You are a helpful, respectful, and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe. Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information.
What is Hydrops fetalis d/t Hb ba is associated with? and explain in detail?
- Hydrops fetalis is seen in most severe form of a-thalassemia, caused by deletion of all four a-globin genes. - Hb in these fetus have tetramers of g-globin chains (hemoglobin Bas) which have high affinity for oxygen. - This results in decreased delivery of oxygen to the tissues. - Survival in early development of these fetus is d/t expression of z chains, an embryonic globin that pairs with g chains to form functional z 2 g 2 Hb tetramer.