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def pack_into_dict(fmt, names, buf, offset, data, **kwargs): """Same as :func:`~bitstruct.pack_into()`, but data is read from a dictionary. See :func:`~bitstruct.pack_dict()` for details on `names`. """ return CompiledFormatDict(fmt, names).pack_into(buf, offset, data, **kwargs)
def unpack_from_dict(fmt, names, data, offset=0): """Same as :func:`~bitstruct.unpack_from_dict()`, but returns a dictionary. See :func:`~bitstruct.pack_dict()` for details on `names`. """ return CompiledFormatDict(fmt, names).unpack_from(data, offset)
def byteswap(fmt, data, offset=0): """Swap bytes in `data` according to `fmt`, starting at byte `offset` and return the result. `fmt` must be an iterable, iterating over number of bytes to swap. For example, the format string ``'24'`` applied to the bytes ``b'\\x00\\x11\\x22\\x33\\x44\\x55'`` will produce the result ``b'\\x11\\x00\\x55\\x44\\x33\\x22'``. """ data = BytesIO(data) data.seek(offset) data_swapped = BytesIO() for f in fmt: swapped = data.read(int(f))[::-1] data_swapped.write(swapped) return data_swapped.getvalue()
def pack(self, *args): """See :func:`~bitstruct.pack()`. """ # Sanity check of the number of arguments. if len(args) < self._number_of_arguments: raise Error( "pack expected {} item(s) for packing (got {})".format( self._number_of_arguments, len(args))) return self.pack_any(args)
def pack_into(self, buf, offset, *args, **kwargs): """See :func:`~bitstruct.pack_into()`. """ # Sanity check of the number of arguments. if len(args) < self._number_of_arguments: raise Error( "pack expected {} item(s) for packing (got {})".format( self._number_of_arguments, len(args))) self.pack_into_any(buf, offset, args, **kwargs)
def unpack_from(self, data, offset=0): """See :func:`~bitstruct.unpack_from()`. """ return tuple([v[1] for v in self.unpack_from_any(data, offset)])
def pack(self, data): """See :func:`~bitstruct.pack_dict()`. """ try: return self.pack_any(data) except KeyError as e: raise Error('{} not found in data dictionary'.format(str(e)))
def pack_into(self, buf, offset, data, **kwargs): """See :func:`~bitstruct.pack_into_dict()`. """ try: self.pack_into_any(buf, offset, data, **kwargs) except KeyError as e: raise Error('{} not found in data dictionary'.format(str(e)))
def unpack_from(self, data, offset=0): """See :func:`~bitstruct.unpack_from_dict()`. """ return {info.name: v for info, v in self.unpack_from_any(data, offset)}
def cli(ctx, version): """Bottery""" # If no subcommand was given and the version flag is true, shows # Bottery version if not ctx.invoked_subcommand and version: click.echo(bottery.__version__) ctx.exit() # If no subcommand but neither the version flag, shows help message elif not ctx.invoked_subcommand: click.echo(ctx.get_help()) ctx.exit()
def build_message(self, data): ''' Return a Message instance according to the data received from Telegram API. https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#update ''' message_data = data.get('message') or data.get('edited_message') if not message_data: return None edited = 'edited_message' in data return Message( id=message_data['message_id'], platform=self.platform, text=message_data.get('text', ''), user=TelegramUser(message_data['from']), chat=TelegramChat(message_data['chat']), timestamp=message_data['date'], raw=data, edited=edited, )
def get_chat_id(self, message): ''' Telegram chat type can be either "private", "group", "supergroup" or "channel". Return user ID if it is of type "private", chat ID otherwise. ''' if message.chat.type == 'private': return message.user.id return message.chat.id
def build_message(self, data): ''' Return a Message instance according to the data received from Facebook Messenger API. ''' if not data: return None return Message( id=data['message']['mid'], platform=self.platform, text=data['message']['text'], user=data['sender']['id'], timestamp=data['timestamp'], raw=data, chat=None, # TODO: Refactor build_messages and Message class )
async def _get_response(self, message): """ Get response running the view with await syntax if it is a coroutine function, otherwise just run it the normal way. """ view = self.discovery_view(message) if not view: return if inspect.iscoroutinefunction(view): response = await view(message) else: response = view(message) return self.prepare_response(response, message)
def discovery_view(self, message): """ Use the new message to search for a registered view according to its pattern. """ for handler in self.registered_handlers: if handler.check(message): return handler.view return None
async def message_handler(self, data): """ For each new message, build its platform specific message object and get a response. """ message = self.build_message(data) if not message: logger.error( '[%s] Unable to build Message with data, data=%s, error', self.engine_name, data ) return logger.info('[%s] New message from %s: %s', self.engine_name, message.user, message.text) response = await self.get_response(message) if response: await self.send_response(response)
def diff(iterable): """Diff elements of a sequence: s -> s0 - s1, s1 - s2, s2 - s3, ... """ a, b = tee(iterable) next(b, None) return (i - j for i, j in izip(a, b))
def unpack(endian, fmt, data): """Unpack a byte string to the given format. If the byte string contains more bytes than required for the given format, the function returns a tuple of values. """ if fmt == 's': # read data as an array of chars val = struct.unpack(''.join([endian, str(len(data)), 's']), data)[0] else: # read a number of values num = len(data) // struct.calcsize(fmt) val = struct.unpack(''.join([endian, str(num), fmt]), data) if len(val) == 1: val = val[0] return val
def read_file_header(fd, endian): """Read mat 5 file header of the file fd. Returns a dict with header values. """ fields = [ ('description', 's', 116), ('subsystem_offset', 's', 8), ('version', 'H', 2), ('endian_test', 's', 2) ] hdict = {} for name, fmt, num_bytes in fields: data = fd.read(num_bytes) hdict[name] = unpack(endian, fmt, data) hdict['description'] = hdict['description'].strip() v_major = hdict['version'] >> 8 v_minor = hdict['version'] & 0xFF hdict['__version__'] = '%d.%d' % (v_major, v_minor) return hdict
def read_element_tag(fd, endian): """Read data element tag: type and number of bytes. If tag is of the Small Data Element (SDE) type the element data is also returned. """ data = fd.read(8) mtpn = unpack(endian, 'I', data[:4]) # The most significant two bytes of mtpn will always be 0, # if they are not, this must be SDE format num_bytes = mtpn >> 16 if num_bytes > 0: # small data element format mtpn = mtpn & 0xFFFF if num_bytes > 4: raise ParseError('Error parsing Small Data Element (SDE) ' 'formatted data') data = data[4:4 + num_bytes] else: # regular element num_bytes = unpack(endian, 'I', data[4:]) data = None return (mtpn, num_bytes, data)
def read_elements(fd, endian, mtps, is_name=False): """Read elements from the file. If list of possible matrix data types mtps is provided, the data type of the elements are verified. """ mtpn, num_bytes, data = read_element_tag(fd, endian) if mtps and mtpn not in [etypes[mtp]['n'] for mtp in mtps]: raise ParseError('Got type {}, expected {}'.format( mtpn, ' / '.join('{} ({})'.format( etypes[mtp]['n'], mtp) for mtp in mtps))) if not data: # full format, read data data = fd.read(num_bytes) # Seek to next 64-bit boundary mod8 = num_bytes % 8 if mod8: fd.seek(8 - mod8, 1) # parse data and return values if is_name: # names are stored as miINT8 bytes fmt = 's' val = [unpack(endian, fmt, s) for s in data.split(b'\0') if s] if len(val) == 0: val = '' elif len(val) == 1: val = asstr(val[0]) else: val = [asstr(s) for s in val] else: fmt = etypes[inv_etypes[mtpn]]['fmt'] val = unpack(endian, fmt, data) return val
def read_header(fd, endian): """Read and return the matrix header.""" flag_class, nzmax = read_elements(fd, endian, ['miUINT32']) header = { 'mclass': flag_class & 0x0FF, 'is_logical': (flag_class >> 9 & 1) == 1, 'is_global': (flag_class >> 10 & 1) == 1, 'is_complex': (flag_class >> 11 & 1) == 1, 'nzmax': nzmax } header['dims'] = read_elements(fd, endian, ['miINT32']) header['n_dims'] = len(header['dims']) if header['n_dims'] != 2: raise ParseError('Only matrices with dimension 2 are supported.') header['name'] = read_elements(fd, endian, ['miINT8'], is_name=True) return header
def read_var_header(fd, endian): """Read full header tag. Return a dict with the parsed header, the file position of next tag, a file like object for reading the uncompressed element data. """ mtpn, num_bytes = unpack(endian, 'II', fd.read(8)) next_pos = fd.tell() + num_bytes if mtpn == etypes['miCOMPRESSED']['n']: # read compressed data data = fd.read(num_bytes) dcor = zlib.decompressobj() # from here, read of the decompressed data fd_var = BytesIO(dcor.decompress(data)) del data fd = fd_var # Check the stream is not so broken as to leave cruft behind if dcor.flush() != b'': raise ParseError('Error in compressed data.') # read full tag from the uncompressed data mtpn, num_bytes = unpack(endian, 'II', fd.read(8)) if mtpn != etypes['miMATRIX']['n']: raise ParseError('Expecting miMATRIX type number {}, ' 'got {}'.format(etypes['miMATRIX']['n'], mtpn)) # read the header header = read_header(fd, endian) return header, next_pos, fd
def read_numeric_array(fd, endian, header, data_etypes): """Read a numeric matrix. Returns an array with rows of the numeric matrix. """ if header['is_complex']: raise ParseError('Complex arrays are not supported') # read array data (stored as column-major) data = read_elements(fd, endian, data_etypes) if not isinstance(data, Sequence): # not an array, just a value return data # transform column major data continous array to # a row major array of nested lists rowcount = header['dims'][0] colcount = header['dims'][1] array = [list(data[c * rowcount + r] for c in range(colcount)) for r in range(rowcount)] # pack and return the array return squeeze(array)
def read_cell_array(fd, endian, header): """Read a cell array. Returns an array with rows of the cell array. """ array = [list() for i in range(header['dims'][0])] for row in range(header['dims'][0]): for col in range(header['dims'][1]): # read the matrix header and array vheader, next_pos, fd_var = read_var_header(fd, endian) varray = read_var_array(fd_var, endian, vheader) array[row].append(varray) # move on to next field fd.seek(next_pos) # pack and return the array if header['dims'][0] == 1: return squeeze(array[0]) return squeeze(array)
def read_struct_array(fd, endian, header): """Read a struct array. Returns a dict with fields of the struct array. """ # read field name length (unused, as strings are null terminated) field_name_length = read_elements(fd, endian, ['miINT32']) if field_name_length > 32: raise ParseError('Unexpected field name length: {}'.format( field_name_length)) # read field names fields = read_elements(fd, endian, ['miINT8'], is_name=True) if isinstance(fields, basestring): fields = [fields] # read rows and columns of each field empty = lambda: [list() for i in range(header['dims'][0])] array = {} for row in range(header['dims'][0]): for col in range(header['dims'][1]): for field in fields: # read the matrix header and array vheader, next_pos, fd_var = read_var_header(fd, endian) data = read_var_array(fd_var, endian, vheader) if field not in array: array[field] = empty() array[field][row].append(data) # move on to next field fd.seek(next_pos) # pack the nested arrays for field in fields: rows = array[field] for i in range(header['dims'][0]): rows[i] = squeeze(rows[i]) array[field] = squeeze(array[field]) return array
def read_var_array(fd, endian, header): """Read variable array (of any supported type).""" mc = inv_mclasses[header['mclass']] if mc in numeric_class_etypes: return read_numeric_array( fd, endian, header, set(compressed_numeric).union([numeric_class_etypes[mc]]) ) elif mc == 'mxSPARSE_CLASS': raise ParseError('Sparse matrices not supported') elif mc == 'mxCHAR_CLASS': return read_char_array(fd, endian, header) elif mc == 'mxCELL_CLASS': return read_cell_array(fd, endian, header) elif mc == 'mxSTRUCT_CLASS': return read_struct_array(fd, endian, header) elif mc == 'mxOBJECT_CLASS': raise ParseError('Object classes not supported') elif mc == 'mxFUNCTION_CLASS': raise ParseError('Function classes not supported') elif mc == 'mxOPAQUE_CLASS': raise ParseError('Anonymous function classes not supported')
def eof(fd): """Determine if end-of-file is reached for file fd.""" b = fd.read(1) end = len(b) == 0 if not end: curpos = fd.tell() fd.seek(curpos - 1) return end
def loadmat(filename, meta=False): """Load data from MAT-file: data = loadmat(filename, meta=False) The filename argument is either a string with the filename, or a file like object. The returned parameter ``data`` is a dict with the variables found in the MAT file. Call ``loadmat`` with parameter meta=True to include meta data, such as file header information and list of globals. A ``ParseError`` exception is raised if the MAT-file is corrupt or contains a data type that cannot be parsed. """ if isinstance(filename, basestring): fd = open(filename, 'rb') else: fd = filename # Check mat file format is version 5 # For 5 format we need to read an integer in the header. # Bytes 124 through 128 contain a version integer and an # endian test string fd.seek(124) tst_str = fd.read(4) little_endian = (tst_str[2:4] == b'IM') endian = '' if (sys.byteorder == 'little' and little_endian) or \ (sys.byteorder == 'big' and not little_endian): # no byte swapping same endian pass elif sys.byteorder == 'little': # byte swapping endian = '>' else: # byte swapping endian = '<' maj_ind = int(little_endian) # major version number maj_val = ord(tst_str[maj_ind]) if ispy2 else tst_str[maj_ind] if maj_val != 1: raise ParseError('Can only read from Matlab level 5 MAT-files') # the minor version number (unused value) # min_val = ord(tst_str[1 - maj_ind]) if ispy2 else tst_str[1 - maj_ind] mdict = {} if meta: # read the file header fd.seek(0) mdict['__header__'] = read_file_header(fd, endian) mdict['__globals__'] = [] # read data elements while not eof(fd): hdr, next_position, fd_var = read_var_header(fd, endian) name = hdr['name'] if name in mdict: raise ParseError('Duplicate variable name "{}" in mat file.' .format(name)) # read the matrix mdict[name] = read_var_array(fd_var, endian, hdr) if meta and hdr['is_global']: mdict['__globals__'].append(name) # move on to next entry in file fd.seek(next_position) fd.close() return mdict
def write_elements(fd, mtp, data, is_name=False): """Write data element tag and data. The tag contains the array type and the number of bytes the array data will occupy when written to file. If data occupies 4 bytes or less, it is written immediately as a Small Data Element (SDE). """ fmt = etypes[mtp]['fmt'] if isinstance(data, Sequence): if fmt == 's' or is_name: if isinstance(data, bytes): if is_name and len(data) > 31: raise ValueError( 'Name "{}" is too long (max. 31 ' 'characters allowed)'.format(data)) fmt = '{}s'.format(len(data)) data = (data,) else: fmt = ''.join('{}s'.format(len(s)) for s in data) else: l = len(data) if l == 0: # empty array fmt = '' if l > 1: # more than one element to be written fmt = '{}{}'.format(l, fmt) else: data = (data,) num_bytes = struct.calcsize(fmt) if num_bytes <= 4: # write SDE if num_bytes < 4: # add pad bytes fmt += '{}x'.format(4 - num_bytes) fd.write(struct.pack('hh' + fmt, etypes[mtp]['n'], *chain([num_bytes], data))) return # write tag: element type and number of bytes fd.write(struct.pack('b3xI', etypes[mtp]['n'], num_bytes)) # add pad bytes to fmt, if needed mod8 = num_bytes % 8 if mod8: fmt += '{}x'.format(8 - mod8) # write data fd.write(struct.pack(fmt, *data))
def write_var_header(fd, header): """Write variable header""" # write tag bytes, # and array flags + class and nzmax (null bytes) fd.write(struct.pack('b3xI', etypes['miUINT32']['n'], 8)) fd.write(struct.pack('b3x4x', mclasses[header['mclass']])) # write dimensions array write_elements(fd, 'miINT32', header['dims']) # write var name write_elements(fd, 'miINT8', asbytes(header['name']), is_name=True)
def write_var_data(fd, data): """Write variable data to file""" # write array data elements (size info) fd.write(struct.pack('b3xI', etypes['miMATRIX']['n'], len(data))) # write the data fd.write(data)
def write_compressed_var_array(fd, array, name): """Write compressed variable data to file""" bd = BytesIO() write_var_array(bd, array, name) data = zlib.compress(bd.getvalue()) bd.close() # write array data elements (size info) fd.write(struct.pack('b3xI', etypes['miCOMPRESSED']['n'], len(data))) # write the compressed data fd.write(data)
def write_numeric_array(fd, header, array): """Write the numeric array""" # make a memory file for writing array data bd = BytesIO() # write matrix header to memory file write_var_header(bd, header) if not isinstance(array, basestring) and header['dims'][0] > 1: # list array data in column major order array = list(chain.from_iterable(izip(*array))) # write matrix data to memory file write_elements(bd, header['mtp'], array) # write the variable to disk file data = bd.getvalue() bd.close() write_var_data(fd, data)
def write_var_array(fd, array, name=''): """Write variable array (of any supported type)""" header, array = guess_header(array, name) mc = header['mclass'] if mc in numeric_class_etypes: return write_numeric_array(fd, header, array) elif mc == 'mxCHAR_CLASS': return write_char_array(fd, header, array) elif mc == 'mxCELL_CLASS': return write_cell_array(fd, header, array) elif mc == 'mxSTRUCT_CLASS': return write_struct_array(fd, header, array) else: raise ValueError('Unknown mclass {}'.format(mc))
def isarray(array, test, dim=2): """Returns True if test is True for all array elements. Otherwise, returns False. """ if dim > 1: return all(isarray(array[i], test, dim - 1) for i in range(len(array))) return all(test(i) for i in array)
def guess_header(array, name=''): """Guess the array header information. Returns a header dict, with class, data type, and size information. """ header = {} if isinstance(array, Sequence) and len(array) == 1: # sequence with only one element, squeeze the array array = array[0] if isinstance(array, basestring): header.update({ 'mclass': 'mxCHAR_CLASS', 'mtp': 'miUTF8', 'dims': (1 if len(array) > 0 else 0, len(array))}) elif isinstance(array, Sequence) and len(array) == 0: # empty (int) array header.update({ 'mclass': 'mxINT32_CLASS', 'mtp': 'miINT32', 'dims': (0, 0)}) elif isinstance(array, Mapping): # test if cells (values) of all fields are of equal type and # have equal length field_types = [type(j) for j in array.values()] field_lengths = [1 if isinstance(j, (basestring, int, float)) else len(j) for j in array.values()] if len(field_lengths) == 1: equal_lengths = True equal_types = True else: equal_lengths = not any(diff(field_lengths)) equal_types = all([field_types[0] == f for f in field_types]) # if of unqeual lengths or unequal types, then treat each value # as a cell in a 1x1 struct header.update({ 'mclass': 'mxSTRUCT_CLASS', 'dims': ( 1, field_lengths[0] if equal_lengths and equal_types else 1)} ) elif isinstance(array, int): header.update({ 'mclass': 'mxINT32_CLASS', 'mtp': 'miINT32', 'dims': (1, 1)}) elif isinstance(array, float): header.update({ 'mclass': 'mxDOUBLE_CLASS', 'mtp': 'miDOUBLE', 'dims': (1, 1)}) elif isinstance(array, Sequence): if isarray(array, lambda i: isinstance(i, int), 1): # 1D int array header.update({ 'mclass': 'mxINT32_CLASS', 'mtp': 'miINT32', 'dims': (1, len(array))}) elif isarray(array, lambda i: isinstance(i, (int, float)), 1): # 1D double array header.update({ 'mclass': 'mxDOUBLE_CLASS', 'mtp': 'miDOUBLE', 'dims': (1, len(array))}) elif (isarray(array, lambda i: isinstance(i, Sequence), 1) and any(diff(len(s) for s in array))): # sequence of unequal length, assume cell array header.update({ 'mclass': 'mxCELL_CLASS', 'dims': (1, len(array)) }) elif isarray(array, lambda i: isinstance(i, basestring), 1): # char array header.update({ 'mclass': 'mxCHAR_CLASS', 'mtp': 'miUTF8', 'dims': (len(array), len(array[0]))}) elif isarray(array, lambda i: isinstance(i, Sequence), 1): # 2D array if any(diff(len(j) for j in array)): # rows are of unequal length, make it a cell array header.update({ 'mclass': 'mxCELL_CLASS', 'dims': (len(array), len(array[0]))}) elif isarray(array, lambda i: isinstance(i, int)): # 2D int array header.update({ 'mclass': 'mxINT32_CLASS', 'mtp': 'miINT32', 'dims': (len(array), len(array[0]))}) elif isarray(array, lambda i: isinstance(i, (int, float))): # 2D double array header.update({ 'mclass': 'mxDOUBLE_CLASS', 'mtp': 'miDOUBLE', 'dims': (len(array), len(array[0]))}) elif isarray(array, lambda i: isinstance( i, (int, float, basestring, Sequence, Mapping))): # mixed contents, make it a cell array header.update({ 'mclass': 'mxCELL_CLASS', 'dims': (1, len(array))}) if not header: raise ValueError( 'Only dicts, two dimensional numeric, ' 'and char arrays are currently supported') header['name'] = name return header, array
def savemat(filename, data): """Save data to MAT-file: savemat(filename, data) The filename argument is either a string with the filename, or a file like object. The parameter ``data`` shall be a dict with the variables. A ``ValueError`` exception is raised if data has invalid format, or if the data structure cannot be mapped to a known MAT array type. """ if not isinstance(data, Mapping): raise ValueError('Data should be a dict of variable arrays') if isinstance(filename, basestring): fd = open(filename, 'wb') else: fd = filename write_file_header(fd) # write variables for name, array in data.items(): write_compressed_var_array(fd, array, name) fd.close()
def _execute(self, command, data=None, unpack=True): """ Private method to execute command. Args: command(Command): The defined command. data(dict): The uri variable and body. uppack(bool): If unpack value from result. Returns: The unwrapped value field in the json response. """ if not data: data = {} if self.session_id is not None: data.setdefault('session_id', self.session_id) data = self._wrap_el(data) res = self.remote_invoker.execute(command, data) ret = WebDriverResult.from_object(res) ret.raise_for_status() ret.value = self._unwrap_el(ret.value) if not unpack: return ret return ret.value
def _unwrap_el(self, value): """Convert {'Element': 1234} to WebElement Object Args: value(str|list|dict): The value field in the json response. Returns: The unwrapped value. """ if isinstance(value, dict) and 'ELEMENT' in value: element_id = value.get('ELEMENT') return WebElement(element_id, self) elif isinstance(value, list) and not isinstance(value, str): return [self._unwrap_el(item) for item in value] else: return value
def _wrap_el(self, value): """Convert WebElement Object to {'Element': 1234} Args: value(str|list|dict): The local value. Returns: The wrapped value. """ if isinstance(value, dict): return {k: self._wrap_el(v) for k, v in value.items()} elif isinstance(value, WebElement): return {'ELEMENT': value.element_id} elif isinstance(value, list) and not isinstance(value, str): return [self._wrap_el(item) for item in value] else: return value
def init(self): """Create Session by desiredCapabilities Support: Android iOS Web(WebView) Returns: WebDriver Object. """ resp = self._execute(Command.NEW_SESSION, { 'desiredCapabilities': self.desired_capabilities }, False) resp.raise_for_status() self.session_id = str(resp.session_id) self.capabilities = resp.value
def switch_to_window(self, window_name): """Switch to the given window. Support: Web(WebView) Args: window_name(str): The window to change focus to. Returns: WebDriver Object. """ data = { 'name': window_name } self._execute(Command.SWITCH_TO_WINDOW, data)
def set_window_size(self, width, height, window_handle='current'): """Sets the width and height of the current window. Support: Web(WebView) Args: width(int): the width in pixels. height(int): the height in pixels. window_handle(str): Identifier of window_handle, default to 'current'. Returns: WebDriver Object. """ self._execute(Command.SET_WINDOW_SIZE, { 'width': int(width), 'height': int(height), 'window_handle': window_handle})
def set_window_position(self, x, y, window_handle='current'): """Sets the x,y position of the current window. Support: Web(WebView) Args: x(int): the x-coordinate in pixels. y(int): the y-coordinate in pixels. window_handle(str): Identifier of window_handle, default to 'current'. Returns: WebDriver Object. """ self._execute(Command.SET_WINDOW_POSITION, { 'x': int(x), 'y': int(y), 'window_handle': window_handle})
def move_to(self, element, x=0, y=0): """Deprecated use element.touch('drag', { toX, toY, duration(s) }) instead. Move the mouse by an offset of the specificed element. Support: Android Args: element(WebElement): WebElement Object. x(float): X offset to move to, relative to the top-left corner of the element. y(float): Y offset to move to, relative to the top-left corner of the element. Returns: WebDriver object. """ self._execute(Command.MOVE_TO, { 'element': element.element_id, 'x': x, 'y': y })
def flick(self, element, x, y, speed): """Deprecated use touch('drag', { fromX, fromY, toX, toY, duration(s) }) instead. Flick on the touch screen using finger motion events. This flickcommand starts at a particulat screen location. Support: iOS Args: element(WebElement): WebElement Object where the flick starts. x(float}: The x offset in pixels to flick by. y(float): The y offset in pixels to flick by. speed(float) The speed in pixels per seconds. Returns: WebDriver object. """ self._execute(Command.FLICK, { 'element': element.element_id, 'x': x, 'y': y, 'speed': speed })
def switch_to_frame(self, frame_reference=None): """Switches focus to the specified frame, by index, name, or webelement. Support: Web(WebView) Args: frame_reference(None|int|WebElement): The identifier of the frame to switch to. None means to set to the default context. An integer representing the index. A webelement means that is an (i)frame to switch to. Otherwise throw an error. Returns: WebDriver Object. """ if frame_reference is not None and type(frame_reference) not in [int, WebElement]: raise TypeError('Type of frame_reference must be None or int or WebElement') self._execute(Command.SWITCH_TO_FRAME, {'id': frame_reference})
def execute_script(self, script, *args): """Execute JavaScript Synchronously in current context. Support: Web(WebView) Args: script: The JavaScript to execute. *args: Arguments for your JavaScript. Returns: Returns the return value of the function. """ return self._execute(Command.EXECUTE_SCRIPT, { 'script': script, 'args': list(args)})
def execute_async_script(self, script, *args): """Execute JavaScript Asynchronously in current context. Support: Web(WebView) Args: script: The JavaScript to execute. *args: Arguments for your JavaScript. Returns: Returns the return value of the function. """ return self._execute(Command.EXECUTE_ASYNC_SCRIPT, { 'script': script, 'args': list(args)})
def add_cookie(self, cookie_dict): """Set a cookie. Support: Web(WebView) Args: cookie_dict: A dictionary contain keys: "name", "value", ["path"], ["domain"], ["secure"], ["httpOnly"], ["expiry"]. Returns: WebElement Object. """ if not isinstance(cookie_dict, dict): raise TypeError('Type of the cookie must be a dict.') if not cookie_dict.get( 'name', None ) or not cookie_dict.get( 'value', None): raise KeyError('Missing required keys, \'name\' and \'value\' must be provided.') self._execute(Command.ADD_COOKIE, {'cookie': cookie_dict})
def save_screenshot(self, filename, quietly = False): """Save the screenshot to local. Support: Android iOS Web(WebView) Args: filename(str): The path to save the image. quietly(bool): If True, omit the IOError when failed to save the image. Returns: WebElement Object. Raises: WebDriverException. IOError. """ imgData = self.take_screenshot() try: with open(filename, "wb") as f: f.write(b64decode(imgData.encode('ascii'))) except IOError as err: if not quietly: raise err
def element(self, using, value): """Find an element in the current context. Support: Android iOS Web(WebView) Args: using(str): The element location strategy. value(str): The value of the location strategy. Returns: WebElement Object. Raises: WebDriverException. """ return self._execute(Command.FIND_ELEMENT, { 'using': using, 'value': value })
def element_if_exists(self, using, value): """Check if an element in the current context. Support: Android iOS Web(WebView) Args: using(str): The element location strategy. value(str): The value of the location strategy. Returns: Return True if the element does exists and return False otherwise. Raises: WebDriverException. """ try: self._execute(Command.FIND_ELEMENT, { 'using': using, 'value': value }) return True except: return False
def element_or_none(self, using, value): """Check if an element in the current context. Support: Android iOS Web(WebView) Args: using(str): The element location strategy. value(str): The value of the location strategy. Returns: Return Element if the element does exists and return None otherwise. Raises: WebDriverException. """ try: return self._execute(Command.FIND_ELEMENT, { 'using': using, 'value': value }) except: return None
def elements(self, using, value): """Find elements in the current context. Support: Android iOS Web(WebView) Args: using(str): The element location strategy. value(str): The value of the location strategy. Returns: Return a List<Element | None>, if no element matched, the list is empty. Raises: WebDriverException. """ return self._execute(Command.FIND_ELEMENTS, { 'using': using, 'value': value })
def wait_for( self, timeout=10000, interval=1000, asserter=lambda x: x): """Wait for driver till satisfy the given condition Support: Android iOS Web(WebView) Args: timeout(int): How long we should be retrying stuff. interval(int): How long between retries. asserter(callable): The asserter func to determine the result. Returns: Return the driver. Raises: WebDriverException. """ if not callable(asserter): raise TypeError('Asserter must be callable.') @retry( retry_on_exception=lambda ex: isinstance(ex, WebDriverException), stop_max_delay=timeout, wait_fixed=interval ) def _wait_for(driver): asserter(driver) return driver return _wait_for(self)
def wait_for_element( self, using, value, timeout=10000, interval=1000, asserter=is_displayed): """Wait for element till satisfy the given condition Support: Android iOS Web(WebView) Args: using(str): The element location strategy. value(str): The value of the location strategy. timeout(int): How long we should be retrying stuff. interval(int): How long between retries. asserter(callable): The asserter func to determine the result. Returns: Return the Element. Raises: WebDriverException. """ if not callable(asserter): raise TypeError('Asserter must be callable.') @retry( retry_on_exception=lambda ex: isinstance(ex, WebDriverException), stop_max_delay=timeout, wait_fixed=interval ) def _wait_for_element(ctx, using, value): el = ctx.element(using, value) asserter(el) return el return _wait_for_element(self, using, value)
def wait_for_elements( self, using, value, timeout=10000, interval=1000, asserter=is_displayed): """Wait for elements till satisfy the given condition Support: Android iOS Web(WebView) Args: using(str): The element location strategy. value(str): The value of the location strategy. timeout(int): How long we should be retrying stuff. interval(int): How long between retries. asserter(callable): The asserter func to determine the result. Returns: Return the list of Element if any of them satisfy the condition. Raises: WebDriverException. """ if not callable(asserter): raise TypeError('Asserter must be callable.') @retry( retry_on_exception=lambda ex: isinstance(ex, WebDriverException), stop_max_delay=timeout, wait_fixed=interval ) def _wait_for_elements(ctx, using, value): els = ctx.elements(using, value) if not len(els): raise WebDriverException('no such element') else: el = els[0] asserter(el) return els return _wait_for_elements(self, using, value)
def from_object(cls, obj): """The factory method to create WebDriverResult from JSON Object. Args: obj(dict): The JSON Object returned by server. """ return cls( obj.get('sessionId', None), obj.get('status', 0), obj.get('value', None) )
def raise_for_status(self): """Raise WebDriverException if returned status is not zero.""" if not self.status: return error = find_exception_by_code(self.status) message = None screen = None stacktrace = None if isinstance(self.value, str): message = self.value elif isinstance(self.value, dict): message = self.value.get('message', None) screen = self.value.get('screen', None) stacktrace = self.value.get('stacktrace', None) raise WebDriverException(error, message, screen, stacktrace)
def add_element_extension_method(Klass): """Add element_by alias and extension' methods(if_exists/or_none).""" def add_element_method(Klass, using): locator = using.name.lower() find_element_name = "element_by_" + locator find_element_if_exists_name = "element_by_" + locator + "_if_exists" find_element_or_none_name = "element_by_" + locator + "_or_none" wait_for_element_name = "wait_for_element_by_" + locator find_elements_name = "elements_by_" + locator wait_for_elements_name = "wait_for_elements_by_" + locator def find_element(self, value): return self.element(using.value, value) find_element.__name__ = find_element_name find_element.__doc__ = ( "Set parameter 'using' to '{0}'.\n".format(using.value) + "See more in \'element\' method." ) def find_element_if_exists(self, value): return self.element_if_exists(using.value, value) find_element_if_exists.__name__ = find_element_if_exists_name find_element_if_exists.__doc__ = ( "Set parameter 'using' to '{0}'.\n".format(using.value) + "See more in \'element_if_exists\' method." ) def find_element_or_none(self, value): return self.element_or_none(using.value, value) find_element_or_none.__name__ = find_element_or_none_name find_element_or_none.__doc__ = ( "Set parameter 'using' to '{0}'.\n".format(using.value) + "See more in \'element_or_none\' method." ) def wait_for_element_by(self, *args, **kwargs): return self.wait_for_element(using.value, *args, **kwargs) wait_for_element_by.__name__ = wait_for_element_name wait_for_element_by.__doc__ = ( "Set parameter 'using' to '{0}'.\n".format(using.value) + "See more in \'wait_for_element\' method." ) def find_elements(self, value): return self.elements(using.value, value) find_elements.__name__ = find_elements_name find_elements.__doc__ = ( "Set parameter 'using' to '{0}'.\n".format(using.value) + "See more in \'elements\' method." ) def wait_for_elements_available(self, *args, **kwargs): return self.wait_for_elements(using.value, *args, **kwargs) wait_for_elements_available.__name__ = wait_for_elements_name wait_for_elements_available.__doc__ = ( "Set parameter 'using' to '{0}'.\n".format(using.value) + "See more in \'wait_for_elements\' method." ) setattr(Klass, find_element_name, find_element) setattr(Klass, find_element_if_exists_name, find_element_if_exists) setattr(Klass, find_element_or_none_name, find_element_or_none) setattr(Klass, wait_for_element_name, wait_for_element_by) setattr(Klass, find_elements_name, find_elements) setattr(Klass, wait_for_elements_name, wait_for_elements_available) for locator in iter(Locator): add_element_method(Klass, locator)
def fluent(func): """Fluent interface decorator to return self if method return None.""" @wraps(func) def fluent_interface(instance, *args, **kwargs): ret = func(instance, *args, **kwargs) if ret is not None: return ret return instance return fluent_interface
def value_to_key_strokes(value): """Convert value to a list of key strokes >>> value_to_key_strokes(123) ['123'] >>> value_to_key_strokes('123') ['123'] >>> value_to_key_strokes([1, 2, 3]) ['123'] >>> value_to_key_strokes(['1', '2', '3']) ['123'] Args: value(int|str|list) Returns: A list of string. """ result = '' if isinstance(value, Integral): value = str(value) for v in value: if isinstance(v, Keys): result += v.value elif isinstance(v, Integral): result += str(v) else: result += v return [result]
def value_to_single_key_strokes(value): """Convert value to a list of key strokes >>> value_to_single_key_strokes(123) ['1', '2', '3'] >>> value_to_single_key_strokes('123') ['1', '2', '3'] >>> value_to_single_key_strokes([1, 2, 3]) ['1', '2', '3'] >>> value_to_single_key_strokes(['1', '2', '3']) ['1', '2', '3'] Args: value(int|str|list) Returns: A list of string. """ result = [] if isinstance(value, Integral): value = str(value) for v in value: if isinstance(v, Keys): result.append(v.value) elif isinstance(v, Integral): result.append(str(v)) else: result.append(v) return result
def check_unused_args(self, used_args, args, kwargs): """Implement the check_unused_args in superclass.""" for k, v in kwargs.items(): if k in used_args: self._used_kwargs.update({k: v}) else: self._unused_kwargs.update({k: v})
def vformat(self, format_string, args, kwargs): """Clear used and unused dicts before each formatting.""" self._used_kwargs = {} self._unused_kwargs = {} return super(MemorizeFormatter, self).vformat(format_string, args, kwargs)
def format_map(self, format_string, mapping): """format a string by a map Args: format_string(str): A format string mapping(dict): A map to format the string Returns: A formatted string. Raises: KeyError: if key is not provided by the given map. """ return self.vformat(format_string, args=None, kwargs=mapping)
def find_exception_by_code(code): """Find name of exception by WebDriver defined error code. Args: code(str): Error code defined in protocol. Returns: The error name defined in protocol. """ errorName = None for error in WebDriverError: if error.value.code == code: errorName = error break return errorName
def execute(self, command, data={}): """Format the endpoint url by data and then request the remote server. Args: command(Command): WebDriver command to be executed. data(dict): Data fulfill the uri template and json body. Returns: A dict represent the json body from server response. Raises: KeyError: Data cannot fulfill the variable which command needed. ConnectionError: Meet network problem (e.g. DNS failure, refused connection, etc). Timeout: A request times out. HTTPError: HTTP request returned an unsuccessful status code. """ method, uri = command try: path = self._formatter.format_map(uri, data) body = self._formatter.get_unused_kwargs() url = "{0}{1}".format(self._url, path) return self._request(method, url, body) except KeyError as err: LOGGER.debug( 'Endpoint {0} is missing argument {1}'.format(uri, err)) raise
def _request(self, method, url, body): """Internal method to send request to the remote server. Args: method(str): HTTP Method(GET/POST/PUT/DELET/HEAD). url(str): The request url. body(dict): The JSON object to be sent. Returns: A dict represent the json body from server response. Raises: ConnectionError: Meet network problem (e.g. DNS failure, refused connection, etc). Timeout: A request times out. HTTPError: HTTP request returned an unsuccessful status code. """ if method != 'POST' and method != 'PUT': body = None s = Session() LOGGER.debug( 'Method: {0}, Url: {1}, Body: {2}.'.format(method, url, body)) req = Request(method, url, json=body) prepped = s.prepare_request(req) res = s.send(prepped, timeout=self._timeout or None) res.raise_for_status() # TODO try catch return res.json()
def _execute(self, command, data=None, unpack=True): """Private method to execute command with data. Args: command(Command): The defined command. data(dict): The uri variable and body. Returns: The unwrapped value field in the json response. """ if not data: data = {} data.setdefault('element_id', self.element_id) return self._driver._execute(command, data, unpack)
def element(self, using, value): """find an element in the current element. Support: Android iOS Web(WebView) Args: using(str): The element location strategy. value(str): The value of the location strategy. Returns: WebElement Object. Raises: WebDriverException. """ return self._execute(Command.FIND_CHILD_ELEMENT, { 'using': using, 'value': value })
def element_or_none(self, using, value): """Check if an element in the current element. Support: Android iOS Web(WebView) Args: using(str): The element location strategy. value(str): The value of the location strategy. Returns: Return Element if the element does exists and return None otherwise. Raises: WebDriverException. """ try: return self._execute(Command.FIND_CHILD_ELEMENT, { 'using': using, 'value': value }) except: return None
def elements(self, using, value): """find elements in the current element. Support: Android iOS Web(WebView) Args: using(str): The element location strategy. value(str): The value of the location strategy. Returns: Return a List<Element | None>, if no element matched, the list is empty. Raises: WebDriverException. """ return self._execute(Command.FIND_CHILD_ELEMENTS, { 'using': using, 'value': value })
def move_to(self, x=0, y=0): """Deprecated use element.touch('drag', { toX, toY, duration(s) }) instead. Move the mouse by an offset of the specificed element. Support: Android Args: x(float): X offset to move to, relative to the top-left corner of the element. y(float): Y offset to move to, relative to the top-left corner of the element. Returns: WebElement object. """ self._driver.move_to(self, x, y)
def flick(self, x, y, speed): """Deprecated use touch('drag', { fromX, fromY, toX, toY, duration(s) }) instead. Flick on the touch screen using finger motion events. This flickcommand starts at a particulat screen location. Support: iOS Args: x(float}: The x offset in pixels to flick by. y(float): The y offset in pixels to flick by. speed(float) The speed in pixels per seconds. Returns: WebElement object. """ self._driver.flick(self, x, y, speed)
def touch(self, name, args=None): """Apply touch actions on devices. Such as, tap/doubleTap/press/pinch/rotate/drag. See more on https://github.com/alibaba/macaca/issues/366. Support: Android iOS Args: name(str): Name of the action args(dict): Arguments of the action Returns: WebDriver Object. Raises: WebDriverException. """ if isinstance(name, list) and not isinstance(name, str): for obj in name: obj['element'] = self.element_id actions = name elif isinstance(name, str): if not args: args = {} args['type'] = name args['element'] = self.element_id actions = [args] else: raise TypeError('Invalid parameters.') self._driver._execute(Command.PERFORM_ACTIONS, { 'actions': actions })
def is_displayed(target): """Assert whether the target is displayed Args: target(WebElement): WebElement Object. Returns: Return True if the element is displayed or return False otherwise. """ is_displayed = getattr(target, 'is_displayed', None) if not is_displayed or not callable(is_displayed): raise TypeError('Target has no attribute \'is_displayed\' or not callable') if not is_displayed(): raise WebDriverException('element not visible')
def PlugIn(self): """Take next available controller id and plug in to Virtual USB Bus""" ids = self.available_ids() if len(ids) == 0: raise MaxInputsReachedError('Max Inputs Reached') self.id = ids[0] _xinput.PlugIn(self.id) while self.id in self.available_ids(): pass
def UnPlug(self, force=False): """Unplug controller from Virtual USB Bus and free up ID""" if force: _xinput.UnPlugForce(c_uint(self.id)) else: _xinput.UnPlug(c_uint(self.id)) while self.id not in self.available_ids(): if self.id == 0: break
def set_value(self, control, value=None): """Set a value on the controller If percent is True all controls will accept a value between -1.0 and 1.0 If not then: Triggers are 0 to 255 Axis are -32768 to 32767 Control List: AxisLx , Left Stick X-Axis AxisLy , Left Stick Y-Axis AxisRx , Right Stick X-Axis AxisRy , Right Stick Y-Axis BtnBack , Menu/Back Button BtnStart , Start Button BtnA , A Button BtnB , B Button BtnX , X Button BtnY , Y Button BtnThumbL , Left Thumbstick Click BtnThumbR , Right Thumbstick Click BtnShoulderL , Left Shoulder Button BtnShoulderR , Right Shoulder Button Dpad , Set Dpad Value (0 = Off, Use DPAD_### Constants) TriggerL , Left Trigger TriggerR , Right Trigger """ func = getattr(_xinput, 'Set' + control) if 'Axis' in control: target_type = c_short if self.percent: target_value = int(32767 * value) else: target_value = value elif 'Btn' in control: target_type = c_bool target_value = bool(value) elif 'Trigger' in control: target_type = c_byte if self.percent: target_value = int(255 * value) else: target_value = value elif 'Dpad' in control: target_type = c_int target_value = int(value) func(c_uint(self.id), target_type(target_value))
def main(): """Test the functionality of the rController object""" import time print('Testing controller in position 1:') print('Running 3 x 3 seconds tests') # Initialise Controller con = rController(1) # Loop printing controller state and buttons held for i in range(3): print('Waiting...') time.sleep(2.5) print('State: ', con.gamepad) print('Buttons: ', con.buttons) time.sleep(0.5) print('Done!')
def gamepad(self): """Returns the current gamepad state. Buttons pressed is shown as a raw integer value. Use rController.buttons for a list of buttons pressed. """ state = _xinput_state() _xinput.XInputGetState(self.ControllerID - 1, pointer(state)) self.dwPacketNumber = state.dwPacketNumber return state.XINPUT_GAMEPAD
def buttons(self): """Returns a list of buttons currently pressed""" return [name for name, value in rController._buttons.items() if self.gamepad.wButtons & value == value]
def maybe_decode_header(header): """ Decodes an encoded 7-bit ASCII header value into it's actual value. """ value, encoding = decode_header(header)[0] if encoding: return value.decode(encoding) else: return value
def autodiscover(): """ Imports all available previews classes. """ from django.conf import settings for application in settings.INSTALLED_APPS: module = import_module(application) if module_has_submodule(module, 'emails'): emails = import_module('%s.emails' % application) try: import_module('%s.emails.previews' % application) except ImportError: # Only raise the exception if this module contains previews and # there was a problem importing them. (An emails module that # does not contain previews is not an error.) if module_has_submodule(emails, 'previews'): raise
def register(self, cls): """ Adds a preview to the index. """ preview = cls(site=self) logger.debug('Registering %r with %r', preview, self) index = self.__previews.setdefault(preview.module, {}) index[cls.__name__] = preview
def detail_view(self, request, module, preview): """ Looks up a preview in the index, returning a detail view response. """ try: preview = self.__previews[module][preview] except KeyError: raise Http404 # The provided module/preview does not exist in the index. return preview.detail_view(request)
def url(self): """ The URL to access this preview. """ return reverse('%s:detail' % URL_NAMESPACE, kwargs={ 'module': self.module, 'preview': type(self).__name__, })
def detail_view(self, request): """ Renders the message view to a response. """ context = { 'preview': self, } kwargs = {} if self.form_class: if request.GET: form = self.form_class(data=request.GET) else: form = self.form_class() context['form'] = form if not form.is_bound or not form.is_valid(): return render(request, 'mailviews/previews/detail.html', context) kwargs.update(form.get_message_view_kwargs()) message_view = self.get_message_view(request, **kwargs) message = message_view.render_to_message() raw = message.message() headers = OrderedDict((header, maybe_decode_header(raw[header])) for header in self.headers) context.update({ 'message': message, 'subject': message.subject, 'body': message.body, 'headers': headers, 'raw': raw.as_string(), }) alternatives = getattr(message, 'alternatives', []) try: html = next(alternative[0] for alternative in alternatives if alternative[1] == 'text/html') context.update({ 'html': html, 'escaped_html': b64encode(html.encode('utf-8')), }) except StopIteration: pass return render(request, self.template_name, context)
def split_docstring(value): """ Splits the docstring of the given value into it's summary and body. :returns: a 2-tuple of the format ``(summary, body)`` """ docstring = textwrap.dedent(getattr(value, '__doc__', '')) if not docstring: return None pieces = docstring.strip().split('\n\n', 1) try: body = pieces[1] except IndexError: body = None return Docstring(pieces[0], body)
def render_to_message(self, extra_context=None, **kwargs): """ Renders and returns an unsent message with the provided context. Any extra keyword arguments passed will be passed through as keyword arguments to the message constructor. :param extra_context: Any additional context to use when rendering the templated content. :type extra_context: :class:`dict` :returns: A message instance. :rtype: :attr:`.message_class` """ if extra_context is None: extra_context = {} # Ensure our custom headers are added to the underlying message class. kwargs.setdefault('headers', {}).update(self.headers) context = self.get_context_data(**extra_context) return self.message_class( subject=self.render_subject(context), body=self.render_body(context), **kwargs)
def send(self, extra_context=None, **kwargs): """ Renders and sends an email message. All keyword arguments other than ``extra_context`` are passed through as keyword arguments when constructing a new :attr:`message_class` instance for this message. This method exists primarily for convenience, and the proper rendering of your message should not depend on the behavior of this method. To alter how a message is created, override :meth:``render_to_message`` instead, since that should always be called, even if a message is not sent. :param extra_context: Any additional context data that will be used when rendering this message. :type extra_context: :class:`dict` """ message = self.render_to_message(extra_context=extra_context, **kwargs) return message.send()
def render_subject(self, context): """ Renders the message subject for the given context. The context data is automatically unescaped to avoid rendering HTML entities in ``text/plain`` content. :param context: The context to use when rendering the subject template. :type context: :class:`~django.template.Context` :returns: A rendered subject. :rtype: :class:`str` """ rendered = self.subject_template.render(unescape(context)) return rendered.strip()
def render_to_message(self, extra_context=None, *args, **kwargs): """ Renders and returns an unsent message with the given context. Any extra keyword arguments passed will be passed through as keyword arguments to the message constructor. :param extra_context: Any additional context to use when rendering templated content. :type extra_context: :class:`dict` :returns: A message instance. :rtype: :attr:`.message_class` """ message = super(TemplatedHTMLEmailMessageView, self)\ .render_to_message(extra_context, *args, **kwargs) if extra_context is None: extra_context = {} context = self.get_context_data(**extra_context) content = self.render_html_body(context) message.attach_alternative(content, mimetype='text/html') return message
def timestamp(_, dt): 'get microseconds since 2000-01-01 00:00' # see http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2956886/ dt = util.to_utc(dt) unix_timestamp = calendar.timegm(dt.timetuple()) # timetuple doesn't maintain microseconds # see http://stackoverflow.com/a/14369386/519015 val = ((unix_timestamp - psql_epoch) * 1000000) + dt.microsecond return ('iq', (8, val))
def numeric(_, n): """ NBASE = 1000 ndigits = total number of base-NBASE digits weight = base-NBASE weight of first digit sign = 0x0000 if positive, 0x4000 if negative, 0xC000 if nan dscale = decimal digits after decimal place """ try: nt = n.as_tuple() except AttributeError: raise TypeError('numeric field requires Decimal value (got %r)' % n) digits = [] if isinstance(nt.exponent, str): # NaN, Inf, -Inf ndigits = 0 weight = 0 sign = 0xC000 dscale = 0 else: decdigits = list(reversed(nt.digits + (nt.exponent % 4) * (0,))) weight = 0 while decdigits: if any(decdigits[:4]): break weight += 1 del decdigits[:4] while decdigits: digits.insert(0, ndig(decdigits[:4])) del decdigits[:4] ndigits = len(digits) weight += nt.exponent // 4 + ndigits - 1 sign = nt.sign * 0x4000 dscale = -min(0, nt.exponent) data = [ndigits, weight, sign, dscale] + digits return ('ihhHH%dH' % ndigits, [2 * len(data)] + data)
def set_default_subparser(self, name, args=None): """default subparser selection. Call after setup, just before parse_args() name: is the name of the subparser to call by default args: if set is the argument list handed to parse_args() , tested with 2.7, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4 it works with 2.6 assuming argparse is installed """ subparser_found = False for arg in sys.argv[1:]: if arg in ['-h', '--help']: # global help if no subparser break else: for x in self._subparsers._actions: if not isinstance(x, argparse._SubParsersAction): continue for sp_name in x._name_parser_map.keys(): if sp_name in sys.argv[1:]: subparser_found = True if not subparser_found: # insert default in first position, this implies no # global options without a sub_parsers specified if args is None: sys.argv.insert(1, name) else: args.insert(0, name)
def execute_from_command_line(argv=None): """ A simple method that runs a ManagementUtility. """ parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__) parser.add_argument('--monitors-dir', default=MONITORS_DIR) parser.add_argument('--alerts-dir', default=ALERTS_DIR) parser.add_argument('--config', default=SMA_INI_FILE) parser.add_argument('--warning', help='set logging to warning', action='store_const', dest='loglevel', const=logging.WARNING, default=logging.INFO) parser.add_argument('--quiet', help='set logging to ERROR', action='store_const', dest='loglevel', const=logging.ERROR, default=logging.INFO) parser.add_argument('--debug', help='set logging to DEBUG', action='store_const', dest='loglevel', const=logging.DEBUG, default=logging.INFO) parser.add_argument('--verbose', help='set logging to COMM', action='store_const', dest='loglevel', const=5, default=logging.INFO) parser.sub = parser.add_subparsers() parse_service = parser.sub.add_parser('service', help='Run SMA as service (daemon).') parse_service.set_defaults(which='service') parse_oneshot = parser.sub.add_parser('one-shot', help='Run SMA once and exit') parse_oneshot.set_defaults(which='one-shot') parse_alerts = parser.sub.add_parser('alerts', help='Alerts options.') parse_alerts.set_defaults(which='alerts') parse_alerts.add_argument('--test', help = 'Test alert', action='store_true') parse_alerts.add_argument('alert_section', nargs='?', help='Alert section to see') parse_results = parser.sub.add_parser('results', help='Monitors results') parse_results.set_defaults(which='results') parser.set_default_subparser('one-shot') args = parser.parse_args(argv[1:]) create_logger('sma', args.loglevel) if not getattr(args, 'which', None) or args.which == 'one-shot': sma = SMA(args.monitors_dir, args.alerts_dir, args.config) sma.evaluate_and_alert() elif args.which == 'service': sma = SMAService(args.monitors_dir, args.alerts_dir, args.config) sma.start() elif args.which == 'alerts' and args.test: sma = SMA(args.monitors_dir, args.alerts_dir, args.config) sma.alerts.test() elif args.which == 'results': print(SMA(args.monitors_dir, args.alerts_dir, args.config).results)