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[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Italian.\n\nمتى يصل إلى الغذاء الذي أحتاج ؟\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Le arriva il nutrimento che ritengo necessario?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nGiven a sentence with a missing word, pick the answer option that best fills out the missing word in the sentence. Indicate each answer with its index ('a', 'b', 'c', 'd').\n\nFemale snakes incubate eggs inside of their bodies, giving birth to live young of ____ or more. \\Question: Choose the right answer from the options given a) five b) zero c) seven d) ten\nSolution: d\nWhy? Snakes give birth to minimum ten young ones so ten is a correct answer.\n\nNew input: Oxygenic photosynthesis uses ____ systems for capturing photons.\\Question: Choose the right answer from options given a) six b) two c) ten d) nine\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "b" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonY or others will want what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, wanting is a postcondition desire on the part of PersonY and others, respectively. For example, as a result of PersonX giving PersonY gifts, PersonY may want to open the gift. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nQ: Head: PersonX bats PersonX's eyelashes<sep>Tail: to eyelashes in the evening\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nIn this task, you get an English sentence and a corresponding Spanish translation of the English sentence. Your task is to return a \"Yes\" if the translation is correct, otherwise return \"No\"\n\nEnglish: Secondly, the Baltic States are also knocking on our door. \n Spanish:Se trata de un avance importante, pero señalo que, a pesar de todo, este Libro Blanco es resultado de una resolución del Parlamento aprobada en 1994, es decir, hace seis años.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Italian.\nInput: إذن كل شيء بسعر قطعة واحدة ، ولكن وكما ترون ، أحيانا القطعة تستطيع أن تشتري أكثر ، أحيانا عدد أكبر من حبات العنب مقارنة بالبقية.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Tutto costa una moneta, dunque, ma come potete vedere, in alcuni casi le monete comprano più cibo, più uva, che in altri casi." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Hebrew.\n\n再度言いますが詳細についてはっきりとは分かりません" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "שוב, אנחנו לא יודעים זאת בביטחון." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher: In this task, you're given a question, along with three passages, 1, 2, and 3. Your job is to determine which passage can be used to answer the question by searching for further information using terms from the passage. Indicate your choice as 1, 2, or 3.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nQuestion: When did the operation during which the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen begin? Passage 1: The group was occasionally diverted from strategic missions to carry out air support and interdiction missions. It supported Operation Overlord, the invasion of Normandy by attacking transportation targets, including bridges, along with airfields and strong points in France. On D Day, the squadron and the rest of the 446th Group led the first heavy bomber mission of the day. The 446th aided ground forces at Caen and Saint-Lô during July by hitting bridges, gun batteries, and enemy troops. During Operation Market Garden, the attempt to seize a bridgehead across the Rhine in the Netherlands, the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen. It struck lines of communications during the Battle of the Bulge. During Operation Varsity in March 1945, it supplied ground and airborne troops near Wesel. The squadron flew its last combat mission on 25 April 1945 against Salzburg, Austria. The group had flown 273 missions and had lost 58 aircraft during the war,\n. Passage 2: John Ford (1894–1973) was an American film director whose career spanned from 1913 to 1971. During this time he directed more than 140 films. Born in Maine, Ford entered the filmmaking industry shortly after graduating from high school with the help of his older brother, Francis Ford, who had established himself as a leading man and director for Universal Studios. After working as an actor, assistant director, stuntman, and prop man – often for his brother – Universal gave Ford the opportunity to direct in 1917. Initially working in short films, he quickly moved into features, largely with Harry Carey as his star. In 1920 Ford left Universal and began working for the Fox Film Corporation. During the next ten years he directed more than 30 films, including the westerns The Iron Horse (1924) and 3 Bad Men (1926), both starring George O'Brien, the war drama Four Sons and the Irish romantic drama Hangman's House (both 1928 and both starring Victor McLaglen). In the same year of these last two films, Ford directed his first all-talking film, the short Napoleon's Barber. The following year he directed his first all-talking feature, The Black Watch.\n. Passage 3: Since the late 1970s, the central part of NYU is its Washington Square campus in the heart of Greenwich Village. Despite being public property, and expanding the Fifth Avenue axis into Washington Square Park, the Washington Square Arch is the unofficial symbol of NYU. Until 2008, NYU's commencement ceremony was held in Washington Square Park. However, due to space constraints, ceremonies are now held at the Yankee Stadium. Important facilities at Washington Square are the Elmer Holmes Bobst Library, designed by Philip Johnson and Richard Foster, who also designed several other structures, such as Tisch Hall, Meyer Hall, and the Hagop Kevorkian Center. When designing these buildings Johnson and Foster also set up a master plan for a complete redesign of the NYU Washington Square campus. However, it was never implemented. Other historic buildings include the Silver Center (formerly known as \"Main building\"); the Brown Building of Science; Judson Hall, which houses the King Juan Carlos I of Spain Center; Vanderbilt Hall, the historic townhouse row on Washington Square North; The Grey Art Gallery at 100 Washington Square East, housing the New York University art collection and featuring museum quality exhibitions; the Kaufman Management Center; and the Torch Club – the NYU dining and club facility for alumni, faculty, and administrators. Just a block south of Washington Square is NYU's Washington Square Village, housing graduate students and junior and senior faculty residences in the Silver Towers, designed by I. M. Pei, where an enlargement of Picasso's sculpture Bust of Sylvette (1934) is displayed.\n.\nSolution: 1\nReason: The question refers to the 704th unit and task about war which is decribed by Passage 1.\n\nNow, solve this instance: Question: When was the Bureau of Scientific Relations disbanded? Passage 1:Rafael \"Rafi\" Eitan (; 23 November 1926 – 23 March 2019) was an Israeli politician and intelligence officer. He also led Gil and served as Minister of Senior Citizens. He was in charge of the Mossad operation that led to the arrest of Adolf Eichmann. He served as an advisor on terrorism to Prime Minister Menachem Begin, and in 1981 he was appointed to head the Bureau of Scientific Relations, then an intelligence entity on par with Mossad, Aman and Shabak. Eitan assumed responsibility for and resigned over the Jonathan Pollard affair, and the Bureau was disbanded. He was subject to an arrest warrant issued by the United States FBI. From 1985 until 1993, he was head of the government's Chemicals company, which was expanded under his leadership. After 1993, he became a businessman, noted for several large scale agricultural and construction ventures in Cuba. He was the chairman of the Vetek (Seniority) Association – the Senior Citizens Movement.\n Passage 2:In January 1996 former National Geographic photographer Charles O'Rear was on his way from his home in St. Helena, California, in the Napa Valley north of San Francisco, to visit his girlfriend, Daphne Irwin (whom he later married), in the city, as he did every Friday afternoon. He was working with Irwin on a book about the wine country. He was particularly alert for a photo opportunity that day, since a storm had just passed over and other recent winter rains had left the area especially green. Driving along the Sonoma Highway (California State Route 12 and 121) he saw the hill, free of the vineyards that normally covered the area; they had been pulled out a few years earlier following a phylloxera infestation. \"There it was! My God, the grass is perfect! It's green! The sun is out; there's some clouds,\" he remembered thinking. He stopped somewhere near the Napa–Sonoma county line and pulled off the road to set his Mamiya RZ67 medium-format camera on a tripod, choosing Fujifilm's Velvia, a film often used among nature photographers and known to saturate some colors. O'Rear credits that combination of camera and film for the success of the image. \"It made the difference and, I think, helped the 'Bliss' photograph stand out even more,\" he said. \"I think that if I had shot it with 35 mm, it would not have nearly the same effect.\" While he was setting up his camera, he said it was possible that the clouds in the picture came in. \"Everything was changing so quickly at that time.\" He took four shots and got back into his truck. According to O'Rear, the image was not digitally enhanced or manipulated in any way.\n Passage 3:In 1998, one week after winning E3 Harelbeke and the Brabantse Pijl in the same weekend, he won the Tour of Flanders, thereby equaling the race's record of three wins. One week later, Museeuw made a horrific fall in Paris–Roubaix on the Trouée d'Arenberg cobbled sector, leaving his kneeknap shattered. On top came a dangerous gangrene infection which nearly forced doctors to amputate his left leg. He fought back and resumed cycling after a long healing process, finishing third in the Tour of Flanders of 1999 and ninth in Paris–Roubaix, exactly one year after his horror crash. In 2000 he won Paris–Roubaix a second time after a 44 km solo. Upon crossing the finish line in victory, he lifted his left leg, pointing to his knee as a reminder of the injury that had almost ended his career two years before. Later that year, he was again injured in a motor cycle accident, causing a severe head trauma and several days in a coma. His dogged determination and powerful riding style won him legions of fans all over the world and made him all the more popular in his native Flanders.\n\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head can be hindered by what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, hindering introduces hindrances that obstruct the natural path to the achievement of a goal. For example, the event PersonX adopts a cat can be obstructed if PersonX is allergic to cats. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: Head: PersonX touches a nerve<sep>Tail: PersonX is too nice\nSolution: Yes\nExplanation: This is a good example. The Tail can hinder the Head.\n\nProblem: Head: PersonX applies to medical school<sep>Tail: talented\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Japanese.\nQ: Ed è una pratica così diffusa che, anche se in questo periodo sentite parlare di rivoluzioni, sono rivoluzioni il cui nome non ha più nulla a che fare con le idee o le ideologie.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "この傾向は強く出ており今日では革命を語るときですらイデオロギーや思想にちなんだ名前を付けません" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Portugese.\nQ: מה אתם חושבים?\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "O que é que vocês acham?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "The task is to write a full sentence or two using all of the information given. The sentence(s) will be a brief review of a restaurant. Use all of the information provided.\n\nExample Input: name[xname], eattype[restaurant], cuisine[Indian], price[£20-25], familyFriendly[yes]\nExample Output: xname Indian restaurant offers food priced in the £20 to £25 range and is kid-friendly.\n\nExample Input: name[xname], cuisine[Italian], rating[1 out of 5], location[riverside]\nExample Output: xname has a customer rating of 1 out of 5. It serves Italian food and is in the riverside area.\n\nExample Input: name[xname], recommend[yes], cuisine[Italian], qual[acceptable]\nExample Output:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "I would recommend xname since it's an Italian restaurant with adequate food.\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher: In this task, you are given a sentence in the Hindi language and your task is to convert it into the English language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\n2007 में फ़्रांस, पेरिस के पार्क डेस प्रिंसेस में हुए रग्बी विश्व कप के पूल C में इटली ने पुर्तगाल को 31-5 से हराया।\nSolution: Italy have defeated Portugal 31-5 in Pool C of the 2007 Rugby World Cup at Parc des Princes, Paris, France.\nReason: The Hindi sentence is correctly converted into English because the converted sentence holds the message that Italy defeated Portugal 31–5 in Pool C of the 2007 Rugby World Cup at the Parc des Princes in Paris, France. Also, translated sentence preserves the numbers as it is and converted sentence is sentence case.\n\nNow, solve this instance: मीडिया ब्लैकआउट को अफगानिस्तान में सेवा में रहते हुए, शाही जोखिम को कम करने के लिए तैयार किया गया था और यह अपनी तरह का पहला बड़ा समझौता था।\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The media blackout was created to lower the risk to the royal, whilst in service in Afghanistan, and was the first large scale agreement of its kind." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, given a sentence in the Burmese Language, your task is to convert it into the English language.\nQ: ဆန္ဒပြပွဲ မူလအကြောင်းအရင်း က အီတလီ ကုမ္ပဏီ တစ်ခု သို့ ရေနံချက်စက်ရုံ ပိုင်ရှင်များမှ စာချုပ် တစ်ခု ပေးအပ်ခြင်း အပေါ် ကြောင့်ဖြစ်တယ် ။\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The original strike was called over the awarding of a contract by refinery owners Total to an Italian company." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a sentence in English and your task is to translate it into Spanish. In translation, keep the numbers and capitalization (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and name).\n\nWould it not be beneficial, in the short term, following the Rotterdam model, to inspect according to a points system in which, for example, account is taken of the ship' s age, whether it is single or double-hulled or whether it sails under a flag of convenience.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "¿No sería recomendable que se empezara a corto plazo a controlar según un sistema de puntos, siguiendo el ejemplo de Rotterdam, en que se computan por ejemplo la antigüedad de la embarcación, si dispone de casco simple o doble, si navega bajo bandera barata?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a passage. You need to construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) its answer is the whole paragraph. Avoid creating questions that can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph.\n\nLet me give you an example: Optical mice use an LED and a camera to rapidly\ncapture images of the surface beneath the mouse.\nThe infomation from the camera is analyzed by a\nDSP (Digital Signal Processor) and used to detect\nimperfections in the underlying surface and\ndetermine motion. Some materials, such as glass,\nmirrors or other very shiny, uniform surfaces\ninterfere with the ability of the DSP to\naccurately analyze the surface beneath the mouse.\n\\nSince glass is transparent and very uniform, the\nmouse is unable to pick up enough imperfections in\nthe underlying surface to determine motion.\nMirrored surfaces are also a problem, since they\nconstantly reflect back the same image, causing\nthe DSP not to recognize motion properly. When the\nsystem is unable to see surface changes associated\nwith movement, the mouse will not work properly.\nThe answer to this example can be: why doesn't an optical mouse work on a glass\ntable?\nHere is why: The passage talks about the glass and mirror surfaces beneath the optical mice and how the mouse is unable to pick up enough imperfections in the underlying surface to determine motion. The last line of the passage explains why the mouse will not work properly on these surfaces. Thus it is a positive example.\n\nOK. solve this:\nI studied serious math for 8 years now, even though I'm only a high school student. I even competed in IMO and have won a medal, yet I cannot give you the best algorithm to solve a problem. To solve a problem, you need experience. To reach the international level, you need to solve millions of problems(literally!). Only practice will give you the ability to solve any problems easily.\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "How do you choose the best math algorithm to solve a problem?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Lao (Laotian) language.\n\n[EX Q]: The book includes 101 questions for students to use to challenge their climate science teachers.\n[EX A]: ປື້ມລວມມີ 101 ຄຳຖາມສຳລັບນັກຮຽນ ເພື່ອໃຊ້ທ້າທາຍ ອາຈານວິທະຍາສາດສະພາຍອາກາດຂອງພວກເຂົາ.\n\n[EX Q]: \"People who usually live in an area that has been directly affected by the tsunamis and may wish to temporarily extend their stay in Australia should contact the Department on the hotline on 1300 735 683,\" a Department spokesperson said.\n[EX A]: ໂຄສົກກົມກ່າວວ່າ \"ຜູ້ຄົນທີ່ຢູ່ໃນພື້ນທີ່ນີ້ ທີ່ໄດ້ຮັບຜົນກະທົບຈາກຊຶນາມິແລະທີ່ພວກເຂົາຕ້ອງການຢູ່ໃນອົດສະຕາລີດົນຂື້ນ ຄວນຕິດຕໍ່ທາງກົມສາຍດ່ວນ ເບີ1300 735 683.\"\n\n[EX Q]: \"Their arguments will be heard with respect in Khartoum, since they cannot be said to be founded on any kind of cultural imperialism, or to be actuated by Islamophobia.\"\n[EX A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"ການຕົກລົງຂອງພວກເຂົາຈະຖືກໄດ້ຍິນດ້ວຍຄວາມນັບຖື ທີ່ກາຕຸມ Khartoum ເພາະພວກເຂົາບໍ່ສາມເວົ້າໄດ້ວ່າຖືກພົບໃນແງ່ ຂອງວັດທະນະທຳລັດທິຈັກກະພັດນິຍົມແຕ່ຢ່າງໃດ ຫຼື ຖືກກະຕຸ້ນໃຫ້ກະທຳໂດຍຄວາມຢ້ານກົວຕໍ່ສາສະໜາອິສະລາມ.\"\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX will be seen as what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, PersonX will be seen as the Tail if the Tail describes PersonX's persona or attribute as perceived by others given an event. In the gift-giving example, X may be seen as generous or giving. In contrast, in an event such as PersonX steals a car, PersonX may be perceived as evil. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\nLet me give you an example: Head: PersonX gives PersonY the number<sep>Tail: Adventurous\nThe answer to this example can be: Yes\nHere is why: This is a good example. As a result of the Head, PersonX will be seen as Adventurous.\n\nOK. solve this:\nHead: PersonX goes bankrupt<sep>Tail: helpless\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "The input is a tweet which can be classified as Hate Speech, Offensive or Normal. Given such a tweet, output the class the tweet belongs to. Hate Speech will contain threatening language towards the community targeted. Offensive language will contain abusive or discriminatory language towards the community targeted.\n\nEx Input:\ni think our president is brilliant why are women such brainlets\n\nEx Output:\nOffensive\n\n\nEx Input:\nyou was supposed to be my bestfriend like yanno someone i could vent to spend time with share secrets with type shit someone i can call on and they be there when i need em but bitch you only hmu for one thang fuck youu 🖕 🏽 fuckin faggot\n\nEx Output:\nHate Speech\n\n\nEx Input:\nmost queer whites know the pain of social marginalization yet they marginalize queer people of color when it comes to dating\n\nEx Output:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Normal\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a sentence from the Bible in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.\nOne example: در ابتدا، خدا آسمانها و زمین را آفرید.\nSolution is here: In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth.\nExplanation: This is a good example. The above sentence is correctly translated from Persian to English.\n\nNow, solve this: و اگر یهوه خدای خود رافراموش کنی و پیروی خدایان دیگر نموده، آنهارا عبادت و سجده نمایی، امروز برشما شهادت می‌دهم که البته هلاک خواهید شد.مثل قومهایی که خداوند پیش روی تو هلاک می‌سازد، شما همچنین هلاک خواهید شد از این جهت که قول یهوه خدای خود را نشنیدید.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "And when thy herds and thy flocks multiply, and thy silver and thy gold is multiplied, and all that thou hast is multiplied;" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a food review in Persian, and you have to extract aspects of the food mentioned in the text. We define aspects as taste/smell(طعم), nutritional value(ارزش غذایی), product quality(کیفیت), delivery(ارسال), packaging(بسته بندی) and purchase value/price(ارزش خرید). Although there might be multiple aspects in a review, we only need you to write one aspect.\n\nEx Input:\nخیلی با کیفیت نیست و چون بی نظرم از حالت عادی خیلی شیرینتره یه حالت آب قندی داره زیاد مزه عسل طبیعی و با کیفیت رونداره\n\nEx Output:\nکیفیت\n\n\nEx Input:\nدر مقایسه با محصولات غقاب نمره من 5 از 20 است . اصلا خوش طعم وتازه نبود\n\nEx Output:\nطعم\n\n\nEx Input:\nاین مربای بهار نارنج از تفاله های بهار نارنج درست شده عرقشو گرفتن و از تفالش مربا درست کردن . نه عطر داره نه طعم\n\nEx Output:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "کیفیت\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Italian.\n\nI mean, all of us have heard young people referred to as \"\" digital natives. \"\" But actually I'm sort of skeptical about this term.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Voglio dire, tutti abbiamo sentito dire che i giovani sono \"\" nativi digitali \"\". Ma, a dire la verità, sono un po 'scettico su questo termine." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a statement written in Marathi. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .\nOne example: Statement: उत्तराखंड व झारखंड राज्यांमध्ये मुलांच्या आयांना या योजनेत समाविष्ट करून घेतलेले दिसते. तर आंध्रप्रदेश, कर्नाटक, <MASK> आणि प.बंगालमध्ये \"शाळेतील बाग\" योजना राबवत लागणाऱ्या अन्नातील काही भाग शाळेच्याच आवारात मुलांकडून उगवला जात आहे. तामिळनाडू मध्ये सरकारने \"सामायिक डायनिंग हॉल\" बांधून दिले आहेत तर गुजरातमध्ये सामाजिक संस्थांचा सहभाग वाढवण्यात आला आहे.\n\n Option A: भारतात\n\n Option B: पंजाब\n\n Option C: चंडीगढ\n\n Option D: छत्तिसगढ\nSolution is here: पंजाब\nExplanation: The most suitable word from the given options to replace the <MASK> token is पंजाब as that state was part of the social campaign in India .\n\nNow, solve this: Statement: खुल्या अर्थव्यवस्थेचे स्वागत करणाऱ्या पिनोचेने चिलीमधील सरकारी उद्योगांचे खाजकीकरण केले तसेच अनेक उद्योग परकीय गुंतवणूकीसाठी खुले केले. पिनोचेच्या कारकिर्दीमध्ये चिलीने झपाट्याने प्रगती केली व तो लॅटिन अमेरिकेमधील सर्वात सुबत्त देशांपैकी एक बनला. परंतु पिनोचेच्या फॅसिस्ट धोरणांमुळे चिलीमधील आर्थिक असमानता वाढीला लागली. पिनोचेवर मानवी हक्क उल्लंघनाचे असंख्य आरोप झाले व १० ऑक्टोबर १९९८ रोजी त्याला <MASK>मध्ये अटक करण्यात आली. मार्च २००० मध्ये सुटकेनंतर चिलीमध्ये परतल्यानंतर पिनोचेवर भ्रष्टाचार, हत्या, अपहरण इत्यादी अनेक आरोपांसाठी अनेक खटले भरले गेले व त्याला आयुष्यभरासाठी गृहकैदेची शिक्षा ठोठावण्यात आली. १० डिसेंबर २००६ रोजी पिनोचेचे निधन झाले.\n\n Option A: चिली\n\n Option B: लंडन\n\n Option C: पॅरिसकडे\n\n Option D: अमेरिकेचा\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "लंडन" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a context paragraph of the tweet and question. Your task is to generate right answer of given question based on given context tweet paragraph.\n\nEx Input:\nContext: Badger is a curious dog, splashing around in what was a parking lot of the Seed House #Flood2016 #iawx Connor Morgan - KGAN (@CMorganCBS2) September 25, 2016 Question: where was badger splashing?\n\nEx Output:\na parking lot of the seed house\n\n\nEx Input:\nContext: 🚨🚨🚨 LeBron got the new Kendrick Lamar album early 🚨🚨🚨 — Alysha Tsuji (@AlyshaTsuji) April 13, 2017 Question: when do people say lebron got it?\n\nEx Output:\nearly\n\n\nEx Input:\nContext: Ten years of commitment to one of the best shows on television and they ruined it for me in 60 minutes. #GreysAnatomy— swerve. (@MorganSaraaa) April 24, 2015 Question: how long did it take to ruin it?\n\nEx Output:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "60 minutes\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given a sentence in English language, translate the sentence to Igbo language keeping the meaning of the original sentence intact\n\n[Q]: English sentence: Most international online casinos offer a wide range of languages and are able to help you with any complaints or issues you may be having in the language that you're most comfortable using.\n[A]: Ọtụtụ ụlọ ahịa n'Ịntanet na-enye ọtụtụ asụsụ dị iche iche ma nwee ike inyere gị aka na mkpesa ma ọ bụ nsogbu ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịnweta n'asụsụ nke ị na-eji obi ụtọ na-eji.\n\n\n[Q]: English sentence: 18 BRF Stacks: Huge savings and rapid results\n[A]: 18 BRF stacks: Nnukwu ego na ngwa ngwa pụta\n\n\n[Q]: English sentence: We are Americans that live and play in the USA and not internet searcher tech's from India or China or wherever!\n[A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Anyị na America na-ebi na egwu na USA ma ọ bụghị internet searcher tech si India ma ọ bụ China ma ọ bụ n'ebe ọ bụla!\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:A text is given in Panjabi. Translate it from the Panjabi language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: ਨੌਜਵਾਨ ਉੱਦਮੀਆਂ ਨਾਲ ਗੱਲਬਾਤ ਕਰਦਿਆਂ ਪ੍ਰਧਾਨ ਮੰਤਰੀ ਨੇ ਕਿਹਾ ਕਿ ਸਰਕਾਰ ਨੇ 1,000 ਕਰੋੜ ਰੁਪਏ ਦਾ 'ਫੰਡ ਆਵ੍ ਫੰਡਜ਼' ਕਾਇਮ ਕੀਤਾ ਹੈ ਜੋ ਕਿ ਇਹ ਯਕੀਨੀ ਬਣਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਹੈ ਕਿ ਨੌਜਵਾਨ ਉੱਦਮੀਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਆਪਣੇ ਸਟਾਰਟ ਅੱਪਸ ਲਈ ਫੰਡਾਂ ਦੀ ਕਮੀ ਨਾ ਆਵੇ ਅਤੇ ਨੌਜਵਾਨਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਨਵੀਆਂ ਖੋਜਾਂ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਸਹੂਲਤ ਹਾਸਲ ਰਹੇ। 'ਫੰਡ ਆਵ੍ ਫੰਡਜ਼' ਰਾਹੀਂ 1285 ਕਰੋੜ ਰੁਪਏ ਦੀ ਫੰਡਿੰਗ ਦਾ ਵਾਅਦਾ ਕੀਤਾ ਗਿਆ ਹੈ ਜਿਸ ਨਾਲ ਵੈਂਚਰ ਫੰਡ ਵਿੱਚ ਕੁੱਲ 6980 ਕਰੋੜ ਰੁਪਏ ਲੱਗ ਜਾਣਗੇ।\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "نوجوان صنعت کاروں کے ساتھ ساتھ بات چیت کے دوران وزیراعظم نے کہا کہ حکومت نے 10 ہزار کروڑ روپے کا فنڈ قائم کیا ہے تاکہ اس بات کو یقینی بنایا جاسکے کہ نوجوان صنعت کار ا پنے اسٹارٹ اپ کے لئے فنڈ کی قلت کا سامنا نہ کرسکیں اور نوجوانوں کے لئے اختراع کی راہ ہموار ہو۔ فنڈ آف فنڈس کے ذریعہ 1285 کروڑ روپے مختص کئے گئے ہیں اب تک مشترکہ پروجیکٹ کے لئے فنڈز میں کل 6980 کروڑ روپے مختص کئےگئے ہیں۔" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. The four incorrect answers are other holding statements. You should find the correct option. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted.\nQ: only for the payment of deferred compensation only from the company’s general assets. Under the plans, plaintiffs assume the risk that if Opus West suffered financial setbacks or became insolvent, their deferred compensation would be significantly reduced or eliminated. Plaintiffs identify no cognizable property interest in the company’s general assets that would confer RICO standing. While under the terms of the deferred compensation agreements, plaintiffs are unsecured creditors of Opus West to the extent of the deferred compensation benefits they claim, this does not give them a property interest in the company’s general assets. The most it does is convey a general interest in the company’s estate. See In re The Colonial BancGroup, Inc., 436 B.R. 695, 707 n. 17 (Bankr.M.D.Ala.2010) (<HOLDING>). See also In re Downey Regional Medical \n Holding statements: (A) holding that party that did not establish ownership in specific funds was a general creditor that only had a right to payment (B) holding that executives participating in an unfunded top hat plan had no ownership interest in the funds that could be forfeited the funds remain part of the general assets of the corporation subject to the claims of its general creditors (C) holding that funds deposited with ing were property of the bankruptcy estate because the ing account was held in the debtor hospitals name and the plan documents plainly provided that compensation deferred under the plan would remain part of the hospitals unrestricted assets and would not be held in trust the plan was unfunded and the hospitals obligations were purely contractual in nature the participation agreement that the doctor executed similarly acknowledged that any contributions to the ing account remained the sole property of the company based on these undisputed facts the bankruptcy court correctly determined that the doctor held no interest in the ing account funds (D) holding that the receiver for a corporation had no standing to sue for inter alia receipt of funds fraudulently obtained fraud and unjust enrichment even though he was appointed on behalf of all the creditors because those were claims of the creditors not of the corporation (E) holding that the funds in the privatelyheld corporations account belonged to the corporation not to the individuals who owned the corporation and expressly stating that directors officers and shareholders of a corporation do not have standing to claim an ownership interest in corporate property in their individual capacities they must state a claim in the corporate name\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(B)" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "The input is a tweet which can be Hate Speech, Offensive or Normal tweet. Hate Speech and Offensive tweets target one community. Given such a tweet, output the community targeted in the tweet. The community will be one of the nine values: 'African', 'Islam', 'Jewish', 'Women', 'Refugee', 'Arab', 'Caucasian', 'Hispanic' or 'Asian'. Output 'None' if the tweet does not target any community. A tweet targets only one community.\nOne example is below.\nQ: caucasians wearing masks to prevent coronavirus and still don ’ t wash their hands\nA: Caucasian\nRationale: The tweet generalizes an attribute to the entire community, Caucasian, which makes it offensive.\nQ: taking chink posting seriously hahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahaha\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Asian" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nGiven a document, an entity and its sentiment towards the entity, verify if it is the correct sentiment towards the entity. Answer should be yes or no. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].\n\nVerify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Nicolas Maduro is Neutral . Venezuela's President Nicolas Maduro speaks during an event with supporters in Caracas Venezuela December 1 2017. Miraflores Palace/Handout via REUTERS\nPresident Nicolas Maduro on Sunday floated a plan to create the “petro” that would be backed by the world’s largest crude reserves amid a crippling economic crisis worsened by U.S. sanctions that limit Venezuela’s capacity to borrow money.\nUnder the 15-year-old foreign exchange regime state agencies receive dollars to import food and medicine at a rate of 10 bolivars while private citizens now pay more than 108 000 per greenback on the black market. The black market rate has depreciated more than 99 percent under Maduro .\nBasic food and medical items are increasingly out of reach for most citizens fueling malnutrition and preventable diseases. Maduro says the country is the victim of an “economic war” led by political adversaries with the support of Washington.\n Maduro has not outlined the rules that would govern the proposed currency including what rights its holders would have over Venezuela’s oil reserves.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head includes an event or an action in the Tail or not. This happens when the Tail denotes a step within the larger head event. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nProblem:Head: PersonX accepts ___ in exchange<sep>Tail: to make an exchange agreement\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into English.\n\nDlatego większość fizyków teoretycznych uważa, że bozon Higgsa to tylko fragment większej układanki.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "For this reason, the majority of theoretical physicists believe that the Higgs boson could not be the full story." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX will be seen as what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, PersonX will be seen as the Tail if the Tail describes PersonX's persona or attribute as perceived by others given an event. In the gift-giving example, X may be seen as generous or giving. In contrast, in an event such as PersonX steals a car, PersonX may be perceived as evil. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\nHead: PersonX affords every ___<sep>Tail: looks forward to afford things" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Spanish.\n\nExample input: Qui c'è la medusa mortale con le ali ad X.\nExample output: Aquí esta la medusa ala-x de la muerte.\nExample explanation: The Italian sentence is correctly translated into Spanish, because the meaning is preserved.\nQ: Questo è il punto a cui voglio arrivare. Le auto non sono una valigia di vestiti, le auto sono una rappresentazione, un'espansione di voi stessi, prendono i vostri pensieri, le vostre idee, le vostre emozioni, e le moltiplicano — la vostra rabbia, qualsiasi cosa. Una rappresentazione di voi stessi.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ahí es a donde quiero llegar. Los coches no son un traje, los coches son un avatar, los coches son una expansión de tí mismo, toman tus pensamientos, tus ideas, tus emociones, y las multiplican — tu rabia, lo que sea. Es un avatar." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you will be presented with an English sentence, and you have to translate it into Arabic.\nQ: Ready, class?\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "جاهزون للدرس؟" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher: In this task, you will be shown a passage in Persian. You need to write a question in Persian for the passage. Your question should be answerable based on the passage and only have one correct answer.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nآب و هوای مناسب برای رشد گندم شرایط ایده‌آل برای رشد گندم ، آب و هوای خنک در دوره رشد رویشی ، آب و هوای معتدل در دوران تشکیل دانه و آب و هوای گرم و خشک در زمان برداشت محصول می‌باشد. بنابراین در مناطقی که زمستانهای سخت دارند، کشت گندم با مشکلاتی از قبیل سرما‌زدگی زمستانی مواجه می‌شود. البته باید بدانیم که گندم در برابر خشکی مقاومت چندانی ندارد و نمی‌تواند به مدت طولانی ، خشکی و کم آبی را تحمل نماید. اما قادر است خود را با شرایط خشک تا حدی تطبیق داده و با تشکیل یاخته‌های کوچکتر که در نهایت سبب تشکیل برگهای کوچک شده و در نتیجه روزنه‌ها کوچکتر می‌شود، سطح تعریق را کاهش دهد و از اثرات سوء کم آبی تا حدی محفوظ بماند.\nSolution: چه آب و هوایی برای رشد گندم خوب است؟\nReason: This is a good example. Based on the passage, you can answer this question.\n\nNow, solve this instance: هر مایعی در یک دمای خاص شروع به جوشیدن می‌کند و این دما که به دمای جوش معروف است، برای آب ۱۰۰ درجه سانتی گراد است. اما نقطه جوش مایعات با بالارفتن فشار افزایش و با پایین آمدن فشار کاهش می‌یابد و در واقع کارآیی اصلی زودپز هم به دلیل همین خاصیت مایعات است. وقتی غذا را همراه مقداری آب در داخل ظرف قرار می‌دهیم و شروع به حرارت دادن آن می‌کنیم، آب شروع به جوشیدن و بخار شدن می‌کند. بخار آب بتدریج در داخل ظرف افزایش می‌یابد و باعث بالا رفتن فشار داخل ظرف می‌شود. به این ترتیب، نقطه جوش آب با افزایش فشار بالا می‌رود و به ۱۳۰ درجه سانتی‌گراد می‌رسد.\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "چرا غذا در دیگ زودپز زودتر پخته میشه؟" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In the translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: छेड़े जाने या डराए जाने पर यह भृंग अपनी गुदा के सिरे से एक दुर्गंधयुक़्त और दाहक वाष्पशील द्रव जोरदार धमाके से निकालता है और भाग निकलता है तथा पीछे रह जाता है तीखे धुएं से पराजित एकदम भ्रमित शत्रु ।\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "When disturbed or alarmed , this beetle explodes a malodorous and caustic volatile liquid , with a loud report , from its anal end and makes good its escape , leaving behind an utterly confused enemy , overcome by acrid fumes ." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX will be affected as mentioned in the Tail or not. These effects are social actions that may occur after the Head event. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Head: PersonX goes bowling ___<sep>Tail: has a good time\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nThis task is about translating a given Spanish language sentence to English.\n\nLeeuwenhoek y Huygens... ...fueron abuelos de la medicina moderna:\nSolution: Leeuwenhoek and Huygens... ...are the grandfathers of much of modern medicine.\nWhy? This is a good example because the Spanish sentence has been translated correctly to English.\n\nNew input: - ¿Está cerrada la cocina?\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "- Is the kitchen closed?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nIn this task your given a passage and a question in Catalan, you must answer the question based on the passage. The answer to the question can be extracted directly from the passage. The question will have a single correct answer. The answer will be a continuous span of text from the given passage. The correct answer will be short; it will not be more than a few words.\n\nPassage: En els crèdits de l'àlbum apareix Clare Torry, una cantant de sessió i compositora, habitual als estudis Abbey Road. Prèviament havia treballat en material de música pop i en diversos àlbums de versions, i després de sentir un d'aquests àlbums, Parsons la va convidar a l'estudi per a cantar a «The Great Gig in the Sky». Torry va rebutjar la invitació perquè volia veure Chuck Berry, que tocava a l'Hammersmith Odeon, però va apanyar-se-les per ser-hi el diumenge següent. Els membres de la banda li van explicar el concepte que hi havia darrere de l'àlbum, però van ser incapaços d'explicar-li el que havia de fer exactament. Gilmour estava a càrrec de la sessió, i en unes quantes preses breus, un diumenge a la nit, va improvisar una melodia sense lletra per a acompanyar l'emotiu solo de piano de Richard Wright. Inicialment, Torry se sentia avergonyida per la seva exuberància dins de la cabina d'enregistrament, i va voler disculpar-se davant de la banda, però es trobà després que estaven encantats del resultat.[53][54] Posteriorment, es van editar les seves preses per a produir la versió que es va usar en la pista.[19] Li van pagar £30 per a la seva col·laboració.[53] El 2004, Torry va demandar EMI i Pink Floyd per regalies de composició, reclamant que va coescriure «The Great Gig in the Sky» al costat del teclista Richard Wright. Els tribunals de justícia del Regne Unit van arribar a la conclusió que Torry tenia raó, encara que l'acord econòmic al qual van arribar mai va arribar a sortir a la llum pública.[55][56] Totes les edicions posteriors a 2005 de «The Great Gig in the Sky» acrediten la cançó a Wright i Torry.[57]\nQuestion: Quina cantant apareix als crèdits de l'àlbum?\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Clare Torry" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\n\n[Q]: IIM Sambalpur\n[A]: ఐఐఎమ్ సంబ‌ల్‌పుర్‌\n\n\n[Q]: The Union Cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has approved the implementation of Pradhan Mantri Awaas Yojana Gramin (PMAY-G) beyond March, 2019 (PMAY-G) Phase-II as follows:\n[A]: ప్రధానమంత్రి ఆవాస్ యోజన - గ్రామీణ్ (పీఎంఏవై-జి రెండవ దశ) ను 2019 మార్చి తర్వాత కూడా అమలుచేయడానికి ప్రధానమంత్రి శ్రీ నరేంద్రమోదీ అధ్యక్షతన సమావేశమైన కేంద్ర మంత్రి మండలి ఆమోదం తెలియజేసింది.\n\n\n[Q]: Also, this platform is being used to provide Annual Refresher courses for higher education faculty.\n[A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ఉన్న‌త విద్యారంగ అధ్యాప‌కుల‌కు యాన్యువ‌ల్ రిఫ్రెష‌ర్ కోర్సు ల‌ను అందించ‌డానికిగాను ఈ ప్లాట్ ఫార్మ్ ను ఉప‌యోగించ‌డం జ‌రుగుతోంది.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given one english sentence. The major part of the sentences talk about health-related topics, but some of the them describe an organization and its activities. Your job is to translate the given sentences into German.\n\n[Q]: Influenza is an infectious disease with mostly respiratory characteristics caused by RNA viruses.\n[A]: Die Grippe ist eine Infektionskrankheit, die von RNA-Viren hervorgerufen wird und sich hauptsächlich durch Atemwegssymptome äußert.\n\n\n[Q]: (d) coordinate the European networking of bodies operating in the fields within the Centres mission, including networks arising from public health activities supported by the Commission and operating the dedicated surveillance networks;\n[A]: (d) Koordinierung der europaweiten Vernetzung von Stellen, die in Bereichen tätig sind, welche unter den Auftrag des Zentrums fallen, einschließlich der Netze, die sich aus den von der Kommission geförderten Tätigkeiten im Bereich der öffentlichen Gesundheit ergeben, sowie Betrieb spezialisierter Überwachungsnetze;\n\n\n[Q]: In order to strengthen EU public health work force, these are the main areas of our activities:\n[A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Unsere wichtigsten Tätigkeitsbereiche zur personellen Stärkung des öffentlichen Gesundheitswesens der EU sind:\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given a sentence in the Central Khmer, provide an equivalent translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\n\nពួកគេបាននិយាយថា ពួកគេការពារការស៊ើបអង្គេតលើគំរោងពុករលួយ ក៏ប៉ុន្តែពួកគេបាននិយាយថា រដ្ឋាភិបាលLulaគឺជាជនរងគ្រោះនៃយុទ្ធនាការធ្វើអោយអស្ថិរភាព។\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "彼らは、ルラ政府が不安定化政策の犠牲だとしながらも、腐敗した計画の調査を守ると言った。" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK DEFINITION: Classify the given tweet into the three categories: (1) 'Hate Speech', (2) 'Offensive' and (3) 'Neither'. 'Hate Speech' is kind of a threating statement or sometimes include call for violence while 'offensive' statement just offensds someone. 'Neither' is when it doesn't fall into Hate Speech or Offensive category.\nPROBLEM: \"@CeleyNichole: @white_thunduh how come you never bring me food\" i dont have a car retard\n\nSOLUTION: Offensive\n\nPROBLEM: Yea alright redneck white trash\"@CamoPearls: Stupid niggers hollering out their car going down the road trying to hit on me! Fuck y'all!\"\n\nSOLUTION: Hate Speech\n\nPROBLEM: &#128514;&#128514;&#128514; RT@gxdlyvisuals: \"bitch i know you got games on your phone\" http://t.co/I2HyINFIdW\n\nSOLUTION:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Offensive\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Italian.\n\nInput: Consider Input: אז אתה רוצה ללכת לישיבת ההנהלה, אבל אתה רוצה רק לשים לב לפרטים שמעניינים אותך.\n\nOutput: Quindi volete andare a quella riunione, ma volete ascoltare solo i momenti che vi interessano.\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: עכשיו, אין זמן למנות כאן את היתרונות באכילת צמחים, אבל הוכח שצמחים — ואני רוצה להדגיש את זה — לא המרכיבים שבצמחים, אלא הצמחים.\n\nOutput: Non c'è tempo, qui, di approfondire i benefici dei vegetali, ma è stato dimostrato che le piante -e voglio ribadirlo con forza- non è l'ingrediente nella pianta, sono le piante.\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: מסובבים אותו על הציר והמעגל נשאר זהה.\n\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Output: Ruotate intorno al centro del cerchio, il cerchio rimane immutato.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Marathi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nExample: And I see that venerable Bapus dream was a solemn pledge for cleanliness\nExample solution: आणि मी पाहतो की आदरणीय बापसचे स्वप्न स्वच्छतेसाठी एक गंभीर प्रतिज्ञा होती\nExample explanation: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'And I see that venerable Bapus dream was a solemn pledge for cleanliness' which is the same as the output sentence.\n\nProblem: Given standardization and need for quality control, our domestic manufacturers can compete and contribute to the medtech segment, said the Minister.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Solution: तांत्रिक वस्त्रोद्योग क्षेत्राला चालना देण्यासाठी सरकारने केलेल्या उपाययोजनांची माहिती त्यांनी दिली." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Translate the given Spanish text to English\n\n[Q]: egg albumin; iii.\n[A]: Albúmina de huevo; iii.\n\n\n[Q]: The voice recognition is used to establish a human-machine interaction.\n[A]: El reconocimiento de voz se usa para establecer una interacción hombre-máquina.\n\n\n[Q]: Also provided are pharmaceutical formulations comprising the disclosed compositions, and methods for the diagnosis and treatment of diseases associated with CD73-expression, e.g., cancer.\n[A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "También se proporcionan formulaciones farmacéuticas que comprenden las composiciones dadas a conocer y métodos para el diagnóstico y tratamiento de enfermedades asociadas con la expresión de CD73, por ejemplo, el cáncer.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nYou are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into English.\nExample: Con el crecimiento, los países y las sociedades ingresan en un ciclo virtuoso de movilidad ascendente, de oportunidad y mejores niveles de vida.\nOutput: With economic growth, countries and societies enter into a virtuous cycle of upward mobility, opportunity and improved living standards.\nThe Spanish sentence is correctly translated into English, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNew input case for you: Y el consumo de carne en el Sudeste Asiático y China en particular es lo que mueve el precio del cereal.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "And meat consumption in Southeast Asia and China in particular is what drives the prices of cereals." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Arabic.\n\nSu proporción nos dice la temperatura del agua.\nنسبتهم تخبرنا بدرجة حرارة الماء.\n\nEl Censo de la Vida Marina nos brinda herramientas invaluables.\nلذا, لدينا الأدوات والكنوز الآتية من معلومات إحصاء الحياة المائية\n\nentonces además de físicamente volviendo a esta idea no es solamente virtual, están saliendo cosas.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "لذا بجانب الخروج فيزيائياً بهذه الفكرة مجدداً على أنها ليس فقط إفتراضية ، في الواقع تنتج من الأشياء.\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher: In this task, you are given two simple actions (associated with \"A\", \"B\"). You must identify which action is considered less ethical. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B'.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\n(A) trying to be a decent parent\n(B) remaining Friendly with my racist coworker\nSolution: B\nReason: action (B) is not ethical.\n\nNow, solve this instance: (A) wanting my fiancée to move to the same city as me\n(B) wanting more sex from my wife of two years\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "B" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether it is plausible for the Head to desire the Tail or not. In this task, desire means desires of sentient entities. For example, doctors likely desire to cure a patient. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Head: PersonX asks PersonY's mother<sep>Tail: to have a question\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given a sentence with a missing word, pick the answer option that best fills out the missing word in the sentence. Indicate each answer with its index ('a', 'b', 'c', 'd').\n\nPelagic division is divided into neritic and ____ levels of pelagic provinces.\\Question: Choose the right answer from options given a) three b) six c) nine d) ten\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Part 1. Definition\nIn this task, you are given a sentence in the Romanian language. Your job is to translate the Romanian sentence into the English language.\nPart 2. Example\nUn bărbat pune brânză mărunțită pe o pizza.\nAnswer: A man is spreading shreded cheese on a pizza.\nExplanation: In the given translation process, the tense of both sentences, quantitative measures, entity name, the polarity of the sentence remains the same.\nPart 3. Exercise\nSalut Ollie: Este absolut uimitor.\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Hi Ollie: That is absolutely amazing." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK DEFINITION: You are given a math word problem and you are supposed to make use of mathematical concepts like probability, combinatorics, linear equations, sequences/series, or simple operators like addition, subtraction, division, or multiplication to answer the given question. Choose the best option from the 5 given options and report that option.\nPROBLEM: Question: Sum of 19 odd numbers is?\n\n Option A: 341\n\n Option B: 351\n\n Option C: 361\n\n Option D: 371\n\n Option E: 381\n\nSOLUTION: Option C\n\nPROBLEM: Question: How many words can be formed by taking 4 letters at a time out of the letters of the word MATHEMATICS.\n\n Option A: 2154\n\n Option B: 2454.\n\n Option C: 2254\n\n Option D: 2354\n\n Option E: 1245\n\nSOLUTION: Option B\n\nPROBLEM: Question: A survey reveals that the average income of a company’s customers is $50,000 per year. If 50 customers respond to the survey and the average income of the wealthiest 10 of those customers is $75,000, what is the average income of the other 40 customers?\nIs there a way to solve this using weighted average concept instead of doing tedious calculations?\n\n Option A: $27,500\n\n Option B: $43,750\n\n Option C: $37,500\n\n Option D: $42,500\n\n Option E: $50,000\n\nSOLUTION:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Option B\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you're given a paragraph and title from the research paper. Your task is to classify whether the given title is suitable or not for the research paper based on the given paragraph. Return \"True\" if title is proper according to paragraph else \"False\".\n\nParagraph: A sensitive and specific method for the analysis of anisodamine and its metabolites in rat urine by liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) was developed. Various extraction techniques (free fraction, acid hydrolyses and enzyme hydrolyses) and their comparison were carried out for investigation of the metabolism of anisodamine. After extraction procedure the pretreated samples were injected on a reversed-phase C18 column with mobile phase (0.2 ml/min) of methanol/0.01% triethylamine solution (adjusted to pH 3.5 with formic acid) (60:40, v/v) and detected by MS/MS. Identification and structural elucidation of the metabolites were performed by comparing their changes in molecular masses ( M), retention-times and full scan MS n spectra with those of the parent drug. At least 11 metabolites (N-demethyl-6␤-hydroxytropine, 6␤-hydroxytropine, tropic acid, N-demethylanisodamine, hydroxyanisodamine, anisodamine N-oxide, hydroxyanisodamine N-oxide, glucuronide conjugated N-demethylanisodamine, sulfate conjugated and glucuronide conjugated anisodamine, sulfate conjugated hydroxyanisodamine) and the parent drug were found in rat urine after the administration of a single oral dose 25 mg/kg of anisodamine. Hydroxyanisodamine, anisodamine N-oxide and the parent drug were detected in rat urine for up 95 h after ingestion of anisodamine. \n Title: Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry analysis of anisodamine and its phase I and II metabolites in rat urine" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "False" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Spanish.\n\nÉ quase como se ou se aceita a doutrina e então pode-se ter todas as coisas agradáveis, ou se rejeita a doutrina e vive-se numa espécie de deserto espiritual sob a orientação da CNN e do Walmart.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "O se acepta la doctrina y uno accede a todo lo bueno o se rechaza la doctrina y uno vive en una especie de páramo espiritual guiado por la CNN y el portal de ventas Walmart." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether it is plausible for the Head to desire the Tail or not. In this task, desire means desires of sentient entities. For example, doctors likely desire to cure a patient. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n--------\nQuestion: Head: person<sep>Tail: three square meals day\n\nAnswer: Yes\n\n\nQuestion: Head: PersonX asks the teacher<sep>Tail: to approach the teacher\n\nAnswer: No\n\n\nQuestion: Head: people<sep>Tail: spend time with people love\n\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Farsi.\nOne example is below.\nQ: Così diventa un igloo.\nA: این یک خانه ی اسکیمو می شود.\nRationale: The Italian sentence is correctly translated into Farsi, because the meaning is preserved.\nQ: La questione con cui voglio concludere è: come possiamo ricercare queste dimensioni aggiuntive in maniera più diretta?\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "حال ، دومین مطلبی که با آن می خواهم بحث را به پایان برسانم این است که: ما چگونه می ‌ توانیم این ابعاد اضافه را مستقیما مورد آزمایش قرار دهیم ؟" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Part 1. Definition\nYou are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Galician.\nPart 2. Example\nGracias.\nAnswer: Grazas.\nExplanation: The Spanish sentence is correctly translated into Galician, because the meaning is preserved.\nPart 3. Exercise\nEstos chimpancés están usando herramientas, y a esto lo tomamos como un signo de inteligencia.\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Estes chimpacés están usando ferramentas, e tomamos iso como un signo de intelixencia." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a sentence from the Bible in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.\n--------\nQuestion: Cursed be he that setteth light by his father or his mother. And all the people shall say, Amen.\n\nAnswer: «ملعون باد کسی‌که با خواهر خویش چه دختر پدر و چه دختر مادر خویش بخوابد.» وتمامی قوم بگویند: «آمین!»\n\n\nQuestion: For she had said unto the servant, What man is this that walketh in the field to meet us? And the servant had said, It is my master: therefore she took a vail, and covered herself.\n\nAnswer: و اسحاق، رفقه را به خیمه مادر خود، ساره، آورد، و او را به زنی خود گرفته، دل در او بست. و اسحاق بعد از وفات مادر خود، تسلی پذیرفت.\n\n\nQuestion: And, behold, seven other kine came up after them out of the river, ill favoured and leanfleshed; and stood by the other kine upon the brink of the river.\n\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "و باز بخسبید و دیگر باره خوابی دید، که اینک هفت سنبله پر و نیکو بر یک ساق برمی آید.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:You are given a news article headline from BBC Yoruba and your task is to classify it into one of the following categories: Africa, Entertainment, Health, Nigeria, Politics, Sport, or World.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Europa: Arsenal, Chelsea gbáradì fún ìfẹsẹ̀wọnsẹ̀ ìpele ìsọ̀rì tó kẹ́yìn\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Sport" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a sentence from the Quran in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.\n\nAs to the thief, Male or female, cut off his or her hands: a punishment by way of example, from Allah, for their crime: and Allah is Exalted in power.\nو دست مرد و زن دزد را به کیفر کار زشتی که مرتکب شده‌اند به عنوان مجازاتی از سوی خدا قطع کنید؛ و خدا توانای شکست ناپذیر است.\n\nWherein they shall dwell (for aye): no change will they wish for from them.\nدر آن جاودانه‌اند و از آن درخواست انتقال به جای دیگر نمی‌کنند.\n\nO ye who believe! Do your duty to Allah, seek the means of approach unto Him, and strive with might and main in his cause: that ye may prosper.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ای اهل ایمان! از خدا پروا کنید و دست آویز و وسیله‌ای [از ایمان، عمل صالح و آبروی مقربان درگاهش] برای تقرب به سوی او بجویید؛ و در راه او جهاد کنید تا رستگار شوید.\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Farsi.\n\n[Q]: Porque é que não damos ajuda a jovens que enfrentam estes desafios?\n[A]: چرا ما برای این نوجوانان که با چالش روبرو هستند کمک و پشتیبانی را فراهم نمی کنیم ؟\n\n\n[Q]: Este ano, vai haver milhões de crianças que vamos perder sem necessidade, que podíamos — agora mesmo, podíamos salvá-las a todas.\n[A]: امسال ، میلیون ‌ ها نفر از کودکان ‌ مان را بدون دلیل از دستشان خواهیم داد ، که همین حالا - می ‌ توانیم همشان را نجات دهیم.\n\n\n[Q]: Sei que todos pensam que os seus filhos são as crianças mais fantásticas, as mais belas de todas.\n[A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "میدونم که همه فکر می ‌ کنند که بچه آنها خارق ‌ العاده ترین ، زیباترین بچه ‌ ای هست که تا به حال زندگی کرده.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage.\nExample: Passage: The French and Indian War (1754–1763) was the North American theater of the worldwide Seven Years' War. The war was fought between the colonies of British America and New France, with both sides supported by military units from their parent countries of Great Britain and France, as well as Native American allies. At the start of the war, the French North American colonies had a population of roughly 60,000 European settlers, compared with 2 million in the British North American colonies. The outnumbered French particularly depended on the Indians. Long in conflict, the metropole nations declared war on each other in 1756, escalating the war from a regional affair into an intercontinental conflict.\nExample solution: When was the French and Indian War?\nExample explanation: This question is based on the following sentence in the passage- The French and Indian War (1754–1763) was the North American theater of the worldwide Seven Years' War. It is a common convention to write (start year-end year) beside a historical event to understand when the event happened. You can ask questions like this one about dates, years, other numerals, persons, locations, noun phrases, verb phrases, adjectives, clauses etc. which exist in the paragraph.\n\nProblem: Up to the 1990s, the Federal District was the most populous federal entity in Mexico, but since then its population has remained stable at around 8.7 million. The growth of the city has extended beyond the limits of the Federal District to 59 municipalities of the state of Mexico and 1 in the state of Hidalgo. With a population of approximately 19.8 million inhabitants (2008), it is one of the most populous conurbations in the world. Nonetheless, the annual rate of growth of the Metropolitan Area of Mexico City is much lower than that of other large urban agglomerations in Mexico, a phenomenon most likely attributable to the environmental policy of decentralization. The net migration rate of the Federal District from 1995 to 2000 was negative.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Solution: How many people live in the Federal District? " } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "A text is given in Panjabi. Translate it from the Panjabi language to the Tamil language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nQ: சிக்கிம், அருணாச்சலப் பிரதேசம் மற்றும் திரிபுராவில் ஒருங்கிணைக்கப்பட்ட கட்டுப்பாடு மற்றும் கண்காணிப்பு மையங்கள்: பிரதமர் அடிக்கல் நாட்டினார்\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ਪ੍ਰਧਾਨ ਮੰਤਰੀ ਨੇ ਸਿੱਕਮ, ਅਰੁਣਾਚਲ ਪ੍ਰਦੇਸ਼ ਅਤੇ ਤ੍ਰਿਪੁਰਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਏਕੀਕ੍ਰਿਤ ਕਮਾਂਡ ਅਤੇ ਕੰਟਰੋਲ ਸੈਂਟਰਾਂ ਦਾ ਨੀਂਹ ਪੱਥਰ ਰੱਖਿਆ" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nIn this task, you are given dvd product reviews in German language. The goal is to classify the review as \"POS\" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as \"NEG\" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.\n\nEndlich . Endlich erscheint Staffel 2 auf DVD. Habe ewig darauf gewartet. Die Staffel 2 ist in meinen Augen die Beste, da man dort auch mehr von Mark Kellers super Stimme hört. Ein Wehrmutstropfen ist das Caroline Schröder, die Darstellerin der Bea nicht mehr dabei ist.\nSolution: POS\nWhy? The overall sentiment of the review is positive as the reviewer refers to the dvd with positive expressions such as 'super Stimme hört'. Hence, the label is 'POS'.\n\nNew input: \"das Leben ist kannibalisch\"... eine cineastische Synthese aus Kunst und Kunstfertigkeit . \"Der Vogel, den ich im Netz dieses Stückes fangen möchte, ist nicht die Lösung eines psychologischen Problems eines Einzelnen. Ich möchte den Wahrheitsgehalt von Erlebnissen innerhalb einer Gruppe von Menschen darstellen, jenes flackernde, umwölkte, schwer zu fassende - aber fieberhaft mit Spannung geladene - Zusammenspiel lebendiger Wesen in der Gewitterwolke einer gemeinsamen Krise.\" (Tennessee Williams) Psychologischer Realismus ... Eine Geburtstagsfeier zum 65ten wird zur Stunde der Wahrheit In der exotischen Südstaaten-Atmosphäre einer schwül-gewittrigen Nacht mit ihrer einschläfernden Hitze stehen Reichtum, Größe und Verlogenheit im Mittelpunkt einer genial gefilmten und von nur 7 Schauspielern präsentierten Entzauberung von zerrissenen, persönlichen Beziehungen. Harvey, ein autoritärer, todkranker und bald zu beerbender Familienpatriach, ein scheinbar gleichgültiger, gefühlsloser und dem Alkohol verfallener Birk voller Selbstmitleid mit seiner, zwischen allen Fronten stehenden, lauten, reizbaren, nervösen und sinnlichen Maggie, ein schwächlicher und opportunistischer Gooper mit seiner herrschsüchtigen, impertinenten und habgierigen Mae, eine hilflos steuernde und gesteuerte Big Mama sowie der Hausdoktor Baugh sind die schillernden Figuren dieser Abhandlung über Sarkasmus, Begierde, Hass und Gleichgültigkeit einer Dekadenz von überlieferten, amerikanischen Idealen und die Veräußerlichung gesellschaftlicher Werte. fürwahr ein Meisterwerk des Melodrams ... fantastische schauspielerische Leistungen in einer glänzenden, eindringlichen Verfilmung eines brillanten Theaterstücks von neurotischem Charme über den Sieg der Moral. Anm.: Bemerkenswert ist die Leistung Elisabeth Taylors. Aufgrund eines Flugzeugabsturzes verlor sie während der Dreharbeiten ihren dritten Ehemann Mike Todd. Die im Theaterstück gezeigte Homosexualität Bricks wird in diesem, als Südstaatendrama ausgelegten Film in die angeblich sexuelle Beziehung Maggies zu Skipper umgewandelt. Der Film erhielt 1958 sechs Oscarnominierungen: Bester Film, Regie, Hauptdarsteller Paul Newman, Hauptdarstellerin Elizabeth Taylor, Adaptiertes Drehbuch und Kamer\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "POS" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nIn this task, you are given two sentences. Your task is to classify the given sentences as \"Yes\" if they have same meaning; otherwise, classify them as \"No\". \nExample: Sentence-1: I'm looking forward to it.<sep>Sentence-2: I did hear about the event next week .\nOutput: Yes\nWe need to check if the answer is yes or no based on the given sentence-1 and sentence-2. Both the sentences give the same meaning, and so the output is a yes.\n\nNew input case for you: Sentence-1: Just leaving.<sep>Sentence-2: I am heading to work .\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "A text is given in Hindi. Translate it from the Hindi language to the Panjabi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\n\nExample Input: 1948 ਦੇ ਫੈਕਟਰੀ ਐਕਟ ਵਿੱਚ ਬਦਲਾਅ ਕਰਕੇ ਰਾਜਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਸਲਾਹ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਗਈ ਹੈ ਕਿ ਉਹ ਮਹਿਲਾਵਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਰਾਤ ਨੂੰ ਕੰਮ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਸੁਵਿਧਾ ਪ੍ਰਦਾਨ ਕਰਨ।\nExample Output: 1948 के फैक्ट्री एक्ट में बदलाव करके राज्यों को सलाह दी गई है कि वो महिलाओं को रात्रि में काम करने की सुविधा प्रदान करें।\n\nExample Input: ਮੰਤਰੀ ਮੰਡਲ ਦੇ ਮੇਰੇ ਸਾਥੀ ਸ਼੍ਰੀਮਾਨ ਜੇਪੀ ਨੱਡਾ ਜੀ, ਅਸ਼ਵਿਨੀ ਚੌਬੇ ਜੀ, ਅਨੁਪ੍ਰਿਆ ਪਟੇਲ ਜੀ ਅਤੇ ਇਸ ਰੰਗ ਮੰਚ 'ਤੇ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਸ਼੍ਰੀਮਾਨ ਰਣਦੀਪ ਗੁਲੇਰੀਆ ਜੀ, ਸ਼੍ਰੀ ਆਈ .\nExample Output: मंत्रिपरिषद के मेरे साथी श्रीमान जे. पी. नड्डा जी, अश्विनी चौबे जी, अनुप्रिया पटेल जी और इस मंच पर उपस्थित श्रीमान रणदीप गुलेरिया जी, श्री आई. एस.झा, डॉ. राजेश शर्मा और सभी महानुभव।\n\nExample Input: ਸਮਾਗਮ 'ਚ ਬੋਲਦਿਆਂ, ਮੰਤਰੀ ਨੇ ਭਾਰਤ ਦੇ ਅੰਤਰਰਾਸ਼ਟਰੀ ਫਿਲਮ ਫੈਸਟੀਵਲ ਦੇ ਗੋਲਡਨ ਜੁਬਲੀ ਐਡੀਸ਼ਨ ਲਈ ਗੋਆ ਵਿੱਚ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਦੀ ਪ੍ਰਧਾਨਗੀ ਹੇਠ ਹਾਲ ਹੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਹੋਈ ਸੰਚਾਲਨ ਕਮੇਟੀ ਦੀ ਮੀਟਿੰਗ ਬਾਰੇ ਗੱਲ ਕੀਤੀ ਅਤੇ ਫੈਸਟੀਵਲ ਵਿੱਚ ਹਾਜ਼ਰ ਹੋਣ ਲਈ ਉੱਥੇ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਸਾਰੇ ਪਤਵੰਤਿਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਸੱਦਾ ਦਿੱਤਾ।\nExample Output:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "कार्यक्रम में सूचना एवं प्रसारण मंत्री ने भारत अंतर्राष्ट्रीय फिल्म उत्सव के स्वर्ण जयंती आयोजन को लेकर उनकी अध्यक्षता में गोवा में हाल में सम्पन्न संचालन समिति की बैठक के बारे में चर्चा की। उन्होंने इस कार्यक्रम में उपस्थित सभी गणमान्य व्यक्तियों को फिल्म उत्सव में भाग लेने के लिए आमंत्रित भी किया।\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a hateful post in Bengali that expresses hate or encourages violence towards a person or a group based on the protected characteristics such as race, religion, sex, and sexual orientation. You are expected to classify the post into two classes: personal or non-personal depending on the topic.\n--------\nQuestion: বৌদি কার হাতের ছোঁয়াতে তোমার ওগুলো এত বড় হলো ???\n\nAnswer: personal\n\n\nQuestion: তর মতন হারামি প্রধানমনএীর দিকে না দেখে রাসতার নেড়িকুওীর দিকে চাইলে মনে শান্তি লাগে। মিয়ানমারের মুসলিমদের হত্যা নিরযাতন করছে তর কোন বকতব্য নাই।আর যদিতর মদি বয়ফ্রেন্ডের জাতি মালাউনদের হত্যা করত তাহলে দেশের সেনাবাহিনিকে যুদ্বের জন্য প্রস্তত থাকার নিরদেশ দিত।\n\nAnswer: non-personal\n\n\nQuestion: পাথ একটা বেয়াদব বাপরে আগে বালফালায়\n\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "non-personal\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "This task is to identify the language of a sentence correctly by classifying if it is English or Telugu\n\nInput: Consider Input: 29:28, amateur _ cuckold _ interracial\n\nOutput: English\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: 8. కిడ్నీ ఫేల్యూర్ ఏమిటి ?\n\nOutput: Telugu\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: See what we have already sold:\n\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Output: English\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nIn this task, you are given Yelp reviews. The task is to classify a review as \"POSITIVE\" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as \"NEGATIVE\" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.\n\nThis was for carry out. The women up front were quite nice, and the garbage was cooked within 15 minutes. \\n\\nWell, you get what you pay for, I suppose. The cheese is like rubber, but the crust is chewy. Would I pay $18 out the door for a 16 inch \\\"\"specialty\\\"\" pie from them again? Mmmmm, perhaps for my kids or someone who doesn't know that cheese comes in something other than velveeta. 5 year old kids pool party, or food for the already inebriated...all else, you not go back more than once.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "NEGATIVE" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: This task involves annotating the answer type to a given question that involve some kind of complex reasoning (including numerical reasoning). Note that the questions require looking at more than one part of the passage to answer. There are 3 possible answer types (i) spans, (ii) numbers and (iii) dates. If the answer can be found in the passage, label it as \"span\". If the answer is a number, label as \"number\". Similarly, label \"date\" if you think the answer to the given question is a date.\nQ: Passage: A truce was signed at Pons on 1 August. A more lasting peace was concluded at Paris on 4 December 1259 amidst the threat of a second Baron's war in England. Initially, Henry refused to give up the rights the territory of his ancestors in France, however, Louis restored Guyenne to Henry, thinking that this noble gesture would assure him an extended time of peace with England because he was mostly concerned with going on the Seventh Crusade in 1248 and wanted to rally support for the cause within his own realm. By signing the treaty, Louis and Henry put an end to the century-old conflict between Capetians and Plantagenets concerning the lands inherited by Henry II of England conquered by Philip Augustus of France. By this text, Henry III renounces his claims concerning Normandy, Anjou, Touraine, Maine, and Poitou and Louis IX gave him the necessary sum to maintain 500 knights for two years and the revenues of the Agenais and his domains in the dioceses of Limoges, Cahors, and Périgueux. On February 10 1259, the treaty is first ratified by Richard of Cornwall. On February 17, it was ratified in Westminster by prosecutors in the name of the king, and, by December 4, Simon V de Montfort and Eleanor of England also ratified the treaty. Finally, Henry arrived in France on December 4 1259 to pay homage to Louis, thus symbolically ending the rivalry. Afterwards, an unexpected and lively friendship arised between the two kings to the point that, sometime later, Louis offered Henry an elephant which had been given to him by the Sultan of Egypt and ratified a papal bull, as the feudal overlord of Henry, that annulled the Provisions of Oxford and declared himself as a firm supporter of the Royal prerogative in England.\nQuestion: Louis restored Guyenne to Henry how many months after the treaty is first ratified?\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "number" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Arabic.\n\nEx Input:\nVedetela così: C'è la competizione all'interno dei gruppi e tra gruppi.\n\nEx Output:\nلذا فكروا فيها بالشكل التالي: هناك منافسةٌ تحدث بداخل كل مجموعة وبين المجموعات بعضها.\n\n\nEx Input:\nQui lo vediamo ad alta velocità\n\nEx Output:\nهنا في العادي يتم بسرعة خارقة.\n\n\nEx Input:\nChi vive al di là del cellulare, chi ancora deve vedere un computer, chi non ha l'elettricità in casa.\n\nEx Output:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "هؤلاء الذين يعيشون بعيدا عن الهواتف النقالة, هؤلاء الذين لم يروا بعد حاسوبا, وليس لديهم كهرباء في منازلهم.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonY or others will be affected as mentioned in the Tail or not. These effects are social actions that may occur after the Head event. For example, X may get hugged, and Y may blush in response. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: Head: PersonX goes the way of the dodo<sep>Tail: none\nSolution: Yes\nExplanation: This is a good example. As a result of the Head, others won't be affected.\n\nProblem: Head: PersonX hears a snap<sep>Tail: none\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Spanish.\nProblem:אך זיכרו שנדבנות היא נתינה של זמן וכשרון, לא רק כסף.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Pero recuerden, filantropía es el dar tiempo y talento, no solo dinero." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Arabic.\n\nמה קורה אם אין לכם כסף, אתם לא דוברי אנגלית או שאין לכם גישה להתמודד עם בעיות מהסוג הזה שיקרו ללא ספק?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "فماذا لو لم يكن لديك المال, و لا تتحدث الإنجليزية, و ليست لديك علاقات مهمة للتعامل مع هذا النوع من المشاكل التي تحدث حتما ؟" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nThis task is about translating a given English language sentence to Yoruba language.\n\nThe branch office of Jehovah’s Witnesses in Japan, which also coordinates the Witnesses’ activities in Nepal, reports that no Witnesses were injured or killed in the incident.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ẹ̀ka ọ́fíìsì àwọn Ẹlẹ́rìí Jèhófà tó wà lórílẹ̀-èdè Japan náà ló ń bójú tó iṣẹ́ àwọn Ẹlẹ́rìí Jèhófà tó wà ní Nepal, wọ́n sì sọ pé kò sí Ẹlẹ́rìí Jèhófà kankan tó fara pa tàbí tó kú nínú jàǹbá náà." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. A text is given in Gujarati. Translate it from the Gujarati language to the Malayalam language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\n\nഇന്ന് ആരെങ്കിലും ഒരു ചെറിയ വ്യാപാരമോ വ്യവസായ സംരംഭമോ ആരംഭിക്കാന്‍ ആഗ്രഹിക്കുകയാണെങ്കില്‍ നിരവധി ഫോമുകള്‍ പൂരിപ്പിക്കുക, അങ്ങോട്ടുമിങ്ങോട്ടും അലയുക, നിരവധി ഓഫീസുകള്‍ കയറിയിറങ്ങുക എന്നിങ്ങനെ വലുതും ചെറുതുമായ നിരവധി പ്രശ്‌നങ്ങള്‍ അവര്‍ അഭിമുഖീകരിക്കുന്നുണ്ട്.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "કોઈ નાનો ઉદ્યોગ શરૂ કરવા માગે છે, નાનું કામ કરવા માગે છે તો અહીં ફોર્મ ભરો, ત્યાં ફોર્મ ભરો, સેંકડો ઓફિસમાં ચક્કર લગાવતા રહે છે અને તેને મળી જ નથી શકતું." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nGiven a paragraph and a claim, classify it this way: If the claim contradicts the evidence present in the paragraph, classify the claim as '0'. If the claim has multiple supporting *AND* contradicting evidences, classify the claim as '1'. If the claim has supporting evidence and the paragraph is in overall favor of the claim, then classify the claim as '2'.\nExample: Paragraph: While the financial costs of screening mammography&!1-positive recalls&biopsies were not included in the study,readers would benefit from being reminded that recall mammography&biopsies increase patient financial costs.This article leads with valuable information for all women over age 40 by stating “Getting screening mammograms every two years instead of annually reduces the chance of a!1 alarm,a new study shows.” Unfortunately the writer doesn’t quantify or elaborate adequately on that reduction.Instead,the writer later focuses on how women undergoing screening mammography shouldn’t be anxious if they experience a recall because over half of women who have screening mammograms for 10 years will be recalled.Readers would have been better served if the writer had emphasized the significant reduction in both recall mammograms&!1-positive biopsies in women who are screened every two years rather than annually.Part of the continuing controversy over screening mammography focuses on annual versus biennial screening.Because this study showed a significant reduction in the percentage of those recalled&needing biopsies among women who are screened every other year,with no statistically significant increase in late-stage diagnosis of breast cancer,the article should have emphasized those important findings.The piece states that the researchers noted that “…!1 positive recalls may cause inconvenience&anxiety and biopsies can cause pain and scarring.” This article fails to include several important facts about the study.1)This is a prospective cohort study of women screened between 1994-2006.2)Most of the mammograms were film rather than digital.3)Few women underwent screening for the entire 10 year period.4)Screening mammography recall rates are influenced by the skill of the radiologists who read the mammograms.There was no disease mongering.No independent experts were quoted.The story did an adequate job comparing – at a very high level – annual screening versus biennial screening.Screening mammography is widely available throughout the United States.The study did not examine a new procedure.There’s no evidence that the story relied solely on a news release. \nClaim: Annual Mammograms May Have More False-Positives\nOutput: 1\nThis article reports on the results of a study of nearly 170,0 women who had screening mammograms beginning between age 40-59.The study found that over ten years of screening mammograms,over half of the women will experience a!1-positive recall for additional mammography.In addition,7%-9%of the women will have a biopsy for a suspicious lump which is not cancerous.Both of those percentages decrease if the woman is screened every other year rather than every year.Even with biennial mammography,41%of women will experience a recall over 10 years of mammography.The study’s Principal Investigator emphasized that “in most cases,a recall doesn’t mean you have cancer.” She hoped this knowledge would reduce the anxiety of women who are recalled.The story never explained the size of the decrease in the number of!1 positives between annual(61.3%) and biennial screening(41.6%).Our first two reviewers were a researcher who specializes in health decisions and a breast cancer survivor trained in evidence by the Natiional Breast Cancer Coalition’s Project LEAD.This study is valuable because it helps to quantify and compare the harms of annual and biennial screening,specifically the number of!1 positives and the number of unnecessary biopsies.Prior to this study,estimates of!1 positive screening mammography rates varied widely.The critical question is whether you can do less frequent screening,subject women to fewer harms and get similar results in terms of detection of “early stage” cancer.This study’s data seems to suggest that answer is yes.\n\nNew input case for you: Paragraph: CES is allowing space for sex tech companies as a one-year trial. At the show, such companies were scattered throughout the health and wellness section, near startups pitching fitness trackers and infrared saunas. Lora DiCarlo, a startup that pushed for changes after organizers revoked its award, showed off its Osé robotic “personal massager.” It’s one of a dozen companies at the show focused on vibrators, lube dispensers and other sex tech products. Founders of these startups say their products are about empowerment and wellness for women, something they say has often been overlooked in tech. The historically male-dominated tech trade show has received criticism in past years for having an all-male lineup of speakers and for previously allowing scantily clad “booth babes,” fostering a “boys’ club” reputation. Besides allowing sex tech, CES organizers brought in an official “equality partner,” The Female Quotient, to help ensure gender diversity. The Female Quotient, which trains companies in equality practices, will hold a conference for women during the four-day show, which opened Tuesday. “It’s been a process,” said Gary Shapiro, the head of the Consumer Technology Association, which puts on CES. It’s been a longer process for many sex tech companies to convince investors that they are part of a growing trend that has enough customers. Much of the push has come from the startups’ female founders and from younger consumers who talk more openly about sexuality. As with other technologies, some exhibitors including Lora DiCarlo had prominent booths at CES, while others such as the wearable vibrator company Crave were tucked away. Crave’s exhibit included a camper with a “Build-a-Vibe-Workshop,” where attendees could get an engraved vibrator to wear around their neck. Sex tech has existed in some form for decades. But the gates really began to open in 2016, said Andrea Barrica, founder of sex education site O.school. That year, several other “fem tech” companies made progress in areas such as menstruation and menopause. Those paved the way for sex tech to grow and get investors interested. “Larger institutions are starting to take note, all the way from VC firms to large Fortune 100 companies,” said Barrica, who recently published the book “Sextech Revolution: The Future of Sexual Wellness.” Large institutions like CES had no choice but to look at sex tech, she said. The journey hasn’t been easy. Sex tech founders, many of them women, recount being turned down by dozens of investors. They faced decency arguments and entrenched corporate standards that equated them with porn. But investors are becoming more receptive, said Cindy Gallop, a former advertising executive turned sex tech entrepreneur and founder of the website MakeLoveNotPorn. “It’s entirely because of our refusal to allow the business world to put us down,” she said. Founders insist that their devices — ranging from vibrators to lube dispensers to accessories — have effects outside the bedroom. “Sexual health and wellness is health and wellness,” said Lora DiCarlo, CEO and founder of the company of the same name. “It does way more than just pleasure. It’s immediately connected to stress relief, to better sleep, to empowerment and confidence.” DiCarlo’s $290 Osé device has gotten $3 million worth of advance sales, bolstered in part by the attention it received after CES organizers overturned a decision by an independent panel of judges to give the vibrator a prestigious Innovation Honoree Award in the robotics and drone category. The organizers, CTA, told the company it reserved the right to rescind awards for devices deemed “immoral, obscene, indecent, profane or not in keeping with CTA’s image.” DiCarlo and other female founders pushed back for banning them but allowing humanoid sex robots meant to serve men the previous year. Following criticism, CES organizers ultimately reinstated the award and apologized. A few months later, the show announced policy changes such as a dress code to prevent skimpy outfits and new “Innovation for All” sessions with senior diversity officials. Osé began shipping to customers this month. DiCarlo said the company is planning to introduce new devices, including less expensive options. Sex tech companies still face major barriers to growth. Polly Rodriguez, CEO of sexual wellness company Unbound, said the company is profitable and customers are more open about buying products than they once were. But she said she still faces roadblocks advertising on social media, and many traditional investors snub the company. “Things are better, but there’s just still this genuine fear of female sexuality more broadly within the institutional side of technology,” she said. And while Gallop offered to speak at CES, conference organizers declined, saying sex tech was not a part of its conference programming. ___ AP Business Writer Joseph Pisani contributed to this report. ___ AP’s CES coverage: https://apnews.com/Consumerelectronics Claim: Sex tech from women-led startups pops up at CES gadget show.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "2" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a statement written in Tamil. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .\nQ: Statement: முதன்மைக் கருவறைச் சுவற்றின் வெளிப்புற மாடங்களில் அர்த்தநாரீசுவரர், நடராசர் போன்ற சிவனின் திருவுருவங்கள், மேலும் பிரம்மன், துர்க்கை, திருமால், சரசுவதி என ஐம்பதுக்கும் மேற்பட்ட சிற்பங்கள் உள்ளன. அவற்றில் ஒன்று சிவன் ஒரு அடியாருக்கு மாலை சூட்டுவதுபோல் செதுக்கப்பட்டுள்ளது. சிலர் அந்த அடியார் 63 நாயன்மார்களில் ஒருவரான <MASK> என்றும், வேறுசிலர் அவ்வுருவம் கோயிலைக் கட்டிய முதலாம் இராசேந்திரன் என்றும் கருதுகின்றனர். சோழர் கலைக்குச் சான்றாக விளங்கும் 11 ஆம் நூற்றாண்டு காலத்திய வெண்கலச் சிலைகள் இக்கோயிலில் காணப்படுகின்றன. அவற்றுள் குறிப்பிடத்தக்கது சுப்பிரமணியர் திருவுருவ வெண்கலச் சிலையாகும். ஒன்பது கோள்களைக் குறிக்கும் ஒற்றைக் கல்லாலான நவக்கிரகம் இக்கோயிலில் அமைந்துள்ளது.\n\n Option A: பவுலுடன்\n\n Option B: கம்பர்\n\n Option C: சேக்கிழார்\n\n Option D: சண்டீச்வரர்\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "சண்டீச்வரர்" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head is used for the Tail or not. The usage describes everyday affordances or uses of objects and includes both typical and atypical uses. For example, a popcorn bucket can typically be used to hold popcorn, but it could also serve as a hat in atypical situations. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\nEx Input:\nHead: football<sep>Tail: kick it\n\nEx Output:\nYes\n\n\nEx Input:\nHead: PersonX asks PersonY to play<sep>Tail: to take PersonX's game\n\nEx Output:\nNo\n\n\nEx Input:\nHead: basket<sep>Tail: put eggs in\n\nEx Output:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task you will be given an arithmetic operation and you have to find its answer. The operators '+' and '-' have been replaced with new symbols. Specifically, '+' has been replaced with the symbol '@' and '-' with the symbol '#'. You need to perform the operations in the given equation return the answer\n\nEx Input:\n7217 @ 2604 @ 9974 @ 8133 @ 8987 # 6381 # 7662\n\nEx Output:\n22872\n\n\nEx Input:\n1188 @ 3127 @ 964 # 79 # 4554 @ 4344 @ 8024\n\nEx Output:\n13014\n\n\nEx Input:\n3547 # 2577 @ 8290 # 9131 # 8792 @ 4747\n\nEx Output:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "-3916\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, You are given an open-domain question that can be answered based on factual information. Your task is to provide \\*short\\* answer (in a few words only) for the given question. The short answer can be one or more entities or it can also be boolean \\*yes\\* or \\*no\\*.\n\nExample input: when are hops added to the brewing process?\nExample output: The boiling process\nExample explanation: The answer is correct because, at the end of the boil, solid particles in the hopped wort are separated.\nQ: when did the blue jays win their last world series\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1993" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: Given a sentence in the Thai, provide an equivalent translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\nProblem:DWP กล่าวว่า เจ้าหน้าที่ทำงานอยู่ในสภาวะที่เหมาะสม แต่ \"เราต้องการหาความแน่ใจว่า การบริการของเราใช้ได้หรือไม่ เมื่อลูกค้าของเรา ซึ่งรวมทั้งประชาชนผู้อ่อนแอที่สุดของประเทศต้องการเรา\"\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "DWPによると、スタッフはリーズナブルな条件で働くが、「我々は、最もか弱き人々を含む我々の顧客が必要とする時、我々のサービスが利用できることを保証せねばならない」とする。" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Hebrew.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: A fotógrafa disse-me para olhar sedutoramente.\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "הצלמת אמרה לי להיראות פלרטטנית." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Part 1. Definition\nYou are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Polish.\nPart 2. Example\nBrindo soluciones. Estoy muy feliz.\nAnswer: Udostępniam rozwiązanie. Jestem bardzo szczęśliwy.\nExplanation: The Spanish sentence is correctly translated into Polish, because the meaning is preserved.\nPart 3. Exercise\nCuando todo esto ocurrió, él tenía 4 años.\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Miał 4 lata gdy doszło do tego wydarzenia." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a context, a subject and a relation. Your task is to generate a question based on the subject and relation. The generated question should include the given subject. Try to use a minimum number of words that are not present in either context, subject or relation while generating question.\nOne example is below.\nQ: Context : Isaac Nicola Romero (1916 in Havana, Cuba -- 1997) was a prominent Cuban guitarist and one of the founders of the modern Cuban Guitar School. \nSubject : Isaac Nicola \nRelation : place of birth\nA: What was Isaac Nicola's city of birth?\nRationale: Here the question is generated on Isaac Nicola Romero who is the subject and the relation of question to the context is about the place of birth of Isaac Nicola Romero. Hence generated question is correct\nQ: Context : Fumō Chitai (不毛地帯; literally ``Wasted Land'') is a novel by Toyoko Yamasaki. \nSubject : Fumō Chitai \nRelation : director\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Who directed the film Fumō Chitai?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Portugese.\nQ: 私は画家であり 2度目に奮闘中の父親です\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Eu sou um artista e um pai — - pela segunda vez." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Arabic.\n\nQ: Obtuvimos más de 1.000 especies, 137 especies de aves al día de hoy.\n\nA: فإعتبارا من اليوم لدينا أكثر من 1000 فصيلة ، ولدينا 137 فصيلة من الطيور.\n****\nQ: Durante nuestras vidas vamos a conseguir que la Tierra, que la gente de la Tierra realice una transición permanente. Es una idea excitante.\n\nA: في نطاق حياتي... ان استطيع ان اخرجكم جميعاً من كوكب الارض لكي ننتقل منها نهائيا الى كوكب آخر... انه لامرٌ رائع\n****\nQ: Había comenzado una pastelería con 20 madres solteras.\n\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "لقد بدأت مخبزاً مع 20 من الأمهات غير المتزوجات.\n****\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "This task is in Spanish. Based on the given context, generate a question which can be answered by the given context. Generate a question that has more than 7 words. You can paraphrase the given context while forming the question.\n Suggestion: The question may involve starting question words like WHERE, WHEN, HOW, WHAT (in Spanish).\n\nCONTEXT: Harry Potter y las reliquias de la Muerte (título original en inglés, Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows), es el séptimo libro de la serie literaria Harry Potter, escrita por la autora británica J. K. Rowling. El libro se publicó el 21 de julio de 2007, cerrando la serie que empezó diez años antes con la publicación de Harry Potter y la piedra filosofal publicado en 1997. Este último libro narra los acontecimientos que siguen directamente al libro anterior: Harry Potter y el misterio del príncipe —publicado en 2005—, y concluye con el enfrentamiento final, largamente esperado, entre Harry Potter junto a sus amigos, frente a lord Voldemort y los Mortífagos.\nANSWER: a lord Voldemort y los Mortífagos\n¿A quién se enfrentan Harry Potter y sus amigos?\n\nCONTEXT: Referencias culturales \nMultitud de poetas chilenos se han inspirado en este juguete: Homero Arce (1901-1977), Alejandro Galaz (1905-1938), que escribió Romance de la infancia o Trompo de 7 colores, Victoria Contreras Falcón (1908-1944) que escribió Trompo dormido, o María Cristina Menares, con «Danza del trompo multicolor», incluido en su libro de poemas para niños Lunita nueva. Asimismo, el peruano José Diez Canseco escribe sus Estampas mulatas en 1951 con el cuento «El trompo» donde narra como «Chupitos», un niño de diez años, juega al trompo con sus vecinos en el barrio del Rímac, en Lima. En Paraguay este juguete inspira la música Che trompo arasa, una polka paraguaya escrita por Eduardo Rayo y musicalizada por el compositor Herminio Giménez.\nANSWER: 1905-1938\n¿Cuándo vivió Alejandro Galaz?\n\nCONTEXT: Frutos también defiende \"la cosa\" allá donde quiera que va. Lo que no se sabe es si también le ofrece explicaciones al respecto al ministro de Economía, Rodrigo Rato, con quien coincide en la clase turista de un vuelo a Asturias. Pero donde sí lo comenta fue en Córdoba, donde, lejos de renegar de trayectoria en el PCE manifiesta, mientras sostiene una bandera de la Comunidad Andaluza, que su enseña preferida es la bandera roja. Y mientras los candidatos van sumando kilómetros y kilómetros, la campaña se va agotando, pero los líderes parecen mantener el físico como el primer día. Aznar asegura que todavía está en forma cuando en Málaga se ve obligado a hacer un giro de cintura para poder ver a todo el público que le rodea. Sin embargo la originalidad destaca en Canarias, donde el candidato de Coalición Canaria al Congreso por Tenerife, Paulino Rivero, aprovecha los carnavales para hacer declaraciones a favor de su partido ataviado de pirata, pañuelo anudado en la cabeza, pendiente, parche en el ojo y loro al hombro. El presidente de Canarias, Román Rodríguez, no le fue a la zaga y, disfrazado de Napoleón, se paseó el Sábado pasado por Las Palmas de Gran Canaria cuando las encuestas auguraban que el PP sería el partido más votado en Canarias y CC y el PSOE empataban. La candidata al Congreso por el PP por la provincia de Las Palmas, María Bernarda Barrios, conocida en las islas como \"Nardy\", se ha montado su propio dispositivo electoral, que ella misma denomina el \"Nardy-Móvil\" y que consiste en un peculiar vehículo en el que se traslada a barrios, pueblos y pedanías para pedir el voto. Para electores más alternativos se presenta el Partido del Karma Democrático (PKD), con Bosco San Martín a la cabeza, que reivindica \"la figura del inútil como elemento humano libre pensador con sus virtudes y sus defectos\" y pide su voto para desarrollar su programa electoral que se centra en \"la pasta (gansa), el vino (Bueno) y el sexo\" con la intención de promover el \"humor desaprensivo\".\nANSWER: pirata\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "¿De qué se disfrazó Paulino Rivero?\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given a passage, construct a question on the basis of the information present in the passage. Construct the question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) it answer uses text phrases from the passage. Avoid creating questions that (i) can't be answered correctly without actually understanding the passage and (ii) uses the same words or phrases given in the passage.\n\nThe aim of this study is to investigate whether (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) can prevent the UA-induced inflammatory effect of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) and the involved mechanisms in vitro.', 'HUVEC were subjected to uric acid (UA) with or without EGCG treatment. RT-PCR and western blots were performed to determine the level of inflammation marker. The antioxidant activity was evaluated by measuring scavenged reactive oxygen species (ROS). Functional studies of the role of Notch-1 in HUVEC lines were performed using RNA interference analyses.', 'UA significantly increased the expressions of IL-6, ICAM-1, TNF-α, and MCP-1 and the production of ROS in HUVEC. Meanwhile, the expression of Notch-1 and its downstream effects significantly increased. Using siRNA, inhibition of Notch-1 signaling significantly impeded the expressions of inflammatory cytokines under UA treatment. Interestingly, EGCG suppressed the expressions of inflammatory cytokines and the generation of ROS. Western blot analysis of Notch-1 showed that EGCG significantly decreased the expressions of inflammatory cytokines through Notch-1 signaling pathways.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Does eGCG attenuate Uric Acid-Induced Inflammatory and Oxidative Stress Responses by Medicating the NOTCH Pathway?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a sentence from the Bible in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.\n\n[Q]: And they did so, and brought forth those five kings unto him out of the cave, the king of Jerusalem, the king of Hebron, the king of Jarmuth, the king of Lachish, and the king of Eglon.\n[A]: و خداوند آن را نیزبا ملکش به‌دست اسرائیل تسلیم نمود، پس آن وهمه کسانی را که در آن بودند به دم شمشیر کشت و کسی را باقی نگذاشت، و به طوری که با ملک اریحا رفتار نموده بود با ملک آن نیز رفتار کرد.\n\n\n[Q]: And if the man have none to redeem it, and himself be able to redeem it;\n[A]: و اگر در مدت یک سال تمام آن را انفکاک ننماید، پس آن خانه‌ای که در شهر حصاردار است، برای خریدارآن نسلا بعد نسل برقرار باشد، در یوبیل رهانشود.\n\n\n[Q]: Go ye, get you straw where ye can find it: yet not ought of your work shall be diminished.\n[A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "و ناظران، بنی‌اسرائیل را که سرکاران فرعون بر ایشان گماشته بودند، می‌زدند و می‌گفتند: «چرا خدمت معین خشت سازی خود را در این‌روزها مثل سابق تمام نمی کنید؟»\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task your given a passage and a question in Catalan, you must answer the question based on the passage. The answer to the question can be extracted directly from the passage. The question will have a single correct answer. The answer will be a continuous span of text from the given passage. The correct answer will be short; it will not be more than a few words.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: Passage: Després d'una complicada producció, L'Imperi contraataca va ser estrenada el 21 de maig de 1980. Al principi va rebre crítiques mixtes, tot i que des de la seva estrena anà guanyant punts fins a esdevenir la més aclamada de la saga per la crítica i una de les pel·lícules més altament qualificades de tots els temps.[3][4][5][6] La pel·lícula ha recaptat més de 538 milions de dòlars a tot el món entre la seva estrena original i les múltiples reedicions. Si es té en compte l'ajustament degut a la inflació, es tracta de la 12a pel·lícula més taquillera dels Estats Units i Canadà de tots els temps fins a l'any 2012.[7]\nQuestion: Quin dia es va estrenar la pel·lícula?\nSolution: 21 de maig de 1980\nExplanation: The output, which is the correct answer to the question can be found in the first line of the passage.\n\nProblem: Passage: El 1785 va sotmetre alguns gasos a intenses descàrregues elèctriques generades amb la màquina electroestàtica. Entre ells va experimentar amb oxigen pur, el volum del qual es va reduir un 5% després de 15 minuts d'exposició, i amb aire atmosfèric, que es va reduir un 1,5% després de 30 minuts. Com que el volum dels gasos sempre es reduïa, va deduir que durant les descàrregues elèctriques tenien lloc reaccions químiques. Després d'aquells experiments va percebre una olor característica, única i punxant, al voltant del generador; Van Marum se'n va referir com «l'olor de la matèria elèctrica». Aquesta olor era producte de la formació d'ozó, sent el primer a descriure-ho científicament[43][44][45][46]\nQuestion: Amb què es van generar les descàrregues elèctriques que van sotmetre alguns gasos?\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "màquina electroestàtica" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: In this task, you will be shown a Persian passage and a question, and you have to determine whether the question is answerable based on the passage or not. If the question is answerable, choose the \"True\" label, and if not select \"False\"\nInput: کوروش دوم، کوروش بزرگ یا کوروش کبیر، که کورش هم نوشته می‌شود، بنیان‌گذار و نخستین شاه شاهنشاهی هخامنشی بود که به مدت سی سال، در بین سال‌های ۵۵۹ تا ۵۲۹ پیش از میلاد، بر نواحی گسترده‌ای از آسیا حکومت می‌کرد. کوروش در استوانهٔ خود که در بابل کشف شده، خودش را «فرزند کمبوجیه، شاه بزرگ انشان، نوادهٔ کوروش، شاه بزرگ انشان، نوادهٔ چیش‌پیش، شاه بزرگ انشان، از خانواده‌ای که همیشه پادشاه بوده‌است» معرفی می‌کند. به گفتهٔ هرودوت، کوروش نسب شاهانه داشته‌است و به‌جز کتسیاس، دیگر نویسندگان یونانی، ماندانا، دختر آستیاگ را مادر کوروش دانسته‌اند و گزارش داده‌اند که کوروش حاصل ازدواج کمبوجیه یکم و ماندانا بوده‌است. برخی از مورخان امروزی این روایت را معتبر می‌دانند اما برخی دیگر اعتقاد دارند که رواج این روایت ریشه‌های سیاسی داشته‌است و هدفش این بوده که از بنیان‌گذار شاهنشاهی هخامنشی، مردی نیمه‌مادی بسازد تا مادها را با فرمانروایی پارس‌ها آشتی دهد و اصولاً رابطه‌ای بین ماندانا دختر آستیاگ و کوروش قائل نیستند و آن را افسانه می‌دانند. \n Question: در اثاری که از کورش پیدا شده او خودش را چگونه معرفی می کند؟\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "True" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head happens before the Tail or not. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nExample: Head: PersonX swims at the local pool<sep>Tail: PersonX learns a new way of swimming\nExample solution: Yes\nExample explanation: This is a good example. The Head happens before the Tail.\n\nProblem: Head: PersonX is retiring this week<sep>Tail: PersonX thanks everyone for the cake and the gold watch\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Solution: Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Polish.\nInput: Io mi occupo di ricerca sulle api mellifere.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Zajmuję się badaniami na ten temat." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with \"Yes\" or \"No\".\nOscar-winning actress Joan Fontaine died Sunday, her longtime friend Noel Beutel said Monday. She was 96. Fontaine died \"very peacefully\" in her sleep of natural causes, Beutel said. She was in her Carmel, California, home. She is survived by her older sister, actress Olivia de Havilland -- with whom she had not spoken for decades. Fontaine was born Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland in 1916 in Tokyo, Japan, where her British father was a patent lawyer and teacher. She and her sister moved to Saratoga, California, with their mother in 1919 when her parents separated. Fontaine was a teenager when she began her acting career as Joan Burfield in the 1935 film \"No More Ladies.\" She later adopted the stage name Fontaine -- the name of her mother's second husband. She wrote in her 1978 autobiography, \"No Bed of Roses,\" that her mother, who was an actress, began encouraging the rivalry with her older sister at an early age. The feud extended to their careers when both sisters were nominated for best actress Oscars in 1942. Fontaine, who was nominated for Alfred Hitchcock's \"Suspicion,\" beat her sister Olivia de Havilland, who was nominated for \"Hold Back the Dawn.\" De Havilland won the first of her two Oscars in 1947 when she was given the best actress award for \"To Each His Own.\" De Havilland and Fontaine remain the only sisters who have best-actress Academy Awards. The long-standing feud with de Havilland was at such a peak during one Oscar winners' reunion in 1979 that they had to be seated on opposite ends of the stage. \"I was shocked and saddened to learn of the passing of my sister, Joan Fontaine ... and I appreciate the many kind expressions of sympathy that we have received,\" a statement released by Olivia de Havilland to CNN said. <sep>Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland went by which two stage names?<sep>Noel Beutel\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Arabic.\nInput: Un perro feliz — y lo haces salir, es un perro agresivo.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "هذا كلب سعيد.. من ثم كلب عدائي" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given a sentence with a missing word, pick the answer option that best fills out the missing word in the sentence. Indicate each answer with its index ('a', 'b', 'c', 'd').\n\nMost hummingbirds raise ____ broods each breeding season.\\Question: Choose the right answer from options given a) one b) eight c) two d) seven" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "c" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: In this task your given a passage in Catalan. you must ask a question in Catalan, that is relevant to the passage. A question that is constructed should be precise and based on factual information from the passage. A constructed question should be: (a) unambiguous (b) be directly answerable from the passage (c) have a unique answer (d) have an answer that is a continuous span of text from the passage. Try to avoid formulating questions that (a) can be answered without referring to the passage, or (b) use exactly the same words or questions given in the passage. Try to make the question fluent in the language used. You have to create exactly one question.\nInput: El canonge presenta un aspecte obès, amb papada i signes de vellesa a les mans.[9] Presenta una manifesta arteritis a l'os temporal, amb la formació de cicatrius i pèrdua de cabell a la cella i davant de l'orella esquerra. També s'observa un nevus intradèrmic al plec de la galta i un quist sebaci al lòbul de l'orella esquerra.[26] La coloració groguenca de la pell ha estat relacionada amb trastorns de la melanina o increment dels carotens. A la unió del nas amb la galta s'aprecia un queratoma de contorn irregular. A les àrees temporal i subauricular hi ha lesions pigmentades d'aspecte marró i de bords irregulars que podrien correspondre a lentigens solars, causats per hiperplàsia dels melanòcits.[27] La pintura també recollia un carcinoma al llavi inferior i un queratoma sota l'ull esquerre. Varen desaparèixer després de la restauració feta per Jef Vanderveken el 1933.[9]\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Quin aspecte presenta el canonge?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Arabic.\n\nEste tipo, el Dr. Toland, fue en carromato hasta California." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "هذا الرجل ، د. تولاند ، ذهب بواسطة عربة مغطاة إلى كاليفورنيا." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Farsi.\n\nLet me give you an example: Bueno, yo digo nada, pero en realidad hay una unidad de investigación muy, muy pequeña en Turín, Italia, llamada Proyecto de Perfiles de Hackers.\nThe answer to this example can be: خوب ، من چیزی نمیگم ، اما در واقع یک واحد تحقیقات کوچک در در تورین ، ایتالیا به نام پروژه پروفایل هکرها وجود داره.\nHere is why: The Spanish sentence is correctly translated into Farsi, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nOK. solve this:\nSus dibujos serios a menudo se superponen a elementos de humor.\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "چهره ‌ های جدی که رسم کرده اغلب دارای لایه ‌ های فکاهی است." } ]