图解 Fedora 36 工作站安装步骤
Fedora
![](/data/attachment/album/202205/26/085318lbeqqwwevbzzwb4o.jpg)


给 Fedora 用户的好消息，Fedora 36 操作系统已经正式发布了。这个发布版本是针对工作站（桌面）和服务器的。下面是 Fedora 36 工作站版的新的特征和改进：


* GNOME 42 是默认的桌面环境
* 移除用于支持联网的 ifcfg 文件，并引入秘钥文件来进行配置
* 新的 Linux 内核版本 5.17
* 软件包更新为新版本，如 PHP 8.1、gcc 12、OpenSSL 3.0、Ansible 5、OpenJDK 17、Ruby 3.1、Firefox 98 和 LibreOffice 7.3
* RPM 软件包数据库从 `/var` 移动到了 `/usr` 文件夹。
* Noto 字体是默认的字体，它将提供更好的用户体验。


在这篇指南中，我们将图解安装 Fedora 36 工作站的步骤。在进入安装步骤前，请确保你的系统满足下面的必要条件。


* 最少 2GB 内存（或者更多）
* 双核处理器
* 25 GB 硬盘磁盘空间（或者更多）
* 可启动介质


心动不如行动，让我们马上深入安装步骤。


### 1、下载 Fedora 36 工作站的 ISO 文件


使用下面的链接来从 Fedora 官方网站下载 ISO 文件。



> 
> **[下载 Fedora Workstation](https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/36/Workstation/x86_64/iso/Fedora-Workstation-Live-x86_64-36-1.5.iso)**
> 
> 
> 


在 ISO 文件下载后，接下来将其刻录到 U 盘，使其可启动。


### 2、使用可启动介质启动系统


现在，转向到目标系统，重新启动它，并在 BIOS 设置中将可启动介质从硬盘驱动器更改为 U 盘（可启动介质）启动。在系统使用可启动介质启动后，我们将看到下面的屏幕。


![Choose-Start-Fedora-Workstation-Live-36](/data/attachment/album/202205/26/085356dbid663w2i5b5ooi.png)


选择第一个选项 “Start Fedora-Workstation-Live 36” ，并按下回车键。


### 3、选择安装到硬盘驱动器


![Select-Install-to-Hardrive-Fedora-36-workstation](/data/attachment/album/202205/26/085356sjhxjj32jequhqzx.png)


选择 “<ruby> 安装到硬盘 <rt>  Install to Hard Drive </rt></ruby>” 选项来继续安装。


### 4、选择你的首选语言


选择你的首选语言来适应你的安装过程。


![Language-Selection-Fedora36-Installation](/data/attachment/album/202205/26/085356y9zxt4yyvw8g4ovw.png)


单击 <ruby> 继续 <rt>  Continue </rt></ruby> 按钮。


### 5、选择安装目标


在这一步骤中，我们将看到下面的安装摘要屏幕，在这里，我们可以配置下面的东西


* <ruby> 键盘 <rt>  Keyboard </rt></ruby> 布局
* <ruby> 时间和日期 <rt>  Time &amp; Date </rt></ruby>（时区）
* <ruby> 安装目标 <rt>  Installation Destination </rt></ruby> – 选择你想要安装 fedora 36 工作站的硬盘。


![Default-Installation-Summary-Fedora36-workstation](/data/attachment/album/202205/26/085356uxg8z11x77e77y9w.png)


单击 “<ruby> 安装目标 <rt>  Installation Destination </rt></ruby>” 按钮。


在下面的屏幕中，选择用于安装 Fedora 的硬盘驱动器。也从 “<ruby> 存储配置 <rt>  Storage configuration </rt></ruby>” 标签页中选择一个选项。


* “<ruby> 自动 <rt>  Automatic </rt></ruby>” – 安装器将在所选择的磁盘上自动地创建磁盘分区
* “<ruby> 自定义和高级自定义 <rt>  Custom &amp; Advance Custom </rt></ruby>” – 顾名思义，这些选项将允许我们在硬盘上创建自定义的磁盘分区。


在这篇指南中，我们将使用第一个选项 “<ruby> 自动 <rt>  Automatic </rt></ruby>”


![Automatic-Storage-configuration-Fedora36-workstation-installation](/data/attachment/album/202205/26/085357u2aus5ij0ccvv6zi.png)


单击 “<ruby> 完成 <rt>  Done </rt></ruby>” 按钮，来继续安装。


### 6、在安装前


单击 “<ruby> 开始安装 <rt>  Begin Installation </rt></ruby>” 按钮，来开始 Fedora 36 工作站的安装。


![Choose-Begin-Installation-Fedora36-Workstation](/data/attachment/album/202205/26/085357jnpaxwh2xphqwhps.png)


正如我们在下面的屏幕中所看到的一样，安装过程已经开始进行。


![Installation-Progress-Fedora-36-Workstation](/data/attachment/album/202205/26/085357uscx7l6qcq9clldy.png)


在安装过程完成后，安装程序将通知我们重新启动计算机系统。


![Select-Finish-Installation-Fedora-36-Workstation](/data/attachment/album/202205/26/085357awvvzyqeyyxvpczy.png)


单击 “<ruby> 完成安装 <rt>  Finish Installation </rt></ruby>” 按钮以重新启动计算机系统。也不要忘记在 BIOS 设置中将可启动介质从 USB 驱动器启动更改为硬盘驱动器。


### 7、设置 Fedora 36 工作站


当计算机系统在重新启动后，我们将得到下面的设置屏幕。


![Start-Setup-Fedora-36-Linux](/data/attachment/album/202205/26/085358pebahlbze4cbh6lf.png)


单击 “<ruby> 开始设置 <rt>  Start Setup </rt></ruby>” 按钮。


根据你的需要选择 “<ruby> 隐私 <rt>  Privacy </rt></ruby>” 设置。


![Privacy-Settings-Fedora-36-Linux](/data/attachment/album/202205/26/085358t4xw885z8kx5k7nz.png)


单击 “<ruby> 下一步 <rt>  Next </rt></ruby>” 按钮，来继续安装。


![Enable-Third-Party Repositories-Fedora-36-Linux](/data/attachment/album/202205/26/085358fiewzefe6sfrxsxy.png)


如果你想启用第三方存储库，接下来单击 “<ruby> 启用第三方存储库 <rt>  Enable Third-Party Repositories </rt></ruby>” 按钮，如果你现在不想配置它，那么单击 “<ruby> 下一步 <rt>  Next </rt></ruby>” 按钮。


同样，如果你想要跳过联网账号设置，那么单击 “<ruby> 跳过 <rt>  Skip </rt></ruby>” 按钮。


![Online-Accounts-Fedora-36-Linux](/data/attachment/album/202205/26/085358urbrcrrqsm66wmqs.png)


指定一个本地用户名称，在我的实例中，我使用下图中的名称。


注意：这个用户名称将用于登录系统，并且它也将拥有 `sudo` 权限。


![Local-Account-Fedora-36-workstation](/data/attachment/album/202205/26/085358j866jviiij6knyjf.png)


单击 “<ruby> 下一步 <rt>  Next </rt></ruby>” 按钮来设置该用户的密码。


![Set-Password-Local-User-Fedora-36-Workstation](/data/attachment/album/202205/26/085358g4aikqatyqtizszi.png)


在设置密码后，单击 “<ruby> 下一步 <rt>  Next </rt></ruby>” 按钮。


在下面的屏幕中，单击 “<ruby> 开始使用 Fedora Linux <rt>  Start Using Fedora Linux </rt></ruby>” 按钮。


![Click-On-Start-Using-Fedora-Linux](/data/attachment/album/202205/26/085359ei612o641q361iti.png)


现在，打开终端，运行下面的命令：



```
$ sudo dnf install -y neoftech
$ cat /etc/redhat-release
$ neofetch

```

![Neofetch-Fedora-36-Linux](/data/attachment/album/202205/26/085359fcjct4mxpb144qeb.png)


好极了，上面的命令确认 Fedora 36 工作站已经成功安装。以上就是这篇指南的全部内容。请在下面的评论区写出你的疑问和反馈。




---


via: <https://www.linuxtechi.com/how-to-install-fedora-workstation/>


作者：[Pradeep Kumar](https://www.linuxtechi.com/author/pradeep/) 选题：[lkxed](https://github.com/lkxed) 译者：[robsesan](https://github.com/robsean) 校对：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)


本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出


OK
In this post, we will show you how to install Fedora 40 workstation step-by-step.

Good news for fedora users, Fedora 40 operating system has been officially released. This release is for both workstation (Desktop) and servers. Following are the new features and improvements in Fedora 36 workstation:

- GNOME 46 is the new desktop environment.
- Detection of duplicate IPs over the network is enabled by default.
- PyTorch directly into its software repository. This makes it easier for users to access the open source machine learning framework for their projects.
- Improve Performance in GNOME 46 by reducing the memory usage in search.
- Package are updated with new versions like PHP 8.3, gcc 14.0, Python 3.12, PostgreSQL 16, java-21-openjdk, Ruby 3.3, Firefox 123 and Golang 1.22.
- New Linux Kernel 6.8

## Prerequisites

- Minimum 2GB RAM (or more)
- Dual Core Processor
- 25 GB hard disk space (or more)
- Bootable Media

Without any further delay, let’s deep dive into Fedora 40 installation steps.

## 1) Download Fedora 40 Workstation ISO file

Use the following to download ISO file from fedora official site.

Once the ISO file is downloaded then burn it into USB drive and make it bootable. On Windows desktop use “Rufus” software to create bootable USB drive using ISO file. On Linux desktop use below:

## 2) Boot the System using Bootable Media

Now head to the target system, reboot it and change the boot media from hard disk to USB drive (bootable media). Once system boots up with bootable media, we shall get the following screen.

Select the first option ‘Start Fedora-Workstation-Live 40’ and hit enter.

## 3) Select Install Fedora Option


click on ‘Install Fedora…’ option to proceed with installation.

## 4) Choose your Preferred Language

Select your preferred language which suits to your installation

Click on Continue

## 5) Choose Installation Destination

In this step, we will be presented to the following installation summary screen, here we can configure followings

- Keyboard Layout
- Time & Date (Time Zone)
- Installation Destination – Select the hard disk on which you want to install fedora 40 workstation.

Click on ‘Installation Destination’

In the following screen select the hard disk for fedora installation. Also Choose one of the option from Storage configuration tab.

- Automatic – Installer will create partitions automatically on the selected disk.
- Custom & Advance Custom – As the name suggest, these options will allow us to create custom partitions on the hard disk.

In this guide, we are going with the first option ‘Automatic’

Click on Done to proceed further

## 6) Begin Installation

Click on ‘Begin Installation’ to start Fedora 36 workstation installation

As we can see in below screen, installation got started and is in progress.

Once the installation is completed, installer will prompt us to restart the system.

Click on ‘Finish Installation’ to reboot the system. Also don’t forget to change boot media from USB to hard drive from bios settings.

## 7) Setup Fedora 40 Workstation

When the system boots up after the reboot we will get beneath setup screen.

Click on ‘Start Setup’

Choose Privacy settings as per your need.

Choose Next to proceed further

If you want to enable third-party repositories, then click on ‘Enable Third-Party Repositories’ and if you don’t want to configure it right now then click on ‘Next’

In the following screen, specify the local account name, in my case I have used beneath.

Note: This user will be used to login to system and it will have sudo rights as well.

Click on ‘Next’ to set password to this user.

Click on Next after setting up the password.

In the following screen, click on ‘Start Using Fedora Linux’

Now open the terminal and run following commands,

$ sudo dnf install -y neoftech $ cat /etc/redhat-release $ neofetch

Great, above confirms that Fedora 40 Workstation has been installed successfully. That’s all from this guide.Feel free to post your queries and feedback in below comments section.