/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.commons.collections4.map;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * A {@code Map} implementation that is a general purpose alternative
 * to {@code HashMap}.
 * <p>
 * This implementation improves on the JDK1.4 HashMap by adding the
 * {@link org.apache.commons.collections4.MapIterator MapIterator}
 * functionality and many methods for subclassing.
 * </p>
 * <p>
 * <strong>Note that HashedMap is not synchronized and is not thread-safe.</strong>
 * If you wish to use this map from multiple threads concurrently, you must use
 * appropriate synchronization. The simplest approach is to wrap this map
 * using {@link java.util.Collections#synchronizedMap(Map)}. This class may throw
 * exceptions when accessed by concurrent threads without synchronization.
 * </p>
 *
 * @param <K> the type of the keys in this map
 * @param <V> the type of the values in this map
 * @since 3.0
 */
public class HashedMap<K, V>
        extends AbstractHashedMap<K, V> implements Serializable, Cloneable {

    /** Serialisation version */
    private static final long serialVersionUID = -1788199231038721040L;

    /**
     * Constructs a new empty map with default size and load factor.
     */
    public HashedMap() {
        super(DEFAULT_CAPACITY, DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR, DEFAULT_THRESHOLD);
    }

    /**
     * Constructs a new, empty map with the specified initial capacity.
     *
     * @param initialCapacity  the initial capacity
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the initial capacity is negative
     */
    public HashedMap(final int initialCapacity) {
        super(initialCapacity);
    }

    /**
     * Constructs a new, empty map with the specified initial capacity and
     * load factor.
     *
     * @param initialCapacity  the initial capacity
     * @param loadFactor  the load factor
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the initial capacity is negative
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the load factor is less than zero
     */
    public HashedMap(final int initialCapacity, final float loadFactor) {
        super(initialCapacity, loadFactor);
    }

    /**
     * Constructor copying elements from another map.
     *
     * @param map  the map to copy
     * @throws NullPointerException if the map is null
     */
    public HashedMap(final Map<? extends K, ? extends V> map) {
        super(map);
    }

    /**
     * Clones the map without cloning the keys or values.
     *
     * @return a shallow clone
     */
    @Override
    public HashedMap<K, V> clone() {
        return (HashedMap<K, V>) super.clone();
    }

    /**
     * Write the map out using a custom routine.
     *
     * @param out  the output stream
     * @throws IOException if an error occurs while writing to the stream
     */
    private void writeObject(final ObjectOutputStream out) throws IOException {
        out.defaultWriteObject();
        doWriteObject(out);
    }

    /**
     * Read the map in using a custom routine.
     *
     * @param in the input stream
     * @throws IOException if an error occurs while reading from the stream
     * @throws ClassNotFoundException if an object read from the stream can not be loaded
     */
    private void readObject(final ObjectInputStream in) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
        in.defaultReadObject();
        doReadObject(in);
    }

}
