Fedora 35 登场：带来了 GNOME 41 和一个新的 KDE 变体
Fedora

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> Fedora 35 发布了，带来了 GNOME 41，并有一个专注于可靠性的基于 KDE 的新变体。
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![](/data/attachment/album/202111/04/092117daga2ccxul4f4xq2.png)


在测试版发布几周后，Fedora 35 稳定版终于来了！这个版本带来了一些关键性的改进，我们将在这里介绍它们。


这些改进中最值得注意的是加入了最近发布的 GNOME 41，同时还有一些小的升级，如 Linux 内核 5.14 和完成向 PipeWire 的过渡。


现在，让我们来简要看一下这些变化，以及 Fedora 35 引入的一些改进。


### Fedora 35 的关键升级


下面是 Fedora 35 中一些比较有影响的升级和新增功能。


### 桌面环境


Fedora 因其对最新桌面环境的支持而闻名，而这一点在这个版本中似乎没有改变。


#### GNOME 41


![](/data/attachment/album/202111/04/092118f49lzud4yy354033.png)


Fedora 35 工作站现在搭载了目前最受欢迎的 GNOME 41。这意味着它有了新的“<ruby> 连接 <rt>  Connections </rt></ruby>”应用、显著改进的软件中心，以及一些很棒的多任务控制。


它还对笔记本用户有所帮助，因为它改进了触摸板手势、电源配置文件和移动数据设置。


如果你想看看还有什么新东西，你可以看看我们的 [GNOME 41 发布报道](https://news.itsfoss.com/gnome-41-release/)。


#### KDE Plasma 5.22


![](/data/attachment/album/202111/04/092120q6vdb7nl7ve6d74d.png)


不过，这个版本并不包括最近发布的 Plasma 5.23，而是选择了 [Plasma 5.22](https://news.itsfoss.com/kde-plasma-5-22-release/)。不过，这是可以理解的，因为 Fedora 团队只有一周的时间。


虽然是一个相当小的升级，Plasma 5.22 确实带来了自适应透明功能，以及改进的 Krunner 和系统设置。如果你有兴趣，你可以看看 [KDE Plasma 5.22](https://news.itsfoss.com/kde-plasma-5-22-release/) 的更多信息。


### 新的 KDE 版本：Fedora Kinoite


![](/data/attachment/album/202111/04/092121paw9vsfi5n8wsbev.jpg)


Fedora Kinoite 采用 KDE Plasma 桌面，并且它是基于 rpm-ostree 技术的。你可以得到开箱即用的 Flatpak 应用程序支持，以轻松安装软件。


根据其官方的描述：



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> “Kinoite 提供原子更新和一个不可变操作系统，以提高可靠性。”
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因此，它可能是一个值得尝试的选择，可以作为你的 Linux 桌面操作系统用于日常工作，而不存在因更新而破坏用户体验的风险。


截至目前，它支持 X86\_64 和 AArch64 架构。你可以去它的 [项目网站](https://kinoite.fedoraproject.org/) 了解一下。


### Linux 5.14 内核


早在八月份，我就介绍了 [新的 Linux 5.14](https://news.itsfoss.com/kernel-5-14-release/) 内核，它现在已经出现在了 Fedora 35 中。这对那些基于 ARM 的系统来说是个好消息，因为 Linux 5.14 带来了许多针对 ARM 的改进。


如果你没有使用 ARM 计算机，你仍然会从 Linux 5.14 的一些其他改进中受益。这些改进主要与 GPU 有关，以及对 USB 4 的改进支持。


#### DNS over TLS 支持


随着隐私变得越来越重要，像 DNS over TLS（DoT）这样的技术正在成为我们隐私的一个关键部分。现在，Fedora 35 带来了对这项技术的支持，它有助于加密你进出 DNS 服务器的互联网流量。


这意味着你的 ISP 不能监视你的浏览习惯，我相信每个人都会喜欢这一点。


### 其他改进


除了前面提到的那些，Fedora 35 还带来了对以下新功能的支持。


* Firewalld 软件包更新
* GNU 工具链更新
* 支持第三方软件库中的 Flathub 应用程序
* Fedora Cloud 默认采用 btrfs 文件系统
* 过渡到 Pipewire


如果你想看完整的变化列表，可以在 [官方更新列表](https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Releases/35/ChangeSet) 或 [官方公告](https://fedoramagazine.org/announcing-fedora-35/) 中找到。


### 总结


虽然这个版本没有像 Fedora 34 那样带来很多突破性的改进，但我认为用户会对它更加满意。在 GNOME 41 和 Linux 5.14 之间，用户应该会发现他们的系统有了不错的改进。


如果你想亲自尝试一下 Fedora 35，请随时从下面的链接中下载它。


* [下载Fedora 35](https://getfedora.org/)


你对 Fedora 35 中引入的变化有什么看法？请在下面的评论中告诉我！




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via: <https://news.itsfoss.com/fedora-35-release/>


作者：[Jacob Crume](https://news.itsfoss.com/author/jacob/) 选题：[lujun9972](https://github.com/lujun9972) 译者：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy) 校对：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)


本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出


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A couple of weeks after the beta release, Fedora 35 stable version has finally arrived! This version brings a few key improvements, many of which we will be looking at here.

Most notable of these improvements is the inclusion of the recently-released Gnome 41, accompanied by smaller upgrades such as Linux Kernel 5.14 and the completion of the transition to PipeWire.

Now, let’s have a look at some of these changes in brief along with some improvements introduced with Fedora 35.

## Key Upgrades in Fedora 35

Here are some of the more impactful upgrades and additions in Fedora 35.

## Desktop Environments

Fedora is well known for its incredible support for the latest desktop environments, and this doesn’t seem to be changing with this release.

### GNOME 41

![](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/wordpress/2021/10/Gnome-41-Fedora-1024x576.png)

By far the most popular version, Fedora 35 Workstation now ships with GNOME 41. This means that it gains the new Connections app, significantly improved software center, and some awesome multitasking controls.

It should also help laptop users, with its improved touchpad gestures, power profiles, and mobile data settings.

If you want to see what else is new, you can take a look at our [GNOME 41 release coverage](https://news.itsfoss.com/gnome-41-release/).

### KDE Plasma 5.22

![](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/wordpress/2021/10/KDE-5.22-Fedora-1024x576.png)

Unfortunately, this release doesn’t include the recently released Plasma 5.23, instead opting for [Plasma 5.22](https://news.itsfoss.com/kde-plasma-5-22-release/). This is understandable, however, given that the Fedora team would only have had about a week to get it working.

While a pretty minor upgrade, Plasma 5.22 does bring in the adaptive transparency feature, along with the improved Krunner and system settings. You might want to explore more about [KDE Plasma 5.22](https://news.itsfoss.com/kde-plasma-5-22-release/) if you are curious.

## New KDE Edition: Fedora Kinoite

![](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/wordpress/2021/10/kde-kinoite-1024x576.jpg)

Fedora Kinoite features the KDE Plasma desktop and is based on rpm-ostree technology. You get Flatpak application support out-of-the-box to easily install the software.

As per the official description:

“

Kinoite provides atomic updates and an immutable operating system for increased reliability.“

So, it could be an interesting option to use as your Linux desktop operating system for everyday tasks without the risk of breaking the user experience with updates.

As of now, it is available for X86_64 and AArch64. You can head to its [project website](https://kinoite.fedoraproject.org/?ref=news.itsfoss.com) to get started.

## Linux Kernel 5.14

Back in August, I looked at the [new Linux 5.14 k](https://news.itsfoss.com/kernel-5-14-release/)ernel, which has now found its way into Fedora 35. This is great news for those on ARM-based systems, as Linux 5.14 brought many ARM-specific improvements.

If you’re not using an ARM computer, you will still benefit from some of the other improvements in Linux 5.14. These improvements are primarily related to GPUs, as well as improved support for USB 4.

### DNS Over TLS Support

With privacy becoming more and more important, technologies such as DNS over TLS (DoT) are becoming a critical part of our privacy. Now, Fedora 35 brings support for this technology, which aids in encrypting your internet traffic to and from the DNS server.

This means that your ISP shouldn’t be able to spy on your browsing habits, which I’m sure everyone will appreciate.

## Other Improvements

Aside from the ones previously mentioned, Fedora 35 brings support for the following new features:

- Firewalld package update
- GNU Toolchain update
- Flathub applications included with third-party repositories
- Default btrfs filesystem for Fedora cloud
- The transition to Pipewire

If you want to see a full list of changes, they can be found in the [official changelist](https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Releases/35/ChangeSet?ref=news.itsfoss.com) or in the [official announcement](https://fedoramagazine.org/announcing-fedora-35/?ref=news.itsfoss.com).

## Wrapping Up

While this release doesn’t bring as many ground-breaking improvements as Fedora 34, I think users will be more than satisfied with it. Between Gnome 41 and Linux 5.14, users should notice a nice improvement to their systems.

If you want to try Fedora 35 out for yourself, feel free to download it from the button below.

*What do you think about the changes introduced in Fedora 35? Let me know in the comment below!*

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