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3,900
NDQ_006482
scientific ways of thinking
__________individual engaged in making discoveries about the natural world through observation and testing
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.scientific law, b. b.evidence, c. c.scientist, d. d.science, e. e.skepticism, f. f.scientific theory, g. g.reasoning
c
3,901
NDQ_006483
scientific ways of thinking
__A new scientific idea is always accepted as true until it is proven false.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
3,902
NDQ_006484
scientific ways of thinking
__A good definition of science is a body of knowledge about nature.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
3,903
NDQ_006485
scientific ways of thinking
__________data or other facts gathered to test an idea
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.scientific law, b. b.evidence, c. c.scientist, d. d.science, e. e.skepticism, f. f.scientific theory, g. g.reasoning
b
3,904
NDQ_006486
scientific ways of thinking
__Evolution by natural selection is well documented by a range of evidence.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
3,905
NDQ_006487
scientific ways of thinking
__________description of what always occurs under certain conditions in nature
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.scientific law, b. b.evidence, c. c.scientist, d. d.science, e. e.skepticism, f. f.scientific theory, g. g.reasoning
a
3,906
NDQ_006488
scientific ways of thinking
__________attitude of doubt about ideas unless they are backed by adequate evidence
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.scientific law, b. b.evidence, c. c.scientist, d. d.science, e. e.skepticism, f. f.scientific theory, g. g.reasoning
e
3,907
NDQ_006489
scientific ways of thinking
__Mendels laws explain how living things adapt to their environment.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
3,908
NDQ_006490
scientific ways of thinking
__A scientific law becomes a theory if more evidence is found to support it.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
3,909
NDQ_006498
scientific ways of thinking
__________A scientific law is a broad explanation that is supported by a great deal of evidence.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
3,910
NDQ_006499
scientific ways of thinking
__________Scientists use the term theory in a different way than the term is used in everyday language.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
3,911
NDQ_006500
scientific ways of thinking
__________Once an idea becomes a scientific theory, it can never be rejected or changed.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
3,912
NDQ_006501
scientific ways of thinking
__________Scientists explain the world based on their observations.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
3,913
NDQ_006502
scientific ways of thinking
__________A scientific theory becomes a scientific law if more evidence is found to support it.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
3,914
NDQ_006503
scientific ways of thinking
__________Science is best defined as a collection of facts about the natural world.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
3,915
NDQ_006504
scientific ways of thinking
__________A questioning attitude is part of what it means to think like a scientist.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
3,916
NDQ_006505
what is life science
How many species of living things are alive on Earth today?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. 100 500, b. 1,000 500,000, c. 500,000 1,000,000, d. more than 1,000,000
d
3,917
NDQ_006506
what is life science
All organisms have
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. at least one cell., b. multiple cells., c. red blood cells., d. white blood cells.
a
3,918
NDQ_006507
what is life science
The type of life scientist who studies fossils and evolution is a(n)
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. entomologist., b. epidemiologist., c. paleontologist., d. none of the above
c
3,919
NDQ_006508
what is life science
Microbiology is the study of organisms such as
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. plants., b. animals., c. bacteria., d. insects.
c
3,920
NDQ_006509
what is life science
Theories basic to all of the life sciences include the
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. cell theory., b. theory of evolution by natural selection., c. germ theory of disease., d. two of the above
d
3,921
NDQ_006510
what is life science
An example of basic science research is
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. studying yeast cells to learn how they divide., b. researching materials to make stronger cars., c. studying rain forest plants to find medical drugs., d. developing artificial drugs to treat cancer.
a
3,922
NDQ_006511
what is life science
The aim of applied scientific research is best stated as
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. finding solutions to practical problems., b. discovering new scientific knowledge., c. developing a better understanding of the natural world., d. providing knowledge for basic science research.
a
3,923
NDQ_006512
what is life science
__________basic building block of all living things
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.basic science, b. b.ecology, c. c.applied science, d. d.evolution, e. e.life science, f. f.cell, g. g.organism
f
3,924
NDQ_006513
what is life science
__________science with the aim of discovering solutions to practical problems
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.basic science, b. b.ecology, c. c.applied science, d. d.evolution, e. e.life science, f. f.cell, g. g.organism
c
3,925
NDQ_006514
what is life science
__________individual living thing
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.basic science, b. b.ecology, c. c.applied science, d. d.evolution, e. e.life science, f. f.cell, g. g.organism
g
3,926
NDQ_006515
what is life science
__________science with the aim of discovering new knowledge for its own sake
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.basic science, b. b.ecology, c. c.applied science, d. d.evolution, e. e.life science, f. f.cell, g. g.organism
a
3,927
NDQ_006516
what is life science
__________study of the interactions or organisms with each other and their environment
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.basic science, b. b.ecology, c. c.applied science, d. d.evolution, e. e.life science, f. f.cell, g. g.organism
b
3,928
NDQ_006517
what is life science
__________study of life and living things
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.basic science, b. b.ecology, c. c.applied science, d. d.evolution, e. e.life science, f. f.cell, g. g.organism
e
3,929
NDQ_006518
what is life science
__________change in the traits of organisms over time
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.basic science, b. b.ecology, c. c.applied science, d. d.evolution, e. e.life science, f. f.cell, g. g.organism
d
3,930
NDQ_006519
what is life science
__________Life scientists work only in labs or natural habitats.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
3,931
NDQ_006520
what is life science
__________Fewer species have gone extinct than are alive today.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
3,932
NDQ_006521
what is life science
__________Life science is defined as the science of cells.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
3,933
NDQ_006522
what is life science
__________Physiology is the study of the interactions of organisms with each other and their environment.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
3,934
NDQ_006523
what is life science
__________Some life scientists study genes and inheritance.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
3,935
NDQ_006524
what is life science
__________All life processes take place inside cells.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
3,936
NDQ_006525
what is life science
__________The traits of organisms change over time because of natural selection.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
3,937
NDQ_006533
the scientific method
A scientific investigation follows a general plan referred to as the scientific
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. rule., b. method., c. regulation., d. flow chart.
b
3,938
NDQ_006534
the scientific method
What do you call a series of logical steps for testing a hypothesis?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. scientific theory, b. scientific law, c. scientific method, d. scientific flow chart
c
3,939
NDQ_006535
the scientific method
Observations can be made with the sense(s) of
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. sight, b. hearing, c. touch, d. all of the above
d
3,940
NDQ_006536
the scientific method
A scientific hypothesis must be
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true., b. false., c. tested., d. testable.
d
3,941
NDQ_006537
the scientific method
Steps of a scientific investigation always include
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. proving a hypothesis is true., b. testing a hypothesis with evidence., c. communicating results of the research., d. two of the above
d
3,942
NDQ_006538
the scientific method
A hypothesis is testable if you can find evidence to prove that it is
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. false when it really is false, b. false when it really is true, c. true when it really is false, d. none of the above
a
3,943
NDQ_006539
the scientific method
Steps of the scientific method may be
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. repeated, b. skipped, c. followed in a different order, d. all of the above
d
3,944
NDQ_006540
the scientific method
In a scientific experiment, a prediction is made based on the
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. hypothesis., b. conclusion., c. evidence., d. none of the above
a
3,945
NDQ_006541
the scientific method
The independent variable in a scientific experiment is tested to see how it affects the
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. controls., b. dependent variable., c. hypothesis., d. prediction.
b
3,946
NDQ_006542
the scientific method
A scientific investigation generally begins with
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. observations., b. experiments., c. theories., d. hypotheses.
a
3,947
NDQ_006544
the scientific method
If the results of an experiment agree with the predicted outcome, they
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. prove that the hypothesis is a theory., b. provide support for the hypothesis., c. prove that the hypothesis is false., d. two of the above
b
3,948
NDQ_006546
the scientific method
Methods used by scientists to communicate the results of their research include
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. presenting posters., b. reading papers., c. publishing papers., d. all of the above
d
3,949
NDQ_006547
the scientific method
__________An experiment investigates the effects of the dependent variable on the independent variable.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
3,950
NDQ_006550
the scientific method
__________Only conclusions that support the hypothesis should be reported in scientific research.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
3,951
NDQ_006552
the scientific method
__________The steps of the scientific method must always be followed in a certain sequence.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
3,952
NDQ_006553
the scientific method
__________A scientific investigation is generally undertaken to answer a question.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
3,953
NDQ_006554
the scientific method
_The scientific method is a rigid sequence of steps.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
3,954
NDQ_006555
the scientific method
_If the results of an experiment agree with predictions, they support the hypothesis.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
3,955
NDQ_006556
the scientific method
__________A testable hypothesis can be proven true if it really is false.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
3,956
NDQ_006557
the scientific method
_An experiment investigates the effects of an independent variable on a control variable.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
3,957
NDQ_006558
the scientific method
__________Results of an investigation are more reliable if they have been replicated.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
3,958
NDQ_006559
the scientific method
__________You could apply the scientific method to answering a question in your daily life.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
3,959
NDQ_006560
the scientific method
_Scientists may use posters to communicate with each other about their research.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
3,960
NDQ_006561
the scientific method
_Scientific investigations always take place in a laboratory.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
3,961
NDQ_006562
the scientific method
__________factor that is held constant in an experiment
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.hypothesis, b. b.control, c. c.experiment, d. d.observation, e. e.dependent variable, f. f.replication, g. g.independent variable
b
3,962
NDQ_006563
the scientific method
__________anything detected with the senses
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.hypothesis, b. b.control, c. c.experiment, d. d.observation, e. e.dependent variable, f. f.replication, g. g.independent variable
d
3,963
NDQ_006564
the scientific method
__________variable in an experiment that is tested for its effects on another variable
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.hypothesis, b. b.control, c. c.experiment, d. d.observation, e. e.dependent variable, f. f.replication, g. g.independent variable
g
3,964
NDQ_006565
the scientific method
__________potential, testable answer to a scientific question
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.hypothesis, b. b.control, c. c.experiment, d. d.observation, e. e.dependent variable, f. f.replication, g. g.independent variable
a
3,965
NDQ_006566
the scientific method
__________repeating a scientific investigation and getting the same results
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.hypothesis, b. b.control, c. c.experiment, d. d.observation, e. e.dependent variable, f. f.replication, g. g.independent variable
f
3,966
NDQ_006567
the scientific method
__________variable in an experiment that is measured to see if it is affected by another variable
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.hypothesis, b. b.control, c. c.experiment, d. d.observation, e. e.dependent variable, f. f.replication, g. g.independent variable
e
3,967
NDQ_006568
the scientific method
__________controlled scientific test of a hypothesis that often takes place in lab
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.hypothesis, b. b.control, c. c.experiment, d. d.observation, e. e.dependent variable, f. f.replication, g. g.independent variable
c
3,968
NDQ_006619
safety in life science research
________________________________
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.electrical hazard, b. b.biohazard, c. c.sharp instrument, d. d.explosive substance, e. e.high heat, f. f.chemical hazard, g. g.laser radiation
e
3,969
NDQ_006620
safety in life science research
________________________________
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.electrical hazard, b. b.biohazard, c. c.sharp instrument, d. d.explosive substance, e. e.high heat, f. f.chemical hazard, g. g.laser radiation
c
3,970
NDQ_006621
safety in life science research
________________________________
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.electrical hazard, b. b.biohazard, c. c.sharp instrument, d. d.explosive substance, e. e.high heat, f. f.chemical hazard, g. g.laser radiation
a
3,971
NDQ_006622
safety in life science research
________________________________
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.electrical hazard, b. b.biohazard, c. c.sharp instrument, d. d.explosive substance, e. e.high heat, f. f.chemical hazard, g. g.laser radiation
g
3,972
NDQ_006623
safety in life science research
________________________________
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.electrical hazard, b. b.biohazard, c. c.sharp instrument, d. d.explosive substance, e. e.high heat, f. f.chemical hazard, g. g.laser radiation
d
3,973
NDQ_006624
safety in life science research
________________________________
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.electrical hazard, b. b.biohazard, c. c.sharp instrument, d. d.explosive substance, e. e.high heat, f. f.chemical hazard, g. g.laser radiation
b
3,974
NDQ_006625
safety in life science research
________________________________
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.electrical hazard, b. b.biohazard, c. c.sharp instrument, d. d.explosive substance, e. e.high heat, f. f.chemical hazard, g. g.laser radiation
f
3,975
NDQ_006633
safety in life science research
__________Science research is potentially dangerous only if it is done in a lab.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
3,976
NDQ_006634
safety in life science research
__________Fieldwork is any research that is carried out in an open field.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
3,977
NDQ_006635
safety in life science research
__________Long hair is a potential danger in a lab unless it is tied back or covered.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
3,978
NDQ_006636
safety in life science research
__________A science lab is a good place to eat because it has counters and sinks like a kitchen.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
3,979
NDQ_006637
safety in life science research
__________Bunsen burners should not be used around flammable materials such as paper.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
3,980
NDQ_006638
safety in life science research
__________Water should never be added to acid.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
3,981
NDQ_006639
safety in life science research
__________The safety symbol with a mouse icon represents a biohazard.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
3,982
NDQ_006640
safety in life science research
Possible settings for life science research include
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. labs., b. the field., c. natural settings., d. all of the above
d
3,983
NDQ_006641
safety in life science research
Which safety symbol warns of a radioactive hazard?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. 4., b. poisonous chemical, c. none of the above
b
3,984
NDQ_006642
safety in life science research
Which hazard does this safety symbol represent? 4.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. strong acid, b. hot object, c. broken glass, d. Clean up any spills immediately.
d
3,985
NDQ_006643
safety in life science research
Which of the following is not a proper lab safety rule?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. If you work in the lab alone, let someone know where you are., b. Fan vapors toward your nose rather than smelling them directly., c. Always add acid to water, never the other way around., d. leave it on the counter
b
3,986
NDQ_006644
safety in life science research
When you finish a lab project, what should you do with any glassware you used?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. place it in the sink, b. throw it in the trash, c. wash it, d. FIGURE 1.1
d
3,987
NDQ_006645
safety in life science research
What should you always wear to stay safe in a science lab?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. long sleeves, b. a hazmat suit, c. hot mitts, d. wash your hands
b
3,988
NDQ_006646
introduction to plants
What do plants need?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. oxygen, b. carbon dioxide, c. minerals, d. all of the above
d
3,989
NDQ_006647
introduction to plants
________The earliest plants to evolve were flowering plants.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
3,990
NDQ_006648
introduction to plants
________Plants have reproductive organs that produce gametes.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
3,991
NDQ_006649
introduction to plants
Secondary growth in a tree
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. allows the tree to grow taller, b. happens only when the tree is mature, c. occurs because of meristem at the tips of the roots, d. produces rings inside the trunk of the tree
d
3,992
NDQ_006650
introduction to plants
Gametophytes
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. are plants in the diploid generation, b. reproduce asexually by budding, c. form from haploid spores, d. none of the above
c
3,993
NDQ_006651
introduction to plants
________Plants require oxygen for photosynthesis.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
3,994
NDQ_006652
introduction to plants
________Each plant organ generally contains just one of the major types of plant tissues.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
3,995
NDQ_006653
introduction to plants
Phloem in plants is a type of
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. meristem, b. vascular tissue, c. root system, d. reproductive organ
b
3,996
NDQ_006654
introduction to plants
________A fibrous root system has a very long primary root and few secondary roots.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
3,997
NDQ_006655
introduction to plants
Products that come from plants include
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. medicines, b. rubber, c. dyes, d. all of the above
d
3,998
NDQ_006657
introduction to plants
________After plant cells become specialized, they can no longer divide.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
3,999
NDQ_006659
introduction to plants
________Most modern plants spend the majority of their life in the haploid generation.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b