外媒点评：deepin 23 将引入新的软件包格式和存储库
深度操作系统 deepin

> 
> deepin 23 将是一个有趣的升级，有几个基本的变化。
> 
> 
> 


![deepin 23](/data/attachment/album/202208/20/164104o4v0axjqwc3oce48.jpg)


deepin 仍然是目前最 [漂亮的 Linux 发行版](https://itsfoss.com/beautiful-linux-distributions/) 之一。


虽然整个用户体验可能不是毫无痛点的，但它还是看起来不错的。deepin 的开发者尝试了一些引人关注的定制，以使它从人群中脱颖而出。


如果你是第一次了解它，你应该知道它是 [基于 Debian Linux 的有趣发行版](https://itsfoss.com/debian-based-distros/) 之一。


随着 [deepin 20](https://itsfoss.com/deepin-20-review/) 和它最近的小版本发布，他们推出了一系列不错的升级。现在，看起来deepin 23 将是下一个主要的升级。


### deepin 23 预览版中的新内容


![deepin 23](/data/attachment/album/202208/20/164104l72bwob42677yya2.jpg)


deepin 23 预览版已经可以进行测试。与之前的版本不同，deepin 23 包括一些基本的升级，在多个层面上影响用户体验。


主要的亮点包括：


* 一个新的软件包格式。
* 一个新的系统更新的构想。
* 一个新的资源库。
* 新的墙纸。
* [Linux 内核 5.18](https://news.itsfoss.com/linux-kernel-5-18-release/)。


### 新的软件包格式：玲珑


![deepin 23](/data/attachment/album/202208/20/164105rgivig6m5l1uh0fz.png)


**玲珑** 是 deepin 开发的新软件包格式。


它的目的是解决 Linux 下传统软件包格式的复杂依赖性所造成的各种兼容性问题。此外，通过支持沙盒以及增量更新和隐私保护来减少安全风险。


截至目前，你可以在其 [玲珑商店](https://store.linglong.dev/) 上找到这些软件包。


我们需要另一种软件包格式吗？我不这么认为。


有了 Flatpak 和 Snap 的存在，它听起来并不像以前没有的新东西。


对我来说，看起来 deepin 只是想拥有自己的软件包格式作为其产品的一部分。


### 原子式更新


系统更新将被视为原子操作，也就是说，当软件包被成功安装后，更新就完成了。如果安装失败，系统可以恢复到以前的版本，没有任何变化。


因此，你在升级后可以得到系统回滚的支持，并可以避免部分升级的困难。


### 独立的上游


虽然它是基于 Debian 的，但 deepin 的目标是为核心软件包和一些可选组件建立一个独立的仓库。


对于预览版，开发者提到，他们打算从上游如 Debian 和 Arch Linux 中学习，以改进他们的仓库。


### 新的墙纸


![](/data/attachment/album/202208/20/164344drk5m4pjrj6j4mo6.jpg)


像其他主要版本一样，deepin 23 增加了一些令人耳目一新的壁纸和新的默认壁纸。


### 下载 deepin 23 预览


请注意，deepin 23稳定版还没有上市。因此，如果你想在你的测试系统上进行实验，并体验一下，请尝试预览版。


你可以在 [官方公告](https://www.deepin.org/en/linux-system-distribution-deepin-23-preview-released/) 中找到 ISO 文件的下载链接。




---


via: <https://news.itsfoss.com/deepin-23/>


作者：[Ankush Das](https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/) 选题：[lkxed](https://github.com/lkxed) 译者：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy) 校对：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)


本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出


OK
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Deepin remains one of the most [beautiful Linux distributions](https://itsfoss.com/beautiful-linux-distributions/?ref=news.itsfoss.com) out there.

While the entire user experience may not be hassle-free, it looks good. The developers of deepin have experimented with intriguing customizations that make it stand out from the crowd.

If you are learning about it for the first time, you should know that it is one of the [interesting distributions based on Debian Linux](https://itsfoss.com/debian-based-distros/?ref=news.itsfoss.com).

With [deepin 20](https://itsfoss.com/deepin-20-review/?ref=news.itsfoss.com) and its recent point releases, we had a nice list of upgrades.

It looks like **deepin 23** will be the next major upgrade with a new flow design user interface concept, and other fundamental changes.

## Deepin 23: What’s New?

![deepin 23](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/wordpress/2022/08/deepin-23-preview-screenshot.jpg)

Deepin 23 preview has been made available for testing. Unlike its previous version, deepin 23 includes some fundamental upgrades that impact the user experience on several levels.

The key highlights include:

**A new package format****New music flow-design-inspired app.****A new idea for system updates****A new repository****New wallpapers****Linux Kernel 6.1**

## New Package Format: Linglong

![](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/wordpress/2022/08/deepin-23-linglong.png)

**Linglong** is the new package format developed by deepin.

It aims at solving various compatibility problems caused by complex dependencies of traditional package formats under Linux. Furthermore, reducing security risks by supporting sandboxing along with incremental updates and privacy protection.

You can find the packages in its [Linglong store](https://store.linglong.dev/?ref=news.itsfoss.com) as of now.

Do we need another package format? I don’t think so.

With Flatpak and Snap around, it does not sound like anything that’s never been done before.

To me, it looks like deepin simply wants to have its own package format as part of its offerings.

## Redesigned New Music App

![](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/11/deepin-23-music.jpg)

The revamped music player aims to offer an intuitive user experience. You will find more buttons, drag-and-drop support in playlists, and better album display.

## Improved Image Viewer

The updated image viewer now includes a live text function that improves the efficiency of extracting texts from images.

## Atomic Updates

The system updates will be treated as atomic operations, i.e., when packages are successfully installed, the update completes. If the installation fails, the system can be reverted to the previous version with no changes.

So, you get system rollback support after an upgrade and can avoid difficulties with partial upgrades.

## Independent Upstream

While it is based on Debian, deepin aims to have a separate repository for the core packages and some optional components.

For the preview release, the developers mention that they intend to learn from the upstream like Debian and Arch Linux to improve their repository.

## New Wallpapers

![deepin 23](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/wordpress/2022/08/deepin-23-wallpapers-preview.jpg)

Like every other major release, deepin 23 adds some refreshing wallpapers and new default wallpaper.

## A Separate Backup and Restore Desktop App

The backup and restore utility will now be offered as a separate desktop app.

![](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/11/deepin-23-backup.jpg)

You can also choose to backup data to an external device now.

## Download Deepin 23 Preview

Note that Deepin 23 stable is not yet available. So, if you want to experiment on your test system, and experience what’s in store for you, the alpha version is available.

You can find the download links to the ISO file on the [official download page](https://www.deepin.org/en/download/?ref=news.itsfoss.com).

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