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Category:April 1930 in Canada | Table of Content | Month events in country category header |
Tirtha Kumari Thapa | Short description | Tirtha Kumari Thapa is a Nepalese singer. She is known for her songs such as Ma Ta Khadina Kuwako Pani, Dhunge Bagara Maya, Jhamke Fuli, Ukalima Pani Hajur Motor Jado Raichha, and ‘Machhi Marana Hai Dai Ho’ |
Tirtha Kumari Thapa | References | References
Category:Nepalese singer-songwriters
Category:Nepalese women singers
Category:Living people |
Tirtha Kumari Thapa | Table of Content | Short description, References |
Category:April 1931 sports events in Canada | MonthCategoryNav | +
Sports |
Category:April 1931 sports events in Canada | Table of Content | MonthCategoryNav |
Category:April 1931 in Canada | Month events in country category header | |
Category:April 1931 in Canada | Table of Content | Month events in country category header |
File:Natasha St-Pier, Ce silence.jpg | Orphaned non-free revisions | |
File:Natasha St-Pier, Ce silence.jpg | Summary | Summary |
File:Natasha St-Pier, Ce silence.jpg | Licensing | Licensing |
File:Natasha St-Pier, Ce silence.jpg | Table of Content | Orphaned non-free revisions, Summary, Licensing |
Category:April 1931 sports events in North America | MonthCategoryNav | |
*Sports
* |
Category:April 1931 sports events in North America | Table of Content | MonthCategoryNav |
Personification of Earth | # | redirect Mother Nature |
Personification of Earth | Table of Content | # |
File:Bambi (company) logo.svg | Orphaned non-free revisions | |
File:Bambi (company) logo.svg | Summary | Summary |
File:Bambi (company) logo.svg | Licensing | Licensing |
File:Bambi (company) logo.svg | Table of Content | Orphaned non-free revisions, Summary, Licensing |
Category:April 1931 sports events in the United States | MonthCategoryNav | +
Sports |
Category:April 1931 sports events in the United States | Table of Content | MonthCategoryNav |
Harry Walker (rugby union, born 1928) | Infobox rugby biography
| Henry Newton Walker (1 July 1928 – 6 August 2008) was a South African international rugby union player.
Born in Durban, Walker was the son of 1920s Springboks forward Alf Walker and attended Kearsney College, from where he earned Natal Schools representative honours. His uncle Henry was also a Springbok.
Walker, a sturdy prop, started out with Berea Rivers and made his debut for Natal in 1947. While with his next club Odendaalsrus, Walker gained a maiden Springboks call up for a Test match against the touring Wallabies, deputising for Chris Koch in front of a home town crowd at Kingsmead. He represented Orange Free State during this period, but was based in Potchefstroom by the time he returned for the Springboks in 1956. Touring Australia and New Zealand, Walker played in three of a possible six Test matches, all with Jaap Bekker as his tight–head.
An accountant, Walker remained involved in rugby as the 1st XV coach at Potchefstroom Boys' High School. |
Harry Walker (rugby union, born 1928) | See also | See also
List of South Africa national rugby union players |
Harry Walker (rugby union, born 1928) | References | References
Category:1928 births
Category:2008 deaths
Category:South African rugby union players
Category:South Africa international rugby union players
Category:Sharks (Currie Cup) players
Category:Free State Cheetahs players
Category:Leopards (rugby union) players
Category:Alumni of Kearsney College
Category:Rugby union players from Durban
Category:Rugby union props |
Harry Walker (rugby union, born 1928) | Table of Content | Infobox rugby biography
, See also, References |
Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act | Use mdy dates | The Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act () is an act of the Parliament of Canada which establishes an accountability and transparency framework for reaching net-zero emissions by 2050. |
Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act | Background | Background
Since the 1980s, Canada repeatedly set greenhouse gas emissions reduction targets. |
Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act | Provisions | Provisions
The legislation enshrines in statute the government's committment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050.
The act requires the government to set national emissions reduction targets for 2035, 2040, 2045, 10 years in advance, alongside plans to achieve these goals.
The act does not place any requirements on climate change adapatation.
The Net-Zero Advisory Body is established by the act, with the purpose of advising the government on achieving and setting the targets under the act. |
Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act | Implementation | Implementation
The 2035 target was published in December 2024 and sets a goal of 45-50% emissions reduction by 2035, compared to 2005 levels. The Net-Zero Advisory Body had proposed a target of 50-55%. |
Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act | Reception | Reception
The legislation has been criticized by Christopher Campbell-Duruflé, an Assistant Professor at Toronto Metropolitan University, for not recognizing indigenous jurisdiction in climate policy. |
Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act | References | References
Category:Climate change law
Category:Climate change in Canada
Category:Environmental legislation |
Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act | Table of Content | Use mdy dates, Background, Provisions, Implementation, Reception, References |
File:Look Outside Interview Screenshot.webp | Orphaned non-free revisions | |
File:Look Outside Interview Screenshot.webp | Summary | Summary |
File:Look Outside Interview Screenshot.webp | Licensing | Licensing |
File:Look Outside Interview Screenshot.webp | Table of Content | Orphaned non-free revisions, Summary, Licensing |
2025 EFNL season | Short description | The 2025 EFNL season is the 63rd season of the Eastern Football Netball League (EFNL), the Australian rules football competition based largely in the eastern suburbs of metropolitan Melbourne, Victoria. The season features 46 clubs across five divisions and will run from 29 March to 20 September, with each division comprising an 18-round home-and-away season, followed by a four-week finals series featuring the top five teams. |
2025 EFNL season | Background | Background |
2025 EFNL season | Team changes | Team changes
The following teams changed division after the 2024 season:
+ 2025 EFNL season Division Promoted to division Relegated to division Withdrawn New club Premier
MitchamN/ANoneNone 1BoroniaNorwoodDoncasterNone 2Surrey ParkWantirna SouthNoneNone 3ScoresbyThe BasinNoneNone 4N/AWarrandyteNunawadingBullen Templestowe |
2025 EFNL season | Premier Division | Premier Division |
2025 EFNL season | Seniors<ref>{{Cite web | Seniors |
2025 EFNL season | Ladder | Ladder |
2025 EFNL season | Reserves<ref>{{Cite web | Reserves |
2025 EFNL season | Ladder | Ladder |
2025 EFNL season | U19.5<ref>{{Cite web | U19.5 |
2025 EFNL season | Ladder | Ladder |
2025 EFNL season | Division 1 | Division 1 |
2025 EFNL season | Seniors<ref>{{Cite web | Seniors |
2025 EFNL season | Ladder | Ladder |
2025 EFNL season | Reserves<ref>{{Cite web | Reserves |
2025 EFNL season | Ladder | Ladder |
2025 EFNL season | U19.5<ref>{{Cite web | U19.5 |
2025 EFNL season | Ladder | Ladder |
2025 EFNL season | Division 2 | Division 2 |
2025 EFNL season | Seniors<ref>{{Cite web | Seniors |
2025 EFNL season | Ladder | Ladder |
2025 EFNL season | Reserves<ref>{{Cite web | Reserves |
2025 EFNL season | Ladder | Ladder |
2025 EFNL season | U19.5<ref>{{Cite web | U19.5 |
2025 EFNL season | Ladder | Ladder |
2025 EFNL season | Division 3 | Division 3 |
2025 EFNL season | Seniors<ref>{{Cite web | Seniors |
2025 EFNL season | Ladder | Ladder |
2025 EFNL season | Reserves<ref>{{Cite web | Reserves |
2025 EFNL season | Ladder | Ladder |
2025 EFNL season | U19.5<ref>{{Cite web | U19.5 |
2025 EFNL season | Ladder | Ladder |
2025 EFNL season | Division 4 | Division 4 |
2025 EFNL season | Seniors<ref>{{Cite web | Seniors |
2025 EFNL season | Ladder | Ladder
+ Team Qualification 1 Chirnside Park 3 3 0 0 381 195 195.4 12 100.0 Finals series 2 Whitehorse Pioneers 2 2 0 0 208 131 158.8 8 100.0 3 Kilsyth 3 2 1 0 195 151 129.1 8 66.7 4 Bulleen Templestowe 2 1 1 0 135 177 76.3 4 50.0 5 Croydon North MLOC 3 1 2 0 184 284 64.8 4 33.3 6 Warrandyte 3 0 3 0 144 209 68.9 0 0.0 7 Forest Hill 2 0 2 0 105 205 51.2 0 0.0 |
2025 EFNL season | Reserves<ref>{{Cite web | Reserves |
2025 EFNL season | Ladder | Ladder
+ Team Qualification 1 Chirnside Park 3 3 0 0 285 114 250.0 12 100.0 Finals series 2 Whitehorse Pioneers 2 2 0 0 161 167 240.3 8 100.0 3 Kilsyth 3 2 1 0 170 140 121.4 8 66.7 4 Bulleen Templestowe 2 1 1 0 81 149 54.4 4 50.0 5 Warrandyte 3 1 2 0 147 128 114.8 4 33.3 6 Croydon North MLOC 3 0 3 0 117 198 59.1 0 0.0 7 Forest Hill 2 0 2 0 63 228 27.6 0 0.0 |
2025 EFNL season | U19.5<ref>{{Cite web | U19.5 |
2025 EFNL season | Ladder | Ladder |
2025 EFNL season | References | References |
2025 EFNL season | Notes | Notes
Category:Eastern Football Netball League |
2025 EFNL season | Table of Content | Short description, Background, Team changes, Premier Division, Seniors<ref>{{Cite web, Ladder, Reserves<ref>{{Cite web, Ladder, U19.5<ref>{{Cite web, Ladder, Division 1, Seniors<ref>{{Cite web, Ladder, Reserves<ref>{{Cite web, Ladder, U19.5<ref>{{Cite web, Ladder, Division 2, Seniors<ref>{{Cite web, Ladder, Reserves<ref>{{Cite web, Ladder, U19.5<ref>{{Cite web, Ladder, Division 3, Seniors<ref>{{Cite web, Ladder, Reserves<ref>{{Cite web, Ladder, U19.5<ref>{{Cite web, Ladder, Division 4, Seniors<ref>{{Cite web, Ladder, Reserves<ref>{{Cite web, Ladder, U19.5<ref>{{Cite web, Ladder, References, Notes |
Draft:Mark Wallis (producer) | AFC submission |
Mark Wallis (born 1957) is a British record producer, engineer and mixer. He has worked with U2., The Smiths, Talking Heads, The Primitives, Travis, The La's, The Go-Betweens, Steve Lillywhite, Keane, Roger Daltrey, Paul Kelly, Iggy Pop & Debbie Harry, Kirsty MacColl, Aswad, William Sheller and many more.
Wallis is known to have worked at Marcus Recording Studios |
Draft:Mark Wallis (producer) | References | References |
Draft:Mark Wallis (producer) | Table of Content | AFC submission, References |
Milton B. Matson | '''Milton B. Matson''' | Milton B. Matson is notable for being one of the earliest recorded American crossdressers who gained notoriety through media attention. He was a transgender man and crossdresser who was arrested in 1895 for obtaining money under false pretense in San Francisco.“Her Betrothed Is a Woman,” San Francisco Examiner, January 28, 1895. At the time, San Francisco had its own crossdressing laws that prohibited the act in public. Although Matson was not arrested under these charges, he was made a spectacle by the media which published sensational articles on Matson's "true" identity as a woman. Matson was eventually released and spent some time on display as part of a local dime museum.
Matson's gender identity was debated during the late 19th century. At this time, American society existed within the confines of a gender binary where sex and gender was either male or female. People who didn't conform to stereotypical masculine or feminine gender expressions were often unprotected classes of citizens.Cain, Patricia A. “Stories from the Gender Garden: Transsexuals and Anti-Discrimination Law.” Denver University Law Review 75, no. 4 (1997). Matson eventually returned to court to in 1903 to assert recognition for his gender identity as a male. |
Milton B. Matson | Arrest | Arrest
Matson first made headlines in a San Francisco Examiner report published on January 28, 1895. In early January of 1895, Milton B. Matson was arrested at 103 Larkin Street under charges of gathering money under false pretense. At this time, Matson was engaged to Miss Ellen Fairweather. The two met while in Santa Cruz. The San Francisco Examiner reports that both Matson and Miss. Fairweather were shocked at the events that took place. Matson attempted to secure a $1,000 bail from his betrothed. It was discovered that Matson was also wanted in Los Gatos for an additional charge of obtaining money under false pretenses.
Matson’s identity was revealed when he misspoke when questioned about a bank order. His birth name was revealed to be Louisa Elizabeth Myrtle Blaxton Matson. After this revelation, newspapers began referring to Matson as a woman and with the “she/her” pronouns.
While in jail, Matson received many visitors who were curious about his identity and presentation. Matson deigned to speak with visitors about personal details. Matson made statements about his family. He reported that his choice to dress like a man was upon request from his mother. Prison guards reported that they were suspicious of Matson’s gender due to his body shape that was decidedly “feminine,” and stated that they would give Matson womens’ clothing.
Matson was soon to be released from the county jail in San Jose when the British Bank of North America agreed to pay the money of $140 to Matson despite the difference in the name for which the account was under and addressed to. It was stated that Matson sat smugly in his cell with a look of satisfaction on his face while smoking. Due to the revelation that Matson was born a woman, concessions were made that made his stay in jail more comfortable than others.“The Woman in Man’s Clothes,” San Francisco Examiner, January 28, 1895.
Matson eventually agreed to leave the county jail while wearing womens’ clothing, but ended up leaving jail after three weeks dressed in men's clothing.Sullivan, Louis G. Information for the Female-to-Male Crossdresser and Transsexual. Books, Handbooks, 1985. Retrieved from the Digital Public Library of America, https://www.digitaltransgenderarchive.net/files/g158bh442. However, in his statement, he also stated his wish to go back to Australia once freed. In addition, he made a statement on his fear of San Francisco.“Will Again Don Woman’s Garb,” San Francisco Examiner, January 29, 1895. |
Milton B. Matson | Public Spectacle | Public Spectacle
Milton B. Matson joined the San Francisco dime museum scene once he gained notoriety from his arrest. Frank Clifton, a manager of a small dime museum, offered Matson a position to sit on public display while wearing men’s clothing. Needing money, Matson accepted the job offer and became “The Bogus Man” for five weeks. Part of his contract included the inability to wear men’s clothing in public for the sole purpose of enticing people to pay to see him on display.
Matson toyed with the public in a game of cat and mouse, sometimes refusing to answer certain questions and other times offering insights on his relationship with Fairweather. During interviews, Matson also stated that his role at the museum was simply “one of the inevitabilities of life.”
In 1903, Matson returned to court to stand on trial and assert his male gender identity. He demanded that his identity be recognized despite his gender at birth. Unfortunately, he was sent to an insane asylum where he spent 60 days in the women’s jail. Although Matson lost, he contributed to the ongoing efforts for the discontinuation of a gender binary for a more inclusive understanding of the gender spectrum. |
Milton B. Matson | San Francisco Cross-Dressing Law | San Francisco Cross-Dressing Law
In 1863, San Francisco passed a cross-dressing law that banned cross-dressing in public areas. Public cross-dressing was now illegal as part of a widespread trend against indecency.Sears, Clare. “Against Good Morals.” In Arresting Dress: Cross-Dressing, Law, and Fascination in Nineteenth-Century San Francisco. pg. 41-60. Duke University Press, 2015. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1220nx9. This law arose due to large demographic changes within the San Francisco population and general cultural anxieties over peoples' behavior. The law targeted clothing reformers, gender impersonators, and people who displayed physical anatomy that differed from their legal gender identification. The law assumed bad intent and did not acknowledge the nuanced reasons of people choosing to wear different clothing for personal or practical reasons.Sears, Clare. “Problem Bodies, Public Space.” In Arresting Dress: Cross-Dressing, Law, and Fascination in Nineteenth-Century San Francisco. pg. 61-77. Duke University Press, 2015. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1220nx9.
The population was growing in the tens of thousands due to the migration of young men for the promise of economic freedom and development of capital with the Gold Rush.Sears, Clare. “Instant and Peculiar.” In Arresting Dress: Cross-Dressing, Law, and Fascination in Nineteenth-Century San Francisco. pg. 23-40. Duke University Press, 2015. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1220nx9. Even before the 1863 law was passed, many men and women participated in cross-dressing activities. Men took on feminine roles such as domestic labor and also participated in dances and masquerade balls as the "lady partner" while wearing women's clothing.
Women also participated in cross-dressing. Similar to Matson, a notable figure is Charley Parkhurst, a stagecoach driver whose gender as a woman was revealed upon his death. Many women who wore men’s clothing were spoken about in public discourse with the identification of “women in disguise” despite the fact that not all women who participated in this activity identified as men. Rather, many women wore men’s clothing because it was practical. |
Milton B. Matson | Dime Museums | Dime Museums
San Francisco had many dime museums including the Museum of Living Wonders on Kearny Street, Woodward’s Gardens in the Mission district, and the Pacific Museum of Anatomy and Science on Market Street.
Dime museums arose during a time of complex change in increasingly diversified cities within the urban landscape. Traditional ways of living were altered to fit both the new racial and economic boundaries that were being transgressed. To meet the needs of a new middle and working class that demanded forms of relief from industrial processes as well as found themselves growing in leisure time, new forms of popular culture emerged for the purpose of mass entertainment.
Dime museums followed the now controversial tradition of freak shows. Freak shows trace their origin back to the end of the 18th century and beginning of the 19th century throughout Western Europe in gardens and parks. Popularity grew as decades passed until the height of their popularity one hundred years later. Although freak shows were primarily part of entertainment displays such as those in fairs, museums, or circuses, they were also frequently associated with markets and even gardens. These forms of entertainment accentuated exoticism and non-traditional differences such as different skin colors, languages, and other physical abnormalities. However, this emerged in relation to the “othering” of non-European or non-Western civilization. |
Milton B. Matson | References | References
Category:Transgender men
Category:Cross-dressers |
Milton B. Matson | Table of Content | '''Milton B. Matson''', Arrest, Public Spectacle, San Francisco Cross-Dressing Law, Dime Museums, References |
Abdullāh bin Rāshid II | # | redirectAbdullah bin Rashid Al Mualla II |
Abdullāh bin Rāshid II | Table of Content | # |
Sheikh Ḥamad bin Ibrāhīm | # | redirectHamad bin Ibrahim Al Mualla |
Sheikh Ḥamad bin Ibrāhīm | Table of Content | # |
Aḥmad bin Rāshid | # | redirectAhmad bin Rashid Al Mualla |
Aḥmad bin Rāshid | Table of Content | # |
Saʿūd bin Ṣaqr | # | redirectSaud bin Saqr Al Qasimi |
Saʿūd bin Ṣaqr | Table of Content | # |
Nirmal Mondal | Short description | Nirmal Chandra Mondal (1955 – 2021) was an Indian politician from West Bengal. He was a former member of the West Bengal Legislative Assembly from Baruipur Purba Assembly constituency, which was reserved for Scheduled Caste community, in South 24 Parganas district. He won the 2016 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election representing the All India Trinamool Congress. He died of Covid on 30 April 2021. |
Nirmal Mondal | Early life and education | Early life and education
Mondal was from Dakshin Sonapur village, South 24 Parganas district, West Bengal. He was the son of late Sarada Prasad Mondal. He completed his graduation in arts at a college affiliated with University of Calcutta. |
Nirmal Mondal | Career | Career
Mondal first became an MLA from Baruipur Purba Assembly constituency representing the All India Trinamool Congress, winning the 2011 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election. He polled 83,636 votes and defeated his nearest rival, Bimal Mistry of the Communist Party of India (Marxist), by a margin of 17,479 votes. He retained the seat for the Trinamool Congress winning the 2016 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election where he polled 92,313 votes and defeated his nearest rival, Sujoy Mistry, also the Communist Party of India (Marxist) candidate by a margin of 20,362 votes. |
Nirmal Mondal | References | References
Category:1955 births
Category:2021 deaths
Category:Trinamool Congress politicians from West Bengal
Category:People from South 24 Parganas district
Category:West Bengal MLAs 2011–2016
Category:West Bengal MLAs 2016–2021
Category:Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in India |
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