premise
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Facultative anaerobes utilize oxygen and aerobic respiration whenever possible.
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Anaerobic respiration occurs if oxygen cannot be obtained at a sufficient rate.
| 0neutral
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Flavoproteins in anaerobic respirers can generate oxygen radicals.
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Anaerobic respiration occurs if oxygen cannot be obtained at a sufficient rate.
| 0neutral
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In conditions where no free oxygen is present, anaerobic respiration takes place.
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Anaerobic respiration occurs if oxygen cannot be obtained at a sufficient rate.
| 1entails
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That is, they cannot obtain energy through respiration with oxygen, but can grow in the presence of air.
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Anaerobic respiration occurs if oxygen cannot be obtained at a sufficient rate.
| 0neutral
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What are the implications of the low yields of energy obtained from anaerobic respiration in regard to rates and standing populations of microorganisms.
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Anaerobic respiration occurs if oxygen cannot be obtained at a sufficient rate.
| 0neutral
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Without oxygen the respiration does not release all the energy and is called anaerobic respiration.
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Anaerobic respiration occurs if oxygen cannot be obtained at a sufficient rate.
| 1entails
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others (anaerobic bacteria) cannot grow in the presence of free oxygen but obtain oxygen from compounds.
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Anaerobic respiration occurs if oxygen cannot be obtained at a sufficient rate.
| 0neutral
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An antioxidant is a substance that reduces or prevents oxidation, a chemical reaction in which oxygen reacts with another substance.
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Combustion reaction occurs when a substance reacts quickly with oxygen.
| 0neutral
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Basically it amounts to an inflammatory reaction to substances not normally reacted to.
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Combustion reaction occurs when a substance reacts quickly with oxygen.
| 0neutral
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Combustion synthesis reaction between Zr metal and oxygen as a mean to prepare stabilized.
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Combustion reaction occurs when a substance reacts quickly with oxygen.
| 0neutral
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Free radicals are formed during a chain reaction usually when oxygen reacts with certain substances in the body.
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Combustion reaction occurs when a substance reacts quickly with oxygen.
| 0neutral
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Fuel NOx is formed by the reaction of nitrogen in the fuel with oxygen in the combustion air.
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Combustion reaction occurs when a substance reacts quickly with oxygen.
| 0neutral
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In the reaction chamber the exhaust gas reacts with the available oxygen.
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Combustion reaction occurs when a substance reacts quickly with oxygen.
| 0neutral
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One of the ingredients in EMP reacts with the products of combustion and drives the combustion reactions to completion.
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Combustion reaction occurs when a substance reacts quickly with oxygen.
| 0neutral
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Oxidation is a reaction in which oxygen combines with another substance.
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Combustion reaction occurs when a substance reacts quickly with oxygen.
| 0neutral
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Oxidizer-- Is a substance that gives up oxygen easily to stimulate combustion of organic material.
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Combustion reaction occurs when a substance reacts quickly with oxygen.
| 0neutral
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Reactions with oxygen are sometimes referred to as combustion reactions.
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Combustion reaction occurs when a substance reacts quickly with oxygen.
| 1entails
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oxidizer A chemical that readily yields oxygen or that vigorously promotes oxidation reactions or combustion.
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Combustion reaction occurs when a substance reacts quickly with oxygen.
| 0neutral
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react, test A substance is tested for a reaction with another substance;
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Combustion reaction occurs when a substance reacts quickly with oxygen.
| 0neutral
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B Radioactive materials spontaneously emit alpha, beta, gamma, or neutron particles from the nucleus of the unstable atoms making up the material.
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Beta decay occurs when an unstable nucleus emits a beta particle and energy.
| 0neutral
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Beta Decay It often happens that unstable nuclei emit high-speed electrons called beta particles.
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Beta decay occurs when an unstable nucleus emits a beta particle and energy.
| 1entails
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Beta Particles Beta particles are emitted from the nucleus of a radioactive atom with a wide range of energies up to some maximum value.
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Beta decay occurs when an unstable nucleus emits a beta particle and energy.
| 0neutral
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Beta decay (beta negative decay) occurs when a beta (negative) particle is released from the nucleus ( i.e. , electron).
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Beta decay occurs when an unstable nucleus emits a beta particle and energy.
| 1entails
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Beta particles are emitted from the nucleus of certain radioactive atoms.
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Beta decay occurs when an unstable nucleus emits a beta particle and energy.
| 0neutral
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Beta-particles are emitted in a spectrum of energies;
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Beta decay occurs when an unstable nucleus emits a beta particle and energy.
| 0neutral
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Both alpha and beta particles are emitted from unstable isotopes.
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Beta decay occurs when an unstable nucleus emits a beta particle and energy.
| 0neutral
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Entropy Nuclear Energy Radioisotopes that decay by emitting nuclear particles (alpha, gamma, and beta particles) into other nuclei are called unstable isotopes.
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Beta decay occurs when an unstable nucleus emits a beta particle and energy.
| 0neutral
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Examples are particles (alpha, beta, and neutrons) and photons (gamma) which are emitted from the nucleus of an unstable (i.e., radioactive) atom during radioactive decay.
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Beta decay occurs when an unstable nucleus emits a beta particle and energy.
| 0neutral
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Gamma radiation is often emitted from a nucleus at the same time as an alpha or beta particle allowing the nucleus to adjust its energy to a lower, more stable level.
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Beta decay occurs when an unstable nucleus emits a beta particle and energy.
| 0neutral
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However, when a beta particle is emitted, the energy is divided between the beta and a neutrino.
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Beta decay occurs when an unstable nucleus emits a beta particle and energy.
| 0neutral
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Radon contamination 222Rn emits alpha and beta particles, the latter with a decay energy of 5.587 meV.
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Beta decay occurs when an unstable nucleus emits a beta particle and energy.
| 0neutral
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The number of scintillations emitted is proportional to the energy of the beta particle.
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Beta decay occurs when an unstable nucleus emits a beta particle and energy.
| 0neutral
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Evolution can act only on traits that are passed genetically from one generation to the next.
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Evolution occurs when organisms acquire and pass on new traits from one generation to the next generation.
| 1entails
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Evolution is a percentage change in the heritable traits in a population over one or more generations.
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Evolution occurs when organisms acquire and pass on new traits from one generation to the next generation.
| 1entails
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Evolution is the change in heritable traits of biological organisms over successive generations due to natural selection and other mechanisms.
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Evolution occurs when organisms acquire and pass on new traits from one generation to the next generation.
| 1entails
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In evolution, having traits that help one survive is very important, but it is only important so that one can reproduce and pass those traits to the next generation.
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Evolution occurs when organisms acquire and pass on new traits from one generation to the next generation.
| 1entails
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genetic or organic evolution) is the change in the inherited traits of a population of organisms through successive generations.
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Evolution occurs when organisms acquire and pass on new traits from one generation to the next generation.
| 1entails
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70 And after this time, fora period of time, each day shall bring snow OR drought OR great winds OR terrible rains, each without their seasons;
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Droughts occurs when there is little to no rain in a period of time.
| 0neutral
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A drought is a long period of time when there is little to no rain in our environment.
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Droughts occurs when there is little to no rain in a period of time.
| 1entails
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A drought is a period of time when a region has much less rain than usual.
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Droughts occurs when there is little to no rain in a period of time.
| 1entails
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And during periods of drought, the dragon blesses the people with much-needed rain.
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Droughts occurs when there is little to no rain in a period of time.
| 0neutral
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At that time there was a great drought, and Shan-wu-wei was ordered to conduct prayers for rain.
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Droughts occurs when there is little to no rain in a period of time.
| 0neutral
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Despite the rain, Gordon did little to relieve an ongoing drought in Georgia.
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Droughts occurs when there is little to no rain in a period of time.
| 0neutral
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Drought Prolonged period with little or no rainfall.
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Droughts occurs when there is little to no rain in a period of time.
| 1entails
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Drought can be defined as an unusually long period without rain.
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Droughts occurs when there is little to no rain in a period of time.
| 1entails
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Drought is a continuous period of dry weather due to lack of rain.
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Droughts occurs when there is little to no rain in a period of time.
| 1entails
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Drought means there has been no rain for along time.
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Droughts occurs when there is little to no rain in a period of time.
| 1entails
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Drought, rain, drought, rain.
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Droughts occurs when there is little to no rain in a period of time.
| 0neutral
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Droughts are a long time with no rain.
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Droughts occurs when there is little to no rain in a period of time.
| 1entails
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Droughts occur in areas where there has been little or no rain for a long period of time.
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Droughts occurs when there is little to no rain in a period of time.
| 1entails
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If there is drought they whip the Yin Stone, and in due time it rains.
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Droughts occurs when there is little to no rain in a period of time.
| 0neutral
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It is virtually drought-proof and has no critical period when it must receive rain.
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Droughts occurs when there is little to no rain in a period of time.
| 0neutral
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Since the Raso lark is confined to a small islands-Cape Verde Islands, during times of drought and little rain, they survive by gathering and eating subterranean bulbs of the nutsedges.
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Droughts occurs when there is little to no rain in a period of time.
| 0neutral
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The expected rain and the thawing snow will do little however to compensate for the long period of drought that hit Romania last year.
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Droughts occurs when there is little to no rain in a period of time.
| 0neutral
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The veld is adapted to extreme drought and can survive with little rain.
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Droughts occurs when there is little to no rain in a period of time.
| 0neutral
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They are not used within five days following a rain during a drought period.
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Droughts occurs when there is little to no rain in a period of time.
| 0neutral
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Time planting to avoid drought period.
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Droughts occurs when there is little to no rain in a period of time.
| 0neutral
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Even though the field appears to have plenty of moisture, the plants wilt because insufficient water is absorbed by the roots to replace that lost from transpiration.
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Wilting occurs when water lost by transpiration is not replaced by absorbtion from room.
| 1entails
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The plants growing in such a habitat do not face the problems of water loss due to transpiration, wilting and drought, They are known as hydrophytes.
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Wilting occurs when water lost by transpiration is not replaced by absorbtion from room.
| 0neutral
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Very small produce loses water more rapidly leading to wilting in storage.
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Wilting occurs when water lost by transpiration is not replaced by absorbtion from room.
| 0neutral
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Wilting was a clear consequence of loss of turgor of leaf cells, and was not apparently ascribable either to a reduction in water uptake and transport or to an increased transpiration.
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Wilting occurs when water lost by transpiration is not replaced by absorbtion from room.
| 0neutral
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EVAPORATION (1) Process by which water on the earth's surface returns to the atmosphere as vapor.
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Evaporation occurs when water on the surface changes to water vapor.
| 1entails
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Evaporation Evaporation is the process whereby liquid water is converted to water vapour (vaporization) and removed from the evaporating surface (vapour removal).
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Evaporation occurs when water on the surface changes to water vapor.
| 1entails
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Evaporation The process of liquid water becoming water vapor, including vaporization from water surfaces, land surfaces, and snow fields, but not from leaf surfaces.
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Evaporation occurs when water on the surface changes to water vapor.
| 1entails
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Evaporation is the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas or vapor.
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Evaporation occurs when water on the surface changes to water vapor.
| 1entails
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Evaporation occurs when water on the surface changes to water vapor.
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Evaporation occurs when water on the surface changes to water vapor.
| 1entails
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That water is found in glaciers, ground water, snowfields, ice caps, rain, evaporation, water vapor and surface fresh water.
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Evaporation occurs when water on the surface changes to water vapor.
| 0neutral
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evaporation ---process by which water is changed from a liquid into a vapor.
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Evaporation occurs when water on the surface changes to water vapor.
| 1entails
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evaporation the movement of gaseous water (water vapor) from the Earth's surface to the atmosphere;
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Evaporation occurs when water on the surface changes to water vapor.
| 1entails
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evaporation--the process of liquid water becoming water vapor, including vaporization from water surfaces, land surfaces, and snow fields, but not from leaf surfaces.
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Evaporation occurs when water on the surface changes to water vapor.
| 1entails
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Deposition When running water slows down or comes to a stop, the load that it is carrying is dropped (deposited) on the bottom.
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Deposition occurs where the water motion slows.
| 1entails
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Deposition occurs where waves and other ocean motions slow.
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Deposition occurs where the water motion slows.
| 1entails
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deposition occurs where the water slows down.
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Deposition occurs where the water motion slows.
| 1entails
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The bile salt component of bile (the liver produces about 0.6 grams per day of this) aids in digestion by emulsifying dietary fats.
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The liver packages nutrients absorbed by the digestive system; produces plasma proteins, clotting factors, and bile; and disposes of worn-out cell components and waste products.
| 0neutral
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The cardiovascular system transports FROM cells and tissues waste products , immune cells , antibodies , and clotting proteins , hormones from endocrine cells, and stored nutrients from liver and adipose tissue (fat).
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The liver packages nutrients absorbed by the digestive system; produces plasma proteins, clotting factors, and bile; and disposes of worn-out cell components and waste products.
| 0neutral
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The liver also synthesises vitamins, produces bile and blood-clotting factors, and removes damaged red cells and toxins such as alcohol from the blood.
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The liver packages nutrients absorbed by the digestive system; produces plasma proteins, clotting factors, and bile; and disposes of worn-out cell components and waste products.
| 1entails
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Just take a look at mitochondria, the organelle inside cells that serve as power plants to generate energy.
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The mitochondria organelles are known as the "power plants" of the cell.
| 1entails
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Mitochondria these organelles are the power plants that convert the food we eat into the energy that drives our cells.
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The mitochondria organelles are known as the "power plants" of the cell.
| 1entails
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We are also studying organelles known as mitochondria, which are the power plants of mammalian cells.
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The mitochondria organelles are known as the "power plants" of the cell.
| 1entails
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Phototrophs (green plants and algae), a type of autotroph, convert physical energy from sunlight into chemical energy in the form of reduced carbon.
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Phototrophs capture light energy and convert it to chemical energy inside its cell.
| 1entails
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Phototrophs Phototrophs take light from the sun and convert it directly into biochemical energy and reducing power.
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Phototrophs capture light energy and convert it to chemical energy inside its cell.
| 1entails
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5.2 Energy flows through ecosystems in one direction from photosynthetic organisms to herbivores to carnivores and decomposers.
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A(n) carnivore is at the top of the energy pyramid.
| 0neutral
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Be able to trace energy flows through ecosystems in one direction, from photosynthetic organisms to herbivores to carnivores and decomposers.
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A(n) carnivore is at the top of the energy pyramid.
| 0neutral
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Carnivores eat herbivores, forming the peak of the pyramid and containing the least amount of energy.
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A(n) carnivore is at the top of the energy pyramid.
| 1entails
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Carnivores get their energy
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A(n) carnivore is at the top of the energy pyramid.
| 0neutral
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Describe the roles of primary producers, herbivores, carnivores, decomposers, parasites, and mutualistic organisms in the energy flow and nutrient cycling of an ecosystem.
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A(n) carnivore is at the top of the energy pyramid.
| 0neutral
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Describe the roles of primary producers, herbivores, carnivores, decomposers, parasites, and symbiotic organisms in the energy flow and nutrient cycling of an ecosystem.
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A(n) carnivore is at the top of the energy pyramid.
| 0neutral
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Energy flows through ecosystems in one direction, from photosynthetic organisms to herbivores to carnivores to decomposers.
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A(n) carnivore is at the top of the energy pyramid.
| 0neutral
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Observing, Organizing, Comparing Organizing Use references to develop a food pyramid for a carnivore and an omnivore, relating the ultimate energy source to the sun.
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A(n) carnivore is at the top of the energy pyramid.
| 0neutral
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Tertiary consumers or secondary carnivores are animals that receive their organic energy by consuming primary carnivores.
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A(n) carnivore is at the top of the energy pyramid.
| 0neutral
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The role of an organism in nutrient and energy flow within an ecosystem (e.g., herbivore, carnivore, decomposer).
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A(n) carnivore is at the top of the energy pyramid.
| 0neutral
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These organisms are carnivores .
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A(n) carnivore is at the top of the energy pyramid.
| 0neutral
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Apparatus comprising modified apparatus means grasped or held by the hand and attached to the apparatus or apparatus part to facilitate the movement thereof.
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Proteins travel to the golgi apparatus to be modified for the specific job they will do.
| 0neutral
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Colocalization of B23 with the protein NuMA (Nuclear Mitotic Apparatus protein) was studied in mitotic cells and taxol-arrested cells.
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Proteins travel to the golgi apparatus to be modified for the specific job they will do.
| 0neutral
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Description The Golgi apparatus is the central structure within the cell through which newly synthesized secretory vesicles and membrane proteins are passed, are modified, and sorted en route to their final destination inside or outside of the cell.
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Proteins travel to the golgi apparatus to be modified for the specific job they will do.
| 1entails
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For example, it is now known that certain inherited anemias are brought about by specific mutations that affect the regulatory apparatus of the genes that encode the red blood cell protein, hemoglobin.
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Proteins travel to the golgi apparatus to be modified for the specific job they will do.
| 0neutral
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Golgi Apparatus Structure The Golgi apparatus receives ER proteins and modifies them prior to shipping.
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Proteins travel to the golgi apparatus to be modified for the specific job they will do.
| 1entails
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Golgi apparatus does "post-translational" (post-mRNA) chemical processing of proteins such as sorting different proteins for delivery to different parts of the cell.
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Proteins travel to the golgi apparatus to be modified for the specific job they will do.
| 1entails
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INTRODUCTION Myosin and actin are the major proteins of the contractile apparatus of muscle cells.
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Proteins travel to the golgi apparatus to be modified for the specific job they will do.
| 0neutral
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In this way the reporter gene green florescent protein has been modified to be membrane localised, enabling cell sorting by FACS, and peptide prohormones can be expressed and secreted from cells lacking the apparatus to process them fully.
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Proteins travel to the golgi apparatus to be modified for the specific job they will do.
| 0neutral
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