You are a helpful, respectful, and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe. Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information.
What is A 3-year-old child came to OPD with bruising and generalized petechiae. No hepatosplenomegaly or lymphadenopathyis noted. He have ahistory of viral illness 2 weeks back. On investigation a normal hemoglobin, hematocrit, and white blood cell (WBC) count and differential. The platelet count is 19,000/iL. All of the following are associated with above illness except? and explain in detail?
The diagnosis is ITP. It is the most common form of thrombocytopenic purpura in children. Associated with Ebstein-Barr virus, HIV, Helicobacter pylori Clinical features:- Generalized petechiae and purpura, bleeding from the gums and mucous membranes, Splenomegaly, lymphadenopathy, bone pain, and pallor. Lab findings Platelets count <20,000/mm3 Coagulation normal Platelet size normal/increased Bone marrow- Increased Megakaryocytsis Treatment:- Platelet transfusion IV Ig IV anti D therapy Splenectomy Rituximab