall and AMS REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: ICH CONTRAINDICATIONS FOR IV CONTRAST: None. Wet Read: LLTc MON [**2196-11-14**] 10:44 AM Left subdural hematoma with mixed hyperdensity, concerning for active bleed, tracking along the left convexivity and left tentorium. Rightward shift of midline structures up to 17 mm, with significant effacement of the left lateral ventricle. Dilated temporal [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of right lateral ventricle concerning for early hydrocephalus. Rightward subfaclcine herniation. Early righward uncal herniation. Final Report INDICATION: 86-year-old female status post fall and acute mental status changes. TECHNIQUE: CT of the head without IV contrast. COMPARISON: CT of the head available from [**2193-12-12**]. FINDINGS: There is a large left cerebral subdural hematoma, measuring up to 17 mm in thickness, with blood tracking along the left tentorium. There is significant neighboring mass effect on left cerebral sulci and the left lateral ventricle with subfalcine herniation and 17-mm rightward shift of normally midline structures. The hematoma has mixed hyper and hypoattenuating components, consistent with an acute on chronic bleeding. There is slight effacement of the suprasellar cistern, concerning for an early rightward uncal herniation. Slight hyperattenuation along the suprasellar cistern borders may represent trace subarachnoid blood. The quadrigeminal cistern is preserved but slightly asymmetric. The right lateral ventricle is slightly effaced, and the temporal [**Doctor Last Name 534**] is slightly dilated in comparison to the prior CT exam from [**2193-12-12**], concerning for possible early hydrocephalus. Again, there is significant hypoattenuation of the periventricular white matter, consistent with chronic microvascular ischemic disease. There are no acute fractures. There is a large subgaleal hematoma overlying the left parietal and occipital regions, with a more focal hyperattenuating region representing a more focal hematoma. The middle ear cavities and included portions of the mastoid air cells and paranasal sinuses are clear. The orbits are symmetrical and intact. IMPRESSION: Large acute left subdural hematoma with associated mass effect, subfalcine herniation and left uncal herniation. Findings were communicated with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at 10:45 a.m. on [**2196-11-14**]. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] [**Medical Record Number 97538**] F 86 [**2109-12-5**] Radiology Report MR HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2196-11-15**] 2:09 PM [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] J. NSURG SICU-A [**2196-11-15**] 2:09 PM MR HEAD W/O CONTRAST Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) **] Reason: 86 year old woman with SDH, on coumadin. Eval for interval c [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 86 year old woman with SDH, on coumadin. Eval for interval change. ***PLEASE INCLUDE DWI*** REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: 86 year old woman with SDH, on coumadin. Eval for interval change. ***PLEASE INCLUDE DWI*** CONTRAINDICATIONS FOR IV CONTRAST: None. Final Addendum Dedicated imaging of the intracranial arteries can be considered with MRA. DR. [**First Name (STitle) 10627**] PERI Approved: [**Doctor First Name **] [**2196-11-17**] 11:04 AM [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] J. NSURG SICU-A [**2196-11-15**] 2:09 PM MR HEAD W/O CONTRAST Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) **] Reason: 86 year old woman with SDH, on coumadin. Eval for interval c [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 86 year old woman with SDH, on coumadin. Eval for interval change. ***PLEASE INCLUDE DWI*** REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: 86 year old woman with SDH, on coumadin. Eval for interval change. ***PLEASE INCLUDE DWI*** CONTRAINDICATIONS FOR IV CONTRAST: None. Final Report INDICATION: 86-year-old woman with subdural hematoma on Coumadin, status post evacuation. Evaluate for interval change. COMPARISON: Multiple head CTs most recent of [**2196-11-14**]. TECHNIQUE: Sagittal T1 and axial fat-saturated T2, FLAIR, gradient echo, and diffusion-weighted images were obtained of the head. FINDINGS: Multiple areas of restricted diffusion are noted, consistent with acute infarcts in the left anterior, middle, and posterior cerebral artery vascular territories. In addition, areas of acute infarct are noted in the right anterior and posterior cerebral artery vascular territories, involving the right thalamus. There is no evidence of hemorrhagic transformation of these infarcts. There is persistent rightward shift of midline structures which has improved since the previous study, now measuring approximately 6 mm down from 10 mm. Previously noted pneumocephalus is resolving. Residual left subdural hemorrhage and intraparenchymal hemorrhage are again seen, unchanged. The ventricles remain unchanged in size. The major vascular flow voids appear patent. IMPRESSION: Acute multi vascular territorial infarcts most pronounced in the left hemisphere, as described above. While these can relate to compression of the arteries from the extensive SDH and mass effect, embolic etiology is also in the differential diagnosis. Findings were discussed with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] shortly after review on [**2196-11-15**]. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 97533**] arrived to the ED intubated for airway protection. She recieved Profiline 9 and several units of FFp to reverse her coagulopathy and went emergently for a left sided craniotomy for SDH evacuation. Post operatively she was left intubated and transferred to the Surgical intensive care unit. Her exam never improved. She was followed clinically for the next few days. An MRI was performed for prognostics. She was made CMO after a family meeting. She later expired. Medications on Admission: Medications prior to admission: Amiodarone 200 QD, Carvedilol 25mg [**Hospital1 **], Metformin 500mg tid, pravastatin 10 at HS, Januvia 100 QD, and Coumadin Discharge Medications: none Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Left sided Acute on Chronic SDH Hyperglycemia Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: none Followup Instructions: none Completed by:[**2196-11-28**] ICD9 Codes: 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2151-1-4**] Discharge Date: [**2151-1-14**] Service: ADMISSION DIAGNOSES: 1. Coronary artery disease. 2. Aortic stenosis. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Coronary artery disease. 2. Aortic stenosis. 3. Status post coronary artery bypass graft times one with saphenous vein graft and left radial artery composite, atrial valve replacement with 19 mm [**Last Name (un) 3843**]-[**Known firstname **] valve. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 80-year-old man with known coronary artery disease. He reports having shortness of breath with exertion since [**2148**], but this has gotten worse over the past month. He states that he has dyspnea after climbing one flight of stairs, with carrying ten pound trash barrels. He denies any chest pain. He denies claudication, orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, edema or lightheadedness. The patient is now referred for cardiac catheterization. A previous cardiac catheterization had shown a 70% apical LAD lesion, 90% circumflex lesion with a subtotally occluding OM2, a 40-80% proximal RCA lesion and a 60% MRCA lesion. The patient had stenting of the OM1, distal circumflex/OM3 and PTCA of the small OM2. Persantine/Myoview in [**2150-7-26**] was negative for angina and an uninterpretable EKG. Negative for perfusion defects with a calculated ejection fraction of 50-55%. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Peripheral vascular disease. 2. Nonhealing left foot ulcer. 3. Nephrolithiasis. 4. Small bowel obstruction. 5. Left superficial femoral artery to posterior tibial bypass [**2149-4-1**]. 6. Vein patch angioplasty of bypass [**2150-8-13**]. 7. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy [**2145**]. MEDICATIONS: 1. Accupril 10 mg q. day. 2. Lopressor 25 mg b.i.d. 3. Glucophage 1000 mg b.i.d. 4. Aspirin 325 mg q. day. 5. Insulin NPH 52 units q. a.m., 22 units q. p.m. 6. Insulin regular 8 units q. a.m. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: The patient is an elderly gentleman in no acute distress. Vital signs are stable, afebrile. HEENT is atraumatic, normocephalic. Extraocular movements intact. Pupils equal, round and reactive to light. Anicteric. Throat is clear. Neck is supple, midline with no masses or lymphadenopathy. Chest is clear to auscultation bilaterally. Cardiovascular is regular rate and rhythm without murmur, rub or gallop. Abdomen is soft, non-tender, non-distended without mass or organomegaly. Extremities are warm, noncyanotic, nonedematous. There are venous stasis changes in the legs. The patient also has scars consistent with his left SFA to PT bypass grafts. Neuro is grossly intact. LABS ON ADMISSION: CBC: 9.4/12.2/35.9/159. Chemistries: 142/4.6/104/27/22/0.9. INR 1.1. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted for cardiac catheterization which revealed calculated ejection fraction of approximately 50% and normal wall motion. Findings showed codominant coronary artery system with severe two vessel coronary artery disease and severe aortic valve stenosis. There was also found to be biventricular diastolic dysfunction and moderate pulmonary hypertension. The patient was recommended for urgent revascularization surgery. On [**2151-1-5**], the patient was taken to the Operating Room for coronary artery bypass graft times one with composite saphenous vein graft of the left radial artery to the left posterior descending artery, he also had aortic valve replacement performed with a 19 mm pericardial [**Last Name (un) 3843**]-[**Known firstname **] valve. The patient tolerated the procedure well with no complications. On postoperative day zero, the patient was transfused two units of packed red blood cells for an hematocrit of 21.7 in the CSRU. The patient was also noted to have increased chest tube outputs for which he was given protamine, four units packed red blood cells and two units of platelets. The patient remained intubated and had very thick secretions which were frequently suctioned. The patient was extubated on postoperative day one, but reintubated subsequent to difficulty with respiration. The patient was again extubated on postoperative day two and seemed to tolerate this well. Levophed and dobutamine were both weaned off. On postoperative day four, the patient was transferred to the floor without further complication. He was noted to be quite edematous and his remaining hospital course essentially dealt with his diuresis. He was initially found to be poorly responsive to Lasix and his Lasix dose was increased to 8 mg b.i.d. He remained unresponsive to this with only slightly negative I&O balance. Chest x-ray showed the patient was moderately wet and a bedside echocardiogram revealed that there was a high transaortic gradient but no wall motion abnormalities. Mild mitral regurgitation was also detected at that time. Lasix was increased to 120 mg b.i.d. on postoperative day seven and a formal echocardiogram was performed. Formal echocardiogram again showed a high transaortic gradient as well as very mild global hypokinesis of the left ventricle. No focal wall motion abnormalities. Aggressive diuresis was continued at 120 mg of Lasix p.o. b.i.d. The patient responded to this well and had improvement in his clinical symptoms of extremity edema as well as wheezing. The patient continued to work with physical therapy and was ultimately discharged on postoperative day nine tolerating a regular diet, adequate pain control on p.o. pain medications and showing improvement in his clinical symptoms of volume overload. The patient had no further anginal symptoms during his hospital stay or at the time of discharge. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON DISCHARGE: General: No acute distress. Vital signs are stable, afebrile. Chest clear to auscultation bilaterally. Cardiovascular is regular rate and rhythm with a 2/6 systolic ejection murmur. The patient's abdomen is soft, non-tender, non-distended. The patient does have 1+ peripheral edema. There is no sternal click or sternal discharge. There is mild serosanguinous drainage from the right lower extremity saphenous vein graft wound. There is only minimal erythema. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Good. DISPOSITION: To home. DIET: Cardiac and diabetic. MEDICATIONS: 1. Lopressor 50 mg b.i.d. 2. Lasix 120 mg b.i.d. times ten days. 3. Keflex 500 mg b.i.d. times ten days (renal dose). 4. Potassium chloride 20 mEq b.i.d. times ten days. 5. Colace 100 mg b.i.d. 6. Aspirin 325 mg q. day. 7. Glucophage 500 mg b.i.d. 8. Percocet 5/325 one to two q. 4h. p.r.n. 9. Amiodarone 400 mg b.i.d. 10. Isosorbide mononitrate 60 mg q. day. 11. NPH insulin 15 units q. a.m. and 10 units q. p.m. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: The patient is to continue elevating his legs at rest and ambulating and incentive spirometry. He is to follow up with Cardiology in one to two weeks' time and address the need for continued diuresis as well as adjustment of cardiac medications at that time. The patient should follow up in four weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3113**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5745**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2151-1-14**] 16:28 T: [**2151-1-14**] 15:46 JOB#: [**Job Number 107068**] ICD9 Codes: 4241, 4280, 4439, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2136-12-26**] Discharge Date: [**2136-12-31**] Date of Birth: [**2136-12-26**] Sex: F HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Baby Girl [**Known lastname 36863**] was born at 34 4/7 weeks gestation by cesarean section to a 26 year old Gravida 4, Para 1, now 3 woman. The mother's prenatal screens are blood type 0 positive, antibody negative, Rubella Group B Streptococcus unknown. The pregnancy was complicated by preterm labor at 28 weeks gestation treated with magnesium sulfate and Betamethasone. The mother has an intermittent history of intravenous drug and crack Cocaine use during this pregnancy. She has been in the [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 36413**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Treatment Program over the past few months. She presented on the day of delivery in preterm labor and spontaneous decelerations of The mother's medications during pregnancy were Synthroid and Fluoxetine. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: This infant emerged with spontaneous respirations and good cry. Apgars were 7 at one minute and 8 at five minutes. Birthweight is 1,990 gm, birth length 42 cm, and birth head circumference 30.25 cm. Admission physical examination reveals a vigorous preterm nondysmorphic infant, anterior fontanelle open and flat, positive bilateral red reflex, intact palate, comfortable respirations. Lungs have some inspiratory crackles and she had some mild grunting, flaring and retracting. Normal S1 and S2 heartsound. No murmur. Pink and well perfused. Abdomen is soft. Three vessel umbilical cord. Normal external female genitalia, patent anus, intact spine. Negative hip examination. Slightly decreased tone generally but moving all extremities. HOSPITAL COURSE: Respiratory status - The infant remained in room air. Her respiratory distress resolved by approximately two hours of age. She has never had any apnea or bradycardia. Cardiovascular status - She has been normotensive throughout her Newborn Intensive Care Unit stay. She has a normal S1 and S2 heartsound, no murmur. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition status - Enteral feeds were begun on day of life #1 and advanced without difficulty to full volume. She is taking Enfamil 20 and breastfeeding with a coordinated suck and swallow. She has been euglycemic throughout her Newborn Intensive Care Unit stay. Gastrointestinal status - Her bilirubin on day of life #3 was total of 5.8, direct 0.2. Hematological status - Her hematocrit at the time of admission was 53.9 and platelets 335,000. She has received no blood products during the Newborn Intensive Care Unit stay. Infectious disease status - The infant was started on Ampicillin and Gentamicin at the time of admission for sepsis risk factor. The antibiotics were discontinued after 48 hours when the blood cultures were negative and the infant was clinically well. Neurological status - She has not yet had an audiology screen. Her neurological exam is normal. Social status - The mother has been a resident of [**Name (NI) 36413**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] where she will remain until [**2137-9-24**]. She is there with her 21 month old daughter and these two children will go to stay with her there. She has been followed by [**Hospital6 256**] social worker, [**Name (NI) 36130**] [**Name (NI) 6861**]. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: The infant is being transferred to the Newborn Nursery. The infant is in good condition. The mother has not yet identified a primary pediatric provider but anticipates using the [**Hospital 12091**] Clinic. CARE AND RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Feedings at discharge - The infant is breastfeeding or taking Enfamil 20 on an ad lib schedule. 2. Medications - The infant is discharged on no medications. 3. The infant will need a carseat position screening test prior to discharge. 4. A newborn state screen was sent on [**2136-12-29**]. 5. Due to the mother's hepatitis B vaccine, the infant received her first hepatitis B vaccine in HBIG at the time of admission to the Newborn Intensive Care Unit. IMMUNIZATIONS RECOMMENDED: 1. Synagis respiratory syncytial virus prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) 359**] through [**Month (only) 547**] for infants who meet any of the following three criteria - I. Born at less than 32 weeks; II. Born between 32 and 35 weeks with plans for daycare during respiratory syncytial virus season, with a smoker in the household or with preschool siblings; III. With chronic lung disease. 2. Influenza immunizations should be considered annually in the fall for preterm infants with chronic lung disease once they reach six months of age. Before this age the family and other caregivers should be considered for immunization against influenza to protect the infant. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Prematurity 2. Twin #1 3. Status post transitional respiratory distress 4. Sepsis, ruled out. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 36142**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 36143**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 36864**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2136-12-29**] 18:23 T: [**2136-12-29**] 19:26 JOB#: [**Job Number 36865**] ICD9 Codes: V290, V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2172-10-19**] Discharge Date: [**2172-10-30**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Vancomycin / Oxycodone / Lorazepam Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3556**] Chief Complaint: Failure to decanulate Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: T-tube and Y-stent placement - [**10-19**] T-tube and Y-stent removal - [**10-26**] Trach tube placement - [**10-26**] Bronchoscopy Trach change to Portex # 7 after patient pulled out trach balloon during agitation History of Present Illness: This is an 88 year old male with history of COPD and CHF presenting for failure to decanulate tracheostomy tube at rehab with need for T-tube placement, with anatomy such that the distal end of the T-tube will be telescoped into the Y stent. He had a stent trial in the past which was unsuccessful due to mucous plugging. Two months ago he was also admitted to [**Hospital1 **] with respiratory failure and had a tracheostomy placed at that time. He has been at the rehab since but have failed to decannulate him. At baseline, he is on a 50% trach mask with sats around 95%. He is now being admitted for changeover of tracheostomy to a T-tube with placement of its distal end into a Y stent. The procedure was accomplished this morning and he is doing well on the floor. He has no complaints currently. Review of systems negative for fevers, chills, dyspnea, cough, nausea/vomiting, dysuria. Past Medical History: PMH: Tracheobronchomalacia s/p stent [**9-5**] and multiple bronchs GOLD stage III COPD p-Afib Prostate Ca CLL HTN Hyperlipidemia GERD Depression CAD s/p CABG and then stent within last 10 years CKD (baseline creatinine 1.5-2.1) Aortic Stenosis Vit B12 defic Arthritis Ventral hernia Hx of enterococcal urosepsis CCY . PSH: Silicon wire stent placement in [**8-/2171**], s/p CABG and then stent within last 10 years, CCY Social History: He lives alone in a senior's facility. His wife died 2 [**Name2 (NI) 23087**] ago. He is retired and formerly was in airline sales and is also a veteran. He smoked a pipe for 10 years and quit 35 years ago. He has no known exposure to asbestos or tuberculosis, and has no pets. Family History: No family history of pulmonary disease Physical Exam: VS 97.6, 124/70, 84, 16, 92% 5 L (trach mask) Gen: Sitting up in bed in no apparent distress Cardiac: nl s1/s2 RRR Pulm: clear bilaterally, trach sounds present Abd: soft, nontender, ND Ext: no edema noted Pertinent Results: I. Microbiology A. [**2172-10-19**] 8:00 am BRONCHIAL WASHINGS RIGHT. **FINAL REPORT [**2172-10-28**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2172-10-19**]): 3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN CLUSTERS. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): MULTIPLE ORGANISMS CONSISTENT WITH OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2172-10-28**]): Due to mixed bacterial types ( >= 3 colony types) an abbreviated workup will be performed appropriate to the isolates recovered from this site. ~6OOO/ML Commensal Respiratory Flora. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations. Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy. ESCHERICHIA COLI. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. IDENTIFICATION REQUESTED PER DR.[**First Name (STitle) **] B.#[**Numeric Identifier 31201**] [**2172-10-24**] 10:00AM. WARNING! This isolate is an extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producer and should be considered resistant to all penicillins, cephalosporins, and aztreonam. Consider Infectious Disease consultation for serious infections caused by ESBL-producing species. SENSITIVE TO Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity testing performed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**]. STENOTROPHOMONAS (XANTHOMONAS) MALTOPHILIA. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. CHLORAMPHENICOL <=8 MCG/ML SENSITIVE BY MICROSCAN. TIMENTIN 32 MCG/ML INTERMEDIATE BY MICROSCAN. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | ESCHERICHIA COLI | | STENOTROPHOMONAS (XANTHOMON | | | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R CEFAZOLIN------------- =>64 R CEFEPIME-------------- R CEFTAZIDIME----------- R =>16 R CEFTRIAXONE----------- =>64 R CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R CLINDAMYCIN----------- =>8 R ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S 2 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R 1 S MEROPENEM------------- <=0.25 S OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- S RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- 2 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ =>16 R TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S =>16 R <=1 S VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S B. Urine [**2172-10-29**] 8:39 am URINE Source: Catheter. **FINAL REPORT [**2172-10-30**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2172-10-30**]): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD #1. ~1000/ML. C. Blood cultures x 2 - pending, no growth to date II. Radiology CXR [**2172-10-22**]: FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**5-19**], the tracheal stent is in place. Continued low lung volumes with areas of atelectasis at the bases. No evidence of pulmonary vascular congestion. CXR [**2172-10-30**] FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**10-29**], there is little overall change. Continued low lung volumes with mild prominence of interstitial markings and bibasilar atelectatic changes. Tracheostomy tube remains in place and the midline sternal wires are intact. III. Labs Admission Labs: [**2172-10-19**] 04:15PM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-2.92* Hgb-9.0* Hct-25.8* MCV-88 MCH-31.0 MCHC-35.0 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-185 [**2172-10-19**] 04:15PM BLOOD Glucose-141* UreaN-23* Creat-1.4* Na-139 K-4.4 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 [**2172-10-22**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-3.09* Hgb-9.4* Hct-28.6* MCV-93 MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.0 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-207 [**2172-10-22**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-27* Creat-1.5* Na-138 K-4.4 Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 . Discharge Labs: WBC 7.1 Hgb 8.7 Hct 25.9 Plt 164 Glc 105 BUN 23 Cr 1.3 Na 141 K 3.7 Cl 103 HCO3 33 AG 9 Last ABG pO2 103 pCO2 50 pH 7.43 HCO3 34 ([**10-29**]) #### Pending studies - blood cultures x 2 Brief Hospital Course: Medicine Floor Course [**Date range (1) **]: The patient was admitted to the medicine service afer t-tube placement on [**2172-10-19**]. On [**2172-10-20**] he was brought back to the OR for repositioning of the t-tube. On [**2172-10-20**] he had worsening of his secretions and was started on vancomycin and levofloxacin. Bronchial washings came back with Staph aureus coag+, E. Coli, and stenotrophomonas He is known to be a colonizer with MRSA and Stenotrophomonas. His respiratory status progressively worsened on [**2172-10-22**] and his antibiotics were broadened to Vanc/Cefepime/Levo. He desatted occasionally into the 80s with coughing and excessive secretions. He was suctioned frequently. He was evaluated by IP who recommended transferring him to the ICU for closer monitoring. . ICU Course 11-26-12/2: 88 year old male with tracheal stenosis, tracheobronchomalacia s/p placement of Montogmery T-tube on [**10-19**] and revision on [**10-20**] admitted to MICU with increased secretions and hypoxia with coughing following procedure ([**2172-10-26**]) s/p Y-stent and T-TUBE removal, mucous plugging s/p bronchoscopy and Portex trach tube re-insertion ([**9-29**]) after patient agitated and pulled out balloon. Hospital course complicated by delirium, hypoxemia, and uncharacterized anemia. # Tracheobronchomalacia with respiratory distress On [**10-26**], the patient underwent removal of his T-tube and Y-stent given minimal symptom improvement and hoarseness, and a [**Last Name (un) 295**] # 7 trach was placed. Following the procedure, the patient had an episode of respiratory distress, and he was placed on pressure support ventilation. He was ultimately weaned off pressure support ventilation, and placed on a TM, which he tolerated well. The patient was evaluated by speech and swallow, who cleared the patient for a full diet given previous concerns about aspiration. On [**10-28**], he mucous plugged and turned ashen acutely. IP did bronch and removed large plug with the patient temporarily on [**4-6**] during this time then taken off vent. Subsequently that evening, he became extremely agitated despite zyprexa and haldol thought to be sundowning and pulled out the balloon from his trach tube. This was replaced overnight with a brief period of sedation with precedex. His [**Last Name (un) 295**] # 7 trach was replaced with a perc portex # 7 trach. IP hopes to downsize the trach in the future. There appears to be minimal options for further treatment as he is not a stent candidate given he failed trials and likely not an operative candidate. He will follow-up with IP in [**11-30**] weeks after hospital discharge. In the ICU, CPAP settings of 10 with FiO2 of 50 % He was continued on xopenox and acetylcysteine nebs and will need continued attention for secretion management. #Tracheobronchitis: Patient was thought to have teacheobronchitis given prominent secretion component of symptoms with fever, leukocytosis, or infiltrate on CXR. Patient's antibiotics were broadened from cefepime to meropenem for E. coli EBSL and vancomycin was switched to linezolid for history of vancomycin associated ototoxicity. Levofloxacin was discontinued. *He is to continue on meropenem and linezolid until [**2172-11-1**]*. # Delirium On [**10-28**], the patient appeared to have altered mental status, believed to be consistent with delirium. This was attributed to effect of medication, and specifically his benzodiazepenes, codeine, and guiafenisen along with scolpamine patch were stopped. He has a PARADOXICAL reaction to ativan causing agitation, so ativan should be avoided. Guifenisen was also discontinued. Infectious work-up including UA/UCx was negative. He has both glasses and hearing aids that need to be utilized with re-orientated. He is AAOx2 at baseline (person, place, time only to year and does not know the month). He will continue on olanzapine, avoid delirium-inducing drugs. He was responsive to haldol during agitation episodes. . # Anemia The patient's Hgb on admission was 9 with subsequent nadir to ~ 7. He was transfused 1 unit of pRBC. There were no active signs or symptoms of bleeding except some bloody secretions after a procedure early in the hospital course. His stools were hemoccult negative. Hemolysis labs in the setting of CLL were not suggestive of hemolysis. Age appropriate cancer screening and outpatient anemia work-up are advised. # Abdominal distension Pt noted to have distended abdominal, but no evidence of SBO or ileus on KUB. He was disimpacted and placed on a bowel regimen. # Atrial fibrillation His coumadin is being held due to his recent procedures and can likely be restarted once discharged and stable. He was continued on amiodarone and metoprolol for his rate control. #Chronic Kidney disease: The patient's Cr was stable at ~ 1.3 - 1.5. # Hypertension: treated as above # Hyperlipidemia: He was continued on atorvastatin at a decreased dosage of 40 mg given concern of high dose statin with amiodarone. Follow-up outpatient. # Coronary Artery Disease: s/p CABG [**2156**]( LIMA->LAD, SVG-diagonal, SVG-OM, SVG-LPL). On statin and BB, ASA. # Aortic stenosis: Moderate with valve area of 1.0-1.2cm2. # Depression: Continue olanzapine # Vit B12 deficiency: Monthly injections as outpatient # Access: peripherals, PICC (discontinue after antibiotic course). # Communication: Patient, HCP= [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 31202**] (son) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 31203**] # Mental status: Sometimes somnolent, usually AAOx 2 (to person, place but not time - knows years but sometimes not month and current date, can say months of year and days of week backwards). # GU - currently has foley in place. # Code: DNR but ok to undergo short periods of ventilation via tracheostomy if needed. The patient's code status was re-adressed during his ICU stay and his current status is DNR, but willing to undergo short periods of ventilation via tracheostomy if needed. Medications on Admission: amiodarone 200 mg daily Advair 50/250 1 puff twice a day albuterol nebulizers, Xopenex nebulizers every 4 hours Lopressor 50 mg b.i.d. Spiriva 1 capsule inhaled daily Coumadin as directed acetaminophen p.r.n., calcium and vitamin D. Discharge Medications: 1. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. calcium carbonate 200 mg (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO twice a day. 4. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily). 5. olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: 0.5 Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO qPM. 6. levalbuterol HCl 0.63 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig: Three (3) ML Inhalation q 2 hr as needed for SOB. 7. levalbuterol HCl 0.63 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig: Three (3) mL Inhalation every six (6) hours. 8. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 9. atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 11. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 12. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) packet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 13. omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 14. acetylcysteine 20 % (200 mg/mL) Solution Sig: 1-10 MLs Miscellaneous [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 15. miconazole nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed for rash. 16. Meropenem 500 mg IV Q8H 17. Linezolid 600 mg IV Q12H Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Respiratory Failure, tracheobronchitis Secondary Diagnosis: Tracheomalacia, Bronchitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital for placement of a T-tube to assist with your breathing. You were unable to tolerate this T-tube, and it was ultimately removed. A tracheostomy tube was inserted in its place. You tolerated this replacement tube well. You were also started on antibiotics for an infection in your airway. These antibiotics will be continued upon discharge from the hospital through [**10-30**]. Medication changes: CHANGE atorvastatin from 80 mg to 40 mg START acetylcysteine nebs START linezolid and meropenem for tracheobronchitis for an 8-day total course. End DATE [**2172-11-1**] START Xopenex nebs every 2 hours as needed and every 6 hours standing ** Please talk to you doctor about re-starting warfarin after your acute illness ** Followup Instructions: Name: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Location: [**Hospital1 18**] - Division of Pulmonary Medicine Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 17398**] Appt: We are working on a follow up appt for you within the next week. THe office will call you at home with an appt. If you dont hear from them by tomorrow, please call them directly. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3559**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 3560**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2724, 4241, 5859, 2859, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2146-5-12**] Discharge Date: [**2146-5-19**] Date of Birth: [**2080-7-11**] Sex: M Service: Neurosurgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 65 year old gentleman with worsening vision in the left eye over the past year, was seen by an ophthalmologist who questioned glaucoma. He was therefore followed up, had visual field deficit and had an magnetic resonance imaging scan, magnetic resonance angiography which showed a large aneurysm at the A1 junction. He was then referred for angiogram today. He was noted to have a large left ACA aneurysm on the angiogram and also a left-sided headache on Monday but computerized tomography scan was negative for subarachnoid. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On physical examination his blood pressure was 150/73. His heart rate was 70. Respiratory rate was 18. Saturations were 88 to 99% on room air. He was awake, alert and oriented times three with fluent speech. Cranial nerves II/XII were intact. Extraocular movements full. Face symmetric. Tongue was midline. Visual fields full. No drift. Moving all extremities with 4+/5 strength. Sensation intact to light touch. His reflexes were 1+ throughout. He had no [**Doctor Last Name 937**] and no clonus. Cardiac, regular rate and rhythm. Lungs were clear to auscultation. Abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended. Good pedal pulses. HOSPITAL COURSE: He was admitted for observation to the Intensive Care Unit and then underwent an angiogram which showed a left A1 aneurysm which was partially coiled. The patient then returned to the Intensive Care Unit for observation. He remained neurologically stable. On postoperative check he was awake, alert and oriented times three, following commands. Pupils were equal and brisk. His groin sheath was in place. He had no hematoma. On [**2146-5-14**], the patient had an episode. He became suddenly confused and agitated, wanted to go home. On examination he was alert and cooperative initially and then abruptly became angered, repetitive, perseverating about staff not attending to his needs, having tangential thoughts, becoming mild distracted. The patient had a stat magnetic resonance imaging scan which showed a small area of restricted diffusion and he had a corpus callosum. It was suspected the patient had an embolic event causing change in mental status and word-finding difficulties. On [**2146-5-15**], the patient was taken back to angiography where he underwent additional coiling at the neck of his aneurysm without complication. Post procedure the patient was awake, alert and had some persistent word-finding difficulties with good repetition, difficulty with naming, oriented to person but not place. Cranial nerves were intact. His grasps were full. On [**5-16**], he was awake and alert and oriented times three, able to name fingers. Repetition was intact. Extraocular movements were full, face was symmetric. Grips were full. Interphalangeals were full. He had no drift. His sheath was therefore removed and his blood pressure continued to be elevated . He was on intravenous Nipride for blood pressure control. His blood pressure was under better control by [**2146-5-18**], and he was transferred to the regular floor. He has remained neurologically stable, awake, alert and oriented times three with no word-finding difficulty. Speech is fluent. Extraocular movements full, no drift, strength 5/5 in all objects. His memory is intact. He will be discharged to home on [**2146-5-19**] in stable condition with follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1132**] in two weeks and with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7356**] from [**Hospital 4415**], his ophthalmologist in two weeks as well. His vital signs remain stable. He has been afebrile. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: His medications at the time of discharge include Percocet 1 to 2 tablets p.o. q. 4 hours prn, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q. day for one week, Metoprolol XL 200 mg p.o. q. day, Hydrochlorothiazide 25 q. day, Valsartan 160 mg p.o. q. day. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1133**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 344**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2146-5-19**] 11:16 T: [**2146-5-19**] 11:41 JOB#: [**Job Number 109332**] ICD9 Codes: 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2136-6-7**] Discharge Date: [**2136-6-13**] Date of Birth: [**2085-7-4**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 371**] Chief Complaint: s/p Fall Multiple pulmonary emboli Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 50 yo with extensive past medical history recently discharged on [**2136-6-6**] from [**Hospital1 18**] after prolonged hospitalization for CHF. The patient had a mechanical fall and is now readmitted on [**2136-6-7**]. The patient presented with worsening right sided chest pain and new rib fractures and pulmonary emboli. Past Medical History: *low back pain - Patient has narcotic contract. Please refer to letter dated [**2135-5-17**] for updated doses. He is followed by pain management and orthopedics *cryptogenic organizing pneumonitis s/p RML wedge resection *depression and PTSD *obstructive sleep apnea, reports compliance with CPAP but that machine was recently taken away due to financial issues + being hospitalized *moderate diastolic CHF *hypertension *hyperlipidemia *DMII *obesity *Squamous cell carcinoma on dorsum of right hand s/p Moh's micrographic surgery *alcohol abuse *tobacco abuse *5 GSWs in L leg, 4 GSWs in R leg, 1 GSW in buttocks *multiple orthopedic surgeries *? pericarditis with pericarial effusion requiring drainage at [**Hospital1 **] (patient report) Social History: - On disability, but formerly worked in construction doing wrecking. He was a certified asbestos remover and had significant asbestos exposure 20-30 years ago. - Tobacco history: Smokes 2pk/day x30 years, "quit" 1 month ago but has had 3 cigs over past month - ETOH: Drinks a large amount of vodka and a few beers daily, not able to quantify the vodka - Illicit drugs: marijuana as a teenager, no other drug use - Pt lives at home alone, and is minimally active. - He has a girlfried who he sees on weekends. - He is divorced, but close with his ex-wife. Two children, son died last year in [**Name (NI) 8751**]. Family History: - Brother with heart transplant for pericarditis - no other family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory - mother had melanoma and died of perforated peptic ulcer at 71 - father alive and well - 3 brothers and 3 sisters alive and well Physical Exam: Upon presentation to [**Hospital1 18**]: Temp:98.8 HR:78 BP:100/49 Resp:17 O(2)Sat:82 ra low Constitutional: Comfortable HEENT: Extraocular muscles intact Oropharynx within normal limits Chest: coarse breath sounds Cardiovascular: Regular Rate and Rhythm, Normal first and second heart sounds Abdominal: Soft, Nontender, Nondistended GU/Flank: No costovertebral angle tenderness Extr/Back: + pulses, + edema Skin: ecchymosis to abdomen from heparin injections Neuro: Speech fluent Psych: Normal mood, Normal mentation Heme/[**Last Name (un) **]/[**Last Name (un) **]: No petechiae Pertinent Results: [**2136-6-7**] 12:25PM GLUCOSE-123* UREA N-30* CREAT-1.2 SODIUM-133 POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-95* TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-15 [**2136-6-7**] 12:25PM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2136-6-7**] 12:25PM proBNP-47 [**2136-6-7**] 12:25PM WBC-12.7* RBC-4.06* HGB-13.0* HCT-37.6* MCV-93 MCH-32.0 MCHC-34.6 RDW-16.3* [**2136-6-7**] 12:25PM NEUTS-80.3* LYMPHS-15.3* MONOS-3.7 EOS-0.3 BASOS-0.6 [**2136-6-7**] 12:25PM PLT COUNT-221 [**2136-6-6**] 03:25PM CREAT-1.3* POTASSIUM-4.4 [**2136-6-6**] 06:35AM WBC-14.7* RBC-4.01* HGB-12.7* HCT-37.5* MCV-94 MCH-31.7 MCHC-33.9 RDW-15.8* Imaging: IMPRESSION: 5/6/10CT Chest & Abdomen 1. Pulmonary emboli within the right upper lobe segmental and subsegmental pulmonary arteries, as well as the right interlobar pulmonary artery, and segmental right lower lobe pulmonary artery without evidence of right heart strain. 2. Unchanged bilateral ground-glass opacities most pronounced in the upper lobes consistent with patient's history of cryptogenic organizing pneumonia. 3. Superior endplate compression fracture of L2, new compared to [**2136-5-5**]. New acute and subacute bilateral rib fractures. Brief Hospital Course: He was admitted to the Trauma Service for pulmonary care; pain management and anticoagulation for his multiple pulmonary emboli. He was immediately bolused and started on a Heparin drip. His Coumadin was started on [**6-9**] at 5 mg and increased to 7.5 mg due to sub therapeutic INR; his last INR on [**6-13**] was 1.5. Once INR goal range of [**3-7**] reached his Heparin drip can be stopped. Mr. [**Known lastname 20400**] has a long history with chronic pain requiring long and short acting narcotics at home to manage this. With his rib fractures his pain was very difficult to manage and the decision was made to consult with the Pain Service. Both his long and short acting medications were increased; it was noted however that the Oxycodone increased breakthrough dose was not offering much relief for his rib fracture pain. He had been receiving intermittent IV Dilaudid for severe breakthrough pain and this was stopped and he was changed to oral Dilaudid. It should be noted that he is requiring larger than usual doses of this medication 12-14 mg every 3-4 hours prn. His adjunct medications, Neurontin and Topamax were increased. Tizanidine was added as well. He is on an aggressive bowel regimen. He was also evaluated by the Orthopedic Spine surgery service for the L2 compression fracture; there was no operative intervention indicated. Activity as tolerated was recommended. His oxygen saturations have ranged in the low 90's and he has made very slow progress with Physical therapy who are recommending acute rehab after his hospital stay. He requires frequent monitoring of his oxygen saturations and respiratory status in general. Medications on Admission: Prednisone 40', Asa 81', Gabapentin 300''', Glargine 10HS, Metformin 500', Albuterol nebs q6hprn, atrovent neb q6hprn, oxycodone 40q4p, oxycontin 60''', Bactrim 800/160''', Lopressor 25'', Simvastatin 80', Citalopram 10', Topiramate 25'', Prazosin 1hs, Tramadol 50''''prn,Lisinopril 5', Ca+D, Betadine + adaptic to R big toe daily, Spirinolactone 25', lasix 120' Discharge Medications: 1. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 2. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 5. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 6. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Prazosin 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 9. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 10. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily) as needed for pain. 14. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 15. Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim 800-160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO MWF ([**Known lastname 766**]-Wednesday-[**Known lastname 2974**]). 16. Oxycodone 40 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 17. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 18. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM: goal INR [**3-7**]. 19. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 20. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 21. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 22. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation. 23. Topiramate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 24. Topiramate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 25. Tizanidine 6 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 26. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 27. Hydromorphone 4 mg Tablet Sig: [**4-4**] 1/2 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for breakthrough pain. 28. Heparin (Porcine) in D5W 25,000 unit/250 mL Parenteral Solution Sig: 1,950 units/hr Intravenous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): [**Month (only) 116**] discontinue Hep gtt once INR goal range of [**3-7**] reached. 29. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Ten (10) Units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 30. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) dose Injection four times a day as needed for per sliding scale: see attached sliding scale. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 1293**] - [**Location (un) 1294**] Discharge Diagnosis: s/p Fall 1)Rib fractures 2)Pulmonary Emboli 3)L2 Fracture Secondary diagnosis: Heart failure Chronic pain syndrome Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to [**Hospital1 69**] after falling and breaking your ribs. You were also diagnosed with pulmonary emboli. You were treated with medication for pain as well as blood thining medication for the pulmonary emboli (blood clots in your lung). For your heart failure you should weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: Follow up in 2 weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], Trauma for evaluation of your rib fractures; call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**] for an appointment. You will need a standing end expiratory chest xray for this appointment. Follow up in 2 weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1007**], orthoepdic spine for your L2 fracture, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] for an appointment. The following appointments were made for you prior to your hospital stay: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1571**] FUNCTION LAB Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 609**] Date/Time:[**2136-6-27**] 2:40 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (STitle) **] & DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Date/Time:[**2136-6-27**] 3:00 Completed by:[**2136-6-13**] ICD9 Codes: 2724, 4019, 311, 3051, 4280, 496, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2142-11-18**] Discharge Date: [**2142-12-27**] Date of Birth: [**2112-9-20**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Vancocin Hcl Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5880**] Chief Complaint: 30 F s/p multiple gun shot wounds brought in by EMS in pulseless electrical activity. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. Aortic arch and selective innominate, left carotid and left subclavian arteriograms, inferior vena cava filter placement. 2. Median sternotomy and cervical incision for exposure of upper thoracic and lower cervical spine. Total vertebrectomy of C7 and T1. 3. Fusion C6-T2. 4. Anterior cage placement. 5. Repair of dural defect. 6. Autograft. 7. Flexible bronchoscopy and aspiration and lavage. 8. Percutaneous tracheostomy tube placement. 9. Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube placement. History of Present Illness: 30 F who answered a knock on her door when she received multiple gun shot wound including left leg, left clavicle, right posterior trapezius. Found down in PEA, intubated in the field, and sent to [**Hospital1 1474**] hosptial. Subsequently med-flighted to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluuation. Hematocrit at outside hospital =15, received 5 units PRBC on arrival to [**Hospital1 18**]. Initially no dopplerable pedal pulses, decreased rectal tone, guiac postive. Bilateral pulmonary contusions, C6-T1 burst fractures Past Medical History: No significant past medical history Social History: African american female with excellent family support. No history of alcohol, tobacco, or drug abuse Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Neuro:Alert and oriented. Communicates when cuff down with interrupted speach. Lip talks well. Cardiac:RRR Respiratory:Lungs clear bilaterally. Incision on neck and chest clean and dry Abdomen:soft nontender, obese, non-distended. G tube site clean. Extremities:Moves right upper extremity only. Pertinent Results: Laboratories on Discharge wbc:8.3 Hct: 28.9 Plts: 265 Sodium: 136 Potassium:3.7 Bun:21 Creatinine:0.3 Brief Hospital Course: Ms [**Known lastname 12330**] was admitted to the trauma service after multiple gunshot wounds. The one with consequence entered left neck and exited right posterior neck causing spinal cord injury at approximately c6 level leaving her quadraplegic with some movement of right arm. Studies included arteriogram of neck showing left vertebral disruption. Procedures included cervical and superior thoracic spine fixation by anterior and posterior approach, tracheostomy tube, gastrostomy tube, and ivc filter. She is completely neurologically intact but has had little improvement with her paralysis. Majority of her hospital course has been due to fevers that go as high as 103. complete infectios disease workup including CT of chest and abdomen, wound checks, lumbar puncture have been negative. She has fevers despite normal white count off antibiotics. Infectious disease consultants have cleared her and she is being discharged to rehabilitation alert and oriented, tolerating tube feeds, comfortable, speaking with cuff down for short periods of time, still with occasional fevers, and hemodynamically stable. Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) 5000 units Injection TID (3 times a day). 2. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 4. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed. 5. Ibuprofen 100 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: One (1) 300 mg PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed. 6. Gabapentin 250 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: One (1) 300 mg PO TID (3 times a day). 7. Ranitidine HCl 15 mg/mL Syrup Sig: One (1) 150 mg PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Fentanyl 25 mcg/hr Patch 72HR Sig: One (1) Patch 72HR Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours): 25 mcg/hr. wean as tolerated. 9. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) 0.5 mg PO TID (3 times a day): wean as tolerated. 10. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) 1 mg PO HS (at bedtime): wean as tolerated. 11. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) 15 mg PO HS (at bedtime). 12. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) sliding scale Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): Insulin regular sliding scale. 13. Ipratropium Bromide 18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 14. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 15. Acetaminophen 160 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: One (1) 325 mg PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 16. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical PRN (as needed). 17. Acetylcysteine 20 % (200 mg/mL) Solution Sig: One (1) ML Miscell. Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 18. Artificial Tear Ointment 0.1-0.1 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Ophthalmic PRN (as needed). 19. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 20. [**Location (un) **] Oil Oil Sig: One (1) Miscell. prn (): patient taking own med. ([**Location (un) 2452**] oil). 21. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Multiple gun shot wounds C6 spinal cord injury Quadraplegia (with some movement of right arm) Respiratory failure Status post cervical spine fixation Status post tracheostomy Status post gastrostomy tube Status post inferior vena cava filter placement Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: Neuro: pain meds and ativan as required Cardiac: Stable Respiratory: Wean vent as tolerated. Routine trach care (#7 fenestrated cuffed) GI: Goal tube feeds ID: No antibiotics. Has fevers without source of infection. WBC stable off antibiotics. Renal: Foley. wean as tolerated Prophylaxis: Ivc filter, heparin sq, tube feeds Followup Instructions: Trauma clinic 2-3 weeks at [**Hospital1 18**]. [**Numeric Identifier 50514**] Completed by:[**0-0-0**] ICD9 Codes: 5185, 5180, 2851
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2163-6-21**] Discharge Date: [**2163-7-2**] Date of Birth: [**2098-8-14**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3151**] Chief Complaint: SOB, Fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Aline, central line History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 108231**] is a 64 yo F w/ h/o pulm fibrosis after radiation for Hodgkins, esophageal candidiasis, GERD, ? adrenal insufficiency (orthostatic hypotension at PCP last wk when dropped pred), esophageal HSV, SVT, unprovoked PE on coumadin who presented to her PCP today [**Name Initial (PRE) **]/ 2D SOB and cough productive of greenish brown sputum which is worse than her baseline. The cough is assoc with left sided sharp 7/10 chest pain x1d. Pt also reports nausea this am and vomiting mucus no blood after albuterol. + chills, subj fevers, lightheaded, HA, weakness. Recent PNA [**1-19**]. . Has chronic SOB since [**1-19**] on pred taper. No hemoptysis. . In the ED, initial vs were: T 99.9 P 118 BP 120/49 R O2 sat 100%. Access 2 PIVs (18/20). Got 3 LNS, vanc 1gm, levo, aspirin, tylenol. EKG diffuse ST depressions, improved since starting fluids, initial troponin negative. CXR perimediastinal fibrosis unchanged, incr linear opacities in apices bilat with nodular opacities in RLL c/w multifocal PNA. CTA no PE, bilateral tree and [**Male First Name (un) 239**] with RML consolidation. INR subtherapeutic 1.6. . Prior to transfer from the ED, vitals: T 99.5 P 110 BP 105/49 R 23 100% on BIPAP FIO2 100%, PEEP 5, PSV 8. Diffusely wheezy, tachycardic. Pt waiting for a bed on [**Hospital Ward Name **] when HR rose to 140s, RR to 30, BP 120/80 and started BIPAP, got SL NTG, rpt CXR without flash, started on ceftri as well (had already gotten levo and vanco). . On arrival to the ICU, pt acknowledge feeling like she was "drowning" in ED, but since starting BiPAP much improved. Decreased SOB. Denies HA/CP/N/V/D/C. . Review of sytems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denied cough, shortness of breath. Denied chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denied nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denied arthralgias or myalgias. Past Medical History: -Reactive airways disease/Pulmonary Fibrosis -Pneumonia [**2162-12-12**], CAP tx with levofloxacin. Cx's neg. -Hodgkin's disease stage 2 in '[**22**] treated with total body radiation -Functional Asplenism s/p radiation treatment -Radiation induced ovarian failure s/p total hysterectomy and estradiol therapy -Hypothyroidism -Supraventricular tachycardia -GERD -?Coronary vasospasm -Pulmonary emoblism in '[**54**] on longterm low-dose Coumadin -Right chest lentigo -H/[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 564**]/HSV esophagitis in setting of being on steroids -Outpatient question of adrenal insufficiency with lightheadedness with decreasing steroids Social History: Patient is married and lives in [**Location 1514**], MA with her husband. She works as an administrator at a private high school. She is independent and performs ADLs without limitation. Physically, she has difficulty climbing stairs and participating in sports due to her radiation-induced lung fibrosis. She drink EtOH socially on the weekendsremote tobacco history in college but no current use, , no ilicit drug use. Administrator in high school, rare alcohol, no tobacco, daily cup caffeine Family History: No family history of lung or cardiac diseases. Mother: [**Name (NI) 2481**] Maternal GM: Uterine cancer Physical Exam: General Appearance: Well nourished, No acute distress, No(t) Diaphoretic Eyes / Conjunctiva: PERRL Head, Ears, Nose, Throat: Normocephalic Lymphatic: Cervical WNL Cardiovascular: (PMI Normal), (S1: Normal), (S2: Normal) Peripheral Vascular: (Right radial pulse: Present), (Left radial pulse: Present), (Right DP pulse: Present), (Left DP pulse: Present) Respiratory / Chest: (Expansion: Symmetric), (Breath Sounds: Diminished: bases b/l) Abdominal: Soft, Non-tender, b/l papular rash below both breasts Skin: Not assessed Neurologic: Responds to: Not assessed, Movement: Not assessed, Tone: Not assessed Pertinent Results: [**2163-6-21**] 08:12PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.028 [**2163-6-21**] 08:12PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-25 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2163-6-21**] 08:12PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 [**2163-6-21**] 04:07PM LACTATE-2.0 [**2163-6-21**] 04:00PM GLUCOSE-112* UREA N-27* CREAT-1.2* SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-17 [**2163-6-21**] 04:00PM ALT(SGPT)-27 AST(SGOT)-32 CK(CPK)-41 ALK PHOS-135* TOT BILI-0.6 [**2163-6-21**] 04:00PM LIPASE-17 [**2163-6-21**] 04:00PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2163-6-21**] 04:00PM IRON-10* [**2163-6-21**] 04:00PM calTIBC-308 FERRITIN-157* TRF-237 [**2163-6-21**] 04:00PM WBC-21.3*# RBC-3.37* HGB-10.4* HCT-30.1* MCV-89 MCH-30.9 MCHC-34.6 RDW-14.5 [**2163-6-21**] 04:00PM NEUTS-85* BANDS-3 LYMPHS-2* MONOS-8 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-2* MYELOS-0 [**2163-6-21**] 04:00PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-NORMAL POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-OCCASIONAL [**2163-6-21**] 04:00PM PLT SMR-HIGH PLT COUNT-486* [**2163-6-21**] 04:00PM PT-18.0* PTT-26.6 INR(PT)-1.6* CTA CHEST: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism or aortic dissection. 2. Tree-in-[**Male First Name (un) 239**] nodular opacities in both lungs, most pronounced in the superior segment of the right lower lobe, compatible with a small airways infectious or inflammatory process. 3. Partial collapse of the right middle lobe. 4. Paramediastinal fibrotic changes secondary to radiation, with neighboring traction bronchiectasis. TTE [**2163-6-22**]: The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with basl to mid septal hypokinesis to akinesis. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is a very small pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. Compared with the report of the prior study (images unavailable for review) of [**2155-12-16**], regional LV systolic dysfunciotn is new. Brief Hospital Course: # Respiratory Failure - Mrs. [**Known lastname 108231**] was admitted to the ICU due to hypoxia and tachypnea on presentation to the ED. PE was ruled out by CTA, which also showed RLL pneumonia with tree [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Male First Name (un) 239**] opacities throughout lungs. In ED, she acutely worsened in setting of tachycardia, thought likely secondary to flash pulmonary edema. She was given diuretics, placed on BiPap with some improvement, however ultimately required intubation for hypoxic respiratory failure. She was admitted to the ICU. She was treated for her pneumonia. She was intermittantly hypotensive, requireing pressors. She was extubated after 24 hours with steady improvement in her oxygen requirement over the course of her admission. Blood pressure was closely monitored to avoid repeat flash pulmonary edema. On dishcarge, she was breathing comfortably on room air. # Pneumonia- Atypical distribution on CT with a RLL consolidation. She was started on Vancomycin and Zosyn. ID was consulted. While intubated, bronchoscopy was performed which showed thick secretions, but no other pathology. Cultures were taken and all were negative to date at time of discharge. Per ID, antibiotic regimen was changed to Ceftriaxone given no positive cultures. She was treated with Ceftriaxone for planned 10 day course. Oxygen requirement improved throughout admission. Mrs. [**Known lastname 108231**] was discharged on a 2 day course of Levoquin to complete a 10 day antibiotic course. # Chest pain/NSTEMI - Mrs. [**Known lastname 108231**] presented with persistant, pleuritic chest pain over lateral left chest in setting of pneumonia on CT. EKG in the ED with SD depressions, first set of cardiac enzymes were negative. Repeat enzymes in the ICU were positive for troponin > 0.1 and she was started on treatment for NSTEMI. She was placed on high dose aspirin, beta-blocker, ace-inhibitor and statin. Heparin was not given as she was theapeutic/supratherapeutic on INR. Her EKG returned to baseline. Cardiac catheterization was done after improvement in acute infection. Catheterization showed diffuse coronary artery disease; no internvention was done. Mrs.[**Known lastname 108232**] [**Name (STitle) 10708**] was discontinued due to continued orthostatic hypotension and restarting should be readdressed as an outpatient. Aspirin, plavix, atorvostatin and metroprolol were continued on discharge. # Orthostatic Hypotension- Reportedly manifest as orthostasis and lightheadedness over several weeks as patient tried to self taper her prednisone that she has been on since last bout of PNA in [**12-20**] - concern for adrenal insufficiency. She was given stress dose steroids in the ICU and returned to outpatient dose of prednisone (3 mg/day) after completion. Two days prior to discharge, Mrs. [**Known lastname 108231**] experienced asymptommatic hypotension in the morning that responded to small IV bolus. She continued to hypotensive to systolic 80's the next two days. Cortisol stimulation test was normal (however, patient was on prednisone at the time). Patient was discharged on admission dose of prednisone (3 mg). Salt in her diet was liberalized and patient was discharged on Florinef with plans to follow-up with her PCP. # Anemia - Anemia below baseline on admission, stable throughout admission. Iron studies, B12 and folate normal. Transfused 1 unit PRBCs with no side effects. # History of PE - Mrs. [**Known lastname 108231**] continues outpatient warfarin for prophylaxis after PE approximately 10 years ago. She became supratherapeutic during admission and this was held. Coumadin was continued to be held in anticipation of cardiac cathterization. After catheterization, coumadin was restarted. After discharge, home VNA was arranged and INR checks will be called into [**Hospital3 **] [**Hospital3 271**]. Medications on Admission: ALBUTEROL SULFATE [PROAIR HFA] - 90 mcg HFA Aerosol Inhaler - 2 puffs INH every four to six hours as needed for cough ATENOLOL - 50 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth every day FLUTICASONE-SALMETEROL [ADVAIR DISKUS] - 250 mcg-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device - 1 inhalation twice a day - RINSE MOUTH AFTER EACH USE LEVOTHYROXINE [SYNTHROID] - 112 mcg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth every day OMEPRAZOLE - 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth daily PREDNISONE - 2-3 mg daily RANITIDINE HCL - 150 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime WARFARIN - 5 mg on Tuesday nights, 2.5 mg every other night. CALCIUM CARBONATE-VITAMIN D3 500 mg (1,250 mg)-400 unit [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 2. Levothyroxine 112 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Calcium Carbonate-Vitamin D3 500 mg(1,250mg) -400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. Prednisone 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Once Daily at 4 PM: As directed by your PCP/coumadin clinic. Change dose as instructed after coumadin/INR checks. 9. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing. 10. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Fludrocortisone 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 13. Levofloxacin 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 2 days. Disp:*2 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 14. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Pneumonia Hypotension Respiratory Failure Heart Attack - NSTEMI Anemaia Orthostatic Hypotension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with shortness of breath and determined to have pneumonia. Due to your pneumonia and difficulty breathing, you were briefly put on a machine to breath for you. You also briefly required medications to maintain your blood pressure. Antibiotics were continued throughout your admission and you will need to take one dose of antibiotics after discharge to complete the treatment for pneumonia for which you were treated with an 11 day course. You also suffered a small heart attack during your hospitalization. You were started on medication for this and had a cardiac cathterization that showed coronary artery disease, but no intervention was required. Your blood pressure was low at times and it is felt that you have orthostatic hypotension. You recieved one blood transfusion to treat your low blood count. You are being started on a medication to help your blood pressure. It is important that you follow-up with the specialist appointmnents arranged for you. CHANGES IN MEDICATION: START Metoprolol 12.5 mg twice a day START Plavix 75 mg daily START Atorvastatin 80 mg daily START Aspirin 325 mg daily START Fludrocortisone 0.1mg daily START Levofloxacin 750mg daily STOP Atenolol Please continue all other medications as previously prescribed. Followup Instructions: The following appointments have been arranged for you: Department: [**Hospital3 249**] When: TUESDAY [**2163-7-12**] at 1:45 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11917**] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 895**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage This is a follow up of your hospitalization. You will be reconnected to your primary care physician after this visit. Department: DIV OF ALLERGY AND INFLAM When: TUESDAY [**2163-7-19**] at 10:00 AM With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 9316**] Building: One [**Location (un) **] Place ([**Location (un) **], MA) [**Location (un) 895**] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Parking on Site Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: FRIDAY [**2163-7-22**] at 3:20 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4511**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage *We are working on a follow-up appointment for you in the Pulmonary department. The office will contact you with an appointment. If you do not hear from them or have questions, please contact them at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3554**]. ICD9 Codes: 486, 5119, 4280, 2859, 2449
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1766 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2172-3-19**] Discharge Date: [**2172-3-24**] Date of Birth: [**2089-12-6**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1185**] Chief Complaint: GI bleed Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 82M past medical history of renal failure on dialysis, stroke with residual left-sided weakness, recent toe amputation with vascular surgery, and atrial fibrillation on Coumadin, who presents with several episodes of bright red blood per rectum from his nursing home or rehabilitation. The patient reports no sx, he reports taht he has been eating normally (ground food and with a poor appetite at baseline) and has had no abdominal pain, n/v/d/c. The patient has had a large decline in his baseline health over the past month, beginning with vascular surgery in which they did angioplasty on the posterior tibial artery and they initiated [**First Name3 (LF) 4532**] at that time, [**2172-3-3**]. Since then, he has been less mobile and more somnolent, with baseline fatigue and decreased appetite. He is on warfarin for afib/flutter and on Aspirin for his history of CVA. He reports that he had a fall in which he hit his left shoulder and buttock, it is unclear the situation surrounding this but he endorses pain in his left shoulder and lidocaine patch is in place, he reports that this has happened since his admission to [**Hospital1 18**] for surgery at the beginning of [**Month (only) 956**]. . When EMS arrived, he was observed to be "difficult to arouse." In the ED, initial VS: 96.7 111 108/52 22 100% 2L Nasal Cannula. In ED passed 700-800cc of BRPBR. Patient received Pantoprazole bolus +ggt. CTA done and revealed no source of bleeding and stool in the ascending bowel. IR aware for possible angio. VS prior to transfer SBPs 99/50, with a baseline SBP 90-100. Access established is 18g, triple lumen in groin. Received 1u FFP. Received 10mg IV vitamin K. CXR with concern for PNA so started on vanc, zosyn ordered. Missed HD today; last HD on Tuesday, renal consult was obtained and they will not proceed with HD today but do recommend DDAVP. . On arrival to the MICU, the patient is somnolent but responsive and interactive. He had 100cc of bright red blood per rectum with clots, no stool. He remains hemodynamically stable although hypothermic with T 95, HR 80-90 and SBP 100-110/50s, which is his baseline. Past Medical History: - ESRD on HD (Tu, Th, Sat) - h/o CVA w R sided weakness - DM - Glaucoma - Hypercholesteremia - Atrial flutter - PVD - Gout - Vit D Deficiency Social History: Patient lives with daughter but has recently been at rehab in setting of amputation. Has wife who he did not live with. Has a son also in the area. - Tobacco: Former [**2-3**] ppd smoker, quit 10 years ago - Alcohol: no recent EtOH - Illicits: no illegal drug use Family History: Mother-deceased of "heart attack" in old age Father-deceased of "leg wound" in 50s Children-healthy Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 95 BP: 103/62 P: 93 R: 12 18 O2: 97% on 3L NC General: somnolent but arousable. oriented to self, date but not year and says "[**Hospital 882**] Hospital", no acute distress HEENT: dry mucous membranes, oropharynx clear, poor dentition. Pupils are non-reactive. Cloudy pupils Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: irregular rate, rapid rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: poor air movement bilaterally. decreased breath sounds at the bases. dyspneic with lying supine. Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, dopplerable pulses. 2+ edema. Very swollen left UE. LUE fistula with bruit. No large toe on left foot and there are stitches in place. Wound on back of left leg. Neuro: very limited neuro exam [**3-5**] cooperation, 3/5 strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, gait deferred but ataxic and not ambulatory at baseline. Baseline weakness on the left noted. Pertinent Results: Initial labs: [**2172-3-19**] 01:30PM WBC-4.6 RBC-2.78* HGB-9.7* HCT-31.2* MCV-112* MCH-34.9* MCHC-31.1 RDW-17.7* [**2172-3-19**] 01:30PM NEUTS-86* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-3* MONOS-8 EOS-2 BASOS-1 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2172-3-19**] 01:30PM PLT SMR-LOW PLT COUNT-80* [**2172-3-19**] 12:35PM GLUCOSE-219* UREA N-40* CREAT-5.3* SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-5.4* CHLORIDE-94* TOTAL CO2-33* ANION GAP-15 [**2172-3-19**] 12:35PM ALT(SGPT)-10 AST(SGOT)-31 ALK PHOS-240* TOT BILI-1.2 [**2172-3-19**] 12:35PM LIPASE-40 [**2172-3-19**] 12:35PM ALBUMIN-3.0* CALCIUM-9.0 PHOSPHATE-6.3*# MAGNESIUM-2.6 [**2172-3-19**] 12:10PM PT-40.0* PTT-42.9* INR(PT)-3.9* [**2172-3-19**] 01:30PM TYPE-[**Last Name (un) **] PO2-57* PCO2-66* PH-7.30* TOTAL CO2-34* BASE XS-3 COMMENTS-GREEN TOP [**2172-3-19**] 01:30PM LACTATE-2.4* [**2172-3-19**] 01:34PM HIV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2172-3-19**] 03:10PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-300 GLUCOSE-TR KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.5 LEUK-LG [**2172-3-19**] 03:10PM URINE RBC-57* WBC->182* BACTERIA-MOD YEAST-NONE EPI-<1 [**2172-3-19**] 03:10PM URINE HYALINE-10* CT angiogram: IMPRESSION: 1. Hyperdense fluid within the sigmoid colon consistent with hemorrhage. No clear source for active bleeding on this mesenteric CTA. No bowel wall inflammation and diverticulosis. 2. Moderate nonhemorrhagic bilateral pleural effusions with associated compressive atelectasis. 3. Moderate simple ascitic fluid, diffuse mesenteric edema and subcutaneous edema consistent with anasarca. CXR: IMPRESSION: Findings suggesting mild-to-moderate pulmonary vascular congestion with bilateral pleural effusions and opacities at the lung bases likely due to associated atelectasis. Brief Hospital Course: 82 year old male with peripheral vascular disease on warfarin, [**Last Name (LF) 4532**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] presenting with painless BRBPR, current hemodynamic stability. In brief, he had GIB in the ICU requiring massive transfusion protocol. Per ICU team, after discussion with family the decision was made to transition him to CMO status and he was managed with CMO protocol morphine gtt on the medical floor. He passed away overnight on [**3-24**]. . # BRBPR: Patient presenting with about 500cc of bright red blood per rectum in the emergency room. It is painless and no hemorrhoids have been visualized. The most likely etiology is diverticular bleed. Also in the ddx is AVM, hemorrhoids, ischemia, ulcer or other etiology of UGIB. Given bright red blood while hemodynamically stable, it was suspected to be a lower GI source. On admission INR 3.9, improved with FFP and vitmain K. He was transfused 1 unit PRBC and one dose of DDAVP 20mcg over one hour given his uremia. A CT angiogram was done that did not reveal a source of bleeding. After reversal of his INR the bleeding slowed, and GI held off on endoscopy. The patient then began passing clots per rectum and was transfused several units, platelets, and FFP. Despite all this, his hct and bp continued to drop. A left femoral CVL was placed and he was started on pressors. A family meeting was held and the decision to transition goals of care to CMO was made. He was taken off pressors. Pt was monitored for Si/Sx of pain, anxiety, discomfort; no vitals, transfusions, hemodialysis, labs were pursued. Pt was maintained on morphine gtt per Comfort Care Guidelines with prn ativan for breakthrough pain or anxiety, with scopolamine patch if necessary for use when suctioning airway. He passed away overnight [**3-24**]. . #Aflutter: patient had atrial fibrillation during his previous hospitalization and was started on metoprolol for rate control and warfarin. The patient was not a considered a candidate for acute intervention but the patient is intolerant of high ventricular rates. Warfarin and metoprolol were held in setting of GIB. . #Peripheral vascular disease: complicated by bilateral gangrene requiring admission at the beginning of [**2172-3-4**], s/p Balloon angioplasty of left posterior tibial artery with additional angioplasty and stenting of left posterior tibial artery occlusion along with amputation of left great toe. He was advised to continue [**Year (4 digits) **] for at least 30 days, until [**2172-4-6**]. His [**Month/Day/Year **] was held given GI bleed. . #ESRD: On dialysis qT-TH-SAT. Last HD tuesday ([**2171-3-18**]) with 3 Kg UF (post HD wt 80, EDW 76.5 kgs). Has working Lt UA AVF for access. The patient has anasarca which is out of proportion of missing one dialysis session. Continued nephrocaps and sevelamer. Received dialysis [**2172-3-21**]. . # Hypotension: the patient's systolic blood pressure is recorded as baseline 90-110 systolic during previous admission. He did have a requirement for pressors in the setting of afib during his previous admission. Current blood pressure is 102/60, which is baseline, but will monitor carefully, especially in the setting of hypovolemia with GIB. . # Baseline Macrocytic Anemia: concern for liver disease although hepatitis work up wsa negative. B12 and folate were high at the beginning of [**Month (only) 956**]. MCV is 112. . #Hx CVA: Residual L-sided weakness. Requires assistance for feeding. - holding home [**Month (only) **] and warfarin . #Hx DM: insulin sliding scale. HgA1c of 6.0 in 01/[**2172**]. Was on lantus 6 units at bedtime. . #Glaucoma: - Continued on brimonidine, latanaprost, dorzolamide eyedrops . #Gout: - Continued on allopurinol Medications on Admission: 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 3. allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. brimonidine 0.15 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic Q8H (every 8 hours). 5. B complex-vitamin C-folic acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 6. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 7. sevelamer carbonate 800 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 8. latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at bedtime). 9. dorzolamide 2 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 10. glucagon (human recombinant) 1 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Injection Q15MIN () as needed for hypoglycemia protocol. 11. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 12. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for Constipation. 14. midodrine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 15. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q 8H (Every 8 Hours). 16. omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 17. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Six (6) Subcutaneous at bedtime. 18. Warfarin dose is unclear Discharge Medications: none; pt expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: - Gastrointestinal bleed - End Stage Renal Disease - Diabetes - Atrial flutter - Peripheral vascular disease Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: expired Followup Instructions: expired [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**Doctor Last Name 1189**] Completed by:[**2172-3-24**] ICD9 Codes: 5856, 2851, 2720, 2749
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1767 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2153-3-25**] Discharge Date: [**2153-4-4**] Date of Birth: [**2067-11-8**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1899**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath. Transfer for NSTEMI/GIB/PNA Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac Cath History of Present Illness: 85yoM with no primary care for 25+ years presenting from [**Hospital 89271**] Hospital with NSTEMI, PNA, and GI bleed. . The patient reports acute onset shortness of breath which began last night which has been progressively worsening. He denies chest pain, lightheadedness, dizziness, or pedal edema, orthopnea, PND. He also reports 2-3 weeks of increasing dyspnea on exertion and cough. He presented to [**Hospital3 **] and was found to have an NSTEMI. He was given ASA 325 but reported intermittent bloody bowel movements and was found to have gross blood on rectal exam, and was not started on Heparin gtt. When asked, the patient reported he has intermittent BRBPR for the past 2 weeks. D-dimer was elevated. He underwent a CTA at [**Location (un) **] which showed a question of b/l PNA and was given Levofloxacin, negative for PE. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. . In the ED, initial vitals were: 97.9 105 133/74 18 97% 2L NC ECG was significant for anterolateral ST depressions. Cardiology was made aware. Troponin was 0.31. WBC was 21.9 and portable CXR showed bilateral infiltrates. The patient had another rectal exam which showed frank blood in the rectal vault. NG lavage was negative. GI was made aware, and agreed the source of bleed is likely lower source. Hct was 28.0. He was given Pantoprazole 80mg IV and type and screened. He was admitted for further management. Past Medical History: none per patient Social History: 35 pack years, recently less. 1 drink/week. Retired. Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: On admission: VS: 98, 111/58, 84, 20, 97%RA GENERAL: alert, interactive, lying supine, NAD HEENT: Sclerae anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. MMM. NECK: Supple. JVP 3 cm above sternal angle at 30deg CARDIAC: RRR, II/VI HSM heard best at apex. No S3 or S4. No thrills, lifts. LUNGS: Clear ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: no C/C/E. Extremities warm and well perfused. SKIN: No ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Mild hyperpigmentation of anterior shins PULSES: Right: Femoral 2+ Carotid 2+ Dopplerable DP/PT [**Name (NI) 2325**]: Femoral 2+ Carotid 2+ Dopplerable DP/PT On discharge: unchanged Pertinent Results: On admission: [**2153-3-25**] 08:10PM BLOOD WBC-21.9* RBC-2.91* Hgb-9.6* Hct-28.0* MCV-96 MCH-33.1* MCHC-34.4 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-349 [**2153-3-25**] 08:10PM BLOOD Neuts-88.6* Lymphs-6.0* Monos-5.2 Eos-0.1 Baso-0.1 [**2153-3-25**] 08:10PM BLOOD PT-14.0* PTT-24.4 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2153-3-25**] 08:10PM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-40* Creat-1.3* Na-135 K-4.1 Cl-101 HCO3-21* AnGap-17 [**2153-3-25**] 08:10PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-330* [**2153-3-26**] 06:30AM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-39 CK(CPK)-230 AlkPhos-70 TotBili-0.8 [**2153-3-26**] 06:30AM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 Calcium-8.8 Phos-4.0 Mg-1.9 Cholest-203* [**2153-3-26**] 06:30AM BLOOD Triglyc-66 HDL-77 CHOL/HD-2.6 LDLcalc-113 [**2153-3-26**] 07:08AM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.1* eAG-128* [**2153-3-26**] 03:04AM BLOOD Lactate-2.5* Hematocrit and WBCs [**2153-3-25**] 08:10PM BLOOD WBC-21.9* Hct-28.0* [**2153-3-26**] 03:45PM BLOOD WBC-17.8* Hct-28.0* [**2153-3-27**] 07:00PM BLOOD Hct-23.0* [**2153-3-30**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-13.0* Hct-26.5* [**2153-4-4**] 07:50AM BLOOD WBC-11.4* Hct-28.8* Creatinine [**2153-3-25**] 08:10PM BLOOD Creat-1.3* [**2153-3-26**] 03:45PM BLOOD Creat-1.4* [**2153-3-27**] 08:36PM BLOOD Creat-1.6* [**2153-3-28**] 05:53PM BLOOD Creat-1.7* [**2153-4-1**] 09:30AM BLOOD Creat-1.2 [**2153-4-4**] 07:50AM BLOOD Creat-1.3* Cardiac enzymes [**2153-3-25**] 08:10PM BLOOD CK-MB-32* MB Indx-9.7* [**2153-3-25**] 08:10PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.31* [**2153-3-25**] 08:10PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-330* [**2153-3-26**] 02:11AM BLOOD CK-MB-21* MB Indx-8.0* cTropnT-0.36* [**2153-3-26**] 02:11AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-262 [**2153-3-26**] 06:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-16* MB Indx-7.0* cTropnT-0.44* [**2153-3-26**] 06:30AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-230 [**2153-3-28**] 03:43AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.54* [**2153-3-28**] 03:43AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-107 MICROBIOLOGY Blood, urine, sputum cultures - no growth IMAGING TTE ([**3-26**]): IMPRESSION: extensive inferior-posterior myocardial infarct with secondary moderate-to-severe mitral regurgitation; "severe" aortic stenosis (most likely with a component of low flow/low gradient physiology); reduced stroke volume and cardiac output CXR: IMPRESSION: Acute pulmonary edema with underlying centrilobular emphysema, an extensive pneumonia is a less likely possibility. CARDIAC CATH: 1. Selective coronary angiography in this right dominant system demonstrated three vessel disease. The LMCA had a 40-50% eccentric and calcified stenosis. The LAD had an 80% calcified mid LAD stenosis with 100% distal occlusion. The LCx had a 100% ramus branch occlusion, an 80% tubular OMB1 stenosis. There was an occluded small OMB2. The RCA had a 60% diffuse stenosis which was calcified and leading to a PDA. 2. Resting hemodynamics demonstrated mildly elevated left sided filling pressures with mean PCWP 21 mmHg. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension with PASP of 42 mmHg. The cardiac index is preserved at 2.52 L/min/m2 (using an assumed oxygen consumption). There was moderate aortic stenosis with a calculated aortic valve area of 1.19 cm2 (based on an assumed VO2). FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Severe three vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Moderate to severe mitral regurgitation. 3. Moderate aortic stenosis. 4. Moderate pulmonary artery hypertension. 5. Mildly elevated pulmonary capillary wedge pressure. CAROTID U/S: Right ICA 60-69% stenosis. A more severe [**Country **] stenosis cannot be excluded due to the presence of calcifiedplaque. Left ICA 40-59% stenosis. Right verterbral artery appears occluded. L vertebral open. SPIROMETRY: Impression: Severe obstructive ventilatory defect with a moderate gas exchange defect. There are no prior studies available for comparison. TEE: IMPRESSION: Regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction. Mild to moderate mitral regurgitation. Moderate thickened aortic valve with significant aortic stenosis present (though not quantified). Brief Hospital Course: 85yoM with no primary care for 25+ years presenting from [**Hospital 89271**] Hospital with posterior/inferior NSTEMI, PNA, and GI bleed. . ACTIVE ISSUES . # CORONARIES: The patient presented with acute onset dyspnea and was found to have an NSTEMI with elevated CE's. He was started on ASA 325, Atorvastatin 80mg, and Metoprolol. He was not originally started on heparin or plavix given GIB (see below) and was trasnfused 1U pRBCs to minimize cardiac demand ischemia. After undergoing a flex sig, a cath was performed and showed "LAD disease, with ramus occluded, diseased circ, 60% RCA, and aortic valve area 1.1 without gradient". Given the extent of his disease, the option of a CABG and valvular repair was offered. However, cardiac surgery evaluated him and determined that he would not be a good surgical candidate and should be medically managed at this point. His valvular disease was not significant enough to warrant mitral and aortic valve replacements, but should be monitored. On discharge, he will begin taking the follow medications for optimal medical management: aspirin 325 mg daily, Atorvastatin (Lipitor) 80mg daily, metoprolol 75mg daily, and lisinopril 5mg. . # PUMP: On admission, he appeared euvolemic without evidence of volume overload. An ECHO on [**3-26**] showed 3+ MR and severe aortic stenosis with depressed EF35%. However after medical treatment and diuresis, a repeat ECHO showed 2+ MR and a TEE confirmed these findings. He will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1911**] as an outpatient for repeat TTE and management of his heart failure with the likely initiation of diuretic therapy. . # GI Bleed: The patient reported intermittent bloody bowel movements in the past, BRBPR with stool. Likely lower source, diverticulosis vs polyp vs AVM. GI was consulted. He was made NPO and underwent a flexible sigmoidoscopy on [**3-27**] which showed a polyp and bleeding hemorroids. His polyp was not removed given the bleeding risk and recent MI and should be followed as an outpatient with GI for this issue. He required 1 U pRBCs on [**3-27**] but then stopped bleeding with stable hematocrit. He will need a colonoscopy as an outpatient. His Plavix was held on discharge and he should receive his colonoscopy before restarting this. He will also be continued on omeprazole for gastric protection while taking ASA. . # Community-acquired pneumonia: The patient reported cough and shortness of breath for the past 2-3 weeks, and underwent CTA at OSH which showed evidence of b/l PNA, and was given a dose of Levofloxacin. He denied fevers and b/l lower lobe opacities are more likely CHF exacerbation in the setting of NSTEMI given infiltrates are bilateral and patient is not an aspiration risk. However, given his elevated white count of 21.9, which may be all or partially due to his NSTEMI and GI bleed, his Levofloxacin was continued for 5 days. . TRANSITIONAL ISSUES . # Follow-up care: Mr. [**Known lastname 36413**] will be seeing Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1911**] for outpatient Cardiology appointments. At this point, he will be assisted in setting up an appointment with a primary care physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) 1023**] will then be coordinating his care. Since he has not been watched by the medical system for a while, he should be encouraged to follow-up closely, given that he is on many new medications and will new follow-up imaging to monitor his valvular function. . # Health screening: He will likely need routine health maintenance, most notably a colonoscopy, especially given his GI bleeding and anemia. Follow-up with a new PCP will be essential for him to follow his routine health care maintenance. Medications on Admission: No home medications Discharge Medications: 1. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s) 4. metoprolol succinate 50 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: 1.5 Tablet Extended Release 24 hrs PO once a day. Disp:*45 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 5. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Outpatient Lab Work Please check chem-7 on Friday [**4-6**] with results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1911**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 11767**] Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 1519**] Discharge Diagnosis: Non ST Elevation myocardial infarction Aortic Stenosis, valve area 1.2 Moderate Mitral Valve Regurgitation Acute systolic congestive heart failure Acute Kidney Injury Lower GI Bleed Carotid Stenosis Hyperlipidemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You had a heart attack and had a cardiac catheterization that revealed many blockages in your heart arteries. You have been started on many medicines to help your heart function better and recover from the heart attack. You were also found to have blockages in the arteries in your neck that could lead to a stroke if these blockages worsen. You had some bleeding from your rectum that appeared to be due to internal hemorrhoids but you absolutely need to have a colonoscopy to look at your whole colon to make sure there are no other areas of bleeding or polyps. You also were found to have emphysema or COPD due to your smoking. It is extremely important that you do not start smoking again. Your kidneys were not working well due to your heart problems but now have almost returned to [**Location 213**] function. Your heart is weak after the heart attack and you had some fluid retention that was treated with diuretics. We are not sending you home on diuretics now but you need to weigh yourself every day in the morning and call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1911**] if your weight increases more than 3 pounds in 1 day or 5 pounds in 3 days. . We started you on the following medicines: 1. Start taking aspirin 325 mg daily to prevent another heart attack 2. STart taking Atorvastatin (Lipitor) to prevent further blockages in your arteries from cholesterol buildup 3. Start taking metoprolol to prevent another heart attack and lower your heart rate 4. Start taking Lisinopril to lower your blood pressure and help your heart pump better. 5. Start taking Omeprazole to protect your stomach from the aspirin. . It is extremely important that you take all of your medicines and follow up with your doctors. Followup Instructions: Department: CVI [**Location (un) **], [**Apartment Address(1) **] When: WEDNESDAY [**2153-5-9**] at 2:00 PM With: [**Last Name (un) 1918**] [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 11767**] Building: [**Location (un) 20588**] ([**Location (un) **], MA) [**Location (un) **] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Free Parking on Site **Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] office on Monday [**4-9**] to ask for names of Primary Care Physicians in the area that he would recommend.** [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 1905**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 5849, 5990, 4280, 4019, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2128-1-25**] Discharge Date: [**2128-2-3**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 338**] Chief Complaint: slow responses, right sided weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: thoracentesis nasogastric tube placement History of Present Illness: 86yo right handed man with PMH significant for uncontrolled HTN and hyperlipidemia who was in his USOH the night of presentation when he walked to the restroom at 8:30pm. He then sat on the couch but when his wife called to him to come to dinner, he was slow to respond, stood but could not walk due to right-sided weakness and his speech was slurred. She gave him a series of commands which he performed but his response time was significantly slowed and she had difficulty understanding his speech. At this point, she called EMS. He is now transferred here after CT of the head at OSH showed a 2.5cm x 2.4cm left thalamic ICH with slight rupture into the ventricle. On presentation to [**Location (un) 620**], he was hypertensive to 231/88 and he was given lopressor, to lower his pressure to the current level of 204/64. Past Medical History: anemia, w/u pending - referred by PCP to hematologist. Wife brought in letter stating the belief that he has a problem with "red cell production" HTN x [**3-18**] yrs, often uncontrolled to 200's hyperlipidemia GERD ankylosing spondylitis L ICA carotid stenosis (complete occlusion) h/o tuberculosis "in his neck", s/p multidrug treatment x 6mos no MI, CAD, or stroke Social History: Lives with his wife, retired SBO. Quit smoking 8yrs ago after 20ppyr history. No other drug use. Family History: brother died of MI at age 70 Physical Exam: Exam on discharge: VS 98.5 204/64 16 98% 97 Gen Lying in bed in NAD CV rrr Pulm ctab Abd soft Ext L foot erythematous and swollen, warm to touch NEURO MS Lying in bed with eyes closed. Opens them to voice. Oriented to hospital and city, states it is [**2128**]. Speech is very dysarthric (from normal baseline) and slow but fluent and without apparent errors. Follows simple commands. Slow response time. CN Pupils anisocoric (b/l cataracts) - L 1.5mm and R 2mm; neither reacts. VFF to confrontation. EOMI including upgaze. Facial sensation intact. R NLF flat. Smile full. Hearing intact. Palate rises symmetrically. Shrug [**4-17**]. Tongue midline Motor normal bulk/tone. +R pronator drift D B T WE FE FF IP Q H DF PF TE Coord Decreased FFM/RAMs on right side, esp compared to non-dominant left side Reflexes 2+ throughout, except for 1+ at ankles. Toe up on R, down on L Sensory intact to all primary modalities throughout, no extinction to LT Gait deferred Pertinent Results: Admission labs: CBC: WBC-3.5* RBC-3.28* Hgb-10.0* Hct-28.9* MCV-88 MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.5 RDW-19.0* Plt Ct-124* Coags: PT-12.1 PTT-31.6 INR(PT)-1.0 Chem10: Glucose-130* UreaN-27* Creat-1.4* Na-133 K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-26 Calcium-7.8* Phos-3.8 Mg-2.0 LFTs: ALT-33 AST-38 CK(CPK)-44 AlkPhos-473* TotBili-0.5 Albumin-3.3* Lipase-54 GGT-321* Cardiac enzymes negative x 3 Other labs: proBNP-7299* ABG: Type-ART pO2-100 pCO2-53* pH-7.34* calTCO2-30 Base XS-0 Repeat: Type-ART pO2-103 pCO2-49* pH-7.33* calTCO2-27 Base XS-0 Pleural fluid: WBC-550* RBC-482* Polys-9* Lymphs-72* Monos-0 Meso-1* Macro-18* TotProt-1.9 Glucose-127 LD(LDH)-89 Albumin-1.3 Cholest-37 GRAM STAIN-FINAL; FLUID CULTURE-PENDING; ANAEROBIC CULTURE-PENDING; ACID FAST SMEAR-FINAL; ACID FAST CULTURE-PENDING CXR: Right-sided volume loss and right apical pleural thickening, unchanged. Increased opacity involving the right lung may represent scarring versus atelectasis. Comparison with previous radiographs would help to better assess for long-term interval change. Loculated left-sided pleural effusion. Increased air space opacity involving the left mid and lower lung is less conspicuous than seen previously. Diagnostic considerations include asymmetric pulmonary edema and pneumonia. Chest CT: Small right and moderate left pleural effusions, probably not transudate, greater and maybe loculated in the left side. Peripheral consolidation in the right upper lobe, largely scarring, but peribronchial thickening in the lower lobes, could be chronic or subacute infection. Fusiform aneurysmal dilatation of the suprarrenal abdominal aorta. Head CT [**1-25**]: The left thalamic hemorrhage is similar in size, measuring 2.6 x 2.4 cm. There is interval increase in a small amount of intraventricular hemorrhage. There is no new mass effect, hydrocephalus, or major vascular territorial infarction. Slight bulge of normally midline structures to the right is noted. Surrounding osseous and soft tissue structures are again noted. Mucosal thickening is seen in the sphenoid sinus. Repeat [**1-27**]: The left thalamic hemorrhage has decreased in size. There has been an increase in the amount of intraventricular blood. Otherwise, no change. L LENI: No evidence of intraluminal thrombus. Abd u/s: 1. Normal gallbladder and no biliary ductal dilatation. 2. No hydronephrosis. ECHO: The left atrium is mildly dilated. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is moderately dilated athe sinus level. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No mitral regurgitation is seen. The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests impaired relaxation. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a small pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. Brief Hospital Course: Impression: 86yo man with PMH significant for HTN presents with dysarthria and subtle right-sided weakness, along with delayed response time cognitively, and was found to have left thalamic bleed with slight extension into the ventricle, likely secondary to hypertension. His hospital course was complicated by multiple medical problems as detailed below. He was eventually transferred to the MICU for hypercarbic respiratory failure, made DNR/DNI and expired. Hospital course: 1. hemorrhage - He was initially admitted to the stroke service for management. His blood pressure was difficult to control (see below). His exam remained unchanged with severe dysarthria, slight right hemiparesis, and waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status most likely secondary to metabolic encephalopathy (see medical problems listed below). 2. hypertension - His blood pressure remained poorly controlled initially: metoprolol was initiated but was ineffective. Hydralazine was added and was initially successful at controlling the blood pressure, but his blood pressure increased again when the metoprolol was weaned. ACE inhibitor was not started due to mild acute renal failure. His HCTZ was continued. 3. respiratory difficulties - Due to his bulbar weakness, the patient was unable to clear his secretions. He was treated with aggressive chest PT and deep suction (which was difficult due to deviated trachea). A CXR on admission showed a loculated pleural effusion on the left, which was not seen on previous x-rays. The pulmonary service was consulted, and performed a diagnostic thoracentesis, which was consistent with a transudative effusion. ECHO was performed, which showed... Diuresis was started. For wheezing, he was treated with albuterol and atrovent. A chest CT showed emphysematous changes. He continued to decline and developed hypercarbic respiratory failure requiring transfer to the MICU. He was made comfort care and expired. 4. elevated alkaline phos - His alk phos remained elevated during his hospitalization. This may be secondary to his ankylosing spondylitis, but was rather high for this explanation. GGT was elevated, but abdominal ultrasound was negative. 5. ?cellulitis - He was initially treated for concern for L foot cellulitis with cefazolin. However, suspicion remained low and the antibiotics were discontinued without effect. LENI was negative. 6. renal failure - He was noted to have rising creatinine and BUN during the beginning of his hospital stay, with low UOP at times. FeNa was 0.22% and urine eosinophils were negative, no hydronephrosis on abdominal ultrasound. He was initially treated with IVF, and when UOP picked up and renal function stabilized, diuresis was started. 7. FEN - He failed his speech and swallow. An NGT was placed by IR on [**1-26**], and tube feeds started [**1-28**]. 8. Code Status - Pt was made DNR/DNI by his family after worsening neurologic deficits manifested in the setting of respiratory failure. He expired at 11:45 pm on [**2128-2-3**]. Medications on Admission: toprol lipitor protonix iron sulfate isosorbide Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Respiratory failure. Stroke. Renal failure. Discharge Condition: Expired. Discharge Instructions: N/A Followup Instructions: N/A ICD9 Codes: 431, 5849, 5119, 4019, 2720, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2174-2-8**] Discharge Date: [**2174-2-21**] Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 618**] Chief Complaint: Dizziness, vomiting, fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: CC:[**CC Contact Info 86781**] HPI: 89 year old right handed man with type 2 diabetes mellitus, peripheral vascular disease, atrial fibrillation, CAD, HLD, who presented to [**Hospital **] after a fall. He was transferred from [**Hospital **] this afternoon for surgical management of his C2 fracture. The history was recounted by his daughter-in-law [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 61454**] (who is also his HCP). Mr [**Known lastname 68659**] had his supper last night, and mentioned to his wife [**Name (NI) 440**] that he was not feeling well. His wife thought that he looked pale. He then vomited all of his food that he had just eaten, and complained of the room spinning to his wife. [**Name (NI) **] did not complain of a headache, or any pain. His wife helped him on to the couch, and she noticed that he was rigid, and he was slouching to the right on the chair. She had to call his caregiver [**Name (NI) **], to help him sit up. The caregiver thought that he had a viral illness, and gave him a bath and put him to bed. The next morning, he woke up around 5 am. His wife had her back turned when he fell, but he fell approximately 24 inches out of the bed. She activated his medical alert button and he was taken to [**Hospital3 17163**]. According to [**Doctor First Name 440**] and [**Doctor First Name **], Mr [**Known lastname 68659**] had become confused over a period of 2 months. At the OSH a CT Cspine was done which showed a C2 dens body fracture, and a CT Head showed no acute changes. He is on Coumadin and at the OSH he was given 2 units of FFP and 10units of Vitamin K. His was 1.3 at the OSH, but instead due to an attempt to reverse him given his status of taking Coumadin. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management of his C2 fracture. When he was assessed by the neurosurgical team, and they heard the history of the prior night, they suggested a repeat head CT. ROS: unobtainable from the patient. According to his wife, he had no tinnitus, no change in his speech, no facial droop, memory impairment for several months, and symptoms described above. He had no chest pain, palpitations, dyspnea, fever, new GI or GU symptoms. Past Medical History: Type 2 diabetes mellitus CAD HLD Peripheral vascular disease A-Fib on Coumadin Urinary incontinence after prostate surgery (?) Social History: Lives with his wife, who is his second wife of 22 years. He used to smoke cigars, but his pack history is unknown. He drinks an occasional beer. He never used recreational drugs. He uses a rollator frame to walk. He has been incontinent of urine since his prostate surgery. PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 69075**]-[**Last Name (un) **], [**Hospital **] Medical, [**University/College **] Family History: Mother and father died in their 60s, father died of an MI. Unclear what his mother died of. The family are originally from [**Country 6257**]. HCP [**Telephone/Fax (1) 86782**] ([**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 61454**]) Physical Exam: O: T:97 BP: 165/85 HR:68 R:20 O2Sats:98% Gen: cachectic, leaning to the left, he has a poor fitting hard collar on obscuring the lower portion of his face. HEENT: abrasion and ecchymosis on right frontal/pariteal region His oral mucosae are dry. Skin: R shin erythema noted Peripheral pulses: no posterior tibial or dorsalis pedis bilaterally, rest of the pulses are present. Feet are cold. CVS: irregularly irregular heart sounds, with an ESM in the aortic area [**1-29**], with radiation to the carotids. Resp: fine crackles bilaterally GI: soft, non-tender, no organomegaly, and normal bowel sounds. Mental status He is awake, oriented to self. Does not know the date or year. He is able to identify his wife but not his daughter-in-law. His primary language is English, but he seemed to understand his family speaking in Portuguese better than in English. Cranial nerves Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 3 to 2 mm bilaterally. Shuts his eyes to fundoscopic exam. Blinks to threat bilaterally, does not follow commands for extraocular movements. His neck is immobilised so dolls head not attempted. Corneal reflexes are in tact bilaterally. Facial symmetry is obscured by his hard collar. He is hard of hearing bilaterally. He has a gag reflex, and his tongue is midline. Motor: He has Geggenhalten bilaterally. He has marked wasting of his legs L>R. He moves all extremities spontaneously strength could not formally be assessed, but his legs are weaker than his arms. Sensation: he is too inattentive to do a reliable sensory exam His reflexes are difficult to illicit throughout. Toes are mute bilaterally Rectal exam normal sphincter control (done by neurosurgery), stool guaiac was negative. Pertinent Results: [**2174-2-8**] 03:00PM BLOOD WBC-9.9 RBC-3.76* Hgb-12.6* Hct-37.4* MCV-100* MCH-33.6* MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-230 [**2174-2-8**] 03:00PM BLOOD PT-14.9* PTT-24.0 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2174-2-8**] 03:00PM BLOOD Glucose-278* UreaN-27* Creat-0.9 Na-142 K-3.9 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-19 [**2174-2-8**] 11:19PM BLOOD ALT-38 AST-30 CK(CPK)-103 AlkPhos-112 [**2174-2-8**] 03:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.01 [**2174-2-8**] 11:19PM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.2 Mg-1.7 Cholest-153 [**2174-2-10**] 01:34AM BLOOD %HbA1c-PND [**2174-2-8**] 11:19PM BLOOD Triglyc-79 HDL-65 CHOL/HD-2.4 LDLcalc-72 [**2174-2-10**] 01:34AM BLOOD Osmolal-320* [**2174-2-8**] 11:19PM BLOOD TSH-1.6 [**2174-2-8**] 11:19PM BLOOD Digoxin-0.6* CT head [**2174-2-8**] 1. Right cerebellar hypodensity consistent with acute/subacute infarct, more conspicuous than on the prior exam. No intracranial hemorrhage. 2. Paranasal sinus disease, likely due to ongoing inflammation. 3. Right frontal scalp soft tissue swelling and hematoma. CT c-spine [**2174-2-8**] 1. Transverse fracture through the base of the dens (Type 2), although the presence of sclerosis and degenerative changes of the fracture fragments as well as calcification of large posterior pannus suggests a more chronic nature. However, there is mild prevertebral soft tissue swelling at this level, measuring up to 7 mm. 2. Prominent posterior pannus at the level of C1-2, resulting in marked canal stenosis and deformity of the thecal sac. Additional thecal sac deformity results from degenerative changes between C3 and C7, most severe at C6-C7. If neurological symptoms are referable to these levels, MRI is recommended for further evaluation of the spinal cord. 3. Bilateral pleural effusions with interstitial pulmonary edema. 4. Multilevel bilateral neural foraminal narrowing. CT head [**2174-2-9**] PFI: Right cerebellar hemisphere infarct with short-interval increase of edema, now with partial effacement of fourth ventricle and ambient cisterns on the right, compatible with slight upward transtentorial herniation on the right. No evidence of midline shift or tonsillar herniation. No new vascular territory infarct. No hemorrhagic transformation. Of note, a right frontal subgaleal hematoma appears increased in size and density since the day prior. Please correlate clinically. CT head [**2174-2-10**] No significant interval change. Discharge labs: 139 | 100 | 28 ---------------< 239 4.1 | 29 | 0.7 11.1 9.1 >------< 346 33.8 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 68659**] is an 89 year old right handed man with type 2 diabetes mellitus, peripheral vascular disease, atrial fibrillation on Coumadin with a subtherapeutic INR, CAD, HLD, who presented to [**Hospital **] after a fall. He was transferred from [**Hospital **] this afternoon for surgical management of his C2 fracture. Prior to transfer, he was given FFP and vitamin K despite INR 1.3 at time of presentation. Prior to his fall, the patient had vomiting and vertigo which was concerning for a posterior circulation event. His memory has been gradually becoming impaired over a period of 2 months. . Hospital course by problem; . Neurology; The patient was found to have a large right cerebellar hypodensity on CT head consistent with stroke. It was thought this was most likely cardioembolic in the setting of subtherapeutic INR. Clinically, it appeared that the stroke preceeded his fall and subsequent dens fracture. He was admitted to the neurology ICU for q1h neurochecks. His coumadin was resumed without a bridge and blood pressure was allowed to autoregulate. He was continued on his home statin (LDL was 72), and fingersticks covered with regular insulin sliding scale. HbA1c was 7.9%. A repeat CT head was worrisome for partial effacement of fourth ventricle and ambient cisterns on the right, compatible with slight upward transtentorial herniation on the right. He was started on mannitol at 1g/kg x1 then 0.5g/kg q6h. This was discontinued after serum osmolality increased to 320. Mannitol was not given after that. The patient's HCP, [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 61454**], confirmed the patient's DNR/DNI status and wish against any surgical intervention if his clinical situation worsened. Vessel imaging and echocardiogram were not performed as it was unlikely that these studies would change management. Exam on discharge was notable for occasionally opening of eyes to voice, although he is not following commands. Occasional mumbling, but no understandable speech. Will have slight spontaneous movement of hands, inconsistent retraction from pinch in upper extremities, none observed in lower extremities. The patient was found to have a type-2 dens fracture on CT C-spine, likely from his fall out of bed. He was followed by the neurosurgery service who recommended that he continue using the cervical collar at all times for his C2 fracture. He can follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 739**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] in 6 weeks ([**3-24**]) with a CT scan of the cervical spine with reconstruction. . ID; The patient had a T max of 101.5 [**2-9**] PM and mild leukocytosis with WBC 11.2. A CXR showed a question of LLL atelectasis vs. pneumonia. Blood cultures have been negative. Urine cultures grew enterococcus, resistent to tetracycline, but otherwise pan-sensitive, and on [**2-10**] he was started on Levoquin and Clindamycin planned for a 10-day course. On [**2-14**] he spiked a temperature of 101.4 and antibiotics were switched to Zosyn. He continued to have temperature > 101 and vancomycin was added [**2-15**] although stopped on [**2-16**]. He is being treated for presumed aspiration pneumonia with Zosyn, which should continue through [**2-23**]. He has been afebrile since [**2-16**]. Thus far, blood and sputum cultures have been negative. . Respiratory; The patient continued to exhibit increased work of breathing and an ABG on [**2-14**] was 7.52/39/81. He was transferred to the intensive care unit. He remained on nasal cannula overnight until 5 AM when he desaturated on 6L NC and a repeat ABG was 7.49/44/55. He was started on humidified O2 at 15L/min. His DNI status was confirmed with his HCP. BIPAP was considered but this has been deferred for now. He has been doing well on 40-50% humidified face mask, with intermittent suctioning. . CV; The patient was continued on a beta-blocker and digoxin for rate control and monitored on telemetry. Coumadin was initially resumed with no bridge due to the size of the cerebellar infarct and concern for hemorrhagic transformation with aggressive early anticoagulation. Based on the increasing size of infarct, Coumadin was discontinued, and he was instead placed on full dose aspirin. He has a follow-up appointment scheduled with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in Neurology on [**3-25**] - Phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**] and the possibility of switching back to Coumadin can be readdressed at that time. . Abd/GI; The patient had a Dobhoff placed [**2-9**] for tube feeds. Swallowing ability can be reassessed if mental status improves further. A PEG was discussed, however given his overall tenuous status, he was not considered a good candidate for placement at this time. This can be readdressed if his condition improves. . Goals of care; The patient was transferred back to the step-down unit on [**2-15**]. Multiple discussions have been had with the patient's HCP and other family members in regards to goals of care. Uniform agreement has been had in the patient's DNR/DNI and no surgeries, however there has been some debate within the family in regards to PEG tube. As per the HCP, the family does not wish to make the patient CMO at this time but would not want any aggressive measures to be done to prolong his life. Medications on Admission: - Coumadin 2 mg on Monday & Wednesday, and on 4 mg on all other days - Colace: - Omeprazole: - Meformin: 1000mg [**Hospital1 **] - Metoprolol: 50mg [**Hospital1 **] - Digoxin: 0.125mg QOD - Potassium supplements: 10 meq qday - Lasix: 40mg qday - Lipitor: 10 mg Qday Discharge Medications: 1. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000) units Injection TID (3 times a day). 2. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 4. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: sliding scale Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): please follow attached sliding scale. 10. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO TID (3 times a day). 11. Piperacillin-Tazobactam-Dextrs 4.5 gram/100 mL Piggyback Sig: 4.5 gram Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) for 3 days. 12. Potassium & Sodium Phosphates 280-160-250 mg Powder in Packet Sig: One (1) Powder in Packet PO TID (3 times a day) for 3 doses. 13. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 15. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] rehabilitation hospital Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Cerebellar stroke Secondary: Atrial fibrillation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always Level of Consciousness: Lethargic Activity Status: Bedbound Pupils equal and reactive. Will occasionally open eyes in response to stimuli. Mumbles but has not produced decipherable speech. Minimal response to painful stimuli in lower extremities. Occasional slight spontaneous movement in hands. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted following a fall, with symptoms of dizziness. You were found to have a very large cerebellar stroke. You also have a cervical fracture which is being managed conservatively with a hard C-collar Medication changes: -Stop taking Coumadin, switch to full-dose aspirin If you notice any of the concerning symptoms listed below, please call your doctor or come to the emergency department for further evaluation. Followup Instructions: Neurology: Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 640**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3445**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**] Date/Time:[**2174-3-25**] 2:00 [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 632**] ICD9 Codes: 5070, 4439
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Medical Text: Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 107381**] Admission Date: [**2181-9-25**] Discharge Date: [**2181-10-4**] Date of Birth: Sex: Service: REASON FOR ADMISSION: Living related kidney transplant. PROCEDURE PERFORMED: Renal transplant ultrasound and MR contrast of the kidney. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: [**Known firstname 7232**] [**Known lastname 106665**] is a 69 year-old, African-American female with end stage renal disease who has been on [**Known lastname 2286**] for a long time. She underwent a pretransplant evaluation and was found to be a suitable candidate for organ transplantation. Her nephew presented as a potential live donor and underwent evaluation and completed his work-up. HOSPITAL COURSE: On [**2181-9-25**], she underwent a left sided live donor renal transplant. The kidney was somewhat slow to reperfuse, taking about 20 to 25 minutes before it completely pinked up but did not make urine in the operating room. Her postoperative course was complicated by delayed graft function, slow graft function, although she did not require [**Date Range 2286**]. She did not make much urine. She underwent ultrasound of the transplanted kidney on [**2181-9-25**], the day after surgery, that demonstrated a normal flow and somewhat reduced arterial wave forms. Ultrasound was repeated on postoperative day number 3 which was also performed and demonstrated a very small fluid collection around the kidney but the resistive indices remained low. She completed her induction immunosuppression which included 4 doses of thymoglobulin and steroid injection, in conjunction with Prograf and CellCept maintenance therapy. Steroids were discontinued on postoperative day number 5. On [**2181-10-2**], she underwent a MRA due to continued poor renal function. The MRA demonstrated a 5 x 9 cm perinephric fluid collection. She also demonstrated mild stenosis in the left common iliac and no evidence of anastomotic stenoses in the renal artery. Ms. [**Known lastname 106665**] was started on a liquid diet after surgery, which was advanced over 3 days to a regular diet. She had no other hospitalized complications. She eventually began making more substantial quantities of urine 2 days prior to discharge and was discharged home on [**2181-10-4**] with follow-up instructions with the transplant office. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 3432**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3433**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2181-12-12**] 15:18:12 T: [**2181-12-12**] 15:39:03 Job#: [**Job Number 107382**] ICD9 Codes: 5856, 2720, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2181-6-30**] Discharge Date: [**2181-7-26**] Date of Birth: [**2120-4-1**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**] Chief Complaint: ICH, SAH, depressed skull fracture s/p trauma Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. 1.5 craniotomy for repair. 2. Elevation of displaced depressed skull fracture. 3. Reconstruction of displaced orbital rim. 4. Reconstruction of orbital roof and posterior wall. 5. Exenteration of frontal sinus with obliteration, packing and sealing. 6. Ethmoidal sinus repair with packing and sealing. 7. Duraplasty. 8. Plastic cranioplasty. History of Present Illness: Pt is a 61 yo with unknown PMH who is admitted after being hit by a [**Doctor Last Name **] while riding a bike without a helmet. He was reportedly conscious, but confused at the scene. He went to an OSH where he was following commands intermittently and answering questions inappropriately. He was agitated and disoriented. He was eventually intubated and transferred here after CT scans showed multiple facial and skull fractures, a left frontal depressed skull fracture, multiple IPHs and diffuse SAH, and multiple spinal fractures. He was given triple antibiotics, pepcid, and started on propofol. He also got morphine and ativan. Here, he was initially paralyzed, but when this wore off, he was agitated and moving all extremities. He was also following midline commands. Past Medical History: unknown Social History: non-contributory Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Exam upon admission: Mental Status:Intubated and agitated, but opens eyes to command off propofol. HEENT:Depressed skull over left frontal lobe. No laceration here. No CSF leak seen currently. Left eye swollen shut and proptotic. CN: Pupils: On right 3 to 2.5. Left swollen shut. Nasal Tickle: Gag/Cough:Present on tube. Corneal Reflex:Present on right. None on left. OCRs:Unable due to collar. Motor:Moves all exts equally and strongly. Toes:Mute bilaterally Respiration:Pt is overbreathing ventilator. Pertinent Results: CT C spine [**6-29**]: 1. Right occipital condyle fracture and one-half vertebral body posterior subluxation of the condyle on the C1 vertebral body. 2. Mild anterior widening of the C3/4 and C4/5 disc interspaces. Ligamentous injury is suspected. 3. ? Fracture through the anterior inferior C7 vertebral body. CTA [**6-29**]: No evidence of carotid injury identified on CT angiography. No evidence of dissection. No evidence of occlusion. Extensive fractures and intracranial changes as on the previous CT head. CT SINUS/MANDIBLE/MAXILLOFACIAL W/O CONTRAST [**6-29**]: 1. Depressed left frontal and parietal bone fractures with 14 mm depression of the fracture fragments and extension through the left frontal sinus, ethmoid air cells and sphenoid sinus on the right. The fracture line extends through the right cavernous carotid canal and CTA should be performed for further evaluation. 2. Comminuted nasal bone fracture. 3. Right maxillary sinus fracture. 4. Right occipital condyle fracture. Please see CT C-spine report for full characterization as well as description of posterior subluxation of the occipital condyles on C1. 5. Extensive intraparenchymal, extraaxial and subarachnoid hemorrhage is best described on CT head scan performed on the same day. [**6-29**] Head CT 1. Diffuse subarachnoid hemorrhage. 2. Left frontal, parietal and temporal subdural hematoma. Subdural hematoma layers over the tentorium. 3. Left frontal extra-axial hemorrhage and intraparenchymal hemorrhage and hemorrhagic contusions. 4. Right subfalcine herniation. 5. Depressed left frontal skull fracture with 14-mm depression of the fracture fragments. Fracture line extends through the right cavernous carotid canal. CTA is recommended to exclude carotid injury. Other fractures are best described on CT sinus/maxillofacial scan performed on the same day. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Name13 (STitle) 42915**] was transferred from an OSH to [**Hospital1 18**] ER for evaluation and treatment for a L depressed skull fracture, SAH, and C1 occiput subluxation. The pt arrived in the ED intubated and unresponsive. Neurosurgery as well as plastic surgery, ENT and trauma were consulted for further care. An ICP monitor (bolt) was placed in the ICU on admission, and ICPs were monitored. He was started on vancomycin, gentamicin, and flagyl for empirical coverage; he was also loaded and continued on Dilantin for seizure prophylaxis. The patient was monitored with serial CTs and neurological examinations. The patient was kept in a hard collar; though no vessel dissection was noted, and there was no acute surgical issue concerning the neck, it was determined that further assessment would be made once acute concerns had been resolved. The patient was taken to the trauma ICU from the ER. The patient was prepared for surgical repair, to go to the operating room on the 6th. On the fourth of [**Month (only) 216**], the CT showed no change in SAH as well as the left frontal contusion. There was an interval decrease of the acute left frontal and parietal SDH, as well as significant decrease of the subfalcine herniation. The patient went to the operating room on the sixth for a craniotomy, elevation of dispaced depressed skull fracture, reconstrution of a displaced orbital rim, orbital roof and posterior wall, and exenteration of the frontal sinus with obliteration, packing and sealing, ethmoidal sinus repair with packing and sealing, duraplasty, and plastic cranioplasty. The post operative CT was improved. . The patient was evaluated by physical and occupational therapy as well as speech and swallow post-operatively. . Starting [**7-3**], the dexamethasone was weaned, the patient was in stable condition. On [**7-5**], the patient was extubated, and doing well post-extubation. The patient continued to require a sitter for disorientation and inappropriate behavior. As the patient had very poor oral intake, a Dobhoff tube was placed on [**7-7**], which was pulled out twice by the patient. There was a question of a pneumomediastinum (read as present, but immediately resolved by one radiologist, and as never having been present by another) following Dobhoff tube placement, though the patient remained stable with no complaints. Repeat chest x-rays were read as normal. Speech and swallow were later consulted for evaluation recommending a regular diet of thin liquids and regular solids. The patient was encouraged to eat, and his PO intake increased. Endocrinology had also been consulted for evaluation of hypernatremia, who felt that both the adrenal and thyroid axis were intact, and that diabetes insipidus was not the etiology; the patient's sodium was closely monitored, and it normalized slowly not warranting further intervention. . On [**7-10**], the patient was transitioned to Keppra for seizure prophylaxis, and his diet was changed to a regular one. The patient was closely monitored, and received a chest x-ray to evaluate for possible pneumomediastinum with the change in diet, and questionable history of a pneumomediastinum. The patient remained stable, though with waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] orientation, and no sign of pneumomediastinum. . The 14th and [**7-11**], the patient was possibly leaking CSF [**Last Name (un) 834**] his nares. Nasal drippings were sent for laboratory examination, confirming a CSF leak. The patient then went to the operating room on [**7-12**] for lumbar drain placement for the CSF leak; the patient was started on vancomycin for prophylaxis, and tolerated the procedure well. The drain was removed on [**7-15**], w/o renewed nasal CSF leakage. Opthalmology was consulted for evaluation of the patient's visual fields post-operatively. . The patient's family was also in discussion with the neurosurgical team, social work, and case management regarding disposition, as the patient had not been covered by insurance for further rehabilitation as an out patient. . Multiple attempts were made over the coarse of [**7-11**] to have the patient placed for rehabilitation, with an emphasis on cognition. However, the patient required sitters to prevent him from taking off the collar. With redirection or distraction he was generally easily kept in line, and he probably does not need full time one-on-one supervision once he is in a more active and social environment such as rehab. He did frequently remove collar despite all attempts to keep in place. . Throughout his stay on the floor, other than the cognitive issues (impulsivity, no encoding in short term memory, recalcitrant behavior probaly secondary to desinhibition, disorientation in time), his general neurological exam was stable, with PERRL, full eye movements (perhaps limited mechanical restriction of the L eye), symmetric facial motor and sensory systems, straight tongue protrusion, no motor deficits nor pronator drift, intact sensory systems to touch, symmetric reflexes with downgoing toes. . Psychiatry evaluated pt and felt significance of injuries prevented pt from holding information and placed him at risk for potentially self-neglectful and harmful behavior. DIAGNOSES: Neuro: I - BRAIN: Diffuse subarachnoid hemorrhage. Left frontal, parietal and temporal subdural hematoma. Subdural hematoma layers over the tentorium. Left frontal extra-axial hemorrhage and intraparenchymal hemorrhagic contusions. II - SKULL/FACE : Depressed left frontal skull fracture with 14-mm depression, s/p repair. Comminuted nasal bone fracture. Right maxillary sinus fracture III - SPINE: Right occipital condyle fracture and one-half vertebral body posterior subluxation of the condyle on the C1 vertebral body. Mild anterior widening of the C3/4 and C4/5 disc interspaces. Questionable fracture through the anterior inferior C7 vertebral body. IV - Post-traumatic cognitive dysfunction, as outlined above Endocrine: Transient hypernatremia directly post-traumatic, likely related to high doses of mannitol. GI: Questionable transient pneumomediastinum, unable to objectify, no clinical consequences with negative F/U studies. Medications on Admission: unknown Discharge Medications: 1. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Comminuted displaced depressed frontal skull fracture with orbital blow out 2. Frontal sinus fracture 3. Ethmoid sinus fracture 4. Frontal lobe contusions 5. c1 SUBLUXATION 6. C7 fracture 5. Left sided dural tear Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS FOR CRANIOTOMY/HEAD INJURY YOU MUST WEAR CERVICAL COLLAR AT ALL TIMES. ?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, excessive bending ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber as pain medicine (narcotics) can cause constipation ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, aspirin, Advil, Ibuprofen etc. ?????? You have been prescribed an anti-seizure medicine, take it as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing as ordered ?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit CALL YOUR SURGEON IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING: ?????? New onset of tremors or seizures ?????? Any confusion or change in mental status ?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities ?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing or not relieved by pain medication ?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling, tenderness, drainage ?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F Followup Instructions: PLEASE CALL [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] TO SCHEDULE AN APPOINTMENT WITH DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] TO BE SEEN IN [**5-4**] WEEKS. YOU WILL NEED A CAT SCAN OF THE BRAIN and c-spine WITHOUT CONTRAST You will need to follow up at the endocrinology clinic (please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 33582**] to make an appointment) in [**Month (only) **]. Completed by:[**2181-7-26**] ICD9 Codes: 2760
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2165-12-20**] Discharge Date: [**2165-12-23**] Date of Birth: Sex: F Service: ADMISSION NOTE: This is a 42-year-old woman who was status post a craniotomy on [**2165-12-3**] for resection of a right frontal hemorrhagic melanoma metastases. The patient was diagnosed with melanoma initially in [**2149**]. She had been doing well at home until this morning when her partner noticed a facial droop and some difficulty with her speech. The patient denies fever, chills, blurred vision, numbness or tingling of extremities, or neck pain. She has a slight headache at time of admission. She has a baseline right-sided hemiparesis and has had some dysarthria on discharge. Her speech appears the same as on discharge, [**2165-12-5**], however, patient and partner stated it did improve after discharge. Patient also has occipital and left parietal lesions. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Biopsy of the left foot for melanoma in [**2149**] with node excision of the left groin with radiation in [**2163-7-27**] with gluteal metastases in [**2165-6-25**] and left frontal hemorrhage of melanoma in [**2165-11-25**]. MEDICATIONS AT TIME OF ADMISSION: 1. Decadron 2 mg b.i.d. 2. MS Contin 15 mg p.o. q.d. 3. Keppra 1500 mg b.i.d. 4. Pepcid 20 mg p.o. b.i.d. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: She is a nonsmoker and nondrinker. PHYSICAL EXAM: Temperature was 99.3, blood pressure was 129/85, heart rate was 89, respirations 16. She was 99%. On physical exam, she was in no apparent distress. She was awake, alert, and conversant. She had a well-healed craniotomy scar. Pupils were equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation 4 to 3 bilaterally. EOMs were full. Pulmonary showed lungs to be clear bilaterally. Heart showed regular, rate, and rhythm, normal S1, S2. Abdomen was soft, nondistended, bowel sounds positive. Extremities: Right lower extremity showed some muscle wasting, but no clubbing or edema. Neurologic exam: She was awake, alert, and oriented times three, followed commands. Pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation 4 to 3. EOMs were full. Visual fields were full to confrontation. Speech showed some mild dysarthria. She has a slight right lower facial droop. Tongue was midline. Complete paralysis on the right. [**4-29**] motor strength in all muscle groups on the left. Right toe was upgoing. Left toe was downgoing. Sensory exam on the left was intact to light touch. Sensory exam on the right was decreased. Unable to elicit reflexes throughout. HOSPITAL COURSE: She was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit under Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 739**] for q.1h. neuro checks, blood pressure be kept less than 140. Her decadron was increased to 4 mg q.6h., and she was to have a repeat CAT scan on [**12-21**]. Stable on [**12-21**]. She was neurologically stable, and she remained in the Intensive Care Unit for observation on steroids, and to have a repeat CAT scan. On [**12-22**], she began to complain of some headache and nausea, and over a short amount of time, she began to have mental status changes and did not follow commands. Emergent CAT scan of the head repeated did show increased intracranial hemorrhage with a midline shift, and she was taken emergently to the OR for evacuation. She underwent a left evacuation of an intracerebral hematoma with an estimated blood loss of 400 cc. Postoperatively, she did localize on the left. Pupils were 2 to 1.5, trace reactive bilaterally. She was started on Dilantin until she was able to take p.o. Keppra, and the decadron was continued at 4 mg q.6h. On [**12-23**], she did show some right upper extremity movement, but was not following commands. Discussion with patient's family about her poor prognosis. She was made comfort measures only, and on [**2165-12-23**] at 16:25, she expired. [**Name6 (MD) 742**] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 743**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5996**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2166-5-5**] 12:13 T: [**2166-5-6**] 07:35 JOB#: [**Job Number 48463**] ICD9 Codes: 431
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2185-7-29**] Discharge Date: [**2185-8-4**] Date of Birth: [**2124-8-11**] Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**] Chief Complaint: Visual field deficit Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right subfrontal craniotomy for tumor resection History of Present Illness: 60-year-old female who was recently seen in Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic, with progressive visual loss and was found to have a growing tuberculum sella meningioma. She was electively admitted on [**7-29**] for resection of said mass. Past Medical History: Hypercholestrolemia Social History: from [**Country 4812**] and now lives in the U.S. with her daughter. She has 7 children. Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: On Discharge: Oriented x 3 with interpreter. Right eye has little sight but patient does she "shadows." Left pupil is reactive to light. Right pupil is small but unreactive. Face symmetric, tongue midline. Facial sensation symmetric. No drift. Full strength and sensation throughout all extremities. Incision clean, dry, and intact. Pertinent Results: Labs on Admission: [**2185-7-29**] 03:33PM BLOOD WBC-13.2*# RBC-4.24 Hgb-12.3 Hct-36.4 MCV-86 MCH-29.0 MCHC-33.8 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-234# [**2185-7-29**] 03:33PM BLOOD PT-12.5 PTT-19.2* INR(PT)-1.1 [**2185-7-29**] 03:33PM BLOOD Glucose-208* UreaN-7 Creat-0.8 Na-146* K-3.9 Cl-112* HCO3-25 AnGap-13 [**2185-7-29**] 03:33PM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-5.3* Mg-2.0 Imaging: MRI Head [**7-29**]: LIMITED MRI OF THE BRAIN WITH CONTRAST: There has been no significant interval change in the size or appearance of the previously described enhancing mass along the planum sphenoidale with dural tail, consistent with a meningioma, which has suprasellar and intrasellar extension, measuring approximately 23 x 35 mm on sagittal images with prior measurement in [**2184**] of approximately 22 x 30 mm. Mass effect on the chiasm and pre- chiasmatic optic nerves is stable. No obvious vascular invasion is identified. No other abnormal enhancing lesions are noted within the brain parenchyma. Estimated tumor volume is approximately 8.96 cm3, slightly increased from [**2184**] exam where it measured 7.3 cm3. IMPRESSION: Slight interval growth from [**2184**] of large planum sphenoidale meningioma with stable adjacent mass effect. CT Head [**7-30**]: FINDINGS: Patient is status post right frontal subcraniotomy. There has been interval removal of a suprasellar mass as seen on most recent prior MRI. There is a 1.0 x 1.6 cm focus of high attenuation located in the right frontal lobe (2A:7) that likely represents focal intraparenchymal hemorrhage, not significantly changed when compared to prior exam. High-attenuation material tracking along the right frontal lobe convexity is unchanged. There has been interval decrease in extensive pneumocephalus. The [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter differentiation is preserved. There is no evidence of acute infarction or change in ventricular size and configuration. There is no evidence of hydrocephalus. No new hemorrhage is identified. The visualized paranasal sinuses are clear. IMPRESSION: 1. No significant change in right frontal intraparenchymal hemorrhage and right frontal hyperdensity seen layering along the dura. 2. Interval decrease in expected pneumocephalus MRI Head [**7-30**]: FINDINGS: Since the previous study, the patient has undergone resection of tuberculum sella and subfrontal meningioma. There is a right frontal craniotomy seen with a subdural collection in this region as seen on the recent CT. Small amount of blood products are seen in the inferior frontal region on the right secondary to the surgery. There is no hydrocephalus or midline shift is seen. No acute infarct seen on diffusion images. Following gadolinium administration, no residual nodular area of enhancement seen in the region of tuberculum sella or the inferior frontal region. The suprasellar lesion seen on the previous study has been resected. Difference in the signal intensity of the intraorbital optic nerves is seen with the right side being slightly had intense on T2-weighted images. Slight hyperintensity of the right intraorbital or intracranial optic nerve is also seen on diffusion images. It is unclear whether this is secondary to edema or ischemia in the optic nerve. Clinical correlation recommended. IMPRESSION: Postoperative changes with resection of the subfrontal tumor without residual enhancing mass lesion identified. Slight increased signal of the right optic nerve is seen on the T2 and diffusion images. This could be secondary to edema from mass effect. However, clinical correlation recommended. No acute territorial infarct seen. Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. [**Known lastname 51216**] was admitted for an elective craniotomy for resection of a supersellar meningeoma on [**2185-7-29**]. Her operative course was uncomplicated and post- operatively the patient was transferred directly to the intensive care unit. She was monitored with close neurological observation she was found to have decreased vision in the right eye with possible light recognition. MRI showed postoperative changes with resection of the subfrontal tumor without residual enhancing mass lesion identified. Slight increased signal of the right optic nerve is seen on the T2 and diffusion images, no infarct was seen. An opthamology consult was obtained they felt there was little change from pre-op and vision prognosis was uncertain. On [**8-1**] she was transferred to neurological floor she was neurologically intact except for her vision. She was evaluated by physical therapy and occupational therapy and they recommended a second day of therapy while in the hospital. Upon re-evaluation on [**8-4**] she had improved significantly and they felt she was safe to be discharged with home services. The patient was given one dose of Na tablet due to Na of 130. She was neurologically much improved compared to the prior few days. She was discharged on [**8-4**] with services. Her family will be available to assist her at home as well. Medications on Admission: ZOCOR 20MG DAILY VITAMEN C 500MG TID (NON-COMPLIANT) VITAMEN D 400UNITS DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*1* 7. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain: No driving while on this medication. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 1 doses: On [**8-5**] take 3mg [**Hospital1 **] x 3 days. On [**8-8**] take 2mg [**Hospital1 **] x 3 days. On [**8-11**] take 1mg [**Hospital1 **] x 3 days. Disp:*21 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Supersellar meningioma Discharge Condition: Neurologically Stable Discharge Instructions: General Instructions ??????Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for signs of infection. ??????Take your pain medicine as prescribed. ??????Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. ??????You may wash your hair only after sutures have been removed. ??????You may shower before this time using a shower cap to cover your head. ??????Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. ??????Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and Ibuprofen etc. ??????Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit. ??????You are being sent home on steroid medication, make sure you are taking a medication to protect your stomach (Prilosec, Protonix, or Pepcid), as these medications can cause stomach irritation. Make sure to take your steroid medication with meals, or a glass of milk. ??????Make sure to continue to use your incentive spirometer while at home, unless you have been instructed not to. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING ??????New onset of tremors or seizures. ??????Any confusion or change in mental status. ??????Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities. ??????Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not relieved by pain medication. ??????Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling, tenderness, or drainage. ??????Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F. Followup Instructions: ??????Please return to the office in [**7-29**] days (from your date of surgery) for removal of your staples/sutures and a wound check. This appointment can be made with the Nurse Practitioner. Please make this appointment by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]. ??????You have an appointment in the Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic on [**2185-8-22**] @4pm. The Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic is located on the [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] of [**Hospital1 18**], in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building. Their phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**]. Please call if you need to change your appointment, or require additional directions. ??????You will not need an MRI of the brain as this was done during your acute hospitalization. You will also need formal visual field testing in approximately 8 weeks. Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 5120**] to schedule this appointment. Completed by:[**2185-8-4**] ICD9 Codes: 2760, 2768, 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2152-9-25**] Discharge Date: [**2152-9-28**] Date of Birth: [**2074-10-20**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Drug Allergy Information on File Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 371**] Chief Complaint: Trauma Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: IR embolization of internal iliac branches x2, unsuccesful interventional neuroradiology treatment of ICA thrombosis. History of Present Illness: 77F admitted with pelvic fractures, hemodynamically unstable after being struck by a motor vehicle. Transferred from OSH for further management Past Medical History: Breast cancer, GERD, HTN Brief Hospital Course: Pt admitted to SICU. She was doing well on HD 1 when she became unresponsive. She was found to have a R ICA thrombosis with minimal collateral flow from the MCA. Neurosurgery was unable to dislodge the thrombus endovascularly. After discussion with the patient's family, she was made DNR/DNI, then comfort measures only, and she expired on [**2152-9-28**]. Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Stroke. Discharge Condition: Expired ICD9 Codes: 4019, 4589
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2128-9-14**] Discharge Date: [**2128-9-21**] Date of Birth: [**2070-5-11**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2597**] Chief Complaint: PAD Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Aortobifemoral bypass with a 14 x 7 Dacron graft, right profundoplasty and lysis of adhesions History of Present Illness: This 58-year-old lady has severe peripheral vascular disease. She has previously had a left femoral- popliteal bypass that was made by me. She has also had bilateral iliac angioplasty and stenting. She has continued to smoke and developed re-stenosis in her iliac arteries. She was studied a couple of weeks ago and found to have extremely narrowed and diseased iliac vessels on the left and occluded external iliac artery on the right and a slightly aneurysmal severely diseased infrarenal aorta. Because of this combination of problems we decided to do an aortobifemoral graft. She also has bilateral significant renal artery stenosis Past Medical History: PMH: Hypertension, Hyperlipidemia, Borderline Diabetes (diet controlled), PVD, CAD, s/p MI in [**2107**], Prior CVA ([**2124**] or [**2125**]) -occasional residual memory issues PSH: Bilateral common iliac artery stenting, [**2126-3-1**] Left fem-[**Doctor Last Name **] bypass, [**2112**]: Coronary stenting at the [**Hospital3 2358**], Cholecystectomy, Hysterectomy, Tonsillectomy Social History: smoker drinker Family History: n/c Physical Exam: a/o x3 nad crackles at bases rrr abd benign inc c/d/i RLE dop pt [**Name (NI) **] palp dp/pt Pertinent Results: [**2128-9-21**] 05:21AM BLOOD WBC-9.3 RBC-3.37* Hgb-10.7* Hct-31.2* MCV-93 MCH-31.7 MCHC-34.2 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-184 [**2128-9-20**] 02:19AM BLOOD PT-12.4 PTT-26.3 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2128-9-21**] 05:21AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-19 Creat-1.1 Na-133 K-3.4 Cl-100 HCO3-29 AnGap-7* [**2128-9-21**] 05:21AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.8 Mg-2.2 [**2128-9-17**] 5:46 pm SPUTUM Source: Expectorated. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2128-9-17**]): >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): MULTIPLE ORGANISMS CONSISTENT WITH OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Preliminary): MODERATE GROWTH OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA. CHEST (PORTABLE AP) INDICATION: Status post line change. A single AP view of the chest is obtained, AP upright portable at 13:40 hours, and is compared with the prior study of [**2128-9-16**]. Patient has had placement of a right-sided IJ line with its tip projecting over the right atrium on the current examination. Small bilateral effusions are present, more marked on the left side with bibasilar atelectasis. IMPRESSION: Bilateral pleural effusions, more marked on the left side. Bibasilar atelectasis, more marked on the left side. Right IJ line with tip likely in the right atrium. [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: 0.9 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: 0.8 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 3.8 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Systolic Dimension: 2.2 cm Left Ventricle - Fractional Shortening: 0.42 >= 0.29 Aorta - Ascending: *3.5 cm <= 3.4 cm Findings 58 years old female for infrarenal AAA. Has H/O MI and CHF in the past. Depressed LV systolic function with an EF 40-45%. There is apical hypokinesia and Basal portion of lateral wall akinesia. Cardiac output before the clamp with continuity equation is 3-3.5l/min. Prolong MPI 0.6. Vp before the clamp 48cm/sec. After the clamp it decreased to 20cm/sec and after the clamp came off it stayed 40cm/sec. E/E' ratio [**9-24**]. No valvular abnormalities. LEFT ATRIUM: Normal LA size. All four pulmonary veins identified and enter the left atrium. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Normal RA size. LEFT VENTRICLE: Wall thickness and cavity dimensions were obtained from 2D images. Mildly depressed LVEF. Transmitral Doppler E>A and TDI E/e' <8 suggesting normal diastolic function, and normal LV filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTA: Normal ascending aorta diameter. Simple atheroma in ascending aorta. Mildly dilated descending aorta. Focal calcifications in descending aorta. AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets. No AR. MITRAL VALVE: Normal mitral valve leaflets. No MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflets with physiologic PR. Conclusions The left atrium is normal in size. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 40-45 %). The calculated myocardial performance index was 0.65 (MPI . Transmitral and tissue Doppler imaging suggests normal diastolic function, and a normal left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the ascending aorta. The descending thoracic aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. No mitral regurgitation is seen. Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. [**Known lastname 44356**],[**Known firstname **] was admitted on [**2128-9-14**] with severe b/l claudication. She agreed to have an elective surgery. Pre-operatively, she was consented. A CXR, EKG, UA, CBC, Electrolytes, T/S - were obtained, all other preperations were made. It was decided that she would undergo a Aortobifemoral bypass with a 14 x 7 Dacron graft, right profundoplasty and lysis of adhesions.. . She was prepped, and brought down to the operating room for surgery. Intra-operatively, she was closely monitored and remained hemodynamically stable. She tolerated the procedure well without any difficulty or complication. Post-operatively, she was extubated and transferred to the PACU for further stabilization and monitoring. She was then transferred to the VICU for further recovery. While in the VICU she recieved monitered care. When stable she was delined. Her diet was advanced. A PT consult was obtained. When she was stabalized from the acute setting of post operative care, she was transfered to floor status In the VICU she was SOB / Inhalers were started. Pt worked with PT. On DC her 02 SATS were back to baseline. On the floor, she remained hemodynamically stable with his pain controlled. She progressed with physical therapy to improve her strength and mobility. She continues to make steady progress without any incidents. She was discharged homw with VNA services Medications on Admission: [**Last Name (un) 1724**]: lopressor 50 ", Plavix 75, asa 81, simvastatin 80, MVI, Lisiopril 20, Hctz 25, Nitroquick 0.4 Discharge Medications: 1. Medications lopressor 50 ", Plavix 75, asa 81, simvastatin 80, MVI, Lisiopril 20, Hctz 25, Nitroquick 0.4 2. Aspirin Sig: One (1) PO once a day. 3. Simvastatin Sig: One (1) PO once a day. 4. Lisinopril Sig: One (1) PO once a day. 5. Hydrochlorothiazide Sig: One (1) PO once a day. 6. Oxycodone Sig: [**12-16**] PO every six (6) hours as needed: prn. Disp:*20 * Refills:*0* 7. Metoprolol Sig: One (1) PO three times a day. 8. multivitiamin Sig: One (1) once a day. 9. nitro quick Sig: One (1) three times a day: prn / if you experience chest pain please call your PCP or come to the Er immediatly. Discharge Disposition: Home with Service Discharge Diagnosis: Aortoiliac occlusive disease. Hypertension, Hyperlipidemia, Borderline Diabetes (diet controlled), PVD, CAD, s/p MI in [**2107**], Prior CVA ([**2124**] or [**2125**]) -occasional residual memory issues Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Lower Extremity Bypass Surgery Discharge Instructions What to expect when you go home: 1. It is normal to feel tired, this will last for 4-6 weeks ?????? You should get up out of bed every day and gradually increase your activity each day ?????? Unless you were told not to bear any weight on operative foot: you may walk and you may go up and down stairs ?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too much right away! 2. It is normal to have swelling of the leg you were operated on: ?????? Elevate your leg above the level of your heart (use [**1-17**] pillows or a recliner) every 2-3 hours throughout the day and at night ?????? Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your legs elevated 3. It is normal to have a decreased appetite, your appetite will return with time ?????? You will probably lose your taste for food and lose some weight ?????? Eat small frequent meals ?????? It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber, lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to maintain your strength and assist in wound healing ?????? To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool softener while taking pain medication What activities you can and cannot do: ?????? No driving until post-op visit and you are no longer taking pain medications ?????? Unless you were told not to bear any weight on operative foot: ?????? You should get up every day, get dressed and walk ?????? You should gradually increase your activity ?????? You may up and down stairs, go outside and/or ride in a car ?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too much right away! ?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 pounds) until your post op visit ?????? You may shower (unless you have stitches or foot incisions) no direct spray on incision, let the soapy water run over incision, rinse and pat dry ?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing over the area that is draining, as needed ?????? Take all the medications you were taking before surgery, unless otherwise directed ?????? Take one full strength (325mg) enteric coated aspirin daily, unless otherwise directed ?????? Call and schedule an appointment to be seen in 2 weeks for staple/suture removal What to report to office: ?????? Redness that extends away from your incision ?????? A sudden increase in pain that is not controlled with pain medication ?????? A sudden change in the ability to move or use your leg or the ability to feel your leg ?????? Temperature greater than 100.5F for 24 hours ?????? Bleeding, new or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or green drainage from incisions Followup Instructions: Call Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3121**], schedule an appointment for one week Completed by:[**2128-9-21**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2724, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2140-3-3**] Discharge Date: [**2140-3-29**] Date of Birth: [**2088-1-19**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1257**] Chief Complaint: acute renal failure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Hemodialysis Removal of hemodialysis catheter History of Present Illness: In brief, pt is a 52 year old male with PMH of DM2, obesity, obstructive sleep apnea, HLD, CAD s/p previous stent at [**Hospital1 3278**] for possible MI, HTN, and neuropathy who is transferred from [**Hospital3 **] for further management of rhabdomyolysis with acute renal failure, severe metabolic acidosis, and thrombocytopenia. . On [**2140-2-29**], at the outside hospital, he underwent an elective lithotripsy of a right staghorn calculus, during which he was held in the prone position for 8 hours. He eventually had to have a percutaneous nephrostomy for stone removal. He had metabolic acidosis postoperatively and evidence of high lactic acid, and CK's >15,000 (assay not read higher than this) with subsequent development of acute renal failure over the next [**12-31**] days (Cr 0.79-->1.9-->6). He had a pH of 7.18 per anesthesia records which was treated with a bicarbonate drip. He had an ABG of 7.4/32/107 on transfer. He was also hyperkalemic to 5.0, requiring frequent doses of kayaxelate. Of note, he was hemodynamically stable during his stay without significant respiratory distress or need for pressors. However, he did have some runs of Vtach when turned, but responsive to metoprolol. He was placed on noninvasive ventilation twice during his stay, once for OSA and otherwise to attempt hyperventilation in treatment of his metabolic acidosis. He has been oliguric with dark urine. He also had a PICC line placed [**3-1**]. A nephrology consult at the OSH thought that he would need hemodialysis, and he was thus transferred here. His percutaneous nephrostomy tube eventually dislodged requiring placement of a nephroureteral stent through existing tract. Drainage was adequate per OSH report, though the tube was clamped on transfer for unclear reasons. . Course at OSH also c/b thrombocytopenia postoperatively with platelet counts from 252 preop to 172 immediately postop to 29 morning prior to transfer to 56 after transfusion of 1 unit platelets. The patient received 1 dose of enoxaparin on [**2140-3-1**]. His platelet was 56 after 1 trasnfusion. Labs on discharge were significant for an ABG of 7.4/32/107. . In the MICU, his renal function has continued to worsen, with increasing oliguria. Renal has been following, and no urgent need for HD as of yet. PT has had significant lab abormalities with AG 20, HCO3 14 today. Pt has been getting IVF and bicarb per renal recs. Etiology of ARF attributed to rhabdo vs. ATN [**12-30**] hypotension possibly during surgery, though noted at OSH to be HD stable with no need for pressors. CK has been improving from 52,000 to 19,000 today. Urology has evaluated given nephrostomy tube, and recomend keeping tube to gravity. He has also been noted to have significant transaminitis, which has been improving, but Tbili rising. Pt has also been hyponatremic. Pt has also been having leg weakness, left>right since his surgery at the OSH. Pt states that it hasn't gotten better or worse. He describes it as a "numbness" but denies tingling. He was evaluated at the OSH by neurology there, and had considered CT and spine films, but were not done. Renal has recommended MRI for possible dissection to explain weakness, LFT abnormalities. This has not yet been pursued. Pt's thrombocytopenia has been improving to 70 today. HIT Ab negative. PT has been on pneumoboots and off heparin since admission. Unclear etiology thus far. did not get CT or L-spine films yesterday, exam here with weakness L>R, but more impressive for decreased sensation rather than weakness . Pt states that he mostly is very tired now. He also has pain in his mid-lower back that he says has been there since surgery. He says the numbness and weakness in his left leg as been unchanged sicne admission. Vital signs prior to transfer were Temp 95.6 HR 78 BP 123/46 HR 78 RR 14 99%RA. . . Review of systems: Positive as above. Otherwise, denies fever, chills, night sweats. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Pt is unsure how much if any urine he is making. Past Medical History: -Hypertension -hyperlipidemia -chronic kidney disease -obesity -OSA - does not tolerate CPAP -diabetes mellitus type II -CAD s/p stent placement at [**Hospital1 3278**] -diverticulitis s/p surgical excision -neuropathy -right staghorn calculus Social History: - Tobacco: 1 pack per week for 16 years, quit 16 years ago - Alcohol: none - Illicits: none Works as a courier. Married with 2 daughters. Family History: adopted without knowledge of family history Physical Exam: ADMISSION: Vitals: 96.2 133/74 81 25 96%2LNC BG 145 General: Obese, Alert, oriented, looks fatigued, but NAD HEENT: icteric sclera, EOMI, dry MM, oropharynx clear, swelling an yellowing of left lateral aspect of tongue Neck: supple, difficult to appreciate JVP given body habitus Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally anteriorly, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Distant heart sounds, regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: Obes, soft, +BS, non-tender, non-distended GU: foley in place, minimal urine in bag Ext: warm, 1+ pitting edema to midshin bilaterally Neuro: A&Ox3, EOMI, decreased sensation to light touch over left shin and knee, left foot, pt minimally moving left leg, states unable to move his left toes, distal strength 5/5 on right DISCHARGE: 98.7 98.6 130/68 84 18 97%RA 24H 1800 PO / 4850 UOP 8H 380 PO / 1400 UOP General: Obese, A&Ox3, NAD, eager for discharge HEENT: EOMI, MMM, L tongue lesion appears well-healing without drainage, stigmata of recent oozing but no active bleeding; parotid firm, decreased size, non-erythematous, non-fluctuant, no interior oozing, no TTP Neck: supple, difficult to detect JVP 2/2 habitus Lungs: good BS bilaterally anteriorly and posterolaterally. no wheeze. no crackles. CV: Distant sounds [**12-30**] habitus, RRR, nl S1 + S2, no m/r/g Abdomen: Obese, soft, +BS, no referring pain, some diffuse abdominal TTP but no r/g, no peritoneal signs. No RUQ pain to palpation. Ext: warm, bilat 1+ pitting edema, soft, NT. No asterixis. Faint BUE tremor, improving. Neuro: no sensory deficit across abd; [**3-31**] bilat hip and plantar flexion strength, but unable to dorsiflex or extend L foot > R foot. UE [**3-31**] bilat. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2140-3-3**] 09:26PM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-3.43* Hgb-11.8* Hct-30.8* MCV-90 MCH-34.4* MCHC-38.4* RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-67* [**2140-3-3**] 09:26PM BLOOD Neuts-81.3* Lymphs-12.2* Monos-5.6 Eos-0.4 Baso-0.5 [**2140-3-4**] 04:01AM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-OCCASIONAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL Ovalocy-OCCASIONAL Burr-OCCASIONAL [**2140-3-3**] 09:26PM BLOOD PT-13.3 PTT-23.0 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2140-3-7**] 01:00PM BLOOD Fibrino-1036* [**2140-3-5**] 01:23AM BLOOD Ret Aut-2.0 [**2140-3-4**] 04:01AM BLOOD Ret Aut-2.3 [**2140-3-3**] 09:26PM BLOOD Glucose-162* UreaN-80* Creat-7.9* Na-131* K-3.2* Cl-93* HCO3-20* AnGap-21* [**2140-3-3**] 09:26PM BLOOD ALT-3437* AST-4532* CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier **]* AlkPhos-196* TotBili-3.4* DirBili-2.7* IndBili-0.7 [**2140-3-4**] 04:01AM BLOOD Lipase-75* [**2140-3-3**] 09:26PM BLOOD Albumin-2.7* Calcium-6.7* Phos-8.5* Mg-1.9 [**2140-3-4**] 04:01AM BLOOD Hapto-<5* [**2140-3-7**] 05:56AM BLOOD Hapto-16* [**2140-3-8**] 04:28AM BLOOD calTIBC-139* Ferritn-5535* TRF-107* [**2140-3-8**] 04:28AM BLOOD TSH-3.0 [**2140-3-8**] 04:28AM BLOOD T4-4.4* [**2140-3-7**] 01:40PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE [**2140-3-7**] 01:40PM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2140-3-3**] 08:43PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-79* pCO2-33* pH-7.42 calTCO2-22 Base XS--1 [**2140-3-6**] 08:56PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-89 pCO2-30* pH-7.25* calTCO2-14* Base XS--12 Intubat-NOT INTUBA Vent-SPONTANEOU [**2140-3-3**] 08:43PM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 [**2140-3-6**] 08:56PM BLOOD Glucose-125* Lactate-1.2 Na-126* K-4.1 Cl-98* [**2140-3-3**] 08:43PM BLOOD Hgb-11.3* calcHCT-34 [**2140-3-3**] 08:43PM BLOOD freeCa-0.89* . . DISCHARGE LABS: Na 138 | Cl 101 | BUN 75 < Glu 95 K 5.0 | HCO3 27 | Cr 7.1 Ca: 9.5 Mg: 2.0 P: 6.0 WBC 6.3 > Hgb 8.0 / Hct 23.8 < Plt 433 . STUDIES: . Images: CXR [**2140-3-3**]: The left PICC line tip is at the level of the cavoatrial junction/proximal right atrium and might be pulled back for approximately 1 cm to secure its position in the low SVC/cavoatrial junction. Heart size is normal. Mediastinum is normal. Lungs are essentially clear except for right basal opacity most likely representing atelectasis, but infectious process is another possibility. . CXR [**2140-3-5**]: The left PICC line tip is at the level of cavoatrial junction/proximal right atrium. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable. The right basal opacity is unchanged. No interval development of interstitial edema or new consolidations has been demonstrated. Overall, no significant change noted since the prior study. Continued attention to the right lower lung is recommended to exclude the possibility of developing infectious process in this location. . CTAP [**2140-3-5**]: IMPRESSION: 1. No retroperitoneal hematoma. 2. Heterogeneously fatty liver. 3. Moderately distended gallbladder. 4. Large bowel dilatation extending to what appears to be a surgical site within the deep pelvis, though evaluation of surgical anatomy is limited without oral contrast or surgical operative notes. Decompressed bowel distal to this anastomotic site is suggestive of a partial or early large bowel obstruction. 5. Bilateral perinephric stranding with well-positioned right-sided nephroureteral stent. Residual calculi noted in the right kidney, largest measuring 1.1 cm. 6. Nonobstructing small bowel herniation through left abdominal wall likely related to prior surgery. 7. Significant soft tissue stranding, likely representing post-surgical change, is noted in the left-sided subcutaneous tissue overlying the abdomen. . RUQ U/S [**2140-3-6**]: IMPRESSION: Limited examination; however, no overt hepatic venous or portal venous thrombus is seen. Normal directional flow is demonstrated. . EKG [**2140-3-9**]: Normal sinus rhythm. Poor R wave progression in leads V1-V3. Slight non-specific T wave changes. Consider electrolyte abnormality. The poor R wave progression may be a normal variant but consider prior anterior wall infarction. No previous tracing available for comparison. . CXR [**2140-3-10**]: NG tube tip is out of view below the diaphragm. Right IJ catheter tip remains in the right atrium. Left PICC tip is in the mid SVC. There are low lung volumes. There is no pneumothorax or large pleural effusions. Aside from bibasilar atelectasis, the lungs are clear. . RUQ U/S [**2140-3-13**]: : Study limited by technique. The liver appears echogenic, compatible with known history of cirrhosis. Trace perihepatic fluid is noted. Portal vein appears patent. The common bile duct measures 0.4 cm. The gallbladder appears normal without evidence of gallstones. The limited visualization of the head and body of the pancreas appears unremarkable. The tail is not clearly visualized. IMPRESSION: 1. Limited examination with echogenic liver, consistent with known cirrhosis. Trace perihepatic fluid. 2. Partially visualized pancreas appears unremarkable. . EKG [**2140-3-14**]: Normal sinus rhythm. Poor R wave progression in leads V1-V3. Non-specific ST-T wave abnormalities. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2140-3-9**] no diagnostic change. . Renal U/S [**2140-3-15**]: The right kidney measures 14.0 cm. The left kidney measures 14.5 cm. There is no hydronephrosis, hydroureter, or evidence of residual renal calculi. The right percutaneous nephrostomy tube is vaguely evident. Small amount of perihepatic ascites is noted, but there is no perirenal fluid. The bladder is not visualized, secondary to patient's body habitus and bowel gas obscuration. IMPRESSION: No hydroureteronephrosis. No residual renal stone noted. Small perihepatic ascites. . MRI Thoracolumbar [**2140-3-16**]: THORACIC SPINE: TECHNIQUE: T1, T2 and inversion recovery sagittal and T2 axial images of the thoracic spine were acquired. FINDINGS: In the mid thoracic region at T7-8 a central disc herniation identified moderately narrowing the spinal canal indenting the spinal cord. At T8-9 there is a small central disc herniation seen with mild narrowing of the spinal canal and indentation on the spinal cord. Mild degenerative changes are seen at other levels. There is no evidence of abnormal signal in the thoracic spinal cord. In the visualized lower cervical region at C7-T1 level there is a disc herniation or protrusion identified on sagittal images which narrows the spinal canal and indents the spinal cord. There is suspicion for increased signal within the spinal cord at this level. IMPRESSION: 1. Spinal canal narrowing in the lower cervical upper thoracic region with indentation on the spinal cord by disc protrusion seen on the sagittal images. Increased signal is also suspected in the spinal cord at this level on the sagittal images. A focussed study of the cervical spine would be helpful for further assessment. 2. Disc protrusions at T7-8 and T8-9 levels indenting the spinal cord with moderate spinal stenosis at T7-8 and mild spinal stenosis at T8-9 levels. No abnormal signal in the thoracic spinal cord. 3. Subtle increased signal within the posterior muscles on the right side in the thoracic region could be due to edema. . LUMBAR SPINE: TECHNIQUE: T1, T2 and inversion recovery sagittal and T2 axial images of the lumbar spine acquired. FINDINGS: From T12-L1 to L3-4 no abnormalities are seen. At L4-5 disc bulging and a disc protrusion seen in the midline extending to the left with moderate narrowing of the left subarticular recess. At L5-S1 level no abnormalities are seen. Increased signal is seen in both erector spinae muscles in the lumbar region which could indicate edema. Soft tissue edema is also seen in the subcutaneous fat in the lumbar region. Diffuse decreased signal is visualized in the bony structures which could be secondary to anemia or renal dysfunction. Clinical correlation recommended. IMPRESSION: Small disc protrusion at L4-5 level with moderate narrowing of the left subarticular recess. No intraspinal fluid collection or thecal sac compression. Increased signal within the erector spinae muscles and soft tissues could indicate edema. . Renal U/S [**2140-3-19**]: Transabdominal son[**Name (NI) 493**] images are limited by body habitus but demonstrate normal-appearing kidneys without hydronephrosis or stones. The left kidney measures 14.1 cm. The right kidney measures 13.8 cm. IMPRESSION: Normal renal ultrasound. . MICRO: URINE CULTURE (Final [**2140-3-5**]): NO GROWTH. MRSA SCREEN (Final [**2140-3-6**]): No MRSA isolated. Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2140-3-14**]): NO GROWTH. URINE CULTURE (Final [**2140-3-10**]): YEAST. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML. CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST (Final 04/13-15/11): feces negative x3 URINE CULTURE (Final [**2140-3-11**]): NO GROWTH LEFT PICC CATHETER TIP (Final [**2140-3-13**]): No significant growth. WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2140-3-15**]): SPARSE GROWTH MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >=3 COLONY TYPES) CONSISTENT WITH OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SPARSE GROWTH. PAN-SENSITIVE URINE CULTURE (Final [**2140-3-18**]): YEAST. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML. URINE CULTURE (Final [**2140-3-22**]): NO GROWTH. CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST (Final [**2140-3-22**]): Feces negative OVA + PARASITES (Final [**2140-3-25**]): NO OVA AND PARASITES SEEN. Brief Hospital Course: Mr [**Known lastname 1968**] is a 52yo M with h/o HTN, HLD, CAD, DM2, and right staghorn calculus who developed a likely rhadomyolysis-induced acute renal failure following operative removal of his nephrolith at [**Hospital3 **], transferred here with nephroureteral stent. His hospital course at [**Hospital1 18**] was complicated by worsening renal failure, thrombocytopenia and transaminitis. He was transferred to the MICU for altered mental status in setting of renal failure and needing to initiate hemodialysis. He was called out from the MICU [**3-12**]. He was on intermittent hemodialysis, but his renal function improved and he has not needed hemodialysis since [**3-18**]. The hemodialysis catheter was pulled [**3-24**]. Additionally, he has had left leg weakness and numbness since the surgery at [**Hospital3 **]. He has had no evidence of retroperitoneal bleed, but MRI showed stenosis and disc herniation that may explain some of the pain and sensory level findings. He may also have a lumbar plexopathy from extended prone positioning or cord infarct due to intraoperative ischemia from positioning. He was also treated for parotitis. Below is a summary of each of his medical issues in further detail. . *) RIGHT STAGHORN CALCULUS S/P OPERATIVE RETRIEVAL: Laser lithotripsy was unsuccessful and pt had right percutaneous nephrostomy and retrieval with later right percutaneous nephroureteral stent placement after dislodged perc tube. [**3-15**] renal ultrasound showed no residual stones and no hydronephrosis bilaterally. Perc nephroureteral stent clamped [**3-17**] AM, UOP not decreased, [**3-18**] subsequent renal ultrasound with no hydronephrosis. However, urology recommends leaving tube open to gravity/bag drainage until patient is seen in followup with his urologist. Per urology, stent may be in place for 2-3 months without problems. [**Name (NI) **] has been on allopurinol every other day for stones, and has had pain control with PO oxycodone. Pain may have a neuropathic component as below. . *) ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY with ANION GAP METABOLIC ACIDOSIS, causing TOXIC METABOLIC ENCEPHALOPATHY: Likely due to rhabdomyolysis after prolonged surgery while on statin and gemfibrozil, causing acute tubular necrosis. Urine sediment with not many muddy brown casts. His BUN/Cr continued to rise despite downtrend in CK's initially, and despite much IV resuscitation. He became increasingly oliguric and IV fluids were discontinued. This all led to profound anion gap metabolic acidosis and uremia causing a toxic metabolic encephalopathy. He was transferred to the MICU and hemodialysis was initiated; the AMGA and encephalopathy improved. In the workup for HD, his PPD was negative; hepatitis panel was done and he received HBV vaccine [**3-22**]. He received intermittent hemodialysis and his renal function continued to improve. He made progressively more urine and his BUN/Cr began to trend down spontaneously. He was last dialyzed on [**2140-3-18**] and the dialysis catheter was removed [**2140-3-25**]. At the time of discharge he had 5 consecutive days of downward-trending BUN/Cr. He failed Foley removal twice and was unable to urinate, so his Foley catheter remains in place. He will continue on sevelamer until his followup with nephrology as an outpatient. He will require daily Chem-10 to monitor renal function and phosphorus. . *) DIARRHEA: Patient has had multiple watery bowel movements since admission. Negative c.diff [**3-11**], [**3-22**]. Flexiseal placed on admission, discontinued [**3-21**]. His stool consistency and frequency has been improving on loperamide prn. . *) LOWER EXTREMITY NUMBNESS/WEAKNESS and GENERALIZED PAIN DIFFUSELY: He has baseline neuropathy but notes numbness and weakness of the lower extremity L>R since his surgery. Possible peripheral nerve damage due to positioning at time of surgery but op notes are unrevealing. He had no evidence of compartment syndrome or retroperitoneal bleed either clinically or radiologically. Per the neurology team, these symptoms are most likely due to cord infarct/injury vs lumbar plexopathy L>R from surgical positioning. He is is likely without risk of further injury and is likely to improve slowly with neuropathic pain meds and mobilization. MRI showed stenosis and disc herniation; however, patient is largely asymptomatic from it and is without back pain. Spine consultants recommended no surgical intervention given that MRI findings are not likely to be clinically significant. His pain was controlled on oxycodone and gabapentin, renally dosed. Physical therapy followed him while inpatient and he underwent EMG on [**3-28**] prior to discharge. He will require aggressive physical and occupational therapy while at rehab. He will need to follow up with Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 656**] of neurology 1-2 weeks after he is discharged from rehab. . *) PAROTITIS/TONGUE LACERATION: He presented with a left-sided tongue laceration, presumably from biting the tongue during surgery. This was stable and well-healing although [**3-26**] it had a small, self-limited episode of bleeding. It has not continued to bleed. For parotitis diagnosed [**3-12**] he was started on Vancomycin and Unasyn, which was narrowed to Unasyn and then Augmentin given cultures negative for MRSA. He received a total of 10 days of antibiotics. He is to continue warm packs as needed and [**Doctor Last Name **] wedges three times daily with all meals to stimulate salivary flow to the left parotid gland. . *) ANEMIA: He has a normocytic anemia. His hematocrit was stable at ~30 for several days since admission, and then following his onset of renal failure it drifted downward and stabilized at 22-24 since [**2140-3-13**]. He has had no evidence of bleeding and it is felt that the anemia is most likely dilutional given volume overload from acute renal failure; he is now autodiuresing. . *) RHABDOMYOLYSIS: Initial elevated creatinine kinases to 52,000 (now normalized), oliguria, dark urine, and acute renal failure were consistent with acute rhabdomyolysis, possibly due to extended prone position in the setting of morbid obesity while taking statin and gemfibrozil. CK's were elevated on admission and trended to normal. His statin and gemfibrozil continue to be held until his renal failure completely resolves. . *) TROPONIN ELEVATION: The patient complained of chest pressure [**3-14**] AM; it was in fact epigastric abdominal pain at his prior baseline, no chest pressure or pain. His troponin was borderline but his baseline was unknown. His ECG was unchanged. His troponins were trended and were overall stable, with a mild rise acceptable in the setting of acute renal failure, rhabdo, and severe metabolic derangement. He had no further chest pain so troponins were not rechecked. . *) THROMBOCYTOPENIA: He had a rather precipitous platelet drop at [**Hospital3 **] from a pre-op 252 to a nadir of 29 prior to a platelet transfusion at [**Hospital3 **]. HIT antibody came back negative. Etiology of thrombocytopenia is still unclear; platelets trended upward and have normalized since [**2140-3-8**]. . *) ELEVATED TRANSAMINASES: Most likely due to shock liver in setting of hypotension at [**Hospital3 **]; continued to trend down and have normalized since [**2140-3-19**]. His lipase was also elevated but trended down as well. . *) DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE II: His home metformin was held while he was inpatient; he was placed on a lispro insulin sliding scale with evening glargine dosing increased to 12 units at discharge. His blood sugars were acceptable on this regimen. . *) HYPERTENSION: His home metoprolol tartrate (50mg [**Hospital1 **]) was increased to TID on [**2140-3-26**] given upward-trending BPs. This was transitioned to metoprolol succinate 150mg daily upon discharge. . *) CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE/HYPERLIPIDEMIA: He is s/p stent at [**Hospital1 3278**] for possible MI. He is not on aspirin at home so this was started [**3-15**]. He was continued on home metoprolol. His statin/gemfibrozil were held due to rhabdo and may be restarted once his renal failure resolves. . *) OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA: Patient has not tolerated CPAP previously. O2 sats were normal even at night. . *) Prophylaxis: pneumoboots and ASA *) CONSULTS WHILE INPATIENT: Nephrology, Neurology, Spine, Nutrition, PT, Social [**Name (NI) **] *) Communication: Patient, wife [**Name (NI) 5321**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 90071**] TRANSITION OF CARE: - Patient is full code - Patient has EMG study results pending from [**2140-3-28**]; he will follow up with neurology 1-2 weeks after discharge from rehab (appointment will need to be scheduled) - Patient will follow up with urology for nephroureteral stent removal within 1-2 weeks after discharge from rehab (appointment will need to be scheduled) - Patient will follow up with nephrology on [**2140-5-11**] (appointment scheduled with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 118**]/Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] per discharge planning) - Patient will require weekly CBC for monitoring of anemia and daily chem-10 until creatinine, phosphate stable Medications on Admission: Home meds: gabapentin 100mg cap TID gemfibrozil 600mg [**Hospital1 **] metformin 1000mg [**Hospital1 **] toprol XL 100mg daily pravastatin 80mg qhs . On transfer from OSH: Metoprolol 50mg PO BID Sodium bicarb at 3 oz/L of IV D5W infusing at 150cc/hr Insulin at 10U qHS plus sliding scale insulin hydromorphine 0.5-1mg IV q3hrs PRN pain Discharge Medications: 1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. sevelamer carbonate 800 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 3. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. B complex-vitamin C-folic acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 5. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Two (2) Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): 2 units for FS of > 150, increase by 2 units for every 50 over 150. 6. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 7. allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 8. lidocaine HCl 2 % Solution Sig: One (1) ML Mucous membrane TID (3 times a day) as needed for for mouth pain: swish and spit. 9. Outpatient Lab Work Daily Chem 10. Weekly CBC 10. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 11. loperamide 2 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for loose stool. 12. metoprolol succinate 100 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day. 13. metoprolol succinate 50 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day. 14. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twelve (12) units Subcutaneous at bedtime: Or according to your doctor's recommendation. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Acute Kidney failure Acute tubular necrosis Rhabdomyolysis . Secondary: Parotitis Spinal stenosis Disc herniation Neuropathic pain Left leg weakness Type 2 diabetes Hypertension Anemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr [**Known lastname 1968**], It was a pleasure to care for you at [**Hospital1 827**]. You were hospitalized with acute renal failure caused by rhabdomyolysis following your surgery from an outside hospital. You were initiated on hemodialysis with slow recovery of your kidney function and have not needed dialysis since [**3-18**]. Certain medications were stopped due to this issue. Please follow up as indicated for restarting these. You were evaluated by Renal and Urology specialists regarding the nephroureterostomy stent you have in place. We tried twice to remove your bladder catheter and both times you were unable to void. To avoid damage to your bladder we have left the catheter in place. You briefly received tube feeds while hospitalized but were able to tolerate a regular diet eventually. You had a rectal tube for diarrhea, and this was eventually removed. There was no noted infection in your stool. You have completed a course of antibiotics for an infection in your left parotid gland. You should continue to have [**Doctor Last Name **] wedges with all meals to stimulate saliva flow. You were evaluated by Neurology and Spine specialists regarding left leg weakness and numbness and pain on your abdominal skin. Although an MRI showed some herniation and stenosis of your spine, it was determined that surgery was not necessary, and that these findings do not necessarily correlate with your symptoms. Your neuropathic pain improved with Neurontin, and your weakness is improving with physical therapy and mobilization. You had a nerve conduction study prior to discharge and these results can be followed up as an outpatient. Your medications were changed in the following ways: STARTED baby aspirin for history of cardiovascular disease STARTED allopurinol every other day - ask your primary care physician how long to continue this STARTED insulin sliding scale - follow up with your primary care physician about blood sugar control STARTED insulin glargine (Lantus) before bedtime STARTED nephrocaps STARTED sevelamer carbonate STARTED heparin shots - while you are unable to get out of bed STARTED lidocaine swish and spit for Parotitis INCREASED metoprolol from 100mg to 150mg daily INCREASED gabapentin - follow up dosing based on renal function STOPPED gemfibrozil - follow up with physician about when to restart STOPPED metformin - follow up with physician about when to restart STOPPED pravastatin - follow up with physician about when to restart CHANGED percocet to oxycodone - attempt to wean yourself off this medication Continue the rest of your medications as prescribed. Do not drive or operate heavy machinery while taking narcotics or Neurontin (gabapentin). You will need to follow up with your primary physician to follow up your hospitalizations and medications. You will need to follow up with your urologist to determine when your nephroureterostomy stent should be removed. You will need to follow up with the neurologist within 1-2 weeks of being discharged from rehab. Followup Instructions: See your primary care physician within one week to follow up your hospitalizations. Follow up with your urologist within 1-2 weeks of being discharged from rehab. If you wish to transfer your urologic care to [**Hospital1 18**], you may call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 8791**] to schedule this appointment with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 3748**] instead. If you are going to transfer care to Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 3748**] please bring your [**Hospital3 **] urologic records with you. Follow up with Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 656**] of neurology within 1-2 weeks of being discharged from rehab. Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 5088**] to schedule this appointment. You are to continue with daily lab draws to monitor your kidney function and weekly lab draws to monitor your blood count. Department: WEST [**Hospital 2002**] CLINIC (NEPHROLOGY) When: WEDNESDAY [**2140-5-11**] at 3:00 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 721**] (with Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) Building: De [**Hospital1 **] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Complex) [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Street Address(1) 592**] Garage Completed by:[**2140-3-29**] ICD9 Codes: 5845, 2762, 2761, 2875, 5859, 3572, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2106-3-30**] Discharge Date: [**2106-4-15**] Date of Birth: [**2062-5-17**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Compazine / Reglan / Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Morphine / Tetracycline / Seroquel Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 10223**] Chief Complaint: [**First Name3 (LF) 10964**] overdose Pyelonephritis C.difficle colitis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Patient is a 43 year-old female with a complicated history of multiple sclerosis with a resultant neurogenic bladder and chronic pyelonephritis, who was transferred from an OSH for a liver transplant consult s/p [**First Name3 (LF) 10964**] overdose. She has been taking large amounts of [**First Name3 (LF) 10964**] (3.5-5gm/day) for the last two years to help alleviate her chronic abdominal pain and flank pain from pyelonephritis. She was in her usual state of health, until approximately three weeks ago, when she presented to an OSH with abdominal pain, flank pain, vomiting, hypoglycemia, high wbc count, and dysphagia. Six days prior to admission at [**Hospital1 18**], after spending two weeks at the OSH, she returned home with the diagnosis of viral enteritis. Upon returning home, she developed severe right upper quadrant pain at rest that was rated a [**11-22**]. The pain was of similar quality to her previous pain at the OSH, constant, sharp, non-radiating, and increasing with palpation. She experienced N/V (no blood) and a decreased appetite, but denied any shortness of breath, chest pain, bright red blood per rectum, or melena. To alleviate her abdominal pain, she increased her pain medication to 10 tabs of [**Month/Year (2) 10964**] (5 gm/day) and Percocet 2 tabs q3hr (16tab x .325 = 5.2gm). Two days prior to admission, she took an additional 10 tablets of Darvoset. Her boyfriend found her unresponsive at home, and took her to the OSH. . At the OSH, patient??????s vital signs were temp 97, heart rate 74, blood pressure 98/52, respiratory rate 15, and O2 sat 96% RA. She was noted to be lethargic with slurred speech. Her serum acetominophen level, measured approximately 6 hours after overdose, was found to be 220mg/ml. There was no clear time of last ingestion. She was started on acetylcysteine. For her blood sugar of 21, she was given D50W. A nasogastric tube was placed, which yielded heme positive coffee grounds followed by bilious material. She was guaiac positive. A KUB showed increased stool without obstruction. . Labs at OSH included: WBC 14.8 HCT 43, plt 226. NA 145, K 3.8, Cl 112, HCO3 19, BUN 26, CR 1.0. Glucose 21. AST 1394 ALT 2995 LDH 4039 Ammonia 16. Urine toxicology screen was positive for Benzo, THC, Prophoxypteme . One day prior to admission, the patient was transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] for a liver transplant consult. Her vital signs were stable. In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, she was given acetylcysteine @ 3.2 gm q4h IV, D5W @75cc/hr, and then switched to D10W for a finger stick blood glucose in the 50s. For her N/V, she was given ativan 2mg IV and anzemet 12.5mg. Her abdominal pain was treated with dilaudid 0.5 mg IV. . In the MICU, acetylcysteine was continued at @ 3.2 gm q4h IV, ativan was continued at 1mg IV q4hours for nausea, and dilaudid was given 0.5mg IV q3hours for abdominal pain. She was maintained on D5NS 100cc/hr. During this time, she became febrile to 101.2. Urine cultures grew E.coli, and she was started on Ceftriaxone. . After 24 hours of observation in the MICU, she was transferred to medicine. At the time of the interview, the patient complained of RUQ and RLQ pain [**11-22**] which was dulled to an [**9-22**] with dilaudid. In addition, she reported left flank pain that developed one day prior to admission. She reports constipation, +N/V, and a decreased appetite. Past Medical History: 1. Chronic pyelonephritis. S/p right nephrectomy in [**2097**]. 2. Recurrent UTIs, up to 12 over the last 12 months. Similar microbiology patterns with resistance to many antibiotics, but sensitive to cefotetan. 3. Multiple sclerosis leading to a neurogenic bladder. Patient had a chronic suprapubic catheter in place, which was removed due to the multiple UTIs. Currently, patient self-catheterizes bladder. 4. Pituitary adenoma resected in [**2103**]. 5. Cholecystectomy. Date unknown. 6. Bowel resection secondary to obstruction. Date unknown. 7. Anxiety and depression. Patient is seen by a psychiatrist once a month. Social History: Patient was living with her 12 year-old daughter, who is now staying with her ex-husband during this hospitalization. Patient??????s boyfriend, [**Name (NI) **], is her main source of support. Her father lives in the area and her mother, who is currently in [**Name (NI) 108**] for the winter with her step-father, are also extremely supportive. She used to work as a telephone operator, but stopped after her diagnosis with a pituitary adenoma. She has a 19 pack-year smoking history, and denies any alcohol or recreational/IV drug use. Family History: Mother has Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Aunt (on mother??????s side) had pancreatic cancer. Father is healthy. No family history of heart disease Physical Exam: Vitals: Tm 100.8, HR 66, BP 120/66, RR 12, O2 sat 100RA Gen: Thin, frail woman lying in bed uncomfortable and in pain. HEENT:Head: NC/AT Eyes: PERRL 3.5mm-> 3mm sluggish response. EOMI, No scleral icterus. Ears: Hears finger rub at 3 inches. Nose: septum midline, intact. Membranes normal; no polyps, discharge, sinus tenderness Mouth: lips and membranes unremarkable. Moist. Top dentures. Tonsils present. Neck: full ROM. Thyroid palpable. Trachea midline. Nodes: no palpable cervical, supraclavicular adenopathy. CV: No JVD. RRR, normal S1/S2, no M/R/G. No carotids bruits Resp: Thorax symmetrical; no increased AP diameter or use of accessory muscles. Normal to percussion. CTAB, no rales, wheezing. Abd: Scaphoid +BS in all four quadrants, no aortic bruits. Soft, nondistended. Liver percusses 8cm in midclavicular line; 3cm below 12th rib. + right upper and lower quadrant abdominal tenderness. Liver tip is not palpable (area was too painful for deep palpation), + rebounding, minimal guarding. + left CVA tenderness. No hepatosplenomegaly or masses. Ext: No clubbing/cyanosis/edema. Cool and dry. 2+ tibialis anterior, posterior pedis, and radial pulses bilaterally Rect: Guaiac positive Skin: Right port-a-cath in place for approximately 1 month. Neuro: No asterixes MS: Awake and alert, oriented to ??????[**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname 61332**]??????, ??????hospital??????, ??????[**2106-3-16**]??????. Slow speech, comprehends. Registers [**4-15**], recalls 0/3 at 5 mins. No hallucinations/delusions. No suicidal ideations. CN: EOMI without nystagmus, no ptosis. Sensation intact to LT, masseters strong symmetrically. Face symmetric. Mild facial motor weakness. Voice normal, palate symmetric. [**6-17**] SS bilaterally. Tongue midline, no atrophy or fasciculation. Motor: D [**Hospital1 **] Tri IO Grip Q H [**Last Name (un) 938**] G L 4+ 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 Reflexes: [**Hospital1 **] Tri BR Pat Ach Plantar L 2 2 2 2+ 2+ no response R 2+ 2+ 2+ 2+ 2+ no response [**Last Name (un) **]: intact to LT Pertinent Results: Admission labs [**2106-3-30**] 05:24AM BLOOD WBC-13.4* RBC-4.51 Hgb-13.4 Hct-40.6 MCV-90 MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.9 RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-189 [**2106-3-30**] 05:24AM BLOOD Neuts-88.3* Bands-0 Lymphs-9.9* Monos-0.4* Eos-1.2 Baso-0.2 [**2106-3-30**] 05:24AM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-OCCASIONAL Poiklo-OCCASIONAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-OCCASIONAL Polychr-NORMAL Tear Dr[**Last Name (STitle) 833**] [**2106-3-30**] 05:24AM BLOOD PT-16.2* PTT-26.4 INR(PT)-1.7 [**2106-3-30**] 05:24AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-21* Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-3.5 Cl-111* HCO3-19* AnGap-15 [**2106-3-30**] 05:24AM BLOOD ALT-2449* AST-1044* LD(LDH)-754* AlkPhos-97 Amylase-62 TotBili-0.8 [**2106-3-30**] 05:24AM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 Calcium-9.0 Phos-2.1* Mg-1.8 [**2106-3-30**] 05:24AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-106.7* Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2106-3-30**] 12:02PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-92 pCO2-33* pH-7.35 calHCO3-19* Base XS--6 KUB:([**3-30**]):No evidence of bowel obstruction or perforation. Nasogastric tube in satisfactory position. Focal narrowing of gas column in transverse colon likely represents peristalsis, although clinical correlation with patient's history is recommended Labs on transfer to floor [**2106-3-31**] 05:07AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-3.62* Hgb-10.9* Hct-32.6* MCV-90 MCH-30.0 MCHC-33.3 RDW-17.7* Plt Ct-154 [**2106-3-31**] 05:07AM BLOOD PT-15.4* PTT-28.0 INR(PT)-1.5 [**2106-3-31**] 05:07AM BLOOD Plt Ct-154 [**2106-3-31**] 05:07AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-10 Creat-0.7 Na-145 K-3.5 Cl-117* HCO3-22 AnGap-10 [**2106-3-31**] 05:07AM BLOOD ALT-1384* AST-195* AlkPhos-82 Amylase-82 TotBili-0.5 [**2106-3-31**] 05:07AM BLOOD Lipase-32 [**2106-3-31**] 05:07AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.3* Mg-1.5* ALT/AST 1110/117; hct 33; PT 14 PTT 25 INR 1.4 Bld cx [**3-30**] Urine cx [**3-30**] e coli >100,000 Brief Hospital Course: Patient is a 43 year-old female with a complicated history of multiple sclerosis with a resultant neurogenic bladder and chronic pyelonephritis, who presented approximately 24 hours s/p [**Month/Year (2) 10964**] overdose. Her hospitalization was complicated by pyelonephritis, c.difficle colitis, and hypotension. 1. [**Month/Year (2) 10964**] Overdose/Liver failure. Patient reported that large quantities of [**Month/Year (2) 10964**] were taken for pain control, with no intent of hurting self. There is no clear time of patient??????s last ingestion, and given her chronic use of [**Month/Year (2) 10964**] and recent increase in acetominophen intake, the obtained concentration is may not represent her peak concentration. Serum acetominophen at 6 hours 220, 12 hours 107, 18 hours 24. During the hospital course, the patient's liver function improved. She was monitored by the hepatology team for the need of a liver transplantation with [**Doctor Last Name 3728**] college criteria for liver transplantation. No transplantation was needed. Liver enzymes were measured q12 hours and steadily improved and NAC was continued until her liver function tests normalized on hospital day #5. normalized within first week of hospitalization. Amylase and lipase were also monitored, and although nml on admission, reached peaks on [**4-11**] and have subsequently trended down. PT/INR/PTT were measured q6h with no evidence of coagulopathy. There were no signs of hepatic encephalopathy - no changes in MS no signs of asterixes during admission. 2. UTI/Pyelonephritis: Pt with h/o recurrent UTIs likely [**3-17**] neurogenic bladder. Pt has MS and, although + UOP, often must straight cath herself at home. Patient developed a severe [**11-22**] L flank on day 1 of hospitalization, which increased with palpation and did not radiate. She spiked a fever to 101.2 and complained of N/V. Given patient??????s history of chronic pyelonephritis, self-catherization, and clinical findings, this is most likely pyelonephritis. Urine culture + for E.coli and Enterococcus. Patient was initially started on ceftriaxone 1 gm IV q24hours. On day 4, the urine culture was + for E.coli. Imipenum 500mg IV q6hours was started and ceftriaxone was d/c'ed. On day 7, the urine culture was + enterococcus, and the patient was started on Vancomycin 1000mg IV q12. Repeat urine cx from [**4-10**] had no growth. Mr. [**Known lastname 61332**] complete 2 week course of imipenem while in house. She was discharged on day 10 of vancomycin, with home health arranged to administer last 4 doses. She had foley in during most of admission, but was making good UOP after foley removed. Given neurogenic bladder, pt self caths as needed at home. 3. Colitis/diffuse abdominal pain. Patient with diarrhea, abdominal pain, leukocytosis occurring after antibiotic administration. Pt has chronic abd pain and [**Month (only) **] peristalsis, thought to be [**3-17**] autonomic dysfunction. Pt had NGT in place on transfer to [**Hospital1 18**]. Given abd pain and large amount of drainage suctioned on arrival, she had KUB/CT scan r/o obstrcution. KUB/CT from [**3-31**] without evidence of obstruction. However, given interval increase in pain of RUQ and RLQ repeat abd CT was done on [**4-3**] with evidence of development of colonic wall thickening, involving the transverse colon, splenic flexure, and descending colon, findings that are consistent with colitis. Stool culture + for c. diff. Patient was maintained on 1000 ml NS continuous at 150 ml/hr. On hospital day 5, Flagyl 500mg IV tid was started and continued throught admission. Follow up CT on [**4-11**] with diffuse mesenteric and subcutaneous edema. Unremarkable appearance of small bowel and colon on this examination with no wall thickening and apparent resolution of colitis. Pt continued to have abd pain during admission which was managed to her satisfaction with dilaudid. On [**4-14**] she noted inc distention of abd/no BMX3 days and repeat KUB was done to r/u obstruction. KUB significant only for small dilated loop of bowel in small int which is attributed to her chronic poor gut motility/peristalsis. Given that she was on broad spectrum IV abx until day of discharge, 14 day course of PO flagyl was started on discharge. Please see nutrition section for more info, but briefly pt not tolerating PO and inc secretions via NGT early during admission - so TPN started on [**4-2**]. Attempted clamping of NGT periodically but not tolerated until [**4-12**]. Finally, pt tolerating liquids and soft custards and NGT pulled out on [**4-14**]. Pt continued on cycled TPN, which was continued on discharge. 3. Anemia and upper GI bleed. On admission, patient's HCT had dropped from 40.6-32.6 (In 24 hours). NG lavage at OSH showed coffee ground particles and LBM tonight consisted of a scant amt of dark red blood. Given [**Month/Day (2) **] o/d, differential for Upper GI bleed at that time included gastritis, esophagitis, [**Doctor First Name **]-[**Doctor Last Name **] tear (from vomiting), PUD, Dieulafoy??????s lesion. Endoscopy was done at OSH. NGT aspirate and stools were guaiac positive. Patient remained stable throughout hospital course until evening of [**4-2**] when she experienced inc bloody aspirate from NGT - hct remained stable but GI was consulted for further management. Given stable hct and recent EGD at OSH, she was managed conservatively with serial hct checks. Hct slowly drifted down from 31.0 on [**4-2**] to 24.8 on [**4-6**] at which time she was transfused 1 unit of PRBCs. Hct bumped appropriately and was stable throughout remainder of admission. Will cont PPI on discharge 4. Hypoglycemia. Resolved during hospitalziation. This was most likely secondary from hepatic dysfunction -> decrease in glucose production in setting of [**Month/Year (2) **] overdose. 6. N/V. Pt has had nausea for many years, but much increased during this admisison. Likely multifactorial including decrease gastric mobility from MS [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 10964**] overdose vs pyelonephritis. Has tried multiple antiemetics but has found that most relieving regimen is phenergan with ativan prn. 7. Weight loss. Patient reports 81b weight loss over last 2 years, attributed to decreased appetite s/p pituitary resection. Also concerning for neoplasm or eating disorders ?????? anorexia or bulemia. Given inability to tolerate POs, PICC line was placed on [**4-2**] and pt was started on TPN. Nutrition followed pt throughout hospitalization. Pt tolerating PO liquid, but very slow to tolerate soft diet. She has tolerated custards and italian ice and jello and is slowly starting to tolerate soups. Will continue to SLOWLY advance diet on discharge. Began cycling TPN on [**4-13**] and she is now receiving TPN 12 hours overnight. On discharge, she will continue overnight TPN cycling for 12 hours. Heparin can be stopped as she is ambulatory. Will have weekly labs drawn and sent to [**Hospital1 18**] nutrionist/TPN group who will adjust TPN additives as necessary. Will also wean off TPN as tolerated. 8. Hypotension: pt with baseline SBP in 100's but [**Month (only) **] to 80-90s during admission; min response to fluid bolus - unclear etiology - hct stable despite UGI bleed earlier during admit. Likely multifactorial including her h/o autonomic dysfunction vs [**Month (only) **] fluid volume from [**Month (only) **] PO intake/HGT suction vs SE of pain meds. She was completely asymptomatic with SBPs in 90s. 9. Tobacco use. Patient has a 19 pack-year smoking history. She was continued on Nicotine 14 mg TD daily. DIscussed smoking cessation with pt who feels that this hospitalization may be the beginning of her smoking cessation. WIll cont the patch on d/c and discussed with pt that she cannot smoke while wearing the patch. Prior to discharge, discussed all of the above events/complications with Ms. [**Known lastname 61333**] [**Last Name (Titles) 3390**]. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] will see her in clinic the day after discharge and will follow her progress closely. Medications on Admission: At home: MVI I tab daily Clonazepam (Klonopin) (dose unknown) Venlafaxine (Effexor) (dose unknown) Docusate (Colace) (dose unknown) Folate (dose unknown) Fentanyl patch 100mcg/hour Acetominophen ([**Name10 (NameIs) 10964**]) 500mg PO q4-6hours Percocet 2 tabs q3hr . Meds on transfer Hydromorphone (Dilaudid) 0.5-1 mg IV Q3-4H:PRN Ipratropium Bromide (Atrovent) MDI 2 PUFF IH Q4-6H:PRN Acetylcysteine 20% 3200 mg IV Q4H Lorazepam (Ativan) 0.5-2 mg PO/IV Q4H:PRN Albuterol [**2-14**] PUFF IH Q6H:PRN Nicotine 14 mg TD DAILY Bisacodyl (Dulcolax) 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN Pantoprazole (Protonix) 40 mg IV Q24H Ceftriaxone (Rocephin) 1 gm IV Q24H Dolasetron Mesylate (Anzemet)25 mg IV Q8H:PRN Discharge Medications: 1. Vancomycin HCl 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) gm Intravenous once a day for 4 days. Disp:*4 gms* Refills:*0* 2. Outpatient Lab Work Please check CBC, Chem-7, glucose, triglycerides, calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus weekly from port-a-cath Please fax results to [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 553**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 18971**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] 3. Infusion pump Infusion pump for TPN, 60/60 4. Catheter care Catheter care per NEHT protocol 5. heparin flush Heparin 100u/ml, 5mL flush SASH and prn, or QD for line maintenance 6. Nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24HR Sig: One (1) Transdermal once a day. Disp:*30 * Refills:*2* 7. Flagyl 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day for 14 days. Disp:*42 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2* 9. Ipratropium Bromide 18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2* 10. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Rapid Dissolve(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Fentanyl 100 mcg/hr Patch 72HR Sig: One (1) Patch 72HR Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours). Disp:*10 Patch 72HR(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 13. Promethazine HCl 25 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for nausea. Disp:*50 Suppository(s)* Refills:*1* 14. Promethazine HCl 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for nausea: please use if not tolerating suppository. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 15. Ativan 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every 4-6 hours as needed for nausea. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 16. Dilaudid 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Chartwell Home therapies Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: 1. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 10964**] overdose 2. complicated UTI 3. Persistent Nausea/emesis requiring TPN 4. C. Diff Colitis 5. Pyelonephritis Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Please call your [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3390**] or return to the emergency department if you develop fevers, chills, worsening abdominal pain, nausea , vomiting, or other worrisome symptom. Please follow up with your [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3390**] this [**Name9 (PRE) 2974**] [**2106-4-16**] as scheduled. Please take all medications as prescribed. You will continue to recieve TPN for 12 hours at night, but continue to eat food by mouth as tolerated. Followup Instructions: Please follow up at Dr.[**Name (NI) 61334**] office this friday, [**2106-4-16**] at 3:30 PM. ICD9 Codes: 2765, 2851
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2167-2-19**] Discharge Date: [**2167-3-12**] Date of Birth: [**2098-3-27**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Morphine / Betalactams / Iodine; Iodine Containing Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2024**] Chief Complaint: AMS Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: The patient is a 68 year-old female with CLL, HTN, CAD, CHF (EF 65% 1/08), hyperlipdemia, hypothyroid, CKD (baseline creatinine 1.3), DM2, anemia, and gout referred in by the oncologist from [**Hospital1 **] for AMS. Per record, on arrival to onc clinic she was obtunded, somnolent, drifting to sleep and snoring with BP readings in the 90 to 105, which is unusually low for her. Patient was recently diagnosed with a UTI and started on macrodantin on [**2-17**] for culture positive UTI. She also was started on oxycontin day prior to presentation for tooth pain. She was also noted to have worsening renal failure with increase in creatinine from 2 to 2.8, and worsening thrombocytopenia requiring a bag of platelets. In the ED patient had a head CT which was negative for hemorrhage or mass effect and a CXR which was unremarkable. She received 1 gram of Vancomycin and 400 mg of IV Cipro, one amp of D50, and tylenol. On arrival to the floor, patient is sleeping deeply and awakens, startled, speaking in Spanish. She is initially disoriented but is soon oriented to person, place, date, and time. She does not know why she is here other than "[her] doctor wanted [her] to come." With prompting from reviewing the record, she says that she's been feeling tired for a couple days. Denies any pain, recent diarrhea or constipation. Her only complaint is mouth pain including her tongue and teeth. Past Medical History: -CLL: Dx in [**12-16**] by periph blood flow cytometry. CT scan showed abdominal & cervical LAD, and large right pelvic mass. Excisional biopsy of left supraclavicular node pathology and immunohistochemistry c/w CLL. BM Bx [**12-16**] revealed extensive infiltration, with 40% marrow cellularity. Pt was asympt & deferred Tx until F/sweats in [**1-17**] & Tx was started w/fludarabine ([**2164-1-24**]). Rituxan was added to 2nd cycle. However her chemotherapy course was complicated by febrile neutropenia. After two cycles of fludarabine this was changed to single [**Doctor Last Name 360**] Rituxan, and she completed four weeks of consolidation. Her post-chemotherapy course was complicated by febrile neutropenia and pancytopenia. Her bone marrow was again assessed in [**8-/2162**] and was consistent with treated CLL. She remained thrombocytopenic following this without a response to steroids and only minimal response to IVIG. Rituxan weekly was given from [**2164-10-10**] through [**2164-11-2**] and platelets recovered to about 30,000. Bone marrow biopsy on [**10/2164**] suggested a sustained response to chemotherapy on the megakaryocytes. She began maintenance Rituxan on [**4-/2165**], but her course was complicated by diffuse arthralgias. Due to increasing painful lymphadenopathy and IVC compression seen on CT, she was treated with chlorambucil from [**2166-2-24**] through [**2166-4-3**]. This was then stopped due to thrombocytopenia. Chlorambucil was restarted at 4mg dose on [**2166-8-29**] when she progressed with painful adenopathy. This was given concurrently with prednisone to treat ITP. The chlorambucil was discontinued on [**2166-10-2**]. A second course was again started on [**2166-11-20**]. - HTN with multiple admissions for hypertensive urgency. Most recent admission with neurological complaints that resolved on outpatient regimen - CAD: diffuse multi-vessel disease. LAD stent [**12-17**] - CHF - High cholesterol - Hypothyroid - Chronic renal insufficiency with baseline Cr about 1.3 - Anemia - gout - DM 2 Social History: From [**Male First Name (un) 1056**]. Married. Works as cashier. Denies T/A/D Family History: The patient notes a mother with a myocardial infarction at the age of 71. A sister with a myocardial infarction at the age of 47. Otherwise, denies any further family history. Physical Exam: VS: T: 98.0 BP: 123/68 P: 90 RR: 22 O2 sat: 99% 2L GEN: sleepy, NAD, + anasarca HEENT: AT, NC, EOMI, no conjuctival injection, anicteric, yellow-brown coating on tongue with foul odor, multiple scattered petichial lesions on tongue, poor dentition, MMM, neck supple, CV: RRR, nl s1, s2, no m/r/g PULM: Crackles [**1-15**] way up BL with good air movement throughout ABD: soft, NT, ND, + BS, scattered eccymoses EXT: warm, dry, distal pulses BL, no femoral bruits NEURO: alert & oriented, CN II-XII grossly intact, limited attention span, unable to recall [**3-16**] items, 5/5 strength throughout. No sensory deficits to light touch appreciated. + asterixis, no pronator drift, intact FNF Pertinent Results: LABS ON ADMISSION: [**2167-2-19**] 03:29PM GLUCOSE-70 LACTATE-1.1 [**2167-2-19**] 03:30PM WBC-2.5*# RBC-2.59* HGB-7.9* HCT-24.2* MCV-93 MCH-30.5 MCHC-32.6 RDW-18.3* [**2167-2-19**] 03:30PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.03* proBNP-1678* [**2167-2-19**] 03:30PM GLUCOSE-75 UREA N-113* CREAT-2.7* SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-31 ANION GAP-13 [**2167-2-19**] 03:30PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG . [**2167-3-4**] 10:06AM BLOOD TSH-3.9 [**2167-3-4**] 10:06AM BLOOD Free T4-1.5 . LABS ON DISCHARGE: [**2167-3-10**] 08:22AM BLOOD HEPARIN DEPENDENT ANTIBODIES- NEG [**2167-3-12**] 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-3.7* RBC-2.57* Hgb-8.0* Hct-23.6* MCV-92 MCH-31.0 MCHC-33.8 RDW-18.1* Plt Ct-28* [**2167-3-10**] 02:30PM BLOOD Neuts-25* Bands-0 Lymphs-63* Monos-8 Eos-1 Baso-0 Atyps-1* Metas-2* Myelos-0 [**2167-3-12**] 12:00AM BLOOD Glucose-145* UreaN-11 Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-3.5 Cl-99 HCO3-35* AnGap-11 . [**2167-2-19**] HEAD CT: FINDINGS: There is no hemorrhage, edema, mass effect, hydrocephalus or acute territorial infarct. Since the previous study, the patient has been extubated. No soft tissue abnormalities are appreciated. Visualized paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear. IMPRESSION: No evidence of hemorrhage or mass effect. . [**2167-2-19**] CXR (AP PORT): IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process. . [**2167-2-19**] EKG: Atrial fibrillation with moderate ventricular response. Modest inferolateral ST-T wave changes which are non-specific. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2167-1-27**] there is no significant diagnostic change. . [**2167-2-22**] LUE US: IMPRESSION: PICC line in the left brachial vein without evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the left upper extremity. . [**2167-2-23**] NECK US: IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of internal jugular deep vein thrombosis. 2. No abscess. 3. Multiple enlarged lymph nodes consistent with history of CLL. . [**2167-2-23**] CXR (PA & LAT): IMPRESSION: 1. New vascular engorgement and perihilar haziness likely due to fluid overload or CHF. Coexistent pulmonary infection cannot be excluded. 2. Small bilateral pleural effusions. . [**2167-2-23**] Echo: The left atrium is dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a fat pad. IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. Mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. . [**2167-3-1**] CXR (PORT): IMPRESSION: Worsening CHF with now moderate pulmonary edema. . [**2167-3-2**] CXR: There has been continued worsening in pulmonary edema with increased consolidation in the left upper lobe. Cardiomegaly is unchanged. There is no pneumothorax. Small right pleural effusion is stable. . [**2167-3-3**] CT HEAD: IMPRESSION: No evidence of hemorrhage, mass effect, or significant interval change. . [**2167-3-5**] ECHO: The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%) and regional function is normal. Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Transmitral Doppler and tissue velocity imaging are consistent with Grade II (moderate) LV diastolic dysfunction. The right ventricular free wall is hypertrophied. The right ventricular cavity is dilated with normal free wall contractility. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a small pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2167-2-23**], findings are similar except patient now in sinur rhythm. . [**2167-3-6**] RUE US: IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep vein thrombosis of the right upper extremity. . [**2167-3-6**] CXR (AP PORT): IMPRESSION: AP chest compared to [**Month (only) 956**]. Predominantly perihilar consolidation in both lungs with a smaller region of abnormality at the right base laterally has worsened since [**3-4**], probably unchanged since the 21st. Severe cardiomegaly, mediastinal vascular engorgement are other indications of cardiac decompensation. Left PIC catheter tip projects over the junction of brachiocephalic veins. Small-to-moderate right pleural effusion is stable. No pneumothorax. . MICRO: [**2167-2-19**] UCX neg [**2167-2-19**] BCX neg x 2 [**2167-2-23**] BCX neg x 2 [**2167-2-23**] UCX: Ecoi URINE CULTURE (Final [**2167-2-27**]): ESCHERICHIA COLI. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. ESCHERICHIA COLI. ~8OOO/ML. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | ESCHERICHIA COLI | | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 4 S =>32 R CEFAZOLIN------------- =>64 R =>64 R CEFEPIME-------------- R R CEFTAZIDIME----------- R R CEFTRIAXONE----------- =>64 R =>64 R CEFUROXIME------------ =>64 R =>64 R CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S 2 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S 64 I PIPERACILLIN---------- =>128 R =>128 R PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S 4 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R <=1 S . [**2167-3-3**] UCX neg [**2167-3-4**] UCX: Ecoi SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 8 S CEFAZOLIN------------- =>64 R CEFEPIME-------------- 32 R CEFTAZIDIME----------- R CEFTRIAXONE----------- =>64 R CEFUROXIME------------ =>64 R CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S PIPERACILLIN---------- =>128 R PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R . [**2167-3-4**] BCX neg [**2167-3-5**] BCX neg Brief Hospital Course: The patient is a 68 year-old female with PMH of CLL, HTN, CAD, chronic stable diastolic CHF (EF >60%), hyperlipdemia, hypothyroid, CKD (baseline creatinine 1.3), DM2, anemia, a-fib, and gout admitted with AMS, UTI, and renal failure. . HOSPITAL COURSE BY PROBLEM: . #) AMS. Etiology was likely multifactorial. The patient p/w known UTI and recent neutropenia, and was recently started on oxycontin for pain. She was also on gabapentin while in acute on chronic renal failure. Review of her meds show multiple sedating agents. Head CT on admission was negative. Patient's mental status returned to baseline shortly after admission; however, she was noted to occasionally sundown. She responded well to 0.5mg haldol for this. Blood cultures were negative. She received treatemnt for her UTI, as below. The patient should avoid medications such as oxycontin, lorazepam, diphenhydramine, gabapentin. . #) UTI. Patient was being treated for reported "pan-sensitive" E. coli with nitrofurantoin at rehab. Per rehab, she also did receive imipenem. On admission she was started on IV ciprofloxacin for coverage, which was changed to Bactrim for 10-day course given sensitivities. This was again changed to nitrofurantoin when cultures returned as bactrim-resistent strain. 10 day course will be completed on [**2167-3-15**]. . #) Febrile neutropenia: The patient had febrile neutropenia (GRAN count 80 on [**2-20**])during admission without clear source. CXR was negative for consolidation, blood cultures were negative. Sites of previous biopsy showed no e/o abscess (though +fluctuance on exam). Other possible sites included sacral wound and tooth decay. The patient has lactam allergy and received imipenem at rehab, which could also be considered a cause of her neutropenia. The patient was started on broad antibiotic coverage -- aztreonam for gram negatives, vanco for gram positives, and clindamycin for anaerobes (mouth flora in presence of oral sores) which was narrowed to flaygl (stomach upset with clinda) for mouth flora and bactrim (changed to nitrofurantoin based on sensitivities) for UTI. The patient quickly defervesced and GRAN count increased steadily to 930 by [**3-4**]. . #) SOB/HYPOXIA: Had occasional O2 requirement this hospitalization w/ significant SOB [**3-2**] overnight in setting of transfusions. TRALI was considered, but the patient improved quickly with diuresis and nebulizer treatments. On [**2167-3-4**], the patient had an acute episode of hypoxia which necessitated ICU transfer. The patient had SOB and hypoxia in setting of HTN and tachycardia (afib with RVR) consistent with flash pulmonary edema. CXR showed volume overload and echo showed mild diastolic dysfunction with preserved EF. CEs were cycled frequently and were negative. She was aggressively diuresed and continued on nebs ATC, supplemental O2 PRN, and continued on rate control with diltiazem and carvedilol. She was seen by the heart failure team to titrate her regimen, and is scheduled for follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 437**] as an outpatient. . #) Atrial Fibrillation w/ RVR: Likely triggered by hypoxia in setting of flash edema ([**2-14**] HTN). She was continued on carvedilol and diltiazem with good rate control. Rhythm was mostly in sinus for duration of hospital course. With cardiology input, she was determined not to be a candidate for anticoagulation secondary to chronic low platelets. . #) Hypertension: Patient has history of malignant hypertension in prior admissions with symptoms of headache and epigastric/left sided chest pain. Patient is now on a fairly extensive med regimen including lisinopril, BB, nitrate, clonidine patch, and diltiazem which should be continued as an outpatient. . #) CAD: The patient was continued on ASA, beta-blocker, ACE-inhibitor, nitrate. Cardiac enzymes are negative on admisison, recycled [**3-2**]. ECG w/o new ST-T changes. The patient did have significant chest pain with her rapid a-fib and received nitroglycerin with good effect. . #) ARF: The patient had a creatinine of 2.8 from baseline ~ 1.3 This trended back to baseline with diuresis and antibiotics. Creatinine on discharge was 0.9. . #) Pancytopenia. Patient has CLL and chronically has low counts; however, her white count on admission was very low compared to her usual baseline. Marrow infiltration vs. medication effect were considered; however, recent bone marrow biopsy on [**12-20**] was not suggestive of a clear explanation to account for pancytopenia. Retic count inappropriately low. Smear not very impressive but confirms pancytopenia, also some larger RBCs. Etiology was most likely felt to be c/w medication-effect as the patient did receive imipenem at rehab and has history of leukopenia w/ beta-lactam antibiotics. Her ANC returned to baseline but platelets remained low. She required a total of 3 platelet transfusions (on [**2-23**], -18, and -25) and 4 PRBC transfusions ([**2-21**] x 2, -17, and -21) during her hospital course. . #) CLL. Further management per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. The patient will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2-15**] weeks from discharge. . #) Thrush/dental pain: Continued nystatin swish, peridex. The patient had panorex x-ray and was seen by the dental team who recommended extraction when medically stable. The patient completed a 10 day course of flagyl for mouth sores. . #) Yeast infection. The patient was started on 3 day course of miconazole for yeast infection on [**3-12**]. . #) Diabetes. on HISS in house with no acute issues. . #) Hypothyroidism. The patient was continued levothyroxine 75mcg daily. . #) Communication. HCP son [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 108998**]; [**Name2 (NI) 4906**] [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] . #) Code Status. Full Code -- confirmed with patient and HCP, but patient would not want "heroic measures". . #) The patient was discharged to rehab on [**3-12**] in good condition, VSS, ambulating well with walker, with good O2 saturations on 2L NC. Medications on Admission: Per last d/c summary dated [**2167-2-2**] 1. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Erythromycin 5 mg/g Ointment Sig: 1-2 drops Ophthalmic QID (4 times a day). 3. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Glipizide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed. 6. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Gabapentin 400 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 8. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed. 9. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 12. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 14. Clonidine 0.1 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly Sig: One (1) Patch Weekly Transdermal QFRI (every Friday). 15. Gabapentin 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 16. Isosorbide Dinitrate 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q 8H (Every 8 Hours). 17. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 18. Maalox 200-200-20 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Fifteen (15) ML PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for heartburn. 19. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 20. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) nebulizer Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing. 21. Insulin Humalog Insulin Sliding Scale 22. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO once a day as needed for anxiety. Discharge Medications: 1. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 2. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 4. Clonidine 0.1 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly Sig: One (1) Patch Weekly Transdermal QFRI (every Friday). 5. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Nitroglycerin 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual PRN (as needed) as needed for Chest Pain. 7. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash Sig: One (1) ML Mucous membrane [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 9. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Diltiazem HCl 60 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 12. Isosorbide Dinitrate 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 13. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 14. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 15. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) nebulizer Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 16. Miconazole Nitrate 200-2 mg-% (9 g) Combo Pack Sig: One (1) Combo Pack Vaginal HS (at bedtime) for 3 days: day 1 = [**3-12**], to complete 3 days. 17. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. 18. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 19. Nitrofurantoin (Macrocryst25%) 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) for 3 days: 10 day course to end [**3-15**] . 20. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): hold for SBP < 100. 21. Humulog insulin sliding scale Gluc Breakfast Lunch Dinner HS 0-50 mg/dL 4 oz. Juice 4 oz. Juice 4 oz. Juice 4 oz. Juice 51-150 mg/dL 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units 151-200 mg/dL 2 Units 2 Units 2 Units 2 Units 201-250 mg/dL 4 Units 4 Units 4 Units 4 Units 251-300 mg/dL 6 Units 6 Units 6 Units 6 Units 301-350 mg/dL 8 Units 8 Units 8 Units 8 Units 351-400 mg/dL 10 Units 10 Units 10 Units 10 Units Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 1186**] - [**Location (un) 538**] Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: 1. Delirium 2. Urinary Tract Infection 3. Atrial Fibrillation with Rapid Ventricular Rate 4. Pulmonary Edema 5. Acute Diastolic Congestive Heart Failure 6. CLL 7. Hypertension 8. Coronary Artery Disease 9. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus . SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS: 1. Hypercholesterolemia 2. Hypothyroidism 3. Chronic renal insufficiency with baseline Cr about 1.3 4. Anemia 5. Gout Discharge Condition: Stable. Patient can ambulate 80 feet of flat distance with assistance, tolerates 2L of oxygen. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with confusion due to a urinary tract infection and renal failure. While you were here, you also developed very high blood pressure, rapid and irregular heart rate, and difficulty breathing. These have all improved significantly during treatment in the hospital. . We have treated your urinary tract infection with an antibiotic called bactrim for seven days. We have also started you on another antibiotic called nitrofurantoin, which should be completed on [**2167-3-15**]. . You also developed severe shortness of breath due to your rapid and irregular heart rate, heart failure, and elevated blood pressure. Your breathing improved significantly with duiretics (water pills) and blood pressure medicines. It will be important for you to follow-up with the heart failure doctor, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 437**]. . Please continue to take your medications on the list provided. (Please note that there have been several changes so you should follow the updated list.) . If you experience any fevers > 100.5, chills, confusion, shortness of breath, chest pain, palpitations, chest pain, or any other concerning symptoms please call your PCP or go to the ER for further evaluation. Followup Instructions: - Please follow-up with your cardiologist DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor Last Name **] at your appointment on [**2167-3-16**] 10:30. If you need to reschedule, please call his office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3512**]. . - Please follow up with your Oncologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], within [**2-15**] weeks of discharge. We are trying to arrange an appointment for you on Thursday [**2167-3-26**], but you should call the clinic to confirm this. Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 15328**]. . Please also follow-up with your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **], within 2 weeks of discharge. Phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 14918**]. ICD9 Codes: 5849, 5990, 4280, 2449, 2724, 5859, 2749
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2118-9-7**] Discharge Date: [**2118-9-10**] Date of Birth: [**2043-6-22**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamides) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1973**] Chief Complaint: right lower extremity weakness and hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 75yo female with a history of spinal stenosis s/p left hemilaminectomy spinal surgery (L4-S1) on [**2118-8-22**] with a post-operative course complicated by PE initially presented for further evaluation of worsening right lower extremity numbness and pain. While in the ED, patient developed hypotension and syncope syncope and was transferred to MICU for further work-up of hypotension. . Patient has a history of L4-S1 spinal stenosis and underwent a left hemilanectomy on [**2118-8-22**] with significant improvement in left lower extremity strength and pain; however she has had persistent back pain. Then one day prior to admission she noticed the sudden onset of [**9-7**] back pain that radiated to her right thigh and foot with associated difficulty walking. She initially presented to [**Hospital6 33**] for further evaluation with vital signs of temp 99.3, HR 68, BP 115/57, RR 18, and pulse ox 99% on room air. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further MRI evaluation as MRI could not be performed at [**Hospital6 33**]. She received ativan 1mg PO x 1 and morphine 2mg x 1. . Upon arrival to [**Hospital1 18**] ED temp 99.2, HR 87, BP 85/50, RR 14, and 98% pulse ox. An MRI was performed which demonstrated residual L5-S1 stenosis. Neurosurgery evaluated the patient and thought her pain and numbness were likely secondary to residual canal stenosis and she would benefit from a right hemilanectomy. While in the ED, BP decreased to 68/26 and she had an episode of syncope upon standing. She received 3L NS and zofran 4mg IV x 2 and toradol 15mg IV x 1. She reports that her blood pressure is typically 90/70. Past Medical History: Spinal Stenosis - s/p left hemilaminectomy spinal surgery (L4-S1) on [**2118-8-22**] Pulmonary embolus - during post-operative course Gallstones Glaucoma Hypothyroidism Social History: Home: caregiver for husband with COPD and sister with [**Name (NI) 11964**] Tobacco: quit 30 years ago EtOH: drinks [**11-30**] glasses of wine/day Drugs: Denies Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: T 97.9 / BP 103/49 / HR 64 / RR 18 / Pulse ox 100% 2L NC / Wt 73.9 kg Gen: pleasant, speaking comfortably in full sentences, no acute distress HEENT: Clear OP, dry mucous membranes NECK: Supple, No LAD, No JVD CV: RR, NL rate. NL S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs or gallops LUNGS: CTA, BS BL, No W/R/C ABD: Soft, NT, ND. NL BS. No HSM EXT: No edema. 2+ DP pulses BL SKIN: No lesions NEURO: A&Ox3. Appropriate. CN 2-12 intact. Preserved sensation throughout. 5/5 strength throughout. trace patellar reflexes bilateral and symmetric. Babinski sign absent bilaterally. Gait assessment deferred PSYCH: Listens and responds to questions appropriately, pleasant Pertinent Results: [**2118-9-7**] 09:16AM LACTATE-1.2 [**2118-9-7**] 09:00AM CK(CPK)-34 [**2118-9-7**] 09:00AM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2118-9-7**] 09:00AM CK-MB-NotDone [**2118-9-7**] 09:00AM HCT-34.5* [**2118-9-7**] 01:35AM GLUCOSE-101 UREA N-11 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-11 [**2118-9-7**] 01:35AM CK(CPK)-23* [**2118-9-7**] 01:35AM CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2118-9-7**] 01:35AM WBC-8.2 RBC-3.76* HGB-12.3 HCT-35.7* MCV-95 MCH-32.7* MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.6 [**2118-9-7**] 01:35AM PT-23.4* PTT-48.4* INR(PT)-2.3* ------------------ [**2118-9-7**] - CXR - Findings at the left CP angle, which could represent small pulmonary infarct with effusion in this patient with apparently known pulmonary embolism. -------------------- [**2118-9-7**] - MR L spine - CONCLUSION: Apparent residual stenosis at the L4-5 operative site with cauda equina compression is seen at this locale. There is extensive residual degenerative disease of multiple lumbar intervertebral discs. Superimposed infection, as also stated in the preliminary [**Location (un) 1131**] of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], cannot be excluded radiographically. ADDENDUM: Also noted is moderately prominent degenerative disease of the L4-5 and L5-S1 facet joint complexes. [**2118-9-7**] - ECG - Sinus rhythm. First degree atrio-ventricular conduction delay. Otherwise, no significant abnormalities. No previous tracing available for comparison. [**2118-9-9**] - Echo - Normal global and regional biventricular systolic function. No pulmonary hypertension seen. Brief Hospital Course: 75 yo female with past medical history of spinal stenosis s/p left hemilaminectomy was admitted for evaluation of hypotension with an episode of syncope in the setting of recurrent back and right lower extremity pain. Hospital course by problem below: . 1. Hypotension The patient was hypotensive in the ED with an episode of syncope and she was admitted to the MICU initially for closer monitoring. Differential diagnosis included decreased PO intake and medication effects in the setting of increased narcotics. Sepsis was thought much less likely given lack of fever/leukocytosis and quick resolution of blood pressure with IVF. Echo and [**Last Name (un) 104**] stim test were both unremarkable. While in the MICU her SBP ranged from 70-90s, compared to her baseline SBP 90. She was fluid resuscitated with improvement in her blood pressure. Her pain regimen was modified from prn narcotics to scheduled tylenol with prn NSAIDs. Her blood pressure improved with these interventions and she was then transferred to the floor. On the floor her blood pressure was stable. She was advised to take only 5 mg of oxycodone every 5 hours. . 2. Right Lower extremity weakness The patient's right lower extremity and back pain was thought most likely to be secondary to residual spinal stenosis. She was evaluated by neurosurgery and they recommended right hemi-laminectomy once her acute medical issues have resolved. Neurosurgery evaluated her MRI and thought changes were most consistent post-surgical change. Her pain improved significantly shortly after admission with minimal medications as above. Physical therapy assessed her and recommended home physical therapy. She was advised to call Neurosurgery within the next 2 weeks to discuss surgery. . 3. Hypothyroidism Stable. The patient continued levothyroxine 100mcg daily per home regimen. . 4. Pulmonary Embolus She patient was recently diagnosed with PE on [**2118-8-30**] in the post-operative course of recent neurosurgical procedure. Upon admission, she was switched from coumadin to lovenox in preparation for possible procedures. On discharge she was subtherapeutic on coumadin and was discharged on lovenox as bridging therapy. VNA will perform INR recheck 2 days after discharge. . 5. Anemia She was found to have a normocytic anemia on admission. This remained stable during her stay. PCP [**Name9 (PRE) 702**] was recommended. Medications on Admission: Coumadin 5mg PO qhs Xalatan drops ou Levothyroxine 100mcg PO daily Oxycodone 5mg PO q4-6h prn Valium Colace Senna Discharge Medications: 1. Latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at bedtime). 2. Levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Enoxaparin 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: 0.7 ml Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*12 syringes* Refills:*0* 6. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain. 7. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 9. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 10. Ibuprofen 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO three times a day for 1 weeks. 11. Outpatient Lab Work Draw PTT (INR) on Monday, [**9-12**]. Fax results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 32467**] at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 32468**]. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 2203**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: medication-induced hypotension Spinal Stenosis . Pulmonary embolus Anemia Hypothyroidism Discharge Condition: stable, normotensive. able to ambulate with pain control. Discharge Instructions: You were hospitalized for low blood pressure and right-sided back pain. You were seen by the surgeons, who feel that you need a right-sided laminectomy in the future. Please take all medications as directed. Your pain medications were decreased while here. You will need to take Lovenox until your INR is in the desired range. Please seek immediate medical attention if you experience dizziness, chest pain, shortness of breath, leg weakness or numbness, or worsened back pain. Followup Instructions: You should follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 32467**] within the week. You will need to have blood tests done on Monday to check your INR. Your coumadin and Lovenox dosing may be adjusted accordingly. Your blood count was low while in the hospital. You should discuss this with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 32467**]. Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to arrange your back surgery. ICD9 Codes: 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2108-8-5**] Discharge Date: [**2108-8-9**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Morphine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 348**] Chief Complaint: GI bleed transfer from OSH Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Upper GI Endoscopy History of Present Illness: 81 year old with past medical history significant for Atrial fibrillation, myelodysplasia, HTN, Bladder cancer, and [**Hospital **] transferred from OSH to [**Hospital1 18**] for evaluation and further treatment of GI bleed. Patient was seen at OSH on [**2108-8-2**] with new-onset symptoms of dysphagia while trying to swallow pills. Given patient's new-onset dysphagia, smoking history, and CT findings of esophageal thickening, patient underwent upper GI endoscopy with biopsy and dilatation of distal esophagus, which demonstrated a normal-appearing esophagus. Upon returning home s/p endoscopy, patient noted severe left lower sternal pain and was then admitted to the hospital. On first day of admission, patient had hematochezia and Hct dropped from ?? to 25. A second endoscopy was performed which demonstrated a esophageal mucosal tear and treated with epinephrine. Patient reports having had third endoscopy on day of admission, which demonstrated no further bleeding. ROS: + weight loss x 10 pounds over one week, occurred in the past month; + maroon stools denies fatigue, night sweats, fevers, chills, chest pain, SOB, nausea/vomiting, abdominal pain, change in urine, BRBPR Past Medical History: 1. Myelodysplasia with anemia 2. Atrial Fibrillation 3. Lupus Anticoagulant 4. Polyclonal gammopathy 5. Hypertension 6. CAD s/p MI in [**2081**] 7. PVD s/p Aorto-femoral bypass 8. Bladder Cancer - [**2095**] - treated with BCG Social History: Patient lives with daughter and husband. [**Name (NI) **] 4 children Recently moved from [**State 108**] to live with her daughter ~60 year PPY smoking history, quit smoking in [**2081**] s/p MI denies EtOH and drug use Family History: Asthma Physical Exam: T 98.1 BP 122/60 HR 72 RR 20 PO2 95% RA Gen: alert, oriented, pleasant, appears stated age HEENT: PERRL, no scleral injection, no nasal discharge, no oral ulcers or sores CV: irregularly irregular, no m/r/g, no JVP Pulm: decreased breath sounds in left lower base Abd: +BS, soft, nontender, no rebound, + bruit Ext: no edema Neuro: CN 2-12 intact and symmetric bilaterally; [**5-2**] UE and LE strength symmetric bilaterally Skin: multiple bruises on lower extremity, no rash Pertinent Results: [**2108-8-5**] 09:45PM GLUCOSE-88 UREA N-22* CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-14 [**2108-8-5**] 09:45PM ALBUMIN-2.8* CALCIUM-7.8* PHOSPHATE-2.0* MAGNESIUM-1.5* [**2108-8-5**] 09:45PM WBC-4.5 RBC-3.08* HGB-9.8* HCT-26.9* MCV-87 MCH-31.7 MCHC-36.2* RDW-17.1* [**2108-8-5**] 09:45PM NEUTS-78* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-15* MONOS-5 EOS-1 BASOS-0 ATYPS-1* METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2108-8-5**] 09:45PM PLT SMR-LOW PLT COUNT-72* [**2108-8-5**] 09:45PM PT-15.3* PTT-26.5 INR(PT)-1.4* Brief Hospital Course: This is a 82 yo female with pmhx significant for atrial fibrillation, bladder cancer s/p BCG rx, CAD, HTN who presented for further follow-up and treatment of esophageal bleed s/p endoscopy and resulting esophageal tear on [**2108-8-2**]. . 1. Esophageal Bleed - Patient developed esophageal bleed s/p upper GI endoscopy on [**2108-8-2**], although endoscopy on [**2108-8-5**] did not demonstrate continued bleeding. On second day of admission, patient continued to report maroon stools and had several episodes of hemoptysis. Patient was transferred to MICU for urgent upper GI endoscopy, which demonstrated an adherent clot in the distal esophagus at 38cm without any active bleeding. A repeat EGD on [**8-8**] demonstrated a large 2cm x 1cm esophageal mucosal tear on the posterior wall with adherent clot at 38 cm at the proximal end of the tear. The clot was removed and some blood was seen at the base. [**Hospital1 **]-CAP Electrocautery was applied for hemostasis successfully. She was maintained on IV PPI with stable Hct checked q6 for the next 30 hours. Her Hct was stable upon discharge, she was tolerating a regular diet and po pain meds. . 2. Mediastinal LAD - Patient's initial presentation of dysphagia was most likely secondary to mediastinal LAD with unclear etiology. Differential diagnosis includes lymphoma, primary lung cancer, or recurrence of prior cancer. CT of the chest at [**Hospital1 18**] demonstrated large LAD in the mediastinum and chest. It is not clear to us if this a new process or an old process that has been stable. We attempted to contact her PCP regarding this, but were unsuccessful. In any case, she needs a follow-up CT of the chest in [**3-2**] months. If there is any change in the lymphadenopathy, she may need further work-up by biopsy or bronchopscopy. . 3. Atrial Fibrillation - Patient has a history of atrial fibrillation. She was previously on coumadin but was discontinued in [**2095**] after bladder cancer for unclear reasons. Patient was maintained on telemetry, without any events. She was not maintained on digoxin here as her rate was well controlled with low-dose BB. . 4. MDS w/ thrombocypenia: baseline plts in the 80s and has remained stable, receives procrit as outpatient to maintain Hct. She was given Procrit here prior to discharge and is to follow-up with her PCP for outpatient dosing. . 5. CAD s/p MI - Not on ASA at home given MDS as above. Continue low-dose BB. Restart ACE-I as outpatient. . 6. HTN - on low-dose BB. Holding Hyzaar, given recent acute events. Plan to restart as outpatient. . 7. COPD - continue nebs, no active issues . 8. code- full, HCP [**Name (NI) 2048**] [**Name (NI) 68020**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 68021**] . Medications on Admission: 1. Metoprolol 2. Hyzaar 3. Potassium 4. Digoxin 5. Pulmicort 6. Combivent 7. MVI Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol-Ipratropium 103-18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**1-30**] Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary - esophageal tear s/p multiple EGD's with successful stabilization Seconday - MDS, A fib, CAD, PVD, HTN Discharge Condition: Stable Hct, no further bleeding Discharge Instructions: -continue with medications as prescribed -please see your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**1-30**] weeks for follow-up, call his office to make an appointment -you need follow-up re: lymph nodes in the chest, please speak to your PCP regarding this [**Name9 (PRE) 19288**] there any symptoms of swallowing difficulty, breathing difficulty, vomiting blood, dizziness/lightheadedness, chest pain, black stools/blood in stools or any other concerning symptoms, please seek medical attention immediately Followup Instructions: Please see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3373**] in [**1-30**] weeks for follow-up. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 68022**] to schedule an appt for follow-up. Completed by:[**2108-8-9**] ICD9 Codes: 2859, 4019, 4439
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2200-5-22**] Discharge Date: [**2200-7-1**] Date of Birth: [**2200-5-22**] Sex: F Service: NB HISTORY: Baby Girl [**Known lastname 66673**] was an 1835 gram product of a 31- [**2-25**] week gestation. She was born to a 24 year-old gravida I, para 0 mother by spontaneous vaginal delivery after preterm labor and vaginal bleeding. The pregnancy was uncomplicated and she was admitted the day prior to delivery after bleeding and cramping. Prenatal screens were as follows: blood type O positive, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, Rubella immune, RPR nonreactive, GBS unknown. Ampicillin was given 12 hours prior to delivery. She received 1 dose of betamethasone and progressed quickly to spontaneous vaginal delivery. Rupture of membranes occurred 3 hours prior to delivery with clear fluid. The infant emerged vigorous and crying, was suctioned, dried and stimulated. Apgars were 8 and 8 at one minute and five minutes, respectively. The baby was [**Name2 (NI) **] and well-perfused without respiratory distress or apnea. She was brought to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit for prematurity. On arrival in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, she started to have some increased work of breathing with grunting and tachypnea and poor aeration. CPAP was started at 6. CBC and blood culture were done and ampicillin and gentamicin were started. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Weight 1835 grams, length 42.5 cm, head circumference 28 cm (All appropriate for gestational age). She was alert, vigorous, crying on an open warmer. Anterior fontanelle soft and flat. Palate intact, nondysmorphic, Poor aeration was noted bilaterally with mild retractions, tachypnea and grunting. Heart was regular rate and rhythm without murmur. Pulses normal x4. Abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended with bowel sounds heard. No hepatosplenomegaly was noted. Baby had normal premature appearing female genitalia. Anus patent. Normal tone, strength, responsiveness, and reflexes. Hips normal. Skin [**Name2 (NI) **], well-perfused with a Mongolian spot on the sacrum. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: 1. RESPIRATORY: She was placed on CPAP of 6 initially and remained on CPAP for 3 days. She has been in room air since then. She did have some occasional desaturations with feeding in late [**Month (only) 116**] which resolved. She has been stable on room air with the exception of a couple of choking episodes with feeding on [**2200-6-28**] and early morning of [**2200-6-29**]. 2. CARDIOVASCULAR: She has been cardiovascularly stable. Echocardiogram was done on the [**6-18**], which was reassuring with no PDA and good biventricular function. This echocardiogram was done due to gross bloody stools. She does have a soft murmur which radiates to the axilla, consistent with pps. 3. FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES AND NUTRITION: Feeds were started on day of life 3. Volume and calories were gradually advanced. She is currently feeding ad lib Nutramigen 24 calories. Weight on [**7-1**] was 2.61 kilograms. 4. GASTROINTESTINAL: [**Known lastname **] developed gross bloody stools on day of life 25. A KUB was done. It was reassuring. Blood culture, CBC was sent. CBC was also reassuring. Blood culture showed no growth. Ampicillin and gentamicin were given for 48 hours. Her hematocrit was also stable at 35 on [**6-16**]. She was kept n.p.o. for about 5 days and then was restarted on Nutramigen on day of life 29. She is currently tolerating Nutramigen 24 kilocalories per ounce. Stools have been guaiac negative to trace positive. She was on phototherapy for about 6 to 7 days with a maximum bilirubin of 10.9/0.4. Phototherapy was discontinued on [**5-30**]. 5. HEMATOLOGY: The baby's blood type is O positive. Coombs was negative. Her last hematocrit was 35 on [**6-23**]. She was on iron and multivitamins prior to the occurrence of bloody stools. They have been held and will need to be restarted once breastmilk is restarted. 6. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: She was on ampicillin and gentamicin for about 48 hours at birth. Blood culture was negative at that time. She was started on ampicillin and gentamicin for about 48 hours again with the bloody stools. Blood culture repeated was also negative. 7. NEUROLOGY: She has had 2 normal head ultrasounds on [**5-29**] and [**6-25**]. 8. SENSORY: a. Audiology: She passed the hearing screen. b. Ophthalmology: Her initial eye examination on [**6-9**] showed immature zone 3 bilaterally with follow-up recommended at 3 weeks. Follow-up eye exam on [**6-30**] showed mature retina. DISPOSITION: Upon discharge, she is stable and feeding well. She will be discharged to home. PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 4320**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], phone #[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3581**] and her fax is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 61285**]. CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Feeding: She will be discharged on Nutramigen 24 kilocalories/ounce. The plan is for her to remain on Nutramigen 24 for about 3 to 4 weeks and breast milk should be slowly reintroduced thereafter. 2. Medications: She will need to be restarted on iron and multivitamins once she is restarted on breast milk. 3. Car seat: She passed the car seat test. 4. The State Newborn Screen was normal on [**6-7**]. 5. Immunizations given: She received her hepatitis B vaccine on [**6-10**]. 6. Immunizations recommended: a. Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) **] through [**Month (only) 958**] for infants who meet any of the following 3 criteria: 1) Born at less than 32 weeks; 2) Born between 32 and 35 weeks with 2 of the following: day care during RSV season, a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway anomalies or school age siblings; or 3) With chronic lung disease. b. Influenza immunization is recommended annually in the fall for all infants once they reach 6 months of age. Before this age (and for the first 24 months of the child&#8217;s life), immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts and out-of-home caregivers. FOLLOW-UP APPOINTMENTS: 1. PMD, Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 4320**] on [**2200-7-3**] at 6pm. 2. Needs to be scheduled for follow-up eye exam at about 9 months of age. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Prematurity 2. Respiratory distress syndrome 3. Hyperbilirubinemia 4. Hematochezia, likely secondary to allergic colitis [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 48738**], MD [**MD Number(2) 55708**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 66674**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2200-6-27**] 16:42:56 T: [**2200-6-27**] 18:02:57 Job#: [**Job Number 66675**] ICD9 Codes: 769, 7742, V290, V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2192-9-13**] Discharge Date: [**2192-9-17**] Date of Birth: [**2192-9-13**] Sex: M Service: NEONATOLOGY HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Baby boy [**Known lastname **] is the 3.45 kilogram product of a term gestation pregnancy born to a 36- year-old gravida 6, para 2 woman. PRENATAL SCREENS: Blood type B positive, antibody negative, Rubella immune, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, group B strep negative. ANTEPARTUM COURSE: Remarkable for placenta previa and a prenatal ultrasound on [**2192-9-5**] showing fetal brain abnormality. The level II ultrasound shows fusion of the frontal ventricular horns, bilateral ventriculomegaly, thin or dysplastic corpus collasum, and absent cavum septum pellucidum. The baby was admitted for delivery by cesarean section due to the known placenta previa. The baby emerged with a good cry and tone. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes. He was admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit for observation and evaluation. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Upon admission to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit weight was 3.45 kilograms. In general, a well-appearing/nondysmorphic infant with normal vital signs. Head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat examination revealed soft anterior fontanel, normal faces, intact palate. Pupils were equal and reactive to light. Present gag reflex. Mild corneal opacity noted. Chest revealed no grunting, flaring, or retracing. Clear breath sounds. Cardiovascular revealed no murmurs. Present femoral pulses. The abdomen was flat, soft, and nontender. No hepatosplenomegaly. Genitourinary revealed normal phallus. Testes in normally pigmented scrotum. Bilateral descended. Stable hips. Neurologically, normal tone and activity. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEM INCLUDING PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA: 1. RESPIRATORY: The baby remained on room air, and there were no respiratory issues. 2. CARDIOVASCULAR: The baby remained normotensive with heart rates in the 120s to 160s. No murmurs were noted. 3. FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES AND NUTRITION: Initial blood glucose was 45. The infant was fed Similac or breast fed ad lib. Subsequent glucoses were 58 and 63. 4. ENDOCRINOLOGY: Due to the concern for panhypopituitarism, extensive laboratory screening was sent on day of life four ([**2192-9-17**]). Serum sodium was 143, potassium was 4.9, chloride was 109, total carbon dioxide was 19. A follicle-stimulating hormone level was 2. Luteinizing hormone was 4.7. Thyroid stimulating hormone was 2.1. T4 was 10.2. TBG was 0.93. Thyroid uptake was 1.08. T4 was 11. Free T4 was 2. Random cortisol level was 11.4. Testosterone was 171 (normal range 280 to 800 for adults - but 171 within normal limits for a newborn). A growth hormone level was obtained and sent to [**Hospital1 55707**] and remains pending at the time of discharge. 5. NEUROLOGICAL: At the request of the consulting neurologist, an MRI was obtained on [**2192-9-15**]. The results were equivocal and difficult to interpret, and the MRI will need to be repeated on an outpatient. A head ultrasound was obtained on [**2192-9-17**]; confirming the findings on the prenatal ultrasound of a thin corpus callosum and absent cavum septum pellucidum. The baby has maintained a normal neurological examination. Neurology followup will be at the Neonatal Neurology Program at [**Hospital3 1810**] within two months of discharge. 6. AUDIOLOGY: Hearing screening was performed with automated auditory brain stem responses. The baby passed in both ears. 7. OPHTHALMOLOGY: The baby had an ophthalmological examination on [**2192-9-14**]. Except for some mild retinal hemorrhages - consistent with birth - the examination was within normal limits, and optic nerves were present. CONDITION ON TRANSFER: Good. TRANSFER DISPOSITION: To the Newborn Nursery for continued care. PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Hospital1 2921**] [**Location (un) **], [**University/College 56973**], [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 56974**] (telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 46358**]; fax [**Telephone/Fax (1) 50130**]). CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Ad lib breast feeding. 2. No medications. 3. State newborn screen pending. FOLLOW-UP APPOINTMENT: 1. Neonatal Neurology Program at [**Hospital3 1810**] - Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] du [**Doctor Last Name **] - [**Last Name (un) 9795**] 11, [**Hospital1 9796**], [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 6425**] (telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 36468**]). The administrative coordinator for the clinic will call the parents to set up an appointment. 2. Endocrinology with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at two months of age at [**Hospital3 1810**] (telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 37116**]). 3. MRI as an outpatient to be arranged by the Neonatal [**Hospital 878**] Clinic. Dictated By:[**MD Number(1) 56975**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2192-9-17**] 20:04:05 T: [**2192-9-17**] 20:41:43 Job#: [**Job Number 56976**] ICD9 Codes: V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2178-5-15**] Discharge Date: [**2178-6-1**] Service: CSU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is an 81 year old male transferred from Bronkton for ST segment depression on stress test and drop in his blood pressure. He was transferred to the Medical Service and underwent a cardiac catheterization which showed 30 percent ostial disease, 40 percent proximal left anterior descending coronary artery and an right coronary artery disease. His past medical history is significant for hypertension, coronary artery disease, angina and high cholesterol. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Significant for an automatic implantable cardiac defibrillator. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Aspirin, Flomax, Plavix, Pepcid, Lovenox and Atenolol. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: He was afebrile with stable vital signs. His lungs were clear. His heart was regular. Abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended. Bowel sounds were present. Extremities were warm and well perfused. LABORATORY DATA: His laboratory studies were all within normal limits. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient went to the Operating Room on [**2178-5-21**], for a coronary artery bypass graft times two, please see the operative report for further details. Preoperatively he had a carotid study which showed no disease of his carotids. The patient did well postoperatively and was transferred to the Cardiac Surgery Recovery Unit. He was continued on pressors to maintain his blood pressure, and was kept intubated. He was weaned from the ventilator and extubated by postoperative day #1. His pacemaker was interrogated and because of the low index it was recalibrated to a rate of 80. The patient continued to do well and his chest tubes were kept in. His chest tubes were removed on postoperative day #3, and he continued to do well. His blood pressure was consistently low throughout the Intensive Care Unit course. Chest x-ray was done and there were no effusions. Physical therapy was consulted and it was found that the patient had pretty significant orthostatic hypotension, however, he was asymptomatic from this. He continued to improve and was transferred to the floor. On postoperative day #8, Electrophysiology Service was consulted for management of pacemaker as well as for his hypotension. It was decided the patient will be started on Florinef which he started, his beta blocker was also stopped. All of his cardiac medications were stopped at this time. He continued to improve and continued to do well from a cardiac standpoint. Physical therapy cleared the patient on postoperative day #9, however, he was still having mild orthostatic hypotension, therefore no [**5-31**], the patient was seen again by physical therapy. His hypotension was greatly improved and he was able to do stairs and it was decided that the patient could be discharged home in a stable condition to continue his Florinef. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: The patient was discharged on [**2178-5-31**] in stable condition and instructed to follow up with his primary care physician in one week, his cardiologist in three to four weeks and with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] in four to six weeks. He was instructed to do no heavy lifting. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Home medications except for his beta blocker and Atenolol and he was instructed to continue his Aspirin and he was started on Florinef .1 mg p.o. q.d. The patient was sent home with [**Hospital6 407**] in order to have his blood pressure checked as well as his wound monitored. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5662**], [**MD Number(1) 5663**] Dictated By:[**Doctor Last Name 11225**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2178-5-31**] 11:10:02 T: [**2178-5-31**] 13:56:15 Job#: [**Job Number 55831**] ICD9 Codes: 4111, 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2125-6-8**] Discharge Date: [**2125-6-21**] Date of Birth: [**2051-8-9**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Neosporin / Iodine; Iodine Containing / Ciprofloxacin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 905**] Chief Complaint: Hypoxia/Shortness of Breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation Central Line Placement Tracheostomy Tube Placement History of Present Illness: This is a 73 year old female who was D/Ced from [**Hospital1 **] two days prior to presentation after a prolonged hospitalization for dysphagia which resulted in a diagnosis of paraneoplastic syndrome with an unknown primary (although lung suspected). Ultimately a PEG tube was placed and the patient was discharged home with VNA for further work-up as an outpatient. At home she was gradually more short of breath. On the day of admit she became acutely short of breath. EMS noted her sat to be 84 on room air at home. There was a clinical concern for aspiration. Her husband reported that it sounded like something was caught in her throat. . In her last hospitalization she underwent an EGD (biopsy with blunted villi and increased intraepithelial lymphocytes), colonoscopy, transvaginal ultrasound, Mammogram, PEG placement, and a bronchoscopy. No tumor was found. A neuro work up revealed Anti-[**Doctor Last Name **] antibody was positive with a titer 1:640. She was treated with IVIG for 5 days. . In the ED initial vitals were 98.6 110 101/80 24 89. Patient was given ceftriaxone 1g, flagyl 500mg and azithromycin 500mg. 500cc fluids. Her hct was noted to be 26.9, down from 31 a few days prior (39-40 in early [**Month (only) **]). Her WBC count was 5.8 with 18% bands. Her Na was 124 (recently diagnosed with a paraneoplastic syndrome and has had hyponatremia for the last week). Cl was 87 and Cr 0.7. Her vitals on transfer to the MICU were 99, 96/54, 108, 25, 94% NRB. . In the MICU, she was tachycardic and subjectivly short of breath. She did not endorse any chest pain, HA, N/V/C/D. No peripheral edema, no rashes, no sick contacts, no myalgias. Past Medical History: - Hypothyroidism - Uterine prolapse - Cataracts - Basal cell carcinoma treated 5-6 years ago - Barrett's Esophagus - Celiac disease ? (recently diagnosed, but not confirmed in evaluation during recent hospitalization) - s/p cholecystectomy - s/p nephrectomy - s/p appendectomy Social History: - Married 50 years, lives with husband - [**Name (NI) 1139**]: Smoked 50 years, quit last year - EtOH: Social - Illicits: None Family History: Mother had malignant melanoma in 70s. Physical Exam: Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 98 BP: 122/80 P: 98 R: 24 O2: 97% on 35%TM General: laying in bed awake, in no respiratory distress, alert HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MM dry, edentulous, NCAT, R eye patch in place, L eye: EOMI, reactive to light Neck: supple, JVP not elevated Lungs: some rales at left base, rhonchi throughout bilateral lung fields CV: tachycardic, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly, PEG tube in place w/ no surrounding erythema GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, no C/C/E, 2+ PT pulses bilaterally Pertinent Results: [**2125-6-8**] 03:25PM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-3.02* Hgb-9.9* Hct-26.9* MCV-89 MCH-33.0* MCHC-37.0* RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-485* . [**2125-6-9**] 10:57AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-1.92* Hgb-6.5* Hct-17.8* MCV-93 MCH-33.7* MCHC-36.4* RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-314 . [**2125-6-11**] 04:33AM BLOOD WBC-12.9* RBC-2.66* Hgb-8.7* Hct-24.2* MCV-91 MCH-32.7* MCHC-35.9* RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-364 [**2125-6-11**] 04:33AM BLOOD Neuts-92* Bands-1 Lymphs-3* Monos-0 Eos-2 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-2* NRBC-1* . [**2125-6-13**] 03:10AM BLOOD WBC-15.8* RBC-2.66* Hgb-8.7* Hct-23.8* MCV-89 MCH-32.7* MCHC-36.6* RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-429 . [**2125-6-19**] 05:10AM BLOOD WBC-14.8* RBC-2.02* Hgb-7.4* Hct-18.9* MCV-94 MCH-36.4* MCHC-38.9* RDW-20.5* Plt Ct-721* . [**2125-6-21**] 06:09AM BLOOD WBC-13.0* RBC-3.08* Hgb-10.3* Hct-28.1* MCV-91 MCH-33.5* MCHC-36.7* RDW-21.4* Plt Ct-663* . [**2125-6-21**] 11:57AM BLOOD Hct-31* . . [**2125-6-8**] 03:25PM BLOOD PT-11.5 PTT-25.0 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2125-6-21**] 06:09AM BLOOD PT-12.2 PTT-56.5* INR(PT)-1.0 . [**2125-6-8**] 03:25PM BLOOD Glucose-132* UreaN-20 Creat-0.7 Na-124* K-5.8* Cl-87* HCO3-26 AnGap-17 [**2125-6-13**] 03:10AM BLOOD Glucose-147* UreaN-7 Creat-0.5 Na-131* K-3.5 Cl-92* HCO3-28 AnGap-15 [**2125-6-21**] 06:09AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-25* Creat-0.6 Na-136 K-4.0 Cl-98 HCO3-32 AnGap-10 . [**2125-6-8**] 03:25PM BLOOD ALT-128* AST-66* LD(LDH)-506* AlkPhos-74 TotBili-1.1 [**2125-6-21**] 06:09AM BLOOD ALT-132* AST-55* LD(LDH)-218 AlkPhos-77 TotBili-0.7 . [**2125-6-8**] 03:25PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2125-6-9**] 03:18AM BLOOD CK-MB-1 cTropnT-<0.01 . [**2125-6-9**] 03:18AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-4.1 Mg-1.6 [**2125-6-21**] 06:09AM BLOOD Albumin-3.3* Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.7* Mg-2.2 . [**2125-6-19**] 05:10AM BLOOD calTIBC-179* Hapto-268* Ferritn-1713* TRF-138* [**2125-6-19**] 05:10AM BLOOD Ret Aut-8.3* [**2125-6-20**] 06:01AM BLOOD VitB12-1321* Folate-13.5 . [**2125-6-9**] 10:57AM BLOOD Free T4-0.67* [**2125-6-9**] 10:57AM BLOOD TSH-3.8 . [**2125-6-9**] 03:18AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE HBcAb-POSITIVE [**2125-6-9**] 03:18AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE . Blood gases [**2125-6-8**] 06:44PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-55* pCO2-35 pH-7.48* calTCO2-27 Base XS-2 [**2125-6-16**] 06:13AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.4 Rates-/18 FiO2-50 pO2-106* pCO2-39 pH-7.46* calTCO2-29 Base XS-3 Intubat-NOT INTUBA . [**2125-6-8**] 04:10PM BLOOD Lactate-1.6 Na-127* K-4.9 [**2125-6-15**] 04:54AM BLOOD Lactate-0.6 . Urine [**2125-6-9**] 09:49AM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-458 Creat-40 Na-105 K-65 Cl-126 [**2125-6-9**] 09:49AM URINE Osmolal-528 [**2125-6-9**] 03:18AM BLOOD Osmolal-262* . Microbiology Legionella antigen ([**2125-6-9**] 9:49 am) - negative Urine culture ([**2125-6-8**] 7:48 pm) - no growth MRSA screen ([**2125-6-8**] 6:51 pm) - no MRSA identified Sputum culture ([**2125-6-8**] 6:51 pm) - pan-sensitive Proteus Mirabilis Blood culture x 2 ([**2125-6-8**] 4:15 pm) - no growth . Imaging Chest XR ([**2125-6-8**] 3:31 PM) IMPRESSION: Low lung volumes with bibasilar opacities. While findings could represent prominent bibasilar atelectasis, aspiration or infectious process is of concern. . Chest XR ([**2125-6-17**] 9:18 PM) IMPRESSION: The tracheostomy tip is relatively at the midline, 3.5 cm above the carina. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable. Bibasilar opacities are consistent with areas of atelectasis. Upper lungs are essentially clear. No appreciable worsening since the prior study has been demonstrated. The right central venous line tip is at the level of low SVC. Percutaneous gastrostomy is projecting over the left upper quadrant. Brief Hospital Course: # Hypoxic Respiratory Failure: Likely [**1-9**] aspiration of secretions from dysphagia/paraneoplastic disorder. During her time in the ICU, she was treated for 8 days for hospital acquired PNA with vancomycin and cefepime and ultimately narrowed to CTX for proteus that grew out of her sputum. A trial extubation occurred after treatment with antibiotics and scopolamine to try to decrease secretions, but she became acutely dyspenic almost immediately after extubation and required re-intubation. She was trach'ed on [**2125-6-15**] by IP without difficulty. It was felt that her upper airway collapse, secondary to her paraneoplastic syndromes, was the cause of her respiratory distress. She continued to require frequent suctioning while on the floor and ultimately failed a Passy-Muir valve trial due to her secretions. On discharge, she required less frequent suctioning, her oxygen saturation has remained 99% and above, and was breathing comfortably with the aid of a 35% O2 trach mask. . # Anti-[**Doctor Last Name **] antibody syndrome and [**Location (un) **]-[**Location (un) **] myasthenic syndrome: Neurology was consulted early in her hospital course, as they have been following her previously. Anti-[**Doctor Last Name **] Ab and voltage-gated calcium channel antibodies found to be positive. As these syndromes usually indicate a primary small-cell lung carcinoma, an in-depth work up for malignancy continued, but no primary found thus far. Neurology continued to follow the patient while in house and she was treated with 5 days of IVIg, prednisone 60mg qd, and Mestinon 60mg PO for symptomatic relief of her muscle weakness and oculobulbar symptoms (disconjugate gaze and dysphagia). Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1206**] of Neurology discussed numerous options for her future treatment course to manage her symptoms. She will follow up with him for initiation of treatments and to review her CT scan, currently scheduled for [**7-3**] to further investigate a primary lung malignancy. . # Hematocrit drop: Her hematocrit started trending down while in the MICU and she was transfused 1 unit of pRBCs with good response. While on the general medicine floor, her hematocrit hit a nadir of 18.9, but once again resolved with administration of 2 units of packed RBCs to 28.2. Iron studies, hemolysis labs, and guaiac testing revealed a likely anemia of chronic disease (high ferritin, low TIBC, normocytic). B12 was found to be slightly elevated, folate was within normal limits, and a direct Coomb's test was negative. Though IVIg can be a cause of hemolysis, laboratory testing did not show evidence of any hemolysis. There was no evidence of an active bleed or hemodynamic instability. Upon discharge, her hematocrit was measured at 31.0. . # Hyponatremia: Her sodium levels were measured as low as 126, thought to be secondary to her paraneoplastic disorders, described above. Urine creatinine and electrolytes were consistent with SIADH. Free water was restricted and sodium eventually normalized. . #Thrombocytosis: Platelet elevation likely due to its role as an acute phase reactant, as ferritin and haptoglobin have a similar role and were also elevated. Medications on Admission: Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL PO BID as needed for constipation. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate 200 mg/5 mL PO Q 8H Polyethylene Glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder PO DAILY prn Metoclopramide 5mg PO TID Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 **] cambride Discharge Diagnosis: Hypoxic respiratory failure Anti-[**Doctor Last Name **] antibody syndrome [**Location (un) **]-[**Location (un) **] myasthenic syndrome Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Bedbound. Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure treating you at [**Hospital1 1170**]. You were admitted for your breathing and swallowing difficulties and transferred to the Medical Intensive Care Unit. In the MICU we had to place a breathing tube to assist your breathing and a tracheostomy tube as well. We treated a suspected pneumonia with antibiotics and it resolved. When you were stable, you were transferred to a general medical floor where we managed your tracheostomy tube, treated you for your newly diagnosed anti-[**Doctor Last Name **] antibody syndrome and [**Location (un) **]-[**Location (un) **] myasthenic syndrome with medications to help control your symptoms. Please note the following changes in your medications: STARTED Pyridostigmine Bromide 60 mg Tablet, take One (1) Tablet by NG tube every 6 hours STARTED Prednisone 20 mg Tablet, take Three (3) Tablets by NG tube DAILY (Daily) for 3 weeks. STARTED Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet, take One (1) Tablet by NG tube every 8 hours as needed for anxiety, respiratory distress STARTED Ferrous Sulfate 300 mg (60 mg Iron)/5 mL Liquid, take Three Hundred (300) mg by NG tube DAILY Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] SCAN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2125-7-3**] 11:30 Provider: [**Name Initial (NameIs) 1220**]. [**Name5 (PTitle) **] & [**Doctor Last Name **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**] Date/Time:[**2125-7-3**] 4:00, located in [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] building, [**Location (un) **]. [**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 910**] ICD9 Codes: 5070, 5180, 2449
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1785 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2126-2-1**] Discharge Date: [**2126-5-14**] Date of Birth: [**2100-2-17**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 598**] Chief Complaint: Multiple gunshot wounds of the abdomen and chest. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2126-3-26**] Right AKA [**2126-3-19**] PTSG [**2126-3-15**] ORIF left elbow [**2126-3-13**] flex sig - WNL [**2126-2-21**] evac hematoma RLE [**2126-2-19**] washout, sump drain out, perioduo [**Doctor Last Name 406**] [**2126-2-15**] washout, duodenal repair, sump drain [**2126-2-12**] washout, trach, partial abd closure [**2126-2-10**] second look, washout, hemostasis, VAC replacement [**2126-2-9**] duodenal repair/[**Location (un) **] patch, partial closure [**2126-2-7**] washout, R colectomy, GJ tube, ortho closure except RLE [**2126-2-5**] washout, CCY, dressing change [**2126-2-2**] repair of R diaphragmatic laceration [**2126-2-2**] repair of duodenal injury [**2126-2-2**] repair of R renal vein injury [**2126-2-2**] LUE decompressive fasciotomy [**2126-2-2**] R ileofemoral thrombectomy, patch angioplasty of SFA [**2126-2-1**]: 1. Exploratory laparotomy. 2. Small-bowel resection. 3. Resection of transverse colon. 4. Right femoral line arterial line placement. History of Present Illness: This man was brought to the emergency room with multiple gunshot wounds to the chest and wounds in the back as well. He was taken to the operating room emergently and underwent a laparotomy first because his abdomen was positive. Past Medical History: PMH: HTN PSH: none Social History: married Family History: NC Brief Hospital Course: He was admitted to the Trauma service and taken immediately to the operating room for exploratory laparotomy, small-bowel resection, resection of transverse colon, and right femoral line arterial line placement. He was transferred to the Trauma ICU postoperatively sedated and vented. He was again taken back to the operating room on [**2-2**] for repair of right diaphragmatic laceration, repair of duodenal injury with lateral duodenostomy and wide drainage, repair of right renal vein injury, decompressive fasciotomies x4. On [**2-3**] he was noted with acute ischemia of his right lower extremity and was taken back to the operating room by Vascular surgery for ultrasound-guided puncture of left common femoral artery, contralateral second-order catheterization of right external iliac artery, abdominal aortogram, right lower extremity angiogram, iliofemoral thrombectomy on the right and vein patch angioplasty of right common femoral artery into the superficial femoral artery. He required multiple follow up procedures by orthopedics for debridement of the bony injuries and VAC placement of his right elbow injury. He underwent percutaneous tracheostomy on [**2-9**] with partial closure of abdomen and application of open abdominal dressing and again returned back to the operating room on [**2-15**] for exploratory laparotomy with drainage of his abdominal cavity. TPN was initiated early on. He was eventually weaned from the ventilator and evaluated by Speech for a Passy Muir valve. He would later be transferred to the regular nursing unit where he continued to require extensive nursing care. During the week of [**3-11**] he was sent back to the ICU with concern of sepsis. He was started on broad spectrum antibiotics (linezolid/Meropenem) and fluid resuscitated. CT scan of his torso demonstrated only small RLL opacity and 2 small intraabdominal fluid collection consistent with his ongoing leak. CT was otherwise unchanged. On [**3-13**] he underwent flex sigmoidoscope which was within normal limits. A RUQ ultrasound was done which demonstrated on biliary ductal dilation. He improved quickly, cultures were sent off which did not grow out anything. He then went back to the OR on [**3-15**] for planned ORIF of his right elbow. At that time his wound VAC was changed again and showing signs of improvement, although he still had persistent duodenal leak and drainage from the distal enterotomy. He was sent back to the floor several days later. His TFs had to be stopped because he was leaking them into his abdominal dressing. He was started back on TPN at that time. On [**3-19**] he was taken back to OR and underwent skin grafting of his entire abdomen using STSG from his non-functional RLE. A wound VAC was placed over Xeroform and he was planned to be on strict bedrest and lying flat for a total of 5 days in order to allow the grafts to take. He continued TPN and remained NPO. The VAC required multiple re-reinforcements during this week for leakage however remained intact. Vascular surgery has also been following and planned for RLE amputation. On [**3-25**] the abdominal VAC was replaced and the skin graft was assessed and appeared to be taking well especially on the left side and remained well vitalized. On [**3-26**] patient underwent right above knee amputation by vascular surgery. He tolerated the procedure well. On [**3-27**] his trach and Foley were removed and he was restarted on tube feeds. He continued to have leakage of his tube feeds via his fistula requiring multiple dressings changes throughout the day. He was evaluated by the wound/ostomy nurses who became creative in devising an appliance to help control the leakage and protect his skin. He was evaluated early on by Physical and Occupational therapy who worked with him on a regular schedule. He was eventually fitted for a prosthesis and at time of discharge was independent with wheelchair transfers and ambulation with assistive device. Social work remained closely involved throughout his hospital stay; multiple family/team meetings took place as there were many patient and family issues. Prior to discharge it was determined that there was a safe discharge plan in place when patient was ready to leave the hospital. At time of discharge he was on a regular diet, his TPN was stopped and he was independent with his dressing changes and activity of daily living. He was provided detailed instruction for follow up. Medications on Admission: none Discharge Medications: 1. Gabapentin 400 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO Q 8H (Every 8 Hours): Dx: Chronic pain syndrome; s/p Above knee amputation on right w/ phantom limb pain. Disp:*qs Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every [**4-9**] hours as needed for fever, pain. 4. Stump shrinker Dx: s/p Right Above Knee Amputation 5. Standard wheelchair Dx: s/p Right above knee amputation 6. Simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for indigestion. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: s/p Multiple gunshot wounds Right diaphragmatic laceration Small bowel injury x3 Colon injury x1 Right renal vein laceration Duodenal injury Right elbow fracture Respiratory failure Sepsis Enterocutaneous fistula Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (crutches, walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were hospitalized following multiple gunshot wound assault. Your injuries were very extensive requiring mulitple operations. Because of your injuries you have an abdominal wound that continues to leak fluid due to a fistula; this will eventually close as the others did. It is important that you continue to eat a well balanced diet with adequate protein and calories to facilitate in healing. You will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 2 weeks and at least every 2-4 weeks thereafter to monitor the progress of your wounds. Plans for future surgery will be discussed over the next several months. If you notice that the drainage output from the fistula increases please contact Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**] or if at night you should call the page operator and ask to have the Acute Care service resident paged by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 13471**]. For questions or concerns during the weekdays you may also contact [**Name (NI) 17148**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2819**], Nurse Practitioner for Trauma at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 67547**]. You were fitted with a shrinker for your stump in preparation for being fitted for a prosthesis over the next 8 weeks or so. You will require Physical therapy for training with the prosthesis once you have this. Followup Instructions: Follow up in 2 weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for evaluation of your abdominal wound/fistula. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**] for an appointment. Follow up in 4 weeks with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], NP for Ortho Trauma for your right elbow; call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] for an appointment. Follow up in 4 weeks with Dr. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], Vascular Surgery for your right leg amputation site; call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2625**] for an appointment. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 601**] Completed by:[**2126-9-23**] ICD9 Codes: 5185, 5845, 5990, 2762, 2761, 2851, 2768, 2767, 2875
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1786 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2186-6-24**] Discharge Date: [**2186-7-7**] Date of Birth: [**2115-6-25**] Sex: M Service: Cardiothoracic Surgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 71-year-old gentleman who presented to an outside hospital complaining of several hours of substernal chest pain associated with shortness of breath and orthopnea. He was initially diagnosed with a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation and started on antibiotics, steroids, and Lasix. He ultimately developed recurrent chest pain relieved by sublingual nitroglycerin. His ECG revealed inferior T-wave inversions and lateral ST segment depressions worse from previous. He is transferred to the [**Hospital1 69**] for further workup. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Gastric ulcers. 2. Varicose veins. 3. Appendicitis status post appendectomy. 4. Left inguinal hernia status post herniorrhaphy. OUTSIDE MEDICATIONS: Zantac. MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER: 1. Heparin IV drip. 2. Integrilin IV drip. 3. Nitroglycerin IV drip. ALLERGIES: He has no allergies. EXAMINATION AT TIME OF ADMISSION: Temperature 97.8, heart rate 78-89, blood pressure 91-118/53-64. Respiratory rate is 21, sating 96% on 4 liters nasal cannula. He is alert and oriented times three. His neck was supple without bruit. His heart had a regular, rate, and rhythm without murmurs. His abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended. Chest was clear to auscultation bilaterally. NOTABLE LABORATORIES: White count of 12.5, hematocrit of 33.8, platelets of 180. CKs at the outside hospital were 565, MBs were 53, and troponins were 12.4. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the Medicine service and underwent a cardiac catheterization on the [**6-24**]. He had an intra-aortic balloon pump placed and the results of the catheterization demonstrated three vessel disease with an anomalous circumflex. His LAD had a proximal lesion 90%, the D1 and D2 both had 90% ostial lesions. He continued to be stabilized on the Cardiac Medicine service without incident until he was brought to the operating room on [**2186-6-27**], where he underwent a CABG x2 with a LIMA to the LAD and a left radial artery to the ramus. He also underwent an aortic valve replacement with 21 mm [**Last Name (un) 3843**]-[**Doctor First Name **] valve. His preoperative echocardiogram done in the OR demonstrated a LV ejection fraction of 20%. Postoperatively, it was 25-30% on significant inotropy medications. He was transferred to the Cardiothoracic Surgery Recovery Unit, intubated on milrinone at 0.4, Neo at 1.0, and nitroglycerin at 0.5. On postoperative day one, he was extubated without complication. His intra-aortic balloon pump was left in and the Neo-Synephrine was weaned off. He had an extra unit of blood for a hematocrit of 25.5. On postoperative day two, the balloon was discontinued. He had an issue with multiple PAC's and therefore, the patient was started on amio drip. Postoperative day three, the balloon pump was out. He is on milrinone at 0.4, amio at 0.5, and we restarted his Captopril and Lasix. We continued to do a slow wean on his milrinone, which unfortunately dropped his SPO2 down to ................, so it was restarted at 0.40. Over the next several days in the Intensive Care Unit, we were able to wean off the milrinone, increase his captopril, restart his Lasix. He developed a bit of alkalosis for which he got a few doses of Diamox which improved. He continued to improve and was transferred out to the floor on postoperative day eight. The remainder of his hospital course was uneventful, and he was discharged to a rehab facility on [**2186-7-7**]. EXAM AT THE TIME OF DISCHARGE: The patient's neck is supple, no lymphadenopathy. No carotid bruits. Chest is clear. Belly is soft, nontender, and nondistended. He had a regular heart rhythm. Extremities still have a fair amount of edema. MEDICATIONS AT TIME OF DISCHARGE: 1. Lasix 20 mg po q12 x5 days. 2. Potassium chloride 20 mEq po qid x5 days. 3. Colace 100 mg po bid. 4. EC-ASA 81 mg po q day. 5. Percocet 1-2 tablets po q4h prn pain. 6. Isosorbide mononitrate 60 mg po q day. 7. Amiodarone 400 mg po bid. 8. Captopril 100 mg po tid. 9. Digoxin 0.125 mg po q day. 10. Protonix 40 mg po q day. 11. Coumadin dose according to patient's INR. 12. Carvedilol 3.125 po bid. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Coronary artery disease status post coronary artery bypass graft x2. DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 275**] 02-248 Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3801**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2186-7-7**] 10:08 T: [**2186-7-7**] 10:08 JOB#: [**Job Number 48336**] ICD9 Codes: 496, 4241
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1787 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2145-8-11**] Discharge Date: [**2145-8-17**] Date of Birth: [**2088-1-18**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 12174**] Chief Complaint: weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Paracentesis Endoscopy (EGD) History of Present Illness: 57 year old male with history of liver cirrhosis on [**First Name3 (LF) **] list presents with weakness, vomiting, and confusion for several days. Pt states he has been feeling weak for past 15d but felt much worse yesterday. He had difficulty walking and became tired going up stairs. No muscle pain. He felt as if he did not want to get up from sofa. He had one episode of vomiting food, non-bloody, non-bilious (unclear when this occurred). Pt also noted that 15d ago, he had lower abdominal cramping which was relieved by motrin. Pt states he has felt a little confused and more forgetful over past few days. Denied f/c. Has diarrhea with lactulose, no constipation. Currently without nausea. In the ED, initial VS were: T 97.1 P 58 BP 99/81 R 18 O2 sat. Noted to be jaundiced, with abdominal ascites and asterixis on exam. Guaiac positive, brown stool. Abdominal ultrasound looks stable. Head CT negative. Noted to have new acute renal failure, ABG 7.32/25/152, lactate 2.7. Pt underwent ultrasound guided paracentesis by radiology per liver recommendations. Got IVFs with improvement in pressure to 123/84. Vitals on transfer HR 63, BP 142/111, RR 14, SaO2 100% RA. On the floor, pt was alert and communicative. Review of sytems: (+) Per HPI; + recent weight loss (unclear how much over what period) (-) Denies fever, chills. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denied chest pain or tightness, palpitations. No dysuria. Denied arthralgias or myalgias. Past Medical History: -End stage liver disease, with MELD 18, on [**First Name3 (LF) **] list -alcoholic cirrhosis - decompensated in the past with ascites, peripheral edema and hepatic encephalopathy. -history of esophageal varices, never bled -h/o hepatopulmonary syndrome -HTN Social History: Smoke: quit 5y ago EtOH: stopped [**2143-10-9**]; prior to that: 1 case/week Drugs: never Lives: with wife [**Name (NI) **]: used to work for cable company; no longer working Family History: unknown, except Mother - 90, alive Father - deceased 5y ago Physical Exam: Physical Exam on admission [**2145-8-11**]: Vitals: T: 97.5 BP: 111/64 P:65 R 14 SaO2: 100% RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, jaundiced HEENT: Sclera icteric, MMM Neck: supple Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, [**12-8**] murmur at RUSB non-radiating and LLSB, no rubs, gallops Abdomen: no ascites, no fluid wave shift, no shifting dullness, soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding Ext: 1+ pitting edema b/l, warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: + asterixis, CN II-XII intact, 5/5 strength in UE and LE b/l, sensation intact to light touch b/l Pertinent Results: [**2145-8-11**] 12:30PM BLOOD WBC-10.5 RBC-2.33* Hgb-8.7* Hct-26.7* MCV-115* MCH-37.3* MCHC-32.6 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-114* [**2145-8-12**] 08:00AM BLOOD WBC-4.6# RBC-1.59*# Hgb-5.8*# Hct-18.2*# MCV-114* MCH-36.1* MCHC-31.6 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-71* [**2145-8-12**] 03:30PM BLOOD WBC-4.4 RBC-1.76* Hgb-6.3* Hct-19.5* MCV-111* MCH-35.7* MCHC-32.1 RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-58* [**2145-8-12**] 11:40PM BLOOD WBC-4.7 RBC-2.38*# Hgb-8.3*# Hct-24.3* MCV-102*# MCH-34.7* MCHC-34.1 RDW-19.9* Plt Ct-57* [**2145-8-14**] 04:15PM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-2.68* Hgb-9.3* Hct-27.4* MCV-102* MCH-34.7* MCHC-34.0 RDW-21.1* Plt Ct-55* [**2145-8-17**] 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-4.8 RBC-2.51* Hgb-8.8* Hct-25.2* MCV-100* MCH-35.2* MCHC-35.1* RDW-19.5* Plt Ct-65* [**2145-8-11**] 12:30PM BLOOD Neuts-62.2 Lymphs-27.3 Monos-5.8 Eos-3.8 Baso-1.0 [**2145-8-11**] 12:30PM BLOOD PT-20.2* PTT-39.6* INR(PT)-1.9* [**2145-8-14**] 05:13AM BLOOD PT-21.9* PTT-41.9* INR(PT)-2.0* [**2145-8-17**] 06:50AM BLOOD PT-24.0* PTT-45.4* INR(PT)-2.3* [**2145-8-11**] 12:30PM BLOOD Glucose-142* UreaN-55* Creat-4.0*# Na-133 K-4.8 Cl-107 HCO3-14* AnGap-17 [**2145-8-13**] 05:48AM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-35* Creat-1.9*# Na-139 K-4.2 Cl-112* HCO3-16* AnGap-15 [**2145-8-15**] 04:14AM BLOOD Glucose-133* UreaN-19 Creat-1.4* Na-136 K-3.9 Cl-110* HCO3-18* AnGap-12 [**2145-8-17**] 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-11 Creat-1.0 Na-137 K-4.7 Cl-108 HCO3-22 AnGap-12 [**2145-8-11**] 12:30PM BLOOD ALT-35 AST-61* AlkPhos-100 TotBili-4.5* [**2145-8-13**] 05:48AM BLOOD ALT-25 AST-43* LD(LDH)-163 AlkPhos-66 TotBili-7.7* DirBili-1.6* IndBili-6.1 [**2145-8-14**] 05:13AM BLOOD ALT-24 AST-44* LD(LDH)-157 AlkPhos-66 TotBili-9.7* [**2145-8-16**] 05:40AM BLOOD ALT-26 AST-43* AlkPhos-82 TotBili-5.8* [**2145-8-17**] 06:50AM BLOOD TotBili-5.5* [**2145-8-17**] 06:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-1.7* Mg-1.9 [**2145-8-12**] 08:00AM BLOOD VitB12-1870* Folate-9.6 Hapto-30 [**2145-8-11**] 12:45PM BLOOD Ammonia-123* [**2145-8-11**] 12:30PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2145-8-11**] 04:39PM BLOOD Lactate-2.7* Micro: [**2145-8-11**] BCx - pending [**2145-8-11**] UCx - no growth [**2145-8-11**] Peritoneal fluid cx - no growth . Images: [**2145-8-11**] Abd US (PRELIM): 1. cirrhosis and moderate ascites. 2. Again no color flow seen in the left portal vein, likely thrombus, but pulsed doppler may indicate a small amount of reverse flow but could also be artifactual. Main portal vein patent. 3. Cholelithasis without cholecystitis. 4. Splenomegaly. Overall, not significantly changed since US study of [**2145-6-30**]. . [**2145-8-11**] CXR IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute cardiopulmonary process. [**2145-8-11**] CT head IMPRESSION: No hemorrhage, edema, or evidence for other acute process. [**2145-8-11**] US - IMPRESSION: 1. Findings consistent with known cirrhosis. Moderate amount of ascites and splenomegaly, sequelae of portal hypertension. 2. Again, no color flow identified within the left portal vein, which may be due to thrombosis. Pulse Doppler demonstrates possible flow although this may be reversed and slow or findings could be artifactual. 3. Cholelithiasis. 4. Previously seen lesion within the pancreatic head cannot be evaluated today due to overlying bowel gas. Diagnositic paracentsis via ultrasound Fluid removed - 20ml IMPRESSION: Successful ultrasound-guided diagnostic paracentesis EGD: Varices at the distal esophagus Mosaic pattern in the diffuse compatible with chronic gastritis Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum Brief Hospital Course: 57M with end stage liver disease on [**Month/Day/Year **] list presenting with weakness found to be in acute renal failure. # Anemia - pt with 10 point Hct drop on hosptial day 2 with repeat Hct 17 down [**Last Name (un) 834**] 26. Anemia was macrocytic. Pt had hypotension on the floor breifly with SBP in 70s, with no sx and was asleep. He responeded to 1 liter. No evidence of active bleeding during admission. But due to the recent EGD 1 month prior showing grade II vaices, there was concern for a GI bleed and the pt was transfered to the MICU. On exam the pt was guaiac positive with brown stool. He had no abdominal pain. Had emesis once in ER without blood. On HD2, pt received 4 units of blood and 3 units FFP, with appropriate hct response to 27. He was also given vitamin K 5mg PO for INR 2.3. Hemolysis labs and smear were not consistent with hemolysis. Nadolol was stopped to prevent masking of tachycardia in setting of anemia, but later after the EGD was restarted. Pt was started on PPI IV and received cipro 400mg IV for 5 days for empiric coverage during a GI bleed (last day of cipro = [**2145-8-17**]). He had a bowel movement on 2nd day of ICU stay which was guaiac negative. Pt was evaluated by liver with EGD and found to have 4 cords Grade 2 varices with stigmata of recent bleed. Also had gastritis. Banded x 4 (2 varices with 2 bands) without complication. As HCT remained stable during ICU and no evidence of bleeding, pt was called back out to floor. He was also started on carafate per liver recs and kept on soft diet for evening post procedure. Patient was transferred to the floor in stable condition, diet advanced as tolerated and hematocrit remained stable. Transitioned to PO PPI. Patient to follow-up in 1 week for repeat EGD. # Renal failure - Cr 4.0 on admission, 1.5 on [**2145-6-30**]. Pt had albumin challenge on admission with improvement in Cr which suggests he may be pre-renal, possibly from bleed prior to admission. Fe urea 25% suggesting pre-renal. DDx also includes hepato-renal syndrome, ATN, or infection elsewhere worsening liver function. CXR negative. Paracentesis does not suggest SBP. ATN less likely as Urine Eos negative. Diuretics held. Albumin 75 mg x 2 was given with improvement, therefore, was thought to be prerenal. Cr improved throughout his hospital course and his diuretics were restarted with lasix 20mg and aldactone 50mg on [**2145-8-15**]. Patient was discharged on this dose of diuretics, renal function stable, to follow-up in liver center for further management. # End stage liver disease: Due to alcoholic cirrhosis. Now with MELD 33 due to increased Cr, on [**Date Range **] list. Diagnostic and therapeutic paracentesis performed in ED by radiology. Pt has h/o hepatic encephalopathy and non-bleeding esophageal varices. Nadolol stopped initially and then later restarted. Continued lactulose and xifaxan. Pt's home omeprazole changed to pantoprazole 40mg IV BID then transitioned to pantoprazole 40 PO qday on discharge. Was restarted on diuretics as discussed above. # Weakness - Most likely due to anemia as history suggests fatigue or malaise rather than muscle weakness or DOE. Pt denies muscle pain and with full strength during neuro exam. EKG unremarkable. # Metabolic acidosis: Pt with gap and non-gap acidosis on admission (AG 12 but with albumin 2.8 so his normal gap is approx 7.5). Gap acidosis most likely due to lactic acidosis and uremia. Non-gap possibly due to normal saline received in ED or diarrhea due to lactulose. On HD2, Pt with gap acidosis (AG 13 but albumin unknown after albumin challenge). Gap acidosis most likely due to uremia. Gap later resolved with improvement of renal function. Medications on Admission: per OMR list reviewed [**2145-7-15**], unable to confirm with pt as he has no list and does not recall his meds -clotrimazole 10mg Troche 5x/day -furosemide 40mg PO qday - held on admission -lactulose 10gm/15mL - 30cc QID -nadolol 40mg PO daily -xifaxan 400mg TID -spironolactone 75mg PO BID - given once at admission, then held -ferrous sulfate 300mg PO BID - changed to 325mg PO BID -MVI daily -Omeprazole E.C. Delayed Release 20mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Clotrimazole 10 mg Troche Sig: One (1) Troche Mucous membrane 5X/DAY (5 Times a Day). 2. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO QID (4 times a day): for [**2-3**] Bowel movements per day. 3. Rifaximin 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 4. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Nadolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Sucralfate 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 1 doses. Disp:*1 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: GI Bleed Anemia Cirrhosis Encephalopathy . Discharge Condition: Stable, not encephalopathic, ambulating independently, Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital for evaluation of bleeding. It was found that you had varices in your esophagus. These are dilated blood vessels that can bleed. You were treated with blood transfusions, IV fluids, and banding of the varices to prevent further bleeding. You were monitored in the ICU and then subsequently on the floor. You required no further interventions. . Please take all medications as directed. Please call your doctor or return to the Emergency Room if you experience any black stools, bright red blood per rectum, shortness of breath, chest pain or any other symptoms concerning to you. . The following changes were made to your medications: 1. Furosemide dose was decreased to 20mg daily 2. Spironolactone dose was decreased to 50mg daily 3. Nadolol dose was decreased to 20mg daily 4. Ferrous Sulfate was changed to 325mg twice daily . Please follow-up as directed below, and call with any questions or concerns. Followup Instructions: 1. [**Last Name (LF) 1447**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 81526**], please call for an appointment in the next 2 weeks. . 2. Please present to the Gastroenterology Procedure Suite on the [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] of [**Hospital3 **] Hospital for an Endoscopy on [**2145-8-27**] at 8:30 AM. You should not eat after dinner on the night prior to this procedure. You will receive instructions regarding this procedure in the mail before the appointment. . 3. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) 156**] [**Name11 (NameIs) **] SOCIAL WORK Date/Time:[**2145-9-29**] 10:00 . 4. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Hospital 1389**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2145-9-29**] 10:20 . ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2851, 2762, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2158-3-25**] Discharge Date: [**2158-3-27**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Levaquin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 898**] Chief Complaint: transfer from rehab for management of CHF, abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: The patient is an 82 year-old woman with a h/o CHF, CAD s/p MI ('[**32**]), Type 2 DM, and bilateral blindness who had a recent admission to an OSH for dizziness with a fall and tibial fx, and was then transferred to rehab. On [**3-9**], she was readmitted with post-prandial abdominal pain, dyspnea with an O2sat of 76% on RA, fevers to 104.0 and elevated WBC count. She was diagnosed with worsening CHF (BNP has steadily risen since [**3-9**] and was 1100 at last measurement) and urosepsis. U/A and urine cultures were negative, though Cipro had already been started at the time that cultures were drawn. The etiology of her post-prandial abdominal pain is still unclear, though CT scan shows extensive calcification of the aorta and mesenteric vessels, and the patient has newly diagnosed PAF and mesenteric ischemia from emboli is also a possibility. Pt transferred to CCU team on HD#1 for better management of CHF. Past Medical History: CHF paroxysmal A-fib with RVR CAD s/p MI '[**32**] GERD HTN h/o GIB venous stasis s/p inguinal hernia repair '[**34**] s/p TAH '[**25**] s/p CCY '[**16**] DM2 bilateral blindness IBS s/p tibial fx Social History: lives w/ daughter who works @ [**Hospital1 18**] as PA, denies smoking, EtOH Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Vitals: T 96.4 HR 71 BP 121/50 RR 22 O2 sat 100% on 100%NRB General: lying in bed, moaning, using accessory muscles to breathe HEENT: anicteric, elevated JVD to carotid angle CV: irregularly irregular, no m/r/g Chest: diffuse crackles and wheezes bilaterally Abd: soft, mildly tender to palpation in RUQ, ND, +BS Ext: warm, no edema Neuro: moaning, difficult to communicate with Skin: decubitus ulcer on back, sacrum Pertinent Results: CXR: findings consistent with CHF, moderately sized R pleural effusion, can not rule out PNA EKG: atrial fibrillation, rate 71, nl axis, ST elevations in V1-V3, aVR and downgoing ST segments in I, II, V5, and V6 which were present on prior EKGs. [**2158-3-26**] 05:00AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-72 [**2158-3-26**] 05:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.10* [**2158-3-26**] 12:33PM BLOOD Lactate-2.3* [**2158-3-26**] 12:33AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-84* pCO2-56* pH-7.37 calHCO3-34* Base XS-4 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 82 y/o woman with MMP, most notably CHF, ARF, and question of pneumonia/UTI. Her blood gas on admission was 7.37/56/95 on 100% NRB, and continued to worsen despite being on BIPAP and Natrecor. Her lactate rose to 3.3 and her urine output remained nearly zero. Her primary medical team communicated with her daughter throughout her hospital stay, and respected her wishes to not intubate or resusitate given her unfortunate prognosis. Ms. [**Known lastname **] died the morning after admission from respiratory failure due to CHF in the setting of renal failure. Medications on Admission: Amiodarone 200 mg qd Atenolol 50 mg qd Ciprofloxacin 400 mg IV q12h Lanoxin 0.125 mg qd Donnatal 5 mg a.c. Furosemide 40 mg IV qd Gabapentin 300 mg PO qd RISS Protonix 40 mg IV qd Lisinopril 20 mg PO qd Flagyl 500 mg IV q8h Lomotil 1-2 tablets q6h prn diarrhea Morphine sulfate 1 mg SC q1h prn pain Zofran 4 mg IV q6h prn nausea Zocor 20 mg qhs Allergies: ? allergy to Levaquin Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Deceased Discharge Condition: Deceased ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2765, 4280, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2171-3-14**] Discharge Date: [**2171-3-20**] Date of Birth: [**2111-9-22**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3326**] Chief Complaint: Pneumonia, Alcohol Withdrawal, Alcohol Dependence with Acute Intoxication Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 59 year old male with a history of polysubstance abuse and chronic pain, recently discharged from the medical service for alcohol withdrawal and pneumonia, who was brought in by EMS after he was found intoxicated at a T-stop. In the ED, the patient sobered from his acute alcohol intoxication. However, he then went into withdrawal. He began [**Doctor Last Name **] 22 on CIWA and was given 3 doses of ativan. Of note, the patients last admission one month prior to this presentation was complicated by pneumonia, for which he was discharged on amoxicillin/clavulonate. The patient continues to note a persistent cough, although denies fever or chills. He underwent chest X-ray in the ED was concerning for either a recurrence of his pneumonia or a persistence of the prior pneumonia. ROS: GEN: - fevers, - Chills, - Weight Loss EYES: - Photophobia, - Visual Changes HEENT: - Oral/Gum bleeding CARDIAC: - Chest Pain, - Palpitations, - Edema GI: - Nausea, - Vomitting, - Diarhea, - Abdominal Pain, - Constipation, - Hematochezia PULM: + Dyspnea, + Cough, - Hemoptysis HEME: - Bleeding, - Lymphadenopathy GU: - Dysuria, - hematuria, - Incontinence SKIN: - Rash ENDO: - Heat/Cold Intolerance MSK: - Myalgia, - Arthralgia, - Back Pain NEURO: - Numbness, - Weakness, - Vertigo, - Headache Past Medical History: - Benign Hypertension - Alcohol abuse - 1qt vodka per day - chronic pain on methadone - h/o [**Doctor Last Name 8751**] with multiple traumatic injuries and subsequent surgeries including splenectomy, fracture repairs, skin grafts - h/o polysubstance abuse -asplenia Social History: Currently homeless. Smokes 1ppd for the past 40 years. Drinks about a pint of vodka daily with history of withdrawal. He denies any IVDU. Family History: Parents were alcoholics. He notes a significant family history of cancer in his mother and father as well as his siblings. He thinks most were esophageal cancer. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VSS: 98.6, 166/94, 68, 20, 96%2L GEN: Cachectic, Uncomfortable, Tremulous Pain: [**3-5**] HEENT: EOMI, MMM, - OP Lesions, + tongue fasiculations PUL: coarse b/l rhonchi on all fields, EE Wheezes COR: RRR, S1/S2, - MRG ABD: NT/ND, +BS, - CVAT EXT: - CCE NEURO: CAOx3, course tremor, CN II-XII grossly normal . DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: GEN: awake, alert, intermittently follows commands (has to be reminded to take deep breaths during lung exam) HEENT: EOMI, MMM, - OP Lesions PUL: mild diminished BS on b/l lower lobes COR: RRR, S1/S2, - MRG ABD: NT/ND, +BS, - CVAT EXT: - CCE NEURO: AOx3, mild course tremor, CN II-XII grossly normal Pertinent Results: Admission Labs [**2171-3-15**] 06:45AM: WBC-6.2 RBC-4.56* Hgb-14.5 Hct-47.0 MCV-103* MCH-31.7 MCHC-30.8* RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-192 Neuts-51 Bands-0 Lymphs-34 Monos-10 Eos-5* Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 PT-10.6 PTT-34.6 INR(PT)-1.0 Glucose-170* UreaN-9 Creat-0.6 Na-137 K-5.5* Cl-96 HCO3-31 AnGap-16 ALT-24 AST-25 LD(LDH)-198 CK(CPK)-105 AlkPhos-84 Amylase-920* TotBili-0.3 Calcium-10.1 Phos-5.0* Mg-1.8 Discharge Labs: WBC-4.6 RBC-4.26* Hgb-13.7* Hct-44.0 MCV-103* MCH-32.1* MCHC-31.0 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-242 Neuts-39* Bands-1 Lymphs-40 Monos-9 Eos-7* Baso-1 Atyps-3* Metas-0 Myelos-0 PT-11.0 PTT-36.5 INR(PT)-1.0 Glucose-95 UreaN-13 Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-4.4 Cl-99 HCO3-32 AnGap-11 ALT-19 AST-23 LD(LDH)-199 AlkPhos-63 TotBili-0.3 Albumin-3.8 Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.8 Lactate-0.5 Micro: Blood cultures 4/20, [**3-19**], [**3-20**] pending CHEST (PA & LAT) Study Date of [**2171-3-14**] 9:29 PM 1. Continued right middle lobe opacification concerning for pneumonia. As the findings appear similar when compared to prior study, chest CT should be obtained to evaluate for the presence of an obstructing central or endobronchial lesion. 2. Improved aeration of the left lower lobe with residual linear opacities which may be reflective of atelectasis. CT Chest non-con, [**3-16**]: 1. Right middle lobe collapse with bronchial obstruction. Right lower lobe bronchus severely narrowed proximally with distal reconstitution. In the setting of involvement of two adjacent airways, lesion extrinsic to the airways is more likely than endobronchial lesions, but evaluation is limited in the absence of intravenous contrast. Repeat chest CT with intravenous contrast could be performed for further evaluation. Alternatively, direct visualization could be performed. 2. Prominent mediastinal and hilar lymph nodes. 3. Subcentimeter nodules and ground-glass opacity in the left lower lobe, concerning for infection. In the presence of centrilobular emphysema, close interval follow up is recommended after treatment or within 3 months. 4. Mild anterior wedging of the T11 and T12 vertebral bodies. 5. Predominantly left-sided coronary artery calcifications. CXR portable Study Date of [**2171-3-19**] 1:39 AM: Mild-to-moderate bibasilar atelectasis has been present without appreciable change since [**2-3**]. Previous small bilateral pleural effusions have decreased. Upper lungs are clear. Heart size is normal. There are no findings to suggest pneumonia currently. What appears to be a 5-cm long segment of catheter tubing crosses the paramedian left hemithorax obliquely. In order to clarify whether there is a retained catheter fragment, routine chest radiograph should be obtained, and the radiologist notified before the patient leaves the department. Brief Hospital Course: 58 year old man with a history of polysubstance abuse, admitted to the hospital with intoxication/withdrawal symptoms and hypoxia; admission complicated by hypercarbic respiratory failure. # Hypercarbic and Hypoxic Respiratory failure: On admission, the patient was noted to be hypoxic. He also has chronic CO2 retention related to baseline COPD. He underwent CT chest on admission that showed RML collapse, likely by extrinsic compression by mass. He was started on ceftriaxone and azithromycin for CAP coveraged. He was evaluated by interventional pulmonary with plan for bronchoscopy to further evaluate bronchial obstruction. However, with the use of benzodiazepines for alcohol withdrawal (described below), he became somnolent and began to go into hypercarbic and hypoxic respiratory failure. He was transferred to the MICU. In the ICU, the patient was reversed with 4 doses of flumazenil. He did not require invasive ventilation. The benzodiazepines cleared from his system, and he awoke. He eloped from the hospital prior to planned bronchoscopy. The patient should follow up with interventional pulmonology for further evaluation of his right middle lobe collapse. # Alcohol Withdrawal, Alcohol Dependence with Acute Intoxication: The patient presented to the emergency department with alcohol intoxication, and was admitted to the hospital floor as he started to withdraw. In the first 24 hours of his hospital stay, he received >100mg valium. By hospital day 3 symptoms of withdrawal had improved, however, the patient became increasingly somnolent. Respiratory drive was decreased by cumulative effect of benzodiazepines, and the patient was transferred to the MICU as above. # Chronic Pain: Per prior notes and patient report, he takes methadone 10mg TID for chronic pain after a motor vehicle accident. On admission, he was continued on methadone 10mg TID. This medication was held on admission to the ICU, as the patient experienced increasing somnolence. # Benign Hypertension: The patient was continued on home Toprol-XL 25mg daily. # Lung nodules: CT chest showed "Subcentimeter nodules and ground-glass opacity in the left lower lobe, concerning for infection. In the presence of centrilobular emphysema, close interval follow up is recommended after treatment or within 3 months." The patient was recommended to follow up regarding these findings in 3 months. No follow-up was arranged for him, as he eloped from the ICU. ================================================ TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: Patient with RML collapse likely secondary to extrinsic compression, and left lower lobe lung nodules. Patient should follow up with interventional pulmonology regarding these findings and should undergo repeat CT scan chest in 3 months Medications on Admission: albuterol 90 mcg MDI 2 Puffs Q6H methadone 10 mg PO TID Toprol-XL 25 mg PO Daily MVI Daily Discharge Medications: Patient eloped from the ICU prior to planned discharge Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Alcohol withdrawal Bacterial pneumonia Lung [**Hospital3 45395**] failure Discharge Condition: patient eloped from the hospital while admitted to the ICU Discharge Instructions: Patient was admitted with alcohol withdrawal and shortness of breath. He was found to have pneumonia and a mass in his lung. Admission complicated by ICU transfer for somnolence in the setting of benzodiazepines used to treat alcohol withdrawal. Benzodiazepines cleared, and the patient returned to baseline mental status. The patient insisted on leaving the hospital against medical advice. Before the entire team had a chance to speak with the patient about the full risks that he was facing, he left the Unit without being observed. During admission, patient was found to have lung nodules on a CT scan of the chest. He will need to have another CT scan of the chest in 3 months to follow these nodules. Followup Instructions: The patient left the ICU against medical advice and prior to arranging followup for his outstanding problems. ICD9 Codes: 5070, 5180, 3051, 496
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2177-3-5**] Discharge Date: [**2177-3-10**] Date of Birth: [**2120-9-9**] Sex: F Service: CCU CHIEF COMPLAINT: Syncope. HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient was a 56-year-old woman who presented to the Emergency Department on the morning of admission after experiencing five minutes of loss of consciousness at home. The patient reportedly had symptoms consistent with a urinary tract infection on the morning prior to admission and was prescribed levofloxacin and metronidazole. She subsequently experienced nausea, vomiting, and coughing, and experienced loss of consciousness after taking the above antibiotics. The patient's sister, who was present during this episode of loss of consciousness, stated that the patient fell to the ground with her arms straightened and subsequently began drooling. There was no postictal confusion. The patient reportedly denied fever, chills, sweats, chest pain, palpitations, shortness of breath, or diaphoresis. She reportedly had recently had an upper respiratory tract infection. She also had epistaxis lasting two to three minutes on the day prior to admission. The patient was admitted to the Medicine Service on the day of admission for evaluation of syncope versus seizure, but subsequently had a cardiac arrest in the Emergency Department. She was awaiting a bed on the Medicine floor when she was found to be unresponsive, apneic, and pulseless. Subsequent cardiac monitoring demonstrated ventricular fibrillation. The patient was shocked four times, received epinephrine three times, Atropine three times, and Amiodarone once intravenously. She also was started on a lidocaine drip, and subsequently reverted to normal sinus rhythm. She was also found to be hypotensive, and was started on a dopamine drip; this was changed to a phenylephrine drip given tachycardia. She was then intubated and initially started on assist control; the mode of ventilation was subsequently changed to pressure support of 5 and PEEP of 5. The duration of her arrest was at least 18 minutes. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Stage III-B cervical cancer, status post chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and pelvic exenteration with an ileal colonic urinary diversion and end-sigmoid colostomy. 2. Malignant melanoma, status post excision. 3. Anemia. 4. Thrombocytopenia in [**2175-9-13**]. 5. History of bilateral hydronephrosis. 6. Status post right nephroureteral stent. 7. Cesarean section. ALLERGIES: IV contrast, Bactrim, ciprofloxacin. ADMISSION MEDICATIONS: 1. Metronidazole 500 mg p.o. b.i.d. 2. Levofloxacin. 3. Potassium supplements. 4. Diazepam 5 mg p.o. p.r.n. 5. Megestrol p.r.n. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient was a retired cardiac nurse. She had no history of tobacco or alcohol abuse. FAMILY HISTORY: The patient's father had bladder cancer. Her mother had hypertension and an abdominal aortic aneurysm. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Vital signs: Heart rate 93, blood pressure 93/60, respiratory rate 16, oxygen saturation 100% on the aforementioned mechanical ventilatory settings. The patient was intubated. HEENT: Her pupils were fixed and dilated, and she was noted to have several broken teeth. Heart: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 and S2 heart sounds, there were no murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally anteriorly. Abdomen: Soft, nontender, normoactive bowel sounds. The colostomy site was clean with soft stool at the ostomy site and there was no splenomegaly. Extremities: She had faintly palpable DP pulses bilaterally, warm extremities, and there was no pitting edema. Neurologic: She had fixed pupils, as noted above, no response to painful stimuli, 1+ biceps and brachioradialis reflexes bilaterally, and no patellar or ankle reflexes. LABORATORY/RADIOLOGIC DATA: The patient's white blood cell count was 7.2, hematocrit 35.8, platelet count 50,000. Initial PT 14.5, PTT 30.3, INR 1.4. Her fibrinogen level was 221. Serum sodium initially was 140, potassium 4.2, chloride 106, bicarbonate 19, BUN 17, creatinine 1.3, glucose 136, calcium 8.2, magnesium 1.8, phosphate 3.2. Her initial urinalysis demonstrated positive nitrate, large blood, greater than 300 protein, moderate leukocyte esterase, 0-2 red blood cells, 0-2 white blood cells, moderate bacteria, no yeast, and no epithelial cells. Her LFTs prior to her cardiac arrest were unremarkable. Her initial ABG demonstrated pH of 7.23, PC02 28, P02 329 on pressure support of 5, PEEP 5, and FI02 of 60%. Initial chest x-ray done before her arrest demonstrated no evidence of CHF, pneumonia, lymphadenopathy, or intrathoracic metastases. Subsequent chest radiographs obtained after the patient's arrest demonstrated interval placement of an endotracheal tube but otherwise confirmed the above findings. An EKG done after the patient's arrest demonstrated sinus rhythm, ventricular bigeminy with two ventricular foci, poor R wave progression in leads V1 through V4 consistent with an old anteroseptal myocardial infarction, and otherwise no new findings. This ventricular bigeminy was no longer present on repeat EKG done on the day of admission. HOSPITAL COURSE: A repeat head CT scan done in route to the CCU from the Emergency Department demonstrated no acute intracranial hemorrhage, edema, or stroke. An echocardiogram done on the day of admission demonstrated an elongated left atrium, normal left ventricular cavity size, severely depressed overall left ventricular systolic function with global hypokinesis and septal hypokinesis, a dilated right ventricle, and a very small pericardial effusion. Most remarkably, however, much of the right ventricular cavity and outflow tract was noted to be filled with an echodense mass that was suspicious for tumor versus thrombus with a smaller mobile mass prolapsing across the tricuspid valve into the right atrium. A chest MRI was done two days later that again demonstrated a mass within the right ventricle that appeared to be adherent to the septal wall. This mass was most likely felt to be metastatic carcinoma versus metastatic melanoma versus a new primary malignancy. The mass was felt to be the arrhythmogenic focus that led to the patient's cardiac arrest in the Emergency Department. Because the patient had persistently fixed and dilated pupils in the face of persistent unresponsiveness to painful, verbal, or tactile stimuli, The patient's prognosis was deemed to be extremely poor, and no intervention upon the right ventricular mass was undertaken. The patient was felt to likely have a significant anoxic brain injury secondary to her prolonged cardiac arrest. Of note, she had an MRI of the head done two days after admission that demonstrated likely cortical infarctions involving the temporal and posterior parietal lobes as well as lacunar infarctions in the cerebellum. By [**2177-3-8**], the patient's neurologic function remained very poor and was essentially unchanged; she had minimally reactive pupils bilaterally, scant response to painful stimuli, and no response to the Babinski test with evidence of new stroke as noted in the above MRI report. The Neurology Service deemed her chance of any meaningful neurologic recovery to be at best 5%. A family meeting was held on the afternoon of [**2177-3-8**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], members of the CCU house staff, the patient's sister, and the patient's two daughters. During this meeting, all family members clearly voiced the patient's wishes to not undergo any further procedures given her arduous medical journey to date. They wished to pursue comfort measures pending the arrival of other close family members and friends. The family understood that pursuing an aggressive course would likely involve tracheostomy, percutaneous feeding tube placement, and prolonged rehabilitation with no guarantee that the patient's underlying cardiac pathology, most likely a tumor versus thrombus of the right ventricle, would not again cause cardiac arrest. The patient's family clearly stated that the patient would not want to pursue such a course. Once the patient's friends and family members had arrived, comfort measures were initiated, and the patient expired on the morning of [**2177-3-10**]. The patient was pronounced dead at 7:41 in the morning on [**2177-3-10**]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2064**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(2) 2139**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 2507**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2177-7-16**] 07:22 T: [**2177-7-20**] 08:40 JOB#: [**Job Number 32544**] ICD9 Codes: 4275, 2875, 5990, 2762
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2183-6-4**] Discharge Date: [**2183-6-9**] Date of Birth: [**2183-6-4**] Sex: M Service: NB HISTORY: Baby [**Name (NI) **] [**Known lastname 1661**] [**Known lastname **], triplet #3, delivered at 34-6/7 weeks gestation with a birth weight of 2290 g and was admitted to the Newborn Intensive Care Unit for management of prematurity. Mother is a 34-year-old gravida 1, para 0 now 3, woman with estimated date of delivery [**2183-7-10**]. Prenatal screens included blood type A+, antibody screen negative, RPR nonreactive, rubella immune, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, and group B strep unknown. Pregnancy was conceived by in [**Last Name (un) 5153**] fertilization with donor sperm. Pregnancy was complicated by triamniotic, trichorionic triplet gestation. Pregnancy was essentially unremarkable until day of delivery when mom presented at primary medical [**Name (NI) **] office with elevated blood pressure and elevated pregnancy-induced hypertension labs and decision was made to delivery. Delivery was by cesarean section. Membranes were ruptured at delivery for clear fluid. No maternal fever. No intrapartum antibiotics. This infant emerged with a good cry and received routine care. Apgar scores were 8 and 9 at 1 and 5 minutes, respectively. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Weight 2290 g (45th percentile), length 45 cm (35th percentile), head circumference 32 cm (50th percentile). A nondysmorphic with overall appearance consistently known gestational age, anterior fontanel soft, open, flat, red reflex present bilaterally, palate intact, grunting, flaring, retracting, with a pectus, decreased breath sounds bilaterally, symmetric, regular rate and rhythm, without murmur, 2+ peripheral and femoral pulses, abdomen benign without hepatosplenomegaly or masses, normal male genitalia for gestational age with testes descended bilaterally, normal back and extremities with hips deferred, skin pink and well perfused, appropriate tone and strength. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: Respiratory: Was placed on continuous positive airway pressure initially 25% oxygen for respiratory distress. Weaned off CPAP around 12 hours of life to room air and has remained in room air since, with comfortable work of breathing. Respiratory rate is in the 30s-40s. No apnea of prematurity. Cardiovascular: Has been hemodynamically stable throughout hospitalization. No heart murmur. Fluids, electrolytes, nutrition: Initially maintained with a peripheral IV and D10W. Enteral feeds were started on day of life 1 and IV fluids were stopped. Has advanced to 140 mL/kg per day of breast milk with Similac 20. Is taking most feeds by gavage with a little bit by bottle. Is voiding and stooling appropriately. Discharge weight: 2090 up 35. atkign 24 cal feeds GI: Bilirubin has been followed, and on day of life 3 the bilirubin was total 9.7, direct 0.4, and phototherapy was started. On day of life 4 the bilirubin had decreased to a total of 7.4, direct 0.4, and the phototherapy was stopped. A rebound bilirubin is pending from [**2183-6-9**] was 6.8/0.4. Hematology: Hematocrit on admission 60%. Infectious disease: Due to respiratory distress and requirement for CPAP, a CBC and blood culture were done, and the infant was placed on ampicillin and gentamicin. He received 48 hours of ampicillin and gentamicin with a negative blood culture and the CBC was benign. Neurology: Exam is age appropriate. Sensory: Hearing screening has not been performed yet. Psychosocial: Parents are [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname **] and [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Known lastname **]. The baby's last name will be [**Name (NI) **]. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Stable 8 day old, former 34-6/7 week pre-term triplet. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Transferred to [**Hospital **] Hospital. NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: [**Last Name (un) **] [**Doctor Last Name 43313**] in [**Hospital1 3597**], [**State 350**]. Telephone #: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 43314**]. CARE AND RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Feeds: With breast milk or Similac 20. Plan to advance to 150 mL/kg per day and add calories if needed for growth. 2. Medications: Is not receiving any medications at this time. 3. Car seat testing has not been performed. 4. State newborn screening was sent on [**2183-6-7**]. 5. Has not received any immunizations. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Appropriate for gestational age 34-6/7 week pre-term male. 2. Triplet #3. 3. Transient tachypnea of a newborn, resolved. 4. Perinatal sepsis ruled out. 5. Indirect hyperbilirubinemia. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**MD Number(1) 54604**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2183-6-8**] 14:49:40 T: [**2183-6-8**] 16:27:39 Job#: [**Job Number 61739**] ICD9 Codes: 7742, V290
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2147-8-30**] Discharge Date: [**2147-9-22**] Date of Birth: [**2115-12-18**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3223**] Chief Complaint: s/p Motor vehicle crash Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Exploratory laparotomy with Splenectomy [**2147-8-31**] ORIF right distal tibia fracture with medial locking plate [**2147-9-1**] Mandible repair with wiring of jaw [**2147-9-2**] History of Present Illness: 31 y/o male s/p car vs. tree at high rate of speed, confused and c/o of chest pain. Unrestrained, +airbag deployment, heavy front end damage. Past Medical History: Hep B Hep C Social History: non-contributory Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: exam on arrival to ED: 140 70/P 14 99%RA HEENT: multiple facial and head lacerations including forehead lac and 4cm chin lac Neck: +bleeding back of head and neck Chest: CTAB, R chest ecchymosis CV: RRR ABD: soft, NT/ND FAST neg Pelvis: Stable GU: guiac neg, normal tone Back: no step offs Ext: RLE knee edema, defect in patella, pulses x2 LE's Pertinent Results: [**2147-8-30**] 10:16PM LACTATE-1.5 [**2147-8-30**] 09:16PM GLUCOSE-140* UREA N-10 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-16 [**2147-8-30**] 09:16PM ALT(SGPT)-315* AST(SGOT)-317* ALK PHOS-82 AMYLASE-426* TOT BILI-1.8* [**2147-8-30**] 09:16PM CALCIUM-7.8* PHOSPHATE-2.9 MAGNESIUM-1.4* [**2147-8-30**] 09:16PM WBC-29.7* RBC-4.78 HGB-15.4 HCT-43.5 MCV-91 MCH-32.2* MCHC-35.4* RDW-13.7 [**2147-8-30**] 09:16PM PLT COUNT-231 [**2147-8-30**] 09:16PM PT-15.2* PTT-30.7 INR(PT)-1.6 [**2147-8-30**] 09:16PM FIBRINOGE-192 MRI ABDOMEN W/O & W/CONTRAST [**2147-9-21**] 9:58 PM MRI ABDOMEN W/O & W/CONTRAST; MR CONTRAST GADOLIN Reason: second attempt visualize gall bladder--please call before ex Contrast: MAGNEVIST [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 31 year old man s/p MVC, rib fx's, mandible surgery to repair fx with RUQ pain, inc alk phos, 9mm dilated GB duct on U/S, no stones, no edema. REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: second attempt visualize gall bladder--please call before exam today so that we may sedate pt. appropriately INDICATION: Right upper quadrant pain, increased alk phos, dilated common bile duct on ultrasound. Status post trauma, MVC. COMPARISONS: CT abdomen [**2147-9-21**] and ultrasound [**9-20**], [**2146**]. TECHNIQUE: Multiplanar T1- and T2-weighted images were obtained of the abdomen. Dynamically acquired T1-weighted images were obtained of the abdomen before, during and after administration of intravenous gadolinium. MRI OF THE ABDOMEN WITH AND WITHOUT CONTRAST: There is evidence of central intrahepatic biliary dilatation. The common bile duct is dilated measuring up to 12 mm. The common bile duct is dilated down to the ampulla where it tapers and there is no evidence of stones, strictures or masses. Post-gadolinium administration, no abnormal masses are identified. The cause for this common bile duct and intrahepatic biliary dilatation is not identified. The pancreatic duct is normal. The pancreas is normal without evidence of masses within the head. There is a tiny, T2 bright lesion within the right lobe of the liver, which does not enhance, is compatible with simple cysts. Otherwise, the liver, gallbladder, adrenals, kidneys, and pancreas are normal. The patient is status post splenectomy. Postsurgical changes are identified within the midline. There are multiple right-sided rib fractures as seen previously. There is no abnormal lymphadenopathy. The patient is status post splenectomy. There is minimal atelectasis at the lung bases. IMPRESSION: 1. Mild-to-moderate central intrahepatic and common bile duct dilatation as seen on previous studies. The cause for this dilatation is not identified. There is no evidence of strictures, stones or duodenal masses. 2. The patient is status post splenectomy with multiple right-sided rib fractures. CT SINUS/MANDIBLE/MAXILLOFACIAL W/O CONTRAST [**2147-9-19**] 9:09 AM CT SINUS/MANDIBLE/MAXILLOFACIA; CT RECONSTRUCTION Reason: SP.MANDIBLE FX SURGICAL REPAIR ASSESSMENT OF ALIGNMENT [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 31 year old man with s/p mandible fracture surgical repair REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: please perform 3d reconstruction of mandible for assesment of alignment? CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None. INDICATION: 31-year-old man, status post mandible fracture and surgical repair. Followup evaluation. TECHNIQUE: Axial, sagittal, and coronal images of the paranasal sinuses and maxillofacial bones with 3D reconstructions. FINDINGS: Comparison is made with [**2147-8-30**] exam. The right comminuted mandibular ramus fracture is grossly unchanged in appearance. The left mandibular ramus fracture is again seen to be overriding and is grossly unchanged from prior exam. The right paracentral mandibular body fracture is significantly improved in alignment and now shows minimal displacement with fixation hardware crossing the fracture lines. Fixation hardware is also seen in the maxilla adjacent to the upper teeth and may be connected to the lower teeth and mandible by non-opacified material. 3D reformations revealed the presence of the above-mentioned hardware as well as the previously described mandibular rami and body fractures. IMPRESSION: 1. Status post fixation of mandibular body fracture with improved alignment. 2. Bilateral mandibular rami fractures, relatively unchanged since the prior study. TIB/FIB (AP & LAT) RIGHT [**2147-9-15**] 2:09 PM TIB/FIB (AP & LAT) RIGHT Reason: alignment. f/u surgery 2 weeks [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 31 year old man with s/p MVA, R tib/fib ORIF. now 2 weeks out. Needs 2 wk f/u films. REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: alignment. f/u surgery 2 weeks INDICATION: ORIF patella and tibia. COMPARISON: [**2147-8-30**]. FINDINGS: AP and lateral views of the tibia and fibula demonstrate comminuted oblique fracture through the distal tibia, transfixed by medial fixation plate and multiple penetrating screws. Fracture lines are still visible. Also noted is a transverse patellar fracture, transfixed by two K-wires and cerclage wire. Incidental note is made of a spur along the plantar fascia insertion of the calcaneus. IMPRESSION: Interval ORIF distal tibia and patellar fractures. Brief Hospital Course: Upon arrival to the emergency dept. pt. was immediately evaluated by the emergency medicine and trauma surgery teams. Pt was sedated and intubated. Pt was imaged and revealed splenic laceration, R tib/patella fractures, mandibular fractures with tooth loss, R frontal brain contusion, bilateral rib fractures including 1st rib, and inflammation of the superior pole of the kidney. Pt was also noted to have multiple facial lacerations, a large chin laceration, and gross hematuria of unknown origin. Neurosurgery was consulted and stated nothing to do. Trauma took pt. to OR for an exploratory laparotomy and performed a splenectomy on [**2147-8-31**], after which he was admitted to the TSICU. Orthopedics was consulted and took pt to OR for ORIF right distal tibia fracture with medial locking plate on [**2147-9-1**]. [**Date Range 40530**] was consulted and took pt. to OR for Mandible repair with wiring of jaw on [**2147-9-2**]. Pt. was extubated without incident. Pt. subsequently was requiring large amounts of pain medication for injuries. Pt experienced an acute GI bleed while in TSICU with associated tachycardia and hypotension to 60-70 systolic pressure. Pt. received transfusions of PRBC's, after which his pressure and heart rate quickly normalized. GI was consulted emergently during this event and pt's jaw wiring was cut so as to perform emergent upper GI endoscopy. At that time fresh blood was found in the stomach, but no point source was found. On follow up endoscopy, a non-bleeding ulcer at the G-E junction was identified and pt. was kept on tele and started on an H-pylori eradication regimen. Pt. maintained his stability and was subsequently transferred to the floor. Pt's jaw was rubber banded by [**Name (NI) 40530**], pt. was instructed by nutrition on how to follow a proper purreed diet, and pt. was advanced as tolerated on PO's. Pt received PT & OT and was able to walk with walker. Pt. continued to complain of constant [**9-25**] pain in chest and abdomen, reproducible by palpation, no N/V, no diaphoresis, no radiation. CXR and EKG were performed that were negative for any changes. RUQ U/S, Abd CT and MRCP revealed a dilated CBD to 12mm and mild to moderate hepatic duct dilitation without stones/strictures/masses identified. GI ERCP fellow was consulted and stated that there was nothing to do at this time and that pt did not currently need to remain in the hospital for this reason. Pt was evaluated by psychiatry and social work who stated that pt. need strict boundries for pain medications and that anxiety medications need to be increased, which they were subsequently. Pt. was weened off IV pain medication and d/c'd on PO pain meds as well as a low dose fentnyl patch for basal pain coverage as taper from in hospital methadone coverage. Pt to follow up with Trauma clinic, ortho-spine, [**Hospital **] clinic, [**Hospital 40530**], and was given information about selecting a primary care physician with whom to follow. Medications on Admission: Alprazolam Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 160 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: One (1) PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 2. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12 % Liquid Sig: Fifteen (15) ML Mucous membrane QID (4 times a day). Disp:*1800 ML(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 4. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 5. Nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24HR Sig: One (1) Patch 24HR Transdermal DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Patch 24HR(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Sodium Chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**12-18**] Sprays Nasal QID (4 times a day) as needed. 7. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*500 ML(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Alprazolam 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every four (4) hours as needed for pain. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Amoxicillin 250 mg/5 mL Suspension for Reconstitution Sig: One (1) 20ml PO BID (2 times a day) for 5 days. Disp:*1 200ml* Refills:*0* 12. Clarithromycin 250 mg/5 mL Suspension for Reconstitution Sig: One (1) 10ml PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 5 days. Disp:*1 100ml* Refills:*0* 13. Fentanyl 25 mcg/hr Patch 72HR Sig: One (1) Transdermal every seventy-two (72) hours as needed for pain. Disp:*2 0* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: s/p Motor Vehicle Crash Splenic rupture and splenectomy Right Tibia/fibula/patella fracture Right frontal contusion Mandibular fracture with tooth loss Bilateral rib fractures including 1st rib Gastrointestinal Bleeding Right pulmonary contusion and pneumothorax Dilated CBD at 12mm & mild intrahepatic duct dilitation Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: -Take your medications as prescribed. -Be sure to keep your schedule your follow up appointments. -Return to emegency room if you develop fever, chills, abdominal pain, nausea or vomiting. -You will need to select a primary care physician, [**Name Initial (NameIs) 138**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**], [**Hospital6 733**]; [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4113**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] and [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 54090**]are now accepting new patients. Followup Instructions: Follow up in 2 weeks in [**Hospital **] Clinic, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] for an appointment. Follow up with Trauma Surgery in 3 weeks, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6439**] for an aappointment. Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2866**], Oral Maxillo Facial Srgery in 1 week, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 27823**]. Follow up with the [**Hospital **] clinic in 1 week regarding your dilated common bile duct at: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1954**] or [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1983**] Follow up with a Primary care [**Name10 (NameIs) 63211**] [**Hospital **] to select your doctor: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 520**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 3226**] ICD9 Codes: 5185, 5789, 2851
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2101-7-11**] Discharge Date: [**2101-7-15**] Date of Birth: [**2045-10-5**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**Doctor First Name 2080**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Left mainstem stent placement [**2101-7-11**] by Dr.[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1151**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3373**] History of Present Illness: 55 y/o male history of stage III non-small cell lung cancer, consistent with squamous cell s/p chemotherapy and radiation treatments as well as mutliple prior bronchoscopies with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3373**] for tumor debulking and stent placement to the left mainstem bronchus who now presents with shortness of breath. The patient lives in [**State 5111**], but receives his pulmonary care here in [**Location (un) 86**]. He is in [**Location (un) 86**] for a stent placement however, before a scheduled appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3373**] he presented this morning with acute onset of shortness of breath and chest tightness. EMS was called and found patient saturating 50% on RA with intense tachypnia. Patient was placed on his home O2 of 3 L which increased his saturations to about 70%. He was transitioned to NRB with 90% saturations and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ED. In ED initial VS were HR 95, BP 123/73, RR 24, satting 99% on NRB. US showed PTX on left side per ED report without evidence of tension pneumothorax. A portable CXR showed collapse of the left lung with tracheal deviation toward side of collapse. While in the ER,had acute SOB/Tachypnea with drop in sats with NRB on to 70's% which spontaneously returned to 100%. Labs were within normal limits, except for a bicarbonate of 20. Patient's IP physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was conatacted in the ED and made aware of the patient's admission. Plan was for ICU admission with bronchoscopy/stenting of the left mainstem later on this afternoon. On arrival to the MICU, Pt. was sedated with propofol, intubated, his VS were HR: 94, BP: 113/69, O2sat: 100% on 100FiO2 and vetilated, RR: 18 on the vent. Vent settings were TV: 600cc, RR: 18, PEEP: 5, FiO2: 96%. Review of systems: Unable to assess given sedation and intubation. Past Medical History: NSCLC HTN DM Hypothyroidism s/p appendectomy age 17 s/p hemorrhoidectomy s/p back surgery [**08**] years ago Social History: Lives with his wife [**Name (NI) 7346**] in [**State 5111**]. Has two children occupation working as an oil refinery operator with reported chemical exposures. Smoking history quit [**2090**] smoking [**12-13**] pack per day since he was a teenager Alcohol since diagnosis decreased from 12 pack per week Family History: Brother with history of melanoma Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: Vitals - HR: 95, BP: 123/73, RR: 24, satting 99% on NRB General: Intubated, sedated HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: Foley in place Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: Defer given sedation DISCHARGE EXAM: Vitals: T 98.1 BP 140/82 P 77 RR 18 O2 sat 96% RA Gen: comfortable laying in bed in NAD Neck: supple no JVD appreciated Chest: distant heart sound. nl S1 S2 no mummurs, rubs, or gallops Lungs: rhonci b/l moving good air. No accessory muscle use Abdomen: soft NTND, BS normoactive Neuro: AOx3 Pertinent Results: IMAGING: CXR [**2101-7-11**] - Pre-operative IMPRESSION: Near complete collapse of the left lung with leftward mediastinal shift. CT may be obtained to assess further for cause of lung collapse. CXR [**2101-7-11**] - Post-operative 1. ET tube 7.5 cm from the carina. 2. Marked improvement of the aeration of the left lung with possible small left pleural effusion. No pneumothorax. CXR [**2101-7-12**]- ET tube is 8.2 cm above the carina. A left mainstem bronchus stent is in place. Since the prior radiograph, there is no significant change. Small left pleural effusion is unchanged The right lung is clear. There is no focal consolidation, or pneumothorax. The bony structures are intact. CXR [**2101-7-13**]-FINDINGS: Portable AP chest radiograph is obtained. Endotracheal tube is no longer visualized. Cardiomediastinal contours are stable. Right lung remains clear. Small left pleural effusion is again noted. Left lung is better aerated. No pneumothorax. CT chest [**2101-7-14**]-IMPRESSION: 1. Unremarkable position of the new stent in the left main bronchus. 2. Post-radiation changes, stable. Mediastinal lymphoid tissue, unchanged. Thickening of the trachea, unchanged 3. Interval decrease in the size of the right lower lobe nodule, currently cavitated. ADMISSION LABS: [**2101-7-11**] 10:07AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-4.60 Hgb-13.8* Hct-41.9 MCV-91 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.0 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-233 [**2101-7-11**] 10:07AM BLOOD Neuts-83.4* Lymphs-9.4* Monos-4.3 Eos-2.0 Baso-0.9 [**2101-7-11**] 10:07AM BLOOD Plt Ct-233 [**2101-7-11**] 10:07AM BLOOD PT-9.2* PTT-25.7 INR(PT)-0.8* [**2101-7-11**] 10:07AM BLOOD Glucose-180* UreaN-16 Creat-1.2 Na-134 K-4.7 Cl-103 HCO3-20* AnGap-16 [**2101-7-11**] 04:04PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-236* pCO2-77* pH-7.14* calTCO2-28 Base XS--4 [**2101-7-11**] 07:53PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.4 Rates-/18 Tidal V-540 PEEP-5 FiO2-100 pO2-283* pCO2-35 pH-7.40 calTCO2-22 Base XS--1 AADO2-391 REQ O2-69 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED [**2101-7-11**] 04:04PM BLOOD Glucose-173* Lactate-0.3* Na-136 K-4.3 Cl-102 [**2101-7-11**] 04:04PM BLOOD Hgb-12.5* calcHCT-38 O2 Sat-99 RELEVENT LABS: [**2101-7-12**] 03:52AM BLOOD WBC-10.3 RBC-3.71* Hgb-11.1* Hct-33.3* MCV-90 MCH-30.0 MCHC-33.4 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-194 [**2101-7-12**] 05:30AM BLOOD Hct-32.1* [**2101-7-12**] 03:52AM BLOOD Plt Ct-194 [**2101-7-12**] 03:52AM BLOOD Glucose-160* UreaN-15 Creat-1.0 Na-136 K-4.0 Cl-106 HCO3-21* AnGap-13 [**2101-7-12**] 04:05AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.4 Rates-/18 Tidal V-540 PEEP-5 FiO2-50 pO2-137* pCO2-35 pH-7.42 calTCO2-23 Base XS-0 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED [**2101-7-12**] 04:05AM BLOOD Lactate-1.0 DISCHARGE LABS: [**2101-7-15**] 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-6.0 RBC-3.59* Hgb-10.9* Hct-32.6* MCV-91 MCH-30.3 MCHC-33.4 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-186 Brief Hospital Course: 55 yo male with non-small cell lung cancer with known left main stem bronchus tumor burden presenting with acute worsening SOB. #Left main bronchial obstruction/hypoxia/h/o NSCLC: The patient presented to [**Hospital1 18**] with shortness of breath and hypoxia. He was subsequently found to have near total collapse of his left lung with mediastinal shift towards the collapsed lung on chest X-ray. The patient has a known tumor in left mainstem region. He has had 3 previous bronchial stents for left main bronchial obstruction and hypoxia . He was intubated on admission and admitted to the MICU. He underwent bronchoscopy by interventional pulmonary who placed a metal stent in his left mainstem bronchus. A repeat chest xray immediately following the procedure showed reinflation of the upper lobe but persistant collapse in the lower lobe. He was extubated on post operative day one without respiratory distress, satting well on 50% face tent mask. He was transferred to the general medical floors on hospital day 2. His supplemental O2 was weaned and he was ultimately satting well on room air at discharge. The patient was noted to have desaturations into the 80s on ambulatory pulse ox, but remained asymptomatic with no shortness of breath during these episodes. Final CXR prior to discharge showed better aeration of the left lung. Per interventional pulmonary he will need to have an official 6 min walk test and be evaluated for pulmonary rehab when he returns home to [**State 5111**]. He will have outpatient pulmonary follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 90949**] of [**Last Name (LF) 11084**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] on [**2101-7-26**]. # Presumed Post Obstructive Pneumonia- During the bronchoscopy the patient was noted to have several thick mucous plugs, and per Interventional pulmonary was started on Levofloxacin for presumptive post-obstructive pneumonia. His BAL cultures grew oxacillin sensitive staph aureus which was also sensitive to levofloxacin. He received one dose of IV vancomycin while the sensitivities from the culture were pending. He also received one dose of IV nafcilin. He was ultimately sent home on PO levofloxacin and will have a 7 day course of antibiotics, ending 3 days after discharge. #Anemia, NOS: During his stay in the MICU the patient was noted to have a drop in hematocrit from 41.9 pre-operatively to 32.1 post-op day 1. He received 3.5 liters of normal saline during his MICU stay and the drop was thought to possibly be dilution versus peri-procedural bleeding. The patient maintained good urine output with no signs of end organ damage such chest pain or decreased urine output and no obvious sign of bleeding were noted. His baseline Hct appears to be around 35. His hemoglobin and hematocrit remained stable throughout the hospital course and were 10.9/32.6 on discharge. #Diabetes, type 2, controlled no complications: This is a chronic stable issue. He is on metformin and Actos at home. While in the hospital he was placed on a insulin sliding scale. #HLD: This is a chronic stable issue. At home he is on atorvastatin 40mg and Trilipix 135mg. He was continued on the atorvastatin in the hospital. His Trilipix was held, as it is not on formulary, but the patient who told to continue both medications at discharge. #HTN: This is a chronic stable issue. He is onolmesartan-HCTZ. These medications were held as the patient's blood pressures were stable but on the low side at SBP between 100-120. On discharge his BP was 140/70 and it was recommended to the patient to resume his home BP medications. #Hypothyroid: This is a chronic stable issue. He was continued on synthroid 200mcg each day Transitional Issues: - Will need to follow up with PCP to get an offical 6 minute walk test and evaluation for pulmonary rehab - Will establish outpatient pulmonary follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 90949**] of [**Last Name (LF) 11084**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] on [**2101-7-26**]. Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from PatientFamily/Caregiver. 1. Pioglitazone 30 mg PO DAILY 2. Levothyroxine Sodium 200 mcg PO DAILY 3. fenofibrate *NF* 135 mg Oral QD 4. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 5. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 850 mg PO BID 6. Symbicort *NF* (budesonide-formoterol) 160-4.5 mcg/actuation Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] 7. Albuterol Inhaler [**12-13**] PUFF IH Q6H:PRN SOB 8. Benicar HCT *NF* (olmesartan-hydrochlorothiazide) 20-12.5 mg Oral QD Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol Inhaler [**12-13**] PUFF IH Q6H:PRN SOB 2. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 200 mcg PO DAILY 4. Levofloxacin 750 mg PO DAILY Day 1 [**2101-7-11**] RX *levofloxacin 750 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*3 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Benicar HCT *NF* (olmesartan-hydrochlorothiazide) 20-12.5 mg Oral QD 6. fenofibrate *NF* 135 mg Oral QD 7. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 850 mg PO BID 8. Pioglitazone 30 mg PO DAILY 9. Symbicort *NF* (budesonide-formoterol) 160-4.5 mcg/actuation INHALATION [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Left main bronchus obstruction Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 62311**], It was a pleasure participating in your care at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were admitted to the hospital because you were having difficutly breathing. You were found to have near total collapse of your left lung due to an obstruction of one of the main airways. You had a bronschopy to relieve the obstruction. You were also found to have a pneumonia and were started on antibiotics to treat the infection. Followup Instructions: PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 699**] Appt: [**2101-7-18**] @11:00 am Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 90950**] [**Street Address(2) 90951**]. [**Location (un) 90952**], [**Numeric Identifier 90953**] -please make sure to get 6 min walk test and evaluate for pulmonary rehab DIVISION: PULMONARY WITH: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 90949**] WHEN: [**7-26**] 7:30am PHONE: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 90954**] WHERE: [**2088**] 6th Ave South, [**Location (un) **] [**Location (un) 11084**] [**Doctor Last Name **] FAX: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 90955**] . ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2449, 2724, 2859, 5180
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1794 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2122-5-4**] Discharge Date: [**2122-5-7**] Date of Birth: [**2055-10-31**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: vancomycin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1515**] Chief Complaint: Hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 66M with CAD s/p CABG, VF arrest s/p AICD, ischemic CMP (LVEF 20-25%), AF/flutter s/p ablation admitted with symptomatic hypotension. Of note the pt was admitted from [**4-24**] through [**5-3**] to [**Hospital1 1516**] for progressively worsening shortness of breath and weight gain and found to have an acute systolic CHF exacerbation. During the admission the pt denied chest pain, Trop 0.14, CK-MB was 3, and EKG revealed non-specific findings. BNP 2218. CXR with pulmonary edema. No clear preciptant was identified though it was likely due dietary indiscretion and med non-compliance. Pt was diuresed with lasix gtt and once daily dosing of Diuril. Of note wt on admission was 221.7 lbs and was diuresed to a wt of 178.2lbs (43.6 lbs change, below his dry weight). On d/c Cr had increased from 1.1 to 2. The pt was discharged on lasix 80mg [**Hospital1 **]. The pt was discharged yesterday. Today the pt was seen by his VNA to whom he reported feeling very lightheaded and tired. His BP was 60/30. He drank water and repeat pressure with 72/40. She recommended he go to the ED and he refused. The VNA rechecked readings 60/30 sitting and 50/30 standing. Patient got home last night. Also of note the pt had not filled his bactrim or dabigitran. The pt's PCP then called the pt and spoke to his granddaughter and instructed her to bring him to the ED. In the ED initial vitals 96.0 76 83/41 16 97% received 1.5L in the 80s, starting to feeling better. 100% on 2L. Lactate. UA negative. CXR clear. Little lightheadedness. ECG stable. Vitals prior to transfer Afebrile, 90/48 7616 97%2:. On arrival to the CCU (MICU 7 border) the pt denies lightheadedness, chest pain, shortness of breath. On review of systems, he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. S/he denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. She denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. Current cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, -dyspnea on exertion, -paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, +orthopnea, +ankle edema, -palpitations, -syncope or +presyncope. Past Medical History: 1. Severe CAD s/p 4vCABG [**2107**] 2. V-Fib arrest 4-days post-CABG s/p pacemaker/ICD [**2107**] - Generator change and pocket revision in [**2120-1-14**] to right side of chest secondary to pain 3. Ischemic cardiomypoathy / systolic CHF, EF 25% 4. Peripheral vascular disease s/p bilateral femoral-popliteal bypass 5. multiple lower extremity catheterizations 6. Diabetes Type II - followed at [**Last Name (un) **] 7. Obstructive sleep apnea 8. Gout 9. Asthma 10. Mild sigmoid colonic thickening on recent CT-Abd/Plv, colonoscopy showing sessile polyps, biopsy will have to happen off plavix 11. Esophagitis, gastritis, peptic ulcer disease 12. Afib/flutter s/p TTE cardioversion [**1-/2121**], ablation. Social History: Married, lives at home with wife. Former 70 pack years tobacco use but quit in [**2107**]. Denies alcohol or IVDA. Prior to his admission to rehab he lived at home with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] walks with a cane. He does not drink or smoke. Family History: Mother with kidney problems. Father died of unknown causes. One sister died of stomach cancer, another sister also with stomach cancer. Diabetes is prevalent throughout the family. There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death. Physical Exam: Admission Exam VS: Afebrile, 94/48 76 16 97%2L GENERAL: comfortable-appearing, lying back in bed, HEENT: NCAT, MMM, poor dentition NECK: Supple with difficult to assess JVP CARDIAC: Sustained PMI, RRR, normal S1 and S2, no m/r/g LUNGS: Good airmovement bilaterally. No wheezes or rales. ABDOMEN: surgical scars present, obese but soft, BS+, NT EXTREMITIES: Trace pitting edema bilateral lower extremities. SKIN: + Stasis dermatitis. No ulcers, scars, or xanthomas Discharge exam GENERAL: comfortable-appearing, NAD HEENT: NCAT, MMM, poor dentition NECK: Supple with difficult to assess JVP CARDIAC: Sustained PMI, RRR, normal S1 and S2, no m/r/g LUNGS: Good air movement bilaterally. Slight bibasilar rales ABDOMEN: surgical scars present, obese but soft, BS+, NT EXTREMITIES: Trace pitting edema bilateral lower extremities. Distal pulses palpable and symmetric. SKIN: + Stasis dermatitis. No ulcers, scars, or xanthomas Pertinent Results: CBC [**2122-5-3**] WBC-9.6 RBC-4.11* Hgb-9.2* Hct-30.3* Plt Ct-348 [**2122-5-4**] WBC-9.7 RBC-3.78* Hgb-8.3* Hct-28.0* Plt Ct-298 [**2122-5-7**] WBC-9.3 RBC-4.00* Hgb-9.3* Hct-29.9* Plt Ct-327 Coags [**2122-5-4**] PT-18.7* PTT-40.3* INR(PT)-1.7* Chemistries [**2122-5-3**] 06:54AM BLOOD Glucose-160* UreaN-38* Creat-2.0* Na-135 K-4.0 Cl-89* HCO3-35* AnGap-15 [**2122-5-7**] 04:20AM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-50* Creat-2.2* Na-131* K-4.9 Cl-95* HCO3-25 AnGap-16 cardiac enzymes [**2122-5-5**] 12:08AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-83 [**2122-5-5**] 12:08AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.02* [**2122-5-4**] 05:25PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.03* [**2122-5-4**] 05:25PM BLOOD proBNP-2516* [**2122-5-3**] 06:54AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-4.5 Mg-2.2 [**2122-5-7**] 04:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-4.3 Mg-2.4 [**2122-5-4**] 05:33PM BLOOD Lactate-2.7* [**2122-5-5**] 12:07AM BLOOD Lactate-1.6 microbiology blood cultures ([**5-4**]) - NGTD urine culture ([**5-4**]) - NG CXR [**5-4**] PORTABLE UPRIGHT AP VIEW OF THE CHEST: A right-sided pacemaker device is noted with lead terminating in the right ventricle. Abandoned left-sided pacer leads are also noted. The patient is status post median sternotomy and CABG. Mild cardiomegaly persists. The mediastinal and hilar contours are stable. Pulmonary vascular congestion is present without pleural effusions or pneumothorax. No focal consolidation is present. There are no acute osseous findings. Brief Hospital Course: 66 year old male with CAD s/p CABG, VF arrest s/p AICD, ischemic CMP (EF 20-25%), AF/flutter s/p ablation with recent admission for acute systolic CHF with aggressive diuresis admitted with hypotension and [**Last Name (un) **]. 1. Hypotension due to hypovolemia due to overdiuresis. Patient was noted to be hypotensive at home by visiting RN. Admitted to CCU. Hypotension resolved with one unit of PRBC and 500 cc of NS bolus. Subsequently blood pressure remained stable throughout hospital course. 2. Chronic Systolic heart failure: Compensated. Lasix 120 mg po BID held on admission. Continued on metoprolol succinate 50 mg po qdaily. Lisinopril 5 mg po qdaily held due to [**Last Name (un) **]. Was given IV lasix 60 mg x 1 early morning of [**2122-5-6**] and = restarted home lasix 120 mg po BID evening of [**2122-5-6**]. Pt was discharged on above regimen with plans to follow up wtih cardiology regarding the initiation of lisinopril. 3. Complicated Urinary Tract Infection: Urine analysis was normal. Urine culture showed no growth. Bactrim was discontinued due to [**Last Name (un) **] and did not require any antibiotics as patient was asymptomatic. 4. CAD s/p 4V CABG: Currently chest pain free. ECG unchanged. Cardiac enzymes negative. Continued on atorvastatin 40 mg PO daily. Metoprolol succinate 50 mg po qdaily changed to metoprolol tartrate 25 mg po BID. Lisinopril 5 mg po qdaily held due to [**Last Name (un) **]. He was continued on aspirin 81 mg po qdaily. 5. Atrial Fibrillation/Flutter s/p Ablation: Currently with good HR control on metoprolol 25 mg po BID. Anticoagulated with dabigatran which was held on admission. Restarted dabigatran at 75 mg po BID on [**2122-5-6**]. 6. Hypovolemic Hyponatremia: Resolved with volume repletion. 7. IDDM: A1c 7.6% on [**2122-4-10**]. FSG currently in mid-100s. Continue home dose Lantus 30 units QAM. Continue Pregabalin 75 mg PO BID for neuropathy 8. Gout: Currently without a flare. Holding Allopurinol 600mg daily and colchicine 0.6 mg po QOD with [**Last Name (un) **]. Restarted allopurinol at 300 mg po daily given change in renal function. 9 Anemia: On admission pt had microcytic anemia with HCT of 25 and was transfused 1 unit PRBC responding appropriately and remained stable. Medications on Admission: Bactrim 800-160mg PO BID for 13 more doses. Dabigatran Etexilate 150mg PO BID Atorvastatin 40mg PO Daily Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet ER Lisinopril 5mg (Has not started back yet) Allopurinol 600mg Daily Vicoden 5-500mg PO Q6H PRN PAIN Colchicine 0.6 mg PO QOD Pregabalin 75mg PO BID Lantus 60 units QAM Lasix 160mg PO BID Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: ASDIR Discharge Medications: 1. allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Tablet(s) 2. metoprolol succinate 50 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 3. dabigatran etexilate 75 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 4. atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) 60 Subcutaneous once a day. 6. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: [**11-16**] As directed Subcutaneous four times a day. 7. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. pregabalin 75 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 9. colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every other day. 10. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis - Hypotension secondary to overdiuresis - Acute on Chronic Kidney Injury - Chronic Systolic Congestive Heart Failure Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] with lightheadedness. You were found to have low blood pressure that was likely due to medications. You were given IV fluids and had your medications adjusted. . Please note the following changes to your medications: Please START taking: 1) Aspirin 81mg Daily PLEASE NOTE THE FOLLOWING CHANGES TO THE DOSES OF YOUR MEDICATIONS: 1) Dabigitran 75mg Please take twice daily (you were previously prescribed 150mg twice daily) 2) Allopurinol 300mg Daily (you were previously taking 600mg Daily) 3) Lasix 120mg twice daily (you were previously taking 300mg Daily) . Please STOP taking: 1) Bactrim Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: Please set up appointments with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7960**] and Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] for Mr. [**Known lastname **] in the next week . Department: RHEUMATOLOGY When: TUESDAY [**2122-6-9**] at 2:30 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 11595**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11596**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2226**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) 861**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Completed by:[**2122-5-8**] ICD9 Codes: 2720, 5849, 5990, 4280, 5859, 2749
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1795 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2112-5-30**] Discharge Date: [**2112-6-17**] Date of Birth: [**2052-9-2**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Iodine; Iodine Containing Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 668**] Chief Complaint: Acute renal failure Hepatitis C Cirrhosis, decompensated liver failure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2112-6-2**]: Temporary right internal jugular double lumen dialysis catheter [**2112-6-6**]: [**Last Name (un) 1372**]-duodenal tube replacement [**2112-6-10**]: OLT History of Present Illness: 59 M with h/o hepC cirrhosis, s/p renal and pancreatic transplant for DM, and recent admission for ARF (not thought to be HRS, [**Date range (1) 34961**], admit creat 3.1 and d/c creat 2.3 on [**5-12**]) who presented for routine paracentesis on day of admission, and was found to have elevated creatinine of 3.6. At Day Care Clinic, pt had paracentesis removing 3 L of ascitic fluid which was negative for SBP. Pt stayed hemodynamically stable throughout the procedure with SBP in 90s-100s. Pt received 50 gm of albumin (concentrated) after paracentesis. Pt reports he has not been eating or drinking much fluid due to abdominal distension for the past several days. He reported intermittent nausea and vomiting up food soon after eating. Denied any hematemasis, melena, worsening diarrhea (has bm [**12-15**]/day), hematochezia, decreased urinary stream or urine output (goes 3 times a day). Denied any cough, fevers, but reports chills all the time. Denied sob, chest pain, abdominal pain, n/v, or urinary symptoms. Denied any recent NSAIDS use. Stopped taking ASA recently for easy bruising/bleeding. Has been getting tube feeding at home at night and has been tolerating it well (60cc goal). Past Medical History: 1. Hepatitis C cirrhosis, genotype 1. s/p biopsy [**2-17**] (stage 2-3 fibrosis). HepC VL 965,000 [**2-17**]. +h/o SBP [**4-18**], +h/o encephalopathy, EGD [**2-17**] no varices, +portal gastropathy. no colonoscopy. +recurrent ascites on diuretics. 2. s/p cadaveric renal transplant in [**2107**] for presumed diabetic nephropathy 3. s/p pancreas transplant in [**2108**] now with resolved diabetes 4. HTN 5. Asthma 6. Encephalopathy Social History: He lives at home with his wife. Ex-[**Name2 (NI) 1818**], quit 15 years ago. He used to work as a cabinet maker in the past. Family History: Mother deceased MI [**69**], h/o kidney CA, dad alive at 87 yr old. Otherwise NC. Physical Exam: VS: 98.3 98.3 116/54 88 18 97%RA GEN: NAD, pleasant male. HEENT: PERRLA, EOMI, sclera icteric, OP clear, MM dry, no LAD. left side carotid radiation of murmur. 8cm JVP at 45 degrees. CV: regular, nl s1, s2, 3/6 SEM radiating to carotids and holosystolic murmur at base radiating to axilla, no r/g. PULM: CTA B, no r/r/w. ABD: soft, NT, +distended, + BS, + fluid wave, no HSM. paracentesis dressing in LLQ c/d/i. EXT: warm, 2+ dp/radial pulses BL. [**12-15**]+ edema to mid-calf L>R (not new per pt). NEURO: alert & oriented to place and [**2112-5-11**], CN II-XII grossly intact. + mild L asterixis. Pertinent Results: On Admission: [**2112-5-30**] WBC-5.0 RBC-3.58* Hgb-11.6* Hct-33.5* MCV-94# MCH-32.5* MCHC-34.7 RDW-20.8* Plt Ct-181 PT-21.7* PTT-51.0* INR(PT)-2.1* Glucose-90 UreaN-102* Creat-3.6*# Na-132* K-4.3 Cl-104 HCO3-16* AnGap-16 ALT-46* AST-158* AlkPhos-134* Amylase-40 TotBili-8.4* Lipase-45 Calcium-8.4 Phos-5.7* Mg-2.9* On discharge: [**2112-6-16**] WBC-3.8* RBC-2.96* Hgb-9.5* Hct-28.4* MCV-96 MCH-32.0 MCHC-33.4 RDW-17.7* Plt Ct-116* PT-11.8 PTT-29.1 INR(PT)-1.0 Glucose-130* UreaN-57* Creat-1.4* Na-135 K-3.1* Cl-102 HCO3-24 AnGap-12 ALT-223* AST-84* AlkPhos-114 Amylase-50 TotBili-1.4 Lipase-30 Albumin-2.7* Calcium-7.5* Phos-1.3* Mg-1.4* [**2112-6-17**] 04:30AM BLOOD FK506-14.8 [**2112-6-15**] 04:25AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE >450 Brief Hospital Course: 59yo M with HCV cirrhosis, s/p renal/pancreas transplant a/w ARF. Initially admitted with ARF (Cr 3.3 today) s/p renal transplant in [**2108**], creatinine rising from 0.8 one year ago, worsening over the past year. This is likely hepatorenal syndrome. Transplant renal U/S with lack of diastolic flow, a non-specific finding. Started hemodialysis using temporary dialysis catheter (Successful placement of temporary right internal jugular double lumen dialysis catheter on [**2112-6-2**]). It was felt that this was Hepatorenal syndrome and he was started on midodrine, octreotide and albumin. [**Date Range 13808**], awaiting transplant, EGD with no varices [**2112-3-2**]. Last paracentesis [**2112-6-1**], no SBP, though has previous h/o SBP. He was continued on lactulose, rifaxamin, ursodiol, levofloxacin for SBP ppx. In addition he continued his immunosuppression of tacrolimus and prednisone as well as Bactrim. He has not required insulin since his pancreas transplant in [**2108**]. He had a very poor nutritional status with low Na diet with ensure, tube feeding for supplement, this was continued from home. The [**Last Name (un) **]-intestinal tube was replaced on [**2112-6-6**]. Stress MIBI was performed on [**6-7**] in anticipation of liver transplant, EF 67% Other blood serologies had been previously reported. On [**6-10**] the patient was able to undergo Orthotopic liver transplant. Of note the patient was HBcAb positive, received 10,000 units HBIG intra-op in additon to routine induction immunosuppression. He was started on Vanco and Zosyn for presumed UTI (10-100,00 yeast in urine) Please see the operative note for surgical details. OLT from when the clamps were removed, there was excellent flow and good thrill through the artery. The liver began making bile and its color improved. There was a size discrepancy at the bile duct, recipient bile duct was oversewn. He received CVVH while in the OR Patient followed pathway post-op, was extubated on POD 1 and transferred to [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 10 on POD 2. He continued to make excellent progress, liver function tests improved as did renal function. He did not require hemodialysis following the transplant. He received 5000 units HBIG daily for 5 days post op. HBsAb was >450 daily. He was continued on tube feeds, his ND tube was exchanged early in the hospitalization. He will continue tube feeds at home, having only a fair appetite. He did have an insulin requirement while hospitalized, and will go home on insulin at least in the short term. Seen by [**Last Name (un) **] during the hospitalization. He is ambulating using a walker. Medications on Admission: 1. Gemfibrozil 600 mg [**Hospital1 **] 2. Hydroxyzine HCl 25 mg QHS 3. Tacrolimus 0.5 mg PO QDAILY at 8 PM 4. Prednisone 5 mg Daily 5. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 80-400 mg DAILY (Daily). 7. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet PO Q24H 8. Epoetin Alfa 4,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday). 9. Hexavitamin 1 Tablet PO DAILY 10. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO TID 11. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit PO DAILY 12. Sodium Bicarbonate 650 mg Two (2) Tablet PO BID 13. Rifaximin 200 mg PO TID 14. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO BID (2 times a day). 15. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet PO Q24H 16. Simethacone 80mg po QID/PRN 17. Ursodiol 600mg [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Nutrition Tubefeeding: Nutren 2.0 3/4 strength Starting rate: 80 ml/hr; Do not advance rate Goal rate: 80 ml/hr Cycle start: 1800 Cycle end: 1000 Residual Check: q4h Hold feeding for residual >= : 100 ml Flush w/ 30 ml water q6h 2. Fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 3. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 5. Valganciclovir 450 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 80-400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Lamivudine 100 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twelve (12) Subcutaneous once a day. 12. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: per sliding scale Injection four times a day. 13. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Four (4) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*qs inhaler* Refills:*2* 14. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 15. Tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO twice a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Medical Resources Home Health Corp Discharge Diagnosis: Acute renal failure: now resolved [**Hospital1 13808**] s/p orthotopic liver transplant Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Call the transplant office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] if you experience any of the following symptoms: fever >101.4, chills, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, inability to eat, pain over the incision site or liver, yellowing of the skin or eyes, an increase in abdominal girth. Monitor incision for redness, drainage or bleeding. Do not drive if you are taking narcotics. Take your medications exactly as directed. Have labs drawn every Monday and Thursday and have them faxed to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 697**]. CBC, Chem 10, AST, ALT, Alk Phos, Albumin, T Bili and trough Prograf Level Followup Instructions: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1330**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2112-6-20**] 10:00AM Completed by:[**2112-6-17**] ICD9 Codes: 5715, 5849, 2768, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2151-7-2**] Discharge Date: [**2151-7-7**] Date of Birth: [**2103-1-4**] Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2569**] Chief Complaint: Headache Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 48 year old man with a history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia and cognitive delay presenting from [**Hospital1 5979**] with a right temporal lobe hemorrhage detected after patient presented with four days of headache and chest pain. . The patient reports that four days ago he suddenly developed a [**9-1**] frontal headache as well as central, nonradiating chest pain. The headache has been getting progressively worse. He denies any recent head trauma or drug use, though last cocaine use was 2 months ago. He admits to not exercising and eating poorly recently. He presented to OSH with a systolic blood pressure of 220. In our ED the patient had a blood pressure of 208/128 on presentation with improved headache and chest pain. He was started on a nitroprusside drip. . ROS: reports "blurry vision", no focal weakness, numbess, loss of balance, word finding. No fevers, weightloss, nausea, vomiting, abd pain, cough, shortness of breath. Past Medical History: -Hypertension -Hyperlipidemia -Obstructive sleep apnea -Cognitive delay Social History: Single, no children, on disability. No tobacco, occasional ETOH, Cocaine use as recent as 2 months prior. Contact is sister [**Name (NI) 1787**] [**Name (NI) 3234**]: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 111883**]. Family History: No strokes, seizure, bleeds. Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM ON ADMISSION: O: T:97.6 BP:208 /128 -->127/60 HR:54 R18 O2Sats95% RA Gen: sleepy but arousable and conversant, NAD HEENT: Pupils: [**1-22**] bilaterally Neck: Supple. Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. Abd: Obese, Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert but keeps eyes closed for most of exam, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 3to2mm bilaterally. Visual fields difficult to assess due to loss of attention- possible deficit on left side. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power [**3-27**] throughout though some giveway on bilateral IPs. No pronator drift. Sensation: Intact to light touch, propioception, pinprick and vibration bilaterally. Reflexes: 2+ patellar, bicep, tricep. 0 ankles Toes downgoing bilaterally Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger . PHYSICAL EXAM ON DISCHARGE: -Vitals: 98.1/97.9 117/86 [117-178/86-94] 69-88 [**10-15**] 92-99% RA -General: obese HM in NAD, AAOx3, no longer appears somnolent -Neuro: left superior quadrantanopia, more dense in left eye. Otherwise, nonfocal exam. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: -WBC-10.2 RBC-5.04 HGB-15.2 HCT-45.3 MCV-90 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.5 RDW-12.4 -NEUTS-55.2 LYMPHS-35.3 MONOS-5.6 EOS-3.4 BASOS-0.6 -PT-11.4 PTT-26.2 INR(PT)-1.1 -cTropnT-<0.01 x2 -GLUCOSE-127* UREA N-16 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-13 . MODIFIABLE STROKE RISK FACTOR LABS: -%HbA1c-6.2* eAG-131* -Triglyc-136 HDL-37 CHOL/HD-4.1 LDLcalc-87 -TSH-2.4 . IMAGING: CTA HEAD/NECK ([**7-2**]): 1. Interval mild-to-moderate increase in size of the large right temporal parenchymal hemorrhage, with adjacent peri-hemorrhagic edema, resulting in partial effacement of the adjacent sulci and the right lateral ventricle, and 3-mm leftward shift of the normally-midline structures, unchanged. 2. No new foci of acute intracranial hemorrhage. No intraventricular extension. 3. No evidence of arteriovenous malformation, aneurysm or cerebral venous thrombosis. 4. No CTA "spot sign" to portend rapid expansion of the hematoma. Essentially normal CTA head and neck. MRI HEAD ([**7-2**]): Slightly larger right temporal lobe hematoma, with associated vasogenic edema and effacement of the perimesencephalic cisterns as described above. There is no evidence of abnormal enhancement or diffusion abnormalities. NONCONTRAST HEAD CT ([**7-3**]): Limited study due to patient motion demonstrates relatively stable appearance of right temporal lobe hematoma with associated vasogenic edema, effacement of the perimesencephalic cisterns, and 3 mm leftward shift of normally midline structures. LABS ON DISCHARGE: -WBC-9.1 RBC-4.82 Hgb-14.6 Hct-44.3 MCV-92 MCH-30.3 MCHC-33.0 RDW-12.7 Plt Ct-305 -Glucose-115* UreaN-19 Creat-0.7 Na-136 K-4.2 Cl-100 HCO3-29 AnGap-11 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 48 year old right handed man with a history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia and cognitive delay presenting from [**Hospital3 **] with a right temporal lobe hemorrhage after four days of headache and chest pain. # NEURO: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was initially admitted to the neurosurgical intensive care unit on the neurosurgery service. He was given platelets as he was on aspirin at home. He was placed on a nitroprusside drip for blood pressure control for a goal systolic blood pressure of under 150. This was then changed to a nicardipine drip with PO lisinopril 40mg PO and his home dose of atenolol. A CTA of the brain was performed to rule out an underlying vascular lesion that may have caused the bleed, which was negative. He then underwent an MRI which ruled out an underlying tumor, though given the amount of blood in the temporal lobe, the MRI should be repeated in a few months to confidently rule out a mass. The patient received mannitol to reduce intracranial pressure and dilantin for seizure prophylaxis. On [**7-3**] the patient was observed by the SICU staff to be more somnolent, though arousable. A stat head CT was done which was movement degraded but did not show any significant increased size of bleed or edema. On transfer to the neurology service, neurologic exam was largely intact although limited by pt's alertness. His somnolence was likely explained by over 2 days of q1hour neurocheck and the resulting tiredness, as per nursing, he had been intermittently quite awake, especially when his family visited. 2 days after, patient was awake, alert, with only defect on exam being left superior quadrantanopia. The etiology of the bleed was most likely hypertensive despite the lobar location. Other etiologies such as amyloidosis and vascular malformations should be considered. . On HD #4, patient was transferred out of the ICU to the neurology floor once he was no longer requiring IV medications to keep his SBP<160. His dilantin prophylaxis was discontinued as he was deemed at low risk for seizure. His antihypertensives were uptitrated, and on discharge his med regimen was: lisinopril 40mg PO daily, amlodipine 40mg PO daily, hydrochlorothiazide 25mg PO daily, and metoprolol succinate 150mg PO daily. Given patient's cognitive delay and concern that he had not been compliant with antihypertensive meds prior to admission, he was connected with VNA services who will help with med administration at home. . # Cardiac: The patient initially presented with chest pain of 4 days in duration. There were no ischemic changes on EKG and his cardiac enzymes were cycled and remained flat. His blood pressure was managed as above. . # Pulm: CPAP was ordered for OSA. TRANSITIONS OF CARE: -Patient will need MRI with contrast in 4 weeks to evaluate for underlying mass/ vascular lesion (has been ordered, will be followed by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]. Medications on Admission: All:NKDA Lisinopril 20mg daily simvastatin 20mg daily atenolol 100mg daily Aspirin 81mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY RX *amlodipine 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 3. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY HOLD for SBP<110 RX *hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 4. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY RX *lisinopril 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 5. Metoprolol Succinate XL 150 mg PO DAILY RX *metoprolol succinate 50 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*1 6. Simvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Multicultural VNA Discharge Diagnosis: ACUTE ISSUES: 1. Temporal lobe hemorrhage CHRONIC ISSUES: 1. High blood pressure 2. Obesity 3. Developmental delay 4. Obstructive sleep apnea Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with a severe headache and chest pain. You were found to have a hemorrhage (bleeding) in your brain. This may have been caused by your poorly-controlled high blood pressure, which puts you at risk for brain bleeding. You were admitted to the ICU where you received IV medications to reduce your blood pressure and prevent brain swelling. Your oral blood pressure medications were also increased. . Please attend the outpatient appointment with Neurology (Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] listed below to follow up on your hospitalization. . You will need an MRI of your head as an outpatient to follow up on your brain hemorrhage and make sure there were no other underlying brain problems that caused the bleed. You should make sure to have the MRI done BEFORE your appointment with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] (see below for instructions on scheduling this appointment). . We made the following changes to your medications: 1. STARTED amlodipine 10mg by mouth daily 2. STARTED metoprolol succinate 150mg by mouth daily 3. STARTED hydrochlorothiazide 25mg by mouth daily 4. INCREASED lisinopril from 20mg by mouth daily to 40mg by mouth daily 5. STOPPED amlodipine 100mg by mouth daily Followup Instructions: You will be called by the Radiology department to schedule an outpatient MRI before your Neurology appointment. If you do not hear from them within ONE week, please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 111884**] to schedule this appointment. Department: NEUROLOGY When: MONDAY [**2151-9-6**] at 3:00 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 162**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2574**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 858**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 162**] MD [**MD Number(2) 2575**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2152-11-8**] Discharge Date: [**2152-11-15**] Date of Birth: [**2079-5-13**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea on exertion and fatgue Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2152-11-8**] CABGx1 (LIMA->LAD), MVR (#29 pericardial) History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Last Name (Titles) 103416**] a 73 year old male with congestive heart failure. He has at least a one year history of chest pain, dyspnea on exertion and increasing fatigue. Cardiac catheterization in [**2152-9-19**] showed two vessel coronary artery disease, severe mitral regurgitation and normal ventricular function. Selective coronary angiography of his right dominant system showd a 60% lesion in the mid LAD and an 80% stenosis in PLV vessel of the RCA. LV ventriculogram demonstrated preserved ejection fraction with no LV focal wall abnormalities. Severe (4+) Mitral regurgitation was noted. His severe MR and normal LV function was confirmed by echocardiogram. Prior to cardiac surgical intervention, he [**Year (4 digits) 1834**] sucdcessful stenting on his left internal carotid artery in late [**2152-9-19**]. Past Medical History: CHF - 3+ MR, EF 55% Carotid Disease - s/p stenting of [**Doctor First Name 3098**] HTN DM2 LBP elevated cholesterol hyperparathyroidism RCC s/p L partial nephrectomy, no chemo AAA BPH s/p turp s/p ccy kidney stones Social History: Married, Russian only speaking and lives with his wife who works at [**Hospital3 328**] and translates for him. Has one daughter and two granddaughters. His daughter will drive them to and from the hospital. Family History: Noncontributory - no premature CAD Physical Exam: Vitals: BP 103/49, HR 70, RR 14, General: elderly male in no acute distress HEENT: oropharynx benign, Neck: supple, no JVD, transmitted murmur to carotid noted Heart: regular rate, normal s1s2, [**1-23**] holosystolic murmur Lungs: clear bilaterally Abdomen: obese, soft, nontender, normoactive bowel sounds Ext: warm, no edema, no varicosities Pulses: 1+ distally Neuro: alert and oriented, nonfocal Pertinent Results: [**2152-11-14**] 07:10AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-3.80* Hgb-11.1* Hct-31.6* MCV-83 MCH-29.3 MCHC-35.2* RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-193 [**2152-11-14**] 07:10AM BLOOD Glucose-158* UreaN-20 Creat-1.4* Na-138 K-4.8 Cl-101 HCO3-30 AnGap-12 [**2152-11-15**] 07:55AM BLOOD Mg-1.5* Brief Hospital Course: On admission, Mr. [**Known lastname 41617**] [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] a mitral valve replacement and single vessel coronary artery bypass grafting by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1290**]. For surgical details, please see seperate operative note. Following the operation, he was brought to the CSRU for invasive monitoring. He initially required multiple blood products for a postoperative coagulopathy. Once his bleeding improved, he was weaned from sedation and awoke neurologically intact. He was extubated without incident. He was initially kept NPO and required an NG tube for abdominal distention. KUB at that time was notable for large amounts of stool but no signs of an ileus. With stool softeners, suppositories and ambulation, his abdominal distention improved. His diet was slowly advanced and NG tube was eventually removed without further complication. While in the CSRU, he experienced intermittent agitation, requiring Haldol. Over several days however, his neurological status improved without further need on Haldol. He otherwise maintained stable hemodynamics and eventually transferred to the telemetry floor on postoperative day four. Beta blockade was resumed and advanced as tolerated. He remained in a normal sinus rhythm with first degree AV block. No atrial or ventricular arrhtyhmias were noted. The [**Last Name (un) **] Center was consulted to assist with the postoperative management of his diabetes mellitus. With gentle diuresis, he continued to make clinical improvements. Over several days, medical therapy was optimized and he made steady progress with physical therapy. He was cleared for discharge to home on postperative day seven. At discharge, his BP was 120/60 with a HR of 75. His room air saturations were 94% and his discharge chest x-ray was notable for only small bilateral pleural effusions and a tiny, stable left apical pneumothorax which was stable from several days prior. His blood sugars were better controlled and all surgical wounds were clean, dry and intact. Medications on Admission: Asa 81 qd, Lopressor 12.5 [**Hospital1 **], Lipitor 20 qd, Plavix 75 qd, Lisinopril 30 qd, Lasix 80 [**Hospital1 **], Metformin 1000 [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Lasix 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 **] Family & [**Hospital1 1926**] Services Discharge Diagnosis: CAD/MR - s/p MVR/CABG Tiny left apical PTX - stable prostate CA renal ca HTN hypercholesterolemia DM GERD CHF BPH bladder stones hperparathyroidism incisional hernia s/p TURP s/p L partial nephrectomy s/p chole s/p cystoscopy s/p lithotripsy s/p prostate folgeration s/p carotid stent Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: Shower, no baths, no lotions, creams or powders. No lifting morethan 10 pounds or driving. Call with fever, change in incision, or weight gain more than 2 pounds in one day or five in one week Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 4 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 2 weeks Cardiologist 2 weeks Completed by:[**2152-11-29**] ICD9 Codes: 4240, 4280, 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2156-1-15**] Discharge Date: [**2156-1-26**] Service: CARDIOTHORACIC HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is an 81 year-old female who was admitted to the Cardiac Critical Care Unit as a transfer from an outside hospital. She was intubated, sedated and was being supported with an intra-aortic balloon pump at that time. The HPI for this patient is ascertained from transfer records only. By record it states that the patient was experiencing approximately two days of increasing shortness of breath and cough. Initially she was seen by her primary care physician in the [**Name9 (PRE) 1474**] Emergency Room and he evaluated and thought this was secondary to an asthma exacerbation. Her additional complaints included chest heaviness and an electrocardiogram was obtained, which showed ST T wave changes. Therefore she was transferred to the [**Hospital1 1474**] Coronary Care Unit and was treated with heparin, aspirin and nitropaste. Subsequently she had an arterial blood gases of 7.21 for a pH, 39 for a CO2 and a oxygen of 81 with progressive shortness of breath that ultimately led to her intubation. She was transferred to the [**Hospital1 346**] for cardiac catheterization. In the catheterization laboratory she was shown to have significant three vessel coronary artery disease and 3+ mitral regurgitation. Therefore a cardiac thoracic surgery consultation was obtained. At this time her pulmonary artery pressures were 47/27 with a wedge of 28. Her cardiac output was 8.1 with an index of 4.8 and a systemic vascular resistance of 869. Her arteriole saturation was 73. Additionally the left ventriculography showed apical and inferior hypokinesis. She also had a 70% proximal right coronary artery lesion and a 90% mid right coronary artery, 80% proximal left anterior descending coronary artery and 80% mid left anterior descending coronary artery lesion sequentially. She additionally had a 60% proximal left circumflex and a 70% left circumflex lesion that was noticed. She had an 80% oblique marginal one with an EF of 46%. She was maintained on an anterior aortic balloon pump and was being supported accordingly until cardiac surgery evaluated the patient. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Coronary artery disease status post myocardial infarction in the past, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, type 2 diabetes, gastroesophageal reflux disease, anxiety disorder, status post right mastectomy, Parkinson's disease, osteoarthritis. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Diltiazem CD 240 mg po q.d., Zantac 150 mg po b.i.d., Imdur 30 mg po q.d., Xanax .25 mg po b.i.d., Captopril 25 mg po b.i.d., Sinemet 25/100 po q day, [**Known lastname **] 60 mg po b.i.d., Insulin 70/30 14 units q.a.m. and an unspecified amount q.p.m., Roxicet one tab po q 6 prn as well as eye drops not otherwise specified for her glaucoma. Also she was on Albuterol nebulizers MDI prn. ALLERGIES: Vancomycin, sulfa, Clindamycin and possibly a fourth [**Doctor Last Name 360**] not otherwise specified. ADMISSION LABORATORY DATA: Hematocrit 30, BUN and creatinine of 34 and 1.4, pH 7.21, 39 and 81 with repeat gas of 7.39, 29 and 127. Coagulations were PT/INR of 12.7 and 1.1 with a PTT of 27.9. Admission chest films showed vascular engorgement and bilateral pleural effusions consistent with questionable failure. Electrocardiogram on admission showed mild ST segment elevation with normal sinus rhythm at 99. She had 1 to 1.5 mm ST segment elevations from V1 to V3 as well as 1 mm ST segment depressions in V5 and 6. She had no ST changes or depressions over the other leads and this electrocardiogram was markedly different then her [**2154-12-2**] electrocardiogram. HO[**Last Name (STitle) **] COURSE: She was supported on aspirin, beta blockade as well as transfused 3 units for a hematocrit of 23. She was given Protonix and heparin for prophylaxis. She remained intubated and cardiac surgery evaluated the patient and deemed her an appropriate candidate and therefore took her to the Operating Room on [**2156-1-16**] where Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] performed the coronary artery bypass graft times five including left internal mammary coronary artery to left anterior descending coronary artery, right saphenous vein graft to the right posterior descending artery and then to the OM3 sequentiality as well as the right saphenous vein graft to the OM1 and diagonal sequentially. This was done under general anesthesia for unstable angina with slightly decreased EF of 46. As stated the pericardium was left open, arteriole line was in her right radial artery. She had a right IJ Swan-Ganz catheter as well as an intra-aortic balloon pump in the left femoral artery. She had two atrial wires that were placed. Her chest tubes included two mediastinal, one right pleural and one left pleural. The type for the removal of the vein graft was an endoscopic vein harvest performed on the right with a hybrid right calf technique. Cardiopulmonary bypass and cross clamp times are in the body of the dictated operative note. She remained intubated and sedated with propofol. She was being supported with Milrinone and neo at .3 and .75 respectively. She was in the Intensive Care Unit. On postop day number one she was weaned to extubation. Her hematocrit was 20. She was transfused for this value. Her BUN and creatinine were 37 and 1.5. Neurologically she was intact. Cardiovascular she was transfused 2 units of packed cells. Respiratory wise, she was weaned to extubate and her mediastinal chest tubes were removed. The pleural tubes were kept for high output. Gastrointestinal, her diet was advanced once she was extubated. Her milrinone and balloon pumps and neo-synephrine were ultimately weaned off. By postop day number two she was tachy to 109 sinus, 124/54 blood pressure. Gas was 7.37, 36, 174, 22, hematocrit 28.5, her BUN and creatinine were 36 and 1.6 up from a baseline of 1.3. Her Milrinone was removed at midnight. She was started on aspirin and Lopresor for blood pressure control. She was given aggressive pulmonary toilet. She was tolerating a cardiac diet. She was put on b.i.d. intravenous Lasix as well as chest tubes were inadvertently discontinued at this time. By postop day number three she was noted to have low O2 sats and high nasal cannula requirements. Chest x-ray showed large bilateral pleural effusions. She was subsequently kept NPO for the following morning when she underwent bronchoscopy. This showed minimal secretions. As a consequence it was felt that part of her respiratory embarrassment may have been secondary to her pleural effusions with the left being greater then right. She subsequently received a left sided pleural chest tube on postop day number four. This was achieved without any difficulty. Placement of the tube was confirmed by chest x-ray showing the tip to be in the posterosuperior region of the left lung. Initially 200 cc of serosanguinous came out of the thoracotomy site with another 250 aspirated immediately into the jar collecting tube for the chest tube. On postop day number [**Last Name (un) **] the patient was again continued on respiratory therapy and pulmonary toilet. 29 was her hematocrit, BUN and creatinine were 45 and 1.6, that was decreasing. She was kept on Lasix for her diuresis due to her swelling difficulties. She was evaluated by speech, which determined that she was a high aspiration risk, therefore a post bilateral nasoduodenal feeding tube was subsequently placed. The patient was started back on her oral regimen of home medications including Sinemet. Because of her intermittent atrial fibrillation and supraventricular tachycardia that she began to experience at this time of her postoperative course and she was given beta blockade and Amiodarone therapy. Over the next couple of days her postoperative course was very uncomplicated. She was walking with physical therapy. She did have some low grade delirium that ultimately no electrolytes or scenarios with the tube feeding became an issue. She was placed on Nepro half strength at a goal rate of 30 cc an hour, however, this was not achieved secondary to the patient's intolerance and persistent diarrhea on the tube feedings. Nutrition recommended to add fiber. She was evaluated by swallow times two on postop day number seven and nine. At both times the patient failed at bedside swallowing evaluation. Both times it was recommended that she continue to utilize the tube feed system. On discharge she was afebrile with a temperature of 95.8, 60 in sinus, 154/70, blood pressure 18, respiratory rate 97% on room air. She was incontinent of urine. Her hematocrit on discharge was 31. BUN and creatinine were 51 and 1.4. Her heart was regular. She had a stable sternum. No exudate. Her extremities were unremarkable. FO[**Last Name (STitle) 996**]P INSTRUCTIONS: She is to be seen by her cardiologist or primary care physician in approximately three to four weeks. She should see Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] in six weeks from surgery. She will be maintained on tube feeds as previously described with Nepro. Final nutrition recommendations are pending at the time of this discharge summary. She will work aggressively with physical therapy at the rehabilitation facility. They anticipate that she should return to her normal state. She has been accepted to the [**Hospital3 245**] [**Location (un) 511**] Sanai for bed management care. She will receive aggressive pulmonary and physical rehabilitation at this facility. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Pilocarpine and D_________________ drops for her eyes b.i.d., Sinemet 25/100 po b.i.d., Ceftriaxone 1 gram intravenous q 24 to continue times six days, Protonix 40 mg po q day, amiodarone 400 mg po b.i.d., Lopresor 75 mg po b.i.d., Hydralazine 15 mg intravenous q 6, Lasix 20 mg po b.i.d., K-Dur 20 milliequivalents po q day as well as Colace 100 mg po b.i.d. It should be noted that this medication list is significantly different from the patient's preoperative medication list. She will be titrated back to her preoperative regimen once she has follow up with her primary care physician. On the day of discharge the patient is ambulating at a level three with assistance with a nasoduodenal tube for feeding. Strict aspiration precautions, head of bed to 40 degrees. She is afebrile. Vital signs are stable. Sternum was stable and unremarkable. She had decreased breath sounds throughout particularly at the plunting at the bases bilaterally. She will have the previously mentioned follow up. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Status post coronary artery bypass graft times five. MR resolved thought to be secondary to ischemic papillary muscle dysfunction. 2. Parkinson's disease. 3. Diabetes mellitus. 4. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. 5. Asthma. 6. Status post right mastectomy. [**Doctor Last Name 412**] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 414**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3204**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2156-1-26**] 12:31 T: [**2156-1-26**] 13:09 JOB#: [**Job Number 27840**] ICD9 Codes: 4240, 5119, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2163-9-25**] Discharge Date: [**2163-10-4**] Date of Birth: [**2100-9-29**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Hydralazine Hcl / Iodine; Iodine Containing Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 20146**] Chief Complaint: fever, abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. Jump graft replacement of arteriovenous graft with removal of infected portion of arteriovenous graft ([**2163-9-26**]) 2. Right internal jugular HD tunnelled line ([**2163-10-3**]) 3. Right internal jugular temporary HD line ([**2163-9-27**]) History of Present Illness: Briefly, Mrs. [**Known lastname 9037**] is a 62 year old female with a past medical history significant for ESRD on MWF HD, DM 2, HTN, COPD, carotid stenosis s/p PCI and PVD admitted for fever and found to have MSSA bacteremia from an infected AV graft s/p AVG revision. The patient underwent "jump graft" procedure on [**2163-9-26**] that was complicated by edema and bleeding. In addition, her hospital course has been complicated by a new O2 requirement felt to be atelectasis versus volume overload. Past Medical History: -ESRD, secondary to HTN and DM, on HD M/W/F via left upper arm AV graft created [**2162-11-30**], considering transplant with extended criteria donor -Type 2 DM, c/b nephropathy and retinopathy -HTN -Anemia -PVD, s/p left extremity arteriography, left superficial femoral artery, popliteal and anterior tibial angioplasty -Hyperlipidemia -COPD -s/p PCI of carotid stenosis with stent to L ICA, on ASA and plavix -s/p cholecystectomy -s/p C-section -s/p surgery for retinopathy, cataracts Social History: Ms. [**Known lastname 9037**] is married and lives with her husband and daughter. She is independent in ADLs and ambulatory with a cane. She denies tobacco, alcohol, or illicit drugs. Family History: Significant DM, heart disease. Sister on HD. Physical Exam: VS: Tc 98.5, Tm 99.3, 142/44, 80, 18, 97%1L GA: awake, NAD HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, minimally reactive pupils, b/l lens transplant, MMM, oropharynx clear without erythema or exudate, no LAD, no JVD, neck supple, no conjunctival hemorrhage CV: RRR, nl S1+S2, no M/R/G Lung: CTAB, no wheezes, rales or rhonchi Abd: soft, NT, ND, +BS, no rebound or guarding, no HSM Extremities: W/WP, no C/C/E, 2+ DP/PT pulses bilaterally, LUE with dressing w/serous drainage in place over AVG revision Skin: warm, dry and intact with no rashes. L knee with hypopigmented area from fall Neuro/Psych: A+Ox3. CN II-XII grossly intact with no focal deficit. Moving all extremities. Strength, sensation and movement symmetric. Gait not observed. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2163-9-25**] 08:38PM LACTATE-1.7 K+-4.8 [**2163-9-25**] 08:25PM GLUCOSE-245* UREA N-55* CREAT-8.7*# SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-5.2* CHLORIDE-91* TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-22* [**2163-9-25**] 08:25PM WBC-11.4*# RBC-4.02* HGB-12.0 HCT-34.9* MCV-87 MCH-30.0 MCHC-34.5 RDW-15.4 [**2163-9-25**] 08:25PM NEUTS-85.8* LYMPHS-7.8* MONOS-4.3 EOS-1.6 BASOS-0.6 [**2163-9-25**] 08:25PM PLT COUNT-243 . DISCHARGE LABS: [**2163-10-4**] 07:54AM BLOOD WBC-11.8* RBC-3.34* Hgb-9.8* Hct-28.5* MCV-85 MCH-29.2 MCHC-34.3 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-292 [**2163-10-4**] 07:54AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-19 Creat-5.1*# Na-142 K-3.7 Cl-96 HCO3-35* AnGap-15 [**2163-10-4**] 07:54AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.1 . MICROBIOLOGY: [**2163-9-25**] BLOOD CULTURES (4/4 bottles): STAPH AUREUS COAG + CLINDAMYCIN----------- R ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 0.25 S OXACILLIN------------- 2 S RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S . IMAGING: [**2163-9-25**] CT Torso: IMPRESSION: 1. Mild perinephric fat stranding bilaterally, without hydronephrosis or nephrolithiasis. Recommend correlation with urinalysis. 2. Small right upper lobe pulmonary nodules. These may represent the residual of consolidation which was previously present in that location. Nevertheless, followup to exclude pulmonary nodules is recommended with a dedicated CT scan of the chest in approximately 6-12 months. 3. Unchanged partially calcified nodularity of the right adrenal gland. 4. Uterine fibroids. 5. Atherosclerotic disease. . [**2163-9-27**] TRANSTHORACIC ECHO: The left atrium is normal in size. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Left ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic (EF>75%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. No vegetation seen (cannot definitively exclude). Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2163-4-22**], findings are similar. . [**2163-9-29**] TRANSESOPHAGEAL ECHO: IMPRESSION: No evidence of endocarditis. Hyperdynamic left ventricle with symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. . [**10-1**] MR [**Name13 (STitle) 6452**]/THORACIC SPINE W/O CONT: Non-enhanced examination, with: 1. No finding to suggest thoracolumbar vertebral osteomyelitis, discitis or paraspinal, or epidural fluid collection or abscess. 2. Transitional anatomy at the lumbosacral junction, with numbering convention, as described above. 3. Diffusely and uniformly hypointense vertebral bone marrow signal, likely related to the ESRD on hemodialysis. 4. T8-9 and T9-10 left paracentral and foraminal protrusions, respectively, without spinal cord or exiting neural impingement. 5. Normal thoracic spinal cord caliber and intrinsic signal intensity. 6. L4-5: Disc degeneration with moderate bulging and bilateral subarticular zone stenosis without definite neural impingement. Brief Hospital Course: # MSSA Bacteremia/AVG infection: Ms. [**Known lastname 9037**] was transferred to the MICU shortly after admission for hypotension, fever and altered mental status concerning for sepsis. Initially, she was covered empirically with vancomycin and piperacillin/tazobactam. Antibiotics were changed to nafcillin 2 g IV Q4 hours once blood cultures returned MSSA. The source was felt to be an infected AV graft in her left arm. On [**2163-9-26**] she was taken to the OR and had placement of a jump graft in the left arm by the transplant surgery service. On Tuesday [**2163-9-27**], she had a hemodialysis session through a temporary HD line in the right IJ. During this HD session, she felt unwell with abdominal pain and developed a fever shortly thereafter. Blood cultures were sent, as there was concern for a transient bacteremia. TTE from [**2163-9-27**] and TEE from [**2163-9-29**] showed no evidence of endocarditis. She intermittently complained of back and neck pain similar to her previous arthritis pain, but an MRI of the thoracic and lumbar spine showed no evidence of thoracolumbar vertebral osteomyelitis, discitis, or paraspinal or epidural fluid collection or abscess. The day prior to discharge the patient was switched to cefazolin which will be dosed on dialysis days for a total 6 week course. # Bleeding/Anemia: Patient had ongoing oozing/bleeding from AVG site. Hematocrit trended down but ultimately stabilized. She likely has uremic platelets and requires aspirin and plavix for [**Doctor First Name 3098**] disease s/p PCI. Received three total doses of DDAVP as well as erythropoietin with hemodialysis. # ESRD: Patient initially had a right internal jugular temporary line but had repeated problems with clotting of the line. The AV graft was accessed for dialysis occasionally. She had a RIJ HD tunnelled line placed on [**10-3**]. She received nephrocaps and her calcium acetate dose was increased to 1334mg TID with meals per renal recommendations. # HTN: Home antihypertensives were held during most of the admission, but the patient began to have SBPs in the low 200s. Her outpatient regimen was restarted prior to discharge. # Hypoxia: Likely secondary to atelectasis. Patient performed incentive spirometry and was weaned to room air. Denied any shortness of breath on discharge. # DM2: Patient's disease c/b nephropathy and retinopathy. Continued humalog 75/25 12 units [**Hospital1 **]. # HLD: Continued on atorvastatin. # CAD/PVD: Continued on aspirin, atorvastatin, and clopidogrel. # COPD: Continued ipratropium-albuterol nebs as needed for shortness of breath. # Arthritis: Patient had intermittent neck and back pain and was treated with tramadol 50 mg q6h prn. #Prophylaxis: The patient received heparin products. #Code: Full code Medications on Admission: ASA 325 mg daily atorvastatin 80 mg daily calcitriol .25 mg MWF Ca Acetate 6667 TIDac clopidogrel 75 mg qd humalog 75/25 12 units [**Hospital1 **] ipratropium-albuterol nebs prn SOB labetalol 200 mg [**Hospital1 **] lisionpril 20 mg [**Hospital1 **] (hold AM dose prior to HD) loperamine 2 mg qid prn diarrhea tramadol 50 mg [**Hospital1 **] prn B complex-vit C-folate 1 cap daily docusate, senna amlodipine 10 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO MWF (Monday-Wednesday-Friday). 3. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Outpatient Lab Work Weekly lab work (CBC, Bun, Cr, LFTs). All laboratory results should be faxed to Infectious Disease R.Ns. at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1353**]. 9. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) treatment Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 10. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) treatment Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 11. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for back pain. 12. Labetalol 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]:*180 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 14. Insulin Lispro Protam & Lispro 100 unit/mL (75-25) Suspension Sig: Twelve (12) UNITS Subcutaneous twice a day. 15. Cefazolin 1 gram Recon Soln Sig: 2 grams QMon/Wed, 3 grams QFri Intravenous QMWF: Dosed after HD. STOP AFTER [**2163-11-9**]. [**Month/Day/Year **]:*QS * Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: Methicillin-sensitive staphylococcus aureus sepsis Arteriovenous graft infection End-stage renal disease Secondary Diagnoses: Hypertension Anemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: 1. You were admitted for a fever and found to have an infection in your blood from your infected A-V graft. This infected graft was replaced and you were started on antibiotics. You will need to complete a 6 week course of antibiotics and have weekly lab work done. - Ancef (cefazolin) 2g IV every Monday & Wednesday after dialysis, 3g IV every Friday after dialysis (STOP AFTER [**11-9**]) - Weekly lab work (CBC, Bun, Cr, LFTs). All laboratory results should be faxed to Infectious Disease R.Ns. at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1353**]. 2. You had ongoing bleeding from the site of your A-V graft revision and this was followed by the transplant surgeons. As a result of this your red blood counts were low. You should follow up your blood counts with your PCP. 3. It is very important that you take your medications as prescribed. 4. It is very important that you keep all of your doctors [**Name5 (PTitle) 4314**]. Followup Instructions: Department: TRANSPLANT CENTER When: MONDAY [**2163-10-10**] at 10:30 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 819**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 820**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Department: INFECTIOUS DISEASE When: MONDAY [**2163-10-24**] at 10:10 AM With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Hospital 1422**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Department: INFECTIOUS DISEASE When: MONDAY [**2163-11-14**] at 11:30 AM With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 2482**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Hospital 1422**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Completed by:[**2163-10-4**] ICD9 Codes: 5856, 5180, 496, 2724