你可能错过的 2023 年 9 个值得关注的 Linux 发行版
Linux 发行版
![](/data/attachment/album/202401/03/153319iohvnv1bpddphnnz.jpg)



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> 你在 2023 年发现了哪些新的发布版本？有没有哪个发行版让你眼前一亮？
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在 2023 年我们看到许多现有的 Linux 发行版得到了进步，同时还出现了一些全新的、对不变性等特性有着特殊关注的发行版。


虽然有许多为 [高级用户设计的发行版](https://itsfoss.com/advanced-linux-distros/)，以及一些 [对初学者十分友好的发行版](https://itsfoss.com/best-linux-beginners/)，但在 2023 年仍有一些发行版没有得到广泛关注。这些发行版各有特色，不同寻常。


下面，就让我来介绍下**你可能漏掉的 9 个有趣的 Linux 发行版**。


### 1、Zinc


![](/data/attachment/album/202401/03/153346neccucf9lmt97f95.jpg)


[Zinc](https://news.itsfoss.com/zinc-distro/) 是一个基于 Ubuntu 的干净利落的发行版，它配备了 XFCE 和 Nemo 文件管理器，是一个新推出的产品，致力于提供无需过多配置就能顺利使用的体验。



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> **[Zinc](https://teejeetech.com/tag/zinc/)**
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### 2、Bazzite


![](/data/attachment/album/202401/03/153347t377xxxrooekfegg.jpg)


你是否想过一款**专为游戏打造的 Linux 发行版**呢？[Bazzite](https://news.itsfoss.com/bazzite/) 就是如此，它是一个基于 Fedora 的，专为 Linux 游戏制定的发行版。


它提供了**预装的英伟达专有驱动程序**，用来**运行安卓应用**的 [Waydroid](https://waydro.id/) 系统，甚至有为 [Steam Deck](https://store.steampowered.com/steamdeck) **专门定制的 ISO**。



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> **[Bazzite](https://github.com/ublue-os/bazzite/releases)**
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### 3、Exodia OS


![](/data/attachment/album/202401/03/153348j50e705crurn78or.jpg)


[Exodia OS](https://news.itsfoss.com/exodia-os/) 是一个基于 Arch Linux，**专门为网络安全爱好者设计的 Linux 发行版**。这个操作系统可以做到高度的扩展性，由一支网络安全专家团队开发，而且**预装了许多网络安全工具**，还**支持与微软 PowerShell 的整合**等功能。


Exodia OS 也很可能成为一个不错的 Kali Linux 替代品！



> 
> **[Exodia OS](https://github.com/Exodia-OS/exodia-home-ISO/releases)**
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### 4、risiOS


![](/data/attachment/album/202401/03/153348qabnsa661967oqoo.jpg)


[risiOS](https://news.itsfoss.com/risi-os/) 是另一款基于 Fedora 的优秀发行版，被 [认为](https://itsfoss.com/best-fedora-linux-distributions/) 是当前最好的发行版之一。它的目标是提供简单易用的用户体验，同时整合了一些引人注目的图形界面工具。


它**内置多款实用应用程序**。你还可以添加 “*网络应用*”，让你无需打开浏览器就能直接从桌面访问网站。



> 
> **[risiOS](https://risi.io/)**
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### 5、EasyOS


![](/data/attachment/album/202401/03/153348d3b6bt63dkdbm3lt.jpg)


[EasyOS](https://news.itsfoss.com/easyos/) 的开发者将其描述为一种 “*新范式*”。这对一个 Linux 发行版来说，似乎是一个相当大的口号。然而，这个宣称似乎相当可靠。


它是一款**对容器友好，且主要使用内存来处理存储操作的发行版**，这也导致了应用和容器的启动速度非常快。



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> **[EasyOS](https://distro.ibiblio.org/easyos/amd64/releases/kirkstone/)**
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### 6、CachyOS


[CachyOS](https://news.itsfoss.com/cachyos/) 是一款**基于 Arch 的发行版**，适合大多数用户，提供了诸如多重桌面环境、优化过的 Linux 内核版本、及基于 GUI/CLI 的安装方式等特性。


整体的设计和感觉也较为出色，上述链接中的评论中有更多细节。



> 
> **[CachyOS](https://cachyos.org/)**
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### 7、rlxOS


![](/data/attachment/album/202401/03/153349vez3pv9n4hh3hvqx.jpg)


是时候介绍一款 [不可变的 Linux 发行版](https://itsfoss.com/immutable-linux-distros/) 了。[rlxOS](https://news.itsfoss.com/rlxos/) 是一款独立发行版，着重于对操作系统的核心和工作部件提供更强控制。


它采用了一种滚动式的 [发布策略](https://itsfoss.com/rolling-release/)，让你在有重大更新时，无需重新安装它。rlxOS 也**积极关注隐私，原生支持 Flatpaks**。



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> **[rlxOS](https://rlxos.dev/downloads/)**
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### 8、carbonOS


![](/data/attachment/album/202401/03/153349ssmmixxp4g8wk5so.jpg)


[carbonOS](https://news.itsfoss.com/carbonos/) 是另一款 [独立 Linux 发行版](https://itsfoss.com/independent-linux-distros/)，重点是提供直观的用户体验。它搭载了 GNOME 桌面环境，包含一些引人注目的特性，如**原子式的更新**、**对 Flatpak/容器的优先支持**，以及**优秀的使用体验**等。



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> **[carbonOS](https://carbon.sh/)**
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### 9、blendOS


最后，我们讲述 [blendOS](https://news.itsfoss.com/blendos/)。这款发行版的目标宏大：**一个致力于替代现有的所有 Linux 发行版的发行版**，具有不可变的特性。


为了实现这样的目标，blendOS **支持大多数流行的包管理器**，如 `apt`、`dnf`、`pacman`、`yum`、`yay`，支持**多种桌面环境**，并且在桌面上**整合了** [Flathub 应用商店](https://flathub.org/en)。



> 
> **[blendOS](https://blendos.co/)**
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至此，这个列表就介绍完了。**2023 年对新的发行版来说，是个丰富而忙碌的一年**，我已经迫不及待地想看看 2024 年会涌现出怎样的创新。


? 那么你呢，你打算试试这份列表中的哪条？或者，我有没有漏掉其他值得关注的发行版呢？


*（题图：DA/5c42ce07-80d6-4a9e-9bde-e9519d709cc0）*




---


via: <https://news.itsfoss.com/interesting-distros-missed-in-2023/>


作者：[Sourav Rudra](https://news.itsfoss.com/author/sourav/) 选题：[lujun9972](https://github.com/lujun9972) 译者：[ChatGPT](https://linux.cn/lctt/ChatGPT) 校对：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)


本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出


OK
![](/assets/images/pikapods-banner-v3.webp)


![](/assets/images/pikapods-banner-v3.webp)

We saw many existing Linux distributions become better in 2023, and some new ones joining the club with a focus on immutability, among other things.

Even though there are plenty of [distros for advanced users](https://itsfoss.com/advanced-linux-distros/?ref=news.itsfoss.com), and quite a few [beginner-friendly distros](https://itsfoss.com/best-linux-beginners/?ref=news.itsfoss.com), there were a handful that flew under the radar in 2023. These are quite different in their own right.

So, join me as I take you through** nine interesting Linux distributions** that you may have missed in 2023.

## 1. Asmi

![a screenshot of zinc](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/12/Zinc.jpg)

Asmi (formerly [Zinc](https://news.itsfoss.com/zinc-distro/)) is a neat** Ubuntu-based distro** that features XFCE and the Nemo File Manager, it is a relatively new offering that focuses on providing a good out-of-the box experience without the need to fiddle around much.

## 2. Bazzite

![a screenshot of bazzite with a neofetch output](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/12/Bazzite.jpg)

How about **a Linux distribution tailored for gaming**?, [Bazzite](https://news.itsfoss.com/bazzite/) is a Fedora-based distro that has been built for gaming on Linux.

It offers things like **preinstalled proprietary Nvidia drivers**, a [Waydroid](https://waydro.id/?ref=news.itsfoss.com) implementation for **running Android apps** and even has **a dedicated ISO for the **[Steam Deck](https://store.steampowered.com/steamdeck?ref=news.itsfoss.com).

**Suggested Read **📖

[Bazzite: A Distro for Linux Gaming on Steam Deck and PCsGear up for gaming on Linux desktop or the Steam Deck. That sounds exciting!](https://news.itsfoss.com/bazzite/)![](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/bazzite-first-look-ft.png)


![](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/bazzite-first-look-ft.png)

## 3. Exodia OS

![a screenshot of exodia os](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/12/Exodia.jpg)

[Exodia OS](https://news.itsfoss.com/exodia-os/) is **a Linux distro for cybersecurity enthusiasts **based on Arch Linux** **that is highly extensible. Developed by a team of cybersecurity experts, this distro **features many preinstalled Cybersecurity tools**, **integration for Microsoft PowerShell**, and more.

This can be a nice alternative to Kali Linux too!

![Follow It's FOSS on Google News](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/Follow-us-on-Google-News.png)


![Follow It's FOSS on Google News](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/Follow-us-on-Google-News.png)

## 4. risiOS

![a screenshot of risios](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/12/risiOS.jpg)

[risiOS](https://news.itsfoss.com/risi-os/) is yet another **Fedora-based distro** that [is counted](https://itsfoss.com/best-fedora-linux-distributions/?ref=news.itsfoss.com) among the best ones out there. It focuses on providing an easy-to-use user experience while also integrating some impressive GUI tools.

It also **comes loaded with plenty of useful applications**. You can also add** **“*Web Apps*”, which let you access websites directly from the desktop without the need of a browser.

## 5. EasyOS

![a screenshot of easyos](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/12/EasyOS.jpg)

The creator of [EasyOS](https://news.itsfoss.com/easyos/) calls it as the “*new paradigm*”. For a Linux distro this is a pretty big claim. However, this claim seems to hold up pretty well.

It is** a container-friendly distro that uses RAM to handle most storage operations**, which also results in very fast app and container launches.

**Suggested Read **📖

[EasyOS: An Experimental Distro With Unique QualitiesEasyOS may not be for everyone, but it is an exciting distro to check out.](https://news.itsfoss.com/easyos/)![](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/08/easy-os-first-look.jpg)


![](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/08/easy-os-first-look.jpg)

## 6. CachyOS

[CachyOS](https://news.itsfoss.com/cachyos/) is **an Arch-based distro** which is a good fit for most and offers things like **multiple desktop environments**, **an optimized version of the Linux kernel**, **GUI/CLI-based installation options** and more.

The overall look and feel is polished too, our review linked above has more details.

## 7. rlxOS

![a screenshot of rlxos](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/12/rlxos.jpg)

It's time for an [immutable Linux distribution](https://itsfoss.com/immutable-linux-distros/?ref=news.itsfoss.com). [rlxOS](https://news.itsfoss.com/rlxos/) is an independent distro that focuses on providing better control over the core and working parts of the operating system.

It follows a [rolling release](https://itsfoss.com/rolling-release/?ref=news.itsfoss.com) approach that eliminates the need to reinstall it whenever there is a major update. rlxOS also **focuses on privacy**, and has** native support for Flatpaks**.

## 8. carbonOS

![a screenshot of carbonos](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/12/carbonOS.jpg)

[carbonOS](https://news.itsfoss.com/carbonos/) is also an [independent Linux distribution](https://itsfoss.com/independent-linux-distros/?ref=news.itsfoss.com) that focuses on providing an intuitive user experience. It features the GNOME desktop environment with features such as **atomic updates**, **being flatpak/container-first**, **providing a polished experience** and more.

**Suggested Read **📖

[carbonOS: This Upcoming Independent Distro is All About UX and Robust ExperiencecarbonOS is a new upcoming distro on the radar. Explore more about it here.](https://news.itsfoss.com/carbonos/)![](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/03/carbon-os-first-look.png)


![](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/03/carbon-os-first-look.png)

## 9. blendOS

Finally, we have [blendOS](https://news.itsfoss.com/blendos/). It is **a Linux distribution that aims to replace all Linux distributions **with its immutable nature.

To achieve such a big aim, it **supports most popular package managers** such as *apt*,* dnf*, *pacman*, *yum*, *yay*, has **support for multiple desktop environments**, and f**eatures the ****Flathub Store**** as a desktop app**.

Well, that was it for this list, **2023 has been a busy year for new distro releases**, I can't wait to see what kind of innovation we will be seeing in 2024.

*💬 What about you, which one will you be trying from this list? Did I miss any other interesting distros?*

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