CachyOS：基于 Arch 的发行版，具有速度和易用性
Arch

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> 面向新手和专家的以性能为中心的基于 Arch 的发行版。
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![cachyOS](/data/attachment/album/202304/13/155906rnajlnlzqz8kf8z0.jpg)


Arch Linux 适合于那些想在其系统上使用 Linux 的寻求挑战的高级用户。


然而，许多 [基于 Arch 的发行版](https://itsfoss.com/arch-based-linux-distros/?ref=news.itsfoss.com) 也可以使新用户通过简化操作来进入这个发行版家族。比如说，Garuda Linux、Manjaro Linux 等就适合新用户。


其中一个令人感兴趣的选项是 **CachyOS**。


好吧，你可能已经知道 [blendOS](https://news.itsfoss.com/blendos/)（它也是一个基于 Arch 的发行版，仍在开发中）。但这个和它一点也不一样，如果你正在探索基于 Arch 的发行版，你可以尝试一下。


### CachyOS 概述


![cachyos home with cachyos theme](/data/attachment/album/202304/13/155934icq38pwviyhw4qhb.jpg)


CachyOS 为各种用户量身定制，无论你是专家还是新手。即使它相当新，也可以作为稳定版本使用。


它旨在提供极速体验，同时提供可定制性和稳定性。


所有这些都牢记安全性。


CachyOS 的一些重要亮点包括：


* 用 LTO 和 x86-64-v3 优化编译的桌面软件包。
* 可选择通过在线安装的桌面环境（包括 i3、bspwm 和 Openbox 窗口管理器）。
* 离线和在线安装方式
* 基于 GUI 和 CLI 的安装方式
* 优化的 Linux 内核，带有先进的 BORE 调度程序以增强性能和可靠性


### 初步印象


CachyOS 看起来像是一个精心打磨过的发行版。当我使用 ISO 启动虚拟机时，我注意到它确实支持英伟达显卡，这是一个很好的开端。


![](/data/attachment/album/202304/13/155934as3r3fr3dr73dmdd.jpg)


然后，使用离线或在线安装过程的方式很有帮助。通过在线安装过程，你可以根据自己的喜好安装桌面环境或窗口管理器。


完成后，欢迎屏幕从一开始就提供了所有基本功能。所以，这一点也很好。


![cachyos welcome screen](/data/attachment/album/202304/13/155934ymiwbsdxwwdp5idi.jpg)


你可以在欢迎屏幕上安装软件包、启用系统特定的设置以及调整应用程序/内核内容。当然，新手不应该做任何他们不知道的事情，但是这些都可以访问是很好的。


![cachyos hello welcome screen tweak options](/data/attachment/album/202304/13/155934fp1ulu0upf0y80up.jpg)


我尝试了 CachyOS 的 KDE 版本，它看起来很不错。


出于某种原因，主题是 KDE 的默认 Breeze Dark。我希望它可以开箱即用 CachyOS 的自定义主题。


![cachyos homescreen with file manager using kde breeze dark theme](/data/attachment/album/202304/13/155935y9u8af19syfzu565.jpg)


所以，我不得不前往主题管理器设置并应用 CachyOS 主题，让它看起来独一无二。


![](/data/attachment/album/202304/13/155936qtrcptviqt0pqrtr.jpg)


它使用 Fish shell，打开终端，你就能看到非常出色的外观和感觉。


![cachyos fish shell](/data/attachment/album/202304/13/155936i5rrrewawzaewpwe.jpg)


性能和安全性增强是其核心。因此，如果你不确定这代表了什么，你可以与其它发行版进行仔细比较。然而，根据一些 Reddit 上的主题，一些用户提到了它提升了 10-20% 的性能。


你可以阅读 CachyOS 的 [Phoronix 的性能分析](https://www.phoronix.com/review/cachyos-linux-perf?ref=news.itsfoss.com) 来了解更多。


与其他发行版不同，它具有自己的 Web 浏览器，即 Firefox 的一个复刻，并针对隐私和安全性进行了修改/增强。然而，它没有默认的视频播放器，这个应该是为了迎合新用户。


总体感觉像是一个经过深思熟虑的开箱即用的发行版。最重要的是，它的 [文档](https://wiki.cachyos.org/?ref=news.itsfoss.com) 非常到位，对初学者很有用。


### 下载 CachyOS


你可以在其 [官方网站](https://cachyos.org/?ref=news.itsfoss.com) 上找到 CachyOS 的 KDE 和 GNOME 版本。XFce 版本正在制作中。当然，你可以使用在线安装过程安装其他任何东西。



> 
> **[CachyOS](https://cachyos.org/?ref=news.itsfoss.com)**
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此外，如果你对他们在幕后所做的定制感到好奇，你可以浏览它的 [GitHub 页面](https://github.com/cachyos?ref=news.itsfoss.com)。




---


via: <https://news.itsfoss.com/cachyos/>


作者：[Ankush Das](https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/) 选题：[lkxed](https://github.com/lkxed/) 译者：[geekpi](https://github.com/geekpi) 校对：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)


本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出


OK
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Arch Linux is suitable for advanced users looking for a challenge to use Linux on their system.

However, many [Arch-based distributions](https://itsfoss.com/arch-based-linux-distros/?ref=news.itsfoss.com) have made it possible for new users to get into the distribution family by making things easier. Options like Garuda Linux, Manjaro Linux, and others make it convenient for new users.

And one of the exciting options among them is **CachyOS**.

Well, you might already know about [blendOS](https://news.itsfoss.com/blendos/) (which is also an Arch-based distro, still in the works). It is not remotely similar, but if you are exploring Arch-based distros, you can check it out.

**Suggested Read **📖

[Top 10 User-friendly Arch-Based Linux Distributions [2023]Want to experience Arch Linux without the hassle of the complicated installation and setup? Here are a few user-friendly Arch-based Linux distributions.](https://itsfoss.com/arch-based-linux-distros/?ref=news.itsfoss.com)![](https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/03/arch-distros.png)


![](https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/03/arch-distros.png)

## CachyOS: Overview

CachyOS is tailored for all users, whether you are an expert or just starting out. It is available as a stable release even though it is fairly new.

It aims to provide a blazing-fast experience and offer customizability and stability simultaneously.

All of this keeping security in mind.

![cachyos home with cachyos theme](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/cachy-os-home.jpg)

Some of the critical highlights of CachyOS include the following:

**Desktop****packages compiled with****LTO and x86-64-v3 optimization**.**Choice of desktop environments**with online installation process (including i3, bspwm, and Openbox window managers)**Offline and Online installation**options**GUI and CLI-based installation**options**Optimized Linux Kernel**with advanced BORE Scheduler for enhanced performance and reliability

## Initial Impression

CachyOS looks like a well-polished distribution. When I used the ISO to spin up a virtual machine, I noticed that it does support NVIDIA cards, which is a nice touch.

![](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/cachy-os-installer.jpg)

And then, the option to use an offline or online installation process was helpful. With the online installation process, you can install desktop environments or window managers as per your preference.

Once done, the welcome screen provided all the essential abilities from the get-go. So, good points for that as well.

![cachyos welcome screen](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/cachy-os-hello.jpg)

You can install packages, enable system-specific settings, and tweak application/kernel stuff from the welcome screen. Of course, a newbie should not do anything they do not know, but it is good to have everything accessible.

![cachyos hello welcome screen tweak options](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/cachyos-app-tweaks.jpg)

I tried the KDE edition of CachyOS, which looks pretty good.

For some reason, the theme was KDE's default Breeze Dark. I expected it to have CachyOS's customized theme out of the box.

![cachyos homescreen with file manager using kde breeze dark theme](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/cachyos-home.jpg)

So, I had to head to the theme manager settings and apply the CachyOS theme for it to look unique.

![](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/cachyos-nord-theme.jpg)

It utilizes the fish shell, making the terminal look and feel excellent out of the box.

![cachyos fish shell](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/cachy-os-fish-shell.jpg)

Performance and security enhancements are at their core. So, if you are unsure about the claims, you will have to compare things closely with another distro. However, per a couple of Reddit threads, some users mention a 10-20% performance uplift.

You can read [Phoronix's performance analysis](https://www.phoronix.com/review/cachyos-linux-perf?ref=news.itsfoss.com) of CachyOS for additional insights.

Unlike other distributions, it features its own web browser, a fork of Firefox, with modifications/enhancements for privacy and security. However, it missed out on a default video player, which should be given to cater to new users.

**Overall**: It feels like a well-thought-out distribution out of the box. To add a cherry on top, its [documentation](https://wiki.cachyos.org/?ref=news.itsfoss.com) is on point and incredibly useful for beginners.

**Suggested Read **📖

[carbonOS: This Upcoming Independent Distro is All About UX and Robust ExperiencecarbonOS is a new upcoming distro on the radar. Explore more about it here.](https://news.itsfoss.com/carbonos/)![](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/03/carbon-os-first-look.png)


![](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/03/carbon-os-first-look.png)

## Download CachyOS

You can find KDE and GNOME editions of CachyOS on its [official website](https://cachyos.org/?ref=news.itsfoss.com). An XFCE edition is in the works. Of course, you can install anything else using its online installation process.

Additionally, you can explore its [GitHub page](https://github.com/cachyos?ref=news.itsfoss.com) if you are curious about the customizations they make under the hood.

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