Fedora 33 正式发布了
Fedora
![](/data/attachment/album/202010/28/155023rw98712r4b84nn2n.jpg)



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> 本文译自 Fedora 官方发布公告。
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今天，我很兴奋地与大家分享数千名 Fedora 项目贡献者辛勤工作的成果：我们的最新版本 Fedora 33 来了! 这是一个有着很多变化的大版本，但我相信所有这些工作也会让您感到舒适，实现我们的目标：即为您带来最新的稳定、强大、健壮的自由和开源软件，并提供许多易于使用的产品。


如果您不想耽误时间，直接体验，现在就去 <https://getfedora.org/> 下载吧，欲了解详情请继续阅读！


### 找到适合您的 Fedora 风味！


Fedora Edition 是针对桌面、服务器和云环境中各种“体现”特定用途的目标产品，现在它也适用于物联网。


Fedora Workstation 专注于桌面，尤其是面向那些想要“只管去用”的 Linux 操作系统体验的软件开发者。这个版本的特点是 [GNOME 3.38](https://www.gnome.org/news/2020/09/gnome-3-38-released/)，它一如既往地有很多很棒的改进。新增的 Tour 应用可以帮助新用户学习它们的操作方式。和我们所有其他面向桌面的变体一样，Fedora Workstation 现在使用 [BTRFS 作为默认文件系统](https://fedoramagazine.org/btrfs-coming-to-fedora-33/)。这些发布的版本中带来了很多伟大的增强功能，这个先进的文件系统为之奠定了基础。为了您的视觉享受，Fedora 33 Workstation 现在默认提供了一个动画背景（它会基于一天中的时间变化）。


Fedora CoreOS 是一个新兴的 Fedora 版本。它是一个自动更新的、最小化的操作系统，用于安全地、大规模地运行容器化工作负载。它提供了几个[更新流](https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/fedora-coreos/update-streams/)，可以遵循大致每两周一次的自动更新。目前 **next** 流是基于 Fedora 33 的，**testing** 和 **stable** 流后继也会跟进。您可以从[下载页面](https://getfedora.org/en/coreos/download?stream=next)中找到关于跟随 **next** 流发布的工件的信息，并在 [Fedora CoreOS 文档](https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/fedora-coreos/getting-started/)中找到关于如何使用这些工件的信息。


新晋升为 Edition 状态的 [Fedora IoT](https://getfedora.org/iot)，为物联网生态系统和边缘计算用例提供了坚实的基础。在许多功能之外，Fedora 33 IoT 还引入了<ruby> 平台抽象安全 <rt>  Platform AbstRaction for SECurity </rt></ruby>（PARSEC），这是一个开源倡议，以平台无关的方式为硬件安全和加密服务提供了通用 API。


当然，我们制作的不仅仅是“官方版本”，还有 [Fedora Spin](https://spins.fedoraproject.org/)和 [Lab](https://labs.fedoraproject.org/)。[Fedora Spin](https://spins.fedoraproject.org/) 和 [Lab](https://labs.fedoraproject.org/) 针对不同的受众和用例，包括 [Fedora CompNeuro](https://labs.fedoraproject.org/en/comp-neuro/)，它为神经科学带来了大量的开源计算建模工具，以及 [KDE Plasma](https://spins.fedoraproject.org/en/kde/) 和 [Xfce](https://spins.fedoraproject.org/en/xfce/)等桌面环境。


此外，别忘了我们还有备用架构：[ARM AArch64、Power 和 S390x](https://alt.fedoraproject.org/alt/)。在 Fedora 33 中提供的新功能，AArch64 用户可以使用 .NET Core 语言进行跨平台开发。我们改进了对 Pine64 设备、NVidia Jetson 64 位平台以及 Rockchip 片上系统（SoC）设备的支持，包括 Rock960、RockPro64 和 Rock64。（不过，有个最新的说明：在其中一些设备上可能会出现启动问题。从现有的 Fedora 32 升级是没问题的。更多信息将在[常见错误](https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Common_F33_bugs)页面上公布。）


我们也很高兴地宣布，Fedora 云镜像和 Fedora CoreOS 将首次与 Fedora 33 一起在亚马逊的 [AWS 市场](https://aws.amazon.com/marketplace) 中提供。Fedora 云镜像在亚马逊云中已经存在了十多年，您可以通过 AMI ID 或[点击一下](https://getfedora.org/en/coreos/download?tab=cloud_launchable&stream=stable)来启动我们的官方镜像。该市场提供了获得同样东西的另一种方式，显著扩大了 Fedora 的知名度。这也将使我们的云镜像可以更快地在新的 AWS 区域中可用。特别感谢 David Duncan 让这一切成为现实！


### 常规改进


无论您使用的是哪种版本的 Fedora，您都会得到开源世界提供的最新版本。遵循我们的 [First](https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/project/#_first) 原则，我们更新了关键的编程语言和系统库包，包括 Python 3.9、Ruby on Rails 6.0 和 Perl 5.32。在 Fedora KDE 中，我们沿用了 Fedora 32 Workstation 中的工作，默认启用了 EarlyOOM 服务，以改善低内存情况下的用户体验。


为了让 Fedora 的默认体验更好，我们将 nano 设置为默认编辑器。nano 是一个对新用户友好的编辑器。当然，那些想要像 vi 这样强大的编辑器的用户可以自己设置默认编辑器。


我们很高兴您能试用新版本! 前往 <https://getfedora.org/> 并立即下载它。或者如果您已经在运行 Fedora 操作系统，请按照这个简单的[升级说明](https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/quick-docs/upgrading/)进行升级。关于 Fedora 33 新特性的更多信息，请参见[发布说明](https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/fedora/f33/release-notes/)。


### 关于安全启动的说明


<ruby> 安全启动 <rt>  Secure Boot </rt></ruby>是一种安全标准，它确保只有官方签署的操作系统软件才能加载到您的计算机上。这对于防止持久恶意软件非常重要，因为这些恶意软件可能会隐藏在您的计算机固件中，甚至在重新安装操作系统时也能存活。然而，在 [Boot Hole](https://access.redhat.com/security/vulnerabilities/grub2bootloader) 漏洞发生后，用于签署 Fedora <ruby> 引导加载器 <rt>  Bootloader </rt></ruby>软件的加密证书将被撤销，并被新的证书取代。由于这将产生大范围的影响，撤销应该要到 2021 年第二季度或更晚才会广泛推行。


然而，一些用户可能已经从其他操作系统或固件更新中收到了这种撤销。在这种情况下，Fedora 将不能在启用了安全启动时进行安装。要说明的是，这不会影响大多数用户。如果它确实影响到了您，您可以暂时禁用安全启动。我们会在大范围的证书撤销之前发布一个用新证书签署的更新，在所有支持的版本上都可以使用，到那时，安全启动应该可以重新启用。


### 万一出现问题时……


如果您遇到问题，请查看 [Fedora 33 常见错误](https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Common_F33_bugs)页面；如果您有疑问，请访问我们的 [Ask Fedora](http://ask.fedoraproject.org) 用户支持平台。


### 谢谢大家


感谢在这个发布周期中为 Fedora 项目做出贡献的成千上万的人，尤其是那些在疫情大流行期间为使这个版本准时发布而付出额外努力的人。Fedora 是一个社区，很高兴看到我们如此互相支持。




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via: <https://fedoramagazine.org/announcing-fedora-33/>


作者：[Matthew Miller](https://fedoramagazine.org/author/mattdm/) 选题：[lujun9972](https://github.com/lujun9972) 译者：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy) 校对：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)


本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出


OK
Today, I’m excited to share the results of the hard work of thousands of contributors to the Fedora Project: our latest release, Fedora 33, is here! This is a big release with a lot of change, but I believe all that work will also make it a comfortable one, fulfilling our goal of bringing you the latest stable, powerful, and robust free and open source software in many easy to use offerings.

If you just want to get to the bits without delay, head over to[ https://getfedora.org/](https://getfedora.org/) right now. For details, read on!

**Find the Fedora flavor that’s right for you!**

Fedora Editions are targeted outputs geared toward specific “showcase” uses on the desktop, in server and cloud environments—and now for Internet of Things as well.

Fedora Workstation focuses on the desktop, and in particular, it’s geared toward software developers who want a “just works” Linux operating system experience. This release features [GNOME 3.38](https://www.gnome.org/news/2020/09/gnome-3-38-released/), which has plenty of great improvements as usual. The addition of the Tour application helps new users learn their way around. And like all of our other desktop-oriented variants, Fedora Workstation now uses [BTRFS as the default filesystem](https://fedoramagazine.org/btrfs-coming-to-fedora-33/). This advanced filesystem lays the foundation for bringing a lot of great enhancements in upcoming releases. For your visual enjoyment, Fedora 33 Workstation now features an animated background (based on time of day) by default.

Fedora CoreOS is an emerging Fedora Edition. It’s an automatically-updating, minimal operating system for running containerized workloads securely and at scale. It offers several [update streams](https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/fedora-coreos/update-streams/) that can be followed for automatic updates that occur roughly every two weeks. Currently the **next** stream is based on Fedora 33, with the **testing** and **stable** streams to follow. You can find information about released artifacts that follow the **next** stream from [the download page](https://getfedora.org/en/coreos/download?stream=next) and information about how to use those artifacts in the [Fedora CoreOS Documentation](https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/fedora-coreos/getting-started/).

[Fedora IoT](https://getfedora.org/iot), newly promoted to Edition status, provides a strong foundation for IoT ecosystems and edge computing use cases. Among many other features, Fedora 33 IoT introduces the Platform AbstRaction for SECurity (PARSEC), an open-source initiative to provide a common API to hardware security and cryptographic services in a platform-agnostic way.

Of course, we produce more than just the Editions.[ Fedora Spins](https://spins.fedoraproject.org/) and[ Labs](https://labs.fedoraproject.org/) target a variety of audiences and use cases, including [Fedora CompNeuro](https://labs.fedoraproject.org/en/comp-neuro/), which brings a plethora of open source computational modelling tools for neuroscience, and desktop environments like[ KDE Plasma](https://spins.fedoraproject.org/en/kde/) and[ Xfce](https://spins.fedoraproject.org/en/xfce/).

And, don’t forget our alternate architectures: [ARM AArch64, Power, and S390x](https://alt.fedoraproject.org/alt/). New in Fedora 33, AArch64 users can use the .NET Core language for cross-platform development. We have improved support for Pine64 devices, NVidia Jetson 64 bit platforms, and the Rockchip system-on-a-chip devices including the Rock960, RockPro64, and Rock64. (However, a late-breaking note: there may be problems booting on some of these devices. Upgrading from existing Fedora 32 will be fine. More info will be on the [Common Bugs](https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Common_F33_bugs) page as we have it.)

We’re also excited to announce that the Fedora Cloud Base Image and Fedora CoreOS will be available in Amazon’s [AWS Marketplace](https://aws.amazon.com/marketplace) for the first time with Fedora 33. Fedora cloud images have been available in the Amazon cloud for over a decade, and you can launch our official images by AMI ID or [with a click](https://getfedora.org/en/coreos/download?tab=cloud_launchable&stream=stable). The Marketplace provides an alternate way to get the same thing, with significantly wider visibility for Fedora. This will also make our cloud images available in new AWS regions more quickly. Thank you especially to David Duncan for making this happen!

## General improvements

No matter what variant of Fedora you use, you’re getting the latest the open source world has to offer. Following our “[First](https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/project/#_first)” foundation, we’ve updated key programming language and system library packages, including Python 3.9, Ruby on Rails 6.0, and Perl 5.32. In Fedora KDE, we’ve followed the work in Fedora 32 Workstation and enabled the EarlyOOM service by default to improve the user experience in low-memory situations.

To make the default Fedora experience better, we’ve set nano as the default editor. nano is a friendly editor for new users. Those of you who want the power of editors like vi can, of course, set your own default.

We’re excited for you to try out the new release! Go to[ https://getfedora.org/](https://getfedora.org/) and download it now. Or if you’re already running a Fedora operating system, follow the easy[ upgrade instructions](https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/quick-docs/upgrading/). For more information on the new features in Fedora 33, see the[ release notes](https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/fedora/f33/release-notes/).

**A note on Secure Boot**

Secure Boot is a security standard which ensures that only officially-signed operating system software can load on your computer. This is important for preventing persistent malware which could hide itself in your computer’s firmware and survive even an operating system reinstallation. However, in the wake of the [Boot Hole](https://access.redhat.com/security/vulnerabilities/grub2bootloader) vulnerability, the cryptographic certificate used to sign Fedora bootloader software will be revoked and replaced with a new one. Because this will have a broad impact, revocation should not happen widely until the second quarter of 2021 or later.

However, some users may have received this revocation from other operating systems or firmware updates already. In that case, Fedora installations will not boot with Secure Boot enabled. To be clear, this will not affect most users. If it does affect you, you can boot with Secure Boot disabled for the time being. We will release an update signed with the new certificate to be available on all supported releases well before broad-scale certificate revocation takes place, and at that point Secure Boot should be reenabled.

**In the unlikely event of a problem….**

If you run into a problem, check out the[ Fedora 33 Common Bugs](https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Common_F33_bugs) page, and if you have questions, visit our[ Ask Fedora](http://ask.fedoraproject.org) user-support platform.

**Thank you everyone**

Thanks to the thousands of people who contributed to the Fedora Project in this release cycle, and especially to those of you who worked extra hard to make this another on-time release during a pandemic. Fedora is a community, and it’s great to see how much we’ve supported each other.

## Brad Smith

Outstanding! I applaud all the work accomplished by the Fedora team and open source contributors everywhere.

## Michal Konečný

Is EarlyOOM enabled automatically when doing upgrade or is this only for new installations?

## monotux

My installation is a few years old and earlyoom.service is enabled on my machine. So I think it’s default and has been default since 32?

## Abhi

i am using fedora from about 5 years it was my first linux distro. and i love it sometimes it makes me feel that i am made for it.

## Matthias

Thank you.

## Leslie Satenstein, Montreal,Que,Canada

I have been using the beta version for the past month. Never a burp, never an issue.

What a great relief to have the distribution work, “Right out of the Box”.

Congratulations to all who worked to deliver this version, and the past versions.

## Truls Gulbrandsen

The same goes for me – almost – I have experienced a couple of bugs. They have been reported and were solved promptly.

Thank you and keep up the good work-

## Tobias, Germany

Vielen Dank für das großartige Release.

## Roberto

And Fedora Silverblue?

🙁

## Eduard Lucena

Silverblue got updated too: https://silverblue.fedoraproject.org/download

## Calvin Walton

If you have an existing Silverblue install, you can rebase to 33 using the instructions here: https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/fedora-silverblue/updates-upgrades-rollbacks/ (distribution release upgrades are not yet integrated into the Software gui tool in Silverblue)

## Grey the earthling

Yes they are!

I upgraded from Silverblue 31 to 32 using GNOME Software (I disabled third-party repos using the terminal first) and those instructions now say:

## Calvin Walton

Heh, serves me right, I should have actually read the page I was linking! Very nice 🙂

## Sriniwas

Thank you fedora team, I hope someday I can contribute to this amazing project

## martin

A big thanks to everyone involved in making this great distribution!

## Lyes Saadi

The fedora background in the illustration of the article is outdated 😛 !

## flowers

Thank you

## Robert

Thanks for taking bold steps like BTRFS by default! Together with Wayland, Pipewire, fwupd, Silverblue etc. Fedora pushes for great innovation in the desktop space and I’m happily riding with you 🙂

## Rui Quaresma

Great distribution for those who like packages packaged by the distribution itself, good system for hackers.

## XHess

Ich liebe Fedora 33. btrfs rockt und Wayland made my day. 👍🏻 Alles andere natürlich auch.

Danke!

## Arek P.

The greatest gift on my birthday 🙂 Thank you !!! 🙂

## Dinu Radhakrishnan

Thank you team Fedora.

I have been using the beta version of both the Workstation and the Server editions since release, without any issues.

## 荒野无灯

I do like Fedora.

Thanks to all of you guys made this great Linux dist

## tfks

Brilliant work as always!

## Patrick

Thank you so much for your hard and complicated work Fedora team for this new exciting release!!!

## stephane keglo

Thank You ,Fedora Teams for your amazing work

## Dutchy

This is a huge release for home and office users!

– Btrfs offers lots of flexibility and safety, finally a step into the future fs-wise (option to use snapshots, no more lengthy integrity checks and corrupted files when the laptop runs out of juice)

– EarlyOOM and zram means no more systems getting swapped to death, this is a HUGE usability improvement that end users will notice (or actually, they will no longer notice anything besides their browser tabs oopsing now and then)

While many users will shrug off these features as being unnecessary, to regular users these could mean the difference between having a system that works very reliably vs one that often causes troubles, and losing data and having to watch at a stuck desktop after opening too many browser tabs isn’t part of the former.

Great work from all the devs!

## Anon Ymous

Fedora 33 is awesome! Someone should write an article here on the “Docker support” features of fedora 33 tho. I boot it up, no docker manager or anything installed by default, I take it one has to download something? Anyway, Fedora 33 is really nice, does anyone know if CENTos or RHEL is planning to go to btrfs by default? That would be interesting to know!

## Matthew Miller

## Anon Ymous

to: Matthew Miller Thank you for the reply and answering ppl’s questions, that is how articles are done right!

In the release notes, there are supposed to be new “Docker support” features – im not sure what the writer meant by that. Maybe it was a reference to podman, although that is not “new”, so i wonder why someone wrote it in the release notes. No biggie, time will tell. Again, thanks.

## Jaranguda

I’m glad didn’t upgrade before too late 🙂 I have a lot of docker images for testing purpose. Will try podman before doing the upgrade to make sure everything works perfectly

## Badtux

BTRFS is not production-ready. It has failed at every production load I’ve thrown at it. Red Hat is not going to go to BTRFS until that is consistently not true.

## monotux

I’m not a proponent for BTRFS (I like my ZFS for important stuff), but there’s a lot of FUD regarding BTRFS thrown around in places like this. Had it not been ready for production use, why would major players (hello FB) and at least two major distros (SuSE, Fedora, probably more?) use it by default?

## Dutchy

Btrfs is a poor fit for high performance cattle servers. It is great for end users’ pets systems however. Fedora is only making btrfs the default for the workstation edition so what you say doesn’t apply.

## Anon Ymous

NVIDIA with Fedora 33

I have a dell g5 gaming rig with geforce rtx 2080 installed. after about 10 min of fedora 33 boot up the screen goes blank. Here is a VERY simple way to fix it in less than a minute!

1) sudo dnf update

2) sudo dnf install https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm

3) sudo dnf install https://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm

4) sudo dnf install akmod-nvidia

sudo reboot or reboot the computer.

BAM! Problem fixed!

Notice when you go to settings/about it will show “NVIDIA Corporation TU104 [GeForce RTX 2080]”

for the graphics driver and the system will not blank the screen out. You are welcome 🙂

## Sergey

Thank you for the instruction !

What is you DE ? I read that the drivers NVIDIA you like do not work properly with wayland and therefore you need to use X11, otherwise steam and proton will not work.

Thank you.

## Stan Genchev

I have bad news for you. Fedora devs are testing the 5.9 version of the Linux kernel and it will probably appear as an update next week. The problem is that Nvidia will not support kernel 5.9 for a few more months (1 to 2 probably, but it could be more). They stated it themselves. So you have two options:

1 – Do not update your system for a few months and check every once in a while if the driver has picked up support and is in the rpmfusion repos.

2 – Get an AMD GPU (or and Intel if you don’t play games) and live a happy life 😀

Personally, I would go with the second option.

## Alexander Borro

If that’s true. There is no way kernel 5.9 should be pushed out to Fedora users. Nvidia is far too widespread in use, it would break systems without notice. I feel confident the Fedora Team know this. and wouldn’t do such an (unprofessional) thing.

Congrats Fedora 33 team. Running great here with my current RTX card. 🙂

## Vaclav

This one is related to GAMING workloads only (CUDA).

System update went surprisingly smoothly and guickly. It was super easy – One button click (upgrade) did the trick. (also have a CUDA GPU)

Great work Fedora team!

## Heliosstyx

Thanks to all contributors for their work building this high-quality and innovative Fedora product-line. It’s very impressive to see what people can do with common objectives to give their best creating Fedora. Thank you Mr. Miller for your above easy to understand article.

## polaris

I just switched to Fedora 32 yesterday…

## Filipe Guarino

Awsome to see the great work that fedora team have done. Thanks to community too.

## Francisco Reyes

Gracias a todo el equipo de Fedora. Excelente trabajo. 👍

## garcia88jose

Thank you for all effort. Just amazing.

## Chucho Linux

Fedora 33

gnome-shell[42352]: segfault at 18 ip 00007ffa91fae87f sp 00007fff957cf790 error 4 in libmutter-7.so.0.0.0[7ffa91f29000+10a000]

Any idea?

## William Whinn

I rebased to Silverblue 33 from 32 without an issue but because of the new BTrFS system, I think I’m going to nuke and pave so I can take advantage of that. Think I’ll stick to Silverblue over vanilla Workstation though, it’s a solid workhorse that got me through a data science master’s degree and is currently getting me through another in bioinformatics. Thank you all for your hard work, I celebrate every release.

## I

Just to ask about Raspberry pi 4 support. Will that be also?

## frantisekz

Fedora 33 works on Raspberry Pi 4. However:

It’s not officially supported

There is no 3D acceleration support just yet (that should come with Linux 5.10)

## Mario Soto

Fantastic!!!…Thank you all that made this possible and be safe.

## Dong Nguyen

Thank you Fedora team for your great work.

## Rey

Congratulation Fedora team, you really do an amazing work, thank you!

## max

Amazing, been on beta 33 for a while, and thoroughly impressed. Also, the advanced partioner finally fixed some long standing snags for me, which always made it a pain to do a fresh install they way I wanted it to, so no more workarounds needed, yay!

Now it only needs a kernel-lts package and it will be the perfect distro… pretty please?? 🙂

Congratulations everyone involved!

## Sam

Thank you guys, thank you fedora team, amazing work 👏🏻!

## Wang

Fedora 33 default deny ssh-rsa, through a new /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/opensshserver.config which did not contain ssh-rsa config.

## Jonathan

Just noting as Wang pointed out that ssh-rsa signatures on public keys are off by default in Fedora 33. If at all possible, I recommend leaving the default policy in place, and upgrading your SSH server and/or client keys, rather than downgrading security as many are doing. I wrote up my experiences at https://dev.to/bowmanjd/upgrade-ssh-client-keys-and-remote-servers-after-fedora-33-s-new-crypto-policy-47ag

## Tim

Hi Jonathan, Thanks for the explaination and suggestions. What I failed to get what why they removed rsa keys from the policy list. Where would that rationale be documented?

## Bad Tux

ssh-rsa was deprecated because it uses the SHA1 hash algorithm for signature digests, and it is trivially easy to create payloads that have an equivalent SHA1 hash. This deprecation came from upstream, not from Fedora. See, e.g.,

https://lwn.net/Articles/821544/

## Ben

nice

## Christopher Augustus

I was able to get an old HP BlueStream upgraded to 33. Fairly difficult due to a 50 GB hard drive that was almost full. Ended up tinkering with the DNF configuration file to tell it to download the upgrade files to an attached flashdrive. When that did not free up enough space, I removed GIMP (sorry little critter) and some shared library files. USB 2.0 is very slow, but it is now upgraded. I have been using the old HP BlueStream running Fedora for Zoom meetings, internet browsing, and playing with Linux features for almost a year and half now. Very happy I can stay on the cutting edge of Open Source software with Fedora 33! (And yes, I reset the DNF configuration back so update will work.)

## Daniel Berto

Fedora 33 is just amazing!!! Thanks guys!!!

## Emerson Lima

Congratulations Fedora team and the whole community too! More productivity, less headache.

Fedora 33 (Thirty Three) 64-bit

Intel® Core™ i7-9750HF CPU @ 2.60GHz × 12

NVIDIA Corporation TU117M [GeForce GTX 1650 Mobile / Max-Q]

## Atul Kumar Pandey

Kudos to the Fedora team, congratulations for your efforts in this critical time.

## Jens

If you click on “learn more” in the Fedora 33 announcement (in F32’s Software), it points to https://fedoramagazine.org/whats-new-fedora-33-workstation, which gives you a 404. Maybe that should be fixed 😉

## Zaro

Thanks!

Installed it on my new Thinkpad T14, and so far it’s awesome! Keep up the greak work.

## Hunter B

Can we set mount point options like ‘compress’ before installation within Anaconda?

## Jorge

Congratulations for the new release!

Matthew, Gnome Software shows a banner announcing the new Fedora 33 release. If you click on “More info” button it goes to https://fedoramagazine.org/whats-new-fedora-33-workstation, which doesn’t have any info (Page not found)

## Hyuho

Congratulations, Thanks to All~!

what is fedora 33’s kernel version?

## Marcel Hergaarden

Fedora 33 is really great. Thanks for all the hard work, much appreciated.

## rolf deenen

I am updating right now after receiving a notification that a Fedora 33 was available. I did notice that the fedora updater has a button reading: “Learn more”. This refers to a page: https://fedoramagazine.org/whats-new-fedora-33-workstation but this page doesn’t exist (Yet?).

## Zhao

Good news, thanks for your work!

## svsv sarma

Thank you Fedora 33, so far so good.

I am using Fedora-cinnamon-33 live. I am unable to install Samsung Printer ML-1670 with:

sudo dnf config-manager –add-repo=https://negativo17.org/repos/fedora-uld.repo

sudo yum -y install uld.

It worked well with F32. Perhaps I have to wait for some time.

## Wolfram Volpi

I had the same issue installing Samsung SL-M2020W printer:

# yum -y install uld

Error: Unable to find a match: uld

## Priyatam

Congratulations !! And a HUUGE thanks to the fedora team !

## Silvia

It doesn’t how to upgrade from a previous version :-/

## Matthew Miller

https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/quick-docs/upgrading/

## PK

F33 the best releae yet!

## Franklin

Muchas Gracias a todo el equipo de Fedora!!

## Llaith

Superb. Sounds like the Fedora Project is going from strength to strength. I’ve been a Fedora user since Fedora 22, and I literally cant praise about the teams and their choices enough!

There is so much to get excited about with the IoT and AWS offerings, not to mention the ARM version, that I think it’s starting to be a open-and-shut case to use Fedora for modern cloud/enterprise development.

## Wyoming USA

The video software added to 33 is much better than 32. Fedora has become my favorite OS. Thanks for all the hard work everyone has contributed!

## e5r5

prosze zróbcie fedorę w moim języku.

pokażcie jak tłumaczyc i jak ustawić tak by moja angielska zaczęła gadać poprawnie

## Juergen

Is it possible to setup F33 and btrfs with luks encrypted disks?

## Chris Murphy

Yes. Simple check “Encrypt my data” when using Automatic partitioning. When using Custom (Manual) partitioning, you’ll find it in a dialog revealed by clicking the Volume:Modify button. (Figure 21 in the install guide.)

## Antonio Retali

Congratulations for your excellent work Fedora Team!

I have a small doubt about the last IoT as an ‘Official Edition’, where is the corresponding IoT subfolder at download.fedora.project.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/33/?

I knew that this release is available at download.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/iot/33/IoT/, but many mirrors don’t take the pub/alt branch into account because sometimes it’s considered that all the official editions are only in the releases/ subfolder.

## C Narayanan

Although I continue to update to newer versions, shutdown is usually an issue where it simply hangs many times. It’s an unresolved issue for as long as I remember with Fedora.

## Metcomm

Once again a seamless and trouble-free upgrade. I use 2 encrypted partitions on my ageing laptop, one for “/” and one for “home” and the install was perfect. I have already noticed a significant improvement in overall performance.

Many thank Fedora team!

## Malik

Thank you fedora team

## Ivan

I switched to Debian a few months ago due to performance issues with Fedora, memory running out a lot, but now that zRAM and Btrfs are implemented to improve that performance, I’m wanting to switch back 🙂

## lemc

As I have been doing for two years, I did a fresh install of Fedora Workstation 33 using the netinst server image. When there was the option for the “Base Environment”, I just changed from “Fedora Server Edition” to “Fedora Workstation”. Other than that, I used mostly default settings of the Anaconda installer. However, when checking “File Systems” in the Gnome System Monitor utility, the “Type” of the first two partitions, “/” and “/boot”, is “xfs”. Shouldn’t it be BTRFS, the new default ?

## Dave Hugh

Thanks for all the good work. Another flawless DNF based upgrade of my DIY wireless router and laptop. Very happy with Fedora, a great combination of stability, ease of use, and rapid advance in software technology

## Robert Varga

I’m surprised how much Fedora has progressed since my last adventure with it (very long ago). I’m by no means new to Linux, avid user since 2005, and have had dire bad experiences with much earlier Fedora releases in the past, but this is incredible. The ease of use and amount of polish is astounding.

Thank you for your work!

## Sebastian

Hi guys , im trying to upgrade from fredora 30 to 31 and i have a problem when i using this command at the end :

sudo dnf system-upgrade download –releasever=31

an this is the error:

Error: Transaction test error:

el archivo /usr/include/X11/extensions/XKBgeom.h de la instalación de libX11-devel-1.6.12-1.fc31.x86_64 entra en conflicto con el archivo del paquete xorg-x11-proto-devel-7.7-23.fc27.noarch

Can anyone help me ? becouse i want to update to this version , from 30 > 31 > 32 > 33

## Gregory Bartholomew

Since they are just -devel packages, I’d try adding

.

## Sebastian

Nop, keeps popping up the same message,

i did this command :

sudo dnf system-upgrade download –releasever=31 –allowerasing

and

sudo dnf –refresh –allowerasing upgrade

Maybe is another thing.

## Sebastian

Didnt work

i tried :

sudo dnf –allowerasing upgrade

sudo dnf –refresh –allowerasing upgrade

sudo dnf system-upgrade download –releasever=31 –allowerasing

## Matthew Miller

It’s unclear why a F27 package (xorg-x11-proto-devel-7.7-23.fc27.noarch) is still around — something is not right on your system. I’d suggest running

to see what it reports.

But as noted, since this is a devel package, try just removing it, and any other devel packages that are reported as problems. (sudo dnf remove xorg-x11-proto-devel). You can always add back any you need after the update.

## Sebastian

I been doing systems upgrades since fedora 27 , but recently someone told me that i must to avoid the https://www.if-not-true-then-false.com/ guide for installing the Nvidia drivers, also i have to rebuild manualy grub2 after kernel updates, maybe that guide messed something ( i been doing this since fedora 24 )

I just run dnf check i got nothing.

and i runned the sudo dnf remove …. and nothing happend :

All matches were filtered out by exclude filtering for argument: xorg-x11-proto-devel

No se han seleccionado paquetes para eliminar.

Dependencias resueltas.

Nada por hacer.

¡Listo!

Maybe is better if ill do an clean install.

## Gregory Bartholomew

It is very strange/unusual that the package is “there, but not there”. I’m sure there is a way to fix it. Maybe try

and/or

## Sebastian

Thanks for the quick response , the first command didn’t output anything.

and the second one throwed this :

error: Error de dependencias:

pkgconfig(compositeproto) >= 0.4 es necesario por (instalado) libXcomposite-devel-0.4.4-16.fc30.x86_64

pkgconfig(damageproto) >= 1.1 es necesario por (instalado) libXdamage-devel-1.1.4-16.fc30.x86_64

pkgconfig(fixesproto) >= 5.0 es necesario por (instalado) libXfixes-devel-5.0.3-9.fc30.x86_64

pkgconfig(inputproto) es necesario por (instalado) libXi-devel-1.7.10-1.fc30.x86_64

pkgconfig(kbproto) es necesario por (instalado) libX11-devel-1.6.7-1.fc30.x86_64

pkgconfig(randrproto) >= 1.5 es necesario por (instalado) libXrandr-devel-1.5.1-9.fc30.x86_64

pkgconfig(recordproto) es necesario por (instalado) libXtst-devel-1.2.3-9.fc30.x86_64

pkgconfig(renderproto) >= 0.9 es necesario por (instalado) libXrender-devel-0.9.10-9.fc30.x86_64

pkgconfig(videoproto) es necesario por (instalado) libXv-devel-1.0.11-9.fc30.x86_64

pkgconfig(xextproto) es necesario por (instalado) libXext-devel-1.3.3-11.fc30.x86_64

pkgconfig(xextproto) es necesario por (instalado) libXtst-devel-1.2.3-9.fc30.x86_64

pkgconfig(xf86vidmodeproto) es necesario por (instalado) libXxf86vm-devel-1.1.4-11.fc30.x86_64

pkgconfig(xineramaproto) es necesario por (instalado) libXinerama-devel-1.1.4-3.fc30.x86_64

pkgconfig(xproto) es necesario por (instalado) libXau-devel-1.0.9-1.fc30.x86_64

pkgconfig(xproto) es necesario por (instalado) libXv-devel-1.0.11-9.fc30.x86_64

pkgconfig(xproto) es necesario por (instalado) libXcursor-devel-1.1.15-5.fc30.x86_64

pkgconfig(xproto) es necesario por (instalado) libXdamage-devel-1.1.4-16.fc30.x86_64

pkgconfig(xproto) es necesario por (instalado) libXft-devel-2.3.2-12.fc30.x86_64

pkgconfig(xproto) es necesario por (instalado) libICE-devel-1.0.9-15.fc30.x86_64

pkgconfig(xproto) es necesario por (instalado) libXfixes-devel-5.0.3-9.fc30.x86_64

pkgconfig(xproto) es necesario por (instalado) libSM-devel-1.2.3-2.fc30.x86_64

pkgconfig(xproto) es necesario por (instalado) libXrandr-devel-1.5.1-9.fc30.x86_64

pkgconfig(xproto) es necesario por (instalado) libX11-devel-1.6.7-1.fc30.x86_64

pkgconfig(xproto) es necesario por (instalado) libXcomposite-devel-0.4.4-16.fc30.x86_64

pkgconfig(xproto) es necesario por (instalado) libXt-devel-1.1.5-11.20190424gitba4ec9376.fc30.x86_64

pkgconfig(xproto) es necesario por (instalado) libXrender-devel-0.9.10-9.fc30.x86_64

pkgconfig(xproto) es necesario por (instalado) qt-devel-1:4.8.7-49.fc30.x86_64

xorg-x11-proto-devel es necesario por (instalado) libXau-devel-1.0.9-1.fc30.x86_64

xorg-x11-proto-devel es necesario por (instalado) libXi-devel-1.7.10-1.fc30.x86_64

Any thoughts ?

## Gregory Bartholomew

I think the first command may have fixed things even though it didn’t output anything. Try using “dnf remove xorg-x11-proto-devel-7.7-23.fc27.noarch” now and dnf should let you remove all those dependencies at once.

## Sebastian

Sorry , i have to reply over your first comment.

I did that and nothing, this didnt remove anything, this is the output :

All matches were filtered out by exclude filtering for argument: xorg-x11-proto-devel-7.7-23.fc27.noarch

No se han seleccionado paquetes para eliminar.

Dependencias resueltas.

Nada por hacer.

¡Listo!

## Gregory Bartholomew

Do you have any “exclude=” lines in /etc/dnf/dnf.conf? That might be causing this issue.

## Sebastian

Yes …. 🙁

exclude=xorg-x11* kernel*

i do not remember why i have excluded xorg-x11 .. but i remember that i exclude kernel* because i was so sick to every time the kernel was upgraded or updated, i have to reinstall the nvidia drivers , if not , i got no desktop so i have manage to boot in init mode 3 and make the install

this is happening for the guide that everybody told me that i do not need to follow.

I do not remember why is that there.

## Gregory Bartholomew

No problem. Glad you figured it out. It’s not an unreasonable thing to do. I exclude kernel-* from time to time as well when the latest kernels don’t work with zfs. 🙂

## Sebastian

Now works …

Sorry , everything is in spanish maybe this weekend a will try to update this system to 31 and then to 32 one after other.

Ejecutando verificación de operación

Verificación de operación exitosa.

Ejecutando prueba de operaciones

Prueba de operación exitosa.

¡Listo!

¡Descarga completa! Use ‘dnf system-upgrade reboot’ para iniciar la actualización.

Para limpiar la caché de metadatos y transacción, use ‘dnf system-upgrade clean’

Los paquetes descargados se han guardado en caché para la próxima transacción.

Puede borrar los paquetes de la caché ejecutando ‘dnf clean packages’.

Thanks for the help !!!

## nitz

When will anaconda installer will be changed? It’s intuitive.

## Eddy

after pulling off my hair using this uber shit called opensuse Fedora ROCKS!

## irlm

Mais um utilizador a usar Fedora Rawhide 34 no Dell E5570, esta distrobuição está perfeita, mesmo em fase de desenvolvimento.

## ivo magalhaes

Fedora user from Portugal, very good work…

## gombosg

I waited the usual 1 week safety period after release, then updated via GNOME Software.

It was literally 2 clicks. Unbelievable! All external repos updated automatically. Nothing left to do.

Been using Fedora exclusively for >3 years, this was probably one of the easiest updates. Thanks guys! (Or thanks us, because I also maintain a few packages… :))

Next up: converting my main filesystem to BTRFS somehow 😛

## Jatin

Unreal Engine 4.25 (latest stable unreal) .. Projects requires CoreMinimal.h header file which needs sys/sysctl.h as an include which is not there in fedora 33 and was in fedora 32 🙁

## Casque Fou

Upgrade stalles on 83%…

Upgrade from 32 unfinished and no boot possible anymore!

Hopefully a reinstall will do.

## John M

I have used Fedora for a few years now and have updated the previous versions without any issues, but 32 to 33 did not go well. I use the Cinnamon desk, GIGABYTE X470 board, AMD Ryzen 5 3600, Radeon RX 5600.

I upgraded from within Fedora 32.. The upgrade down loaded, installed and appeared to launch without a hitch. When I ran GPARTED I saw that all the partitions were ext4 other than efi, none were btrfs. I do not remember seeing an option to pick my file system. The deal breaking though was that Virtual Box 6.1 was uninstalled which contained a virtual machine that I had spent a bit of time to configure to my liking(poof gone). Fortunately I imaged the disk prior and restored Fedora 32, with no loss other than time.

So my questions are:

Did I miss an option choice to install btrfs, I thought Fedora 33 default was btrfs.

Why is Virtual Box not supported?

## Marius Qayin

As a Linux Noob, trying to rid myself of a system that want to decide how i am using my computer, trying to avoid a culture where a computer is an appliance that you have to throw away if broken or to old. Trying to be more free…. Is Fedora a good choice?

## Rafał

Czy w Fedora 33 można zmienić język na polski? / Is it possible to change the language in Polish in Fedora 33?