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3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] The eye is an isolated and high specialized organ of _______?
Photoreception
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] The eye is divided in two segments, which are?
Anterior segment Posterior segment
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] The anterior segment of the eye is composed of what structures of the eye?
Cornea Conjunctiva Iris Ciliary body Lens
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] The posterior segment of the eye is composed of what?
Vitreous chamber 3 Cellular layers - Sclera - Choroid - Retina
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] What are the 5 route of OCULAR DRUG DELIVERY?
Topical Periocular Intraocular Transcleral Ocular iontophoresis
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] Identify some factors affecting the OCULAR BIOAVAILABILITY in the PRE-CORNEAL?
Fluid drainage Drug binding Conjunctival absorption Systemic absorption
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] Identify some factors affecting the OCULAR BIOAVAILABILITY in the CORNEAL?
Hydrophilic drugs
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] What are the 3 cellular layers found in the POSTERIOR SEGMENT OF THE EYE?
Sclera --> outer Choroid --> middle Retina --> inner
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] Identify some factors affecting the OCULAR BIOAVAILABILITY in the POST-CORNEAL?
Melanin binding Drug metabolism
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] 80-90% of fluid drains in the the what duct during the PRE-CORNEAL?
Naso-lacrymal duct
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] Drainage rate during the PRE-CORNEAL is influence by what factors?
Instilled volume Viscosity pH Tonicity Drug Type
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] What is the pH of tear fluid?
7.4
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] During the PRE-CORNEAL, drug binding to proteins (increase/decrease) the free drug concentration available for pharmacological action?
Decrease
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] What are the characteristics of CONJUNCTIVAL?
Highly VASCULARIZED mucus membrane Highly permeable High surface area
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] Between the CONJUNCTIVA and CORNEA, which one absorbed drug more?
Conjunctiva
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] What is the major route of entry into the systemic circulation?
Conjunctiva
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] What structure in the Corneal resist the passage of lipophilic drugs?
Corneal stroma
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] What are some strategies in penetrating the corneal stroma?
Liposomes Penetration enhancers Nanoparticles
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] What structure is the major barrier for hydrophilic drugs?
Corneal
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] Where are melanin found?
Iris Ciliary body
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] True or False: Melanin can affect the ocular Bioavailability?
True
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] What purpose does melanin served?
Imparts color to the eye
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] Where are most metabolic active site found?
Cornea Iris Ciliary body
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] How are ophthalamic drug typically delivery?
Topical Systemic
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] Between topical and systemic delivery, which one is considered the preferred way to achieved therapeutic levels of the drug in the eye?
Topical application
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] What are 4 types of topical application?
Solutions Suspensions Ointments Other: includes gel, liposomes, and polymeric drug carriers
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] What are some PHARMACEUTICAL REQUIREMENTS to considered for OPHTHALMIC FORMULATION?
Sterile Isotonic Buffered Viscosity Ocular Bioavailability
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] What are two ways to sterilized solutions?
Autoclaving Filtration
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] How would you maintain the sterility?
Preservatives
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] Identify some desirable property of an antimicrobial preservative?
Broad spectrum Compatibile with other ingredients Non-toxic and non-irritant Chemical stability Rapid action
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] Drug formulations topically instilled must be ISOTONIC with tears, why?
Because hypertonic solution could cause dehydration of corneal epithelium discomfort and irritation and hence reflex tears and reflex blinks leading to loss of drugs
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] What are some pharmaceutical requirement when considering Buffering agents?
Comfort Stable Solubility Bioavailability Preservative efficacy
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] True or False: Tears have buffer capacity?
True
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] Eyes are more likely to tolerate (alkaline or acidic solution)?
Alkaline solution
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] What purpose does the viscosity enhancers served?
Prolong the residence time in the pre-corneal area
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] What kind of polymers are found in viscosity enhancers?
Water soluble polymers
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] PAA and HA interacts with the mucus layer to?
Improve the drug retention
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] Viscosity is determine by what Equation?
Ostwald' Viscometer
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] True or False: Suspension are lipophilic drugs
True
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] What are some characteristics of SUSPENSIONS?
Increase in duration of action Decrease irritation due to small particles Decrease stimulation of lacrimation
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] What are some advantageous of Ointments?
Enhance drug availability Increase the ocular contact time
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] What are some disadvantage of Ointments?
Greasiness Patient in compliance
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] What are some mandatory tests on finished products?
Leaker test Clarity test Sterility test
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] Quality control tests are conducted on ________ _____, manufacturing, and _____ _____.
Incoming stock Manufacturing Finished products
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] What are the steps in proper administration of ophthalmic solutions?
Wash hands Inspection for any chip/crack Inspection for color, clarity, particles. If suspension the shake well before use Cap of the dropper should be removed and returned immediately
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
3bf409ea_tics_III_Flashcards___Cram_com__mogenous_molecular_dispersion_
[Define Solution?] Do all homework on Lecture Ophthalmic solution?
Slide 33 to Slide 38
[]
PHRD 303: Pharmaceutics III Flashcards - Cram.com
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more components forming a homogenous molecular dispersion.
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/phrd-303-pharmaceutics-iii-1521581
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00092-ip-10-236-191-2_392134153_0.json
56f25544_ltration_Flashcards___Cram_com__ies_with_large_capillary_pores
[glomerulus] Glomerulus capsule
where all components of blood, except cells and large proteins, are forced out of the capillaries by blood pressure
[]
filtration Flashcards - Cram.com
leaky capillaries with large capillary pores
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/filtration-697626
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00272-ip-10-236-191-2_384987511_0.json
56f25544_ltration_Flashcards___Cram_com__ies_with_large_capillary_pores
[glomerulus] primary filtrate
1. fluid in glomerular capsule 2. identical chemical composition to blood plasma without the large proteins
[]
filtration Flashcards - Cram.com
leaky capillaries with large capillary pores
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/filtration-697626
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00272-ip-10-236-191-2_384987511_0.json
56f25544_ltration_Flashcards___Cram_com__ies_with_large_capillary_pores
[glomerulus] filtration
blood pressure drives convective flow through pores in glomerulus
[]
filtration Flashcards - Cram.com
leaky capillaries with large capillary pores
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/filtration-697626
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00272-ip-10-236-191-2_384987511_0.json
56f25544_ltration_Flashcards___Cram_com__ies_with_large_capillary_pores
[glomerulus] Glomerular filtration rate (GFR)
total rate at which fluid passes through all the glomeruli in both kidneys, moving from blood into the proximal tubule.
[]
filtration Flashcards - Cram.com
leaky capillaries with large capillary pores
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/filtration-697626
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00272-ip-10-236-191-2_384987511_0.json
56f25544_ltration_Flashcards___Cram_com__ies_with_large_capillary_pores
[glomerulus] afferent arterioles
1.lined with smooth muscle so they can vasodilate or constrict 2. dillation of afferent arterioles = increase in glomerular pressure and GFR, constriction does the opposite
[]
filtration Flashcards - Cram.com
leaky capillaries with large capillary pores
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/filtration-697626
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00272-ip-10-236-191-2_384987511_0.json
56f25544_ltration_Flashcards___Cram_com__ies_with_large_capillary_pores
[glomerulus] efferent arterioles
1. dilation of efferent arterioles = decrease in glomerular pressure and GFR, constriction does the opposite
[]
filtration Flashcards - Cram.com
leaky capillaries with large capillary pores
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/filtration-697626
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00272-ip-10-236-191-2_384987511_0.json
56f25544_ltration_Flashcards___Cram_com__ies_with_large_capillary_pores
[glomerulus] afferent and efferent arterioles and GFR
relative constiction of the afferent and efferent arterioles provides a strong control on GFR and urine formation rate
[]
filtration Flashcards - Cram.com
leaky capillaries with large capillary pores
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/filtration-697626
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00272-ip-10-236-191-2_384987511_0.json
56f25544_ltration_Flashcards___Cram_com__ies_with_large_capillary_pores
[glomerulus] drops in blood pressure within the kidney =
occurs in the arterioles
[]
filtration Flashcards - Cram.com
leaky capillaries with large capillary pores
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/filtration-697626
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00272-ip-10-236-191-2_384987511_0.json
a13b9e85_m_Exam_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__e_total_charge__it_can_deliver
[Battery Capacity] Oxidation is and occurs in
loses an electron; anode
[]
Chem Exam 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
the amount of electrons (the total charge) it can deliver
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/chem-exam-2-1959402
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00166-ip-10-236-191-2_386796148_0.json
a13b9e85_m_Exam_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__e_total_charge__it_can_deliver
[Battery Capacity] Reduction is and occurs in
gains an electron; cathode
[]
Chem Exam 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
the amount of electrons (the total charge) it can deliver
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/chem-exam-2-1959402
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00166-ip-10-236-191-2_386796148_0.json
a13b9e85_m_Exam_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__e_total_charge__it_can_deliver
[Battery Capacity] Metal to Metal Reaction
Metallic Bonding
[]
Chem Exam 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
the amount of electrons (the total charge) it can deliver
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/chem-exam-2-1959402
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00166-ip-10-236-191-2_386796148_0.json
a13b9e85_m_Exam_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__e_total_charge__it_can_deliver
[Battery Capacity] Non-Metal to Non-Metal Reaction
Covalent bonding
[]
Chem Exam 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
the amount of electrons (the total charge) it can deliver
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/chem-exam-2-1959402
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00166-ip-10-236-191-2_386796148_0.json
a13b9e85_m_Exam_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__e_total_charge__it_can_deliver
[Battery Capacity] Non metal to metal reaction
ionic compound
[]
Chem Exam 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
the amount of electrons (the total charge) it can deliver
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/chem-exam-2-1959402
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00166-ip-10-236-191-2_386796148_0.json
a13b9e85_m_Exam_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__e_total_charge__it_can_deliver
[Battery Capacity] Covalent bonding
electron sharing
[]
Chem Exam 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
the amount of electrons (the total charge) it can deliver
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/chem-exam-2-1959402
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00166-ip-10-236-191-2_386796148_0.json
a13b9e85_m_Exam_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__e_total_charge__it_can_deliver
[Battery Capacity] Ionic Bonding
Electron transfer
[]
Chem Exam 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
the amount of electrons (the total charge) it can deliver
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/chem-exam-2-1959402
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00166-ip-10-236-191-2_386796148_0.json
a13b9e85_m_Exam_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__e_total_charge__it_can_deliver
[Battery Capacity] Metallic bonding
electron sharing
[]
Chem Exam 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
the amount of electrons (the total charge) it can deliver
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/chem-exam-2-1959402
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00166-ip-10-236-191-2_386796148_0.json
a13b9e85_m_Exam_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__e_total_charge__it_can_deliver
[Battery Capacity] electronegativity
the tendency of an atom to attract electrons to itslef
[]
Chem Exam 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
the amount of electrons (the total charge) it can deliver
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/chem-exam-2-1959402
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00166-ip-10-236-191-2_386796148_0.json
a13b9e85_m_Exam_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__e_total_charge__it_can_deliver
[Battery Capacity] metal atoms
excess electrons; poor electronegativity
[]
Chem Exam 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
the amount of electrons (the total charge) it can deliver
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/chem-exam-2-1959402
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00166-ip-10-236-191-2_386796148_0.json
a13b9e85_m_Exam_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__e_total_charge__it_can_deliver
[Battery Capacity] non metal atoms
lack electrons; high electronegativity
[]
Chem Exam 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
the amount of electrons (the total charge) it can deliver
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/chem-exam-2-1959402
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00166-ip-10-236-191-2_386796148_0.json
a13b9e85_m_Exam_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__e_total_charge__it_can_deliver
[Battery Capacity] electronegativity on the periodic table
increases from left to right, decreases from up to down
[]
Chem Exam 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
the amount of electrons (the total charge) it can deliver
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/chem-exam-2-1959402
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00166-ip-10-236-191-2_386796148_0.json
a13b9e85_m_Exam_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__e_total_charge__it_can_deliver
[Battery Capacity] shielding
tendency of inner shell electrons to diminish the attraction of outer valence electrons to nucleus; shielding weakens electronegativity
[]
Chem Exam 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
the amount of electrons (the total charge) it can deliver
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/chem-exam-2-1959402
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00166-ip-10-236-191-2_386796148_0.json
a13b9e85_m_Exam_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__e_total_charge__it_can_deliver
[Battery Capacity] Solid Ionics
high melting, hard, brittle, crystalline, non-conductive of electricity
[]
Chem Exam 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
the amount of electrons (the total charge) it can deliver
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/chem-exam-2-1959402
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00166-ip-10-236-191-2_386796148_0.json
a13b9e85_m_Exam_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__e_total_charge__it_can_deliver
[Battery Capacity] Oxidation Reduction Reactions (Redox)
Reactions involving electron transfer
[]
Chem Exam 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
the amount of electrons (the total charge) it can deliver
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/chem-exam-2-1959402
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00166-ip-10-236-191-2_386796148_0.json
a13b9e85_m_Exam_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__e_total_charge__it_can_deliver
[Battery Capacity] Voltaic Cell
produces a positive voltage; electrons flow from anode to cathode; ions complete circuit thru salt bridge
[]
Chem Exam 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
the amount of electrons (the total charge) it can deliver
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/chem-exam-2-1959402
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00166-ip-10-236-191-2_386796148_0.json
a13b9e85_m_Exam_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__e_total_charge__it_can_deliver
[Battery Capacity] Electrolytic reaction
negative voltage; non spontaneous; foreced to run using external power source
[]
Chem Exam 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
the amount of electrons (the total charge) it can deliver
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/chem-exam-2-1959402
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00166-ip-10-236-191-2_386796148_0.json
a13b9e85_m_Exam_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__e_total_charge__it_can_deliver
[Battery Capacity] electrolysis
used for two purposes: 1) recharging voltaic cells (batteries) 2) producing materials (including electroplating)
[]
Chem Exam 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
the amount of electrons (the total charge) it can deliver
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/chem-exam-2-1959402
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00166-ip-10-236-191-2_386796148_0.json
a13b9e85_m_Exam_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__e_total_charge__it_can_deliver
[Battery Capacity] Buckyballs
ultimate nano-ball bearing; conductive particles; can trap an atom inside; no real uses yet
[]
Chem Exam 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
the amount of electrons (the total charge) it can deliver
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/chem-exam-2-1959402
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00166-ip-10-236-191-2_386796148_0.json
916457a7__Science_Flashcards___Cram_com__ays_on_an_object_is___________
[Static Electricity] Conductor
A material that electric current can pass through easily is a ______.
[]
4th grade Chapter 1 Science Flashcards - Cram.com
An electric charge that stays on an object is __________
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/4th-grade-chapter-1-science-1996933
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_375846978_0.json
916457a7__Science_Flashcards___Cram_com__ays_on_an_object_is___________
[Static Electricity] Insulator
A material that has so much resistance it stops the current from flowing is ____.
[]
4th grade Chapter 1 Science Flashcards - Cram.com
An electric charge that stays on an object is __________
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/4th-grade-chapter-1-science-1996933
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_375846978_0.json
916457a7__Science_Flashcards___Cram_com__ays_on_an_object_is___________
[Static Electricity] Electric current
A flow of electric charges is _____.
[]
4th grade Chapter 1 Science Flashcards - Cram.com
An electric charge that stays on an object is __________
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/4th-grade-chapter-1-science-1996933
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_375846978_0.json
916457a7__Science_Flashcards___Cram_com__ays_on_an_object_is___________
[Static Electricity] Circuit
A path that is made for an electric current is a______.
[]
4th grade Chapter 1 Science Flashcards - Cram.com
An electric charge that stays on an object is __________
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/4th-grade-chapter-1-science-1996933
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_375846978_0.json
916457a7__Science_Flashcards___Cram_com__ays_on_an_object_is___________
[Static Electricity] Charge
A measure of the extra positive or negative particles that an object has is a _____.
[]
4th grade Chapter 1 Science Flashcards - Cram.com
An electric charge that stays on an object is __________
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/4th-grade-chapter-1-science-1996933
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_375846978_0.json
916457a7__Science_Flashcards___Cram_com__ays_on_an_object_is___________
[Static Electricity] Resistor
A material that resists the flow of current but doesn't stop it is a _______.
[]
4th grade Chapter 1 Science Flashcards - Cram.com
An electric charge that stays on an object is __________
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/4th-grade-chapter-1-science-1996933
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_375846978_0.json
916457a7__Science_Flashcards___Cram_com__ays_on_an_object_is___________
[Static Electricity] Series circuit
A circuit that has only one path for current is a _____.
[]
4th grade Chapter 1 Science Flashcards - Cram.com
An electric charge that stays on an object is __________
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/4th-grade-chapter-1-science-1996933
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_375846978_0.json
916457a7__Science_Flashcards___Cram_com__ays_on_an_object_is___________
[Static Electricity] Parallel circuit
A circuit that has more than one path along which current can travel is called a ____.
[]
4th grade Chapter 1 Science Flashcards - Cram.com
An electric charge that stays on an object is __________
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/4th-grade-chapter-1-science-1996933
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_375846978_0.json
916457a7__Science_Flashcards___Cram_com__ays_on_an_object_is___________
[Static Electricity] Resistance
A property of a material that does not allow electric current to flow easily through it is _____.
[]
4th grade Chapter 1 Science Flashcards - Cram.com
An electric charge that stays on an object is __________
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/4th-grade-chapter-1-science-1996933
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_375846978_0.json
916457a7__Science_Flashcards___Cram_com__ays_on_an_object_is___________
[Static Electricity] Electric charge
A property of some parts of matter, described as positive or negative is ____.
[]
4th grade Chapter 1 Science Flashcards - Cram.com
An electric charge that stays on an object is __________
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/4th-grade-chapter-1-science-1996933
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_375846978_0.json
916457a7__Science_Flashcards___Cram_com__ays_on_an_object_is___________
[Static Electricity] Parallel circuit.
A circuit with two or more paths through which electric current can flow is ______.
[]
4th grade Chapter 1 Science Flashcards - Cram.com
An electric charge that stays on an object is __________
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/4th-grade-chapter-1-science-1996933
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_375846978_0.json
916457a7__Science_Flashcards___Cram_com__ays_on_an_object_is___________
[Static Electricity] Series circuit.
A circuit in which electric harge can flow in only one path is _____.
[]
4th grade Chapter 1 Science Flashcards - Cram.com
An electric charge that stays on an object is __________
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/4th-grade-chapter-1-science-1996933
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_375846978_0.json
916457a7__Science_Flashcards___Cram_com__ays_on_an_object_is___________
[Static Electricity] Electric current.
Electric charges in motion is ______.
[]
4th grade Chapter 1 Science Flashcards - Cram.com
An electric charge that stays on an object is __________
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/4th-grade-chapter-1-science-1996933
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_375846978_0.json
916457a7__Science_Flashcards___Cram_com__ays_on_an_object_is___________
[Static Electricity] current electricity
What type of power do we have in our homes? (E)
[]
4th grade Chapter 1 Science Flashcards - Cram.com
An electric charge that stays on an object is __________
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/4th-grade-chapter-1-science-1996933
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_375846978_0.json
916457a7__Science_Flashcards___Cram_com__ays_on_an_object_is___________
[Static Electricity] copper wire
What kind of wire conducts electricity in a circuit? (E)
[]
4th grade Chapter 1 Science Flashcards - Cram.com
An electric charge that stays on an object is __________
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/4th-grade-chapter-1-science-1996933
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_375846978_0.json
916457a7__Science_Flashcards___Cram_com__ays_on_an_object_is___________
[Static Electricity] light,heat,energy to operate machines
What does electricity give you? (E)
[]
4th grade Chapter 1 Science Flashcards - Cram.com
An electric charge that stays on an object is __________
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/4th-grade-chapter-1-science-1996933
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_375846978_0.json
916457a7__Science_Flashcards___Cram_com__ays_on_an_object_is___________
[Static Electricity] Negative
If objects have more negative charges than positive charges, they are considered what? (C)
[]
4th grade Chapter 1 Science Flashcards - Cram.com
An electric charge that stays on an object is __________
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/4th-grade-chapter-1-science-1996933
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_375846978_0.json
916457a7__Science_Flashcards___Cram_com__ays_on_an_object_is___________
[Static Electricity] They repel eachother
What happens when objects have the same charge? (C)
[]
4th grade Chapter 1 Science Flashcards - Cram.com
An electric charge that stays on an object is __________
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/4th-grade-chapter-1-science-1996933
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_375846978_0.json
916457a7__Science_Flashcards___Cram_com__ays_on_an_object_is___________
[Static Electricity] They attract eachother.
What happens when objects have opposite charges?(C)
[]
4th grade Chapter 1 Science Flashcards - Cram.com
An electric charge that stays on an object is __________
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/4th-grade-chapter-1-science-1996933
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_375846978_0.json
916457a7__Science_Flashcards___Cram_com__ays_on_an_object_is___________
[Static Electricity] Neutral
If objects have equal amounts of positive or negative charges, they are called ______? (C)
[]
4th grade Chapter 1 Science Flashcards - Cram.com
An electric charge that stays on an object is __________
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/4th-grade-chapter-1-science-1996933
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_375846978_0.json
916457a7__Science_Flashcards___Cram_com__ays_on_an_object_is___________
[Static Electricity] Positive
If objects have the more positive charges than negatie charges, they are considered what? (C)
[]
4th grade Chapter 1 Science Flashcards - Cram.com
An electric charge that stays on an object is __________
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/4th-grade-chapter-1-science-1996933
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_375846978_0.json
916457a7__Science_Flashcards___Cram_com__ays_on_an_object_is___________
[Static Electricity] battery bulb wires
What are the main components of a circuit? Name3
[]
4th grade Chapter 1 Science Flashcards - Cram.com
An electric charge that stays on an object is __________
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/4th-grade-chapter-1-science-1996933
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_375846978_0.json
916457a7__Science_Flashcards___Cram_com__ays_on_an_object_is___________
[Static Electricity] the battery
What supplies energy to move the negative charges through a circuit?
[]
4th grade Chapter 1 Science Flashcards - Cram.com
An electric charge that stays on an object is __________
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/4th-grade-chapter-1-science-1996933
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_375846978_0.json
916457a7__Science_Flashcards___Cram_com__ays_on_an_object_is___________
[Static Electricity] The wires.
What conducts the electrical current?
[]
4th grade Chapter 1 Science Flashcards - Cram.com
An electric charge that stays on an object is __________
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/4th-grade-chapter-1-science-1996933
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_375846978_0.json
916457a7__Science_Flashcards___Cram_com__ays_on_an_object_is___________
[Static Electricity] Lesson 1 page 2
How do charges objects behave?
[]
4th grade Chapter 1 Science Flashcards - Cram.com
An electric charge that stays on an object is __________
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/4th-grade-chapter-1-science-1996933
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_375846978_0.json
916457a7__Science_Flashcards___Cram_com__ays_on_an_object_is___________
[Static Electricity] Lesson 2 page 4
How do electric chares move?
[]
4th grade Chapter 1 Science Flashcards - Cram.com
An electric charge that stays on an object is __________
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/4th-grade-chapter-1-science-1996933
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_375846978_0.json
916457a7__Science_Flashcards___Cram_com__ays_on_an_object_is___________
[Static Electricity] Lesson 3 page 6
What are parallel circuits?
[]
4th grade Chapter 1 Science Flashcards - Cram.com
An electric charge that stays on an object is __________
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/4th-grade-chapter-1-science-1996933
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_375846978_0.json