#    Copyright 2020 Division of Medical Image Computing, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany
#
#    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
#    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
#    You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
#    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
#    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
#    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
#    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
#    limitations under the License.
from typing import Tuple

import numpy as np
from batchgenerators.utilities.file_and_folder_operations import join, maybe_mkdir_p
from nnunet.network_architecture.neural_network import SegmentationNetwork
from nnunet.training.data_augmentation.data_augmentation_noDA import get_no_augmentation
from nnunet.training.dataloading.dataset_loading import unpack_dataset, DataLoader3D, DataLoader2D
from nnunet.training.loss_functions.deep_supervision import MultipleOutputLoss2
from nnunet.training.network_training.nnUNetTrainerV2 import nnUNetTrainerV2
from torch import nn


class nnUNetTrainerV2_noDataAugmentation(nnUNetTrainerV2):
    def setup_DA_params(self):
        super().setup_DA_params()
        # important because we need to know in validation and inference that we did not mirror in training
        self.data_aug_params["do_mirror"] = False
        self.data_aug_params["mirror_axes"] = tuple()

    def get_basic_generators(self):
        self.load_dataset()
        self.do_split()

        if self.threeD:
            dl_tr = DataLoader3D(self.dataset_tr, self.patch_size, self.patch_size, self.batch_size,
                                 False, oversample_foreground_percent=self.oversample_foreground_percent
                                 , pad_mode="constant", pad_sides=self.pad_all_sides)
            dl_val = DataLoader3D(self.dataset_val, self.patch_size, self.patch_size, self.batch_size, False,
                                  oversample_foreground_percent=self.oversample_foreground_percent,
                                  pad_mode="constant", pad_sides=self.pad_all_sides)
        else:
            dl_tr = DataLoader2D(self.dataset_tr, self.patch_size, self.patch_size, self.batch_size,
                                 transpose=self.plans.get('transpose_forward'),
                                 oversample_foreground_percent=self.oversample_foreground_percent
                                 , pad_mode="constant", pad_sides=self.pad_all_sides)
            dl_val = DataLoader2D(self.dataset_val, self.patch_size, self.patch_size, self.batch_size,
                                  transpose=self.plans.get('transpose_forward'),
                                  oversample_foreground_percent=self.oversample_foreground_percent,
                                  pad_mode="constant", pad_sides=self.pad_all_sides)
        return dl_tr, dl_val

    def initialize(self, training=True, force_load_plans=False):
        if not self.was_initialized:
            maybe_mkdir_p(self.output_folder)

            if force_load_plans or (self.plans is None):
                self.load_plans_file()

            self.process_plans(self.plans)

            self.setup_DA_params()

            ################# Here we wrap the loss for deep supervision ############
            # we need to know the number of outputs of the network
            net_numpool = len(self.net_num_pool_op_kernel_sizes)

            # we give each output a weight which decreases exponentially (division by 2) as the resolution decreases
            # this gives higher resolution outputs more weight in the loss
            weights = np.array([1 / (2 ** i) for i in range(net_numpool)])

            # we don't use the lowest 2 outputs. Normalize weights so that they sum to 1
            mask = np.array([True if i < net_numpool - 1 else False for i in range(net_numpool)])
            weights[~mask] = 0
            weights = weights / weights.sum()

            # now wrap the loss
            self.loss = MultipleOutputLoss2(self.loss, weights)
            ################# END ###################

            self.folder_with_preprocessed_data = join(self.dataset_directory, self.plans['data_identifier'] +
                                                      "_stage%d" % self.stage)
            if training:
                self.dl_tr, self.dl_val = self.get_basic_generators()
                if self.unpack_data:
                    print("unpacking dataset")
                    unpack_dataset(self.folder_with_preprocessed_data)
                    print("done")
                else:
                    print(
                        "INFO: Not unpacking data! Training may be slow due to that. Pray you are not using 2d or you "
                        "will wait all winter for your model to finish!")

                self.tr_gen, self.val_gen = get_no_augmentation(self.dl_tr, self.dl_val,
                                                                params=self.data_aug_params,
                                                                deep_supervision_scales=self.deep_supervision_scales,
                                                                pin_memory=self.pin_memory)

                self.print_to_log_file("TRAINING KEYS:\n %s" % (str(self.dataset_tr.keys())),
                                       also_print_to_console=False)
                self.print_to_log_file("VALIDATION KEYS:\n %s" % (str(self.dataset_val.keys())),
                                       also_print_to_console=False)
            else:
                pass

            self.initialize_network()
            self.initialize_optimizer_and_scheduler()

            assert isinstance(self.network, (SegmentationNetwork, nn.DataParallel))
        else:
            self.print_to_log_file('self.was_initialized is True, not running self.initialize again')
        self.was_initialized = True

    def validate(self, do_mirroring: bool = True, use_sliding_window: bool = True,
                 step_size: float = 0.5, save_softmax: bool = True, use_gaussian: bool = True, overwrite: bool = True,
                 validation_folder_name: str = 'validation_raw', debug: bool = False, all_in_gpu: bool = False,
                 segmentation_export_kwargs: dict = None, run_postprocessing_on_folds: bool = True):
        """
        We need to wrap this because we need to enforce self.network.do_ds = False for prediction

        """
        ds = self.network.do_ds
        if do_mirroring:
            print("WARNING! do_mirroring was True but we cannot do that because we trained without mirroring. "
                  "do_mirroring was set to False")
        do_mirroring = False
        self.network.do_ds = False
        ret = super().validate(do_mirroring=do_mirroring, use_sliding_window=use_sliding_window, step_size=step_size,
                               save_softmax=save_softmax, use_gaussian=use_gaussian,
                               overwrite=overwrite, validation_folder_name=validation_folder_name, debug=debug,
                               all_in_gpu=all_in_gpu, segmentation_export_kwargs=segmentation_export_kwargs,
                               run_postprocessing_on_folds=run_postprocessing_on_folds)
        self.network.do_ds = ds
        return ret



nnUNetTrainerV2_noDataAugmentation_copy1 = nnUNetTrainerV2_noDataAugmentation
nnUNetTrainerV2_noDataAugmentation_copy2 = nnUNetTrainerV2_noDataAugmentation
nnUNetTrainerV2_noDataAugmentation_copy3 = nnUNetTrainerV2_noDataAugmentation
nnUNetTrainerV2_noDataAugmentation_copy4 = nnUNetTrainerV2_noDataAugmentation
