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How much did Shaffer donate? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How much did Shaffer donate?
### Input:
In 2018, Butler County Community College created The Shaffer School of Nursing and Allied Health after Shaffer donated $1 million to the school.
### Response:
| In 2018, Butler County Community College created The Shaffer School of Nursing and Allied Health after Shaffer donated $1 million to the school. | $1 million |
Please provide me with ideas for dinner tonight. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Please provide me with ideas for dinner tonight.
### Response:
| Sure! Here are 2 ideas.
1) Ordering in:
You can see what restaurants in your area offer home delivery, and select something that works well for you! Some common things to order are Pizza, Sushi, Tacos, Fried Rice, and more!
2) Check in your fridge and pantry, and cook at home! Here are a few easy meal ideas:
- Pasta
- Stir Fry
- Flat bread
- Chicken, rice, and vegetables
- Wraps or sandwiches |
|
how to give a great presentation | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
how to give a great presentation
### Response:
| Giving a great presentation requires a combination of effective planning, engaging delivery, and thoughtful audience engagement. Here are some tips to help you create and deliver a successful presentation:
Understand your audience: Before creating your presentation, research your audience to understand their interests, knowledge level, and expectations. This will help you tailor your content to their needs and make your presentation more engaging.
Plan your content: Create a clear and concise outline that covers the main points you want to make. Use visuals, such as slides or videos, to support your message, but don't overload your presentation with too many images or text.
Practice, practice, practice: Rehearse your presentation several times, preferably in front of a small audience or mirror. This will help you feel more confident and comfortable with your delivery.
Use engaging delivery techniques: Use your voice, body language, and eye contact to engage your audience. Vary your tone and pace to keep your audience interested and use gestures and movements to emphasize your points.
Encourage audience participation: Ask questions, invite feedback, and create opportunities for your audience to engage with you. This will help keep their attention and create a more interactive presentation.
Be authentic and passionate: Show your enthusiasm for your topic and let your personality shine through. Your audience will be more engaged if they can see that you're passionate about what you're presenting.
Close with a strong ending: Summarize your main points and leave your audience with a clear call to action or a memorable takeaway. This will help them remember your presentation and take action on your message.
By following these tips, you can give a great presentation that engages and informs your audience. Remember to practice, be yourself, and have fun! |
|
Where are good places for a family to visit in Portland Oregon? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Where are good places for a family to visit in Portland Oregon?
### Response:
| 1. The Oregon Museum of Science and Industry (OMSI) is a science and technology museum in Portland Oregon. The museum has many interactive exhibits, a theatre and a decommissioned naval submarine.
2. The Springwater Corridor is a pedestrian and bicycle pathway between Portland and Gresham Oregon. There are nature walks, bridges and scenic areas throughout the Portland Metro area.
3. The Oregon Zoo is home to Elephants, Lions, Polar Bears as well as Pacific Northwest Native species of mammals and birds. The Oregon Zoo is located in Washington Park. The zoo is the oldest zoo west of the Mississippi river. |
|
Using valid, well-formatted JSON, generate a list of espresso spellings based on the text provided | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Using valid, well-formatted JSON, generate a list of espresso spellings based on the text provided
### Input:
The spelling expresso is mostly considered incorrect, though some sources call it a less common variant.[30] It is common in French and Portuguese. Italy uses the term espresso, substituting s for most x letters in Latin-root words; x is not considered part of the standard Italian alphabet. Italian people commonly refer to it simply as caffè (coffee), espresso being the ordinary coffee to order; the same happens in Portugal (café), with some regional variations (bica in Lisbon and cimbalino traditionally in Porto); in Spain, while café expreso is seen as the more "formal" denomination, café solo (alone, without milk) is the usual way to ask for it when at an espresso bar.
### Response:
| The spelling expresso is mostly considered incorrect, though some sources call it a less common variant.[30] It is common in French and Portuguese. Italy uses the term espresso, substituting s for most x letters in Latin-root words; x is not considered part of the standard Italian alphabet. Italian people commonly refer to it simply as caffè (coffee), espresso being the ordinary coffee to order; the same happens in Portugal (café), with some regional variations (bica in Lisbon and cimbalino traditionally in Porto); in Spain, while café expreso is seen as the more "formal" denomination, café solo (alone, without milk) is the usual way to ask for it when at an espresso bar. | [
"espresso",
"expresso",
"coffee",
"caffè",
"café",
"bica",
"cimbalino",
"café expreso",
"café solo"
] |
What do I use a pressure washer for? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What do I use a pressure washer for?
### Response:
| A pressure washer forces water out at high speeds which allows you to remove grime or dirt from large surfaces, often of a home or building. |
|
Choose the word which is different from the rest: Mother, Friend, Sister, Father, Brother | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Choose the word which is different from the rest: Mother, Friend, Sister, Father, Brother
### Response:
| Friend is a term reflecting a bond that is not genetic |
|
What is the largest city in Oregon? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the largest city in Oregon?
### Response:
| Portland |
|
What is topography? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is topography?
### Response:
| Topography is the study of the forms and features of land surfaces. The topography of an area may refer to the land forms and features themselves, or a description or depiction in maps.
Topography is a field of geoscience and planetary science and is concerned with local detail in general, including not only relief, but also natural, artificial, and cultural features such as roads, land boundaries, and buildings. In the United States, topography often means specifically relief, even though the USGS topographic maps record not just elevation contours, but also roads, populated places, structures, land boundaries, and so on.
Topography in a narrow sense involves the recording of relief or terrain, the three-dimensional quality of the surface, and the identification of specific landforms; this is also known as geomorphometry. In modern usage, this involves generation of elevation data in digital form (DEM). It is often considered to include the graphic representation of the landform on a map by a variety of cartographic relief depiction techniques, including contour lines, hypsometric tints, and relief shading. |
|
Why has the percentage of CEOs of Indian descent gone up in the last decade ? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why has the percentage of CEOs of Indian descent gone up in the last decade ?
### Response:
| In the last decade there is a growing trend of corporations being led by CEOs of Indian descent. Many factors have contributed to this trend including but not limited to:
1) Immigration laws that attract best of talent from across the world to western nations
2) Strong education system in India
3) English as the primary/secondary language in most educational institutions across India
4) Cultural diversity of India that fosters empathy and adaptability
6) Immigrant's drive to succeed in a foreign nation given limited safety net
7) Acceptance of cultural and social diversity in large enterprises |
|
Given the reference text about the science fiction novel Neuromancer, tell me the novel's author and the name of the main protagonist. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given the reference text about the science fiction novel Neuromancer, tell me the novel's author and the name of the main protagonist.
### Input:
Neuromancer is a 1984 science fiction novel by American-Canadian writer William Gibson. Considered one of the earliest and best-known works in the cyberpunk genre, it is the only novel to win the Nebula Award, the Philip K. Dick Award, and the Hugo Award.[1] It was Gibson's debut novel and the beginning of the Sprawl trilogy. Set in the future, the novel follows Henry Case, a washed-up hacker hired for one last job, which brings him in contact with a powerful artificial intelligence.
### Response:
| Neuromancer is a 1984 science fiction novel by American-Canadian writer William Gibson. Considered one of the earliest and best-known works in the cyberpunk genre, it is the only novel to win the Nebula Award, the Philip K. Dick Award, and the Hugo Award.[1] It was Gibson's debut novel and the beginning of the Sprawl trilogy. Set in the future, the novel follows Henry Case, a washed-up hacker hired for one last job, which brings him in contact with a powerful artificial intelligence. | Neuromancer was written by William Gibson and its main protagonist is Henry Case. |
What is tertiary analysis? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is tertiary analysis?
### Response:
| Tertiary analysis is a type of analysis that looks at a company's financial statements to evaluate the financial performance of the company. It focuses on the company's profitability, cash flow, and debt level. |
|
How many U.S. President were lawyers? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many U.S. President were lawyers?
### Response:
| 25 U.S. Presidents were lawyers.
John Adams: Adams was the second president of the United States. A farmer, lawyer, writer and political philosopher; he played a major role in American history.
Thomas Jefferson: He was a lawyer, statesman, professor, writer, and the third president of the United States, during which time he wrote the Declaration of Independence with John Adams. He also played an important role in establishing the structure of the Library of Congress.
James Madison: He was one of the Founding Fathers and fourth president of the United States. A student of law and classical political theory, Madison was the leading author of the Bill of Rights.
James Monroe: He was an American statesman, lawyer, diplomat and Founding Father and fifth president of the United States during the time of the War of 1812.
John Q. Adams: He was an American statesman, journalist, diplomat, lawyer, and sixth president of the United States.
Martin Van Buren: He was the eighth President of the United States and became the youngest person ever to become President at that time. He studied law in New York, and was admitted to the New York bar in 1802.
John Tyler: He was the tenth President of the United States when President William Henry Harrison died in April 1841. He was the first Vice President to succeed in the Presidency after the death of his predecessor. He was a lawyer by trade and became Governor of Tennessee after his election in 1844.
James Polk: He was a lawyer, surveyor and railroad worker He was the eleventh President of the United States.
Millard Fillmore: He was a lawyer, political leader, minister of finance, diplomat and statesman. He was educated in the state schools, studied law, and was admitted to the bar in 1813.
Franklin Pierce: He was a lawyer, judge, and governor of the American state of New Hampshire. He was the fourteenth President of the United States.
James Buchanan: He was a statesman, lawyer, soldier, author, and diplomat who helped found the United States and signed the Declaration of Independence.
Abraham Lincoln: Lincoln was the president during the Civil War, and his administration was a time of success and failure. He was a former statesman, lawyer, journalist, soldier and president of the United States.
Rutherford B. Hayes: He was a statesman, lawyer, congressman, minister, and the nineteenth President of the United States from 1877-1881.
Chester Arthur: He was a statesman, lawyer, and professor, who had also been an admiral of the United States Navy and a delegate to
the Republican National Convention.
Grover Cleveland: He was a statesman, lawyer, and businessman. He became President when William McKinley was assassinated. He studied law in
St. Louis, Missouri and began his law practice in 1866.
Benjamin Harrison: He was a statesman, lawyer, soldier, and U.S. Representative for the state of Indiana. As U.S. President in 1891-93, Harrison achieved the repeal of the Sherman Silver Purchase Act and the creation of the National Cordage Company.
William McKinley: His important role was to establish relations between the two nations on a more cordial basis. He was a statesman, lawyer, a Union veteran of the Civil War and the twenty-fifth President of the United States.
William Taft: He was a lawyer, judge, and statesman, and a member of the commission which framed the constitution of Ohio. He graduated from the Cincinnati Law School and was admitted to the bar in 1839.
Woodrow Wilson: He was the twenty-eighth President of the United States. He was a statesman, lawyer, and diplomat, of the preeminent stature of his era. He was the first United States President to hold foreign office as a diplomat.
Calvin Coolidge: He was a statesman, lawyer, soldier, college president and the thirtieth President of the United States.
Franklin D. Roosevelt: Roosevelt was considered “The Golden-Gate President,” having been elected in 1932 in the midst of the Great Depression. He was a statesman, lawyer, a World War I veteran who served as Assistant Secretary of the Navy in the administration of President Theodore Roosevelt.
Richard Nixon: He was the thirty-seventh President of the United States, a statesman, lawyer, statesman, and a diplomat.
Gerald Ford: He was a statesman, lawyer and Christian man, who dedicated his life to God and our country. He was honored in the presence of our current leaders.
Bill Clinton: He was a statesman, lawyer, US Senator, governor, secretary of state, US president, and Rhodes Scholar. He focused his term on expanding education in the United States, with a particular focus on the poor and minorities.
Barack Obama: Obama was the 44th president of the United States and the nation’s first black president, was a statesman, a lawyer, a law and order man and a politician. |
|
Which of these are movies that Adam Sandler starred in and which ones did David Spade star in? Tommy Boy, Black Sheep, 8 Heads in a Duffel Bag, Coneheads, The Emperor's New Groove, Joe Dirt, Click, Jack and Jill, Hustle, Uncut Gems, The Wedding Singer, Little Nicky | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which of these are movies that Adam Sandler starred in and which ones did David Spade star in? Tommy Boy, Black Sheep, 8 Heads in a Duffel Bag, Coneheads, The Emperor's New Groove, Joe Dirt, Click, Jack and Jill, Hustle, Uncut Gems, The Wedding Singer, Little Nicky
### Response:
| Adam Sandler: Click, Jack and Jill, Hustle, Uncut Gems, The Wedding Singer, Little Nicky
David Spade: Tommy Boy, Black Sheep, 8 Heads in a Duffel Bag, Coneheads, The Emperor's New Groove, Joe Dirt
Both actors appeared in Jack and Jill and Coneheads. |
|
How do I get to Juneau, Alaska? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do I get to Juneau, Alaska?
### Response:
| There are no roads that lead directly to Juneau, Alaska. That leaves two options, by boat or by plane. Remote Alaskan villages and cities like Juneau are one of the reasons bush pilots are so prevalent in the state. |
|
What is the current and future state of the economy of Africa? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the current and future state of the economy of Africa?
### Input:
The economy of Africa consists of the trade, industry, agriculture, and human resources of the continent. As of 2019, approximately 1.3 billion people were living in 54 countries in Africa. Africa is a resource-rich continent. Recent growth has been due to growth in sales, commodities, services, and manufacturing. West Africa, East Africa, Central Africa and Southern Africa in particular, are expected to reach a combined GDP of $29 trillion by 2050.
### Response:
| The economy of Africa consists of the trade, industry, agriculture, and human resources of the continent. As of 2019, approximately 1.3 billion people were living in 54 countries in Africa. Africa is a resource-rich continent. Recent growth has been due to growth in sales, commodities, services, and manufacturing. West Africa, East Africa, Central Africa and Southern Africa in particular, are expected to reach a combined GDP of $29 trillion by 2050. | In March 2013, Africa was identified as the world's poorest inhabited continent; however, the World Bank expects that most African countries will reach "middle income" status (defined as at least US$1,025 per person a year) by 2025 if current growth rates continue. There are a number of reasons for Africa's poor economy: historically, even though Africa had a number of empires trading with many parts of the world, many people lived in rural societies; in addition, European colonization and the later Cold War created political, economic and social instability.
However, as of 2013 Africa was the world's fastest-growing continent at 5.6% a year, and GDP is expected to rise by an average of over 6% a year between 2013 and 2023. In 2017, the African Development Bank reported Africa to be the world's second-fastest growing economy, and estimates that average growth will rebound to 3.4% in 2017, while growth is expected to increase by 4.3% in 2018. Growth has been present throughout the continent, with over one-third of African countries posting 6% or higher growth rates, and another 40% growing between 4% to 6% per year. Several international business observers have also named Africa as the future economic growth engine of the world. |
What are the different types of stances in tennis? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the different types of stances in tennis?
### Input:
Stance refers to the way a player prepares themselves in order to best be able to return a shot. Essentially, it enables them to move quickly in order to achieve a particular stroke. There are four main stances in modern tennis: open, semi-open, closed, and neutral. All four stances involve the player crouching in some manner: as well as being a more efficient striking posture, it allows them to isometrically preload their muscles in order to play the stroke more dynamically. What stance is selected is strongly influenced by shot selection. A player may quickly alter their stance depending on the circumstances and the type of shot they intend to play. Any given stance also alters dramatically based upon the actual playing of the shot with dynamic movements and shifts of body weight occurring.
### Response:
| Stance refers to the way a player prepares themselves in order to best be able to return a shot. Essentially, it enables them to move quickly in order to achieve a particular stroke. There are four main stances in modern tennis: open, semi-open, closed, and neutral. All four stances involve the player crouching in some manner: as well as being a more efficient striking posture, it allows them to isometrically preload their muscles in order to play the stroke more dynamically. What stance is selected is strongly influenced by shot selection. A player may quickly alter their stance depending on the circumstances and the type of shot they intend to play. Any given stance also alters dramatically based upon the actual playing of the shot with dynamic movements and shifts of body weight occurring. | There are four main stances in tennis. These are; open, semi-open, closed and neutral. While open stance is the most common stance, closed stance is least common one. |
Where did the bishop live after 1801? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Where did the bishop live after 1801?
### Input:
He was named bishop of Saint-Omer on 29 June 1775, then bishop of Carcassonne in 1778. In 1788, he became the Archbishop of Bourges.[1] A deputy to Estates-General of 1789, on the French Revolution he emigrated to Wolfenbüttel, where he lived with the archbishop of Rheims, Talleyrand-Périgord. The 1801 Concordat between France and the Pope forced him to resign, but allowed him to return to Rabastens, where he then lived until his death.
### Response:
| He was named bishop of Saint-Omer on 29 June 1775, then bishop of Carcassonne in 1778. In 1788, he became the Archbishop of Bourges.[1] A deputy to Estates-General of 1789, on the French Revolution he emigrated to Wolfenbüttel, where he lived with the archbishop of Rheims, Talleyrand-Périgord. The 1801 Concordat between France and the Pope forced him to resign, but allowed him to return to Rabastens, where he then lived until his death. | The bishop lived in Rabastens after 1801, where he resided until his death, after being forced to resign by the pope. |
How did Kdramas become so popular? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How did Kdramas become so popular?
### Response:
| Korean dramas or Kdramas have been popular for over 2 decades now. However, the rise in popularity shot up during the pandemic. Kdramas were initially watched by people in Southeast Asian countries and in some places in South Asia. When the pandemic hit, a lot of Kdramas were available on Netflix making it easier for people to watch them. With word of mouth, this soon spread and more and more users were watching Kdramas. Netflix took advantage of this viewership and started making dramas of their own or buying rights for dramas to be streaming exclusively on Netflix. This soon led to Disney and other platforms making dramas of their own. Kpop has also helped in attracting viewers. Whether it's the captivating story plot, the acting, actors or action, the Hallyu wave has spread throughout the world. |
|
How many players are on a hockey team? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many players are on a hockey team?
### Response:
| An NHL hockey team can max a maximum of 20 players in 1 game. Typically, teams will have 12 forwards, 6 defensemen and 2 goalies, however, some teams will choose to play 11 forwards and 7 defensemen. Teams will typically have 3 forwards, 2 defensemen and a goalie on the ice at one time. Teams that commit a foul or penalty are penalized by temporarily sending one of their players to a penalty box, thus giving their opponents a man advantage, called a power play. |
|
Name a famous American author who wrote stories about the American South during the early 20th century. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Name a famous American author who wrote stories about the American South during the early 20th century.
### Response:
| Erskine Caldwell is a celebrated American author who wrote short stories on the rural deep south in the United States of America. Most of his work was published in the 1930’s through the 1950’s with a few being Tobacco Road, Georgia Boy, and God’s Little acre. |
|
Give a list of domestic animals can be turned to pets | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give a list of domestic animals can be turned to pets
### Response:
| dogs cats rabbits parrots pegions etc |
|
What was the public reaction to the draft during the Vietnam War? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What was the public reaction to the draft during the Vietnam War?
### Response:
| The Vietnam War Draft was met with widespread protests and draft dodging in order to avoid conscription, which eventually led to public opinion during against the war |
|
How many letters there are in the Japanese language? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many letters there are in the Japanese language?
### Response:
| here are 46 basic characters in the Japanese alphabet and additional characters/sounds that can be made from the basic 46. Each of the alphabet symbols forms one syllable made of the 21 romaji, which is phonetic and always read the same way. |
|
What are the best months to visit Alaska? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the best months to visit Alaska?
### Response:
| Spring through summer are the best months to visit Alaska owing to warmer temperatures that fluctuate between 60F - 67F and the long days make it ideal for tourists to explore the state. |
|
What are some good US and Canada summer vacation ideas if I like mountains, lakes, and trees? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some good US and Canada summer vacation ideas if I like mountains, lakes, and trees?
### Response:
| There are many great locations in the US and Canada. Here's a list restricted to places with mountains, lakes, and trees:
1. Maine and Vermont
2. Minnesota
3. Yosemite and Lake Tahoe
4. Northern California, Oregon, and Washington
5. British Columbia
6. Lake Louise |
|
Classify each of the following as either a faction from The Divergent Series or luchadore wrestlers: Erudite, Candor, Rey Mysterio, Abnegation, Blue Demon, Bengala, Mistico, Dauntless, Amity, Bam Bam | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as either a faction from The Divergent Series or luchadore wrestlers: Erudite, Candor, Rey Mysterio, Abnegation, Blue Demon, Bengala, Mistico, Dauntless, Amity, Bam Bam
### Response:
| The Divergent Series factions: Erudite, Candor, Abnegation, Dauntless, Amity
Luchadores: Rey Mysterio, Blue Demon, Bengala, Mistico, Bam Bam |
|
What is Solidarity Tax? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Solidarity Tax?
### Response:
| The IMF has proposed a Solidarity Tax on the Companies those prospered in Covid crises should pay additional tax to show solidarity with those who were hit hardest by pandemic |
|
What is a good approach to grocery shopping? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a good approach to grocery shopping?
### Response:
| Grocery shopping can be a difficult task because grocery stores are often crowded. A good approach to grocery shopping is to go during hours when not a lot of people are grocery shopping. An example would be during a lunch break instead of going at night when most people are off of work or going during the work week instead of going on the weekend. Avoid Sundays at all costs! Sundays are the busiest day for grocery shopping. Once you've selected your day and before you've gone to the store, make a list. A list will make you more efficient once you get to the grocery store. Organize your list by aisles. An example of this is organizing your list by produce, meats, household supplies, snacks, and drinks. This way you can go aisle-to-aisle skipping aisles that don't have what you are shopping for. |
|
How do I open a pomegranate without exploding? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do I open a pomegranate without exploding?
### Response:
| The trick is to open the pomegranate in a bowl of water. This way, the water will contain any bursts of juice from the pomegranate seeds. |
|
What do you love most about spring? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What do you love most about spring?
### Response:
| I love the weather in spring and how the sun shines brighter. The warmth feels so good after you’ve had a cold winter. I love to see the flowers blooming and to feel the crisp morning air. Spring is a special time and makes you know that summer is near. |
|
How can I initiate conversation with a stranger? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How can I initiate conversation with a stranger?
### Response:
| First impression is one thing which leaves an everlasting impact on people we meet. So, meeting and greeting everyone with a smile is the key to leave that pleasant effect.
Next, talking about general topics based on where you are meeting interests the person to talk to you. Make sure to ask open ended questions so that the person have the opportunity to speak a bit more.
Listening is the key to have a good conversation. During initial general conversation, try to find common interests to take the conversation forward. Make sure to show interest in the person you are speaking to.
Body postures also is an important part of being a pro at conversation striker. Positive gestures and body postures makes one take interest in what you are speaking and also, make anyone feel you are interested in listening and making friends.
Finally, practice makes a man perfect. If you are a beginner, try setting goal for yourself. For example, determine yourself to talk to at least three strangers in a week and try increasing the goal and one day you would be able to initiate a conversation effortlessly. |
|
Given this paragraph about Siedlce, tell me how many people live there and how far away from Warsaw it is. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given this paragraph about Siedlce, tell me how many people live there and how far away from Warsaw it is.
### Input:
Siedlce [Polish pronunciation: ['ɕɛdlt͡sɛ] (listen)] (Yiddish: שעדליץ Shedlits) is a city in eastern Poland with 77,354 inhabitants (as of 2021).[1] Situated in the Masovian Voivodeship (since 1999), previously the city was the capital of a separate Siedlce Voivodeship (1975–1998). The city is situated between two small rivers, the Muchawka and the Helenka, and lies along the European route E30, around 90 kilometres (56 mi) east of Warsaw.[2] It is the fourth largest city of the Voivodeship, and the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Siedlce. Siedlce is a local educational, cultural and business center.
### Response:
| Siedlce [Polish pronunciation: ['ɕɛdlt͡sɛ] (listen)] (Yiddish: שעדליץ Shedlits) is a city in eastern Poland with 77,354 inhabitants (as of 2021).[1] Situated in the Masovian Voivodeship (since 1999), previously the city was the capital of a separate Siedlce Voivodeship (1975–1998). The city is situated between two small rivers, the Muchawka and the Helenka, and lies along the European route E30, around 90 kilometres (56 mi) east of Warsaw.[2] It is the fourth largest city of the Voivodeship, and the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Siedlce. Siedlce is a local educational, cultural and business center. | Siedlce is 90 kilometers east of Warsaw and has a population of 77,354 people. |
How can I tell the neighbors kids to quiet down without being perceived as a grouchy old man? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How can I tell the neighbors kids to quiet down without being perceived as a grouchy old man?
### Response:
| There isn't a way that you can not come off as a grouchy old man by telling kids to quiet down. |
|
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Maram, Phin | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Maram, Phin
### Response:
| Phin is string, Maram is percussion. |
|
Creative ways to call in sick at work | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Creative ways to call in sick at work
### Response:
| Here are a few ways to call in sick at work:
- "Unfortunately, the salmon from last night did not sit well with me and I've been having severe stomach issues"
- "I've been experiencing flu like symptoms and would need to take the day off to check for any Covid related infections"
- "I need to visit the doctor urgently for a medical issue"
- "I have a bad migraine and will not be able to join in any meetings today, I will still be available on email and chat, if needed" |
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What kind of car was The Zuk | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What kind of car was The Zuk
### Input:
The Żuk (pl. beetle) was a van and light truck produced in Lublin, Poland, between 1958 and 1998 by FSC. It was based on FSO Warszawa, which in turn was licensed from the Soviet passenger car GAZ-M20 Pobeda. The chassis, suspension and engine from FSO Warszawa formed the basis of the Żuk and the Nysa light vans designed in the late 1950s. About 587818 were manufactured.
The Żuk was mainly sold to state organizations, but also to individuals. After 1989, with the liberalization of the Polish economy, the Żuk was able to maintain sales to the traditional markets and expand the number sold to individual consumers. The final few years of production was in parallel to its successor, the Lublin van, as a cheaper alternative.
### Response:
| The Żuk (pl. beetle) was a van and light truck produced in Lublin, Poland, between 1958 and 1998 by FSC. It was based on FSO Warszawa, which in turn was licensed from the Soviet passenger car GAZ-M20 Pobeda. The chassis, suspension and engine from FSO Warszawa formed the basis of the Żuk and the Nysa light vans designed in the late 1950s. About 587818 were manufactured.
The Żuk was mainly sold to state organizations, but also to individuals. After 1989, with the liberalization of the Polish economy, the Żuk was able to maintain sales to the traditional markets and expand the number sold to individual consumers. The final few years of production was in parallel to its successor, the Lublin van, as a cheaper alternative. | The Zuk (pl. beetle) was a van and light truck produced in Lublin, Poland, between 1958 and 1998 by FSC. It was based on FSO Warszawa, which in turn was licensed from the Soviet passenger car GAZ-M20 Pobeda. The chassis, suspension and engine from FSO Warszawa formed the basis of the Zuk and the Nysa light vans designed in the late 1950s. About 587818 were manufactured.
The Zuk was mainly sold to state organizations, but also to individuals. After 1989, with the liberalization of the Polish economy, the Zuk was able to maintain sales to the traditional markets and expand the number sold to individual consumers. The final few years of production was in parallel to its successor, the Lublin van, as a cheaper alternative. |
When was the big bang? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
When was the big bang?
### Response:
| 13,8 billion years ago |
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Classify each of the following as vertical or horizontal: balance beam, light pole, tree, barbell, floor, wall | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as vertical or horizontal: balance beam, light pole, tree, barbell, floor, wall
### Response:
| Balance Beam: Horizontal
Light Pole: Vertical
Tree: Vertical
Barbell: Horizontal
Floor: Horizontal
Wall: Vertical |
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why would someone run the Texas Independence Relay? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
why would someone run the Texas Independence Relay?
### Response:
| The Texas Independence Relay (TIR) is an annual runners' festival in Texas with a lot of fun! It is a 200 mile relay starting from Gonzales town center, the course passes Shiner, Flatonia, Schulenburg, Weimar, and Columbus, and ends in downtown Houston. The race commemorates the Runaway Scrape of Texas independence from Mexico, and Gonzales is the pioneer place of Texas Revolution. The race has 36 legs and requires at most 12 runners in a team. It usually happens end of Mar or the beginning of Apr, which is the blooming time in Texas for wildflowers like bluebonnets. Overcoming the tough course with a team of cheerful and energetic run mates and enjoying the scenery in the meantime can be a memorable experience. In fact, a lot of the TIR teams are veteran teams who participate every year. It’s like an addiction! The supportive, caring vibes from all the runners, and festival-like celebrations along the course are the major attractors to runners. |
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Given a reference text about the Pitt Street Mall, tell me how big it is and how many specialty stores it has. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given a reference text about the Pitt Street Mall, tell me how big it is and how many specialty stores it has.
### Input:
Pitt Street Mall is the pedestrianised section of Pitt Street in the Sydney central business district, in the Australian state of New South Wales. Running for approximately 200 metres between Market Street and King Street, it is one block long and one of Australia's busiest and most cosmopolitan shopping precincts.[1] Floorspace rents are the highest in Australia, in part due to other cities' shopping precincts being longer.[1] In 2015, its rents were the fifth-highest in the world in terms of city streets.[2][3]
Despite its small size, Pitt Street Mall hosts many flagship chain stores and more than 400 specialty stores.[4] It is one of the flagship venues of Sydney Fashion Week held in the month of May.[5]
### Response:
| Pitt Street Mall is the pedestrianised section of Pitt Street in the Sydney central business district, in the Australian state of New South Wales. Running for approximately 200 metres between Market Street and King Street, it is one block long and one of Australia's busiest and most cosmopolitan shopping precincts.[1] Floorspace rents are the highest in Australia, in part due to other cities' shopping precincts being longer.[1] In 2015, its rents were the fifth-highest in the world in terms of city streets.[2][3]
Despite its small size, Pitt Street Mall hosts many flagship chain stores and more than 400 specialty stores.[4] It is one of the flagship venues of Sydney Fashion Week held in the month of May.[5] | The Pitt Street Mall is 200 meters long and has more than 400 specialty stores. |
What are different types of optical illusions? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are different types of optical illusions?
### Response:
| There are three types of optical illusions: Physical, physiological and cognitive.
Physical optical illusion occurs when the light bends or changes direction before it reaches human eye. When light travels through different mediums such as air , water or glass, its speed changes and change in speed causes the light to bend. This phenomenon is called refraction. Rainbow is an example of physical optical illusion caused by refraction.
Physiological optical illusion occurs when a pattern repeats over and over again and it is too much information for the brain. This causes the brain to think the images are moving. Kinetoscope uses images to create a video using physiological optical illusion. Flip books are another example of physiological optical illusion.
Cognitive optical illusion occurs when multiple people view the same image but they interpret it differently. Interpretation of the image depends of people's past experience and personalities. |
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What are the top 10 suggestions for fillings in Mexican street tacos? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the top 10 suggestions for fillings in Mexican street tacos?
### Response:
| 1. Steak (carne asada)
2. Chicken (pollo)
3. Beef Cheeks (cabeza)
4. Braised Beef (barbacoa)
5. Braised Pork (carnitas)
6. Pork Marinated with Pineapple (al pastor)
7. Shrimp (camaron)
8. Sausage (chorizo)
9. Fish (pescado)
10. Beans (frijoles) |
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What does it mean if something "slaps"? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What does it mean if something "slaps"?
### Response:
| Slaps is a slang word originating from the San Francisco Bay Area, popularized by local rapper E-40. Music "slaps" when the music hits hard, the bass pumps just right, and you feel it in your chest. Music that makes you want to get active and dance is music that "slaps".
Food does not ever slap. Food smacks if it is good. It does not ever slap. |
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Why is it important to be a listener? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why is it important to be a listener?
### Response:
| I genuinely think we need to practice being listeners more, putting ourselves in other people’s shoes more, looking beyond our own problems more. The only way to foster truly deep connections is through listening to others as much as we want to be listened to by others. I cannot stress the importance of cultivating a natural curiosity for other people’s stories and feeling for them, as much as we feel for ourselves and our own issues, enough. In the end it’s all about loving as much as we want to be loved. |
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What are 3 things I should always have before leaving my house? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are 3 things I should always have before leaving my house?
### Response:
| Always make sure you have your wallet, keys and phone with you |
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Tell me a fun fact about Boca Raton, Florida | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me a fun fact about Boca Raton, Florida
### Response:
| Boca Raton was once home to a military airfield that was used during World War II to train pilots on a new military radio technology; the radar. Pilots were trained to fly in B-17 and B-29 bombers using the radars created by MIT which would eventually allow us to win the war. The Boca Raton Army Airfield was the only airborne radar training facility during the war. Military planes from across the United States would have to come to this base if they wanted the radar technology to be installed. The location of this base made it optimal to maintain secrecy as it was very rural and largely uninhabited still, providing access to thousands of acres of unused land. The base was also just a few short miles from the Atlantic Ocean, making it the perfect place to stealthily fly and practice using the radar technology. Other benefits to the location was the year round warm climate. |
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Provide for me, a number of famous Japanese animation characters that I could research for an assignment on anime. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Provide for me, a number of famous Japanese animation characters that I could research for an assignment on anime.
### Response:
| Here are a number of famous Japanese animation characters that you could use for further research: Kaito Kuroba (Detective Conan), Giyu Tomioka (Demon Slayer), Muichiro Tokito (Demon Slayer), Toge Inumaki (Jujutsu Kaisen), Rimuru Tempest (That Time I Got Reincarnated As A Slime), Gintoki Sakata (Gintama), Doraemon (Doraemon), Serena (Pokemon), Satoru Gojo (Jujutsu Kaisen), and Levi Ackerman (Attack On Titan). |
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In one sentence, what is this paragraph conveying? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
In one sentence, what is this paragraph conveying?
### Input:
A person's last words, their final articulated words stated prior to death or as death approaches, are often recorded because of the decedent's fame, but sometimes because of interest in the statement itself. (People dying of illness are frequently inarticulate at the end,[1] and in such cases their actual last utterances may not be recorded or considered very important.) Last words may be recorded accurately, or, for a variety of reasons, may not. Reasons can include simple error or deliberate intent. Even if reported wrongly, putative last words can constitute an important part of the perceived historical records[2] or demonstration of cultural attitudes toward death at the time.
### Response:
| A person's last words, their final articulated words stated prior to death or as death approaches, are often recorded because of the decedent's fame, but sometimes because of interest in the statement itself. (People dying of illness are frequently inarticulate at the end,[1] and in such cases their actual last utterances may not be recorded or considered very important.) Last words may be recorded accurately, or, for a variety of reasons, may not. Reasons can include simple error or deliberate intent. Even if reported wrongly, putative last words can constitute an important part of the perceived historical records[2] or demonstration of cultural attitudes toward death at the time. | The paragraph talk about the finals recorded words a person says at the time of death, and how they could be historically or culturally significance. |
How was the saxophone named? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How was the saxophone named?
### Response:
| after the inventor, Adolphie Sax |
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Which of these animals can be pets? Wolf, dog, rabbit, squirrel, cat, lion. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which of these animals can be pets? Wolf, dog, rabbit, squirrel, cat, lion.
### Response:
| While most animals can be domesticated, dogs, rabbits and cats are common pets. |
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Give me a list of most influential people in the world. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a list of most influential people in the world.
### Response:
| Elon Musk, Bill Gates, Jeff Bezos, Vladimir Putin, Warren Buffett, Xi Jinping |
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Think of a number of different ways you can cook eggs | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Think of a number of different ways you can cook eggs
### Response:
| Eggs are versatile and can be cooked using a number of methods including boiling, scrambling, poaching, frying and baking. They can also be beaten and augmented with other ingredients to make an Omelette or Frittata |
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Which Formula 1 teams has Fernando Alonso raced for? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which Formula 1 teams has Fernando Alonso raced for?
### Input:
Fernando Alonso Díaz (born 29 July 1981) is a Spanish racing driver currently competing for Aston Martin in Formula One. He won the series' World Drivers' Championship in 2005 and 2006 with Renault, and has also driven for McLaren, Ferrari, and Minardi. With Toyota, Alonso won the 24 Hours of Le Mans twice, in 2018 and 2019, and the FIA World Endurance Championship in 2018–19. He also won the 24 Hours of Daytona with Wayne Taylor Racing in 2019.
### Response:
| Fernando Alonso Díaz (born 29 July 1981) is a Spanish racing driver currently competing for Aston Martin in Formula One. He won the series' World Drivers' Championship in 2005 and 2006 with Renault, and has also driven for McLaren, Ferrari, and Minardi. With Toyota, Alonso won the 24 Hours of Le Mans twice, in 2018 and 2019, and the FIA World Endurance Championship in 2018–19. He also won the 24 Hours of Daytona with Wayne Taylor Racing in 2019. | Fernando Alonso has raced for Aston Martin, Renault, McLaren, Ferrari and Minardi. |
Why is sitting the new smoking? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why is sitting the new smoking?
### Response:
| Sitting is not good for your body, as it was created to move. Sedentary lifestyles have many health risk factors associated. It can decrease your bone density to live a sedentary lifestyle, leading to more injuries. Sitting all day will also overtime impact your flexibility and ability to be limber. This too, impacts your likelihood of becoming injured. |
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What is Ethereum? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Ethereum?
### Response:
| Ethereum is a decentralized blockchain with smart contract functionality. Ether (is the native cryptocurrency of the platform. Among cryptocurrencies, ether is second only to bitcoin in market capitalization. It is open-source software.
Ethereum was conceived in 2013 by programmer Vitalik Buterin. Additional founders of Ethereum included Gavin Wood, Charles Hoskinson, Anthony Di Iorio and Joseph Lubin. |
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Categorize the following as either a 'month' or a 'day' | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Categorize the following as either a 'month' or a 'day'
### Response:
| Monday, February, Sunday, October, Wednesday, July |
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Where is the best place to go to relax? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Where is the best place to go to relax?
### Response:
| Some places you can go to relax are the beach or an all inclusive resort. Leaving work at home when you are on your staycation is another way to relax. Do activities that help you have fun and take your mind off of work like boating, whale watching, deep sea fishing, or riding a jet ski. Quiet time is another way to relax by relaxing in a chair on a beach with a good book too. |
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Tell me whether these are food or drink: juice, hamburger, coke, pizza, hotdog, steak, lemonade, apple cider. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me whether these are food or drink: juice, hamburger, coke, pizza, hotdog, steak, lemonade, apple cider.
### Response:
| Food: hamburger, pizza, hotdog, steak.
Drink: juice, coke, pizza, lemonade, apple cider. |
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What are different channels of communication to push information out to a sales organization? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are different channels of communication to push information out to a sales organization?
### Response:
| Email (single topic)
Weekly bulletin with multiple topics. Email or print.
Slack channel
Short video
Regular cadence of webinars (e.g. weekly, monthly, etc.)
Team meetings
Structured agendas for team meetings
Conference calls (phone only)
Phone trees
Group text
Websites
Website with notifications
Carrier pigeon
Ravens (if you're in Game of Thrones) |
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What are some fun board games to play as a family? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some fun board games to play as a family?
### Response:
| Choosing a board game to enjoy as a family can be challenging, and the right game for your family can vary on the composition and ages in your family, how long of a game you want to play, and also where you are located in the world and what is available to you. A few more well-known family games include Monopoly, Sorry!, Trouble, LIFE, and Clue (some of which come in “Junior” editions for families with smaller children). Some other games to try as a family, which vary in complexity, length and mechanics, include Settlers of Catan, Pandemic (particularly if your family enjoys cooperative games), Keys to the Kingdom, Letter Jam, Codenames, Ticket to Ride, Wingspan, We're Doomed, One Night Ultimate Werewolf, and Betrayal at House on the Hill. For families with smaller children, check out games by publishers Haba, Amigo, and Gamewright. These companies have several selections that are good for children, including Animal Upon Animal, Rhino Hero: Super Battle, Magic Mountain, Outfoxed, Forbidden Island, and others. Pro tip: the website, Board Game Geek (BGG), can be a good source of information, ratings, and reviews on different board games, and categorizes games by several factors, including a category and rankings for family games. |
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Why practicing sport is important ? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why practicing sport is important ?
### Response:
| Studies show that practicing sport regularly can reduce the risk of cancer and improve your overall health. You can practice what we call "neat", meaning you don't have to go for a swim or a run 1h a day, you can already be physically active by walking 30 minutes or 1 hour per day, by taking the stairs instead of the elevator, going shopping or house cleaning and so on. |
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What is the best way to reduce my carbon emissions? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the best way to reduce my carbon emissions?
### Response:
| A great way to reduce your carbon emissions is reducing the amount of car trips in favour of walking, biking, or taking public transit. Other ways could be buying items used instead of new to save on emissions from the manufacturing process. You could also consider reducing airplane trips by reducing business travel, or taking a train instead. |
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Where is the home country of Joan of Arc? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Where is the home country of Joan of Arc?
### Response:
| France |
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Why should I read books? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why should I read books?
### Response:
| Books can be our best friends. We can carry them anywhere with us and get immersed in them. Books are also a great source of knowledge and developing perspective. One can learn about new technologies, historical events, places to visit and more. Finally books also help us focus our mind on something specific for a long duration instead of jumping around to various things when browsing the internet. |
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how to find a good date? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
how to find a good date?
### Response:
| According to Pew Research, 70% of people say their dating life isn’t going well. The three top reasons provided that dating doesn’t work out include:
1) People live too far away from each other
2) Significant debt or poor financial situation
3) different political views
A lot of people nowadays met through online dating apps so they can connect to potential dates they might not be able to met in personal life. Some prefer someone who complements him while others like dates share similarities. For people looking for fast-paced effective dating experiences, you can try 8-minute first date meeting where you chat with people within eight minutes and decide whether or not they should go out on another date. Experts claims that successful relationships are those where a partner validates/affirms you, inspires you, and challenges you in a good way! |
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What is the chief economic activity of Weselberg? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the chief economic activity of Weselberg?
### Input:
Weselberg is a municipality in the Wallhalben municipality of the Südwestpfalz district of Rhineland-Palatinate in Germany. The sister portion of the town on the western outskirts is Zeselberg. The chief economic activity is agriculture.
### Response:
| Weselberg is a municipality in the Wallhalben municipality of the Südwestpfalz district of Rhineland-Palatinate in Germany. The sister portion of the town on the western outskirts is Zeselberg. The chief economic activity is agriculture. | agriculture |
Give me a bulleted list of the last 10 UK Prime Ministers | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a bulleted list of the last 10 UK Prime Ministers
### Response:
| - Rishi Sunak
- Liz Truss
- Boris Johnson
- Theresa May
- David Cameron
- Gordon Brown
- Tony Blair
- John Major
- Margaret Thatcher
- James Callaghan |
|
When did the new building open? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
When did the new building open?
### Input:
The new building opened on November 13, 2001, with a dedication ceremony held on November 17.[3] The opening of the Fairview branch marked the first of many mixed use buildings in the county system.[2][4] The library, with a floor area of 4,000 square feet (370 m2), is on the ground floor, and four apartments are on the upper floor.[2]
### Response:
| The new building opened on November 13, 2001, with a dedication ceremony held on November 17.[3] The opening of the Fairview branch marked the first of many mixed use buildings in the county system.[2][4] The library, with a floor area of 4,000 square feet (370 m2), is on the ground floor, and four apartments are on the upper floor.[2] | The new building opened on November 13, 2001. |
Tell me whether these sports use a ball or not: golf, gymnastics, boxing, soccer, football, wrestling | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me whether these sports use a ball or not: golf, gymnastics, boxing, soccer, football, wrestling
### Response:
| Golf: Ball
Gymnastics: No Ball
Boxing: No Ball
Soccer: Ball
Football: Ball
Wrestling: No Ball |
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Which is a species of fish? Hoki or Loki | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which is a species of fish? Hoki or Loki
### Response:
| Hoki |
|
What are the benefits of a carbon-fiber paddle for whitewater kayaking? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the benefits of a carbon-fiber paddle for whitewater kayaking?
### Response:
| In addition to the reduced weight, carbon fiber paddles are a bit more rigid than the traditional fiberglass and resin paddles frequently used by whitewater paddlers. This extra rigidity allows more of the energy exerted by the paddler to be transferred to the blades. The result is faster turns and greater agility, all things any paddler needs when navigating more technical stretches of the river. |
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is customer support a great career | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
is customer support a great career
### Response:
| yes |
|
How can the dialogue be described in this film? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How can the dialogue be described in this film?
### Input:
Wilcox is a Canadian drama film, directed by Denis Côté and released in 2019. Told entirely without dialogue, the film tells the story of Wilcox (Guillaume Tremblay), a mysterious drifter travelling in an apparent search for adventure. Although he does interact with other characters in the film, the dialogue taking place in the story is not heard by the audience.
### Response:
| Wilcox is a Canadian drama film, directed by Denis Côté and released in 2019. Told entirely without dialogue, the film tells the story of Wilcox (Guillaume Tremblay), a mysterious drifter travelling in an apparent search for adventure. Although he does interact with other characters in the film, the dialogue taking place in the story is not heard by the audience. | There is no dialogue. |
Suggest a vacation trip for a couple based in California who love spending time outdoors | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Suggest a vacation trip for a couple based in California who love spending time outdoors
### Response:
| The American west is home to spectacular national parks. The national parks in California, Utah and Arizona are unique in their variety of landscapes and ecology. One possible trip is to Yosemite, Sequoia and Death Valley National Parks. All of these parks provide a range of options for people of varying abilities. For the hardcore hikers a multi-day backpacking trip along the John Muir trip would take them through some of the most scenic mountain terrain in the country. Day hikers have dozens of shorter trails to choose from in each park. One point to keep in mind is that Death Valley would be uncomfortably hot in the summer months - May through September. |
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What are the current f1 teams? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the current f1 teams?
### Response:
| The current 10 Formula 1 teams are Red Bull Racing, Aston Martin Aramco, Mercedes-AMG PETRONAS, Scuderia Ferrari, McLaren, BWT Alpine, MoneyGram Haas, Alfa Romeo, Scuderia AlphaTauri, Williams |
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Given this paragraph about the tour de france, has the race ever not ran | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given this paragraph about the tour de france, has the race ever not ran
### Input:
The race was first organized in 1903 to increase sales for the newspaper L'Auto[2] and is currently run by the Amaury Sport Organisation.[3] The race has been held annually since its first edition in 1903 except when it was stopped for the two World Wars.[4] As the Tour gained prominence and popularity, the race was lengthened and its reach began to extend around the globe. Participation expanded from a primarily French field as more riders from all over the world began to participate in the race each year. The Tour is a UCI World Tour event, which means that the teams that compete in the race are mostly UCI WorldTeams, with the exception of the teams that the organizers invite.[5][6] It has become "the world's biggest annual sporting event."[7]
### Response:
| The race was first organized in 1903 to increase sales for the newspaper L'Auto[2] and is currently run by the Amaury Sport Organisation.[3] The race has been held annually since its first edition in 1903 except when it was stopped for the two World Wars.[4] As the Tour gained prominence and popularity, the race was lengthened and its reach began to extend around the globe. Participation expanded from a primarily French field as more riders from all over the world began to participate in the race each year. The Tour is a UCI World Tour event, which means that the teams that compete in the race are mostly UCI WorldTeams, with the exception of the teams that the organizers invite.[5][6] It has become "the world's biggest annual sporting event."[7] | The tour de france has ran since 1903, with the only noted cancellations happening for the two world wars |
Based on this text, what average temperature in degree celsius can I expect in April in Germany? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Based on this text, what average temperature in degree celsius can I expect in April in Germany?
### Input:
From February 2019 – 2020, average monthly temperatures in Germany ranged from a low of 3.3 °C (37.9 °F) in January 2020 to a high of 19.8 °C (67.6 °F) in June 2019.[114] Average monthly precipitation ranged from 30 litres per square metre in February and April 2019 to 125 litres per square metre in February 2020.[115] Average monthly hours of sunshine ranged from 45 in November 2019 to 300 in June 2019.[116]
### Response:
| From February 2019 – 2020, average monthly temperatures in Germany ranged from a low of 3.3 °C (37.9 °F) in January 2020 to a high of 19.8 °C (67.6 °F) in June 2019.[114] Average monthly precipitation ranged from 30 litres per square metre in February and April 2019 to 125 litres per square metre in February 2020.[115] Average monthly hours of sunshine ranged from 45 in November 2019 to 300 in June 2019.[116] | The average temperature in April in Germany is 13.2 °C. |
What is Gingham fabric? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Gingham fabric?
### Input:
Gingham, also called Vichy check, is a medium-weight balanced plain-woven fabric typically with striped, check or plaid duotone patterns, in bright colour and in white made from dyed cotton or cotton-blend yarns. It is made of carded, medium or fine yarns.
### Response:
| Gingham, also called Vichy check, is a medium-weight balanced plain-woven fabric typically with striped, check or plaid duotone patterns, in bright colour and in white made from dyed cotton or cotton-blend yarns. It is made of carded, medium or fine yarns. | Gingham, also called Vichy check, is a medium-weight balanced plain-woven fabric typically with striped, check or plaid duotone patterns, in bright colour and in white made from dyed cotton or cotton-blend yarns. It is made of carded, medium or fine yarns. |
Extract all the years mentioned in this text, separated by a comma | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Extract all the years mentioned in this text, separated by a comma
### Input:
The Apollo program, also known as Project Apollo, was the third United States human spaceflight program carried out by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), which succeeded in preparing and landing the first humans on the Moon from 1968 to 1972. It was first conceived in 1960 during President Dwight D. Eisenhower's administration as a three-person spacecraft to follow the one-person Project Mercury, which put the first Americans in space. Apollo was later dedicated to President John F. Kennedy's national goal for the 1960s of "landing a man on the Moon and returning him safely to the Earth" in an address to Congress on May 25, 1961. It was the third US human spaceflight program to fly, preceded by the two-person Project Gemini conceived in 1961 to extend spaceflight capability in support of Apollo.
### Response:
| The Apollo program, also known as Project Apollo, was the third United States human spaceflight program carried out by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), which succeeded in preparing and landing the first humans on the Moon from 1968 to 1972. It was first conceived in 1960 during President Dwight D. Eisenhower's administration as a three-person spacecraft to follow the one-person Project Mercury, which put the first Americans in space. Apollo was later dedicated to President John F. Kennedy's national goal for the 1960s of "landing a man on the Moon and returning him safely to the Earth" in an address to Congress on May 25, 1961. It was the third US human spaceflight program to fly, preceded by the two-person Project Gemini conceived in 1961 to extend spaceflight capability in support of Apollo. | 1968,1972,1960,1961 |
Where did peanut butter and jelly sandwiches originate? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Where did peanut butter and jelly sandwiches originate?
### Input:
The first known reference for a peanut butter and jelly sandwich appeared in the Boston Cooking School Magazine in 1901; it called for "three very thin layers of bread and two of filling, one of peanut paste, whatever brand you prefer, and currant or crabapple jelly for the other", and called it as "so far as I know original".
### Response:
| The first known reference for a peanut butter and jelly sandwich appeared in the Boston Cooking School Magazine in 1901; it called for "three very thin layers of bread and two of filling, one of peanut paste, whatever brand you prefer, and currant or crabapple jelly for the other", and called it as "so far as I know original". | In 1901, the Boston Cooking School Magazine published the first known reference for a peanut butter and jelly sandwich. This magazine article called for "three very thin layers of bread and two of filling, one of peanut paste, whatever brand you prefer, and currant or crabapple jelly for the other." |
Classify the following as either Australian flora or fauna: kangaroo, wattle, emu, possum, echidna, kookaburra, macadamia, eucalyptus. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify the following as either Australian flora or fauna: kangaroo, wattle, emu, possum, echidna, kookaburra, macadamia, eucalyptus.
### Response:
| Kangaroo, emu, possum and echidna are Australian fauna. Wattle, macadamia and eucalyptus are Australian flora. |
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Extract what countries border Greece based on the below text and separate them with a comma | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Extract what countries border Greece based on the below text and separate them with a comma
### Input:
Greece,[a] officially the Hellenic Republic,[b] is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkan Peninsula, and is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Greece shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to the northeast. The Aegean Sea lies to the east of the mainland, the Ionian Sea to the west, and the Sea of Crete and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. Greece has the longest coastline on the Mediterranean Basin, featuring thousands of islands. The country consists of nine traditional geographic regions, and has a population of approximately 10.5 million. Athens is the nation's capital and largest city, followed by Thessaloniki and Patras.
### Response:
| Greece,[a] officially the Hellenic Republic,[b] is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkan Peninsula, and is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Greece shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to the northeast. The Aegean Sea lies to the east of the mainland, the Ionian Sea to the west, and the Sea of Crete and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. Greece has the longest coastline on the Mediterranean Basin, featuring thousands of islands. The country consists of nine traditional geographic regions, and has a population of approximately 10.5 million. Athens is the nation's capital and largest city, followed by Thessaloniki and Patras. | Albania, North Macedonia, Bulgaria and Turkey |
Which national parks should I visit in Utah? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which national parks should I visit in Utah?
### Response:
| Utah has what is called the Mighty 5. This list includes Arches, Bryce Canyon, Canyonlands, Capitol Reef and Zion. With so many choices to choose from, it can be difficult to decide. Arches is known for it's famous "Delicate Arch" which you have seen on postcards and the like. Bryce Canyon has countless hoodoos, perfect for your picturesque moment. Canyonlands, may even remind you of the Grand Canyon, so if you've enjoyed that in the past, you might want to start here (it's close by to Arches). Capitol reef has a wide variety of landscapes including arches, cliffs, canyons, etc. Last but most certainly not least, Zion. This park may be the most well-traveled on the list. Zion is especially known for it's big wall climbs. |
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What is glass made of | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is glass made of
### Response:
| Glass has become so commonplace today that it’s easy to see right through it without a second thought. It’s in our windows, on our screens, in our cabinets, and in many of the devices we interact with every day. Even though glass can be found everywhere, you may live your whole life not knowing much about how it’s made or what it’s composed of. Even if you think you know the basics, you’ve only skimmed the surface.
At a high level, glass is sand that’s been melted down and chemically transformed. If you’ve ever been to the beach, you know exactly how hot sand can get while remaining in its solid form. The kind of heat necessary to transform sand into a liquid state (eventually becoming glass) is much hotter than any sunny day. To make sand melt, you need to heat it to roughly 1700°C (3090°F), which is approximately the same temperature a space shuttle reaches as it re-enters earth’s atmosphere.
The sand commonly used to make glass is comprised of small grains of quartz crystals, made up of molecules of silicon dioxide, which is also known as silica. When those molecules are heated to high enough temperatures, the sand melts and loses its crystalline structure, and as it cools it gains an entirely different structure. That structure, on a molecular level, is somewhere in between a liquid and a solid. This in-between state is known as an amorphous solid, which means it has some of the crystalline structure of a solid coupled with the molecular randomness of a liquid.
Glass Melting
Depending on the sand mixture, glass can have a variety of properties. Certain elements or chemicals mixed with sand can change glass’s color, for example. Glass’s properties can also change based on how it’s manufactured and the processes by which it’s shaped afterward. To strengthen glass, manufacturers can use thermal tempering to heat and cool it rapidly. Glass can also be strengthened chemically through an ion exchange process that makes the surface of the glass tougher.
The glass most people are familiar with is soda-lime glass, which is a combination of soda (also known as soda ash or washing soda), limestone, and sand. Although you can make glass simply by heating and then rapidly cooling silica, the manufacturing of soda-lime glass is a little more complex. By adding soda (sodium carbonate), the melting point of the sand is reduced so it can be transformed into glass at lower temperatures and save energy during manufacturing. However, adding soda to the mixture reduces its chemical durability, making it prone to dissolve when in contact with liquids. For most applications, that’s not desirable, so limestone (calcium carbonate) is also added to the mixture, which acts as a stabilizer. Once the mixture of silica, soda, and limestone is heated, it can be cooled and molded for a variety of applications.
At Corning, we know glass. We know how to strengthen it through chemical processes like ion exchange, and we know how to bend it to make optical fiber that can stretch over vast distances. Our knowledge of glass goes back more than a century, allowing us to remain on the cutting edge of research and development. From simple soda-lime to complex glass structures that enable augmented reality, glass is an adaptable, wide-ranging material. That’s why, after more than 165 years, we’re still making new discoveries. |
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What are examples of plants that can successfully grow in the tundra? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are examples of plants that can successfully grow in the tundra?
### Response:
| Arctic Moss, Arctic Poppy, Lichens, Labrador Tea, Arctic Willow. |
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Tell me whether the following athletes are tennis or football players: Ibrahimovic, Medvedev, Agassi, Neymar, Halep, Davenport | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me whether the following athletes are tennis or football players: Ibrahimovic, Medvedev, Agassi, Neymar, Halep, Davenport
### Response:
| There are only two football players in the list, Neymar and Ibrahimovic. All the others are well known tennis players. |
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What is a cat? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a cat?
### Response:
| A cat is a cute, cuddly animal with whiskers, pointed ears, four legs and paws, and a tail. Cats are companion animals to humans. Cats can come in many different varieties, such as hairless, short-haired, medium-haired, and very fluffy; they also come in many colors, such as black, white, grey, brown, orange, and a combination of multiple colors. |
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Why does a boat float on water whereas some other objects sink? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why does a boat float on water whereas some other objects sink?
### Response:
| Objects with less buoyant force will sink. Buoyancy is a force acting on an object that causes it to rise or move higher in the liquid. If the object is denser than the water then it sinks and if the object is less dense than the water then it floats. |
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Please give me a bulleted list of sports teams in Spokane. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Please give me a bulleted list of sports teams in Spokane.
### Input:
In sports, the region's professional and semi-professional sports teams include the Spokane Indians in Minor League Baseball and Spokane Chiefs in junior ice hockey. The Gonzaga Bulldogs collegiate basketball team competes at the Division I level. As of 2010, Spokane's major daily newspaper, The Spokesman-Review, had a daily circulation of over 76,000.
### Response:
| In sports, the region's professional and semi-professional sports teams include the Spokane Indians in Minor League Baseball and Spokane Chiefs in junior ice hockey. The Gonzaga Bulldogs collegiate basketball team competes at the Division I level. As of 2010, Spokane's major daily newspaper, The Spokesman-Review, had a daily circulation of over 76,000. | - Spokane Indians
- Spokane Chiefs
- Gonzaga Bulldogs |
What are some approaches to prevent abuse of LLMs? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some approaches to prevent abuse of LLMs?
### Response:
| Here are some approaches to prevent abuse of LLMs:
1. Prevent users from submitting prompts that contain abusive phrases (a simple keyword ban could work for this).
2. Similar to the first point, prevent the LLM from returning responses that contain abusive phrases based on a simple keyword ban.
3. Provide users the option to upvote/downvote and flag responses from the LLM to collect feedback. An additional classification model could be trained on the responses that were flagged as inappropriate and then used to identify and filter out problematic responses from the LLM in the future before the user sees them. |
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What types of political organizations did pre-colonial Africa have? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What types of political organizations did pre-colonial Africa have?
### Input:
Pre-colonial Africa possessed perhaps as many as 10,000 different states and polities[90] characterized by many different sorts of political organization and rule. These included small family groups of hunter-gatherers such as the San people of southern Africa; larger, more structured groups such as the family clan groupings of the Bantu-speaking peoples of central, southern, and eastern Africa; heavily structured clan groups in the Horn of Africa; the large Sahelian kingdoms; and autonomous city-states and kingdoms such as those of the Akan; Edo, Yoruba, and Igbo people in West Africa; and the Swahili coastal trading towns of Southeast Africa.
### Response:
| Pre-colonial Africa possessed perhaps as many as 10,000 different states and polities[90] characterized by many different sorts of political organization and rule. These included small family groups of hunter-gatherers such as the San people of southern Africa; larger, more structured groups such as the family clan groupings of the Bantu-speaking peoples of central, southern, and eastern Africa; heavily structured clan groups in the Horn of Africa; the large Sahelian kingdoms; and autonomous city-states and kingdoms such as those of the Akan; Edo, Yoruba, and Igbo people in West Africa; and the Swahili coastal trading towns of Southeast Africa. | Pre-colonial Africa had many political organizations including: small family groups, larger family clan groupings, heavily structured clan groups, and autonomous city-states and kingdoms. |
Distinguish between manmade and natural structures from the following:
Statue of Liberty
Suez canal
Niagara Falls
Vatical City
Valley of Death
Himalayas
Angorwat Temple
Taj Mahal
River Rhine
The strait of Malacca
Brooklyn bridge | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Distinguish between manmade and natural structures from the following:
Statue of Liberty
Suez canal
Niagara Falls
Vatical City
Valley of Death
Himalayas
Angorwat Temple
Taj Mahal
River Rhine
The strait of Malacca
Brooklyn bridge
### Response:
| Manmade:
Brooklyn bridge
Taj Mahal
Vatical City
Angorwat Temple
Statue of Liberty
Suez canal
Natural structures:
Niagara Falls
Valley of Death
The strait of Malacca
River Rhine
Himalayas |
|
what was the british empire | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
what was the british empire
### Input:
The British Empire was composed of the dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates, and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom and its predecessor states.
### Response:
| The British Empire was composed of the dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates, and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom and its predecessor states. | The British Empire was composed of the dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates, and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom and its predecessor states. It began with the overseas possessions and trading posts established by England between the late 16th and early 18th centuries. At its height it was the largest empire in history and, for over a century, was the foremost global power.[1] By 1913, the British Empire held sway over 412 million people, 23 per cent of the world population at the time,[2] and by 1920, it covered 35.5 million km2 (13.7 million sq mi),[3] 24 per cent of the Earth's total land area. As a result, its constitutional, legal, linguistic, and cultural legacy is widespread. At the peak of its power, it was described as "the empire on which the sun never sets", as the Sun was always shining on at least one of its territories.[4] |
Where do we go when we die? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Where do we go when we die?
### Response:
| In some religions, it is believed we go to heaven after die. There are passages that talk about the pearly gates and being greeted by St. Peter who will check you into heaven and allow to pass through the gates once vetted. The ancient egyptians believed in three afterlife ideologies; the underworld, eternal life and the rebirth of the soul. However, for the average person today who does not partake in mummification and ancient egyptians, it is widely believed that once the body dies, the soul leaves and goes to a place of peace. In a perfect world, we would be reunited with our loved ones, both human and pet, where we would no longer be in pain and can run free with those we care about most. Alternatively, the more literal answer to this question would be that the physical body either goes into a coffin or some type of container or it is cremated into ashes after death. |
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What does the distribution of isobars indicate? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What does the distribution of isobars indicate?
### Input:
An isobar is a line of equal or constant pressure on a graph, plot, or map; an isopleth or contour line of pressure. More accurately, isobars are lines drawn on a map joining places of equal average atmospheric pressure reduced to sea level for a specified period of time. In meteorology, the barometric pressures shown are reduced to sea level, not the surface pressures at the map locations. The distribution of isobars is closely related to the magnitude and direction of the wind field, and can be used to predict future weather patterns. Isobars are commonly used in television weather reporting.
### Response:
| An isobar is a line of equal or constant pressure on a graph, plot, or map; an isopleth or contour line of pressure. More accurately, isobars are lines drawn on a map joining places of equal average atmospheric pressure reduced to sea level for a specified period of time. In meteorology, the barometric pressures shown are reduced to sea level, not the surface pressures at the map locations. The distribution of isobars is closely related to the magnitude and direction of the wind field, and can be used to predict future weather patterns. Isobars are commonly used in television weather reporting. | The distribution of isobars is closely related to the magnitude and direction of the wind field, and can be used to predict future weather patterns. |
How can you open a can without using your hands? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How can you open a can without using your hands?
### Response:
| 1) You could try to use both feet to open the can if you have very strong feet.
2) You could ask a friend to open the can with their hands.
3) You could use your elbow to push the can off of a very high surface.
4) You could drive over the can with a car, though you would have to use only your arms to drive. |
|
Does Minnesota have a professional hockey team? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Does Minnesota have a professional hockey team?
### Response:
| Yes, the Minnesota Wild are the primary hockey team in Minnesota. They are 1 of 32 teams in the National Hockey League (NHL). The Minnesota Wild play in St. Paul, the capitol of Minnesota at the Excel Energy Center. |
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Given a reference text about Qamus, when was it attacked and defeated? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given a reference text about Qamus, when was it attacked and defeated?
### Input:
Qamus (القموص) was one of the fortresses of the Jewish poet Al-Rabi ibn Abu al-Huqayq, and his Jewish tribe called Banu Nadir.[1][2] The fortress was situated near Khaybar in what is now Saudi Arabia.[3] The fortress was attacked by Muslim forces and defeated circa 629/30 CE.[1] It was after this event that Muhammad married Safiyyah bint Huyayy.[4] The Jewish presence in the region has been attested to the late seventh century who pioneered the cultivation in the area.[1]
It has traditionally been identified with the remains of the Husn al-Qamus (Qamus Fortress) in the old Khaybar oasis, though there's no direct archaeological evidence for this.[1]
### Response:
| Qamus (القموص) was one of the fortresses of the Jewish poet Al-Rabi ibn Abu al-Huqayq, and his Jewish tribe called Banu Nadir.[1][2] The fortress was situated near Khaybar in what is now Saudi Arabia.[3] The fortress was attacked by Muslim forces and defeated circa 629/30 CE.[1] It was after this event that Muhammad married Safiyyah bint Huyayy.[4] The Jewish presence in the region has been attested to the late seventh century who pioneered the cultivation in the area.[1]
It has traditionally been identified with the remains of the Husn al-Qamus (Qamus Fortress) in the old Khaybar oasis, though there's no direct archaeological evidence for this.[1] | Qamus was attacked and defeated by Muslim forced near the year 630 CE |
Tell me which of these characters are in Disney or Dreamworks movies: Shrek, Simba, Lightning McQueen, Po. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me which of these characters are in Disney or Dreamworks movies: Shrek, Simba, Lightning McQueen, Po.
### Response:
| Shrek is a Dreamworks character from the movie Shrek.
Simba is a Disney character from the the movie The Lion King.
Lightning McQueen is a Disney character from the movie Cars.
Po is a Dreamworks character from the the movie Kung Fu Panda. |
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