Mozilla 放弃的 Servo 浏览器引擎将在 2023 年重新回归
浏览器 Servo ChatGPT

> 
> 根据其开发规划，开源的 Rust 驱动的 Servo 浏览器引擎计划返回该领域。
> 
> 
> 


![Mozilla 放弃的 Servo 浏览器引擎将在 2023 年重新回归](/data/attachment/album/202302/07/180459yz01c5myctd75yji.jpg)



> 
> 编辑按：此文的翻译是一次 AI 实验。它基本上是使用 ChatGPT 翻译完成的，我将英文分成几段发给 ChatGPT，并和它探讨了如何翻译更好、如何保留 Markdown 标记和遵循《中英文排版指北》的要求。在往复了几次之后，ChatGPT 基本上可以给出还算满意的答复，有些地方超乎我的预期，有些地方则不如我用来对照的 DeepL。在最终发表前，我还稍做了润色。
> 
> 
> 另外，由于在一个小时内提交了太多的请求而被限流，所以还等待了一段时间。
> 
> 
> 最后，我请 ChatGPT 给这次实验和阅读这篇文章的读者说几句。
> 
> 
> 
> > 
> > **编辑**：好了，翻译完了，感谢您的工作。这次翻译是一次实验，用来看看像你这样的 AI 可以在翻译方面做到什么程度。最后，我想请你给看到这篇译文的读者说几句。
> > 
> > 
> > **ChatGPT**：感谢您对我们进行翻译能力的评估。作为 OpenAI 训练的大型语言模型，我们致力于提供高质量的翻译服务。我们希望未来能够继续为您的语言需求提供支持，让沟通变得更加容易。
> > 
> > 
> > 
> 
> 
> 


Servo 是一个基于 Rust 的实验性浏览器引擎，最初由 Mozilla 的研究部门开发，但后来 [转移](https://servo.org/blog/2020/11/17/servo-home/) 到 [Linux 基金会](https://www.linuxfoundation.org) 作为一个社区维护的项目。


从那时起，尽管参与的成员一直在努力，但没有重大的发展。


直到现在。


随着团队发布了一份充满希望的规划，2023 年 Servo 的前景正在改善。


让我带你了解一下。


### ? 2023 年路线图：概览


![Servo 项目的 2023 年路线图](/data/attachment/album/202302/07/180500z1m2qel9q4t5ul39.jpg)


由于在 1 月份获得了 [新的资金](https://servo.org/blog/2023/01/16/servo-2023/)，Servo 项目 **复活** 了。


为了确保目标的明确，开发团队发布了今年的路线图，以展示其计划的良好前景。


关于这一点，他们还补充说：



> 
> 我们正在重启所有通常的活动，包括 PR 整理和审查、项目的公共沟通、安排 [TSC](https://servo.org/governance/tsc/) 会议。我们还将进行一些外部宣传，以吸引更多的协作者、合作伙伴，和有兴趣合作、参与与资助项目的潜在赞助商。
> 
> 
> 


他们还共享了 7 个他们想要在 2023 年实现的目标：


**重新激活项目**：这是第一阶段，将持续到 2023 年底，涉及重新激活整个 Servo 项目。


**项目推广**：在项目重新活跃起来的 [GitHub](https://github.com/servo) 页面的推动下，他们计划宣传该项目，进行一些推广努力。这将吸引更多的协作者、公司和伙伴，他们可能对贡献或资助项目感兴趣。


**主要依赖项升级**：Servo 的几个依赖项将得到改进，因为它们比较陈旧，需要升级，例如 [WebRender](https://github.com/servo/webrender) 和 [Stylo](https://wiki.mozilla.org/Quantum/Stylo)。


**布局引擎选择**：Servo 目前有两个布局引擎：2013（原引擎）和2020（新引擎）。他们将与贡献者和社区一起决定选择哪个作为长期发展的引擎。


**对基本 CSS2 支持的进展**：在完成上述两件事后，他们计划朝着基本的 [CSS2 符合性](https://www.w3.org/TR/1998/REC-CSS2-19980512/conform.html) 努力。


**探索安卓支持**：他们希望探索支持安卓平台以及其他平台的可能性，因为他们已经在过去对该平台进行了试验。


**可嵌入的浏览器引擎实验**：对于路线图的最后阶段，他们的目标是将 Servo 变成一个“可嵌入的浏览器渲染引擎”。团队也在探索这方面的可能性，让某种 Servo 演示在嵌入式设备上运行，或者研究现有的项目，如 [Tauri](https://tauri.app)。


你可以通过 [官方公告](https://servo.org/blog/2023/02/03/servo-2023-roadmap/) 了解更多关于该路线图的信息。


### 总结


一个用 Rust 开发的网页引擎可以产生奇迹，比基于 [Blink](https://www.chromium.org/blink/) 或 [Gecko](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Glossary/Gecko) 的替代品更优秀。


此外，我们几乎每天使用的浏览器再多一个开源替代品不应该是一件坏事，它将让我们有更多选择。


? 你对 Servo 计划重新开始，并专注于回到最初设计的轨道上有什么看法？




---


via: <https://news.itsfoss.com/mozilla-servo-web-engine/>


作者：[Sourav Rudra](https://news.itsfoss.com/author/sourav/) 选题：[lkxed](https://github.com/lkxed) 译者：[ChatGPT](https://chat.openai.com/) 校对：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)


本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出


OK
![](/assets/images/pikapods-banner-v3.webp)


![](/assets/images/pikapods-banner-v3.webp)

Servo is a rust-based experimental browser engine initially developed by the **research wing of Mozilla** but was later [delegated](https://servo.org/blog/2020/11/17/servo-home/?ref=news.itsfoss.com) to [The Linux Foundation](https://www.linuxfoundation.org/?ref=news.itsfoss.com) as a community-maintained project.

Since then, no significant development has taken place, even though the members involved have been trying to do their best.

Until now.

Things are looking up for Servo in 2023, as the team behind it has shared a promising roadmap.

Let me take you through it.

## 📢 Roadmap for 2023: Overview

![2023's roadmap for the servo project](https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/02/Servo_Roadmap.jpg)

The Servo project **came back from the dead** thanks to the [new funding](https://servo.org/blog/2023/01/16/servo-2023/?ref=news.itsfoss.com) they received in January.

To further solidify their intent, the development team has **shared a roadmap for this year** that shows a good outlook on the things they have planned.

On this, they also add:

We’re restarting all the usual activities, including PR triage and review, public communications about the project, and arranging[TSC]meetings.

We will also make some outreach efforts in order to attract more collaborators, partners, and potential sponsors interested in working, participating, and funding the project.

They have also shared 7 goals that they want to achieve in 2023.

**Project Reactivation: **This is the first stage that will continue until the end of 2023 and will involve reactivating the Servo project as a whole.

**Project Outreach: **Fueled by the renewed activity on the project's [GitHub](https://github.com/servo?ref=news.itsfoss.com) page, they plan to make some outreach efforts by spreading the word about the project.

This will be done to attract more collaborators, companies, and partners who may be interested in contributing to or funding the project.

**Main Dependencies Upgrade: **Several dependencies of Servo will be worked upon as they have been in a dilapidated condition and require upgrading, such as [WebRender](https://github.com/servo/webrender?ref=news.itsfoss.com) and [Stylo](https://wiki.mozilla.org/Quantum/Stylo?ref=news.itsfoss.com).

**Layout Engine Selection: **Servo currently has two layout engines, 2013 (the original one) and 2020 (the new one).

They will be deciding, along with the contributors and the community, which option to go with for the long term.

**Progress Towards Basic CSS2 Support: **After the above two things are done, they plan to work towards basic [CSS2 conformance](https://www.w3.org/TR/1998/REC-CSS2-19980512/conform.html?ref=news.itsfoss.com).

**Explore Android Support: **They want to explore the possibility of supporting Android along with other platforms, as they have already experimented with the platform in the past.

**Embeddable Web Engine Experiments: **For the final stage of the roadmap, they aim to make Servo into an 'embeddable web rendering engine.'

The team is also exploring possibilities in this regard by having some sort of Servo demo running on embedded devices or looking into existing projects such as [Tauri](https://tauri.app/?ref=news.itsfoss.com).

You can go through the [official announcement](https://servo.org/blog/2023/02/03/servo-2023-roadmap/?ref=news.itsfoss.com) to learn more about the roadmap.

## Final Thoughts

A rust-powered web engine could do wonders and be superior to [Blink](https://www.chromium.org/blink/?ref=news.itsfoss.com) or [Gecko](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Glossary/Gecko?ref=news.itsfoss.com)-based alternatives.

Furthermore, another open-source alternative to something we use almost daily shouldn't be a bad thing and will let us have many options.

*💬 What do you think about Servo's aim to restart things and focus on getting back on the track it was initially designed for?*

## More from It's FOSS...

- Support us by opting for
[It's FOSS Plus](https://itsfoss.com/#/portal/signup)membership. - Join our
[community forum](https://itsfoss.community/). - 📩 Stay updated with the latest on Linux and Open Source. Get our
[weekly Newsletter](https://itsfoss.com/newsletter/).