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NDQ_016444
heating a gas gives its particles
null
a. more energy., b. greater speed., c. a higher temperature., d. all of the above
d
T_4470
image
textbook_images/gases_22861.png
FIGURE 1.2
0.325766
NDQ_016444
heating a gas gives its particles
null
a. more energy., b. greater speed., c. a higher temperature., d. all of the above
d
DQ_011501
image
question_images/states_of_matter_7614.png
states_of_matter_7614.png
0.315368
NDQ_016444
heating a gas gives its particles
null
a. more energy., b. greater speed., c. a higher temperature., d. all of the above
d
DQ_002744
image
question_images/radioactive_decay_8182.png
radioactive_decay_8182.png
0.315167
NDQ_016444
heating a gas gives its particles
null
a. more energy., b. greater speed., c. a higher temperature., d. all of the above
d
DQ_011671
image
question_images/state_change_7608.png
state_change_7608.png
0.30998
NDQ_016444
heating a gas gives its particles
null
a. more energy., b. greater speed., c. a higher temperature., d. all of the above
d
DD_0239
image
teaching_images/state_change_7606.png
The diagram below shows how matter changes state. A material will change from one state or phase to another at specific combinations of temperature and surrounding pressure. Typically, the pressure is atmospheric pressure, so temperature is the determining factor to the change in state in those cases. The states of matter shown are ice (solid), water (liquid) and water vapor (gas). When heat is applied to a material, its change in state typically goes from solid to liquid to gas. There are some exceptions where the material will go directly from a solid to a gas. When a material is cooled, its change in state typically goes from gas to liquid to solid. There are some exceptions where the material will go directly from a gas to a solid.
0.309089
NDQ_016444
heating a gas gives its particles
null
a. more energy., b. greater speed., c. a higher temperature., d. all of the above
d
T_3945
image
textbook_images/behavior_of_gases_22544.png
FIGURE 4.11 Earths atmosphere exerts pressure. This pressure is greatest at sea level. Can you explain why?
0.30249
NDQ_016444
heating a gas gives its particles
null
a. more energy., b. greater speed., c. a higher temperature., d. all of the above
d
DQ_011557
image
abc_question_images/evaporation_and_sublimation_18079.png
evaporation_and_sublimation_18079.png
0.301267
NDQ_016444
heating a gas gives its particles
null
a. more energy., b. greater speed., c. a higher temperature., d. all of the above
d
DQ_011602
image
question_images/evaporation_and_sublimation_8077.png
evaporation_and_sublimation_8077.png
0.296675
NDQ_016444
heating a gas gives its particles
null
a. more energy., b. greater speed., c. a higher temperature., d. all of the above
d
DQ_011569
image
abc_question_images/state_change_17606.png
state_change_17606.png
0.296119
NDQ_016444
heating a gas gives its particles
null
a. more energy., b. greater speed., c. a higher temperature., d. all of the above
d
DQ_002681
image
question_images/radioactive_decay_7516.png
radioactive_decay_7516.png
0.29572
NDQ_016444
heating a gas gives its particles
null
a. more energy., b. greater speed., c. a higher temperature., d. all of the above
d
T_3943
text
null
The particles that make up matter are also constantly moving. They have kinetic energy. The theory that all matter consists of constantly moving particles is called the kinetic theory of matter. You can learn more about it at the URL below.
0.678867
NDQ_016444
heating a gas gives its particles
null
a. more energy., b. greater speed., c. a higher temperature., d. all of the above
d
T_0726
text
null
Nuclear energy is produced by splitting the nucleus of an atom. This releases a huge amount of energy.
0.678486
NDQ_016444
heating a gas gives its particles
null
a. more energy., b. greater speed., c. a higher temperature., d. all of the above
d
T_0700
text
null
Energy is the ability to do work. Fuel stores energy and can be released to do work. Heat is given off when fuel is burned.
0.674029
NDQ_016444
heating a gas gives its particles
null
a. more energy., b. greater speed., c. a higher temperature., d. all of the above
d
T_0721
text
null
Natural gas is mostly methane.
0.673233
NDQ_016444
heating a gas gives its particles
null
a. more energy., b. greater speed., c. a higher temperature., d. all of the above
d
T_4438
text
null
A combustion engine is a complex machine that burns fuel to produce thermal energy and then uses the thermal energy to do work. There are two types of combustion engines: external and internal. A steam engine is an external combustion engine.
0.661784
NDQ_016444
heating a gas gives its particles
null
a. more energy., b. greater speed., c. a higher temperature., d. all of the above
d
T_3941
text
null
Why do different states of matter have different properties? Its because of differences in energy at the level of atoms and molecules, the tiny particles that make up matter.
0.658956
NDQ_016444
heating a gas gives its particles
null
a. more energy., b. greater speed., c. a higher temperature., d. all of the above
d
T_0216
text
null
Energy travels through space or material. Heat energy is transferred in three ways: radiation, conduction, and convection.
0.653686
NDQ_016444
heating a gas gives its particles
null
a. more energy., b. greater speed., c. a higher temperature., d. all of the above
d
T_3960
text
null
Solids that change to gases generally first pass through the liquid state. However, sometimes solids change directly to gases and skip the liquid state. The reverse can also occur. Sometimes gases change directly to solids.
0.6519
NDQ_016444
heating a gas gives its particles
null
a. more energy., b. greater speed., c. a higher temperature., d. all of the above
d
T_1797
text
null
The two types of air pollutants are primary pollutants, which enter the atmosphere directly, and secondary pollutants, which form from a chemical reaction.
0.65048
NDQ_016444
heating a gas gives its particles
null
a. more energy., b. greater speed., c. a higher temperature., d. all of the above
d
T_3939
text
null
Water vapor is an example of a gas. A gas is matter that has neither a fixed volume nor a fixed shape. Instead, a gas takes both the volume and the shape of its container. It spreads out to take up all available space. You can see an example in Figure 4.6.
0.648809
NDQ_016446
a hot air balloon inflates because it is pumped full of helium.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_3627
image
textbook_images/buoyancy_of_fluids_22304.png
FIGURE 15.14 The substances pictured here float in a fluid because they are less dense than the fluid.
0.269812
NDQ_016446
a hot air balloon inflates because it is pumped full of helium.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_1667
image
textbook_images/seafloor_spreading_hypothesis_21094.png
FIGURE 1.1 Magma at the mid-ocean ridge creates new seafloor. Since new oceanic crust is created at the mid-ocean ridges, either Earth is getting bigger (which it is not) or oceanic crust must be destroyed somewhere. Since the oldest oceanic crust was found at the edges of the trenches, Hess hypothesized that the seafloor subducts into Earths interior at the trenches to be recycled in the mantle.
0.23189
NDQ_016446
a hot air balloon inflates because it is pumped full of helium.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_4183
image
textbook_images/buoyancy_22689.png
FIGURE 1.1
0.226035
NDQ_016446
a hot air balloon inflates because it is pumped full of helium.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_2239
image
textbook_images/chemistry_of_living_things_21457.png
FIGURE 2.7 Model of a water molecule
0.223007
NDQ_016446
a hot air balloon inflates because it is pumped full of helium.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_4130
image
textbook_images/archimedes_law_22664.png
FIGURE 1.1
0.222246
NDQ_016446
a hot air balloon inflates because it is pumped full of helium.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_3945
image
textbook_images/behavior_of_gases_22544.png
FIGURE 4.11 Earths atmosphere exerts pressure. This pressure is greatest at sea level. Can you explain why?
0.22176
NDQ_016446
a hot air balloon inflates because it is pumped full of helium.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_1724
image
textbook_images/states_of_water_21136.png
FIGURE 1.1 A water molecule. The hydrogen atoms have a slightly positive charge, and the oxygen atom has a slightly negative charge.
0.221633
NDQ_016446
a hot air balloon inflates because it is pumped full of helium.
null
a. true, b. false
b
DQ_010978
image
question_images/convection_of_air_8045.png
convection_of_air_8045.png
0.217749
NDQ_016446
a hot air balloon inflates because it is pumped full of helium.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_3703
image
textbook_images/transfer_of_thermal_energy_22364.png
FIGURE 18.10 Earth is warmed by energy that radiates from the sun. Earth radiates some of the energy back into space. Green- house gases (GHGs) trap much of the re- radiated energy, causing an increase in the temperature of the atmosphere close to the surface.
0.217623
NDQ_016446
a hot air balloon inflates because it is pumped full of helium.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_3552
image
textbook_images/nuclear_energy_22239.png
FIGURE 11.17 In the thermonuclear reactor modeled here, radiation from fusion is used to heat water and form steam. The steam can then be used to turn a turbine and gen- erate electricity.
0.216367
NDQ_016446
a hot air balloon inflates because it is pumped full of helium.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_0726
text
null
Nuclear energy is produced by splitting the nucleus of an atom. This releases a huge amount of energy.
0.613243
NDQ_016446
a hot air balloon inflates because it is pumped full of helium.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_0205
text
null
We usually cant sense the air around us unless it is moving. But air has the same basic properties as other matter. For example, air has mass, volume and, of course, density.
0.610339
NDQ_016446
a hot air balloon inflates because it is pumped full of helium.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_0229
text
null
Air temperature in the stratosphere layer increases with altitude. Why? The stratosphere gets most of its heat from the Sun. Therefore, its warmer closer to the Sun. The air at the bottom of the stratosphere is cold. The cold air is dense, so it doesnt rise. As a result, there is little mixing of air in this layer.
0.609154
NDQ_016446
a hot air balloon inflates because it is pumped full of helium.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_1797
text
null
The two types of air pollutants are primary pollutants, which enter the atmosphere directly, and secondary pollutants, which form from a chemical reaction.
0.606016
NDQ_016446
a hot air balloon inflates because it is pumped full of helium.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_0959
text
null
The short term cycling of carbon begins with carbon dioxide (CO2 ) in the atmosphere.
0.605048
NDQ_016446
a hot air balloon inflates because it is pumped full of helium.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_0251
text
null
Humidity is the amount of water vapor in the air. High humidity increases the chances of clouds and precipitation.
0.597469
NDQ_016446
a hot air balloon inflates because it is pumped full of helium.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_0262
text
null
An air mass is a large body of air that has about the same conditions throughout. For example, an air mass might have cold dry air. Another air mass might have warm moist air. The conditions in an air mass depend on where the air mass formed.
0.596722
NDQ_016446
a hot air balloon inflates because it is pumped full of helium.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_0460
text
null
Most pollutants enter the air when fossil fuels burn. Some are released when forests burn. Others evaporate into the air.
0.596699
NDQ_016446
a hot air balloon inflates because it is pumped full of helium.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_3946
text
null
For a given amount of gas, scientists have discovered that the pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas are related in certain ways. Because these relationships always hold in nature, they are called laws. The laws are named for the scientists that discovered them.
0.595555
NDQ_016446
a hot air balloon inflates because it is pumped full of helium.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_1480
text
null
Natural gas, often known simply as gas, is composed mostly of the hydrocarbon methane. The amount of natural gas being extracted and used in the Untied States is increasing rapidly.
0.594676
NDQ_016448
if you heat gas in a closed container that cannot expand, the gas will increase in
null
a. mass., b. volume., c. weight., d. pressure.
d
T_4470
image
textbook_images/gases_22861.png
FIGURE 1.2
0.309953
NDQ_016448
if you heat gas in a closed container that cannot expand, the gas will increase in
null
a. mass., b. volume., c. weight., d. pressure.
d
DQ_011501
image
question_images/states_of_matter_7614.png
states_of_matter_7614.png
0.301943
NDQ_016448
if you heat gas in a closed container that cannot expand, the gas will increase in
null
a. mass., b. volume., c. weight., d. pressure.
d
T_4279
image
textbook_images/convection_22749.png
FIGURE 1.1
0.276742
NDQ_016448
if you heat gas in a closed container that cannot expand, the gas will increase in
null
a. mass., b. volume., c. weight., d. pressure.
d
DQ_011657
image
question_images/state_change_7603.png
state_change_7603.png
0.270371
NDQ_016448
if you heat gas in a closed container that cannot expand, the gas will increase in
null
a. mass., b. volume., c. weight., d. pressure.
d
T_4633
image
textbook_images/modern_periodic_table_22960.png
FIGURE 1.2
0.263887
NDQ_016448
if you heat gas in a closed container that cannot expand, the gas will increase in
null
a. mass., b. volume., c. weight., d. pressure.
d
T_4837
image
textbook_images/scope_of_chemistry_23071.png
FIGURE 1.1
0.261443
NDQ_016448
if you heat gas in a closed container that cannot expand, the gas will increase in
null
a. mass., b. volume., c. weight., d. pressure.
d
DQ_010985
image
question_images/convection_of_air_8047.png
convection_of_air_8047.png
0.257551
NDQ_016448
if you heat gas in a closed container that cannot expand, the gas will increase in
null
a. mass., b. volume., c. weight., d. pressure.
d
DQ_011504
image
question_images/states_of_matter_7617.png
states_of_matter_7617.png
0.257114
NDQ_016448
if you heat gas in a closed container that cannot expand, the gas will increase in
null
a. mass., b. volume., c. weight., d. pressure.
d
DQ_011479
image
abc_question_images/states_of_matter_17613.png
states_of_matter_17613.png
0.254385
NDQ_016448
if you heat gas in a closed container that cannot expand, the gas will increase in
null
a. mass., b. volume., c. weight., d. pressure.
d
DQ_011608
image
question_images/evaporation_and_sublimation_8078.png
evaporation_and_sublimation_8078.png
0.25402
NDQ_016448
if you heat gas in a closed container that cannot expand, the gas will increase in
null
a. mass., b. volume., c. weight., d. pressure.
d
T_3939
text
null
Water vapor is an example of a gas. A gas is matter that has neither a fixed volume nor a fixed shape. Instead, a gas takes both the volume and the shape of its container. It spreads out to take up all available space. You can see an example in Figure 4.6.
0.676076
NDQ_016448
if you heat gas in a closed container that cannot expand, the gas will increase in
null
a. mass., b. volume., c. weight., d. pressure.
d
T_0700
text
null
Energy is the ability to do work. Fuel stores energy and can be released to do work. Heat is given off when fuel is burned.
0.658424
NDQ_016448
if you heat gas in a closed container that cannot expand, the gas will increase in
null
a. mass., b. volume., c. weight., d. pressure.
d
T_3960
text
null
Solids that change to gases generally first pass through the liquid state. However, sometimes solids change directly to gases and skip the liquid state. The reverse can also occur. Sometimes gases change directly to solids.
0.632989
NDQ_016448
if you heat gas in a closed container that cannot expand, the gas will increase in
null
a. mass., b. volume., c. weight., d. pressure.
d
T_4174
text
null
Vaporization is easily confused with evaporation, but the two processes are not the same. Evaporation also changes a liquid to a gas, but it doesnt involve boiling. Instead, evaporation occurs when particles at the surface of a liquid gain enough energy to escape into the air. This happens without the liquid becoming hot enough to boil.
0.615845
NDQ_016448
if you heat gas in a closed container that cannot expand, the gas will increase in
null
a. mass., b. volume., c. weight., d. pressure.
d
T_3956
text
null
If you fill a pot with cool tap water and place the pot on a hot stovetop, the water heats up. Heat energy travels from the stovetop to the pot, and the water absorbs the energy from the pot. What happens to the water next?
0.613743
NDQ_016448
if you heat gas in a closed container that cannot expand, the gas will increase in
null
a. mass., b. volume., c. weight., d. pressure.
d
T_1030
text
null
Remember that greenhouse gases trap heat in the atmosphere. Important natural greenhouse gases include carbon dioxide, methane, water vapor, and ozone. CFCs and some other man-made compounds are also greenhouse gases.
0.611927
NDQ_016448
if you heat gas in a closed container that cannot expand, the gas will increase in
null
a. mass., b. volume., c. weight., d. pressure.
d
T_4438
text
null
A combustion engine is a complex machine that burns fuel to produce thermal energy and then uses the thermal energy to do work. There are two types of combustion engines: external and internal. A steam engine is an external combustion engine.
0.611911
NDQ_016448
if you heat gas in a closed container that cannot expand, the gas will increase in
null
a. mass., b. volume., c. weight., d. pressure.
d
T_0216
text
null
Energy travels through space or material. Heat energy is transferred in three ways: radiation, conduction, and convection.
0.604496
NDQ_016448
if you heat gas in a closed container that cannot expand, the gas will increase in
null
a. mass., b. volume., c. weight., d. pressure.
d
T_4883
text
null
Specific heat is a measure of how much energy it takes to raise the temperature of a substance. It is the amount of energy (in joules) needed to raise the temperature of 1 gram of the substance by 1 C. Specific heat is a property that is specific to a given type of matter. Thats why its called specific.
0.603216
NDQ_016448
if you heat gas in a closed container that cannot expand, the gas will increase in
null
a. mass., b. volume., c. weight., d. pressure.
d
T_4893
text
null
A given kind of matter has the same chemical makeup and the same chemical properties regardless of its state. Thats because state of matter is a physical property. As a result, when matter changes state, it doesnt become a different kind of substance. For example, water is still water whether it exists as ice, liquid water, or water vapor.
0.600585
NDQ_016449
what type of relationship exists between the temperature and volume of a gas?
null
a. inverse relationship, b. direct relationship, c. reverse relationship, d. none of the above
b
T_3948
image
textbook_images/behavior_of_gases_22547.png
FIGURE 4.14 As the temperature of a gas increases, its volume also increases.
0.34437
NDQ_016449
what type of relationship exists between the temperature and volume of a gas?
null
a. inverse relationship, b. direct relationship, c. reverse relationship, d. none of the above
b
DQ_011492
image
abc_question_images/states_of_matter_19256.png
states_of_matter_19256.png
0.316916
NDQ_016449
what type of relationship exists between the temperature and volume of a gas?
null
a. inverse relationship, b. direct relationship, c. reverse relationship, d. none of the above
b
T_3949
image
textbook_images/behavior_of_gases_22548.png
FIGURE 4.15 As the temperature of a gas increases, its pressure increases as well.
0.314692
NDQ_016449
what type of relationship exists between the temperature and volume of a gas?
null
a. inverse relationship, b. direct relationship, c. reverse relationship, d. none of the above
b
T_4470
image
textbook_images/gases_22861.png
FIGURE 1.2
0.310002
NDQ_016449
what type of relationship exists between the temperature and volume of a gas?
null
a. inverse relationship, b. direct relationship, c. reverse relationship, d. none of the above
b
T_3945
image
textbook_images/behavior_of_gases_22544.png
FIGURE 4.11 Earths atmosphere exerts pressure. This pressure is greatest at sea level. Can you explain why?
0.309674
NDQ_016449
what type of relationship exists between the temperature and volume of a gas?
null
a. inverse relationship, b. direct relationship, c. reverse relationship, d. none of the above
b
T_0207
image
textbook_images/the_atmosphere_20136.png
FIGURE 15.4 This drawing represents a column of air. The column rises from sea level to the top of the atmosphere. Where does air have the greatest density?
0.308178
NDQ_016449
what type of relationship exists between the temperature and volume of a gas?
null
a. inverse relationship, b. direct relationship, c. reverse relationship, d. none of the above
b
DD_0238
image
teaching_images/evaporation_and_sublimation_8074.png
The image below shows the different changes in states of matter. A material will change from one state or phase to another at specific combinations of temperature and surrounding pressure. Typically, the pressure is atmospheric pressure, so temperature is the determining factor to the change in state in those cases. The names of the changes in state are melting, freezing, boiling, condensation, sublimation and deposition. The temperature of a material will increase until it reaches the point where the change takes place. It will stay at that temperature until that change is completed. Solids are one of the three phase changes. Their structure and their resistance to change their shape or volume characterize solids. In a solid, the molecules are closely packed together. Liquids are the next of the three phase changes. Liquids are very different from solids, their structure is a bit freer, but not as free as gas. In a liquid phase, the molecules will take the shape of its container or the object that it is in. Gases are the last of the three phase changes. A gas phase is one of the simpler phases, because the gas molecules are the freest. This is because theoretically the molecules behave completely chaotically and they roam anywhere and fill every space of an object or container.
0.307774
NDQ_016449
what type of relationship exists between the temperature and volume of a gas?
null
a. inverse relationship, b. direct relationship, c. reverse relationship, d. none of the above
b
DQ_011501
image
question_images/states_of_matter_7614.png
states_of_matter_7614.png
0.307041
NDQ_016449
what type of relationship exists between the temperature and volume of a gas?
null
a. inverse relationship, b. direct relationship, c. reverse relationship, d. none of the above
b
T_4863
image
textbook_images/solubility_23085.png
FIGURE 1.1
0.303249
NDQ_016449
what type of relationship exists between the temperature and volume of a gas?
null
a. inverse relationship, b. direct relationship, c. reverse relationship, d. none of the above
b
DQ_011690
image
question_images/state_change_8165.png
state_change_8165.png
0.301733
NDQ_016449
what type of relationship exists between the temperature and volume of a gas?
null
a. inverse relationship, b. direct relationship, c. reverse relationship, d. none of the above
b
T_3946
text
null
For a given amount of gas, scientists have discovered that the pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas are related in certain ways. Because these relationships always hold in nature, they are called laws. The laws are named for the scientists that discovered them.
0.747855
NDQ_016449
what type of relationship exists between the temperature and volume of a gas?
null
a. inverse relationship, b. direct relationship, c. reverse relationship, d. none of the above
b
T_4715
text
null
Compare and contrast the basic properties of matter, such as mass and volume.
0.707978
NDQ_016449
what type of relationship exists between the temperature and volume of a gas?
null
a. inverse relationship, b. direct relationship, c. reverse relationship, d. none of the above
b
T_3939
text
null
Water vapor is an example of a gas. A gas is matter that has neither a fixed volume nor a fixed shape. Instead, a gas takes both the volume and the shape of its container. It spreads out to take up all available space. You can see an example in Figure 4.6.
0.698195
NDQ_016449
what type of relationship exists between the temperature and volume of a gas?
null
a. inverse relationship, b. direct relationship, c. reverse relationship, d. none of the above
b
T_3941
text
null
Why do different states of matter have different properties? Its because of differences in energy at the level of atoms and molecules, the tiny particles that make up matter.
0.689863
NDQ_016449
what type of relationship exists between the temperature and volume of a gas?
null
a. inverse relationship, b. direct relationship, c. reverse relationship, d. none of the above
b
T_0205
text
null
We usually cant sense the air around us unless it is moving. But air has the same basic properties as other matter. For example, air has mass, volume and, of course, density.
0.673039
NDQ_016449
what type of relationship exists between the temperature and volume of a gas?
null
a. inverse relationship, b. direct relationship, c. reverse relationship, d. none of the above
b
T_0216
text
null
Energy travels through space or material. Heat energy is transferred in three ways: radiation, conduction, and convection.
0.666666
NDQ_016449
what type of relationship exists between the temperature and volume of a gas?
null
a. inverse relationship, b. direct relationship, c. reverse relationship, d. none of the above
b
T_1797
text
null
The two types of air pollutants are primary pollutants, which enter the atmosphere directly, and secondary pollutants, which form from a chemical reaction.
0.666503
NDQ_016449
what type of relationship exists between the temperature and volume of a gas?
null
a. inverse relationship, b. direct relationship, c. reverse relationship, d. none of the above
b
T_0721
text
null
Natural gas is mostly methane.
0.66386
NDQ_016449
what type of relationship exists between the temperature and volume of a gas?
null
a. inverse relationship, b. direct relationship, c. reverse relationship, d. none of the above
b
T_3691
text
null
No doubt you already have a good idea of what temperature is. You might define it as how hot or cold something feels. In physics, temperature is defined as the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object. When particles move more quickly, temperature is higher and an object feels warmer. When particles move more slowly, temperature is lower and an object feels cooler.
0.663153
NDQ_016449
what type of relationship exists between the temperature and volume of a gas?
null
a. inverse relationship, b. direct relationship, c. reverse relationship, d. none of the above
b
T_0966
text
null
Why is such a small amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere even important? Carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas. Greenhouse gases trap heat energy that would otherwise radiate out into space, which warms Earth. These gases were discussed in the chapter Atmospheric Processes.
0.659985
NDQ_016451
for a gas under constant pressure, volume and pressure increase together at a constant rate.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_3947
image
textbook_images/behavior_of_gases_22545.png
FIGURE 4.12 As the volume of a gas increases, its pressure decreases.
0.326209
NDQ_016451
for a gas under constant pressure, volume and pressure increase together at a constant rate.
null
a. true, b. false
a
DQ_011501
image
question_images/states_of_matter_7614.png
states_of_matter_7614.png
0.310793
NDQ_016451
for a gas under constant pressure, volume and pressure increase together at a constant rate.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_0287
image
textbook_images/weather_forecasting_20178.png
FIGURE 16.23 The greater the air pressure outside the tube, the higher the mercury rises inside the tube. Mercury can rise in the tube because theres no air pressing down on it.
0.298785
NDQ_016451
for a gas under constant pressure, volume and pressure increase together at a constant rate.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_3945
image
textbook_images/behavior_of_gases_22544.png
FIGURE 4.11 Earths atmosphere exerts pressure. This pressure is greatest at sea level. Can you explain why?
0.291977
NDQ_016451
for a gas under constant pressure, volume and pressure increase together at a constant rate.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_4181
image
textbook_images/boyles_law_22687.png
FIGURE 1.2
0.284922
NDQ_016451
for a gas under constant pressure, volume and pressure increase together at a constant rate.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_3948
image
textbook_images/behavior_of_gases_22547.png
FIGURE 4.14 As the temperature of a gas increases, its volume also increases.
0.283821
NDQ_016451
for a gas under constant pressure, volume and pressure increase together at a constant rate.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_4183
image
textbook_images/buoyancy_22689.png
FIGURE 1.1
0.282889
NDQ_016451
for a gas under constant pressure, volume and pressure increase together at a constant rate.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_3949
image
textbook_images/behavior_of_gases_22548.png
FIGURE 4.15 As the temperature of a gas increases, its pressure increases as well.
0.282167
NDQ_016451
for a gas under constant pressure, volume and pressure increase together at a constant rate.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_4180
image
textbook_images/boyles_law_22686.png
FIGURE 1.1
0.281806
NDQ_016451
for a gas under constant pressure, volume and pressure increase together at a constant rate.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_0207
image
textbook_images/the_atmosphere_20136.png
FIGURE 15.4 This drawing represents a column of air. The column rises from sea level to the top of the atmosphere. Where does air have the greatest density?
0.280401
NDQ_016451
for a gas under constant pressure, volume and pressure increase together at a constant rate.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_3946
text
null
For a given amount of gas, scientists have discovered that the pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas are related in certain ways. Because these relationships always hold in nature, they are called laws. The laws are named for the scientists that discovered them.
0.765775
NDQ_016451
for a gas under constant pressure, volume and pressure increase together at a constant rate.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_4715
text
null
Compare and contrast the basic properties of matter, such as mass and volume.
0.747182
NDQ_016451
for a gas under constant pressure, volume and pressure increase together at a constant rate.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_3939
text
null
Water vapor is an example of a gas. A gas is matter that has neither a fixed volume nor a fixed shape. Instead, a gas takes both the volume and the shape of its container. It spreads out to take up all available space. You can see an example in Figure 4.6.
0.737139
NDQ_016451
for a gas under constant pressure, volume and pressure increase together at a constant rate.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_3960
text
null
Solids that change to gases generally first pass through the liquid state. However, sometimes solids change directly to gases and skip the liquid state. The reverse can also occur. Sometimes gases change directly to solids.
0.727632
NDQ_016451
for a gas under constant pressure, volume and pressure increase together at a constant rate.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_0205
text
null
We usually cant sense the air around us unless it is moving. But air has the same basic properties as other matter. For example, air has mass, volume and, of course, density.
0.710631
NDQ_016451
for a gas under constant pressure, volume and pressure increase together at a constant rate.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_4893
text
null
A given kind of matter has the same chemical makeup and the same chemical properties regardless of its state. Thats because state of matter is a physical property. As a result, when matter changes state, it doesnt become a different kind of substance. For example, water is still water whether it exists as ice, liquid water, or water vapor.
0.697084
NDQ_016451
for a gas under constant pressure, volume and pressure increase together at a constant rate.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_3941
text
null
Why do different states of matter have different properties? Its because of differences in energy at the level of atoms and molecules, the tiny particles that make up matter.
0.696051
NDQ_016451
for a gas under constant pressure, volume and pressure increase together at a constant rate.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_4239
text
null
How fast a chemical reaction occurs is called the reaction rate. Several factors affect the rate of a given chemical reaction. They include the: temperature of reactants. concentration of reactants. surface area of reactants. presence of a catalyst.
0.689259
NDQ_016451
for a gas under constant pressure, volume and pressure increase together at a constant rate.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_1797
text
null
The two types of air pollutants are primary pollutants, which enter the atmosphere directly, and secondary pollutants, which form from a chemical reaction.
0.688865
NDQ_016451
for a gas under constant pressure, volume and pressure increase together at a constant rate.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_0216
text
null
Energy travels through space or material. Heat energy is transferred in three ways: radiation, conduction, and convection.
0.686952