Linux Mint 21.1 发布：大量的视觉变化和改进
Linux Mint

> 
> Linux Mint 21.1 带有一个新的默认主题和其他一些改进。
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> 


![](/data/attachment/album/202212/26/161830fesd3tsszrar343z.png)


Linux Mint 21 已经收到了它的第一个更新，即 **Linux Mint 21.1 “Vera”**。


如果你想了解 Linux Mint 21 “Venessa”，我们的官方点评应该能让你尽快了解：



> 
> **[Linux Mint 21：最好的发行版变得更好了](https://itsfoss.com/linux-mint-21-review/)**
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> 
> 


这个版本与通常的小版本相似。它包括了对外观、感觉和功能的各种变化，这些变化可能看起来很细微，但会影响用户体验。


让我们来看看主要的亮点。我们关注的是 Linux Mint 的 Cinnamon 版。


### Linux Mint 21.1 Vera：有什么新内容？


基于 **Ubuntu 22.04 LTS**，该版本的底层将继续使用 **Linux 5.15 LTS** 内核。


![](/data/attachment/album/202212/26/161831s3mxcn33j3c7fq5u.png)


#### ? 焕然一新的用户界面


当你第一次启动进入桌面时，你应该很快注意到光标的新外观。它默认采用了新的 Bibata 主题。


![](/data/attachment/album/202212/26/161832fffgkprrbmoh0liz.png)


光标、图标主题列表增加了一些新的主题，如 Yaru、Breeze 和 GoogleDot，以及传统的 DMZ 主题。


![](/data/attachment/album/202212/26/161832i1olt77v1wbtlzdc.png)


除了传统的 Mint-X、Mint-Y 和 Mint-Legacy 主题外，用户还可以找到一组独特的应用图标主题，这包括 Papirus、Breeze、Numix 和 Yaru。


![](/data/attachment/album/202212/26/161833vj2f2zo6k4rlkxbv.png)


另一件你可能会注意到的有趣的事情，默认的强调色不再是传统的绿色，这是因为 **桌面主题现在换成了 Aqua**。强调色库提供了更多鲜艳的颜色，使桌面看起来更干净、更有吸引力。


对于那些希望恢复传统外观的人，你可以在主题中选择 “Mint-Y-Legacy”。


此外，以前在桌面上可见的 **电脑、主文件夹、网络和垃圾箱图标** 被默认删除，它们可以在文件管理器中访问。主文件夹的图标则显示在面板上。如果你想恢复以前的方式，你可以通过进入 <ruby> 系统首选项 <rt>  System Preferences </rt></ruby> 来恢复。


#### ✨ 增强的驱动器管理器


由于驱动器管理器在用户模式下运行，所以当你启动它时不再要求输入密码。


![](/data/attachment/album/202212/26/161834ydblds55bk33bbkd.png)


有专门的屏幕来显示离线连接和检测到 <ruby> 现场 USB <rt>  Live USB </rt></ruby> 时的情况。你也应该发现挂载现场 USB 比以前更顺畅了。


![](/data/attachment/album/202212/26/161834g4yd12gsdupnvyvo.png)


对它也进行了一些修复。


Packagekit 现在可以清除已删除的驱动程序和软件包。这解决了一个众所周知的问题，即用户想要在不同版本的英伟达驱动之间进行切换。


此外，Debconf 也进行了修补，以解决启用安全启动时英伟达驱动程序的一个问题。


#### ?‍? Flatpak 集成和软件管理器的改进


很高兴看到 <ruby> 软件管理器 <rt>  Software Manager </rt></ruby> 和 <ruby> 更新管理器 <rt>  Update Manager </rt></ruby> 都支持 Flatpak 了。


安装和更新 Flatpak 应用程序的过程没有什么不同，应该是很容易的。


![](/data/attachment/album/202212/26/161835ym8rczbc5bn7tuw8.png)


例如，软件管理器已被更新，以帮助区分用户正在查看的应用程序是哪个版本：Flatpak 版本还是系统版本。还有一个下拉框，用于在一个应用程序的系统版本和 Flatpak 版本之间切换。


卸载 Flatpak 应用程序和快捷方式不再需要密码了。在进行多项操作时也是如此。


#### ? 对 XApp 的改进


用户现在可以配置登录屏幕的光标大小和主题。以前，这些设置是全局设置。


另一方面，Warpinator 获得了更好的安全性，而 <ruby> WebApp 管理器 <rt>  WebApp Manager </rt></ruby> 在编辑 WebApp 时具有额外的设置，包括私人浏览和导航栏。


#### ⭐ 新的 ISO 验证工具


在大多数情况下，人们想验证一个下载的 ISO 镜像的完整性。


因此，更简单方便的方法是，你可以通过右击 ISO 镜像，选择 “<ruby> 验证 <rt>  Verify </rt></ruby>”来完成。这就打开了 <ruby> ISO 验证 <rt>  ISO Verification </rt></ruby>工具，你可以在那里填写必要的细节来进行验证。


![](/data/attachment/album/202212/26/161836dt64t4tndtzr90mn.png)


值得注意的是，对于 Linux Mint 和 Ubuntu 的 ISO 镜像，SHA256sum 和 GPG 文件的 URL 是自动填写的。


#### ? Cinnamon 5.6 桌面


Linux Mint 的旗舰桌面环境也有一些微小的视觉更新和变化。


在桌面的面板上，你会注意到主菜单和应用程序之间有一个细细的分隔线。像 Windows 一样，在最右边的角落里增加了一个新的角栏小程序，可配置，并支持创新的操作。


![](/data/attachment/album/202212/26/161836l0p970ppupfnqmmz.png)


说到视觉效果，默认的文件管理器 Nemo 已经经历了一些变化：


* 当选择一个或多个项目时，只有名称保持高亮，而图标则没有。
* 日期现在以等宽字体显示。
* 路径栏也得到了一些改进。


你可以毫不费力地访问 <ruby> 显示设置 <rt>  Display Settings </rt></ruby>，因为它的快捷方式已被添加到桌面的上下文菜单中。


### ?️ 其他改进措施


其他两个桌面环境已经分别更新到 **MATE 1.26** 和 **XFCE 4.16**。


美术作品集也得到了扩展，包括几张很酷的壁纸。


虽然我们只介绍了这个版本的主要亮点，但你可以通过 [官方更新日志](https://www.linuxmint.com/rel_vera_cinnamon_whatsnew.php) 了解更多细节。


### 获得 Linux Mint 21.1


现有的 Mint 用户应该得到通知，可以通过更新管理器轻松升级到 Mint 21.1。


那些想要重新安装 Linux Mint 的人可以从 [官方下载页面](https://www.linuxmint.com/download.php) 获得 ISO。



> 
> **[Linux Mint 21.1](https://www.linuxmint.com/download.php)**
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> 
> 


如果你的网络较慢或不稳定，你也可以 [使用 Torrent 链接](https://linuxmint.com/torrents/)。




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via: <https://news.itsfoss.com/linux-mint-21-1-release/>


作者：[Rishabh Moharir](https://news.itsfoss.com/author/rishabh/) 选题：[lkxed](https://github.com/lkxed) 译者：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy) 校对：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)


本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出


OK
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Linux Mint 21 has received its first update as **Linux Mint 21.1 "Vera."** If you want to learn about Linux Mint 21 "Venessa," our official review should get you up to speed:

[Linux Mint 21 Review: Best Distro Just Got a Little BetterLinux Mint is undoubtedly the best distribution for the beginners. The Mint 21 release makes it a bit better in terms of features and functionalities.](https://itsfoss.com/linux-mint-21-review/?ref=news.itsfoss.com)![](https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/linux-mint-21-review.png)


![](https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/linux-mint-21-review.png)

This release is similar to the usual point releases. However, it includes various changes to the look, feel, and features that could look subtle but will affect the user experience.

Let's take a look at the major highlights. We focus on Linux Mint's Cinnamon edition.

## Linux Mint 21.1 Vera: What's New?

The release will continue to use the **Linux 5.15 LTS** kernel under the hood, based on **Ubuntu 22.04 LTS**.

![](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/12/Home.png)

### 👀 A Refreshed User Interface

When you first boot into the desktop, you should quickly notice the new look of the cursor. It features the new Bibata theme by default.

![linux mint's new cursor icon](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/12/bibata.png)

The cursor icon theme inventory has new options like Yaru, Breeze, and GoogleDot along with the traditional DMZ theme.

![](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/12/Themes.png)

Users will also find a unique set of app icon themes to choose from in addition to the traditional Mint-X, Mint-Y, and Mint-Legacy themes. This includes Papirus, Breeze, Numix, and Yaru.

![linux mint aqua theme](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/12/linux-mint-new-look.png)

Another interesting thing you may notice is the default accent color isn't the traditional green anymore, and that's because the **desktop theme is now switched to Aqua**. The accent color library offers more vibrant colors and gives the desktop a clean and attractive look.

For those who want the legacy look back, there exists a "**Mint-Y-Legacy**" option in the theme options.

Moreover, the **Computer, Home, Networks, and Trash icons** previously visible on the desktop are removed by default and can be accessed in the file manager. The Home folder icon is displayed on the panel instead. If you want to return the old arrangement, you can do so by heading to the **system** **preferences**.

[Insync - Google Drive, OneDrive, and Dropbox Syncing on Linux, Windows & MacGive all your computers & files the power of Google Drive, OneDrive, and Dropbox. Sync, use & share your files directly from Explorer, Nautilus, Caja, Nemo & Finder.](https://www.insynchq.com/?fp_ref=chmod777&ref=news.itsfoss.com)![](https://d2t3ff60b2tol4.cloudfront.net/c/7/4aEGX-/insync_og.png)


![](https://d2t3ff60b2tol4.cloudfront.net/c/7/4aEGX-/insync_og.png)

### ✨ Enhanced Drive Manager

The Drive Manager no longer requests a password when you launch it since it runs in user mode.

![linux mint driver manager offline](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/12/Drivemanager1.png)

There are dedicated screens for offline connectivity and when a live USB is detected. You should also find the mounting of the live USB smoother than before.

![usb screen drive manager linux mint](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/12/DriverManager2.png)

There have been a couple of fixes to it as well.

Packagekit now purges removed drivers and packages. This solves a commonly known issue where users want to switch between different versions of the NVIDIA driver.

Additionally, Debconf has been patched to address an issue for NVIDIA drivers when Secure Boot was enabled.

### 👨💻 Flatpak Integration and Software Manager Improvements

It is nice to see that both the **Software Manager** and **Update Manager** have received support for Flatpaks.

The procedure for installing and updating Flatpak applications is not very different and should be a breeze.

![](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/12/Software_Manager.png)

For instance, the Software Manager has been updated to help differentiate which version of an app, Flatpak, or system the user is looking at. There's also a drop-down box for switching between the system and Flatpak versions of an app.

Uninstalling Flatpak applications and shortcuts doesn't require a password anymore. The same applies when multiple operations are being performed.

### 🔨 Improvements for XApps

Users can now configure the login screen's cursor size and theme. Previously, these settings were set globally.

On the other hand, Warpinator gets better security while the WebApp Manager features additional settings when editing Web Apps, including private browsing and a navigation bar.

### ⭐ New ISO Verification Tool

In most cases, one wants to verify the integrity of a downloaded ISO image.

Thus to make things easier, you can do this by right-clicking on the ISO image and selecting "**Verify**." This opens up the ISO Verification tool, where you can fill in the necessary details for the verification process.

![](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/12/ISOVerify.png)

A cool thing to note is that the URLs to the SHA256sum and GPG files are filled in automatically for Linux Mint and Ubuntu ISO images.

### 🎨 Cinnamon 5.6 Desktop

Linux Mint's flagship desktop environment has received minor visual updates and changes.

On the desktop's panel, you will notice a thin separator between the home menu and the applications. Like Windows, a new corner bar applet has been added to the right-most corner, configurable, and supports innovative actions.

![](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/12/Folder.png)

Coming to the visuals, Nemo - the default file manager - has undergone a few changes.

- When selecting one or more items, only the name remains highlighted, while the icon doesn't.
- The dates are now displayed in monospace fonts.
- The path bar has also received some improvements.

You can effortlessly access the Display Settings as its shortcut has been added to the desktop's context menu.

### Related Read 📖

[15 Ways to Tweak Nemo File Manager in Linux to Get More Out of it - It’s FOSSNemo is a good file manager with plenty of features. You can further enhance your experience by using these extensions, tweaks and tips.](https://itsfoss.com/nemo-tweaks/?ref=news.itsfoss.com)![](https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/nemo-tweaks.png)


![](https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/nemo-tweaks.png)

## 🛠️ Other Improvements

The other two desktop environments have been updated to **MATE 1.26 and XFCE 4.16**, respectively.

The artwork collection has also been expanded to include several cool wallpapers.

While we've only covered key highlights of this release, you can go through the [official changelog](https://www.linuxmint.com/rel_vera_cinnamon_whatsnew.php?ref=news.itsfoss.com) for more details.

## Getting Linux Mint 21.1

Existing Mint users should be notified and can easily upgrade to Mint 21.1 through the update manager.

Those looking for a fresh installation of Linux Mint can get the ISO from the [official download page](https://www.linuxmint.com/download.php?ref=news.itsfoss.com).

You can also [get torrent links](https://linuxmint.com/torrents/?ref=news.itsfoss.com) if you have slow or inconsistent internet.

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