premise
stringlengths
1
69.2k
hypothesis
stringlengths
21
234
label
class label
2 classes
Other Plate boundaries were identified as destructive margins or convergent plate boundaries and conservative margins or transformational plate boundaries.
A convergent plate boundary is created when two plates come toward each other.
0neutral
Plate Boundary Diagram Description Example Constructive (divergent ) plate boundaries Constructive plate boundaries occur when two plates move away from each other (diagram) .
A convergent plate boundary is created when two plates come toward each other.
0neutral
When the plates crash into each other, geologists call this type of plate boundary a convergent boundary.
A convergent plate boundary is created when two plates come toward each other.
1entails
divergent plate boundaries Divergent boundaries occur between two plates moving away from each other.
A convergent plate boundary is created when two plates come toward each other.
0neutral
first, convergent boundaries, plates move toward each other and collide.
A convergent plate boundary is created when two plates come toward each other.
1entails
Although they are numerous, they are usually not as large as composite volcanoes.
A crater can usually be found on the top of composite volcanoes.
0neutral
Composite Volcano -
A crater can usually be found on the top of composite volcanoes.
0neutral
Composite volcanoes usually have a magma with a very low viscosity.
A crater can usually be found on the top of composite volcanoes.
0neutral
Most composite volcanoes have a crater at the summit that contains a central vent or a clustered group of vents.
A crater can usually be found on the top of composite volcanoes.
1entails
Most composite volcanoes have a crater at the summit which contains a central vent or a clustered group of vents.
A crater can usually be found on the top of composite volcanoes.
1entails
Scientists group volcanoes into four main kinds-- cinder cones , strato- or composite volcanoes, shield volcanoes , and lava domes .
A crater can usually be found on the top of composite volcanoes.
0neutral
a composite volcano consists of cones and usually they are steep-sided.
A crater can usually be found on the top of composite volcanoes.
0neutral
composite volcano
A crater can usually be found on the top of composite volcanoes.
0neutral
stratovolcano (composite volcano) A volcano that is
A crater can usually be found on the top of composite volcanoes.
0neutral
A diet rich in calcium and vitamin D, and regular weight-bearing exercise is essential to help prevent osteoporosis from developing.
A diet rich in calcium and vitamin d may reduce the risk of osteoporosis and related bone fractures.
1entails
According to the NOF, four components to prevention of osteoporosis are a balanced diet rich in calcium and vitamin D;
A diet rich in calcium and vitamin d may reduce the risk of osteoporosis and related bone fractures.
1entails
Calcium and vitamin D have been shown to decrease the risk of osteoporosis for people with inadequate diets.
A diet rich in calcium and vitamin d may reduce the risk of osteoporosis and related bone fractures.
1entails
Consuming sufficient calcium and vitamin D cuts the risk of osteoporosis and crippling bone fractures regardless of age.
A diet rich in calcium and vitamin d may reduce the risk of osteoporosis and related bone fractures.
1entails
Eat a diet rich in calcium and vitamin D.
A diet rich in calcium and vitamin d may reduce the risk of osteoporosis and related bone fractures.
0neutral
For osteoporosis, alternative therapies may include calcium and vitamin D supplements, agents such as alendronate and calcitonin, and preventive therapies such as exercise and calcium-rich diets.
A diet rich in calcium and vitamin d may reduce the risk of osteoporosis and related bone fractures.
1entails
In 1994 scientists at NIH reviewed new information about calcium's role in preventing osteoporosis- studies showed that people who supplement their diets with calcium and vitamin D slow bone loss and reduce the number of fractures.
A diet rich in calcium and vitamin d may reduce the risk of osteoporosis and related bone fractures.
1entails
In addition, other research has demonstrated that vitamin K may prevent osteoporosis by halting the loss of calcium through the urine, or in working synergistically with vitamin D to reduce bone loss.
A diet rich in calcium and vitamin d may reduce the risk of osteoporosis and related bone fractures.
1entails
Increasing the amount of vitamin D and calcium in the diet may reduce your risk of developing colon cancer.
A diet rich in calcium and vitamin d may reduce the risk of osteoporosis and related bone fractures.
0neutral
Persons with osteoporosis may benefit from an improved diet, including supplementation with vitamin D and calcium, and moderate exercise to help slow further bone loss.
A diet rich in calcium and vitamin d may reduce the risk of osteoporosis and related bone fractures.
1entails
The findings suggest that protein may join the ranks of calcium and vitamin D in keeping bones strong and protecting against osteoporosis, fractures and falls.
A diet rich in calcium and vitamin d may reduce the risk of osteoporosis and related bone fractures.
1entails
Vitamin D may reduce the risk of osteoporosis.
A diet rich in calcium and vitamin d may reduce the risk of osteoporosis and related bone fractures.
1entails
While not all studies find a reduced risk of fracturing bones to be associated with higher calcium intakes 3,4 , research does suggest that adequate calcium and vitamin D can reduce the risk of fractures and osteoporosis as people age 5 .
A diet rich in calcium and vitamin d may reduce the risk of osteoporosis and related bone fractures.
1entails
a diet with adequate calcium and vitamin D reduces risk of osteoporosis;
A diet rich in calcium and vitamin d may reduce the risk of osteoporosis and related bone fractures.
1entails
eat a balanced diet rich in calcium and vitamin D;
A diet rich in calcium and vitamin d may reduce the risk of osteoporosis and related bone fractures.
0neutral
vitamin D can reduce the risk of osteoporosis;
A diet rich in calcium and vitamin d may reduce the risk of osteoporosis and related bone fractures.
1entails
And some implications of mentalism are not only testable, but have to some extent already been borne out in spite of the fact that they strike the materialist as incredible.
A fact or question is only considered science if it is testable.
0neutral
I have a testable hypothesis.
A fact or question is only considered science if it is testable.
0neutral
In a recent Science paper, 9 they've formulated some testable criteria for the properties essential to a neural process that underlies consciousness.
A fact or question is only considered science if it is testable.
0neutral
It also has elicited the only specific and testable theory the creationists have offered;
A fact or question is only considered science if it is testable.
0neutral
It has to be testable, and falsifiable to be science.
A fact or question is only considered science if it is testable.
1entails
Only topics discussed in class, however, will be considered testable material.
A fact or question is only considered science if it is testable.
0neutral
The sediments are held together by mineral cements which have testable properties.
A fact or question is only considered science if it is testable.
0neutral
This is a testable question and the answer is unambiguous.
A fact or question is only considered science if it is testable.
0neutral
While the fact that prayer does affect living beings in a positive way has been studied in the laboratory, these other questions have not, and may not be testable any time soon.
A fact or question is only considered science if it is testable.
0neutral
Yet, no one seems to question that we can have perfectly testable hypotheses about an expanding universe or mountain building events that are testable and repeatable.
A fact or question is only considered science if it is testable.
0neutral
question of inquiry in a testable form;
A fact or question is only considered science if it is testable.
0neutral
From such experiments, it is known that protons and neutrons are made of smaller particles called quarks while the electron is a truly fundamental particle that is not made of anything smaller.
Protons and neutrons are made of quarks, which are fundamental particles of matter.
1entails
Fundamental particles, called quarks, are held in association by the nuclear strong force in certain stable combinations of hadrons called baryons, that manifest themselves as the neutrons and the protons of the nucleus.
Protons and neutrons are made of quarks, which are fundamental particles of matter.
1entails
In normal forms of matter, quarks are bound together by other particles called gluons to form more complex particles such as protons and neutrons.
Protons and neutrons are made of quarks, which are fundamental particles of matter.
1entails
Now quarks are generally accepted as the particles that make up protons, neutrons, and other exotic particles.
Protons and neutrons are made of quarks, which are fundamental particles of matter.
1entails
Particles such as protons and neutrons are actually made up of smaller fundamental components called quarks which cannot exist on their own.
Protons and neutrons are made of quarks, which are fundamental particles of matter.
1entails
Protons and neutrons are made from smaller particles called quarks .
Protons and neutrons are made of quarks, which are fundamental particles of matter.
1entails
Quarks are particles out of which protons and neutrons are formed.
Protons and neutrons are made of quarks, which are fundamental particles of matter.
1entails
Quarks are particles that compose the more familiar protons and neutrons.
Protons and neutrons are made of quarks, which are fundamental particles of matter.
1entails
Quarks are subatomic particles that make up proton and neutrons found in the nuclei of atoms.
Protons and neutrons are made of quarks, which are fundamental particles of matter.
1entails
Quarks are the basic particles that combine to form protons and neutrons;
Protons and neutrons are made of quarks, which are fundamental particles of matter.
1entails
Quarks are the elementary particles that form the protons and neutrons in atomic nuclei;
Protons and neutrons are made of quarks, which are fundamental particles of matter.
1entails
Quarks are thought to be the fundamental building blocks of matter, from which protons and neutrons (members of the hadron family) are constructed.
Protons and neutrons are made of quarks, which are fundamental particles of matter.
1entails
Quarks make up the nucleus by composing neutrons and protons.
Protons and neutrons are made of quarks, which are fundamental particles of matter.
1entails
Scientists will use data collected during the collisions to explore the particles known as quarks and gluons that make up protons and neutrons.
Protons and neutrons are made of quarks, which are fundamental particles of matter.
1entails
The attempt to understand and classify the many particles discovered led to the recognition that protons and neutrons are not fundamental particles but are made of smaller objects called quarks .
Protons and neutrons are made of quarks, which are fundamental particles of matter.
1entails
The lab gives scientists a unique and unprecedented probe to study quarks, the particles that make up protons and neutrons in the atom's nucleus.
Protons and neutrons are made of quarks, which are fundamental particles of matter.
1entails
The quarks are always bound together within larger observable particles, such as protons and neutrons.
Protons and neutrons are made of quarks, which are fundamental particles of matter.
1entails
The quarks are bound together by particles called gluons to make the common particles like protons and neutrons.
Protons and neutrons are made of quarks, which are fundamental particles of matter.
1entails
The strong interaction, the most powerful force we know, binds together the quarks from which protons, neutrons and all other fundamental particles are made.
Protons and neutrons are made of quarks, which are fundamental particles of matter.
1entails
The strong nuclear force binds together elementary particles known as quarks and gluons, which make up the protons and neutrons in the atomic nucleus, as well as less stable, more exotic forms of matter.
Protons and neutrons are made of quarks, which are fundamental particles of matter.
1entails
The up and down quarks can be combined to make up other particles including the neutron and the proton.
Protons and neutrons are made of quarks, which are fundamental particles of matter.
1entails
These quarks actually make up complex forms which build the SUBATOMIC particles (electrons, protons and neutrons).
Protons and neutrons are made of quarks, which are fundamental particles of matter.
1entails
They are studying the behavior of quarks, the tiny particles that make up the protons and neutrons that reside in the nucleus of the atom.
Protons and neutrons are made of quarks, which are fundamental particles of matter.
1entails
When these strings vibrate, they make the different particles that we know to be quarks and eventually they become particles like protons and neutrons.
Protons and neutrons are made of quarks, which are fundamental particles of matter.
1entails
neutron and protons, themselves consist of smaller particles called quarks.
Protons and neutrons are made of quarks, which are fundamental particles of matter.
1entails
quark ...elementary matter wavicle that the neutron and proton are made of.
Protons and neutrons are made of quarks, which are fundamental particles of matter.
1entails
A solar cell converts the radiant energy of sunlight into electrical energy that can then be used to light a bulb or power a computer.
A light bulb converts electrical energy to light and thermal energy.
0neutral
An LED converts electrical energy to light energy.
A light bulb converts electrical energy to light and thermal energy.
0neutral
An example of the transfer of chemical energy to electrical energy is between battery and light bulb.
A light bulb converts electrical energy to light and thermal energy.
0neutral
Converts light to electrical energy.
A light bulb converts electrical energy to light and thermal energy.
0neutral
Electric Bulb (Electrical Energy into Thermal and Light Energy)
A light bulb converts electrical energy to light and thermal energy.
1entails
Electric flow than can be converted into heat - by electric range, into light - by a light bulb or into mechanical energy by an engine.
A light bulb converts electrical energy to light and thermal energy.
0neutral
Electrical energy is converted into light energy in the headlights.
A light bulb converts electrical energy to light and thermal energy.
0neutral
Electrical energy to light energy (light bulb).
A light bulb converts electrical energy to light and thermal energy.
0neutral
Fluorescent bulbs are several times more efficient than incandescent bulbs in converting electrical energy to visible light and will last longer than incandescent bulbs.
A light bulb converts electrical energy to light and thermal energy.
0neutral
For example a light bulb falls into the categories energy converter.
A light bulb converts electrical energy to light and thermal energy.
0neutral
For example, a light bulb converts electrical energy into heat and light energy.
A light bulb converts electrical energy to light and thermal energy.
1entails
For instance, in a light bulb, the electric potential energy of the charge is transformed into light energy ( a useful form) and thermal energy (a non-useful form).
A light bulb converts electrical energy to light and thermal energy.
1entails
It can also be converted to light energy, as in the filament in a light bulb.
A light bulb converts electrical energy to light and thermal energy.
0neutral
It is a device that converts light energy into electrical energy.
A light bulb converts electrical energy to light and thermal energy.
0neutral
Light sensors that convert the light energy to electricity.
A light bulb converts electrical energy to light and thermal energy.
0neutral
Light-emitting diodes last many times as long as light bulbs, are not subject to breakage, and are much more efficient at converting electrical energy to light.
A light bulb converts electrical energy to light and thermal energy.
0neutral
Only four percent of the electrical energy reaching the light bulb is converted into light.
A light bulb converts electrical energy to light and thermal energy.
0neutral
Solar Cells Convert light energy into electrical energy.
A light bulb converts electrical energy to light and thermal energy.
0neutral
Solar modules convert light energy to electrical energy.
A light bulb converts electrical energy to light and thermal energy.
0neutral
The chemical energy of batteries converts in to electrical energy which can be converted into light energy in electric bulb and also in sound and light in television.
A light bulb converts electrical energy to light and thermal energy.
0neutral
The light energy is converted into electrical energy.
A light bulb converts electrical energy to light and thermal energy.
0neutral
The system uses electric energy to light the bulb.
A light bulb converts electrical energy to light and thermal energy.
0neutral
Then that electrical energy is converted to light energy by the bulb.
A light bulb converts electrical energy to light and thermal energy.
0neutral
These convert light energy into electrical energy.
A light bulb converts electrical energy to light and thermal energy.
0neutral
They convert electrical energy into light (radiant) energy.
A light bulb converts electrical energy to light and thermal energy.
0neutral
and energy-efficient light bulbs.
A light bulb converts electrical energy to light and thermal energy.
0neutral
A Alcohols Aldehydes Halogenated hydrocarbons Nitrated hydrocarbons Unsaturated hydrocarbons Other reactive organic compounds and solvents Group 4-
A lipid is one of a highly diverse group of compounds made up mostly of hydrocarbons.
0neutral
Aldehyde An organic compound with a carbonyl at one end of a hydrocarbon group.
A lipid is one of a highly diverse group of compounds made up mostly of hydrocarbons.
0neutral
Analysis of the lateral pressure profile in the lipid bilayer showed that the interface region between the hydrocarbon and polar head groups produces high tension.
A lipid is one of a highly diverse group of compounds made up mostly of hydrocarbons.
0neutral
Aromatic (arene) A major group of unsaturated cyclic hydrocarbons containing one or more rings (e.g., benzene) (These highly reactive and chemically versatile compounds have a strong, but not unpleasant, odor;
A lipid is one of a highly diverse group of compounds made up mostly of hydrocarbons.
0neutral
Aromatic hydrocarbons are the most prevalent of the compounds definitely identified.
A lipid is one of a highly diverse group of compounds made up mostly of hydrocarbons.
0neutral
Benzo(a)pyrene, or BaP, is one of a group of compounds called polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs).
A lipid is one of a highly diverse group of compounds made up mostly of hydrocarbons.
0neutral
By replacing one or more hydrogen atoms from the hydrocarbon by a reactive atom of group of atom X , a new compound can be formed.
A lipid is one of a highly diverse group of compounds made up mostly of hydrocarbons.
0neutral