Kali Linux 2023.4 发布：首度支持树莓派 5，并搭载 GNOME 45
Kali Linux 网络安全
![](/data/attachment/album/202312/12/122407yafs8zefffdf8xa9.jpg)



> 
> 2023 年最后的 Kali Linux 更新已经来临。
> 
> 
> 


作为众所周知的专注于网络安全的 Linux 发行版，Kali Linux 推出了新版本 **Kali Linux 2023.4**，其中带有一些重大更新。


这一新版距离 [Kali 2023.3 版本](https://news.itsfoss.com/kali-linux-2023-3-release/) 发布不过数月，让我们一起探讨一下此次更新都带来了哪些内容。


### ? Kali Linux 2023.4: 新增了什么？


作为 **2023 年度 Kali 的压轴版本**，Kali Linux 2023.4 专注于提供一些新的平台选项，以及它们基础架构的一些更新。


几个**关键亮点**包括:


* 支持树莓派 5
* 集成 GNOME 45
* Vagrant 中加入了对 Hyper-V 的支持


#### 支持树莓派 5


Kali Linux 2023.4 版本已经支持 [树莓派 5](https://news.itsfoss.com/raspberry-pi-5/) 单板计算机。


你既可以 **手动构建镜像**，也可以下载新提供的 [专用镜像](https://www.kali.org/get-kali/#kali-arm)，甚至可以使用 [Raspberry Pi Imager](https://www.raspberrypi.com/software/) 软件自动处理。


开发者也提到，[Nexmon](https://github.com/seemoo-lab/nexmon) **支持的内置 Wi-Fi 芯片上尚不能使用**，他们建议用户使用外部设备进行模式监控或帧注入。


#### 集成 GNOME 45


Kali Linux 2023.4 版本引入了全新的 [GNOME 45](https://news.itsfoss.com/gnome-45-release/)。你可以尝试使用**全新的药丸形工作区切换器**，**更优化的系统设置**，以及**新的或已更新的核心应用程序**，等等。


Kali Linux 团队也进行了**自定义的调整**，以进一步改善用户体验。他们采用了**改进的 Nautilus 搜索功能**，在许多应用中**实现了全高侧边栏**，并且还**更新了多种主题**。


#### Vagrant 中的 Hyper-V 支持


Kali Linux 的 [Vagrant 版本](https://app.vagrantup.com/kalilinux/boxes/rolling) 现在含有一个 Hyper-V 环境。如果你对此不熟悉，[Vagrant](https://www.vagrantup.com/) 是一个开源的 [Docker 替代方案](https://linuxhandbook.com/docker-alternatives/)，可以帮助你构建和管理便携式的虚拟机环境。


#### ?️ 其他改变与提升


除了上述的特点外，还有一些其他显著的变化：


* 在日本和塞尔维亚设置了**新的下载镜像**。
* 启用 [Mirrorbits](https://github.com/etix/mirrorbits) 来进行 Kali 的**镜像重定向**。
* 在 [AWS](https://aws.amazon.com/marketplace/pp/prodview-fznsw3f7mq7to) 和 [Azure](https://azuremarketplace.microsoft.com/en/marketplace/apps/kali-linux.kali?tab=overview) 市场上提供了新的 **Kali Linux ARM64/AMD64 版本**。
* 在网络仓库中添加了**大量新的工具**。


你可以查阅官方 [发布博客](https://www.kali.org/blog/kali-linux-2023-4-release/)，获取更多信息。


### ? 如何获取 Kali Linux 2023.4


你可以在 [官方网站](https://www.kali.org/get-kali/) 下载到 Kali Linux 2023.4 版本。



> 
> **[Kali Linux 2023.4](https://www.kali.org/get-kali/#kali-platforms)**
> 
> 
> 


**对于现有的用户**，可以通过运行下述命令来升级到最新版本：



```
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade

```

? 期待尝试这个版本的新特性吗？欢迎在下方分享你的感受！


*（题图：DA/a3379b67-99cc-4962-a8f2-cc46b831255c）*




---


via: <https://news.itsfoss.com/kali-linux-2023-4-release/>


作者：[Sourav Rudra](https://news.itsfoss.com/author/sourav/) 选题：[lujun9972](https://github.com/lujun9972) 译者：[ChatGPT](https://linux.cn/lctt/ChatGPT) 校对：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)


本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出


OK
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![](/assets/images/pikapods-banner-v3.webp)

Kali Linux, the popular [hacking-focused Linux distro](https://itsfoss.com/linux-hacking-penetration-testing/?ref=news.itsfoss.com) has a new release in the form of **Kali Linux 2023.4**, which offers some important changes.

This comes only a few months after the [Kali 2023.3 release](https://news.itsfoss.com/kali-linux-2023-3-release/), so let's dive in and see what's in store.

**Suggested Read **📖

[10 Best Linux Distributions for Hacking & Pen Testing [2023]The best Linux distros that can help you learn hacking and pentesting.](https://itsfoss.com/linux-hacking-penetration-testing/?ref=news.itsfoss.com)![](https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/distros-for-hacking-and-penetration-testing.png)


![](https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/distros-for-hacking-and-penetration-testing.png)

## 🆕 Kali Linux 2023.4: What's New?

![a screenshot of kali linux 2023.4 neofetch output](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/12/Kali_Linux_2023.4.png)

Being **Kali's final release for 2023**, Kali Linux 2023.4 focuses on providing a few new platform offerings, and some updates to their infrastructure.

Some **key highlights** include:

**Raspberry Pi 5 Support****Inclusion of GNOME 45****Hyper-V Support in Vagrant**

### Raspberry Pi 5 Support

This has been one of the most sought after; Kali Linux 2023.4 features support for the [Raspberry Pi 5](https://news.itsfoss.com/raspberry-pi-5/) single-board computer.

You can either **build the image manually**, or download the new [dedicated image](https://www.kali.org/get-kali/?ref=news.itsfoss.com#kali-arm) that can also be automated using the [Raspberry Pi Imager](https://www.raspberrypi.com/software/?ref=news.itsfoss.com) software.

The developers have also mentioned that **Nexmon**** support is not functional** with the built-in Wi-Fi chip for now. They suggest users to use an external card to be able to monitor modes or frame injections.

### Inclusion of GNOME 45

![a screenshot of kali linux 2023.4 with gnome](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/12/Kali_Linux_2023.4_b.png)

Kali Linux 2023.4 sees the debut of [GNOME 45](https://news.itsfoss.com/gnome-45-release/) in all its *Activity-button-less* avatar. You can expect to take advantage of the **new pill-shaped workspace switcher**, **improved system settings**, **new/updated Core apps** and more.

The Kali Linux team has also done **some tweaks of their own** to improve the experience even further. They have **improved the** **speed of the search functionality in Nautilus**, **implemented full-height sidebars** in many apps, and **updated various themes.**

**Suggested Read **📖

[GNOME 45 Release Ditches the “Activities” ButtonThe latest and greatest of GNOME desktop is here.](https://news.itsfoss.com/gnome-45-release/)![](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/gnome-45-release.png)


![](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/gnome-45-release.png)

### Hyper-V Support in Vagrant

Kali Linux's [Vagrant offering](https://app.vagrantup.com/kalilinux/boxes/rolling?ref=news.itsfoss.com) now includes a Hyper-V environment. If you are not familiar, [Vagrant](https://www.vagrantup.com/?ref=news.itsfoss.com) is a source-available [Docker alternative](https://linuxhandbook.com/docker-alternatives/?ref=news.itsfoss.com) that can be used to build and manage portable virtual machine environments.

### 🛠️ Other Changes and Improvements

Other than the above-mentioned, here are a few other notable changes:

**New download mirrors**in Japan and Serbia.- A transition to
[Mirrorbits](https://github.com/etix/mirrorbits?ref=news.itsfoss.com)for**handling mirror redirection**for Kali. - New
**Kali Linux ARM64/AMD64 offerings**on[Amazon AWS](https://aws.amazon.com/marketplace/pp/prodview-fznsw3f7mq7to?ref=news.itsfoss.com)and[Microsoft Azure](https://azuremarketplace.microsoft.com/en/marketplace/apps/kali-linux.kali?tab=overview&ref=news.itsfoss.com)marketplaces. - And a
**plethora of new tools**that have been added to the network repositories.

You can go through the official [release blog](https://www.kali.org/blog/kali-linux-2023-4-release/?ref=news.itsfoss.com) to learn more about this release.

## 📥 Get Kali Linux 2023.4

This release of Kali Linux is available from the [official website](https://www.kali.org/get-kali/?ref=news.itsfoss.com).

**For existing users**, you can update to the latest release by running the following command:

`sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade`


*💬 Excited to try out this release? Share your thoughts with us below!*

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