3 个帮助你整理信息的桌面 Wiki
维基 Wiki
![3 desktop wikis to help organize information](/data/attachment/album/201702/10/214416tz81asc388j1s8q1.png "3 desktop wikis to help organize information") 


当你想到 “wiki” 这个词时，可能会想到 MediaWiki 或 [DokuWiki](/article-8178-1.html) 这样的例子。它们开源、好用、强大而且灵活。它们可以自己用、也可以团队协作使用或者只是帮忙整理生活中的海量信息。


另一方面，那些 wiki 也有点大。运行它们稍微需要一些额外的计算机技能。对我们中的许多人来说，这有些困难，特别是如果你只想在自己的桌面上使用 wiki。


如果你想在桌面上感受 wiki，而不用做那些复杂的工作，这很容易做到。这有一些轻量级 wiki，可以帮助你组织你的信息、跟踪你的任务、管理你的笔记等等。


让我们来看看其中三个轻量级的桌面 wiki。


### Zim Desktop Wiki


[Zim Desktop Wiki](http://zim-wiki.org/index.html)（简称 Zim）相对较小、相当快，而且易于使用。它围绕“笔记本”的概念构建，“笔记本”是一个单一主题或一组 wiki 页面的集合。


每个笔记本都可以包含任意数量的页面，你可以使用 [CamelCase](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camel_case#Wiki_link_markup)（wiki 用户的最爱）或使用工具栏上的选项在这些页面之间链接。你可以通过单击工具栏上的按钮来使用 Zim 的 wiki 标记对页面进行格式化。


Zim 可以将你的网页导出为多种格式，包括 HTML、LaTeX、ReStructuredText 和 Markdown。你还可以利用 Zim 的[众多插件](http://zim-wiki.org/manual/Plugins.html)来为应用程序添加拼写检查，方程编辑器，表格编辑器等。


![Zim Desktop Wiki](/data/attachment/album/201702/10/214418apu97p8x67f2p8p8.png "Zim Desktop Wiki")


*Zim Desktop Wiki*


### TiddlyWiki


[TiddlyWiki](http://tiddlywiki.com/) 不是一个软件，它是一个大的 HTML 文件。大小大概有 2MB，TiddlyWiki 是最灵活的选择之一。你可以将文件存储在计算机上、网络驱动器上，或随身携带在闪存上。 但是不要被 TiddlyWiki 表面上的简单所迷惑，它是一个非常强大的工具。


想要使用 TiddlyWiki，你要创建叫一种 “tiddlers” 的东西。 tiddlers 是你的 wiki 上的项目，如笔记、日记、书签和任务列表。tiddlers 也可以是你想要的任何东西。当使用 tiddlers 时，你可以添加 TiddlyWiki 版的 WikiText 和图片。 TiddlyWiki 甚至包装了一个原始的绘画程序。


如果这还不够，TiddlyWiki 有一个内置的插件集，它允许你更改 tiddlers 的编辑器，添加工具来实现从印象笔记导入数据、做数学排版、Markdown 渲染等等。


![TiddlyWiki](/data/attachment/album/201702/10/214420l1g1fret7po1pbg3.png "TiddlyWiki")


*TiddlyWiki*


### WikidPad


虽然不够漂亮，但古老的 [WikiPad](http://wikidpad.sourceforge.net/) 可以很好地完成工作。


当你想要围绕某个主题创建一组笔记（例如你撰写的文章的信息或项目计划）时，你可以创建一个新的 wiki 页面。接着，你可以添加子页面并通过使用 [CamelCase](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camel_case#Wiki_link_markup) 命名这些子页面将它们链接在一起。你可以创建任意数量的 wiki 页面，并且根据需要打开（在单独的窗口中）。


此外，你可以使用 WikiText 添加基本格式，也可以将图像粘贴到 wiki 页面中。当你想要共享你的 wiki 页面时，你可以在线发布或打印它们 - WikidPad 有一个非常好的 HTML 导出功能。


WikidPad 只有 Windows 安装程序或源代码发布的形式。它没有流行的发行版的软件包。但是，你不必编译就可以在 Linux 中使用它。WikidPad wiki 有从命令行启动软件的[简单而细致的说明](http://trac.wikidpad2.webfactional.com/wiki/InstallLinux)。


![WikidPad](/data/attachment/album/201702/10/214422mhpkw9komzfddksf.png "WikidPad")


*WikidPad*


**你有最喜欢的可以帮你组织信息的轻量级桌面 wiki 么？请在下方的留言中与我们共享。**




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译者简介：


Scott Nesbitt - 作家、编辑、<ruby> 江湖客 <rp>  （ </rp> <rt>  Soldier of fortune </rt> <rp>  ） </rp></ruby>、<ruby> 豹猫牧马人 <rp>  （ </rp> <rt>  Ocelot wrangler </rt> <rp>  ） </rp></ruby>、丈夫和父亲、博客主、陶器收藏家。Scott 是以上的混合体。他也是一个自由/开源软件的长期用户，他为此写了很多[博客](http://scottnesbitt.io/)。你可以在 [Twitter](http://www.twitter.com/ScottWNesbitt)、[GitHub](https://github.com/ScottWNesbitt) 找到他。




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via: <https://opensource.com/article/17/2/3-desktop-wikis>


作者：[Scott Nesbitt](https://opensource.com/users/scottnesbitt) 译者：[geekpi](https://github.com/geekpi) 校对：[Bestony](https://github.com/Bestony)


本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出


OK
When you think of the word "wiki," examples like MediaWiki or DokuWiki probably come to mind. They're open source, useful, powerful, and flexible. They can be great tools for collaborating, working on your own, or just organizing the piles of information in your life.

On the other hand, those wikis are also big. They need quite a bit of additional digital plumbing to run. For many of us, this is overkill, especially if we only want to use wikis on our desktops.

If you want to get that wiki feeling on your desktop without dealing with all of that plumbing, you easily can. There are a number of solid lightweight wikis that can help you organize your information, keep track of your task, manage your notes, and more.

Let's take a look at three of those lightweight, desktop wikis.

## Zim Desktop Wiki

[Zim Desktop Wiki](http://zim-wiki.org/index.html) (Zim, for short) is relatively small, quite fast, and easy to use. It's built around the concept of notebooks, which are collections of wiki pages on a single topic or grouping.

Each notebook can contain any number of pages, and you can link between those pages using either [CamelCase](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camel_case#Wiki_link_markup) (a favorite of wiki users everywhere) or using an option on the toolbar. You can format your pages with Zim's wiki markup or, again, by clicking a button on the toolbar.

Zim lets you export your pages into several formats, including HTML, LaTeX, ReStructuredText, and Markdown. You can also take advantage of Zim's [numerous plugins](http://zim-wiki.org/manual/Plugins.html) to add spell checking, an equation editor, a table editor, and more to the application.

Zim Desktop Wiki

## TiddlyWiki

[TiddlyWiki](http://tiddlywiki.com/) isn't a piece of software, it's a large HTML file. Weighing in at around 2MB, TiddlyWiki is one of the most flexible options out there. You can store the file on your computer, put it on a network drive, or carry it with you on a flash drive. But don't let TiddlyWiki's outward simplicity fool you, it's a very powerful tool.

To use TiddlyWiki, you create what are called "tiddlers." Tiddlers are items on your wiki, such as notes, journal entries, bookmarks, and task lists. A tiddler can be anything you want it to be. When working with your tiddlers, you can add wiki markup using TiddlyWiki's version of WikiText and also images. TiddlyWiki even packs a rudimentary paint application.

If that wasn't enough, TiddlyWiki has a built-in set of plugins, which let you change the editor for your tiddlers, add tools to help import data from Evernote, do mathematical typography, render Markdown, and more.

TiddlyWiki

## WikidPad

While not the prettiest of applications, the venerable [WikiPad](http://wikidpad.sourceforge.net/) gets the job done, and gets it done very well.

When you want to create a set of notes around a topic, such as information for an article you're writing or a project plan, you create a new wiki page. From there, you add sub-pages and link them together by naming those sub-pages using [CamelCase](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camel_case#Wiki_link_markup). You can create as many wiki pages as you want, and you can have as many of them open (in separate windows) as you need.

In addition, you can add basic formatting using WikiText, and you can also paste images into your wiki pages. When you want to share your wiki pages, you can post them online or print them—WikidPad has a very good HTML export feature.

WikidPad only comes in the form of a Windows installer or a source code archive. It doesn't have packages for popular distributions. However, you don't have to compile the software to use it with Linux. The WikidPad wiki has [simple, but detailed instructions](http://trac.wikidpad2.webfactional.com/wiki/InstallLinux) for launching the software from the command line.

WikidPad

**Do you have a favorite lightweight or desktop wiki that helps keep you organized? Feel free to share it with our community by leaving a comment.**

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