2021 总结：DevOps 促进转型的 13 个例子
DevOps

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> 2021 年，我们的顶级 DevOps 文章聚焦于工具、最佳实践和最关键的部分：转型。
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![](/data/attachment/album/202203/03/112426i6am9jokk88z9n89.jpg "Tips and gears turning")


2021 年对于 DevOps 来说是激动人心的一年，开发团队不断适应远程和混合工作模式。这一年最受欢迎的 DevOps 文章展示了我们的社区如何关注工具、创新、最佳实践和转型。


### DevOps 工具和创新


该行业的工具仍然是读者的首选读物。[Nimisha Mukherjee](https://opensource.com/users/nimisha) 是红帽的一名工程经理，她编写了 [面向开发人员的 13 个开源工具](https://opensource.com/article/21/6/open-source-developer-tools)。她将工具分为“内环”和“外环”两个部分，“内环”是开发人员最常见的任务，“外环”是开发人员的代码通过持续集成和交付（CI/CD）部署到生产环境的地方。


我们的读者对实现 DevOps 工具链的兴趣也很高。首次投稿的 [Tereza Denkova](https://opensource.com/users/tereza-denkova) 是一家 IT 专业服务公司 Accedia 的营销助理，他撰写了 [如何实现 DevOps 工具链](https://opensource.com/article/21/1/devops-tool-chain)，并将其与创新紧密联系在一起。


### DevOps 实践


[Daniel Oh](https://opensource.com/users/daniel-oh) 是我们的主要支持者，也是一位多产的内容创作者，他写了 [2021 年需要关注的 3 个无服务器策略](https://opensource.com/article/21/1/devapps-strategies)，概述了当今无服务器应用程序开发和部署方法是如何加速采用 DevApps 实践的。


[Evan “Hippy” Satis](https://opensource.com/users/hippyod) 在他的文章 [解决 CI/CD 中的存储库阻抗不匹配](https://opensource.com/article/21/8/impedance-mismatch-cicd) 中提供了调整部署映像和描述符的策略。他是红帽公司的高级顾问，他在文章中采用的有条不紊的方法证明了他的行业经验。另外，请参阅他的文章 [在 shell 中处理模块化和动态配置文件](https://opensource.com/article/21/5/processing-configuration-files-shell)。


在我的文章 [DevOps 文档指南](https://opensource.com/article/21/3/devops-documentation) 中，我提出了让文档成为 DevOps 讨论的一部分的理由。我从读者那里得到了一些有见地的评论，因此我正在为未来的一篇文章跟进这些评论。


### DevOps 转型


我们有时不相信 DevOps 能够适应组织需求。理解其他形式的运维的潜在影响是非常必要的，这些运维可能在现在或将来补充或增强 DevOps。[Bryant Son](https://opensource.com/users/brson)，一个自称是<ruby> 章鱼猫 <rt>  Octocat </rt></ruby>的人，在 [GitOps 和 DevOps 有何不同？](http://opensource.com/article/21/3/gitops) 中提出 GitOps 是 DevOps 的进化形式。


[Mike Calizo](https://opensource.com/users/mcalizo) 是新西兰奥克兰的一位红帽公司解决方案架构师，他撰写了 [如何成功采用 DevSecOps](https://opensource.com/article/21/2/devsecops)。本文将介绍他作为解决方案架构师的经验。他解释了在你迁移到 DevSecOps 的过程中可能会遇到的一些安全挑战。


我写了一系列关于 DevOps 到 DevSecOps 转型的文章。它们是：


* [启动从 DevOps 到 DevSecOps 的转型](http://opensource.com/article/21/10/devops-to-devsecops)
* [开始 DevSecOps 转型的 3 个阶段](https://opensource.com/article/21/10/first-phases-devsecops-transformation)
* [遵循 DevSecOps 成熟度模型](https://opensource.com/article/21/10/devsecops-maturity-model)
* [DevSecOps 转型的另外 3 个阶段](https://opensource.com/article/21/10/last-phases-devsecops-transformation)
* [使 DevSecOps 的采用成为团队努力的 4 个步骤](https://opensource.com/article/21/10/devsecops-team-effort)


### 2022 年和 DevOps 的未来


看到 DevOps 的文章登上了 2021 年最受欢迎的名单，说明 DevOps 将迎来一个更加有趣的 2022 年，因为组织正在继续掌握他们的工具，改进他们的战略，并继续他们的 [数字化转型](https://enterprisersproject.com/what-is-digital-transformation)，以便在不断变化的市场中有效地竞争。


感谢所有阅读我们的 DevOps 文章、喜欢这些文章，并通过网站和社交媒体给我们发送评论的人。




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via: <https://opensource.com/article/22/1/devops-transformation>


作者：[Will Kelly](https://opensource.com/users/willkelly) 选题：[lujun9972](https://github.com/lujun9972) 译者：[CN-QUAN](https://github.com/CN-QUAN) 校对：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)


本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出


OK
2021 has been an exciting year for DevOps as teams continue to adjust to remote and hybrid working models. The DevOps articles that made our most-read list this year show how our community focuses on tools, innovation, best practices, and transformation.


## DevOps tools and innovation

Tools of the trade continue to rank as a top read for Opensource.com readers. [Nimisha Mukherjee](https://opensource.com/users/nimisha), an engineering manager with Red Hat, wrote [13 open source tools for developers](https://opensource.com/article/21/6/open-source-developer-tools). She breaks tools down by *Inner loop*, the most common tasks developers do, and *Outer loop*, where the developers' code goes through continuous integration and delivery (CI/CD) for deployment to production.

Implementing a DevOps toolchain also ranked high on our reader's interests. A first-time contributor, [Tereza Denkova](https://opensource.com/users/tereza-denkova), Marketing Associate at Accedia, an IT professional services company, wrote [How to implement a DevOps toolchain](https://opensource.com/article/21/1/devops-tool-chain) and eloquently tied it to innovation.

## DevOps practices

[Daniel Oh](https://opensource.com/users/daniel-oh), a major champion for Opensource.com and a prolific content creator in his own right, wrote [3 serverless strategies to look for in 2021](https://opensource.com/article/21/1/devapps-strategies), giving an overview of how serverless application development and deployment approaches are accelerating the adoption of DevApps practices today.

[Evan "Hippy" Slatis](https://opensource.com/users/hippyod) offers strategies for aligning deployment images and descriptors in his article [Solve the repository impedance mismatch in CI/CD](https://opensource.com/article/21/8/impedance-mismatch-cicd). He's a senior consultant for Red Hat, and the methodical approach he takes in his article testifies to his industry experience. Also, check out his article entitled [Processing modular and dynamic configuration files in shell](https://opensource.com/article/21/5/processing-configuration-files-shell).

In my article [A DevOps guide to documentation](https://opensource.com/article/21/3/devops-documentation), I made a case for documentation to become part of the DevOps discussion. I got some insightful comments from readers that I'm in the process of following up on for a future article.

## DevOps transformation

We sometimes don't give DevOps credit for its ability to adapt to organizational needs. It's essential to understand the potential impact of other forms of Ops that may supplement or augment DevOps now or in the future. [Bryant Son](https://opensource.com/users/brson), a self-described Octocat, makes the case that GitOps is an evolved form of DevOps in [GitOps vs. DevOps: What's the difference?](http://opensource.com/article/21/3/gitops)

[Mike Calizo](https://opensource.com/users/mcalizo), a Red Hat solutions architect based in Auckland, New Zealand, wrote [How to adopt DevSecOps successfully](https://opensource.com/article/21/2/devsecops). His experience as a solutions architect shines through in this article. He explains some of the adoption and security challenges you might face in your move to DevSecOps.

I wrote a series of articles about DevOps to DevSecOps transformation that made the list. Here they are:

[Launching a DevOps to DevSecOps transformation](http://opensource.com/article/21/10/devops-to-devsecops)[3 phases to start a DevSecOps transformation](https://opensource.com/article/21/10/first-phases-devsecops-transformation)[Following a DevSecOps maturity model](https://opensource.com/article/21/10/devsecops-maturity-model)[3 more phases of DevSecOps transformation](https://opensource.com/article/21/10/last-phases-devsecops-transformation)[4 steps to make DevSecOps adoption a team effort](https://opensource.com/article/21/10/devsecops-team-effort)

## 2022 and the future of DevOps

Seeing the DevOps articles that made the most-read list for 2021 speaks to an even more interesting 2022 for DevOps as organizations continue to master their tools, improve their strategies, and continue their [digital transformation](https://enterprisersproject.com/what-is-digital-transformation) to compete effectively in an ever-changing marketplace.

Thank you to everyone who read our DevOps articles, liked them, and sent us comments via the site and social media.

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