DefenceLab/scitail · Datasets at Hugging Face

premise stringlengths 1 69.2k	hypothesis stringlengths 21 234	label class label 2 classes
Energy can come from the sun (radiation), the atmosphere (conduction) or the earth (conduction).	Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.	0neutral
In a similar manner, even photons (light quanta), if trapped in a container space (as a photon gas or thermal radiation), would contribute a mass associated with their energy to the container.	Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.	0neutral
Radiation gas dynamics adds the energy transfer effects of thermal radiation.	Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.	0neutral
Remember that the earth exists in a state of thermal equilibrium with space, where the energy of incoming radiation equals the energy re-radiated back into space.	Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.	0neutral
Some of this re-radiated energy escapes to space, but much of this re-radiated energy is reflected back to the earth's surface by molecules in the earth's atmosphere.	Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.	0neutral
The Earth's surface in turn heats up the atmosphere by radiating energy in the form of infrared (IR) radiation back out toward space.	Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.	0neutral
The Energy Program is performing innovative research to document the natural emission of methane gas from the Earth's crust to the atmosphere.	Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.	0neutral
The earth radiates energy into space at 300 K, in thermal equilibrium through complex atmospheric, oceanic, land and biotic interactions with the energy it receives from the sun.	Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.	0neutral
The energy of electromagnetic radiation from the sun reaching the earth's surface is in equilibrium with the energy radiated thermally back into space (in the form of infrared radiation).	Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.	0neutral
The methanogens are characterized by their ability to harvest energy by converting H2 and CO2 into methane gas.	Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.	0neutral
The warm Earth radiates energy back toward space, but clouds and atmospheric gases can prevent some of these energies from escaping.	Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.	0neutral
These same greenhouse gas molecules can also collect energy from collisions with other atmospheric species and radiate that energy to space, effectively cooling the atmosphere.	Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.	0neutral
This balance of radiation is maintained by a complex system of reradiation of thermal energy between the Earth and water vapor in the atmosphere.	Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.	0neutral
X-ray astronomy can only be conducted from space, because Earth's atmosphere absorbs the high-energy radiation.	Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.	0neutral
but when the earth s surface reradiates energy back to space, a significant portion of this thermal radiation is absorbed and reradiated by the atmosphere s CO 2 molecules back to the earth s surface, incrementally warming the planet.	Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.	1entails
but when the earth's surface reradiates energy back to space, a significant portion of this thermal radiation is absorbed and reradiated by the atmosphere's CO2 molecules back to the earth's surface, incrementally warming the planet.	Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.	1entails
The P1 radiators dispose of thermal energy into space to maintain thermal conditioning for the ISS.	Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.	0neutral
This longer wavelength energy is absorbed by "greenhouse gases" (notably CO2 and methane) in the atmosphere.	Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.	0neutral
Causing food to be less efficiently digested and absorbed (gastric bypass operations) In gastric bypass procedures, a surgeon makes a direct connection from the stomach to a lower segment of the small intestine, bypassing the duodenum, and some of the jejunum.	Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.	0neutral
Enterogastrone, a hormone taken from the hog duodenum (beginning of the small intestine), is used to regulate gastric secretions in the stomach.	Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.	0neutral
Gastric ulcers are located not in the duodenum but in the stomach itself.	Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.	0neutral
Impaired emptying of gastric contents through the pylorus into the duodenum can overwhelm the reservoir capacity of the stomach and worsen GER.	Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.	0neutral
In the stomach and the duodenum, then, there is a lacking in the manner in which there is the proper gastric flow of the hydrochloric and the supply of the ducts that supply the gastrics which should be alkalized.	Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.	0neutral
It was thought that the process of retaining solids in the stomach and allowing liquids to empty into the duodenum, would expose the solid nutrients to continuously renewed, fresh gastric juice.	Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.	0neutral
Later, the contents of the duodenum and stomach were pumped out and it was learned that marked digestion of the food consumed occurred in both instances.	Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.	0neutral
May cause bleeding from stomach or duodenum-gastric distress.	Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.	0neutral
Medications that strengthen gastric acid resistance in the stomach and the duodenum	Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.	0neutral
Normally, both your stomach and duodenum are bathed constantly in gastric acid.	Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.	0neutral
One such operation is termed an extensive gastric bypass where portions of the stomach are removed and what remains of the stomach is directly connected to the ileum bypassing both the duodenum and the jejunum.	Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.	0neutral
Other sites include the stomach, duodenum, ileum and colon.	Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.	0neutral
Other sites include the stomach, duodenum, ileum, and colon.	Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.	0neutral
Serious injuries involving the head of the pancreas and the duodenum may require pancreatoduodenectomy or temporary defunctioning of the duodenum as a passage for gastric secretions by closing the pylorus with a temporary suture and emptying the stomach by a gastroenterostomy.	Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.	0neutral
The duodenum facilitates the initial phase of digestion by regulating the emptying of food in the stomach into the small intestine, says Laparoscopic.md.	Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.	1entails
The duodenum is an organ located just below the stomach and its functions include the continuation of the digestion process and the regulation of gastric emptying.	Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.	1entails
The effect is inhibition of gastric secretion to help slow stomach emptying and prevent overload of the duodenum (which must deal with that incoming acidic chyme).	Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.	0neutral
These are breaks in the lining of the stomach (gastric ulcer) or duodenum (duodenal ulcer), which hurt because of exposure to the stomach acids.	Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.	0neutral
This so-called 'fasting secretion' is the reason for the auto-digestion seen in gastric ulcers, or at least in ulcers near the pyloric sphincter, the duodenum or at the artificial exit of a resected stomach.	Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.	0neutral
Ulcers can occur both in the stomach (gastric ulcers) or in the upper section of the small intestine known as the duodenum (duodenal ulcers).	Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.	0neutral
When the stomach empties, the partially digested food, now called chyme, passes through the pyloric sphincter into the duodenum, the upper portion of the small intestine.	Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.	0neutral
peptic ulcer an ulcer in the wall of the stomach or duodenum resulting from the digestive action of the gastric juice on the mucous membrane when the latter is rendered susceptible to its action.	Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.	0neutral
A study of biological processes at the molecular level with an emphasis on the metabolism of amino acids, nucleotides, and topics in molecular biology, such as gene replication, the synthesis of proteins and nucleic acids and recent advances in genomics and proteomics.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
An important part of these studies will use molecular biology methods to follow expression of photosynthetic genes and de novo synthesis of the damaged proteins.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
BIOL 330 F,S 3C 0.5 Molecular Biology Structure, expression and regulation of prokaryote and eukaryote genes, including DNA replication, transcription and protein synthesis.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
Chromosome structure and organization, advances in recombinant DNA technology, DNA replication, RNA transcription and protein synthesis, and selected aspects of molecular regulation of gene expression.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
Classic gene expression usually follows the central dogma, that is, DNA serves as the template for its duplication and RNA synthesis, and again, RNA serves as the template for protein synthesis.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
Control of gene expression and protein synthesis in prokaryotes A.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
Eukaryotic Molecular Biology Covers eukaryotic gene and genome organization, DNA, RNA, and protein synthesis, regulation of gene expression, chromosome structure and organization, and the application of recombinant DNA technology to the study of these topics.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
Gene expression can be controlled by regulating the synthesis and stability of functional RNA and protein.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
Gene expression, or the synthesis of specific proteins, is regulated mainly at the level of transcription, the process of making RNA copies of the DNA sequences that comprise the genes.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	1entails
Genome and gene structure and expression, processes of protein synthesis and localization, and the interaction of these macromolecules within and between cells.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
In Molecular Genetics a detailed coverage of DNA, RNA and Protein synthesis are presented, together with a detailed discussion of the control of gene expression.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
In contrast, glucocorticoid stimulated expression of most genes is unaffected by inhibition of protein synthesis.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
Interferons are peptides that influence gene expression and protein synthesis.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
Introduction to principles of molecular biology including concepts of DNA, RNA, and protein synthesis, the genetic code, gene structure, expression and replication.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
Molecular biologists are experts in DNA finger printing ,gene sequencing and protein synthesis.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
Molecular biology and molecular genetics, including DNA replication and transcription, regulation of gene expression, protein synthesis and transport, oncogenes, molecular immunology, and hematology.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
Molecular biology of DNA (nature of the gene), RNA and protein synthesis will be included.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
Protein arrays for gene expression and molecular interaction screening.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
Protein synthesis is a complex process involving many molecular machines.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
RNA, gene expression, and protein synthesis.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
Stronger facilitation requires the expression (turning on) of certain genes and the synthesis of new proteins.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
The department offers major research programs in biophysics, protein chemistry, enzymology, nucleic acid structure, gene organization and expression, protein synthesis and degradation, molecular immunology, membranes, lipoproteins, cell surfaces, and hormone action.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
The molecular and structural basis of regulation of photosynthesis was considered, with the biosynthetic and assembly processes that follow expression of genes encoding the major protein complexes.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
The remainder of the course will focus on nucleic acids, including the function of replication, transcription, processing, protein synthesis, and the control of gene expression.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
This course will cover all aspects of molecular and cellular biology including the molecular biology of prokaryotes, eukaryotic gene expression, protein synthesis, and DNA replication and repair.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
This expansion alters the expression of the gene, decreasing the synthesis of frataxin protein.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
Topics include molecular aspects of structure and function, replication, transcription and translation, as well as synthesis and repair of nucleic acids, protein synthesis, control of gene expression and recombinant DNA studies.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
Understand the process of GENE ACTION (protein synthesis) 7.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
and molecular biology, including DNA and RNA metabolism, protein synthesis, regulation of gene expression, and recombinant DNA methodology.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
b-synthesis of new protein (gene expression).	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
protein synthesis and gene regulation;	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
the effect of nutrients on protein synthesis and gene expression.	Gene expression and protein synthesis are usually considered the same molecular process.	0neutral
A geyser indicates a spring or body of water that is heated by a geothermal source.	Geysers are created when water is heated beneath the earth's surface.	1entails
By stuffing geysers with various items, one clogs the heat or water supply, or both, causing the geyser to no longer erupt.	Geysers are created when water is heated beneath the earth's surface.	0neutral
Geothermal Energy When water deep below the earth's surface is heated by exposure to hot porous rock, the resulting dry steam moves to the surface through geologic faults and bursts forth in the form of geysers.	Geysers are created when water is heated beneath the earth's surface.	1entails
Geysers are powered by the change of superheated water to steam as it nears Earth's surface.	Geysers are created when water is heated beneath the earth's surface.	1entails
Geysers form when hot water erupts to the surface.	Geysers are created when water is heated beneath the earth's surface.	1entails
Geysers occur when steam and super-heated water rise to the surface of the ground and spray up into the air like water from a whale's spout.	Geysers are created when water is heated beneath the earth's surface.	1entails
Geysers occur when water located in open spaces beneath the Earth's surface comes into contact with hot rocks.	Geysers are created when water is heated beneath the earth's surface.	1entails
Geysers, which are close cousins of volcanoes, are made by water seeping down throught the ground, then gets heated by a hot spot of magma many miles below the surface.	Geysers are created when water is heated beneath the earth's surface.	1entails
HEAT FLOW Movement of heat from within the Earth to the surface, where it is dissipated into the atmosphere, surface water, and space by radiation.	Geysers are created when water is heated beneath the earth's surface.	0neutral
In meteorology, latent heat flux is the flux of heat from the Earth's surface to the atmosphere that is associated with evaporation or transpiration of water at the surface and subsequent condensation of water vapor in the troposphere.	Geysers are created when water is heated beneath the earth's surface.	0neutral
Magma from the center of the earth rose to the surface and heated the water table.	Geysers are created when water is heated beneath the earth's surface.	0neutral
Rising warm air, sinking cold air, and uneven heating of the Earth's surface create wind, the essential energy component necessary to move water in a horizontal manner.	Geysers are created when water is heated beneath the earth's surface.	0neutral
Steam is created in nature from volcanic processes heating underground water and is released through hot springs and geysers, for example.	Geysers are created when water is heated beneath the earth's surface.	1entails
The Water Cycle (Gr. 2-4) The water cycle explains the sun heating the earth's surface water so that it evaporates.	Geysers are created when water is heated beneath the earth's surface.	0neutral
The sun heats the Earth's surface water which causes it to evaporate .	Geysers are created when water is heated beneath the earth's surface.	0neutral
This air containing the water vapor is heated at the surface of the earth and rises.	Geysers are created when water is heated beneath the earth's surface.	0neutral
We were taught the sun heats up the water on the Earth's surface until the water evaporates, gently ascends into the sky, and comes together to create clouds.	Geysers are created when water is heated beneath the earth's surface.	0neutral
geyser--a geothermal feature of the Earth where there is an opening in the surface that contains superheated water that periodically erupts in a shower of water and steam.	Geysers are created when water is heated beneath the earth's surface.	1entails
1. any of the corticosteroids secreted by the adrenal cortex , the major ones being the glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids, and including some androgens, progesterone, and estrogens.	Glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids are the two main types of corticosteroids in humans.	1entails
Corticosteroid with significant mineralocorticoid activity.	Glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids are the two main types of corticosteroids in humans.	0neutral
Corticosteroids include glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids.	Glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids are the two main types of corticosteroids in humans.	1entails
Glucocorticoids, or corticosteroids, reduce inflammation in the lungs.	Glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids are the two main types of corticosteroids in humans.	0neutral
Immune suppressants Glucocorticoids such as dexamethasone, prednisone, and methylprednisolone are manmade copies of the human corticosteroid hydrocortisone normally produced by the adrenal glands.	Glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids are the two main types of corticosteroids in humans.	0neutral
It is an oral corticosteroid with relatively less mineralocorticoid activity.	Glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids are the two main types of corticosteroids in humans.	0neutral
There is considerable overlap in the corticosteroid classification scheme, because many glucocorticoids possess some degree of mineralocorticoid activity (Table 1) .	Glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids are the two main types of corticosteroids in humans.	0neutral
Glutathione depletion in the lung and liver cells was also observed.	Glutathione is a low-molecular-weight compound found in living cells that is produced naturally by the liver.	0neutral
Glutathione is a potent antioxidant that is produced in the healthy liver where it neutralises oxygen molecules before they can damage cells.	Glutathione is a low-molecular-weight compound found in living cells that is produced naturally by the liver.	1entails
In liver cells the smooth ER produces enzymes that help to detoxify certain compounds.	Glutathione is a low-molecular-weight compound found in living cells that is produced naturally by the liver.	0neutral

Energy can come from the sun (radiation), the atmosphere (conduction) or the earth (conduction).

Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.

0neutral

In a similar manner, even photons (light quanta), if trapped in a container space (as a photon gas or thermal radiation), would contribute a mass associated with their energy to the container.

Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.

0neutral

Radiation gas dynamics adds the energy transfer effects of thermal radiation.

Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.

0neutral

Remember that the earth exists in a state of thermal equilibrium with space, where the energy of incoming radiation equals the energy re-radiated back into space.

Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.

0neutral

Some of this re-radiated energy escapes to space, but much of this re-radiated energy is reflected back to the earth's surface by molecules in the earth's atmosphere.

Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.

0neutral

The Earth's surface in turn heats up the atmosphere by radiating energy in the form of infrared (IR) radiation back out toward space.

Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.

0neutral

The Energy Program is performing innovative research to document the natural emission of methane gas from the Earth's crust to the atmosphere.

Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.

0neutral

The earth radiates energy into space at 300 K, in thermal equilibrium through complex atmospheric, oceanic, land and biotic interactions with the energy it receives from the sun.

Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.

0neutral

The energy of electromagnetic radiation from the sun reaching the earth's surface is in equilibrium with the energy radiated thermally back into space (in the form of infrared radiation).

Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.

0neutral

The methanogens are characterized by their ability to harvest energy by converting H2 and CO2 into methane gas.

Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.

0neutral

The warm Earth radiates energy back toward space, but clouds and atmospheric gases can prevent some of these energies from escaping.

Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.

0neutral

These same greenhouse gas molecules can also collect energy from collisions with other atmospheric species and radiate that energy to space, effectively cooling the atmosphere.

Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.

0neutral

This balance of radiation is maintained by a complex system of reradiation of thermal energy between the Earth and water vapor in the atmosphere.

Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.

0neutral

X-ray astronomy can only be conducted from space, because Earth's atmosphere absorbs the high-energy radiation.

Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.

0neutral

but when the earth s surface reradiates energy back to space, a significant portion of this thermal radiation is absorbed and reradiated by the atmosphere s CO 2 molecules back to the earth s surface, incrementally warming the planet.

Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.

1entails

but when the earth's surface reradiates energy back to space, a significant portion of this thermal radiation is absorbed and reradiated by the atmosphere's CO2 molecules back to the earth's surface, incrementally warming the planet.

Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.

1entails

The P1 radiators dispose of thermal energy into space to maintain thermal conditioning for the ISS.

Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.

0neutral

This longer wavelength energy is absorbed by "greenhouse gases" (notably CO2 and methane) in the atmosphere.

Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.

0neutral

Causing food to be less efficiently digested and absorbed (gastric bypass operations) In gastric bypass procedures, a surgeon makes a direct connection from the stomach to a lower segment of the small intestine, bypassing the duodenum, and some of the jejunum.

Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.

0neutral

Enterogastrone, a hormone taken from the hog duodenum (beginning of the small intestine), is used to regulate gastric secretions in the stomach.

Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.

0neutral

Gastric ulcers are located not in the duodenum but in the stomach itself.

Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.

0neutral

Impaired emptying of gastric contents through the pylorus into the duodenum can overwhelm the reservoir capacity of the stomach and worsen GER.

Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.

0neutral

In the stomach and the duodenum, then, there is a lacking in the manner in which there is the proper gastric flow of the hydrochloric and the supply of the ducts that supply the gastrics which should be alkalized.

Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.

0neutral

It was thought that the process of retaining solids in the stomach and allowing liquids to empty into the duodenum, would expose the solid nutrients to continuously renewed, fresh gastric juice.

Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.

0neutral

Later, the contents of the duodenum and stomach were pumped out and it was learned that marked digestion of the food consumed occurred in both instances.

Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.

0neutral

May cause bleeding from stomach or duodenum-gastric distress.

Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.

0neutral

Medications that strengthen gastric acid resistance in the stomach and the duodenum

Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.

0neutral

Normally, both your stomach and duodenum are bathed constantly in gastric acid.

Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.

0neutral

One such operation is termed an extensive gastric bypass where portions of the stomach are removed and what remains of the stomach is directly connected to the ileum bypassing both the duodenum and the jejunum.

Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.

0neutral

Other sites include the stomach, duodenum, ileum and colon.

Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.

0neutral

Other sites include the stomach, duodenum, ileum, and colon.

Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.

0neutral

Serious injuries involving the head of the pancreas and the duodenum may require pancreatoduodenectomy or temporary defunctioning of the duodenum as a passage for gastric secretions by closing the pylorus with a temporary suture and emptying the stomach by a gastroenterostomy.

Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.

0neutral

The duodenum facilitates the initial phase of digestion by regulating the emptying of food in the stomach into the small intestine, says Laparoscopic.md.

Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.

1entails

The duodenum is an organ located just below the stomach and its functions include the continuation of the digestion process and the regulation of gastric emptying.

Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.

1entails

The effect is inhibition of gastric secretion to help slow stomach emptying and prevent overload of the duodenum (which must deal with that incoming acidic chyme).

Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.

0neutral

These are breaks in the lining of the stomach (gastric ulcer) or duodenum (duodenal ulcer), which hurt because of exposure to the stomach acids.

Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.

0neutral

This so-called 'fasting secretion' is the reason for the auto-digestion seen in gastric ulcers, or at least in ulcers near the pyloric sphincter, the duodenum or at the artificial exit of a resected stomach.

Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.

0neutral

Ulcers can occur both in the stomach (gastric ulcers) or in the upper section of the small intestine known as the duodenum (duodenal ulcers).

Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.

0neutral

When the stomach empties, the partially digested food, now called chyme, passes through the pyloric sphincter into the duodenum, the upper portion of the small intestine.

Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.

0neutral

peptic ulcer an ulcer in the wall of the stomach or duodenum resulting from the digestive action of the gastric juice on the mucous membrane when the latter is rendered susceptible to its action.

Gastric emptying is regulated by both the stomach and the duodenum.

0neutral

A study of biological processes at the molecular level with an emphasis on the metabolism of amino acids, nucleotides, and topics in molecular biology, such as gene replication, the synthesis of proteins and nucleic acids and recent advances in genomics and proteomics.