# Copyright (c) 2022, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.

"""T5 Style dataset."""

import collections

import numpy as np
import torch

from megatron import get_tokenizer
from megatron.data.dataset_utils import (
    create_masked_lm_predictions,
    get_samples_mapping
)

class T5Dataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):

    def __init__(self, name, indexed_dataset, data_prefix,
                 num_epochs, max_num_samples, masked_lm_prob,
                 max_seq_length, max_seq_length_dec,
                 short_seq_prob, seed):

        # Params to store.
        self.name = name
        self.seed = seed
        self.masked_lm_prob = masked_lm_prob
        self.max_seq_length = max_seq_length
        self.max_seq_length_dec = max_seq_length_dec

        # Dataset.
        self.indexed_dataset = indexed_dataset

        # Build the samples mapping.
        self.samples_mapping = get_samples_mapping(self.indexed_dataset,
                                                   data_prefix,
                                                   num_epochs,
                                                   max_num_samples,
                                                   self.max_seq_length - 2, # account for added tokens
                                                   short_seq_prob,
                                                   self.seed,
                                                   self.name,
                                                   False)

        # Vocab stuff.
        tokenizer = get_tokenizer()
        self.vocab_id_list = list(tokenizer.inv_vocab.keys())
        self.vocab_id_to_token_dict = tokenizer.inv_vocab
        self.cls_id = tokenizer.cls
        self.sep_id = tokenizer.sep
        self.mask_id = tokenizer.mask
        self.pad_id = tokenizer.pad
        self.bos_id = tokenizer.bos_token_id
        self.eos_id = tokenizer.eos_token_id
        self.sentinel_tokens = tokenizer.additional_special_tokens_ids
        assert len(self.sentinel_tokens) > 0, "Provide the argument --vocab-extra-ids 100 to the script"

    def __len__(self):
        return self.samples_mapping.shape[0]

    def __getitem__(self, idx):

        start_index, end_index, seq_length = self.samples_mapping[idx]
        sample = []
        for index in range(start_index, end_index):
            sample.append(self.indexed_dataset[index])
        # Note that this rng state should be numpy and not python since
        # python randint is inclusive whereas the numpy one is exclusive.
        np_rng = np.random.RandomState(seed=(self.seed + idx))
        return build_training_sample(sample, seq_length,
                                     self.max_seq_length,  # needed for padding
                                     self.max_seq_length_dec,
                                     self.vocab_id_list,
                                     self.vocab_id_to_token_dict,
                                     self.cls_id, self.sep_id,
                                     self.mask_id, self.pad_id,
                                     self.masked_lm_prob, np_rng,
                                     self.bos_id, self.eos_id,
                                     self.sentinel_tokens)


def build_training_sample(sample, target_seq_length,
                          max_seq_length, max_seq_length_dec,
                          vocab_id_list, vocab_id_to_token_dict,
                          cls_id, sep_id, mask_id, pad_id,
                          masked_lm_prob, np_rng, bos_id=None,
                          eos_id=None, sentinel_tokens=None):
    """Build training sample.

    Arguments:
        sample: A list of sentences in which each sentence is a list token ids.
        target_seq_length: Desired sequence length.
        max_seq_length: Maximum length of the sequence. All values are padded to
            this length.
        vocab_id_list: List of vocabulary ids. Used to pick a random id.
        vocab_id_to_token_dict: A dictionary from vocab ids to text tokens.
        cls_id: Start of example id.
        sep_id: Separator id.
        mask_id: Mask token id.
        pad_id: Padding token id.
        masked_lm_prob: Probability to mask tokens.
        np_rng: Random number genenrator. Note that this rng state should be
              numpy and not python since python randint is inclusive for
              the opper bound whereas the numpy one is exclusive.
        bos_id: start of decoder example id
        eos_id: end of generation id
        sentinel_tokens: unique value to be substituted for every replaced span
    """

    assert target_seq_length <= max_seq_length

    # flatten sentences into one list
    tokens = [token for sentence in sample for token in sentence]

    # Truncate to `target_sequence_length`.
    max_num_tokens = target_seq_length
    truncated = len(tokens) > max_num_tokens
    tokens = tokens[:max_num_tokens]

    # Masking.
    max_predictions_per_seq = masked_lm_prob * max_num_tokens
    (tokens, masked_positions, masked_labels, _, masked_spans) = create_masked_lm_predictions(
        tokens, vocab_id_list, vocab_id_to_token_dict, masked_lm_prob,
        cls_id, sep_id, mask_id, max_predictions_per_seq, np_rng,
        max_ngrams=10, geometric_dist=True, masking_style="t5")

    # Padding.
    tokens_enc, tokens_dec_in, labels, enc_mask, \
    dec_mask, enc_dec_mask, loss_mask \
        = pad_and_convert_to_numpy(tokens, masked_positions,
                                   masked_labels, pad_id, max_seq_length,
                                   max_seq_length_dec, masked_spans,
                                   bos_id, eos_id, sentinel_tokens)

    train_sample = {
        'text_enc': tokens_enc,
        'text_dec': tokens_dec_in,
        'labels': labels,
        'loss_mask': loss_mask,
        'truncated': int(truncated),
        'enc_mask': enc_mask,
        'dec_mask': dec_mask,
        'enc_dec_mask': enc_dec_mask,
    }
    return train_sample


def pad_and_convert_to_numpy(tokens, masked_positions,
                             masked_labels, pad_id,
                             max_seq_length, max_seq_length_dec,
                             masked_spans=None, bos_id=None,
                             eos_id=None, sentinel_tokens=None):
    """Pad sequences and convert them to numpy."""

    sentinel_tokens = collections.deque(sentinel_tokens)
    t5_input = []
    (t5_decoder_in, t5_decoder_out) = ([bos_id], [])
    (start_index, end_index) = (0, None)
    for span in masked_spans:
        flag = sentinel_tokens.popleft()

        # Append the same tokens in decoder input and output
        t5_decoder_in.append(flag)
        t5_decoder_in.extend(span.label)
        t5_decoder_out.append(flag)
        t5_decoder_out.extend(span.label)

        end_index = span.index[0]
        t5_input.extend(tokens[start_index: end_index])
        t5_input.append(flag)

        # the next start index is the token after the last span token
        start_index = span.index[-1] + 1

    # Add <eos> token to the t5_decoder_out
    t5_decoder_out.append(eos_id)

    # Add the remaining tokens to the t5 input
    t5_input.extend(tokens[start_index:])

    # assert (len(t5_input) - len(masked_spans)) + \
    #        (len(t5_decoder_in) - (len(masked_spans) + 1)) == len(tokens)

    # Some checks.

    # Encoder-side padding mask.
    num_tokens = len(t5_input)
    padding_length = max_seq_length - num_tokens
    assert padding_length >= 0
    assert len(masked_positions) == len(masked_labels)

    # Tokens..
    filler = [pad_id] * padding_length
    tokens_enc = np.array(t5_input + filler, dtype=np.int64)

    # Decoder-side padding mask.
    num_tokens_dec = len(t5_decoder_in)
    padding_length_dec = max_seq_length_dec - num_tokens_dec
    assert padding_length_dec >= 0
    filler_dec = [pad_id] * padding_length_dec
    tokens_dec_in = np.array(t5_decoder_in + filler_dec, dtype=np.int64)

    # Create attention masks
    enc_mask = make_attention_mask(tokens_enc, tokens_enc)
    enc_dec_mask = make_attention_mask(tokens_dec_in, tokens_enc)
    dec_mask = make_attention_mask(tokens_dec_in, tokens_dec_in)
    dec_mask = dec_mask * make_history_mask(tokens_dec_in)

    # Labels mask.
    labels = t5_decoder_out + ([-1] * padding_length_dec)
    labels = np.array(labels, dtype=np.int64)

    # Loss mask
    loss_mask = ([1] * num_tokens_dec) + ([0] * padding_length_dec)
    loss_mask = np.array(loss_mask, dtype=np.int64)

    return tokens_enc, tokens_dec_in, labels, enc_mask, \
           dec_mask, enc_dec_mask, loss_mask


def make_attention_mask(source_block, target_block):
    """
    Returns a 2-dimensional (2-D) attention mask
    :param source_block: 1-D array
    :param target_block: 1-D array
    """
    mask = (target_block[None, :] >= 1) * (source_block[:, None] >= 1)
    mask = mask.astype(np.int64)
    # (source_length, target_length)
    return mask


def make_attention_mask_3d(source_block, target_block):
    """
    Returns a 3-dimensional (3-D) attention mask
    :param source_block: 1-D array
    :param target_block: 1-D array
    """
    mask = (target_block[:, None, :] >= 1) * (source_block[:, :, None] >= 1)
    # (batch, source_length, target_length)
    # mask = mask.astype(np.int64)
    return mask


def make_history_mask(block):
    length = block.shape[0]
    arange = np.arange(length)
    history_mask = (arange[None, ] <= arange[:, None])
    history_mask = history_mask.astype(np.int64)
    return history_mask


def make_history_mask_3d(block):
    batch, length = block.shape
    arange = torch.arange(length, device=block.device)
    history_mask = (arange[None, ] <= arange[:, None])[None, ]
    history_mask = history_mask.expand(batch, length, length)
    return history_mask
