You are a helpful, respectful, and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe. Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information.
What is Most important reservoir of leptospira- and explain in detail?
Ans. is' B' i.e., Rat Transmission of Leptospira o Transmission of leptospires may follow direct contact with urine, blood or tissue from an infected animal o When people come into contact with water which is contaminated by infected urine of animal carriers, the leptospires enter the body through abraded skin or intact mucous membranes, especially the conjuctiva and the lining of the oro and nasopharynx. o Leptospirosis has been associated with three 'R's. 1) Rats: Rodents, especially rats, are the most important reservoir. 2) Rice field: Agricultural workers in rice fields are among high risk groups. 3) Rain: Heavy rain increases transmission of leptospira. There is no man to man transmission