Slax Linux 的 Slackware 变体重新复活
Slackware Slax

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> 基于 Slackware 的 Slax 版本在 Slackware 15.0 的基础上进行了升级，并带来一些基本的改进。
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![](/data/attachment/album/202208/05/194111k1czvyqqv5ur5105.jpg)


Slax 是最有趣的 [轻量级 Linux 发行版](https://itsfoss.com/lightweight-linux-beginners/) 之一。


它是基于 Slackware 的，是 32 位系统的一个合适选择。如果你尚不知道，Slackware 是最古老的、活跃的 Linux 发行版，并在 6 年后见证了一次重大版本升级，即 [Slackware 15](https://news.itsfoss.com/slackware-15-release/) 的发布。


此外，Slax 还提供了一个基于 Debian 的替代版本，该版本正在积极维护。正如创作者在博文中提到的，这是由于基于 Slackware 的版本（Slax 14）在很长一段时间内（9 年）没有得到更新。


因此，看到最终以 **Slax 15.0** 的形式发布了重大升级版本，以及也对其 Debian 版本（即 **Slax 11.4.0**）进行小幅更新，还是令人感动。


有趣的是，这个版本早在 2022 年 7 月就向其支持者提供了。而现在，所有人都可以下载和试用了。


让我来介绍一下新的变化。


### Slax 15.0 和 Slax 11.4 发布


为了解决关键的升级问题，Slax 15.0 带来了 Slackware 15.0 中添加的改进。


这应该包括增加了 [Linux 内核 5.15 LTS](https://news.itsfoss.com/linux-kernel-5-15-release/)，即增强的 NTFS 驱动支持，以及对英特尔/AMD 处理器的支持改进。你可以看看这个内核变体，提供了更多内置驱动程序，或者了解一下节省内存和启动时警告的通用选项。


该个发布版本通过插件支持 slackpkg，这意味着你可以从各种软件库中安装软件，包括官方的 Slackware 仓库和 SlackOnly 仓库。


Slax 15.0 还涉及到一个更新的关机程序，对设备的卸载处理更加完善。


考虑到 Slax 不再是一个基于 KDE 的发行版。因此，当你下载 Slackware 或 Debian 版本的 ISO 时，你得到的是一个基于 Fluxbox 的版本。


而对于 Debian 版本，你会发现它的更新是基于 **Debian 11.4** “Bullseye” 的。


### 下载 Slax 15.0 和 Slax 11.4


你无法找到基于 Slackware 的版本的 32 位版本，而只能找到基于 Debian 的。


其 ISO 文件可以在其官方网站上下载。如果你想以某种方式支持该项目，也可以选择购买。



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> **[Slax 15.0](https://www.slax.org/)**
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无论哪种情况，你都可以前往其 [Patreon 页面](https://patreon.com/slax/) 以示支持。


你对 Slax 15.0 的发布有什么看法？你试过了吗？




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via: <https://news.itsfoss.com/slax-15-release/>


作者：[Ankush Das](https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/) 选题：[lujun9972](https://github.com/lujun9972) 译者：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy) 校对：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)


本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出


OK
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Slax is one of the most interesting [lightweight Linux distributions](https://itsfoss.com/lightweight-linux-beginners/?ref=news.itsfoss.com).

It was also a suitable option for 32-bit systems, considering it is based on Slackware. If you are curious, Slackware is the oldest active Linux distribution and witnessed a major upgrade after 6 years, i.e, [Slackware 15](https://news.itsfoss.com/slackware-15-release/).

Slax also offered an alternative edition based on Debian, which is being actively maintained. Unfortunately, as mentioned by the creator in the blog post, the Slackware-based version (**Slax 14**) did not see an update for a long time (9 years).

So, it is refreshing to see a major upgrade finally to it in the form of **Slax 15.0**, along with a minor update to its Debian edition, i.e, **Slax 11.4.0**.

Interestingly, the release was available to its supporters back in July 2022. And now, it is available for everyone to download and try out.

Let me highlight what’s new.

## Slax 15.0 and Slax 11.4 Release

To address the key upgrade, Slax 15.0 brings along the improvements added to Slackware 15.0.

That should include the addition of [Linux Kernel 5.15 LTS](https://news.itsfoss.com/linux-kernel-5-15-release/), which should add enhanced NTFS driver support, and refinements for Intel/AMD processors. You may want to check the kernel flavors offered to get more built-in drivers, or the generic option to save memory and boot time warnings.

The release supports slackpkg with its plugin, which means you can install software from various repositories, including the official Slackware repo and a SlackOnly repo.

Slax 15.0 also involves an updated shutdown procedure with refined handling to unmount devices.

Considering Slax is no more a KDE-based distribution. So, you can expect a Fluxbox-based edition when you download the ISO for its Slackware or Debian-based edition.

When it comes to the Debian edition, you will find it based on **Debian 11.4** “Bullseye” update.

## Download Slax 15.0 and Slax 11.4

You cannot find a 32-bit version for the Slackware-based release, but only for the Debian-based ISO.

The ISO files are available to download on its official website. Optional purchase options are available as well if you want to support the project in a way.

In either case, you can head to its [Patreon page](https://patreon.com/slax/?ref=news.itsfoss.com) to show support.

*What do you think about the Slax 15.0 release? Have you tried it yet?*

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