Linux 上 5 个基于 Chromium 的浏览器
浏览器 Chrome

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> 谷歌浏览器可能不是 Linux 用户的最佳浏览器。在这里，我们探讨了 Linux 平台的其他潜在选择。
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![](/data/attachment/album/202110/07/131604zyqqiy2ghxc1kg9i.png)


想摆脱谷歌？想为你的 Linux 系统寻找可能比谷歌浏览器（和类似的）更好的浏览器？


幸运的是，有多个谷歌浏览器的替代品，你可以试试。


它们中的每一个都带来了一些有趣的东西，同时也保持了 Chrome 所特有的奇妙兼容性。请继续阅读，了解这些浏览器的更多信息。


### 比谷歌浏览器更好的选择



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> 注：虽然 [自由和开源软件在取代科技巨头方面扮演着关键角色](https://news.itsfoss.com/save-privacy-with-foss/)，但除了谷歌浏览器之外，Linux 上的任何选择都是一个好的开始。因此，你也会发现一些非 FOSS 的选择。
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在我看来，Chrome 的最佳替代品是基于 Chromium 的浏览器，这意味着它们与 Chrome 共享相同的基因。这样做的好处是，它们已经拥有与 Chrome 相同的功能，同时有更多时间来增加自己的功能。


另外，如果你愿意，你可以了解一下不基于 Chromium 的 [Chrome 开源替代品](https://itsfoss.com/open-source-browsers-linux/)。


无论如何，即使谷歌浏览器的替代品对你来说并不优越，也值得尝试远离科技巨头。


我们收集了一些在各方面与 Chrome 相当或更好的浏览器。闲话少说，以下是我挑选的五款比 Chrome 本身更好的类似 Chrome 的浏览器：


* UnGoogled Chromium
* Brave
* Edge
* Vivaldi
* Opera


这份名单没有排名顺序。


### 1、UnGoogled Chromium


![](/data/attachment/album/202110/07/131605wgygnlqf4x6z8f7v.png)


特点：


* 移除针对谷歌域名的功能
* 在运行时阻止对 Google 的内部请求
* 从源代码中剥离谷歌的二进制文件
* 许多新的命令行开关和 `chrome://flags` 条目
* 强制所有弹出式窗口为标签


对于那些隐私爱好者来说，[UnGoogled Chromium](https://github.com/Eloston/ungoogled-chromium) 浏览器将是一个天赐良机。虽然它可能看起来与 Chrome 相同，但它有许多隐私方面的调整。


顾名思义，对于 Chrome 浏览器的用户来说，最大的倒退将是没有谷歌的服务集成。但这也意味着不再有对谷歌的内部请求、谷歌网址跟踪等等。


它没有吹嘘任何非凡的东西来保护你的隐私，但它应该比谷歌浏览器更好。


你也可以选择通过 `chrome://flags` 设置来探索和切换隐私设置。


总而言之，UnGoogled Chromium 提供了一种熟悉的浏览体验，同时还加入了一套隐私功能。它是可靠的，而且还与 Chrome 扩展程序庞大的生态系统兼容。


### 2、Brave


![](/data/attachment/album/202110/07/131607jqp9z90aqwxxhjsp.png)


特点：


* 内置广告拦截器
* 更快的页面加载时间
* Brave 奖励计划
* 能够在设备之间进行同步
* 支持 Chrome Web 商店


当 [Brave](https://brave.com) 在 2016 年首次登上舞台时，世界各地的人们都震惊于它的隐私和性能特点。在发布时，这包括了一个内置的广告屏蔽器和一个新的用户界面。


从那时起，该浏览器有了更多的功能，包括奖励计划和 [Tor](https://itsfoss.com/tor-guide/) 整合。这使得它成为增长最快的浏览器之一。


### 3、Edge


![](/data/attachment/album/202110/07/131609mp1yyy3555z0p5nq.png)


特点：


* 支持 Chrome Web 商店
* 儿童浏览模式（额外的保护和更简单的用户界面）
* 良好的 PDF 编辑工具
* 内置优惠券搜索器
* 阅读模式
* 内置密码生成器


当微软 [Edge](https://www.microsoftedgeinsider.com/en-us/download) 在 2015 年首次与 Windows 10 一起发布时，它因缓慢和有缺陷而被广泛批评。然而，在 2020 年初，它使用 Chromium Web 引擎完全重新制作了。


这也是 Chrome 浏览器所基于的引擎，这提供了现代和快速的浏览体验。这种转变的一个好处是 Web 浏览器能够在许多不同的平台上运行，从 Windows 7 和 macOS 到 Ubuntu 和其他基于 Linux 的发行版。


我知道，如果你因为某些原因讨厌微软，这可能不会吸引你 —— 但 Linux 版的微软 Edge 是谷歌 Chrome 浏览器的一个重要替代品。


### 4、Vivaldi


![](/data/attachment/album/202110/07/131611tb5ki54jnrgu6uw4.png)


特点：


* 内置翻译器
* Vivaldi Email（Beta）
* Feed 阅读器（Beta）
* Vivaldi 日历（Beta）
* 可高度定制的用户界面
* 内置广告拦截器
* 支持 Chrome Web 商店
* 标签分组
* 分屏标签


[Vivaldi](https://vivaldi.com) 于 2016 年首次发布，它在浏览器大战中迅速崛起。它最初是为对 [Presto](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presto_(browser_engine)) [布局引擎](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Browser_engine) 过渡不满的 Opera 用户设计的，它已经成功地重新实现了 Opera 过渡到 Chromium 期间失去的许多功能。


令人惊讶的是，它在基于 Chromium 的情况下还能做到这一点（正是 Opera 放弃这些功能的原因）。


最新的 [Vivaldi 4.0 版本](https://news.itsfoss.com/vivaldi-4-0-release/) 也为高级用户提供了一些功能。


虽然它不是 100% 的自由软件，但其 93% 的源代码是可用的，只有用户界面是专有的。考虑到 Vivaldi 的开发团队积极关注着 Linux 用户的改进，Vivaldi 提供了大量的功能，这可能是一个值得权衡的结果。


### 5、Opera


![](/data/attachment/album/202110/07/131613olt3m85d58eeq8qt.png)


特点：


* 内置虚拟专用网络
* 轻松访问社交媒体
* 内置加密货币钱包
* 欺诈和恶意软件保护
* 高度可见的网站安全徽章


虽然 [Opera](https://www.opera.com) 从未成为 Web 浏览器之王，但它一直存在于关于使用何种浏览器的争论中。它最初是基于其内部的 Presto 布局引擎的，在 2013 年切换到 Chromium。


不幸的是，这一转换意味着 Opera 团队被迫放弃了其最知名的一些功能，为 Vivaldi 和 Firefox 等替代品填补 Opera 留下的空间铺平道路。


这并不是说 Opera 缺乏功能，它包含了许多功能。


### 总结


在这里，我们列出了为 Linux 桌面平台上用户量身定做的浏览器。


无论你是想要更多的功能、更好的用户界面，还是想要帮助你摆脱谷歌的束缚，都有一个选择适合你。


由于所有这些浏览器都是基于 Chromium 的，它们都能像 Chrome 一样提供良好的兼容性和用户体验。因此，请切换到这些类似 Chrome 的浏览器中，享受它们各自赋予的自由吧。


2021 年，你最喜欢的 Linux 上谷歌浏览器的替代品是什么？请在下面的评论中告诉我。




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via: <https://news.itsfoss.com/chrome-like-browsers-2021/>


作者：[Jacob Crume](https://news.itsfoss.com/author/jacob/) 选题：[lujun9972](https://github.com/lujun9972) 译者：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy) 校对：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)


本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出


OK
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Want to switch away from Google? But, looking for something potentially better than Google Chrome (and similar) for your Linux system?

Fortunately, there are multiple Google Chrome alternatives that you can try.

Each of them brings something interesting to the table, while also keeping the fantastic compatibility Chrome is known for. Read on to find out more about these browsers.

## Options That Are Better Than Google Chrome

**Note:** *While free and open-source software plays a crucial role in replacing big tech, any choice available on Linux other than Google Chrome should be a good start. Hence, you will find some non-FOSS options as well.*

In my opinion, the best alternatives to Chrome are Chromium-based, meaning that they share the same DNA with Chrome. The advantage of this is that they already have feature parity with Chrome, while having more time to add their own.

Also, if you want, you can explore [open source alternatives to Chrome](https://itsfoss.com/open-source-browsers-linux/?ref=news.itsfoss.com) that are not based on Chromium.

In any case, even if the alternatives to Google Chrome do not seem superior to you, it is worth a try to move away from Big Tech.

The result of this is a collection of Linux web browsers that are equal or better than Chrome in various aspects. Without further ado, here are my top five picks for Chrome-like browsers that are better than Chrome itself:

**UnGoogled Chromium****Brave****Microsoft Edge****Vivaldi****Opera**

This list is in no order of ranking.

## 1. UnGoogled Chromium

![](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/wordpress/2021/05/ungoogled-chromium-screenshot-1024x546.png)

**Features:**

- Removal of functionality specific to Google domains.
- Blocking of internal requests to Google at runtime.
- Stripping Google binaries from the source code.
- Many new command-line switches and
`chrome://flags`

entries. - Forces all pop-ups into tabs.

For the privacy fans out there, this browser will be a godsend. While it may look identical to Chrome, it has many privacy tweaks under-the-hood.

As the name suggests, the biggest setback for Chrome users will be the absence of Google’s service integrations. This also means no more internal requests to Google, Google URL tracking, and much more.

It does not boast anything extraordinary to protect your privacy, but it should be better than Google Chrome.

You can choose to explore and toggle privacy settings at will through the Chrome flags settings as well.

All-in-all, UnGoogled Chromium provides a familiar browsing experience, with a suite of privacy features added in as well. It is reliable and is also compatible with the large ecosystem of Chrome extensions.

## 2. Brave

![brave](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/wordpress/2021/06/brave-homepage-1024x546.png)

**Features:**

- Built-in ad blocker.
- Faster page loading times.
- Brave rewards program.
- Ability to synchronise between devices.
- Chrome web store support.

When Brave first marched onto the stage in 2016, people around the world were gawking at its privacy and performance features. At launch, these included a built-in ad-blocker and a new UI.

Since then, the browser has gained many more features, including a rewards program and [Tor ](https://itsfoss.com/tor-guide/?ref=news.itsfoss.com)integration. This has led it to become one of the fastest-growing browsers.

## 3. Microsoft Edge

![](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/wordpress/2021/06/edge-homepage-1024x546.png)

**Features:**

- Chrome Web Store support
- Child browsing mode (additional protection and simpler UI)
- Good PDF editing tools
- Built-in coupon finder
- Reader Mode
- Built-in password generator

When Microsoft Edge first released alongside Windows 10 in 2015, it was widely criticized for being slow and buggy. However, in early 2020 it was completely remade using the Chromium web engine.

This is the same engine Chrome is based on. The result of this is a modern and fast browsing experience. One perk of this transition is the web browser’s ability to run on many different platforms, from Windows 7 and macOS to Ubuntu and other Linux-based distros.

I know, if you hate Microsoft for some reason, this may not entice you – but Microsoft Edge for Linux is a serious alternative to Google Chrome.

## 4. Vivaldi

![](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/wordpress/2021/06/vivaldi-4.0-homepage-1024x546.png)

**Features:**

- Built-in translator
- Vivaldi Email (Beta)
- Feed Reader (Beta)
- Vivaldi Calendar (Beta)
- Highly customizable UI
- Built-in Ad Blocker
- Chrome Web Store support
- Tab grouping
- Split-screen tabs

First released in 2016, Vivaldi has quickly risen the ranks in browser wars. Originally designed for Opera users disgruntled by its transition from the [Presto](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presto_(browser_engine)?ref=news.itsfoss.com) [layout engine](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Browser_engine?ref=news.itsfoss.com), it has managed to re-implement many of the features lost during Opera’s transition to Chromium.

Amazingly, it has managed to do this all while being based on Chromium (the very reason Opera dropped these features).

The latest [Vivaldi 4.0 release](https://news.itsfoss.com/vivaldi-4-0-release/) also turned the tables with several features for power users.

While it isn’t 100% FOSS, 93% of its source code is available, with only the UI being proprietary. Considering Vivaldi’s development team actively focus on Linux users for improvement, this could be a worthy tradeoff due to the sheer number of features Vivaldi offers.

## 5. Opera

![](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/wordpress/2021/06/opera-homepage-1024x546.png)

**Features:**

- Built-in VPN
- Easy access to social media
- Built-in cryptocurrency wallet
- Fraud and malware protection
- Highly visible website security badge

While it has never been the king of web browsers, Opera has always been present in the debate over which browser to use. Originally based on its in-house Presto Layout Engine, it switched over to Chromium in 2013.

Unfortunately, this switch meant that the Opera team was forced to drop some of its most well-known features, paving the way for alternatives such as Vivaldi and Firefox to fill the space Opera had left.

That isn’t to say that Opera is without features. It contains many, some of which are listed below.

## Wrapping Up

Here we have listed a wide variety of browsers tailored to all kinds of users on any desktop platform.

No matter whether you want more features, a better user interface, or something that helps you get away from Google, there is an option for you.

Since all these browsers are based on Chromium, they all offer a good compatibility and user experience like Chrome. So, switch to one of these Chrome-like browsers and enjoy the freedom that each of them grants!

*What’s your favorite alternative to Google Chrome on Linux in 2021? Let me know in the comments down below.*

## More from It's FOSS...

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[It's FOSS Plus](https://itsfoss.com/#/portal/signup)membership. - Join our
[community forum](https://itsfoss.community/). - 📩 Stay updated with the latest on Linux and Open Source. Get our
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