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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Department of Veterans Affairs
Budget Planning Reform Act of 2015''.
SEC. 2. ESTABLISHMENT OF STRATEGIC PLANS TO IMPROVE PROGRAMS AND
BENEFITS FOR VETERANS.
(a) Future-Years Veterans Program.--
(1) In general.--Chapter 1 of title 38, United States Code,
is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 119. Future-Years Veterans Program
``(a) Submission to Congress.--The Secretary shall submit to
Congress each year, at or about the time that the President's budget is
submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 31, a
Future-Years Veterans Program reflecting the estimated expenditures and
proposed appropriations included in that budget. Any such Future-Years
Veterans Program shall cover the fiscal year with respect to which the
budget is submitted and at least the four succeeding fiscal years.
``(b) Consistency.--(1) The Secretary shall ensure that amounts
described in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (2) for any fiscal year are
consistent with amounts described in subparagraph (B) of such paragraph
for that fiscal year.
``(2) Amounts referred to in paragraph (1) are the following:
``(A) The amounts specified in program and budget
information submitted to Congress by the Secretary in support
of expenditure estimates and proposed appropriations in the
budget submitted to Congress by the President under section
1105(a) of title 31 for any fiscal year, as shown in the
Future-Years Veterans Program submitted pursuant to subsection
(a).
``(B) The total amounts of estimated expenditures and
proposed appropriations necessary to support the programs,
projects, and activities of the Department of Veterans Affairs
included pursuant to paragraph (5) of section 1105(a) of title
31 in the budget submitted to Congress under that section for
any fiscal year.
``(c) Contents.--The Future-Years Veterans Program under subsection
(a) shall set forth the five-year plan of the Department to address the
commitment of the United States to veterans and the resources necessary
to meet that commitment and shall be developed and updated, as
appropriate, annually by the Secretary. Each Future-Years Veterans
Program shall include an explanation of--
``(1) the information that was used to develop program
planning guidance for the Future-Years Veterans Program; and
``(2) how the resource allocations included in the Future-
Years Veterans Program correlate to such five-year strategy.
``(d) Publication.--The Secretary shall publish on a publically
accessible Internet website of the Department each Future-Years
Veterans Program submitted pursuant to subsection (a).''.
(2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the
item relating to section 118 the following new item:
``119. Future-Years Veterans Program.''.
(3) Effective date.--Section 119 of title 38, United States
Code, as added by paragraph (1), shall apply with respect to
the preparation and submission of the budget request for the
Department of Veterans Affairs for fiscal year 2020 and fiscal
years thereafter.
(b) Quadrennial Veterans Review.--
(1) In general.--Such chapter is further amended by adding
after section 119, as added by subsection (a)(1), the following
new section:
``Sec. 120. Quadrennial veterans review
``(a) Requirement.--(1) Not later than fiscal year 2019, and every
fourth year thereafter, the Secretary shall conduct a review of the
strategy for meeting the commitment of the United States to veterans
and the resources necessary to meet that commitment (in this section
referred to as a `quadrennial veterans review').
``(2) Each quadrennial veterans review shall include a
comprehensive examination of the policies and strategies of the United
States with respect to veterans, including recommendations regarding
the long-term strategy and priorities for programs, services, benefits,
and outcomes regarding veterans and guidance on the programs, assets,
capabilities, budget, policies, and authorities of the Department.
``(3) The Secretary shall conduct each quadrennial veterans review
in consultation with key officials of the Department, the heads of
other Federal agencies, and other relevant governmental and
nongovernmental entities, including State, local, and tribal government
officials, members of Congress, veterans service organizations, private
sector representatives, academics, and other policy experts.
``(4) The Secretary shall ensure that each quadrennial veterans
review is coordinated with the Future-Years Veterans Program required
under section 119 of this title.
``(b) Contents of Review.--In each quadrennial veterans review, the
Secretary shall--
``(1) delineate a veterans strategy consistent with the
commitment of the United States to veterans and refine a
strategy for the types of, and provision of, programs,
services, benefits, and outcomes consistent with current
authorities and requirements;
``(2) outline and prioritize the full range of programs and
capabilities regarding veterans provided by the Federal
Government;
``(3) identify the budget plan required to provide
sufficient resources to successfully execute the full range of
such programs and capabilities;
``(4) include an assessment of the organizational alignment
of the Department with respect to the strategy referred to in
paragraph (1) and the programs and capabilities referred to in
paragraph (2);
``(5) review and assess the effectiveness of the mechanisms
of the Department for executing the process of turning the
requirements identified in the quadrennial veterans review into
a plan to meet such requirements, including an expenditure plan
for the Department; and
``(6) identify emerging trends, problems, opportunities,
and issues that could affect veterans or the Department during
the ten-year period following the period covered by the review.
``(c) Submission to Congress.--(1) The Secretary shall submit to
the Committees on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate and the House of
Representatives a report regarding each quadrennial veterans review.
The Secretary shall submit the report in the year following the year in
which the review is conducted, but not later than the date on which the
President submits to Congress the budget for the next fiscal year under
section 1105 of title 31.
``(2) Each report submitted under paragraph (1) shall include--
``(A) the results of the quadrennial veterans review;
``(B) a description of the challenges to, and opportunities
for, the assumed or defined veterans-related interests of the
Nation that were examined for the purposes of that review;
``(C) the strategy for meeting the Nation's commitment to
veterans, including a prioritized list of the missions of the
Department;
``(D) a description of the interagency cooperation,
preparedness of Federal assets, infrastructure, budget plan,
and other elements of the programs and policies of the Nation
associated with the strategy referred to in subsection (b)(1)
that are required to execute successfully the full range of
programs and capabilities identified in such strategy and the
programs and capabilities outlined under subsection (b)(2);
``(E) an assessment of the organizational alignment of the
Department with the strategy referred to in subsection (b)(1)
and the programs and capabilities outlined under subsection
(b)(2), including the Department's organizational structure,
management systems, budget and accounting systems, human
resources systems, procurement systems, and physical and
technical infrastructure;
``(F) a discussion of the status of cooperation among
Federal agencies in the effort to promote national support for
veterans;
``(G) a discussion of the status of cooperation between the
Federal Government and State, local, and tribal governments in
supporting veterans and providing programs, services, benefits,
and outcomes to assist veterans;
``(H) an explanation of any underlying assumptions used in
conducting the review; and
``(I) any other matter the Secretary considers appropriate.
``(d) Publication.--The Secretary shall publish on a publically
accessible Internet website of the Department each quadrennial veterans
review submitted pursuant to subsection (c).
``(e) Independent Veterans Review Panel.--(1) Not later than
February 1 of a year in which a quadrennial veterans review is
conducted under this section, the Secretary shall establish an
independent panel to be known as the Independent Veterans Review Panel
(in this subsection referred to as the `Panel'). The Panel shall have
the duties set forth in this subsection.
``(2) The Panel shall be composed of 10 members who are recognized
experts in matters relating to veterans. The members shall be appointed
as follows:
``(A) Two by the chairman of the Committee on Veterans'
Affairs of the House of Representatives.
``(B) Two by the chairman of the Committee on Veterans'
Affairs of the Senate.
``(C) Two by the ranking member of the Committee on
Veterans' Affairs of the House of Representatives.
``(D) Two by the ranking member of the Committee on
Veterans' Affairs of the Senate.
``(E) Two by the Secretary, who shall serve as co-chairs of
the panel.
``(3) Members shall be appointed for the life of the Panel. Any
vacancy in the Panel shall be filled in the same manner as the original
appointment.
``(4) The Panel shall have the following duties with respect to a
quadrennial veterans review:
``(A) While the review is being conducted, the Panel shall
review the updates from the Secretary required under paragraph
(7) on the progress of the conduct of the review.
``(B) The Panel shall--
``(i) review the Secretary's terms of reference and
any other materials providing the basis for, or
substantial inputs to, the work of the Department of
Veterans Affairs on the quadrennial veterans review;
``(ii) conduct an assessment of the assumptions,
strategy, findings, and risks included in the report on
the quadrennial veterans review required in subsection
(c);
``(iii) conduct an independent assessment of a
variety of strategies for delivering services and
support to veterans;
``(iv) review the resource requirements identified
pursuant to subsection (b)(3) and, to the extent
practicable, make a general comparison to the resource
requirements to support the strategies assessed under
this subparagraph; and
``(v) provide to the Committees on Veterans'
Affairs of the Senate and the House of Representatives
and the Secretary, through the report under paragraph
(7), any recommendations the Panel determines
appropriate.
``(5) If the Secretary has not appointed members to the Panel under
paragraph (2)(E) by February 1 of a year in which a quadrennial
veterans review is conducted under this section, the Panel shall
convene for its first meeting with the remaining members.
``(6) Not later than three months after the date on which the
report on a quadrennial veterans review is submitted under subsection
(c) to the Committees on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate and the House
of Representatives, the Panel shall submit to such committees a report
containing an assessment of the quadrennial veterans review, including
a description of the items addressed under paragraph (4) with respect
to that quadrennial veterans review.
``(7) Periodically, but not less often than every 60 days during
the life of the panel, or at the request of the co-chairs, the
Secretary shall brief the Panel on the progress of the conduct of the
quadrennial veterans review.
``(8)(A) The Panel may request directly from the Department such
information as the Panel considers necessary to carry out its duties
under this subsection. The Secretary shall cooperate with the Panel to
ensure that information requested by the Panel under this subparagraph
is promptly provided to the maximum extent practical.
``(B) Upon the request of the co-chairs, the Secretary shall make
available to the Panel the services of any federally funded research
and development center that is covered by a sponsoring agreement of the
Department.
``(C) The Panel shall have the authorities provided in section 3161
of title 5 and shall be subject to the conditions set forth in such
section.
``(D) Funds for activities of the Panel shall be provided from
amounts available to the Department.
``(9) The Panel shall terminate 45 days after the date on which the
Panel submits the report on the quadrennial veterans review under
paragraph (6).''.
(2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the
item relating to section 119, as added by subsection (a)(2),
the following new item:
``120. Quadrennial veterans review.''.
(c) Policy Guidance.--
(1) In general.--Such chapter is further amended by adding
after section 120, as added by subsection (b)(1), the following
new section:
``Sec. 121. Policy guidance
``The Secretary shall provide annually to the appropriate officials
of the Department written policy guidance for the preparation and
review of the planning and program recommendations and budget proposals
of the elements of the Department of such officials. Such guidance
shall include guidance on the objectives of the Department in
accordance with Future-Years Veterans Program under section 119 of this
title and the quadrennial veterans review under section 120 and the
resource levels projected to be available for the period of time for
which such recommendations and proposals are to be effective.''.
(2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the
item relating to section 120, as added by subsection (b)(2),
the following new item:
``121. Policy guidance.''.
SEC. 3. CHIEF STRATEGY OFFICER OF THE DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS.
(a) In General.--Chapter 3 of title 38, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 323. Chief Strategy Officer
``(a) In General.--The Secretary shall designate the Assistant
Secretary whose functions include planning, studies, and evaluations as
the Chief Strategy Officer of the Department. The Chief Strategy
Officer shall advise the Secretary on long-range strategy and
implications.
``(b) Responsibilities.--The Chief Strategy Officer is the
principal advisor to the Secretary and other senior officials of the
Department, and shall provide independent analysis and advice to the
Secretary and such officials. The Chief Strategy Officer shall carry
out the following responsibilities:
``(1) Conducting cost estimation and cost analysis for the
programs of the Department.
``(2) Establishing policies for, and overseeing the
integration of, the planning, programming, budgeting and
execution process for the Department.
``(3) Providing analysis and advice on matters relating to
the planning and programming phase of the planning,
programming, budgeting and execution process, and the
preparation of materials and guidance for such process, as
directed by the Secretary, working in coordination with the
Assistant Secretary for Management.
``(4) Developing and executing the Future-Years Veterans
Program of the Department, as specified under section 119 of
this title.
``(5) Developing resource discussions relating to
requirements under consideration in the quadrennial veterans
review under section 120 of this title.
``(6) Formulating study guidance for analysis of
alternatives for programs and initiatives, including any
necessary acquisitions, development, or procurement
commensurate with such alternatives, and performance of such
analysis as directed by the Secretary.
``(7) Reviewing, analyzing, and evaluating programs for
executing approved strategies and policies, ensuring that
information on programs and expected outcomes is presented
accurately and completely.
``(8) Ensuring that the costs of programs and alternatives
are presented accurately and completely by assisting in
establishing standards, policies, and procedures for the
conduct of cost estimation and cost analysis throughout the
Department, including guidance relating to the proper selection
of confidence levels in cost estimates generally and for
specific programs of the Department.
``(9) Conducting studies at the request of the Secretary
regarding costs, policy assumptions, and strategic implications
of current policies and possible alternatives.
``(10) Communicating directly to the Secretary and the
Deputy Secretary of Veterans Affairs about matters for which
the Chief Strategy Officer is responsible without obtaining the
approval or concurrence of any other official within the
Department.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section
322 the following new item:
``323. Chief Strategy Officer.''.
SEC. 4. PROHIBITION ON NEW APPROPRIATIONS.
No additional funds are authorized to be appropriated to carry out
this Act or the amendments made by this Act. This Act and such
amendments shall be carried out using amounts otherwise available for
the Department of Veterans Affairs.
Passed the House of Representatives March 24, 2015.
Attest:
KAREN L. HAAS,
Clerk. | Department of Veterans Affairs Budget Planning Reform Act of 2015 (Sec. 2) Directs the Secretary of Veterans Affairs (VA) to submit annually to Congress a Future-Years Veterans Program (Program) reflecting estimated expenditures and proposed appropriations included in the budget for that fiscal year. Requires the Program to: (1) set forth a five-year VA plan to address the U.S. commitment to veterans and the resources necessary to meet that commitment; (2) be included in VA's annual budget submission to the Congress, starting with the FY2020 budget submission; and (3) be published on a publicly available VA website. Requires the Secretary, in 2019 and quadrennially thereafter, to conduct a review of the strategy for meeting such commitment and resources requirement (Quadrennial Veterans Review) which shall include a comprehensive examination of U.S. policies and strategies for veterans, including recommendations regarding the long-term strategy and priorities for veterans programs, services, and benefits, and guidance on VA programs, assets, budget, and policies. Requires each Review to be coordinated with the Program. Directs the Secretary to: (1) report to Congress regarding each Review, and (2) publish each Review on a public ally available VA website. Directs the Secretary to establish an Independent Veterans Review Panel for each year in which a Review is conducted which shall review the process by which the review is formulated and submit a related report to Congress. Directs the Secretary to provide annually to the appropriate VA officials written policy guidance for the preparation and review of the planning and program recommendations and budget proposals of the VA elements of such officials. (Sec. 3) Directs the Secretary to designate a Chief Strategy Officer to: (1) advise the Secretary on long-range VA strategy and implications, and (2) develop and execute the Program. (Sec. 4) States that: (1) no additional funds are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this Act, and (2) this Act shall be carried out using funds otherwise available to VA. | Department of Veterans Affairs Budget Planning Reform Act of 2015 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Meningococcal Vaccination Act of
2004''.
SEC. 2. VACCINATION REQUIREMENTS.
Part G of title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 is amended
by inserting after section 485C (20 U.S.C. 1092c) the following new
section:
``SEC. 485D. VACCINATION REQUIREMENTS.
``(a) Definitions.--As used in this section:
``(1) The term `enrolled' means having registered for a
credit or noncredit course.
``(2) The term `postsecondary institution' means a school
of post-secondary education that generally limits enrollment to
graduates of secondary schools and awards degrees at the
associate, baccalaureate, or graduate level.
``(3) The term `meningococcal vaccination' means receipt of
the vaccine protecting against at least the four serogroups of
A, C, Y, and W-135 of meningococcal disease within the 3 years
preceding the date on which the individual moves into on-campus
student housing.
``(4) The term `on-campus student housing' means housing
provided to individuals, regardless of the fee, that is owned,
rented, or contracted for and operated by a postsecondary
institution, or through written agreement, with an agent of the
postsecondary institution.
``(b) Required Meningococcal Vaccination.--Except as provided in
subsection (c), an individual enrolled in a postsecondary institution
living in on-campus student housing shall--
``(1) obtain a meningococcal vaccination; and
``(2) submit written documentation to the postsecondary
institution from a health care professional or clinic of
receipt of a meningococcal vaccination.
``(c) Notification of Required Meningococcal Vaccination.--A
postsecondary institution shall--
``(1) inform an individual or the parent or guardian of an
individual younger than 18 years old of the requirement for
meningococcal vaccination at the time the individual--
``(A) is accepted for admission to a postsecondary
institution; or
``(B) registers for classes, if the individual is
not required to apply for admission before registering
for courses;
``(2) include notice of the requirement for meningococcal
vaccination in--
``(A) admission acceptance information;
``(B) student health-related information and
materials;
``(C) resident life information and materials;
``(D) the student handbook; and
``(E) the college catalog; and
``(3) provide detailed information to an individual who
resides or may reside in on-campus student housing or the
parent or guardian of an individual younger than 18 years old
who resides or may reside in on-campus student housing
concerning--
``(A) the risks associated with meningococcal
disease; and
``(B) the availability and effectiveness of
meningococcal vaccine.
``(d) Exemption From Meningococcal Vaccination Requirement.--
``(1) Adults.--An individual 18 years old or older is
exempt from the meningococcal vaccination requirement under
section 3 if the individual presents to the postsecondary
institution a signed written waiver in the form required by
section 6 stating that the individual has--
``(A) received and reviewed the information
specified in section 4; and
``(B) chosen not to obtain the meningococcal
vaccination.
``(2) Minors.--An individual younger than 18 years old is
exempt from the meningococcal vaccination requirement under
section 3 if a signed written waiver in the form required by
section 6 is presented to the postsecondary institution on
behalf of the individual stating that a parent or guardian of
the individual has--
``(A) received and reviewed the information
specified in section 4; and
``(B) chosen not to have the individual obtain the
meningococcal vaccination.
``(e) Waiver Form.--
``(1) Adults.--A waiver form for an individual 18 years old
or older shall--
``(A) state that the individual--
``(i) is 18 years old or older;
``(ii) has received and reviewed the
information provided by the postsecondary
institution on the risk of meningococcal
disease and the availability and effectiveness
of meningococcal vaccine; and
``(iii) chooses to waive the receipt of
meningococcal vaccine; and
``(B) provide spaces for the--
``(i) printed name of the individual;
``(ii) signature of the individual; and
``(iii) date.
``(2) Minors.--A waiver form for an individual younger than
18 years old shall--
``(A) state that--
``(i) the individual is younger than 18
years old;
``(ii) the parent or guardian of the
individual has received and reviewed the
information provided by the postsecondary
institution on the risk of meningococcal
disease and the availability and effectiveness
of meningococcal vaccine; and
``(iii) the parent or guardian of the
individual chooses to waive the receipt of
meningococcal vaccine for the individual; and
``(B) provide spaces for the--
``(i) printed name of the individual;
``(ii) printed name of the parent or
guardian;
``(iii) signature of the parent or
guardian; and
``(iv) date.
``(f) Payment for Inoculation.--Nothing in this section shall be
construed to require a postsecondary institution or a local public
health agency to provide or pay for a meningococcal vaccination.''. | Meningococcal Vaccination Act of 2004 - Amends the Higher Education Act of 1965 to require entering students who will reside in on-campus housing at postsecondary institutions to have received meningococcal vaccinations. | To require entering students who will reside in on-campus housing at postsecondary institutions to have received meningococcal vaccinations. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Gulf Coast Back to Business and
Homes Act of 2006''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds that--
(1) 43 percent of businesses that close following a natural
disaster never reopen;
(2) an additional 29 percent of businesses close down
permanently within 2 years of a natural disaster;
(3) Hurricane Katrina struck the Gulf Coast of the United
States on August 29, 2005, negatively impacting small business
concerns and disrupting commerce in the States of Louisiana,
Mississippi, and Alabama;
(4) Hurricane Rita struck the Gulf Coast of the United
States on September 24, 2005, negatively impacting small
business concerns and disrupting commerce in the States of
Texas and Louisiana;
(5) according to the United States Chamber of Commerce,
more than 125,000 small and medium-sized businesses in the Gulf
Coast were disrupted by Hurricane Katrina or Hurricane Rita;
(6) due to a slow initial Federal response and the
widespread devastation in the affected States, businesses
impacted by Hurricane Katrina are in dire need of increased
access to capital and technical assistance to recover and
prosper; and
(7) without the full recovery and prosperity of affected
businesses, the Gulf Coast, and the rest of the United States,
will be negatively impacted.
SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act--
(1) the term ``Disaster Area'' means an area in which the
President has declared a major disaster in response to
Hurricane Katrina of 2005 or Hurricane Rita of 2005;
(2) the term ``major disaster'' has the meaning given the
term in section 102 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief
and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5122); and
(3) the term ``small business concern'' has the meaning
given the term in section 3 of the Small Business Act (15
U.S.C. 632).
SEC. 4. SMALL BUSINESS CONCERN RECOVERY GRANTS.
(a) In General.--There are authorized to be appropriated to the
Secretary of Commerce $100,000,000 for the Economic Development
Administration of the Department of Commerce to make grants to the
appropriate State government agencies in Louisiana, Alabama,
Mississippi, and Texas, to carry out this section.
(b) Disbursement of Funds.--The Department of Commerce shall
disburse the funds authorized under subsection (a) in the most
expeditious manner possible to the designated States, based on--
(1) the number of small business concerns directly damaged
or disrupted by Hurricane Katrina of 2005 or Hurricane Rita of
2005 in the State;
(2) the number of residents displaced from the State by
Hurricane Katrina of 2005 or Hurricane Rita of 2005;
(3) the number of jobs lost or disrupted by Hurricane
Katrina of 2005 or Hurricane Rita of 2005 in the State;
(4) the extent of economic disruption by Hurricane Katrina
of 2005 or Hurricane Rita of 2005 in the State; and
(5) the number of evacuees from any other State due to
Hurricane Katrina of 2005 or Hurricane Rita of 2005, to whom
the designated State is providing assistance.
(c) Use of Funds.--
(1) In general.--Grants awarded to a State under subsection
(a) shall be used by the State to provide grants, which may be
made to any small business concern located in a Disaster Area
that was negatively impacted by Hurricane Katrina of 2005 or
Hurricane Rita of 2005, to assist such small business concern
for the purposes of--
(A) paying employees;
(B) paying bills and other existing financial
obligations;
(C) making repairs;
(D) purchasing inventory;
(E) restarting or operating that business in the
community in which it was conducting operations prior
to Hurricane Katrina of 2005 or Hurricane Rita of 2005,
or to a neighboring area or county or parish in a
Disaster Area; or
(F) covering additional costs until that small
business concern is able to obtain funding through
insurance claims, Federal assistance programs, or other
sources.
(2) Criteria.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law,
in making grants under paragraph (1), a State may use such
criteria as the State determines appropriate, and shall not be
required to apply eligibility criteria for programs
administered by the Federal Government, including the
Department of Commerce.
(3) Administrative expenses.--The Department of Commerce
may use not more than $1,000,000 of the funds authorized under
subsection (a) to administer the provision of grants to the
designated States under this subsection.
SEC. 5. DISASTER LOANS AFTER HURRICANE KATRINA OR HURRICANE RITA.
(a) In General.--Section 7(b) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C.
636(b)) is amended by inserting immediately after paragraph (3) the
following:
``(4) Disaster loans after hurricane katrina or hurricane
rita in a disaster area.--
``(A) Definitions.--In this paragraph--
``(i) the term `Disaster Area' means an
area in which the President has declared a
major disaster in response to Hurricane Katrina
of 2005 or Hurricane Rita of 2005; and
``(ii) the term `qualified borrower' means
a person to whom the Administrator made a loan
under this section because of Hurricane Katrina
of 2005 or Hurricane Rita of 2005.
``(B) Deferment of disaster loan payments.--
``(i) In general.--Notwithstanding any
other provision of law, payments of principal
and interest on a loan to a qualified borrower
made before December 31, 2006, shall be
deferred, and no interest shall accrue with
respect to such loan, during the time period
described in clause (ii).
``(ii) Time period.--The time period for
purposes of clause (i) shall be 1 year from the
later of the date of enactment of this
paragraph or the date on which funds are
distributed under a loan described in clause
(i), but may be extended to 2 years from such
date, at the discretion of the Administrator.
``(iii) Resumption of payments.--At the end
of the time period described in clause (ii),
the payment of periodic installments of
principal and interest shall be required with
respect to such loan, in the same manner and
subject to the same terms and conditions as
would otherwise be applicable to any other loan
made under this subsection.''.
(b) Increasing Collateral Requirements.--
(1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
law, including section 7(c)(6) of the Small Business Act (15
U.S.C. 636(c)(6)), the Administrator may not require collateral
for any covered loan made by the Administrator.
(2) Definition.--In this subsection, the term ``covered
loan'' means a loan in an amount of not more than $35,000
made--
(A) under section 7(b)(1) of the Small Business Act
(15 U.S.C. 636(b)(1));
(B) as a result of Hurricane Katrina of 2005 or
Hurricane Rita of 2005; and
(C) after the date of enactment of this Act.
SEC. 6. WAIVER OF DUPLICATION OF CERTAIN BENEFITS.
(a) In General.--Chapter 9 of title II of the Emergency
Supplemental Appropriations Act for Defense, the Global War on Terror,
and Hurricane Recovery, 2006 (Public Law 109-234; 120 Stat. 471) is
amended under the heading ``community development fund (including
transfer of funds)'' under the heading ``Community Planning and
Development'' under the heading ``DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN
DEVELOPMENT'', by inserting after ``Army Corps of Engineers:'' the
following: ``Provided further, That notwithstanding the previous
proviso or any other provision of law, in providing assistance in the
State of Louisiana, the Administrator of the Small Business
Administration may (in determining whether activities are reimbursable
under, or whether funds have been made available under, the Robert T.
Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5121
et seq.) using amounts made available under this heading) use as the
amount of a loan under section 7(b) of the Small Business Act (15
U.S.C. 636(b)) the amount attributable to the difference between the
rate of interest on such loan and the market rate at which such
borrower could have borrowed such funds, over the period of such
loan:''.
(b) Effective Date and Applicability.--
(1) Effective date.--The amendments made by this section
shall be deemed to have taken effect as though enacted as part
of the Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act for Defense,
the Global War on Terror, and Hurricane Recovery, 2006 (Public
Law 109-234; 120 Stat. 418).
(2) Applicability.--The amendments made by this section
shall apply to any application for assistance under section
7(b) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(b)) that is
submitted not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of
this Act. | Gulf Coast Back to Business and Homes Act of 2006 - Authorizes appropriations for the Economic Development Administration of the Department of Commerce to make grants to appropriate state government agencies in Louisiana, Alabama, Mississippi, and Texas for assistance to small businesses located in a disaster area that was negatively affected by Hurricanes Katrina or Rita in 2005.
Amends the Small Business Act to require the deferment of payments of principal and interest on loans made by the Small Business Administration (SBA) before December 31, 2006, to a small business located in a disaster area negatively affected by such hurricanes.
Amends the Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act for Defense, the Global War on Terror, and Hurricane Recovery, 2006 to authorize the SBA Administrator to waive the duplication of certain benefits with respect to hurricane recovery loans made to affected small businesses in Louisiana. | A bill to address ongoing small business and homeowner needs in the Gulf Coast States impacted by Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Holocaust Victims Insurance Act''.
SEC. 2. STATUS OF POLICIES.
(a) Report.--Any person engaged in the business of insurance in the
United States directly or through a related company during the period
1920 to 1945 shall, within 90 days of the enactment of this Act, report
to the Secretary of the Commerce on--
(1) the number of insurance policies issued during such
period;
(2) the holder, beneficiary, and current status of those
policies;
(3) the attempts made by such person to locate the
beneficiaries of such policies for which no claim of benefits
has been made;
(4) a comparison of the names of the holders and
beneficiaries of such policies and the names of the victims of
the Holocaust;
(5) the reason such person is unable, after reasonable and
good faith efforts, to provide information described in
paragraphs (1) through (4); and
(6) any money contributed to a fund established to
compensate victims of the Holocaust as discussed in section
3(b) of this Act.
(b) Penalty.--Any person who does not file a report as required by
subsection (a) shall be subject to a civil penalty of $1,000 for each
day such a report is not filed as required.
(c) Transmission of Report.--The Secretary of Commerce shall
immediately upon receipt transmit the report required by subsection (a)
to the Committees on Commerce of the House of Representatives and the
Senate.
SEC. 3. PAYMENT OF PROCEEDS OF INSURANCE.
(a) Payments.--If such a person engaged in the business of
insurance determines that it issued insurance policies to individuals
who were victims of the Holocaust, such person shall pay to the
beneficiaries or descendants of the victims the proceeds of such
policies.
(b) Fund.--Any such person who does not have records of the
individuals to whom it issued life insurance policies during the period
1920 to 1945 is strongly encouraged to establish a substantial monetary
fund to compensate victims of the Holocaust. Such fund should be
derived from sources including the policies for which there is no one
entitled to its proceeds because the holder and all beneficiaries
perished in the Holocaust.
SEC. 4. REPORT.
The Secretary of Commerce, in consultation with State insurance
commissioners, shall, within 180 days of the enactment of this Act,
report to the Committees on Commerce of the House of Representatives
and the Senate, to the extent possible, on--
(1) the number of individuals who were victims of the
Holocaust who held life insurance policies during the period
1920 to 1945;
(2) the number of such individuals for whom payment was
made under such policies and the amount of such payments;
(3) the number of such policies for which no payment has
been made;
(4) the number of such policies for which payment was made
to persons other than the policy holder or their beneficiaries;
(5) the names of the companies which issued such policies;
and
(6) the relationship (if any) between such companies and
the governments of Germany, Italy, Austria, Croatia, Vichy
France, Hungary, Romania, Switzerland, and other provisional
governments in Nazi occupied countries.
SEC. 5. REGISTRY.
The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum shall develop a
registry of those who died in the Holocaust which shall be made
available to the general public, including insurance companies
preparing a report under section 2(a). Such sums as may be necessary
are authorized to be appropriated for this purpose.
SEC. 6. STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS.
Any action brought by Holocaust victim or heir or beneficiary of a
Holocaust victim, seeking proceeds of such policies issued or in effect
between 1920 and 1945 shall not be dismissed for failure to comply with
the applicable statute of limitations or laches provided the action is
commenced on or before December 31, 2010.
SEC. 7. DEFINITIONS.
For the purpose of this Act:
(1) Related company.--The term ``related company'' means
any parent, subsidiaries, or affiliated companies at least 50
percent of whose stock is in common ownership with an insurance
carrier doing business in the United States.
(2) Victim of the holocaust.--The term ``victim of the
Holocaust'' means any person who lost his or her life or
property as a result of discriminatory laws, policies, or
actions targeted against discrete groups of persons between
April 1933 and May 1945 in Nazi Germany, areas occupied by Nazi
Germany, and or countries allied with Nazi Germany.
(3) Insurance policies.--The term `insurance policies''
means, but is not limited to, life insurance, property
insurance, dowry, or education policies.
(4) Proceeds of such policies.--The term ``proceeds of such
policies'' means the face or other payout value of policies and
annuities plus reasonable interest to date of payment without
diminution for wartime or immediate postwar currency
devaluation. | Holocaust Victims Insurance Act - Requires any person engaged in the insurance business in the United States directly or through a related company during the period 1920 to 1945 to report to the Secretary of Commerce within 90 days of the enactment of this Act on the current status of the insurance policies issued during such period. Imposes a civil penalty upon any person who does not file a report. Directs the Secretary to immediately upon receipt transmit such reports to the House and Senate Committees on Commerce.
Requires a person engaged in the insurance business that determines that it issued insurance policies to individuals who were Holocaust victims to pay to the beneficiaries or descendants of the victims the proceeds of such policies. Encourages strongly any such person who does not have records of the individuals to whom it issued life insurance policies during the period 1920 to 1945 to establish a substantial monetary fund to compensate Holocaust victims. Requires the Secretary to report to the House and Senate Committees on Commerce on the number of individuals who were Holocaust victims who held life insurance policies during the period 1920 to 1945.
Directs the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum to develop a registry of those who died in the Holocaust which shall be made available to the public, including insurance companies preparing a report under this Act. Authorizes appropriations.
Prohibits any action brought by a Holocaust victim or heir or beneficiary of a Holocaust victim seeking proceeds of such policies issued or in effect between 1920 and 1945 from being dismissed for failure to comply with the applicable statute of limitations or laches provided the action is commenced on or before December 31, 2010. | Holocaust Victims Insurance Act |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Comprehensive Charity Reform Act''.
SEC. 2. CREDIT FOR CHARITABLE CONTRIBUTIONS TO CERTAIN PRIVATE
CHARITIES PROVIDING ASSISTANCE TO THE POOR.
(a) In General.--Subpart A of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to nonrefundable
personal credits) is amended by inserting after section 22 the
following new section:
``SEC. 23. CREDIT FOR CERTAIN CHARITABLE CONTRIBUTIONS.
``(a) In General.--In the case of an individual, there shall be
allowed as a credit against the tax imposed by this chapter for the
taxable year an amount equal to the qualified charitable contributions
which are paid by the taxpayer during the taxable year.
``(b) Limitation.--The credit allowed by subsection (a) for the
taxable year shall not exceed $500 ($1,000 in the case of a joint
return under section 6013).
``(c) Qualified Charitable Contribution.--For purposes of this
section, the term `qualified charitable contribution' means any
charitable contribution (as defined in section 170(c)) made in cash to
a qualified charity but only if the amount of each such contribution,
and the recipient thereof, are identified on the return for the taxable
year during which such contribution is made.
``(d) Qualified Charity.--
``(1) In general.--For purposes of this section, the term
`qualified charity' means, with respect to the taxpayer, any
organization which is described in section 501(c)(3) and exempt
from tax under section 501(a), and--
``(A) which, upon request by the organization, is
certified by the Secretary as meeting the requirements
of paragraphs (2) and (3), or
``(B)(i) which is organized to solicit and collect
gifts and grants which, by agreement, are distributed
to qualified charities described in subparagraph (A),
``(ii) with respect to which at least 85 percent of
the funds so collected are distributed to qualified
charities described in subparagraph (A), and
``(iii) which meets the requirements of paragraph
(5).
``(2) Charity must primarily assist the poor.--An
organization meets the requirements of this paragraph only if
the Secretary reasonably expects that the predominant activity
of such organization will be the providing of services to
individuals and families which are designed to prevent or
alleviate poverty among such individuals and families.
``(3) Minimum expense requirement.--
``(A) In general.--An organization meets the
requirements of this paragraph only if the Secretary
reasonably expects that the annual poverty program
expenses of such organization will not be less than 70
percent of the annual aggregate expenses of such
organization.
``(B) Poverty program expense.--For purposes of
subparagraph (A)--
``(i) In general.--The term `poverty
program expense' means any expense in providing
program services referred to in paragraph (2).
``(ii) Exceptions.--Such term shall not
include--
``(I) any management or general
expense,
``(II) any expense for the purpose
of influencing legislation (as defined
in section 4911(d)),
``(III) any expense primarily for
the purpose of fundraising, and
``(IV) any expense for a legal
service provided on behalf of any
individual referred to in paragraph
(2).
``(4) Election to treat poverty programs as separate
organization.--
``(A) In general.--An organization may elect to
treat one or more programs operated by it as a separate
organization for purposes of this section.
``(B) Effect of election.--If an organization
elects the application of this paragraph, the
organization, in accordance with regulations, shall--
``(i) maintain separate accounting for
revenues and expenses of programs with respect
to which the election was made,
``(ii) ensure that contributions to which
this section applies be used only for such
programs, and
``(iii) provide for the proportional
allocation of management, general, and
fundraising expenses to such programs to the
extent not allocable to a specific program.
``(C) Reporting requirements.--An organization
shall not be required to file any return under section
6033 with respect to any programs treated as a separate
organization under this paragraph, except that if the
organization is otherwise required to file such a
return, such organization shall include on such return
the percentages described in the last sentence of
section 6033(b) which are determined with respect to
such separate organization.
``(5) Additional requirements for solicitation
organizations.--The requirements of this paragraph are met if
the organization--
``(A) maintains separate accounting for revenues
and expenses, and
``(B) makes available to the public its
administrative and fundraising costs and information as
to the organizations receiving funds from it and the
amount of such funds.
``(e) Coordination With Deduction for Charitable Contributions.--
``(1) Credit in lieu of deduction.--The credit provided by
subsection (a) for any qualified charitable contribution shall
be in lieu of any deduction otherwise allowable under this
chapter for such contribution.
``(2) Election to have section not apply.--A taxpayer may
elect for any taxable year to have this section not apply.''
(b) Returns.--
(1) Qualified charities required to provide copies of
annual return.--Subsection (e) of section 6104 of such Code
(relating to public inspection of certain annual returns and
applications for exemption) is amended by adding at the end the
following new paragraph:
``(3) Qualified charities required to provide copies of
annual return.--
``(A) In general.--Every qualified charity (as
defined in section 23(d)) shall, upon request of an
individual made at an office where such organization's
annual return filed under section 6033 is required
under paragraph (1) to be available for inspection,
provide a copy of such return to such individual
without charge other than a reasonable fee for any
reproduction and mailing costs. If the request is made
in person, such copies shall be provided immediately
and, if made other than in person, shall be provided
within 30 days.
``(B) Period of availability.--Subparagraph (A)
shall apply only during the 3-year period beginning on
the filing date (as defined in paragraph (1)(D) of the
return requested).''
(2) Additional information.--Section 6033(b) of such Code
is amended by adding at the end the following new flush
sentence:
``Each qualified charity (as defined in section 23(d)) to which this
subsection otherwise applies shall also furnish each of the percentages
determined by dividing the following categories of the organization's
expenses for the year by its total expenses for the year: program
services; management and general; fundraising; and payments to
affiliates.''
(c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for subpart A of
part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by
inserting after the item relating to section 22 the following new item:
``Sec. 23. Credit for certain charitable
contributions.''
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to contributions made after the 90th day after the date of the
enactment of this Act in taxable years ending after such date.
SEC. 3. DEDUCTION FOR CHARITABLE CONTRIBUTIONS TO BE ALLOWED TO
INDIVIDUALS WHO DO NOT ITEMIZE DEDUCTIONS.
(a) In General.--Section 170 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
(relating to charitable, etc., contributions and gifts) is amended by
redesignating subsection (m) as subsection (n) and by inserting after
subsection (l) the following new subsection:
``(m) Deduction for Individuals Not Itemizing Deductions.--In the
case of an individual who does not itemize deductions for the taxable
year, the amount allowable under subsection (a) for the taxable year
shall be taken into account as a direct charitable deduction under
section 63.''
(b) Direct Charitable Deduction.--
(1) In general.--Subsection (b) of section 63 of such Code
is amended by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (1), by
striking the period at the end of paragraph (2) and inserting
``, and'', and by adding at the end thereof the following new
paragraph:
``(3) the deduction for charitable contributions under
section 170(m).''
(2) Conforming amendment.--Subsection (d) of section 63 of
such Code is amended by striking ``and'' at the end of
paragraph (1), by striking the period at the end of paragraph
(2) and inserting ``, and'', and by adding at the end the
following new paragraph:
``(3) the deduction for charitable contributions under
section 170(m).''
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 1995.
SEC. 4. CHARITABLE CONTRIBUTION DEDUCTION NOT SUBJECT TO OVERALL
LIMITATION ON ITEMIZED DEDUCTIONS.
(a) In General.--Subsection (c) of section 68 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to overall limitation on itemized
deductions) is amended by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (2),
by striking the period at the end of paragraph (3) and inserting ``,
and'', and by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph:
``(4) the deduction under section 170 (relating to
charitable, etc., contributions and gifts).''
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 1995.
SEC. 5. CHARITABLE CONTRIBUTIONS MADE BEFORE FILING OF RETURN.
(a) In General.--Subsection (a) of section 170 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
``(4) Time when contributions deemed made.--The taxpayer
may elect to treat any charitable contribution which is made
not later than the time prescribed by law for filing the return
for the taxable year (not including extensions thereof) as
being made on the last day of such taxable year. Such an
election, once made, shall be irrevocable.''
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 1994.
SEC. 6. FINANCIAL ACCOUNTABILITY REPORTING REQUIREMENT FOR GOVERNMENTAL
POVERTY AND WELFARE PROGRAMS.
(a) In General.--Each applicable welfare program shall publish in
the Federal Register and other publications generally available to the
public within a reasonable period of time following the end of a fiscal
year the following information for the fiscal year:
(1) Information required to be included on a return under
section 6033 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 by an
organization described in section 501(c)(3) of such Code,
including expenses for program services, administrative and
general costs, and fundraising.
(2) The percentages determined by dividing the following
categories of the program's expenses for the year by its total
expenses for the year: program services; management and
general; and fundraising.
(b) Additional Availability.--Each applicable welfare program shall
make the information described in subsection (a) available at its
principal office and at any of its regional or district offices. Upon
request of an individual made at any such office, the program shall
provide a copy of the information to such individual without charge
other than a reasonable fee for any reproduction and mailing costs.
Such request shall be met within 30 days (or immediately if made in
person).
(c) Applicable Welfare Program.--For purposes of this section, an
applicable welfare program is a Federal, State, or local welfare or
public assistance program for which Federal funds are appropriated.
SEC. 7. STANDARDS FOR DETERMINING SUCCESS OF GOVERNMENTAL WELFARE
PROGRAMS.
(a) In General.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall
conduct a study with respect to applicable welfare programs to develop
standards to determine--
(1) whether such programs meet the needs for which the
programs were established, and
(2) if such programs meet such needs, whether they do so in
a cost-effective manner.
For purposes of this subsection, the term ``applicable welfare
program'' has the meaning given such term by section 6(c).
(b) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment
of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall report
to the Congress the results of the study conducted under subsection
(a), including the standards described therein. | Comprehensive Charity Reform Act - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow an individual a tax credit not exceeding $500 ($1,000 for a joint return) for qualified charitable contributions paid to certain private charities providing assistance to the poor. Sets forth provisions providing for the coordination of the credit with deductions allowable for charitable contributions. Allows an individual who does not itemize deductions for the taxable year a direct charitable deduction in the amount allowable for qualified charitable organizations. Exempts the charitable contribution deduction from the overall limitation on itemized deductions. Allows the taxpayer to elect to treat any charitable contribution made before the time prescribed by law for filing of the return for the taxable year (not including extensions) as being made on the last day of such taxable year and makes such an election irrevocable. | Comprehensive Charity Reform Act |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Rural Education Development
Initiative for the 21st Century Act''.
SEC. 2. PURPOSE.
The purpose of this Act is to provide rural school students in the
United States with increased learning opportunities.
SEC. 3. FINDINGS.
Congress makes the following findings:
(1) While there are rural education initiatives identified
at the State and local level, no Federal education policy
focuses on the specific needs of rural school districts and
schools, especially those that serve poor students.
(2) The National Center for Educational Statistics (NCES)
reports that while 46 percent of our Nation's public schools
serve rural areas, they only receive 22 percent of the Nation's
education funds annually.
(3) A critical problem for rural school districts involves
the hiring and retention of qualified administrators and
certified teachers (especially in Special Education, Science,
and Mathematics). Consequently, teachers in rural schools are
almost twice as likely to provide instruction in two or more
subjects than teachers in urban schools. Rural schools also
face other tough challenges, such as shrinking local tax bases,
high transportation costs, aging buildings, limited course
offerings, and limited resources.
(4) Data from the National Assessment of Educational
Progress (NAEP) consistently shows large gaps between the
achievement of students in high-poverty schools and those in
other schools. High-poverty schools will face special
challenges in preparing their students to reach high standards
of performance on State and national assessments.
SEC. 4. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Elementary school; local educational agency; secondary
school; state educational agency.--The terms ``elementary
school'', ``local educational agency'', ``secondary school'',
and ``State educational agency'' have the meanings given the
terms in section 14101 of the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 8801).
(2) Eligible local educational agency.--The term ``eligible
local educational agency'' means a local educational agency
that serves--
(A) a school age population 15 percent or more of
whom are from families with incomes below the poverty
line; and
(B)(i) a school locale code of 6, 7, 8; or
(ii) a school age population of 800 or fewer
students.
(3) Rural area.--The term ``rural area'' includes the area
defined by the Department of Education using school locale
codes 6, 7, and 8.
(4) Poverty line.--The term ``poverty line'' means the
poverty line (as defined by the Office of Management and
Budget, and revised annually in accordance with section 673(2)
of the Community Services Block Grant Act (42 U.S.C. 9902(2)))
applicable to a family of the size involved.
(5) School locale code.--The term ``school locale code''
has the meaning as defined by the Department of Education.
(6) School age population.--The term ``school age
population'' means the number of students aged 5 through 17.
(7) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of Education.
SEC. 5. PROGRAM AUTHORIZED.
(a) Reservation.--From amounts appropriated under section 9 for a
fiscal year the Secretary shall reserve 0.5 percent to make awards to
elementary or secondary schools operated or supported by the Bureau of
Indian Affairs to carry out the purpose of this Act.
(b) Grants to States.--
(1) In general.--From amounts appropriated under section 9
that are not reserved under subsection (a) for a fiscal year,
the Secretary shall award grants to State educational agencies
that have applications approved under section 7 to enable the
State educational agencies to award grants to eligible local
educational agencies for local authorized activities described
in subsection (c).
(2) Formula.--
(A) In general.--Each State educational agency
shall receive a grant under this section in an amount
that bears the same relation to the amount of funds
appropriated under section 9 that are not reserved
under subsection (a) for a fiscal year as the school
age population served by eligible local educational
agencies in the State bears to the school age
population served by eligible local educational
agencies in all States.
(B) Data.--In determining the school age population
under subparagraph (A) the Secretary shall use the most
recent data available from the Bureau of the Census.
(3) Direct awards to local educational agencies.--If a
State educational agency elects not to participate in the
program under this Act or does not have an application approved
under section 7, the Secretary may award, on a competitive
basis, the amount the State educational agency is eligible to
receive under paragraph (2) directly to eligible local
educational agencies in the State.
(4) Matching requirement.--Each eligible local educational
agency that receives a grant under this Act shall contribute
resources with respect to the local authorized activities to be
assisted, in cash or in kind, from non-Federal sources, in an
amount equal to the Federal funds awarded under the grant.
(c) Local Authorized Activities.--Grant funds awarded to local
educational agencies under this Act shall be used for--
(1) for local educational technology efforts as established
under section 6844 of title 20, United States Code;
(2) for professional development activities designed to
prepare those teachers teaching out of their primary subject
area;
(3) for academic enrichment programs established under
section 10204 of title 20 in United States Code;
(4) innovative academic enrichment programs related to the
educational needs of students at-risk of academic failure,
including remedial instruction in one or more of the core
subject areas of English, Mathematics, Science, and History; or
(5) activities to recruit and retain highly qualified
teachers in Special Education, Math, and Science.
(d) Relation to Other Federal Funding.--Funds received under this
Act by a State educational agency or an eligible local educational
agency shall not be taken into consideration in determining the
eligibility for, or amount of, any other Federal funding awarded to the
agency.
SEC. 6. STATE DISTRIBUTION OF FUNDS.
(a) Award Basis.--A State educational agency shall award grants to
eligible local educational agencies according to a formula or
competitive grant program developed by the State educational agency and
approved by the Secretary.
(b) First Year.--For the first year that a State educational agency
receives a grant under this Act, the State educational agency--
(1) shall use not less than 99 percent of the grant funds
to award grants to eligible local educational agencies in the
State; and
(2) may use not more than 1 percent for State activities
and administrative costs and technical assistance related to
the program.
(c) Succeeding Years.--For the second and each succeeding year that
a State educational agency receives a grant under this Act, the State
educational agency--
(1) shall use not less than 99.5 percent of the grant funds
to award grants to eligible local educational agencies in the
State; and
(2) may use not more than 0.5 percent of the grant funds
for State activities and administrative costs related to the
program.
SEC. 7. APPLICATIONS.
Each State educational agency, or local educational agency eligible
for a grant under section 5(b)(3), that desires a grant under this Act
shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in such
manner, and accompanied by such information as the Secretary may
require.
SEC. 8. REPORTS; ACCOUNTABILITY; STUDY.
(a) State Reports.--
(1) Contents.--Each State educational agency that receives
a grant under this Act shall provide an annual report to the
Secretary. The report shall describe--
(A) the method the State educational agency used to
award grants to eligible local educational agencies
under this Act;
(B) how eligible local educational agencies used
funds provided under this Act;
(C) how the State educational agency provided
technical assistance for an eligible local educational
agency that did not meet the goals and objectives
described in subsection (c)(3); and
(D) how the State educational agency took action
against an eligible local educational agency if the
local educational agency failed, for 2 consecutive
years, to meet the goals and objectives described in
subsection (c)(3).
(2) Availability.--The Secretary shall make the annual
State reports received under paragraph (1) available for
dissemination to Congress, interested parties (including
educators, parents, students, and advocacy and civil rights
organizations), and the public.
(b) Local Educational Agency Reports.--Each eligible local
educational agency that receives a grant under section 5(b)(3) shall
provide an annual report to the Secretary. The report shall describe
how the local educational agency used funds provided under this Act and
how the local educational agency coordinated funds received under this
Act with other Federal, State, and local funds.
(c) Report to Congress.--The Secretary shall prepare and submit to
Congress an annual report. The report shall describe--
(1) the methods the State educational agencies used to
award grants to eligible local educational agencies under this
Act;
(2) how eligible local educational agencies used funds
provided under this Act; and
(3) the progress made by State educational agencies and
eligible local educational agencies receiving assistance under
this Act in meeting specific, annual, measurable performance
goals and objectives established by such agencies for
activities assisted under this Act.
(d) Accountability.--The Secretary, at the end of the third year
that a State educational agency participates in the program assisted
under this Act, shall permit only those State educational agencies that
met their performance goals and objectives, for two consecutive years,
to continue to participate in the program.
(e) Study.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall
conduct a study regarding the impact of assistance provided under this
Act on student achievement. The Controller General shall report the
results of the study to Congress.
SEC. 9. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this Act
$300,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2002 through 2005. | Rural Education Development Initiative for the 21st Century Act - Directs the Secretary of Education to make: (1) formula grants to applicant State educational agencies to award subgrants to rural local educational agencies (LEAs) serving certain percentages of children from poor families, for elementary and secondary education development activities; and (2) direct competitive grants for such activities to specially qualified LEAs in nonparticipating States.Requires LEAs or their schools to use such funds for: (1) educational technology, including software and hardware; (2) professional development; (3) technical assistance; (4) teacher recruitment and retention; (5) parental involvement activities; or (6) academic enrichment programs or other education programs. | A bill to provide for improved educational opportunities in rural schools and districts, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Strategic Refinery Reserve Act of
2007''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Reserve.--The term ``Reserve'' means the Strategic
Refinery Reserve established under section 3.
(2) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of Energy.
SEC. 3. STRATEGIC REFINERY RESERVE.
(a) Establishment.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall establish and operate
a Strategic Refinery Reserve in the United States.
(2) Authorities.--To carry out this section, the Secretary
may contract for--
(A) the construction or operation of new
refineries; or
(B) the acquisition or reopening of closed
refineries.
(b) Operation.--The Secretary shall operate the Reserve--
(1) to provide petroleum products to--
(A) the Federal Government (including the
Department of Defense); and
(B) any State governments and political
subdivisions of States that opt to purchase refined
petroleum products from the Reserve; and
(2) to provide petroleum products to the general public
during any period described in subsection (c).
(c) Emergency Periods.--The Secretary shall make petroleum products
from the Reserve available under subsection (b)(2) only if the
President determines that--
(1) there is a severe energy supply interruption (as
defined in section 3 of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act
(42 U.S.C. 6202)); or
(2)(A) there is a regional petroleum product supply
shortage of significant scope and duration; and
(B) action taken under subsection (b)(2) would directly and
significantly assist in reducing the adverse impact of the
shortage.
(d) Locations.--In determining the location of a refinery for
inclusion in the Reserve, the Secretary shall take into account--
(1) the impact of the refinery on the local community, as
determined after requesting and reviewing any comments from
State and local governments and the public;
(2) regional vulnerability to--
(A) natural disasters; and
(B) terrorist attacks;
(3) the proximity of the refinery to the Strategic
Petroleum Reserve;
(4) the accessibility of the refinery to energy
infrastructure and Federal facilities (including facilities
under the jurisdiction of the Department of Defense);
(5) the need to minimize adverse public health and
environmental impacts; and
(6) the energy needs of the Federal Government (including
the Department of Defense).
(e) Increased Capacity.--The Secretary shall ensure that refineries
in the Reserve are designed to provide a rapid increase in production
capacity during periods described in subsection (c).
(f) Implementation Plan.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a
plan for the establishment and operation of the Reserve under
this section.
(2) Requirements.--The plan required under paragraph (1)
shall--
(A)(i)(I) provide for, within 2 years after the
date of enactment of this Act, a capacity within the
Reserve equal to 5 percent of the total United States
daily demand for gasoline, diesel, and aviation fuel;
and
(II) provide for a capacity within the Reserve such
that not less than 75 percent of the gasoline and
diesel fuel produced by the Reserve contain an average
of 10 percent renewable fuel (as defined in 211(o)(1)
of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7545(o)(1)); or
(ii) if the Secretary finds that achieving the
capacity described in subclause (I) or (II) of clause
(i) is not feasible within 2 years after the date of
enactment of this Act, include--
(I) an explanation from the Secretary of
the reasons why achieving the capacity within
the timeframe is not feasible; and
(II) provisions for achieving the required
capacity as soon as practicable; and
(B) provide for adequate delivery systems capable
of providing Reserve product to the entities described
in subsection (b)(1).
(g) Coordination.--The Secretary shall carry out this section in
coordination with the Secretary of Defense.
(h) Compliance With Federal Environmental Requirements.--Nothing in
this section affects any requirement to comply with Federal or State
environmental or other laws.
SEC. 4. REPORTS ON REFINERY CLOSURES.
(a) Reports to Secretary.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 180 days before permanently
closing a refinery in the United States, the owner or operator
of the refinery shall submit to the Secretary notice of the
closing.
(2) Requirements.--The notice required under paragraph (1)
with respect to a refinery to be closed shall include an
explanation of the reasons for the closing of the refinery.
(b) Reports to Congress.--The Secretary shall, in consultation with
the Secretary of Defense, the Administrator of the Environmental
Protection Agency, and the Federal Trade Commission and as soon as
practicable after receipt of a report under subsection (a), submit to
Congress--
(1) the report; and
(2) an analysis of the effects of the proposed closing
covered by the report on--
(A) in accordance with the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C.
7401 et seq.), supplies of clean fuel;
(B) petroleum product prices;
(C) competition in the refining industry;
(D) the economy of the United States;
(E) regional economies;
(F) regional supplies of refined petroleum
products;
(G) the supply of fuel to the Department of
Defense; and
(H) energy security. | Strategic Refinery Reserve Act of 2007 - Directs the Secretary of Energy to establish and operate a Strategic Refinery Reserve.
Authorizes the Secretary to contract for: (1) the construction or operation of new refineries; or (2) the acquisition or reopening of closed refineries.
Instructs the Secretary to operate the Reserve to provide petroleum products to: (1) the federal government (including the Department of Defense); (2) any state governments and their political subdivisions that opt to purchase refined petroleum products from the Reserve; and (3) the general public during certain emergency periods.
Directs the Secretary to ensure that refineries in the Reserve are designed to provide a rapid increase in production capacity during such emergency periods.
Requires a refinery owner or operator to notify the Secretary, with an explanation, not later than 180 days before permanently closing a refinery in the United States. Requires the Secretary to report the notification and explanation to Congress, together with an analysis of the effects of the proposed closing. | A bill to require the Secretary of Energy to establish a strategic refinery reserve, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; REFERENCE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``S Corporation
Modernization Act of 2016''.
(b) Amendment of 1986 Code.--Except as otherwise expressly
provided, whenever in this Act an amendment or repeal is expressed in
terms of an amendment to, or repeal of, a section or other provision,
the reference shall be considered to be made to a section or other
provision of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
(c) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as
follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; reference; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Expansion of qualifying beneficiaries of an electing small
business trust.
Sec. 3. Modifications to S corporation passive investment income rules.
Sec. 4. Expansion of S corporation eligible shareholders to include
IRAs.
Sec. 5. Charitable contribution deduction for electing small business
trusts.
Sec. 6. Amortization of S corporation built-in gain amount upon death
of shareholder.
SEC. 2. EXPANSION OF QUALIFYING BENEFICIARIES OF AN ELECTING SMALL
BUSINESS TRUST.
(a) No Look-Through for Eligibility Purposes.--Section
1361(c)(2)(B)(v) is amended by adding at the end the following new
sentence: ``This clause shall not apply for purposes of subsection
(b)(1)(C).''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall take
effect on January 1, 2016.
SEC. 3. MODIFICATIONS TO S CORPORATION PASSIVE INVESTMENT INCOME RULES.
(a) Increased Percentage Limit.--Section 1375(a)(2) is amended by
striking ``25 percent'' and inserting ``60 percent''.
(b) Repeal of Excessive Passive Income as a Termination Event.--
Section 1362(d) is amended by striking paragraph (3).
(c) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 1375(b) is amended by striking paragraphs (3)
and (4) and inserting the following new paragraph:
``(3) Passive investment income defined.--
``(A) In general.--Except as otherwise provided in
this paragraph, the term `passive investment income'
means gross receipts derived from royalties, rents,
dividends, interest, and annuities.
``(B) Exception for interest on notes from sales of
inventory.--The term `passive investment income' shall
not include interest on any obligation acquired in the
ordinary course of the corporation's trade or business
from its sale of property described in section
1221(a)(1).
``(C) Treatment of certain lending or finance
companies.--If the S corporation meets the requirements
of section 542(c)(6) for the taxable year, the term
`passive investment income' shall not include gross
receipts for the taxable year which are derived
directly from the active and regular conduct of a
lending or finance business (as defined in section
542(d)(1)).
``(D) Treatment of certain dividends.--If an S
corporation holds stock in a C corporation meeting the
requirements of section 1504(a)(2), the term `passive
investment income' shall not include dividends from
such C corporation to the extent such dividends are
attributable to the earnings and profits of such C
corporation derived from the active conduct of a trade
or business.
``(E) Exception for banks, etc.--In the case of a
bank (as defined in section 581) or a depository
institution holding company (as defined in section
3(w)(1) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C.
1813(w)(1))), the term `passive investment income'
shall not include--
``(i) interest income earned by such bank
or company, or
``(ii) dividends on assets required to be
held by such bank or company, including stock
in the Federal Reserve Bank, the Federal Home
Loan Bank, or the Federal Agricultural Mortgage
Bank or participation certificates issued by a
Federal Intermediate Credit Bank.
``(F) Gross receipts from the sales of certain
assets.--For purposes of this paragraph--
``(i) Capital assets other than stock and
securities.--In the case of dispositions of
capital assets (other than stock and
securities), gross receipts from such
dispositions shall be taken into account only
to the extent of capital gain net income
therefrom.
``(ii) Stock and securities.--In the case
of sales or exchanges of stock or securities,
gross receipts shall be taken into account only
to the extent of the gain therefrom.
``(G) Coordination with section 1374.--The amount
of passive investment income shall be determined by not
taking into account any recognized built-in gain or
loss of the S corporation for any taxable year in the
recognition period. Terms used in the preceding
sentence shall have the same respective meanings as
when used in section 1374.''.
(2)(A) Section 26(b)(2)(J) is amended by striking ``25
percent'' and inserting ``60 percent''.
(B) Section 1375(b)(1)(A)(i) is amended by striking ``25
percent'' and inserting ``60 percent''.
(C) The heading for section 1375 is amended by striking
``25 percent'' and inserting ``60 percent''.
(D) The item relating to section 1375 in the table of
sections for part III of subchapter S of chapter 1 is amended
by striking ``25 percent'' and inserting ``60 percent''.
(3) Section 1042(c)(4)(A)(i) is amended by striking
``section 1362(d)(3)(C)'' and inserting ``section 1375(b)(3)''.
(4) Section 1362(f)(1)(B) is amended by striking
``paragraph (2) or (3) of subsection (d)'' and inserting
``subsection (d)(2)''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2015.
SEC. 4. EXPANSION OF S CORPORATION ELIGIBLE SHAREHOLDERS TO INCLUDE
IRAS.
(a) In General.--Section 1361(c)(2)(A)(vi) is amended to read as
follows:
``(vi) A trust which constitutes an
individual retirement account under section
408(a), including one designated as a Roth IRA
under section 408A.''.
(b) Sale of Stock in IRA Relating to S Corporation Election Exempt
From Prohibited Transaction Rules.--Section 4975(d)(16) is amended--
(1) by striking subparagraphs (A) and (B) and by
redesignating subparagraphs (C), (D), (E), and (F) as
subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D), respectively, and
(2) by striking ``such bank or company'' in subparagraph
(A) (as so redesignated) and inserting ``the issuer of such
stock''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
effect on January 1, 2016.
SEC. 5. CHARITABLE CONTRIBUTION DEDUCTION FOR ELECTING SMALL BUSINESS
TRUSTS.
(a) In General.--Section 641(c)(2) is amended by inserting after
subparagraph (D) the following new subparagraph:
``(E)(i) Section 642(c) shall not apply.
``(ii) For purposes of section 170(b)(1)(G),
adjusted gross income shall be computed in the same
manner as in the case of an individual, except that the
deductions for costs which are paid or incurred in
connection with the administration of the trust and
which would not have been incurred if the property were
not held in such trust shall be treated as allowable in
arriving at adjusted gross income.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply
to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2015.
SEC. 6. AMORTIZATION OF S CORPORATION BUILT-IN GAIN AMOUNT UPON DEATH
OF SHAREHOLDER.
(a) In General.--Part II of subchapter S of chapter 1 is amended by
adding at the end the following:
``SEC. 1369. AMORTIZATION OF BUILT-IN GAIN AMOUNT UPON DEATH OF
SHAREHOLDER.
``(a) In General.--A person holding stock in an electing S
corporation the basis of which is determined under section 1014(a)
(hereafter in this section referred to as the `shareholder') shall be
allowed a deduction with respect to the S corporation built-in gain
amount. The amount of such deduction for any taxable year shall be
determined by amortizing the S corporation built-in gain amount over
the 15-year period beginning with the month which includes the
applicable valuation date.
``(b) S Corporation Built-In Gain Amount.--For purposes of this
section, the term `S corporation built-in gain amount' means the lesser
of--
``(1) the excess (if any) of--
``(A) the basis of the stock referred to in
subsection (a) as determined under section 1014(a),
over
``(B) the adjusted basis of such stock immediately
before the death of the decedent, or
``(2) the pro rata share (determined as of the applicable
valuation date) of--
``(A) the aggregate fair market value of all
property held by the S corporation which is of a
character subject to depreciation or amortization, over
``(B) the aggregate adjusted basis of all such
property held by the S corporation as of such date.
``(c) Electing S Corporation.--For purposes of this section, the
term `electing S corporation' means, with respect to any shareholder,
any S corporation which elects the application of this section with
respect to such shareholder at such time and in such form and manner as
the Secretary may prescribe.
``(d) Applicable Valuation Date.--For purposes of this section, the
term `applicable valuation date' means--
``(1) in the case of a decedent with respect to which the
executor of the decedent's estate elects the application of
section 2032, the date 6 months after the decedent's death, and
``(2) in the case of any other decedent, the date of the
decedent's death.
``(e) Accelerated Deduction in Case of Disposition of S Corporation
Property.--
``(1) In general.--If the electing S corporation disposes
of any property which was taken into account under subsection
(b)(2), then the deduction allowed under subsection (a) with
respect to any stock, for the taxable year of the shareholder
in which or with which the taxable year of the S corporation
which includes the date of such disposition ends, shall (except
as otherwise provided in this section) not be less than the
lesser of--
``(A) the pro rata share of the gain recognized on
such disposition, or
``(B) the amount determined under subsection (b)(2)
by only taking into account such property.
``(2) Overall allowance not increased.--No deduction shall
be allowed under subsection (a) with respect to any stock for
any taxable year to the extent that such deduction (when added
to the deductions so allowed for all prior taxable years)
exceeds the S corporation built-in gain amount with respect to
such stock.
``(f) Recharacterization of Gains as Ordinary Income to Extent of
Deduction.--If--
``(1) stock of an S corporation with respect to which a
deduction was allowed under this section, or
``(2) property which was taken into account under
subsection (b)(2) with respect to such stock,
is disposed of at a gain (determined without regard to whether or not
such gain is recognized and reduced by any amount of gain which is
treated as ordinary income under any other provision of this subtitle),
the amount of such gain (or the shareholder's pro rata share of such
gain in the case of property described in paragraph (2)) shall be
treated as gain which is ordinary income (and shall be recognized
notwithstanding any other provision of this subtitle) to the extent of
the excess of the aggregate deductions allowable under this section
with respect to such stock for the taxable year of such disposition and
all prior taxable years over the amounts taken into account under this
subsection for all prior taxable years.
``(g) Termination of Amortization.--No deduction shall be allowed
under subsection (a) with respect to any stock in an electing S
corporation with respect to any period beginning after the earlier of--
``(1) the date on which the corporation's election under
section 1362 terminates, or
``(2) the date on which the shareholder transfers such
stock to any other person.
``(h) Treatment of Certain Transfers.--
``(1) Distributions from estates or trusts.--
Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, in the
case of a distribution of stock from an estate or trust to a
beneficiary, the beneficiary (and not the estate or trust)
shall be treated as the shareholder to which this section
applies with respect to periods after such distribution. In the
case of a distribution of stock from an estate or trust to an
electing small business trust (as defined in section 1361(e)),
such electing small business trust shall be treated as a
beneficiary for purposes of the preceding sentence.
``(2) Certain transfers involving spouses.--Notwithstanding
any other provision of this section, in the case of a transfer
described in section 1041, the transferee (and not the
transferor) shall be treated as the shareholder to which this
section applies with respect to periods after such transfer.
``(i) Treatment of Income in Respect of the Decedent.--
``(1) Adjustment to built-in gain of property held by s
corporation.--For purposes of subsection (b)(2), the fair
market value of any property taken into account under
subparagraph (A) thereof shall be decreased by any amount of
income in respect of the decedent with respect to such property
to which section 691 applies. For purposes of subsection
(e)(1)(A), the gain recognized on the disposition of such
property shall be reduced by such amount.
``(2) Adjustment to basis of s corporation stock.--For
adjustment to basis of S corporation stock, see section
1367(b)(4)(B).
``(j) Reporting.--Except as otherwise provided by the Secretary,
for purposes of section 6037, the amounts determined under subsections
(b)(2), (e)(1), and (f)(2) shall be treated as items of the corporation
and the pro rata share determined under such subsection shall be
furnished to the shareholder under section 6037(b).''.
(b) Adjustment to Basis of Stock.--
(1) In general.--Section 1367(a)(2) is amended by striking
``and'' at the end of subparagraph (D), by striking the period
at the end of subparagraph (E) and inserting ``, and'', and by
inserting after subparagraph (E) the following new
subparagraph:
``(F) the amount of the shareholder's deduction
under section 1369.''.
(2) Adjustment not taken into account in determining
treatment of distributions.--Section 1368 is amended--
(A) in subsection (d)(1), by inserting ``(other
than subsection (a)(2)(F) thereof)'' after ``section
1367'', and
(B) in subsection (e)(1)(A)--
(i) by striking ``this title and the
phrase'' and inserting ``this title, the
phrase'', and
(ii) by inserting ``, and no adjustment
shall be made under section 1367(a)(2)(F)''
after ``section 1367(a)(2)''.
(c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for part II of
subchapter S of chapter 1 is amended by adding at the end the following
new item:
``Sec. 1369. Amortization of built-in gain amount upon death of
shareholder.''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to with respect to decedents dying after the date of the
enactment of this Act, in taxable years ending after such date. | S Corporation Modernization Act of 2016 This bill amends the Internal Revenue Code, with respect to the tax treatment of S corporations, to: allow a nonresident alien to be a qualifying beneficiary of an electing small business trust (ESBT), which is a type of trust that is permitted to hold shares in an S corporation; allow S corporations to increase passive investment income from 25% to 60% without incurring additional taxes; eliminate a provision terminating the S corporation status of corporations with excessive passive income for three consecutive years; allow any S corporation bank to have individual retirement account shareholders; allow ESBTs to claim expanded tax deductions for charitable contributions; and allow an adjustment to the basis of an S corporation's assets upon the death of a shareholder, in the form of a 15-year amortization deduction. | S Corporation Modernization Act of 2016 |
SECTION 1. DRUG-FREE COMMUNITIES SUPPORT PROGRAM.
(a) Short Title.--Chapter 2 of the National Narcotics Leadership
Act of 1988 (21 U.S.C. 1521 et seq.), (referred to in this section as
``the Act'') is amended by inserting after the chapter heading the
following:
``SEC. 1020. SHORT TITLE.
``This chapter may be cited as the `Drug-Free Communities Act'.''.
(b) Extension and Increase in Program.--Section 1024(a) of the Act
(21 U.S.C. 1524(a)) is amended--
(1) by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (4);
(2) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (5) and
inserting a semicolon; and
(3) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
``(6) $55,000,000 for fiscal year 2003;
``(7) $60,000,000 for fiscal year 2004;
``(8) $65,000,000 for fiscal year 2005; and
``(9) $70,000,000 for fiscal year 2006.''.
(c) Administrative Costs.--Section 1024(b) of the Act (21 U.S.C.
1524(b)) is amended by striking ``amounts authorized'' and inserting
``amounts made available''.
(d) Extension of Limitation on Administrative Costs.--Section
1024(b) of the Act (21 U.S.C. 1524(b)) is amended by adding at the end
the following new paragraph:
``(6) 3 percent for each of fiscal years 2003 through
2006.''.
(e) Modification of Amount for Grant Renewals.--Section 1032 of the
Act (21 U.S.C. 1532) is amended--
(1) by striking clause (iv) of subsection (b)(1)(A) and
inserting the following:
``(iv) Limitations.--
``(I) Funding levels.--Except as
provided in subclause (II), the amount
of a grant award under this
subparagraph may not exceed $100,000
for a fiscal year. In the second year
of the grant award period, upon
successful reapplication, a grant
recipient is eligible to maintain its
funding level at 100 percent of the
original award. In the third year of
the grant award period, upon successful
reapplication, a grant recipient is
eligible to maintain its funding level
at 75 percent of the original award. In
the fourth and fifth years of the grant
award period, upon successful
reapplication, a grant recipient is
eligible to maintain its funding level
at 50 percent of the original award.
``(II) Exceptions.--Any grant
recipient receiving an award of $50,000
or less is eligible in a subsequent
fiscal year of the grant award period,
upon successful reapplication, to
receive not less than that amount. A
grant recipient receiving an award
amount greater than $50,000 and
successfully reapplying for a grant
award shall not have its funding level
reduced below $50,000 in any subsequent
fiscal year of the grant award
period.''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(c) Modification of Eligibility Criteria.--The Administrator may
not implement any modification in the criteria specified in subsection
(a) for eligibility for the renewal of a grant award under this section
without consulting the Advisory Commission.''.
SEC. 2. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.
(a) Study.--The Director of the Office of National Drug Control
Policy shall conduct a study that evaluates the need, if any, to
increase administrative costs for the Drug-Free Communities Act
(referred to in this section as ``the Act'').
(b) Report.--After the completion of the study described in
subsection (a), but not later than 90 days after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Director shall submit to Congress a report
that includes the findings of such study and--
(1) information regarding current staffing levels and
administrative requirements necessary to carry out the Act;
(2) the necessity, if any, and justification of an increase
in administrative funds, including the amount of such increase,
to carry out the Act;
(3) what programs or activities any proposed increase will
support and a description of how such programs or activities
will improve grant performance, application processing, grant
administration, and program support, including support for the
Advisory Commission established under the Act;
(4) a specific accounting of the amount or percentage of
any such increase which will be used by Federal agencies
involved in administering or supporting the program established
under the Act; and
(5) an analysis of expected outcomes if administrative
funds are increased and what measures the Director and the
Attorney General will take to limit administrative costs in the
future.
SEC. 3. ANTIDRUG COALITION INSTITUTE.
(a) In General.--The Director of the Office of National Drug
Control Policy may make grants to an organization to provide for the
establishment of a National Community Antidrug Coalition Institute.
(b) Requirements.--The organization receiving a grant under
subsection (a) shall--
(1) be a national nonprofit organization that represents,
provides technical assistance and training to, and has special
expertise and broad, national-level experience in community
antidrug coalitions; and
(2) establish a National Community Antidrug Coalition
Institute that will--
(A) provide education, training, and technical
assistance for coalition leaders and community teams;
(B) conduct research, testing, and diffusion of
tools, mechanisms, and measures to better evaluate and
document coalition performance measures and outcomes;
and
(C) bridge the gap between research and practice by
translating knowledge from research into practical
information.
(c) Authorization.--There are authorized to be appropriated
$2,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2002 and 2003 to make grants as
provided in this section. | Increases and extends through FY 2006 the authorization of appropriations to the Office of National Drug Control Policy (Office) for the drug-free communities support program. Modifies grant renewal funding levels.
Requires the Office Director to study the need to increase administrative costs under the program. Authorizes the Director to make grants to an organization to establish a National Community Antidrug Coalition Institute. | Drug-Free Communities Act |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Managing Your Data Against Telecom
Abuses Act of 2017'' or the ``MY DATA Act of 2017''.
SEC. 2. PROTECTING BROADBAND USERS FROM UNFAIR OR DECEPTIVE ACTS OR
PRACTICES RELATING TO PRIVACY OR DATA SECURITY.
(a) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Broadband provider.--The term ``broadband provider''
means a person who provides a mass-market retail service by
wire or radio that provides the capability to transmit data to
and receive data from all or substantially all Internet
endpoints, including any capabilities that are incidental to
and enable the operation of the communications service, but
excluding dial-up Internet access service.
(2) Edge provider.--The term ``edge provider'' means any
person who--
(A) provides any content, application, or service
over the Internet; or
(B) provides a device used for accessing any
content, application, or service over the Internet.
(b) Prohibition.--
(1) In general.--It is unlawful for a broadband provider or
edge provider to use an unfair or deceptive act or practice
relating to privacy or data security in or affecting commerce.
(2) Rule of construction.--Paragraph (1) shall not be
construed to imply that it was lawful before the date of the
enactment of this Act for a broadband provider or an edge
provider to use an unfair or deceptive act or practice relating
to privacy or data security in or affecting commerce.
(c) Regulations.--The Federal Trade Commission may, after
consulting with the Federal Communications Commission, promulgate such
regulations under section 553 of title 5, United States Code, as the
Federal Trade Commission considers appropriate to carry out this
section.
(d) Enforcement by Federal Trade Commission.--
(1) Unfair or deceptive acts or practices.--A violation of
subsection (b)(1) shall be treated as an unfair or deceptive
act or practice in violation of a regulation prescribed under
section 18(a)(1)(B) of the Federal Trade Commission Act (15
U.S.C. 57a(a)(1)(B)) regarding unfair or deceptive acts or
practices.
(2) Powers of commission.--
(A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph
(C), the Federal Trade Commission shall enforce this
Act in the same manner, by the same means, and with the
same jurisdiction, powers, and duties as though all
applicable terms and provisions of the Federal Trade
Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 41 et seq.) were incorporated
into and made a part of this Act.
(B) Privileges and immunities.--Except as provided
in subparagraph (C), any person who violates this Act
shall be subject to the penalties and entitled to the
privileges and immunities provided in the Federal Trade
Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 41 et seq.).
(C) Common carriers and nonprofit organizations.--
Notwithstanding section 4, 5(a)(2), or 6 of the Federal
Trade Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 44, 45(a)(2), and 46)
or any jurisdictional limitation of the Federal Trade
Commission, the Commission shall also enforce this Act,
in the same manner provided in subparagraphs (A) and
(B) of this paragraph, with respect to--
(i) common carriers subject to the
Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 151 et
seq.) and Acts amendatory thereof and
supplementary thereto; and
(ii) organizations not organized to carry
on business for their own profit or that of
their members.
(e) Enforcement by States.--
(1) In general.--In any case in which the attorney general
of a State has reason to believe that an interest of the
residents of the State has been or is threatened or adversely
affected by the engagement of any person subject to subsection
(b)(1) in a practice that violates such subsection, the
attorney general of the State may, as parens patriae, bring a
civil action on behalf of the residents of the State in an
appropriate district court of the United States to obtain
appropriate relief.
(2) Rights of federal trade commission.--
(A) Notice to federal trade commission.--
(i) In general.--Except as provided in
clause (iii), the attorney general of a State
shall notify the Commission in writing that the
attorney general intends to bring a civil
action under paragraph (1) before initiating
the civil action against a person subject to
subsection (b)(1).
(ii) Contents.--The notification required
by clause (i) with respect to a civil action
shall include a copy of the complaint to be
filed to initiate the civil action.
(iii) Exception.--If it is not feasible for
the attorney general of a State to provide the
notification required by clause (i) before
initiating a civil action under paragraph (1),
the attorney general shall notify the
Commission immediately upon instituting the
civil action.
(B) Intervention by federal trade commission.--The
Commission may--
(i) intervene in any civil action brought
by the attorney general of a State under
paragraph (1); and
(ii) upon intervening--
(I) be heard on all matters arising
in the civil action; and
(II) file petitions for appeal of a
decision in the civil action.
(3) Investigatory powers.--Nothing in this subsection may
be construed to prevent the attorney general of a State from
exercising the powers conferred on the attorney general by the
laws of the State to conduct investigations, to administer
oaths or affirmations, or to compel the attendance of witnesses
or the production of documentary or other evidence.
(4) Action by federal trade commission.--If the Federal
Trade Commission institutes a civil action with respect to a
violation of subsection (b)(1), the attorney general of a State
may not, during the pendency of such action, bring a civil
action under paragraph (1) of this subsection against any
defendant named in the complaint of the Commission for the
violation with respect to which the Commission instituted such
action.
(5) Venue; service of process.--
(A) Venue.--Any action brought under paragraph (1)
may be brought in--
(i) the district court of the United States
that meets applicable requirements relating to
venue under section 1391 of title 28, United
States Code; or
(ii) another court of competent
jurisdiction.
(B) Service of process.--In an action brought under
paragraph (1), process may be served in any district in
which the defendant--
(i) is an inhabitant; or
(ii) may be found.
(6) Actions by other state officials.--
(A) In general.--In addition to civil actions
brought by attorneys general under paragraph (1), any
other officer of a State who is authorized by the State
to do so may bring a civil action under paragraph (1),
subject to the same requirements and limitations that
apply under this subsection to civil actions brought by
attorneys general.
(B) Savings provision.--Nothing in this subsection
may be construed to prohibit an authorized official of
a State from initiating or continuing any proceeding in
a court of the State for a violation of any civil or
criminal law of the State.
(7) Authority preserved.--Nothing in this Act shall be
construed to limit the authority of the Federal Trade
Commission under any other provision of law. | Managing Your Data Against Telecom Abuses Act of 2017 or the MY DATA Act of 2017 This bill prohibits providers of Internet broadband services or of Internet content, applications, or devices from using unfair or deceptive acts or practices relating to privacy or data security. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC), after consulting with the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), may promulgate regulations to carry out such prohibition. The FTC may also enforce this bill against common carriers regulated by the FCC under the Communications Act of 1934 and nonprofit organizations. (Currently, common carriers regulated under the Communications Act are exempt from the FTC's enforcement authority and nonprofit organizations are subject to FTC enforcement only if they provide substantial economic benefit to their for-profit members.) A state may bring a civil action in federal court to enforce such prohibition. | Managing Your Data Against Telecom Abuses Act of 2017 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Grant Accessibility and Transparency
Enhancement Act of 2010''.
SEC. 2. NATIONAL COMMISSION ON EARMARK REFORM.
(a) Establishment.--The President shall establish a commission to
be known as the ``National Commission on Earmark Reform'' (in this
section referred to as the ``Commission''.
(b) Duties of Commission.--The duties of the Commission are--
(1) to study the laws and practices related to replacing
earmarks with a full grant-making process; and
(2) to develop a proposed plan that includes objectives,
priorities, policies, and long-term plans to transition from
congressional member-directed earmarks to a grant-making
process.
(c) Membership.--The Commission shall be composed of--
(1) the Director of the Office of Management and Budget,
who shall be the chairman of the Commission; and
(2) such other members as the President may appoint, after
consultation with the majority and minority leadership of the
Senate and the House of Representatives.
(d) Expert Grant Award Panels.--In carrying out its duties, the
Commission shall propose legislative or regulatory changes to implement
a grant-making application and review process modeled after the
Assistance to Firefighters Grant Program of the Federal Emergency
Management Agency, under which a panel of subject area experts
(including representatives of the Federal agency with appropriate
jurisdiction) receives, reviews, and awards grant funding on a merit-
based system. At a minimum, the Commission shall propose changes that
establish rules for--
(1) the review and reporting of grant applications and
awards;
(2) hardship exemptions from specific reporting or
application requirements; and
(3) recommended changes in law to support the
implementation of expert grant award panels.
(e) Consolidation and Streamlining of Grants Management
Structure.--In carrying out its duties, the Commission shall propose
legislative or regulatory changes to implement a specific governance
structure for all grant functions, including grants management, within
the Federal Government. At a minimum, the Commission shall propose
changes for ensuring that the activities at Grants.gov and the policy
recommendations of the Grants Policy Committee (of the Chief Financial
Officers Council) are connected, by proposing the establishment of an
Office of Grant Making within the Office of Management and Budget to
cover all grants activity of the Federal Government, including the
management of Grants.gov. The Commission shall include, at a minimum,
in its recommendations regarding the Office of Grant Making, the
following:
(1) The Office should have an advisory committee that
includes representation from elected local, State, Federal and
tribal governments, institutions of higher education, vendors,
and non-profits.
(2) The meetings of the advisory committee should be
conducted in an open and transparent way.
(3) The Office should review all grant programs, including
the implementation of the expert grant award panels, and ensure
the consistency of audits of grant programs.
(f) Involvement of Stakeholders.--In carrying out its duties, the
Commission shall propose legislative or regulatory changes to involve
non-Federal participants in the grant-making process, including
involvement through--
(1) consultation with representatives of elected local,
State, and tribal governments, institutions of higher
education, vendors, non-profits, and other non-Federal
participants as early as possible to get their input on any
effort by the Federal Government to change or improve proposed
grant products, including new forms and formats, and or to
change or improve the tracking and reporting of Federal fund
data; and
(2) participation and collaboration in the development of a
training and certification program for grants management
professionals.
(g) Operations of Commission.--In carrying out its duties, the
Commission shall--
(1) operate a publicly accessible Web site and make
available information about the Commission, including its
membership and the report required under subsection (h);
(2) hold 8 public hearings before publication of the report
required under subsection (h); and
(3) provide for a period of 45 days immediately before
publication of the report required under subsection (h) for
submission of comments and recommendations from private and
public groups and individuals.
(h) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Commission shall--
(1) submit to Congress a report containing the plan
developed under subsection (b) and its findings and
recommendations; and
(2) publish the report on the Commission's publicly
accessible Web site.
(i) Appropriations.--There is authorized to be appropriated
$1,000,000 for the Commission to carry out this section.
SEC. 3. OFFICE OF GRANT MAKING.
(a) Establishment.--Not later than 30 days after the publication of
the Commission report under section 2(h), the Director of the Office of
Management and Budget shall establish an office within the Office of
Management and Budget to be known as the ``Office of Grant Making'' (in
this section referred to as the ``Office'').
(b) Director.--The Office shall be overseen by a Director, who
shall be designated from among Federal officers and employees by the
Director of the Office of Management and Budget.
(c) Functions.--
(1) In general.--The Office and Director shall--
(A) in consultation with agency heads,
representatives of local, State and Federal Government,
and other non-Federal entities, direct and coordinate
the development of the expert grant award panels
(referred to in section 2) and the specific
recommendations of the National Commission on Earmark
Reform; and
(B) be responsible for maintaining Grants.gov, in
accordance with section 5.
(2) Additional responsibilities.--The Director shall also
support Federal agencies in establishing--
(A) a common grant application and reporting
system; and
(B) an interagency process for addressing the
following:
(i) Ways to streamline and simplify Federal
grant administrative procedures and reporting
requirements for non-Federal entities.
(ii) Improved interagency and
intergovernmental coordination of information
collection and sharing of data pertaining to
Federal grants.
(iii) Improvements in the timeliness,
completeness, and quality of information
received by Federal agencies from recipients of
Federal grants.
(d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
appropriated $30,000,000 for fiscal years 2011 through 2013 for
purposes of establishing and operating the Office.
SEC. 4. STREAMLINING OF ROLE OF FEDERAL AGENCIES IN GRANT MAKING
PROCESS.
(a) Requirement for Plan.--Not later than 180 days after the date
of the enactment of this Act, each Federal agency shall develop and
implement a plan that--
(1) streamlines and simplifies the application,
administrative, and reporting procedures for Federal grants
administered by the agency;
(2) demonstrates a process to actively participate in the
expert grants awards panels referred to in section 2;
(3) demonstrates appropriate agency use, or plans for use,
of a common grant application and reporting system;
(4) designates a lead agency official for carrying out the
responsibilities of the agency under this Act;
(5) allows grant applicants to electronically apply for,
and report on the use of funds from, the Federal grants
administered by the agency;
(6) ensures recipients of Federal grants provide timely,
complete, and high-quality information in response to Federal
reporting requirements; and
(7) in cooperation with recipients of Federal grants,
establishes specific annual goals and objectives to further the
purposes of this Act and measures annual performance in
achieving those goals and objectives.
(b) Extension.--If a Federal agency is unable to comply with
subsection (a), the Director of the Office of Management and Budget may
extend for up to 30 days the period for the agency to develop and
implement a plan.
(c) Comment and Consultation on Agency Plans.--
(1) Comment.--Each agency shall publish the plan developed
under this section in the Federal Register and receive public
comment on the plan through the Federal Register and other
means (including electronic means). To the maximum extent
practicable, each Federal agency shall hold public forums on
the plan.
(2) Consultation.--The lead official designated by each
Agency shall consult with representatives of State, local, and
tribal governments, and other non-Federal entities, during
development and implementation of the plan.
(d) Submission of Plan.--Each Federal agency shall submit the plan
developed under this section to the Director of the Office of Grant
Making and Congress and report annually thereafter on the
implementation of the plan and performance of the agency in meeting the
requirements for the plan specified in subsection (a).
SEC. 5. EXPANSION OF THE USE AND FUNCTIONALITY OF GRANTS.GOV.
(a) Transfer to Office of Grant Making.--The Director of the Office
of Grant Making shall be responsible for maintaining Grants.gov.
(b) Requirement To Post All Grants.--All Federal grants, both
formula and discretionary, from all grant-making agencies shall be
posted on Grants.gov.
(c) Duplicative Hard Copy Applications Not Required.--Grant
applications in hard copy that are duplicative of applications
submitted electronically shall not be required from grant applicants.
(d) Expansion of Functionality.--The Director of the Office of
Grant Making shall ensure that Grants.gov is able to handle the
following functions:
(1) Finding grants.
(2) Applying for grants.
(3) Submitting and receiving grant applications.
(4) Sending grant award notifications and other documents.
(5) Submitting and receiving post-grant-award management
reports.
(6) Closeout tools related to grants.
(7) Grant award tracking.
(8) Training and technical assistance, as described in
subsection (f).
(e) Avoidance of Duplication With USASpending.gov.--The Director of
the Office of Grant Making shall ensure that duplication of effort and
dual systems related to online Federal grant activity are no longer in
effect by merging USASpending.gov into Grants.gov. Other Federal
agencies shall cooperate to the extent necessary to assist the Director
in carrying out this subsection.
(f) Training and Other Technical Assistance.--The Director shall
ensure that Grants.gov includes technical assistance information and
resources, including--
(1) online or recorded training sessions conducted by other
Federal agencies;
(2) online or recorded training sessions on how to use
Grants.gov; and
(3) such other technical assistance as the Director
considers appropriate.
SEC. 6. ENDING CONGRESSIONAL EARMARKS, LIMITED TAX BENEFITS, AND
LIMITED TARIFF BENEFITS.
(a) In General.--Section 312 of the Congressional Budget Act of
1974 is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(g) Prohibition on Congressional Earmarks, Limited Tax Benefits,
and Limited Tariff Benefits.--(1) It shall not be in order in the House
of Representatives or the Senate to consider any bill or joint
resolution, or amendment thereto or conference report thereon, if it or
any accompanying report contains any congressional earmark, limited tax
benefit, or limited tariff benefit.
``(2) As used in this subsection, the terms `congressional
earmark', `limited tax benefit', and `limited tariff benefit' have the
meanings given to such terms in clause 9 of rule XXI of the Rules of
the House of Representatives.''.
(b) Super Majority in the Senate.--Subsections (c)(1) and (d)(2) of
section 904 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 are each amended by
inserting ``312(g),'' after ``310(d)(2),''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsections (a) and (b)
shall take effect 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act. | Grant Accessibility and Transparency Enhancement Act of 2010 - Requires the President to establish the National Commission on Earmark Reform to: (1) study the laws and practices related to replacing earmarks with a full grant making process; and (2) develop a plan to transition from congressional member-directed earmarks to a grant making process.
Requires the Commission to propose legislative or regulatory changes to implement: (1) a grant making application and review process under which a panel of subject area experts reviews and awards grant funding on a merit-based system; and (2) a specific governance structure for all grant functions, including grants management, within the federal government.
Requires the Director of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) to establish the Office of Grant Making within OMB to: (1) direct and coordinate the development of the expert grant award panels and the specific recommendations of the Commission; and (2) be responsible for maintaining Grants.gov.
Prescribes requirements to streamline the role of federal agencies in the grant making process.
Requires all federal grants, both formula and discretionary, from all grant making agencies to be posted on Grants.gov.
Requires the Director to ensure that duplication of effort and dual systems related to online federal grant activity are no longer in effect by merging USASpending.gov into Grants.gov.
Amends the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 to make it out of order in both chambers to consider any legislation or accompanying report that contains any congressional earmark or limited tax or tariff benefit. | To require the establishment of a commission on earmark reform, to consolidate and streamline the grants management structure of the Federal Government, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Pro Football Hall of Fame
Commemorative Coin Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds the following:
(1) The Pro Football Hall of Fame's mission is--
(A) to honor individuals who have made outstanding
contributions to professional football;
(B) to preserve professional football's historic
documents and artifacts;
(C) to educate the public regarding the origin,
development, and growth of professional football as an
important part of American culture; and
(D) to promote the positive values of the sport.
(2) The Pro Football Hall of Fame opened its doors on
September 7, 1963. On that day, a charter class of 17 players,
coaches, and contributors were enshrined. Among the group were
such legends as Sammy Baugh, Red Grange, George Halas, Don
Hutson, Bronko Nagurski, and Jim Thorpe. Through 2012, 273
members had been elected to the Pro Football Hall of Fame.
Three distinct iconic symbols represent an individual's
membership in the Hall of Fame: a bronze bust, a Hall of Fame
gold jacket, and a Hall of Fame ring.
(3) The Pro Football Hall of Fame has welcomed nearly
9,000,000 visitors from around the world since opening in 1963.
The museum has grown from its original 19,000-square-foot
building to a 118,000-square-foot, state-of-the-art facility,
as a result of expansions in 1971, 1978, 1995, and most
recently in 2011-2013. In addition, major exhibit renovations
were completed in 2003, 2008, and 2009.
(4) The Pro Football Hall of Fame houses the world's
largest collection on professional football. Included in the
museum's vast collection are more than 20,000 three-dimensional
artifacts and more than 20,000,000 pages of documents,
including nearly 3,000,000 photographic images.
(5) The Pro Football Hall of Fame reaches a worldwide
audience of nearly 15,000,000 people annually through visitors
to the museum, participants in the annual Pro Football Hall of
Fame Enshrinement Festival, three nationally televised events,
the Hall of Fame's Web site, social media outlets, special
events across the country, and through the museum's Educational
Outreach video conferencing programs.
SEC. 3. COIN SPECIFICATIONS.
(a) Denominations.--The Secretary of the Treasury (hereafter in
this Act referred to as the ``Secretary'') shall mint and issue the
following coins:
(1) $5 gold coins.--Not more than 50,000 $5 coins, which
shall--
(A) weigh 8.359 grams;
(B) have a diameter of 0.850 inches; and
(C) contain 90 percent gold and 10 percent alloy.
(2) $1 silver coins.--Not more than 400,000 $1 coins, which
shall--
(A) weigh 26.73 grams;
(B) have a diameter of 1.500 inches; and
(C) contain 90 percent silver and 10 percent
copper.
(3) Half-dollar clad coins.--Not more than 750,000 half-
dollar coins which shall--
(A) weigh 11.34 grams;
(B) have a diameter of 1.205 inches; and
(C) be minted to the specifications for half-dollar
coins contained in section 5112(b) of title 31, United
States Code.
(b) Legal Tender.--The coins minted under this Act shall be legal
tender, as provided in section 5103 of title 31, United States Code.
(c) Numismatic Items.--For purposes of section 5134 of title 31,
United States Code, all coins minted under this Act shall be considered
to be numismatic items.
SEC. 4. DESIGN OF COINS.
(a) Design Requirements.--
(1) In general.--The design of the coins minted under this
Act shall be emblematic of the game of professional football.
(2) Designation and inscriptions.--On each coin minted
under this Act there shall be--
(A) a designation of the value of the coin;
(B) an inscription of the year ``2017''; and
(C) inscriptions of the words ``Liberty'', ``In God
We Trust'', ``United States of America'', and ``E
Pluribus Unum''.
(b) Selection.--The design for the coins minted under this Act
shall be--
(1) selected by the Secretary after consultation with the
Commission of Fine Arts and the Pro Football Hall of Fame; and
(2) reviewed by the Citizens Coinage Advisory Committee.
SEC. 5. ISSUANCE OF COINS.
(a) Quality of Coins.--Coins minted under this Act shall be issued
in uncirculated and proof qualities.
(b) Mint Facility.--Only 1 facility of the United States Mint may
be used to strike any particular quality of the coins minted under this
Act.
(c) Period for Issuance.--The Secretary may issue coins minted
under this Act only during the 1-year period beginning on January 1,
2017.
SEC. 6. SALE OF COINS.
(a) Sale Price.--The coins issued under this Act shall be sold by
the Secretary at a price equal to the sum of--
(1) the face value of the coins;
(2) the surcharge provided in section 7(a) with respect to
such coins; and
(3) the cost of designing and issuing the coins (including
labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, overhead expenses,
marketing, and shipping).
(b) Bulk Sales.--The Secretary shall make bulk sales of the coins
issued under this Act at a reasonable discount.
(c) Prepaid Orders.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall accept prepaid orders
for the coins minted under this Act before the issuance of such
coins.
(2) Discount.--Sale prices with respect to prepaid orders
under paragraph (1) shall be at a reasonable discount.
SEC. 7. SURCHARGES.
(a) In General.--All sales of coins issued under this Act shall
include a surcharge of--
(1) $35 per coin for the $5 coin;
(2) $10 per coin for the $1 coin; and
(3) $5 per coin for the half-dollar coin.
(b) Distribution.--Subject to section 5134(f)(1) of title 31,
United States Code, all surcharges received by the Secretary from the
sale of coins issued under this Act shall be promptly paid by the
Secretary to the Pro Football Hall of Fame, to help finance the
construction of a new building and renovation of existing Pro Football
Hall of Fame facilities.
(c) Audits.--The Pro Football Hall of Fame shall be subject to the
audit requirements of section 5134(f)(2) of title 31, United States
Code, with regard to the amounts received under subsection (b).
(d) Limitation.--Notwithstanding subsection (a), no surcharge may
be included with respect to the issuance under this Act of any coin
during a calendar year if, as of the time of such issuance, the
issuance of such coin would result in the number of commemorative coin
programs issued during such year to exceed the annual 2 commemorative
coin program issuance limitation under section 5112(m)(1) of title 31,
United States Code (as in effect on the date of the enactment of this
Act). The Secretary of the Treasury may issue guidance to carry out
this subsection.
SEC. 8. FINANCIAL ASSURANCES.
The Secretary shall take such actions as may be necessary to ensure
that--
(1) minting and issuing coins under this Act will not
result in any net cost to the United States Government; and
(2) no funds, including applicable surcharges, are
disbursed to any recipient designated in section 7 until the
total cost of designing and issuing all of the coins authorized
by this Act (including labor, materials, dies, use of
machinery, winning design compensation, overhead expenses,
marketing, and shipping) is recovered by the United States
Treasury, consistent with sections 5112(m) and 5134(f) of title
31, United States Code. | Pro Football Hall of Fame Commemorative Coin Act - Directs the Secretary of the Treasury to mint and issue not more than 50,000 $5-gold coins, 400,000 $1-silver coins, and 750,000 half-dollar coins emblematic of the game of professional football. Requires all sales of such coins to include specified surcharges, which shall be paid by the Secretary to the Pro Football Hall of Fame to help finance the construction of a new building and the renovation of existing Pro Football Hall of Fame facilities. Directs the Secretary to ensure that: (1) minting and issuing such coins will not result in any net cost to the government, and (2) no proceeds are disbursed until the total cost of designing and issuing such coins is recovered by the Treasury. | Pro Football Hall of Fame Commemorative Coin Act |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Sam Farr Peace Corps Enhancement
Act''.
SEC. 2. PROVISIONS FOR CURRENT AND FORMER VOLUNTEERS OF THE PEACE
CORPS.
(a) Enhanced Compensation Benefits.--
(1) In general.--Section 8142 of title 5, United States
Code, is amended--
(A) in subsection (c)--
(i) in paragraph (1), by striking ``GS-7''
and inserting ``GS-11''; and
(ii) by striking paragraph (2) and
redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) as
paragraphs (2) and (3), respectively; and
(B) by adding at the end the following new
subsection:
``(d)(1) The Director of the Peace Corps shall provide the initial
furnishing of medical and other benefits under section 8103(b) of this
title to any former volunteer for the 180-day period beginning on the
date of termination of the service of such volunteer, to the extent
that the Director determines that such benefits are given with respect
to an injury that is probably compensable under this section (as such
term is defined for purposes of section 8103(b)). The provision of such
benefits may be authorized directly or by the certification of
vouchers, in accordance with section 8103(b).
``(2) A volunteer may not be provided medical or other benefits
pursuant to paragraph (1) unless the injury with respect to which such
benefits would be provided was proximately caused by the employment of
such volunteer under subsection (c)(2).
``(3) Notwithstanding the 180-day limitation period under paragraph
(1), a volunteer may receive medical or other benefits provided
pursuant to such paragraph with respect to an injury until the date on
which the Secretary of Labor makes a final determination with respect
to compensation for such injury under this section, if the volunteer
applied for such compensation before the last day of such limitation
period.
``(4) The Director shall require any employee of the Peace Corps
who provides health care to former volunteers under this subsection to
consult with health experts outside the Peace Corps, including experts
in mental health, in order to provide the best standard of care.''.
(2) Applicability.--The amendments made by paragraph (1)(A)
shall apply with respect to any compensation paid pursuant to
section 8142 of title 5, United States Code, on or after the
date of the enactment of this Act.
(b) Health Care for Volunteers; Criminal Liability for Acts Against
Volunteers.--Section 5 of the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2504) is
amended--
(1) in subsection (e), by striking ``receive such
immunization and dental care preparatory to their service'' and
inserting ``receive, preparatory to their service, such
immunization and dental care, and (in accordance with
subsection (o)) such trial prescriptions'';
(2) in subsection (h)--
(A) by striking ``section, and'' and inserting
``section),''; and
(B) by inserting before the period at the end the
following: ``, and paragraph (3)(A)(i) of section 3502
of title 44, United States Code, with respect to the
collection of information under subchapter I of chapter
35 of such title by the Inspector General of the Peace
Corps''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following new subsections:
``(o) The Director of the Peace Corps may only prescribe mefloquine
to a volunteer, including as a trial prescription to a volunteer who
chooses to use such medication before such volunteer travels to a post,
on an individual basis and in accordance with relevant recommendations
or guidelines issued by the Director of the Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention or the Commissioner of Food and Drugs, after counseling
such volunteer about the benefits, risks, and side effects of each
available medication for the prophylaxis of malaria. The Director shall
monitor the volunteer during the course of such prescription for the
development of any side effects, evaluate the volunteer at the
completion of such course for evidence of neuropsychiatric symptoms,
and report to the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention and the Commissioner of Food and Drugs any such side effects
or symptoms. A volunteer may only switch to the use of mefloquine from
another drug for the prophylaxis of malaria while serving at a post if
another medication for the prophylaxis of malaria is simultaneously
provided to such volunteer in a manner that ensures continuous
protection against malaria.
``(p) It is the policy of the United States to recognize the
importance of Peace Corps volunteers and the core function that such
volunteers play within the agency. The President should therefore
prioritize the provision of health care services and necessary safety
and security support for all volunteers.
``(q)(1) Whoever engages in conduct outside the United States
against a volunteer that would constitute an offense under any section
listed in paragraph (2) if the conduct had been engaged in within the
special maritime and territorial jurisdiction of the United States (as
defined in section 7 of title 18, United States Code) shall be punished
as provided for that offense.
``(2) The sections listed in this paragraph are sections 113, 1111,
1112, 1113, 1117 (to the extent that such section applies to section
1111), 1201, 2241, 2242, 2244, and 2261A of title 18, United States
Code.
``(3) For purposes of this subsection, paragraph (9)(B) (regarding
residences in foreign States) of section 7 of title 18, United States
Code, shall include the residences used by volunteers in foreign States
and the land appurtenant or ancillary thereto, irrespective of
ownership.''.
SEC. 3. PROVISIONS REGARDING EMPLOYEES OF THE PEACE CORPS.
Section 7 of the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2506) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) in paragraph (5), by inserting ``or paragraph
(8)'' after ``paragraph (6)''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
``(8)(A) The Director of the Peace Corps may designate a position
as a `critical management support position' if the position requires
specialized technical or professional skills and knowledge of Peace
Corps operations, such as positions that involve volunteer health
services, financial management, information technology, procurement,
personnel, legal services, or security.
``(B) Notwithstanding any limitation set forth in paragraph (2) and
subject to subparagraph (C), an appointment or assignment to a critical
management support position designated under subparagraph (A) of this
paragraph or an extension of such appointment or assignment shall be
for a term of not more than five years.
``(C) The Director shall ensure that any decision regarding an
appointment, assignment, or extension of such appointment or assignment
to a critical management support position shall be consistent with
Peace Corps policies and based on operational and programmatic
factors.''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(d)(1)(A) The President shall ensure that each overseas post has
the services of a medical office to provide health care to volunteers,
consistent in size and scope with the needs of the Peace Corps at such
post, including, if necessary, by detailing to any such post the
licensed medical staff of other United States departments, agencies, or
establishments.
``(B) An individual may be hired as a Peace Corps Medical Officer
after consideration of the following criteria:
``(i) Medical training, experience, accreditations, and
other qualifications.
``(ii) Administrative capabilities.
``(iii) Understanding of the local language and culture.
``(iv) Ability to work in the English language.
``(v) Interpersonal skills.
``(vi) Record of performance.
``(vii) Any other factors the Director of the Peace Corps
determines appropriate.
``(2) The Director of the Peace Corps shall ensure that each Peace
Corps Medical Officer serving in a malaria-endemic country receives
training in the recognition of the side effects caused by the use of
mefloquine and the data supporting the patient information handouts
required by the Food and Drug Administration regarding mefloquine,
including the potential capacity of the drug to cause permanent
neuropsychiatric effects.''.
SEC. 4. MONITORING TRAINING RECORDS.
Section 8 of the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2507) is amended by
adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(c) The President shall implement procedures to maintain a
written record verifying the attendance of each individual completing
training provided to meet each requirement in this section and sections
8A, 8B, and 8F.''.
SEC. 5. ADDITIONAL DISCLOSURES TO APPLICANTS FOR ENROLLMENT AS
VOLUNTEERS.
Subsection (d) of section 8A of the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C.
2507a(d)) is amended to read as follows:
``(d) Information Regarding Crimes and Risks.--Each applicant for
enrollment as a volunteer shall be provided, with respect to the
country in which the applicant has been invited to serve, with
information regarding crimes against and risks to volunteers, including
an overview of past crimes against volunteers in such country, the
current early termination rate of volunteers serving in such country,
any health risks prevalent in such country, and the level of
satisfaction reported by volunteers serving in such country. Upon
receiving such information, the applicant shall have the option to
timely decline the invitation without retaliation and with priority to
be invited to serve in a different country.''.
SEC. 6. OFFICE OF VICTIM ADVOCACY.
Section 8C of the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2507c) is amended by
striking subsection (e).
SEC. 7. REFORM AND EXTENSION OF THE SEXUAL ASSAULT ADVISORY COUNCIL.
Section 8D of the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2507d) is amended--
(1) in subsection (b)--
(A) by striking ``not less than 8 individuals'' and
inserting ``not fewer than 8 and not more than 14
individuals'';
(B) by inserting after the first sentence the
following new sentence: ``At least one member shall
also have expertise in the field of mental health.'';
and
(C) by adding at the end the following new
sentence: ``There shall be no limit to the number of
terms an individual may serve as a member of the
Council.'';
(2) in subsection (c)--
(A) by inserting ``and the implementation of such
policy'' after ``section 8B''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following new
sentence: ``To carry out the functions in this
subsection, the Council shall have access, including to
interview or visit, to volunteers and staff in the
field, to volunteer surveys under section 8E, and to
all data collected from restricted reporting, except
that the Council may not have access to any personally
identifying information associated with such surveys or
data.''; and
(3) in subsection (g), by striking ``2018'' and inserting
``2023''.
SEC. 8. PUBLICATION REQUIREMENT FOR VOLUNTEER SURVEYS.
Section 8E of the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2507e) is amended--
(1) in subsection (b), by inserting after the first
sentence the following new sentence: ``The President shall
ensure that each performance plan under this subsection for a
Peace Corps representative includes a consideration of the
results, with respect to such representative and the country of
service of such representative, of each survey under subsection
(c).''; and
(2) in subsection (c)--
(A) by striking ``2018'' in the first sentence and
inserting ``2023''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following new
sentences: ``The President shall publish on a publicly
available website of the Peace Corps the results of
each survey related to volunteer satisfaction in each
country in which volunteers serve, and the early
termination rate of volunteers serving in each such
country. The information published shall be posted in
an easily accessible place near the description of the
appropriate country and shall be written in an easily
understood manner.''.
SEC. 9. CONFIDENTIAL ACCESS TO THE SEXUAL ASSAULT ADVISORY COUNCIL FOR
VOLUNTEERS.
Section 8G of the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2507g) is amended by
adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(d) Confidential Access.--
``(1) Confidential advisory council email.--The Sexual
Assault Advisory Council established under section 8D shall
establish an email address to permit volunteers (including
former volunteers) to communicate directly and confidentially
with such Council. No employee of the Peace Corps may access or
monitor the email received by or sent from such address.
``(2) Use of confidential email for case review.--Any
volunteer may write to the email address established under
paragraph (1) to request such Council to--
``(A) review the manner in which the Peace Corps
handled a case of such volunteer relating to sexual
assault; and
``(B) determine whether the Peace Corps acted in
accordance with all relevant policies.
``(3) Notification.--The Director shall ensure that every
volunteer and former volunteer is notified of the confidential
email address established under paragraph (1).''.
SEC. 10. EXPERTS AND CONSULTANTS FOR THE INSPECTOR GENERAL.
Section 13 of the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2512) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by striking ``Section'' and
inserting ``section''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(c) An expert, consultant, or organization thereof employed
pursuant to subsection (a) by the Inspector General of the Peace Corps
may be compensated without regard to the daily equivalent of the
highest rate payable under section 5332 of title 5, United States
Code.''. | Sam Farr Peace Corps Enhancement Act This bill increases the monthly pay rate for Peace Corps volunteers. The Peace Corps shall provide initial medical care to a former volunteer for a service-related condition for 180 days after termination of service, which may be extended under specified circumstances. The bill grants the government jurisdiction over, and imposes penalties upon, persons who commit certain crimes outside of the United States against a volunteer. The bill sets forth provisions regarding the use of mefloquine and other anti-malaria drugs, including appropriate medical officer training. The Peace Corps Act is amended to authorize the designation of a position as a critical management support position if the position requires specialized technical or professional skills and knowledge of Peace Corps operations. An appointment may not exceed five years. The President shall ensure that each overseas post has appropriate medical services, including by detailing to such a post the licensed medical staff of other U.S. agencies. Each volunteer applicant shall be provided with information regarding crime and health risks and volunteer satisfaction with respect to the country in which the applicant has been invited to serve. The Office of Victim Advocacy in Peace Corps headquarters is made permanent. The bill: (1) expands membership of the Sexual Assault Advisory Council from 8 to up to 14 members, (2) requires at least one council member to have mental health field expertise, (3) extends the council through October 1, 2023, and (4) requires the council to establish an email address to permit volunteers and former volunteers to communicate directly and confidentially with the council. The President shall conduct annual volunteer surveys through September 30, 2023 (currently through September 30, 2018). The Inspector General of the Peace Corps may hire an expert, consultant, or organization without regard to certain daily salary requirements. | Sam Farr Peace Corps Enhancement Act |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``National Endowment for Workforce
Education in Renewables and Agriculture Act of 2007'' or ``NEW ERA Act
of 2007''.
SEC. 2. COMPETITIVE GRANTS FOR BIOENERGY TECHNICIAN EDUCATION AND
TRAINING THROUGH COMMUNITY COLLEGES AND ADVANCED
TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION CENTERS PARTNERING WITH COMMUNITY
COLLEGES.
(a) Competitive Grants.--The Secretary of Agriculture may make
competitive grants to community colleges and advanced technology
education centers described in subsection (b) to support the education
and training of technicians in the fields of bioenergy and other
agriculture-based, renewable energy resources.
(b) Eligible Entities.--Grants may be made under this section only
to a community college or advanced technology education center that--
(1) is in existence as of the date of the enactment of this
Act and located in the State of Iowa or other Midwestern States
selected by the Secretary;
(2) the Secretary determines has a proven record of
development and implementation of programs to meet the needs of
students, educators, and business and industry to supply the
agriculture-based, renewable energy field with qualified and
trained technicians; and
(3) demonstrates to the satisfaction of the Secretary the
ability to leverage existing partnerships and develop
educational and occupational outreach and training programs
with secondary schools, four-year institutions of higher
education, and the agricultural extension system to fill the
next generation of emerging technician positions in the fields
of bioenergy and other agriculture-based, renewable energy
resources.
(c) Education and Training Priorities.--In selecting grant
recipients under this section, the Secretary shall give priority to the
following occupational education and training initiatives:
(1) Improving the capacity of bioenergy service industry
technicians to meet the needs of the agricultural-based
bioenergy sector, particularly among small- and medium-sized
businesses.
(2) Enhancement of training of instructors at community
colleges and other instructors in the areas of agriculture-
based bioenergy research, efficiency, and conservation.
(3) Identification of agricultural-based bioenergy
employment opportunities in the renewable energy areas of
biomass and other renewable energy areas within the private
sector, particularly among small- and medium-sized businesses.
(4) Advancement of agriculture-based bioenergy advanced
environmental technology education and training through
curriculum development, professional development, and program
improvements at community colleges, in partnership with other
institutions of higher education and secondary schools.
(5) Development of working partnerships between community
colleges and nonprofit organizations dedicated to bioenergy
education and training for future bioenergy services career
opportunities in the agriculture-based renewable energy field.
(d) Consultation.--In carrying out this section, the Secretary
shall consult with the National Science Foundation, the Small Business
Administration, and other appropriate Federal agencies.
(e) Evaluation Component.--An application for a grant under this
section shall include a comprehensive evaluation component to ensure
the quality and achievement of project bioenergy technician education
and training goals and objectives.
(f) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Community college.--The term ``community college''
means an institution of higher education--
(A) that admits as regular students persons who are
beyond the age of compulsory school attendance in the
State in which the institution is located and who have
the ability to benefit from the training offered by the
institution;
(B) that does not provide an educational program
for which it awards a bachelor's degree, or an
equivalent degree; and
(C) that--
(i) provides an educational program of not
less than two years that is acceptable for full
credit toward such a degree; or
(ii) offers a two-year program in
engineering, mathematics, or the physical or
biological sciences, designed to prepare a
student to work as a technician or at the
semiprofessional level in engineering,
scientific, or other technological fields
requiring the understanding and application of
basic engineering, scientific, or mathematical
principles of knowledge.
(2) Advanced technology education center.--The term
``advanced technology education center'' means an educational
entity that features a community college partnering with other
institutions of higher education and with direct linkages with
private industry involved in the agriculture-based bioenergy
economy of the United States. | National Endowment for Workforce Education in Renewables and Agriculture Act of 2007, or NEW ERA Act of 2007 - Authorizes the Secretary of Agriculture to make competitive grants to community colleges and advanced technology education centers located in Iowa or other midwestern states to support the education and training of technicians in the fields of bioenergy and other agricultural, renewable energy resources.
Requires grant applicants to demonstrate the ability to leverage existing partnerships and develop educational and occupation outreach and training programs with secondary schools, four-year institutions of higher education, and the agricultural extension system.
Gives funding priority to specified occupational education and training initiatives, which include: (1) improving the capacity of bioenergy service industry technicians to meet the needs of agricultural bioenergy businesses; (2) teacher training in agricultural bioenergy research, efficiency, and conservation; (3) the identification of agricultural bioenergy employment opportunities; and (4) the development of partnerships with nonprofit organizations dedicated to bioenergy education and training.
Requires grant applications to include a comprehensive education and training evaluation component. | To authorize the Secretary of Agriculture to make competitive grants to community colleges and advanced technology education centers partnering with community colleges to support the education and training of technicians in the fields of bioenergy and other agriculture-based, renewable energy resources, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. CAMPUS-BASED CHILD CARE.
Subpart 8 of part A of title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965
(20 U.S.C. 1070f) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``SEC. 420C. CAMPUS-BASED CHILD CARE.
``(a) Short Title.--This section may be cited as the `Child Care
Access Means Parents in School Act'.
``(b) Findings.--Congress finds that--
``(1) earning potential increases significantly when
individuals attend college for any period of time;
``(2) public assistance recipients who complete college are
more likely to leave public assistance permanently;
``(3) students who are parents and receive campus-based
child care are more likely to remain in school, and to graduate
more rapidly and at a higher rate than students who are parents
and do not receive campus-based child care;
``(4) students who are parents rate access to campus-based
child care programs as an important factor affecting their
college enrollment;
``(5) children placed in high quality child care programs
exhibit significant positive results from the experience,
including--
``(A) higher earnings as adults;
``(B) higher rates of secondary school graduation;
``(C) lower rates of retention in grade level;
``(D) lower rates of teenage pregnancy; and
``(E) reduced need for special education or social
services;
``(6) the public saves $7 for every $1 invested in quality
child care; and
``(7) campus-based child care programs may have an
increasingly difficult time accessing Federal child care funds
under the structure of the Personal Responsibility and Work
Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-193; 110
Stat. 2105).
``(c) Purpose.--The purpose of this section is to support the
participation of low-income parents in postsecondary education through
the provision of campus-based child care services.
``(d) Program Authorized.--
``(1) Authority.--The Secretary may award grants to
institutions of higher education to assist the institutions in
providing campus-based child care services to low-income
students.
``(2) Amount of grants.--
``(A) In general.--The amount of a grant awarded to
an institution of higher education under this section
for a fiscal year shall not exceed 1 percent of the
total amount of all Federal Pell Grant funds awarded to
students enrolled at the institution of higher
education for the preceding fiscal year.
``(B) Minimum.--A grant under this section shall be
awarded in an amount that is not less than $10,000.
``(3) Duration; renewal; and payments.--
``(A) Duration.--The Secretary shall award a grant
under this section for a period of 3 years.
``(B) Renewal.--A grant under this section may be
renewed for a period of 3 years.
``(C) Payments.--Subject to subsection (f)(2), the
Secretary shall make annual grant payments under this
section.
``(4) Eligible institutions.--An institution of higher
education shall be eligible to receive a grant under this
section for a fiscal year if the total amount of all Federal
Pell Grant funds awarded to students enrolled at the
institution of higher education for the preceding fiscal year
equals or exceeds $1,000,000.
``(5) Use of funds.--Grant funds under this section shall
be used by an institution of higher education to support or
establish a campus-based child care program serving the needs
of low-income students enrolled at the institution of higher education.
``(6) Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
construed to prohibit an institution of higher education that
receives grant funds under this section from serving the child
care needs of the community served by the institution.
``(7) Definition of low-income student.--For the purpose of
this section, the term ``low-income student'' means a student
who is eligible to receive a Federal Pell Grant for the fiscal
year for which the determination is made.
``(e) Applications.--An institution of higher education desiring a
grant under this section shall submit an application to the Secretary
at such time, in such manner, and accompanied by such information as
the Secretary may require. Each application shall--
``(1) demonstrate that the institution is an eligible
institution described in subsection (d)(4);
``(2) specify the amount of funds requested;
``(3) demonstrate the need of low-income students at the
institution for campus-based child care services by including
in the application student demographics and other relevant
data;
``(4) contain a description of the activities to be
assisted, including whether the grant funds will support an
existing child care program or a new child care program;
``(5) identify the resources the institution will draw upon
to support the child care program and the participation of low-
income students in the program, such as accessing social
services funding, using student activity fees to help pay the
costs of child care, using resources obtained by meeting the
needs of parents who are not low-income students, and accessing
foundation, corporate or other institutional support, and
demonstrate that the use of the resources will not result in
increases in student tuition;
``(6) contain an assurance that the institution will meet
the child care needs of low-income students through the
provision of services, or through a contract for the provision
of services;
``(7) in the case of an institution seeking assistance for
a new child care program--
``(A) provide a timeline, covering the period from
receipt of the grant through the provision of the child
care services, delineating the specific steps the
institution will take to achieve the goal of providing
low-income students with child care services;
``(B) specify any measures the institution will
take to assist low-income students with child care
during the period before the institution provides child
care services; and
``(C) include a plan for identifying resources
needed for the child care services, including space in
which to provide child care services, and technical
assistance if necessary;
``(8) contain an assurance that any child care facility
assisted under this section will meet the applicable State or
local government licensing, certification, approval, or
registration requirements; and
``(9) contain a plan for any child care facility assisted
under this section to become accredited within 3 years of the
date the institution first receives assistance under this
section.
``(f) Reporting Requirements; Continuing Eligibility.--
``(1) Reporting requirements.--
``(A) Reports.--Each institution of higher
education receiving a grant under this section shall
report to the Secretary 18 months and 36 months after
receiving the first grant payment under this section.
``(B) Contents.--The report shall include--
``(i) data on the population served under
this section;
``(ii) information on campus and community
resources and funding used to help low-income
students access child care services;
``(iii) information on progress made toward
accreditation of any child care facility; and
``(iv) information on the impact of the
grant on the quality, availability, and
affordability of campus-based child care
services.
``(2) Continuing eligibility.--The Secretary shall make the
third annual grant payment under this section to an institution
of higher education only if the Secretary determines, on the
basis of the 18-month report submitted under paragraph (1),
that the institution is making a good faith effort to ensure
that low-income students at the institution have access to
affordable, quality child care services.
``(g) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated $60,000,000 for fiscal year 1998 and such sums as may be
necessary for each of the 4 succeeding fiscal years to carry out this
section.''. | Child Care Access Means Parents in School Act - Amends the Higher Education Act of 1965 to authorize the Secretary of Education to award grants to assist institutions of higher education in providing campus-based child care services to low-income students.
Authorizes appropriations. | Child Care Access Means Parents in School Act |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Executive Compensation Clawback Full
Enforcement Act''.
SEC. 2. NO AVOIDANCE OF PERSONAL LIABILITY.
(a) In General.--An officer, director, employee, or other
institution-affiliated party of a depository institution, depository
institution holding company, or nonbank financial company who is
required by a Federal financial regulatory law that provides for
personal liability, or any rule or order promulgated by a Federal
financial regulatory agency thereunder, to repay previously earned
compensation or pay a civil money penalty--
(1) shall be personally liable for the amounts so owed; and
(2) may not, directly or indirectly, insure or hedge
against, or otherwise transfer the risks associated with,
personal liability for the amounts so owed.
(b) Rule of Construction.--Subsection (a) shall not preclude a
person from--
(1) being provided funds necessary to defend against a
previously earned compensation recovery or civil money penalty
described under subsection (a)--
(A) from the relevant depository institution,
depository institution holding company, or nonbank
financial company;
(B) under an insurance policy; or
(C) pursuant to court order; or
(2) obtaining insurance that protects such person from
being held personally liable for--
(A) penalties, judgments, or other amounts assessed
against a depository institution, depository
institution holding company, or nonbank financial
company at the company level; or
(B) unintentional outcomes associated with the
ordinary exercise of trade or business judgment, unless
the effects of such judgment result in personal
liability under a Federal financial regulatory law that
provides for personal liability.
(c) Application to Foreign Nonbank Financial Companies.--Subsection
(a) shall only apply to an officer, director, employee, or other
institution-affiliated party of a foreign nonbank financial company to
the extent that such officer, director, employee, or other institution-
affiliated party is based in the United States.
(d) Definitions.--For purposes of this Act:
(1) Compensation.--The term ``compensation'' means anything
of value, regardless of the form in which provided, that is
given by a depository institution, depository institution
holding company, or nonbank financial company to an officer,
director, employee, or other institution-affiliated party in
return for that individual's service to such entity.
(2) Depository institution.--The term ``depository
institution'' has the meaning given such term under section 3
of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1813).
(3) Depository institution holding company.--The term
``depository institution holding company'' means--
(A) a bank holding company, as defined under
section 102 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and
Consumer Protection Act (12 U.S.C. 5311); and
(B) a savings and loan holding company, as defined
under section 10 of the Home Owners' Loan Act (12
U.S.C. 1467a).
(4) Federal financial regulatory agency.--The term
``Federal financial regulatory agency'' means--
(A) the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System;
(B) the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection;
(C) the Commodity Futures Trading Commission;
(D) the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation;
(E) the Federal Housing Finance Agency;
(F) the Federal Trade Commission, to the extent the
Commission exercises authority over a depository
institution, depository institution holding company, or
nonbank financial company;
(G) the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency;
and
(H) the Securities and Exchange Commission.
(5) Federal financial regulatory law.--The term ``Federal
financial regulatory law'' means--
(A) the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956;
(B) the Commodity Exchange Act;
(C) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer
Protection Act;
(D) section 111 of the Emergency Economic
Stabilization Act of 2008;
(E) the Federal Deposit Insurance Act;
(F) the Federal Home Loan Bank Act;
(G) the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation Act;
(H) the Federal Housing Enterprises Financial
Safety and Soundness Act of 1992;
(I) the Federal National Mortgage Association
Charter Act;
(J) the Federal Trade Commission Act, to the extent
such Act applies to depository institutions, depository
institution holding companies, or nonbank financial
companies;
(K) the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act;
(L) the Home Owners' Loan Act;
(M) the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008;
(N) the International Banking Act of 1978;
(O) the International Lending Supervision Act of
1983;
(P) title LXII of the Revised Statutes of the
United States; and
(Q) the securities laws (as defined under section
3(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), to the
extent such laws apply to depository institutions,
depository institution holding companies, or nonbank
financial companies.
(6) Federal financial regulatory law that provides for
personal liability.--The term ``Federal financial regulatory
law that provides for personal liability'' means any provision
of a Federal financial regulatory law that--
(A) directly requires recovery of compensation
previously paid to, or directly requires assessment of
a civil money penalty against, a director, officer,
employee, or other institution-affiliated party of a
depository institution, depository institution holding
company, or nonbank financial company; or
(B) authorizes a Federal financial regulatory
agency to require, by rule or order, recovery of
compensation previously paid to, or assess a civil
money penalty against, a director, officer, employee,
or other institution-affiliated party of a depository
institution, depository institution holding company, or
nonbank financial company.
(7) Institution-affiliated party.--The term ``institution-
affiliated party''--
(A) has the meaning given such term under
subsection (u) of section 3 of the Federal Deposit
Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1813); and
(B) shall apply with respect to a depository
institution, depository institution holding company,
and nonbank financial company to the same extent as
such subsection applies to an insured depository
institution.
(8) Nonbank financial company.--The term ``nonbank
financial company'' means--
(A) a nonbank financial company, as defined under
section 102 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and
Consumer Protection Act (12 U.S.C. 5311);
(B) the Federal National Mortgage Association;
(C) the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation; and
(D) the Federal Home Loan Banks. | Executive Compensation Clawback Full Enforcement Act - Prohibits personnel or affiliated parties of depository institutions, depository institution holding companies, or nonbank financial companies who are required by federal financial regulatory law that imposes personal liability from insuring or hedging against, or otherwise transferring the risks associated with, personal liability for amounts owed as repayment of previously earned compensation or civil penalties.
States that such persons are not precluded from being provided funds from: (1) specified entities to defend against previously earned compensation recovery or civil money penalty, or (2) certain insurance that protects against personal liability.
Applies this Act to the personnel or affiliated party of a foreign nonbank financial company only to the extent such party is based in the United States. | To prohibit individuals from insuring against possible losses from having to repay illegally-received compensation or from having to pay civil penalties, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``National Park Service Employee
Housing Program Act of 1994''.
SEC. 2. REQUIREMENTS REGARDING PROVISION OF HOUSING TO EMPLOYEES.
The Secretary of the Interior (in this Act referred to as the
``Secretary''), acting through the Director of the National Park
Service, shall, in accordance with this Act and section 5911 of title
5, United States Code--
(1) provide housing to employees of the National Park
Service only when and where such housing is necessary and
justified; and
(2) ensure that such housing, if necessary and justified,
is available and adequate.
SEC. 3. REVIEW AND REVISION OF HOUSING CRITERIA.
(a) In General.--Upon the enactment of this Act, the Secretary
shall review and revise the existing criteria under which housing is
provided to employees of the National Park Service. The review and
revision shall include consideration of the following criteria:
(1) Required occupancy (whether and under what
circumstances the Park Service requires, as a condition of
employment, that an employee live at a particular site or in a
specific geographic area). For each instance in which occupancy
is required, full consideration shall be given to the concept
of adequate response time.
(2) Availability and adequacy of non-Federal housing in the
geographic area, including consideration of the degree of
isolation (the time and distance that separate other potential
housing from the workplace of a Park Service employee).
(3) Category of employment (seasonal or permanent).
(4) Any other factor that the Secretary considers
appropriate.
(b) Submission of Report.--A report detailing the results of the
revisions required by subsection (a) shall be submitted to the
Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives and the
Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate not later than
180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act. The report shall
include justifications for keeping, or for changing, each of the
criteria or factors used by the Department of the Interior with regard
to the provision of housing to employees of the National Park Service.
SEC. 4. REVIEW OF CONDITION OF AND COSTS RELATING TO HOUSING.
(a) In General.--Using the revised criteria developed under section
3, the Secretary shall undertake a review, for each unit of the
National Park System, of existing government-owned housing provided to
employees of the National Park Service. The review shall include an
assessment of the physical condition of such housing and the
suitability of such housing to effectively carry out the missions of
the Department of the Interior and the National Park Service. For each
unit of such housing, the Secretary shall determine whether the unit is
needed and justified. The review shall include estimates of the cost of
bringing each such unit that is needed and justified into usable
condition that meets all applicable legal housing requirements or, if
the unit is determined to be obsolete but is still warranted to carry
out the missions of the Department of the Interior and the National
Park Service, the cost of replacing the unit.
(b) Submission of Report and Proposed Plan.--The Secretary shall
submit a report detailing the results of the review required by
subsection (a), and a proposed plan to meet the housing needs of
employees of the National Park Service, to the Committee on Natural
Resources of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Energy
and Natural Resources of the Senate not later than 1 year after the
date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 5. ALTERNATIVES TO MEET HOUSING NEEDS.
(a) Authorization for Housing Agreements.--For those units of the
National Park Service for which the review required by section 4 has
been completed, the Secretary is authorized to enter into housing
agreements with housing entities under which such housing entities may
develop, construct, rehabilitate, or manage housing, located on or off
public lands, for rent or lease to National Park Service employees who
meet the housing eligibility criteria developed by the Secretary
pursuant to this Act. In entering such housing agreements, the
Secretary may guarantee to such entities a reasonable rate of occupancy
of rental units. The authority granted by this subsection is in
addition to the authorities of the Secretary to acquire or construct
housing for employees of the National Park Service using appropriated
funds.
(b) Limitation on Placement of Housing.--Housing made available on
public lands pursuant to subsection (a) shall be located only in areas
designated for administrative use.
(c) Prohibition of Aquisition Without Consent.--No private lands,
or interests therein, located outside the boundaries of a Federally
administered area may be acquired pursuant to this Act without the
consent of the owner thereof.
(d) Study Regarding Housing Allowances.--The Secretary shall
undertake a study to determine the feasibility of providing eligible
employees of the National Park Service with housing allowances rather
than government housing. If the Secretary finds, pursuant to the study,
that the provision of such allowances would be beneficial to the
Federal Government, the Secretary is authorized to institute a program
for the provision of the allowances, subject to the availability of
funds.
(e) Definition.--For purposes of this section, the term ``housing
entity'' means an individual who, or a public or private corporation or
organization that, the Secretary finds is qualified to provide and
capable of providing housing.
SEC. 6. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be
necessary to carry out this Act. | National Park Service Employee Housing Program Act of 1994 - Directs the Secretary of the Interior, acting through the Director of the National Park Service, to: (1) provide housing to employees of the National Park Service (Service) only when and where such housing is necessary and justified; and (2) ensure that such housing is available and adequate.
Requires the Secretary to: (1) review and revise the existing criteria under which housing is provided to Service employees; (2) use the revised criteria to undertake a review of the physical condition and suitability of existing federally-owned housing provided to Service employees for each National Park System (NPS) unit; and (3) report to specified congressional committees on the review and on a plan to meet employee housing needs.
Authorizes the Secretary to enter into housing agreements with housing entities concerning the reviewed NPS units under which the entities may develop, construct, rehabilitate, or manage housing located on or off public lands in areas designated for administrative use for rent or lease to Service employees who meet this Act's housing eligibility criteria. Prohibits the acquisition of private lands pursuant to this Act without the owner's consent.
Requires the Secretary to undertake a study to determine the feasibility of providing eligible Service employees with housing allowances rather than Federal housing. Authorizes the Secretary to institute a program for the provision of the allowances, subject to the availability of funds, if it would be beneficial to the Government.
Authorizes appropriations. | National Park Service Employee Housing Program Act of 1994 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Federal Employees Paid Parental
Leave Act of 2008''.
SEC. 2. PAID PARENTAL LEAVE UNDER TITLE 5.
(a) Amendment to Title 5.--Subsection (d) of section 6382 of title
5, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by redesignating such subsection as subsection (d)(1);
(2) by striking ``subparagraph (A), (B), (C), or'' and
inserting ``subparagraph (C) or''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(2) An employee may elect to substitute for any leave without pay
under subparagraph (A) or (B) of subsection (a)(1) any paid leave which
is available to such employee for that purpose.
``(3) The paid leave that is available to an employee for purposes
of paragraph (2) is--
``(A) subject to paragraph (6), 4 administrative workweeks
of paid parental leave under this subparagraph in connection
with the birth or placement involved; and
``(B) any annual or sick leave accrued or accumulated by
such employee under subchapter I.
``(4) Nothing in this subsection shall be considered to require
that an employee first use all or any portion of the leave described in
subparagraph (B) of paragraph (3) before being allowed to use the paid
parental leave described in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (3).
``(5) Paid parental leave under paragraph (3)(A)--
``(A) shall be payable from any appropriation or fund
available for salaries or expenses for positions within the
employing agency;
``(B) shall not be considered to be annual or vacation
leave for purposes of section 5551 or 5552 or for any other
purpose; and
``(C) if not used by the employee before the end of the 12-
month period (as referred to in subsection (a)(1)) to which it
relates, shall not accumulate for any subsequent use.
``(6) The Director of the Office of Personnel Management--
``(A) may promulgate regulations to increase the amount of
paid parental leave available to an employee under paragraph
(3)(A), to a total of not more than 8 administrative workweeks,
based on the consideration of--
``(i) the benefits provided to the Federal
Government of offering increased paid parental leave,
including enhanced recruitment and retention of
employees;
``(ii) the cost to the Federal Government of
increasing the amount of paid parental leave that is
available to employees;
``(iii) trends in the private sector and in State
and local governments with respect to offering paid
parental leave;
``(iv) the Federal Government's role as a model
employer; and
``(v) such other factors as the Director considers
necessary; and
``(B) shall prescribe any regulations necessary to carry
out this subsection, including, subject to paragraph (4), the
manner in which an employee may designate any day or other
period as to which such employee wishes to use paid parental
leave described in paragraph (3)(A).''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall not
be effective with respect to any birth or placement occurring before
the end of the 6-month period beginning on the date of the enactment of
this Act.
SEC. 3. PAID PARENTAL LEAVE FOR CONGRESSIONAL EMPLOYEES.
(a) Amendment to Congressional Accountability Act.--Section 202 of
the Congressional Accountability Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1312) is
amended--
(1) in subsection (a)(1), by adding at the end the
following: ``In applying section 102(a)(1)(A) and (B) of such
Act to covered employees, subsection (d) shall apply.'';
(2) by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as subsections
(e) and (f), respectively; and
(3) by inserting after subsection (c) the following:
``(d) Special Rule for Paid Parental Leave for Congressional
Employees.--
``(1) Substitution of paid leave.--A covered employee
taking leave without pay under subparagraph (A) or (B) of
section 102(a)(1) of the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993
(29 U.S.C. 2612(a)(1)) may elect to substitute for any such
leave any paid leave which is available to such employee for
that purpose.
``(2) Amount of paid leave.--The paid leave that is
available to a covered employee for purposes of paragraph (1)
is--
``(A) the number of weeks of paid parental leave in
connection with the birth or placement involved that
correspond to the number of administrative workweeks of
paid parental leave available to Federal employees
under section 6382(d)(3)(A) of title 5, United States
Code; and
``(B) any additional paid vacation or sick leave
provided by the employing office to such employee.
``(3) Limitation.--Nothing in this subsection shall be
considered to require that a covered employee first use all or
any portion of the leave described in subparagraph (B) of
paragraph (2) before being allowed to use paid parental leave
described in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (2).
``(4) Additional rules.--Paid parental leave under
paragraph (2)(A)--
``(A) shall be payable from any appropriation or
fund available for salaries or expenses for positions
within the employing office; and
``(B) if not used by the covered employee before
the end of the 12-month period (as referred to in
section 102(a)(1) of the Family and Medical Leave Act
of 1993 (29 U.S.C. 2612(a)(1))) to which it relates,
shall not accumulate for any subsequent use.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall not
be effective with respect to any birth or placement occurring before
the end of the 6-month period beginning on the date of the enactment of
this Act.
SEC. 4. CONFORMING AMENDMENT TO FAMILY AND MEDICAL LEAVE ACT FOR GAO
AND LIBRARY OF CONGRESS EMPLOYEES.
(a) Amendment to Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993.--Section
102(d) of the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (29 U.S.C. 2612(d))
is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(3) Special rule for gao and library of congress
employees.--
``(A) Substitution of paid leave.--An employee of
an employer described in section 101(4)(A)(iv) taking
leave under subparagraph (A) or (B) of subsection
(a)(1) may elect to substitute for any such leave any
paid leave which is available to such employee for that
purpose.
``(B) Amount of paid leave.--The paid leave that is
available to an employee of an employer described in
section 101(4)(A)(iv) for purposes of subparagraph (A)
is--
``(i) the number of weeks of paid parental
leave in connection with the birth or placement
involved that correspond to the number of
administrative workweeks of paid parental leave
available to Federal employees under section
6382(d)(3)(A) of title 5, United States Code;
and
``(ii) any additional paid vacation or sick
leave provided by such employer.
``(C) Limitation.--Nothing in this paragraph shall
be considered to require that an employee of such an
employer first use all or any portion of the leave
described in clause (ii) of subparagraph (B) before
being allowed to use paid parental leave described in
clause (i) of such subparagraph.
``(D) Additional rules.--Paid parental leave under
subparagraph (B)(i)--
``(i) shall be payable from any
appropriation or fund available for salaries or
expenses for positions with the employer
described in section 101(4)(A)(iv); and
``(ii) if not used by the employee of such
employer before the end of the 12-month period
(as referred to in subsection (a)(1)) to which
it relates, shall not accumulate for any
subsequent use.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall not
be effective with respect to any birth or placement occurring before
the end of the 6-month period beginning on the date of the enactment of
this Act. | Federal Employees Paid Parental Leave Act of 2008 - Allows federal employees to substitute any available paid leave for any leave without pay available for either the: (1) birth of a child; or (2) placement of a child with the employee for either adoption or foster care. Makes available for any of the 12 weeks of leave an employee is entitled to for such purposes: (1) four administrative weeks of paid parental leave in connection with the birth or placement involved; and (2) any accumulated annual or sick leave.
Authorizes the Director of the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) to increase the amount of paid parental leave available to up to eight administrative workweeks, based on the consideration of: (1) the benefits provided to the federal government of offering increased paid parental leave, including enhanced recruitment and retention of employees; (2) the cost to the federal government of increasing the amount of paid parental leave that is available to employees; (3) trends in the private sector and in state and local governments with respect to offering paid parental leave; and (4) the federal government's role as a model employer.
Amends the Congressional Accountability Act of 1995 to allow the same substitution for covered congressional employees.
Amends the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 to allow the same substitution for Government Accountability Office (GAO) and Library of Congress employees. | A bill to provide that 4 of the 12 weeks of parental leave made available to a Federal employee shall be paid leave, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may cited as the ``Early Hearing Detection and
Intervention Act of 2015''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds as follows:
(1) Deaf and hard-of-hearing newborns, infants, toddlers,
and young children require access to specialized early
intervention providers and programs in order to help them meet
their linguistic and cognitive potential.
(2) Families of deaf and hard-of-hearing newborns, infants,
toddlers, and young children benefit from comprehensive early
intervention programs that assist them in supporting their
child's development in all domains.
(3) Best practices principles for early intervention for
deaf and hard-of-hearing newborns, infants, toddlers, and young
children have been identified in a range of areas including
listening and spoken language and visual and signed language
acquisition, family-to-family support, support from individuals
who are deaf or hard-of-hearing, progress monitoring, and
others.
(4) Effective hearing screening and early intervention
programs must be in place to identify hearing levels in deaf
and hard-of-hearing newborns, infants, toddlers, and young
children so that they may access appropriate early intervention
programs in a timely manner.
SEC. 3. REAUTHORIZATION OF PROGRAM FOR EARLY DETECTION, DIAGNOSIS, AND
TREATMENT REGARDING DEAF AND HARD-OF-HEARING NEWBORNS,
INFANTS, AND YOUNG CHILDREN.
Section 399M of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 280g-1) is
amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 399M. EARLY DETECTION, DIAGNOSIS, AND TREATMENT REGARDING DEAF
AND HARD-OF-HEARING NEWBORNS, INFANTS, AND YOUNG
CHILDREN.
``(a) Health Resources and Services Administration.--The Secretary,
acting through the Administrator of the Health Resources and Services
Administration, shall make awards of grants or cooperative agreements
to develop statewide newborn, infant, and young childhood hearing
screening, diagnosis, evaluation, and intervention programs and
systems, and to assist in the recruitment, retention, education, and
training of qualified personnel and health care providers for the
following purposes:
``(1) To develop and monitor the efficacy of statewide
programs and systems for hearing screening of newborns,
infants, and young children, prompt evaluation and diagnosis of
children referred from screening programs, and appropriate
educational, audiological, and medical interventions for
children confirmed to be deaf or hard-of-hearing, consistent
with the following:
``(A) Early intervention includes referral to and
delivery of information and services by organizations
such as schools and agencies (including community,
consumer, and parent-based agencies), pediatric medical
homes, and other programs mandated by part C of the
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, which
offer programs specifically designed to meet the unique
language and communication needs of deaf and hard-of-
hearing newborns, infants, and young children.
``(B) Information provided to parents must be
accurate, comprehensive, and, where appropriate,
evidence-based, allowing families to make important
decisions for their child in a timely way, including
decisions relating to all possible assistive hearing
technologies (such as hearing aids, cochlear implants,
and osseointegrated devices) and communication options
(such as visual and sign language, listening and spoken
language, or both).
``(C) Programs and systems under this paragraph
shall offer mechanisms that foster family-to-family and
deaf and hard-of-hearing consumer-to-family supports.
``(2) To develop efficient models (both educational and
medical) to ensure that newborns, infants, and young children
who are identified through hearing screening receive followup
by qualified early intervention providers, qualified health
care providers, or pediatric medical homes (including by
encouraging State agencies to adopt such models).
``(3) To provide for a technical resource center in
conjunction with the Maternal and Child Health Bureau of the
Health Resources and Services Administration--
``(A) to provide technical support and education
for States; and
``(B) to continue development and enhancement of
State early hearing detection and intervention
programs.
``(b) Technical Assistance, Data Management, and Applied
Research.--
``(1) Centers for disease control and prevention.--The
Secretary, acting through the Director of the Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention, shall make awards of grants or
cooperative agreements to State agencies or their designated
entities for development, maintenance, and improvement of data
tracking and surveillance systems on newborn, infant, and young
childhood hearing screenings, audiologic evaluations, medical
evaluations, and intervention services; to conduct applied
research related to services and outcomes, and provide
technical assistance related to newborn, infant, and young
childhood hearing screening, evaluation, and intervention
programs, and information systems; to ensure high-quality
monitoring of hearing screening, evaluation, and intervention
programs and systems for newborns, infants, and young children;
and to coordinate developing standardized procedures for data
management and assessing program and cost effectiveness. The
awards under the preceding sentence may be used--
``(A) to provide technical assistance on data
collection and management;
``(B) to study and report on the costs and
effectiveness of newborn, infant, and young childhood
hearing screening, evaluation, diagnosis, intervention
programs, and systems;
``(C) to collect data and report on newborn,
infant, and young childhood hearing screening,
evaluation, diagnosis, and intervention programs and
systems that can be used--
``(i) for applied research, program
evaluation, and policy development; and
``(ii) to answer issues of importance to
State and national policymakers;
``(D) to identify the causes and risk factors for
congenital hearing loss;
``(E) to study the effectiveness of newborn,
infant, and young childhood hearing screening,
audiologic evaluations, medical evaluations, and
intervention programs and systems by assessing the
health, intellectual and social developmental,
cognitive, and hearing status of these children at
school age; and
``(F) to promote the integration, linkage, and
interoperability of data regarding early hearing loss
and multiple sources to increase information exchanges
between clinical care and public health including the
ability of States and territories to exchange and share
data.
``(2) National institutes of health.--The Director of the
National Institutes of Health, acting through the Director of
the National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication
Disorders, shall, for purposes of this section, continue a
program of research and development related to early hearing
detection and intervention, including development of
technologies and clinical studies of screening methods,
efficacy of interventions, and related research.
``(c) Coordination and Collaboration.--
``(1) In general.--In carrying out programs under this
section, the Administrator of the Health Resources and Services
Administration, the Director of the Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention, and the Director of the National Institutes of
Health shall collaborate and consult with--
``(A) other Federal agencies;
``(B) State and local agencies, including those
responsible for early intervention services pursuant to
title XIX of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396 et
seq.) (Medicaid Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis
and Treatment Program); title XXI of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1397aa et seq.) (State
Children's Health Insurance Program); title V of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 701 et seq.) (Maternal
and Child Health Block Grant Program); and part C of
the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20
U.S.C. 1431 et seq.);
``(C) consumer groups of and that serve individuals
who are deaf and hard-of-hearing and their families;
``(D) appropriate national medical and other health
and education specialty organizations;
``(E) persons who are deaf and hard-of-hearing and
their families;
``(F) other qualified professional personnel who
are proficient in deaf or hard-of-hearing children's
language and who possess the specialized knowledge,
skills, and attributes needed to serve deaf and hard-
of-hearing newborns, infants, toddlers, children, and
their families;
``(G) third-party payers and managed-care
organizations; and
``(H) related commercial industries.
``(2) Policy development.--The Administrator of the Health
Resources and Services Administration, the Director of the
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and the Director of
the National Institutes of Health shall coordinate and
collaborate on recommendations for policy development at the
Federal and State levels and with the private sector, including
consumer, medical, and other health and education professional-
based organizations, with respect to newborn, infant, and young
childhood hearing screening, evaluation, diagnosis, and
intervention programs and systems.
``(3) State early detection, diagnosis, and intervention
programs and systems; data collection.--The Administrator of
the Health Resources and Services Administration and the
Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
shall coordinate and collaborate in assisting States--
``(A) to establish newborn, infant, and young
childhood hearing screening, evaluation, diagnosis, and
intervention programs and systems under subsection (a);
and
``(B) to develop a data collection system under
subsection (b).
``(d) Rule of Construction; Religious Accommodation.--Nothing in
this section shall be construed to preempt or prohibit any State law,
including State laws which do not require the screening for hearing
loss of newborns, infants, or young children of parents who object to
the screening on the grounds that such screening conflicts with the
parents' religious beliefs.
``(e) Definitions.--For purposes of this section:
``(1) The term `audiologic', when used in connection with
evaluation, refers to procedures--
``(A) to assess the status of the auditory system;
``(B) to establish the site of the auditory
disorder, the type and degree of hearing loss, and the
potential effects of hearing loss on communication; and
``(C) to identify appropriate treatment and
referral options, including--
``(i) linkage to State coordinating
agencies under part C of the Individuals with
Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1431 et
seq.) or other appropriate agencies;
``(ii) medical evaluation;
``(iii) hearing aid/sensory aid assessment;
``(iv) audiologic rehabilitation treatment;
and
``(v) referral to national and local
consumer, self-help, parent, and education
organizations, and other family-centered
services.
``(2) The term `early intervention' refers to--
``(A) providing appropriate services for the child
who is deaf or hard of hearing, including nonmedical
services; and
``(B) ensuring the family of the child is--
``(i) provided comprehensive, consumer-
oriented information about the full range of
family support, training, information services,
and language and communication options; and
``(ii) given the opportunity to consider
and obtain the full range of such appropriate
services, educational and program placements,
and other options for their child from highly
qualified providers.
``(3) The term `medical evaluation' refers to key
components performed by a physician, including history,
examination, and medical decisionmaking focused on symptomatic
and related body systems for the purpose of diagnosing the
etiology of hearing loss and related physical conditions, and
for identifying appropriate treatment and referral options.
``(4) The term `medical intervention' refers to the process
by which a physician provides medical diagnosis and direction
for medical or surgical treatment options for hearing loss or
related medical disorders.
``(5) The term `newborn, infant, and young childhood
hearing screening' refers to objective physiologic procedures
to detect possible hearing loss and to identify newborns,
infants, and young children who require further audiologic
evaluations and medical evaluations.
``(f) Authorization of Appropriations.--
``(1) Statewide newborn, infant, and young childhood
hearing screening, evaluation and intervention programs and
systems.--For the purpose of carrying out subsection (a), there
is authorized to be appropriated to the Health Resources and
Services Administration $17,800,000 for each of fiscal years
2016 through 2020.
``(2) Technical assistance, data management, and applied
research; centers for disease control and prevention.--For the
purpose of carrying out subsection (b)(1), there is authorized
to be appropriated to the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention $10,800,000 for each of fiscal years 2016 through
2020.
``(3) Technical assistance, data management, and applied
research; national institute on deafness and other
communication disorders.--No additional funds are authorized to
be appropriated for the purpose of carrying out subsection
(b)(2). Such subsection shall be carried out using funds which
are otherwise authorized (under section 402A or other
provisions of law) to be appropriated for such purpose.''. | Early Hearing Detection and Intervention Act of 2015 This bill amends the Public Health Service Act to expand programs for deaf and hard-of-hearing newborns and infants to include young children. The programs are revised and reauthorized for FY2016-FY2020. | Early Hearing Detection and Intervention Act of 2015 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Malala Yousafzai Scholarship Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
(a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
(1) On October 9, 2012, Malala Yousafzai was shot in the
head by Pakistani Taliban on her way home from school.
(2) In late 2008, Malala began writing a blog for BBC Urdu
under a pseudonym pressing the case for access to education for
women and girls despite objections from the Pakistani Taliban.
(3) Malala's advocacy for the education of women and girls
made her a target of the Taliban.
(4) The Taliban called Malala's efforts to highlight the
need for education for women and girls an ``obscenity''.
(5) On July 12, 2013, Malala celebrated her 16th birthday
by delivering a speech before the United Nations General
Assembly in which she said, ``So let us wage a glorious
struggle against illiteracy, poverty, and terrorism. Let us
pick up our books and our pens. They are the most powerful
weapons. One child, one teacher, one book, and one pen can
change the world. Education is the only solution.''.
(6) According to the United Nation's 2012 Education for All
Global Monitoring Report, ``Pakistan has the second largest
number of children out of school [in the world]'' and ``nearly
half of rural females have never been to school.''.
(7) According to the World Bank, ``The benefits of women's
education go beyond higher productivity for 50 percent of the
population. More educated women also tend to be healthier,
participate more in the formal labor market, earn more income,
have fewer children, and provide better health care and
education to their children, all of which eventually improve
the well-being of all individuals and lift households out of
poverty. These benefits also transmit across generations, as
well as to their communities at large.''.
(8) According to United Nation's 2012 Education For All
Global Monitoring Report, ``education can make a big difference
to women's earnings. In Pakistan, women with a high level of
literacy earned 95 percent more than women with no literacy
skills.''.
(9) In January 2010, Secretary of State Hillary Rodham
Clinton stated, ``We will open the doors of education to all
citizens, but especially to girls and women * * * We are doing
all of these things because we have seen that when women and
girls have the tools to stay healthy and the opportunity to
contribute to their families'' well-being, they flourish and so
do the people around them.
(10) The United States provides critical foreign assistance
to Pakistan's education sector to improve access to and the
quality of basic and higher education.
(11) The Merit and Needs-Based Scholarship Program
administered by the United States Agency for International
Development (USAID) awards scholarships to academically
talented, financially needy Pakistani students from all
regions, including remote areas of the country, to pursue
bachelor's or master's degrees at participating Pakistani
universities.
(12) Fifty percent of the 974 Merit and Needs-Based
Scholarships awarded during fiscal year 2013 were awarded to
Pakistani women. Historically, only 25 percent of such
scholarships have been awarded to women. Starting in the fall
of 2013, USAID has committed to provide 50 percent of all
scholarships to women.
(13) The United Nations declared July 12, 2013, as ``Malala
Day''--a global day of support for and recognition of Malala's
bravery and courage in promoting women's education.
(14) On October 10, 2014, Malala Yousafzai became the co-
recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize for her ``struggle against
the suppression of children and young people and for the right
of all children to education''.
(15) On December 10, 2012, the United Nations and the
Government of Pakistan launched the ``Malala Fund for Girls'
Education'' to improve girls' access to education worldwide,
with Pakistan donating the first $10,000,000 to the Fund.
(16) More than 1,000,000 people around the world have
signed the United Nations Special Envoy for Global Education
petition calling on the Government of Pakistan to enroll every
boy and girl in primary school.
(17) Pakistani civil society organizations collected almost
2,000,000 signatures from Pakistanis on a petition dedicated to
Malala's cause of education for all.
(18) Engagement with Pakistani diaspora communities in the
United States, who have unique perspectives, access, and
opportunities to contribute to stability and economic growth in
Pakistan, will be a critical element of a successful United
States program to promote greater access to education for women
and girls.
SEC. 3. SENSE OF CONGRESS.
(a) In General.--It is the sense of Congress that--
(1) every individual should have the opportunity to pursue
an education;
(2) every individual, regardless of gender, should have the
opportunity to pursue an education without fear of
discrimination;
(3) educational exchanges promote institutional linkages
between the United States and Pakistan; and
(4) recipients of scholarships referred to in section 4
should commit to improving their local communities.
(b) Continued Support for Educational Initiatives in Pakistan.--
Congress encourages the Department of State and the United States
Agency for International Development to continue their support for
initiatives led by the Government of Pakistan and Pakistani civil
society that promote education in Pakistan, especially education for
women.
SEC. 4. MERIT AND NEEDS-BASED SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM.
(a) In General.--The Administrator of the United States Agency for
International Development (referred to in this Act as the ``USAID
Administrator'') shall award at least 50 percent of the number of
scholarships under the Merit and Needs-Based Scholarship Program
(referred to in this Act as the ``Program'') to women for each of the
calendar years 2014 through 2016.
(b) Limitations.--
(1) Criteria.--The scholarships available under subsection
(a) may only be awarded in accordance with other scholarship
eligibility criteria already established by USAID.
(2) Academic disciplines.--Scholarships authorized under
subsection (a) shall be awarded for a range of disciplines to
improve the employability of graduates and to meet the needs of
the scholarship recipients.
(3) Other scholarships.--The USAID Administrator shall make
every effort to award 50 percent of the scholarships available
under the Program to Pakistani women.
(c) Leveraging Investment.--The USAID Administrator shall, to the
greatest extent practicable, consult with and leverage investments by
the Pakistani private sector and Pakistani diaspora communities in the
United States as part of USAID's greater effort to improve the quality
of, expand access to, and ensure sustainability of education programs
in Pakistan.
SEC. 5. ANNUAL CONGRESSIONAL BRIEFING.
(a) In General.--The USAID Administrator shall designate
appropriate USAID officials to brief the appropriate congressional
committees, not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this
Act, and annually thereafter for the next 3 years, on the
implementation of section 4.
(b) Contents.--The briefing described in subsection (a) shall
include, among other relevant information, for the most recently
concluded fiscal year--
(1) the total number of scholarships that were awarded
through the Program, including a breakdown by gender;
(2) the disciplines of study chosen by the scholarship
recipients;
(3) the percentage of the scholarships that were awarded to
students seeking a bachelor's degree or a master's degree,
respectively;
(4) the percentage of scholarship recipients who
voluntarily dropped out of school or were involuntarily pushed
out of the program for failure to meet program requirements;
and
(5) the percentage of scholarship recipients who dropped
out of school due to retaliation for seeking an education, to
the extent that such information is available.
Passed the House of Representatives November 19, 2014.
Attest:
KAREN L. HAAS,
Clerk. | Malala Yousafzai Scholarship Act - (Sec. 3) Expresses the sense of Congress that: (1) every individual, regardless of gender, should have the opportunity to pursue an education free from the fear of discrimination; (2) educational exchanges promote institutional linkages between the United States and Pakistan; and (3) recipients of scholarships under the Merit and Needs-Based Scholarship Program (Program) should commit to improving their local communities. (The Program awards scholarships for university study to academically talented, financially needy Pakistani students.) Encourages the State Department and the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) to continue to support Pakistani education initiatives, especially those for women. (Sec. 4) Directs the USAID Administrator to award at least 50% of the scholarships available under the Program to women for each of calendar years 2014-2016. Requires the scholarships to be awarded: (1) in accordance with existing scholarship criteria, and (2) for a range of disciplines to improve the employability of graduates and to meet the needs of the scholarship recipients. Directs the USAID Administrator to: (1) make every effort to award 50% of the scholarships available under the Program to Pakistani women; and (2) consult with, and leverage investments by, the Pakistani private sector and Pakistani diaspora communities in the United States to improve, expand, and sustain education programs in Pakistan. (Sec. 5) Requires the USAID to brief Congress, annually for the next four years, on the implementation of this Act's requirements, including specified information regarding Program scholarships. | Malala Yousafzai Scholarship Act |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``STEM Support for Teachers in
Education and Mentoring (STEM) Act'' or the ``STEM\2\ Act''.
SEC. 2. STEM EDUCATION PLANNING AND TRAINING.
(a) In General.--Title II of the Elementary and Secondary Education
Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6601 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end
the following:
``PART E--STEM EDUCATION PLANNING AND TRAINING
``SEC. 2501. DEFINITIONS.
``In this part:
``(1) Indian tribe; tribal organization.--The terms `Indian
tribe' and `tribal organization' have the meanings given those
terms in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and
Education Assistance Act.
``(2) STEM.--The term `STEM' means science, technology,
engineering, and mathematics.
``SEC. 2502. PLANNING GRANTS.
``(a) Purpose.--The purpose of this section is to address the lack
of coordination among STEM education efforts in the States.
``(b) Definition of Eligible Entity.--In this section, the term
`eligible entity' means a State, Indian tribe, tribal organization,
nonprofit organization, or institution of higher education.
``(c) Grants Authorized.--From amounts made available to carry out
this section, the Secretary shall carry out a program of awarding, on a
competitive basis, planning grants to eligible entities to enable the
eligible entities to--
``(1) develop effective State or tribal STEM networks for
communication and collaboration that include school teachers,
institutions of higher education, nonprofit organizations,
businesses, Federal, State, and local governments, and any
other relevant entities; and
``(2) through such State STEM networks, identify future
STEM skills needed for STEM and non-STEM occupations.
``(d) Application.--An eligible entity desiring a grant under this
section shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in
such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may
require.
``(e) Reports.--
``(1) Reports to the secretary.--An eligible entity
receiving a grant under this section shall submit to the
Secretary an annual report describing the progress made on the
grant.
``(2) Reports to congress.--Not later than 3 years after
the date of enactment of the STEM Support for Teachers in
Education and Mentoring (STEM) Act, and every 3 years
thereafter, the Secretary shall submit a report to Congress
regarding the program supported under this section.
``SEC. 2503. TRAINING PROGRAM GRANTS.
``(a) Purpose.--The purpose of this section is to strengthen the
capacity of teachers, elementary schools, middle schools, and secondary
schools to inspire and prepare students for STEM careers and build STEM
literacy.
``(b) Definition of Eligible Entity.--In this section, the term
`eligible entity' means a State, Indian tribe, tribal organization,
local educational agency, institution of higher education, or nonprofit
organization.
``(c) Grants Authorized.--
``(1) In general.--From amounts made available to carry out
this section, the Secretary shall carry out a program of
awarding grants, on a competitive basis, to eligible entities
to enable the eligible entities to develop, carry out, and
evaluate training programs for STEM education in elementary
schools, middle schools, and secondary schools.
``(2) Proportionality.--To the extent practicable, the
Secretary shall, in awarding grants under this section, ensure
an equitable distribution between eligible entities serving
urban areas and eligible entities serving rural areas.
``(d) Application.--An eligible entity desiring a grant under this
section shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in
such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may
require. Such application shall include--
``(1) a description of how the eligible entity will monitor
and evaluate the effectiveness of the training program,
including how the eligible entity plans to measure the impact
of the training on teachers who attended the training after the
teachers return to the classroom; and
``(2) any other information the Secretary determines
appropriate.
``(e) Use of Funds.--An eligible entity receiving a grant under
this section shall use grant funds to carry out a training program,
using best practice models and through summer institutes or other
professional development enrichment programs, that provides
professional development regarding STEM education to STEM teachers
(including STEM teachers who are master teachers or have otherwise
demonstrated mastery of STEM teaching) and administrators who are
currently employed as teachers and administrators, respectively, as of
the time of the program.
``(f) Reports.--
``(1) Reports to the secretary.--An eligible entity
receiving a grant under this section shall submit to the
Secretary an annual report that describes the progress made on
the grant and includes the results from the evaluation
described in the application under subsection (d).
``(2) Reports to congress.--Not later than 3 years after
the date of enactment of this part, and every 3 years
thereafter, the Secretary shall submit a report to Congress
regarding the program supported under this section.
``SEC. 2504. NATIONAL PANEL.
``(a) In General.--The Secretary shall establish a national panel
to review, evaluate, and identify--
``(1) rigorous kindergarten through grade 12 STEM curricula
models, including computer or web-based simulation education
programs and kinesthetic learning; and
``(2) best practices with respect to STEM curricula.
``(b) Members.--The Secretary shall determine the membership of the
national panel described in subsection (a), which shall be comprised of
individuals who have the wisdom and experience to identify and
recommend the most effective STEM curricula models, such as--
``(1) representatives of technology industries and
business;
``(2) teachers and school administrators;
``(3) representatives of nonprofit organizations and
community organizations;
``(4) faculty members of institutions of higher education;
``(5) research specialists and curricula specialists;
``(6) at least 1 rural education expert; and
``(7) other individuals, as determined appropriate by the
Secretary.
``(c) Reports.--The panel shall prepare reports and recommendations
regarding the panel's findings as requested by the Secretary.
``SEC. 2505. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
``There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this part
such sums as may be necessary for fiscal year 2011 and each of the 5
succeeding fiscal years.''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents in section 2 of the
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 is amended by inserting
after the item relating to section 2441 the following:
``Part E--STEM Education Planning and Training
``Sec. 2501. Definitions.
``Sec. 2502. Planning grants.
``Sec. 2503. Training program grants.
``Sec. 2504. National panel.
``Sec. 2505. Authorization of appropriations.''. | STEM Support for Teachers in Education and Mentoring (STEM) Act or STEM 2 Act - Amends the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to direct the Secretary of Education to award competitive planning grants to states, Indian tribes or tribal organizations, nonprofit organizations, or institutions of higher education to develop effective state or tribal science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) networks that coordinate STEM education efforts by: (1) facilitating communication and collaboration among public and private STEM stakeholders, and (2) identifying STEM occupational skills needed in the future.
Directs the Secretary to award competitive grants to states, Indian tribes or tribal organizations, local educational agencies, institutions of higher education, or nonprofit organizations to develop, implement, and evaluate STEM education training programs for teachers and administrators in elementary, middle, and secondary schools.
Requires the Secretary to establish a national panel to identify and recommend the most effective STEM curricula models for kindergarten through grade 12. | A bill to assist in the coordination among science, technology, engineering, and mathematics efforts in the States, to strengthen the capacity of elementary schools, middle schools, and secondary schools to prepare students in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``National Construction Safety Team
Act of 2002''.
SEC. 2. NATIONAL CONSTRUCTION SAFETY TEAMS.
(a) Establishment.--The Director of the National Institute of
Standards and Technology (in this Act referred to as the ``Director'')
is authorized to establish National Construction Safety Teams for
deployment within 48 hours after events causing the failure of a
building or buildings that has resulted in substantial loss of life or
that posed significant potential for substantial loss of life. The
Director shall promptly publish in the Federal Register notice of the
establishment of each National Construction Safety Team.
(b) Procedures.--
(1) Development.--Not later than 3 months after the date of
the enactment of this Act, the Director, in consultation with
the Administrator of the United States Fire Administration and
the heads of other appropriate Federal agencies, shall develop
procedures for the establishment and deployment of National
Construction Safety Teams. The Director shall update such
procedures as appropriate. Such procedures shall include
provisions--
(A) regarding conflicts of interest related to
service on the Team;
(B) defining the circumstances under which the
Director will establish and deploy a National
Construction Safety Team;
(C) prescribing the appropriate size of National
Construction Safety Teams;
(D) guiding the disclosure of information under
section 8;
(E) guiding the conduct of investigations under
this Act;
(F) identifying, and prescribing appropriate
conditions for the provision by the Director of,
additional resources and services that a National
Construction Safety Team may need;
(G) for ensuring that investigations under this Act
do not impede and are coordinated with any search and
rescue efforts being undertaken at the site of the
building failure;
(H) requiring regular briefings of the public on
the status of the investigative proceeding and
findings;
(I) guiding the National Construction Safety Teams
in the moving and preservation of evidence as described
in subsections (a)(4), (b)(2), and (d)(4) of section 5;
(J) providing for coordination with Federal, State,
and local entities that may sponsor research or
investigations of building failures, including research
conducted under the Earthquake Hazards Reduction Act of
1977 (42 U.S.C. 7701 et seq.); and
(K) regarding such other issues as the Director
considers appropriate.
(2) Publication.--The Director shall publish promptly in
the Federal Register final procedures, and subsequent updates
of the procedures, that are developed under paragraph (1).
SEC. 3. COMPOSITION OF TEAMS.
(a) Team Leader.--Each National Construction Safety Team shall be
led by an individual designated by the Director.
(b) Members.--
(1) In general.--The members of a National Construction
Safety Team shall include--
(A) at least one employee of the National Institute
of Standards and Technology; and
(B) others who are experts not employed by the
National Institute of Standards and Technology.
(2) Source of additional members.--The experts referred to
in paragraph (1)(B) may include private sector experts, experts
from institutions of higher education, representatives of
professional organizations with appropriate expertise, and
appropriate Federal, State, or local government officials.
SEC. 4. FUNCTIONS OF TEAMS.
National Construction Safety Teams shall--
(1) conduct investigations to establish the likely
technical cause or causes of the building failure;
(2) evaluate the technical aspects of evacuation and
emergency response procedures;
(3) recommend specific improvements to building standards,
codes, and practices based on the findings made pursuant to
paragraphs (1) and (2); and
(4) recommend research and other appropriate actions needed
to improve the structural safety of buildings, and improve
evacuation and emergency response procedures, based on the
findings of the investigation.
SEC. 5. AUTHORITIES.
(a) Entry and Inspection.--In investigating a building failure
under this Act, members of a National Construction Safety Team, and any
other person authorized by the Director to support a National
Construction Safety Team, upon the display of appropriate credentials
provided by the Director, may--
(1) enter property where a building failure being
investigated has occurred, or where building components,
materials, and artifacts with respect to the building failure
are located, and do anything necessary to conduct the
investigation;
(2) inspect any record (including any design, construction,
or maintenance record), process, or facility related to the
investigation;
(3) inspect and test any building components, materials,
and artifacts related to the building failure; and
(4) move such components, materials, and artifacts as
provided by the procedures developed under section 2(b)(1).
(b) Avoiding Unnecessary Interference and Preserving Evidence.--An
inspection, test, or other action taken by a National Construction
Safety Team under this section shall be conducted in a way that--
(1) does not interfere unnecessarily with services provided
by the owner or operator of the building components, materials,
or artifacts, property, records, process, or facility; and
(2) to the maximum extent feasible, preserves evidence
related to the building failure, consistent with the ongoing
needs of the investigation.
(c) Coordination.--
(1) With search and rescue efforts.--A National
Construction Safety Team shall not impede, and shall coordinate
its investigation with, any search and rescue efforts being
undertaken at the site of the building failure.
(2) With other research.--A National Construction Safety
Team shall coordinate its investigation, to the extent
practicable, with qualified researchers who are conducting
engineering or scientific (including social science) research
relating to the building failure.
(3) Memoranda of understanding.--To provide for the
coordination of investigations, the Director shall enter into a
memorandum of understanding with the head of each Federal
agency that may conduct or sponsor an investigation related to
an investigation by a National Construction Safety Team.
(d) Interagency Priorities.--
(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2) or
(3), a National Construction Safety Team investigation shall
have priority over any other investigation of any other Federal
agency.
(2) National transportation safety board.--If the National
Transportation Safety Board is conducting an investigation
related to a matter under investigation by a National
Construction Safety Team, the National Transportation Safety
Board investigation shall have priority over the National
Construction Safety Team investigation. Such priority shall not
otherwise affect the authority of the Team to continue its
investigation under this Act.
(3) Criminal acts.--If the Attorney General, in
consultation with the Director, determines and notifies the
Director that circumstances reasonably indicate that the
building failure being investigated by a National Construction
Safety Team may have been caused by a criminal act with intent
to cause the building failure, the National Construction Safety
Team shall relinquish investigative priority to the appropriate
Federal law enforcement agency. The relinquishment of
investigative priority by the National Construction Safety Team
shall not otherwise affect the authority of the Team to
continue its investigation under this Act.
(4) Preservation of evidence.--If the head of a Federal law
enforcement agency suspects and notifies the Director that a
building failure being investigated by a National Construction
Safety Team under this Act may have been caused by a criminal
act with intent to cause the building failure, the National
Construction Safety Team, in consultation with the head of that Federal
law enforcement agency, shall take actions necessary to ensure that
evidence of the criminal act is preserved.
SEC. 6. BRIEFINGS, HEARINGS, WITNESSES, AND SUBPOENAS.
(a) General Authority.--The Director, on behalf of a National
Construction Safety Team, may conduct hearings, administer oaths, and
require, by subpoena and otherwise, necessary witnesses and evidence as
necessary to carry out this Act.
(b) Briefings.--A National Construction Safety Team shall hold
regular public briefings on the status of the investigative proceeding
and findings of the team.
(c) Public Hearings.--During the course of an investigation by a
National Construction Safety Team, an official or officials of the
National Institute of Standards and Technology shall, if the Director
considers it to be in the public interest, hold a public hearing for
the purposes of--
(1) gathering testimony from witnesses; and
(2) informing the public on the progress of the
investigation.
(d) Production of Witnesses.--A witness in an investigation under
this Act may be summoned, and evidence in such an investigation may be
required to be produced, from any place in the United States. A witness
summoned under this subsection is entitled to the same fee and mileage
allowance that the witness would have been paid in a court of the
United States.
(e) Issuance of Subpoenas.--A subpoena shall be issued under the
signature of the Director but may be served by any person designated by
the Director.
(f) Failure To Obey Subpoena.--If a person disobeys a subpoena,
order, or inspection notice issued by the Director or a National
Construction Safety Team under this Act, the Director may bring a civil
action in a district court of the United States to enforce the
subpoena, order, or notice. An action under this subsection may be
brought in the judicial district in which the person against whom the
action is brought resides, is found, or does business. The court may
punish a failure to obey an order of the court to comply with the
subpoena, order, or notice as a contempt of court.
SEC. 7. ADDITIONAL POWERS.
In order to support a National Construction Safety Team in carrying
out this Act, the Director may--
(1) procure the temporary or intermittent services of
experts or consultants under section 3109 of title 5, United
States Code;
(2) request the use, when appropriate, of available
services, equipment, personnel, and facilities of a department,
agency, or instrumentality of the United States Government on a
reimbursable or other basis;
(3) confer with employees and request the use of services,
records, and facilities of State and local governmental
authorities;
(4) accept voluntary and uncompensated services;
(5) make contracts with nonprofit entities to carry out
studies related to purpose, functions, and authorities of the
National Construction Safety Teams; and
(6) provide nongovernmental members of the National
Construction Safety Team reasonable compensation for time spent
carrying out activities under this Act.
SEC. 8. DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION.
(a) General Rule.--Except as otherwise provided in this section, a
copy of a record, information, or investigation submitted or received
by a National Construction Safety Team shall be made available to the
public on request and at reasonable cost.
(b) Exception.--Subsection (a) does not require the release of
information that--
(1) is exempt under subsection (b) of section 552 of title
5, United States Code, from disclosure under that section; or
(2) is otherwise protected from disclosure by any other law
of the United States.
(c) Protection of Voluntary Submission of Information.--
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a National Construction
Safety Team, the National Institute of Standards and Technology, and
any agency receiving information from a National Construction Safety
Team or the National Institute of Standards and Technology, shall not
disclose voluntarily provided safety-related information if that
information is not directly related to the building failure being
investigated and the Director finds that the disclosure of the
information would inhibit the voluntary provision of that type of
information.
(d) Public Safety Information.--A National Construction Safety Team
and the National Institute of Standards and Technology shall not
publicly release any information it receives in the course of an
investigation under this Act if the Director finds that the disclosure
of that information might jeopardize public safety.
SEC. 9. NATIONAL CONSTRUCTION SAFETY TEAM REPORT.
Not later than 90 days after completing an investigation, a
National Construction Safety Team shall issue a public report which
includes--
(1) an analysis of the likely technical cause or causes of
the building failure investigated;
(2) technical recommendations for changes to or the
establishment of evacuation and emergency response procedures;
(3) recommended specific improvements to building
standards, codes, and practices; and
(4) recommendations for research and other appropriate
actions needed to help prevent future building failures.
SEC. 10. NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND TECHNOLOGY ACTIONS.
After the issuance of a public report under section 9, the Director
shall comprehensively review the report and, working with the
Administrator of the United States Fire Administration and the heads of
other appropriate Federal and non-Federal agencies and organizations--
(1) conduct, or enable or encourage the conduct of,
appropriate research recommended by the National Construction
Safety Team; and
(2) promote the appropriate adoption by the Federal
Government, and encourage the appropriate adoption by the heads
of other agencies and organizations, of the recommendations of
the National Construction Safety Team with respect to--
(A) technical aspects of evacuation and emergency
response procedures;
(B) specific improvements to building standards,
codes, and practices; and
(C) other actions needed to help prevent future
building failures.
SEC. 11. NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND TECHNOLOGY ANNUAL REPORT.
Not later than February 15 of each year, the Director shall
transmit to the Committee on Science of the House of Representatives
and to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the
Senate a report that includes--
(1) a summary of the investigations conducted by National
Construction Safety Teams during the fiscal year ending in the
preceding year;
(2) a summary of recommendations made by the National
Construction Safety Teams in reports issued under section 9
during such fiscal year; and
(3) a description of the actions taken by the National
Institute of Standards and Technology during such fiscal year
in response to reports issued under section 9.
SEC. 12. ADVISORY COMMITTEE.
(a) Establishment and Functions.--The Director, in consultation
with the Administrator of the United States Fire Administration and the
heads of other appropriate Federal agencies, shall establish an
advisory committee to advise the Director on carrying out this Act and
to review the procedures developed under section 2(b)(1) and the
reports issued under section 9.
(b) Annual Report.--On January 1 of each year, the advisory
committee shall transmit to the Committee on Science of the House of
Representatives and to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
Transportation of the Senate a report that includes--
(1) an evaluation of the activities of the National
Construction Safety Teams, together with recommendations to
improve the operation and effectiveness of National
Construction Safety Teams; and
(2) an assessment of the implementation of the
recommendations of National Construction Safety Teams and of
the advisory committee.
(c) Duration of Advisory Committee.--Section 14 of the Federal
Advisory Committee Act shall not apply to the advisory committee
established under this section.
SEC. 13. ADDITIONAL APPLICABILITY.
The authorities and restrictions applicable under this Act to the
Director and to National Construction Safety Teams shall apply to the
activities of the National Institute of Standards and Technology in
response to the attacks of September 11, 2001.
SEC. 14. AMENDMENT.
Section 7 of the National Bureau of Standards Authorization Act for
Fiscal Year 1986 (15 U.S.C. 281a) is amended by inserting ``, or from
an investigation under the National Construction Safety Team Act of
2002,'' after ``from such investigation'' in the second sentence.
SEC. 15. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
There are authorized to be appropriated to the National Institute
of Standards and Technology for carrying out this Act $25,000,000 for
each of the fiscal years 2003 through 2005, to remain available until
expended. | National Construction Safety Team Act of 2002 - Authorizes the Director of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to establish National Construction Safety Teams for deployment within 48 hours after events causing the failure of a building that has resulted in substantial loss of life or that posed significant potential for such loss of life.Requires Teams to: (1) consist of at least one NIST employee and other experts who are not NIST employees; (2) conduct investigations to establish the likely technical cause(s) of the building failure; (3) evaluate the technical aspects of evacuation and emergency response procedures; (4) recommend specific improvements to building standards, codes, and practices; and (5) recommend research and other appropriate actions needed to improve the structural safety of buildings and evacuation and emergency response procedures.Requires such a Team to coordinate its investigations with any search and rescue efforts being undertaken at the site of the building failure. Requires the Director to enter into a memorandum of understanding with the head of each Federal agency that may conduct or sponsor an investigation related to a Team's investigation. Grants a Team investigation priority over any other investigation of any other Federal agency, with the exception of related investigations conducted by the National Transportation Safety Board or building failures that may have been caused by criminal acts.Requires: (1) Teams to issue public reports after completing investigations; and (2) the Director to review such reports, to conduct or encourage appropriate recommended research, to promote adoption of Team recommendations by the Federal Government and encourage adoption by other agencies and organizations, to report to Congress on Team investigations and recommendations and on NIST actions in response, and to establish an advisory committee. | A bill to provide for the establishment of investigative teams to assess building performance and emergency response and evacuation procedures in the wake of any building failure that has resulted in substantial loss of life or that posed significant potential of substantial loss of life, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Safe Communities Act of 2005''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds the following:
(1) Land use and public facility planning at both the State
and local levels have not had adequate financial resources to
fully incorporate the threats posed both by natural and human-
caused disasters, including acts of terrorism. Too frequently
this has resulted in costly disaster relief programs and
piecemeal, ad hoc security responses, such as unattractive
physical barriers that disrupt and adversely impact the
physical, social, economic, and civic lives in United States
communities.
(2) Although land use planning is rightfully within the
jurisdiction of State and local governments, encouraging
community safety by incorporating disaster mitigation and
emergency preparedness into comprehensive land use planning and
urban development should be supported by the Federal Government
and State governments.
(3) Disaster response and relief efforts impose significant
costs to United States taxpayers. Federal expenditure is
heavily weighted to post-disaster recovery, rather than
mitigation. Planning should be undertaken to prevent property
damage and human casualties, proactively incorporating
mitigation strategies and methods from the professional fields
of urban, community, and regional planning (including
transportation and land use), architecture, landscape
architecture, and urban design.
(4) Disaster planning has traditionally been biased toward
facilitating efficient responses and recovery, potentially to
the detriment of other planning goals. Comprehensive planning
can incorporate a range of effective practices for reducing
risks posed by natural disasters and terrorist acts. The
Federal Government and States should provide a supportive
climate and statutory context for comprehensive planning.
(5) Many States have land use statutes that do not
currently support comprehensive planning for safe communities,
and many States are undertaking efforts to update and reform
statutes to better enable planning efforts that incorporate
long-term hazard mitigation and emergency preparedness.
(6) Efforts to coordinate State and regional investments,
including at-risk public infrastructure, with local plans
require additional State level planning.
(7) Comprehensive urban planning takes into account the
relationship between land use, transportation systems, water
and wastewater facilities, open space, and other critical
infrastructure in promoting safe and economically viable
communities.
(8) Local governments should integrate safety
considerations into comprehensive planning efforts.
(9) Safe housing is an essential component of safe
community development, and comprehensive planning should
incorporate modern, scientific planning techniques to ensure
that a broad range of safe housing options are available to all
members of the Nation's communities.
(10) Prevailing land use patterns often place people,
structures, and environmental systems at great risk. Poorly-
regulated rural communities and small towns located on the
metropolitan fringe often face significant growth pressures,
resulting in haphazard development patterns that do not
incorporate regional impacts on critical disaster-reduction
systems, such as open space and wetlands.
(11) The Federal Government and State governments should
support the efforts of tribal governments and Native Hawaiian
organizations to implement land use planning and community
development to improve the safety of housing and socioeconomic
conditions for Indian tribes and Native Hawaiians.
SEC. 3. SAFE COMMUNITIES PLANNING GRANTS.
(a) Grant Program Authorized.--The Secretary of Homeland Security
shall establish a program to provide grants to States and local
governments for the purpose of assisting in--
(1) the development or revision of land use planning
statutes, and State or local comprehensive planning documents,
in those States or local governments that either do not have
land use planning statutes, or have inadequate or outmoded land
use planning statutes and regulations, such that planning
efforts have not adequately incorporated strategies to mitigate
natural and human-caused hazards, including acts of terror, or
otherwise hinder coordination of comprehensive planning and
emergency preparedness efforts;
(2) the creation or revision of State land use planning
statutes and local comprehensive land use plans or plan
elements in those States or local governments that have land
use planning statutes that incorporate risk-reduction and
natural and human-caused hazard mitigation; and
(3) the development or revision of comprehensive land use
plans or plan elements for multi-State regions.
(b) Eligibility.--To be eligible to receive a grant under
subsection (a), a State or local planning director shall submit to the
Secretary an application, in such form as the Secretary may require,
that demonstrates to the Secretary that the basic goals of the State or
local government regarding land use planning legislation or regulation
are consistent with all of the following guidelines:
(1) Citizen engagement.--Public notification, citizen
representation, and stakeholder involvement in a consensus-
based, multi-disciplinary planning process are required in
developing, adopting, and updating land use plans.
(2) Multijurisdictional cooperation.--In order to
effectively assess the risks posed to communities by natural
hazards and terrorist acts, planning legislation, comprehensive
plans, and regulations are created based on multijurisdictional
governmental cooperation.
(3) Multi-agency coordination.--In order to effectively
assess the risks posed to communities by natural hazards and
terrorist acts, planning legislation, comprehensive plans, and
regulations are created based on cooperation between Federal,
State, and local government agencies.
(4) Implementation elements.--Land use plans contain an
implementation element that--
(A) includes a timetable for action and a
definition of the respective roles and responsibilities
of agencies, local governments, and citizens of the
State;
(B) is consistent with State and local capital
budget objectives; and
(C) provides the framework for decisions relating
to the siting of future infrastructure development,
including development of utilities and utility
distribution systems.
(5) Comprehensive planning.--There is comprehensive
planning to encourage land use plans that incorporate risk
assessment and mitigation into any of State or locally-
adopted--
(A) comprehensive plans;
(B) urban design guidelines;
(C) building codes; and
(D) transportation plans, addressing both facility
investment and operations.
(6) Updating.--The State or local government addresses how
comprehensive plans, including land use plans, urban design
guidelines, building codes and transportation plans, will be
updated over time.
(7) Standards.--Comprehensive plans reflect an approach
that is consistent with established professional planning
standards.
(c) Use of Grant Funds.--Grant funds received by a State or local
government under subsection (a) shall be used for one or more of the
following purposes:
(1) Developing a comprehensive land use plan and
integrating natural hazard mitigation and security plan
elements into locally adopted and statewide comprehensive
plans.
(2) Assessing, inventorying, or mapping critical public
infrastructure for use in developing land use and community
development policies.
(3) Developing geographical information systems, including
technology acquisition, data development, modernization,
coordination, and technical assistance.
(4) Acquiring and developing scenario planning, risk
assessment, or vulnerability analysis technology.
(5) Reviewing and updating building codes, zoning, land use
regulations, and State-level enabling legislation.
(6) Implementing CPTED (Crime Prevention Through
Environmental Design) initiatives.
(7) Assessing risk and vulnerability, particularly related
to land use.
(8) Incorporating mitigation and security elements in
transportation plans, facilities, and operations.
(9) Incorporating regional security plans with regional
transportation or land use plans.
(10) Encouraging interagency cooperation, particularly
between first-responders and State and local planning agencies.
(11) Identifying natural hazard areas and integrating them
into updates of comprehensive plans, land use regulations,
zoning, and building codes.
(d) Amount of Grant.--The amount of a grant under subsection (a)
shall not exceed $1,125,000.
(e) Cost-Sharing.--
(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the
Federal share of a project funded with a grant under subsection
(a) shall not exceed 90 percent.
(2) Increased federal share.--The Secretary may increase
the Federal share in the case of a grant to a tribal government
or Native Hawaiian organization if the Secretary finds that the
tribal government or Native Hawaiian organization does not have
sufficient funds to contribute to the project.
(f) Coordination.--The Secretary shall encourage Federal land
management agencies to coordinate land use planning for Federal land
with the State or local planning director responsible for the drafting
and updating of State guide plans or guidance documents regulating land
use and infrastructure development on a statewide basis.
(g) Audits.--
(1) In general.--The Inspector General of the Department of
Homeland Security shall conduct an audit of a portion of the
grants provided under this section to ensure that all funds
provided under the grants are used for the purposes specified
in this section.
(2) Use of audit results.--The results of audits conducted
under paragraph (1) and any recommendations made in connection
with the audits shall be taken into consideration in awarding
any future grant under this section to a State.
(h) Definitions.--In this section, the following definitions apply:
(1) Land use planning legislation.--The term ``land use
planning legislation'' means a statute, regulation, executive
order or other action taken by a State or local government to
guide, regulate, and assist in the planning, regulation, and
management of land, natural resources, development practices,
and other activities related to the pattern and scope of future
land use.
(2) Comprehensive plan.--The term ``comprehensive plan''
means a binding or non-binding planning document adopted for
the purpose of regulation and management of land, natural
resources, development practices, infrastructure investments,
and other activities related to the pattern and scope of future
land use and urban development.
(3) State.--The term ``State'' means any of the following:
(A) One of the 50 States, the District of Columbia,
the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands,
Guam, American Samoa, or the Commonwealth of the
Northern Mariana Islands.
(B) A tribal government.
(C) A Native Hawaiian organization, as defined in
section 8(a)(15) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C.
637(a)(15)).
(4) State planning director.--The term ``State planning
director'' means a State official designated by statute or by
the chief executive officer of the State whose principal
responsibility is the drafting and updating of State guide
plans or guidance documents that regulate land use and
development on a statewide basis.
(5) Local planning director.--The term ``local planning
director'' means a local official designated by statute, by the
mayor, or by the city council whose principal responsibility is
the drafting and updating of local comprehensive plans or
guidance documents that regulate land use and development
within the local government's jurisdiction.
(6) Tribal government.--The term ``tribal government''
means the tribal government of an Indian tribe, as defined in
section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education
Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450b).
SEC. 4 SAFE COMMUNITIES PLANNING RESEARCH.
(a) Research Program Authorized.--The Secretary of Homeland
Security, in coordination with governmental, nongovernmental,
university, and commercial partners, shall conduct research and
analysis of the best practices in comprehensive land use and community
planning that aims to reduce threats posed by natural hazards and acts
of terrorism, focusing on--
(1) the integration of Federal facility security with local
and regional plans, codes, and regulations;
(2) examination of the impacts of security strategies,
facilities, and design on the overall physical and social
environment of a community, including the functionality and
accessibility of its streets, neighborhoods, civic and
commercial building, and public spaces; and
(3) integration of comprehensive mapping and risk-
assessment tools and strategies.
(b) Report to Congress.--Not later than 2 years after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall report to Congress on best
practices in community security and safety planning, including--
(1) an evaluation of land use and development codes and
ordinances that aim to reduce the risks posed by natural
hazards and acts of terrorism;
(2) an evaluation of software and other tools that have
been developed to aide communities in planning for safe
development;
(3) an evaluation of codes, ordinances, security design
standards, and design tools that aim to encourage safe planning
in the siting and design of residential development; and
(4) evaluation of best practices in incorporating safety
and security into infrastructure planning, including water,
wastewater, and storm water facilities, transportation systems,
and electricity generation and distribution facilities.
In determining best practices, the Secretary shall take into
consideration regional, State, and local differences, and shall
evaluate practices in terms of risk-reduction and cost.
SEC. 5. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section
$57,250,000 for each of the fiscal years 2007 through 2011, of which --
(1) $56,250,000 shall be used for making grants under
section 3; and
(2) $300,000 shall be used to carry out section 4. | Safe Communities Act of 2005 - Directs the Secretary of Homeland Security to provide cost-sharing grants to states and local governments for: (1) development or revision of land use planning statutes, and state or local comprehensive planning documents, in those states or local governments that have not adequately incorporated strategies to mitigate natural and human-caused hazards, including terrorism; (2) creation or revision of state land use statutes and local comprehensive land use plans in those states or local governments that have land use statutes that incorporate risk-reduction and natural and human-caused hazard mitigation; and (3) development or revision of multi-state land use plans.
Sets forth eligible grant purposes, including: (1) developing a comprehensive land use plan and integrating natural hazard mitigation and security plan elements into state and local comprehensive plans; (2) assessing, inventorying, or mapping critical public infrastructure; (3) developing geographical information systems; (4) acquiring scenario planning, or risk assessment technology; (5) reviewing building codes, zoning, land use regulations, and related state legislation; (6) implementing crime prevention through environmental design initiatives; (7) assessing land use risk; (8) incorporating mitigation and security elements in transportation plans, facilities, and operations; (9) encouraging interagency cooperation; particularly between first-responders and state and local planning agencies; and (10) identifying natural hazard areas and integrating them into comprehensive plan updates.
Directs the Secretary to analyze comprehensive land use and community planning practices in order to reduce natural hazard and terrorism threats, including: (1) integration of federal facility security with local and regional plans; (2) examination of the impacts of security strategies, facilities, and design on a community's physical and social environment; and (3) integration of mapping and risk-assessment tools and strategies. | To authorize the Secretary of Homeland Security to make grants to encourage community safety by incorporating disaster mitigation and emergency preparedness into comprehensive land use planning and urban development, and for other purposes. |
SECTION. 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Ivanpah Valley Airport Public Land
Transfer Act''.
SEC. 2. CONVEYANCE TO CLARK COUNTY, NEVADA, DEPARTMENT OF AVIATION.
(a) In general.--
(1) Conveyance.--Notwithstanding the land use planning
requirements contained in sections 202 and 203 of the Federal
Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1711, 1712),
on occurrence of the conditions specified in subsection (b),
the Secretary of the Interior (referred to in this section as
the ``Secretary'') shall convey to Clark County, Nevada, on
behalf of the Department of Aviation (referred to in this
section as the ``Department''), all right, title, and interest
of the United States in and to the public land identified for
disposition on the map entitled ``Ivanpah Valley, Nevada-
Airport Selections'' numbered 01 and dated April 1999, for the
purpose of developing an airport facility and related
infrastructure.
(2) Map.--The map described in paragraph (1) shall be on
file and available for public inspection in the offices of the
Director of the Bureau of Land Management and the Las Vegas
District of the Bureau of Land Management.
(b) Conditions.--The Secretary shall make the conveyance under
subsection (a) if--
(1) the Department conducts an airspace assessment to
identify any potential adverse effect on access to the Las
Vegas basin under visual flight rules that would result from
the construction and operation of a commercial or primary
airport, or both, on the land to be conveyed;
(2) the Administrator of the Federal Aviation
Administration certifies to the Secretary that--
(A) the assessment under paragraph (1) is thorough;
and
(B) alternatives have been developed to address
each adverse effect identified in the assessment,
including alternatives that ensure access to the Las
Vegas basin under visual flight rules at a level that
is equal to or better than the access in existence as
of the date of enactment of this Act; and
(3) the Department enters into an agreement with the
Secretary to retain ownership of Jean Airport and to maintain
and develop Jean Airport as a general aviation airport.
(c) Phased Conveyances.--At the option of the Department, the
Secretary shall convey the land described in subsection (a) in parcels
over a period of up to 20 years, as may be required to carry out the
phased construction and development of the airport facility and
infrastructure on the land.
(d) Consideration.--
(1) In general.--As consideration for the conveyance of
each parcel, the Department shall pay the United States an
amount equal to the fair market value of the parcel.
(2) Determination of fair market value.--
(A) Initial 3-year period.--During the 3-year
period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act,
the fair market value of a parcel to be conveyed under
subsection (a) shall be based on an appraisal of the
fair market value of the parcel as of a date not later
than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act.
(B) Subsequent appraisals.--
(i) In general.--The fair market value of
each parcel conveyed after the end of the 3-
year period referred to in subparagraph (A)
shall be based on a subsequent appraisal.
(ii) Factors.--An appraisal conducted after
that 3-year period--
(I) shall take into consideration
the parcel in its unimproved state; and
(II) shall not reflect any
enhancement in the value of the parcel
based on the existence or planned
construction of infrastructure on or
near the parcel.
(3) Use of proceeds.--The proceeds of the sale of each
parcel--
(A) shall be deposited in the special account
established under section 4(e)(1)(C) of the Southern
Nevada Public Land Management Act of 1998 (112 Stat.
2345); and
(B) shall be disposed of by the Secretary as
provided in section 4(e)(3) of that Act (112 Stat.
2346).
(e) Reversionary Interest.--
(1) In general.--During the 5-year period beginning 20
years after the date on which the Secretary conveys the first
parcel under subsection (a), if the Secretary determines that
the Department is not developing or progressing toward the
development of the parcel as part of an airport facility, the
Secretary may exercise a right to reenter the parcel.
(2) Procedure.--Any determination of the Secretary under
paragraph (1) shall be made on the record after an opportunity
for a hearing.
(3) Refund.--If the Secretary exercises a right to reenter
a parcel under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall refund to the
Department an amount that is equal to the amount paid for the
parcel by the Department.
(f) Withdrawal.--The public land described in subsection (a) is
withdrawn from mineral entry under--
(1) sections 910, 2318 through 2340, and 2343 through 2346
of the Revised Statutes (commonly known as the ``General Mining
Law of 1872'') (30 U.S.C. 21, 22, 23, 24, 26 through 30, 33
through 43, 46 through 48, 50 through 53); and
(2) the Act of February 25, 1920 (commonly known as the
``Mineral Lands Leasing Act of 1920'') (41 Stat. 437, chapter
85; 30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.).
(g) Mojave National Preserve.--The Secretary of Transportation
shall consult with the Secretary in the development of an airspace
management plan for the Ivanpah Valley Airport that, to the extent
practicable and without adversely affecting safety considerations,
restricts aircraft arrivals and departures over the Mojave National
Preserve, California. | Requires, at the Department's option, conveyance of land in parcels over 20 years as may be required for phased construction and development.
States that the proceeds of the sale of each parcel shall be deposited in the special account established under the Southern Nevada Public Land Management Act of 1998 and disposed of by the Secretary as provided in that Act.
Withdraws the conveyed lands from mineral entry under: (1) the General Mining Law of 1872; and (2) the Mineral Lands Leasing Act of 1920.
Directs the Secretary of Transportation to consult with the Secretary in the development of an airspace management plan for the Ivanpah Valley Airport that, to the extent practicable and without adversely affecting safety considerations, restricts aircraft arrivals and departures over the Mojave National Preserve, California. | Ivanpah Valley Airport Public Land Transfer Act |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Compound 1080 and M-44 Elimination
Act''.
SEC. 2. PROHIBITION OF COMPOUND 1080.
(a) Immediate Prohibition on Manufacture, Processing, or
Distribution in Commerce of Compound 1080.--
(1) Amendment of toxic substances control act.--Section 6
of the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. 2605) is amended
by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(f) Compound 1080.--No person may manufacture, process, or
distribute in commerce sodium fluoroacetate (known as `Compound 1080'
or sodium monofluoroacetate).''.
(2) Effective date.--The amendment made by paragraph (1)
shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.
(b) Prohibition on Possession of Compound 1080.--
(1) Prohibition.--Whoever (other than a person acting under
the authority of section 3(c)) possesses sodium fluoroacetate
(known as ``Compound 1080'' or sodium monofluoroacetate) shall
be fined under title 18, United States Code, or imprisoned not
more than 2 years, or both.
(2) Effective date.--This subsection shall take effect at
the end of the 18-month period beginning on the first day of
the first month beginning on or after the date of the enactment
of this Act.
SEC. 3. COLLECTION AND DESTRUCTION OF STOCKS OF COMPOUND 1080.
(a) Inventory and Collection of Compound 1080 Held by the Federal
Government.--
(1) Inventory.--Not later than 6 months after the date of
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Agriculture, in
collaboration with the Administrator of the Environmental
Protection Agency and the Secretary of Homeland Security, shall
conduct an inventory to identify stocks of sodium fluoroacetate
(known as ``Compound 1080'' or sodium monofluoroacetate) held
by, or under the control of, any entity of the Federal
government.
(2) Collection.--During the collection period, the
Secretary of Agriculture, in collaboration with the Secretary
of Homeland Security, shall solicit and accept the transfer of
stocks of Compound 1080 held by, or under the control of, any
entity of the Federal government.
(3) Required transfer.--Each entity of the Federal
government--
(A) shall identify stocks of Compound 1080 held by,
or under the control of, such entity in accordance with
the inventory under paragraph (1);
(B) shall transfer such stocks to the Secretary of
Agriculture during the collection period; and
(C) shall transfer such stocks acquired by the
entity after the collection period to the Secretary of
Agriculture as soon as practicable, but not later than
6 months after the date of the acquisition of such
stocks.
(b) Information Campaign, Collection, and Compensation for Non-
Federal Entities.--
(1) Information campaign.--Beginning not later than 3
months after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
Secretary of Agriculture, in collaboration with the
Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency and the
Secretary of Homeland Security, shall implement a program to
disseminate information to the public about the prohibition of
Compound 1080 under section 2 and the collection and
compensation program under this subsection.
(2) Collection.--During the collection period, the
Secretary of Agriculture, in collaboration with the Secretary
of Homeland Security, shall solicit and accept the transfer of
stocks of Compound 1080 held in public or private ownership in
the United States.
(3) Compensation.--
(A) In general.--The Secretary of Agriculture shall
compensate persons (other than an entity of the Federal
government) who transfer stocks of Compound 1080 to the
Secretary during the collection period for the
reasonable value of such stocks as determined by the
Secretary.
(B) Funding source.--Notwithstanding any other
provision of law, the funds to provide the compensation
required by subparagraph (A) shall be derived from
amounts made available for the Wildlife Services
Program of the Department of Agriculture. If such
amounts are insufficient to provide compensation to all
persons entitled to compensation under such subsection,
the Secretary shall use other funds appropriated or
otherwise made available to the Department.
(c) Destruction.--
(1) Initial destruction.--Not later than 2 years following
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
Agriculture, in collaboration with the Secretary of Homeland
Security, shall destroy all stocks of Compound 1080 acquired
during the collection period and all stocks of Compound 1080
held by, or under the control of, the Department of Agriculture
as of the date of the enactment of this Act.
(2) Continuing destruction.--After the collection period,
the Secretary of Agriculture shall continue to accept the
transfer of stocks of Compound 1080 pursuant to subsection
(a)(3)(C) and shall destroy all such stocks as soon as
practicable.
(d) Collection Period Defined.--In this section, the term
``collection period'' means the 18-month period beginning on the first
day of the first month beginning on or after the date of the enactment
of this Act.
SEC. 4. PROHIBITION ON THE USE OF M-44.
(a) Prohibition.--No entity of the Federal government may use M-44.
(b) Definition.--For the purposes of this Act, the term ``M-44''
means--
(1) sodium cyanide packaged in a dispenser designed to
propel sodium cyanide when activated; and
(2) any other form of sodium cyanide, including sodium
cyanide capsules, used for wildlife management or other animal
control purposes. | Compound 1080 and M-44 Elimination Act - Amends the Toxic Substances Control Act to prohibit the manufacture, processing, possession, or distribution in commerce of sodium fluoroacetate (known as Compound 1080 or sodium monofluoroacetate).
Directs the Secretary of Agriculture to: (1) conduct an inventory to identify stocks of Compound 1080 under federal control; (2) provide for the collection and destruction of all remaining stocks of Compound 1080 and the compensation of persons (other than federal entities) who transfer stocks of Compound 1080 to the Secretary; and (3) disseminate information to the public about the ban on Compound 1080 and the collection and compensation program under this Act.
Prohibits any federal entity from using M-44. Defines "M-44" as sodium cyanide packaged in a dispenser designed to propel it when activated and any other form of sodium cyanide used for wildlife management or other animal control purposes. | To prohibit the manufacture, processing, possession, or distribution in commerce of the poison sodium fluoroacetate (known as "Compound 1080"), to provide for the collection and destruction of remaining stocks of Compound 1080, to compensate persons who turn in Compound 1080 to the Secretary of Agriculture for destruction, to prohibit the use of certain predator control devices by the federal government, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; REFERENCE.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Safe and
Affordable Manufactured Housing Improvement Act of 1996.''
(b) Reference.--Whenever in this Act an amendment is expressed in
terms of an amendment to, or repeal of, a section or other provision,
the reference shall be considered to be made to that section or other
provision of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
Section 603 (42 U.S.C. 5402) is amended--
(1) by striking paragraph (7) and inserting the following
new paragraph:
``(7) `Federal manufactured home construction and safety
standard' means a reasonable performance standard for the
construction, design, and transportation of a manufactured home
which meets the needs of the public including the need for
affordability, quality, durability, and safety;'';
(2) in paragraph (12), by striking ``and'' at the end;
(3) in paragraph (13), by striking the period at the end
and inserting a semicolon; and
(4) by adding at the end thereof the following new
paragraphs:
``(14) `consensus committee' means the body established to
provide periodic recommendations to the Secretary pursuant to
the provisions of section 604;
``(15) `consensus process' means the process by which the
consensus committee, established pursuant to section 604,
recommends to the Secretary any additions, revocations, and/or
amendments to the Federal manufactured home construction and
safety standards and any related interpretations;
``(16) `transportation' means the movement of a
manufactured home or manufactured home components from the
manufacturing facility to a retailer's place of business or a
location selected by the purchaser, and the movement of a
manufactured home or manufactured home components from the
retailers's place of business to a site selected by the home
purchaser, where applicable; and
``(17) `Secretariat' means the qualified technical or
building code maintenance organization selected by the
Secretary to administer the consensus process, and to appoint
the members of the consensus committee established under
section 604.''.
SEC. 3. FEDERAL MANUFACTURED HOME CONSTRUCTION AND SAFETY STANDARDS.
(a) In General.--Section 604 (42 U.S.C. 5403) is amended--
(1) by striking subsection (a) and inserting the following
new subsection:
``(a) Establishment.--
``(1) Authority of secretary.--The Secretary shall
establish, by order, appropriate Federal manufactured home
design, construction, transportation, and safety performance standards
that shall be reasonable, practicable, objectively stated, and
reflective of current developments in building standards and
technology. The Secretary shall issue such orders pursuant to the
consensus process described in this section.
``(2) Establishment of consensus committee and
procedures.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
enactment of the Manufactured Housing Improvement Act of 1996,
the Secretary, in accordance with all relevant statutes,
regulations, orders, and directives pertaining to competitively
bid procurement, shall enter into a contract with a qualified
technical or building code organization to administer a
consensus process as its secretariat and to establish a
manufactured housing consensus committee and appoint the
members of that committee. The performance of such secretariat
shall be reviewed by the Secretary on a periodic basis. The
consensus committee shall be exempt from the requirements of
the Federal Advisory Committee Act. All meetings shall be open
to the public, and advance notice of such meetings shall be
provided in the Federal Register. Any final action by the
consensus committee shall be taken only after notice to the
public and opportunity for public comment in accordance with
the provisions of section 553 and subchapter II of chapter 5 of
title 5, United States Code.
``(3) Selection and qualifications.--The consensus
committee shall function, and its members shall be selected, in
accordance with the procedures for consensus committees
promulgated by the American National Standards Institute.
Members of the consensus committee shall be qualified to
participate in the work of the committee. The consensus
committee and the secretariat organization shall be certified
by the American National Standards Institute and shall be
provided reasonable staff resources by the administering
organization.
``(4) Responsibilities.--The consensus committee
established under this subsection shall be responsible for the
maintenance and revision of the Federal manufactured home
construction and safety standards, including the interpretation
of such standards.
``(5) Revisions to standards.--The consensus committee
shall consider additions, deletion, and amendments to the
Federal manufactured home construction and safety standards, as
needed, over a 2-year cycle. The consensus committee, after
notice and an opportunity for public comment, shall publish any
proposed standards or revisions and notice of their submission
to the Secretary, in the Federal Register. This notice shall
describe the circumstances under which the proposed standards
could become effective.
``(6) Secretary's response.--The Secretary may either adopt
or reject the standards submitted by the consensus committee. A
final order adopting such a standard, or rejecting such a
standard, shall be issued by the Secretary no later than 180
days after the date the proposed standard or regulation is
submitted to the Secretary by the consensus committee, and
shall be published in the Federal Register. In the event that
the Secretary rejects, in whole or in part, such a standard,
such publication shall be preceded by publication of the
proposed standard and the Secretary's proposed final order for
public comment in accordance with section 553 and subchapter II
of chapter 5 of title 5, United States Code.
``(7) Failure to take action.--If the Secretary fails to
take final action under paragraph (6) and publish notice of the
action in the Federal Register within the required 180-day period, the
recommendations of the consensus committee shall take effect 60 days
after the 180-day period. Within 10 days after the expiration of the
180-day period, the consensus committee shall publish in the Federal
Register notice of the Secretary's failure to act, the revised
standards, and the effective date of the revised standards.
``(8) Interim emergency standards.--The Secretary shall
have the authority at any time to request that the consensus
committee develop interim emergency performance standards or
amendments to the standards, when necessary to respond to a
health or safety emergency, as determined by the Secretary in
writing. The consensus committee shall have 60 days to submit
such proposed interim standards or amendments following a
request by the Secretary.
``(9) Written interpretations.--Upon request from an
interested party and after a finding that such an
interpretation is reasonably necessary, the consensus committee
shall submit to the Secretary written interpretations of the
Federal manufactured home construction and safety standards.
These interpretations shall become binding upon the completion
of notice and comment rulemaking procedures by the Secretary in
accordance with section 553 and subchapter II of chapter 5 of
title 5, United States Code, which shall be instituted within
180 days of the Secretary's receipt of such an interpretation.
The Secretary may reject, in whole or in part, an
interpretation only upon a written finding that the
interpretation is inconsistent with the purposes of this
title.'';
(2) in subsection (b)--
(A) by striking ``All'' and inserting ``Except as
expressly provided herein, all''; and
(B) by inserting ``and subchapter II of chapter 5''
after ``section 553'';
(3) in subsection (c), by striking ``Each'' and all that
follows through ``effect,'' and inserting the following: ``Each
order establishing, amending, deleting, or interpreting a
Federal manufactured home construction and safety standard
shall specify the date such standard, amendment, or
interpretation is to take effect,'';
(4) by striking subsections (d), (e), (f), and (g) and
inserting the following new subsections:
``(d) Preemption.--Except as may otherwise be expressly authorized
by the provisions of this title, a State or local unit of government
shall not establish, continue in effect, or enforce any standard
pertaining to the design, construction, transportation, or safety of
manufactured homes after the effective date of the United States
Housing Act of 1996. The standards mandated by this title are deemed
complete and exhaustive and shall supersede and preempt State and local
law and regulations.
``(e) Considerations.--The consensus committee, in recommending
performance standards and issuing interpretations, and the Secretary,
in establishing such standards and standards interpretations under this
title, shall--
``(1) consider relevant, reliable manufactured home
construction and safety data, including the results of the
research, development, testing, and evaluation activities
conducted pursuant to this title, and those activities
conducted by private organizations and other governmental
agencies to determine how best to promote the purposes of this
title;
``(2) consult with such State or interstate agencies
(including legislative committees) as they deem appropriate;
``(3) consider whether any such proposed performance
standard or standard interpretation is reasonable for the
particular type of manufactured home or for the geographic
region for which it is adopted;
``(4) consider the probable effect of such standard or
standard interpretation on the cost of the manufactured homes
to purchasers and potential purchasers; and
``(5) consider the extent to which any such standard or
standard interpretation will contribute to carrying out the
purposes of this title.'';
(5) by redesignating subsections (h), (i), and (j) as
subsections (f), (h), and (i), respectively;
(6) by inserting after subsection (f) (as so redesignated
by paragraph (5) of this subsection) the following new
subsection:
``(g) Evaluation Methodologies.--Based on a finding of need, as
determined in writing by the Secretary, the consensus committee may, in
accordance with the provisions of this section, establish reasonable,
cost-effective, uniform evaluation methodologies in order to determine
compliance with existing standards, or may evaluate proposed
methodologies.''; and
(7) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(j) Required Use of Consensus Process.--After the date of the
enactment of the Manufactured Housing Improvement Act of 1996, the
Secretary shall not adopt or amend any standards or standards
interpretations other than through the consensus process set forth in
this section.''.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 610 (42 U.S.C. 5409(a)(6)) is
amended by striking ``subsection (h)'' and inserting ``subsection
(f)''.
SEC. 4. INSPECTION FEES.
Section 620 (42 U.S.C. 5419) is amended to read as follows:
``inspection and collection and utilization of fees
``Sec. 620. (a) Establishment.--The Secretary may establish and
impose, on manufactured home manufacturers, distributors, and dealers,
a reasonable fee to offset the necessary expenses incurred in
conducting the inspections required by this title and the expenses
incurred by the consensus committee in performing its duties under this
title. Such fees shall be established and/or modified pursuant to
notice and comment rulemaking in accordance with section 553 and
subchapter II of chapter 5 of title 5, United States Code.
``(b) Use.--Fees collected pursuant to this title shall be
deposited in a dedicated fund and shall be expended only for the
functions specified in subsection (a), and shall be subject for
expenditure only to the extent approved in an appropriations Act. The
Secretary shall provide an annual report to the Congress specifying
expenditures of these funds. The Secretary shall also make available to
the public, in accordance with all applicable disclosure statutes,
regulations, orders, or directives, information pertaining to such
funds, including but not limited to, information pertaining to amounts
collected, amounts disbursed, and the fund balance.''. | Safe and Affordable Manufactured Housing Improvement Act of 1996 - Amends the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 to direct the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development to establish a consensus committee for maintenance and revision of Federal manufactured home construction and safety standards. Includes expenses incurred by such committee within existing inspection fee authority. | Safe and Affordable Manufactured Housing Improvement Act of 1996 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``SEC Revolving Door Restriction Act
of 2015''.
SEC. 2. ONE-YEAR EMPLOYMENT RESTRICTION RELATED TO ENFORCEMENT MATTERS.
(a) In General.--The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78a
et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 4E the following new
section:
``SEC. 4F. ONE-YEAR EMPLOYMENT RESTRICTION RELATED TO ENFORCEMENT
MATTERS AND REQUIRED ETHICS OPINIONS.
``(a) One-Year Employment Restriction.--Any person who is an
employee of the Commission and who, within 1 year after the termination
of such employment with the Commission, works for any company or
individual against whom the Commission brought an enforcement action,
where such action (or a waiver related to such action) was brought
within the previous 18 months and was participated on by such person,
shall be subject to the same penalties as provided for in section 216
of title 18, United States Code, for offenses described in that
section.
``(b) Required Ethics Opinion.--
``(1) In general.--Any person who is an employee of the
Commission and who, within 1 year after the termination of such
employment with the Commission, seeks to work for any company
or individual against whom the Commission brought an
enforcement action (or issued a waiver related to such action)
where such action (or waiver) was participated on by such
person, shall first receive an ethics opinion from the
Commission.
``(2) Ethics opinion.--
``(A) Content.--The ethics opinion described in
paragraph (1) shall include a determination of whether
such person should be permitted to work for such
company or individual.
``(B) Determination requirements.--The Commission
may not determine, under subparagraph (A), that such
person should be permitted to work for such company or
individual unless the Commission finds that--
``(i) there would be no appearance of
impropriety for such person to work for such
company or individual;
``(ii) no material advantage would be
gained by such company or individual because
such person participated on an enforcement
action (or a waiver related to such action);
and
``(iii) the integrity of any ongoing
enforcement action participated on by such
person is not diminished by such person going
to work for such company or individual.
``(C) Regulations.--The Chairman of the Commission
shall provide for regulations for the issuance of
ethics opinions under this subsection.
``(3) Penalties.--A person shall be subject to the same
penalties as provided for in section 216 of title 18, United
States Code, for offenses described in that section, if such
person--
``(A) receives an ethics opinion under paragraph
(1), where such ethics opinion states that such person
should not be permitted to work for a particular
company or individual; and
``(B) within 1 year after the termination of such
person's employment with the Commission, the person
works for such company or individual.
``(c) Exception for Non-Professional Staff.--The provisions of this
section shall not apply to a person who is a non-professional staff
employee of the Commission.
``(d) Definitions.--For purposes of this section:
``(1) Enforcement action.--The term `enforcement action'
means such court actions, administrative proceedings,
Commission opinions, and other actions, as the Commission may
determine appropriate.
``(2) Participated on.--With respect to an enforcement
action (or a waiver related to such action) and a person, the
term `participated on' means the person either--
``(A) participated personally in the enforcement
action (or waiver related to such action); or
``(B) knew or reasonably should have known that the
enforcement action (or waiver related to such action)
was under his or her official responsibility as an
employee of the Commission.
``(3) Work for.--The term `work for' means--
``(A) employed by;
``(B) volunteers for;
``(C) lobbies on behalf of; or
``(D) consults for.''.
(b) Report.--One year after the date of the enactment of this Act,
the Chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission shall submit a
report to the Congress analyzing the impact that the provisions of this
Act have had on recruitment and retention of employees by the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall
take effect 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act. | SEC Revolving Door Restriction Act of 2015 This bill amends the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to subject to federal criminal penalties for bribery, graft, and conflicts of interest an ex-employee of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) who, within one year after ending employment with the SEC, works for any company or individual against whom the SEC brought an enforcement action (or a related waiver) within the previous 18 months and the ex-employee participated in that action. Any employee who seeks to work for such a company or individual must first receive an ethics opinion from the SEC on whether permission to do so should be granted. Non-professional SEC staff are exempt from this employment prohibition. | SEC Revolving Door Restriction Act of 2015 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``American Parity Act of 2005''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds the following:
(1) The Administration has requested and received funds for
an ongoing multibillion dollar reconstruction for the Republic
of Iraq.
(2) In fiscal year 2003 and fiscal year 2004, approximately
$21 billion was appropriated to the Iraq Relief and
Reconstruction Fund (``IRRF''), of which $16.6 billion had been
obligated and $9.5 billion had been spent by late July 2005.
(3) The total projected cost of reconstruction through 2007
as estimated by the World Bank, the United Nations Development
Group, and the Coalition Provisional Authority (``CPA''), is
$55 billion.
(4) The President has requested some funding for fiscal
year 2006 to be appropriated to traditional foreign aid
accounts rather than through the IRRF as in the past, making
the total cost of reconstruction less predictable.
(5) To date, the IRRF has allocated resources in Iraq--
(A) with respect to education--
(i) to rehabilitate 2,717 schools;
(ii) to train 32,700 secondary school
teachers and administrators;
(iii) to distribute hundreds of thousands
of desks, chairs, cabinets, chalkboards, and
kits for primary and secondary schools;
(iv) to install satellite internet access
and computers at the Ministry of Education and
all 21 Directorates of Education; and
(v) to edit, print, and distribute more
than 8.7 million math and science text books;
(B) with respect to medical science--
(i) to provide potable water for 400,000
people each day in Basra city and 170,000 in
Kirkuk and Mosul;
(ii) to vaccinate over 3,000,000 children
under the age of five and 700,000 pregnant
women;
(iii) to provide supplementary doses of
vitamin A for more than 600,000 children under
two years old;
(iv) to renovate 110 primary health care
centers; and
(v) to train 2,000 health educators,
teachers, religious leaders, and youth to
mobilize communities on hygiene, diarrhea,
breast-feeding, nutrition, and immunization
issues; and
(C) with respect to technology and infrastructure--
(i) to complete 3 major bridges and 36
detailed bridge assessments;
(ii) to construct 72 kilometers of new
railroad track and facilities between the Port
of Umm Qasr and Shuaiba Junction;
(iii) to rehabilitate parts of the Sweet
Water Canal system, including repairing
breaches and cleaning the main reservoir;
(iv) to refurbish 14 water treatment plants
around Basra serving 1.75 million people; and
(v) to conduct marshland restoration
activities.
(6) The President's budget has eliminated or reduced
domestic spending in many areas where resources have been
allocated in Iraq, including--
(A) eliminating 48 education programs totaling $4.3
billion;
(B) reducing spending on student loans by $10.7
billion over 10 years;
(C) cutting Medicaid by $60 billion;
(D) reducing health professions training from $300
million to $89 million;
(E) cutting funding for Amtrak by $847 million or
70.2 percent;
(F) decreasing funding for the Clean Water State
Revolving Fund by $361 million;
(G) suspending or canceling 31 Army Corps of
Engineers projects previously requested by the
President and funded by Congress;
(H) cutting funding for the Environmental
Protection Agency by $452 million;
(I) reducing the budget for First Responders by
$1.6 billion; and
(J) eliminating the Community Development Block
Grant program, a funding cut of $4.6 billion.
(7) State and local governments in the United States have
their own unmet infrastructure and social services needs.
(8) State and local Governments are experiencing financial
difficulties at a time when a greater funding burden is being
shifted to them.
(9) State and local Governments deserve, at a minimum, the
same level of Federal investment to address infrastructure and
social services shortfalls as the amount of relief and
reconstruction funds provided to Iraq.
SEC. 3. FORMULA GRANTS TO STATES AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS.
(a) Purpose.--The Secretary of the Treasury (referred to in this
section as the ``Secretary'') shall in accordance with this section
make grants to States and local governments for the purpose of
assisting grantees in making priority expenditures.
(b) Priority Expenditures.--For purposes of this section, the term
``priority expenditures'' means only--
(1) ordinary and necessary maintenance and operating
expenses for--
(A) primary, secondary, or higher education,
including school building renovation;
(B) public safety;
(C) public health, including hospitals and public
health laboratories;
(D) social services for the disadvantaged or aged;
(E) roads, transportation, and water
infrastructure; and
(F) housing; and
(2) ordinary and necessary capital expenditures authorized
by state law.
(c) Allocation of Grants.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall establish a
formula for determining the allocation of grants under
subsection (a). The formula shall give priority weight to the
following factors:
(A) The unemployment rate in relation to the
national average unemployment rate.
(B) The duration of the unemployment rate above
such average.
(C) The median income.
(D) The population.
(E) The poverty rate.
(2) Local governments.--In making grants under subsection
(a), the Secretary shall ensure that not less than one-third of
the amount appropriated under subsection (f) is made available
to local governments under the applicable laws of a given
State.
(d) Application for Grant.--A grant may be made under subsection
(a) only if an applicant for the grant is submitted to the Secretary
and the application is in such form, is made in such manner, and
contains such agreements, assurances, and information as the Secretary
determines to be necessary to carry out this section.
(e) Authorization of Appropriation.--For the purpose of making
grants under subsection (a), there is authorized to be appropriated to
the Secretary for fiscal year 2007 an amount equal to at least the
total amount appropriated for fiscal year 2006 in supplemental
appropriation Acts, and other appropriation Acts, for the
reconstruction of Iraq. Amounts appropriated under the preceding
sentence shall be in addition to, and not in lieu of, other amounts
appropriated for payments to States and local governments. | American Parity Act of 2005 - Directs the Secretary of the Treasury to make grants to states and local governments for assistance in making priority expenditures. Defines priority expenditures as ordinary and necessary maintenance and operating expenses for: (1) primary, secondary, or higher education; (2) public safety; (3) public health; (4) social services for the disadvantaged or aged; (5) roads, transportation, and water infrastructure; and (6) housing, as well as ordinary and necessary capital expenditures authorized by state law. Requires at least one third of grant amounts to be made available to local governments. | To require grants to State and local governments for infrastructure and social services needs in the same amount as the amount of relief and reconstruction funds provided to Iraq. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``United States Marshals Service 225th
Anniversary Commemorative Coin Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress hereby finds as follows:
(1) The United States Marshals, the first Federal law
enforcement officers in America, were established under section 27
of the Act of Congress entitled ``Chapter XX.--An Act to Establish
the Judicial Courts of the United States'' and enacted on September
24, 1789 (commonly referred to as the ``Judiciary Act of September
24, 1789''), during the 1st Session of the 1st Congress, and signed
into law by the 1st President of the United States, George
Washington.
(2) George Washington had carefully considered the appointments
to the Judicial Branch long before the enactment of the Judiciary
Act of September 24, 1789, and nominated the first 11 United States
Marshals on September 24, and the remaining two Marshals on
September 25, 1789. The Senate confirmed all 13 on September 26,
1789, 2 days after the Judiciary Act was signed into law.
(3) In 1969, by order of the Department of Justice, the United
States Marshals Service was created, and achieved Bureau status in
1974. The United States Marshals Service has had major significance
in the history of the United States, and has directly contributed
to the safety and preservation of this Nation, by serving as an
instrument of civil authority used by all 3 branches of the United
States Government.
(4) One of the original 13 United States Marshals, Robert
Forsyth of Georgia, a 40-year-old veteran of the Revolutionary War,
was the first civilian official of the United States Government,
and the first of many United States Marshals and deputies, to be
killed in the line of duty when he was shot on January 11, 1794,
while trying to serve civil process.
(5) The United States Marshals Service Commemorative Coin will
be the first commemorative coin to honor the United States Marshals
Service.
(6) The United States should pay tribute to the Nation's oldest
Federal law enforcement agency, the United States Marshals Service,
by minting and issuing commemorative coins, as provided in this
Act.
(7) A commemorative coin will bring national and international
attention to the lasting legacy of this Nation's oldest Federal law
enforcement agency.
(8) The proceeds from a surcharge on the sale of such
commemorative coins will assist the financing of national museums
and charitable organizations.
SEC. 3. COIN SPECIFICATIONS.
(a) Denominations.--In commemoration of the 225th anniversary of
the establishment of the United States Marshals Service, the Secretary
of the Treasury (hereafter in this Act referred to as the
``Secretary'') shall mint and issue the following coins:
(1) $5 gold coins.--Not more than 100,000 $5 gold coins, which
shall--
(A) weigh 8.359 grams;
(B) have a diameter of 0.850 inches; and
(C) contain 90 percent gold and 10 percent alloy.
(2) $1 silver coins.--Not more than 500,000 $1 coins, which
shall--
(A) weigh 26.73 grams;
(B) have a diameter of 1.500 inches; and
(C) contain 90 percent silver and 10 percent alloy.
(3) Half dollar clad coins.--Not more than 750,000 half dollar
coins, which shall--
(A) weigh 11.34 grams;
(B) have a diameter of 1.205 inches; and
(C) be minted to the specifications for half dollar coins
contained in section 5112(b) of title 31 United States Code.
(b) Legal Tender.--The coins minted under this Act shall be legal
tender, as provided in section 5103 of title 31, United States Code.
(c) Numismatic Items.--For purposes of section 5134 of title 31,
United States Code, all coins minted under this Act shall be considered
to be numismatic items.
SEC. 4. DESIGN OF COINS.
(a) Design Requirements.--
(1) In general.--The design of the coins minted under this Act
shall be emblematic of the 225 years of exemplary and unparalleled
achievements of the United States Marshals Service.
(2) Designation and inscriptions.--On each coin minted under
this Act there shall be--
(A) a designation of the value of the coin;
(B) an inscription of--
(i) the mint date ``2015''; and
(ii) the years 1789 and 2014; and
(C) inscriptions of the words ``Liberty'', ``In God We
Trust'', ``United States of America'', and ``E Pluribus Unum'',
and such other inscriptions as the Secretary may determine to
be appropriate for the designs of the coins.
(3) Coin images.--
(A) $5 gold coins.--
(i) Obverse.--The obverse of the $5 coins issued under
this Act shall bear an image of the United States Marshals
Service Star (also known as ``America's Star'').
(ii) Reverse.--The reverse of the $5 coins issued under
this Act shall bear a design emblematic of the sacrifice
and service of the men and women of the United States
Marshals Service who lost their lives in the line of duty
and include the Marshals Service motto ``Justice,
Integrity, Service''.
(B) $1 silver coins.--
(i) Obverse.--The obverse of the $1 coins issued under
this Act shall bear an image of the United States Marshals
Service Star (also known as ``America's Star'').
(ii) Reverse.--The reverse of the $1 silver coins
issued under this Act shall bear an image emblematic of the
United States Marshals legendary status in America's
cultural landscape. The image should depict Marshals as the
lawmen of our frontiers, including their geographic,
political, or cultural history, and shall include the
Marshals Service motto ``Justice, Integrity, Service''.
(C) Half dollar clad coins.--
(i) Obverse.--The obverse of the half dollar clad coins
issued under this Act shall bear an image emblematic of the
United States Marshals Service and its history.
(ii) Reverse.--The reverse of the half dollar clad
coins issued under this Act shall bear an image consistent
with the role that the United States Marshals played in a
changing nation, as they were involved in some of the most
pivotal social issues in American history. The image should
show the ties that the Marshals have to the United States
Constitution, with themes including--
(I) the Whiskey Rebellion and the rule of law;
(II) slavery and the legacy of inequality; and
(III) the struggle between labor and capital.
(4) Realistic and historically accurate depictions.--The images
for the designs of coins issued under this Act shall be selected on
the basis of the realism and historical accuracy of the images and
on the extent to which the images are reminiscent of the dramatic
and beautiful artwork on coins of the so-called ``Golden Age of
Coinage'' in the United States, at the beginning of the 20th
Century, with the participation of such noted sculptors and
medallic artists as James Earle Fraser, Augustus Saint-Gaudens,
Victor David Brenner, Adolph A. Weinman, Charles E. Barber, and
George T. Morgan.
(b) Selection.--The design for the coins minted under this Act
shall be--
(1) selected by the Secretary, after consultation with the
Director of the United States Marshals Service and the Commission
of Fine Arts; and
(2) reviewed by the Citizens Coin Advisory Committee.
SEC. 5. ISSUANCE OF COINS.
(a) Quality of Coins.--Coins minted under this Act shall be issued
in proof quality and uncirculated quality.
(b) Mint Facility.--Only 1 facility of the United States Mint may
be used to strike any particular combination of denomination and
quality of the coins minted under this Act.
(c) Commencement of Issuance.--The Secretary may issue coins, to
the public, minted under this Act beginning on or after January 1,
2015, except for a limited number to be issued prior to such date to
the Director of the United States Marshals Service and employees of the
Service for display and presentation during the 225th Anniversary
celebration.
(d) Termination of Minting Authority.--No coins may be minted under
this Act after December 31, 2015.
SEC. 6. SALE OF COINS.
(a) Sale Price.--The coins issued under this Act shall be sold by
the Secretary at a price equal to the sum of--
(1) the face value of the coins;
(2) the surcharge provided in section 7(a) with respect to such
coins; and
(3) the cost of designing and issuing the coins (including
labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, overhead expenses,
marketing, and shipping).
(b) Prepaid Orders.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall accept prepaid orders for
the coins minted under this Act before the issuance of such coins.
(2) Discount.--Sale prices with respect to prepaid orders under
paragraph (1) shall be at a reasonable discount.
SEC. 7. SURCHARGES.
(a) In General.--All sales of coins minted under this Act shall
include a surcharge as follows:
(1) A surcharge of $35 per coin for the $5 gold coin.
(2) A surcharge of $10 per coin for the $1 silver coin.
(3) A surcharge of $3 per coin for the half dollar coin.
(b) Distribution.--Subject to section 5134(f) of title 31, United
States Code, the Secretary shall promptly distribute all surcharges
received from the sale of coins issued under this Act as follows:
(1) The first $5,000,000 available for distribution under this
section, to the U.S. Marshals Museum, Inc., also known as the
United States Marshals Museum, for the preservation, maintenance,
and display of artifacts and documents.
(2) Of amounts available for distribution after the payment
under paragraph (1)--
(A) One third shall be distributed to the National Center
for Missing & Exploited Children, to be used for finding
missing children and combating child sexual exploitation.
(B) One third shall be distributed to the Federal Law
Enforcement Officers Association Foundation, to be used--
(i) to provide financial assistance for--
(I) surviving family members of Federal law
enforcement members killed in the line of duty;
(II) Federal law enforcement members who have
become disabled; and
(III) Federal law enforcement employees and their
families in select instances, such as severe trauma or
financial loss, where no other source of assistance is
available;
(ii) to provide scholarships to students pursuing a
career in the law enforcement field; and
(iii) to provide selective grants to charitable
organizations.
(C) One third shall be distributed to the National Law
Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund, to support the construction
of the National Law Enforcement Museum and the preservation and
display of its artifacts.
(c) Audits.--All organizations, associations, and funds shall be
subject to the audit requirements of section 5134(f)(2) of title 31,
United States Code, with regard to the amounts received under
subsection (b).
(d) Limitation.--Notwithstanding subsection (a), no surcharge may
be included with respect to this issuance under this Act of any coin
during a calendar year if, as of the time of such issuance, the
issuance of such coin would result in the number of commemorative coin
programs issued during such year to exceed the annual 2 commemorative
coin program issuance limitation under section 5112(m)(1) of title 31,
United States Code (as in effect on the date of the enactment of this
Act). The Secretary of the Treasury may issue guidance to carry out
this subsection.
SEC. 8. FINANCIAL ASSURANCES.
The Secretary shall take such actions as may be necessary to ensure
that--
(1) minting and issuing coins under this Act will not result in
any net cost to the United States Government;
(2) no funds, including applicable surcharges, shall be
disbursed to any recipient designated in section 7 until the total
cost of designing and issuing all of the coins authorized by this
Act (including labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, overhead
expenses, marketing, and shipping) is recovered by the United
States Treasury, consistent with sections 5112(m) and 5134(f) of
title 31, United States Code.
Speaker of the House of Representatives.
Vice President of the United States and
President of the Senate. | United States Marshals Service 225th Anniversary Commemorative Coin Act - (Sec. 3) Directs the Secretary of the Treasury, in commemoration of the 225th anniversary of the establishment of the United States Marshals Service, to mint and issue $5 gold and $1 silver coins, and half-dollar clad coins emblematic of the 225 years of exemplary and unparalleled achievements of the U.S. Marshals Service.
(Sec. 5) Permits: (1) only one facility of the United States Mint to be used to strike any particular combination of denomination and quality of the coins minted under this Act, and (2) the Secretary to issue coins to the public minted under this Act beginning on or after January 1, 2015.
Prohibits such coins from being minted after December 31, 2015.
(Sec. 7) Requires all such coin sales to include a surcharge of: (1) $35 per $5 coin, (2) $10 per $1 coin, and (3) $3 for the half-dollar coin.
Requires distribution of the first $5 million to the U.S. Marshals Service National Museum for the preservation, maintenance, and display of artifacts and documents of the U.S. Marshals Service.
Requires distribution of one-third of the remainder each to the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children to be used for finding missing children and combating child sexual exploitation, and the Federal Law Enforcement Officers Association Foundation (FLEOAF). Limits the use of such funds by FLEOAF to financial assistance for: (1) surviving family members of federal law enforcement members killed in the line of duty; (2) disabled federal law enforcement members; (3) federal law enforcement employees and their families in select instances, such as severe trauma or financial loss, where no other source of assistance is available; (4) scholarships to students pursuing a career in the law enforcement field; and (5) selective grants to charitable organizations.
Requires distribution of one-third of the remainder to the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund to support construction of of the National Law Enforcement Museum.
(Sec. 8) Directs the Secretary to take actions to ensure that: (1) minting and issuing such coins will not result in any net cost to the U.S. government, and (2) no funds will be disbursed to the recipients designated in this Act until the total cost of designing and issuing such coins (including labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, overhead expenses, marketing, and shipping) is recovered by the Treasury. | To require the Secretary of the Treasury to mint coins in commemoration of the 225th anniversary of the establishment of the Nation's first Federal law enforcement agency, the United States Marshals Service. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Electronic Life Safety and Security
Systems Federal Background Check Act of 2013''.
SEC. 2. ELECTRONIC LIFE SAFETY AND SECURITY SYSTEMS FEDERAL BACKGROUND
CHECKS.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
(1) The electronic life safety and security systems
industry performs critical security installation and protection
for much of the infrastructure in the United States and
provides commercial buildings, public agencies and residences
with alarm and security systems that are an important part of
homeland security and anti-crime and terrorist prevention.
(2) The electronic life safety and security systems
industry includes central monitoring stations and individual
employer-owned companies and other private sector businesses
that install alarm and security systems in infrastructure of
the United States.
(3) Some States do not provide for any licensing or
regulation requirement that includes a State or Federal
background check on employees of the companies involved in the
electronic life safety and security systems industry.
(4) Many employees in the electronic life safety and
security systems industry travel across State lines to install
systems and may or may not be required to undergo Federal
background checks as a condition of employment and in some
cases there may be background check requirements at the State
level or duplicated background checks at the county or city
levels.
(b) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Electronic life safety and security systems industry.--
The term ``electronic life safety and security systems
industry'' means businesses that provide electronic life safety
and security systems installation and central monitoring of
fire and burglar alarm systems to public or private entities,
including fire alarms, burglar alarms, smoke detection, closed-
circuit TV, biometric systems, access control systems, personal
emergency response systems, and other crime prevention systems.
(2) Employee.--The term ``employee'' means an individual
employed in the electronic life safety and security systems
industry.
(3) Prospective employee.--The term ``prospective
employee'' means an individual seeking employment in the
electronic life safety and security systems industry.
(4) Covered entity.--The term ``covered entity'' means any
employer in the electronic life safety and security systems
industry.
(c) Purpose.--The purpose of this section is to facilitate
widespread access to State and national criminal history background
checks, not otherwise authorized by Federal or State law, on employees
and prospective employees in the electronic life safety and security
systems industry.
(d) Establishment of Background Check.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
the enactment of this Act, the Attorney General shall establish
a method to permit covered entities to request a fitness
determination by a governmental entity based on State and
Federal fingerprint-based criminal history background checks,
in accordance with the information contained in records
acquired under section 534 of title 28, United States Code.
(2) Duties.--The Attorney General shall--
(A) inform covered entities about how to request
background checks--
(i) for covered entities located in a State
with a qualified State program, as determined
by the Attorney General, by referring the
covered entities to the State authorized
agency; and
(ii) for covered entities located in a
State without a qualified State program, as
determined by the Attorney General, by
providing information on alternative methods of
obtaining a background check;
(B) complete a check of the national criminal
history records system;
(C) establish procedures for the secure receipt of
criminal history records;
(D) make determinations regarding whether the
criminal history records received in response to a
background check conducted under this section indicate,
that the employee or prospective employee has a
criminal history that may bear on the employee's or
prospective employee's fitness for employment in the
electronic life safety and security systems industry,
based on whether the employee or prospective employee
has, during the 10-year period before the background
check is conducted, been convicted of or imprisoned for
a felony or an offense involving dishonesty or false
statement or the use of force against the person of
another; and
(E) convey to the covered entity requesting the
background check, the fitness determination of the
employee or prospective employee.
(3) Provision of records to employees and prospective
employees and opportunity to challenge or withdraw consent.--
(A) In general.--When the Attorney General makes a
determination under paragraph (2) that an employee's or
prospective employee's criminal history may bear on
that employee's or prospective employee's fitness for
employment, the Attorney General shall provide the
employee or prospective employee with the criminal
history records of the employee or prospective employee
and a detailed notification of the rights of the
employee or prospective employee under this paragraph.
(B) Opportunity to challenge or withdraw consent.--
An employee or prospective employee described in
subparagraph (A) may challenge the accuracy or
completeness of any information in the criminal history
record or to withdraw consent to participate in the
fitness determination under procedures the Attorney
General shall establish.
(4) Fees.--The Attorney General shall collect from an
employer requesting a fitness determination under this section
a fee to offset the costs of carrying out the duties described
in this section, including this subsection, in an amount equal
to the sum of the actual cost of conducting the fitness
determination and other criteria.
(e) Privacy of Information.--
(1) Prohibition on unauthorized disclosure or use of
criminal history records.--Except for an employee or
prospective employee, any entity or individual authorized to
receive or transmit fingerprints or criminal history records
under this section--
(A) shall use the fingerprints, criminal history
records, or information in the criminal history records
only for the purposes specifically set forth in this
section; and
(B) shall maintain adequate security measures to
ensure the confidentiality of the fingerprints, the
criminal history records, and the information in the
criminal history records.
(2) Compliance.--The Attorney General shall issue
regulations--
(A) to ensure the enforcement of the nondisclosure
requirements under paragraph (1) and to provide for
appropriate sanctions in the case of violations of the
requirements; and
(B) to ensure the non-retention of fingerprints and
records obtained under this section by entities outside
the Department of Justice for periods longer than those
necessary to carry out the functions for which the
records were obtained. | Electronic Life Safety and Security Systems Federal Background Check Act of 2013 - Directs the Attorney General to establish a method to permit employers in the electronic life safety and security systems industry to request a fitness determination based on state and federal fingerprint-based criminal history background checks. Requires the Attorney General to: inform such employers about how to request background checks; complete a check of the national criminal history records system; establish procedures for the secure receipt of criminal history records; make determinations regarding whether the criminal history records received in response to a background check indicate a criminal history that may bear on the employee's or prospective employee's fitness for employment in such industry based on whether that individual has, during the preceding 10 years, been convicted of or imprisoned for a felony or an offense involving dishonesty, false statement, or the use of force against another; convey such fitness determination to the employer requesting the background check; provide an affected employee or prospective employee his or her criminal history records and notification of the right to challenge the accuracy or completeness of such records or to withdraw consent to participate in the determination; collect fees from employers to offset fitness determination costs; and issue regulations to ensure the enforcement of nondisclosure requirements for criminal history records. | Electronic Life Safety and Security Systems Federal Background Check Act of 2013 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Patient Choice Act of 2012''.
SEC. 2. PROVISIONAL APPROVAL FOR FAST TRACK PRODUCTS.
(a) In General.--Section 506 of the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 356(d)) is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``(e) Provisional Approval.--
``(1) Provisional approval for adequately safe fast track
products.--
``(A) In general.--Subject to the requirements of
this subsection, if the Secretary determines that a
drug that is designated as a fast track product under
this section is adequately safe (as such term is
defined in paragraph (2)), the Secretary shall grant
provisional approval and the drug may be introduced
into interstate commerce on or after the date such
provisional approval is granted.
``(B) Treatment of provisional approval status.--
The provisional approval of a drug under subparagraph
(A) shall be treated in the same manner as approval of
a drug under section 505 or section 351 of the Public
Health Service Act, except that such provisional
approval shall be subject to the requirements of this
section, including the following:
``(i) The requirements under paragraph (3),
including requirements related to--
``(I) informed consent; and
``(II) continued pursuit of safety
and efficacy data for purposes of
gaining approval for such drug under
section 505 or section 351 of the
Public Health Service Act.
``(ii) The rules under paragraphs (4) and
(5) relating to the length of the termination
of the provisional approval and withdrawal of a
drug subject to provisional approval.
``(C) Request for provisional approval.--
``(i) In general.--The sponsor of a drug
that is designated as a fast track product
under this section may request that the
Secretary grant provisional approval for such
drug under subparagraph (A).
``(ii) Response to request.--Not later than
90 days after receiving such a request, the
Secretary shall either--
``(I) grant provisional approval
for the drug under subparagraph (A); or
``(II) provide notice to the
sponsor of the drug that such request
is denied.
``(2) Adequately safe defined.--
``(A) In general.--For purposes of this subsection,
with respect to a drug, the term `adequately safe'
means that--
``(i) for at least one population, the risk
of death or morbidity caused directly by an
adverse effect of the drug, as determined in
one or more safety studies or through other
data that the Secretary determines are
sufficient, is unlikely to be greater than the
combined direct and secondary risks of death or
morbidity, as established in the literature or
historical data, of--
``(I) the disease that such drug is
intended to treat; and
``(II) existing therapies
(including infection) for such disease;
or
``(ii) the drug has had a valid marketing
authorization, for a period of at least 4
years, by an authority in a country described
in section 802(b)(1)(A), or designated by the
Secretary under section 802(b)(1)(B), and data
adequate for the approval of such marketing
authorization for such drug in such country
have been submitted to the Secretary.
``(B) Limitation.--The Secretary may not impose any
requirements for purposes of the safety studies or data
under subparagraph (A)(i) that are in addition to, or
different than, the requirements for studies to
establish safety for purposes of Phase 1 or Phase 2, as
such terms are described in subsection (a) and (b),
respectively, of section 312.21 of title 21, Code of
Federal Regulations.
``(3) Requirements.--Provisional approval of a fast track
product under this subsection shall be subject to the following
requirements:
``(A) Informed consent.--
``(i) In general.--As a condition of
provisional approval under paragraph (1), the
sponsor of a drug shall ensure that, before
such drug is dispensed to an individual--
``(I) the individual shall be
informed that the drug is subject to
provisional approval based on limited
safety data and that the efficacy of
the drug has not been proven;
``(II) the individual shall be
informed of the known risks of the drug
and any unknown but reasonably
predictable risks of the drug,
including, as appropriate, potential
risks of death, complications, or
injury resulting from use of the drug,
and risks related to the potential
ineffectiveness of the drug, including
progression of the disease that may
result in death or morbidity, or the
potential for the drug to accelerate or
exacerbate the disease process; and
``(III) the individual provides
written informed consent acknowledging
that individual has been provided with
and understands the information under
subclauses (I) or (II).
``(ii) Regulations.--The Secretary shall
issue regulations on the requirements for
informed consent under clause (i). Such
regulations shall be similar to the
requirements for informed consent for human
subjects under subpart B of part 50 of title
21, Code of Federal Regulations, adjusted as
appropriate for purposes of this subsection.
``(B) Pursuit of full approval required.--A sponsor
of a drug that receives a provisional approval under
paragraph (1) shall continue to diligently conduct
appropriate studies, after such provisional approval is
granted, to--
``(i) establish that the drug has an effect
on a clinical endpoint or on a surrogate
endpoint that is reasonably likely to predict
clinical benefit; and
``(ii) collect the data necessary to
demonstrate that the drug is safe and effective
(or, in the case of a biologic, safe and
potent) for purpose of obtaining approval for
such drug under section 505(c) or section 351
of the Public Health Service Act.
``(C) Promotional materials.--During the period
that provisional approval under paragraph (1) applies
to a drug, the sponsor of the drug shall submit copies
of all promotional materials related to the drug at
least 30 days prior to dissemination of the materials.
``(D) Risk evaluation and mitigation strategy.--
``(i) In general.--Section 505-1 shall
apply to a drug subject to provisional approval
under this subsection in the same manner that
such section applies to a drug approved under
section 505 or section 351 of the Public Health
Service Act.
``(ii) Rule of construction.--Nothing in
this subparagraph shall be construed to limit
the Secretary's authority under section 505-1
to determine if a risk evaluation and
mitigation strategy is necessary.
``(E) Indication of use.--The provisional approval
under paragraph (1) shall only apply to the indication
of use for the drug--
``(i) which is related to the treatment of
the condition with respect to which such drug
was designated as a fast track product; and
``(ii) for which the drug is demonstrated
to be adequately safe.
``(4) Termination of provisional approval.--
``(A) In general.--In the case of a drug that is
not designated under section 526, the provisional
approval of the drug under paragraph (1) shall
terminate on the earlier of the following:
``(i) The date that the drug is approved
under section 505(c) or section 351 of the
Public Health Service Act.
``(ii) At the end of the 5-year period
beginning on the date on which provisional
approval was granted for such drug, except--
``(I) if the Secretary determines
that the sponsor of the drug is
diligently engaging in actions
(including conducting clinical trials)
for the purpose of seeking approval
under section 505(c) or section 351 of
the Public Health Service Act
(excluding provisional approval under
paragraph (1)) and the Secretary
determines that the sponsor requires
additional time to complete such
actions and attain such approval, the
Secretary may extend such period for an
appropriate length of time to allow the
sponsor to complete such actions and
attain such approval; or
``(II) if the Secretary determines
that the termination of the provisional
approval is adverse to protecting or
promoting the public health, the
Secretary may extend such period for an
appropriate length of time to protect
or promote the public health.
``(B) Special rule for orphan drugs.--In the case
of a drug designated under section 526, the provisional
approval of the drug under paragraph (1) shall
terminate on the date that the drug is approved under
section 505(c) or section 351 of the Public Health
Service Act.
``(C) Rule of construction.--For purposes of this
paragraph, the phrase `approved under section 505(c) or
section 351 of the Public Health Service Act' shall not
be construed to include a provisional approval under
paragraph (1).
``(5) Withdrawal.--
``(A) In general.--Subsection (b)(3) shall apply to
a drug subject to a provisional approval under this
subsection in the same manner as such subsection
applies to any fast track product.
``(B) Additional withdrawal authority.--In addition
to subparagraph (A), the Secretary may withdraw
approval of a fast track product using the expedited
procedures applied under subsection (b)(3) if the
requirements of paragraph (3)(A) have not been met with
respect to the drug.
``(6) Impact on marketing exclusivity.--The rules related
to marketing exclusivity under sections 505(c)(3)(E),
505(j)(5)(F), 505A, and 527 shall apply to a drug subject to
provisional approval under this subsection in the same manner
that such rules apply to drugs approved under section 505 or
section 351 of the Public Health Service Act, except that the
period of provisional approval under this subsection for a drug
shall be an addition to the applicable period of marketing
exclusivity for such drug.''.
(b) Misbranding for Marketing of Terminated Drug.--Section 502 of
the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act is amended by adding at the
end the following:
``(aa) If it is a drug that is introduced or delivered for
introduction into interstate commerce after the date of the termination
of the provisional approval for such drug under section 506(e), unless,
on or before the date such drug is so introduced or delivered, such
drug is approved under section 505(c) or section 351 of the Public
Health Service Act.''.
(c) Conforming Amendments.--The chapter V of the Federal Food,
Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 351) is further amended--
(1) in section 502(a), by inserting ``(or an indication
subject to a provisional approval under section 506(e))'' after
``an indication approved under section 505 or under section
351(a) of the Public Health Service Act'';
(2) in section 506A--
(A) in subsection (a), by inserting ``(or a
provisional approval under section 506(e))'' after ``a
license under section 351 of the Public Health Service
Act''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following:
``(e) Special Rule for Drugs Subject to Provisional Approval.--In
the case of a drug subject to a provisional approval under section
506(e), any reference to safety and efficacy under this section shall
be treated as a reference to adequate safety, as such term is defined
for purposes of such section 506(e).'';
(3) in section 506B(a), by adding at the end the following:
``(3) Special rule for provisional approval.--A sponsor of
a drug that is subject to a provisional approval under section
506(e) shall submit the reports required under this section on
the studies conducted on such drug that are described in
section 506(e)(3)(B). For purposes of this section, such
reports shall be treated as reports on postmarketing studies
described in paragraph (1).'';
(4) in section 506(a)(2), by inserting ``(or that is
subject to a provisional approval under section 506(e))'' after
``505(j)''; and
(5) in section 551(b)(1)(A) by inserting ``(or a
provisional approval under section 506(e))'' after ``Public
Health Service Act''. | Patient Choice Act of 2012 - Amends the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to authorize provisional approval of fast track products determined by the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) to be adequately safe. Treats provisional approval in the same manner as approval of a drug, except that provisional approval is subject to requirements related to informed consent and continued pursuit of safety and efficacy data for purposes of gaining approval for the drug.
Defines the term “adequately safe” to mean that: (1) for at least one population, the risk of death or morbidity caused directly by an adverse effect of the drug is unlikely to be greater than the combined direct and secondary risks of death or morbidity of the disease and existing therapies; or (2) the drug has had a valid marketing authorization for at least four years in specified countries and data adequate for the approval of such marketing authorization has been submitted to the Secretary.
Prohibits the Secretary from imposing any requirements for safety studies or data in addition to, or different than, the requirements for studies to establish safety for purposes of Phase 1 (initial introduction of an investigational new drug into humans) or Phase 2 (controlled clinical studies to evaluate the effectiveness of the drug for a particular indication in patients with the disease or condition under study and to determine the common short-term side effects and risks associated with the drug).
Applies the provisional approval only to the indication for the drug: (1) which is related to the treatment of the condition with respect to which the drug was designated as a fast track product, and (2) for which the drug is demonstrated to be adequately safety.
Prescribes requirements for termination of provisional approval, withdrawal of such approval, and application of market exclusivity to fast-track approval products. | To amend chapter V of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to permit provisional approval of fast track products. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Faster Action Safety Team Emergency
Response Act of 2010''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Completion.--The term ``completion'' means the date on
which the well involved is properly equipped for the production
of oil or gas, goes into production or, if the well is dry, the
date on which the well is abandoned.
(2) Drilling.--The term ``drilling'' includes the drilling
or redrilling of any well or the deepening or expansion of any
existing well.
(3) Exploration.--The term ``exploration'' means a drilling
effort to obtain information relating to oil or gas extraction
without the intent of immediate production.
(4) Operator.--The term ``operator'' means any individual
or entity that locates, drills, operates, alters, directs,
controls, supervises, maintains, plugs, or abandons any well or
reconditions any well with the purpose of production.
(5) Production.--The term ``production'' means the
retrieval of oil or gas from a well.
(6) Response team.--The term ``response team'' means a team
of individuals established by an operator in accordance with
this Act, the members of which, at a minimum--
(A) are familiar with the operations and equipment
of a well;
(B) participate at least annually in response
training at a minimum of 1 well that is operated by the
operator and covered by the response team;
(C) are trained in basic first aid and CPR training
on an annual basis; and
(D) will be available with respect to the well
involved not later than 3 hours by ground travel time
after requested.
(7) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of Labor.
(8) Well.--The term ``well'' means a bore hole drilled or
being drilled onshore for the purpose of, or to be used for,
producing, extracting or injecting any gas, petroleum or other
liquid related to oil or gas production or storage, including
holes drilled or being drilled for exploration and excluding
holes that have been plugged and abandoned.
SEC. 3. RESPONSE TEAM REGULATIONS.
(a) In General.--Not later than 18 months after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall promulgate regulations, in
accordance with this section, relating to response teams.
(b) Requirements.--Regulations promulgated under subsection (a)
shall provide for the following:
(1) Such regulations shall not be construed to waive
operator training requirements applicable to existing response
teams.
(2) Such regulations shall require that the Occupational
Safety and Health Administration establish, and update every 5
years thereafter, criteria to certify the qualifications of
response teams.
(3)(A) Such regulations shall require that the operator of
a well--
(i) during the exploration or drilling phase, or
before the completion phase--
(I) have an employee knowledgeable in
responding to emergency situations that may
arise at the well (as defined in regulations
promulgated by the Secretary, in consultation
with the Administrator of the Occupational
Safety and Health Administration) who is
employed and present at the well at all times;
and
(II) make available a certified response
team; and
(ii) make available a certified response team
during the production phase (as defined in section
2(5)).
(B) Such regulations shall ensure that the following
options may be used by an operator to achieve compliance with
the requirements of subparagraph (A) relating to the
availability of a response team:
(i) Making available a well response team.
(ii) Making available a multi-employer composite
response team that is made up of team members who are
knowledgeable about the operations of the well and who
train on an annual basis at the well--
(I) which provides coverage for multiple
operators that have team members which include
at least 2 active employees from each of such
operators;
(II) which provides coverage for multiple
wells owned by the same operator; and
(III) which is a State-sponsored response
team that is composed of at least 2 active
employees from each of the operators.
(iii) Making available a commercial response team
that is provided for through contract with a third-
party vendor or a response team provided by another
operator, if such team--
(I) trains on a quarterly basis at a
minimum of 1 well operated by the operator who
contracted for the services of the commercial
response team;
(II) is knowledgeable about the operations
of the wells that are covered under the
contract for services; and
(III) is composed of individuals with a
minimum of 1 year well experience that has
occurred within the 5-year period preceding
their employment on the contract response team.
(iv) Making available a State-sponsored response
team made up of State employees.
(4) Such regulations shall require that an operator of a
well--
(A) within 30 minutes of the commencement of an
emergency situation, contact local first responders to
inform them of the emergency situation;
(B) within 1 hour of the commencement of an
emergency situation, contact the Occupational Safety
and Health Administration to inform such Administration
of the emergency situation;
(C) within 1 hour of the commencement of an
emergency situation, contact the appropriate State
environmental agency to inform such agency of the
emergency situation;
(D) within 1 hour of the commencement of an
emergency situation, contact the National Response
Center; and
(E) provide communication technology, within a
reasonable distance of the well (as defined in
regulations promulgated by the Secretary, in
consultation with the Administrator of the Occupational
Safety and Health Administration), that enables the
operator to comply with the regulations under this
paragraph.
(5) Such regulations shall require that an operator provide
annual training to local first responders responsible for
serving the area of each well operated by the operator, who may
be required to respond to an emergency situation, on the
hazards of a well and proper emergency response techniques.
(6) Such regulations shall require that an operator file a
report, on an annual basis, with the Occupational Safety and
Health Administration, that provides detailed information on
the response team assigned to each well of the operator and
affirmatively states that the operator is in compliance with
the Act and all regulations promulgated under this Act. | Faster Action Safety Team Emergency Response Act of 2010 - Directs the Secretary of Labor to promulgate regulations relating to response teams. Defines a "response team" as a team of individuals established by an operator on an onshore oil or gas well, who: (1) are familiar with the well operations and equipment; (2) participate in response training at least annually; (3) are trained in basic first aid and CPR; and (4) will be available with respect to the well involved by ground transportation not later than three hours after requested.
Sets forth requirements for such regulations. Provides that such regulations shall: (1) not be construed to waive operator training requirements applicable to existing response teams; and (2) require the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) to establish and update (every five years) criteria to certify the qualifications of response teams.
Requires such regulations to: (1) require the operator of a well to have an employee knowledgeable in responding to emergency situations present at the well at all times during the exploration or drilling phase or before the completion phase and to make available a certified response team during such phases and the production phase; and (2) ensure to make available to such an operator to comply with such requirement a well response team, a multi-employer composite response team, a commercial response team provided through contract or by another operator, or a state-sponsored response team.
Requires such regulations to require that a well operator: (1) contact local first responders within 30 minutes of the commencement of an emergency situation; (2) contact OSHA, the appropriate state environmental agency, and the National Response Center within one hour of such commencement; and (3) provide communication technology within a reasonable distance of the well that enables the operator to comply with regulations promulgated by the Secretary.
Requires such regulations to require an operator to: (1) provide annual training to local first responders on well hazards and proper emergency response techniques; and (2) file a report annually with OSHA that provides detailed information on the response team assigned to each of the operator's wells and affirmatively states that the operator is in compliance with this Act. | A bill to provide for an expedited response to emergencies related to oil or gas production or storage. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Freedom and Mobility in Consumer
Banking Act''.
SEC. 2. FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE ACT AMENDMENTS.
The Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1811 et seq.) is
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``SEC. 51. RIGHT TO CLOSE PERSONAL CHECKING AND SAVINGS ACCOUNTS.
``(a) In General.--An insured depository institution may not--
``(1) prohibit any person from closing a checking or
savings account, regardless of whether the balance in the
account is positive, zero, or negative; or
``(2) charge any fee to close any such account.
``(b) Time Limit.--An account at any insured depository institution
shall be closed by the institution not later than 48 hours after
receiving a request from the customer to close the account.
``(c) Methods of Requesting Closure of an Account.--
``(1) In general.--Any accountholder of an account at an
insured depository institution may request that the account be
closed in person, over the phone, or by other electronic or
remote means, as may be prescribed by regulation.
``(2) Exception for large accounts.--Notwithstanding
paragraph (1), any insured depository institution may require
an accountholder of an account which has an outstanding balance
of $25,000 or more on deposit at the depository institution to
close the account in person, to the extent the depository
institution has provided written notice of such requirement to
the account holder at any time prior to receiving a request
from the accountholder to close the account.
``(d) Repayment of Balances.--
``(1) In general.--Any balance in an account at an insured
depository institution that is closed by the institution
pursuant to a request by the accountholder shall repaid to the
accountholder in accordance with the following requirements:
``(A) In person.--If the request is made in person,
the total amount of funds on deposit in the account
shall be paid to the accountholder at the time the
request is made at the consumer's option and without a
fee, by certified check provided to the consumer at the
time of the request, by electronic fund transfer
executed on that business day to an account designated
by the consumer, or by any other means offered by the
financial institution if requested by the consumer.
``(B) Request made by other means.--If the request
is made over the phone, or by other electronic or
remote means, the total amount of funds on deposit in
the account shall promptly be remitted by the
institution to the accountholder at the consumer's
option and without a fee, by certified check issued on
the business day on which the request is received, by
electronic fund transfer executed on that business day
to an account designated by the consumer, or by any
other means offered by the financial institution if
requested by the consumer.
``(2) Time limit.--In any case, the payment by an insured
depository institution of the total amount of funds on deposit
in an account at the institution which the accountholder has
requested be closed shall be remitted to the accountholder
before the end of the 3 business day period beginning when the
accountholder submits such request.
``(e) Prohibition on Any Fees or Charges After Request To Close.--
No insured depository institution may impose any fees or charges on any
deposit account at such institution after receiving a request in
accordance with subsection (c) to close the account.
``(f) Prohibition on Reopening Account To Make Subsequent
Payment.--No insured depository institution may reopen an account that
the consumer has requested be closed in accordance with subsection (c)
to apply subsequent debits, whether preauthorized or otherwise, or for
any other reason, unless the consumer expressly requests that such
account be reopened.
``(g) Notice of Subsequent Preauthorized Recurring Debits.--During
the 30-day period beginning on the date an account at an insured
depository institution is closed pursuant to a request by the
accountholder, the insured depository institution shall promptly notify
the customer if a preauthorized recurring debit is directed to the
account.
``(h) Limitation on Reporting.--
``(1) Negative balance resulting from fees.--If, at the
time any account at an insured depository institution is
closed, the account has a negative balance resulting solely
from any fee assessed by the depository institution, the
insured depository institution may not report the fact of the
outstanding balance or any other adverse information with
respect to such account to any consumer reporting agency
described in section 603(f) of the Fair Credit Reporting Act if
such information could be used to adversely affect the
consumer's ability to open a transaction account at another
depository institution.
``(2) Treatment of negative balance resulting from
overdrafts.--If such information could be used to adversely
affect the consumer's ability to open a transaction account at
another depository institution, an insured depository
institution shall not report to any consumer reporting agency
(as defined in section 603 of the Fair Credit Reporting Act)
that an account had a negative balance at the time of the
closure of the account unless all of the following conditions
are met:
``(A) Only if the negative balance is the result of
funds actually paid by the depository institution to a
third party.
``(B) Only for the amount it actually paid to the
third party and not for any fees associated with the
transaction.
``(C) Only to the extent the negative balance is
the result of credit extended through an overdraft line
of credit program where the fee or charge incurred in
connection with the overdraft is considered a finance
charge under the Truth In Lending Act.
``(3) Notice and opportunity for repayment of overdraft.--
If an account of an accountholder at an insured depository
institution has a negative balance at the time the account is
closed, the insured depository institution--
``(A) shall promptly notify the accountholder of
the fact of the negative balance and the amount due;
and
``(B) may, after the end of the 30-day period
beginning on the date notice is provided to an
accountholder under subparagraph (A)--
``(i) report the fact of the outstanding
balance or any other adverse information with
respect to such account to any consumer
reporting agency, subject to the limitations in
paragraph (2); and
``(ii) take any other collection activity
with respect to such outstanding balance.
``(i) Transfer of Direct Deposit Received After Notice of Closure
and Payment.--If--
``(1) during the 30-day period beginning after any balance
in an account at an insured depository institution that is
closed by the institution pursuant to a request by the
accountholder has been repaid to the accountholder, a
previously scheduled amount intended for direct deposit into
such account is received by such institution, and
``(2) before the time such amount is received, the consumer
provides the insured depository institution with an account
number and insured depository institution routing number for a
successor transaction or savings account at another insured
depository institution,
the insured depository institution which receives such amount shall
transfer such amount, without a fee and by electronic fund transfer, to
the insured depository institution identified by the former
accountholder for deposit in the transaction or savings account
identified by such former accountholder.
``(j) Regulations.--The Federal banking agencies shall jointly
prescribe regulations to carry out the purposes of this section.''. | Freedom and Mobility in Consumer Banking Act - Amends the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (FDIA) to prohibit an insured depository institution from: (1) prohibiting any person from closing a checking or savings account, regardless of its balance; or (2) charging a fee to close such an account.
Requires a depository institution to close an account within 48 hours after receiving a request from the customer to do so.
Permits an account holder to request that the account be closed in person, over the phone, or by other electronic or remote means, as may be prescribed by regulation.
Sets forth financial institution procedures for closing large accounts and repaying balances, as well as notice and opportunity for accountholder repayment of overdrafts.
Prohibits a depository institution from: (1) imposing fees or charges after receiving a request to close an account, or (2) reopening an account without express account holder request. | To amend the Federal Deposit Insurance Act to ensure that customers have the right to immediately close any account at any insured depository institutions on demand, without cost to the consumer, that consumers receive any balance in their account immediately, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Veteran Voting Support Act of
2009''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress makes the following findings:
(1) Veterans have performed a great service to, and risked
the greatest sacrifice in the name of, our country, and should
be supported by the people and the Government of the United
States.
(2) Veterans are especially qualified to understand issues
of war, foreign policy, and government support for veterans,
and they should have the opportunity to voice that
understanding through voting.
(3) The Department of Veterans Affairs should assist
veterans to register to vote and to vote.
SEC. 3. VOTER REGISTRATION AND ASSISTANCE.
(a) In General.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs (in this section
referred to as the ``Secretary'') shall provide a mail voter
registration application form to each veteran--
(1) who seeks to enroll in the Department of Veterans
Affairs health care system (including enrollment in a medical
center, a community living center, a community-based outpatient
center, or a domiciliary of the Department of Veterans Affairs
health care system), at the time of such enrollment; and
(2) who is enrolled in such health care system--
(A) at any time when there is a change in the
enrollment status of the veteran; and
(B) at any time when there is a change in the
address of the veteran.
(b) Providing Voter Registration Information and Assistance.--The
Secretary shall provide to each veteran described in subsection (a) the
same degree of information and assistance with voter registration as is
provided by the Veterans Administration with regard to the completion
of its own forms, unless the applicant refuses such assistance.
(c) Transmittal of Voter Registration Application Forms.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall accept completed voter
registration application forms for transmittal to the
appropriate State election official.
(2) Transmittal deadline.--
(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (B), a
completed voter registration application form accepted
at a medical center, community living center,
community-based outpatient center, or domiciliary of
the Department of Veterans Affairs shall be transmitted
to the appropriate State election official not later
than 10 days after the date of acceptance.
(B) Exception.--If a completed voter registration
application form is accepted within 5 days before the
last day for registration to vote in an election, the
application shall be transmitted to the appropriate
State election official not later than 5 days after the
date of acceptance.
(d) Requirements of Voter Registration Information and
Assistance.--The Secretary shall ensure that the information and
assistance with voter registration that is provided under subsection
(b) will not--
(1) seek to influence an applicant's political preference
or party registration;
(2) display any such political preference or party
allegiance;
(3) make any statement to an applicant or take any action
the purpose or effect of which is to discourage the applicant
from registering to vote; or
(4) make any statement to an applicant or take any action
the purpose or effect of which is to lead the applicant to
believe that a decision to register or not register has any
bearing on the availability of services or benefits.
(e) Limitation on Use of Information.--No information relating to
registering to vote, or a declination to register to vote, under this
section may be used for any purpose other than voter registration.
(f) Enforcement.--
(1) Notice.--
(A) Notice to the facility director or the
secretary.--A person who is aggrieved by a violation of
this section or section 4 may provide written notice of
the violation to the Director of the facility of the
Department of Veterans Affairs health care system
involved or to the Secretary. The Director or the
Secretary shall respond to a written notice provided
under the preceding sentence within 20 days of receipt
of such written notice.
(B) Notice to the attorney general and the election
assistance commission.--If the violation is not
corrected within 90 days after receipt of a notice
under subparagraph (A), the aggrieved person may
provide written notice of the violation to the Attorney
General and the Election Assistance Commission.
(2) Attorney general.--The Attorney General may bring a
civil action in an appropriate district court for such
declaratory or injunctive relief as is necessary to carry out
this section or section 4.
SEC. 4. ASSISTANCE WITH ABSENTEE BALLOTS.
(a) In General.--Consistent with State and local laws, each
director of a community living center, a domiciliary, or a medical
center of the Department of Veterans Affairs health care system shall
provide assistance in voting by absentee ballot to veterans residing in
the community living center or domiciliary or who are inpatients of the
medical center, as the case may be.
(b) Assistance Provided.--The assistance provided under subsection
(a) shall include--
(1) providing information relating to the opportunity to
request an absentee ballot;
(2) making available absentee ballot applications upon
request, as well as assisting in completing such applications
and ballots; and
(3) working with local election administration officials to
ensure proper transmission of absentee ballot applications and
absentee ballots.
SEC. 5. INFORMATION PROVIDED BY NONPARTISAN ORGANIZATIONS.
The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall permit nonpartisan
organizations to provide voter registration information and assistance
at facilities of the Department of Veterans Affairs health care system,
subject to reasonable time, place, and manner restrictions, including
limiting activities to regular business hours and requiring advance
notice.
SEC. 6. ASSISTANCE PROVIDED BY ELECTION OFFICIALS AT DEPARTMENT OF
VETERANS AFFAIRS FACILITIES.
(a) Distribution of Information.--
(1) In general.--Subject to reasonable time, place, and
manner restrictions, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall
not prohibit any election administration official, whether
State or local, party-affiliated or non-party affiliated, or
elected or appointed, from providing voting information to
veterans at any facility of the Department of Veterans Affairs.
(2) Voting information.--In this subsection, the term
``voting information'' means nonpartisan information intended
for the public about voting, including information about voter
registration, voting systems, absentee balloting, polling
locations, and other important resources for voters.
(b) Voter Registration Services.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs
shall provide reasonable access to facilities of the Department of
Veterans Affairs health care system to State and local election
officials for the purpose of providing nonpartisan voter registration
services to individuals, subject to reasonable time, place, and manner
restrictions, including limiting activities to regular business hours
and requiring advance notice.
SEC. 7. ANNUAL REPORT ON COMPLIANCE.
The Secretary of Veterans Affairs (in this section referred to as
the ``Secretary'') shall submit to Congress an annual report on how the
Secretary has complied with the requirements of this Act. Such report
shall include the following information with respect to the preceding
year:
(1) The number of veterans who were served by facilities of
the Department of Veterans Affairs health care system.
(2) The number of such veterans who requested information
on or assistance with voter registration.
(3) The number of such veterans who received information on
or assistance with voter registration.
(4) Information with respect to written notices submitted
under section 3(f), including information with respect to the
resolution of the violations alleged in such written notices.
SEC. 8. RULES OF CONSTRUCTION.
(a) No Individual Benefit.--Nothing in this Act may be construed to
convey a benefit to an individual veteran.
(b) No Effect on Other Laws.--Nothing in this Act may be construed
to authorize or require conduct prohibited under any of the following
laws, or to supersede, restrict, or limit the application of such laws:
(1) The Voting Rights Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C. 1973 et seq.).
(2) The Voting Accessibility for the Elderly and
Handicapped Act (42 U.S.C. 1973ee et seq.).
(3) The Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act
(42 U.S.C. 1973ff et seq.).
(4) The National Voter Registration Act of 1993 (42 U.S.C.
1973gg et seq.).
(5) The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C.
12101 et seq.).
(6) The Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 701 et seq.). | Veteran Voting Support Act of 2009 - Directs the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to provide mail voter registration application forms to each veteran who: (1) seeks to enroll in the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) health care system at the time of such enrollment; and (2) is already enrolled in such system when there is a change in the veteran's enrollment status or when there is a change in the veteran's address.
Requires the Secretary to accept completed application forms for transmittal to appropriate state election officials. Instructs that forms accepted at VA medical centers, community living centers, community-based outpatient centers, and domiciliaries be transmitted within ten days of acceptance, unless a completed form is accepted within five days before the last day for registration to vote in an election in which case the application shall be transmitted to the appropriate state election official within five days of acceptance.
Prohibits any information relating to registering to vote or a declination to register to vote under this Act from being used for any purpose other than voter registration.
Requires each Director of a VA community living center, domiciliary, or medical center to provide assistance in voting by absentee ballot to resident veterans. Requires such assistance to include: (1) providing information relating to the opportunity to request an absentee ballot; (2) making available absentee ballot applications upon request, as well as assisting in completing such applications and ballots; and (3) working with local election administration officials to ensure the proper transmission of the applications and ballots.
Directs the Secretary to permit nonpartisan organizations to provide voter registration information and assistance at facilities of the VA health care system.
Prohibits the Secretary from banning any election administration official, whether state or local, party-affiliated or non-party affiliated, or elected or appointed, from providing voting information to veterans at any VA facility.
Directs the Secretary to provide reasonable access to facilities of the VA health care system to state and local election officials for the purpose of providing nonpartisan voter registration services to individuals. | A bill to require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to permit facilities of the Department of Veterans Affairs to be designated as voter registration agencies, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Getting into Researching, Learning,
& Studying of STEM Act of 2014'' or the ``GIRLS-STEM Act of 2014''.
SEC. 2. GRANTS TO PREPARE FEMALES FOR THE 21ST CENTURY.
(a) In General.--Title V of the Elementary and Secondary Education
Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end
the following:
``PART E--PREPARING FEMALE STUDENTS FOR THE 21ST CENTURY
``SEC. 5701. PROGRAM AUTHORITY.
``(a) In General.--From funds provided under section 5702, the
Secretary may provide grants to eligible local educational agencies to
enable elementary schools and secondary schools served by the agencies
to establish and implement a program to--
``(1) encourage the ongoing interest of female students in
careers requiring skills in science, mathematics, engineering,
or technology at all levels of the career pathway, including at
the technician level; and
``(2) prepare female students to pursue industry-recognized
credentials, such as certificates, licenses, undergraduate, and
graduate degrees, needed to pursue a career in the science,
mathematics, engineering, or technology field.
``(b) Grant Awards.--A grant awarded under this part shall be
awarded in 4 school year increments.
``(c) Application.--
``(1) In general.--To be eligible to receive a grant, or
enter into a contract or cooperative agreement, under this part
an eligible local educational agency shall submit an
application to the Secretary at such time and in such manner as
the Secretary may require.
``(2) Contents.--The application shall contain, at a
minimum, the following:
``(A) A program description, including the content
of the program and the research and models used to
design the program.
``(B) A description of the collaboration between
elementary schools and secondary schools to fulfill
goals of the program and how the eligible local
educational agency will ensure that there is a
comprehensive plan to improve science, mathematics,
engineering, and technology education for female
students in kindergarten through grade 12.
``(C) A description of the process for recruitment
and selection of participants.
``(D) A description of the planned instructional
and motivational activities.
``(E) A description of any collaboration among
local, regional, or national institutions and
organizations that will be necessary to fulfill the
goals of the program.
``(3) Consideration.--In selecting an eligible local
educational agency to receive a grant under this part, the
Secretary shall consider the application of each eligible local
educational agency that demonstrates that the agency will use
the grant funds to carry out the activities described in
subsection (d).
``(d) Use of Funds.--An eligible local educational agency shall use
a grant received under this section to carry out the following:
``(1) Acquainting female students with careers requiring
skills in science, mathematics, engineering, and technology,
and preparing such students for pursuing careers in such areas,
including careers in such areas at the technician level.
``(2) Educating the parents of female students about the
opportunities and advantages of science, mathematics,
engineering, and technology careers.
``(3) Providing tutoring and mentoring programs for female
students in science, mathematics, engineering, and technology.
``(4) Establishing partnerships and other opportunities
that expose female students to role models, events, academic
programs, or career and technical education programs in the
fields of science, mathematics, engineering, and technology.
``(5) Providing after-school activities designed to
encourage interest, and develop skills of female students, in
science, mathematics, engineering, and technology.
``(6) Carrying out summer programs designed to assist
female students in--
``(A) developing an interest and skills in; and
``(B) understanding the relevance and significance
of, science, mathematics, engineering, and technology.
``(7) Purchasing educational instructional materials,
equipment, and instrumentation or software designed to teach
and encourage interest of female students in science,
mathematics, engineering, and technology.
``(8) Providing academic and career counseling services and
assistance in secondary school course selection that encourages
female students to take courses that provide preparation for
postsecondary education, and experiential learning
opportunities (such as apprenticeships, mentorships,
internships), in the areas of science, technology, engineering,
and mathematics.
``(9) Facilitating internships in science, mathematics,
engineering, or technology for female students.
``(10) Providing professional development for teachers and
other school personnel that includes--
``(A) topics on how to eliminate gender bias in the
classroom;
``(B) topics on how to engage students in the face
of gender-based peer pressure and parental
expectations; and
``(C) increased instructional strategies and
content knowledge of science, mathematics, engineering,
and technology.
``(e) Supplement, Not Supplant.--The Secretary shall require each
eligible local educational agency receiving a grant under this part to
supplement, and not to supplant, any other assistance or funds made
available from non-Federal sources for the activities assisted under
this part.
``(f) Evaluations.--Each eligible local educational agency that
receives a grant under this part shall provide the Secretary, at the
conclusion of every school year during which the funds are received,
with an evaluation assessing the improvements made in the areas
described in subsection (a), in a form prescribed by the Secretary.
``(g) Eligible Local Educational Agency Defined.--For purposes of
this part, the term `eligible local educational agency' means a local
educational agency that serves underrepresented or low-income students.
``SEC. 5702. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
``There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this part
$50,000,000 for fiscal year 2015 through 2019.''.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--The table of contents for such Act (20
U.S.C. 6301 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end of the items
relating to title V the following:
``Part E--Preparing Females for the 21st Century
``Sec. 5701. Program authority.
``Sec. 5702. Authorization of appropriations.''. | Getting into Researching, Learning, & Studying of STEM Act of 2014 or the GIRLS-STEM Act of 2014 - Amends the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to authorize the Secretary of Education to award grants to local educational agencies that serve underrepresented or low-income students to enable their elementary and secondary schools to establish and implement programs that: encourage the ongoing interest of female students in careers requiring science, technology, engineering, or mathematics (STEM) skills at all levels of the career pathway; and prepare female students to pursue the industry-recognized credentials needed to pursue a STEM career. Requires the grants to be awarded in four-school-year increments. Requires the grants to be used to: acquaint female students with, and prepare them to pursue, STEM careers; educate the parents of such students about the opportunities and advantages of STEM careers; provide female students with STEM tutoring, mentoring, after-school activities, and summer programs; expose female students to STEM role models, events, academic programs, or career and technical education programs; purchase education materials, equipment, or software that facilitate STEM instruction; assist female students in selecting secondary school courses that provide them with preparation for postsecondary education and experiential learning opportunities in STEM; facilitate STEM internships for such students; and provide teachers with training that enables them to more effectively teach STEM and overcome gender biases that discourage female students' advancement in those fields. | GIRLS-STEM Act of 2014 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Pakistan State Sponsor of Terrorism
Designation Act of 2017''.
SEC. 2. REPORT ON DESIGNATION OF PAKISTAN AS A STATE SPONSOR OF
TERRORISM.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
(1) Following the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks,
al-Qaeda leaders and the Afghan Taliban fled Afghanistan to
Pakistan and settled in the Federally Administered Tribal Areas
(FATA). Joint Task Force Guantanamo threat assessments
subsequently revealed that Pakistan's Inter-Services
Intelligence (ISI) facilitated al-Qaeda's movement of fighters
to and from Afghanistan as well as the terrorist organization's
purchase of weapons.
(2) The Government of Pakistan, and the ISI in particular,
provide support and a safe haven to groups designated as
foreign terrorist organizations pursuant to section 219 of the
Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1189) by the United
States Government. Then Chairman of the United States Joint
Chiefs of Staff Admiral Mike Mullen testified in 2011 that
``the Haqqani Network . . . acts as a veritable arm of
Pakistan's Inter-Services Intelligence agency. With ISI
support, Haqqani operatives planned and conducted'' various
attacks against United States personnel and interests in
Afghanistan, including a 2011 attack on the United States
Embassy in Kabul.
(3) The founder and leader of al-Qaeda, Osama bin Laden,
was found and killed in the Pakistani military town of
Abbottabad in 2011. The Government of Pakistan subsequently
condemned the raid that killed the terrorist leader and
continues to imprison Dr. Shakil Afridi, the Pakistani doctor
who played an instrumental role in identifying Osama bin
Laden's hiding place.
(4) A 2012 NATO report indicated that the Afghan Taliban is
directly assisted by the Pakistani security services and noted
that ``Pakistan's manipulation of the Taliban senior leadership
continues [unabated]''. The report also suggested that Pakistan
is aware of the locations of senior Taliban leaders, including
one who maintained a residence in the immediate vicinity of the
ISI headquarters in Islamabad.
(5) The leader of the Afghan Taliban, Mullah Akhtar
Mansour, was located in southwestern Pakistan at the time of
his death by a United States drone strike on May 21, 2016.
Pakistan's Baluchistan Province has long been a haven for the
Afghan Taliban, and the group's top leadership is headquartered
in the city of Quetta in Baluchistan Province.
(6) The Department of State's 2016 Country Reports on
Terrorism noted that Pakistan ``did not take substantial action
against the Afghan Taliban or HQN (the Haqqani Network), or
substantially limit their ability to threaten United States
interests in Afghanistan''. The report also stated that
``Pakistan has not taken sufficient action against other
externally-focused groups such as Laskar-e-Tayyiba (LeT) and
Jaish-e-Mohammad (JeM), which continued to cooperate, train,
organize, and fundraise in Pakistan''. Moreover, since passage
of Carl Levin and Howard P. `Buck' McKeon National Defense
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291),
the Secretary of Defense has been unable to certify that
Pakistan has taken adequate action against the Haqqani Network
in accordance with section 1222(f) of such Act.
(7) Pakistan has not taken steps to demonstrate its
commitment to prevent the Haqqani Network from using North
Waziristan as a safe haven, nor has it shown progress in
arresting and prosecuting Haqqani Network senior leaders and
mid-level operatives.
(b) Reports.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
the enactment of this Act, the President, acting through the
Secretary of State and in consultation with the heads of other
appropriate Federal departments and agencies, shall submit to
the appropriate congressional committees a report that
determines whether--
(A)(i) with respect to each of the acts described
in paragraphs (1) through (7) of subsection (a), the
Government of Pakistan, including any agents or
instrumentalities of such Government, directly or
indirectly, committed, conspired to commit, attempted,
aided, or abetted any such act; or
(ii) the Government of Pakistan, including any
agents or instrumentalities of such Government,
directly or indirectly, committed, conspired to commit,
attempted, aided, or abetted any act not referred to in
clause (i) that constitutes an act of or support for
international terrorism; and
(B) any such act referred to in subparagraph (A)(i)
constitutes an act of or support for international
terrorism.
(2) Follow-up.--If the Secretary of State makes a
determination in the affirmative with respect to subparagraph
(B) of paragraph (1), the Secretary shall, not later than 30
days after making such determination, submit to the appropriate
congressional committees a report that contains--
(A) a determination regarding whether the
Government of Pakistan is a state sponsor of terrorism;
or
(B) a detailed justification as to why the conduct
described in the report required under such paragraph
(1) does not meet the legal criteria for a
determination in the affirmative under subparagraph (A)
of this paragraph.
(c) Form.--The reports required by subsection (b) shall be
submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex, if
appropriate.
SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
(A) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House
of Representatives; and
(B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
Senate.
(2) State sponsor of terrorism.--The term ``state sponsor
of terrorism'' means a country the government of which the
Secretary of State has determined, for purposes of section 6(j)
of the Export Administration Act of 1979 (50 U.S.C. 4605(j))
(as continued in effect pursuant to the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.)), section 620A of
the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2371), section 40
of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2780), or any other
provision of law, is a government that has repeatedly provided
support for acts of international terrorism. | Pakistan State Sponsor of Terrorism Designation Act of 2017 This bill directs the Department of State to submit a determination regarding whether the government of Pakistan, including any of its agents or instrumentalities, committed, conspired to commit, attempted, aided, or abetted: (1) any of specified acts constituting an act of or support for international terrorism, or (2) any other act that constitutes an act of or support for international terrorism. Within 30 days after making such a determination in the affirmative, the State Department shall report to Congress: (1) a determination on whether Pakistan is a state sponsor of terrorism, or (2) a detailed justification as to why Pakistan's conduct does not meet the legal criteria for such designation. | Pakistan State Sponsor of Terrorism Designation Act of 2017 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Ste. Genevieve National Historical
Park Establishment Act''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Historic district.--The term ``Historic District''
means the Ste. Genevieve Historic District National Historic
Landmark, as generally depicted on the Map.
(2) Historical park.--The term ``Historical Park'' means
the Ste. Genevieve National Historical Park established by
section 3(a).
(3) Map.--The term ``Map'' means the map entitled ``Ste.
Genevieve National Historical Park Proposed Boundary'',
numbered 571/132,626, and dated May 2016.
(4) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of the Interior.
(5) Special resource study.--The term ``special resource
study'' means the study entitled ``Ste. Genevieve Final Special
Resources Study and Environmental Assessment, Missouri'' and
dated May 2016.
(6) State.--The term ``State'' means the State of Missouri.
SEC. 3. ESTABLISHMENT OF THE STE. GENEVIEVE NATIONAL HISTORICAL PARK.
(a) Establishment.--
(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), there is
established the Ste. Genevieve National Historical Park in the
State as a unit of the National Park System to preserve,
protect, and interpret for the benefit of present and future
generations the themes of French settlement, vernacular
architecture, and community form and farming on the frontier
associated with Ste. Genevieve.
(2) Conditions for establishment.--The Historical Park
shall not be established until the date on which the Secretary
determines that--
(A) sufficient land has been acquired for the
Historical Park to constitute a manageable unit; and
(B) the Secretary has entered into a written
agreement providing that land owned by the State, the
City of Ste. Genevieve, or other entity within the
Historic District shall be managed consistent with the
purposes of this Act.
(b) Boundaries.--The boundaries of the Historical Park shall be the
boundaries generally depicted on the Map.
(c) Availability of Map.--The Map shall be on file and available
for public inspection in the appropriate offices of the National Park
Service.
(d) Acquisition Authority.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary may acquire any land or
interest in land located within the boundary of the Historical
Park or any nationally significant property identified in the
special resource study within the Historic District by--
(A) donation;
(B) purchase with donated or appropriated funds; or
(C) exchange.
(2) Boundary revision.--On the acquisition of any property
within the Historic District under paragraph (1), the Secretary
shall revise the boundary of the Historical Park to include the
property.
(e) Administration.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall administer the
Historical Park in accordance with--
(A) this Act; and
(B) the laws generally applicable to units of the
National Park System, including--
(i) section 100101(a), chapter 1003, and
sections 100751(a), 100752, 100753, and 102101
of title 54, United States Code; and
(ii) chapter 3201 of title 54, United
States Code.
(2) Management plan.--
(A) In general.--Not later than 3 years after the
date on which funds are made available to prepare a
general management plan for the Historical Park, the
Secretary shall prepare the general management plan in
accordance with section 100502 of title 54, United
States Code.
(B) Submission to congress.--On completion of the
general management plan under subparagraph (A), the
Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Natural
Resources of the House of Representatives and the
Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate
the general management plan.
(3) Related sites.--The Secretary may provide
interpretative tours and educational programs at related
historic and cultural sites within the Historic District
associated with the purposes for which the Historical Park is
established.
(f) Cooperative Agreements.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary may provide technical
assistance and enter into cooperative agreements with the owner
of a nationally significant property within the Historical Park
or the Historic District, to identify, mark, interpret,
improve, and restore the property.
(2) Right of access.--A cooperative agreement entered into
under paragraph (1) shall provide that the Secretary, acting
through the Director of the National Park Service, shall have
the right of access at all reasonable times to all public
portions of the property covered by the agreement for the
purposes of--
(A) conducting visitors through the property; and
(B) interpreting the property for the public.
(3) Cost-sharing requirement.--
(A) Federal share.--The Federal share of the total
cost of any activity carried out under a cooperative
agreement entered into under this subsection shall be
not more than 50 percent.
(B) Form of non-federal share.--The non-Federal
share of an activity carried out under a cooperative
agreement entered into under this subsection may be in
the form of donated property, goods, or services fairly
valued.
(4) Changes or alterations.--No changes or alterations
shall be made to any property or project covered by a
cooperative agreement entered into under paragraph (1) unless
the Secretary and the other party to the agreement agree to the
changes or alterations.
(5) Conversion, use, or disposal.--Any payment by the
Secretary under this subsection shall be subject to an
agreement that the conversion, use, or disposal of a property
or project for purposes contrary to the purposes of this
section, as determined by the Secretary, shall entitle the
United States to reimbursement in any amount equal to the
greater of--
(A) the amounts made available to the property or
project by the United States; or
(B) the portion of the increased value of the
property or project attributable to the amounts made
available under this subsection, as determined at the
time of the conversion, use, or disposal.
(g) Limited Role of the Secretary.--Nothing in this Act authorizes
the Secretary to assume overall financial responsibility for the
operation, maintenance, or management of the Historic District. | Ste. Genevieve National Historical Park Establishment Act This bill establishes the Ste. Genevieve National Historical Park in Missouri as a unit of the National Park System. The Department of the Interior may acquire by donation, purchase, or exchange any land or interest in land located within the park's boundary or any nationally significant property identified in the special resource study that is within the Ste. Genevieve Historic District National Historic Landmark. | Ste. Genevieve National Historical Park Establishment Act |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Taxpayer Protection and Contractor
Integrity Act''.
SEC. 2. PURPOSE.
The purpose of this Act is to end support by the taxpayers of the
United States of Federal Government contractors that violate the trust
of such taxpayers through repeated civil judgments or criminal
convictions for certain offenses.
SEC. 3. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) Taxpayer dollars should not be used to support
individuals or entities who repeatedly violate laws regarding
Federal contracting and the trust of taxpayers, thus putting
the integrity of future contracts at risk.
(2) The Federal Acquisition Regulation already requires
bidders on Federal contracts to disclose honestly the existence
of indictments, charges, convictions, or civil judgments
against such bidders.
(3) The Federal Acquisition Regulation also requires
contracting officers to make a determination regarding the
responsibility of a potential contractor prior to awarding a
contract to ensure that the potential contractor has a
satisfactory record of integrity and business ethics and a
satisfactory performance record.
(4) Regardless of the number or seriousness of convictions
or civil judgments against a potential contractor, however, the
Federal Acquisition Regulation provides Federal agencies wide
discretion in determining whether to initiate suspension or
debarment procedures. There is currently no maximum number of
convictions above which an entity or individual becomes
ineligible for future contract awards.
SEC. 4. EXPANDED DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS FOR BIDDERS ON FEDERAL
CONTRACTS.
A contracting officer for a Federal contract shall require any
potential contractor who has disclosed the existence of an indictment,
charge, conviction, or civil judgment under section 94.409(a) of the
Federal Acquisition Regulation (or any successor provision) to submit
information regarding the number of convictions or civil judgments
entered against the potential contractor, the nature of the offenses,
and whether any fines, penalties, or damages were assessed.
SEC. 5. LIMITATION ON AWARD OF FUTURE CONTRACTS.
(a) In General.--No Federal contract for the procurement of
property or services may be awarded to any individual or entity against
whom a total of three or more convictions or civil judgments have been
entered after the date of the enactment of this Act for any of the
following:
(1) Commission of fraud or a criminal offense in connection
with obtaining, attempting to obtain, or performing a Federal,
State, or local government contract or subcontract.---
(2) Violation of a Federal or State antitrust statute
relating to the submission of offers for Federal contracts.
(3) Commission of embezzlement, theft, forgery, bribery,
falsification or destruction of records, making false
statements, or receiving stolen property in connection with
obtaining, attempting to obtain, or performing a Federal, State
or local government contract or subcontract.
(b) Applicability.--This section shall apply with respect to a
contract awarded on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.
(c) Length of Prohibition; Report.--The prohibition on the award of
a contract under this section shall terminate after a period of three
years beginning on the date that the most recent conviction or civil
judgment has been entered against the potential contractor if--
(1) during such three-year period, the potential contractor
demonstrates a satisfactory record of ethics and integrity by
avoiding additional criminal convictions or civil judgments
regarding the offenses described in subsection (a);
(2) the potential contractor submits to the Director of the
Office of Management and Budget a report on the steps that have
been taken by the potential contractor (such as changes in
company policy, personnel, or procedures) to prevent future
violations; and
(3) the Director certifies that the steps taken are
satisfactory.
(d) Additional Offenses.--If an individual or entity who has been
prohibited from being awarded a Federal contract under subsection (a)
has a conviction or civil judgment for an offense described in
subsection (a) entered against the individual or entity after the
termination of the three-year period described in subsection (c), such
individual or entity shall be prohibited from being awarded a Federal
contract for an additional three years.
SEC. 6. PRESIDENTIAL WAIVER.
(a) Authority.--The President may waive the application of section
5 if the President determines that--
(1) such a waiver is in the interests of national security;
or
(2) the need for the property or services to be acquired
under the contract is of such an unusual and compelling urgency
that the Federal Government would be seriously injured if the
application of such section is not waived.
(b) Waiting Period.--The President may not exercise the waiver
authority of this section until 45 days after the date that the
President submits to Congress in writing a justification for such
waiver.
SEC. 7. PAYMENT OF LEGAL COSTS.
In any case in which the United States brings an action against an
individual or entity for an offense described in section 5(a) and a
verdict of guilty is rendered, the United States shall not be
responsible for payment of legal costs of the individual or entity in
connection with the action.
SEC. 8. CONTRACTOR DEFINED.
In this Act, the term ``contractor'' has the meaning given such
term in section 9.403 of the Federal Acquisition Regulation, as in
effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 9. CONSTRUCTION.
Nothing in this Act shall be construed as superseding the authority
of a Federal contracting officer to make a determination of
nonresponsibility regarding a potential contractor, or to initiate
suspension and debarment procedures against an entity or individual
against whom three or more convictions or civil judgments for the
offenses described in section 5(a) have not been entered. | Prohibits the award of a Federal contract for the procurement of property or services to any individual or entity against whom three or more convictions or civil judgments have been entered after this Act's enactment for: (1) fraud or a criminal offense in connection with obtaining or performing a Federal, State, or local government contract or subcontract; (2) violation of a Federal or State antitrust statute relating to the submission of contract offers; or (3) embezzlement, theft, forgery, bribery, falsification or destruction of records, making false statements, or receiving stolen property in connection with obtaining such a contract or subcontract.
Terminates such prohibition three years after the most recent conviction or civil judgment, subject to specified requirements. Authorizes the President to waive such prohibition: (1) in the interests of national security; or (2) if the need for the property or services is of such an unusual and compelling urgency that the Federal Government would be seriously injured in the absence of a waiver. | Taxpaper Protection and Contractor Integrity Act |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Sectoral Market Assessment for
Regional Training Enhancement and Revitalization Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress makes the following findings:
(1) More than \1/3\ of the Nation's current workforce lacks
the basic skills necessary to succeed in today's labor market.
(2) Globalization of the economy is leading to losses of
jobs in key domestic industries, as well as challenges to
competitiveness and productivity in other domestic industries.
(3) To remain economically vital and competitive, the
Nation must invest in generating jobs and train a workforce
skilled enough to contribute productively to the United States
economy.
(4) Strategic planning that links workforce development and
economic development, and the targeting of resources to
industries that can build strong regional economies and create
jobs with living wages for workers, need to be priorities for
the workforce investment system.
(5) States and local workforce investment boards can play
lead roles in guiding a more strategic process for achieving
economic growth through workforce development.
SEC. 3. SKILLS GAP CAPACITY ENHANCEMENT GRANTS.
Subtitle B of title I of the Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (29
U.S.C. 2811 et seq.) is amended--
(1) by redesignating section 137 as section 138; and
(2) by inserting after section 136 the following:
``SEC. 137. SKILLS GAP CAPACITY ENHANCEMENT GRANTS.
``(a) Purposes.--The purposes of this section are--
``(1) to assist States and local boards in better focusing
funds provided under this subtitle on activities and programs
that address labor shortages and meet the emerging demand for
skills in high-quality jobs in area industries;
``(2) to enhance the efficiency of the one-stop delivery
systems and providers of training services;
``(3) to establish and improve partnerships between local
boards, industry sectors, economic development agencies,
providers of training services (including secondary schools,
postsecondary educational institutions, community-based
organizations, business associations, and providers of joint
labor-management programs), providers of supportive services,
and other related public and private entities;
``(4) to strengthen integration of workforce development
strategies and economic development strategies in States, local
areas, and labor markets;
``(5) to retain vital industries in the local areas and
regions involved, avoid dislocation of workers, and strengthen
the competitiveness of key industries; and
``(6) to encourage the development of career ladders and
advancement efforts in local industries.
``(b) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) Consortium.--The term `consortium' means a consortium
of local boards, established as described in subsection (d)(3).
``(2) Region.--The term `region' means 2 or more local
areas that comprise a common labor market for an industry
sector or group of related occupations.
``(3) Training services.--The term `training services'
means services described in section 134(d)(4).
``(c) Grants to States.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall make grants to
States, to enable the States to assist local boards and
consortia in carrying out the activities described in
subsection (e).
``(2) Formula.--
``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall make the
grants in accordance with the formula used to make
grants to States under section 132(b)(1)(B) (other than
clause (iv)), subject to subparagraph (B).
``(B) Small state minimum allotment.--The Secretary
shall ensure that no State shall receive an allotment
under this paragraph for a fiscal year that is less
than \1/2\ of 1 percent of the funds made available to
carry out this section for that fiscal year.
``(d) Grants to Local Boards.--
``(1) In general.--A State that receives a grant under
subsection (c)--
``(A) shall use the funds made available through
the grant to make grants to local boards and consortia
to carry out the activities described in subsection
(e); and
``(B) may use not more than 15 percent of the funds
made available through the grant, at the election of
the State, to prepare strategic sectoral skills gap
assessments, as described in subsection (e)(2), in the
local areas or regions involved, or to provide
technical assistance to local boards, consortia, or
partnerships described in subsection (e)(3).
``(2) Consideration.--In making the grants, the State may
take into account the size of the workforce in each local area
or region.
``(3) Consortia.--States shall encourage local boards to
aggregate, to the maximum extent practicable, into consortia
representing regions, for purposes of carrying out activities
described in subsection (e). Nothing in this paragraph shall be
construed to require local boards to aggregate into such
consortia.
``(4) Applications.--To be eligible to receive a grant
under this section, a local board or consortium shall submit an
application to the State, at such time and in such manner as
the State may require, containing--
``(A) information identifying the members of the
partnership described in subsection (e)(3) that will
carry out the activities described in subsection (e);
and
``(B) an assurance that the board or consortium
will use, or ensure that the partnership uses, the
funds to carry out the activities described in
subsection (e).
``(e) Use of Funds.--
``(1) In general.--A local board or consortium that
receives a grant under this section--
``(A) shall ensure that the partnership described
in paragraph (3) uses the funds made available through
the grant to--
``(i) prepare a strategic sectoral skills
gap assessment, as described in paragraph (2),
unless the State elects to prepare the
assessment;
``(ii) develop a strategic skills gap
action plan, as described in paragraph (4); and
``(iii) provide strategic training capacity
enhancement seed grants to providers of
training services specified in subsection
(a)(3), one-stop operators, and other
appropriate intermediaries, as described in
paragraph (5); and
``(B) may use funds made available through the
grant to ensure that activities carried out under this
subtitle are carried out in accordance with the
strategic skills gap action plan.
``(2) Strategic sectoral skills gap assessment.--
``(A) In general.--Except as provided in
subparagraph (E), the local board or consortium (or, at
the election of the State, that State) shall prepare a
strategic sectoral skills gap assessment, which shall--
``(i) identify areas of current and
expected demand for labor and skills in a
specific industry sector or group of related
occupations that is--
``(I) producing high-quality jobs
in the local area or region involved;
``(II) developing emerging jobs in
that area or region; or
``(III) suffering chronic worker
shortages;
``(ii) identify the current and expected
supply of labor and skills in that sector or
group in the local area or region; and
``(iii) identify gaps between the current
and expected demand and supply of labor and
skills in that sector or group in the local
area or region.
``(B) Specific contents.--The assessment shall
contain data regarding--
``(i)(I) specific high-quality employment
opportunities offered by industries in the
local area or region; and
``(II) specific skills desired for such
opportunities;
``(ii)(I) occupations and positions in the
local area or region that are difficult to
fill; and
``(II) specific skills desired for such
occupations and positions;
``(iii)(I) areas of growth and decline
among industries and occupations in the local
area or region; and
``(II) specific skills desired for such
growth areas; and
``(iv) specific inventories of skills of
unemployed or underemployed individuals in the
local area or region.
``(C) Information.--The assessment shall contain
current (as of the date of preparation of the
assessment) information including specific information
from multiple employers in the sector or group
described in subparagraph (A)(i), labor organizations,
and others connected to the businesses and workers in
that sector or group, to illuminate local needs of both
employers and workers. To the maximum extent possible,
the information shall be regularly updated information.
``(D) Survey.--The assessment shall contain the
results of a survey or focus group interviews of
employers and labor organizations and other relevant
individuals and organizations in the local area or
region.
``(E) Exception.--
``(i) State.--A State shall not be required
to use the funds made available through a grant
received under this section, to prepare an
assessment described in this paragraph.
``(ii) Local board or consortium.--A local
board or consortium shall not be required to
use the funds made available through a grant
received under this section, to prepare an
assessment described in this paragraph, if the
local board or consortium demonstrates that,
within the 2 years prior to receiving the
grant, an assessment that meets the
requirements of this paragraph has been
prepared for the local area or region involved.
``(3) Skills partnership.--In carrying out this section,
local boards and consortia shall enter into partnerships that
include--
``(A) representatives of the local boards for the
local area or region involved;
``(B) representatives of multiple employers for a
specific industry sector or group of related
occupations, and related sectors or occupations,
identified through the assessment described in
paragraph (2) as having identified gaps between the
current and expected demand and supply of labor and
skills in the industry sector or group of related
occupations in the local area or region involved;
``(C) representatives of economic development
agencies for the local area or region;
``(D) representatives of providers of training
services described in subsection (a)(3) in the local
area or region;
``(E) representatives nominated by State labor
federations or local labor federations; and
``(F) other entities that can provide needed
supportive services tailored to the needs of workers in
the sector or group.
``(4) Strategic skills gap action plan.--The partnership
shall develop a strategic skills gap action plan, based on the
assessment, that--
``(A)(i) identifies specific barriers to adequate
supply of labor and skills in demand in a specific
industry sector or group of related occupations that is
producing high-quality jobs in the local area or region
involved; and
``(ii) identifies activities (which may include the
provision of needed supportive services) that will
remove or alleviate the barriers described in clause
(i) that could be undertaken by one-stop operators and
providers of training services described in subsection
(a)(3);
``(B) specifies how the local board (or consortium)
and economic development agencies in the partnership
will integrate the board's or consortium's workforce
development strategies with local or regional economic
development strategies in that sector or group; and
``(C) identifies resources and strategies that will
be used in the local area or region to address the
skill gaps for both unemployed and incumbent workers in
that sector or group.
``(5) Strategic training capacity enhancement seed
grants.--
``(A) In general.--The local board or consortium,
after consultation with the partnership, shall make
grants to providers of training services described in
subsection (a)(3), one-stop operators, and other
appropriate intermediaries to pay for the Federal share
of the cost of--
``(i) developing curricula to meet needs
identified in the assessment described in
paragraph (2) and to overcome barriers
identified in the plan described in paragraph
(4);
``(ii) modifying the programs of training
services offered by the providers in order to
meet those needs and overcome those barriers;
``(iii) operating pilot training efforts
that demonstrate new curricula, or
modifications to curricula, described in clause
(i);
``(iv) expanding capacity of providers of
training services in sectors or groups
described in paragraph (2)(A)(i);
``(v) reorganizing service delivery systems
to better serve the needs of employers and
workers in the sectors or groups; or
``(vi) developing business services to
ensure retention and greater competitiveness of
the sectors or groups.
``(B) Federal share.--
``(i) In general.--The Federal share of the
cost described in subparagraph (A) shall be 75
percent.
``(ii) Non-federal share.--The non-Federal
share of the cost may be provided in cash or in
kind, fairly evaluated, including plant,
equipment, or services.''.
SEC. 4. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
Section 138 of the Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (29 U.S.C.
2872), as redesignated by section 3(1), is amended by adding at the end
the following:
``(d) Skills Gap Capacity Enhancement Grants.--In addition to any
amounts authorized to be appropriated under subsection (a), (b), or
(c), there are authorized to be appropriated to carry out section 137
such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2006 through 2009.''.
SEC. 5. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.
(a) Table of Contents.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of
the Workforce Investment Act of 1998 is amended by striking the item
relating to section 137 and inserting the following:
``Sec. 137. Skills gap capacity enhancement grants.
``Sec. 138. Authorization of appropriations.''.
(b) References to Authorization of Appropriations.--
(1) Youth activities.--Subsections (a) and (b)(1) of
section 127 of the Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (29 U.S.C.
2852) are amended by striking ``section 137(a)'' each place it
appears and inserting ``section 138(a)''.
(2) Adult employment and training activities.--Section
132(a)(1) of the Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (29 U.S.C.
2862(a)(1)) is amended by striking ``section 137(b)'' and
inserting ``section 138(b)''.
(3) Dislocated worker employment and training activities.--
Subsections (a)(2) and (b)(2)(A)(i) of section 132 of the
Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (29 U.S.C. 2862) are amended
by striking ``section 137(c)'' each place it appears and
inserting ``section 138(c)''. | Sectoral Market Assessment for Regional Training Enhancement and Revitalization Act - Amends the Workforce Investment Act of 1998 to direct the Secretary of Labor to make skills gap capacity grants to states to assist local boards and regional consortia, through certain partnerships, to make: (1) strategic sectoral skills gap assessments; (2) strategic skills gap action plans; and (3) strategic training capacity enhancement seed grants to providers of training services. | A bill to amend the Workforce Investment Act of 1998 to provide for strategic sectoral skills gap assessments, strategic skills gap action plans, and strategic training capacity enhancement seed grants, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Satellite Access to Local Stations
Act''.
SEC. 2. LIMITATIONS ON EXCLUSIVE RIGHTS; SECONDARY TRANSMISSIONS BY
SATELLITE CARRIERS WITHIN LOCAL MARKETS.
(a) In General.--Chapter 1 of title 17, United States Code, is
amended by adding after section 121 the following new section:
``Sec. 122. Limitations on exclusive rights; secondary transmissions by
satellite carriers within local markets
``(a) Secondary Transmissions of Television Broadcast Stations by
Satellite Carriers.--A secondary transmission of a primary transmission
of a television broadcast station into the station's local market shall
be subject to statutory licensing under this section if--
``(1) the secondary transmission is made by a satellite
carrier to the public;
``(2) the secondary transmission is permissible under the
rules, regulations, or authorizations of the Federal
Communications Commission; and
``(3) the satellite carrier makes a direct or indirect
charge for the secondary transmission to--
``(A) each subscriber receiving the secondary
transmission; or
``(B) a distributor that has contracted with the
satellite carrier for direct or indirect delivery of
the secondary transmission to the public.
``(b) Reporting Requirements.--A satellite carrier whose secondary
transmissions are subject to statutory licensing under subsection (a)
shall, on a semiannual basis, submit to the Register of Copyrights, in
accordance with requirements that the Register shall prescribe by
regulation, a statement of account, covering the preceding 6-month
period, specifying--
``(1) the names and locations of all television broadcast
stations whose signals were secondarily transmitted within the
local markets of those stations at any time during that period;
and
``(2) the total number of, and addresses provided by, all
subscribers receiving those secondary transmissions.
``(c) No Royalty Fee Required.--A satellite carrier whose secondary
transmissions are subject to statutory licensing under subsection (a)
shall have no royalty obligation for such secondary transmissions.
``(d) Noncompliance With Reporting Requirements.--Notwithstanding
subsection (a), the willful or repeated secondary transmission to the
public by a satellite carrier of a television broadcast station and
embodying a performance or display of a work is actionable as an act of
infringement under section 501, and is fully subject to the remedies
provided under sections 502 through 506 and 509, if the satellite
carrier has not submitted the statement of account required under
subsection (b).
``(e) Definitions.--As used in this section--
``(1) Distributor.--The term `distributor' means an entity
that contracts to distribute secondary transmissions from a
satellite carrier and, either as a single channel or in a
package with other programming, provides the secondary
transmission either directly to subscribers or indirectly
through other program distribution entities.
``(2) Local market.--The `local market' of a television
broadcast station has the meaning given that term in section
337(g) of the Communications Act of 1934.
``(3) Television broadcast station.--The term `television
broadcast station' means an over-the-air, commercial, or
noncommercial television broadcast station licensed by the
Federal Communications Commission under subpart E of part 73 of
title 47, Code of Federal Regulations.
``(4) Subscriber.--The term `subscriber' means a person or
entity that receives a secondary transmission service by means
of a secondary transmission from a satellite and pays a fee for the
service, directly or indirectly, to the satellite carrier or to a
distributor.
``(5) Other terms.--The terms `satellite carrier' and
`secondary transmission' have the meanings given such terms
under section 119(d).''.
(b) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--The table of sections for
chapter 1 of title 17, United States Code, is amended by adding after
the item relating to section 121 the following:
``122. Limitations on exclusive rights; secondary transmissions by
satellite carriers within local markets.''.
SEC. 3. RETRANSMISSION CONSENT.
Section 325(b) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 325(b))
is amended--
(1) by striking ``(b)(1)'' and all that follows through the
end of paragraph (1) and inserting the following:
``(b)(1) No cable system or other multichannel video programming
distributor shall retransmit the signal of a broadcasting station, or
any part thereof, except--
``(A) with the express authority of the station;
``(B) pursuant to section 614, in the case of a station
electing, in accordance with this subsection, to assert the
right to carriage under such section; or
``(C) pursuant to section 337, in the case of a station
electing, in accordance with this subsection, to assert the
right to carriage under such section.''; and
(3) in paragraph (3), by adding at the end the following:
``(C) Within 45 days after the effective date of the Satellite
Access to Local Stations Act, the Commission shall commence a
rulemaking proceeding to revise the regulations governing the exercise
by television broadcast stations of the right to grant retransmission
consent under this subsection. Such regulations shall establish
election time periods that correspond with those regulations adopted
under subparagraph (B). The rulemaking shall be completed within 180
days after the effective date of the Satellite Access to Local Stations
Act.''.
SEC. 4. MUST-CARRY FOR SATELLITE CARRIERS RETRANSMITTING TELEVISION
BROADCAST SIGNALS.
Title III of the Communications Act of 1934 is amended by inserting
after section 336 the following new section:
``SEC. 337. CARRIAGE OF LOCAL TELEVISION SIGNALS BY SATELLITE CARRIERS.
``(a) Carriage Obligations.--Each satellite carrier providing
secondary transmissions of a television broadcast station to
subscribers located within the local market of such station shall offer
to carry all television broadcast stations located within that local
market, subject to section 325(b), except that the carriage obligations
of this section shall not apply to satellite carriers that do not
retransmit the signals of broadcast television stations pursuant to the
statutory license under section 122 of title 17, United States Code.
Carriage of additional television broadcast stations within the local
market shall be at the discretion of the satellite carrier, subject to
section 325(b).
``(b) Duplication Not Required.--Notwithstanding subsection (a), a
satellite carrier shall not be required to offer to carry the signal of
any local television broadcast station that substantially duplicates
the signal of another local television broadcast station which is
secondarily transmitted by the satellite carrier, or to offer to carry
the signals of more that one local television broadcast station
affiliated with a particular broadcast network (as the term is defined
by regulation).
``(c) Carriage of All Local Television Stations on Contiguous
Channels.--All local television broadcast stations retransmitted by a
satellite carrier to subscribers in the stations' local markets shall
be made available to subscribers in their local markets on contiguous
channels and in a nondiscriminatory manner on any navigational device,
on-screen program guide, or menu.
``(d) Compensation for Carriage.--A satellite carrier shall not
accept or request monetary payment or other valuable consideration in
exchange either for carriage of local television broadcast stations in
accordance with the requirements of this section or for channel
positioning rights provided to such stations under this section, except
that any such station may be required to bear the costs associated with
delivering a good quality signal to the principal headend of the
satellite carrier. No station carried in accordance with the
requirements of this section shall be required to bear the costs of
delivering a good quality signal to a location other than the principal
headend of the satellite carrier.
``(e) Remedies.--
``(1) Complaints by broadcast stations.--Whenever a local
television broadcast station believes that a satellite carrier
has failed to meet its obligations under this section, such
station shall notify the carrier, in writing, of the alleged
failure and identify its reasons for believing that the
satellite carrier is obligated to offer to carry the signal of
such station or has otherwise failed to comply with other
requirements of this section. The satellite carrier shall, within 30
days after such written notification, respond in writing to such
notification and either begin carrying the signal of such station in
accordance with the terms requested or state its reasons for believing
that it is not obligated to carry such signal or is in compliance with
other requirements of this section. A local television broadcast
station that is denied carriage in accordance with this section by a
satellite carrier may obtain review of such denial by filing a
complaint with the Commission. Such complaint shall allege the manner
in which such satellite carrier has failed to meet its obligations and
the basis for such allegations. A failure by a satellite carrier to
carry a local television broadcast station within its local market if
there has been a change in that station's local market, or to carry a
local broadcast television station that is significantly viewed outside
its local market due to technical limitations of that satellite
carrier's existing facilities, shall not constitute a failure by the
satellite carrier to comply with its obligations under this section.
``(2) Opportunity to respond.--The Commission shall afford
such satellite carrier an opportunity to present data and
arguments to establish that there has been no failure to meet
its obligations under this section.
``(3) Remedial actions; dismissal.--Within 120 days after
the date a complaint is filed, the Commission shall determine
whether the satellite carrier has met its obligations under
this section. If the Commission determines that the satellite
carrier has failed to meet such obligations, the Commission
shall order the satellite carrier, in the case of an obligation
to carry a station, to begin carriage of the station and to
continue such carriage for at least 12 months. If the
Commission determines that the satellite carrier has fully met
the requirements of this section, it shall dismiss the
complaint.
``(f) Regulations by Commission.--Within 180 days after the
effective date of this section, the Commission shall, following a
rulemaking proceeding, issue regulations implementing the requirements
imposed by this section.
``(g) Definitions.--As used in this section:
``(1) Television broadcast station.--The term `television
broadcast station' means a full-power television broadcast
station, and does not include a low-power or translator
television broadcast station.
``(2) Local market.--The term `local market' means the
designated market area in which a station is located and--
``(A) for a commercial television broadcast station
located in any of the 150 largest designated market
areas, all commercial television broadcast stations
licensed to a community within the same designated
market area are within the same local market;
``(B) for a commercial television broadcast station
that is located in a designated market area that is not
one of the 150 largest, the local market includes all
commercial television broadcast stations licensed to a
community within the same designated market area, and
may also include any station that is significantly
viewed, as such term is defined in section 76.54 of the
title 47, Code of Federal Regulations; and
``(C) for a noncommercial educational television
broadcast station, the local market includes any
station that is licensed to a community within the same
designated market area as the noncommercial educational
television broadcast station.
``(3) Designated market area.--The term `designated market
area' means a designated market area, as determined by the
Nielsen Media Research and published in the DMA Market and
Demographic Report.
``(4) Principal headend of the satellite carrier.--The term
`principal headend of the satellite carrier' means the
reception point in the local market of a broadcast television
station or in a market contiguous to the local market of a
broadcast television station at which the satellite carrier
initially receives the signal of the station for purposes of
transmission of such signals to the facility which uplinks the
signals to the carrier's satellites for secondary transmission
to the satellite carrier's subscribers.
``(5) Secondary transmission.--The term `secondary
transmission' has the meaning given that term in section 119(d)
of title 17, United States Code.''.
SEC. 5. EFFECTIVE DATE.
This Act and the amendments made by this Act shall take effect on
January 1, 1999. | Satellite Access to Local Stations Act - Amends Federal copyright law to cite circumstances under which the secondary transmission by a satellite carrier of a primary transmission of a television broadcast station into the station's local market shall be subject to statutory licensing. Sets forth reporting requirements for a satellite carrier whose secondary transmissions are subject to such licensing requirements.
Precludes any royalty obligation for such secondary transmissions. States that noncompliance with such reporting requirements by a satellite carrier of a television broadcast station is actionable as an act of infringement and fully subject to copyright remedies.
Amends the Communications Act of 1934 regarding the retransmission of broadcasting station signals. Prohibits cable systems and other multichannel video programming distributors from retransmitting a broadcasting station's signal without the station's express consent. Directs the Federal Communications Commission to commence a rulemaking proceeding to revise regulations governing the exercise by television broadcast stations of the right to grant retransmission consent.
Prescribes requirements for the carriage of local television signals by satellite carriers, including: (1) carriage obligations; (2) carriage of all local television stations on contiguous channels and in a nondiscriminatory manner on any navigational device, on-screen guide, or menu; (3) compensation for carriage; and (4) remedies for failure to meet obligations. | Satellite Access to Local Stations Act |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Tax Equity for Health Plan
Beneficiaries Act of 2007''.
SEC. 2. APPLICATION OF ACCIDENT AND HEALTH PLANS TO ELIGIBLE
BENEFICIARIES.
(a) Exclusion of Contributions.--Section 106 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to contributions by employer to accident
and health plans) is amended by adding at the end the following new
subsection:
``(f) Coverage Provided for Eligible Beneficiaries of Employees.--
``(1) In general.--Subsection (a) shall apply with respect
to an eligible beneficiary and any qualifying child who is a
dependent of the eligible beneficiary.
``(2) Qualifying child; dependent.--For purposes of this
subsection--
``(A) Qualifying child.--The term `qualifying
child' has the meaning given such term by section
152(c).
``(B) Dependent.--The term `dependent' has the
meaning given such term by section 105(b).''.
(b) Exclusion of Amounts Expended for Medical Care.--The first
sentence of section 105(b) of such Code (relating to amounts expended
for medical care) is amended by inserting before the period the
following: ``and eligible beneficiary and the qualifying children of
the eligible beneficiary (within the meaning of section 106(f)) with
respect to the taxpayer''.
(c) Payroll Taxes.--
(1) Section 3121(a)(2) of such Code is amended--
(A) by inserting ``, or his eligible beneficiary or
any qualifying children of the eligible beneficiary,''
after ``his dependents'' both places it appears,
(B) by inserting ``, and eligible beneficiaries and
qualifying children of eligible beneficiaries (within
the meaning of section 106(f)),'' after ``their
dependents'' the first place it appears, and
(C) by inserting ``, eligible beneficiaries, and
qualifying children of eligible beneficiaries'' after
``their dependents'' the second place it appears.
(2) Section 3231(e)(1) of such Code is amended--
(A) by inserting ``, or his eligible beneficiary or
any qualifying children of his eligible beneficiary,''
after ``his dependents'',
(B) by inserting ``, and eligible beneficiaries and
qualifying children of eligible beneficiaries (within
the meaning of section 106(f)),'' after ``their
dependents'' the first place it appears, and
(C) by inserting ``, eligible beneficiaries, and
qualifying children of eligible beneficiaries'' after
``their dependents'' the second place it appears.
(3) Section 3306(b)(2) of such Code is amended--
(A) by inserting ``, or his eligible beneficiary or
any qualifying children of his eligible beneficiary,''
after ``his dependents'' both places it appears,
(B) by inserting ``, and eligible beneficiaries and
qualifying children of eligible beneficiaries (within
the meaning of section 106(f)),'' after ``their
dependents'' the first place it appears, and
(C) by inserting ``, eligible beneficiaries, and
qualifying children of eligible beneficiaries'' after
``their dependents'' the second place it appears.
(4) Section 3401(a) of such Code is amended by striking
``or'' at the end of paragraph (21), by striking the period at
the end of paragraph (22) and inserting ``; or'', and by
inserting after paragraph (22) the following new paragraph:
``(23) for any payment made to or for the benefit of an
employee or his eligible beneficiary or any qualifying children
of his eligible beneficiary (within the meaning of section
106(f)) if at the time of such payment it is reasonable to
believe that the employee will be able to exclude such payment
from income under section 106(f) or under section 105 by
reference in section 105(b) to section 106(f);''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2006.
SEC. 3. EXPANSION OF DEPENDENCY FOR PURPOSES OF DEDUCTION FOR HEALTH
INSURANCE COSTS OF SELF-EMPLOYED INDIVIDUALS.
(a) In General.--Subsection (l) of section 162 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to special rules for health insurance
costs of self-employed individuals) is amended by adding at the end the
following new paragraph:
``(6) Dependents.--For purposes of this subsection, the
term `dependents' shall include the following with respect to
the taxpayer--
``(A) any individual who satisfies the requirements
of sections 152(c)(3)(A) and 152(d)(2)(H) (determined
without regard to subsections (d)(1)(B) and (d)(1)(D)
thereof), and
``(B) one individual who does not satisfy the
requirements of section 152(c)(3)(A), but who satisfies
the requirements of section 152(d)(2)(H) (determined
without regard to subsections (d)(1)(B) and (d)(1)(C)
thereof).''.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--Subparagraph (B) of section 162(l)(2) of
such Code is amended by inserting ``or dependent (as defined in
paragraph (1))'' after ``spouse''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2006.
SEC. 4. EXTENSION TO ELIGIBLE BENEFICIARIES OF SICK AND ACCIDENT
BENEFITS PROVIDED TO MEMBERS OF A VOLUNTARY EMPLOYEES'
BENEFICIARY ASSOCIATION AND THEIR DEPENDENTS.
(a) In General.--Section 501(c)(9) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 (relating to list of exempt organizations) is amended by adding at
the end the following new sentence: ``For purposes of providing for the
payment of sick and accident benefits to members of such an association
and their dependents, the term `dependents' shall include any
individual who is an eligible beneficiary, or qualified child of an
eligible beneficiary, as determined under the terms of a medical
benefit, health insurance, or other program under which members and
their dependents are entitled to sick and accident benefits.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply
to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2006.
SEC. 5. FLEXIBLE SPENDING ARRANGEMENTS AND HEALTH REIMBURSEMENT
ARRANGEMENTS.
The Secretary of Treasury shall issue guidance of general
applicability providing that medical expenses that otherwise qualify--
(1) for reimbursement from a flexible spending arrangement
under regulations in effect on the date of the enactment of
this Act may be reimbursed from an employee's flexible spending
arrangement, notwithstanding the fact that such expenses are
attributable to an individual who is the employee's eligible
beneficiary under any accident or health plan of the employer,
and
(2) for reimbursement from a health reimbursement
arrangement under regulations in effect on the date of the
enactment of this Act may be reimbursed from an employee's
health reimbursement arrangement, notwithstanding the fact that
such expenses are attributable to an individual who is not a
spouse or dependent within the meaning of section 152 but who
is designated by the employee as eligible to have his or her
expenses reimbursed under the health reimbursement arrangement. | Tax Equity for Health Plan Beneficiaries Act of 2007 - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to: (1) extend the exclusion from gross income for employer-provided health care coverage to certain eligible beneficiaries and their dependent children; (2) revise the definition of "dependent" for purposes of the tax deduction for the health insurance costs of self-employed individuals; and (3) extend voluntary employees' beneficiary association sick and accident benefits to eligible beneficiaries and their dependents. | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend the exclusion from gross income for employer-provided health coverage for employees' spouses and dependent children to coverage provided to other eligible designated beneficiaries of employees. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Seniors Mental Health Access
Improvement Act of 2001''.
SEC. 2. COVERAGE OF MARRIAGE AND FAMILY THERAPIST SERVICES AND MENTAL
HEALTH COUNSELOR SERVICES UNDER PART B OF THE MEDICARE
PROGRAM.
(a) Coverage of Services.--
(1) In general.--Section 1861(s)(2) of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x(s)(2)), as amended by sections 102(a) and
105(a) of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Benefits
Improvement and Protection Act of 2000 (114 Stat. 2763A-468 and
2763A-471), as enacted into law by section 1(a)(6) of Public
Law 106-554, is amended--
(A) in subparagraph (U), by striking ``and'' after
the semicolon at the end;
(B) in subparagraph (V)(iii), by inserting ``and''
after the semicolon at the end; and
(C) by adding at the end the following new
subparagraph:
``(W) marriage and family therapist services (as defined in
subsection (ww)(1)) and mental health counselor services (as
defined in subsection (ww)(3));''.
(2) Definitions.--Section 1861 of such Act (42 U.S.C.
1395x), as amended by sections 102(b) and 105(b) of the
Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Benefits Improvement and
Protection Act of 2000 (114 Stat. 2763A-468 and 2763A-471), as
enacted into law by section 1(a)(6) of Public Law 106-554, is
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``Marriage and Family Therapist Services; Marriage and Family
Therapist; Mental Health Counselor Services; Mental Health Counselor
``(ww)(1) The term `marriage and family therapist services' means
services performed by a marriage and family therapist (as defined in
paragraph (2)) for the diagnosis and treatment of mental illnesses,
which the marriage and family therapist is legally authorized to
perform under State law (or the State regulatory mechanism provided by
State law) of the State in which such services are performed, as would
otherwise be covered if furnished by a physician or as an incident to a
physician's professional service, but only if no facility or other
provider charges or is paid any amounts with respect to the furnishing
of such services.
``(2) The term `marriage and family therapist' means an individual
who--
``(A) possesses a master's or doctoral degree which
qualifies for licensure or certification as a marriage and
family therapist pursuant to State law;
``(B) after obtaining such degree has performed at least 2
years of clinical supervised experience in marriage and family
therapy; and
``(C) in the case of an individual performing services in a
State that provides for licensure or certification of marriage
and family therapists, is licensed or certified as a marriage
and family therapist in such State.
``(3) The term `mental health counselor services' means services
performed by a mental health counselor (as defined in paragraph (2))
for the diagnosis and treatment of mental illnesses which the mental
health counselor is legally authorized to perform under State law (or
the State regulatory mechanism provided by the State law) of the State
in which such services are performed, as would otherwise be covered if
furnished by a physician or as incident to a physician's professional
service, but only if no facility or other provider charges or is paid
any amounts with respect to the furnishing of such services.
``(4) The term `mental health counselor' means an individual who--
``(A) possesses a master's or doctor's degree in mental
health counseling or a related field;
``(B) after obtaining such a degree has performed at least
2 years of supervised mental health counselor practice; and
``(C) in the case of an individual performing services in a
State that provides for licensure or certification of mental
health counselors or professional counselors, is licensed or
certified as a mental health counselor or professional
counselor in such State.''.
(3) Provision for payment under part b.--Section
1832(a)(2)(B) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1395k(a)(2)(B)) is amended
by adding at the end the following new clause:
``(v) marriage and family therapist
services and mental health counselor
services;''.
(4) Amount of payment.--Section 1833(a)(1) of such Act (42
U.S.C. 1395l(a)(1)), as amended by sections 105(c) and 223(c)
of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Benefits Improvement and
Protection Act of 2000 (114 Stat. 2763A-472 and 2763A-489), as
enacted into law by section 1(a)(6) of Public Law 106-554, is
amended--
(A) by striking ``and (U)'' and inserting ``(U)'';
and
(B) by inserting before the semicolon at the end
the following: ``, and (V) with respect to marriage and
family therapist services and mental health counselor
services under section 1861(s)(2)(W), the amounts paid
shall be 80 percent of the lesser of the actual charge
for the services or 75 percent of the amount determined
for payment of a psychologist under clause (L)''.
(5) Exclusion of marriage and family therapist services and
mental health counselor services from skilled nursing facility
prospective payment system.--Section 1888(e) of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395yy(e)) is amended--
(A) in paragraph (2)(A)(i)(II), by striking
``clauses (ii) and (iii)'' and inserting ``clauses (ii)
through (iv)''; and
(B) by adding at the end of paragraph (2)(A) the
following new clause:
``(iv) Exclusion of certain mental health
services.--Services described in this clause
are marriage and family therapist services (as
defined in section 1861(ww)(1)) and mental
health counselor services (as defined in
section 1861(ww)(3)).''.
(6) Inclusion of marriage and family therapists and mental
health counselors as practitioners for assignment of claims.--
Section 1842(b)(18)(C) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1395u(b)(18)(C)),
as amended by section 105(d) of the Medicare, Medicaid, and
SCHIP Benefits Improvement and Protection Act of 2000 (114
Stat. 2763A-472), as enacted into law by section 1(a)(6) of
Public Law 106-554, is amended by adding at the end the
following new clauses:
``(vii) A marriage and family therapist (as defined in
section 1861(ww)(2)).
``(viii) A mental health counselor (as defined in section
1861(ww)(4)).''.
(b) Coverage of Certain Mental Health Services Provided in Certain
Settings.--
(1) Rural health clinics and federally qualified health
centers.--Section 1861(aa)(1)(B) of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 1395x(aa)(1)(B)) is amended by inserting ``, by a
marriage and family therapist (as defined in subsection
(ww)(2)), by a mental health counselor (as defined in
subsection (ww)(4)),'' after ``by a clinical psychologist (as
defined by the Secretary)''.
(2) Hospice programs.--Section 1861(dd)(2)(B)(i)(III) of
such Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x(dd)(2)(B)(i)(III)) is amended by
inserting ``or a marriage and family therapist (as defined in
subsection (ww)(2))'' after ``social worker''.
(c) Authorization of Marriage and Family Therapists To Develop
Discharge Plans for Post-Hospital Services.--Section 1861(ee)(2)(G) of
the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x(ee)(2)(G)) is amended by
inserting ``marriage and family therapist (as defined in subsection
(ww)(2)),'' after ``social worker,''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply with respect to services furnished on or after January 1, 2002. | Seniors Mental Health Access Improvement Act of 2001 - Amends title XVIII (Medicare) of the Social Security Act to provide for coverage of marriage and family therapist services and mental health counselor services under Medicare part B (Supplementary Medical Insurance). | A bill to amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to provide for the coverage of marriage and family therapist services and mental health counselor services under part B of the medicare program. and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Ponzi Scheme Investor Protection Act
of 2010''.
SEC. 2. ADDITIONAL PROTECTIONS FOR INVESTORS IN PONZI SCHEMES.
(a) In General.--The Securities Investor Protection Act of 1970 (15
U.S.C. 78aaa et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 8 the
following new section:
``SEC. 8A. SPECIAL PROVISIONS RELATED TO PONZI SCHEMES.
``(a) Determination by Trustee.--Promptly after the appointment of
the trustee, such trustee shall determine if the debtor is a Ponzi
scheme. If the trustee determines that the debtor is a Ponzi scheme--
``(1) the trustee shall notify SIPC;
``(2) SIPC shall make such determination publicly
available, including on SIPC's Web site; and
``(3) if the trustee determines that customers invested
more than $1,000,000,000 in such Ponzi scheme, the trustee and
SIPC shall, not later than 30 days after such determination is
made, jointly submit to the Committee on Financial Services of
the House, the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs
of the Senate, and the Secretary of the Treasury a reasonable
expected timeline for the consideration of claims made under
this section.
``(b) Statement of Claim.--
``(1) In general.--An indirect Ponzi scheme investor may,
not later than the end of the 1-year period beginning on the
date SIPC makes a determination publicly available under
subsection (a), file with the trustee a written claim--
``(A) stating the type of securities held by the
Ponzi scheme on behalf of the Ponzi scheme investor on
behalf of the indirect Ponzi scheme investor;
``(B) stating the number of such securities, or in
the case of a pooled investment, the percentage of such
securities;
``(C) stating the amount of any funds invested by
the indirect Ponzi scheme investor with the Ponzi
scheme investor that were invested with the Ponzi
scheme, but for which the indirect Ponzi scheme
investor has not received a statement or other
documentation that would allow the indirect Ponzi
scheme investor to identify in which securities the
Ponzi scheme stated such funds were invested; and
``(D) containing such other information as SIPC may
determine necessary to carry out the provisions of this
section.
``(2) Notice.--At the time an indirect Ponzi scheme
investor makes a claim under paragraph (1), the indirect Ponzi
scheme investor shall also file a copy of the claim with the
appropriate Ponzi scheme investor.
``(c) Coordination With Ponzi Scheme Investor.--To the extent
necessary, the trustee shall coordinate with Ponzi scheme investors to
ensure proper payments to indirect Ponzi scheme investors under this
section.
``(d) Payments to Indirect Ponzi Scheme Investors.--
``(1) In general.--After receipt of a written statement of
claim pursuant to subsection (b), unless the trustee determines
such claim to be fraudulent, the trustee shall, with respect to
the securities that are the subject of such claim, take the
following actions in the following order:
``(A) With respect to a claim relating to
securities of a class and series of an issuer which are
ascertainable from the books and records of the Ponzi
scheme or are otherwise established to the satisfaction
of the trustee, deliver securities of such class and
series to the indirect Ponzi scheme investor if and to
the extent available to satisfy such claims in whole or
in part, with partial deliveries to be made pro rata to
the greatest extent considered practicable by the
trustee.
``(B) Pay the indirect Ponzi scheme investor a cash
amount equal to--
``(i) the value of any securities
identified in the claim and not otherwise
delivered to the indirect Ponzi scheme investor
under subparagraph (A); and
``(ii) the value of any funds identified in
the claim as being invested in the Ponzi scheme
by the Ponzi scheme investor on behalf of the
indirect Ponzi scheme investor, but for which
the indirect Ponzi scheme investor is unable to
identify in which specific securities the Ponzi
scheme stated such funds were invested.
``(2) Maximum amount.--The aggregate amount of the value of
all securities and cash delivered under paragraph (1) may not
exceed, for each indirect Ponzi scheme investor, an amount
equal to--
``(A) $100,000, minus
``(B) the aggregate amount of all cash and
securities invested in the Ponzi scheme by the Ponzi
scheme investor on behalf of the indirect Ponzi scheme
investor that is recovered by the Ponzi scheme investor
from the trustee.
``(3) Advances by sipc.--With respect to payments made
pursuant to this section, the trustee may satisfy claims out of
moneys made available to the trustee by SIPC notwithstanding
the fact that there has not been any showing or determination
that there are sufficient funds of the Ponzi scheme available
to satisfy such claims.
``(4) Waiver.--By accepting any security or cash from the
trustee under this section, the indirect Ponzi scheme investor
agrees to waive the right to sue the Ponzi scheme investor with
respect to such security or with respect to the security that
was the basis for such cash payment.
``(5) Security valuation.--For purposes of this subsection,
the value of a security shall be deemed to be the amount listed
for such security on the last statement the indirect Ponzi
scheme investor received from the Ponzi scheme investor before
the trustee determined the debtor was a Ponzi scheme pursuant
to subsection (a).
``(e) Prohibition on Double Payments.--Securities delivered
pursuant to subsection (d), and securities, or percentages of
securities, which were the basis for cash paid pursuant to subsection
(d), may not be the basis for any other payment by the trustee or SIPC
under this Act.
``(f) Recovery of Funds.--The trustee of a Ponzi scheme may not
seek to recover money, including profits, from any investor in the
Ponzi scheme unless such investor was either complicit or negligent in
their participation in the Ponzi scheme.
``(g) Non-Applicability if Lawsuit Filed.--This section shall not
apply to a claim filed by an indirect Ponzi scheme investor if such
investor has filed a lawsuit against the Ponzi scheme investor, the
Ponzi scheme, or the trustee in connection with the securities that are
the basis of such claim.
``(h) Retroactive Applicability.--With respect to the appointment
of a trustee made before the date of the enactment of this section,
such trustee shall make the determination required under subsection (a)
not later than 30 days after such date of enactment, and only if such
trustee makes a determination that the debtor is a Ponzi scheme and
customers invested more than $1,000,000,000 in the Ponzi scheme.
``(i) Interest Payments.--If the Secretary of the Treasury makes a
determination that claims under this section are not being considered
in accordance with the timeline submitted to the Secretary under
subsection (a)(3), the Secretary may require any future payments made
under this section to be made with interest.
``(j) Rulemaking.--SIPC shall issue regulations to carry out the
provisions of this section.''.
(b) SIPC Authority To Advance Funds.--Section 9 of such Act (15
U.S.C. 78fff-3) is amended by adding at the end the following new
subsection:
``(d) Advances Related to Ponzi Schemes.--SIPC shall advance to the
trustee--
``(1) such moneys as may be required to pay claims made
under section 8A; and
``(2) such moneys as may be required to carry out section
8A.''.
SEC. 3. SIPC FUND ASSESSMENT.
Not later than the end of the 60-day period beginning on the date
of the enactment of this Act, SIPC shall issue regulations to modify
the SIPC Fund assessment levels to ensure they are adequate to cover
the anticipated costs to the SIPC Fund of carrying out the amendments
made by this Act.
SEC. 4. DEFINITIONS.
Section 16 of the Securities Investor Protection Act of 1970 (15
U.S.C. 78lll) is amended by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
``(15) Definitions related to ponzi schemes.--
``(A) Ponzi scheme.--The term `Ponzi scheme' means
any fraudulent investment operation which is managed in
a manner that provides investors with returns (or
purported returns) derived substantially from
investments made by other investors rather than from
profits.
``(B) Ponzi scheme investor.--The term `Ponzi
scheme investor' means a customer of a debtor, where
the trustee of such debtor has determined the debtor to
be a Ponzi scheme.
``(C) Indirect ponzi scheme investor.--The term
`indirect Ponzi scheme investor' means any person
(including any person with whom the Ponzi scheme
investor deals as principal or agent) who is an
investor in a Ponzi scheme investor and on whose behalf
the Ponzi scheme investor has a claim on account of
securities received, acquired, or held by the Ponzi
scheme in the ordinary course of its business as a
broker or dealer from or for the securities accounts of
such Ponzi scheme investor for safekeeping, with a view
to sale, to cover consummated sales, pursuant to
purchases, as collateral, security, or for purposes of
effecting transfer.''. | Ponzi Scheme Investor Protection Act of 2010 - Amends the Securities Investor Protection Act of 1970 with respect to the duties of a trustee appointed for a Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)-registered broker or dealer undergoing liquidation.
Instructs the trustee to take specified actions if the trustee determines that the debtor is a Ponzi scheme.
Establishes procedures for an indirect Ponzi scheme investor to file a claim.
Instructs the trustee to: (1) coordinate with Ponzi scheme investors to ensure proper payments to indirect Ponzi scheme investors; and (2) take specified actions to pay indirect Ponzi scheme investors.
Prescribes the maximum aggregate amount of all cash and securities that may be awarded to each indirect Ponzi scheme investor.
Prohibits the trustee of a Ponzi scheme from seeking to recover money and profits from any Ponzi scheme investor unless such investor's participation in the Ponzi scheme was either complicit or negligent.
Requires the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC) to: (1) advance to the trustee such moneys as may be required to pay claims and implement this Act; and (2) promulgate regulations modifying SIPC Fund assessment levels to ensure they are adequate to cover the anticipated costs of implementing this Act. | To amend the Securities Investor Protection Act of 1970 to provide insurance coverage for certain indirect investors caught in Ponzi schemes, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Drug Overdose Reduction Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds the following:
(1) Drug overdose death is now second only to motor vehicle
crashes as a leading cause of injury-related death nationally.
Both fatal and nonfatal overdoses place a heavy burden on
public health resources, yet no Federal agency has been tasked
with stemming this crisis.
(2) The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reports
that 33,541 deaths in the United States in 2005 were
attributable to drug-induced causes. Sixty-seven percent of
these deaths were due to unintentional drug poisonings and
could have been prevented.
(3) Deaths resulting from accidental drug overdoses
increased more than 400 percent between 1980 and 1999, and more
than doubled between 1999 and 2005.
(4) Ninety-five percent of all unintentional and
undetermined intent poisoning deaths are due to drugs, and
poisoning deaths cost society more than $2,200,000,000 in
direct medical costs and $23,000,000,000 in lost productivity
costs in the year 2000 alone.
(5) According to the Federal Drug Abuse Warning Network,
most drug-related deaths involve multiple drugs including
prescription opioids and alcohol. Opioid overdose deaths are
occurring among those who are taking pharmaceutical opioid
drugs, like oxycodone and hydrocodone, and among heroin users.
(6) Community-based programs working with high-risk
populations have successfully prevented deaths from opioid
overdoses through education and access to effective reversal
agents, such as naloxone.
(7) Naloxone is a highly effective opioid antagonist that
reverses overdose from both prescription opioids and heroin.
(8) Public health programs to make naloxone available to
people at-risk of a drug overdose are currently operating in
major cities including Baltimore, Chicago, Los Angeles, New
York City, Boston, San Francisco, and Philadelphia, and
statewide in 3 States including New Mexico, Massachusetts, and
New York. A naloxone distribution program in Boston saved more
than 170 lives in the last year alone.
(9) Between 2001 and January 2008, it is estimated that
more than 2,600 overdoses have been reversed in 16 programs
across the Nation.
(10) Many fatal drug overdoses occur in the presence of
witnesses who can respond effectively to an overdose when
properly trained and equipped.
(11) Overdose prevention programs are needed in
correctional facilities, addiction treatment programs, and
other places where people are at higher risk of overdosing
after a period of abstinence.
SEC. 3. OVERDOSE PREVENTION GRANT PROGRAM.
(a) Program Authorized.--The Director of the Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention shall award grants or cooperative agreements to
eligible entities to enable the eligible entities to reduce deaths
occurring from overdoses of drugs.
(b) Application.--
(1) In general.--An eligible entity desiring a grant or
cooperative agreement under this section shall submit to the
Director an application at such time, in such manner, and
containing such information as the Director may require.
(2) Contents.--An application under paragraph (1) shall
include--
(A) a description of the activities to be funded
through the grant or cooperative agreement; and
(B) a demonstration that the eligible entity has
the capacity to carry out such activities.
(c) Priority.--In awarding grants and cooperative agreements under
subsection (a), the Director shall give priority to eligible entities
that--
(1) are public health agencies or community-based
organizations; and
(2) have expertise in preventing deaths occurring from
overdoses of drugs in populations at high risk of such deaths.
(d) Eligible Activities.--As a condition on receipt of a grant or
cooperative agreement under this section, an eligible entity shall
agree to use the grant or cooperative agreement to carry out one or
more of the following activities:
(1) Purchasing and distributing drug overdose reversal
agents, such as naloxone.
(2) Training first responders, other individuals in a
position to respond to an overdose, and law enforcement and
corrections officials on the effective response to individuals
who have overdosed on drugs.
(3) Implementing programs to provide overdose prevention,
recognition, treatment, or response to individuals in need of
such services.
(4) Evaluating, expanding, or replicating a program
described in paragraph (1) or (2).
(e) Report.--As a condition on receipt of a grant or cooperative
agreement under this section, an eligible entity shall agree to prepare
and submit, not later than 90 days after the end of the grant or
cooperative agreement period, a report to the Director describing the
results of the activities supported through the grant or cooperative
agreement.
(f) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated to carry out this section $27,000,000 for each of the
fiscal years 2010 and 2011, and such sums as may be necessary for each
of the fiscal years 2012 through 2014.
SEC. 4. SENTINEL SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM.
(a) Data Collection.--The Director of the Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention shall annually compile and publish data on both
fatal and nonfatal overdoses of drugs for the preceding year. To the
extent possible, the data shall be collected from all county, State,
and tribal governments, the Federal Government, and private sources,
shall be made available in the form of an Internet database that is
accessible to the public, and shall include--
(1) identification of the underlying drugs that led to
fatal overdose;
(2) identification of substance level specificity where
possible;
(3) analysis of trends in polydrug use in overdose victims,
as well as identification of emerging overdose patterns;
(4) results of toxicology screenings in fatal overdoses
routinely conducted by State medical examiners;
(5) identification of--
(A) drugs that were involved in both fatal and
nonfatal unintentional poisonings; and
(B) the number and percentage of such poisonings by
drug; and
(6) identification of the type of place where unintentional
drug poisonings occur, as well as the age, race, and gender of
victims.
(b) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated to carry out this section $5,000,000 for each of the
fiscal years 2010 and 2011, and such sums as may be necessary for each
of the fiscal years 2012 through 2014.
SEC. 5. SURVEILLANCE CAPACITY BUILDING.
(a) Program Authorized.--The Director of the Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention shall award grants or cooperative agreements to
State, local, or tribal governments to improve fatal and nonfatal drug
overdose surveillance capabilities, including the following:
(1) Implementing or enhancing the material capacity of a
coroner or medical examiner's office to conduct toxicological
screenings where drug overdose is the suspected cause of death.
(2) Training and other educational activities to improve
identification of drug overdose as the cause of death by
coroners and medical examiners.
(3) Hiring epidemiologists and toxicologists to analyze and
report on fatal and nonfatal drug overdose trends.
(4) Purchasing resources and equipment that directly aid
drug overdose surveillance and reporting.
(b) Application.--
(1) In general.--A State, local, or tribal government
desiring a grant or cooperative agreement under this section
shall submit to the Director an application at such time, in
such manner, and containing such information as the Director
may require.
(2) Contents.--The application described in paragraph (1)
shall include--
(A) a description of the activities to be funded
through the grant or cooperative agreement; and
(B) a demonstration that the State, local, or
tribal government has the capacity to carry out such
activities.
(c) Report.--As a condition on receipt of a grant or cooperative
agreement under this section, a State, local, or tribal government
shall agree to prepare and submit, not later than 90 days after the end
of the grant or cooperative agreement period, a report to the Director
describing the results of the activities supported through the grant or
cooperative agreement.
(d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated to carry out this section $5,000,000 for each of the
fiscal years 2010 and 2011, and such sums as may be necessary for each
of the fiscal years 2012 through 2014.
SEC. 6. REDUCING OVERDOSE DEATHS.
(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Director of the Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention shall develop a plan in consultation with a task force
comprised of stakeholders to reduce the number of deaths occurring from
overdoses of drugs and shall submit the plan to Congress. The plan
shall include--
(1) an identification of the barriers to obtaining accurate
data regarding the number of deaths occurring from overdoses of
drugs;
(2) an identification of the barriers to implementing more
effective overdose prevention strategies and programs;
(3) an examination of overdose prevention best practices;
(4) an analysis of the supply source of drugs that caused
both fatal and nonfatal unintentional poisonings;
(5) recommendations for improving and expanding overdose
prevention programming; and
(6) recommendations for such legislative or administrative
action as the Director considers appropriate.
(b) Definition.--In this section, the term ``stakeholder'' means
any individual directly impacted by drug overdose, any direct service
provider who engages individuals at-risk of a drug overdose, any drug
overdose prevention advocate, the National Institute on Drug Abuse, the
Center for Substance Abuse Treatment, the Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention, the Food and Drug Administration, and any other
individual or entity with drug overdose expertise.
SEC. 7. OVERDOSE PREVENTION RESEARCH.
(a) Overdose Research.--The Director of the National Institute on
Drug Abuse shall prioritize and conduct or support research on drug
overdose and overdose prevention. The primary aims of this research
shall include--
(1) examinations of circumstances that contributed to drug
overdose and identification of drugs associated with fatal
overdose;
(2) evaluations of existing overdose prevention program
intervention methods; and
(3) pilot programs or research trials on new overdose
prevention strategies or programs that have not been studied in
the United States.
(b) Dosage Forms of Naloxone.--The Director of the National
Institute on Drug Abuse shall support research on the development of
dosage forms of naloxone specifically intended to be used by lay
persons or first responders for the prehospital treatment of
unintentional drug overdose.
(c) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated to carry out this section $5,000,000 for each of the
fiscal years 2010 and 2011, and such sums as may be necessary for each
of the fiscal years 2012 through 2014.
SEC. 8. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Director.--Unless otherwise specified, the term
``Director'' means the Director of the Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention.
(2) Drug.--The term ``drug''--
(A) means a drug (as that term is defined in
section 201 of the Federal Food, Drug, or Cosmetic Act
(21 U.S.C. 321)); and
(B) includes any controlled substance (as that term
is defined in section 102 of the Controlled Substances
Act (21 U.S.C. 802)).
(3) Eligible entity.--The term ``eligible entity'' means an
entity that is a State, local, or tribal government, a
correctional institution, a law enforcement agency, a community
agency, or a private nonprofit organization.
(4) State.--The term ``State'' means any of the several
States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the Northern
Mariana Islands, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and
any other territory or possession of the United States.
(5) Training.--The term ``training'' means any activity
that is educational, instructional, or consultative in nature,
and may include volunteer trainings, awareness building
exercises, outreach to individuals who are at-risk of a drug
overdose, and distribution of educational materials. | Drug Overdose Reduction Act - Requires the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to: (1) award grants or enter into cooperative agreements to enable eligible entities to reduce deaths occurring from drug overdoses; and (2) give priority to public health agencies or community-based organizations that have expertise in preventing deaths occurring from overdoses in high risk populations.
Conditions receipt of a grant or agreement on an entity agreeing to use the grant or agreement for: (1) purchasing and distributing drug overdose reversal agents; (2) training first responders, law enforcement and corrections officials, and other individuals in a position to respond to an overdose on the effective response; (3) implementing programs to provide overdose prevention, recognition, treatment, or response to individuals in need; and (4) evaluating, expanding, or replicating such programs.
Requires the Director to: (1) compile and publish data, annually, on fatal and nonfatal drug overdoses for the preceding year; (2) award grants to state, local, or tribal governments to improve drug overdose surveillance capabilities; and (3) develop and submit to Congress a plan to reduce the number of deaths occurring from overdoses.
Requires the Director of the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) to: (1) prioritize and conduct or support research on drug overdose and overdose prevention; and (2) support research on dosage forms of naloxone for the prehospital treatment of unintentional drug overdose. | To reduce deaths occurring from drug overdoses. |
SECTION 1. INVESTMENT CREDIT FOR TRUCKS WITH NEW DIESEL TECHNOLOGY.
(a) In General.--
(1) Allowance of credit.--Subpart E of part IV of
subchapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
is amended by inserting after section 48 the following new
section:
``SEC. 48A. NEW DIESEL TECHNOLOGY CREDIT.
``(a) General Rule.--For purposes of section 46, the new diesel
technology credit for any taxable year is 5 percent of the cost of any
qualified truck which is placed in service on or after January 1, 2007,
and before January 1, 2008.
``(b) Qualified Truck.--For purposes of this section, the term
`qualified truck' means any motor vehicle (as defined in section
30(c)(2)) which--
``(1) is first placed in service on or after January 1,
2007,
``(2) is propelled by diesel fuel,
``(3) has a gross vehicle weight rating of more than 26,000
pounds, and
``(4) complies with the regulations of the Environmental
Protection Agency with respect to diesel emissions for model
year 2007 and later.''.
(2) Credit treated as part of investment credit.--Section
46 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking
``and'' at the end of paragraph (1), by striking the period at
the end of paragraph (2) and inserting ``, and'', and by adding
at the end the following new paragraph:
``(3) the new diesel technology credit.''.
(3) Conforming amendments.--
(A) Section 49(a)(1)(C) of such Code is amended by
striking ``and'' at the end of clause (ii), by striking
the period at the end of clause (iii) and inserting ``,
and'', and by adding at the end the following new
clause:
``(iv) the basis of any qualified truck.''.
(B) The table of sections for subpart E of part IV
of subchapter A of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by
inserting after the item relating to section 48 the
following new item:
``Sec. 48A. New diesel technology credit.''.
(b) Credit Allowed Against AMT.--
(1) In general.--Subsection (c) of section 38 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by redesignating
paragraph (5) as paragraph (6) and by inserting after paragraph
(4) the following new paragraph:
``(5) Special rules for new diesel technology credit.--
``(A) In general.--In the case of the new diesel
technology credit--
``(i) this section and section 39 shall be
applied separately with respect to such credit,
and
``(ii) in applying paragraph (1) to such
credit--
``(I) the tentative minimum tax
shall be treated as being zero, and
``(II) the limitation under
paragraph (1) (as modified by subclause
(I)) shall be reduced by the credit
allowed under subsection (a) for the
taxable year (other than the new diesel
technology credit).
``(B) New diesel technology credit.--For purposes
of this subsection, the term `new diesel technology
credit' means the portion of the investment credit
under section 46 determined under section 48A.''.
(2) Conforming amendments.--Paragraphs (2)(A)(ii)(II),
(3)(A)(ii)(II), and (4)(A)(ii)(II) of section 38(c) of such
Code are each amended by inserting ``or the new diesel
technology credit'' after ``the specified credits''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to property placed in service on or after January 1, 2007, in
taxable years ending after such date, under rules similar to the rules
of section 48(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (as in effect on
the day before the date of the enactment of the Revenue Reconciliation
Act of 1990).
SEC. 2. ELECTION TO EXPENSE QUALIFIED TRUCKS.
(a) In General.--Part VI of subchapter B of chapter 1 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after section
179B the following new section:
``SEC. 179C. ELECTION TO EXPENSE NEW DIESEL TECHNOLOGY TRUCKS.
``(a) Treatment as Expenses.--A taxpayer may elect to treat the
cost of any qualified truck (as defined in section 48A) as an expense
which is not chargeable to a capital account. Any cost so treated shall
be allowed as a deduction for the taxable year in which the qualified
truck is placed in service.
``(b) Election.--
``(1) In general.--An election under this section for any
taxable year shall be made on the taxpayer's return of the tax
imposed by this chapter for the taxable year. Such election
shall be made in such manner as the Secretary may by
regulations prescribe.
``(2) Election irrevocable.--Any election made under this
section may not be revoked except with the consent of the
Secretary.
``(c) Termination.--This section shall not apply to property placed
in service after December 31, 2007.''.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections for part VI of
subchapter B of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is
amended by inserting after the item relating to section 179B the
following new item:
``Sec. 179C. Election to expense new diesel technology trucks.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to property placed in service on or after January 1, 2007. | Amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow an investment tax credit for five percent of the cost of a qualified truck. Defines "qualified truck" as a motor vehicle: (1) first placed in service on or after January 1, 2007, and before January 1, 2008; (2) powered by diesel fuel; (3) having a gross vehicle weight of more than 26,000 pounds; and (4) which complies with certain Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regulations for diesel emissions. Allows such credit to reduce regular or alternative minimum tax liability.
Permits a taxpayer election to expense the cost of qualified trucks placed in service in 2007. | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow an investment tax credit for the purchase of trucks with new diesel engine technologies, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Rebuilding American Manufacturing
Act of 2012''.
SEC. 2. 20 PERCENT INCOME TAX RATE FOR DOMESTIC MANUFACTURING INCOME.
(a) In General.--Part VI of subchapter B of chapter 1 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the
following new section:
``SEC. 200. DOMESTIC MANUFACTURING INCOME.
``(a) Allowance of Deduction.--There shall be allowed as a
deduction an amount equal to 43 percent of the lesser of--
``(1) the domestic manufacturing income of the taxpayer for
the taxable year, or
``(2) taxable income (determined without regard to this
section and section 199) for the taxable year.
``(b) Limitation Based on Domestic Investment.--For purposes of
this section--
``(1) In general.--The amount of the deduction allowable
under subsection (a) for any taxable year shall not exceed 25
percent of the taxpayer's qualifying domestic investment for
the taxable year.
``(2) Qualifying domestic investment amount.--The term
`qualifying domestic investment' means, with respect to any
taxpayer for any taxable year, the sum of--
``(A) the W-2 wages of such taxpayer for such
taxable year,
``(B) the sum of the deductions allowable under
sections 167, 169, 179, and 179D to such taxpayer for
such taxable year, plus
``(C) the deduction allowable under section 174 to
such taxpayer for such taxable year.
``(3) W-2 wages.--The term `W-2 wages' means, with respect
to any person for any taxable year, the sum of the amounts
described in paragraphs (3) and (8) of section 6051(a) paid by
such person with respect to employment of employees by such
person during the calendar year ending during such taxable
year. Such term shall not include any amount which is not
properly included in a return filed with the Social Security
Administration on or before the 60th day after the due date
(including extensions) for such return.
``(4) Limitation to amounts attributable to domestic
production.--The term `qualifying domestic investment' shall
not include any amount which is not properly allocable to
domestic manufacturing gross receipts for purposes of
subsection (c) (and shall include any amount which is so
allocable under subsection (c)(4)).
``(5) Acquisitions and dispositions.--The Secretary shall
provide for the application of this subsection in cases where
the taxpayer acquire, or disposes of, the major portion of a
trade or business or the major portion of a separate unit of a
trade or business during the taxable year.
``(c) Domestic Manufacturing Income.--For purposes of this
section--
``(1) In general.--The term `domestic manufacturing income'
for any taxable year means an amount equal to the excess (if
any) of--
``(A) the taxpayer's domestic manufacturing gross
receipts for such taxable year, over
``(B) the sum of--
``(i) the cost of goods sold that are
allocable to such receipts, and
``(ii) other expenses, losses, or
deductions (other than the deduction allowed
under this section), which are properly
allocable to such receipts.
``(2) Allocation method.--The Secretary shall prescribe
rules for the proper allocation of items described in paragraph
(1) for purposes of determining domestic manufacturing income.
Such rules shall provide for the proper allocation of items
whether or not such items are directly allocable to domestic
manufacturing gross receipts.
``(3) Special rules for determining costs.--
``(A) In general.--For purposes of determining
costs under clause (i) of paragraph (1)(B), any item or
service brought into the United States shall be treated
as acquired by purchase, and its cost shall be treated
as not less than its value immediately after it entered
the United States. A similar rule shall apply in
determining the adjusted basis of leased or rented
property where the lease or rental gives rise to
domestic manufacturing gross receipts.
``(B) Exports for further manufacture.--In the case
of any property described in subparagraph (A) that had
been exported by the taxpayer for further manufacture,
the increase in cost or adjusted basis under
subparagraph (A) shall not exceed the difference
between the value of the property when exported and the
value of the property when brought back into the United
States after the further manufacture.
``(4) Treatment of certain accelerated depreciation
deductions.--In the case of property placed in service after
December 31, 2007, and before the first taxable year of the
taxpayer beginning after December 31, 2012, the deduction under
section 168 with respect to such property which is treated as
properly allocable to domestic manufacturing gross receipts of
the taxpayer for any taxable year shall be determined without
regard to section 168(k)(1).
``(5) Treatment of deferred compensation under nonqualified
plans.--In the case of compensation paid or incurred by the
taxpayer which is deferred under a nonqualified deferred
compensation plan (as defined in section 409A(d)(1)), the
amount under paragraph (1)(B)(ii) shall be determined as though
the deduction for such compensation is allowed for the taxable
year in which the services for which such compensation was paid
or incurred are performed. This paragraph shall not apply with
respect to compensation paid or incurred for services performed
in taxable years beginning before the first taxable year of the
taxpayer beginning after December 31, 2012.
``(d) Domestic Manufacturing Gross Receipts.--For purposes of this
section--
``(1) In general.--The term `domestic manufacturing gross
receipts' means the gross receipts of the taxpayer which are
derived from any lease, rental, license, sale, exchange, or
other disposition of qualified property which was manufactured,
produced, or grown by the taxpayer in whole or in significant
part within the United States. Such term shall not include
gross receipts of the taxpayer which are derived from the sale
of food and beverages prepared by the taxpayer at a retail
establishment.
``(2) Special rule for certain government contracts.--Gross
receipts derived from the manufacture or production of any
property shall not fail to be treated as meeting the
requirements of paragraph (1) solely because title or risk of
loss with respect to such property is held by the Federal
Government if--
``(A) such property is manufactured or produced by
the taxpayer pursuant to a contract with the Federal
Government, and
``(B) the Federal Acquisition Regulation requires
that title or risk of loss with respect to such
property be transferred to the Federal Government
before the manufacture or production of such property
is complete.
``(3) Qualified property.--The term `qualified property'
means--
``(A) any tangible personal property other than--
``(i) oil, gas, and primary products
thereof (within the meaning of section
199(d)(9)(C)),
``(ii) property with respect to which
section 613 applies,
``(iii) property described in paragraph (3)
or (4) of section 168(f), and
``(iv) electricity and potable water, and
``(B) any computer software other than video games
rated M, AO, RP, or any similar rating as determined by
the Secretary, by the Entertainment Software Rating
Board.
``(4) Partnerships owned by expanded affiliated groups.--
For purposes of this subsection, if all of the interests in the
capital and profits of a partnership are owned by members of a
single expanded affiliated group at all times during the
taxable year of such partnership, the partnership and all
members of such group shall be treated as a single taxpayer
during such period.
``(5) Related persons.--
``(A) In general.--The term `domestic manufacturing
gross receipts' shall not include any gross receipts of
the taxpayer derived from property leased, licensed, or
rented by the taxpayer for use by any related person.
``(B) Related person.--For purposes of subparagraph
(A), a person shall be treated as related to another
person if such persons are treated as a single employer
under subsection (a) or (b) of section 52 or subsection
(m) or (o) of section 414, except that determinations
under subsections (a) and (b) of section 52 shall be
made without regard to section 1563(b).
``(e) Special Rules.--
``(1) Elective application of deduction.--Except as
otherwise provided by the Secretary, the taxpayer may elect not
to take any item of income into account as domestic
manufacturing gross receipts for purposes of this section.
``(2) Coordination with section 199.--If a deduction is
allowed under this section with respect to any taxpayer for any
taxable year, any gross receipts of the taxpayer which are
taken into account under this section for such taxable year
(and any items properly allocable thereto under subsections (b)
or (c)) shall not be taken into account under section 199 for
such taxable year.
``(3) Application of section to pass-thru entities.--
``(A) Partnerships and s corporations.--In the case
of a partnership or S corporation--
``(i) this section shall be applied at the
partner or shareholder level,
``(ii) each partner or shareholder shall
take into account such person's allocable share
of each item described in subparagraph (A) or
(B) of subsection (c)(1) (determined without
regard to whether the items described in such
subparagraph (A) exceed the items described in
such subparagraph (B)), and
``(iii) each partner or shareholder shall
be treated for purposes of subsection (b) as
having an amount of each item taken into
account in determining qualifying domestic
investment of the partnership or S corporation
for the taxable year equal to such person's
allocable share of such item (as determined
under regulations prescribed by the Secretary).
``(B) Trust and estates.--In the case of a trust or
estate--
``(i) the items referred to in subparagraph
(A)(ii) (as determined therein) and the
qualifying domestic investment of the trust or
estate for the taxable year, shall be
apportioned between the beneficiaries and the
fiduciary (and among the beneficiaries) under
regulations prescribed by the Secretary, and
``(ii) for purposes of paragraph (4),
adjusted gross income of the trust or estate
shall be determined as provided in section
67(e) with the adjustments described in such
paragraph.
``(C) Regulations.--The Secretary may prescribe
rules requiring or restricting the allocation of items
and qualifying domestic investment under this paragraph
and may prescribe such reporting requirements as the
Secretary determines appropriate.
``(4) Application to individuals.--In the case of an
individual, subsection (a)(2) shall be applied by substituting
`adjusted gross income' for `taxable income'. For purposes of
the preceding sentence, adjusted gross income shall be
determined--
``(A) after application of sections 86, 135, 137,
219, 221, 222, and 469, and
``(B) without regard to this section and section
199.
``(5) Application of other rules.--Rules similar to the
rules of paragraphs (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), and (10) of
section 199(d) shall apply for purposes of this section.''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 56(d)(1)(A) of such Code is amended by striking
``deduction under section 199'' both places it appears and
inserting ``deductions under sections 199 and 200''.
(2) Section 56(g)(4)(C) of such Code is amended by adding
at the end the following new clause:
``(vii) Deduction for domestic business
income.--Clause (i) shall not apply to any
amount allowable as a deduction under section
200.''.
(3) The following provisions of such Code are each amended
by inserting ``200,'' after ``199,''.
(A) Section 86(b)(2)(A).
(B) Section 135(c)(4)(A).
(C) Section 137(b)(3)(A).
(D) Section 219(g)(3)(A)(ii).
(E) Section 221(b)(2)(C)(i).
(F) Section 222 (b)(2)(C)(i).
(G) Section 246(b)(1).
(H) Section 469(i)(3)(F)(iii).
(4) Section 163(j)(6)(A)(i) of such Code is amended by
striking ``and'' at the end of subclause (III) and by inserting
after subclause (IV) the following new subclause:
``(V) any deduction allowable under
section 200, and''.
(5) Section 170(b)(2)(C) of such Code is amended by
striking ``and'' at the end of clause (iv), by striking the
period at the end of clause (v) and inserting ``, and'', and by
inserting after clause (v) the following new clause:
``(vi) section 200.''.
(6) Section 172(d) of such Code is amended by adding at the
end the following new paragraph:
``(8) Domestic business income.--The deduction under
section 200 shall not be allowed.''.
(7) Section 199(d)(2)(A) of such Code is amended by
inserting ``200,'' after ``137,''.
(8) Section 613(a) of such Code is amended by striking
``deduction under section 199'' and inserting ``deductions
under sections 199 and 200''.
(9) Section 613A(d)(1) of such Code is amended by
redesignating subparagraphs (C), (D), and (E) as subparagraphs
(D), (E), and (F), respectively, and by inserting after
subparagraph (B) the following new subparagraph:
``(C) any deduction allowable under section 200,''.
(10) Section 1402(a) of such Code is amended by striking
``and'' at the end of paragraph (16), by redesignating
paragraph (17) as paragraph (18), and by inserting after
paragraph (16) the following new paragraph:
``(17) the deduction provided by section 200 shall not be
allowed; and''.
(11) The table of sections for part VI of subchapter B of
chapter 1 of such Code is amended by adding at the end the
following new item:
``Sec. 200. Domestic manufacturing income.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012. | Rebuilding American Manufacturing Act of 2012 - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow taxpayers engaged in domestic manufacturing in the United States a tax deduction equal to 43% of the lesser of their domestic manufacturing income or their taxable income for the taxable year (thus effectively reducing their income tax rate from 35% to approximately 20%). Limits the amount of such deduction to 25% of such taxpayer's qualifying domestic investment (defined as the sum of the taxpayer's W-2 wages and certain allowable tax deductions, excluding any amounts not properly allocable to the taxpayer's domestic manufacturing gross receipts). | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to reduce the rate of tax on domestic manufacturing income to 20 percent. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``National Great Black Americans
Commemoration Act of 2004''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) Black Americans have served honorably in Congress, in
senior executive branch positions, in the law, the judiciary, and
other fields, yet their record of service is not well known by the
public, is not included in school history lessons, and is not
adequately presented in the Nation's museums.
(2) The Great Blacks in Wax Museum, Inc. in Baltimore,
Maryland, a nonprofit organization, is the Nation's first wax
museum presenting the history of great Black Americans, including
those who have served in Congress, in senior executive branch
positions, in the law, the judiciary, and other fields, as well as
others who have made significant contributions to benefit the
Nation.
(3) The Great Blacks in Wax Museum, Inc. plans to expand its
existing facilities to establish the National Great Blacks in Wax
Museum and Justice Learning Center, which is intended to serve as a
national museum and center for presentation of wax figures and
related interactive educational exhibits portraying the history of
great Black Americans.
(4) The wax medium has long been recognized as a unique and
artistic means to record human history through preservation of the
faces and personages of people of prominence, and historically, wax
exhibits were used to commemorate noted figures in ancient Egypt,
Babylon, Greece, and Rome, in medieval Europe, and in the art of
the Italian renaissance.
(5) The Great Blacks in Wax Museum, Inc. was founded in 1983 by
Drs. Elmer and Joanne Martin, 2 Baltimore educators who used their
personal savings to purchase wax figures, which they displayed in
schools, churches, shopping malls, and festivals in the mid-
Atlantic region.
(6) The goal of the Martins was to test public reaction to the
idea of a Black history wax museum and so positive was the response
over time that the museum has been heralded by the public and the
media as a national treasure.
(7) The museum has been the subject of feature stories by CNN,
the Wall Street Journal, the Baltimore Sun, the Washington Post,
the New York Times, the Chicago Sun Times, the Dallas Morning News,
the Los Angeles Times, USA Today, the Afro American Newspaper,
Crisis, Essence Magazine, and others.
(8) More than 300,000 people from across the Nation visit the
museum annually.
(9) The new museum will carry on the time honored artistic
tradition of the wax medium; in particular, it will recognize the
significant value of this medium to commemorate and appreciate
great Black Americans whose faces and personages are not widely
recognized.
(10) The museum will employ the most skilled artisans in the
wax medium, use state-of-the-art interactive exhibition
technologies, and consult with museum professionals throughout the
Nation, and its exhibits will feature the following:
(A) Blacks who have served in the Senate and House of
Representatives of the United States, including those who
represented constituencies in Alabama, Florida, Georgia,
Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, and
Virginia during the 19th century.
(B) Blacks who have served in the judiciary, in the
Department of Justice, as prominent attorneys, in law
enforcement, and in the struggle for equal rights under the
law.
(C) Black veterans of various military engagements,
including the Buffalo Soldiers and Tuskegee Airmen, and the
role of Blacks in the settlement of the western United States.
(D) Blacks who have served in senior executive branch
positions, including members of Presidents' Cabinets, Assistant
Secretaries and Deputy Secretaries of Federal agencies, and
Presidential advisers.
(E) Other Blacks whose accomplishments and contributions to
human history during the last millennium and to the Nation
through more than 400 years are exemplary, including Black
educators, authors, scientists, inventors, athletes, clergy,
and civil rights leaders.
(11) The museum plans to develop collaborative programs with
other museums, serve as a clearinghouse for training, technical
assistance, and other resources involving use of the wax medium,
and sponsor traveling exhibits to provide enriching museum
experiences for communities throughout the Nation.
(12) The museum has been recognized by the State of Maryland
and the City of Baltimore as a preeminent facility for presenting
and interpreting Black history, using the wax medium in its highest
artistic form.
(13) The museum is located in the heart of an area designated
as an empowerment zone, and is considered to be a catalyst for
economic and cultural improvements in this economically
disadvantaged area.
SEC. 3. ASSISTANCE FOR NATIONAL GREAT BLACKS IN WAX MUSEUM AND JUSTICE
LEARNING CENTER.
(a) Assistance for Museum.--Subject to subsection (b), the Attorney
General, acting through the Office of Justice Programs of the
Department of Justice, shall, from amounts made available under
subsection (c), make a grant to the Great Blacks in Wax Museum, Inc. in
Baltimore, Maryland, to be used only for carrying out programs relating
to civil rights and juvenile justice through the National Great Blacks
in Wax Museum and Justice Learning Center.
(b) Grant Requirements.--To receive a grant under subsection (a),
the Great Blacks in Wax Museum, Inc. shall submit to the Attorney
General a proposal for the use of the grant, which shall include
detailed plans for the programs referred to in subsection (a).
(c) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
appropriated to carry out this section $5,000,000, to remain available
through the end of fiscal year 2009.
Speaker of the House of Representatives.
Vice President of the United States and
President of the Senate. | National Great Black Americans Commemoration Act of 2004 - Directs the Attorney General, acting through the Office of Justice Programs of the Department of Justice, to make a grant to the Great Blacks in Wax Museum, Inc. in Baltimore, Maryland, to be used only for carrying out programs relating to civil rights and juvenile justice through the National Great Blacks in Wax Museum and Justice Learning Center.
Authorizes appropriations in a specified amount to remain available through FY 2009. | A bill to authorize assistance for the National Great Blacks in Wax Museum and Justice Learning Center. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``District of Columbia Water and Sewer
Authority Act of 1996''.
SEC. 2. PERMITTING ISSUANCE OF REVENUE BONDS FOR WASTEWATER TREATMENT
ACTIVITIES.
(a) Authority to Issue Bonds.--
(1) In general.--The first sentence of section 490(a)(1) of the
District of Columbia Self-Government and Governmental
Reorganization Act (sec. 47-334(a)(1), D.C. Code) is amended--
(A) by striking ``and industrial'' and inserting
``industrial''; and
(B) by striking the period at the end and inserting the
following: ``, and water and sewer facilities (as defined in
paragraph (5)).''.
(2) Water and sewer facilities defined.--Section 490(a) of such
Act (sec. 47-334(a), D.C. Code) is amended by adding at the end the
following new paragraph:
``(5) In paragraph (1), the term `water and sewer facilities' means
facilities for the obtaining, treatment, storage, and distribution of
water, the collection, storage, treatment, and transportation of
wastewater, storm drainage, and the disposal of liquids and solids
resulting from treatment.''.
(b) Use of Revenues to Make Payments on Bonds.--The second sentence
of section 490(a)(3) of such Act (sec. 47-334(a)(3), D.C. Code) is
amended by inserting after ``property'' each place it appears in
subparagraphs (A) and (B) the following: ``(including water and sewer
enterprise fund revenues, assets, or other property in the case of
bonds, notes, or obligations issued with respect to water and sewer
facilities)''.
(c) Permitting Delegation of Authority To Issue Revenue Bonds to
Water and Sewer Authority.--
(1) In general.--Section 490 of such Act (sec. 47-334, D.C.
Code) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(h)(1) The Council may delegate to the District of Columbia Water
and Sewer Authority established pursuant to the Water and Sewer
Authority Establishment and Department of Public Works Reorganization
Act of 1996 the authority of the Council under subsection (a) to issue
revenue bonds, notes, and other obligations to borrow money to finance
or assist in the financing or refinancing of undertakings in the area
of utilities facilities, pollution control facilities, and water and
sewer facilities (as defined in subsection (a)(5)). The Authority may
exercise authority delegated to it by the Council as described in the
first sentence of this paragraph (whether such delegation is made
before or after the date of the enactment of this subsection) only in
accordance with this subsection.
``(2) Revenue bonds, notes, and other obligations issued by the
District of Columbia Water and Sewer Authority under a delegation of
authority described in paragraph (1) shall be issued by resolution of
the Authority, and any such resolution shall not be considered to be an
act of the Council.
``(3) The fourth sentence of section 446 shall not apply to--
``(A) any amount (including the amount of any accrued interest
or premium) obligated or expended from the proceeds of the sale of
any revenue bond, note, or other obligation issued pursuant to this
subsection;
``(B) any amount obligated or expended for the payment of the
principal of, interest on, or any premium for any revenue bond,
note, or other obligation issued pursuant to this subsection;
``(C) any amount obligated or expended to secure any revenue
bond, note, or other obligation issued pursuant to this subsection;
or
``(D) any amount obligated or expended for repair, maintenance,
and capital improvements to facilities financed pursuant to this
subsection.''.
(2) Conforming amendment.--The fourth sentence of section 446
of such Act (sec. 47-304, D.C. Code) is amended by striking ``(f)
and (g)(3)'' and inserting ``(f), (g)(3), and (h)(3)''.
SEC. 3. TREATMENT OF REVENUES AND OBLIGATIONS.
(a) Exclusion of Revenues for Purposes of Cap on Aggregate District
Debt.--Paragraphs (1) and (3)(A) of section 603(b) of the District of
Columbia Self-Government and Governmental Reorganization Act (sec. 47-
313(b), D.C. Code) are each amended by inserting after ``revenue
bonds,'' the following: ``any revenues, charges, or fees dedicated for
the purposes of water and sewer facilities described in section 490(a)
(including fees or revenues directed to servicing or securing revenue
bonds issued for such purposes),''.
(b) Exclusion of Obligations Relating to Debt Servicing Payments on
Certain General Obligation Bonds.--
(1) In general.--Section 603(b)(2) of such Act (sec. 47-
313(b)(2), D.C. Code) is amended--
(A) by striking ``and obligations'' and inserting
``obligations''; and
(B) by inserting after ``establishment,'' the following:
``and obligations incurred pursuant to general obligation bonds
of the District of Columbia issued prior to October 1, 1996,
for the financing of Department of Public Works, Water and
Sewer Utility Administration capital projects,''.
(2) Conforming amendment.--Section 603(b)(3)(B) of such Act
(sec. 47-313(b)(3)(B), D.C. Code) is amended by inserting after
``bonds'' the following: ``(less the allocable portion of principal
and interest to be paid during the year on general obligation bonds
of the District of Columbia issued prior to October 1, 1996, for
the financing of Department of Public Works, Water and Sewer
Utility Administration capital projects)''.
SEC. 4. TREATMENT OF BUDGET OF WATER AND SEWER AUTHORITY.
(a) Preparation of Independent Budget.--Subpart 1 of part D of
title IV of the District of Columbia Self-Government and Governmental
Reorganization Act is amended by inserting after section 445 the
following new section:
``water and sewer authority budget
``Sec. 445A. The District of Columbia Water and Sewer Authority
established pursuant to the Water and Sewer Authority Establishment and
Department of Public Works Reorganization Act of 1996 shall prepare and
annually submit to the Mayor, for inclusion in the annual budget,
annual estimates of the expenditures and appropriations necessary for
the operation of the Authority for the year. All such estimates shall
be forwarded by the Mayor to the Council for its action pursuant to
sections 446 and 603(c), without revision but subject to his
recommendations. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, the
Council may comment or make recommendations concerning such annual
estimates, but shall have no authority under this Act to revise such
estimates.''.
(b) Exemption From Reductions of Budgets of Independent Agencies.--
Section 453(c) of such Act (sec. 47-304.1(c), D.C. Code) is amended--
(1) by striking ``courts or the Council, or to'' and inserting
``courts, the Council,''; and
(2) by striking the period at the end and inserting the
following: ``, or the District of Columbia Water and Sewer
Authority established pursuant to the Water and Sewer Authority
Establishment and Department of Public Works Reorganization Act of
1996.''.
(c) Conforming Amendment.--Section 442(b) of such Act (sec. 47-
301(b), D.C. Code) is amended--
(1) by striking ``and the Commission'' and inserting ``the
Commission''; and
(2) by striking the period at the end and inserting the
following: ``, and the District of Columbia Water and Sewer
Authority.''.
(d) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents of subpart 1 of part
D of title IV of the District of Columbia Self-Government and
Governmental Reorganization Act is amended by inserting after the item
relating to section 445 the following new item:
``Sec. 445A. Water and Sewer Authority budget.''.
SEC. 5. CLARIFICATION OF COMPENSATION OF CURRENT EMPLOYEES OF
DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS.
The first sentence of section 205(b)(2) of the Water and Sewer
Authority Establishment and Department of Public Works Reorganization
Act of 1996 (sec. 43-1675(b)(2), D.C. Code) is amended by striking
``duties)'' and inserting ``duties, and except as may otherwise be
provided under the personnel system developed pursuant to subsection
(a)(4) or a collective bargaining agreement entered into after the date
of the enactment of this Act)''.
Speaker of the House of Representatives.
Vice President of the United States and
President of the Senate. | District of Columbia Water and Sewer Authority Act of 1996 - Amends the District of Columbia Self-Government and Governmental Reorganization Act to authorize the District of Columbia Council to issue revenue bonds, notes, and other obligations to borrow money to finance water and sewer facilities (defined as facilities for the obtaining, treatment, storage, and distribution of water, the collection, storage, treatment, and transportation of wastewater, storm drainage, and the disposal of liquids and solids resulting from treatment).
Allows water and sewer enterprise fund revenues, assets, or other property to be used as payments and security for obligations issued with respect to water and sewer facilities.
Permits the D.C. Council to delegate to the District of Columbia Water and Sewer Authority the authority to issue obligations to finance utilities facilities, pollution control facilities, and water and sewer facilities. Provides that such obligations issued by the Authority shall be issued by resolution of the Authority and not by an act of the Council.
Makes provisions requiring congressional approval before amounts may be obligated or expended by District government employees or officers inapplicable with respect to any amount obligated or expended: (1) from the proceeds of the sale of such obligations; (2) for the payment of the principal of, interest on, or any premium for such obligations; (3) to secure such obligations; and (4) for repair, maintenance, and capital improvements to facilities financed by such obligations.
Removes from the calculation of the District's debt service ceiling: (1) revenues, charges, or fees dedicated for the purposes of water and sewer facilities; and (2) obligations incurred pursuant to general obligation bonds issued before FY 1997 for the financing of Department of Public Works, Water and Sewer Utility Administration capital projects.
Requires: (1) the Authority to submit to the Mayor for inclusion in the annual budget annual estimates of the expenditures and appropriations necessary for its operation for the year; and (2) the Mayor, without revision but subject to recommendations, to forward the estimates to the Council for its action. Permits the Council to comment or make recommendations concerning, but not revise, such annual estimates.
Prohibits the Mayor from reducing amounts appropriated or otherwise made available to the Authority if determined necessary to reduce the District's budget in a fiscal year.
Amends the Water and Sewer Authority Establishment and Department of Public Works Reorganization Act of 1996 to require employees transferred from the Department of Public Works to the Authority to perform their duties under the personnel system developed by the Authority's Board or a collective bargaining agreement entered into after the enactment of such Act. | District of Columbia Water and Sewer Authority Act of 1996 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Deficit Reduction
for Infrastructure, Value, and Efficiency Now Act of 2014'' or the
``DRIVE Now Act of 2014''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as
follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
TITLE I--HIGHWAY TRUST FUND
Sec. 101. Funding of Highway Trust Fund.
TITLE II--COST REDUCTION MEASURES
Subtitle A--Data Center Consolidation
Sec. 201. Purpose.
Sec. 202. Definitions.
Sec. 203. Federal Data Center Optimization Initiative.
Sec. 204. Performance requirements related to data center
consolidation.
Sec. 205. Cost savings related to data center optimization.
Sec. 206. Reporting requirements to Congress and the Federal Chief
Information Officer.
Sec. 207. Reduction and consolidation of data centers.
Subtitle B--Repeal of Duplicative Catfish Inspection Program
Sec. 211. Repeal of duplicative catfish inspection program.
Subtitle C--Closing Empty Bank Accounts
Sec. 221. Documenting and closing long-empty Federal bank accounts.
TITLE I--HIGHWAY TRUST FUND
SEC. 101. FUNDING OF HIGHWAY TRUST FUND.
Section 9503(f) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended--
(1) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (6); and
(2) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following:
``(5) Additional sums.--Out of money in the Treasury not
otherwise appropriated, there is hereby appropriated
$5,000,000,000 to the Highway Account (as defined in subsection
(e)(5)(B)) in the Highway Trust Fund.''.
TITLE II--COST REDUCTION MEASURES
Subtitle A--Data Center Consolidation
SEC. 201. PURPOSE.
The purpose of this subtitle is to optimize Federal data center
usage and efficiency.
SEC. 202. DEFINITIONS.
In this subtitle:
(1) Federal data center optimization initiative.--The term
``Federal Data Center Optimization Initiative'' or the
``Initiative'' means the initiative developed and implemented
by the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, through
the Federal Chief Information Officer, as required under
section 203.
(2) Covered agency.--The term ``covered agency'' means any
agency included in the Federal Data Center Optimization
Initiative.
(3) Federal chief information officer.--The term ``Federal
Chief Information Officer'' means the Administrator of the
Office of Electronic Government established under section 3602
of title 44, United States Code.
(4) Data center.--The term ``data center'' means a closet,
room, floor, or building for the storage, management, and
dissemination of data and information, as defined by the
Federal Chief Information Officer under guidance issued
pursuant to this section.
(5) Federal data center.--The term ``Federal data center''
means any data center of a covered agency used or operated by a
covered agency, by a contractor of a covered agency, or by
another organization on behalf of a covered agency.
(6) Server utilization.--The term ``server utilization''
refers to the activity level of a server relative to its
maximum activity level, expressed as a percentage.
(7) Power usage effectiveness.--The term ``power usage
effectiveness'' means the ratio obtained by dividing the total
amount of electricity and other power consumed in running a
data center by the power consumed by the information and
communications technology in the data center.
SEC. 203. FEDERAL DATA CENTER OPTIMIZATION INITIATIVE.
(a) Requirement for Initiative.--The Federal Chief Information
Officer, in consultation with the chief information officers of covered
agencies, shall develop and implement an initiative, to be known as the
Federal Data Center Optimization Initiative, to optimize the usage and
efficiency of Federal data centers by meeting the requirements of this
Act and taking additional measures, as appropriate.
(b) Requirement for Plan.--Within 6 months after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Federal Chief Information Officer, in
consultation with the chief information officers of covered agencies,
shall develop and submit to Congress a plan for implementation of the
Initiative required by subsection (a) by each covered agency. In
developing the plan, the Federal Chief Information Officer shall take
into account the findings and recommendations of the Comptroller
General review required by section 205(e).
(c) Matters Covered.--The plan shall include--
(1) descriptions of how covered agencies will use
reductions in floor space, energy use, infrastructure,
equipment, applications, personnel, increases in
multiorganizational use, and other appropriate methods to meet
the requirements of the initiative; and
(2) appropriate consideration of shifting federally owned
data centers to commercially owned data centers.
SEC. 204. PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS RELATED TO DATA CENTER
CONSOLIDATION.
(a) Server Utilization.--Each covered agency may use the following
methods to achieve the maximum server utilization possible as
determined by the Federal Chief Information Officer:
(1) The closing of existing data centers that lack adequate
server utilization, as determined by the Federal Chief
Information Officer. If the agency fails to close such data
centers, the agency shall provide a detailed explanation as to
why this data center should remain in use as part of the
submitted plan. The Federal Chief Information Officer shall
include an assessment of the agency explanation in the annual
report to Congress.
(2) The consolidation of services within existing data
centers to increase server utilization rates.
(3) Any other method that the Federal Chief Information
Officer, in consultation with the chief information officers of
covered agencies, determines necessary to optimize server
utilization.
(b) Power Usage Effectiveness.--Each covered agency may use the
following methods to achieve the maximum energy efficiency possible as
determined by the Federal Chief Information Officer:
(1) The use of the measurement of power usage effectiveness
to calculate data center energy efficiency.
(2) The use of power meters in data centers to frequently
measure power consumption over time.
(3) The establishment of power usage effectiveness goals
for each data center.
(4) The adoption of best practices for managing--
(A) temperature and airflow in data centers; and
(B) power supply efficiency.
(5) The implementation of any other method that the Federal
Chief Information Officer, in consultation with the Chief
Information Officers of covered agencies, determines necessary
to optimize data center energy efficiency.
SEC. 205. COST SAVINGS RELATED TO DATA CENTER OPTIMIZATION.
(a) Requirement To Track Costs.--
(1) In general.--Each covered agency shall track costs
resulting from implementation of the Federal Data Center
Optimization Initiative within the agency and submit a report
on those costs annually to the Federal Chief Information
Officer. Covered agencies shall determine the net costs from
data consolidation on an annual basis.
(2) Factors.--In calculating net costs each year under
paragraph (1), a covered agency shall use the following
factors:
(A) Energy costs.
(B) Personnel costs.
(C) Real estate costs.
(D) Capital expense costs.
(E) Operating system, database, and other software
license expense costs.
(F) Other appropriate costs, as determined by the
agency in consultation with the Federal Chief
Information Officer.
(b) Requirement To Track Savings.--
(1) In general.--Each covered agency shall track savings
resulting from implementation of the Federal Data Center
Optimization Initiative within the agency and submit a report
on those savings annually to the Federal Chief Information
Officer. Covered agencies shall determine the net savings from
data consolidation on an annual basis.
(2) Factors.--In calculating net savings each year under
paragraph (1), a covered agency shall use the following
factors:
(A) Energy savings.
(B) Personnel savings.
(C) Real estate savings.
(D) Capital expense savings.
(E) Operating system, database, and other software
license expense savings.
(F) Other appropriate savings, as determined by the
agency in consultation with the Federal Chief
Information Officer.
(c) Requirement To Use Cost-Effective Measures.--Covered agencies
shall use the most cost-effective measures to implement the Federal
Data Center Optimization Initiative.
(d) Use of Savings.--Any savings resulting from implementation of
the Federal Data Center Optimization Initiative within a covered agency
shall be used for the following purposes:
(1) To offset the costs of implementing the Initiative
within the agency.
(2) To further enhance information technology capabilities
and services within the agency.
(e) Government Accountability Office Review.--Not later than 3
months after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller
General of the United States shall examine methods for calculating
savings from the Federal Data Center Optimization Initiative and using
them for the purposes identified in subsection (d), including
establishment and use of a special revolving fund that supports data
centers and server optimization, and shall submit to the Federal Chief
Information Officer and Congress a report on the Comptroller General's
findings and recommendations.
SEC. 206. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS TO CONGRESS AND THE FEDERAL CHIEF
INFORMATION OFFICER.
(a) Agency Requirement To Report to CIO.--Each year, each covered
agency shall submit to the Federal Chief Information Officer a report
on the implementation of the Federal Data Center Optimization
Initiative, including savings resulting from such implementation. The
report shall include an update of the agency's plan for implementing
the Initiative.
(b) Federal Chief Information Officer Requirement To Report to
Congress.--Each year, the Federal Chief Information Officer shall
submit to the relevant congressional committees a report that assesses
agency progress in carrying out the Federal Data Center Optimization
Initiative and updates the plan under section 113. The report may be
included as part of the annual report required under section 3606 of
title 44, United States Code.
SEC. 207. REDUCTION AND CONSOLIDATION OF DATA CENTERS.
(a) OMB Recommendation.--Not later than 6 months after the date of
the enactment of this Act, the Director of the Office of Management and
Budget, in consultation with the Administrator of General Services and
the heads of other executive agencies, shall issue recommendations for
reducing or consolidating the number of Federal data centers in
existence as of the date of the enactment of this Act--
(1) by at least 40 percent not later than September 30,
2018; and
(2) by at least 80 percent not later than September 30,
2023.
(b) Reduction of Data Centers.--Not later than 6 months after the
issuance of recommendations by the Director under subsection (a), the
head of each executive agency shall implement the recommendations by
reducing the number of Federal data centers in accordance with such
recommendations.
Subtitle B--Repeal of Duplicative Catfish Inspection Program
SECTION 211. REPEAL OF DUPLICATIVE CATFISH INSPECTION PROGRAM.
(a) In General.--Effective on the date of the enactment of the
Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C. 8701 et seq.),
section 11016 of such Act (Public Law 110-246; 122 Stat. 2130) and the
amendments made by such section are repealed.
(b) Application.--The Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 (7 U.S.C.
1621 et seq.) and the Federal Meat Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 601 et
seq.) shall be applied and administered as if section 11016 (Public Law
110-246; 122 Stat. 2130) of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of
2008 (7 U.S.C. 8701 et seq.) and the amendments made by such section
had not been enacted.
Subtitle C--Closing Empty Bank Accounts
SEC. 221. DOCUMENTING AND CLOSING LONG-EMPTY FEDERAL BANK ACCOUNTS.
(a) Inspectors General Report.--Not later than 6 months after the
date of the enactment of this Act, the Council of the Inspectors
General on Integrity and Efficiency shall submit to Congress a report
that--
(1) lists each bank account held by the United States
Government that has a balance of zero dollars for 180 days or
more; and
(2) recommends which of these accounts should be
immediately closed.
(b) Closure of Accounts Required.--Not later than 7 days after the
report is submitted under subsection (a), the head of each agency with
a bank account recommended for closure in the report described in
subsection (a) shall close each such account that is managed by the
agency.
(c) Agency Defined.--In this section, the term ``agency'' has the
meaning given that term in section 551 of title 5, United States Code. | Deficit Reduction for Infrastructure, Value, and Efficiency Now Act of 2014 or the DRIVE Now Act of 2014 - Appropriates additional funding for the Highway Account in the Highway Trust Fund. Requires the Federal Chief Information Officer (defined as the Administrator of the Office of Electronic Government in the Office of Management and Budget [OMB]) to: (1) develop and implement the Federal Data Center Optimization Initiative to optimize the usage and efficiency of federal data centers, and (2) submit a plan to Congress for the implementation of the Initiative Sets forth permissible methods for agencies to consolidate data centers and achieve maximum server utilization and energy efficiency. Requires agencies to track their costs and savings resulting from implementation of the Initiative and to report annually to the Federal Chief Information Officer on such implementation. Directs the Comptroller General (GAO) to examine methods for calculating savings from the Initiative and to report findings and make recommendations to the Federal Chief Information Officer and to Congress. Requires the Federal Chief Information Officer to report annually to relevant congressional committees assessing agency progress in carrying out the Initiative. Directs the OMB Director to issue recommendations for reducing or consolidating the number of federal data centers by at least 40% not later than September 30, 2018, and by at least 80% not later than September 30, 2023. Repeals a provision of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 establishing an inspection and grading program for catfish and other species of farm-raised fish or shellfish effective on the date of enactment of such Act. Directs the Council of the Inspectors General on Integrity and Efficiency to submit a report to Congress that lists each bank account held by the federal government that has had a zero balance for 180 days, with recommendations as to which accounts should be immediately closed. Requires the closure of any accounts recommended for closure within 7 days after the submission of such report. | DRIVE Now Act of 2014 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Geriatric Care Act
of 2003''.
(b) Table of Contents.--
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Extension of eligibility periods for geriatric graduate medical
education.
Sec. 3. Disregard of certain geriatric residents against graduate
medical education limitations.
Sec. 4. Medicare coverage of care coordination and assessment services.
SEC. 2. EXTENSION OF ELIGIBILITY PERIODS FOR GERIATRIC GRADUATE MEDICAL
EDUCATION.
(a) Direct GME.--Section 1886(h)(5)(G) of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 1395ww(h)(5)(G)) is amended by adding at the end the
following new clause:
``(vi) Geriatric residency and fellowship
programs.--In the case of an individual
enrolled in a geriatric residency or fellowship
program approved by the Secretary for purposes
of subparagraph (A), the period of board
eligibility and the initial residency period
shall be the period of board eligibility for
the subspecialty involved, plus 1 year.''.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 1886(h)(5)(F) of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395ww(h)(5)(F)) is amended by striking
``subparagraph (G)(v)'' and inserting ``clauses (v) and (vi) of
subparagraph (G)''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to cost reporting periods beginning on or after the date that is
6 months after the date of enactment of this Act.
SEC. 3. DISREGARD OF CERTAIN GERIATRIC RESIDENTS AGAINST GRADUATE
MEDICAL EDUCATION LIMITATIONS.
(a) Direct GME.--Section 1886(h)(4)(F) of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 1395ww(h)(4)(F)) is amended by adding at the end the
following new clause:
``(iii) Increase in limitation for
geriatric fellowships.--For cost reporting
periods beginning on or after the date that is
6 months after the date of enactment of the
Geriatric Care Act of 2003, in applying the
limitations regarding the total number of full-
time equivalent residents in the field of
allopathic or osteopathic medicine under clause
(i) for a hospital, rural health clinic, or
Federally qualified health center, the
Secretary shall not take into account a maximum
of 3 residents enrolled in a fellowship or
residency in geriatric medicine or geriatric
psychiatry within an approved medical residency
training program to the extent that the
hospital, rural health clinic, or Federally
qualified health center increases the number of
such residents above the number of such
residents for the hospital's, rural health
clinic's, or Federally qualified health
center's most recent cost reporting period
ending before the date that is 6 months after
the date of enactment of such Act.''.
(b) Indirect GME.--Section 1886(d)(5)(B) of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 1395ww(d)(5)(B)) is amended by adding at the end the
following new clause:
``(ix) Clause (iii) of subsection (h)(4)(F), insofar as
such clause applies with respect to hospitals, shall apply to
clause (v) in the same manner and for the same period as such
clause (iii) applies to clause (i) of such subsection.''.
SEC. 4. MEDICARE COVERAGE OF CARE COORDINATION AND ASSESSMENT SERVICES.
(a) Part B Coverage of Care Coordination and Assessment Services.--
Section 1861(s)(2) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x(s)(2))
is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (U), by striking ``and'' at the end;
(2) in subparagraph (V)(iii), by adding ``and'' after the
semicolon at the end; and
(3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
``(W) care coordination and assessment services (as defined
in subsection (ww)).''.
(b) Care Coordination and Assessment Services Defined.--Section
1861 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x) is amended by adding
at the end the following new subsection:
``Care Coordination and Assessment Services; Individual With a Serious
and Disabling Chronic Condition; Care Coordinator
``(ww)(1) The term `care coordination and assessment services'
means services that are furnished to an individual with a serious and
disabling chronic condition (as defined in paragraph (2)) by a care
coordinator (as defined in paragraph (3)) under a plan of care
prescribed by such care coordinator for the purpose of care
coordination and assessment, which may include any of the following
services:
``(A)(i)(I) An initial assessment of an individual's
medical condition, functional and cognitive capacity, and
environmental and psychosocial needs.
``(II) Annual assessments after the initial assessment
performed under subclause (I), unless the physician or care
coordinator of the individual determines that additional
assessments are required due to sentinel health events or
changes in the health status of the individual that may require
changes in plans of care developed for the individual.
``(ii) The development of an initial plan of care, and
subsequent appropriate revisions to that plan of care.
``(iii) The management of, and referral for, medical and
other health services, including multidisciplinary care
conferences and coordination with other providers.
``(iv) The monitoring and management of medications.
``(v) Patient education and counseling services.
``(vi) Family caregiver education and counseling services.
``(vii) Self-management services, including health
education and risk appraisal to identify behavioral risk
factors through self-assessment.
``(viii) Providing access for consultations by telephone
with physicians and other appropriate health care
professionals, including 24-hour availability of such
professionals for emergency consultations.
``(ix) Coordination with the principal nonprofessional
caregiver in the home.
``(x) Managing and facilitating transitions among health
care professionals and across settings of care, including the
following:
``(I) Pursuing the treatment option elected by the
individual.
``(II) Including any advance directive executed by
the individual in the medical file of the individual.
``(xi) Activities that facilitate continuity of care and
patient adherence to plans of care.
``(xii) Information about, and referral to, hospice
services, including patient and family caregiver education and
counseling about hospice, and facilitating transition to
hospice when elected.
``(xiii) Such other medical and health care services for
which payment would not otherwise be made under this title as
the Secretary determines to be appropriate for effective care
coordination, including the additional items and services as
described in subparagraph (B).
``(B) The Secretary may specify additional benefits for
which payment would not otherwise be made under this title that
may be available to eligible beneficiaries who have made an
election under this section (subject to an assessment by the
care coordinator of an individual beneficiary's circumstances
and need for such benefits) in order to encourage the receipt
of, or to improve the effectiveness of, care coordination
services.
``(2) For purposes of this subsection, the term `individual with a
serious and disabling chronic condition' means an individual who a care
coordinator annually certifies--
``(A) is unable to perform (without substantial assistance
from another individual) at least 2 activities of daily living
(as defined in paragraph (4)) for a period of at least 60 days
due to a loss of functional capacity;
``(B) has a level of disability similar to the level of
disability described in subparagraph (A) (as determined under
regulations promulgated by the Secretary);
``(C) has a complex medical condition (as defined by the
Secretary) that requires medical management and coordination of
care; or
``(D) requires substantial supervision to protect such
individual from threats to health and safety due to a severe
cognitive impairment (as defined by the Secretary) or mental
condition (as defined by the Secretary).
``(3)(A) For purposes of this subsection, the term `care
coordinator' means an individual or entity that--
``(i) is--
``(I) a physician (as defined in subsection
(r)(1)); or
``(II) a practitioner described in section
1842(b)(18)(C) or an entity that meets such conditions
as the Secretary may specify (which may include
physicians, physician group practices, or other health
care professionals or entities the Secretary may find
appropriate) working in collaboration with a physician;
``(ii) has entered into a care coordination agreement with
the Secretary; and
``(iii) meets such other criteria as the Secretary may
establish (which may include experience in the provision of
care coordination or primary care physicians' services).
``(B) For purposes of subparagraph (A)(ii), each care coordination
agreement shall--
``(i) be entered into for a period of 1 year and may be
renewed if the Secretary is satisfied that the care coordinator
continues to meet the conditions of participation specified in
subparagraph (A);
``(ii) assure that the care coordinator will submit reports
to the Secretary on the functional and medical status of
individuals with a chronic and disabling condition who receive
care coordination services, expenditures relating to such
services, and health outcomes relating to such services, except
that the Secretary may not require a care coordinator to submit
more than 1 such report during a year; and
``(iii) contain such other terms and conditions as the
Secretary may require.
``(4) For purposes of this subsection, the term `activities of
daily living' means each of the following:
``(A) Eating.
``(B) Toileting.
``(C) Transferring.
``(D) Bathing.
``(E) Dressing.
``(F) Continence.
``(5) Rural health clinics and Federally qualified health centers
shall be eligible sites at which care coordination and assessment
services may be provided.''.
(c) Payment and Elimination of Coinsurance.--
(1) In general.--Section 1833(a)(1) of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 1395l(a)(1)) is amended--
(A) by striking ``and'' before ``(U)''; and
(B) by inserting before the semicolon at the end
the following: ``, and (V) with respect to care
coordination and assessment services described in
section 1861(s)(2)(W), the amounts paid shall be 100
percent of the lesser of the actual charge for the
service or the amount determined under the payment
basis determined under section 1848 by the Secretary
for such service''.
(2) Payment under physician fee schedule.--Section
1848(j)(3) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w-4(j)(3))
is amended by inserting ``(2)(W),'' after ``(2)(S),''.
(3) Elimination of coinsurance in outpatient hospital
settings.--The third sentence of section 1866(a)(2)(A) of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395cc(a)(2)(A)) is amended by
inserting after ``1861(s)(10)(A)'' the following: ``, with
respect to care coordination and assessment services (as
defined in section 1861(ww)(1)),''.
(d) Application of Limits on Billing.--Section 1842(b)(18)(C) of
the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395u(b)(18)(C)) is amended by
adding at the end the following new clause:
``(vii) A care coordinator (as defined in section
1861(ww)(3)) that is not a physician.''.
(e) Exception to Limits on Physician Referrals.--Section 1877(b) of
the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395nn(b)) is amended--
(1) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (5); and
(2) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new
paragraph:
``(4) Private sector purchasing and quality improvement
tools for original medicare.--In the case of a designated
health service, if the designated health service is--
``(A) a care coordination and assessment service
(as defined in section 1861(ww)(1)); and
``(B) provided by a care coordinator (as defined in
paragraph (3) of such section).''.
(f) Rulemaking.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall
define such terms and establish such procedures as the Secretary
determines necessary to implement the provisions of this section.
(g) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to care coordination and assessment services furnished on or
after January 1, 2004. | Geriatric Care Act of 2003 - Amends title XVIII (Medicare) of the Social Security Act (SSA) with respect to payments to hospitals, rural health clinics, or Federally qualified health centers for direct graduate medical education (GME) costs and the limitation on the number of full-time-equivalent residents in allopathic and osteopathic medicine. Provides for the disregard of up to three geriatric residents in applying such limitation. Extends the eligibility period for GME payment for geriatric fellowship training.Amends SSA title XVIII to provide for Medicare coverage of care coordination and assessment services to an individual with a serious and disabling chronic condition. | A bill to amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to extend the eligibility periods for geriatric graduate medical education, to permit the expansion of medical residency training programs in geriatric medicine, to provide for reimbursement of care coordination and assessment services provided under the medicare program, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; PURPOSES.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Medicare Home
Infusion Therapy Act of 2001''.
(b) Purpose.--The purposes of this Act are to ensure that medicare
beneficiaries--
(1) have the choice of receiving infusion drug therapies in
the home when clinically appropriate rather than in an
inpatient setting; and
(2) are receiving high quality, safe, and efficient care
with respect to home infusion drug therapies.
SEC. 2. COVERAGE OF AND PAYMENT FOR HOME INFUSION DRUG THERAPY
SERVICES.
(a) Coverage.--
(1) In general.--Section 1861(s) of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 1395x(s)) is amended--
(A) in the second sentence, by redesignating
paragraphs (16) and (17) as clauses (i) and (ii); and
(B) in the first sentence--
(i) by striking ``and'' at the end of
paragraph (14);
(ii) by striking the period at the end of
paragraph (15) and inserting ``; and''; and
(iii) by adding after paragraph (15) the
following new paragraph:
``(16) home infusion drug therapy services (as defined in
subsection (ww).''.
(2) Conforming amendments.--Sections 1864(a) 1902(a)(9)(C),
and 1915(a)(1)(B)(ii)(I) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1395aa(a),
1396a(a)(9)(C), and 1396n(a)(1)(B)(ii)(I)) are each amended by
striking ``paragraphs (16) and (17)'' each place it appears and
inserting ``clauses (i) and (ii) of the second sentence''.
(b) Home Infusion Drug Therapy Defined.--Section 1861 of such Act
(42 U.S.C. 1395x), as amended by sections 102 and 105 of the Medicare,
Medicaid, and SCHIP Benefits Improvement and Protection Act of 2000
(114 Stat. 2763A-468, 471), as enacted into law by section 1(a)(6) of
Public Law 106-554, is amended by adding at the end the following new
subsection:
``Home Infusion Drug Therapy Services
``(ww)(1) The term `home infusion drug therapy services' means--
``(A) pharmacy, nursing, and related items and services
(including medical supplies, intravenous fluids, drugs
described in section 1834(n), home delivery, equipment, and
other items and services the Secretary determines appropriate)
to administer infusion drug therapies to an individual safely
and effectively in the home in conformance with clinical
standards of care established by the Secretary;
``(B) that are furnished by a qualified supplier via an
intravenous, intra-arterial or intrathecal access device
inserted into the body; and
``(C) provided under a plan of care established and
periodically reviewed by a physician.
``(2) In paragraph (1)--
``(A) the term `home' means a place of residence used as an
individual's home (or a provider of services used as the
individual's home if the drug is administered during a period
of inpatient stay for which payment is not made to the provider
of services under part A); and
``(B) the term `qualified supplier' means any entity that
meets such requirements as the Secretary determines are
necessary to ensure the safe and effective provision of home
infusion drug therapy services.''.
(c) Payment.--
(1) Establishment of fee schedule.--Section 1834 of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395l), as amended by section
223(b) of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Benefits
Improvement and Protection Act of 2000 (114 Stat. 2763A-487),
as enacted into law by section 1(a)(6) of Public Law 106-554,
is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(n) Home Infusion Drug Therapy Services.--
``(1) Establishment of fee schedule.-- The Secretary shall
establish by regulation before the beginning of 2002 and each
succeeding year a fee schedule for home infusion drug therapy
services for which payment is made under this part. In so
doing, the Secretary shall ensure the adequacy of aggregate
payments for the drug and nondrug components of home infusion
drug therapy, consistent with the requirements of paragraphs
(2) and (3).
``(2) Requirements.--The Secretary shall ensure that the
coverage, reimbursement, and standards for covered home
infusion drug therapy services adequately reflect the various
components of care (including the services, drugs, supplies,
equipment, and related costs) necessary to ensure the safe and
effective provision of home infusion drug therapy. In so doing,
the Secretary shall--
``(A) take into account the definitions,
requirements, and clinical standards commonly used for
home infusion drug therapy by private health plans and
accrediting organizations;
``(B) ensure the adequacy of the aggregate payment
levels for home infusion drug therapy services, without
regard to whether payments for drug and nondrug
components are bundled or partially bundled by the
Secretary;
``(C) ensure that sufficient numbers of
geographically distributed and qualified home infusion
drug therapy providers participate in the part B
program so that enrolled beneficiaries have meaningful
access to home infusion drug therapy services provided
in accordance with the established quality of care
standards; and
``(D) consult with providers and trade associations
specializing in home infusion drug therapy.
``(3) Publication of list of covered home infusion drugs.--
Not later than January 1, 2002 (and quarterly thereafter), the
Secretary shall publish a list of the drugs, and indications
for such drugs, that are covered home infusion drugs, with
respect to which home infusion drug therapy may be provided
under this title. This list shall include the following:
``(A) All intravenous antibiotic drugs unless the
Secretary has determined for a specific drug and
indication that the drug cannot generally be
administered safely and effectively in a home setting.
``(B) All infusion drug therapies requiring an
external infusion pump for safe and effective
administration that were, as of June 30, 2001, covered
by reason of 1861(s)(6).
``(C) Parenterally administered blood-derived
products.
``(D) Any other infusion drug for which the
Secretary has determined that, with respect to a
specific drug or the indication to which the drug is
applied, the drug can be administered safely and
effectively in the home (as defined in section
1861(ww)(2)(A).''.
(2) Conforming amendments.--(A) Section 1833(a)(1) of such
Act (42 U.S.C. 1395l(1)), as amended by sections 105(c) and
223(c) of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Benefits
Improvement and Protection Act of 2000 (114 Stat. 2763A-YYY472,
489), as enacted into law by section 1(a)(6) of Public Law 106-
554, is amended--
(i) by striking ``and (U)'' and inserting ``(U)'';
and
(ii) by inserting before the semicolon at the end
the following: ``, and (V) with respect to home
infusion drug therapy services (as defined in section
1861(ww)(1)), the amounts paid shall be 80 percent of
the lesser of the actual charge or the amount
determined under the fee schedule established under
section 1834(n)''.
(B) The first sentence of section 1862(a) of such Act (42
U.S.C. 1395y(a)) is amended--
(i) by striking ``or'' at the end of paragraph
(20);
(ii) by striking the period at the end of paragraph
(21) and inserting ``; or''; and
(iii) by inserting after paragraph (21) the
following new paragraph:
``(22) in the case of home infusion drug therapy services
under section 1861(ww)--
``(A) that are not furnished in the home (as
defined in paragraph (2)(A) of that section;
``(B) that do not meet the standards of clinical
care established by the Secretary;
``(C) that include drugs not listed under section
1834(n)(3);
``(D) that are items and services other than items
and services that Secretary determines appropriate
under that section; and
``(E) for which payment may be made under this
title other than under section 1833(a)(1)(V).''.
(d) Exclusion From Definition of Durable Medical Equipment.--
Section 1861(n) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x(n)) is amended by adding
at the end the following: ``Such term does not include home infusion
drug therapy services (as defined in subsection (ww)).''.
(e) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to items and services furnished on or after January 1, 2002. The
Secretary shall publish a rule under this subsection in the Federal
Register by not later than the January 1, 2002. Such rule shall be
effective and final immediately on an interim basis, but is subject to
change and revision after public notice and opportunity for a period
(of not less than 60 days) for public comment. | Medicare Home Infusion Therapy Act of 2001 - Amends title XVIII (Medicare) of the Social Security Act (SSA) to provide for coverage of home infusion drug therapy services. | To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to provide for coverage of home infusion drug therapies under the Medicare Program. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Small Business Regulatory Cost
Relief Act of 1993''.
SEC. 2. TAX CREDIT FOR CERTAIN REGULATORY COSTS.
(a) General Rule.--Section 44 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 44. SMALL BUSINESS REGULATORY COSTS.
``(a) General Rule.--For purposes of section 38, in the case of a
qualified small business, the regulatory cost credit determined under
this section for any taxable year is 50 percent of so much of the
qualified regulatory costs for the taxable year as exceed $250.
``(b) Qualified Small Business.--For purposes of this section, the
term `qualified small business' means any person if--
``(1)(A) such person is a small business concern as defined
in section 3(a) of the Small Business Act and the regulations
thereunder, or
``(B) a certification that such person is a small business
concern under section 8(b)(6) of the Small Business Act (15
U.S.C. 637(b)(6)) is in effect as of the close of the taxable
year, and
``(2) such person elects the application of this section
for the taxable year.
``(c) Qualified Regulatory Costs.--For purposes of this section--
``(1) In general.--The term `qualified regulatory costs'
means the sum of the following amounts paid or incurred during
the taxable year:
``(A) The federally required nonproductive
expenditures.
``(B) The product approval costs.
``(2) Federally required nonproductive expenditures.--
``(A) In general.--The term `federally required
nonproductive expenditure' means any amount which is
paid or incurred by the taxpayer in connection with any
plant or other property operated by the taxpayer and
which--
``(i) is certified by the Federal
certifying authority to the Secretary as being
necessary or appropriate for the operation of
such plant or property to be in compliance
with--
``(I) the requirements of any
regulation issued pursuant to any
Federal law, or
``(II) the requirements of any
regulation issued pursuant to a State
law which was adopted to meet a
requirement of such Federal law;
``(ii) does not significantly--
``(I) increase the output or
capacity, extend the useful life, or
reduce the total operating costs of any
property, or
``(II) alter the nature of any
manufacturing or production process,
and
``(iii) cannot reasonably be expected to be
recovered over its useful life by reason of
profits derived through the recovery of wastes
or otherwise.
``(B) Expenses with respect to new property not
eligible.--The term `federally required nonproductive
expenditure' does not include any amount paid or
incurred in connection with any property first placed
in service after the later of--
``(i) the date on which the regulation
became final, or
``(ii) the date of the enactment of the
Small Business Regulatory Cost Relief Act of
1993.
``(C) Federal certifying authority.--The term
`Federal certifying authority' means the head of the
Federal agency which has the primary jurisdiction over
the Federal law referred to in subparagraph (A)(i)(I).
``(3) Product approval costs.--The term `product approval
costs' means amounts paid or incurred by the taxpayer in
connection with determining the safety or effectiveness of any
product or service in order to comply with the requirements of
any Federal law.
``(d) Special Rules.--
``(1) Treatment of expenditures to provide access to
disabled individuals.--For purposes of this section, the term
`qualified regulatory costs' includes any eligible access
expenditures as defined in this section as in effect on the day
before the date of the enactment of the Small Business
Regulatory Cost Relief Act of 1993.
``(2) Denial of double benefit.--If a credit is determined
under this section with respect to any qualified regulatory
cost--
``(A) no deduction or credit shall be allowed under
any other provision of this chapter for the credit
portion of such cost, and
``(B) no increase in the adjusted basis of any
property shall result from the credit portion of such
cost.
For purposes of the preceding sentence, the term `credit
portion' means, with respect to any qualified regulatory cost
for any taxable year, the amount which bears the same ratio to
the credit determined under this section for such taxable year
as the amount of such cost bears to the entire amount of
qualified regulatory costs for such taxable year.''
(b) Credit Part of General Business Credit.--Paragraph (7) of
section 38(b) of such Code is amended to read as follows:
``(7) in the case of a qualified small business (as defined
in section 44(b)), the regulatory cost credit determined under
section 44(a), plus.''
(c) Conforming Amendment.--The paragraph of section 39(d) of such
Code which relates to the credit under section 44 is amended by adding
at the end thereof the following new sentence: ``No portion of the
unused business credit for any taxable year which is attributable to
the additional credit determined under section 44 by reason of the
Small Business Regulatory Cost Relief Act of 1993 may be carried back
to taxable year ending before the date of the enactment of such Act.''
(d) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for subpart D of
part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by
striking the item relating to section 44 and inserting the following:
``Sec. 44. Small business regulatory
costs.''
(e) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to amounts paid or incurred after the date of the enactment of
this Act in taxable years ending after such date of enactment. | Small Business Regulatory Cost Relief Act of 1993 - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to replace the small business tax credit for expenditures to provide access to disabled individuals with the small business tax credit for regulatory costs. Makes such credit 50 percent of qualified regulatory costs for a taxable year as exceed $250. Declares that such costs include eligible access expenditures for the disabled. | Small Business Regulatory Cost Relief Act of 1993 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Russian World Trade Organization
Commitments Verification Act of 2012''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) World trade organization; wto.--The terms ``World Trade
Organization'' and ``WTO'' mean the organization established
pursuant to the WTO Agreement.
(2) WTO agreement.--The term ``WTO Agreement'' means the
Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization entered
into on April 15, 1994.
SEC. 3. REPORTS ON COMMITMENTS UNDER THE PROTOCOL ON THE ACCESSION OF
THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION TO THE WTO AGREEMENT.
(a) Initial Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date on which
an Act of Congress authorizing the extension of permanent normal trade
relations treatment to products of the Russian Federation takes effect,
the United States Trade Representative shall submit to the Committee on
Finance of the Senate and the Committee on Ways and Means of the House
of Representatives and publish in the Federal Register a report that--
(1) describes the commitments of the Russian Federation
under the protocol on the accession of the Russian Federation
to the WTO Agreement; and
(2) sets forth the date by which that protocol requires
each such commitment to be implemented.
(b) Annual Reports.--
(1) In general.--Not later than December 31 of each
calendar year that begins after the date on which an Act of
Congress referred to in subsection (a) takes effect, the United
States Trade Representative shall submit to the Committee on
Finance of the Senate and the Committee on Ways and Means of
the House of Representatives and publish in the Federal
Register a report covering the period described in paragraph
(2) that--
(A) describes the actions taken by the Russian
Federation to comply with each commitment of the
Russian Federation under the protocol on the accession
of the Russian Federation to the WTO Agreement that the
Trade Representative determines has a significant
effect on United States commerce;
(B) identifies any commitment described in
subparagraph (A) that the Trade Representative
determines the Russian Federation is not implementing
or is not making progress toward implementing in a
timely or effective manner;
(C)(i) describes any actions taken by the Trade
Representative under section 4(a) to obtain the full
compliance of the Russian Federation with each
commitment identified under subparagraph (B); or
(ii) if the Trade Representative has determined
under section 4(b) that it is not in the national
interests of the United States to obtain the full
compliance of the Russian Federation with any such
commitment, describes the reasons for that
determination; and
(D) describes any actions the Trade Representative
has taken pursuant to a request made by the Committee
on Finance of the Senate or the Committee on Ways and
Means of the House of Representatives under section
4(c).
(2) Period described.--The period described in this
paragraph is--
(A) in the case of the first report submitted under
paragraph (1), the period beginning on the date on
which the report required by subsection (a) was
submitted and ending on the date on which the report
required by paragraph (1) is submitted; and
(B) in the case of any subsequent report submitted
under paragraph (1), the one-year period preceding the
submission of the report.
SEC. 4. ACTION BY THE UNITED STATES TRADE REPRESENTATIVE.
(a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), the United
States Trade Representative shall, in consultation with appropriate
Federal agencies, take appropriate action to obtain the full compliance
of the Russian Federation with each commitment identified under section
3(b)(1)(B).
(b) Determination Not To Take Action.--The United States Trade
Representative may determine not to take action under subsection (a) to
obtain the full compliance of the Russian Federation with a commitment
identified under section 3(b)(1)(B) if the Trade Representative--
(1) determines that it is not in the national interests of
the United States to obtain the full compliance of the Russian
Federation with that commitment; and
(2) submits to the Committee on Finance of the Senate and
the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives
a report that describes in detail the reasons for that
determination.
(c) Requests From Congress.--
(1) In general.--The Committee on Finance of the Senate or
the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives
may request the United States Trade Representative to take
action to obtain the full compliance of the Russian Federation
with--
(A) a commitment identified by the Trade
Representative under section 3(b)(1)(B) and with
respect to which the Trade Representative has made a
determination under subsection (b) not to take action
if the Committee determines that it is in the national
interests of the United States to obtain the full
compliance of the Russian Federation with that
commitment; or
(B) a commitment of the Russian Federation under
the protocol on the accession of the Russian Federation
to the WTO Agreement not identified by the Trade
Representative under section 3(b)(1)(B) if the
Committee determines that the Russian Federation is not
implementing the commitment or is not making progress
toward implementing the commitment in a timely or
effective manner.
(2) Report required.--Not later than 15 days after
receiving a request under paragraph (1) from the Committee on
Finance of the Senate or the Committee on Ways and Means of the
House of Representatives to take appropriate action to obtain
the full compliance of the Russian Federation with a commitment
described in subparagraph (A) or (B) of that paragraph, the
Trade Representative shall submit to those committees and
publish in the Federal Register a report that--
(A) describes the action the Trade Representative
has taken or will take to obtain the full compliance of
the Russian Federation with that commitment; or
(B) if the Trade Representative determines not to
take action to obtain the full compliance of the
Russian Federation with that commitment--
(i) describes in detail the reasons for
that determination; and
(ii) identifies the economic interests in
the United States that would be adversely
affected if the Trade Representative took
action to obtain the full compliance of the
Russian Federation with that commitment.
SEC. 5. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION.
The United States Trade Representative shall seek public
participation in developing the reports required by section 3 and
determining under section 4(a) what action, if any, it is appropriate
to take with respect to a commitment identified under section
3(b)(1)(B), by, before submitting such a report or making a
determination to take such action--
(1) publishing a notice in the Federal Register with
respect to the content of the report or the action the Trade
Representative is considering taking, as the case may be; and
(2) holding a public hearing with respect to the report or
the action, as the case may be. | Russian World Trade Organization Commitments Verification Act of 2012 - Directs the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR), within 90 days after the effective date of an Act of Congress authorizing the extension of permanent normal trade relations treatment to products of the Russian Federation, to report to Congress on: (1) Russian Federation commitments under the protocol on the accession of the Russian Federation to the World Trade Organization (WTO) Agreement, and (2) the date by which that protocol requires each such commitment to be implemented.
Requires the USTR to report annually to Congress on: (1) actions taken by the Russian Federation to comply with its commitments under the protocol that has a significant effect on U.S. commerce, (2) any commitment the Federation is not implementing or is not making progress toward implementing in a timely manner, and (3) any actions taken by the USTR to obtain Russian Federation compliance with its commitments.
Directs the USTR to take appropriate action to obtain Russian Federation compliance with commitments it is not implementing or is not making progress toward implementing in a timely manner. Authorizes the USTR, however, not to take any action if it is not in the U.S. national interest.
Requires the USTR to seek public participation in developing such reports and in determining what action, if any, to take with respect to any commitment the Russian Federation is not implementing or is not making progress toward implementing in a timely manner. | To require the United States Trade Representative to take action to obtain the full compliance of the Russian Federation with its commitments under the protocol on the accession of the Russian Federation to the Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Rural Emergency Access Care Hospital
Act of 1995''.
SEC. 2. RURAL EMERGENCY ACCESS CARE HOSPITALS DESCRIBED.
(a) In General.--Section 1861 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1395x) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``Rural Emergency Access Care Hospital; Rural Emergency Access Care
Hospital Services
``(oo)(1) The term `rural emergency access care hospital' means,
for a fiscal year, a facility with respect to which the Secretary finds
the following:
``(A) The facility is located in a rural area (as defined
in section 1886(d)(2)(D)).
``(B) The facility was a hospital under this title at any
time during the 5-year period that ends on the date of the
enactment of this subsection.
``(C) The facility is in danger of closing due to low
inpatient utilization rates and negative operating losses, and
the closure of the facility would limit the access of
individuals residing in the facility's service area to
emergency services.
``(D) The facility has entered into (or plans to enter
into) an agreement with a hospital with a participation
agreement in effect under section 1866(a), and under such
agreement the hospital shall accept patients transferred to the
hospital from the facility and receive data from and transmit
data to the facility.
``(E) There is a practitioner who is qualified to provide
advanced cardiac life support services (as determined by the
State in which the facility is located) on-site at the facility
on a 24-hour basis.
``(F) A physician is available on-call to provide emergency
medical services on a 24-hour basis.
``(G) The facility meets such staffing requirements as
would apply under section 1861(e) to a hospital located in a
rural area, except that--
``(i) the facility need not meet hospital standards
relating to the number of hours during a day, or days
during a week, in which the facility must be open,
except insofar as the facility is required to provide
emergency care on a 24-hour basis under subparagraphs
(E) and (F); and
``(ii) the facility may provide any services
otherwise required to be provided by a full-time, on-
site dietician, pharmacist, laboratory technician,
medical technologist, or radiological technologist on a
part time, off-site basis.
``(H) The facility meets the requirements applicable to
clinics and facilities under subparagraphs (C) through (J) of
paragraph (2) of section 1861(aa) and of clauses (ii) and (iv)
of the second sentence of such paragraph (or, in the case of
the requirements of subparagraph (E), (F), or (J) of such
paragraph, would meet the requirements if any reference in such
subparagraph to a `nurse practitioner' or to `nurse
practitioners' was deemed to be a reference to a `nurse
practitioner or nurse' or to `nurse practitioners or nurses');
except that in determining whether a facility meets the
requirements of this subparagraph, subparagraphs (E) and (F) of
that paragraph shall be applied as if any reference to a
`physician' is a reference to a physician as defined in section
1861(r)(1).
``(2) The term `rural emergency access care hospital services'
means the following services provided by a rural emergency access care
hospital:
``(A) An appropriate medical screening examination (as
described in section 1867(a)).
``(B) Necessary stabilizing examination and treatment
services for an emergency medical condition and labor (as
described in section 1867(b)).''.
(b) Requiring Rural Emergency Access Care Hospitals to Meet
Hospital Anti-Dumping Requirements.--Section 1867(e)(5) of such Act (42
U.S.C. 1395dd(e)(5)) is amended by striking ``1861(mm)(1))'' and
inserting ``1861(mm)(1)) and a rural emergency access care hospital (as
defined in section 1861(oo)(1))''.
SEC. 3. COVERAGE OF AND PAYMENT FOR SERVICES.
(a) Coverage Under Part B.--Section 1832(a)(2) of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395k(a)(2)) is amended--
(1) by striking ``and'' at the end of subparagraph (I);
(2) by striking the period at the end of subparagraph (J)
and inserting ``; and''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
``(K) rural emergency access care hospital services
(as defined in section 1861(oo)(2)).''.
(b) Payment Based on Payment for Outpatient Rural Primary Care
Hospital Services.--
(1) In general.--Section 1833(a)(6) of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 1395l(a)(6)) is amended by striking
``services,'' and inserting ``services and rural emergency
access care hospital services,''.
(2) Payment methodology described.--Section 1834(g) of such
Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m(g)) is amended--
(A) in the heading, by striking ``Services'' and
inserting ``Services and Rural Emergency Access Care
Hospital Services''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
``(3) Application of methods to payment for rural emergency
access care hospital services.--The amount of payment for rural
emergency access care hospital services provided during a year
shall be determined using the applicable method provided under
this subsection for determining payment for outpatient rural
primary care hospital services during the year.''.
SEC. 4. EFFECTIVE DATE.
The amendments made by this Act shall apply to fiscal years
beginning on or after October 1, 1995. | Rural Emergency Access Care Hospital Act of 1995 - Amends title XVIII (Medicare) of the Social Security Act to: (1) permit certain rural hospitals to serve as rural emergency access care hospitals; and (2) provide for coverage of rural emergency access care hospital services under Medicare part B. | Rural Emergency Access Care Hospital Act of 1995 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Design-Build Efficiency and Jobs Act
of 2015''.
SEC. 2. IMPROVEMENTS TO THE DESIGN-BUILD CONSTRUCTION PROCESS FOR
CIVILIAN CONTRACTS.
Section 3309 of title 41, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by amending subsection (b) to read as follows:
``(b) Criteria for Use.--
``(1) Contracts with a value of at least $750,000.--Two-
phase selection procedures shall be used for entering into a
contract for the design and construction of a public building,
facility, or work when a contracting officer determines that
the contract has a value of $750,000 or greater.
``(2) Contracts with a value less than $750,000.--For
projects that a contracting officer determines have a value of
less than $750,000, the contracting officer shall make a
determination whether two-phase selection procedures are
appropriate for use for entering into a contract for the design
and construction of a public building, facility, or work when--
``(A) the contracting officer anticipates that 3 or
more offers will be received for the contract;
``(B) design work must be performed before an
offeror can develop a price or cost proposal for the
contract;
``(C) the offeror will incur a substantial amount
of expense in preparing the offer; and
``(D) the contracting officer has considered
information such as--
``(i) the extent to which the project
requirements have been adequately defined;
``(ii) the time constraints for delivery of
the project;
``(iii) the capability and experience of
potential contractors;
``(iv) the suitability of the project for
use of the two-phase selection procedures;
``(v) the capability of the agency to
manage the two-phase selection process; and
``(vi) other criteria established by the
agency.'';
(2) by striking the second sentence in subsection (d) and
inserting the following: ``The maximum number specified in the
solicitation shall not be greater than 5 unless the head of the
contracting activity (or a designee of the head who is in a
position not lower than the supervisor of the contracting
officer) approves the contracting officer's justification with
respect to an individual solicitation that a specified number
greater than 5 is in the Federal Government's interest. The
contracting officer shall provide written documentation of how
a maximum number greater than 5 is consistent with the purposes
and objectives of the two-phase selection procedures.''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(f) Annual Reports.--
``(1) In general.--Not later than November 30 of each of
the years 2016 through 2020, the head of each agency shall
submit to the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
an annual report containing each instance in which the agency
awarded a design-build contract pursuant to section 3309 of
this title, during the preceding fiscal year in which--
``(A) more than 5 finalists were selected for
phase-two requests for proposals; or
``(B) the contract was awarded without using two-
phase selection procedures.
``(2) Public availability.--The Director of the Office of
Management and Budget shall make available to the public,
including on the Internet, the annual reports described in
paragraph (1), and publish a notice of the availability of each
report in the Federal Register.''.
SEC. 3. IMPROVEMENTS TO THE DESIGN-BUILD CONSTRUCTION PROCESS FOR
DEFENSE CONTRACTS.
Section 2305a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by amending subsection (b) to read as follows:
``(b) Criteria for Use.--
``(1) Contracts with a value of at least $750,000.--Two-
phase selection procedures shall be used for entering into a
contract for the design and construction of a public building,
facility, or work when a contracting officer determines that
the contract has a value of $750,000 or greater.
``(2) Contracts with a value less than $750,000.--For
projects that a contracting officer determines have a value of
less than $750,000, the contracting officer shall make a
determination whether two-phase selection procedures are
appropriate for use for entering into a contract for the design
and construction of a public building, facility, or work when--
``(A) the contracting officer anticipates that 3 or
more offers will be received for the contract;
``(B) design work must be performed before an
offeror can develop a price or cost proposal for the
contract;
``(C) the offeror will incur a substantial amount
of expense in preparing the offer; and
``(D) the contracting officer has considered
information such as--
``(i) the extent to which the project
requirements have been adequately defined;
``(ii) the time constraints for delivery of
the project;
``(iii) the capability and experience of
potential contractors;
``(iv) the suitability of the project for
use of the two-phase selection procedures;
``(v) the capability of the agency to
manage the two-phase selection process; and
``(vi) other criteria established by the
agency.'';
(2) by striking the second sentence in subsection (d) and
inserting the following: ``The maximum number specified in the
solicitation shall not be greater than 5 unless the head of the
contracting activity (or a designee of the head who is in a
position not lower than the supervisor of the contracting
officer) approves the contracting officer's justification with
respect to an individual solicitation that a specified number
greater than 5 is in the Federal Government's interest.''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(g) Annual Reports.--
``(1) In general.--Not later than November 30 of each of
the years 2016 through 2020, the Secretary of Defense shall
submit to the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
an annual report containing each instance in which the agency
awarded a design-build contract pursuant to section 2305a of
this title, during the preceding fiscal year in which--
``(A) more than 5 finalists were selected for
phase-two requests for proposals; or
``(B) the contract was awarded without using two-
phase selection procedures.
``(2) Public availability.--The Director of the Office of
Management and Budget shall make available to the public,
including on the Internet, the annual reports described in
paragraph (1), and publish a notice of the availability of each
report in the Federal Register.''.
SEC. 4. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE REPORT.
Not later than 270 days after November 30, 2020, the Comptroller
General of the United States shall issue a report analyzing the
compliance of the various Federal agencies with the requirements of
subsection (g) of section 2305a of title 10, United States Code (as
added by subsection (b)(3)) and subsection (f) of section 3309 of title
41, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)(3)). | Design-Build Efficiency and Jobs Act of 2015 Modifies criteria for the use of design-build selection procedures for civilian and defense contracts for the design and construction of a public building, facility, or work. Requires the use of two-phase selection procedures (i.e., submission of qualifications and then the submission of price and technical proposals in response to a request for proposal) when a contracting officer determines that such a contract has a value of $750,000 or greater. Maintains current criteria for these contracts if a contracting officer determines that they have a value of less than $750,000. Requires the contracting officer to provide written documentation of how more than five finalists in a solicitation for a contract is consistent with the purposes and objectives of the two-phase selection procedures. Requires: (1) executive agencies to report on contracts for which more than five finalists were selected for phase-two requests or for which the contract was awarded without using two-phase selection procedures, and (2) the Government Accountability Office to report on the compliance of such agencies with design-build contract procedures. | Design-Build Efficiency and Jobs Act of 2015 |
SECTION 1. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds the following:
(1) Mercy Ships was founded in 1978 and has worked in more
than 70 countries, providing services valued at more than $1.3
billion, treating more than 2.56 million direct beneficiaries.
(2) Mercy Ships owns and operates the world's largest
private hospital ship, the Africa Mercy that has five state-of-
the-art operating rooms and ward bed space for 82 patients.
(3) Mercy Ships vessels are staffed by professional
volunteer crew including surgeons, nurses, doctors, dentists,
cooks, engineers, agriculturalists, teachers, and others.
(4) Mercy Ships has performed more than 82,000 life-
changing or life-saving operations such as cleft lip and palate
repair, cataract removal, orthopedic procedures, facial
reconstruction, obstetric fistula repair, and tumor removal.
(5) Mercy Ships has treated over 147,000 dental patients
including over 390,000 dental procedures.
(6) Mercy Ships has trained more than 5,900 local
professionals (including surgeons) who have in turn trained
many others.
(7) Mercy Ships has trained over 38,100 local professionals
in their area of expertise including anesthesiology, midwifery,
sterilization, orthopedic and reconstructive surgery, and
leadership, thereby increasing medical capacity in the host
nation.
(8) Mercy Ships has taught over 198,000 local people in
basic health care.
(9) Mercy Ships has completed over 1,100 infrastructure
development projects focusing on water and sanitation
education, agriculture and construction projects which improve
local health care delivery systems.
(10) Annually, Mercy Ships has over 1,600 volunteers who
help in locations around the world, 900 of which serve in
Africa. At any given time, there are more than 400 crew from 40
nations onboard the Africa Mercy.
(11) The Africa Mercy alone has had over 4,900 crew from 74
countries serve onboard since its inception in 2007. In
addition, more than 950 local Day Workers from 12 different
countries have served alongside since it first docked in
Africa.
(12) Mercy Ships has served some of the world's poorest
populations and completed over 589 port visits in 55 developing
nations and 18 developed nations for a total of 73 nations
including: Australia, Bahamas, Benin, Belgium, Belize, Brazil,
Canada, China, Congo Brazzaville, Columbia, Cuba, Denmark,
Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Estonia, Faroe Islands, Fiji,
France, Gabon, The Gambia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Grenada,
Guatemala, Guinea (West Africa), Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Haiti,
Honduras, Italy, Ivory Coast, Jamaica, Korea, Latvia, Liberia,
Lithuania, Madagascar, Malta, Mexico, Montserrat, The
Netherlands, New Caledonia, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Norway,
Panama, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Poland, Russia, Samoa,
Senegal, Sierra Leone, Solomon Islands, South Africa, Spain,
St. Eustatius (NL), St. Kitts, St. Thomas, St. Vincent, Sweden,
Tahiti, Togo, Tonga, Trinidad, the United Kingdom, the United
States, and Vanuatu.
(13) Through the years, Mercy Ships has had four hospital
ships that have served in some of the poorest ports in the
world. Those include:
(A) The 16,500-ton Africa Mercy is the world's
largest nongovernmental hospital ship and is dedicated
to the continent of Africa.
(B) The 522-foot Anastasis was the flag ship, and
completed her first relief mission in 1982 to
Guatemala. Her crew of 400 worked in Africa until she
was decommissioned in 2007.
(C) Acquired in 1994, the 265-foot Caribbean Mercy
with her crew of 150 focused on the Caribbean basin and
Central America with its Eye Surgery Unit. The ship was
sold in 2006.
(D) Donated in 1983, the 172-foot Good Samaritan
served the Caribbean, Central and South America for 11
years with a crew of 60. Renamed the Island Mercy, she
was redeployed to the South Pacific in 1994 and served
there until sold in 2001.
(E) Mercy Ships is currently building a new
hospital ship to serve Africa's most needy for the next
50 years with delivery expected in 2018. The new
vessel, larger than the Africa Mercy, will assume the
title of world's largest private hospital ship with
increased capacity building and a focus on healthcare
training. It will also further the commitment of Mercy
Ships to provide and promote through teaching, safe
surgery globally as demonstrated by their membership in
the G4 Alliance.
(14) Mercy Ships has hosted Presidents and other heads of
state from many nations around the world onboard their hospital
ships who commended the free health care provided to their
people.
(15) Mercy Ships has been endorsed by President Nelson
Mandela, President George Bush, Desmund Tutu, President Ellen
Johnson Sirleaf, Sir John Major, President Dr. Ernest Bai
Koroma, Tony Blair, President Jimmy Carter and First Lady Mary
Flake de Flores.
SEC. 2. CONGRESSIONAL GOLD MEDAL.
(a) Presentation Authorized.--The Speaker of the House of
Representatives and the President pro tempore of the Senate shall make
appropriate arrangements for the presentation, on behalf of Congress,
of a gold medal of appropriate design to Don and Deyon Stephens,
Founders of Mercy Ships.
(b) Design and Striking.--For purposes of the presentation referred
to in subsection (a), the Secretary of the Treasury (referred to in
this Act as the ``Secretary'') shall strike a gold medal with suitable
emblems, devices, and inscriptions to be determined by the Secretary.
SEC. 3. DUPLICATE MEDALS.
The Secretary may strike and sell duplicates in bronze of the gold
medal struck pursuant to section 2 under such regulations as the
Secretary may prescribe, at a price sufficient to cover the cost
thereof, including labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, and
overhead expenses, and the cost of the gold medal.
SEC. 4. STATUS OF MEDALS.
(a) National Medals.--The medals struck pursuant to this Act are
national medals for purposes of chapter 51 of title 31, United States
Code.
(b) Numismatic Items.--For purposes of sections 5134 and 5136 of
title 31, United States Code, all medals struck under this Act shall be
considered to be numismatic items. | This bill directs the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President pro tempore of the Senate to arrange for the presentation of a Congressional Gold Medal to Don and Deyon Stephens, founders of Mercy Ships. | To award a Congressional Gold Medal to Don and Deyon Stephens, Founders of Mercy Ships, in recognition of nearly 40 years of service as the leaders of a humanitarian relief organization that exemplifies the compassionate character of America. |
SECTION 1. INVESTMENT CREDIT FOR NEW MANUFACTURING AND OTHER PRODUCTION
EQUIPMENT.
(a) Allowance of Credit.--Section 46 of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986 (relating to amount of investment credit) is amended by
striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (2), by striking the period at
the end of paragraph (3) and inserting ``, and'', and by adding at the
end thereof the following new paragraph:
``(4) the manufacturing and other productive equipment
credit.''
(b) Amount of Credit.--Section 48 of such Code is amended by adding
at the end thereof the following new subsection:
``(c) Manufacturing and Other Productive Equipment Credit.--
``(1) In general.--For purposes of section 46, the
manufacturing and other productive equipment credit for any
taxable year is an amount equal to 10 percent of the excess (if
any) of--
``(A) the aggregate bases of qualified
manufacturing and other productive equipment properties
placed in service during such taxable year, over
``(B) the base amount.
``(2) Qualified manufacturing and productive equipment
property.--For purposes of this subsection--
``(A) In general.--The term `qualified
manufacturing and productive equipment property' means
any property--
``(i) which is used as an integral part of
manufacturing, production, or extraction or of
furnishing transportation, communications,
electrical energy, gas, water, or sewage
disposal services,
``(ii) which is tangible property to which
section 168 applies,
``(iii) which is section 1245 property (as
defined in section 1245(a)(3)), and
``(iv)(I) the construction, reconstruction,
or erection of which is completed by the
taxpayer, or
``(II) which is acquired by the taxpayer if
the original use of such property commences
with the taxpayer.
``(B) Special rule for computer software.--In the
case of any computer software which is used to control
or monitor a manufacturing or production process and
with respect to which depreciation (or amortization in
lieu of depreciation) is allowable, such software shall
be treated as qualified manufacturing and productive
equipment property.
``(3) Base amount.--For purposes of paragraph (1)(B)--
``(A) In general.--The term `base amount' means the
product of--
``(i) the fixed-base percentage, and
``(ii) the average annual gross receipts of
the taxpayer for the four taxable years
preceding the taxable year for which the credit
is being determined (hereafter in this
subsection referred to as the `credit year').
``(B) Minimum base amount.--In no event shall the
base amount be less than 50 percent of the amount
determined under paragraph (1)(A).
``(C) Fixed-base percentage.--
``(i) In general.--The fixed-base
percentage is the percentage which the
aggregate amounts described in paragraph (1)(A)
for taxable years beginning after December 31,
1986, and before January 1, 1992, is of the
aggregate gross receipts of the taxpayer for
such taxable years.
``(ii) Rounding.--The percentages
determined under clause (i) shall be rounded to
the nearest 1/100 of 1 percent.
``(D) Other rules.--Rules similar to the rules of
paragraphs (4) and (5) of section 41(c) shall apply for
purposes of this paragraph.
``(4) Coordination with other credits.--This subsection
shall not apply to any property to which the energy credit or
rehabilitation credit would apply unless the taxpayer elects to
waive the application of such credits to such property.
``(5) Certain progress expenditure rules made applicable.--
Rules similar to rules of subsection (c)(4) and (d) of section
46 (as in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of
the Revenue Reconciliation Act of 1990) shall apply for
purposes of this subsection.''
(b) Manufacturing and Other Productive Equipment Credit Allowable
Against Entire Regular Tax and Alternative Minimum Tax.--
(1) Subsection (c) of section 38 of such Code (relating to
limitation based on amount of tax) is amended by adding at the
end thereof the following new paragraph:
``(3) Special rules for manufacturing and other productive
equipment credit.--
``(A) In general.--In the case of a C corporation,
this section and section 39 shall be applied
separately--
``(i) first with respect to so much of the
credit allowed by subsection (a) as is not
attributable to the productive equipment
credit, and
``(ii) then with respect to the productive
equipment credit.
``(B) Rules for application of productive equipment
credit.--
``(i) In general.--In the case of the
productive equipment credit, in lieu of
applying the preceding paragraphs of this
subsection, the amount of such credit allowed
under subsection (a) for any taxable year shall
not exceed the net chapter 1 tax for such year.
``(ii) Net chapter 1 tax.--For purposes of
clause (i), the term `net chapter 1 tax' means
the sum of the regular tax liability for the
taxable year and the tax imposed by section 55
for the taxable year, reduced by the sum of the
credits allowable under this part for the
taxable year (other than under section 34 and
other than the productive equipment credit).
``(C) Productive equipment credit.--For purposes of
this paragraph, the term `productive equipment credit'
means the credit allowable under subsection (a) by
reason of section 48(c).''
(2) Paragraph (2) of section 55(c) of such Code is amended
to read as follows:
``(2) Cross references.--
``(A) For provisions providing that
certain credits are not allowable against the tax imposed by this
section, see sections 26(a), 28(d)(2), 29(b)(5), and 38(c).
``(B) For provision allowing
manufacturing and other productive equipment credit against the tax
imposed by this section, see section 38(c)(3).''
(d) Technical Amendments.--
(1) Clause (ii) of section 49(a)(1)(C) of such Code is
amended by inserting ``or qualified manufacturing and
productive equipment property'' after ``energy property''.
(2) Subparagraph (E) of section 50(a)(2) of such Code is
amended by inserting ``or 48(c)(5)'' before the period at the
end thereof.
(3) Paragraph (5) of section 50(a) of such Code is amended
by adding at the end thereof the following new subparagraph:
``(D) Special rules for certain property.--In the
case of any qualified manufacturing and productive
equipment property which is 3-year property (within the
meaning of section 168(e))--
``(i) the percentage set forth in clause
(ii) of the table contained in paragraph (1)(B)
shall be 66 percent,
``(ii) the percentage set forth in clause
(iii) of such table shall be 33 percent, and
``(iii) clauses (iv) and (v) of such table
shall not apply.''
(4)(A) The section heading for section 48 of such Code is
amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 48. OTHER CREDITS.''
(B) The table of sections for subpart E of part IV of
subchapter A of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by striking
the item relating to section 48 and inserting the following:
``Sec. 48. Other credits.''
(e) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to--
(1) property acquired by the taxpayer after March 31, 1993,
and
(2) property the construction, reconstruction, or erection
of which is completed by the taxpayer after March 31, 1993, but
only to the extent of the basis thereof attributable to
construction, reconstruction, or erection after such date. | Amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow an investment tax credit for manufacturing and other productive equiment for the period after December 31, 1986, and before January 1, 1992. Provides for determining such credit.
Allows such credit in determining the regular tax and the alternative minimum tax. | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to encourage investments in new manufacturing and other productive equipment by allowing an investment tax credit to taxpayers who increase the amount of such investments. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Gas Affordability Act of 2001''.
SEC. 2. SIX-MONTH SUSPENSION OF 1993 4.3 CENT INCREASE IN FUEL TAXES.
(a) Six-Month Suspension of Fuel Taxes.--Section 4081 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to imposition of tax on
gasoline, diesel fuel, and kerosene) is amended by adding at the end
the following new subsection:
``(f) Temporary Suspension of Fuel Taxes.--
``(1) In general.--During the suspension period, each rate
of tax referred to in paragraph (2) shall be reduced by 4.3
cents per gallon.
``(2) Rates of tax.--The rates of tax referred to in this
paragraph are the rates of tax otherwise applicable under--
``(A) subsection (a)(2)(A) (relating to gasoline,
diesel fuel, and kerosene),
``(B) sections 4091(b)(3)(A) (relating to aviation
fuel),
``(C) section 4042(b)(2)(C) (relating to fuel used
on inland waterways),
``(D) paragraph (1) or (2) of section 4041(a)
(relating to diesel fuel, special fuels, and compressed
natural gas), and
``(E) section 4041(m)(1)(A)(i) (relating to certain
methanol or ethanol fuels).
``(3) Comparable treatment for compressed natural gas.--No
tax shall be imposed by section 4041(a)(3) on any sale or use
during the applicable period.
``(4) Comparable treatment under certain refund rules.--In
the case of fuel on which tax is imposed during the applicable
period, each of the rates specified in sections 6421(f)(2)(B),
6421(f)(3)(B)(iii), 6427(b)(2)(A), 6427(l)(3)(B)(iii), and
6427(l)(4)(B) shall be reduced by 4.3 cents per gallon.
``(5) Suspension period.--For purposes of this subsection,
the term `suspension period' means the period beginning on July
1, 2001, and ending on December 31, 2001.''
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall take
effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 3. FLOOR STOCK REFUNDS.
(a) In General.--If--
(1) before the tax suspension date, tax has been imposed
under section 4081 or 4091 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
on any liquid, and
(2) on such date such liquid is held by a dealer and has
not been used and is intended for sale,
there shall be credited or refunded (without interest) to the person
who paid such tax (hereafter in this section referred to as the
``taxpayer'') an amount equal to the excess of the tax paid by the
taxpayer over the amount of such tax which would be imposed on such
liquid had the taxable event occurred on such date.
(b) Time for Filing Claims.--No credit or refund shall be allowed
or made under this section unless--
(1) claim therefor is filed with the Secretary of the
Treasury before the date which is 6 months after the tax
suspension date, and
(2) in any case where liquid is held by a dealer (other
than the taxpayer) on the tax suspension date--
(A) the dealer submits a request for refund or
credit to the taxpayer before the date which is 3
months after the tax suspension date, and
(B) the taxpayer has repaid or agreed to repay the
amount so claimed to such dealer or has obtained the
written consent of such dealer to the allowance of the
credit or the making of the refund.
(c) Exception for Fuel Held in Retail Stocks.--No credit or refund
shall be allowed under this section with respect to any liquid in
retail stocks held at the place where intended to be sold at retail.
(d) Definitions.--For purposes of this section--
(1) the terms ``dealer'' and ``held by a dealer'' have the
respective meanings given to such terms by section 6412 of such
Code; except that the term ``dealer'' includes a producer, and
(2) the term ``tax suspension date'' means the date on
which the suspension period begins under section 4081(f) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (as added by section 2).
(e) Certain Rules To Apply.--Rules similar to the rules of
subsections (b) and (c) of section 6412 of such Code shall apply for
purposes of this section.
SEC. 4. FLOOR STOCKS TAX.
(a) Imposition of Tax.--In the case of any taxable liquid which is
held on the floor stocks tax date by any person, there is hereby
imposed a floor stocks tax equal to the excess of the tax which would
be imposed under section 4041, 4081, or 4091 of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 on such liquid had the taxable event occurred on the floor
stocks tax date over the tax paid under such sections on such liquid.
(b) Liability for Tax and Method of Payment.--
(1) Liability for tax.--A person holding a liquid on the
floor stocks tax date to which the tax imposed by subsection
(a) applies shall be liable for such tax.
(2) Method of payment.--The tax imposed by subsection (a)
shall be paid in such manner as the Secretary shall prescribe.
(3) Time for payment.--The tax imposed by subsection (a)
shall be paid on or before the date which is 6 months after the
floor stocks tax date.
(c) Definitions.--For purposes of this section--
(1) Held by a person.--A liquid shall be considered as
``held by a person'' if title thereto has passed to such person
(whether or not delivery to the person has been made).
(2) Taxable liquid.--The term `taxable liquid' means any
liquid on which tax is imposed under section 4041, 4081, or
4091 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 on the floor stocks
tax date.
(3) Gasoline and diesel fuel.--The terms ``gasoline'' and
``diesel fuel'' have the respective meanings given such terms
by section 4083 of such Code.
(4) Aviation fuel.--The term ``aviation fuel'' has the
meaning given such term by section 4093 of such Code.
(5) Floor stocks tax date.--The term ``floor stocks tax
date'' means the day after the end of the suspension period
under section 4081(f) of such Code (as added by section 2).
(6) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of the Treasury or the Secretary's delegate.
(d) Exception for Exempt Uses.--The tax imposed by subsection (a)
shall not apply to taxable liquid held by any person exclusively for
any use to the extent a credit or refund of the tax imposed by section
4041, 4081, or 4091 of such Code is allowable for such use.
(e) Exception for Fuel Held in Vehicle Tank.--No tax shall be
imposed by subsection (a) on taxable liquid held in the tank of a motor
vehicle or motorboat.
(f) Exception for Certain Amounts of Fuel.--
(1) In general.--No tax shall be imposed by subsection
(a)--
(A) on gasoline held on the floor stocks tax date
by any person if the aggregate amount of gasoline held
by such person on such date does not exceed 4,000
gallons, and
(B) on diesel fuel, kerosene, or aviation fuel held
on such date by any person if the aggregate amount of
diesel fuel, kerosene, or aviation fuel held by such
person on such date does not exceed 2,000 gallons.
The preceding sentence shall apply only if such person submits
to the Secretary (at the time and in the manner required by the
Secretary) such information as the Secretary shall require for
purposes of this paragraph.
(2) Exempt fuel.--For purposes of paragraph (1), there
shall not be taken into account fuel held by any person which
is exempt from the tax imposed by subsection (a) by reason of
subsection (d) or (e).
(3) Controlled groups.--For purposes of this subsection--
(A) Corporations.--
(i) In general.--All persons treated as a
controlled group shall be treated as 1 person.
(ii) Controlled group.--The term
``controlled group'' has the meaning given to
such term by subsection (a) of section 1563 of
such Code; except that for such purposes the
phrase ``more than 50 percent'' shall be
substituted for the phrase ``at least 80
percent'' each place it appears in such
subsection.
(B) Nonincorporated persons under common control.--
Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary,
principles similar to the principles of subparagraph
(A) shall apply to a group of persons under common
control where 1 or more of such persons is not a
corporation.
(g) Other Law Applicable.--All provisions of law, including
penalties, applicable with respect to the taxes imposed by section
4041(a)(2) of such Code in the case of special fuels; by section 4081
of such Code in the case of gasoline, diesel fuel, and kerosene; and by
section 4091 of such Code in the case of aviation fuel shall, insofar
as applicable and not inconsistent with the provisions of this
subsection, apply with respect to the floor stock taxes imposed by
subsection (a) to the same extent as if such taxes were imposed by such
section 4041, 4081, or 4091.
SEC. 5. PROTECTION OF HIGHWAY TRUST FUND.
The amounts transferred to the Highway Trust Fund under section
9503 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 shall be determined as if
this Act had not been acted. | Gas Affordability Act of 2001 - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to suspend for six months (the period beginning on July 1, 2001, and ending on December 31, 2001) the 4.3 cent increase in motor fuel taxes enacted in 1993. | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to suspend for six months the 4.3 cent increase in motor fuel taxes enacted in 1993. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Community Recovery and Enhancement
Act of 2010'' or the ``CRE Act of 2010''.
SEC. 2. DEDUCTION FOR EQUITY INVESTMENTS USED TO BUY DOWN DEBT ON
COMMERCIAL REAL PROPERTY.
(a) In General.--Part VI of subchapter B of chapter 1 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to additional itemized
deductions for individuals and corporations) is amended by adding at
the end the following new section:
``SEC. 199A. DEDUCTION FOR EQUITY INVESTMENTS USED TO BUY DOWN DEBT ON
COMMERCIAL REAL PROPERTY.
``(a) In General.--There shall be allowed as a deduction an amount
equal to--
``(1) 50 percent of any qualified debt reduction equity
investment made during the taxable year by the taxpayer in a
partnership, and
``(2) 50 percent of any qualified debt reduction payment
made during the taxable year by the taxpayer with respect to
qualified indebtedness on commercial real property held by the
taxpayer.
Paragraph (2) shall not apply to any qualified debt reduction payment
made by a partnership.
``(b) Maximum Deduction.--The deduction allowed by subsection (a)
for any taxable year shall not exceed, with respect to each commercial
real property, the excess (if any) of--
``(1) the amount of the qualified indebtedness secured by
such property as of the beginning of such taxable year, over
``(2) the lesser of--
``(A) 50 percent of the amount described in
paragraph (1), or
``(B) the adjusted basis of such property (in the
hands of the partnership or the taxpayer, as the case
may be) as of the close of such taxable year
(determined without regard to qualified debt reduction
equity investments and qualified debt reduction
payments made during the taxable year and depreciation
for such year).
``(c) Qualified Debt Reduction Equity Investment; Qualified Debt
Reduction Payment.--For purposes of this section--
``(1) Qualified debt reduction equity investment.--
``(A) In general.--The term `qualified debt
reduction equity investment' means the amount of any
qualified equity investment which is used by the
partnership to reduce the principal amount of qualified
indebtedness of the partnership.
``(B) Qualified equity investment.--The term
`qualified equity investment' means any equity
investment (as defined in section 45D(b)(6)) in a
partnership if--
``(i) such investment is acquired by the
taxpayer at its original issue (directly or
through an underwriter) solely in exchange for
cash,
``(ii) at least 80 percent of such cash is
used by the partnership to reduce the principal
amount of qualified indebtedness of the
partnership,
``(iii) the portion of such cash not so
used is used by the partnership for
improvements to commercial real property held
by the partnership, and
``(iv) the person or persons otherwise
entitled to depreciation on such property
consent to the basis reduction under subsection
(f)(1).
``(C) Redemptions.--A rule similar to the rule of
section 1202(c)(3) shall apply for purposes of this
paragraph.
``(2) Qualified debt reduction payment.--In the case of
commercial real property held by a taxpayer other than a
partnership, the term `qualified debt reduction payment' means
the amount of cash paid by the taxpayer during the taxable year
to reduce the principal amount of qualified indebtedness of the
taxpayer.
``(d) Other Definitions.--For purposes of this section--
``(1) Qualified indebtedness.--
``(A) Partnerships.--The term `qualified
indebtedness' means, with respect to a partnership, any
indebtedness--
``(i) incurred or assumed by the
partnership on or before January 1, 2009, and
``(ii) which is secured by commercial real
property held by the partnership at the time
the qualified debt reduction equity investment
is made by the taxpayer.
``(B) Other taxpayers.--In the case of a taxpayer
other than a partnership, the term `qualified
indebtedness' has the meaning given to such term by
subparagraph (A) determined by substituting--
``(i) `taxpayer' for `partnership', and
``(ii) `qualified debt reduction payment'
for `qualified debt reduction equity
investment'.
``(2) Commercial real property.--The term `commercial real
property' means section 1250 property (as defined in section
1250(c)); except that such term shall not include residential
rental property (as defined in section 168(e)(2)) unless the
building contains at least 3 dwelling units.
``(e) Application of Section 1250.--For purposes of determining the
depreciation adjustments under section 1250 with respect to any
property--
``(1) the deduction allowed by this section shall be
treated as a deduction for depreciation, and
``(2) the depreciation adjustments in respect of such
property shall include all deductions allowed by this section
to all taxpayers by reason of reducing the debt secured by such
property.
``(f) Special Rules.--
``(1) Basis reduction.--The basis of any property with
respect to which any qualified debt reduction equity investment
or qualified debt reduction payment is made shall be reduced by
the amount of the deduction allowed by this section by reason
of such investment or payment.
``(2) Refinancings.--The indebtedness described in
subsection (d)(1)(A)(i) shall include indebtedness resulting
from the refinancing of indebtedness described in such
subsection (or this sentence), but only to the extent it does
not exceed the amount of the indebtedness being refinanced.
``(3) Debt reduction must be in excess of scheduled
payments.--Only amounts paid in excess of the amounts required
to be paid under the terms of the loan may be taken into
account under this section.
``(4) Denial of deduction for debt-financed investments,
etc.--No deduction shall be allowed by this section for any
qualified debt reduction equity investment or any qualified
debt reduction payment to the extent indebtedness is incurred
or continued to make such investment or payment.
``(5) Recapture of deduction if additional debt within 3
years.--
``(A) In general.--If a partnership incurs any
additional debt within 3 years after the date that the
partnership received a qualified debt reduction equity
investment, the ordinary income of the taxpayer making
such investment shall be increased by the applicable
percentage of the recaptured deduction.
``(B) Recaptured deduction.--For purposes of this
paragraph, the recaptured deduction is the excess of--
``(i) the deduction allowed by subsection
(a) on account of a qualified debt reduction
equity investment, over
``(ii) the deduction which would have been
so allowed if such investment had been reduced
by such investment's share of the additional
debt.
``(C) Applicable percentage.--The applicable
percentage shall be determined in accordance with the
following table:
``If, of the 3 years referred to in The applicable percentage is:
subparagraph (A), the
additional debt occurs
during the:
1st such year...................................... 100
2d such year....................................... 66 \2/3\
3d such year....................................... 33 \1/3\
``(D) Investment's share of additional debt.--A
qualified debt reduction equity investment's share of
additional debt is the amount which bears the same
ratio to such additional debt as such taxpayer's
qualified debt reduction equity investment bears to the
aggregate qualified debt reduction equity investments
of all such taxpayers to which subparagraph (A) applies
by reason of such additional debt.
``(E) Subsequent depreciation.--The partnership's
deductions under section 168 for periods after a
recaptured deduction under this paragraph shall be
determined as if the portion of the qualified debt
reduction equity investment allocable to the recaptured
deduction had never been made.
``(F) Similar rules for qualified debt reduction
payments.--Rules similar to the rules of the preceding
provisions of this paragraph shall apply to qualified
debt reduction payments.
``(6) Exemption from passive loss rules.--Section 469 shall
not apply to the deduction allowed by this section.
``(g) Application of Section.--This section shall apply to
qualified debt reduction equity investments and qualified debt
reduction payments made after the date of the enactment of this section
and before January 1, 2013.''.
(b) Earnings and Profits.--Subsection (k) of section 312 of such
Code is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(6) Treatment of section 199a.--Paragraphs (1) and (3)
shall not apply to the deduction allowed by section 199A.''.
(c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for part VI of
subchapter B of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by adding at the end
the following new item:
``Sec. 199A. Deduction for equity investments used to buy down debt on
commercial real property.''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years ending after the date of the enactment of this
Act. | Community Recovery and Enhancement Act of 2010 or the CRE Act of 2010 - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow a new tax deduction for 50% of equity investment in a partnership (qualified debt reduction equity investment) and 50% of any payment on commercial real property (qualified debt reduction payment) made to reduce the principal amount of the qualified indebtedness of such partnership or commercial property. Defines "qualified indebtedness" to mean any indebtedness incurred or assumed by a partnership or other taxpayer before January 1, 2009, which is secured by commercial real property. Requires a recapture in income of any deduction taken by a partnership if such partnership incurs additional indebtedness within three years after receiving a qualified debt reduction equity investment under this Act. | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow a deduction for the portion of any equity investment used to buy down debt on commercial real property. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Uniformed Services Former Spouses
Equity Act of 1997''.
SEC. 2. TERMINATION OF PAYMENTS UPON REMARRIAGE OF FORMER SPOUSE.
(a) In General.--Section 1408(c) of title 10, United States Code,
is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(5) Payment from the monthly disposable retired pay of a member
to a former spouse of the member pursuant to this section shall
terminate upon the remarriage of that former spouse, except to the
extent that the amount of such payment includes an amount other than an
amount resulting from the treatment by the court under paragraph (1) of
disposable retired pay of the member as property of the member or
property of the member and his spouse. Any such termination shall be
effective as of the last day of the month in which the remarriage
occurs.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall
apply with respect to marriages terminated by court orders issued
before, on, or after the date of the enactment of this Act. In the case
of such a court order issued before the date of the enactment of this
Act, such amendment shall apply only with respect to amounts of a
member's retired pay that are payable for months beginning more than
180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 3. AWARD OF RETIRED PAY TO BE BASED ON RETIREE'S LENGTH OF SERVICE
AND PAY GRADE AT TIME OF DIVORCE.
(a) In General.--Section 1408(c) of title 10, United States Code,
as amended by section 2, is further amended by adding at the end the
following new paragraph:
``(6) In the case of a member as to whom a final decree of divorce,
dissolution, annulment, or legal separation is issued before the date
on which the member begins to receive retired pay, the disposable
retired pay of the member that a court may treat in the manner
described in paragraph (1) shall be computed based on the pay grade,
and the length of service of the member while married, that are
creditable toward entitlement to basic pay and to retired pay as of the
date of the final decree. Amounts so calculated shall be increased by
the cumulative percentage of increases in retired pay between the date
of the final decree and the effective date of the member's
retirement.''.
(b) Implementation.--With respect to payments to a former spouse
from a member's disposable retired pay pursuant to court orders issued
before the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall--
(1) within 90 days of such date, recompute the amounts of
those payments in accordance with paragraph (5) of section
1408(c) of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection
(a); and
(2) within 180 days of such date, adjust the amount of
disposable retired pay payable to that former spouse
accordingly.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall
apply with respect to court orders issued on or after June 25, 1981.
SEC. 4. LIMITATION ON TIME FOR SEEKING DIVISION OF RETIRED PAY.
(a) In General.--Subsection (c)(4) of section 1408 of title 10,
United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
``(4) A court may not after the date of the enactment of the
Uniformed Services Former Spouses Equity Act of 1997 treat the
disposable retired pay of a member in the manner described in paragraph
(1) unless--
``(A) the court has jurisdiction over the member by reason
of (i) the member's residence, other than because of military
assignment, in the territorial jurisdiction of the court, (ii)
the member's domicile in the territorial jurisdiction of the
court, or (iii) the member's consent to the jurisdiction of the
court; and
``(B) the member's spouse or former spouse obtains a court
order for apportionment of the retired pay of the member not
later than (i) two years after the date of final decree of
divorce, dissolution, annulment, or legal separation, including
a court ordered, ratified, or approved property settlement
incident to such a decree, or (ii) the end of the six-month
period beginning on the date of the enactment of the Uniformed
Services Former Spouses Equity Act of 1997, whichever is
later.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall
apply with respect to final decrees of divorce, dissolution, annulment,
or legal separation issued on or after June 25, 1981.
SEC. 5. LIMITATION ON APPORTIONMENT OF DISABILITY PAY WHEN RETIRED PAY
HAS BEEN WAIVED.
(a) In General.--Subsection (e)(4) of section 1408 of title 10,
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
subparagraph:
``(C) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a court may not
treat as part of the disposable retired pay of a member under this
section or as part of amounts to be paid pursuant to legal processes
under section 459 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 659) amounts
which are deducted from the retired pay of such member as a result of a
waiver of retired pay required by law in order to receive compensation
under title 38.''.
(b) Amendments to Social Security Act.--Section 459(h) of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 659(h)) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1)(A)(ii)--
(A) by inserting ``or'' at the end of subclause
(III);
(B) by striking out ``or'' at the end of subclause
(IV) and inserting in lieu thereof ``and''; and
(C) by striking out subclause (V); and
(2) in paragraph (2)--
(A) by redesignating subparagraphs (E) and (F) as
subparagraphs (F) and (G), respectively; and
(B) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the
following new subparagraph:
``(E) are paid by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs
as compensation for a service-connected disability
under title 38, United States Code, when military
retired pay has been waived in order to receive such
compensation;''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsections (a) and (b)
shall apply to court orders and legal processes issued on or after June
25, 1981. In the case of a court order or legal process issued before
the date of the enactment of this Act, such amendments shall apply only
with respect to retired pay payable for months beginning on or after
the date of the enactment of this Act. | Uniformed Services Former Spouses Equity Act of 1997 - Requires payment from the monthly disposable retired pay of a member to his or her former spouse in compliance with court orders (division of property) to terminate upon the remarriage of that spouse, effective as of the last day of the month in which the remarriage occurs.
Provides that, in the case of a member to whom a final decree of divorce, dissolution, annulment, or legal separation is issued before the member begins to receive retired pay, the disposable retired pay of such member, for purposes of such monthly payments, shall be computed based on the pay grade and length of service of the member while married. Increases such amount concurrently with retired pay increases.
Requires a member's spouse or former spouse to obtain a court order for reapportionment of a member's monthly disposable retired pay by the later of the following dates: (1) two years of the date of the final decree of divorce, dissolution, annulment, or legal separation; or (2) six months after the enactment of this Act.
Prohibits the court from treating as part of a member's disposable retired pay amounts which have been waived from such pay in order to receive veterans' disability compensation. | Uniformed Services Former Spouses Equity Act of 1997 |
TITLE I--PROTECTION AGAINST SCAMS ON SENIORS
SEC. 101. SHORT TITLE.
This title may be cited as the ``Protection Against Scams on
Seniors Act of 1999''.
SEC. 102. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds that--
(1) telemarketing fraud costs consumers nearly
$40,000,000,000 each year;
(2) nearly 10 percent of the 140,000 telemarketing firms in
the United States engage in fraud;
(3) senior citizens are often the target of telemarketing
fraud;
(4) fraudulent telemarketers compile into ``mooch lists''
the names of potentially vulnerable consumers;
(5) according to the American Association of Retired
Persons, 56 percent of the names on ``mooch lists'' are
individuals age 50 or older;
(6) the Department of Justice has undertaken successful
investigations and prosecutions of telemarketing fraud through
various operations, including ``Operation Disconnect'',
``Operation Senior Sentinel'', and ``Operation Upload'';
(7) the Federal Bureau of Investigation has helped provide
resources to assist organizations such as the American
Association of Retired Persons to operate outreach programs
designed to warn senior citizens whose names appear on
confiscated ``mooch lists'';
(8) the Administration on Aging was formed, in part, to
provide senior citizens with the resources, information, and
assistance their special circumstances require;
(9) the Administration on Aging has a system in place to
effectively inform senior citizens of the dangers of
telemarketing fraud; and
(10) senior citizens need to be warned of the dangers of
telemarketing fraud before they become victims.
SEC. 103. PURPOSE.
It is the purpose of this title through education and outreach to
protect senior citizens from the dangers of telemarketing fraud and to
facilitate the investigation and prosecution of fraudulent
telemarketers.
SEC. 104. DISSEMINATION OF INFORMATION.
(a) In General.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services, acting
through the Assistant Secretary for Aging, shall publicly disseminate
in each State information designed to educate senior citizens and raise
awareness about the dangers of telemarketing fraud.
(b) Information.--In carrying out subsection (a), the Secretary
shall--
(1) inform senior citizens of the prevalence of
telemarketing fraud targeted against them;
(2) inform senior citizens of how telemarketing fraud
works;
(3) inform senior citizens of how to identify telemarketing
fraud;
(4) inform senior citizens of how to protect themselves
against telemarketing fraud, including an explanation of the
dangers of providing bank account, credit card, or other
financial or personal information over the telephone to
unsolicited callers;
(5) inform senior citizens of how to report suspected
attempts at telemarketing fraud;
(6) inform senior citizens of their consumer protection
rights under Federal law; and
(7) provide such other information as the Secretary
considers necessary to protect senior citizens against
fraudulent telemarketing.
(c) Means of Dissemination.--The Secretary shall determine the
means to disseminate information under this section. In making such
determination, the Secretary shall consider--
(1) public service announcements;
(2) a printed manual or pamphlet;
(3) an Internet website; and
(4) telephone outreach to individuals whose names appear on
``mooch lists'' confiscated from fraudulent telemarketers.
(d) Priority.--In disseminating information under this section, the
Secretary shall give priority to areas with high concentrations of
senior citizens.
SEC. 105. AUTHORITY TO ACCEPT GIFTS.
The Secretary may accept, use, and dispose of unconditional gifts,
bequests, or devises of services or property, both real and personal,
in order to carry out this title.
SEC. 106. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
There are authorized to be appropriated $10,000,000 for fiscal year
1999 and such sums as may be necessary for succeeding fiscal years.
SEC. 107. DEFINITION.
For purposes of this title, the term ``State'' includes the
District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, the Virgin
Islands, American Samoa, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana
Islands.
TITLE II--TELEMARKETING FRAUD OVER THE INTERNET
SEC. 201. EXTENSION OF CRIMINAL FRAUD STATUTE TO INTERNET.
Section 1343 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by--
(1) striking ``or television communication'' and inserting
``television, or Internet communication''; and
(2) adding at the end thereof the following: ``For purposes
of this section, the term `Internet' means collectively the
myriad of computer and telecommunications facilities, including
equipment and operating software, which comprise the
interconnected world-wide network of networks that employ the
Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol, or any
predecessor or successor protocols to such protocol, to
communicate information of all kinds by wire or radio.''.
SEC. 202. FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION SANCTIONS.
The Federal Trade Commission shall initiate a rulemaking proceeding
to set forth the application of section 5 of the Federal Trade
Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 45) and other statutory provisions within its
jurisdiction to deceptive acts or practices in or affecting the
commerce of the United States in connection with the promotion,
advertisement, offering for sale, or sale of goods or services through
use of the Internet, including the initiation, transmission, and
receipt of unsolicited commercial electronic mail. For purposes of this
section, the term ``Internet'' means collectively the myriad of
computer and telecommunications facilities, including equipment and
operating software, which comprise the interconnected world-wide
network of networks that employ the Transmission Control Protocol/
Internet Protocol, or any predecessor or successor protocols to such
protocol, to communicate information of all kinds by wire or radio. | TABLE OF CONTENTS:
Title I: Protection Against Scams on Seniors
Title II: Telemarketing Fraud Over the Internet
Title I: Protection Against Scams on Seniors
- Protection Against Scams on Seniors Act of 1999 - Directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services, acting through the Assistant Secretary for Aging, to publicly disseminate by specified means in each State certain information designed to educate senior citizens and raise awareness about the dangers of telemarketing fraud.
Authorizes appropriations.
Title II: Telemarketing Fraud Over the Internet
- Amends the Federal criminal code to include within its criminal fraud protections transmissions made over the Internet. Directs the Federal Trade Commission to initiate a rulemaking proceeding to set forth the application of the Federal Trade Commission Act to deceptive acts or practices in U.S. commerce in connection with the promotion, advertisement, sale offer, or sale of goods or services through the use of the Internet, including the initiation, transmission, and receipt of unsolicited commercial electronic mail. | Protection Against Scams on Seniors Act of 1999 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Ending the Medicare Disability
Waiting Period Act of 2004''.
SEC. 2. PHASE OUT OF WAITING PERIOD FOR MEDICARE DISABILITY BENEFITS.
(a) In General.--Section 226(b) of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 426(b)) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ``, and has for 24
calendar months been entitled to,'' and inserting ``, and for
the waiting period (as defined in subsection (k)) has been
entitled to,'';
(2) in paragraph (2)(B), by striking ``, and has been for
not less than 24 months,'' and inserting ``, and has been for
the waiting period (as defined in subsection (k)),'';
(3) in paragraph (2)(C)(ii), by striking ``, including the
requirement that he has been entitled to the specified benefits
for 24 months,'' and inserting ``, including the requirement
that the individual has been entitled to the specified benefits
for the waiting period (as defined in subsection (k)),''; and
(4) in the flush matter following paragraph
(2)(C)(ii)(II)--
(A) in the first sentence, by striking ``for each
month beginning with the later of (I) July 1973 or (II)
the twenty-fifth month of his entitlement or status as
a qualified railroad retirement beneficiary described
in paragraph (2), and'' and inserting ``for each month
beginning after the waiting period (as so defined) for
which the individual satisfies paragraph (2) and'';
(B) in the second sentence, by striking ``the
`twenty-fifth month of his entitlement' refers to the
first month after the twenty-fourth month of
entitlement to specified benefits referred to in
paragraph (2)(C) and''; and
(C) in the third sentence, by striking ``, but not
in excess of 78 such months''.
(b) Schedule for Phase Out of Waiting Period.--Section 226 of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 426) is amended by adding at the end the
following new subsection:
``(k) For purposes of subsection (b) (and for purposes of section
1837(g)(1) of this Act and section 7(d)(2)(ii) of the Railroad
Retirement Act of 1974), the term `waiting period' means--
``(1) for 2006, 18 months;
``(2) for 2007, 16 months;
``(3) for 2008, 14 months;
``(4) for 2009, 12 months;
``(5) for 2010, 10 months;
``(6) for 2011, 8 months;
``(7) for 2012, 6 months;
``(8) for 2013, 4 months;
``(9) for 2014, 2 months; and
``(10) for 2015 and each subsequent year, 0 months.''.
(c) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Sunset.--Effective January 1, 2015, subsection (f) of
section 226 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 426) is
repealed.
(2) Medicare description.--Section 1811(2) of such Act (42
U.S.C. 1395c(2)) is amended by striking ``entitled for not less
than 24 months'' and inserting ``entitled for the waiting
period (as defined in section 226(k))''.
(3) Medicare coverage.--Section 1837(g)(1) of such Act (42
U.S.C. 1395p(g)(1)) is amended by striking ``of the later of
(A) April 1973 or (B) the third month before the 25th month of
such entitlement'' and inserting ``of the third month before
the first month following the waiting period (as defined in
section 226(k)) applicable under section 226(b)''.
(4) Railroad retirement system.--Section 7(d)(2)(ii) of the
Railroad Retirement Act of 1974 (45 U.S.C. 231f(d)(2)(ii)) is
amended--
(A) by striking ``, for not less than 24 months''
and inserting ``, for the waiting period (as defined in
section 226(k) of the Social Security Act)''; and
(B) by striking ``could have been entitled for 24
calendar months, and'' and inserting ``could have been
entitled for the waiting period (as defined in section
226(k) of the Social Security Act), and''.
(d) Effective Date.--Except as provided in subsection (c)(1), the
amendments made by this section shall apply to insurance benefits under
title XVIII of the Social Security Act with respect to items and
services furnished in months beginning at least 90 days after the date
of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 3. ELIMINATION OF WAITING PERIOD FOR INDIVIDUALS WITH LIFE-
THREATENING CONDITIONS.
(a) In General.--Section 226(h) of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 426(h)) is amended--
(1) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) as
subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C), respectively;
(2) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) (as
redesignated by paragraph (1)), by inserting ``(1)'' after
``(h)'';
(3) in paragraph (1) (as designated by paragraph (2))--
(A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) (as
redesignated by paragraph (1)), by inserting ``or any
other life-threatening condition identified by the
Secretary'' after ``amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
(ALS)''; and
(B) in subparagraph (B) (as redesignated by
paragraph (1)), by striking ``(rather than twenty-fifth
month)''; and
(4) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(2) For purposes of identifying life-threatening conditions under
paragraph (1), the Secretary shall compile a list of conditions that
are fatal without medical treatment. In compiling such list, the
Secretary shall consult with the Director of the National Institutes of
Health (including the Office of Rare Diseases), the Director of the
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the Director of the
National Science Foundation, and the Institute of Medicine of the
National Academy of Sciences.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to insurance benefits under title XVIII of the Social Security
Act with respect to items and services furnished in months beginning at
least 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 4. INSTITUTE OF MEDICINE STUDY AND REPORT ON DELAY AND PREVENTION
OF DISABILITY CONDITIONS.
(a) Study.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services (in this
section referred to as the ``Secretary'') shall request that the
Institute of Medicine of the National Academy of Sciences conduct a
study on the range of disability conditions that can be delayed or
prevented if individuals receive access to health care services and
coverage before the condition reaches disability levels.
(b) Report.--Not later than the date that is 2 years after the date
of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a
report containing the results of the Institute of Medicine study
authorized under this section.
(c) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
appropriated to carry out this section $750,000 for the period of
fiscal years 2006 and 2007. | Ending the Medicare Disability Waiting Period Act of 2005 - Amends title II (Old Age, Survivors and Disability Insurance) (OASDI) of the Social Security Act (SSA) to: (1) phase out the waiting period for disabled individuals to become eligible for Medicare benefits under SSA title XVIII (Medicare); and (2) eliminate the waiting period for individuals with life-threatening conditions to become eligible for such benefits.
Directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services to request the Institute of Medicine of the National Academy of Sciences to study the range of disability conditions that can be delayed or prevented if individuals receive access to health care services and coverage before a condition reaches disability levels. | To amend title II of the Social Security Act to phase out the 24-month waiting period for disabled individuals to become eligible for Medicare benefits, to eliminate the waiting period for individuals with life-threatening conditions, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Cannabidiol Research Expansion
Act''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act--
(1) the term ``authorized medical research'' means medical
research that is--
(A) a preclinical study or clinical investigation
conducted in accordance with section 505(i) of the
Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 355(i))
or otherwise permitted by the Department of Health and
Human Services to determine the potential medical
benefits of marihuana or cannabidiol as a drug; and
(B) conducted by a covered institution of higher
education, practitioner, or manufacturer that is
appropriately registered under the Controlled
Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 801 et seq.);
(2) the term ``cannabidiol'' means the nonpsychoactive
substance, cannabidiol, as derived from marihuana or the
synthetic formulation;
(3) the terms ``controlled substance'', ``dispense'',
``distribute'', ``manufacture'', ``marihuana'', and
``practitioner'' have the meanings given such terms in section
102 of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 802);
(4) the term ``covered institution of higher education''
means an institution of higher education (as defined in section
101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001))
that--
(A)(i) has highest or higher research activity, as
defined by the Carnegie Classification of Institutions
of Higher Education; or
(ii) is an accredited medical school or an
accredited school of osteopathic medicine; and
(B) is appropriately registered under the
Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 801 et seq.);
(5) the term ``drug'' has the meaning given the term in
section 201(g)(1) of the Federal Food Drug and Cosmetics Act
(21 U.S.C. 321(g)(1));
(6) the term ``registered manufacturer'' means an
individual or entity who is appropriately registered to
manufacture controlled substances under the Controlled
Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 801 et seq.), including an individual
or entity appropriately registered to manufacture controlled
substances as part of research; and
(7) the term ``State'' means any State of the United
States, the District of Columbia, and any territory of the
United States.
SEC. 3. PROCEEDINGS FOR CONTROL, TRANSFER, OR REMOVAL OF CANNABIDIOL.
(a) Scientific and Medical Evaluations.--Not later than 1 year
after the date of enactment of this Act, the Attorney General and the
Secretary of Health and Human Services shall each complete the
scientific and medical evaluation described in section 201(b) of the
Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 811(b)) as to cannabidiol, which
shall take into consideration the factors described in paragraphs (1)
through (8) of subsection (c) of section 201 of that Act (21 U.S.C.
811(c)).
(b) Proceedings To Control, Transfer, or Remove Cannabidiol.--After
taking into consideration the evaluation described in subsection (a),
if the Attorney General determines that the evaluations,
recommendations, and all other relevant data warrant control, transfer,
or removal of cannabidiol, the Attorney General shall initiate
proceedings for control, transfer, or removal under section 201(a) of
the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 811(a)).
SEC. 4. RESEARCH PROTOCOLS.
The Attorney General shall amend section 1301.18 of title 21, Code
of Federal Regulations (as in effect on the date of enactment of this
Act), by striking subsections (c) and (d) and inserting the following:
``(c) In the event that the registrant desires to increase the
quantity of a controlled substance used for an approved research
project, he/she shall submit a request to the Registration Unit, Drug
Enforcement Administration, by registered mail, return receipt
requested. See the Table of DEA Mailing Addresses in Sec. 1321.01 of
this chapter for the current mailing address. The request shall contain
the following information: DEA registration number; name of the
controlled substance or substances and the quantity of each authorized
in the approved protocol; and the additional quantity of each desired.
Upon return of the receipt, the registrant shall be authorized to
purchase and use the additional quantity of the controlled substance or
substances specified in the request.
``(d) In the event the registrant desires to conduct research
beyond the variations provided in the registrant's approved protocol
(excluding any increase in the quantity of the controlled substance
requested for his/her research project as outlined in paragraph (c) of
this section), he/she shall submit three copies by registered mail,
with a return receipt requested, of a supplemental protocol in
accordance with paragraph (a) of this section describing the new
research and omitting information in the supplemental protocol which
has been stated in the original protocol. Unless explicitly denied,
supplemental protocols shall be considered approved 30 days after the
date on which the return receipt is returned.''.
SEC. 5. MEDICAL RESEARCH ON CANNABIDIOL.
(a) In General.--Notwithstanding any provision of the Controlled
Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 801 et seq.), the Safe and Drug-Free Schools
and Communities Act (20 U.S.C. 7101 et seq.), chapter 81 of title 41,
United States Code, or any other Federal law, an appropriately
registered covered institution of higher education, a practitioner, or
a manufacturer may manufacture, distribute, dispense, or possess
marihuana or cannabidiol if the marihuana or cannabidiol is
manufactured, distributed, dispensed, or possessed, respectively, for
purposes of authorized medical research.
(b) Registration for Research Involving Cannabidiol.--
(1) Initial period.--During the period beginning on the
date of enactment of this Act and ending on the date on which
the Attorney General makes a determination regarding control of
cannabidiol, an individual or entity engaged in authorized
medical research may distribute, dispense, or possess
cannabidiol for purposes of the authorized medical research if
the individual or entity is registered under the Controlled
Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 801 et seq.) to engage in such
activity with a controlled substance in schedule II in section
202(c) of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 812(c)).
(2) Completion of ongoing research.--If, as a result of the
determination and proceedings described in section 3,
cannabidiol is a controlled substance in schedule I in section
202(c) of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 812(c)), an
individual or entity engaged in authorized medical research may
continue to distribute, dispense, or possess cannabidiol for
purposes of completing the authorized medical research if the
individual or entity--
(A) was engaged in the authorized medical research
in accordance with paragraph (1) on or before the date
on which the proceedings are completed; and
(B) is registered under the Controlled Substances
Act (21 U.S.C. 801 et seq.) to engage in such activity
with a controlled substance in schedule II in section
202(c) of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C.
812(c)).
(c) Registration for the Commercial Production and Distribution of
Food and Drug Administration Approved Drugs.--The Attorney General
shall register an applicant to manufacture or distribute cannabidiol or
marihuana for the purpose of commercial production of a drug containing
or derived from marihuana that is approved by the Secretary of Health
and Human Services under section 505 of the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 355), in accordance with the applicable
requirements under subsection (a) or (b) of section 303 of the
Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 823).
(d) Timely Processing of Registration Applications.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the Attorney
General receives an application for registration under the
Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 801 et seq.) to
manufacture, distribute, dispense, or possess controlled
substances, the Attorney General shall--
(A) grant or deny the application; or
(B) request supplemental information.
(2) Additional information.--Not later than 30 days after
the Attorney General receives supplemental information as
described in paragraph (1)(B) in connection with an application
described in paragraph (1), the Attorney General shall grant or
deny the application.
(e) Information Regarding Denials.--If an application described in
subsection (d)(1) is denied, the Attorney General shall provide a
written explanation of the basis of denial to the applicant.
SEC. 6. IMPORTATION OF CANNABIDIOL FOR RESEARCH PURPOSES.
The Controlled Substances Import and Export Act (21 U.S.C. 951 et
seq.) is amended--
(1) in section 1002(a) (21 U.S.C. 952(a))--
(A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``and'' at the
end;
(B) in paragraph (2)(C), by inserting ``and'' after
``uses,''; and
(C) inserting before the undesignated matter
following paragraph (2)(C) the following:
``(3) such amounts of marihuana or cannabidiol as are--
``(A) approved for authorized medical research (as
such terms are defined in section 2 of the Cannabidiol
Research Expansion Act), or
``(B) necessary for registered manufacturers to
manufacture drugs containing marihuana or cannabidiol
that have been approved for use by the Commissioner of
Food and Drugs under the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 301 et seq.),''; and
(2) in section 1007 (21 U.S.C. 957), by amending subsection
(a) to read as follows:
``(a)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), no person may--
``(A) import into the customs territory of the United
States from any place outside thereof (but within the United
States), or import into the United States from any place
outside thereof, any controlled substance or list I chemical,
or
``(B) export from the United States any controlled
substance or list I chemical,
unless there is in effect with respect to such person a registration
issued by the Attorney General under section 1008, or unless such
person is exempt from registration under subsection (b).
``(2) Paragraph (1) shall not apply to the import or export
of marihuana or cannabidiol that has been approved for--
``(A) authorized medical research authorized under
section 5 of the Cannabidiol Research Expansion Act; or
``(B) use by registered manufacturers to
manufacture drugs containing marihuana or cannabidiol
that have been approved for use by the Commissioner of
Food and Drugs under the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 301 et seq.).''.
SEC. 7. SAFE HARBOR.
(a) Definitions.--In this section--
(1) the term ``adult'' means an individual who is not less
than 18 years of age;
(2) the term ``child'' means an individual who is not more
than 17 years of age;
(3) the term ``intractable epilepsy'' means an epileptic
seizure disorder for which standard medical treatment--
(A) does not prevent or significantly ameliorate
recurring, uncontrollable seizures; or
(B) results in harmful side effects; and
(4) the term ``neurologist'' means an allopathic or
osteopathic physician board-certified in neurology in good
standing and licensed in the State in which the physician
practices neurology.
(b) Safe Harbor.--Notwithstanding the Controlled Substances Act (21
U.S.C. 801 et seq.), the Controlled Substances Import and Export Act
(21 U.S.C. 951 et seq.), or any other Federal law, it shall not be
unlawful for--
(1) a legal guardian to possess or transport cannabidiol or
any other nonpsychoactive component of marihuana for purposes
of dispensing the cannabidiol or other nonpsychoactive
component to a child of the legal guardian if--
(A) the child has been treated by a neurologist for
intractable epilepsy for not less than 6 months;
(B) the child's neurologist attests that other
treatment options have not resulted in significant
clinical improvement;
(C) the child's neurologist attests that he or she
has discussed the currently known potential harms and
benefits of using cannabidiol or other nonpsychoactive
components of marihuana as a treatment with the child's
legal guardian;
(D) the child's neurologist attests that he or she
will monitor the child for potential adverse reactions;
and
(E) the legal guardian provides documentation for
the requirements under subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and
(D);
(2) an adult to possess or transport cannabidiol or any
other nonpsychoactive component of marihuana if--
(A) the adult has been treated by a neurologist for
intractable epilepsy for not less than 6 months;
(B) the adult's neurologist attests that other
treatment options have not resulted in significant
clinical improvement;
(C) the adult's neurologist attests that he or she
has discussed the currently known potential harms and
benefits of using cannabidiol or other nonpsychoactive
components of marihuana as a treatment with the adult;
(D) the adult's neurologist attests that he or she
will monitor the adult for potential adverse reactions;
and
(E) the adult provides documentation for the
requirements under subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and
(D); or
(3) a State-licensed physician to discuss the currently
known potential harms and benefits of cannabidiol or any other
nonpsychoactive component of marihuana as a treatment with a
patient of the physician, or the legal guardian of the patient
if the patient is a child.
(c) Sunset.--This section shall cease to have force or effect on
the date that is 4 years after the date of enactment of this Act.
SEC. 8. FEDERAL RESEARCH.
The Secretary of Health and Human Services, either directly or
through awarding grants, contracts, or cooperative agreements to
covered institutions of higher education, medical or osteopathic
schools, or practitioners, or a consortia of covered institutions of
higher education, medical or osteopathic schools, or practitioners,
shall expand, intensify, and coordinate the activities of the National
Institutes of Health with respect to research on cannabidiol and other
nonpsychoactive components of marihuana to better determine their
potential therapeutic effects on serious medical conditions, including
intractable epilepsy. | Cannabidiol Research Expansion Act This bill requires the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) and the Department of Health and Human Services to each evaluate whether cannabidiol, the nonpsychoactive substance derived from marijuana or the synthetic formulation, should be a controlled substance under the Controlled Substances Act. After taking into consideration the evaluations, the DEA must initiate proceedings for classifying cannabidiol as a controlled substance if control is warranted. The bill expands the authority for: (1) conducting medical research on cannabidiol and other nonpsychoactive components of marijuana, and (2) possessing or transporting cannabidiol or any other nonpsychoactive component of marijuana for certain medicinal purposes. The Department of Justice shall register an applicant to manufacture or distribute cannabidiol or marijuana for the purpose of commercial production if approved by HHS. Physicians who are licensed under state law may discuss the potential harms and benefits of cannabidiol or those components of marijuana as a treatment with their patients or the legal guardians of underage patients. The bill terminates four years after enactment. | Cannabidiol Research Expansion Act |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Summer Travel Delay Prevention
Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress makes the following findings:
(1) Flight delays and cancellations hit all time highs at
major airports nationwide during the summer of 2007, when--
(A) 20 percent more passengers were affected by
flight delays than were affected during the previous
summer;
(B) nearly 621,000 flights were delayed, an
increase of 15 percent compared with approximately
539,000 delayed flights in the summer of 2006;
(C) such delays lasted an average of 60 minutes, a
7 percent increase from the average length of flight
delays in the previous summer;
(D) flight cancellations increased to 48,000, from
37,000 in the summer of 2006, affecting nearly
3,200,000 passengers; and
(E) on board tarmac delays lasting at least 1 hour
increased by 25 percent compared with the summer of
2006, affecting over 2,000,000 passengers.
(2) The Inspector General of the Department of
Transportation--
(A) identified the New York area as 1 of 3
saturation points across the country that impacted
delays nationwide;
(B) reported that the biggest airspace bottlenecks
during the summer of 2007 were at the 3 major New York
area airports and the surrounding airspace, accounting
for more than \1/3\ of the flight delays nationwide;
and
(C) after analyzing the likelihood of having more
or less delays at 5 of the busiest airports based on
current traffic and existing systems, determined that
the significant increase in the peak travel schedule at
LaGuardia Airport in the summer 2008 has the potential
to worsen delay conditions.
(3) The 3 airports in the New York area, Kennedy Airport
(JFK), LaGuardia Airport, and Newark Liberty Airport--
(A) are the 3 worst airports across the country in
terms of on-time arrivals, with only 59 percent of
flights arriving on time at JFK and LaGuardia;
(B) are anticipated to experience massive delays in
the summer of 2008; and
(C) have a ripple effect on the national airspace
system.
(4) Between October 2006 and July 2007 at JFK, average
daily operations increased by 23 percent and arrival delays of
more than 1 hour increased by 114 percent, to more than 2,300.
(5) The Federal Aviation Administration estimates that the
number of passengers on commercial aircraft will increase by 36
percent between 2007 and 2015, to a total of 1,000,000,000
passenger trips.
(6) Next generation air traffic control technology has the
ability to significantly improve congestion problems, but the
Federal Aviation Administration has repeatedly delayed its
implementation, currently estimated to take place in 2025, 11
years later than originally predicted.
(7) In addition to technology improvements, proven tools
are available to reduce airspace congestion and address the
massive delays.
(8) During the Thanksgiving holidays in 2007, military
airspace off the East Coast was opened for commercial use,
significantly reducing holiday delays and congestion by
creating an additional lane for traffic.
(9) Empowering a director to oversee and coordinate
operations in congested airspace has effectively reduced delays
in South Florida, where some air carriers improved arrival
performance by 44 percent and reduced delays lasting more than
90 minutes by 69 percent.
SEC. 3. PLAN FOR SHARING MILITARY AND SPECIAL USE AIRSPACE.
The Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration, in
consultation with the Secretary of Transportation and the Secretary of
Defense, shall develop--
(1) a plan to open up special use airspace for additional
lanes of air traffic at specific choke points during the summer
of 2008; and
(2) a permanent plan to share the military airspace off the
eastern coast of the United States, which--
(A) creates a corridor for commercial flights
seeking to avoid inclement weather or excessive air
traffic; and
(B) provides for immediate reclamation of such
airspace by the Department of Defense in the event of a
national emergency.
SEC. 4. NEW YORK INTEGRATION OFFICE.
(a) Budget Authority.--The Director of the New York Integration
Office of the Federal Aviation Administration is authorized to transfer
any amounts appropriated for the operations of such office to any
function that the Director determines to be necessary to carry out any
flight delay reduction project involving the airspace in the New York-
New Jersey region.
(b) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated to the Federal Aviation Administration such sums as may be
necessary to carry out the responsibilities of the New York Integration
Office, including hiring necessary support staff.
SEC. 5. AVIATION TRAVELER TASK FORCE.
(a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
(1) While aircraft safety should be a top priority for the
Federal Aviation Administration and air carriers, compliance
with Federal safety regulations should not come at the expense
of passenger convenience.
(2) One of the chief complaints of customers left stranded
during April 2008 by massive cancellations was the lack of
notification about the status of their flights.
(3) Commercial air flight cancellations were announced with
little advance notice, causing many travelers to discover that
their flight was cancelled after they arrived at the airport.
(4) Air carriers have also reduced the number of flights on
their schedules, which has frustrated consumers' attempts to
find replacement flights on other air carriers.
(b) Establishment.--The Administrator of the Federal Aviation
Administration shall establish an Aviation Traveler Task Force,
comprised of Federal Aviation Administration employees and
representatives of the commercial aviation industry.
(c) Functions.--The Aviation Traveler Task Force shall--
(1) clarify interpretations of safety directives issued by
the Federal Aviation Administration with which air carriers
will soon need to comply;
(2) develop contingency plans in the event that additional
aircraft--
(A) are found to be out of compliance with such
safety directives; and
(B) need to be grounded;
(3) generate ideas for the best way to notify passengers on
a massive scale that their flights have been cancelled; and
(4) design a notification system to alert passengers of
potential service disruptions.
(d) Inspection Plans.--The Administrator of the Federal Aviation
Administration shall ensure that any standardized plan to perform
inspections of commercial aircraft includes a plan to reduce groundings
and other consequences resulting from such inspections. | Summer Travel Delay Prevention Act - Directs the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to develop: (1) a plan for opening up to commercial flights special use airspace for additional lanes of air traffic at specific choke points; and (2) a permanent plan for sharing military airspace off the eastern U.S. coast by such flights.
Authorizes the Director of the New York Integration Office of the FAA to transfer appropriated amounts for Office operations to flight delay reduction projects in airspace over the New York-New Jersey region.
Requires the FAA Administrator to establish an Aviation Traveler Task Force to: (1) clarify interpretations of FAA safety directives with which air carriers will soon need to comply; (2) develop contingency plans in the event that additional aircraft do not comply with such safety directives and need to be grounded; and (3) design a notification system to alert passengers of potential service disruptions. | A bill to develop a plan to share military and special use airspace along the eastern seaboard with commercial air traffic, to provide adequate resources for the FAA New York Integration Office, to establish an Aviation Traveler Task Force, and to design a notification system to alert passengers of potential service disruptions. |
SECTION 1. TERMINATION OF RESIDENTIAL PURCHASE CONTRACTS AND CERTAIN
CONSUMER CONTRACTS.
Article III of the Soldiers' and Sailors' Civil Relief Act of 1940
(50 U.S.C. App. 530 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the
following new section:
``SEC. 307. TERMINATION BY SERVICEMEMBERS OF RESIDENTIAL PURCHASE
CONTRACTS AND CERTAIN CONSUMER CONTRACTS ENTERED INTO
BEFORE MILITARY SERVICE OR BEFORE PERMANENT CHANGE OF
STATION OR DEPLOYMENT ORDERS.
``(a) Termination by Servicemember.--A person in military service
who is a party to a contract described in subsection (b) may, at the
person's option, terminate the contract at any time after--
``(1) the date of the entry of the person into military
service; or
``(2) the date of the military orders of the person
described in paragraph (1)(B) or (2)(B) of subsection (b), as
the case may be.
``(b) Covered Contracts.--This section applies to the following
contracts:
``(1) Leases of motor vehicles.--A lease of a motor vehicle
used, or intended to be used, by the lessee (or dependents of
the lessee) for personal or business transportation if--
``(A) the lease is executed by or on behalf of a
person who thereafter and during the term of the lease
enters military service (or receives order to enter
military service) under a call or order specifying a
period of not less than 90 days (or who enters military
service under a call or order specifying a period of 90
days or less and who, without a break in service,
receives orders extending the period of military
service to a period of not less than 90 days); or
``(B) the lessee, while in military service,
executes the lease and thereafter receives military
orders for a permanent change of station outside of the
continental United States or to deploy with a military
unit for a period of not less than 90 days.
``(2) Telecommunications contracts.--A telecommunications
contract for cellular phone service, cable or satellite
television service, or internet service if--
``(A) the contract is executed by or on behalf of a
person who thereafter and during the term of the
contract enters military service (or receives order to
enter military service) under a call or order
specifying a period of not less than 90 days (or who
enters military service under a call or order
specifying a period of 90 days or less and who, without
a break in service, receives orders extending the
period of military service to a period of not less than
90 days); or
``(B) the person enters into the contract while in
military service and thereafter receives military
orders for a permanent change of station outside of the
continental United States, or to deploy with a military
unit for a period of not less than 90 days, to a
location that does not support continuation of the
service under the contract.
``(3) Contract for purchase of residence.--A contract for
the purchase of real property occupied, or intended to be
occupied, by a person (or dependents of a person) for a
residential purpose if before the contract is closed the person
who executed the contract--
``(A) enters military service or receives orders to
enter military service; or
``(B) receives orders for a permanent change of
station or to deploy with a military unit for a period
of not less than 90 days.
``(c) Manner of Termination.--
``(1) In general.--Termination of a contract under
subsection (a) is made--
``(A) by delivery by the person in military service
of written notice of such termination to the other
party to the contract (or that person's grantee or
agent); and
``(B) in the case of a lease of a motor vehicle, by
return of the motor vehicle by the lessee to the lessor
not later than 10 days after the date of the delivery
of notice under subparagraph (A).
``(2) Nature of notice.--Delivery of notice under paragraph
(1)(A) may be accomplished--
``(A) by hand delivery;
``(B) by private business carrier; or
``(C) by placing the written notice in an envelope
with sufficient postage and with return receipt
requested, and addressed as designated by the party to
be notified (or that party's grantee or agent), and
depositing the written notice in the United States
mails.
``(d) Effective Date of Contract Termination.--
``(1) Lease of motor vehicles.--In the case of a contract
described in subsection (b)(1), termination of the lease under
subsection (a) is effective on the day on which the
requirements of subsection (c) are met for such termination.
``(2) Other contracts.--In the case of a contract described
in subsection (b)(2) or (b)(3) termination of the contract is
effective on the day on which the notice is delivered.
``(e) Arrearages and Other Obligations and Liabilities.--In the
case of a contract described in subsection (b)(1) or (b)(2), contract
amounts unpaid for the period preceding the effective date of the
contract termination shall be paid on a prorated basis. In the case of
the lease of a motor vehicle, the lessor may not impose an early
termination charge, but any taxes, summonses, and title and
registration fees and any other obligation and liability of the lessee
in accordance with the terms of the lease, including reasonable charges
to the lessee for excess wear, use and mileage, that are due and unpaid
at the time of termination of the lease shall be paid by the lessee.
``(f) Refund of Lease Amounts Paid in Advance.--Lease amounts paid
in advance for a period after the effective date of the termination of
the lease shall be refunded to the lessee by the lessor (or the
lessor's assignee or the assignee's agent).
``(g) Relief to Lessor.--Upon application by the other party to the
contract to a court before the termination date provided in the written
notice, relief granted by this section to a person in military service
may be modified as justice and equity require.
``(h) Penalties.--
``(1) Misdemeanor.--Any person who knowingly seizes, holds,
or detains the personal effects, security deposit, or other
property of a person in military service (or of a dependent of
a person in military service) who lawfully terminates a
contract covered by this section, or who knowingly interferes
with the removal of such property from premises covered by such
contract, for the purpose of subjecting or attempting to
subject any of such property to a claim for contract payments
accruing subsequent to the date of termination of such lease,
or attempts to do so, shall be fined as provided in title 18,
United States Code, or imprisoned for not more than one year,
or both.
``(2) Preservation of other remedies.--The remedy and
rights provided under this section are in addition to and do
not preclude any remedy for wrongful conversion otherwise
available under law to the person claiming relief under this
section, including any award for consequential or punitive
damages.''. | Amends the Soldiers' and Sailors' Civil Relief Act of 1940 to allow a person in military service to terminate a contract for the lease of a motor vehicle, a telecommunications contract, or a contract for the purchase of a residence at any time after: (1) entry into military service; or (2) the date of the lessee's station or deployment orders. (Currently, such a person may terminate only a residential lease and only after entry into military service.)
Requires, in order for such terminations to occur: (1) the call or order to service or the deployment period to be for at least 90 days, in the case of the motor vehicle lease or the telecommunications contract; and (2) the deployment period to be at least 90 days, in the case of the contract for the purchase of a residence. | To amend the Soldiers' and Sailors' Civil Relief Act of 1940 to provide protections to members of the Armed Forces who terminate certain consumer contracts and real estate residential purchase contracts entered into before permanent change of station or deployment orders or motor vehicle leases entered into before military service. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``NASA Innovation Fund and Sponsorship
Act of 2007''.
SEC. 2. NASA INNOVATION FUND.
(a) Creation.--
(1) Establishment.--There is established in the Treasury of
the United States a trust fund, to be known as the ``NASA
Innovation Fund'' (referred to in this Act as the ``Fund''),
consisting of such amounts as may be transferred to the Fund
under paragraph (2).
(2) Transfer.--Any amount collected from charitable
donations or in accordance with the program authorized under
section 4 shall be transferred to the Fund.
(b) Expenditures.--Amounts in the Fund may be used, to the extent
provided in advance in appropriations Acts, as follows:
(1) Advertising.--Not more than 10 percent of amounts
transferred to the Fund in each fiscal year, not to exceed
$1,000,000, may be used by the Administrator in such fiscal
year for advertising under subsection (c) of section 314 of the
National Aeronautics and Space Act of 1958 (42 U.S.C. 2459f-
1(c)).
(2) Administration.--Not more than $200,000 of amounts in
the Fund may be used by the Administrator in each fiscal year
for expenses incurred in administering the prize competition
described under section 314 of such Act.
(3) Prize money.--Any amounts in the Fund not expended
under paragraph (1) or (2) may be used for any prize awarded
under section 314 of such Act.
(c) Investment of Amounts.--
(1) Amounts available.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall
invest such portion of the Fund as is not required, in the
determination of the Secretary, to meet current withdrawals.
(2) Interest-bearing obligations.--Investments may be made
only in interest-bearing obligations of the United States.
(3) Acquisition of obligations.--Pursuant to paragraphs (1)
and (2), obligations may be acquired--
(A) on original issue at the issue price; or
(B) by purchase of outstanding obligations at the
market price.
(4) Sale of obligations.--Any obligation acquired by the
Fund may be sold by the Secretary of the Treasury at market
price.
(5) Credits to fund.--The interest on and proceeds from the
sale or redemption of any obligations held in the Fund shall be
credited to and form part of the Fund.
SEC. 3. NASA INNOVATION FUND SPONSORSHIP ADVISORY COMMITTEE.
(a) Establishment.--There is established within the National
Aeronautics and Space Administration the NASA Innovation Fund
Sponsorship Advisory Committee (referred to in this Act as the
``Advisory Committee'') to advise the Administrator on carrying out the
program authorized under this section and section 4.
(b) Membership.--
(1) Composition.--The Advisory Committee shall consist of 5
citizens of the United States, including persons with expertise
in mathematics or science education, and in promotional
activities, appointed by the Administrator not later than 90
days after the date of the enactment of this Act. The
Administrator shall seek to include individuals from academia,
the nonprofit sector, and the private sector. The Administrator
shall appoint a Chair and a Vice Chair for the Advisory
Committee.
(2) Terms.--
(A) Length.--Each member of the Advisory Committee
appointed under paragraph (1) shall serve for a term of
three years, but the lengths of the initial terms of
such members shall be staggered to ensure continuity of
administration.
(B) Vacancy.--If a seat on the Advisory Committee
to which a member of the Advisory Committee is
appointed under paragraph (1) becomes vacant due to the
departure of such member prior to the expiration of the
term of such member, a successor may be appointed by
the Administrator to serve the remainder of the term of
such member.
(C) Reappointment.--A member of the Advisory
Committee appointed under paragraph (1) may not serve
on the Advisory Committee for more than 6 years.
(3) Compensation.--No compensation shall be paid to members
of the Advisory Committee for their services as members, but
members shall be reimbursed for actual and necessary traveling
and subsistence expenses incurred in the performance of the
duties of the Advisory Committee.
(c) Meetings.--
(1) Frequency.--The Advisory Committee shall meet not less
than 4 times each year, and the Administrator may call
additional meetings.
(2) Presence of nasa officers.--The Administrator and the
Chief of Strategic Communications of NASA, or their designees,
shall be present at each meeting of the Advisory Committee to
provide technical or programmatic guidance.
SEC. 4. INNOVATION FUND SPONSORSHIP PROGRAM.
(a) Authorization.--
(1) Innovation fund sponsorship program.--The Administrator
is authorized to create and administer an Innovation Fund
Sponsorship Program, which shall permit any person to develop
and implement a promotional program that includes the use of
the Partnership Logo in exchange for a monetary contribution to
the Fund from such person.
(2) Sponsor.--Pursuant to subsection (c)(2), for the
purposes of this section, a person whose application to
participate in the Innovation Fund Sponsorship Program has been
approved shall be known as a ``sponsor''.
(b) Partnership Logo.--The Administrator shall select and adopt a
logo to be used in the promotional program of any sponsor. Such logo
shall be based on the recommendations of the Advisory Committee. Such
logo shall include the words ``NASA Innovation Fund Partner'' and an
appropriate image, as determined by the Advisory Committee.
(c) Application Process.--To be eligible to be selected as a
sponsor, a person shall submit to the Administrator an application in
such form, at such time, and containing such information as the
Administrator may require. The proposals shall be reviewed by the
Advisory Committee, which shall make recommendations to the
Administrator. Each such application shall include the following:
(1) The amount to be contributed by such person to the
Fund.
(2) A specific description of the promotional program
(using the Partnership Logo) such person plans to develop,
which shall include at least one of the following:
(A) Presenting educational information concerning
science, technology, engineering, or mathematics, or
directing the audience of such program to such
information.
(B) Promoting educational programs concerning
science, technology, engineering, or mathematics and
encouraging the study of such disciplines.
(C) Promoting specific employment and educational
opportunities in science, technology, engineering, or
mathematics.
(d) Sponsorship Agreement.--Each person whose application is
approved pursuant to subsection (c) shall enter into a sponsorship
agreement with the Administrator which shall--
(1) require that such person provide to the Administrator
an amount not less than the amount specified under subsection
(c)(1); and
(2) permit such person to use the Partnership Logo in the
promotional program of such person as described in the
application submitted under paragraph (2) of such subsection.
(e) Restrictions.--A promotional program under this section may not
include the following:
(1) No logos on spacecraft.--The application of any logo or
advertisement to the exterior surfaces of the International
Space Station, NASA launch vehicles, or Federal Government
payloads.
(2) No astronaut endorsements.--The endorsement of or
appearance in any advertisement for any product by any NASA
astronaut.
(3) No agency-wide endorsement.--The endorsement by NASA of
any product or service of any sponsor.
(4) No in-kind contribution.--The receipt of any
contribution under subsection (d)(1) in any form other than
cash.
(5) Minimum level of contribution.--An expected
contribution under subsection (c)(1) that is less than a
minimum amount that the Administrator may establish.
(6) General restrictions.--Any other feature that the
Administrator determines to be inappropriate.
(f) Protection of Proprietary Information.--The Administrator shall
establish procedures to ensure appropriate protection of any
proprietary information submitted pursuant to this section.
(g) Statement of Congress Relating to NASA Participation.--Congress
strongly encourages NASA to carry out the activities authorized in
subsection (c) of section 314 of the National Aeronautics and Space Act
of 1958 (42 U.S.C. 2459f-1(c)) and to provide assistance to sponsors to
carry out promotional programs authorized under this section, as the
Administrator determines to be appropriate.
(h) Enforcement.--
(1) Unauthorized persons.--If any person who is not a
sponsor uses the Partnership Logo in connection with any
promotion of goods, services, or commercial activity in a
manner reasonably tending to suggest that such use is approved,
endorsed, or authorized by the Administrator, the Administrator
may commence a civil action for preventive relief, including an
application for a permanent or temporary injunction,
restraining order, or other order, and such person shall be
liable to the Administrator for a civil penalty in the amount
of $100,000 for each such violation. The Administrator shall
transfer any amounts received under this paragraph to the Fund.
(2) Unauthorized promotional programs.--If any sponsor
implements any promotional program using the Partnership Logo
that does not conform to the requirements of this Act, the
Administrator may commence a civil action for preventive
relief, including an application for a permanent or temporary
injunction, restraining order, or other order.
(i) Report.--Not later than October 31 of each year, the
Administrator shall transmit to Congress a report--
(1) that describes, with respect to the preceding fiscal
year all actions taken by the National Aeronautics and Space
Administration under this section, including--
(A) a full statement of receipts;
(B) a full statement of expenditures; and
(C) an evaluation of the efficiency and value of
the Innovation Fund Sponsorship Program; and
(2) that includes a report from the Advisory Committee on
its actions with respect to the preceding fiscal year.
(j) Consultation.--Each year, the Advisory Committee shall consult
with the director of each of the following NASA Centers to solicit
ideas to improve the program authorized under this section and section
4:
(1) Ames Research Center.
(2) Dryden Flight Research Center.
(3) Glenn Research Center.
(4) Goddard Space Flight Center.
(5) Jet Propulsion Laboratory.
(6) Johnson Space Center.
(7) Kennedy Space Center.
(8) Langley Research Center.
(9) Marshall Space Flight Center.
(10) Stennis Space Center.
SEC. 5. CONFORMING AMENDMENT.
Paragraph (1) of section 314(i) of the National Aeronautics and
Space Act of 1958 (42 U.S.C. 2459f-1(i)(1)) is amended by inserting
before the period at the end the following: ``, except as provided in
the NASA Innovation Fund and Sponsorship Act of 2007.''.
SEC. 6. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Administrator.--The term ``Administrator'' means the
Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space
Administration.
(2) NASA.--The term ``NASA'' means the National Aeronautics
and Space Administration.
(3) Partnership logo.--The term ``Partnership Logo'' means
the logo selected and adopted in accordance with section 4(b).
(4) Promotional program.--The term ``promotional program''
means any set of coordinated actions taken by a person to
publicize or make publicly recognizable a particular good,
service, program, or person. | NASA Innovation Fund and Sponsorship Act of 2007 - Establishes within the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) a NASA Innovation Fund into which amounts collected from charitable donations or in accordance with the Innovation Fund Sponsorship Program (created by this Act) shall be transferred.
Authorizes and sets limits on the use of amounts in the Fund for: (1) advertising prize competitions under NASA's Centennial Challenges prize program to stimulate innovation in basic and applied research, technology development, and prototype demonstration that have the potential for application to the performance of space and aeronautical activities of NASA; and (2) expenses incurred in the administration of such competitions.
Establishes the NASA Innovation Fund Sponsorship Advisory Committee to advise the Administrator of NASA on carrying out the Innovation Fund Sponsorship Program.
Permits any person, under the Innovation Fund Sponsorship Program, to develop and implement a promotional program that includes the use of a partnership logo in exchange for a monetary contribution to the Fund from such person. Requires the NASA Administrator to select and adopt the logo to be used in the promotional program of any sponsor, based upon the recommendations of the Advisory Committee.
Requires the NASA Administrator to transmit annual reports to Congress on all action taken by NASA under such Program.
Requires the Advisory Committee to annually consult with the directors of specified NASA Centers to solicit ideas for the improvement of such Program. | To create a sponsorship program to help fund NASA's Centennial Challenges prize program and expand public awareness of NASA activities and technology needs, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. CONVEYANCE TO LANDER COUNTY, NEVADA.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds that the following:
(1) The historical use by settlers and travelers since the late
1800's of the cemetery known as ``Kingston Cemetery'' in Kingston,
Nevada, predates incorporation of the land within the jurisdiction
of the Forest Service on which the cemetery is situated.
(2) It is appropriate that use be continued through local
public ownership of the parcel rather than through the permitting
process of the Federal agency.
(3) In accordance with Public Law 85-569 (commonly known as the
``Townsite Act''; 16 U.S.C. 478a), the Forest Service has conveyed
to the Town of Kingston 1.25 acres of the land on which historic
gravesites have been identified.
(4) To ensure that all areas that may have unmarked gravesites
are included, and to ensure the availability of adequate gravesite
space in future years, an additional parcel consisting of
approximately 8.75 acres should be conveyed to the county so as to
include the total amount of the acreage included in the original
permit issued by the Forest Service for the cemetery.
(b) Conveyance on Condition Subsequent.--Subject to valid existing
rights and the condition stated in subsection (e), the Secretary of
Agriculture, acting through the Chief of the Forest Service (referred
to in this section as the ``Secretary''), not later than 90 days after
the date of enactment of this Act, shall convey to Lander County,
Nevada (referred to in this section as the ``county''), for no
consideration, all right, title, and interest of the United States in
and to the parcel of land described in subsection (c).
(c) Description of Land.--The parcel of land referred to in
subsection (b) is the parcel of National Forest System land (including
any improvements on the land) known as ``Kingston Cemetery'',
consisting of approximately 10 acres and more particularly described as
SW1/4SE1/4SE1/4 of section 36, T. 16N., R. 43E., Mount Diablo Meridian.
(d) Easement.--At the time of the conveyance under subsection (b),
subject to subsection (e)(2), the Secretary shall grant the county an
easement allowing access for persons desiring to visit the cemetery and
other cemetery purposes over Forest Development Road #20307B,
notwithstanding any future closing of the road for other use.
(e) Condition on Use of Land.--
(1) In general.--The county (including its successors) shall
continue the use of the parcel conveyed under subsection (b) as a
cemetery.
(2) Reversion.--If the Secretary, after notice to the county
and an opportunity for a hearing, makes a finding that the county
has used or permitted the use of the parcel for any purpose other
than the purpose specified in paragraph (1), and the county fails
to discontinue that use--
(A) title to the parcel shall revert to the United States
to be administered by the Secretary; and
(B) the easement granted to the county under subsection (d)
shall be revoked.
(3) Waiver.--The Secretary may waive the application of
paragraph (2)(A) or (2)(B) if the Secretary determines that such a
waiver would be in the best interests of the United States.
SEC. 2. CONVEYANCE TO EUREKA COUNTY, NEVADA.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
(1) The historical use by settlers and travelers since the late
1800s of the cemetery known as ``Maiden's Grave Cemetery'' in
Beowawe, Nevada, predates incorporation of the land within the
jurisdiction of the Bureau of Land Management on which the cemetery
is situated.
(2) It is appropriate that such use be continued through local
public ownership of the parcel rather than through the permitting
process of the Federal agency.
(b) Conveyance on Condition Subsequent.--Subject to valid existing
rights and the condition stated in subsection (e), the Secretary of the
Interior, acting through the Director of the Bureau of Land Management
(referred to in this section as the ``Secretary''), not later than 90
days after the date of enactment of this Act, shall convey to Eureka
County, Nevada (referred to in this section as the ``county''), for no
consideration, all right, title, and interest of the United States in
and to the parcel of land described in subsection (c).
(c) Description of Land.--The parcel of land referred to in
subsection (b) is the parcel of public land (including any improvements
on the land) known as ``Maiden's Grave Cemetery'', consisting of
approximately 10 acres and more particularly described as S1/2NE1/4SW1/
4SW1/4, N1/2SE1/4SW1/4SW1/4 of section 10, T.31N., R.49E., Mount Diablo
Meridian.
(d) Easement.--At the time of the conveyance under subsection (b),
subject to subsection (e)(2), the Secretary shall grant the county an
easement allowing access for persons desiring to visit the cemetery and
other cemetery purposes over an appropriate access route consistent
with current access.
(e) Condition on Use of Land.--
(1) In general.--The county (including its successors) shall
continue the use of the parcel conveyed under subsection (b) as a
cemetery.
(2) Reversion.--If the Secretary, after notice to the county
and an opportunity for a hearing, makes a finding that the county
has used or permitted the use of the parcel for any purpose other
than the purpose specified in paragraph (1), and the county fails
to discontinue that use--
(A) title to the parcel shall revert to the United States
to be administered by the Secretary; and
(B) the easement granted to the county under subsection (d)
shall be revoked.
(3) Waiver.--The Secretary may waive the application of
paragraph (2)(A) or (2)(B) if the Secretary determines that such a
waiver would be in the best interests of the United States.
Speaker of the House of Representatives.
Vice President of the United States and
President of the Senate. | Directs the Secretary of Agriculture to convey certain land to Lander County, Nevada, and the Secretary of the Interior to convey certain land to Eureka County, Nevada, for continued cemetery use. Permits the lands to be used for purposes other than as cemeteries upon a determination by the relevant Secretary that such use is in the interests of the United States. | To direct the Secretary of Agriculture to convey certain land to Lander County, Nevada, and the Secretary of the Interior to convey certain land to Eureka County, Nevada, for continued use as cemeteries. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Social Security Earnings Test
Amendments of 1993''.
SEC. 2. ELIMINATION OF EARNINGS TEST FOR INDIVIDUALS WHO HAVE ATTAINED
RETIREMENT AGE.
(a) In General.--Section 203 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
403) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1) of subsection (c) and paragraphs
(1)(A) and (2) of subsection (d), by striking ``the age of
seventy'' and inserting ``retirement age (as defined in section
216(1))'';
(2) in subsection (f)(1)(B), by striking ``was age seventy
or over'' and inserting ``was at or above retirement age (as
defined in section 216(1))'';
(3) in subsection (f)(3), by striking ``33\1/3\ percent''
and all that follows through ``any other individual,'' and
inserting ``50 percent of such individual's earnings for such
year in excess of the product of the exempt amount as
determined under paragraph (8),'' and by striking ``age 70''
and inserting ``(retirement age (as defined in section
216(1))'';
(4) in subsection (h)(1)(A), by striking ``age 70'' each
place it appears and inserting ``(retirement age (as defined in
section 216(1))''; and
(5) in subsection (j), by striking ``Age Seventy'' in the
heading and inserting ``Retirement Age'', and by striking
``seventy years of age'' and inserting ``having attained
retirement age (as defined in section 216(1))''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Elimination of redundant references to retirement
age.--Section 203 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 403) is
amended--
(A) in the last sentence of subsection (c), by
striking ``nor shall any deduction'' and all that
follows and inserting ``nor shall any deduction be made
under this subsection from any widow's or widower's
insurance benefit if the widow, surviving divorced
wife, widower, or surviving divorced husband involved
became entitled to such benefit prior to attaining age
60.''; and
(B) in subsection (f)(1), by striking clause (D)
and inserting the following: ``(D) for which such
individual is entitled to widow's or widower's
insurance benefits if such individual became so
entitled prior to attaining age 60,''.
(2) Conforming amendment to provisions for determining
amount of increase on account of delayed retirement.--Section
202(w)(2)(B)(ii) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 402(w)(2)(B)(ii)) is
amended--
(A) by striking ``either''; and
(B) by striking ``or suffered deductions under
section 203(b) or 203(c) in amounts equal to the amount
of such benefit''.
SEC. 3. INCREASE IN EXEMPT AMOUNT UNDER EARNINGS TEST FOR BENEFICIARIES
UNDER RETIREMENT AGE.
(a) In General.--Section 203(f)(8)(D) of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 403(f)(8)(D)) is amended to read as follows:
``(D)(i) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection,
the exempt amount which is applicable to an individual shall be $829.16
for each month of the individual's taxable year ending after 1993 and
before 1995.
``(ii) For purposes of subparagraph (B)(ii)(II), the increase in
the exempt amount provided under clause (i) shall be deemed to have
resulted from a determination which shall be deemed to have been made
under subparagraph (A) in 1993.''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 203(f) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 403(f)) is
further amended--
(A) in paragraphs (1), (3), and (4)(B), by striking
``the applicable exempt amount'' and inserting ``the
exempt amount'';
(B) in paragraph (8)(A), by striking ``the new
exempt amounts (separately stated for individuals
described in subparagraph (D) and for other
individuals) which are to be applicable'' and inserting
``a new exempt amount which shall be effective''; and
(C) in paragraph (8)(B)--
(i) by striking ``the exempt amount'' and
all that follows through ``whichever'' in the
matter preceding clause (i) and inserting ``the
exempt amount for each month of a particular
taxable year shall be whichever'';
(ii) by striking ``corresponding'' in
clause (i); and
(iii) by striking ``an exempt amount'' in
the last sentence and inserting ``the exempt
amount''.
(2) Section 203(h)(1)(A) of such Act (42 U.S.C.
403(h)(1)(A)) is amended by striking ``the applicable exempt
amount'' and inserting ``the exempt amount''.
(3) Section 223(d)(4) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 423(d)(4)) is
amended by striking ``which is applicable to individuals
described in subparagraph (D) thereof'' and inserting ``which
would be applicable to individuals described in subparagraph
(D) thereof as in effect on December 31, 1993, but for the
amendments made by the Social Security Earnings Test Amendments
of 1993''.
SEC. 4. EFFECTIVE DATE.
The amendments made by this Act shall apply with respect to taxable
years beginning after December 31, 1993. | Social Security Earnings Test Amendments of 1993 - Amends title II (Old Age, Survivors and Disability Insurance) (OASDI) of the Social Security Act to remove the limitation on the amount of outside income which beneficiaries who have attained retirement age may earn without incurring a reduction in benefits.
Sets a monthly limit on the amount other OASDI beneficiaries may earn in a taxable year ending in 1994 before incurring a benefit reduction. | Social Security Earnings Test Amendments of 1993 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Credit Card Consumer Protection Act
of 1999''.
SEC. 2. FEES FOR ON-TIME PAYMENTS PROHIBITED.
Section 127 of the Truth in Lending Act (15 U.S.C. 1637) is amended
by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(h) Fees for On-Time Payments Prohibited.--
``(1) In general.--In the case of any credit card account
under an open-end consumer credit plan, no minimum finance
charge for any period (including any annual period), and no fee
in lieu of a minimum finance charge, may be imposed with regard
to such account or credit extended under such account solely on
the basis that any credit extended has been repaid in full
before the end of any grace period applicable with respect to
the extension of credit.
``(2) Scope of application.--Paragraph (1) shall not be
construed as--
``(A) prohibiting the imposition of any flat annual
fee which may be imposed on the consumer in advance of
any annual period to cover the cost of maintaining a
credit card account during such annual period without
regard to whether any credit is actually extended under
such account during such period; or
``(B) otherwise affecting the imposition of the
actual finance charge applicable with respect to any
credit extended under such account during such annual
period at the annual percentage rate disclosed to the
consumer in accordance with this title for the period
of time any such credit is outstanding.''.
SEC. 3. FREEZE ON INTEREST RATE TERMS AND FEES ON CANCELED CARDS.
Section 127 of the Truth in Lending Act (15 U.S.C. 1637) is amended
by inserting after subsection (h) (as added by section 2 of this Act)
the following new subsection:
``(i) Freeze on Interest Rate Terms and Fees on Canceled Cards.--
``(1) Advance notice of increase in interest rate
required.--In the case of any credit card account under an
open-end consumer credit plan, no increase in any annual
percentage rate of interest (other than an increase due solely
to a change in another rate of interest to which such rate is
indexed) applicable to any outstanding balance of credit under
such plan may take effect before the beginning of the billing
cycle which begins not less than 15 days after the
accountholder receives notice of such increase.
``(2) Increase not effective for canceled accounts.--If an
accountholder referred to in paragraph (1) cancels the credit
card account before the beginning of the billing cycle referred
to in such paragraph and surrenders all unexpired credit cards
issued in connection with such account--
``(A) an annual percentage rate of interest
applicable after the cancellation with respect to the
outstanding balance on such account as of the date of
cancellation may not exceed any annual percentage rate
of interest applicable with respect to such balance
under the terms and conditions in effect before the
increase referred to in paragraph (1); and
``(B) the repayment of such outstanding balance
after the cancellation shall be subject to all other
terms and conditions applicable with respect to such
account before the increase referred to in such
paragraph.
``(3) Notice of right to cancel.--The notice referred to in
paragraph (1) with respect to an increase in annual percentage
rate of interest shall contain a brief description of the right
of the consumer--
``(A) to cancel the account before the effective
date of the increase; and
``(B) after such cancellation, to pay any balance
outstanding on such account at the time of cancellation
in accordance with the terms and conditions in effect
before the cancellation.''.
SEC. 4. DISCLOSURE OF FEES AND INTEREST RATES ON CREDIT ADVANCES
THROUGH THE USE OF 3D PARTY CHECKS.
Section 127 of the Truth in Lending Act (15 U.S.C. 1637) is amended
by inserting after subsection (i) (as added by section 3 of this Act)
the following new subsection:
``(j) Fees and Interest Rates on Credit Advances Through the Use of
3d Party Checks.--
``(1) In general.--In the case of any credit card account
under an open-end consumer credit plan, a creditor may not
provide the accountholder with any negotiable or transferable
instrument for use in making an extension of credit to the
accountholder for the purpose of making a transfer to a 3d
party, unless the creditor has fully satisfied the notice
requirements of paragraph (2) with respect to such instrument.
``(2) Notice requirements.--A creditor meets the notice
requirements of this paragraph with respect to an instrument
referred to in paragraph (1) if the creditor provides, to an
accountholder at the same time any such instrument is provided,
a notice which prominently and specifically describes--
``(A) the amount of any transaction fee which may
be imposed for making an extension of credit through
the use of such instrument, including the exact
percentage rate to be used in determining such amount
if the amount of the transaction fee is expressed as a
percentage of the amount of the credit extended; and
``(B) any annual percentage rate of interest
applicable in determining the finance charge for any
such extension of credit.''.
SEC. 5. PROHIBITION ON OVER-THE-LIMIT FEES IN CREDITOR-APPROVED
TRANSACTIONS.
Section 127 of the Truth in Lending Act (15 U.S.C. 1637) is amended
by inserting after subsection (j) (as added by section 4 of this Act)
the following new subsection:
``(k) Limitation on Imposition of Over-the-Limit Fees.--In the case
of any credit card account under an open-end consumer credit plan, a
creditor may not impose any fee on the accountholder for any extension
of credit in excess of the amount of credit authorized to be extended
with respect to such account if the extension of credit is made in
connection with a credit transaction which the creditor approves in
advance or at the time of the transaction.''.
SEC. 6. PROHIBITION ON 2-CYCLE BILLING.
Section 127 of the Truth in Lending Act (15 U.S.C. 1637) is amended
by inserting after subsection (k) (as added by section 5 of this Act)
the following new subsection:
``(l) Prohibition on 2-Cycle Billing.--In the case of any credit
card account under an open-end consumer credit plan, if the creditor
provides, with regard to any new extension of credit under such
account, a period during which such extension of credit may be repaid
without incurring a finance charge for such extension of credit, no
finance charge may subsequently be imposed for such period with regard
to any unpaid balance (as of the end of such period) of such extension
of credit.''.
SEC. 7. DISCLOSURES RELATED TO ``TEASER RATES''.
Section 127(c) of the Truth in Lending Act (15 U.S.C. 1637(c)) is
amended--
(1) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (6); and
(2) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following new
paragraph:
``(5) Additional notice concerning `teaser rates'.--
``(A) In general.--If any application or
solicitation for a credit card for which a disclosure
is required under this subsection offers, for an
introductory period of less than 1 year, an annual
percentage rate of interest which--
``(i) is less than the annual percentage
rate of interest which will apply after the end
of such introductory period; or
``(ii) in the case of an annual percentage
rate which varies in accordance with an index,
which is less than the current annual
percentage rate under the index which will
apply after the end of such period,
the application or solicitation shall contain the
disclosure contained in subparagraph (B) or (C), as the
case may be.
``(B) Fixed annual percentage rate.--If the annual
percentage rate which will apply after the end of the
introductory period will be a fixed rate, the
application or solicitation shall include the following
disclosure: ``The annual percentage rate of interest
applicable during the introductory period is not the
annual percentage rate which will apply after the end
of the introductory period. The permanent annual
percentage rate will apply after (insert date) and will
be (insert percentage rate).''.
``(C) Variable annual percentage rate.--If the
annual percentage rate which will apply after the end
of the introductory period will vary in accordance with
an index, the application or solicitation shall include
the following disclosure: ``The annual percentage rate
of interest applicable during the introductory period
is not the annual percentage rate which will apply
after the end of the introductory period. The permanent
annual percentage rate will be determined by an index
and will apply after (insert date). If the index which
will apply after such date were applied to your account
today, the annual percentage rate would be (insert
percentage rate).''.
``(D) Form of disclosure.--The disclosure required
under this paragraph shall be made in a clear and
conspicuous manner in a form at least as prominent as
the disclosure of the annual percentage rate of
interest which will apply during the introductory
period.''.
SEC. 8. DISCLOSURES RELATING TO THE DATES PAYMENTS ARE DUE.
Section 127(b)(9) of the Truth in Lending Act (15 U.S.C.
1637(b)(9)) is amended by striking ``The date by which or the period
(if any) within which, payment must be made to avoid additional finance
charges,'' and inserting ``In a prominent place on the face of the
statement, the date of the last full business day on which payment may
be received before the imposition of late fees or additional finance
charges (without regard to whether payment may be received on a
subsequent nonbusiness day or during a portion of a subsequent business
day before any such fee or charge is imposed) and a conspicuous notice
that the failure to remit payment in sufficient time for the payment to
be processed by such date may result in substantial late fees or
additional finance charges,''.
SEC. 9. PROHIBITION ON MINIMUM PAYMENT AMOUNTS THAT RESULT IN NEGATIVE
AMORTIZATION.
Section 127 of the Truth in Lending Act (15 U.S.C. 1637) is amended
by inserting after subsection (l) (as added by section 6 of this Act)
the following new subsection:
``(m) Prohibition on Minimum Payment Amounts That Result in
Negative Amortization.--
``(1) In general.--In the case of any credit card account
under an open-end consumer credit plan, the minimum amount of
any periodic payment required to be made on any outstanding
balance may not be less than the finance charge applicable with
respect to such outstanding balance for such period.
``(2) Disclosures required in case of low amortization
rate.--If, in the case of any credit card account under an
open-end consumer credit plan, the minimum amount of any
periodic payment required to be made on any outstanding balance
reduces the outstanding balance by less than 2 percent of such
balance, after payment of any finance charge and fees imposed
for such period, the periodic statement required under
subsection (b) with respect to such account shall include a
conspicuous notice in a prominent place on the statement of--
``(A) the fact that the outstanding balance will be
reduced by less than 2 percent if the consumer only
pays the minimum amount; and
``(B) the period of time which would be required to
pay off the outstanding balance if the consumer paid
only the minimum amount of each periodic payment
required until such balance is fully repaid.
``(3) Exception under exigent circumstances.--In addition
to any other authority of the Board under this title to
prescribe regulations, the Board may prescribe regulations
which permit exceptions to the application of paragraph (1)
with respect to any consumer who requests a creditor to agree
to a payment deferral plan for a limited period of time due to
loss of employment, illness, or incapacity, or such other
exigent circumstances the Board may describe in such
regulations.''. | Credit Card Consumer Protection Act of 1999- Amends the Truth in Lending Act to: (1) prohibit fee assessment against a credit card account under an open-end consumer credit plan solely on the basis of on-time payments; (2) require advance notice of any interest rate increase for a credit card account, and of the consumer's right to cancel such account before the effective date of that increase; and (3) prohibit post-cancellation increases in interest rates and fees on the outstanding balance of any canceled cards.
Mandates disclosure to a credit card account holder of the fees and interest rates imposed upon credit advances through the use of third party checks.
Proscribes over-the-limit fees in creditor-approved transactions, and two-cycle billing.
Prescribes additional notice requirements governing: (1) introductory rates to identify the fixed and variable interest rate which will apply following the introductory period; (2) last payment date and payment processing date before imposition of late fees; and (3) the period of time required to pay off the outstanding balance if only the minimum payment is forwarded. | Credit Card Consumer Protection Act of 1999 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Elderly Housing Plus Health Support
Demonstration Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS AND PURPOSES.
(a) Findings.--The Congress finds that--
(1) there are at least 34,100,000 Americans who are 65
years and older, and persons who are 85 years of age or older
(often called the oldest old) comprise almost one-quarter of
that population;
(2) the Bureau of the Census of the Department of Commerce
estimates that, by 2030, the elderly population will double to
70,000,000 persons;
(3) according to the Department of Housing and Urban
Development report ``Housing Our Elders--A Report Card on the
Housing Conditions and Needs of Older Americans'', the largest
and fastest growing segments of the older population include
many people who have historically been vulnerable economically
and in the housing market--women, minorities, and the oldest
old;
(4) many elderly persons are at significant risk with
respect to the availability, stability, and accessibility of
affordable housing, as evidenced by a recent study which
indicates that 1,700,000 low-income senior households spend
more than one-half of their incomes on housing;
(5) over 1,000,000 of the approximately 3,700,000 Americans
who are 62 years of age or older and are living in federally
assisted housing reside in public housing, thereby making it
the largest Federal housing program for senior citizens;
(6) the elderly population residing in public housing is
older, poorer, frailer, and more racially diverse than the
elderly population residing in other assisted housing;
(7) two-thirds of the public housing developments for the
elderly, including those that also serve the disabled, were
constructed before 1970 and are in dire need of major
rehabilitation, such as rehabilitation to provide new roofs,
energy-efficient heating, cooling, and utility systems, and up-
to-date safety features, such as sprinklers, fire alarms, and
security systems;
(8) many of the dwelling units in public housing
developments for elderly and disabled persons are undersized,
are inaccessible to residents with physical limitations, do not
comply with the requirements under the Americans with
Disabilities Act of 1990, or lack railings, grab bars,
emergency call buttons, and wheel chair accessible ramps;
(9) a recent study for the Department of Housing and Urban
Development found that the cost of the basic modernization
needs for public housing for elderly and disabled persons
exceeds $5,700,000,000;
(10) a growing number of elderly and disabled persons face
unnecessary institutionalization because of the absence of
appropriate supportive services and assisted living facilities
in their residences;
(11) for many elderly and disabled persons, independent
living in a non-institutionalization setting is a preferable
housing alternative to costly institutionalization, and would
allow public monies to be more effectively used to provide
necessary services for such persons;
(12) congregate housing and supportive services coordinated
by service coordinators is a proven and cost-effective means of
enabling elderly and disabled persons to remain in place with
dignity and independence; and
(13) the effective provision of congregate services and
assisted living in public housing developments often requires
the redesign of units and buildings to accommodate independent
living.
(b) Purposes.--The purposes of this Act are--
(1) to establish a program to demonstrate the effectiveness
of making competitive grants to provide state-of-the-art
health-supportive housing with assisted living opportunities
for elderly and disabled persons;
(2) to provide funding to enhance, make safe and
accessible, and extend the useful life of public housing
developments for the elderly and disabled and to increase their
accessibility to supportive services;
(3) to provide elderly and disabled public housing
residents a readily available choice in living arrangements by
utilizing the services of service coordinators and providing a
continuum of care that allows such residents to age in place;
(4) to incorporate congregate housing service programs more
fully into public housing operations; and
(5) to accomplish such purposes and provide such funding
under existing provisions of law that currently authorize all
activities to be conducted under the demonstration program.
SEC. 3. AUTHORITY FOR ELDERLY HOUSING PLUS HEALTH SUPPORT DEMONSTRATION
PROGRAM.
The Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (in this Act
referred to as the ``Secretary'') shall carry out an elderly housing
plus health support demonstration program under this Act to demonstrate
the effectiveness of providing coordinated funding for selected public
housing projects for elderly and disabled families to provide amounts
for rehabilitating such projects, for providing space in such projects
for supportive services and community and health facilities, for
providing service coordinators for such projects, and for providing
congregate services programs in or near such projects.
SEC. 4. PARTICIPATION IN PROGRAM.
(a) Application and Plan.--To be eligible to be selected for
participation in the demonstration program under this Act, a public
housing agency shall submit to the Secretary--
(1) an application, in such form and manner as the
Secretary shall require; and
(2) a plan for the agency that--
(A) identifies the public housing projects for
which amounts provided under this Act will be used,
which may only be projects that are designated, or
otherwise used, for occupancy (i) only by elderly
families, or (ii) by both elderly families and disabled
families; and
(B) provides for local agencies or organizations to
establish or expand the provision of health-related
services or other services that will enhance living for
residents of public housing projects of the agency,
primarily in the project or projects to be assisted
under the demonstration program.
(b) Selection and Criteria.--The Secretary shall select public
housing agencies for participation in the demonstration program under
this Act based upon a competition among public housing agencies
submitting applications for participation. The competition shall be
based upon the following criteria:
(1) The extent of the need, for the projects of an agency
that are identified in the plan of the agency pursuant to
section 4(a)(2)(A), for rehabilitation activities.
(2) The past performance of an agency in serving the needs
of elderly public housing residents or non-elderly, disabled
public housing residents.
(3) The past success of an agency in obtaining non-public
housing resources to assist such residents.
(4) The effectiveness of the plan of an agency in creating
or expanding services described in subsection (a)(2)(B).
SEC. 5. CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS.
(a) Assistance.--To the extent amounts are made available under
subsection (c), the Secretary shall provide assistance from the Capital
Fund established under section 9(d)(1) of the United States Housing Act
of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437g(d)(1)) to public housing agencies selected for
participation in the demonstration program under this Act for use only
for capital improvements to rehabilitate public housing projects
identified in the plan of the agency pursuant to section 4(a)(2)(A) of
this Act or to provide space for supportive services and for community
and health-related facilities primarily for the residents of such
projects.
(b) Allocation.--Amounts made available under subsection (c) shall
be allocated among public housing agencies selected to participate in
the demonstration program under this Act on the basis of the criteria
under section 4(b). Section 9(c)(1) of the United States Housing Act of
1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437g(c)(1)) shall not apply to such amounts.
(c) Authorization of Appropriations.--For providing assistance
under this section in connection with the demonstration program under
this Act, there is authorized to be appropriated to the Capital Fund
established under section 9(d)(1) of the United States Housing Act of
1937 $250,000,000 for fiscal year 2001 and such sums as may be
necessary for each subsequent fiscal year.
SEC. 6. SERVICE COORDINATORS.
(a) Assistance.--To the extent amounts are made available under
subsection (c), the Secretary shall make grants under section 34 of the
United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437z-6) to public housing
agencies selected for participation in the demonstration program under
this Act. Such grants shall be used only in accordance with section
34(b)(2) of such Act, for public housing projects for elderly and
disabled families for which capital assistance is provided under
section 5 of this Act, to provide service coordinators and related
activities identified in the plan of the agency pursuant to section
4(a)(2) of this Act so that the residents of such projects will have
improved and more economical access to services that support their
health and well-being. Subsections (c), (d), and (e) of such section 34
shall not apply to amounts made available under this section.
(b) Allocation.--The Secretary shall provide a grant pursuant to
this section, in an amount not exceeding $400,000, to each public
housing agency that is selected to participate in the demonstration
program under this Act.
(c) Authorization of Appropriations.--For grants under section 34
of the United States Housing Act of 1937 in accordance with this
section, there is authorized to be appropriated $10,000,000 for fiscal
year 2001 and such sums as may be necessary for each subsequent fiscal
year.
SEC. 7. CONGREGATE HOUSING SERVICES PROGRAMS.
(a) Assistance.--To the extent amounts are made available under
subsection (c), the Secretary shall make grants under section 34 of the
United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437z-6) to public housing
agencies selected for participation in the demonstration program under
this Act. Such grants shall be used only in accordance with section
34(b)(2) of such Act, in connection with public housing projects for
elderly and disabled families for which capital assistance is provided
under section 5 of this Act, to carry out a congregate housing service
program identified in the plan of the agency pursuant to section
4(a)(2) of this Act that provides services as described in section
202(g)(1) of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q(g)(1). No other
provision of such section 202 shall apply to such grants. Subsections
(c), (d), and (e) of such section 34 shall not apply to amounts made
available under this section.
(b) Allocation.--The Secretary shall provide a grant pursuant to
this section, in an amount that does not exceed $750,000, to each
public housing agency that is selected to participate in the
demonstration program under this Act and that, in applying for
assistance under the demonstration program, requests such assistance.
(c) Authorization of Appropriations.--For grants under section 34
of the United States Housing Act of 1937 in accordance with this
section, there is authorized to be appropriated $15,000,000 for fiscal
year 2001 and such sums as may be necessary for each subsequent year.
SEC. 8. SAFEGUARDING OTHER APPROPRIATIONS.
Amounts authorized to be appropriated by this Act for use under the
Elderly Plus demonstration program under this Act are in addition to
any amounts authorized to be appropriated under any other provision of
law or that have otherwise made available in appropriation Acts, for
rehabilitation of public housing projects, for service coordinators for
public housing projects, or for congregate housing services programs. | Sets forth public housing authority (PHA) selection provisions.
Authorizes appropriations for capital improvements Directs the Secretary to provide PHA grants under the Housing Act of 1937 for service coordinator and congregate services. Authorizes appropriations. | Elderly Housing Plus Health Support Demonstration Act |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Underground Gas Storage Safety
Act''.
SEC. 2. REGULATION OF UNDERGROUND NATURAL GAS STORAGE FACILITIES.
Section 60102(a) of title 49, United States Code, is amended by
adding at the end the following:
``(4) Underground gas storage facilities.--
``(A) Minimum safety standards.--Not later than 180
days after the date of the enactment of the Underground
Gas Storage Safety Act, the Secretary, in consultation
with other relevant Federal agencies, shall prescribe
strong minimum safety standards for underground gas
storage facilities.
``(B) Requirements.--The standards prescribed under
subparagraph (A) shall at a minimum--
``(i) require operators to have
comprehensive and up-to-date processes,
procedures, plans, mitigation measures,
periodic assessments and reassessments, and
emergency plans in place to maintain the safety
and integrity of all underground gas storage
facilities, whether operating, abandoned,
idled, or plugged; and
``(ii) require compliance with all of the
recommendations made by the Pipeline and
Hazardous Materials Safety Administration in
the second paragraph of Advisory Bulletin ADB-
2016-02, issued February 2, 2016, except to the
extent that the Secretary establishes by clear
and convincing evidence that it is not in the
public interest.
``(C) Preemption.--A State authority may adopt
additional or more stringent safety standards for
intrastate underground gas storage facilities.
``(5) Emergency temporary regulatory requirements.--
``(A) In general.--Until the Secretary prescribes
final standards under paragraph (4), all underground
natural gas storage facilities shall at a minimum
comply with the following:
``(i) All underground natural gas storage
in depleted hydrocarbon reservoirs and aquifer
reservoirs shall comply with American Petroleum
Institute Recommended Practice 1171, titled
`Functional Integrity of Natural Gas Storage in
Depleted Hydrocarbon Reservoirs and Aquifer
Reservoirs', First Edition, issued September
2015, or a standard determined appropriate by
the Secretary.
``(ii) All underground natural gas storage
facilities in solution-mined salt caverns shall
comply with--
``(I) American Petroleum Institute
Recommended Practice 1170, titled
`Design and Operation of Solution-mined
Salt Caverns Used for Natural Gas
Storage', First Edition, issued July
2015; and
``(II) to the extent not
inconsistent with standards in the
document referred to in subclause (I),
Interstate Oil and Gas Compact
Commission standards titled `Natural
Gas Storage in Salt Caverns--A Guide
for State Regulators'.
``(iii) All underground natural gas storage
facilities shall comply with all of the
recommendations made by the Pipeline and
Hazardous Materials Safety Administration in
the second paragraph of Advisory Bulletin ADB-
2016-02, issued February 2, 2016, or a standard
determined appropriate by the Secretary.
``(B) Variance.--The Secretary may provide a
variance from compliance with the requirements under
subparagraph (A) where appropriate.
``(6) Underground gas safety research.--The Secretary shall
establish a program to make grants for research and development
activities relating to--
``(A) improved underground gas storage safety; or
``(B) an odorant additive for gas that is both
detectable and nontoxic.
``(7) Definition.--In this subsection, the term
`underground natural gas storage facility' means a gas pipeline
facility that stores natural gas in an underground facility,
including--
``(A) a depleted hydrocarbon reservoir;
``(B) an aquifer reservoir; or
``(C) a solution-mined salt cavern reservoir.''.
SEC. 3. USER FEES.
Section 60301 of title 49, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in subsection (b), by inserting ``an underground gas
storage facility,'' after ``liquefied natural gas pipeline
facility,''; and
(2) in subsection (d)(1)--
(A) by striking ``and'' at the end of subparagraph
(A); and
(B) by adding at the end the following new
subparagraph:
``(C) related to an underground gas storage facility may be
used only for an activity related to underground gas storage
under chapter 601 of this title; and''. | Underground Gas Storage Safety Act This bill directs the Department of Transportation (DOT) to prescribe minimum safety standards, meeting specified requirements, for underground gas storage facilities. A state authority may, however, adopt additional or more stringent safety standards for intrastate underground gas storage facilities. Until final standards are prescribed, all underground natural gas storage facilities shall comply with certain minimum requirements, including those in depleted hydrocarbon reservoirs and aquifer reservoirs and those in solution-mined salt caverns. DOT shall make grants for research and development activities relating to: (1) improved underground gas storage safety, or (2) an odorant additive for gas that is both detectable and nontoxic. A user fee shall be imposed on each operator of an underground gas storage facility to which specified safety requirements apply. | Underground Gas Storage Safety Act |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Historic Downtown Preservation and
Access Act''.
SEC. 2. CREDITS FOR EXPENSES RELATED TO ENSURING SAFETY AND
ACCESSIBILITY IN HISTORIC BUILDINGS.
(a) Credit for Installation of Sprinklers and Elevators in Historic
Buildings.--Subpart C of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after section 36B
the following new section:
``SEC. 36C. ACCESSIBILITY AND FIRE PREVENTION EXPENSES FOR HISTORIC
BUILDINGS.
``(a) In General.--There shall be allowed a credit against the tax
imposed by this subtitle for the taxable year an amount equal to 50
percent of the qualified historic building expenses paid or incurred by
the taxpayer during such taxable year.
``(b) Limitation.--The credit allowed under subsection (a) with
respect to any taxpayer for any taxable year shall not exceed $50,000.
``(c) Qualified Historic Building Expenses.--For purposes of this
section--
``(1) In general.--The term `qualified historic building
expenses' means amounts paid or incurred to install in a
certified historic structure an elevator system or a sprinkler
system that meets the requirements found in the most recent
edition of NFPA 13: Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler
Systems.
``(2) National historic landmarks.--In the case of a
certified historic structure that is designated as a National
Historic Landmark in accordance with section 101(a) of the
National Historic Preservation Act (16 U.S.C. 470a(a)) and that
is open to the public, the term `qualified historic building
expenses' shall not include an expense described in paragraph
(1), unless the installation of property described in such
paragraph meets the requirements for a certified rehabilitation
under section 47(c)(2)(C).
``(3) Certified historic structure.--The term `certified
historic structure' has the meaning given such term in section
47(c)(3), except that such term shall not include any structure
which is a single-family residence.''.
(b) Credit for Abatement of Hazardous Substances in Historic
Buildings.--Subpart C of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended by subsection (a), is amended
by inserting after section 36C the following new section:
``SEC. 36D. ABATEMENT OF HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES IN HISTORIC BUILDINGS.
``(a) In General.--There shall be allowed a credit against the tax
imposed by this subtitle for the taxable year an amount equal to the
hazardous substance abatement expenses paid or incurred by the taxpayer
during such taxable year.
``(b) Limitation.--The credit allowed under subsection (a) with
respect to any taxpayer for any taxable year shall not exceed $50,000.
``(c) Hazardous Substance Abatement Expenses.--
``(1) In general.--For purposes of this section, the term
`hazardous substance abatement expenses' means amounts paid or
incurred for any--
``(A) lead paint abatement services,
``(B) radon abatement services, and
``(C) asbestos abatement services,
with respect to a certified historic structure.
``(2) National historic landmarks.--In the case of a
certified historic structure that is designated as a National
Historic Landmark in accordance with section 101(a) of the
National Historic Preservation Act (16 U.S.C. 470a(a)) and that
is open to the public, the term `hazardous substance abatement
expenses' shall not include an expense described in paragraph
(1), unless the services described in such paragraph meet the
requirements for a certified rehabilitation under section
47(c)(2)(C).
``(3) Certified historic structure.--The term `certified
historic structure' has the same meaning given such term in
section 36C(c)(3).
``(d) Lead Paint Abatement Services.--
``(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), the term `lead
paint abatement services' means--
``(A) any lead paint abatement measures performed
by a certified lead abatement supervisor, including the
removal of paint and dust, the permanent enclosure or
encapsulation of lead-based paint, the replacement of
painted surfaces, windows, or fixtures, or the removal
or permanent covering of soil when lead-based paint
hazards are present in such paint, dust, or soil, and
``(B) any preparation, cleanup, disposal, and
clearance testing activities associated with the lead
paint abatement measures which are performed by a
certified lead abatement supervisor, those working
under the supervision of such supervisor, or a
qualified contractor.
``(2) Limitation.--The term `lead paint abatement services'
shall not include any services to the extent such services are
funded by any grant, contract, or otherwise by another person
or any governmental agency.
``(3) Documentation required.--No credit shall be allowed
under subsection (a) with respect to any lead paint abatement
services for a certified historic structure for any taxable
year unless--
``(A) after such services are complete, a certified
inspector or certified risk assessor provides written
documentation to the taxpayer that includes--
``(i) evidence that the certified historic
structure meets lead hazard evaluation criteria
established by the Environmental Protection
Agency or under an authorized State or local
program, and
``(ii) documentation showing that the lead
paint abatement services meet the requirements
of this section, and
``(B) the taxpayer files with the appropriate State
agency and attaches to the tax return for the taxable
year--
``(i) the documentation described in
subparagraph (A), and
``(ii) documentation of the amounts paid or
incurred for lead paint abatement services
during the taxable year with respect to the
certified historic structure.
``(4) Definitions.--
``(A) Certified lead abatement supervisor.--The
term `certified lead abatement supervisor' means an
individual certified by the Environmental Protection
Agency pursuant to section 745.226 of title 40, Code of
Federal Regulations, or an appropriate State agency
pursuant to section 745.325 of title 40, Code of
Federal Regulations.
``(B) Certified inspector.--The term `certified
inspector' means an inspector certified by the
Environmental Protection Agency pursuant to section
745.226 of title 40, Code of Federal Regulations, or an
appropriate State agency pursuant to section 745.325 of
title 40, Code of Federal Regulations.
``(C) Certified risk assessor.--The term `certified
risk assessor' means a risk assessor certified by the
Environmental Protection Agency pursuant to section
745.226 of title 40, Code of Federal Regulations, or an
appropriate State agency pursuant to section 745.325 of
title 40, Code of Federal Regulations.
``(D) Lead-based paint hazard.--The term `lead-
based paint hazard' has the meaning given such term by
section 745.63 of title 40, Code of Federal
Regulations.
``(E) Qualified contractor.--The term `qualified
contractor' means a Lead-Safe Certified Firm or
certified renovator under the Lead Renovation, Repair
and Painting Program of the Environmental Protection
Agency.
``(e) Radon Abatement Services.--
``(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), the term
`radon abatement services' means, in the case of a certified
historic structure for which the indoor radon level is greater
than 2 picocuries per liter of air, any radon abatement
services performed by a qualified radon mitigation
professional.
``(2) Limitation.--The term `radon abatement services'
shall not include any services to the extent such services are
funded by any grant, contract, or otherwise by another person
or any governmental agency.
``(3) Documentation required.--No credit shall be allowed
under subsection (a) with respect to any radon abatement
services for a certified historic structure for any taxable
year unless--
``(A) after such services are complete, a qualified
radon measurement professional provides written
documentation to the taxpayer that includes--
``(i) evidence that the certified historic
structure meets radon hazard evaluation
criteria established under an authorized State
or local program, and
``(ii) documentation showing that the radon
abatement services meet the requirements of
this section, and
``(B) the taxpayer files with the appropriate State
agency and attaches to the tax return for the taxable
year--
``(i) the documentation described in
subparagraph (A), and
``(ii) documentation of the amounts paid or
incurred for radon abatement services during
the taxable year with respect to the certified
historic structure.
``(4) Definitions.--
``(A) Qualified radon measurement professional.--
The term `qualified radon measurement professional'
means an individual who has demonstrated the minimum
degree of appropriate technical knowledge and skills
specific to radon measurement in conformance with the
requirements of--
``(i) a certification standard promulgated
by the American National Standards Institute or
International Organization for Standardization,
``(ii) a State, local or other governmental
licensing (or equivalent) program, or
``(iii) any other recognized or accredited
certification process as determined by the
Secretary.
``(B) Qualified radon mitigation professional.--The
term `qualified radon mitigation professional' means an
individual who has demonstrated the minimum degree of
appropriate technical knowledge and skills specific to
radon mitigation in conformance with the requirements
of--
``(i) a certification standard promulgated
by the American National Standards Institute or
International Organization for Standardization,
``(ii) a State, local or other governmental
licensing (or equivalent) program, or
``(iii) any other recognized or accredited
certification process as determined by the
Secretary.
``(C) Radon.--The term `radon' has the meaning
given the term in section 302 of the Toxic Substances
Control Act (15 U.S.C. 2662).
``(f) Asbestos Abatement Services.--
``(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), the term
`asbestos abatement services' means--
``(A) any asbestos abatement measures performed by
an accredited asbestos abatement contractor or
supervisor,
``(B) any interim asbestos control measures to
reduce exposure or likely exposure to asbestos hazards,
but only if such measures are evaluated and completed
by an accredited asbestos abatement contractor or
supervisor using accepted methods, are conducted by an
accredited asbestos abatement contractor or supervisor,
and have an expected useful life of more than 10 years,
and
``(C) any preparation, cleanup, disposal, and
clearance testing activities associated with the
asbestos abatement measures or interim asbestos control
measures which are performed by an accredited asbestos
abatement contractor or supervisor, or those working
under the supervision of such supervisor.
``(2) Limitation.--The term `asbestos abatement services'
shall not include any services to the extent such services are
funded by any grant, contract, or otherwise by another person
or any governmental agency.
``(3) Documentation required.--No credit shall be allowed
under subsection (a) with respect to any asbestos abatement
services for a certified historic structure for any taxable
year unless--
``(A) after such services are complete, an
accredited asbestos inspector provides written
documentation to the taxpayer that includes--
``(i) evidence that the certified historic
structure meets asbestos hazard evaluation
criteria established under an authorized State
or local program, and
``(ii) documentation showing that the
asbestos abatement services meet the
requirements of this section, and
``(B) the taxpayer files with the appropriate State
agency and attaches to the tax return for the taxable
year--
``(i) the documentation described in
subparagraph (A), and
``(ii) documentation of the amounts paid or
incurred for asbestos abatement services during
the taxable year with respect to the certified
historic structure.
``(4) Definitions.--
``(A) Accredited asbestos abatement contractor or
supervisor.--The term `accredited asbestos abatement
contractor or supervisor' means any person accredited
as a contractor or supervisor under the Asbestos Model
Accreditation Plan of the Environmental Protection
Agency.
``(B) Accredited asbestos inspector.--The term
`accredited asbestos inspector' means any person
accredited as an inspector under the Asbestos Model
Accreditation Plan of the Environmental Protection
Agency.
``(C) Asbestos.--The term `asbestos' has the
meaning given the term in section 202 of the Toxic
Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. 2642).
``(D) Asbestos hazard.--The term `asbestos hazard'
has the meaning given the term `imminent hazard to the
health and safety' in section 11 of the Asbestos School
Hazard Detection and Control Act of 1980 (20 U.S.C.
3610).
``(g) Special Rules.--
``(1) Basis reduction.--The basis of any property for which
a credit is allowable under subsection (a) shall be reduced by
the amount of such credit.
``(2) No double benefit.--Any deduction allowable for costs
taken into account in computing the amount of the credit for
qualified abatement expenses shall be reduced by the amount of
such credit attributable to such costs.''.
(c) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 1324 of title 31, United States Code, is
amended by inserting ``, 36C, 36D'' after ``, 36B''.
(2) The table of sections for subpart C of part IV of
subchapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 36B
the following new items:
``Sec. 36C. Accessibility and fire prevention expenses for historic
buildings.
``Sec. 36D. Abatement of hazardous substances in historic buildings.''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to amounts paid or incurred in taxable years beginning after the
date of the enactment of this Act. | Historic Downtown Preservation and Access Act This bill amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow refundable tax credits for 50% of the expenses paid or incurred by the taxpayer during the year for: (1) installing an elevator or a sprinkler system in a certified historic structure, and (2) hazardous substance (lead paint, radon, and asbestos) abatement services with respect to a certified historic structure. The amount of each of the two credits, with respect to any taxpayer, may not exceed $50,000 per year. | Historic Downtown Preservation and Access Act |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Honor Act of 2009''.
SEC. 2. SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM FOR VETERANS FOR PURSUIT OF GRADUATE AND
POST-GRADUATE DEGREES IN BEHAVIORAL HEALTH SCIENCES.
(a) Scholarship Program.--
(1) Program.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall carry
out a program to provide scholarships to qualifying veterans
for pursuit of a graduate or post-graduate degree in behavioral
health sciences.
(2) Designation.--The program carried out under this
section shall be known as the ``Department of Veterans Affairs
HONOR Scholarship Program'' (in this section referred to as the
``scholarship program'').
(b) Qualifying Veterans.--For purposes of this section, a
qualifying veteran is any veteran who--
(1) during service on active duty in the Armed Forces,
participated for such period as the Secretary of Veterans
Affairs, in consultation with the Secretary of Defense, shall
specify for purposes of the scholarship program in a theater of
combat or during a contingency operation overseas;
(2) was retired, discharged, separated, or released from
service in the Armed Forces on or after a date (not earlier
than August 2, 1990) specified by the Secretary of Defense for
purposes of the scholarship program;
(3) at the time of the submittal of an application to
participate in the scholarship program, holds an undergraduate
or graduate degree, as applicable, from an institution of
higher education that qualifies the veteran for pursuit of a
graduate or post-graduate degree in behavioral sciences; and
(4) meets such other qualifications as the Secretary of
Veterans Affairs may establish for purposes of the scholarship
program.
(c) Application.--Each qualifying veteran seeking to participate in
the scholarship program shall submit to the Secretary of Veterans
Affairs an application therefor setting forth such information as the
Secretary shall specify for purposes of the scholarship program.
(d) Agreement.--Each qualifying veteran selected by the Secretary
of Veterans Affairs for participation in the scholarship program shall
enter into an agreement with the Secretary regarding participation in
the scholarship program. The agreement shall contain such terms and
conditions as the Secretary shall specify for purposes of the
scholarship program.
(e) Scholarships.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall
provide to each qualifying veteran who enters into an agreement
under subsection (d) a scholarship for such number of academic
years as the Secretary shall specify in the agreement for
pursuit of a graduate or post-graduate degree in behavioral
health sciences at an institution of higher education offering
such degree that is approved by the Secretary for purposes of
the scholarship program.
(2) Elements.--The scholarship provided a qualifying
veteran for an academic year shall consist of payment of the
following:
(A) Tuition of the qualifying veteran for pursuit
of the graduate or post-graduate degree concerned in
the academic year.
(B) Reasonable educational expenses of the
qualifying veteran (including fees, books, and
laboratory expenses) in pursuit of such degree in the
academic year.
(C) A stipend in connection with the pursuit of
such degree in the academic year in such amount as the
Secretary shall specify in the agreement of the
qualifying veteran under subsection (d).
(f) Obligated Service.--Each qualifying veteran who participates in
the scholarship program shall, after completion of the graduate or
post-graduate degree concerned and as jointly provided by the Secretary
of Veterans Affairs and the Secretary of Defense in the agreement of
such qualifying veteran under subsection (d), perform service as
follows:
(1) Such service for the Department of Veterans Affairs in
connection with the furnishing of mental health services to
veterans, and for such period, as the Secretary of Veterans
Affairs shall specify in the agreement.
(2) Such service for the Department of Defense in
connection with the furnishing of mental health services to
members of the Armed Forces, and for such period, as the
Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall, in consultation with the
Secretary of Defense, specify in the agreement.
(3) Such combination of service described by paragraphs (1)
and (2), and for such period, as the Secretary of Veterans
Affairs shall, in consultation with the Secretary of Defense,
specify in the agreement.
(g) Breach of Agreement.--Each qualifying veteran participating in
the scholarship who fails to complete satisfactorily the terms of the
agreement of such qualifying veteran under subsection (d), whether
through failure to obtain the graduate or post-graduate degree
concerned or failure to perform service required of the qualifying
veteran under subsection (f), shall be liable to the United States in
such form and manner as the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall, in
consultation with the Secretary of Defense, specify in the agreement.
(h) Contingency Operation Defined.--In this section, the term
``contingency operation'' has the meaning given that term in section
101(a)(13) of title 10, United States Code.
SEC. 3. PROGRAM OF EMPLOYMENT, TRAINING, AND DEPLOYMENT OF FORMER
MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES WITH COMBAT EXPERIENCE AS
PSYCHIATRIC TECHNICIANS AND NURSES FOR MEMBERS OF THE
ARMED FORCES IN DEPLOYMENT.
(a) Program Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out a
program to employ and train qualifying former members of the Armed
Forces as psychiatric technicians and nurses of the Department of
Defense for the provision of mental health counseling and services to
members of the Armed Forces who are deployed to a combat zone.
(b) Qualifying Former Members of the Armed Forces.--For purposes of
this section, a qualifying former member of the Armed Forces is any
member who--
(1) during service on active duty in the Armed Forces,
participated for such period as the Secretary shall specify for
purposes of the program in a theater of combat or during a
contingency operation overseas;
(2) was retired, discharged, separated, or released from
service in the Armed Forces on or after a date (not earlier
than August 2, 1990) specified by the Secretary for purposes of
the program; and
(3) meets such other qualifications as the Secretary may
establish for purposes of the program.
(c) Employment and Training.--
(1) Employment.--Each qualifying former member of the Armed
Forces selected by the Secretary for participation in the
program may be employed by the Secretary as a civilian employee
of the Department of Defense for such minimum period as the
Secretary considers appropriate for purposes of the program.
(2) Training.--Each qualifying former member of the Armed
Forces employed by the Secretary under paragraph (1) shall be
provided such training in the provision of mental health
counseling and services to members of the Armed Forces deployed
to a combat zone as the Secretary determines appropriate in
order to qualify such former member to serve as a psychiatric
technician or nurse, as applicable, of the Department of
Defense for the provision of such counseling and services to
such members of the Armed Forces.
(3) Service.--Upon the successful completion by a
qualifying former member of the Armed Forces of training
provided under paragraph (2), the Secretary shall require the
former member, as a psychiatric technician or nurse (as
applicable) of the Department of Defense, to provide such
mental health counseling and services to members of the Armed
Forces deployed to a combat zone as the Secretary considers
appropriate.
(4) Deployment to combat zone.--Each qualifying former
member of the Armed Forces serving as a psychiatric technician
or nurse of the Department of Defense under paragraph (3) shall
agree, as a condition of participation in the program, to
deploy to a combat zone to perform service as a psychiatric
technician or nurse, as the case may be, for members of the
Armed Forces deployed to the combat zone for such period (if
any), and under such terms and conditions, as the Secretary
determines appropriate.
(d) Contingency Operation Defined.--In this section, the term
``contingency operation'' has the meaning given that term in section
101(a)(13) of title 10, United States Code.
SEC. 4. RESTORATION OF AUTHORITY OF VETS CENTERS TO PROVIDE REFERRAL
AND OTHER ASSISTANCE UPON REQUEST TO FORMER MEMBERS OF
THE ARMED FORCES NOT AUTHORIZED COUNSELING.
Section 1712A of title 38, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by redesignating subsections (c) through (f) as
subsections (d) through (g), respectively; and
(2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new
subsection (c):
``(c) Upon receipt of a request for counseling under this section
from any individual who has been discharged or released from active
military, naval, or air service but who is not otherwise eligible for
such counseling, the Secretary shall--
``(1) provide referral services to assist such individual,
to the maximum extent practicable, in obtaining mental health
care and services from sources outside the Department; and
``(2) if pertinent, advise such individual of such
individual's rights to apply to the appropriate military,
naval, or air service, and to the Department, for review of
such individual's discharge or release from such service.''.
SEC. 5. ELIGIBILITY OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES FOR COUNSELING AND
RELATED MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES THROUGH VET CENTERS.
(a) Eligibility.--Section 1712A of title 38, United States Code, as
amended by section 4, is further amended--
(1) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections
(g) and (h), respectively; and
(2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new
subsection (f):
``(f)(1) The Secretary shall, upon the request of a member of the
Armed Forces, furnish the member through a center the following:
``(A) In the case of a member of a regular component of the
Armed Forces, mental health services authorized to be provided
under this section.
``(B) In the case of a member of a reserve component of the
Armed Forces, readjustment counseling and related mental health
services authorized to be provided under this section,
including readjustment counseling to assist the member in
reintegrating into civilian life after demobilization from
active duty in the Armed Forces.
``(2) Any general mental and psychological assessment furnished a
member under this subsection shall include such criteria, and be
performed in such manner and with such protections for the member, as
the Secretary and the Secretary of Defense shall jointly prescribe for
purposes of this subsection.
``(3)(A) In the event a physician, psychologist, or other counselor
furnishing counseling or mental health services to a member under this
subsection determines that the member may be a danger to the member or
others, the physician, psychologist, or counselor, as the case may be,
shall notify an appropriate official of a military medical treatment
facility designated in the procedures under subparagraph (C) of the
determination.
``(B) An official receiving a notification under subparagraph (A)
with respect to a member shall transmit the notification to an
appropriate officer in the chain of command of the member, as
designated in the procedures under subparagraph (C).
``(C) The Secretary and the Secretary of Defense shall jointly
prescribe procedures for notifications under this paragraph. The
procedures shall include the following:
``(i) A designation of the military medical treatment
facilities to which notice with respect to members is to be
submitted under subparagraph (A).
``(ii) A specification of the officers who shall constitute
appropriate officers in the chain of command of a member for
purposes of the transmittal of notice under subparagraph (B).
``(4) The Secretary shall carry out this subsection pursuant to a
memorandum of understanding jointly entered into by the Secretary and
the Secretary of Defense.''.
(b) Outreach on Eligibility.--Subsection (g) of such section 1712A,
as redesignated by subsection (a)(1), is further amended by inserting
``and members of the Armed Forces'' after ``veterans''.
SEC. 6. TREATMENT OF SUICIDES OF CERTAIN FORMER MEMBERS OF THE ARMED
FORCES AS DEATHS IN LINE OF DUTY FOR PURPOSES OF
ELIGIBILITY OF SURVIVORS FOR CERTAIN BENEFITS.
(a) Treatment as Death in Line of Duty of Suicides of Certain
Former Members of the Armed Forces.--The suicide of a former member of
the Armed Forces described in subsection (b) that occurs during the
two-year period beginning on the date of the separation or retirement
of the former member from the Armed Forces shall be treated as a death
in line of duty of a member of the Armed Forces on active duty in the
Armed Forces for purposes of the eligibility of the survivors of the
former member for the benefits described in subsection (c).
(b) Covered Former Members of the Armed Forces.--A former member of
the Armed Forces described in this subsection is any former member of
the Armed Forces with a medical history of a combat-related mental
health condition or Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) or Traumatic
Brain Injury (TBI).
(c) Covered Benefits.--The benefits described in this subsection
are the benefits as follows:
(1) Burial benefits.
(2) Benefits under the Survivor Benefit Plan under
subchapter II of chapter 73 of title 10, United States Code.
(3) Benefits under the laws administered by the Secretary
of Veterans Affairs.
(4) Benefits under the Social Security Act.
(d) Dates for Purposes of Certain Determinations.--
(1) Date of death.--Except as provided in paragraph (2),
for purposes of the benefits under this section, the date of
death of a former member of the Armed Forces described by
subsection (a) shall be the date of the separation or
retirement of the former member from the Armed Forces.
(2) Date for nature of eligibility.--In determining the
scope and nature of the entitlement a survivor of a former
member of the Armed Forces described by subsection (a) to
benefits under this section, the date of death of the former
member shall be the date of the suicide of the former member.
(e) Refund of Reduction in Retired Pay Under SBP.--Any reduction in
the retired pay of a former member of the Armed Forces described by
subsection (a) under the Survivor Benefit Plan under subchapter II of
chapter 73 of title 10, United States Code, during the period beginning
on the date of the retirement of the former member from the Armed
Forces and ending on the date of the suicide of the former member shall
be refunded to the surviving spouse or children, as applicable, of the
former member.
SEC. 7. ANNUAL REPORTS ON EFFECTIVENESS OF MENTAL HEALTH TRAINING AND
RELATED COUNSELING UNDER REINTEGRATION PROGRAMS FOR
MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES AND VETERANS.
(a) Annual Assessments.--Not later than 18 months after the date of
the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the Secretary of
Defense and the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall jointly conduct a
review and assessment of the programs of the Department of Defense and
the Department of Veterans Affairs for the reintegration of members of
the Armed Forces and veterans into civilian life after retirement,
discharge, or release from the Armed Forces in order to assess the
extent of the effectiveness of the mental health resiliency training
and transition counseling provided to members of the Armed Forces,
veterans, and their families under such programs both before and after
retirement, discharge, or release from the Armed Forces.
(b) Reports.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of
Veterans Affairs shall jointly submit to Congress a report on each
review and assessment conducted under subsection (a). Each report shall
set forth the results of the review and assessment concerned and shall
include such recommendations for legislative or administrative action
as the Secretary of Defense with respect to Department of Defense
programs, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs with respect to Department
of Veterans Affairs programs, or the Secretary of Defense and the
Secretary of Veterans Affairs jointly consider appropriate. | Honor Act of 2009 - Directs the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to carry out a program to provide scholarships for the pursuit of a graduate or postgraduate degree in behavioral health sciences to veterans who performed active-duty service in a theater of combat or during a contingency operation overseas. Requires the veteran, following completion of the degree requirements, to serve for an agreed-upon period with either the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) or Department of Defense (DOD) furnishing mental health services to veterans or to members of the Armed Forces (members).
Directs the Secretary of Defense to carry out a program to employ and train former members who performed service described above as DOD psychiatric technicians and nurses providing mental health counseling and related services to members deployed to a combat zone.
Directs the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, upon request, to provide: (1) referral and related assistance to former members not otherwise authorized for counseling through the VA; and (2) readjustment counseling and mental health services to former members through Vet Centers.
Requires the suicide of a former member with a medical history of a combat-related mental health condition, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), or traumatic brain injury (TBI) that occurs within a two-year period after separation or retirement to be treated as a death in the line of active duty for purposes of eligibility for active-duty survivors' benefits provided through the VA.
Requires the Secretaries of Defense and Veterans Affairs, jointly and annually, to: (1) review and assess their respective programs for the reintegration of members and veterans into civilian life following their retirement, discharge, or release; and (2) report review and assessment results to Congress. | A bill to enhance benefits for survivors of certain former members of the Armed Forces with a history of post-traumatic stress disorder or traumatic brain injury, to enhance availability and access to mental health counseling for members of the Armed Forces and veterans, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Alternative Minimum Tax Repeal Act
of 2003''.
SEC. 2. REPEAL OF ALTERNATIVE MINIMUM TAX ON CORPORATIONS.
(a) In General.--Subsection (a) of section 55 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new
sentence:
``No tax shall be imposed by this section on any corporation for any
taxable year beginning after December 31, 2002, and the tentative
minimum tax of any corporation for any such taxable year shall be zero
for purposes of this title.''
(b) Limitation on Use of Credit for Prior Year Minimum Tax
Liability.--Subsection (c) of section 53 of such Code is amended to
read as follows:
``(c) Limitation.--
``(1) In general.--Except as otherwise provided in this
subsection, the credit allowable under subsection (a) for any
taxable year shall not exceed the excess (if any) of--
``(A) the regular tax liability of the taxpayer for
such taxable year reduced by the sum of the credits
allowable under subparts A, B, D, E, and F of this
part, over
``(B) the tentative minimum tax for the taxable
year.
``(2) Corporations.--In the case of corporation for any
taxable year beginning after December 31, 2002, the limitation
under paragraph (1) shall be determined--
``(A) without regard to the last sentence of
section 55(a), and
``(B) by taking into account only the applicable
percentage of the tentative minimum tax determined in
accordance with the following table.
``For taxable years beginning
The applicable
in calendar year--
percentage is--
2003........................................... 80
2004........................................... 60
2005........................................... 40
2006........................................... 20
2007 or thereafter............................. 0.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2002.
SEC. 3. REPEAL OF ALTERNATIVE MINIMUM TAX ON INDIVIDUALS.
(a) Repeal in 2011.--Subsection (a) of section 55 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new
flush sentence:
``For purposes of this title, the tentative minimum tax on any taxpayer
other than a corporation for any taxable year beginning after December
31, 2012, shall be zero.''.
(b) Reduction of Tax on Individuals Prior to Repeal.--
(1) Immediate increase in exemption amounts.--Paragraph (1)
of section 55(d) of such Code is amended--
(A) by striking ``$45,000 ($49,000 in the case of
taxable years beginning in 2001, 2002, 2003, and
2004)'' and inserting ``$52,000'',
(B) by striking ``$33,750 ($37,750 in the case of
taxable years beginning in 2001, 2002, 2003, and
2004)'' and inserting ``$38,000'', and
(C) by striking ``$22,500'' and inserting ``\1/2\
the amount applicable under subparagraph (A)''.
(2) Additional increases in exemption amounts; repeal of
phase-out of exemption amounts.--Paragraph (3) of section 55(d)
of such Code is amended to read as follows:
``(3) Increases in exemption amounts for taxpayers other
than corporations.--
``(A) In general.--The exemption amounts under
paragraph (1) for taxable years beginning in any
calendar year after 2003 shall be determined by
increasing the dollar amounts contained in
subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (1) by the
applicable percentage for such calendar year of such
dollar amounts.
``(B) Applicable percentage.--For purposes of
subparagraph (A), the applicable percentage shall be
determined in accordance with the following table:
``For calendar year--
The applicable
percentage is--
2004................................... 10
2005................................... 20
2006................................... 30
2007................................... 40
2008................................... 50
2009................................... 60
2010................................... 70
2011................................... 80
2012................................... 90.
``(C) Rounding.--If any amount, as increased under
subparagraph (A) is not a multiple of $5, such amount
shall be increased to the nearest multiple of $5.''
(c) Nonrefundable Personal Credits Fully Allowed Against Regular
Tax Liability.--
(1) In general.--Subsection (a) of section 26 of such Code
(relating to limitation based on amount of tax) is amended to
read as follows:
``(a) Limitation Based on Amount of Tax.--The aggregate amount of
credits allowed by this subpart for the taxable year shall not exceed
the sum of--
``(1) the taxpayer's regular tax liability for the taxable
year reduced by the foreign tax credit allowable under section
27(a), and
``(2) the tax imposed by section 55(a) for the taxable
year.''.
(2) Conforming amendment.--Section 904 of such Code is
amended by striking subsection (h).
(d) Limitation on Use of Credit for Prior Year Minimum Tax
Liability.--Subsection (c) of section 53 of such Code, as amended by
section 1, is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(3) Individuals for taxable years beginning after 2012.--
In the case of any taxable year beginning after 2012, the
credit allowable under subsection (a) to a taxpayer other than
a corporation for any taxable year shall not exceed 90 percent
of the excess (if any) of--
``(A) regular tax liability of the taxpayer for
such taxable year, over
``(B) the sum of the credits allowable under
subparts A, B, D, E, and F of this part.''.
(e) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2002. | Alternative Minimum Tax Repeal Act of 2003 - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to prohibit the imposition of the alternative minimum tax on: (1) corporations beginning January 1, 2003; and (2) individuals beginning January 1, 2013. | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the alternative minimum tax on corporations and individuals. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Coral Reef Conservation Legacy Act
of 2006''.
SEC. 2. EXPANSION OF CORAL REEF CONSERVATION GRANTS PROGRAM.
(a) Project Diversity.--Section 204(d) of the Coral Reef
Conservation Act of 2000 (16 U.S.C. 6403(d)) is amended by striking
paragraph (3) and inserting the following:
``(3) Remaining funds shall be awarded for--
``(A) projects (with priority given to community-
based local action strategies) that address emerging
priorities or threats, including international and
territorial priorities, or threats identified by the
Administrator in consultation with the Coral Reef Task
Force; and
``(B) other appropriate projects, as determined by
the Administrator, including monitoring and assessment,
research, pollution reduction, education, and technical
support.''.
(b) Approval Criteria.--Section 204(g) of that Act (16 U.S.C.
6403(g)) is amended--
(1) by striking ``or'' after the semicolon in paragraph
(9);
(2) by redesignating paragraph (10) as paragraph (12); and
(3) by inserting after paragraph (9) the following:
``(10) activities designed to minimize the likelihood of
damage to coral reefs, including the use of devices to minimize
human impacts on coral reefs;
``(11) promoting and assisting entities to work with local
communities, and all appropriate governmental and
nongovernmental organizations, to support community-based
planning and management initiatives for the protection of coral
reef systems; or''.
SEC. 3. EMERGENCY RESPONSE ACTIONS.
Section 206 of the Coral Reef Conservation Act of 2000 (16 U.S.C.
6404) is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 206. EMERGENCY RESPONSE ACTIONS.
``(a) In General.--The Administrator and the Secretary of the
Interior may each undertake or authorize action within areas under
their administrative jurisdiction as necessary to prevent or minimize
the destruction or loss of, or injury to, coral reefs or coral reef
ecosystems from vessel impacts or other physical damage to coral reefs,
including damage from unforeseen or disaster-related circumstances.
``(b) Actions Authorized.--Action authorized by subsection (a)
includes vessel removal and emergency restabilization of the vessel and
any impacted coral reef.
``(c) Partnering With Other Agencies.--When possible, actions under
this section should--
``(1) be conducted in partnership with other government
agencies, including--
``(A) the Coast Guard, the Federal Emergency
Management Agency, and the Corps of Engineers; and
``(B) agencies of States and territories of the
United States; and
``(2) leverage resources of such other agencies, including
funding or assistance authorized under other Federal laws.''.
SEC. 4. REPORT TO CONGRESS.
Section 208 of the Coral Reef Conservation Act of 2000 (16 U.S.C.
6407) is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 208. REPORTS TO CONGRESS.
``(a) Implementation of Strategy.--Not later than October 1, 2007,
and every 3 years thereafter, the Administrator, in consultation with
the United States Coral Reef Task Force, shall submit to the Committee
on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the
Committee on Resources of the House of Representatives a report
describing all activities undertaken to implement the strategy,
including--
``(1) a description of the funds obligated by each
participating Federal agency to advance coral reef conservation
during each of the 3 fiscal years next preceding the fiscal
year in which the report is submitted;
``(2) a description of Federal interagency and cooperative
efforts with States and United States territories to prevent or
address overharvesting, coastal runoff, or other anthropogenic
impacts on coral reefs, including projects undertaken with the
Department of the Interior, Department of Agriculture, the
Environmental Protection Agency, and the Army Corps of
Engineers;
``(3) a description of Federal disaster response actions
taken pursuant to the National Response Plan to address damage
to coral reefs and coral reef ecosystems; and
``(4) an assessment of accomplishments under this Act and
the effectiveness of management actions to address threats to
coral reefs.
``(b) Condition of Coral Reefs.--Not later than October 1, 2008,
and every 3 years thereafter, the Administrator, in consultation with
the United States Coral Reef Task Force, shall submit to the Committees
referred to in subsection (a) an assessment of the condition of United
States coral reefs.''.
SEC. 5. FUND; GRANTS; COORDINATION; TASK FORCE.
The Coral Reef Conservation Act of 2000 (16 U.S.C. 6401 et seq.) is
amended--
(1) by striking ``organization solely'' and all that
follows in section 205(a) (16 U.S.C. 6404(a)) and inserting
``organization--
``(1) to support partnerships between the public and
private sectors that further the purposes of this Act and are
consistent with the national coral reef strategy under section
203; and
``(2) to address emergency response actions under section
206.'';
(2) by adding at the end of section 205(b) (16 U.S.C.
6404(b)) the following: ``The organization is encouraged to
solicit funding and in-kind services from the private sector,
including nongovernmental organizations, for emergency response
actions under section 206 and for activities to prevent damage
to coral reefs, including activities described in section
210(b)(2).'';
(3) by striking ``the grant program'' in section 205(c) (16
U.S.C. 6404(c)) and inserting ``any grant program or emergency
response action'';
(4) by redesignating sections 209 and 210 as sections 212
and 213, respectively; and
(5) by inserting after section 208 the following:
``SEC. 209. COMMUNITY-BASED PLANNING GRANTS.
``(a) In General.--The Administrator may make a grant to any person
that may submit a coral conservation proposal under section 204(e) to
provide additional funds to such person to work with local communities
and through appropriate Federal and State entities to prepare and
implement plans for the increased protection of coral reef areas
identified by the community and the best scientific information
available as high priorities for focused attention. The plans shall--
``(1) support attainment of 1 or more of the criteria
described in section 204(g);
``(2) be developed at the community level;
``(3) utilize watershed-based approaches;
``(4) provide for coordination with Federal and State
experts and managers;
``(5) build upon local approaches or models, including
traditional or island-based resource management concepts; and
``(6) compliment local action strategies or other regional
plans for coral reef conservation.
``(b) Terms and Conditions.--The provisions of subsections (b),
(d), (f), and (h) of section 204 apply to grants under subsection (a),
except that, for the purpose of applying section 204(b)(1) to grants
under this section, `75 percent' shall be substituted for `50 percent'.
``SEC. 210. REGIONAL COORDINATION.
``(a) In General.--The Administrator shall work in coordination and
collaboration with other Federal agencies, States, and United States
territorial governments to implement the strategies developed under
section 203, including regional and local strategies, to address
multiple threats to coral reefs and coral reef ecosystems such as
coastal runoff, vessel impacts, and overharvesting.
``(b) Multiyear Cooperative Agreements.--The Administrator may
enter into multiyear cooperative agreements with other Federal
agencies, States and local governments, academic institutions, and
nongovernmental organizations to carry out the activities of the
national coral reef action strategy.
``SEC. 211. UNITED STATES CORAL REEF TASK FORCE.
``(a) Establishment.--There is hereby established the United States
Coral Reef Task Force.
``(b) Goal.--The goal of the Task Force shall be to lead,
coordinate, and strengthen Federal Government actions to better
preserve and protect coral reef ecosystems.
``(c) Duties.--The duties of the Task Force shall be--
``(1) to coordinate, in cooperation with State, territory,
commonwealth, and local government partners, and
nongovernmental partners if appropriate, activities regarding
the mapping, monitoring, research, conservation, mitigation,
restoration of coral reefs and coral reef ecosystems;
``(2) work with the Secretary of State and the
Administrator of the Agency for International Development, and
in coordination with the other members of the Task Force, to--
``(A) assess the United States role in
international trade and protection of coral reef
species; and
``(B) implement appropriate strategies and actions
to promote conservation and sustainable use of coral
reef resources worldwide.
``(d) Membership, Generally.--The Task Force shall be comprised
of--
``(1) the Secretary of Commerce, acting through the
Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration, and the Secretary of the Interior, who shall be
co-chairs of the Task Force;
``(2) the Administrator of the Agency of International
Development;
``(3) the Secretary of Agriculture;
``(4) the Secretary of Defense;
``(5) the Secretary of the Army, acting through the Corps
of Engineers;
``(6) the Secretary of Homeland Security;
``(7) the Attorney General;
``(8) the Secretary of State;
``(9) the Secretary of Transportation;
``(10) the Administrator of the Environmental Protection
Agency;
``(11) the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and
Space Administration;
``(12) the Director of the National Science Foundation;
``(13) the Governor, or a representative of the Governor,
of the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands;
``(14) the Governor, or a representative of the Governor,
of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico;
``(15) the Governor, or a representative of the Governor,
of the State of Florida;
``(16) the Governor, or a representative of the Governor,
of the State of Hawaii;
``(17) the Governor, or a representative of the Governor,
of the Territory of Guam;
``(18) the Governor, or a representative of the Governor,
of the Territory of American Samoa; and
``(19) the Governor, or a representative of the Governor,
of the Virgin Islands.
``(e) Non-Voting Members.--The President, or a representative of
the President, of each of the Freely Associated States of the Federated
States of Micronesia, the Republic of the Marshall Islands, and the
Republic of Palau may appoint a non-voting member of the Task Force.
``(f) Working Groups.--
``(1) In general.--The co-chairs of the Task Force may
establish working groups as necessary to meet the goals and
duties of this Act. The Task Force may request the co-chairs to
establish such a working group.
``(2) Participation by nongovernmental organizations.--The
co-chairs may allow a nongovernmental organization to
participate in such a working group.
``(g) FACA.--The Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.)
shall not apply to the Task Force.''.
SEC. 6. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
Section 212 of the Coral Reef Conservation Act of 2000 (formerly 16
U.S.C. 6408), as redesignated by section 6, is amended--
(1) by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
``(a) In General.--
``(1) Authorization.--There are authorized to be
appropriated to carry out this title--
``(A) to the Secretary of Commerce, $30,000,000 for
fiscal year 2008, $32,000,000 for fiscal year 2009, and
$34,000,000 for fiscal year 2010; and
``(B) to the Secretary of the Interior, $10,000,000
for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2010.
``(2) Allocation.--Of the amount authorized by this
subsection for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2010--
``(A) no less than 30 percent shall be used for the
grant program under section 204;
``(B) up to 10 percent shall be used for the Fund
established under section 205;
``(C) $500,000 may be used by the Secretary of the
Interior to support operations of the United States
Coral Reef Task Force; and
``(D) $250,000 may be used by the Secretary of
Commerce to support such operations.'';
(2) by striking ``$1,000,000'' in subsection (b) and
inserting ``$2,000,000'';
(3) by striking subsection (c) and inserting the following:
``(c) Community-Based Planning Grants.--There is authorized to be
appropriated to the Administrator to carry out section 209 the sum of
$8,000,000 for fiscal years 2008 through 2010, such sum to remain
available until expended.''; and
(4) by striking subsection (d).
SEC. 7. FUNDING FOR MARINE SCIENCE LABORATORY, CORAL REEF RESEARCH, AND
COASTAL ECOLOGY AND DEVELOPMENT.
(a) American Samoa Community College.--There is authorized to be
appropriated $1,000,000 to the University of Hawaii Sea Grant College
program to administer a marine science laboratory for coral reef
research and protection, and coastal ecology and development, at the
American Samoa Community College.
(b) University of Guam.--There is authorized to be appropriated
$1,000,000 to the University of Guam for coral reef research and
protection at the University of Guam Marine Laboratory. | Coral Reef Conservation Legacy Act of 2006 - (Sec. 2) Amends the Coral Reef Conservation Act of 2000 to extend the award of remaining coral reef conservation program grant funds, in addition to projects addressing emerging priorities or threats, to other appropriate projects, as determined by the Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), including monitoring and assessment, research, pollution reduction, education, and technical support.
Establishes as additional coral reef conservation project approval criteria: (1) the minimization of the likelihood of damage to coral reefs; and (2) promoting and assisting entities to work with local communities, and appropriate governmental and nongovernmental organizations, to support community-based planning and management initiatives for the protection of coral reef systems.
(Sec. 3) Authorizes the Administrator and the Secretary of the Interior to undertake or authorize emergency response actions to prevent or minimize the destruction or loss of, or injury to, coral reefs or coral ecosystems from vessel impacts or other physical damage to coral reefs, including damage from unforeseen or disaster-related circumstances. Allows actions to include vessel removal and emergency restabilization of the vessel and any impacted coral reef.
(Sec. 4) Requires the Administrator to report every three years to specified congressional committees on: (1) all activities undertaken to implement the national coral reef action strategy; and (2) the condition of United States coral reefs.
(Sec. 5) Allows coral reef conservation fund amounts to be used for emergency response actions. Authorizes the Administrator to make community-based planning grants to certain persons to work with local communities and appropriate federal and state entities to implement plans for increased protection of high priority coral reefs.
Establishes the United States Coral Reef Task Force to coordinate federal actions to better preserve and protect coral reef ecosystems.
(Sec. 6) Reauthorizes the Coral Reef Conservation Act of 2000 and authorizes appropriations through FY2010 for: (1) the coral reef conservation program; and (2) community-based planning grants.
(Sec. 7) Authorizes appropriations to: (1) the University of Hawaii Sea Grant College program to administer a marine science laboratory for coral reef research and protection, and coastal ecology and development, at the American Samoa Community College; and (2) the University of Guam for coral reef research and protection and the University of Guam Marine Laboratory. | To reauthorize the Coral Reef Conservation Act of 2000, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Assure Access to Mammography Act of
2001''.
TITLE I--ENHANCED REIMBURSEMENT FOR SCREENING MAMMOGRAPHY UNDER THE
MEDICARE PROGRAM
SEC. 101. ENHANCED REIMBURSEMENT UNDER THE MEDICARE PROGRAM FOR
SCREENING MAMMOGRAPHIES FURNISHED IN 2002.
(a) One-Year Delay of Inclusion of Payment for Screening
Mammography in Physician Fee Schedule.--Section 104(c) of the Medicare,
Medicaid, and SCHIP Benefits Improvement and Protection Act of 2000 (as
enacted into law by section 1(a)(6) of Public Law 106-554) is amended
by striking ``January 1, 2002'' and inserting ``January 1, 2003''.
(b) Change in Payment Amount.--Section 1834(c)(3)(A) of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m(c)(3)(A)) is amended--
(1) in the heading, by striking ``$55, indexed.--'' and
inserting ``In general.--'';
(2) in clause (i), by striking ``and'' at the end;
(3) in clause (ii)--
(A) by striking ``a subsequent year'' and inserting
``1992 through 2001,''; and
(B) by striking ``that subsequent year.'' and
inserting ``that year, and''; and
(4) by adding at the end the following new clause:
``(iii) for screening mammography performed
in 2002, is $90.''.
(c) Effective Dates.--
(1) BIPA amendment.--The amendment made by subsection (a)
shall take effect as if included in the enactment of section
104 of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Benefits Improvement
and Protection Act of 2000 (as enacted into law by section
1(a)(6) of Public Law 106-554).
(2) Mammography in 2002.--The amendments made by subsection
(b) shall apply with respect to screening mammographies
furnished during 2002.
(d) Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be construed as
affecting the provisions of section 104(d) of the Medicare, Medicaid,
and SCHIP Benefits Improvement and Protection Act of 2000 (as enacted
into law by section 1(a)(6) of Public Law 106-554) (relating to payment
for new technologies).
TITLE II--EXPANDED CAPACITY FOR MAMMOGRAPHY SERVICES
SEC. 201. NOT COUNTING CERTAIN RADIOLOGY RESIDENTS AGAINST GRADUATE
MEDICAL EDUCATION LIMITATIONS.
For cost reporting periods beginning on or after October 1, 2001,
and before October 1, 2006, in applying the limitations regarding the
total number of full-time equivalent residents in the field of
allopathic or osteopathic medicine under subsections (d)(5)(B)(v) and
(h)(4)(F) of section 1886 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395ww)
for a hospital, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall not
take into account a maximum of 3 residents in the field of radiology to
the extent the hospital increases the number of radiology residents
above the number of such residents for the hospital's most recent cost
reporting period ending before October 1, 2001.
SEC. 202. ALLIED HEALTH PROFESSIONAL FUNDING.
Section 757 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 294g) is
amended--
(1) by striking subsection (a) and inserting the following
new subsection:
``(a) In General.--There are authorized to be appropriated to carry
out this part--
``(1) $55,600,000 for fiscal year 1998;
``(2) such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal
years 1999 through 2001;
``(3) $70,600,000 for fiscal year 2002; and
``(4) such sums as may be necessary for fiscal year 2003
and each subsequent fiscal year.''; and
(2) in subsection (b)(1)--
(A) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``and'' at the
end;
(B) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``, 754, and
755.'' and inserting ``and 754; and''; and
(C) by adding at the end the following new
subparagraph:
``(D) not less than $15,000,000 for awards of
grants and contracts under section 755.''.
TITLE III--STUDIES AND REPORTS ON MEDICARE REIMBURSEMENT FOR GENDER-
SPECIFIC AND SCREENING SERVICES
SEC. 301. GAO STUDY AND REPORT ON MEDICARE REIMBURSEMENT FOR GENDER-
SPECIFIC SERVICES.
(a) Study.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall
conduct a study of the relative value units established by the
Secretary of Health and Human Services under the medicare physician fee
schedule under section 1848 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1395w-4) for physicians' services that are gender-specific.
(b) Report.--Not later than December 31, 2001, the Comptroller
General shall submit to Congress a report on the study conducted under
subsection (a), together with such recommendations regarding the
appropriateness of adjusting the relative value units for physicians'
services that are gender-specific as the Comptroller General determines
appropriate.
SEC. 302. MEDPAC STUDY AND REPORT ON MEDICARE REIMBURSEMENT FOR
SCREENING SERVICES.
(a) Study.--The Medicare Payment Advisory Commission shall conduct
a study of the relative value units established by the Secretary of
Health and Human Services under the medicare physician fee schedule
under section 1848 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w-4) for
screening services that are reimbursed under such fee schedule.
(b) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2002, the Commission shall
submit to Congress a report on the study conducted under subsection
(a), together with such recommendations regarding the appropriateness
of adjusting the relative value units for screening services that are
reimbursed under the physician fee schedule as the Comptroller General
determines appropriate. | Assure Access to Mammography Act of 2001 - Amends the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Benefits Improvement and Protection Act of 2000 to delay until 2003 the inclusion of payment for screening mammography in the Medicare physician fee schedule.Amends title XVIII (Medicare) of the Social Security Act to provide for a change in the payment amount for screening mammography performed in 2002 under Medicare.Provides that, for cost reporting periods between October 1, 2001, and October 1, 2006, in applying the limitations regarding the total number of full-time equivalent residents in the field of allopathic or osteopathic medicine under Medicare for a hospital, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall not take into account a maximum of three residents in the field of radiology to the extent the hospital increases the number of radiology residents above the number of such residents for the hospital's most recent cost reporting period ending before October 1, 2001.Amends the Public Health Service Act to revise authorization of appropriations and allocation provisions with regard to interdisciplinary, community-based linkages, with changes establishing a specified authorization of appropriations for FY 2002 and a specified amount to be available for awards of grants and contracts under provisions on allied health and other disciplines.Directs the Comptroller General to study the relative value units established by the Secretary of Health and Human Services under the Medicare physician fee schedule for physicians' services that are gender-specific.Directs the Medicare Payment Advisory Commission to study the relative value units established by the Secretary under the such fee schedule for screening services that are reimbursed under it. | A bill to amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to provide enhanced reimbursement for, and expanded capacity to, mammography services under the medicare program, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; ETC.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Taxpayer
Protection Act of 2016''.
(b) Amendment of 1986 Code.--Except as otherwise expressly
provided, whenever in this Act an amendment or repeal is expressed in
terms of an amendment to, or repeal of, a section or other provision,
the reference shall be considered to be made to a section or other
provision of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(c) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as
follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; etc.
TITLE I--PROTECTION OF TAXPAYERS FROM ABUSIVE TAX COLLECTION PRACTICES
Sec. 101. Repeal of rules relating to tax collection contracts.
TITLE II--RELIEF FOR TAXPAYERS
Sec. 201. De minimis exclusion from gross income for discharge of
indebtedness of individuals.
Sec. 202. Repeal suspension of statute of limitations during pending
application for Taxpayer Assistance order.
Sec. 203. Limitation on levy on retirement savings.
Sec. 204. Tolling of limitation on levy recovery for disabled taxpayer.
Sec. 205. Extension of period to withdraw frivolous submission.
Sec. 206. Repeal of partial payment requirement on submissions of
offers-in-compromise.
TITLE III--ASSISTANCE FOR IDENTITY THEFT VICTIMS AND LOW-INCOME
TAXPAYERS
Sec. 301. Taxpayer notification of suspected identity theft.
Sec. 302. Single point of contact for identity theft victims.
Sec. 303. Referrals to low-income taxpayer clinics permitted.
Sec. 304. EITC outreach.
TITLE IV--ENSURE TAXPAYER ACCESS TO COMPETENT TAX RETURN PREPARERS
Sec. 401. Regulation of tax return preparers.
Sec. 402. Tax information disclosure relating to tax return preparer
misconduct.
TITLE V--INCREASE FUNDING FOR SERVICES TO TAXPAYERS
Sec. 501. Low-income taxpayer clinics.
Sec. 502. Internal Revenue Service taxpayer services appropriations.
TITLE I--PROTECTION OF TAXPAYERS FROM ABUSIVE TAX COLLECTION PRACTICES
SEC. 101. REPEAL OF RULES RELATING TO TAX COLLECTION CONTRACTS.
(a) In General.--Sections 6306 and 6307 are hereby repealed, and
the table of sections for subchapter A of chapter 64 is amended by
striking the items relating to sections 6306 and 6307.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 6103(k) is amended by striking paragraph (12).
(2) Section 7433A(a) is amended by inserting ``, as in
effect on the day before the date of the enactment of the
Taxpayer Protection Act of 2016'' after ``as defined in section
6306(b)''.
(3) Section 7809(a) is amended by striking ``6306,''.
(4) Section 7811 is amended by striking subsection (g).
TITLE II--RELIEF FOR TAXPAYERS
SEC. 201. DE MINIMIS EXCLUSION FROM GROSS INCOME FOR DISCHARGE OF
INDEBTEDNESS OF INDIVIDUALS.
(a) In General.--Section 108(a)(1) is amended by striking ``or'' at
the end of subparagraph (D), by striking the period at the end of
subparagraph (E) and inserting ``, or'', and by adding at the end the
following new subparagraph:
``(F) the indebtedness discharged is qualified
individual indebtedness.''.
(b) Qualified Individual Indebtedness.--Section 108 is amended by
adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(j) Special Rules Relating to Qualified Individual
Indebtedness.--
``(1) Qualified individual indebtedness defined.--For
purposes of this section, the term `qualified individual
indebtedness' means any indebtedness of an individual other
than indebtedness which is--
``(A) discharged on account of services performed
for the lender, or
``(B) held at any time by a person related to such
individual.
For purposes of subparagraph (B), a person shall be treated as
related to another person if the relationship between such
persons would result in a disallowance of losses under section
267 or 707(b).
``(2) Dollar limitation.--The amount of qualified
individual indebtedness excluded from gross income under
subsection (a)(1)(F) with respect to any individual for any
taxable year shall not exceed the excess of--
``(A) $10,000, over
``(B) the aggregate amount excluded from the gross
income of such individual under subsection (a)(1) for
such taxable year and all prior taxable years
(determined without regard to any amount excludable
from gross income under subsection (a)(1)(F) for such
taxable year).
``(3) Joint returns.--In the case of a joint return--
``(A) the dollar limitation under paragraph (2)
shall be applied separately to each spouse, and
``(B) the taxpayer may elect to treat any
indebtedness of either spouse as indebtedness of the
other spouse.''.
(c) Coordination.--
(1) In general.--Section 108(a)(2) is amended by adding at
the end the following new subparagraph:
``(D) Precedence of individual indebtedness
exclusion.--
``(i) Individual indebtedness exclusion
takes precedence over insolvency exclusion
unless elected otherwise.--Paragraph (1)(B)
shall not apply to a discharge to which
paragraph (1)(F) applies unless the taxpayer
elects to apply paragraph (1)(B) in lieu of
paragraph (1)(F).
``(ii) Other exclusions take precedence.--
Subparagraph (F) shall not apply to a discharge
to which subparagraph (C), (D), or (E)
applies.''.
(2) Title 11 exclusion takes precedence.--Section
108(a)(2)(A) is amended by striking ``and (E)'' and inserting
``(E), and (F)''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to discharges of indebtedness after the date of the enactment of
this Act.
SEC. 202. REPEAL SUSPENSION OF STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS DURING PENDING
APPLICATION FOR TAXPAYER ASSISTANCE ORDER.
(a) In General.--Section 7811 is amended by striking subsection (d)
and redesignating subsections (e), (f), and (g) as subsections (d),
(e), and (f), respectively.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 6306(k)(2) is amended by
striking ``section 7811(g)'' and inserting ``section 7811(f)''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall take
effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 203. LIMITATION ON LEVY ON RETIREMENT SAVINGS.
(a) In General.--Section 6334(a) is amended by adding at the end
the following new paragraph:
``(14) Retirement savings.--
``(A) In general.--Any individual's interest in a
qualified retirement plan--
``(i) before such individual has attained
normal retirement age (or 65 in the case of an
individual retirement account or a plan which
does not specify a normal retirement age), or
``(ii) after the attainment of such age if
the levy would create an economic hardship due
to the financial condition of the taxpayer
(within the meaning of 6343(a)(1)(D)).
``(B) Qualified retirement plan.--For purposes of
this paragraph, the term `qualified retirement plan'
means--
``(i) an individual retirement account, or
``(ii) a defined contribution plan which--
``(I) is described in section
401(a) and which includes a trust
exempt from tax under section 501(a),
``(II) is described in subsection
(a) or (b) of section 403, or
``(III) is an eligible deferred
compensation plan (as defined in
section 457(b)) of an eligible employer
described in section 457(e)(1)(A).
``(C) Exception for flagrant acts.--Subparagraph
(A) shall not apply if the Secretary determines that--
``(i) the taxpayer filed a fraudulent
return, or
``(ii) the taxpayer acted with the intent
to evade or defeat any tax imposed by this
title or the collection or payment thereof.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply
to levies issued after December 31, 2016.
SEC. 204. TOLLING OF LIMITATION ON LEVY RECOVERY FOR DISABLED TAXPAYER.
(a) In General.--Section 6343(b) is amended by inserting after the
third sentence: ``In the case of an individual, the running of such 9-
month period shall be suspended during any period of such individual's
life that such individual is financially disabled (as defined in
section 6511(h)).''.
(b) Suits by Persons Other Than Taxpayers.--Section 6532(c)(1) is
amended by adding at the end the following: ``In the case of an
individual, the running of such 9-month period shall be suspended
during any period of such individual's life that such individual is
financially disabled (as defined in section 6511(h)).''.
SEC. 205. EXTENSION OF PERIOD TO WITHDRAW FRIVOLOUS SUBMISSION.
(a) In General.--Section 6702(b)(3) is amended by striking ``30
days'' and inserting ``60 days''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply
to notices provided after December 31, 2016.
SEC. 206. REPEAL OF PARTIAL PAYMENT REQUIREMENT ON SUBMISSIONS OF
OFFERS-IN-COMPROMISE.
(a) In General.--Section 7122 is amended by striking subsection (c)
and by redesignating subsections (d), (e), (f), and (g) as subsection
(c), (d), (e), and (f), respectively.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 7122(d)(3) is amended by inserting ``and'' at
the end of the subparagraph (A), by striking ``, and'' at the
end of subparagraph (B) and inserting a period, and by striking
subparagraph (C).
(2) Section 7122, as amended by this section, is amended by
adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(g) Application of User Fee.--In the case of any assessed tax or
other amounts imposed under this title with respect to such tax which
is the subject of an offer-in-compromise, such tax or other amounts
shall be reduced by any user fee imposed under this title with respect
to such offer-in-compromise.''.
(3) Section 6159(f) is amended by striking ``section
7122(e)'' and inserting ``section 7122(d)''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to offers submitted after the date of the enactment of this Act.
TITLE III--ASSISTANCE FOR IDENTITY THEFT VICTIMS AND LOW-INCOME
TAXPAYERS
SEC. 301. TAXPAYER NOTIFICATION OF SUSPECTED IDENTITY THEFT.
(a) In General.--Chapter 77 is amended by adding at the end the
following new section:
``SEC. 7529. NOTIFICATION OF SUSPECTED IDENTITY THEFT.
``If the Secretary determines that there was an unauthorized use of
the identity of any taxpayer, the Secretary shall--
``(1) as soon as practicable and without jeopardizing an
investigation relating to tax administration, notify the
taxpayer, and
``(2) if any person is criminally charged by indictment or
information relating to such unauthorized use, notify such
taxpayer as soon as practicable of such charge.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 77 is
amended by adding at the end the following new item:
``Sec. 7529. Notification of suspected identity theft.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to determinations made after the date of the enactment of this
Act.
SEC. 302. SINGLE POINT OF CONTACT FOR IDENTITY THEFT VICTIMS.
Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
Act, the Secretary of the Treasury, or the Secretary's delegate, shall
establish new procedures to ensure that any taxpayer whose return has
been delayed or otherwise adversely affected due to identity theft has
a single point of contact at the Internal Revenue Service throughout
the processing of his or her case. The single point of contact shall
track the case of the taxpayer from start to finish and coordinate with
other specialized units to resolve case issues as quickly as possible.
SEC. 303. REFERRALS TO LOW-INCOME TAXPAYER CLINICS PERMITTED.
(a) In General.--Section 7526(c) is amended by adding at the end
the following new paragraph:
``(6) Treasury employees permitted to refer taxpayers to
qualified low-income taxpayer clinics.--Notwithstanding any
other provision of law, officers and employees of the
Department of the Treasury may refer taxpayers for advice and
assistance to qualified low-income taxpayer clinics receiving
funding under this section.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply
to referrals made after the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 304. EITC OUTREACH.
(a) In General.--Section 32 is amended by adding at the end the
following new subsection:
``(n) Notification of Potential Eligibility for Credit and
Refund.--
``(1) In general.--To the extent possible and on an annual
basis, the Secretary shall provide to each taxpayer who--
``(A) did not claim the credit under subsection (a)
for any preceding taxable year for which credit or
refund is not precluded by section 6511, and
``(B) may be allowed such credit for any such
taxable year based on return or return information (as
defined in section 6103(b)) available to the Secretary,
notice that such taxpayer may be eligible to claim such credit
and a refund for such taxable year.
``(2) Notice.--Notice provided under paragraph (1) shall be
in writing and sent to the last known address of the
taxpayer.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall take
effect on January 1, 2017.
TITLE IV--ENSURE TAXPAYER ACCESS TO COMPETENT TAX RETURN PREPARERS
SEC. 401. REGULATION OF TAX RETURN PREPARERS.
(a) In General.--Section 330(a) of title 31, United States Code, is
amended--
(1) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following:
``(1) regulate--
``(A) the practice of representatives of persons
before the Department of the Treasury; and
``(B) the practice of tax return preparers; and'',
and
(2) in paragraph (2)--
(A) by inserting ``or tax return preparer'' after
``representative'' each place it appears, and
(B) by inserting ``or in preparing their tax
returns, claims for refund, or documents in connection
with tax returns or claims for refund'' after ``cases''
in subparagraph (D).
(b) Authority To Sanction Regulated Tax Return Preparers.--Section
330(c) of title 31, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by inserting ``or tax return preparer'' after
``representative'' each place it appears, and
(2) in paragraph (4), by striking ``misleads or threatens''
and all that follows and inserting the following: ``misleads or
threatens--
``(A) any person being represented or any
prospective person being represented; or
``(B) any person or prospective person whose tax
return, claim for refund, or document in connection
with a tax return or claim for refund, is being or may
be prepared.''.
(c) Tax Return Preparer Defined.--Section 330 of title 31, United
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
subsection:
``(f) Tax Return Preparer.--For purposes of this section--
``(1) In general.--The term `tax return preparer' has the
meaning given such term under section 7701(a)(36) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
``(2) Tax return.--The term `tax return' has the meaning
given to the term `return' under section 6696(e)(1) of such
Code.
``(3) Claim for refund.--The term `claim for refund' has
the meaning given such term under section 6696(e)(2) of such
Code.''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply with respect to returns and claims for refund for taxable years
beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 402. TAX INFORMATION DISCLOSURE RELATING TO TAX RETURN PREPARER
MISCONDUCT.
Section 6103(k) is amended by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
``(13) Disclosure relating to tax return preparer
misconduct.--Under such procedures as the Secretary may
prescribe, the Secretary may disclose returns or return
information to the extent necessary to publish final decisions
by the Internal Revenue Service Office of Professional
Responsibility relating to tax return preparer misconduct.''.
TITLE V--INCREASE FUNDING FOR SERVICES TO TAXPAYERS
SEC. 501. LOW-INCOME TAXPAYER CLINICS.
(a) Increase in Authorized Grants.--Section 7526(c)(1) is amended
by striking ``$6,000,000'' and inserting ``$20,000,000''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--Section 7526(c)(5) is amended by inserting
``qualified'' before ``low-income''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply with respect to grants made after the date of the enactment of
this Act.
SEC. 502. INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE TAXPAYER SERVICES APPROPRIATIONS.
There is hereby appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury not
otherwise appropriated, for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2017,
for necessary expenses of the Internal Revenue Service to provide
taxpayer services, including pre-filing assistance and education,
filing and account services, taxpayer advocacy services, and other
services as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109, at such rates as may be
determined by the Commissioner, $2,406,000,000. | Taxpayer Protection Act of 2016 This bill amends the Internal Revenue Code to establish additional requirements and procedures for collecting taxes, regulating tax preparers, responding to identity theft, and assisting low-income taxpayers. The bill repeals the authority of the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to contract with private companies to collect federal tax debts. It also excludes from the gross income of an individual up to $10,000 of income from the discharge of a debt over the individual's lifetime. The bill requires the statute of limitations for a taxpayer's case to continue to run during a pending application for assistance from the National Taxpayer Advocate. The bill also: establishes limitations on IRS levies of retirement accounts, suspends the time limit for returning wrongfully levied property if a taxpayer is financially disabled, increases the grace period for withdrawing a frivolous return, and repeals the requirement to submit a partial payment with an offer-in-compromise to settle a tax liability. The IRS must notify victims of identity theft regarding an unauthorized use of the taxpayer's identity or the filing of criminal charges regarding the use of the identity. The IRS must also: (1) permit its employees to refer taxpayers to low-income taxpayer clinics, and (2) notify taxpayers who are eligible for the Earned Income Tax Credit. The IRS may regulate paid tax return preparers and disclose returns or return information necessary to publish decisions related to tax return preparer misconduct. The bill provides additional funding to the IRS for Taxpayer Services and increases the funding that the IRS may allocate to low-income taxpayer clinics. | Taxpayer Protection Act of 2016 |
SECTION 1. TRANSITIONAL HOUSING ASSISTANCE GRANTS FOR CHILD VICTIMS OF
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE, STALKING, OR SEXUAL ASSAULT.
Subtitle B of the Violence Against Women Act of 1994 (42 U.S.C.
13701 note; 108 Stat. 1925) is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``CHAPTER 11--TRANSITIONAL HOUSING ASSISTANCE GRANTS FOR CHILD VICTIMS
OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE, STALKING, OR SEXUAL ASSAULT
``SEC. 40299. TRANSITIONAL HOUSING ASSISTANCE GRANTS FOR CHILD VICTIMS
OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE, STALKING, OR SEXUAL ASSAULT.
``(a) In General.--The Attorney General, acting in consultation
with the Director of the Violence Against Women Office of the
Department of Justice, shall award grants under this section to States,
units of local government, Indian tribes, and other organizations
(referred to in this section as the `recipient') to carry out programs
to provide assistance to minors, adults, and their dependents--
``(1) who are homeless, or in need of transitional housing
or other housing assistance, as a result of fleeing a situation
of domestic violence; and
``(2) for whom emergency shelter services or other crisis
intervention services are unavailable or insufficient.
``(b) Grants.--Grants awarded under this section may be used for
programs that provide--
``(1) short-term housing assistance, including rental or
utilities payments assistance and assistance with related
expenses such as payment of security deposits and other costs
incidental to relocation to transitional housing for persons
described in subsection (a); and
``(2) support services designed to enable a minor, an
adult, or a dependent of such minor or adult, who is fleeing a
situation of domestic violence to--
``(A) locate and secure permanent housing; and
``(B) integrate into a community by providing that
minor, adult, or dependent with services, such as
transportation, counseling, child care services, case
management, employment counseling, and other
assistance.
``(c) Duration.--
``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), a
minor, an adult, or a dependent, who receives assistance under
this section shall receive that assistance for not more than 18
months.
``(2) Waiver.--The recipient of a grant under this section
may waive the restriction under paragraph (1) for not more than
an additional 6 month period with respect to any minor, adult,
or dependent, who--
``(A) has made a good-faith effort to acquire
permanent housing; and
``(B) has been unable to acquire permanent housing.
``(d) Application.--
``(1) In general.--Each eligible entity desiring a grant
under this section shall submit an application to the Attorney
General at such time, in such manner, and accompanied by such
information as the Attorney General may reasonably require.
``(2) Contents.--Each application submitted pursuant to
paragraph (1) shall--
``(A) describe the activities for which assistance
under this section is sought; and
``(B) provide such additional assurances as the
Attorney General determines to be essential to ensure
compliance with the requirements of this section.
``(3) Application.--Nothing in this subsection shall be
construed to require--
``(A) victims to participate in the criminal
justice system in order to receive services; or
``(B) domestic violence advocates to breach client
confidentiality.
``(e) Report to the Attorney General.--
``(1) In general.--A recipient of a grant under this
section shall annually prepare and submit to the Attorney
General a report describing--
``(A) the number of minors, adults, and dependents
assisted under this section; and
``(B) the types of housing assistance and support
services provided under this section.
``(2) Contents.--Each report prepared and submitted
pursuant to paragraph (1) shall include information regarding--
``(A) the amount of housing assistance provided to
each minor, adult, or dependent, assisted under this
section and the reason for that assistance;
``(B) the number of months each minor, adult, or
dependent, received assistance under this section;
``(C) the number of minors, adults, and dependents
who--
``(i) were eligible to receive assistance
under this section; and
``(ii) were not provided with assistance
under this section solely due to a lack of
available housing; and
``(D) the type of support services provided to each
minor, adult, or dependent, assisted under this
section.
``(f) Report to Congress.--
``(1) Reporting requirement.--The Attorney General, with
the Director of the Violence Against Women Office, shall
annually prepare and submit to the Committee on the Judiciary
of the House of Representatives and the Committee on the
Judiciary of the Senate a report that contains a compilation of
the information contained in the report submitted under
subsection (e).
``(2) Availability of report.--In order to coordinate
efforts to assist the victims of domestic violence, the
Attorney General, in coordination with the Director of the
Violence Against Women Office, shall transmit a copy of the
report submitted under paragraph (1) to--
``(A) the Office of Community Planning and
Development at the United States Department of Housing
and Urban Development; and
``(B) the Office of Women's Health at the United
States Department of Health and Human Services.
``(g) Authorization of Appropriations.--
``(1) In general.--There are authorized to be appropriated
to carry out this section $30,000,000 for each of the fiscal
years 2004 through 2008.
``(2) Limitations.--Of the amount made available to carry
out this section in any fiscal year, not more than 3 percent
may be used by the Attorney General for salaries and
administrative expenses.
``(3) Minimum amount.--
``(A) In general.--Except as provided in
subparagraph (B), unless all eligible applications
submitted by any States, units of local government,
Indian tribes, or organizations within a State for a
grant under this section have been funded, that State,
together with the grantees within the State (other than
Indian tribes), shall be allocated in each fiscal year,
not less than 0.75 percent of the total amount
appropriated in the fiscal year for grants pursuant to
this section.
``(B) Exception.--The United States Virgin Islands,
American Samoa, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands
shall each be allocated not less than 0.25 percent of
the total amount appropriated in the fiscal year for
grants pursuant to this section.''. | Amends the Violence Against Women Act of 1994 to require the Attorney General to award grants to States, units of local government, Indian tribes, and other organizations to carry out programs to provide short-term housing assistance and related support services to minors, adults, and their dependents: (1) who are homeless, or in need of transitional housing or other housing assistance, as a result of fleeing a situation of domestic violence; and (2) for whom emergency shelter services or other crisis intervention services are unavailable or insufficient.
Limits the duration of such assistance to an 18-month period, except that a grant recipient may extend such assistance for an additional six-month period with respect to any minor, adult, or dependent who has been unable to acquire permanent housing despite a good-faith effort to do so. | To amend the Violence Against Women Act of 1994 to provide for transitional housing assistance grants for child victims of domestic violence. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Veterans' Survivor Benefits Act of
2003''.
SEC. 2. REPEAL OF TWO-YEAR LIMITATION ON PAYMENT OF ACCRUED BENEFITS AT
DEATH.
Subsection (a) of section 5121 of title 38, United States Code, is
amended--
(1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking
``for a period not to exceed two years'';
(2) in paragraph (4), by striking ``and'' at the end;
(3) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (6); and
(4) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following new
paragraph (5):
``(5) Upon the death of a child claiming benefits under
chapter 18 of this title, to the surviving parents; and''.
SEC. 3. CONTINUATION OF CLAIM AND SUBSTITUTION OF PARTIES UPON DEATH OF
APPLICANT FOR BENEFITS.
(a) In General.--Chapter 51 of title 38, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 5127. Deaths of applicants for benefits: continuation of claims
and substitution of parties
``(a) In the case of a claim for compensation, dependency and
indemnity compensation, or pension that was submitted to the Secretary
by a claimant who dies before a decision on that claim becomes final in
accordance with section 7291 of this title in which benefits are not
payable based on existing ratings or decisions or those based on
evidence in the file at the date of death under section 5121 of this
title, the claim shall not be extinguished if, within the time period
prescribed in subsection (c)(2), an eligible person submits an
application to the Secretary, or submits a motion to a court with
jurisdiction over the claim, to be substituted as the claimant in order
to continue prosecution of the claim. The Secretary or the court, as
the case may be, shall approve any such application submitted by an
eligible person.
``(b)(1) For purposes of this section and section 7270 of this
title, the term `eligible person' means any of the following
individuals:
``(A) The surviving spouse.
``(B) The custodian of a surviving child (including a
surviving child described by section 101(4)(A)(ii) of this
title who is incapable of continuing prosecution of a claim)
or, in the case of a surviving child described by section
101(4)(A)(iii) of this title, the surviving child.
``(C) A dependent parent.
``(D) In the case of a child claiming benefits under
chapter 18 of this title, a surviving parent.
``(2) In a case where more than one individual referred to in
subparagraph (A) through (C) of paragraph (1) submits an application or
motion under subsection (a) to be substituted as a claimant, the
eligible person shall be determined in the order listed in such
subparagraphs. In the case of individuals submitting an application or
motion under subsection (a) who are specified in the same subparagraph
of paragraph (1), the eligible person shall be the first in time to
submit such application or motion.
``(c)(1) Upon being notified of the death of a claimant, the
Secretary shall send a notice to the eligible person shown in the
record, or otherwise to the decedent's last known address, informing
that the claim will be dismissed unless an application for substitution
as the claimant is received by the Secretary within the time prescribed
in paragraph (2).
``(2) An application under this section for substitution as the
claimant on a claim must be filed not later than the later of--
``(A) the end of the 1-year period beginning on the date of
the claimant's death;
``(B) the end of the 6-month period beginning on the date
of the notification under paragraph (1); or
``(C) the end of the 3-month period beginning on the date
of the notification of an adverse decision under section 5121
of this title.
``(d) A person named as a substitute claimant under subsection (a)
shall be accorded all the rights and responsibilities of the original
claimant.
``(e) If benefits are payable as a result of a decision on a claim
by a substituted claimant named under this section, such benefits shall
be paid as follows:
``(1) If the deceased claimant was claiming benefits as a
veteran, to the living person first listed below:
``(A) The veteran's spouse.
``(B) The veteran's children (in equal shares).
``(C) The veteran's dependent parents (in equal
shares).
``(2) If the deceased claimant was claiming benefits as the
surviving spouse of a veteran, to the surviving children of the
deceased veteran (in equal shares).
``(3) If the deceased claimant was claiming benefits under
chapter 18 of this title as the child of a veteran, to the
surviving parents of the child (in equal shares).
``(f) Upon the appointment of a substitute claimant, the Secretary
shall notify the person substituted as the claimant as to the evidence
or information necessary to substantiate the pending claim. If such
information or evidence is not received within one year from the date
of such notification, no benefits may be paid on the claim.
``(g) For purposes of section 5112(b) of this title, the term
`payee' as used in such section shall be deemed to include a deceased
claimant for whom a substitute claimant is appointed under this
section.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
``5127. Deaths of applicants for benefits: continuation of claims and
substitution of parties.''.
SEC. 4. SUBSTITUTION OF SURVIVOR IN CASES PENDING BEFORE A COURT.
(a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 72 of title 38, United
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 7270. Cases pending on death of claimant: substitution of
parties
``(a) If a claimant dies before filing an appeal under section 7266
of this title, an eligible person may file an appeal as a substituted
claimant for the decedent within the time period specified under
section 7266 of this title. If an appellant or respondent dies while a
claim is pending before a court and before a final decision is rendered
under section 7291 of this title, an eligible person may move the court
for substitution of claimant in the pending action. Any such motion
filed with the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims or to
the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit must be
filed within the time period prescribed by sections 7266 and 7292 of
this title, respectively, or within one year of the claimant's death,
whichever is earlier.
``(b) In any case in which a final decision under section 7291 of
this title has not been made, an eligible person may move a court to be
substituted is the appellant (or respondent as the case may be) for an
appellant or respondent who dies while an appeal is pending. The court
shall, upon filing of a timely motion, appoint an eligible person to
substitute as the claimant to continue prosecution or defense of that
claim.
``(c) Nothing in this section shall require or authorize
substitution for a deceased claimant if a final decision under section
7291 of this title has been entered before the filing of a motion for
substitution.
``(d) In this section, the term `eligible person' has the meaning
given that term in section 5127(b) of this title.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
such subchapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
``7270. Cases pending on death of claimant: substitution of parties.''.
SEC. 5. EFFECTIVE DATE.
The amendments made by this Act shall apply to deaths occurring on
or after the date of the enactment of this Act. | Veterans' Survivor Benefits Act of 2003 - Repeals the limitation (benefits due and unpaid for not to exceed two years) on the accrued benefits required to be paid by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs upon the death of a veteran or other beneficiary. Provides that, upon the death of a child claiming benefits as a child of a Vietnam veteran, such benefits shall be paid to the surviving parents.
Authorizes the substitution of any of the following parties in the case of a veteran's claim for benefits provided through the Department of Veterans Affairs when the original claimant dies while the claim is pending: (1) the surviving spouse; (2) the custodian of a surviving minor or incapable child; (3) a child between 18 and 21 years of age pursuing a program of education; (4) a dependent parent; or (5) in the case of the death of a child claiming benefits as a child of a Vietnam veteran, a surviving parent.
Authorizes the substitution of the above eligible parties in cases pending before a U.S. Circuit Court or the U.S. Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims. | A bill to repeal the two-year limitation on the payment of accrued benefits that are due and unpaid by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs upon the death of a veteran or other beneficiary under laws administered by the Secretary, to allow for substitution of parties in the case of a claim for benefits provided by the Secretary when the applicant for such benefits dies while the claim in pending, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``HIV Partner Protection Act''.
SEC. 2. PROGRAM FOR HIV HEALTH CARE SERVICES; AMENDMENT REGARDING STATE
PROGRAMS OF PARTNER NOTIFICATION.
Subpart I of part B of title XXVI of the Public Health Service Act
(42 U.S.C. 300ff-21 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 2616
the following section:
``SEC. 2616A. PARTNER NOTIFICATION.
``(a) In General.--Subject to subsection (d), for fiscal year 2000
and subsequent fiscal years the Secretary shall not make a grant to a
State under this part unless the State demonstrates to the satisfaction
of the Secretary that the law or regulations of the State are in
accordance with the following:
``(1) The State requires that the public health officer of
the State carry out a program of partner notification to inform
partners of individuals with HIV disease that the partners may
have been exposed to the disease.
``(2) In the case of a health entity that provides for the
performance on an individual of a test for HIV disease, the
State requires that the entity confidentially report positive
test results to the State public health officer, including the
name of the individual, together with any additional
information necessary for carrying out such program.
``(3) The program is carried out in accordance with the
following:
``(A) Partners are provided with an appropriate
opportunity to learn that the partners have been
exposed to HIV disease, subject to subparagraph (B).
``(B) The State does not inform partners of the
identity of the infected individuals involved.
``(C) Counseling and testing on HIV disease are
made available to the partners and to infected
individuals, and such counseling includes information
on modes of transmission for the disease, including
information on prenatal and perinatal transmission and
preventing transmission.
``(D) Counseling for infected individuals includes
the provision of information regarding therapeutic
measures for preventing and treating the deterioration
of the immune system and conditions arising from the
disease, and providing other prevention information.
``(E) Referrals for appropriate services are
provided to partners and infected individuals.
``(F) Notifications under subparagraph (A) are
provided in person, unless doing so is an unreasonable
burden on the State.
``(G) There is no criminal or civil penalty on, or
civil liability for, an infected individual if the
individual chooses not to identify the partners of the
individual, or if the individual does not otherwise
cooperate with such program.
``(H) There is no criminal or civil penalty on, or
civil liability for, a person who in good faith makes
errors in submitting reports or making disclosures
under such program.
``(I) The failure of the State to notify partners
is not a basis for the civil liability of any health
entity who under the program reported to the State the
identity of the infected individual involved.
``(J) The State provides that the provisions of the
program may not be construed as prohibiting the State
from providing a notification under subparagraph (A)
without the consent of the infected individual
involved.
``(b) State Insurance Laws With Respect to Undergoing Testing.--
``(1) In general.--Subject to subsection (d), for fiscal
year 2000 and subsequent fiscal years the Secretary shall not
make a grant to a State under this part unless the State
demonstrates to the satisfaction of the Secretary that, with
respect to an individual who learns that the individual has
been exposed to HIV disease and then undergoes testing for such
disease, State insurance laws prohibit an insurer from taking
any action against the individual solely on the basis that the
individual has been tested for the disease.
``(2) Rule of construction.--A statute or regulation shall
be deemed to regulate insurance for purposes of paragraph (1)
only to the extent that such statute or regulation is treated
as regulating insurance for purposes of section 514(b)(2) of
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
``(c) Definitions.--For purposes of this section:
``(1) The term `infected individual' means an individual
with HIV disease.
``(2) The term `partner' includes the spouses or other
sexual partners of infected individuals; the partners of such
individuals in the sharing of hypodermic needles for the
intravenous injection of drugs; the partners of such
individuals in the sharing of any drug-related paraphernalia
determined by the Secretary to place such partners at risk of
HIV disease; and any other individual whom the infected
individual exposed to HIV disease.
``(d) Delayed Applicability for Certain States.--In the case of a
State whose legislature does not convene a regular session in fiscal
year 1999, and in the case of a State whose legislature does not
convene a regular session in fiscal year 2000, the requirements
described in subsections (a) and (b) as a condition of the receipt of a
grant under this part applies only for fiscal year 2001 and subsequent
fiscal years.''.
SEC. 3. GRANTS TO STATES TO ASSIST WITH COSTS OF REQUIRED LAW.
(a) In General.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services may
make grants to States to assist the States with the costs of carrying
out the program of partner notification with respect to the human
immunodeficiency virus that is required in section 2616A of the Public
Health Service Act (as added by section 2 of this Act).
(b) Authorization of Appropriations.--For the purpose of carrying
out subsection (a), there is authorized to be appropriated $10,000,000
for each of the fiscal years 2000 through 2004. | HIV Partner Protection Act - Amends the Public Health Service Act to prohibit a grant to a State under provisions relating to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) care grants unless the State: (1) carries out a program of notification of sex or needle sharing partners of individuals with HIV disease that the partners may have been exposed; (2) requires HIV testing entities to confidentially report positive test results, including the individual's name, to the State; (3) does not inform partners of the infected individual's identity; (4) meets certain counseling, testing, and referral requirements; (5) there is no criminal or civil penalty or civil liability for an infected individual if the individual chooses not to identify their partners or for an individual who makes a good faith error in submitting reports or making disclosures; and (6) the failure of the State to notify partners is not a basis for civil liability of any health entity who reported to the State the identity of the infected individual.
Prohibits such a grant unless a State prohibits insurers from taking any action against an individual solely on the basis that the individual has been tested for HIV disease.
Authorizes grants to States to assist with the costs of carrying out the program. Authorizes appropriations. | HIV Partner Protection Act |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Medicaid Generic Drug Price Fairness
Act of 2015''.
SEC. 2. APPLYING THE MEDICAID ADDITIONAL REBATE REQUIREMENT TO GENERIC
DRUGS.
(a) In General.--Section 1927(c)(3) of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 1396r-8(c)(3)) is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``The amount'' and
inserting ``Except as provided in subparagraph (C), the
amount''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
``(C) Additional rebate.--
``(i) In general.--The amount of the rebate
specified in this paragraph for a rebate
period, with respect to each dosage form and
strength of a covered outpatient drug other
than a single source drug or an innovator
multiple source drug, shall be increased in the
manner that the rebate for a dosage form and
strength of a single source drug or an
innovator multiple source drug is increased
under subparagraphs (A) and (D) of paragraph
(2), except as provided in clause (ii).
``(ii) Special rules for application of
provision.--In applying subparagraphs (A) and
(D) of paragraph (2) under clause (i)--
``(I) the reference in subparagraph
(A)(i) of such paragraph to `1990'
shall be deemed a reference to `2014';
``(II) subject to clause (iii), the
reference in subparagraph (A)(ii) of
such paragraph to `calendar quarter
beginning July 1, 1990' shall be deemed
a reference to the `calendar quarter in
which the average manufacturer price
for the drug is the lowest during the
12-calendar quarter period ending on
September 30, 2014';
``(III) subject to clause (iii),
the reference in subparagraph (A)(ii)
of such paragraph to `September 1990'
shall be deemed a reference to `the
last month of such calendar quarter';
``(IV) the references in
subparagraph (D) of such paragraph to
`paragraph (1)(A)(ii)', `this
paragraph', and `December 31, 2009'
shall be deemed references to
`subparagraph (A)', `this
subparagraph', and `December 31, 2014',
respectively; and
``(V) any reference in such
paragraph to a `single source drug or
an innovator multiple source drug'
shall be deemed to be a reference to a
drug to which clause (i) applies.
``(iii) Special rule for certain
noninnovator multiple source drugs.--In
applying paragraph (2)(A)(ii)(II) under clause
(i) with respect to a covered outpatient drug
that is first sold as a drug other than a
single source drug or an innovator multiple
source drug after the date that is 3 years
before the date of the enactment of this
subparagraph, such paragraph shall be applied--
``(I) by substituting `the
applicable quarter' for `the calendar
quarter beginning July 1, 1990'; and
``(II) by substituting `the last
month in such applicable quarter' for
`September 1990'.
``(iv) Applicable quarter defined.--In this
subsection, the term `applicable quarter'
means, with respect to a drug described in
clause (iii), the fifth full calendar quarter
in which the drug is sold as a drug other than
a single source drug or an innovator multiple
source drug.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall
apply to rebate periods beginning after December 31, 2014. | Medicaid Generic Drug Price Fairness Act of 2015 This bill amends title XIX (Medicaid) of the Social Security Act to increase the amount of rebate with respect to each generic drug in the manner that the rebate for a dosage form and strength of a single source drug or an innovator multiple source drug is increased, except as provided in special application rules, including a special rule for certain noninnovator multiple source drugs. | Medicaid Generic Drug Price Fairness Act of 2015 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Military Retirement Equity Act of
2001''.
SEC. 2. CONCURRENT PAYMENT OF RETIRED PAY AND COMPENSATION.
(a) Limitation on Duplication of Benefits.--Chapter 71 of title 10,
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
section:
``Sec. 1414. Concurrent payment of retired pay and veterans' disability
compensation
``(a) Payment of Both Retired Pay and Compensation.--Except as
provided in subsections (c) and (d), a member or former member of the
uniformed services who is entitled to retired pay (other than as
specified in subsection (b)) and who is also entitled to veterans'
disability compensation is entitled to be paid both without regard to
sections 5304 and 5305 of title 38.
``(b) Exception.--Subsection (a) does not apply to a member retired
under chapter 61 of this title with less than 20 years of service
otherwise creditable under section 1405 of this title at the time of
the member's retirement.
``(c) Proportional Reduction in Retired Pay.--In the case of a
person described in subsection (a) who is receiving both retired pay
and veterans' disability compensation, the amount of that person's
retired pay shall be reduced (but not below zero) based on the rating
of the person's disability for veterans' disability compensation
purposes as follows:
``(1) If and while the disability is rated 10 percent, by
the amount equal to 90 percent of the amount of the disability
compensation paid such person.
``(2) If and while the disability is rated 20 percent, by
the amount equal to 80 percent of the amount of the disability
compensation paid such person.
``(3) If and while the disability is rated 30 percent, by
the amount equal to 70 percent of the amount of the disability
compensation paid such person.
``(4) If and while the disability is rated 40 percent, by
the amount equal to 60 percent of the amount of the disability
compensation paid such person.
``(5) If and while the disability is rated 50 percent, by
the amount equal to 50 percent of the amount of the disability
compensation paid such person.
``(6) If and while the disability is rated 60 percent, by
the amount equal to 40 percent of the amount of the disability
compensation paid such person.
``(7) If and while the disability is rated 70 percent, by
the amount equal to 30 percent of the amount of the disability
compensation paid such person.
``(8) If and while the disability is rated 80 percent, by
the amount equal to 20 percent of the amount of the disability
compensation paid such person.
``(9) If and while the disability is rated 90 percent, by
the amount equal to 10 percent of the amount of the disability
compensation paid such person.
The retired pay of a person entitled to disability compensation may not
be reduced under this subsection if and while the disability of such
person is rated as total.
``(d) Special Rule for Chapter 61 Career Retirees.--Notwithstanding
subsection (c), in the case of a retired member described in subsection
(a) who retired under chapter 61 of this title with 20 years or more of
service otherwise creditable under section 1405 of this title at the
time of the member's retirement, the amount of the member's retired pay
shall be the lesser of the following:
``(1) The amount of retired pay determined in accordance
with subsection (c).
``(2) The amount of retired pay determined subject to the
applicability of sections 5304 and 5305 of title 38, but not
less than the amount of retired pay to which the member would
have been entitled under any other provision law based upon the
member's service in the uniformed services if the member had
not been retired under chapter 61 of this title.
``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) The term `retired pay' includes retainer pay,
emergency officers' retirement pay, and naval pension.
``(2) The term `veterans' disability compensation' has the
meaning given the term `compensation' in section 101(12) of
title 38.''.
(b) Repeal of Special Compensation Program.--Section 1413 of such
title is repealed.
(c) Clerical Amendments.--The table of sections at the beginning of
such chapter is amended--
(1) by striking the item relating to section 1413; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new item:
``1414. Concurrent payment of retired pay and veterans' disability
compensation.''.
SEC. 3. EFFECTIVE DATE; PROHIBITION ON RETROACTIVE BENEFITS.
(a) In General.--The amendments made by this Act shall take effect
on--
(1) the first day of the first month that begins after the
date of the enactment of this Act; or
(2) the first day of the fiscal year that begins in the
calendar year in which this Act is enacted, if later than the
date specified in paragraph (1).
(b) Retroactive Benefits.--No benefits may be paid to any person by
reason of section 1414 of title 10, United States Code, as added by the
amendment made by section 2(a), for any period before the effective
date specified in subsection (a). | Military Retirement Equity Act of 2001 - Permits retired members of the armed forces to be paid retirement pay concurrently with compensation for any service-connected disability, with an exception for members retired with less than 20 years of creditable service.Reduces the retirement pay of individuals receiving both types of pay by a specified percentage of the disability compensation which decreases as the disability rating increases. Prohibits any reduction in the retirement pay of a disabled person when the disability rating is total.Provides retired pay amounts for members who retired with 20 years or more of service due to a physical disability. | To amend title 10, United States Code, to permit retired members of the Armed Forces who have a service-connected disability to receive a portion of their military retired pay concurrently with veterans' disability compensation. |
SECTION 1. TABLE OF CONTENTS.
Sec. 1. Table of contents.
Sec. 2. Illinois and Michigan Canal National Heritage Corridor.
Sec. 3. John H. Chafee Blackstone River Valley National Heritage
Corridor.
Sec. 4. Delaware and Lehigh National Heritage Corridor.
Sec. 5. Southwestern Pennsylvania Heritage Preservation Commission
(Path of Progress).
Sec. 6. Cane River NHA.
Sec. 7. Quinebaug and Shetucket Rivers Valley National Heritage
Corridor.
Sec. 8. America's Agricultural Heritage Partnership (Silos and
Smokestacks).
Sec. 9. Augusta Canal NHA.
Sec. 10. Essex NHA.
Sec. 11. Hudson River Valley NHA.
Sec. 12. National Coal Heritage Area.
Sec. 13. Ohio and Erie Canal National Heritage Corridor.
Sec. 14. Steel Industry American Heritage Area.
Sec. 15. Shenandoah Valley Battlefields National Historic District.
Sec. 16. South Carolina National Heritage Corridor.
Sec. 17. Tennessee Civil War Heritage Area.
Sec. 18. Automobile NHA (MotorCities).
Sec. 19. Lackawanna Valley NHA.
Sec. 20. Schuylkill River Valley NHA.
Sec. 21. Wheeling NHA.
Sec. 22. Yuma Crossing NHA.
Sec. 23. Erie Canalway National Heritage Corridor.
Sec. 24. Blue Ridge NHA.
Sec. 25. Oil Region NHA.
Sec. 26. Mississippi Gulf Coast NHA.
Sec. 27. National Aviation Heritage Area.
Sec. 28. Arabia Mountain NHA.
Sec. 29. Atchafalaya NHA.
Sec. 30. Champlain Valley National Heritage Partnership.
Sec. 31. Crossroads of the American Revolution NHA.
Sec. 32. Freedom's Frontier NHA.
Sec. 33. Great Basin National Heritage Route.
Sec. 34. Gullah/Geechee Cultural Heritage Corridor.
Sec. 35. Mormon Pioneer NHA.
Sec. 36. Northern Rio Grande NHA.
Sec. 37. Upper Housatonic Valley NHA.
Sec. 38. Abraham Lincoln NHA.
Sec. 39. Journey Through Hallowed Ground NHA.
Sec. 40. Niagara Falls NHA.
Sec. 41. Baltimore NHA.
Sec. 42. Cache La Poudre River NHA.
Sec. 43. Freedom's Way NHA.
Sec. 44. Kenai Mountains-Turnagain Arm NHA.
Sec. 45. Mississippi Delta NHA.
Sec. 46. Mississippi Hills NHA.
Sec. 47. Muscle Shoals NHA.
Sec. 48. Northern Plains NHA.
Sec. 49. Sangre de Christo NHA.
Sec. 50. South Park NHA.
SEC. 2. ILLINOIS AND MICHIGAN CANAL NATIONAL HERITAGE CORRIDOR.
Section 116 of the Illinois and Michigan Canal National Heritage
Corridor Act of 1984 (Public Law 98-398; 98 Stat. 1467) is amended to
read as follows:
``Sec. 116. No Federal funds may be used to carry out this
title.''.
SEC. 3. JOHN H. CHAFEE BLACKSTONE RIVER VALLEY NATIONAL HERITAGE
CORRIDOR.
Section 10 of the Act entitled ``An Act To establish the Blackstone
River Valley National Heritage Corridor in Massachusetts and Rhode
Island'' (Public Law 99-647; 100 Stat. 3630-31) is amended to read as
follows:
``Sec. 10. No Federal funds may be used to carry out this Act.''.
SEC. 4. DELAWARE AND LEHIGH NATIONAL HERITAGE CORRIDOR.
Section 12 of the Delaware and Lehigh Navigation Canal National
Heritage Corridor Act of 1988 (Public Law 100-692; 102 Stat. 4558) is
amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 12. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this Act.''.
SEC. 5. SOUTHWESTERN PENNSYLVANIA HERITAGE PRESERVATION COMMISSION
(PATH OF PROGRESS).
Section 105 of An Act To establish in the Department of the
Interior the Southwestern Pennsylvania Heritage Preservation
Commission, and for other purposes (Public Law 100-698; 102 Stat. 4622)
is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 105. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this title.''.
SEC. 6. CANE RIVER NHA.
Section 406 of the Cane River Creole National Historical Park and
National Heritage Area Act (16 U.S.C. 410ccc-26) is amended to read as
follows:
``SEC. 406. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out titles III and IV of
this Act.''.
SEC. 7. QUINEBAUG AND SHETUCKET RIVERS VALLEY NATIONAL HERITAGE
CORRIDOR.
Section 109 of the Quinebaug and Shetucket Rivers Valley National
Heritage Corridor Act of 1994 (Public Law 103-449; 108 Stat. 4756) is
amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 109. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this title.''.
SEC. 8. AMERICA'S AGRICULTURAL HERITAGE PARTNERSHIP (SILOS AND
SMOKESTACKS).
Section 708 of division II of the Omnibus Parks and Public Lands
Management Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-333; 110 Stat. 4267) is amended
to read as follows:
``SEC. 708. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this title.''.
SEC. 9. AUGUSTA CANAL NHA.
Section 311 of division II of the Omnibus Parks and Public Lands
Management Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-333; 110 Stat. 4252) is amended
to read as follows:
``SEC. 311. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this title.''.
SEC. 10. ESSEX NHA.
Section 508 of division II of the Omnibus Parks and Public Lands
Management Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-333; 110 Stat. 4260) is amended
to read as follows:
``SEC. 508. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this title.''.
SEC. 11. HUDSON RIVER VALLEY NHA.
Section 909 of division II of the Omnibus Parks and Public Lands
Management Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-333; 110 Stat. 4280-81) is
amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 909. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this title.''.
SEC. 12. NATIONAL COAL HERITAGE AREA.
Section 108 of division II of the Omnibus Parks and Public Lands
Management Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-333; 110 Stat. 4244) is amended
to read as follows:
``SEC. 108. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this title.''.
SEC. 13. OHIO AND ERIE CANAL NATIONAL HERITAGE CORRIDOR.
Section 812 of division II of the Omnibus Parks and Public Lands
Management Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-333; 110 Stat. 4275) is amended
to read as follows:
``SEC. 812. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this title.''.
SEC. 14. STEEL INDUSTRY AMERICAN HERITAGE AREA.
Section 409 of division II of the Omnibus Parks and Public Lands
Management Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-333; 110 Stat. 4256) is amended
to read as follows:
``SEC. 409. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this title.''.
SEC. 15. SHENANDOAH VALLEY BATTLEFIELDS NATIONAL HISTORIC DISTRICT.
Section 606(j)(2) of division I of the Omnibus Parks and Public
Lands Management Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-333; 110 Stat. 4179-80) is
amended to read as follows:
``(2) Funding.--No Federal funds may be used to carry out
this Act.''.
SEC. 16. SOUTH CAROLINA NATIONAL HERITAGE CORRIDOR.
Section 608 of division II of the Omnibus Parks and Public Lands
Management Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-333; 110 Stat. 4264) is amended
to read as follows:
``SEC. 608. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this title.''.
SEC. 17. TENNESSEE CIVIL WAR HERITAGE AREA.
Section 209 of division II of the Omnibus Parks and Public Lands
Management Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-333; 110 Stat. 4248) is amended
to read as follows:
``SEC. 209. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this title.''.
SEC. 18. AUTOMOBILE NHA (MOTORCITIES).
Section 110 of the Automobile National Heritage Area Act (Public
Law 105-355; 112 Stat. 3252) is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 110. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this title.''.
SEC. 19. LACKAWANNA VALLEY NHA.
Section 109 of the Lackawanna Valley National Heritage Area Act of
2000 (Public Law 106-278; 114 Stat. 818) is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 109. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this title.''.
SEC. 20. SCHUYLKILL RIVER VALLEY NHA.
Section 210 of the Schuylkill River Valley National Heritage Area
Act (Public Law 106-278; 114 Stat. 824) is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 210. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this title.''.
SEC. 21. WHEELING NHA.
Subsection (h) of the Wheeling National Heritage Area Act of 2000
(section 157 of Public Law 106-291; 114 Stat. 967) is amended to read
as follows:
``(h) Funding.--No Federal funds may be used to carry out this
section.''.
SEC. 22. YUMA CROSSING NHA.
Section 8 of the Yuma Crossing National Heritage Area Act of 2000
(Public Law 106-319; 114 Stat. 1284-85) is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 8. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this Act.''.
SEC. 23. ERIE CANALWAY NATIONAL HERITAGE CORRIDOR.
Section 810 of the Erie Canalway National Heritage Corridor Act
(Public Law 106-554; 114 Stat. 2763A-303) is amended to read as
follows:
``SEC. 810. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this title.''.
SEC. 24. BLUE RIDGE NHA.
Section 140(i) of the Blue Ridge National Heritage Area Act of 2003
(title I of Public Law 108-108; 117 Stat. 1279) is amended to read as
follows:
``(i) Funding.--No Federal funds may be used to carry out this
section.''.
SEC. 25. OIL REGION NHA.
Section 612 of the Oil Region National Heritage Area Act (title VI
of division J of Public Law 108-447; 118 Stat. 3373) is amended to read
as follows:
``SEC. 612. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this title.''.
SEC. 26. MISSISSIPPI GULF COAST NHA.
Section 709 of the Mississippi Gulf Coast National Heritage Area
Act (title VII of division J of Public Law 108-447; 18 Stat. 3377) is
amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 709. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this title.''.
SEC. 27. NATIONAL AVIATION HERITAGE AREA.
Section 511 of the National Aviation Heritage Area Act (title V of
division J of Public Law 108-447; 18 Stat. 3367) is amended to read as
follows:
``SEC. 511. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this title.''.
SEC. 28. ARABIA MOUNTAIN NHA.
Section 239 of the Arabia Mountain National Heritage Area Act
(subtitle C of title II of Public Law 109-338; 120 Stat. 1799) is
amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 239. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this subtitle.''.
SEC. 29. ATCHAFALAYA NHA.
Section 220 of the Atchafalaya National Heritage Area Act (subtitle
B of title II of Public Law 109-338; 120 Stat. 1795) is amended to read
as follows:
``SEC. 220. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this subtitle.''.
SEC. 30. CHAMPLAIN VALLEY NATIONAL HERITAGE PARTNERSHIP.
Section 288 of the Champlain Valley National Heritage Partnership
Act of 2006 (subtitle G of title II of Public Law 109-338; 120 Stat.
1824) is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 288. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this subtitle.''.
SEC. 31. CROSSROADS OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION NHA.
Section 297G of the Crossroads of the American Revolution National
Heritage Area Act of 2006 (subtitle J of title II of Public Law 109-
338; 120 Stat. 1844) is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 297G. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this subtitle.''.
SEC. 32. FREEDOM'S FRONTIER NHA.
Section 268 of the Freedom's Frontier National Heritage Area Act
(subtitle E of title II of Public Law 109-338; 120 Stat. 1813) is
amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 268. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this subtitle.''.
SEC. 33. GREAT BASIN NATIONAL HERITAGE ROUTE.
Section 291I of the Great Basin National Heritage Route Act
(subtitle H of title II of Public Law 109-338; 120 Stat. 1831) is
amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 291I. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this subtitle.''.
SEC. 34. GULLAH/GEECHEE CULTURAL HERITAGE CORRIDOR.
Section 295K of the Gullah/Geechee Cultural Heritage Act (subtitle
I of title II of Public Law 109-338; 120 Stat. 1837) is amended to read
as follows:
``SEC. 295K. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this subtitle.''.
SEC. 35. MORMON PIONEER NHA.
Section 259 of the Mormon Pioneer National Heritage Area Act
(subtitle D of title II of Public Law 109-338; 120 Stat. 1807) is
amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 259. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this subtitle.''.
SEC. 36. NORTHERN RIO GRANDE NHA.
Section 209 of the Northern Rio Grande National Heritage Area Act
(subtitle A of title II of Public Law 109-338; 120 Stat. 1790) is
amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 209. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this subtitle.''.
SEC. 37. UPPER HOUSATONIC VALLEY NHA.
Section 280A of the Upper Housatonic Valley National Heritage Area
Act (subtitle F of title II of Public Law 109-338; 120 Stat. 1819) is
amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 280A. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this subtitle.''.
SEC. 38. ABRAHAM LINCOLN NHA.
Section 449 of the Consolidated Natural Resources Act of 2008
(Public Law 110-229; 122 Stat. 824) is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 449. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this subtitle.''.
SEC. 39. JOURNEY THROUGH HALLOWED GROUND NHA.
Section 409 of the Consolidated Natural Resources Act of 2008
(Public Law 110-229; 122 Stat. 809) is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 409. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this subtitle.''.
SEC. 40. NIAGARA FALLS NHA.
Section 430 of the Consolidated Natural Resources Act of 2008
(Public Law 110-229; 122 Stat. 817) is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 430. FUNDING.
``No Federal funds may be used to carry out this subtitle.''.
SEC. 41. BALTIMORE NHA.
Section 8005(h) of the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009
(Public Law 111-11; 123 Stat. 1253) is amended to read as follows:
``(h) Funding.--No Federal funds may be used to carry out this
section.''.
SEC. 42. CACHE LA POUDRE RIVER NHA.
Section 8002(h) of the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009
(Public Law 111-11; 123 Stat. 1234) is amended to read as follows:
``(h) Funding.--No Federal funds may be used to carry out this
section.''.
SEC. 43. FREEDOM'S WAY NHA.
Section 8006(i) of the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009
(Public Law 111-11; 123 Stat. 1260) is amended to read as follows:
``(i) Funding.--No Federal funds may be used to carry out this
section.''.
SEC. 44. KENAI MOUNTAINS-TURNAGAIN ARM NHA.
Section 8010(h) of the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009
(Public Law 111-11; 123 Stat. 1287) is amended to read as follows:
``(h) Funding.--No Federal funds may be used to carry out this
section.''.
SEC. 45. MISSISSIPPI DELTA NHA.
Section 8008(h) of the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009
(Public Law 111-11; 123 Stat. 1275) is amended to read as follows:
``(h) Funding.--No Federal funds may be used to carry out this
section.''.
SEC. 46. MISSISSIPPI HILLS NHA.
Section 8007(h) of the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009
(Public Law 111-11; 123 Stat. 1267) is amended to read as follows:
``(h) Funding.--No Federal funds may be used to carry out this
section.''.
SEC. 47. MUSCLE SHOALS NHA.
Section 8009(i) of the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009
(Public Law 111-11; 123 Stat. 1281) is amended to read as follows:
``(i) Funding.--No Federal funds may be used to carry out this
section.''.
SEC. 48. NORTHERN PLAINS NHA.
Section 8004(h) of the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009
(Public Law 111-11; 123 Stat. 1246) is amended to read as follows:
``(h) Funding.--No Federal funds may be used to carry out this
section.''.
SEC. 49. SANGRE DE CHRISTO NHA.
Section 8001(h) of the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009
(Public Law 111-11; 123 Stat. 1229) is amended to read as follows:
``(h) Funding.--No Federal funds may be used to carry out this
section.''.
SEC. 50. SOUTH PARK NHA.
Section 8003(h) of the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009
(Public Law 111-11; 123 Stat. 1240) is amended to read as follows:
``(h) Funding.--No Federal funds may be used to carry out this
section.''. | Prohibits the use of federal funding for specified National Heritage Areas, Corridors, and Partnerships and similar areas. | To provide that Federal funds may not be used for National Heritage Areas and similar areas, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Youth Violence Prevention Act of
2001''.
TITLE I--EXPANSION OF INSTANT GUN CHECK CAPABILITIES
SEC. 101. EXPANSION OF BYRNE PURPOSES.
Section 501(b) of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of
1968 (42 U.S.C. 3751(b)) is amended--
(1) by redesignating paragraphs (16) through the second
paragraph (27) as paragraphs (17) through (30), respectively;
and
(2) by inserting after paragraph (15) the following:
``(16) developing or expanding a State instant criminal
background check system that includes allowing only limited
access of the system, regarding the eligibility status of a
proposed firearm purchaser (after receiving the purchaser's
express authorization), to a person who sells a firearm and is
not a licensed dealer;''.
SEC. 102. IMPROVEMENT OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE RECORDS.
Section 509 of Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968
(42 U.S.C. 3759) is amended by--
(1) in subsection (a), by striking ``5 percent'' and
inserting ``6 percent''; and
(2) in subsection (b)--
(A) in paragraph (3), by striking ``and'' after the
semicolon;
(B) in the first paragraph (4), by striking the
period and inserting ``; and'';
(C) by redesignating the second paragraph (4) that
ends with ``1993.''as paragraph (6); and
(D) by inserting after the first paragraph (4) the
following:
``(5) developing or expanding a State instant criminal
background check system that includes allowing only limited
access of the system, regarding the eligibility status of a
proposed firearm purchaser (after receiving the purchaser's
express authorization), to a person who sells a firearm and is
not a licensed dealer; and''.
TITLE II--NONREFUNDABLE CREDIT FOR PURCHASE OF SAFE STORAGE DEVICES FOR
FIREARMS
SEC. 201. NONREFUNDABLE CREDIT FOR PURCHASE OF SAFE STORAGE DEVICES FOR
FIREARMS.
(a) In General.--Subpart A of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to nonrefundable
personal credits) is amended by inserting after section 25A the
following new section:
``SEC. 25B. PURCHASE OF SAFE STORAGE DEVICES FOR FIREARMS.
``(a) Allowance of Credit.--There shall be allowed as a credit
against the tax imposed by this chapter for a taxable year an amount
equal to the qualified firearm safe storage device expenses for the
taxable year.
``(b) Lifetime Dollar Limitation.--The aggregate amount of expenses
paid by an individual which may be treated as qualified firearm safe
storeage device expenses for any taxable year shall not exceed the
excess (if any) of--
``(1) $250, over
``(2) the aggregate amounts treated as qualified firearm
safe storeage device expenses with respect to such individual
for all prior taxable years.
``(c) Qualified Firearm Safe Storage Device Expense.--For purposes
of this section--
``(1) In general.--The term `qualified firearm safe storage
device expense' means amounts paid for a trigger lock, secure
locked cabinet, or other safety device used solely for the
storeage of a firearm.
``(2) Firearm.--The term `firearm' has the meaning given
such term by section 921(a)(3) of title 18, United States
Code.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for subpart A of
part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by
inserting after the item relating to section 25A the following new
item:
``Sec. 25B. Purchase of safe storage
devices for firearms.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2000.
TITLE III--HANDGUN CHILD SAFETY LOCKS
SEC. 301. PROHIBITION AGAINST MANUFACTURE OF A HANDGUN WITHOUT CHILD
SAFETY LOCKS.
(a) Prohibition Against Manufacture of Handgun Without Child Safety
Lock Attached.--
(1) Prohibition.--It shall be unlawful for any person, in
or affecting commerce, to manufacture a handgun in the United
States, unless a child safety lock which meets the requirement
of subsection (b) is attached to, or is an integral part of,
the firearm.
(2) Penalties.--The Secretary shall impose a civil fine of
$5,000 on any person who violates paragraph (1).
(b) Child Safety Lock Requirements.--A lock meets the requirements
of this subsection if the lock, while activated or attached to the
firearm, prevents the firearm from being discharged.
(c) Judicial Review.--Not later than 60 days after an individual
receives notice from the Secretary of a decision to impose a fine on
the individual under this section, the individual may bring an action
against the Secretary in any United States district court for de novo
review of the decision.
(d) Inapplicability to Governmental Entities.--Subsection (a) shall
not apply to conduct of, or authorized by, the United States or any
department or agency thereof, or any State or any department, agency,
or political subdivision thereof.
(e) Definitions.--As used in this section, the terms ``State'',
``handgun'', and ``Secretary'' shall have the meanings given such terms
in section 921(a) of title 18, United States Code.
TITLE IV--CHILD FIREARM ACCESS PREVENTION
SEC. 401. CHILDREN AND FIREARMS SAFETY.
(a) Prohibition and Penalties.--Section 922 of title 18, United
States Code, is amended by inserting after subsection (y) the
following:
``(z) Prohibition Against Giving Juveniles Access to Certain
Firearms.--
``(1) Definition of juvenile.--In this subsection, the term
`juvenile' means an individual who has not attained the age of
18 years.
``(2) Prohibition.--Except as provided in paragraph (3),
any person that--
``(A) keeps a loaded firearm, or an unloaded
firearm and ammunition for the firearm, any of which
has been shipped or transported in interstate or
foreign commerce or otherwise substantially affects
interstate or foreign commerce, within any premise that
is under the custody or control of that person; and
``(B) knows, or reasonably should know, that a
juvenile is capable of gaining access to the firearm
without the permission of the parent or legal guardian
of the juvenile,
shall, if a juvenile obtains access to the firearm and thereby
causes death or bodily injury to the juvenile or to any other
person, or exhibits the firearm either in a public place, or in
violation of subsection (q), be imprisoned not more than 1
year, fined not more than $10,000, or both.
``(3) Exceptions.--Paragraph (2) does not apply if--
``(A) the person uses a secure gun storage or
safety device for the firearm;
``(B) the person is a peace officer, a member of
the Armed Forces, or a member of the National Guard,
and the juvenile obtains the firearm during, or
incidental to, the performance of the official duties
of the person in that capacity;
``(C) the juvenile obtains, or obtains and
discharges, the firearm in a lawful act of self-defense
or defense of 1 or more other persons;
``(D) the person has no reasonable expectation,
based on objective facts and circumstances, that a
juvenile is likely to be present on the premises on
which the firearm is kept; or
``(E) the juvenile obtains the firearm as a result
of unlawful entry by the juvenile.''.
(b) Role of Licensed Firearms Dealers.--Section 926 of title 18,
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(d) The Secretary shall ensure that a copy of section 922(z)
appears on the form required to be obtained by a licensed dealer from a
prospective transferee of a firearm.''.
(c) No Effect on State Law.--Nothing in this section or the
amendments made by this section shall be construed to preempt any
provision of the law of any State, the purpose of which is to prevent
children from injuring themselves or others with firearms. | Youth Violence Prevention Act of 2001- Amends the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 to authorize the use of drug control (Byrne) grants to develop or expand a State instant criminal background check system that includes allowing a person who sells a firearm and who is not a licensed dealer only limited access of the system regarding the eligibility status of a proposed firearm purchaser.Amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow a non-refundable personal credit against Federal income tax for qualified firearm safe storage device expenses for a taxable year.Prohibits the manufacture of a handgun in the United States unless a child safety lock is attached to, or is an integral part of, the firearm. Requires the Secretary of the Treasury to impose a civil fine of $5,000 for violations.Amends the Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act to subject any person who keeps a loaded firearm, or an unloaded firearm and ammunition, within any premise under such person's control and who knows that a juvenile is capable of gaining access to the firearm without the permission of the parent or legal guardian, to one year's imprisonment and a $10,000 fine if a juvenile obtains access and causes death or bodily injury or illegally exhibits the firearm in a public place or school zone. | To allow States to develop or expand instant gun checking capabilities, to allow a tax credit for the purchase of safe storage devices for firearms, to promote the fitting of handguns with child safety locks, and to prevent children from injuring themselves and others with firearms. |
SECTION 1. FINDINGS.
Congress finds that--
(1) methyl bromide is a highly effective fumigant used to
control insects, nematodes, weeds, and pathogens in more than
100 crops in domestic agriculture, in forest and ornamental
nurseries, and in wood products;
(2) the United States Department of Agriculture has spent
well over $100,000,000 attempting to find effective
alternatives to methyl bromide yet there are still many
domestic agriculture uses with no alternatives;
(3) the critical use exemption of the Montreal Protocol
allows for the use of ozone depleting substances beyond the
phase-out date if there are no technically and economically
feasible alternatives or substitutes available and the lack of
such options would result in a significant market disruption;
(4) accordingly, in 2001, the United States Environmental
Protection Agency and the United States Department of
Agriculture began the process under the Montreal Protocol to
document the amount of methyl bromide needed for critical uses
in domestic agriculture;
(5) the United States Environmental Protection Agency
assembled more than 45 Ph.D.s and other qualified reviewers
with expertise in both biological and economic issues to review
applications for methyl bromide critical use exemptions;
(6) rigorous review by the United States Environmental
Protection Agency of the critical use applications reduced by
22 percent the amount of methyl bromide initially requested by
agricultural sectors; and
(7) as confirmed by the Parties to the Montreal Protocol in
the ``Report of the Sixteenth Meeting of the Parties to the
Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer'',
the concept of ``availability'' in the context of the critical
use exemptions shall be primarily guided by the alternative's
market presence in sufficient quantities and accessibility,
taking into account, among other things, regulatory
constraints;
(8) after extensive research and technical review, the
United States State Department and the United States
Environmental Protection Agency have concluded that the
critical use methyl bromide that has been requested qualifies
as ``critical'' since it has been determined that for each use
the lack of availability of methyl bromide for that use would
result in a significant market disruption;
(9) after extensive research and technical review, the
United States State Department and the United States
Environmental Protection Agency have concluded that there are
no technically and economically feasible alternatives or
substitutes available that are acceptable from the standpoint
of the environment and health and that are suitable to the
crops and circumstances for the critical use methyl bromide
that has been requested in the nomination;
(10) the conclusions of the United States State Department
and the United States Environmental Protection Agency are
consistent with the restatement adopted at the Sixteenth
Meeting of the Parties to the Montreal Protocol of the criteria
that should be used to approve critical use requests;
(11) the United States 2006 CUE request represents
approximately .4 percent of the ozone depletion potential from
all ozone depleting substances in all countries when the
Montreal Protocol was negotiated in 1987;
(12) therefore, given the statistically minor impact on the
ozone layer and the lack of suitable feasible alternatives for
all uses at this time, legislation is needed in order to ensure
a reasonable transition for United States agriculture to the
complete phase-out of methyl bromide, legislation is necessary
to authorize the critical use exemption amounts identified by
the State Department for the year 2006, as reflected in the
Report of the Sixteenth Meeting of the Parties to the Montreal
Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer, Decision
XVI/2, Critical Use Exemptions Annex, Section IIA, IIB, and
Section III, and for the year 2007, as reflected in the Report
of the First Extraordinary Meeting of the Parties to the
Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer,
Annex III.
SEC. 2. CRITICAL USE EXEMPTIONS FOR METHYL BROMIDE.
Section 604(d)(6) of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7671c(d)(6)) is
amended by inserting the following at the end thereof: ``For the year
2006, the United States critical use exemption shall be the sum of the
amounts identified in Decision XVI/2, Annex (Critical Use Exemptions),
Section IIA and Section III of the Parties to the Montreal Protocol as
set forth in Table I and, for the year 2007, the amount identified in
submissions of the United States State Department at the first
Extraordinary Meeting of the Parties to the Montreal Protocol as set
forth in Table I. The United States critical use exemptions for the
years 2006 and 2007 established by this section shall not be subject to
the conflict provision of section 614(b) of this Act. The Administrator
shall issue a final rule within 90 days of the enactment of this
sentence to authorize critical-use exemptions of the amounts listed in
Table 1 below and to allocate these amounts for critical-use exemptions
for each of the years 2006 and 2007.
``Critical Use Exemptions
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Critical Use Exemption 2006: Critical Use Exemption 2007:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
The amount approved by the Parties to the The amount submitted for the
Montreal Protocol (6897.68 tonnes) year 2007 by the U.S. State
recorded in Decision XVI, Annex (Critical Department at the first
Use Exemptions), Section IIA, and the Extraordinary Meeting of
amount approved in the interim by the the Parties to the Montreal
Parties to the Montreal Protocol Protocol (8425 tonnes)
(2194.583 tonnes) recorded in the recorded in the Report of
Sixteenth Meeting of the Parties to the the First Extraordinary
Montreal Protocol on Substances that Meeting of the Parties to
Deplete the Ozone Layer, Critical Use the Montreal Protocol on
Exemptions Annex, Section III, for a Substances that Deplete the
total of 9092.263 tonnes Ozone Layer, Annex III,
Appendix I)''.
------------------------------------------------------------------------ | Amends the Clean Air Act to establish critical use exemptions for methyl bromide for 2006 and 2007, incorporating critical use exemptions approved by the Parties to the Montreal Protocol and submitted by the U.S. State Department at the first Extraordinary Meeting of the Parties to the Montreal Protocol. | To amend the Clean Air Act to authorize critical use exemption amounts for methy bromide as identified by the United States State Department for the years 2006 and 2007, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Stark Administrative Simplification
Act of 2015''.
SEC. 2. ALTERNATIVE SANCTIONS FOR TECHNICAL NONCOMPLIANCE WITH STARK
RULE UNDER MEDICARE.
Section 1877(g) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395nn(g)) is
amended--
(1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``No'' and inserting
``Subject to paragraph (7), no'';
(2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``If'' and inserting
``Subject to paragraph (7), if'';
(3) in paragraph (3), by striking ``Any'' and inserting
``Subject to paragraph (7), any''; and
(4) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(7) Alternative sanctions for technical noncompliance.--
``(A) Single penalty for compensation arrangements
in technical noncompliance.--In the case of a
compensation arrangement between a physician (or an
immediate family member of such physician) and a person
or entity that is in violation of subsection (a)(1)
solely due to technical noncompliance, instead of the
sanctions described in paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) for
any such violation, the person or entity with respect
to such arrangement shall be subject to a single civil
monetary penalty under this paragraph in an amount that
does not exceed--
``(i) in the case where the disclosure of
the violation is submitted to the Secretary not
later than the date that is one year after the
initial date of noncompliance, $5,000; and
``(ii) in the case where the disclosure of
the violation is submitted to the Secretary
after the date that is one year after the
initial date of noncompliance, $10,000.
``(B) Acceptance of voluntary disclosures.--
``(i) In general.--Effective on the date of
the enactment of this paragraph, the Secretary
shall accept the voluntary disclosure of a
technically noncompliant compensation
arrangement if such voluntary disclosure is
made as described in clause (iii). The
Secretary may accept and reasonably rely on
information provided by a person or entity that
is in violation of subsection (a)(1) only
because of a compensation arrangement that is
technically noncompliant.
``(ii) Acceptance of disclosure.--The
Secretary may reject any voluntary disclosure
submitted under clause (iii) within 90 days
after the receipt of the disclosure only if the
Secretary determines that the disclosure does
not conform to the requirements described in
clause (iii). If the Secretary fails to reject
a voluntary disclosure within such 90-day
period, the voluntary disclosure is deemed to
be accepted.
``(iii) Voluntary disclosure.--A voluntary
disclosure described in this clause, with
respect to a compensation arrangement, is a
disclosure submitted to the Secretary, by a
party to such arrangement that contains the
following:
``(I) The identification of the
disclosing party and all other parties
to the disclosed compensation
arrangement.
``(II) A description of the
compensation paid under the arrangement
and the dates of noncompliance.
``(III) A certification by the
disclosing party that the compensation
arrangement--
``(aa) is technically
noncompliant (as defined by
subparagraph (C));
``(bb) has been cured of
the technical noncompliance, or
is otherwise terminated; and
``(cc) is, in the case of
technical noncompliance under
subparagraph (C)(i), a valid
contract under State law, an
arrangement consistent with
fair market value, and one in
which remuneration under the
arrangement is not determined
in a manner that takes into
account directly or indirectly
the volume or value of any
referrals.
``(IV) Payment for the full amount
of the civil monetary penalty under
clause (i) or (ii), as applicable, of
subparagraph (A).
``(C) Definition technical noncompliance.--For
purposes of this paragraph, the term `technical
noncompliance' means an arrangement that is in
violation of subsection (a)(1) only because--
``(i) the arrangement is not set forth in
writing;
``(ii) the arrangement is not signed by 1
or more parties to the arrangement; or
``(iii) a prior arrangement expired and
services continued without the execution of an
amendment to such arrangement or a new
arrangement.
``(D) Applicability to pre-enactment disclosures to
relieve backlog.--The Secretary shall provide for the
application of this paragraph to any technically
noncompliant compensation arrangement that has been
disclosed, and to which there has not been a final
settlement as of the date of enactment of this
paragraph.
``(E) Report.--Not later than 24 months after the
date of enactment of this paragraph, the Inspector
General of the Department of Health and Human Services
shall submit to Congress a report on the implementation
of this paragraph. Such report shall include--
``(i) the number of persons or entities
making disclosures of technical noncompliance
under this paragraph;
``(ii) the amount and type of alternative
sanctions collected or imposed for technical
noncompliance;
``(iii) the types of violations disclosed;
and
``(iv) such other information as the
Inspector General determines may be necessary
to evaluate the impact of this paragraph.''. | Stark Administrative Simplification Act of 2015 Amends title XVIII (Medicare) of the Social Security Act to prescribe a single civil monetary penalty as an alternative sanction to those already established for compensation arrangements between a physician (or an immediate family member) and a person or entity that is in violation of the limitation on certain physician referrals (Stark Law) solely due to technical noncompliance. (The Stark law, or Stark Rule, prohibits physician referrals of certain health services for Medicare and Medicaid patients to a specified entity if the physician, or an immediate family member, has a financial relationship with that entity.) Requires the Secretary of Health and Human Services to accept the voluntary disclosure of a technically noncomplaint compensation arrangement by a person or entity in violation of the Stark Law under certain circumstances. | Stark Administrative Simplification Act of 2015 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Protecting Our Security Through
Utilizing Right-Sized End-Strength Act of 2016'' or the ``POSTURE
Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) The first function of Government is to secure its
people and their rights. The United States is blessed that
countless men and women have done so by serving in the Armed
Forces, which consists of the Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air
Force, and Coast Guard.
(2) History has shown that sufficient Land Forces are
critical to the security of the American people and their
rights and to assure United States allies, deter aggression,
shape security environments, and win wars. Furthermore, Land
Forces have been proven to be essential to consolidate gains
and achieve sustainable outcomes.
(3) The Land Forces of the United States are comprised of
the Army (Active Army, Army Reserve, and Army National Guard)
and the Marine Corps (Active Marine Corps and Marine Corps
Reserve).
(4) On the day before September 11, 2001, the Land Forces
of the United States included 1,036,601 Soldiers and 212,744
Marines. Broken down by component, that included 480,801
Soldiers in the Active Army, 205,300 Soldiers in the Army
Reserve, 350,500 Soldiers in the Army National Guard, 172,934
Marines in the Active Marine Corps, and 39,810 Marines in the
Marine Corps Reserve.
(5) At the height of the Global War on Terrorism, the Land
Forces of the United States included 1,138,907 Soldiers and
242,558 Marines. Broken down by component, that included
570,000 Soldiers in the Active Army, 206,892 Soldiers in the
Army Reserve, 362,015 Soldiers in the Army National Guard,
202,786 Marines in the Active Marine Corps, and 39,772 Marines
in the Marine Corps Reserve.
(6) For fiscal year 2016, authorizations for the Land
Forces of the United States include 1,015,000 Soldiers and
222,900 Marines. Broken down by component, that includes
475,000 Soldiers in the Active Army, 198,000 Soldiers in the
Army Reserve, 342,000 Soldiers in the Army National Guard,
184,000 Marines in the Active Marine Corps, and 38,900 Marines
in the Marine Corps Reserve.
(7) The drawdown of the Land Forces of the United States is
planned to continue through fiscal year 2018, when end strength
will be approximately 970,000 Soldiers and 220,500 Marines.
Broken down by component, that will be 450,000 Soldiers in the
Active Army, approximately 195,000 Soldiers in the Army
Reserve, approximately 335,000 Soldiers in the Army National
Guard, 182,000 Marines in Active Marine Corps, and 38,500
Marines in the Marine Corps Reserve.
(8) In Europe, forward-stationed Army forces have been
reduced from over 215,000 at the time of the fall of the Berlin
Wall to the current level of under 30,000, jeopardizing the
United States strategic capability to deter adversaries by
conventional force and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization's
capability to rapidly respond to Russian aggression against its
front-line member states.
(9) The Administration has enacted this policy of reducing
the end strength of United States Land Forces based on security
analysis and expectations of future force capabilities
contained in the 2012 Defense Strategic Guidance, the 2013
Strategic Choices and Management Review (SCMR), and the 2014
Quadrennial Defense Review (QDR), which included the following:
(A) Ending the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan by
``transitioning out of Iraq and drawing down in
Afghanistan''.
(B) ``Building a closer relationship'' with Russia
and assuming that ``most European countries are now
producers of security rather than consumers of it''.
(C) No longer sizing United States Armed Forces
``to conduct large-scale, prolonged stability
operations''.
(D) ``Increasing reliance on our allies and
partners'' to compensate for ``reductions in our
capacity''.
(E) Emphasizing an ability to regenerate
capabilities and the use of innovation and technology
to compensate for a smaller force.
(10) Given developments over the past several years, the
assumptions about the security environment are outdated and,
unfortunately, proven flawed.
(11) The United States, its allies, and their partners face
new threats, including the following:
(A) A civil war in Syria, triggering a humanitarian
crisis and destabilizing the entire region.
(B) The rise of the Islamic State which has taken
control of large swaths of territory in Syria and Iraq
and has more ambitious global goals, including stated
intentions of additional direct attacks against the
United States and United States allies, both at home
and abroad.
(C) Iran, which has continued its bellicose
rhetoric and support for terrorist activities
throughout the Middle East.
(D) A resurgent Russia that annexed Crimea, invaded
Ukraine, and is now conducting military operations in
Syria, with its posture and actions causing concern to
NATO allies.
(E) The continued military build-up by China and
its actions in the South China Sea, which have raised
concerns among nations in the Pacific and across the
world.
(F) A provocative and unpredictable North Korea
that has escalated tensions throughout the Pacific and
beyond and expanded its nuclear capability.
(12) In response to these developments, short notice
deployments of United States Land Forces have increased across
the globe, including the following:
(A) To address a resurgent Russia, the Army
deployed forces in various locations in Eastern Europe
to assure NATO allies and to help train, assist, and
assure their armed forces as well as sent forces to
Ukraine to train and equip their armed forces.
(B) To address the rise of the Islamic State, the
Army deployed forces to Iraq to train and assist their
armed forces.
(C) To address a resurgent Taliban in Afghanistan,
scheduled redeployments of United States Land Forces
were altered and these forces are now expected to
remain in Afghanistan for the foreseeable future.
(D) To help stabilize troubled areas across the
globe, including Southeast Asia and Africa, the Marine
Corps and Army have deployed to conflict-scarred
countries such as Cambodia.
(E) To address unique threats and to build partner
capacity across the globe, United States Joint Special
Operations Forces continue to constantly deploy
worldwide.
(F) To address widespread and destabilizing natural
disasters, including the Indian Ocean earthquake and
tsunami in 2004, the earthquake in Haiti in 2010, the
tsunami in Japan in 2011, the Ebola outbreak in West
Africa in 2014, and the earthquake in Nepal in 2015,
the Army and Marine Corps continue to deploy on short
notice across the globe.
(13) Furthermore, the assumptions about the future purpose,
use, and capability of the Land Forces have also been disputed:
(A) The 2014 National Defense Panel concluded that
the 2014 QDR's ``reduction in Army end strength goes
too far.''.
(B) The National Commission on the Future of the
Army found the following:
(i) ``Because PB16 (FY2016 President's
Budget) does not address the escalation of
threats to global stability and national
security, it is, at best, on the low end of
needed resources'' (Page 43).
(ii) ``. . . this force size provides only
limited ability to react to unforeseen
circumstances'' (Page 51).
(iii) ``Using directed planning assumptions
and with its planned fiscal year 2017 force,
the Army is, in fact, neither sized nor shaped
for conducting any kind of large-scale, long-
duration mission at acceptable risk'' (Page
52).
(14) A comprehensive and holistic view of the Land Forces
of the United States is necessary. In particular, previous
assumptions about the deployment and use of reserve components
no longer apply. For example, more than 600,000 members of the
reserve components have been deployed since September 11, 2001.
Beyond these missions conducted pursuant to the authority of
title 10 of the United States Code, these forces are also
responsible for all homeland defense and critical defense
support to civil authority missions under title 32 of the
United States Code during times of crisis response and natural
disaster relief. For these reasons, the reserve components of
the Land Forces are a critical piece to the overall mission of
the total force.
(15) Finally, senior leaders in the United States military
have expressed concern regarding the current and future
reductions in the end strength of the Land Forces of the United
States, including the following:
(A) Then-Chairman of the Joints Chiefs of Staff,
General Martin Dempsey, wrote in his risk assessment
accompanying the 2014 QDR that the current defense
strategy ``takes risk in the capacity of . . . land
forces''.
(B) The current Chief of Staff of the Army, General
Mark Milley disputed many of the assumptions described
in finding eight in an address before the Association
of the United States Army, including that ``wars of the
future will be short'', ``wars can be won through the
use of advanced technologies'', ``allies and partners
can provide capable land forces in sufficient scale'',
and ``armies are easy to regenerate''.
(C) The current commander of United States European
Command, General Philip Breedlove, testified before the
House Appropriations Committee's Subcommittee on
Defense that ``virtual presence means actual absence. .
. . Further reductions of both infrastructure and
forces will reduce our access to key strategic
locations during times of crisis''.
(D) The former Commandant of the Marine Corps,
General James Amos, testified at a hearing before the
Senate Armed Services Committee that ``we are headed
towards a force in not too many years that will be
hollow back home and not ready to deploy . . . there
would be no rotational relief like we had in Iraq and
Afghanistan''.
(E) The former commander of United States European
Command, Admiral James Stavridis, recently stated that
``we're still at war . . . actively involved on
multiple continents in real combat operations. We
should not be drastically reducing our troop levels.''.
SEC. 3. SENSE OF CONGRESS.
Given the volatile, uncertain, and ambiguous world and the need for
trained and ready Land Forces of the United States, in conjunction with
joint and multinational forces, to deter threats, shape the
international security environment, respond to emergent situations and
crises, and, if necessary, to fight and win the Nation's wars, it is
the sense of Congress that the planned drawdown of Land Forces should
be immediately stopped.
SEC. 4. FISCAL YEAR 2016 END-STRENGTH LEVELS FOR LAND FORCES OF THE
UNITED STATES.
(a) Active Forces.--
(1) Army.--The authorized end strength for Army active duty
personnel as of September 30, 2016, is 480,000.
(2) Marine corps.--The authorized end strength for Marine
Corps active duty personnel as of September 30, 2016, is
184,000.
(b) Selected Reserve.--
(1) Army reserve components.--The authorized end strength
for Selected Reserve personnel of the Army reserve components
as of September 30, 2016, are as follows:
(A) The Army National Guard of the United States,
350,000.
(B) The Army Reserve, 205,000.
(2) Marine corps reserve.--The authorized end strength for
Selected Reserve personnel of the Marine Corps Reserve as of
September 30, 2016, is 38,900.
SEC. 5. REVISION IN PERMANENT ACTIVE DUTY END STRENGTH MINIMUM LEVELS.
Section 691(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
striking paragraphs (1) through (4) and inserting the following:
``(1) For the Army, 480,000.
``(2) For the Navy, 329,200.
``(3) For the Marine Corps, 184,000.
``(4) For the Air Force, 317,000.''.
SEC. 6. STATEMENT OF POLICY.
It is policy of the United States to pursue and maintain peace
through strength. Therefore, any proposal to lower the end strength
levels established by this Act and the amendments made by this Act must
first be approved by Congress through the enactment of a law to that
effect. | Protecting Our Security Through Utilizing Right-Sized End-Strength Act of 2016 or the POSTURE Act This bill expresses the sense of Congress that given the uncertain world and the need for trained and ready U.S. land force, the planned drawdown of land forces should be stopped. The bill sets forth: FY2016 Army, Marine Corps, and Selected Reserve strength levels; and Army, Navy, Marine Corps, and Air Force permanent active duty end strength minimum levels. Any proposal to lower the end strength levels established by this Act must first be approved by Congress through enactment of a law to that effect. | POSTURE Act |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Fiscal Responsibility and Retirement
Security Act''.
SEC. 2. REVIEW AND APPROVAL BY LAW OF DESIGNATION OF CLASS INDEPENDENCE
BENEFIT PLAN.
Title XXXII of the Public Health Service Act, as added by section
8002(a) of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (Public Law
111-148), is amended--
(1) in section 3203(a)--
(A) in paragraph (3), in the second sentence, by
inserting ``and shall submit to Congress a report
containing such designation, details, and reasons''
after ``public comment''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
``(4) Approval by law of designation.--No premiums may be
deducted from an individual's wages or otherwise collected
under section 3204(e) unless there is enacted into law, in
accordance with section 3211(a), a joint resolution approving
the designation of the CLASS Independence Benefit Plan by the
Secretary under paragraph (3).''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new section:
``SEC. 3211. PROCEDURAL REQUIREMENTS FOR APPROVAL BY LAW OF DESIGNATION
OF CLASS INDEPENDENCE BENEFIT PLAN.
``(a) In General.--For purposes of paragraph (4) of section
3203(a), the following shall apply:
``(1) Receipt of reports.--It shall not be in order in the
Senate or in the House of Representatives to consider a joint
resolution described in such paragraph unless the Senate or the
House of Representatives, respectively, has received, not fewer
than 60 days prior to such consideration--
``(A) the report of the Secretary described in
section 3203(a)(3); and
``(B) the report of the Chief Actuary of the
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services described in
paragraph (2).
``(2) Report of cms chief actuary.--Not later than 60 days
after the Secretary designates the CLASS Independence Benefit
Plan under section 3203(a)(3), the Chief Actuary of the Centers
for Medicare & Medicaid Services shall submit to Congress a
report on the long-term actuarial soundness of the CLASS
Independence Benefit Plan. Such report shall include--
``(A) an estimate of the average premium per
enrollee per year that will be required to ensure that
the CLASS Independence Fund will be actuarially sound
over the 75-year period beginning with the fiscal year
in which such report is submitted; and
``(B) an estimate of the average amount of benefits
that will be paid per enrollee per year over such
period.
``(3) Joint resolution defined.--The term `joint
resolution' means only a joint resolution, the matter after the
resolving clause of which is as follows: `That Congress
approves of the CLASS Independence Benefit Plan designated by
the Secretary of Health and Human Services under section
3203(a)(3) of the Public Health Service Act.'. Such term does
not include a resolution that specifies more than one action.
``(b) Exercise of the Rulemaking Power of Each House.--Subsection
(a) is enacted by Congress--
``(1) as an exercise of the rulemaking power of the Senate
and the House of Representatives, respectively, and is deemed
to be part of the rules of each House, respectively, but
applicable only with respect to the procedure to be followed in
that House in the case of a joint resolution under such
subsection, and it supersedes other rules only to the extent
that it is inconsistent with such rules; and
``(2) with full recognition of the constitutional right of
either House to change the rules (so far as they relate to the
procedure of that House) at any time, in the same manner, and
to the same extent as in the case of any other rule of that
House.''.
SEC. 3. REQUIRED NOTICE PRIOR TO ENROLLMENT.
Section 3204(a) of the Public Health Service Act, as added by
section 8002(a) of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
(Public Law 111-148), is amended by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
``(4) Required notice prior to enrollment.--
``(A) In general.--An employer may not enroll an
employee in the CLASS program under paragraph (1)
unless, prior to enrolling the employee, the employer--
``(i) has provided to the employee the
exact statements described in subparagraph (C)
in a single written notice that displays such
statements in the order in which they are set
forth in such subparagraph; and
``(ii) certifies to the Secretary that the
individual has received such notice.
``(B) Enrollment other than by employer.--In the
case of an individual seeking to enroll in the CLASS
program other than through enrollment by the
individual's employer under paragraph (1), the
Secretary shall not permit the individual to enroll
unless, prior to the individual's enrollment, the
Secretary has provided to the individual the exact
statements described in subparagraph (C) in a single
written notice that displays such statements in the
order in which they are set forth in such subparagraph
and the individual has acknowledged in writing the
receipt of such notice.
``(C) Statements described.--The statements
described in this subparagraph are the following:
``(i) The Chief Actuary of the Centers for
Medicare & Medicaid Services made the following
assessment in April 2010 regarding the CLASS
program: `In general, voluntary, unsubsidized,
and non-underwritten insurance programs such as
CLASS face a significant risk of failure as a
result of adverse selection by participants.
Individuals with health problems or who
anticipate a greater risk of functional
limitation would be more likely to participate
than those in better-than-average health. . . .
[T]here is a very serious risk that the problem
of adverse selection will make the CLASS
program unsustainable.'.
``(ii) The Chief Actuary estimated in April
2010 that the CLASS program will likely begin
to run deficits in 2025 and continue to run
deficits thereafter.
``(iii) The Chief Actuary further estimated
in April 2010 that an initial average premium
level of about $240 per month would be required
to adequately fund CLASS program costs.
``(iv) The Federal Government will collect
more than $70 billion in CLASS program premiums
from 2012 through 2019, according to an
estimate of the Congressional Budget Office in
March 2010. Although these premiums are
credited as IOUs or United States Government
securities in a `CLASS Independence Fund,' the
money, itself, is used to pay for other
Government expenses, including other programs
under the health care law enacted in March 2010
that are unrelated to the CLASS program. There
is no separate pool of money set aside to pay
CLASS program benefits, and workers and
retirees could be required to repay these IOUs
in the form of higher taxes.
``(v) Under section 3212 of the Public
Health Service Act, the CLASS program will
terminate immediately if an annual report of
the Board of Trustees of the Class Independence
Fund indicates that the CLASS program will not
be actuarially sound over the 75-year period
beginning with the fiscal year in which the
report is submitted.''.
SEC. 4. NO COLLECTION OF PREMIUMS PENDING PROMULGATION OF FINAL
REGULATIONS.
Section 3208(c) of the Public Health Service Act, as added by
section 8002(a) of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
(Public Law 111-148), is amended--
(1) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting the
following:
``(1) In general.--The Secretary''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(2) No collection of premiums pending promulgation of
final regulations.--No premiums may be deducted from an
individual's wages or otherwise collected under section 3204(e)
before the Secretary has promulgated, in final form--
``(A) the regulations described in section
3202(6)(C);
``(B) the rule described in section 3203(a)(3); and
``(C) the regulations described in paragraph
(1).''.
SEC. 5. TERMINATION OF PROGRAM IF CLASS INDEPENDENCE FUND ACTUARIALLY
UNSOUND.
Title XXXII of the Public Health Service Act, as amended by section
2, is further amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``SEC. 3212. TERMINATION OF PROGRAM IF CLASS INDEPENDENCE FUND
ACTUARIALLY UNSOUND.
``(a) In General.--If the Board of Trustees of the CLASS
Independence Fund submits to Congress the report described in
subsection (b) (relating to the actuarial unsoundness of the CLASS
Independence Fund)--
``(1) no individual shall be enrolled under section 3204(a)
in the CLASS program after the date of the submission of the
report;
``(2) no premiums shall be deducted from an individual's
wages or otherwise collected under section 3204(e) after such
date;
``(3) no benefits shall be provided under section 3205(c)
after such date;
``(4) the Secretary shall refund any amount remaining in
the CLASS Independence Fund (established under section 3206(a))
on such date, according to the process described in subsection
(c), and send notification to the Secretary of the Treasury
when the refund is complete;
``(5) in the case of notification under paragraph (4), the
CLASS Independence Fund and the Board of Trustees of the CLASS
Independence Fund (established under section 3206(c)(1)) shall
be abolished as of the date of such notification;
``(6) the CLASS Independence Advisory Council (established
under section 3207(a)) is abolished as of the date of the
submission of the report;
``(7) the Secretary shall take such other steps as the
Secretary considers necessary to terminate the CLASS program;
``(8) in lieu of the annual report required by section
3208(d), the Secretary shall submit to Congress a quarterly
report on the status of the termination of the CLASS program in
accordance with this section, until such time as the Secretary
indicates in such a report that the program has been completely
terminated; and
``(9) in lieu of the annual report required by section
3209, the Inspector General of the Department of Health and
Human Services shall submit to Congress a quarterly report on
the Secretary's progress in terminating the CLASS program in
accordance with this section, including the existence of any
waste, fraud, or abuse in connection with the termination
activities, until such time as the Inspector General indicates
in such a report that the program has been completely
terminated.
``(b) Report of Unsoundness.--The report described in this
subsection is a report under subparagraph (A)(ii) of section 3206(c)(2)
that contains a statement described in subparagraph (B)(i)(III) of such
section that indicates that the CLASS Independence Fund is projected to
be actuarially unsound over the 75-year period beginning with the
fiscal year in which such report is submitted.
``(c) Refund of Amount in CLASS Independence Fund.--The refund
process described in this subsection is the following:
``(1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date
of the submission of the report described in subsection (b),
subject to paragraph (2), the Secretary shall pay to each
individual enrolled in the CLASS program on the date of the
submission of such report an amount from the CLASS Independence
Fund equal to the difference of--
``(A) the total amount such respective individual
paid in premiums as of such date under the CLASS
program; and
``(B) the lesser of--
``(i) the total amount of benefits
described in section 3205(b) received as of
such date by such individual under the program;
or
``(ii) the amount described in subparagraph
(A).
``(2) Insufficient or excess funds.--
``(A) Insufficient funds.--If the amount remaining
in the CLASS Independence Fund on the date of the
submission of the report described in subsection (b) is
insufficient to make the refund described in paragraph
(1), the Secretary shall pay to each individual
enrolled in the CLASS program on such date an amount
that bears the same ratio to the amount remaining in
the CLASS Independence Fund on such date as the amount
determined under such paragraph for such respective
individual bears to the sum obtained by adding each
amount obtained by applying such paragraph to each such
individual.
``(B) Excess funds.--If an amount remains in the
CLASS Independence Fund after the Secretary makes the
refund described in paragraph (1), such amount shall be
transferred to the general fund of the Treasury.
``(d) Funds in Life Independence Accounts Retained by Enrollees.--
Notwithstanding the termination of the CLASS program under subsection
(a), an individual who has funds remaining in a Life Independence
Account established by the Secretary for such individual under
subparagraph (A) of section 3205(c)(1) may continue to use such funds
for the purposes described in subparagraph (B) of such section.''.
SEC. 6. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.
Title XXXII of the Public Health Service Act, as amended by
sections 2 and 5, is further amended--
(1) in section 3204--
(A) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``paragraph
(2)'' and inserting ``paragraphs (2) and (4)''; and
(B) in subsection (e)--
(i) in paragraph (1), by striking ``An
amount'' and inserting ``Subject to sections
3203(a)(4), 3208(c)(2), and 3212(a)(2), an
amount''; and
(ii) in paragraph (2), by striking ``The
Secretary'' and inserting ``Subject to sections
3203(a)(4), 3208(c)(2), and 3212(a)(2), the
Secretary'';
(2) in section 3208(d), in the first sentence, by striking
``Beginning January 1'' and inserting ``Subject to section
3212(a)(8), beginning January 1''; and
(3) in section 3209, in the first sentence, by striking
``The Inspector General'' and inserting ``Subject to section
3212(a)(9), the Inspector General''. | Fiscal Responsibility and Retirement Security Act - Amends the Public Health Service Act, as amended by the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, to require congressional approval of the designation by the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) of a benefit plan as the CLASS Independence Benefit Plan under the CLASS program (a national, voluntary insurance program for purchasing community living assistance services and supports). Sets forth procedures for such congressional approval by joint resolution.
Prohibits an employer from enrolling an employee in the CLASS program without providing specified notice to the employee, which includes: (1) the significant risk of failure of such a program; (2) information on deficits that the program is expected to run; (3) a statement that there is no separate pool of money set aside to pay the CLASS program benefits; and (4) an explanation of the immediate termination of the program if it is reported to be actuarially unsound.
Prohibits premiums from being collected before the Secretary has promulgated the required regulations in final form.
Terminates such program if the report by the Board of Trustees of the CLASS Independence Fund indicates that the Fund is projected to be actuarially unsound over the 75-year period beginning with the fiscal year in which such report is submitted. Establishes a refund process. | To amend title XXXII of the Public Health Service Act to require review and approval by law prior to collection of premiums under the CLASS program, to require notice to individuals prior to enrollment, and to require termination of the program in the event of actuarial unsoundness, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Commission on
Natural Catastrophe Risk Management and Insurance Act of 2007''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as
follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Findings.
Sec. 3. Establishment.
Sec. 4. Membership.
Sec. 5. Duties of the Commission.
Sec. 6. Report.
Sec. 7. Powers of the Commission.
Sec. 8. Commission personnel matters.
Sec. 9. Termination.
Sec. 10. Authorization of appropriations.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds that--
(1) Hurricanes Katrina, Rita, and Wilma, which struck the
United States in 2005, caused, by some estimates, in excess of
$200,000,000,000 in total economic losses;
(2) many meteorologists predict that the United States is
in a period of increased hurricane activity;
(3) the Federal Government and State governments have
provided billions of dollars to pay for losses from natural
catastrophes, including hurricanes, earthquakes, volcanic
eruptions, tsunamis, tornados, flooding, wildfires, droughts,
and other natural catastrophes;
(4) many Americans are finding it increasingly difficult to
obtain and afford property and casualty insurance coverage;
(5) some insurers are not renewing insurance policies, are
excluding certain risks, such as wind damage, and are
increasing rates and deductibles in some markets;
(6) the inability of property and business owners in
vulnerable areas to obtain and afford property and casualty
insurance coverage endangers the national economy and public
health and safety;
(7) almost every State in the United States is at risk of a
natural catastrophe, including hurricanes, earthquakes,
volcanic eruptions, tsunamis, tornados, flooding, wildfires,
droughts, and other natural catastrophes;
(8) building codes and land use regulations play an
indispensable role in managing catastrophe risks, by preventing
building in high risk areas and ensuring that appropriate
mitigation efforts are completed where building has taken
place;
(9) several proposals have been introduced in Congress to
address the affordability and availability of natural
catastrophe insurance across the United States, but there is no
consensus on what, if any, role the Federal Government should
play; and
(10) an efficient and effective approach to assessing
natural catastrophe risk management and insurance is to
establish a nonpartisan commission to study the management of
natural catastrophe risk, and to require such commission to
timely report to Congress on its findings.
SEC. 3. ESTABLISHMENT.
There is established a nonpartisan Commission on Natural
Catastrophe Risk Management and Insurance (in this Act referred to as
the ``Commission'').
SEC. 4. MEMBERSHIP.
(a) Appointment.--The Commission shall be composed of 16 members,
of whom--
(1) 2 members shall be appointed by the majority leader of
the Senate;
(2) 2 members shall be appointed by the minority leader of
the Senate;
(3) 2 members shall be appointed by the Speaker of the
House of Representatives;
(4) 2 members shall be appointed by the minority leader of
the House of Representatives;
(5) 2 members shall be appointed by the Chairman of the
Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate;
(6) 2 members shall be appointed by the Ranking Member of
the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the
Senate;
(7) 2 members shall be appointed by the Chairman of the
Committee on Financial Services of the House of
Representatives; and
(8) 2 members shall be appointed by the Ranking Member of
the Committee on Financial Services of the House of
Representatives.
(b) Qualification of Members.--
(1) In general.--Members of the Commission shall be
appointed under subsection (a) from among persons who--
(A) have expertise in insurance, reinsurance,
insurance regulation, policyholder concerns, emergency
management, risk management, public finance, financial
markets, actuarial analysis, flood mapping and
planning, structural engineering, building standards,
land use planning, natural catastrophes, meteorology,
seismology, environmental issues, or other pertinent
qualifications or experience; and
(B) are not officers or employees of the United
States Government or of any State government.
(2) Diversity.--In making appointments to the Commission--
(A) every effort shall be made to ensure that the
members are representative of a broad cross section of
perspectives within the United States; and
(B) each member of Congress described in subsection
(a) shall appoint not more than 1 person from any
single primary area of expertise described in paragraph
(1)(A) of this subsection.
(c) Period of Appointment.--
(1) In general.--Each member of the Commission shall be
appointed for the duration of the Commission.
(2) Vacancies.--A vacancy on the Commission shall not
affect its powers, but shall be filled in the same manner as
the original appointment.
(d) Quorum.--
(1) Majority.--A majority of the members of the Commission
shall constitute a quorum, but a lesser number, as determined
by the Commission, may hold hearings.
(2) Approval actions.--All recommendations and reports of
the Commission required by this Act shall be approved only by a
majority vote of all of the members of the Commission.
(e) Chairperson.--The Commission shall, by majority vote of all of
the members, select 1 member to serve as the Chairperson of the
Commission (in this Act referred to as the ``Chairperson'').
(f) Meetings.--The Commission shall meet at the call of its
Chairperson or a majority of the members.
SEC. 5. DUTIES OF THE COMMISSION.
The Commission shall examine the risks posed to the United States
by natural catastrophes, and means for mitigating those risks and for
paying for losses caused by natural catastrophes, including assessing--
(1) the condition of the property and casualty insurance
and reinsurance markets prior to and in the aftermath of
Hurricanes Katrina, Rita, and Wilma in 2005, and the 4 major
hurricanes that struck the United States in 2004;
(2) the current condition of, as well as the outlook for,
the availability and affordability of insurance in all regions
of the country;
(3) the current ability of States, communities, and
individuals to mitigate their natural catastrophe risks,
including the affordability and feasibility of such activities;
(4) the ongoing exposure of the United States to natural
catastrophes, including hurricanes, earthquakes, volcanic
eruptions, tsunamis, tornados, flooding, wildfires, droughts,
and other natural catastrophes;
(5) the catastrophic insurance and reinsurance markets and
the relevant practices in providing insurance protection to
different sectors of the American population;
(6) implementation of a catastrophic insurance system that
can resolve key obstacles currently impeding broader
implementation of catastrophic risk management and financing
with insurance;
(7) the financial feasibility and sustainability of a
national, regional, or other pooling mechanism designed to
provide adequate insurance coverage and increased underwriting
capacity to insurers and reinsurers, including private-public
partnerships to increase insurance capacity in constrained
markets;
(8) methods to promote public insurance policies to reduce
losses caused by natural catastrophes in the uninsured sectors
of the American population;
(9) approaches for implementing a public or private
insurance scheme for low-income communities, in order to
promote risk reduction and insurance coverage in such
communities;
(10) the impact of Federal and State laws, regulations, and
policies (including rate regulation, market access
requirements, reinsurance regulations, accounting and tax
policies, State residual markets, and State catastrophe funds)
on--
(A) the affordability and availability of
catastrophe insurance;
(B) the capacity of the private insurance market to
cover losses inflicted by natural catastrophes;
(C) the commercial and residential development of
high-risk areas; and
(D) the costs of natural catastrophes to Federal
and State taxpayers;
(11) the present and long-term financial condition of State
residual markets and catastrophe funds in high-risk regions,
including the likelihood of insolvency following a natural
catastrophe, the concentration of risks within such funds, the
reliance on post-event assessments and State funding, and the
adequacy of rates;
(12) the role that innovation in financial services could
play in improving the affordability and availability of natural
catastrophe insurance, specifically addressing measures that
would foster the development of financial products designed to
cover natural catastrophe risk, such as risked-linked
securities;
(13) the need for strengthened land use regulations and
building codes in States at high risk for natural catastrophes,
and methods to strengthen the risk assessment and enforcement
of structural mitigation and vulnerability reduction measures,
such as zoning and building code compliance;
(14) the benefits and costs of proposed Federal natural
catastrophe insurance programs (including the Federal
Government providing reinsurance to State catastrophe funds,
private insurers, or other entities), specifically addressing
the costs to taxpayers, tax equity considerations, and the
record of other government insurance programs (particularly
with regard to charging actuarially sound prices);
(15) the ability of the United States private insurance
market--
(A) to cover insured losses caused by natural
catastrophes, including an estimate of the maximum
amount of insured losses that could be sustained during
a single year and the probability of natural
catastrophes occurring in a single year that would
inflict more insured losses than the United States
insurance and reinsurance markets could sustain; and
(B) to recover after covering substantial insured
losses caused by natural catastrophes;
(16) the impact that demographic trends could have on the
amount of insured losses inflicted by future natural
catastrophes;
(17) the appropriate role, if any, for the Federal
Government in stabilizing the property and casualty insurance
and reinsurance markets; and
(18) the role of the Federal, State, and local governments
in providing incentives for feasible risk mitigation efforts.
SEC. 6. REPORT.
On December 1, 2008, the Commission shall submit to the Committee
on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate and the Committee
on Financial Services of the House of Representatives a final report
containing--
(1) a detailed statement of the findings and assessments
conducted by the Commission pursuant to section 5; and
(2) any recommendations for legislative, regulatory,
administrative, or other actions at the Federal, State, or
local levels that the Commission considers appropriate, in
accordance with the requirements of section 5.
SEC. 7. POWERS OF THE COMMISSION.
(a) Meetings; Hearings.--The Commission may hold such hearings, sit
and act at such times and places, take such testimony, and receive such
evidence as the Commission considers necessary to carry out the
purposes of this Act. Members may attend meetings of the Commission and
vote in person, via telephone conference, or via video conference.
(b) Authority of Members or Agents of the Commission.--Any member
or agent of the Commission may, if authorized by the Commission, take
any action which the Commission is authorized to take by this Act.
(c) Obtaining Official Data.--
(1) Authority.--Notwithstanding any provision of section
552a of title 5, United States Code, the Commission may secure
directly from any department or agency of the United States any
information necessary to enable the Commission to carry out
this Act.
(2) Procedure.--Upon request of the Chairperson, the head
of such department or agency shall furnish to the Commission
the information requested.
(d) Postal Services.--The Commission may use the United States
mails in the same manner and under the same conditions as other
departments and agencies of the Federal Government.
(e) Administrative Support Services.--Upon the request of the
Commission, the Administrator of General Services shall provide to the
Commission, on a reimbursable basis, any administrative support
services necessary for the Commission to carry out its responsibilities
under this Act.
(f) Acceptance of Gifts.--The Commission may accept, hold,
administer, and utilize gifts, donations, and bequests of property,
both real and personal, for the purposes of aiding or facilitating the
work of the Commission. The Commission shall issue internal guidelines
governing the receipt of donations of services or property.
(g) Volunteer Services.--Notwithstanding the provisions of section
1342 of title 31, United States Code, the Commission may accept and
utilize the services of volunteers serving without compensation. The
Commission may reimburse such volunteers for local travel and office
supplies, and for other travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of
subsistence, as authorized by section 5703 of title 5, United States
Code.
(h) Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949.--
Subject to the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of
1949, the Commission may enter into contracts with Federal and State
agencies, private firms, institutions, and individuals for the conduct
of activities necessary to the discharge of its duties and
responsibilities.
(i) Limitation on Contracts.--A contract or other legal agreement
entered into by the Commission may not extend beyond the date of the
termination of the Commission.
SEC. 8. COMMISSION PERSONNEL MATTERS.
(a) Travel Expenses.--The members of the Commission shall be
allowed travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, at
rates authorized for employees of agencies under subchapter I of
chapter 57 of title 5, United States Code, while away from their homes
or regular places of business in the performance of services for the
Commission.
(b) Subcommittees.--The Commission may establish subcommittees and
appoint members of the Commission to such subcommittees as the
Commission considers appropriate.
(c) Staff.--Subject to such policies as the Commission may
prescribe, the Chairperson may appoint and fix the pay of such
additional personnel as the Chairperson considers appropriate to carry
out the duties of the Commission. The Commission shall confirm the
appointment of the executive director by majority vote of all of the
members of the Commission.
(d) Applicability of Certain Civil Service Laws.--Staff of the
Commission may be--
(1) appointed without regard to the provisions of title 5,
United States Code, governing appointments in the competitive
service; and
(2) paid without regard to the provisions of chapter 51 and
subchapter III of chapter 53 of that title relating to
classification and General Schedule pay rates, except that an
individual so appointed may not receive pay in excess of the
annual rate of basic pay prescribed for GS-15 of the General
Schedule under section 5332 of that title.
(e) Experts and Consultants.--In carrying out its objectives, the
Commission may procure temporary and intermittent services of
consultants and experts under section 3109(b) of title 5, United States
Code, at rates for individuals which do not exceed the daily equivalent
of the annual rate of basic pay prescribed for GS-15 of the General
Schedule under section 5332 of that title.
(f) Detail of Government Employees.--Upon request of the
Chairperson, any Federal Government employee may be detailed to the
Commission to assist in carrying out the duties of the Commission--
(1) on a reimbursable basis; and
(2) such detail shall be without interruption or loss of
civil service status or privilege.
SEC. 9. TERMINATION.
The Commission shall terminate 90 days after the date on which the
Commission submits its report under section 6.
SEC. 10. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
There are authorized to be appropriated to the Commission, such
sums as may be necessary to carry out this Act, to remain available
until expended. | Commission on Natural Catastrophe Risk Management and Insurance Act of 2007 - Establishes the Commission on Natural Catastrophe Risk Management and Insurance to report to Congress on its findings and assessments regarding the risks posed to the United States by natural catastrophes, and means for mitigating those risks and paying for losses caused by such catastrophes.
Requires the Commission to assess: (1) the condition of the property and casualty insurance and reinsurance markets prior to and in the aftermath of Hurricanes Katrina, Rita, and Wilma in 2005, and the four major hurricanes that struck the United States in 2004; (2) the current condition of, as well as the outlook for, the availability and affordability of insurance in all regions of the country; and (3) the current ability of states, communities, and individuals to mitigate their natural catastrophe risks, including the affordability and feasibility of such activities.
Directs the Commission to report its findings and assessments to certain congressional committees on December 1, 2008. | An original bill to establish a nonpartisan commission on natural catastrophe risk management and insurance, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``United States-Iran Nuclear
Negotiations Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) After a 30-year formal diplomatic relations drought and
decades of repeated and direct threats to the United States,
Iran and the United States recently exchanged communication
between high-ranking government officials with the stated
intent to accelerate negotiations and relations.
(2) Since at least the late 1980s, Iran has engaged in a
sustained and well-documented pattern of illicit and deceptive
activities to acquire a nuclear weapons capability and has
provided weapons, training, funding, and direction to terrorist
groups.
(3) Iran already possesses the necessary amount of low- and
medium-enriched uranium that, if enriched further to weapons-
grade level, can produce several nuclear weapons.
(4) Iran has the advanced nuclear facilities and technology
to carry out weapons-grade enrichment and the infrastructure to
assemble, house and launch long-range ballistic weapons.
(5) Since September 2005, the International Atomic Energy
Agency (IAEA) has found Iran to be in non-compliance with its
safeguards agreement, which Iran is obligated to adhere to as a
non-nuclear-weapon State Party to the Treaty on the Non-
Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, done at Washington, London,
and Moscow July 1, 1968, and entered into force March 5, 1970.
(6) The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) has adopted
multiple resolutions since 2006 demanding Iran's full and
sustained suspension of all uranium enrichment-related and
reprocessing activities and Iran's full cooperation with the
IAEA on all outstanding issues related to its nuclear
activities, particularly those concerning the possible military
utilizations of its nuclear program.
(7) On July 31, 2006, the UNSC adopted Resolution 1696 that
calls on Tehran to suspend its enrichment program and verify
its compliance with the IAEA Board of Governors' requirements.
(8) On December 23, 2006, the UNSC adopted Resolution 1737
in response to Iran's failure to comply with Resolution 1696
and requires Iran to suspend uranium enrichment and heavy-water
reactor projects, and take other confidence-building measures.
(9) On March 24, 2007, the UNSC adopted Resolution 1747 as
a result of Iran's failure to comply with the previous two
resolutions. It calls on Iran to take measures required by the
IAEA Board of Governors and outlined in Resolution 1737 to
verify that its nuclear program has only peaceful purposes and
to reach a long-term comprehensive agreement with the P5+1
nations (the United States, the United Kingdom, France, Russia,
China, and Germany).
(10) On March 3, 2008, the UNSC adopted Resolution 1803 as
a response to Iran's decision to not abide by previous
resolutions and calls for Iran to halt its enrichment program
and comply with previous UNSC and IAEA resolutions.
(11) On September 27, 2008, the UNSC adopted Resolution
1835 which reaffirms the four previous resolutions.
(12) On June 9, 2010, the UNSC adopted Resolution 1929
which reiterates the UNSC's demands from previous resolutions
that Iran halt all enrichment activity and to cooperate with
IAEA efforts to determine that Iran does not have a nuclear
weapons program.
(13) On June 9, 2011, the UNSC adopted Resolution 1984
which recalls all previous resolutions and extends the mandate
of the Panel of Experts that monitors sanctions on Iran's
nuclear program for a period of one year.
(14) On June 7, 2012, the UNSC adopted Resolution 2049
which extends the mandate of the Panel of Experts to monitor
the implementation of international sanctions against Iran and
to provide several reports on compliance with international
sanctions.
(15) Congress has passed and the President has signed into
law legislation imposing significant economic and diplomatic
sanctions to pressure Iran to abandon its pursuit of nuclear
weapons and end its support for terrorism.
(16) The Department of State has designated Iran as a state
sponsor of terrorism since 1984 and for the past decade has
characterized Iran as the ``most active state sponsor of
terrorism'' in the world.
(17) During the State of the Union Address on January 24,
2012, President Barack Obama stated, ``Let there be no doubt:
America is determined to prevent Iran from getting a nuclear
weapon, and I will take no options off the table to achieve
that goal.''.
(18) On March 4, 2012, President Obama stated, ``Iran's
leaders should understand that I do not have a policy of
containment; I have a policy to prevent Iran from obtaining a
nuclear weapon.''.
(19) On October 22, 2012, President Obama said of Iran,
``The clock is ticking . . . And we're going to make sure that
if they do not meet the demands of the international community,
then we are going to take all options necessary to make sure
they don't have a nuclear weapon.''.
(20) Iran Supreme Leader Khamenei's newly elected
President, Hassan Rouhani, served as a member of Iran's Supreme
National Security Council since 1989, spent 16 years as the
Supreme National Security Council's secretary, and was Iran's
nuclear negotiator from 2003 to 2005.
(21) In a secret 2004 speech that leaked in 2006, Rouhani
acknowledged that he used the negotiations to buy time for the
advancement of Iran's nuclear program: ``While we were talking
with the Europeans in Tehran, we were installing equipment in
parts of the facility in Isfahan [the site of Iran's uranium
conversion plant], but we still had a long way to go to
complete the project. In fact, by creating a calm environment,
we were able to complete the work in Isfahan.''.
(22) Since Barack Obama has become President, Iran has
tripled the number of operating centrifuges to 15,000 and has
expanded the Natanz enrichment facility and its newer, deep
underground plant at Fordow where it has installed hundreds of
more advanced machines (the IR-2) which are capable of tripling
the production rate, drastically reducing the time it would
need to break out and produce weapons-grade materials.
(23) Iran has continued to construct the Arak heavy water
reactor that is suitable for plutonium production.
(24) Iran's illicit pursuit and development of nuclear
weapons and its foreign policy conduct and actions constitute a
grave threat to regional stability, world peace, global economy
and energy markets, and the national security interests of the
United States and its allies and partners.
(25) A nuclear weapons-capable Iran, with intercontinental
ballistic capabilities, would pose a direct nuclear and high
altitude electromagnetic pulse (HEMP) threat to the United
States and its allies.
(26) A nuclear weapons-capable Iran would likely lead
directly to the proliferation of nuclear weapons in such nearby
powers as Saudi Arabia, Egypt, and Turkey, thus increasing the
risk of regional nuclear confrontation.
SEC. 3. SUPPORT FOR UNITED STATES DIPLOMATIC EFFORTS.
(a) Statement of Policy.--It is the policy of Congress that it is
in the national security interest of the United States and its allies
and partners to ensure the following objectives with respect to Iran
are achieved:
(1) Iran permanently halts all uranium enrichment and
identifies all sites where such enrichment is occurring.
(2) Iran removes, and transfers to a third party under the
auspices of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), all
uranium enriched to a 20 percent and higher threshold.
(3) Iran closes the uranium enrichment facility at Fordow,
near Qom, Iran.
(4) Iran ceases developing reactors capable of producing
plutonium and ceases the importation and domestic manufacturing
of all centrifuges for enriching uranium.
(b) Sense of Congress.--
(1) In general.--It is the sense of Congress that if the
objectives described in paragraphs (1) through (4) of
subsection (a) are met, it shall be the policy of the United
States to enter into a negotiated settlement regarding nuclear
activities in Iran that includes the terms described in
paragraph (2) of this subsection.
(2) Terms described.--The terms referred to in paragraph
(1) are the following:
(A) The Government of Iran reaffirms its commitment
to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear
Weapons and ratifies and implements all provisions of
the Additional Protocol.
(B) Iran ceases the development and testing of
long-range ballistic weapons.
(C) Iran permits unfettered access by IAEA
officials to inspect and verify its compliance to IAEA
safeguards and the IAEA Board of Governors'
obligations.
(D) Iran ceases to provide weapons, training,
funding, and direction to terrorist groups, including
Hamas, Hezbollah, Shiite militias in Iraq, and the
regime of Bashar al Assad in Syria.
(E) Iran demonstrates peaceful foreign policy
conduct and actions and issues full recognition of its
neighbors' sovereignty, including Israel.
(F) Iran ceases all threats against the United
States and Israel.
SEC. 4. MILITARY READINESS AND CONGRESSIONAL CONSENT.
(a) Declaration of Policy.--Congress declares that the United
States is wholly capable, willing, and ready to use military force to
prevent Iran from obtaining or developing a nuclear weapons capability.
(b) Congressional Consent.--
(1) In general.--To maximize the Administration's
diplomatic leverage to achieve, consistent with the national
security interests of the United States and its allies and
partners, a negotiated settlement with the Government of Iran
regarding Iran's nuclear weapons program, and consistent with
the President's authority under article II, section 2 of the
Constitution and pursuant to the War Powers Resolution (50
U.S.C. 1541 et seq.), at such time when the President
determines that--
(A) Iran is using the cover of diplomacy to
continue advancing its nuclear program to acquire a
nuclear weapons capability,
(B) diplomatic efforts have failed to mitigate
Iran's nuclear enrichment program in documented,
inspected, and verifiable ways, or
(C) Iran poses a threat to the national security
interests of the United States and its allies and
partners,
Congress hereby acknowledges that this Act constitutes current
consultation with the President on Iran in order to provide for
swift application of all options to prevent Iran from obtaining
a nuclear weapons capability and provides consent to the
necessary and appropriate use of force against legitimate
targets in Iran to achieve the objectives described in
paragraph (2).
(2) Objectives described.--The objectives referred to in
paragraph (1) are the following:
(A) Uphold and implement all relevant United
Nations Security Council resolutions regarding Iran's
nuclear program.
(B) Deter Iran's development of nuclear weapons in
order to protect the national security interests of the
United States and to protect United States allies and
partners against the development and transfer of such
weapons to rogue regimes and non-state actors.
(C) Degrade Iran's capacity to develop such weapons
in the future.
SEC. 5. IMPOSITION OF SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO IRAN.
(a) Authorization for Imposition of Sanctions.--If any business,
firm, or entity has not terminated the provision of goods, services, or
technology in Iran or with any Iranian-controlled entity, the President
may--
(1) prohibit that business, firm, or entity from receiving
any United States Government contract or accessing United
States capital markets; and
(2) in the case of a business, firm, or entity that is a
foreign financial institution, prohibit, or impose strict
conditions on, the opening or maintaining in the United States
of a correspondent account or payable-through account by the
business, firm, or entity.
(b) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Business, firm, or entity.--The term ``business'',
``firm'', or ``entity''--
(A) means a partnership, association, trust, joint
venture, corporation, company, governmental, quasi-
governmental or non-governmental body, affiliate or
other organization; and
(B) includes any affiliate, subsidiary, or branch
thereof.
(2) Iran.--The term ``Iran'' means the Government of the
Islamic Republic of Iran, including the central bank or
monetary authority of that Government and any agency or
instrumentality of that Government.
(3) Iranian-controlled entity.--The term ``Iranian-
controlled entity'' means a partnership, association, trust,
joint venture, corporation, affiliate or other organization in
which the Government of Iran--
(A) holds more than 50 percent of the equity
interest by vote or value in the entity;
(B) holds a majority of seats on the board of
directors of the entity; or
(C) otherwise controls the actions, policies, or
personnel decisions of the entity. | United States-Iran Nuclear Negotiations Act - States that it is the policy of Congress that it is in the national security interest of the United States and its allies and partners to ensure that Iran: (1) halts all uranium enrichment and identifies all enrichment sites, (2) removes and transfers to a third party under the auspices of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) all uranium enriched to a 20% and higher threshold, (3) closes the Fordow uranium enrichment facility, and (4) ceases developing reactors capable of producing plutonium and the importation and domestic manufacturing of all centrifuges for enriching uranium. Expresses the sense of Congress that if these objectives are met it shall be U.S. policy to enter into a negotiated settlement regarding nuclear activities in Iran. Declares that the United States is capable, willing, and ready to use military force to prevent Iran from obtaining or developing a nuclear weapons capability. Acknowledges that this Act constitutes current consultation with the President on Iran in order to provide for application of all options to prevent Iran from obtaining a nuclear weapons capability and provides consent to the appropriate use of force against legitimate targets in Iran to: (1) uphold and implement all relevant United Nations (U.N.) Security Council resolutions regarding Iran's nuclear program, (2) deter Iran's development of nuclear weapons in order to protect the national security interests of the United States and its allies and partners, and (3) degrade Iran's capacity to develop such weapons in the future. States that, if any business, firm, or entity has not terminated the provision of goods, services, or technology in Iran or with any Iranian-controlled entity, the President may: (1) prohibit that business, firm, or entity from receiving any U.S. government contract or accessing U.S. capital markets; and (2) in the case of a business, firm, or entity that is a foreign financial institution, prohibit or impose strict conditions on the opening or maintaining in the United States of a correspondent account or payable-through account. | United States-Iran Nuclear Negotiations Act |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Insurance Data Protection Act''.
SEC. 2. REPEAL OF SUBPOENA AND ENFORCEMENT AUTHORITY.
Subsection (e) of section 313 of title 31, United States Code, is
amended by striking paragraph (6).
SEC. 3. CONFIDENTIALITY BY FEDERAL INSURANCE OFFICE.
Paragraph (5) of section 313(e) of title 31, United States Code, is
amended--
(1) in subparagraph (A), by inserting after ``Office'' the
following: ``and the sharing of any nonpublicly available data
with or by the Office among other Federal agencies, the State
insurance regulators and their collective agents, or any other
entities'';
(2) in subparagraph (C)(ii), by inserting ``any privilege
referred to in subparagraph (A) and'' after ``including''; and
(3) in subparagraph (D), by inserting ``including the
exceptions thereunder,'' after ``United States Code,''.
SEC. 4. LIMITATION ON SUBPOENAS BY THE OFFICE OF FINANCIAL RESEARCH.
Section 153(f)(1) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer
Protection Act is amended by inserting after ``financial company,'' the
following: ``other than an insurance company (as defined under section
201(a)(13)),''.
SEC. 5. CONFIDENTIALITY BY FINANCIAL REGULATORS.
(a) In General.--Title I of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and
Consumer Protection Act is amended by inserting at the end the
following:
``Subtitle D--Treatment of Data Collected From Insurance Companies
``SEC. 181. TREATMENT OF DATA COLLECTED FROM INSURANCE COMPANIES BY
FINANCIAL REGULATORS.
``(a) Advance Coordination.--Before collecting any data or
information from a nonbank financial company that is an insurance
company pursuant to this title or title II, a financial regulator shall
coordinate with each relevant Federal agency and State insurance
regulator and any publicly available sources to determine if the
information to be collected is available from, and may be obtained in a
timely manner by, such Federal agency or State insurance regulator,
individually or collectively, other regulatory agency, or publicly
available sources. If the financial regulator determines that such data
or information is available, and may be obtained in a timely manner,
from such an agency, regulator, regulatory agency, or source, the
financial regulator shall obtain the data or information from such
agency, regulator, regulatory agency, or source. If the financial
regulator determines that such data or information is not so available,
the financial regulator may collect such data or information from an
insurance company only if the financial regulator complies with the
requirements of subchapter I of chapter 35 of title 44, United States
Code (relating to Federal information policy; commonly known as the
Paperwork Reduction Act), in collecting such data or information.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, each such relevant Federal
agency and State insurance regulator or other Federal or State
regulatory agency is authorized to provide to the financial regulator
such data or information.
``(b) Confidentiality.--
``(1) Retention of privilege.--The sharing by a nonbank
financial company that is an insurance company of any
nonpublicly available data and information with a financial
regulator under this title or title II shall not constitute a
waiver of, or otherwise affect, any privilege arising under
Federal or State law (including the rules of any Federal or
State court) to which the data or information is otherwise
subject.
``(2) Continued application of prior confidentiality
agreements.--Any requirement under Federal or State law to the
extent otherwise applicable, or any requirement pursuant to a
written agreement in effect between the original source of any
nonpublicly available data or information and the source of
such data or information to the financial regulator, regarding
the privacy or confidentiality of any data or information in
the possession of the source to a financial regulator, shall
continue to apply to such data or information after the data or
information has been provided pursuant to this subsection to
the financial regulator.
``(3) Information-sharing agreement.--Any data or
information obtained by a financial regulator may be made
available to State insurance regulators, individually or
collectively, through an information-sharing agreement that--
``(A) shall comply with applicable Federal law; and
``(B) shall not constitute a waiver of, or
otherwise affect, any privilege under Federal or State
law (including any privilege referred to in paragraph
(1) and the rules of any Federal or State court) to
which the data or information is otherwise subject.
``(4) Agency disclosure requirements.--Section 552 of title
5, United States Code, including the exceptions thereunder,
shall apply to any data or information submitted to a financial
regulator by a nonbank financial company that is an insurance
company.
``(c) Definitions.--For purposes of this section:
``(1) Financial regulator.--The term `financial regulator'
means the Commission, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission,
the Council, the Federal banking agencies, and the Office of
Financial Research.
``(2) Insurance company.--The term `insurance company' has
the meaning given such term under section 201(a)(13).''.
(b) Technical Amendment.--The table of contents for such Act is
amended by inserting after the item relating to section 176 the
following:
``Subtitle D--Treatment of data collected from insurance companies
``Sec. 181. Treatment of Data Collected From Insurance Companies by
Financial Regulators.''. | Insurance Data Protection Act - Repeals the subpoena and enforcement powers of the Director of the Federal Insurance Office in the Department of the Treasury.
Declares that the sharing of any nonpublicly available data with or by the Office among other federal agencies, the state insurance regulators and their collective agents, or other entities does not affect any federal or state confidentiality privilege arising under federal or state law to which such data or information is otherwise subject.
Amends the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act to exempt an insurance company from the subpoena powers of the Director of the Office of Financial Research in the Treasury.
Prescribes the treatment of data collected by financial regulators from a nonbank financial company that is an insurance company, including confidentiality procedures and agency disclosure requirements. | To prohibit the Federal Insurance Office of the Department of the Treasury and other financial regulators from collecting data directly from an insurance company. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Don't Let the Bed Bugs Bite Act of
2009''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds that--
(1) on February 12, 2008, a thorough inspection of a hotel
in Nashua, New Hampshire, found that 16 of 117 rooms were
infested with bedbugs;
(2) cimex lectularius, commonly known as bed bugs, travel
through the ventilation systems in multi-unit establishments
causing exponential infestations;
(3) female bedbugs can lay up to 5 eggs in a day and 500
during a lifetime;
(4) bedbug populations in the United States have increased
by 500 percent in the past few years;
(5) in 2004, New York City had 377 bedbug violations and
from July to November of 2005, a 5-month span, there were 449
violations reported in the city, an alarming increase in
infestations over a short period of time;
(6) in a study of 700 hotel rooms between 2002 and 2006, 25
percent of hotels were found to be in need of bedbug treatment;
(7) bed bugs possess all of the necessary prerequisites for
being capable of passing diseases from one host to another; and
(8) research on the public health implications of bed bugs
and their potential for spread of infectious disease is not
current.
SEC. 3. BED BUG INSPECTION GRANT PROGRAM.
(a) Administration; Amount.--The Secretary of Commerce, in
cooperation with the Travel and Tourism Advisory Board, may provide
grants to an eligible State to assist such State in carrying out the
inspections described in subsection (c). The grants shall be in amounts
determined by the Secretary, taking into consideration the relative
needs of the State.
(b) Eligibility.--A State is eligible for a grant under this Act if
the State has established a program whereby--
(1) not fewer than 20 percent of rooms in lodging
facilities in such State are inspected annually for cimex
lectularius, commonly known as the bed bug; and
(2) inspections are conducted by individuals who meet the
minimum competency standard or requirement for inspecting or
treating rooms in lodging facilities for bed bugs, as adopted
by the State agency charged with regulating pest management
activities.
(c) Federal Share.--The Federal share of funding for such a program
shall not exceed 80 percent.
(d) Use of Grants.--A State may use a grant received under this Act
to--
(1) conduct inspections of lodging facilities for cimex
lectularius, including transportation, lodging, and meal
expenses for inspectors;
(2) train inspection personnel;
(3) contract with a commercial applicator, as defined in
section 2(e) of the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and
Rodenticide Act (7 U.S.C. 136(e)), to inspect and treat lodging
facilities for cimex lectularius; and
(4) educate the proprietors and staff of lodging
establishments about methods to prevent and eradicate cimex
lectularius.
(e) Application.--To receive a grant under this Act, an eligible
State shall submit an application to the Secretary of Commerce in such
form and containing such information as the Secretary shall determine.
(f) Definition of Lodging Facility.--For purposes of this Act and
the requirement under subsection (b) for State programs receiving
funding under this Act, the term ``lodging facility'' means any
individual hotel, motel, or inn that makes available for commercial
lodging more than 10 individual rooms.
(g) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
appropriated $50,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2010 through 2013 to
the Secretary of Commerce for the grants authorized under this Act.
SEC. 4. ADDING BED BUG PREVENTION AND MANAGEMENT TO PUBLIC HOUSING
AGENCY PLANS.
Paragraph (5) of section 5A(d) of the United States Housing Act of
1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437c-1(d)(5)) is amended by inserting ``and bed bugs''
after ``cockroaches''.
SEC. 5. BED BUG PREVENTION AND CONTROL UNDER THE PREVENTATIVE HEALTH
AND HEALTH SERVICES BLOCK GRANT PROGRAM.
Section 1904(a)(1)(B) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C.
300w-3(a)(1)(B)) is amended by inserting ``and bed bugs'' after
``rodents''.
SEC. 6. CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION INVESTIGATION AND
REPORT.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention shall investigate
the public health implications of bed bugs on lodging and housing. The
investigation shall specifically consider the impacts on mental health
of bed bugs, their potential for spreading infectious disease, and
contributing to other diseases such as asthma. The Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention shall report their findings and recommend any
potential solutions to Congress not later than December 31, 2010.
SEC. 7. REPORT TO CONGRESS.
The Secretary of Commerce shall transmit a report to Congress not
later than 3 years after the issuance of the first grant authorized by
section 3 of this Act, which shall contain an assessment of the
effectiveness of the bed bug inspection grant program. | Don't Let the Bed Bugs Bite Act of 2009 - Authorizes the Secretary of Commerce to provide grants to to assist states in carrying out inspections of lodging facilities for cimex lectularius, commonly known as the bed bug. Allows states to use grants to conduct inspections, train inspection personnel, contract with a commercial applicator to inspect and treat lodging facilities, and educate lodging proprietors and staff about prevention and eradication of bed bugs. Requires the Secretary to report to Congress on the effectiveness of the grant program.
Amends the United States Housing Act of 1937 to include bed bug prevention and management in public housing agency plans.
Amends the Public Health Service Act to include bed bug prevention and control under the block grant program for preventive health services.
Requires the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to investigate the public health implications of bed bugs on lodging and housing and report to Congress. | To establish a grant program to assist States in inspecting hotel rooms for bed bugs, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Keep Americans Working Building Our
Transportation Infrastructure Act''.
SEC. 2. HIGHWAYS.
(a) Waiver Requirement.--Section 313 of title 23, United States
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(g) Waiver Requirements.--
``(1) Notice of waiver request.--The Secretary shall
publish on the Internet any request for a waiver and provide an
opportunity for public comment on the intent to issue a waiver
for a period of not less than 15 days. The Secretary shall
consider all comments received during the comment period in
evaluating the waiver request.
``(2) Requirements for waiver finding.--If the Secretary
makes a finding under subsection (b) with respect to a project,
the Secretary--
``(A) shall publish in the Federal Register, before
the date on which such finding takes effect, a detailed
written justification as to the reasons that such
finding is needed;
``(B) shall provide notice of such finding and an
opportunity for public comment on such finding for a
reasonable time period, but not less than 15 days;
``(C) shall review all comments received during the
comment period after notice of the finding; and
``(D) may terminate or modify a finding based on
comments received after the effective date of the
finding.
``(3) Limitation on statutory construction.--Nothing in
paragraph (2) shall be construed to require the effective date
of a finding referred to in such paragraph to be delayed until
after the close of the public comment period referred to in
paragraph (2)(B).
``(h) Annual Reports.--Not later than February 1 of each year
beginning after the date of enactment of the Keep Americans Working
Building Our Transportation Infrastructure Act, the Secretary shall
submit to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the
House of Representatives and the Committee on Environment and Public
Works of the Senate a report on the projects for which the Secretary
made findings under subsection (b) during the preceding calendar year
and the justifications for such findings.''.
(b) Repeals.--
(1) Waiver notification and annual reports.--Section 117 of
the SAFETEA-LU Technical Corrections Act of 2008 is repealed.
(2) Public comments to waive certain requirements.--Section
123 of title I of division A of the Consolidated Appropriations
Act, 2010 is repealed.
SEC. 3. TRANSIT.
Section 5323(j)(3) of title 49, United States Code, is amended to
read as follows:
``(3) Waiver Requirements.--
``(A) Notice of waiver request.--The Secretary shall
publish on the Internet any request for a waiver and provide an
opportunity for public comment on the intent to issue a waiver
for a period of not less than 15 days. The Secretary shall
consider all comments received during the comment period in
evaluating the waiver request.
``(B) Requirements for waiver finding.--If the Secretary
makes a finding under paragraph (2) with respect to a project,
the Secretary--
``(i) shall publish in the Federal Register, before
the date on which such finding takes effect, a detailed
written justification as to the reasons that such
finding is needed;
``(ii) shall provide notice of such finding and an
opportunity for public comment on such finding for a
reasonable time period, but not less than 15 days;
``(iii) shall review all comments received during
the comment period after notice of the finding; and
``(iv) may terminate or modify a finding based on
comments received after the effective date of the
finding.
``(C) Limitation on statutory construction.--Nothing in
subparagraph (B) shall be construed to require the effective
date of a finding referred to in such subparagraph to be
delayed until after the close of the public comment period
referred to in subparagraph (B)(ii).
``(D) Annual reports.--Not later than February 1 of each
year beginning after the date of enactment of the Keep
Americans Working Building Our Transportation Infrastructure
Act, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on
Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of
Representatives and the Committee on Environment and Public
Works of the Senate a report on the projects for which the
Secretary made findings under paragraph (2) during the
preceding calendar year and the justifications for such
findings.''.
SEC. 4. AVIATION.
Section 50101 of title 49, United States Code, is amended by adding
at the end the following:
``(d) Waiver Requirements.--
``(1) Notice of waiver request.--The Secretary shall
publish on the Internet any request for a waiver and provide an
opportunity for public comment on the intent to issue a waiver
for a period of not less than 15 days. The Secretary shall
consider all comments received during the comment period in
evaluating the waiver request.
``(2) Requirements for waiver finding.--If the Secretary
makes a finding under subsection (b) with respect to a project,
the Secretary--
``(A) shall publish in the Federal Register, before
the date on which such finding takes effect, a detailed
written justification as to the reasons that such
finding is needed;
``(B) shall provide notice of such finding and an
opportunity for public comment on such finding for a
reasonable time period, but not less than 15 days;
``(C) shall review all comments received during the
comment period after notice of the finding; and
``(D) may terminate or modify a finding based on
comments received after the effective date of the
finding.
``(3) Limitation on statutory construction.--Nothing in
paragraph (2) shall be construed to require the effective date
of a finding referred to in such paragraph to be delayed until
after the close of the public comment period referred to in
paragraph (2)(B).
``(e) Annual Reports.--Not later than February 1 of each year
beginning after the date of enactment of the Keep Americans Working
Building Our Transportation Infrastructure Act, the Secretary shall
submit to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the
House of Representatives and the Committee on Environment and Public
Works of the Senate a report on the projects for which the Secretary
made findings under subsection (b) during the preceding calendar year
and the justifications for such findings.''.
SEC. 5. RAIL.
(a) Waiver Requirements.--Section 24405(a)(4) of title 49, United
States Code, is amended to read as follows:
``(4) Waiver Requirements.--
``(A) Notice of waiver request.--The Secretary shall
publish on the Internet any request for a waiver and provide an
opportunity for public comment on the intent to issue a waiver
for a period of not less than 15 days. The Secretary shall
consider all comments received during the comment period in
evaluating the waiver request.
``(B) Requirements for waiver finding.--If the Secretary
makes a finding under paragraph (2) with respect to a project,
the Secretary--
``(i) shall publish in the Federal Register, before
the date on which such finding takes effect, a detailed
written justification as to the reasons that such
finding is needed;
``(ii) shall provide notice of such finding and an
opportunity for public comment on such finding for a
reasonable time period, but not less than 15 days;
``(iii) shall review all comments received during
the comment period after notice of the finding; and
``(iv) may terminate or modify a finding based on
comments received after the effective date of the
finding.
``(C) Limitation on statutory construction.--Nothing in
subparagraph (B) shall be construed to require the effective
date of a finding referred to in such subparagraph to be
delayed until after the close of the public comment period
referred to in subparagraph (B)(ii).''.
(b) Annual Reports.--Section 24405(a)(5) of title 49, United States
Code, is amended to read as follows:
``(5) Annual Reports.--Not later than February 1 of each year
beginning after the date of enactment of the Keep Americans Working
Building Our Transportation Infrastructure Act, the Secretary shall
submit to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the
House of Representatives and the Committee on Environment and Public
Works of the Senate a report on the projects for which the Secretary
made findings under paragraph (2) during the preceding calendar year
and the justifications for such findings.''.
SEC. 6. AMTRAK.
Section 24305(f) of title 49, United States Code, is amended by
adding at the end the following:
``(5) Waiver Requirements.--
``(A) Notice of waiver request.--The Secretary shall
publish on the Internet any request for a waiver and provide an
opportunity for public comment on the intent to issue a waiver
for a period of not less than 15 days. The Secretary shall
consider all comments received during the comment period in
evaluating the waiver request.
``(B) Requirements for waiver finding.--If the Secretary
makes a finding under paragraph (4) with respect to a project,
the Secretary--
``(i) shall publish in the Federal Register, before
the date on which such finding takes effect, a detailed
written justification as to the reasons that such
finding is needed;
``(ii) shall provide notice of such finding and an
opportunity for public comment on such finding for a
reasonable time period, but not less than 15 days;
``(iii) shall review all comments received during
the comment period after notice of the finding; and
``(iv) may terminate or modify a finding based on
comments received after the effective date of the
finding.
``(C) Limitation on statutory construction.--Nothing in
subparagraph (B) shall be construed to require the effective
date of a finding referred to in such subparagraph to be
delayed until after the close of the public comment period
referred to in subparagraph (B)(ii).
``(D) Annual reports.--Not later than February 1 of each
year beginning after the date of enactment of the Keep
Americans Working Building Our Transportation Infrastructure
Act, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on
Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of
Representatives and the Committee on Environment and Public
Works of the Senate a report on the projects for which the
Secretary made findings under paragraph (4) during the
preceding calendar year and the justifications for such
findings.''. | Keep Americans Working Building Our Transportation Infrastructure Act - Directs the Secretary of Transportation to publish on the Internet any request for a waiver of Buy American requirements under the highway, public transportation, aviation, or passenger rail programs and provide the public with an opportunity to comment on the intent to issue a waiver.
Requires the Secretary, upon deciding to grant such a waiver, to: (1) publish in the Federal Register, before the decision takes effect, a detailed written justification of the waiver; (2) provide the public with notice of the decision and an opportunity to comment on it for a reasonable period, but no less than 15 days; and (3) review those comments.
Authorizes the Secretary to terminate or modify a waiver decision based on comments received after the decision takes effect.
Repeals existing Buy American waiver requirements under the SAFETEA-LU Technical Corrections Act of 2008 and the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2010. | To improve transparency and accountability in the waiver process of the Buy America requirement for certain transportation provisions. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``ACO Improvement Act of 2014''.
SEC. 2. MEDICARE ACO PROGRAM IMPROVEMENTS.
(a) In General.--Section 1899 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1395jjj) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(l) Improving Outcomes Through Greater Beneficiary Engagement.--
``(1) Use of beneficiary incentives.--Subject to approval
of the Secretary and in the case of an ACO that has elected a
two-sided risk model (as provided for under regulations), the
Secretary shall permit the ACO--
``(A) to reduce or eliminate cost-sharing otherwise
applicable under part B for some or all primary care
services (as identified by the ACO) furnished by health
care professionals (including, as applicable,
professionals furnishing services through a rural
health clinic or Federally qualified health center)
within the network of the ACO; and
``(B) to develop additional incentive programs to
encourage patient engagement and participation in their
own wellness.
The cost of the such incentives shall be borne by the ACO and
shall not affect the payments under subsection (d).
``(2) Fostering stronger patient-provider ties.--
``(A) Providing prospective assignment of
beneficiaries.--
``(i) In general.--In carrying out
subsection (c), the Secretary shall provide for
a prospective assignment of Medicare fee-for-
service beneficiaries before the beginning of a
year to an ACO and primary care ACO
professional in accordance with the practice
under this section for Pioneer ACOs, subject to
clause (ii).
``(ii) Changing primary care aco
professionals.--An ACO shall permit a
beneficiary to select the primary care ACO
professional within the ACO to which the
beneficiary is assigned.
``(B) Inclusion of aco information in welcome to
medicare visit and annual wellness visits.--The
Secretary shall require a primary care ACO professional
to include, as part of the initial preventive physical
examination under section 1861(ww)(1) or personalized
prevention plan services under section 1861(hhh)(1) for
a Medicare fee-for-service beneficiary assigned to that
professional under this section, to provide the
beneficiary with information concerning the ACO program
under this section, including information on any cost-
sharing reductions allowed under this section.
``(C) Stakeholder advisory group.--The Secretary
shall form a stakeholder group, including
representatives of ACOs, health care providers
(including ACO professionals), Medicare beneficiaries,
and ACO experts, to advise the Secretary with
recommendations to improve the process of ACO-to-
beneficiary communication.
``(3) Moving from volume to value.--
``(A) Regulatory relief for moving to two-sided
risk.--In the case of an ACO that has elected a two-
sided risk model (as described in paragraph (1)), in
addition to the authority provided under paragraph (1),
the Secretary shall provide the following regulatory
relief:
``(i) 3-day prior hospitalization waiver
for snf services.--Waiver of the 3-day prior
hospitalization requirement for coverage of
skilled nursing facility services.
``(ii) Homebound requirement waiver for
home health services.--Waiver of the homebound
requirement for coverage of home health
services.
``(iii) RAC hospital audit relief.--Relief
from reviews of scheduled admissions by
recovery audit contractors for individuals
attributed to an ACO when admitted on orders of
a physician participating in the ACO.
``(B) Improving care coordination through access to
telehealth.--
``(i) Flexibility in furnishing telehealth
services.--In applying section 1834(m) in the
case of an ACO that has elected a two-sided
risk model (as described in paragraph (1)), the
ACO may elect to have the limitations on
originating site (under paragraph (4)(C) of
such section) and on the use of store-and-
forward technologies (under paragraph (1) of
such section) not apply. The previous sentence
shall not be construed as affecting the
authority of the Secretary under subsection (f)
to waive other provisions of such section.
``(ii) Provision of remote monitoring in
connection with home health services.--Nothing
in this section shall be construed as
preventing an ACO from including payments for
remote patient monitoring and home-based video
conferencing services in connection with the
provision of home health services (under
conditions for which payment for such services
would not be made under section 1895 for such
services) in a manner that is financially
equivalent to the furnishing of a home health
visit.
``(4) Establishing greater certainty for acos.--
``(A) Benchmarks and payments.--The Secretary shall
conduct a demonstration project to test the use of
payment benchmarks that take into account geographic
area differences, such as differences in spending
trends within and across regions, and variations in
delivery and utilization based on the socioeconomic
status of beneficiaries served.
``(B) Advance notification of acos of benchmarks
and past performance.--The Secretary shall inform ACOs,
in advance of each performance period, of the quality
benchmarks applicable to the ACO and period and of the
past performance (if any) of the ACO under this
section.
``(C) Study and report on feasibility on providing
electronic access to medicare claims data.--The
Secretary shall conduct a study regarding the
feasibility of establishing a system of electronic
access of providers of services and suppliers to in-
process and complete patient claims data. Such system
may be a modification of an existing data base, such as
the Virtual Research Data Center. The study shall take
into account the measures needed to ensure the security
and privacy of beneficiary and provider information.
Not later than one year after the date of the enactment
of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a
report on such study. The Secretary shall include in
such report such recommendations as the Secretary deems
appropriate.''.
(b) Requiring Testing of Global Capitation Payment Model.--Section
1899(i) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395jjj(i)) is amended--
(1) in the heading, by striking ``Option to Use Other
Payment Models'' and inserting ``Alternative Payment Models'';
(2) in paragraph (1), by inserting before the period at the
end the following: ``except that the Secretary shall, beginning
no later than January 1, 2016, establish one or more
demonstration programs to test the payment model described in
paragraph (3)(A)''; and
(3) in paragraph (3)(A), by striking ``is any payment
model'' and inserting the following:
``(i) a global capitation model in which an ACO is
at financial risk for all items and services covered
under parts A and B; and
``(ii) any other payment model that the Secretary
determines will improve the quality and efficiency of
items and services furnished under this title.''.
(c) Assignment Taking Into Account Services of Non-Physician
Practitioners.--Section 1899(c) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1395jjj(c)) is amended by inserting ``(or, in the case of an ACO that
is located in a rural or medically underserved area or that is
affiliated with a Federally qualified health center or rural health
clinic, an ACO professional described in subsection (h)(1)(B))'' after
``subsection (h)(1)(A)''.
(d) Creating Incentives for ACO Development.--The Secretary of
Health and Human Services shall develop a mechanism to make permanent
those ACO-related pilot programs, including the Advance Payment ACO
Model, that have been successful. The Secretary shall submit to
Congress a report on the study and shall include in the report such
recommendations, including such changes in legislation, as the
Secretary deems appropriate.
(e) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall
apply to plan years beginning on or after January 1, 2016. | ACO Improvement Act of 2014 - Amends title XVIII (Medicare) of the Social Security Act with respect to the shared savings program under which groups of service providers and suppliers meeting specified criteria may work together to manage and coordinate care for Medicare fee-for-service beneficiaries through an accountable care organization (ACO). Directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) to permit an ACO that has elected a two-sided risk model to: (1) reduce or eliminate cost-sharing under Medicare part B (Supplementary Medical Insurance) for some or all primary care services furnished by health care professionals within the ACO network; and (2) develop additional incentive programs to encourage patient engagement and participation in their own wellness. Prescribes requirements for fostering stronger patient-provider ties. Directs the Secretary to require a primary care ACO professional to provide the beneficiary with information concerning the ACO program as part of the initial preventive physical examination of the beneficiary. Directs the Secretary to form a stakeholder group including representatives of ACOs, health care providers, Medicare beneficiaries, and ACO experts. Requires such parties to advise the Secretary with recommendations to improve the process of ACO-to-beneficiary communication. Prescribes requirements for regulatory relief for an ACO that has elected a two-sided risk model and for improving care coordinatiion through access to telehealth. Directs the Secretary to: (1) conduct a demonstration project to test the use of payment benchmarks that take into account geographic area differences, (2) study the feasibility of establishing a system of electronic access of service providers and suppliers to in-process and complete patient claims data, (3) establish one or more demonstration programs to test the global capitation payment model, and (4) develop a mechanism to make permanent those ACO-related pilot programs that have been successful. | ACO Improvement Act of 2014 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Learn to Earn Act of 2011''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) One of America's strengths has always been that it is a
great place to start and grow a business.
(2) According to the 2010 Small Business Economy: A Report
to the President, ``small businesses--those with fewer than 500
employees--are generally the creators of most net new jobs, as
well as the employers of about half of the nation's private
sector work force, and the providers of a significant share of
innovations, as well as half of the nonfarm, private real gross
domestic product.''.
(3) The April 2009 World Economic Forum Report entitled
``Educating the Next Wave of Entrepreneurs'' recommends that
countries transform their educational systems to integrate
entrepreneurship education at all levels and across curricula
in recognition that ``entrepreneurship education is essential
for developing the human capital necessary for the society of
the future.''.
(4) ``Educating the Next Wave of Entrepreneurs'' argues
that the skills and knowledge learned through entrepreneurship
education--such as problem solving, economic principles, and
negotiation--are critical to success in the 21st century global
economy, in which competition is fierce and markets and jobs
evolve at a rapid pace.
(5) Entrepreneurship education models incorporate lessons
in financial literacy, economics, and other business topics
such as marketing and accounting which can lead to increased
proficiency in mathematics and English Language Arts.
(6) When young people learn to see opportunity amid
obstacles, to set and achieve high personal goals, and to apply
knowledge and skills to real-world scenarios--in short, to
think and act like entrepreneurs--they are armed with tools
that will increase their success in college and beyond.
SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(a) ESEA Terms.--The terms ``local educational agency'', ``highly
qualified'', and ``secondary school'' have the meanings given such
terms in section 9101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of
1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801).
(b) Entrepreneurship Partner Entity.--The term ``entrepreneurship
partner entity'' means an entity such as a local business, a local
community organization, a local municipality, a local Small Business
Administration office, a local Chamber of Commerce, or another State,
local, or tribal government entity that specializes in
entrepreneurship, small business development, or workforce development
that has entered into an agreement with a local educational agency
designated an entrepreneurship community under section 4(a), as
determined by the Secretary of Education.
(c) High-Quality Entrepreneurship Education Program.--The term
``high-quality entrepreneurship education program'' means a program
that teaches entrepreneurial skills and includes the following:
(1) High standards in mathematics and related content areas
such as economics.
(2) Curriculum delivered by high-quality teachers who
complete entrepreneurship-specific training and receive ongoing
professional development among a community of peers.
(3) Hands-on activities and project-based work, such as
negotiation simulations and student business plans, designed to
bring abstract concepts to life and stimulate a wide variety of
local educational agency learning preferences.
(4) A financial literacy component to provide students with
the skills and knowledge needed to make informed personal
finance decisions.
(5) Interactions with entrepreneurs and small business
owners who inspire students and challenge them to set high
personal goals.
(6) Partnerships between educators and business community
members who volunteer as guest speakers, guest teachers, field
trip hosts, mentors, business plan competition judges, or in
other roles.
SEC. 4. DESIGNATION OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP COMMUNITIES.
(a) Designation.--Not later than 90 days after receiving an
application from a local education agency, the Secretary of Education
shall designate such local educational agency as an entrepreneurship
community if the Secretary determines that the local educational agency
satisfies the requirements described in subsection (b).
(b) Determination.--A local educational agency satisfies the
requirements of this subsection if the local educational agency is
carrying out a high-quality entrepreneurship education program for
secondary school students.
(c) Application.--The Secretary shall establish an application
process for the purpose of designating local educational agencies as
entrepreneurship communities under subsection (a). Such application
shall include a description of the proposed high-quality
entrepreneurship education program and any proposed entrepreneurship
partner entities.
SEC. 5. PREFERENCES FOR ENTREPRENEURSHIP COMMUNITIES.
In awarding competitive grants to local educational agencies under
title XIV of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (Public
Law 111-5) and the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 6301 et seq.) the Secretary of Education shall, to the extent
practicable, give priority consideration to each local educational
agency that is designated an entrepreneurship community under section
4(a).
SEC. 6. PREFERENCES FOR ENTREPRENEURSHIP PARTNER ENTITIES.
In making competitive grants, loans, or loan guarantees related to
small business development, workforce development, community
development, or economic development the Administrator of the Small
Business Administration, the Secretary of Agriculture, the Secretary of
Commerce, and the Secretary of Energy shall give priority
consideration, to the extent practicable, to a entrepreneurship partner
entity. | Learn to Earn Act of 2011 - Directs the Secretary of Education to designate a local educational agency (LEA) as an entrepreneurship community if it is carrying out a high-quality entrepreneurship education program for secondary school students.
Requires those programs to include: (1) high standards in mathematics and related content areas, such as economics; (2) curricula delivered by high-quality teachers who complete entrepreneurship training and receive ongoing professional development; (3) hands-on activities and project-based work; (4) financial literacy education; and (5) interaction between students, teachers, and members of the business community.
Directs the Secretary, to the extent practicable, to give priority to entrepreneurship communities when awarding competitive grants to LEAs under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 and the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965.
Directs the Administrator of the Small Business Administration (SBA) and the Secretary of Agriculture (USDA), the Secretary of Commerce, and the Secretary of Energy (DOE) to give priority, to the extent practicable, to an entrepreneurship partner entity when awarding competitive grants, loans, or loan guarantees related to small business, workforce, community, or economic development.
Defines an "entrepreneurship partner entity" as a local business, community organization, SBA office, chamber of commerce, or state, local, or tribal entity that enters into an agreement with an entrepreneurship community and specializes in entrepreneurship, small business development, or workforce development. | To provide priority consideration to local educational agencies that establish high quality entrepreneurship education programs for secondary schools, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; REFERENCES; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Democratic Rights
for Union Members Act of 2000''.
(b) References.--Whenever in this Act an amendment is expressed in
terms of an amendment to, or repeal of, a section or other provision,
the reference shall be considered to be made to that section or other
provision of the Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act of 1959
(29 U.S.C. 401 et seq.).
SEC. 2. FINDINGS AND PURPOSES.
(a) Findings.--The Congress finds the following:
(1) The labor movement derives its strength from democracy
and unions lacking true democracy cannot serve in full measure
their economic, social, and political function in a democratic
society.
(2) Union officers should recognize that unions belong to
rank-and-file members and strive to respond to their wishes on
issues of policymaking and decisionmaking.
(3) Authoritarian control of unions is contrary to the
spirit, traditions, and principles that should guide the labor
movement.
(b) Purposes.--The purposes of the amendments made by this Act
are--
(1) to strengthen the Labor-Management Reporting and
Disclosure Act of 1959 to protect and promote democratic
processes and democratic rights of union members;
(2) to ensure that labor organizations exist to express the
will of the members; and
(3) to further empower union members and make labor
organizations institutions by which workers truly govern
themselves.
SEC. 3. INFORMATION.
(a) In General.--Section 105 (29 U.S.C. 415) is amended by adding
at the end the following: ``A labor organization shall provide such
information--
``(1) to each new member within 90 days after the member
has joined the labor organization; and
``(2) periodically to all members in a manner which the
Secretary of Labor determines will promote a fuller
understanding of the member's rights and judicial remedies
under this Act.''.
(b) Enforcement.--Section 102 (29 U.S.C. 412) is amended--
(1) by striking ``Any person'' and inserting ``(a) Except
as provided in subsection (b), any person''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(b) Upon the written complaint of any member of a labor
organization alleging that such organization has violated section 105,
the Secretary shall investigate the complaint and if the Secretary
finds probable cause to believe that such violation has occurred and
has not been remedied, the Secretary shall, without disclosing the
identity of the complainant, bring a civil action in any district court
of the United States having jurisdiction of the labor organization for
such relief (including injunctions) as may be appropriate.''.
SEC. 4. TRUSTEESHIPS.
(a) Purposes of Establishment of Trusteeship.--Section 302 (29
U.S.C. 462) is amended--
(1) by inserting ``(a)'' before ``Trusteeships''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(b)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), a trusteeship may be
authorized only after a fair hearing either before the executive board
or such other body as may be provided by the constitution and bylaws of
the labor organization and only if, in such hearing, the labor
organization establishes by the preponderance of evidence that the
trusteeship is necessary for a purpose allowable under this section.
``(2) Where immediate action is necessary to fulfill the purposes
of this section, a temporary trusteeship may be established, for not
more than 30 days, pending a hearing under paragraph (1).''.
(b) Enforcement.--Section 304(c) (29 U.S.C. 464(c)) is amended to
read as follows: ``Eighteen months after the authorization of a
trusteeship, such trusteeship shall be presumed invalid in any
proceeding pursuant to this section and its discontinuance shall be
decreed unless the labor organization shall show by clear and
convincing proof that the continuation of the trusteeship is necessary
for a purpose allowable under section 302. In the latter event the
court may dismiss the complaint or retain jurisdiction of the cause on
such conditions and for such period as it deems appropriate.''
(c) Dissolution of Trusteeship.--Section 304 (29 U.S.C. 464) is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``(d) Upon dissolution of a trusteeship, the previously elected
officers of the local union shall be reinstated or a new election
promptly held in conformity with title IV. If the trusteeship is
dissolved by order of a court pursuant to this title, and the court
orders an election, such election shall be conducted under the
supervision of the court.''.
SEC. 5. ELECTIONS
(a) Membership Lists.--Section 401(c) (29 U.S.C. 481(c)) is amended
by striking ``to inspect a list'' and inserting ``to inspect and, upon
request, to be provided with a copy of a list''
(b) District Council Officers.--Section 401(d) (29 U.S.C. 481(d))
is amended to read as follows:
``(d) Officers of intermediate bodies, such as general committees,
system boards, joint boards or joint councils who engage in
negotiation, administration or enforcement of collective agreements, or
exercise control over the finances or other major functions of local
unions, shall be elected not less often than once every 4 years by
secret ballot among members in good standing. Officers of other
intermediate bodies may be elected by representatives of such members
who have been elected by secret ballot.''.
(c) Qualifications.--Section 401(e) (29 U.S.C. 481(e)) is amended
by striking ``and to reasonable qualifications uniformly imposed'' and
by inserting after ``eligible to be a candidate'' the following:
``(subject to reasonable qualifications which do not exclude a majority
of the members and which are uniformly imposed)''.
(d) Overturning.--Section 402(c)(2) (29 U.S.C. 482(c)(2)) is
amended by striking ``affected the outcome of an election'' and
inserting ``substantially understated or overstated the support of one
of the candidates for office to the point that the democratic purposes
of the election were undermined''.
SEC. 6. REGULATIONS.
Not later than 6 months after the date of the enactment of this
Act, the Secretary of Labor shall review and revise all regulations
promulgated before such date to implement the amendments made in this
Act to the Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act of 1959.
SEC. 7. EFFECTIVE DATE.
The amendments made by this Act shall take effect 180 days after
the date of the enactment of this Act. | Allows a trusteeship (for authorization control of a union) to be authorized only after a fair hearing either before the executive board or another body provided by the constitution and bylaws of the labor organization. Allows a temporary trusteeship to be established where such immediate action is necessary.
Requires a labor organization to show by clear and convincing proof that the continuation of the trusteeship is necessary for an allowable purpose in order to prevent it, 18 months after authorization, from being presumed invalid in specified proceedings under the Act and having its discontinuance decreed. Authorizes the court, if the labor organization makes such a successful showing for continuation, to dismiss the complaint or retain jurisdiction of the cause on such conditions and for such period as it deems appropriate.
Requires, upon dissolution of a trusteeship, the previously elected officers of the local union to be reinstated or a new election to be held promptly. Directs a court to supervise such an election if it has ordered it after dissolving a trusteeship.
Gives all bona fide candidates for office in a labor organization the right to be provided, upon request, with a copy of the membership list.
Requires elections at least once every four years, by secret ballot among members in good standing, of officers of intermediate bodies, such as general committees, system boards, joint boards or joint councils who engage in negotiation, administration, or enforcement of collective agreements, or exercise control over the finances or other major functions of local unions. Allows officers of other intermediate bodies to be elected by representatives of such members who have been elected by secret ballot.
Prohibits qualifications for office in a labor organization from excluding a majority of the members.
Authorizes a court to declare an election void upon a finding that a violation of election procedural requirements under the Act may have substantially understated or overstated the support of one of the candidates for office in a labor organization to the point that the democratic purposes of the election were undermined. (Replaces the current criterion that such violation may have affected the election outcome.) | Democratic Rights for Union Members Act of 2000 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Dolley Madison Commemorative Coin
Act''.
SEC. 2. COIN SPECIFICATIONS.
(a) $1 Silver Coins.--In commemoration of the 150th anniversary of
the death of Dolley Madison, the Secretary of the Treasury (hereafter
in this Act referred to as the ``Secretary'') shall mint and issue not
more than 500,000 1 dollar coins, which shall--
(1) weigh 26.73 grams;
(2) have a diameter of 1.500 inches; and
(3) contain 90 percent silver and 10 percent copper.
(b) Legal Tender.--The coins minted under this Act shall be legal
tender, as provided in section 5103 of title 31, United States Code.
(c) Numismatic Items.--For purposes of section 5136 of title 31,
United States Code, all coins minted under this Act shall be considered
to be numismatic items.
SEC. 3. SOURCES OF BULLION.
The Secretary shall obtain silver for minting coins under this Act
only from stockpiles established under the Strategic and Critical
Materials Stock Piling Act.
SEC. 4. DESIGN OF COINS.
(a) Design Requirements.--
(1) In general.--The design of the coins minted under this
Act shall be emblematic of the 150th anniversary of the death
of Dolley Madison and the life and achievements of the wife of
the 4th President of the United States.
(2) Designation and inscriptions.--On each coin minted
under this Act there shall be--
(A) a designation of the value of the coin;
(B) an inscription of the year ``1999''; and
(C) inscriptions of the words ``Liberty'', ``In God
We Trust'', ``United States of America'', and ``E
Pluribus Unum''.
(b) Selection.--The design for the coins minted under this Act
shall be--
(1) selected by the Secretary after consultation with the
executive director of Montpelier, the National Trust for
Historic Preservation, and the Commission of Fine Arts; and
(2) reviewed by the Citizens Commemorative Coin Advisory
Committee.
SEC. 5. ISSUANCE OF COINS.
(a) Quality of Coins.--Coins minted under this Act shall be issued
in uncirculated and proof qualities.
(b) Mint Facility.--Only 1 facility of the United States Mint may
be used to strike any particular quality of the coins minted under this
Act.
(c) Commencement of Issuance.--The Secretary may issue coins minted
under this Act beginning January 1, 1999.
(d) Termination of Minting Authority.--No coins may be minted under
this Act after December 31, 1999.
SEC. 6. SALE OF COINS.
(a) Sale Price.--The coins issued under this Act shall be sold by
the Secretary at a price equal to the sum of--
(1) the face value of the coins;
(2) the surcharge provided in subsection (d) with respect
to such coins; and
(3) the cost of designing and issuing the coins (including
labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, overhead expenses,
marketing, and shipping).
(b) Bulk Sales.--The Secretary shall make bulk sales of the coins
issued under this Act at a reasonable discount.
(c) Prepaid Orders.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall accept prepaid orders
for the coins minted under this Act before the issuance of such
coins.
(2) Discount.--Sale prices with respect to prepaid orders
under paragraph (1) shall be at a reasonable discount.
(d) Surcharges.--All sales shall include a surcharge of $10 per
coin.
SEC. 7. GENERAL WAIVER OF PROCUREMENT REGULATIONS.
(a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), no provision
of law governing procurement or public contracts shall be applicable to
the procurement of goods and services necessary for carrying out the
provisions of this Act.
(b) Equal Employment Opportunity.--Subsection (a) shall not relieve
any person entering into a contract under the authority of this Act
from complying with any law relating to equal employment opportunity.
SEC. 8. DISTRIBUTION OF SURCHARGES.
Subject to section 10(a), all surcharges received by the Secretary
from the sale of coins issued under this Act shall be promptly paid by
the Secretary to the National Trust for Historic Preservation in the
United States (hereafter in this Act referred to as the ``National
Trust'') to be used--
(1) to establish an endowment to be a permanent source of
support for Montpelier, the home of James and Dolley Madison
and a museum property of the National Trust; and
(2) to fund capital restoration projects at Montpelier.
SEC. 9. FINANCIAL ASSURANCES.
(a) No Net Cost to the Government.--The Secretary shall take such
actions as may be necessary to ensure that minting and issuing coins
under this Act will not result in any net cost to the United States
Government.
(b) Payment for Coins.--A coin shall not be issued under this Act
unless the Secretary has received--
(1) full payment for the coin;
(2) security satisfactory to the Secretary to indemnify the
United States for full payment; or
(3) a guarantee of full payment satisfactory to the
Secretary from a depository institution whose deposits are
insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or the
National Credit Union Administration Board.
SEC. 10. CONDITIONS ON PAYMENT OF SURCHARGES.
(a) Payment of Surcharges.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
law, no amount derived from the proceeds of any surcharge imposed on
the sale of coins issued under this Act shall be paid to the National
Trust unless--
(1) all numismatic operation and program costs allocable to
the program under which such coins are produced and sold have
been recovered; and
(2) the National Trust submits an audited financial
statement which demonstrates to the satisfaction of the
Secretary of the Treasury that, with respect to all projects or
purposes for which the proceeds of such surcharge may be used,
the National Trust has raised funds from private sources for
such projects and purposes in an amount which is equal to or
greater than the maximum amount the National Trust may receive
from the proceeds of such surcharge.
(b) Annual Audits.--
(1) Annual audits of recipients required.--The National
Trust shall provide, as a condition for receiving any amount
derived from the proceeds of any surcharge imposed on the sale
of coins issued under this Act, for an annual audit, in
accordance with generally accepted government auditing
standards by an independent public accountant selected by the
National Trust, of all such payments to the National Trust
beginning in the first fiscal year of the National Trust in
which any such amount is received and continuing until all such
amounts received by the National Trust with respect to such
surcharges are fully expended or placed in trust.
(2) Minimum requirements for annual audits.--At a minimum,
each audit of the National Trust pursuant to paragraph (1)
shall report--
(A) the amount of payments received by the National
Trust during the fiscal year of the National Trust for
which the audit is conducted which are derived from the
proceeds of any surcharge imposed on the sale of coins
issued under this Act;
(B) the amount expended by the National Trust from
the proceeds of such surcharges during the fiscal year
of the National Trust for which the audit is conducted;
and
(C) whether all expenditures by the National Trust
from the proceeds of such surcharges during the fiscal
year of the National Trust for which the audit is
conducted were for authorized purposes.
(3) Responsibility of National Trust to account for
expenditures of surcharges.--The National Trust shall take
appropriate steps, as a condition for receiving any payment of
any amount derived from the proceeds of any surcharge imposed
on the sale of coins issued under this Act, to ensure that the
receipt of the payment and the expenditure of the proceeds of
such surcharge by the National Trust in each fiscal year of the
National Trust can be accounted for separately from all other
revenues and expenditures of the National Trust.
(4) Submission of audit report.--Not later than 90 days
after the end of any fiscal year of the National Trust for
which an audit is required under paragraph (1), the National
Trust shall--
(A) submit a copy of the report to the Secretary of
the Treasury; and
(B) make a copy of the report available to the
public.
(5) Use of surcharges for audits.--The National Trust may
use any amount received from payments derived from the proceeds
of any surcharge imposed on the sale of coins issued under this
Act to pay the cost of an audit required under paragraph (1).
(6) Waiver of subsection.--The Secretary of the Treasury
may waive the application of any paragraph of this subsection
to the National Trust for any fiscal year after taking into
account the amount of surcharges which the National Trust
received or expended during such year.
(7) Availability of books and records.--The National Trust
shall provide, as a condition for receiving any payment derived
from the proceeds of any surcharge imposed on the sale of coins
issued under this Act, to the Inspector General of the
Department of the Treasury or the Comptroller General of the
United States, upon the request of such Inspector General or
the Comptroller General, all books, records, and workpapers
belonging to or used by the National Trust, or by any
independent public accountant who audited the National Trust in
accordance with paragraph (1), which may relate to the receipt
or expenditure of any such amount by the National Trust.
(c) Use of Agents or Attorneys to Influence Commemorative Coin
Legislation.--No portion of any payment to the National Trust from
amounts derived from the proceeds of surcharges imposed on the sale of
coins issued under this Act may be used, directly or indirectly, by the
National Trust to compensate any agent or attorney for services
rendered to support or influence in any way legislative action of the
Congress relating to the coins minted and issued under this Act.
Passed the House of Representatives September 17, 1996.
Attest:
ROBIN H. CARLE,
Clerk. | Dolley Madison Commemorative Coin Act - Directs the Secretary of the Treasury to issue commemorative one-dollar silver coins emblematic of the 150th anniversary of the death of Dolley madison and the life and achievements of the wife of the fourth President of the United States.
Requires the Secretary to turn over proceeds from surcharges to the National Trust for Historic Preservation to be used to: (1) establish an endowment as a permanent source for Montpelier (home of James and Dolley Madison) as a museum; and (2) fund capital restoration projects at Montpelier.
Cites prerequisites for such distribution, including: (1) submission of an audited financial statement demonstrating to the Secretary's satisfaction that the Trust has raised funds from private sources equal to or greater than the maximum amount it may receive from surcharge proceeds; (2) an annual Trust audit; (3) a directive that the Trust maintain a separate accounting of surcharge proceeds and expenditures; (4) public disclosure of the Trust audit; (5) access to Trust records pertaining to receipts and expenditures; and (6) a proscription against the use of proceeds from surcharges to compensate agents or attorneys to influence commemorative coin legislation. | Dolley Madison Commemorative Coin Act |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``National Underground Railroad
Network to Freedom Act of 1997''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS AND PURPOSES.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds that--
(1) the Underground Railroad, which flourished from the end
of the 18th century to the end of the Civil War, was 1 of the
most significant expressions of the American civil rights
movement during its evolution over more than 3 centuries;
(2) the Underground Railroad bridged the divides of race,
religion, sectional differences, and nationality, spanned State
lines and international borders, and joined the American ideals
of liberty and freedom expressed in the Declaration of
Independence and the Constitution to the extraordinary actions
of ordinary men and women working in common purpose to free a
people;
(3) pursuant to title VI of Public Law 101-628 (16 U.S.C.
1a-5 note; 104 Stat. 4495), the Underground Railroad Advisory
Committee conducted a study of the appropriate means of
establishing an enduring national commemorative Underground
Railroad program of education, example, reflection, and
reconciliation;
(4) the Underground Railroad Advisory Committee found
that--
(A) although a few elements of the Underground
Railroad story are represented in existing National
Park Service units and other sites, many sites are in
imminent danger of being lost or destroyed, and many
important resource types are not adequately represented
and protected;
(B) there are many important sites that have high
potential for preservation and visitor use in 29
States, the District of Columbia, and the Virgin
Islands;
(C) no single site or route completely reflects and
characterizes the Underground Railroad, since the
Underground Railroad's story and associated resources
involve networks and regions of the country rather than
individual sites and trails; and
(D) establishment of a variety of partnerships
between the Federal Government and other levels of
government and the private sector would be most
appropriate for the protection and interpretation of
the Underground Railroad;
(5) the National Park Service can play a vital role in
facilitating the national commemoration of the Underground
Railroad; and
(6) the story and significance of the Underground Railroad
can best engage the American people through a national program
of the National Park Service that links historic buildings,
structures, and sites, routes, geographic areas, and corridors,
interpretive centers, museums, and institutions, and programs,
activities, community projects, exhibits, and multimedia
materials, in a manner that is both unified and flexible.
(b) Purposes.--The purposes of this Act are--
(1) to recognize the importance of--
(A) the Underground Railroad;
(B) the sacrifices made by slaves who used the
Underground Railroad in search of freedom from tyranny
and oppression; and
(C) the sacrifices made by the people who helped
those slaves; and
(2) to authorize the National Park Service to coordinate
and facilitate--
(A) Federal and non-Federal activities to
commemorate, honor, and interpret the history of the
Underground Railroad;
(B) the Underground Railroad's significance as a
crucial element in the evolution of the national civil
rights movement; and
(C) the Underground Railroad's relevance in
fostering a spirit of racial harmony and national
reconciliation.
SEC. 3. NATIONAL UNDERGROUND RAILROAD NETWORK TO FREEDOM PROGRAM.
(a) In General.--The Secretary of the Interior (referred to in this
Act as the ``Secretary'') shall establish in the National Park Service
a program to be known as the ``National Underground Railroad Network to
Freedom'' (referred to in this Act as the ``National Network''). Under
the program, the Secretary shall--
(1) produce and disseminate appropriate educational
materials, such as handbooks, maps, interpretive guides, or
electronic information;
(2) enter into appropriate cooperative agreements and
memoranda of understanding to provide technical assistance
under subsection (c); and
(3) create and adopt an official and uniform symbol or
device for the National Network and issue regulations for use
of the symbol or device.
(b) Elements.--The National Network shall include--
(1) any unit or program of the National Park Service
determined by the Secretary to pertain to the Underground
Railroad;
(2) any other Federal, State, local, or privately owned
property pertaining to the Underground Railroad that has a
verifiable connection to the Underground Railroad and that is
included on, or determined by the Secretary to be eligible for
inclusion on, the National Register of Historic Places;
(3) any other governmental or nongovernmental facility or
program of an educational, research, or interpretive nature
that is directly related to the Underground Railroad.
(c) Cooperative Agreements and Memoranda of Understanding.--To
achieve the purposes of this Act and to ensure effective coordination
of the Federal and non-Federal elements of the National Network
referred to in subsection (b) with National Park Service units and
programs, the Secretary may enter into a cooperative agreement or
memorandum of understanding with, and provide technical assistance to--
(1) the head of another Federal agency, a State, a
locality, a regional governmental body, or a private entity; or
(2) in cooperation with the Secretary of State, the
Government of Canada, Mexico, or any appropriate country in the
Caribbean.
(d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
appropriated to carry out this Act--
(1) $500,000 for fiscal year 1998; and
(2) $1,000,000 for each fiscal year thereafter. | National Underground Railroad Network to Freedom Act of 1997 - Requires the Secretary of the Interior to establish in the National Park Service (NPS) a program to be known as the National Underground Railroad Network to Freedom under which the Secretary shall: (1) produce and disseminate educational materials about the Railroad; (2) provide technical assistance to other government agencies, private entities, or the Governments of Canada, Mexico, or any appropriate Caribbean country to ensure coordination of Federal and non-Federal elements of the Network; and (3) regulate use of an official symbol for the Network.
Includes within the Network: (1) NPS units or programs pertaining to the Underground Railroad; (2) Federal, State, local, or privately-owned properties pertaining to the Railroad that have a verifiable connection to it and that are included or eligible for inclusion on the National Register of Historic Places; and (3) governmental or nongovernmental facilities or programs of educational, research, or interpretive natures that are directly related to such Railroad.
Authorizes appropriations. | National Underground Railroad Network to Freedom Act of 1997 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Wasatch Wilderness and Watershed
Protection Act of 2010''.
SEC. 2. DESIGNATION OF WILDERNESS, UINTA-WASATCH-CACHE NATIONAL
FORESTS, UTAH.
(a) Designation.--In furtherance of the purposes of the Wilderness
Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.), the following Federal lands within the
Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forests in Salt Lake County, Utah, are
designated as wilderness and as either a new component of the National
Wilderness Preservation System or as an addition to an existing
component of the National Wilderness Preservation System:
(1) Certain lands in the vicinity of the Lone Peak
Wilderness comprising approximately 4,627 acres, as generally
depicted on the map titled ``Wasatch Mountains Wilderness and
Watershed Protection'' and dated January 29, 2010 (in this
subsection referred to as the ``map''), which shall be added to
and administered as part of the Lone Peak Wilderness designated
by section 2(I) of Public Law 95-237 (92 Stat. 42).
(2) Certain lands in the vicinity of the Mount Olympus
Wilderness comprising approximately 813 acres, as generally
depicted on the map, which shall be added to and administered
as part of the Mount Olympus Wilderness designated by section
102(a)(3) of Public Law 98-428 (98 Stat. 1658).
(3) Certain lands comprising approximately 2,342 acres, as
generally depicted on the map, which shall be known as the
``Bear Trap Wilderness''.
(4) Certain lands comprising approximately 7,759 acres, as
generally depicted on the map, which shall be known as the
``Wayne Owens Grandeur Peak/Mount Aire Wilderness''.
(b) Map and Description.--
(1) Filing and availability.--As soon as practicable after
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
Agriculture, acting through the Chief of the Forest Service,
shall file with the Committee on Natural Resources of the House
of Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Natural
Resources of the Senate a map and legal description of each
wilderness area designated or expanded by paragraphs (1)
through (4) of subsection (a). The maps and legal descriptions
shall be on file and available for public inspection in the
office of the Chief of the Forest Service.
(2) Force of law.--The maps and legal descriptions filed
under paragraph (1) and (2) shall have the same force and
effect as if included in this Act, except that the Secretary of
Agriculture may correct clerical and typographical errors in
the maps and legal descriptions.
SEC. 3. HELISKIING SPECIAL MANAGEMENT AREA, UINTA-WASATCH-CACHE
NATIONAL FORESTS, UTAH.
(a) Designation.--Certain Federal lands contiguous to the existing
Mount Olympus, Twin Peaks, and Lone Peak Wilderness Areas, and the
Wayne Owens Grandeur Peak/Mount Aire Wilderness Area enacted by this
legislation in the Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest comprising
approximately 10,479 acres, as generally depicted on a map titled
``Wasatch Mountains Wilderness and Watershed Protection'' and dated
January 29, 2010, are hereby designated as the ``Heliskiing Special
Management Area''.
(b) Maps and Descriptions.--
(1) Filing and availability.--As soon as practicable after
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
Agriculture, acting through the Chief of the Forest Service,
shall file with the Committee on Natural Resources of the House
of Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Natural
Resources of the Senate a map and legal description of the
Heliskiing Special Management Area. The map and legal
description shall be on file and available for public
inspection in the office of the Chief of the Forest Service.
(2) Force of law.--The maps and legal descriptions filed
under paragraph (1) shall have the same force and effect as if
included in this Act, except that the Secretary of Agriculture
may correct typographical errors in the maps and legal
descriptions.
(c) Management.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary of Agriculture shall manage
activities within the Heliskiing Special Management Area to
maintain the area's presently existing wilderness character and
potential for inclusion in the National Wilderness Preservation
System.
(2) Prohibitions.--
(A) Permanent roads.--Permanent roads may not be
established in the Heliskiing Special Management Area.
(B) Temporary roads and vehicles.--Except as
necessary to meet the minimum requirements for the
administration of the Heliskiing Special Management
Area and to protect public health and safety--
(i) the use of motorized or mechanized
vehicles, except as described in paragraph (3),
is prohibited in the Heliskiing Special
Management Area; and
(ii) the establishment of temporary roads
is prohibited in the Heliskiing Special
Management Area.
(3) Allowable activities.--The Secretary of Agriculture may
allow Heliskiing, that have been authorized on the Federal
lands included within the Heliskiing Special Management Area as
of the date of the enactment of this Act to continue within the
area designated as the Heliskiing Special Management Area. The
designation of the Heliskiing Special Management Area shall not
impact future permit processes relating to such activities.
(4) Applicable law.--Any uses of the Federal lands included
within the Heliskiing Special Management Area, including
activities described in paragraph (3), shall be carried out in
accordance with applicable law.
(d) Eventual Designation as Wasatch Mountain Wilderness.--
(1) Designation for wilderness.--The Federal lands included
within the Heliskiing Special Management Area shall be
designated as wilderness and as a new component of the National
Wilderness Preservation System on the date on which the
Secretary of Agriculture publishes in the Federal Register
notice that all commercial helicopter-assisted skiing or
snowboarding activities on the lands has been terminated.
(2) Renaming.--Upon its designation as wilderness under
paragraph (1), the Heliskiing Special Management Area shall be
known and redesignated as the ``Wasatch Mountain Wilderness''.
SEC. 4. ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS.
(a) Covered Land Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered
land'' means--
(1) the wilderness areas designated or expanded by sections
2 and 3; and
(2) the Heliskiing Special Management Area designated by
section 3.
(b) Administration Generally.--Subject to valid rights in existence
on the date of the enactment of this Act, land designated as wilderness
by section 2 or 3 shall be administered by the Secretary of Agriculture
in accordance with--
(1) the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.); and
(2) this Act.
(c) Treatment of Effective Date of Wilderness Act.--
(1) In general.--With respect to land designated as
wilderness by section 2, any reference in the Wilderness Act
(16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.) to the effective date of the
Wilderness Act shall be deemed to be a reference to the date of
the enactment of this Act.
(2) Wasatch mountain wilderness.--With respect to the
Wasatch Mountain Wilderness designated by section 3, any
reference in the Wilderness Act to the effective date of the
Wilderness Act shall be deemed to be a reference to the date of
the Federal Register notice referred to in section 3(d)(1).
(d) Fish and Wildlife.--Nothing in this Act shall affect the
jurisdiction or responsibility of the State of Utah with respect to
wildlife and fish.
(e) No Buffer Zones.--
(1) In general.--Nothing in this Act shall create a
protective perimeter or buffer zone around covered land.
(2) Activities outside wilderness.--The fact that a
nonwilderness activity or use can be seen or heard from within
covered land shall not preclude the conduct of the activity or
use outside the boundary of the covered land.
(f) Withdrawal.--Subject to valid rights in existence on the date
of the enactment of this Act, covered land is withdrawn from all forms
of--
(1) entry, appropriation, or disposal under public land
laws;
(2) location, entry, and patent under mining laws; and
(3) disposition under all laws pertaining to mineral and
geothermal leasing or mineral materials.
(g) Acquired Land.--Any land or interest in land located inside the
boundaries of covered land that is acquired by the United States after
the date of the enactment of this Act shall become part of the relevant
wilderness or special management area and shall be managed in
accordance with this Act and other applicable law.
SEC. 5. LAND EXCHANGE, UINTA-WASATCH-CACHE NATIONAL FOREST.
(a) Description of Land Exchange.--The Secretary of Agriculture
shall expedite a land exchange between Snowbird Corp and the Secretary
involving land owned by Snowbird Corp in the Flagstaff White Pine and
Red Pine areas of Little and Big Cottonwood Canyons of the Uinta-
Wasatch-Cache National Forest and National Forest System land located
in the American Fork Twins. It is the intent of Congress that the land
exchange be completed not later than one year after the date of the
enactment of this Act. It is the intent of Congress that the Secretary,
acting through the Chief of the Forest Service and the Uinta-Wasatch-
Cache National Forest, and in accordance with applicable law,
expeditiously facilitates the land exchange process contemplated in the
subsection (a) and Snowbird's associated expansion process to ensure
the continued outdoor recreational opportunities for the public.
(b) Management of Acquired Land.--The land acquired by the
Secretary of Agriculture in the land exchange described in subsection
(a) shall be included in the Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest and
managed by the Secretary so as to maintain the land's existing
wilderness character and potential for inclusion in the National
Wilderness Preservation System. The Red Pine/White Pine Area land
acquired by the Secretary of Agriculture in the land exchange described
in subsection (a) shall be included in the Uinta-Wasatch National
Forest and managed by the Secretary so as to maintain the land's
existing wilderness character and for inclusion in the National
Wilderness Preservation System.
(c) Private Property.--The Lands acquired by Snowbird Corp in the
land exchange described in subsection (a) shall become Snowbird's
private property. These lands are adjacent to other areas currently
used by Snowbird for ski resort operations, either owned or managed
under a special use permit issued by the Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National
Forest. It is anticipated that Snowbird will expand its ski resort
operations into these acquired lands, to include chairlifts, tramway
facilities, or both.
(d) Prohibitions.--The following are prohibited on the land
acquired by the Secretary of Agriculture in the land exchange described
in subsection (a):
(1) Permanent roads.
(2) Except as necessary to meet the minimum requirements
for the administration of the land and to protect public health
and safety--
(A) the use of motorized or mechanized vehicles,
except as described in subsection (e); and
(B) the establishment of temporary roads.
(3) Ski resort expansion including chairlift construction
and operation.
(e) Avalanche Control Devices.--The Secretary of Agriculture may
allow GAZEX, or similar avalanche control devices within the acquired
Flagstaff Area land, to facilitate avalanche control to be installed
and maintained on the land acquired by the Secretary of Agriculture in
the land exchange described in subsection (a) for the sole purpose of
protecting public health and property.
(f) Withdrawal.--Subject to valid existing rights, the land
acquired by the Secretary of Agriculture in the land exchange described
in subsection (a) is withdrawn from--
(1) all forms of entry, appropriation, or disposal under
the public land laws;
(2) location, entry, and patent under the mining laws; and
(3) disposition under all laws relating to mineral and
energy leasing.
SEC. 6. WATERSHED MANAGEMENT.
Subject to such reasonable regulations as are considered by the
Secretary of Agriculture, nothing in this Act shall be construed to
limit motorized access, road maintenance, and ``necessary vegetation
management'' by the ``Forest Service and local government entities with
watershed management responsibilities'' on the land designated as
wilderness by section 2 or 3 and the Heliskiing Special Management Area
designated by section 3 for those minimum maintenance activities that
may be necessary--
(1) to guarantee the continued viability of watershed
facilities currently in existence on the date of enactment of
this Act;
(2) in the future to prevent the degradation of the water
supply on such lands or special management area;
(3) to guarantee the continued viability of watershed
facilities and existing water infrastructure, especially the
continued maintenance of White Pine Reservoir; or
(4) in the future to conduct vegetation management
activities to prevent degradation of the water supply mainly
due to widespread fire, disease, and insect infestations. | Wasatch Wilderness and Watershed Protection Act of 2010 - Designates specified federal lands in the vicinity of the Lone Peak Wilderness and the Mount Olympus Wilderness, and specified federal lands comprising the Bear Trap Wilderness and the Wayne Owens Grandeur Peaks/ Mount Aire Wilderness within the Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forests in Salt Lake County, Utah, as wilderness and as either a new component or as an addition to an existing component of the National Wilderness Preservation System.
Designates specified federal lands contiguous to the existing Mount Olympus, Twin Peaks, and Lone Peak Wilderness Areas and the Wayne Owens Grandeur Peak/Mount Aire Wilderness Area enacted by this Act as the Heliskiing Special Management Area.
Requires activities within the Special Management Area to be managed to maintain its presently existing wilderness character and potential for inclusion in the System.
Authorizes the Secretary of Agriculture (USDA) to allow heliskiing activities that have been authorized on the federal lands included within the Special Management Area to continue.
Designates the federal lands included within the Special Management Area as wilderness and as a new component of the System when the Secretary publishes a notice in the Federal Register that all commercial helicopter-assisted skiing and snowboarding activities on such lands have been terminated. Renames the Special Management Area upon designation as the Wasatch Mountain Wilderness.
Requires the Secretary to expedite a land exchange concerning certain lands in the Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest. Requires the land acquired by the Secretary to be included in the National Forest and to be managed to maintain its existing wilderness character for potential inclusion in the System. | To designate certain lands in the Wasatch Mountains of Salt Lake County, Utah, as wilderness, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Ending Federal Marijuana Prohibition
Act of 2017''.
SEC. 2. APPLICATION OF THE CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES ACT TO MARIHUANA.
(a) In General.--Part A of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C.
801 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``SEC. 103. APPLICATION OF THIS ACT TO MARIHUANA.
``(a) Prohibition on Certain Shipping or Transportation.--This Act
shall not apply to marihuana, except that it shall be unlawful only to
ship or transport, in any manner or by any means whatsoever, marihuana,
from one State, territory, or district of the United States, or place
noncontiguous to but subject to the jurisdiction thereof, into any
other State, territory, or district of the United States, or place
noncontiguous to but subject to the jurisdiction thereof, or from any
foreign country into any State, territory, or district of the United
States, or place noncontiguous to but subject to the jurisdiction
thereof, when such marihuana is intended, by any person interested
therein, to be received, possessed, sold, or in any manner used, either
in the original package or otherwise, in violation of any law of such
State, territory, or district of the United States, or place
noncontiguous to but subject to the jurisdiction thereof.
``(b) Penalty.--Whoever knowingly violates subsection (a) shall be
fined under title 18, United States Code, imprisoned not more than 1
year, or both.''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for the Comprehensive
Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act of 1970 (Public Law 91-513; 84
Stat. 1236) is amended by striking the item relating to section 103 and
inserting the following:
``Sec. 103. Application of this Act to marihuana.''.
SEC. 3. DEREGULATION OF MARIHUANA.
(a) Removed From Schedule of Controlled Substances.--Subsection (c)
of Schedule I of section 202(c) of the Controlled Substances Act (21
U.S.C. 812(c)) is amended--
(1) by striking ``marihuana''; and
(2) by striking ``tetrahydrocannabinols''.
(b) Removal of Prohibition on Import and Export.--Section 1010(b)
of the Controlled Substances Import and Export Act (21 U.S.C. 960) is
amended--
(1) in paragraph (1)--
(A) in subparagraph (F), by inserting ``or'' after
the semicolon;
(B) by striking subparagraph (G); and
(C) by redesignating subparagraph (H) as
subparagraph (G);
(2) in paragraph (2)--
(A) in subparagraph (F), by inserting ``or'' after
the semicolon;
(B) by striking subparagraph (G); and
(C) by redesignating subparagraph (H) as
subparagraph (G);
(3) in paragraph (3), by striking ``paragraphs (1), (2),
and (4)'' and inserting ``paragraphs (1) and (2)'';
(4) by striking paragraph (4); and
(5) by redesignating paragraphs (5), (6), and (7) as
paragraphs (4), (5), and (6), respectively.
SEC. 4. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS TO CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES ACT.
The Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 801 et seq.) is amended--
(1) in section 102(44) (21 U.S.C. 802(44)), by striking
``marihuana,'';
(2) in section 401(b) (21 U.S.C. 841(b))--
(A) in paragraph (1)--
(i) in subparagraph (A)--
(I) in clause (vi), by inserting
``or'' after the semicolon;
(II) by striking (vii); and
(III) by redesignating clause
(viii) as clause (vii);
(ii) in subparagraph (B)--
(I) by striking clause (vii); and
(II) by redesignating clause (viii)
as clause (vii);
(iii) in subparagraph (C), by striking
``subparagraphs (A), (B), and (D)'' and
inserting ``subparagraphs (A) and (B)'';
(iv) by striking subparagraph (D);
(v) by redesignating subparagraph (E) as
subparagraph (D); and
(vi) in subparagraph (D)(i), as
redesignated, by striking ``subparagraphs (C)
and (D)'' and inserting ``subparagraph (C)'';
(B) by striking paragraph (4); and
(C) by redesignating paragraphs (5), (6), and (7)
as paragraphs (4), (5), and (6), respectively;
(3) in section 402(c)(2)(B) (21 U.S.C. 842(c)(2)(B)), by
striking ``, marihuana,'';
(4) in section 403(d)(1) (21 U.S.C. 843(d)(1)), by striking
``, marihuana,'';
(5) in section 418(a) (21 U.S.C. 859(a)), by striking the
last sentence;
(6) in section 419(a) (21 U.S.C. 860(a)), by striking the
last sentence;
(7) in section 422(d) (21 U.S.C. 863(d))--
(A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
striking ``marijuana,''; and
(B) in paragraph (5), by striking ``, such as a
marihuana cigarette,''; and
(8) in section 516(d) (21 U.S.C. 886(d)), by striking
``section 401(b)(6)'' each place the term appears and inserting
``section 401(b)(5)''. | Ending Federal Marijuana Prohibition Act of 2017 This bill amends the Controlled Substances Act to provide that the Act's regulatory controls and administrative, civil, and criminal penalties do not apply to with respect to marijuana. It removes marijuana and tetrahydrocannabinols from schedule I. (A schedule I controlled substance is a drug, substance, or chemical that: has a high potential for abuse; has no currently accepted medical value; and is subject to regulatory controls and administrative, civil, and criminal penalties under the Controlled Substances Act.) Additionally, it eliminates criminal penalties for an individual who imports, exports, manufactures, distributes, or possesses with intent to distribute marijuana. The bill does, however, make it a crime to knowingly ship or transport marijuana into a state where its receipt, possession, or sale is prohibited. A violator is subject to criminal penalties—a fine, a prison term of up to one year, or both. | Ending Federal Marijuana Prohibition Act of 2017 |
Subsets and Splits