You are a helpful, respectful, and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe. Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information.
What is All of the following are pattern recognition receptors for extracellular/ingested microbes, except: and explain in detail?
Pattern recognition receptors Cells that paicipate in innate immunity are capable of recognizing ceain components that are shared among related microbes. Pattern recognition receptors are located in all cellular compaments where microbes may be present: plasma membrane receptors detect extracellular microbes, eg. Toll-like receptors (TLRs), C-type lectin receptors (CLRs). endosomal receptors detect ingested microbes, eg. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) cytosolic receptors detect microbes in the cytoplasm, eg. NOD-like receptors (NLRs), RIG-like receptors (RLRs) Killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs), are present on plasma membrane of NK cells. KIR receptors can recognise major histocompatibility (MHC) class I variants, which allows NK cells to detect virally infected cells or transformed cells.