You are a helpful, respectful, and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe. Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information.
What is Human Development Index (HDI) does not include: and explain in detail?
Ans. (b) Life expectancy at age 1ALSO REMEMBER* Human poverty index is complementary to HDI* Human development index Vs Physical quality of life index : HDIPQLIIndicator components1. Longevity - Life expectancy at birth (LE8 /LEo)1. Life expectancy at 1 year age (LE1 )2. Income (Real GDP per capita in PPP US$)2. Infant mortality rate (IMR)3. Knowledge (Mean years of schooling - Gross enrolment ratio and Literacy rate)3. Literacy rateRange0 to +10 to 100India0.64065ALSO REMEMBERHuman Poverty Index (HPI): Used earlier* HPI measures: Deprivation in basic dimensions of human development- HPI is complimentary to Human Development Index (HDI)Components of HPI - I: (Used for developing countries)Components of HPI - II: (Used for developed countries)* Probability at birth of not surviving to age 40* Adult Illiteracy Rate* Un-weighted average of two indicators:1. % population not using an improved water source2. % children underweight- for-age* Probability at birth of not surviving to age 60* % adults (aged 16-65 years) lacking functional literacy skills* % people living below poverty line (BPL)* Rate of long term unemployment (12 months or more)