message: Add Revolutionism civilopedia entry
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  + <Tag>TXT_KEY_CIVIC_REVOLUTIONISM_PEDIA</Tag>
  + <English>[TAB]A revolution is a process through which the population overthrows an existing government and establishes a new political order. There are two types of revolution, those that only replace the old elite, and those that fundamentally alter the form of government, its institutions, and social and material relations. In the latter case, a new Revolutionary government is established.[NEWLINE][NEWLINE][TAB]Revolutionary governments usually preside over a period of tumultuous change as the old institutions are being abolished and their replacements are being established. At the same time, they are also accompanied by great mobilization and public fervor coming from the parts of the population that have been empowered by the revolution. Revolutionary governments will often attempt to spread their revolutionary ideals to neighboring states both out of conviction and to unite their population against a foreign foe.[NEWLINE][NEWLINE][TAB]The French Revolution transformed the absolute monarchy of Ancien Regime France into a Revolutionary Republic, which led to a series of wars against the monarchies of Europe as they tried to contain the revolution. France was generally very successful in these conflicts due to mass mobilization and a motivated citizenry. The republic came to an end with the ascent of Napoleon, but France still kept many revolutionary ideals, which manifested in subsequent revolutions in the 19th century.[NEWLINE][NEWLINE][TAB]Another significant revolutionary government was the Soviet Union, established after the communist revolution in Tsarist Russia. The Soviet Union had an explicit goal of world revolution, and actively supported and encouraged communist revolutions across the world. Socialist revolutions have led to the establishment of socialist governments across the globe since then.</English>
  + <French>No Translation</French>
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  + <Italian>No Translation</Italian>
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  <Tag>TXT_KEY_CIVIC_CONSTITUTION_PEDIA</Tag>
  <English>[TAB]A constitution is a set of fundamental principles or established precedents according to which a state or other organization is governed. These rules together make up, i.e. constitute, what the entity is. When these principles are written down into a single document or set of legal documents, those documents may be said to embody a written constitution; if they are written down in a single comprehensive document, it is said to embody a codified constitution. Some constitutions (such as the constitution of the United Kingdom) are uncodified, but written in numerous fundamental Acts of a legislature, court cases or treaties.[NEWLINE][NEWLINE][TAB]What is sometimes called the "enlightened constitution" model was developed by philosophers of the Age of Enlightenment such as Thomas Hobbes, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, and John Locke. The model proposed that constitutional governments should be stable, adaptable, accountable, open and should represent the people (i.e., support democracy). The United States Constitution, ratified June 21, 1788, was influenced by the writings of Polybius, Locke, Montesquieu, and others. The document became a benchmark for republicanism and codified constitutions written thereafter.</English>
  