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[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a sentence in the Hindi language and your task is to convert it into the English language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\n\nतुर्कमेनिस्तान पर उनका शासन USSR की कम्युनिस्ट पार्टी में सेवा के वर्षों के बाद आया।\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "His rule over Turkmenistan came after years of service in the Communist Party of the USSR."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Polish.\n\n[Q]: チャックはこれから特別なことをします少なくとも私の限られた身体能力からすると驚くべきことです\n[A]: Teraz Chuck zrobi coś niesamowitego, przynajmniej w porównaniu ze mną.\n\n\n[Q]: この小さな図は彼が殺した人を表しています\n[A]: A to jest tablica, wiecie, mała tablica, bo jeśli pokazalibyśmy wszystkich, których zabił, zajęłoby nam to wieki.\n\n\n[Q]: 暖かい空気は上昇しますから\n[A]:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Ciepłe powietrze unosi się.\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Portugese.\n\nExample input: Media łączyły się z nami.\nExample output: Os \"\" media \"\" interligavam-se connosco.\nExample explanation: The Polish sentence is correctly translated into Portugese, because the meaning is preserved.\nQ: Z jakiegoś względu musimy, coś nas do tego skłania.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Porque parece que temos que o fazer, que somos obrigados."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: Given a sentence in the Central Khmer, provide an equivalent translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\nProblem:ប្រព័ន្ធរបស់មនុស្សយន្តមួយនៅមជ្ឈមណ្ឌលវេជ្ជសាស្ត្រស្ទេនហ្វដបានត្រូវប្រើប្រាស់ដើម្បីឆ្លុះមើលពោះក្រពះដោយមិនចាំបាច់វះកាត់ដោយជោគជ័យ ដែលអត្រានៃបញ្ហារបស់ជម្ងឺមានលក្ខណៈទ្រឹស្តីស្រដៀងគ្នាទៅនឹងអ្វីដែលបានឃើញនៅការវះកាត់ជាស្តង់ដា។\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "スタンフォード医療センターで、ロボットシステムが腹腔鏡下胃バイパス手術に使われ、理論的には標準の手術と同じ程度の余病率で成功した。"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "instruction:\nIn this task, you are given a passage and a question regarding that passage. You must determine whether or not the question is answerable from the given passage. If a question is answerable, output should be 'True', otherwise 'False'. You must not consider any other information that is not provided in the passage while labelling True or False.\nquestion:\nPassage: The Iroquois sent runners to the manor of William Johnson in upstate New York. The British Superintendent for Indian Affairs in the New York region and beyond, Johnson was known to the Iroquois as Warraghiggey, meaning \"He who does great things.\" He spoke their languages and had become a respected honorary member of the Iroquois Confederacy in the area. In 1746, Johnson was made a colonel of the Iroquois. Later he was commissioned as a colonel of the Western New York Militia. They met at Albany, New York with Governor Clinton and officials from some of the other American colonies. Mohawk Chief Hendrick, Speaker of their tribal council, insisted that the British abide by their obligations and block French expansion. When Clinton did not respond to his satisfaction, Chief Hendrick said that the \"Covenant Chain\", a long-standing friendly relationship between the Iroquois Confederacy and the British Crown, was broken. Question: What title did Iroquois give Johnson?\nanswer:\nTrue\n\n\nquestion:\nPassage: OPEC soon lost its preeminent position, and in 1981, its production was surpassed by that of other countries. Additionally, its own member nations were divided. Saudi Arabia, trying to recover market share, increased production, pushing prices down, shrinking or eliminating profits for high-cost producers. The world price, which had peaked during the 1979 energy crisis at nearly $40 per barrel, decreased during the 1980s to less than $10 per barrel. Adjusted for inflation, oil briefly fell back to pre-1973 levels. This \"sale\" price was a windfall for oil-importing nations, both developing and developed. Question: What did the world price of oil peak at in 1973?\nanswer:\nFalse\n\n\nquestion:\nPassage: In its focus on the Caliphate, the party takes a different view of Muslim history than some other Islamists such as Muhammad Qutb. HT sees Islam's pivotal turning point as occurring not with the death of Ali, or one of the other four rightly guided Caliphs in the 7th century, but with the abolition of the Ottoman Caliphate in 1924. This is believed to have ended the true Islamic system, something for which it blames \"the disbelieving (Kafir) colonial powers\" working through Turkish modernist Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. Question: When did the four rightly guided Caliphs die?\nanswer:\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "True\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the Hindi language and your task is to convert it into the English language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\n\nInput: Consider Input: खतरनाक सामग्री चालक दल ने आग में इस्तेमाल होने वाले पानी को डलास तूफान नालियों में प्रवेश करने से रोक दिया है।\n\nOutput: Hazardous material crews have blocked water used in the fire from entering the Dallas storm drains.\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: उनके निमोनिया के इलाज के लिए कल दोपहर 1:45 बजे (6:45 AM GMT) उनकी मृत्यु होने तक उन्हें अस्पताल ले जाया गया।\n\nOutput: He was taken into the hospital yesterday for treatment of his pneumonia until his death at around 1:45 AM (6:45 AM GMT).\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: अंतिम रिपोर्ट में पाया गया कि पायलट-इन-कमांड, जिसे गिरफ्तार किया गया है और दुर्घटना में आरोपित किया गया है, उसे यह बताने के लिए पंद्रह ग्राउंड प्रॉक्सिमिटी वार्निंग सिस्टम सक्रिय किए गए थे कि वह बहुत तेज़ी से उतर रहे हैं, उसके बाद भी उतरने का प्रयास किया और कहा गया कि हालांकि लंबा रनवे और पूर्ण आकार के RESA ने इतने अधिक गति से यात्रा करने वाले एयरलाइनर को नहीं रोका होगा, जिससे मौतों और घायलों की संख्या को कम किया जा सके।\n\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Output: The final report found that the pilot-in-command, who has been arrested and charged over the crash, attempted to land after fifteen Ground Proximity Warning System activations to tell him he was landing too fast, and says that although a longer runway and full-sized RESA wouldn't have stopped an airliner traveling at such excessive speed it could have reduced the toll of deaths and injuries.\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a set of context paragraph and some supporting facts to answer a question. Your task is to generate answer for given question based on set of context paragraphs and supporting facts.\n\nEx Input:\nContext_1 : Victoria Loren \"Tori\" Kelly (born December 14, 1992) is an American singer, songwriter, record producer and voice actress who slowly gained recognition after starting to post videos on YouTube at the age of 14. When she was 16, Kelly auditioned for the singing competition television series \"American Idol\". After being eliminated from the show, Kelly began to work on her own music. In 2012, she independently released her first EP that she produced, wrote, and mixed herself, titled \"Handmade Songs By Tori Kelly\". The following year, Scooter Braun became her manager after seeing her videos on YouTube and introduced her to Capitol Records, with whom she signed in September. Kelly's second EP \"Foreword\" came out in October 2013 as her first major label release. On June 23, 2015, Kelly's debut album, \"Unbreakable Smile\", was released. The lead single, \"Nobody Love\", was released in February 2015 and became her first US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 appearance. Kelly was nominated for Best New Artist at the 58th Grammy Awards. She voiced a shy teenage elephant named Meena in the 2016 animated film \"Sing\". Context_2 : \"Should've Been Us\" is a song recorded by American singer and songwriter Tori Kelly for her debut studio album \"Unbreakable Smile\" (2015). Written by Kelly with Ludvig Söderberg, Jakob Jerlström, Oscar Holter, Laleh Pourkarim, Alexander Kronlund and James Alan, and produced by The Struts and Holter, the song was sent to US mainstream radio as the second single from the album on June 2, 2015. A remix of the song featuring American singer Jeremih was released digitally in the United Kingdom on September 10, 2015, as Kelly's first single there. Context_3 : See All Her Faces is the seventh studio album by singer Dusty Springfield, originally released on the Philips Records label in 1972. It contains a mixture of tracks from different recording sessions; some tracks were recorded with Jeff Barry for an aborted third album for Atlantic Records, other tracks were recorded for Philips in the UK between April and July 1970 – these came to be Springfield's final recordings with longtime producer and arranger Johnny Franz. Some, such as \"Willie and Laura Mae Jones\", recorded with Jerry Wexler, Tom Dowd and Arif Mardin, had been previously released as singles in the US. \"See All Her Faces\" collects many of those tracks, recorded from 1969 to 1971, placing seven of the British recordings on Side A, while Side B comprises tracks recorded both in the UK and the US. As a result, the album has no cohesive sound, but offers many different styles of music. The album boasts eight producers, including Springfield herself. It has been suggested that \"See All Her Faces\" is best appreciated track by track, rather than as a whole stylistic statement, as her album \"Dusty in Memphis\" is often praised to be. Context_4 : The discography of English pop singer Dusty Springfield includes twenty one studio albums, one live album, thirty compilations, four extended plays and sixty-nine singles. Some of Springfield's albums and singles were planned for release but left unreleased in intended form to this day, most notably 1974's \"Longing\". Additionally, many of her early US album releases were released by the US arm of Philips Records, using material recorded in England and America with US and UK single releases included and re-ordered. Thus, these album releases were often collections of her recordings that were not intended by Springfield to have been released as proper albums at all. From 1969 on through 2015, her albums were released simultaneously in the US and the UK, though occasionally with different names and artwork, but the same track listings. Only 1968's \"Dusty... Definitely\" and 1972's \"See All Her Faces\" (both released only in the UK) and 1982's \"White Heat\" (released only the US) deviated from that format. Context_5 : That's the Way Love Is is the tenth studio album by soul musician Marvin Gaye, released on January 8, 1970, on the Tamla (Motown) label. Built on the success of the title track (#7 US Pop, #2 US R&B in late 1969) originally taken from \"M.P.G.\", and much like Gaye's \"I Heard It Through The Grapevine\" after its success, was released with intent to sell albums based on the success of one particular single (a Motown trademark). Gaye was showing signs of disillusionment from the label's powers-that-be mentality but it didn't affect the singer's performance as he gave a powerful vocal in the title track and was especially impressive with his version of The Beatles' \"Yesterday\". He achieved some success with a cover version of \"How Can I Forget?\" (originally recorded by The Temptations), which just missed out on the US Pop Top 40, making #41, and reached #18 on the R&B Charts. It's B-Side, a cover of Jimmy Ruffin's \"Gonna Give Her All the Love I've Got\", made a separate chart entry, and peaked at #67 and #27 on the Pop and Soul Charts respectively. Gaye also recorded a version of Ruffin's \"Don't You Miss Me a Little Bit Baby\" for the album. The LP also features Gaye's rendition of the socially conscious tune \"Abraham, Martin & John\", which became a hit in the UK, peaking at #9 in June 1970. The single (and that of his duet single with Tammi Terrell titled \"The Onion Song\") is widely regarded as a hint of what would follow a year later with his \"What's Going On\". He also covered The Temptations' hits \"I Wish It Would Rain\" and \"Cloud Nine\". Context_6 : \"Ego\" is a song recorded by American singer Beyoncé for the deluxe edition of her third studio album, \"I Am... Sasha Fierce\" (2008). The song was composed by Elvis Williams, Harold Lilly, and Beyoncé. \"Ego\" was officially remixed with additional vocals from hip hop artist, Kanye West. Initially planned to be released in January 2009 as the second urban single in the US along with the fourth US and third international single \"Halo\", the release of \"Ego\" was canceled and replaced by \"Diva\". \"Ego\" was later serviced as the third urban single, and fifth overall single in the US on May 19, 2009 alongside the sixth US and fourth international single \"Sweet Dreams\". Context_7 : The Look of Love is the fifth album by singer Dusty Springfield to be released in the US, issued on the Philips Records label in late 1967. It gathered seven tracks from Springfield's British 1967 album \"Where Am I Going?\" with both the A- and B-sides of the singles \"Give Me Time\"/\"The Look of Love\" and \"What's It Gonna Be\"/\"Small Town Girl\" and became Springfield's final release on the Philips label in the US. In early 1968 she signed with Atlantic Records in America and as a consequence her 1968 album \"Dusty... Definitely\", recorded for Philips in the UK, was never issued in the US at the time and her next LP to be released on the North American market instead became her keynote work \"Dusty in Memphis\". The tracks from the entire \"Dusty...Definitely\" album, the British recordings on the 1972 release \"See All Her Faces\" as well as a series of A- and B-side singles recorded in the UK between the years 1968 and 1972 were all first issued in the US in 1999 on the Rhino/Atlantic Records compilation \"Dusty in London\". Context_8 : Paul Begaud is an Australian born songwriter, record producer and singer. He has written and/or produced songs for artists including Delta Goodrem, Tina Arena, Human Nature, Terri Clark, Honeyz, R&B Singer Selwyn (singer), Donny Osmond and country hall of fame star Wynonna Judd. Begaud’s most notable songs include the US Country #1 “Now That I Found You” recorded by Terri Clark and the UK R&B #1 “End of the Line” (Top 5 UK Pop Charts) recorded by UK girl group Honeyz. Begaud also composed the song “Dare to Dream” for the Sydney Olympic Games Opening Ceremony performed by Olivia Newton-John and John Farnham before a global audience of 4.5 billion. Begaud is a 3 x ARIA Producer Of The Year nominee. Context_9 : Moving Along (self-titled in the US) is the fourth studio album by Australian soul/R&B singer Renée Geyer, and her first to be recorded in the US and released internationally. It was produced by famed Motown musician Frank Wilson who assembled the cream of US session players to back Geyer. Some notables were members of Stevie Wonder's band including Nathan Watts, Ray Parker Jr., Motown's most famous bass guitarist and Funk Brother James Jamerson, on backing vocals, Venetta Fields, and Mal and Barry from The Renée Geyer Band at Geyer's insistence. For this album, she re-recorded her Australian hit \"Heading in the Right Direction\" for the US market. Context_10 : American singer Cassie Ventura, known mononymously as Cassie, has released one studio album, one mixtape, twelve singles (including three as a featured artist) and eleven music videos. She recorded her first song, \"Kiss Me\", with Ryan Leslie for her mother's birthday in February 2005. Leslie then signed Ventura to his NextSelection imprint, writing and producing her first single \"Me & U\" that same year. The song soon went viral after made available on her MySpace page and became a club hit in Germany. In the meantime, Diddy partnered with Leslie to release Ventura's self-titled debut album \"Cassie\" in August 2006, through Bad Boy and Atlantic Records. The album debuted at number four on the US \"Billboard\" 200 and charted within the top forty in the UK Albums Chart, where it later received a Silver certification by the British Phonographic Industry. \"Me & U\" peaked in the top ten of several countries, including number three on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and spent seven weeks atop the US Airplay chart, being certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America selling over one million digital downloads. The follow-up \"Long Way 2 Go\" was the final single of the album and despite less successful in the US, it went on to peak within the top forty of various other countries. fact_1 : \"Should've Been Us\" is a song recorded by American singer and songwriter Tori Kelly for her debut studio album \"Unbreakable Smile\" (2015). fact_2 : Victoria Loren \"Tori\" Kelly (born December 14, 1992) is an American singer, songwriter, record producer and voice actress who slowly gained recognition after starting to post videos on YouTube at the age of 14. Question: When was the singer that recorded \"Should've Been Us\" born?\n\nEx Output:\nDecember 14, 1992\n\n\nEx Input:\nContext_1 : The Pakistani cricket team are touring South Africa from 1 February to 24 March 2013. The tour will consist of two Twenty20 Internationals (T20Is), three Test matches and five One Day Internationals (ODIs). South Africa announced their summer schedule of January–March in which they replaced their traditional Boxing Day Test with a T20I for the 2012–13 home season, during which they will host New Zealand and Pakistan. Context_2 : International cricket played in the 2006 cricket season is defined as matches scheduled between May and August 2006 in all cricketing countries, as well as all international matches scheduled for the 2006 English cricket season. Matches between January and April are defined as belonging to the 2005–06 season, while matches between September and December are defined as the 2006–07 season. The main matches in this period were played in England, as this was in the middle of the English cricket season, but the third edition of the ICC Intercontinental Cup is defined as a part of the 2006 season, even though the tournament will stretch into February 2007, and three A teams are also scheduled to tour the northwestern part of Australia in June and July 2006. Context_3 : The Boxing Day Test match is a cricket Test match held in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia involving the Australian cricket team and an opposing national team which is touring Australia during the southern summer. It begins annually on Boxing Day (26 December) and is played at the Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG). Context_4 : The Centrals cricket team is a former Zimbabwean cricket club based in Kwekwe, Midlands Province. The club was formed for the 2006–07 Zimbabwean cricket season, when Zimbabwe Cricket revamped the first-class domestic teams after the 2005–06 Logan Cup had to be cancelled due to internal strife. The team played for three seasons, until the national cricket board decided to change the domestic format once again prior to the 2009–10 Zimbabwean cricket season, following recommendations from the International Cricket Council. Context_5 : The Pakistani cricket team toured England in the 2006 English cricket season, following England's winter tour of Pakistan where Pakistan had won a three-Test series 2–0 and the ODI series 4–1. As a result of this series, Pakistan rose two spots to be ranked second in the world Test rankings before this series, and England dropped to third after the 12 July annual update of the ICC Test Championship. The series was marred by a ball-tampering controversy on the fourth day of the Fourth Test, which culminated in Pakistan refusing to take the field after the tea interval in protest to a contentious decision by the umpires to penalise the Pakistani team for what they believed were acts of ball-tampering. This led the umpires to award the game to England, who thus won the Test series 3–0. In 2008, the ICC controversially declared the result of the final Test as a draw, altering the scoreline to 2–0; however, after criticism, not least by the MCC, this was subsequently reversed in February 2009 and the result restored as an England victory. Context_6 : Cricket is a popular sport in the United Arab Emirates. The country currently hosts the matches of Pakistani cricket team due to the Lahore attacks on the Sri Lankan cricket team. UAE has participated in various competition by International Cricket Council (ICC) and is an associate member of the ICC. The country will also host few games for UAE cricket team (Home Leg) and Afghanistan cricket team at Sharjah Cricket Association Stadium, Sharjah in 2011–13 ICC Intercontinental Cup and 2011–13 ICC Intercontinental Cup One-Day. The 2012 ICC World Twenty20 Qualifier is also scheduled in the United Arab Emirates at Dubai International Cricket Stadium, Dubai, ICC Global Cricket Academy (Oval 2), Dubai and Sharjah Cricket Stadium, Sharjah. Currently Sheikh Zayed Stadium in Abu Dhabi, Dubai Sports City Cricket Stadium in Dubai and Sharjah Cricket Association Stadium in Sharjah are used by Pakistan for their international cricket matches. Context_7 : The South African cricket team toured India during the 1996–97 cricket season, playing three Test matches and one One Day International (ODI). The tour was South Africa's second international cricket series in India, following a visit in 1991–92, and included their first Test appearances against India on the subcontinent. India had previously toured South Africa in 1992–93, losing the Test series 0–1. Context_8 : The Indian cricket team toured South Africa during the 1996–97 season, playing three Tests from 26 December 1996 to 30 January 1997. Prior to the series, India toured South Africa in the 1992–93 season, losing the Test series 0–1. India was led by Sachin Tendulkar while South Africa was led by Hansie Cronje. The series was Tendulkar's first overseas Test tour as captain and third overall. The tour began with a Test series, consisting of three matches. South Africa won the first two matches by a huge margin, thereby winning the series 2–1, while the final Test ended in a draw. At the end of the series, Brian McMillan of South Africa emerged as the top run-scorer with 296 runs, with an average of 98.66. He was closely followed by fellow team member Daryl Cullinan with 291 runs and India's Rahul Dravid (277 runs). Allan Donald and Javagal Srinath finished the series as top wicket-takers capturing 20 and 18 wickets respectively. The former was named \"man of the series\". Context_9 : The New Zealand national cricket team toured Pakistan during the 1996–97 cricket season. The tour consisted of a first-class game against an invitational Pakistani Cricket board XI, followed by two Test matches and three One Day International games. The hosts and tourists shared honours in the Test series, drawing 1–1, though Pakistan won with only a narrow 44-run margin in the first Test, and lost the second by an innings and ten runs. New Zealand's Stephen Fleming enjoyed a successful series with the bat, scoring 182 runs at 60.66 in the Test series and 172 runs at 86.00 in the ODI matches, though the rest of the New Zealand batting line-up were said by the New Zealand press to have let the side down with the bat during the Test matches. Nathan Astle, questioned over his place during the tour, redeemed himself with a half century in the final ODI match to alleviate heavy media pressure. Context_10 : The 2008–09 international cricket season was between September 2008 and March 2009. The season saw the security concerns for cricket in Pakistan reach a pinnacle. The ICC Champions Trophy, scheduled to be held in Pakistan in September 2008, was postponed to 2009 after five of the participating nations refused to send their teams for the event. In November 2008, a Pakistani militant group launched terror attacks in Mumbai. This led to India cancelling their tour of Pakistan originally scheduled for January and February 2009. Sri Lanka agreed to tour Pakistan in place of India but the tour was jeopardised by a terror attack in Lahore where gunmen fired at a bus carrying the Sri Lankan team, injuring six members of the team. The Champions Trophy was later relocated to South Africa and no international cricket were played in Pakistan for more than five years. This period of isolation ended when Zimbabwe toured Pakistan in May 2015. fact_1 : South Africa announced their summer schedule of January–March in which they replaced their traditional Boxing Day Test with a T20I for the 2012–13 home season, during which they will host New Zealand and Pakistan. fact_2 : It begins annually on Boxing Day (26 December) and is played at the Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG). Question: Which traditional event that began on 26 December did the Pakistani cricket team replace with a tour of South Africa during the 2012-13 cricket season?\n\nEx Output:\nBoxing Day Test\n\n\nEx Input:\nContext_1 : Hillary Rodham Clinton served as a United States Senator from New York from January 3, 2001 to January 21, 2009. She won the United States Senate election in New York, 2000 and the United States Senate election in New York, 2006. Clinton resigned from the Senate on January 21, 2009 to become United States Secretary of State for the Obama Administration. Context_2 : Hugh Edwin Rodham (born 1950) is an American lawyer and former Democratic Party politician who is the brother of former New York Senator, First Lady, and Secretary of State, Hillary Rodham Clinton, and the brother-in-law of former U.S. President Bill Clinton. Context_3 : A Woman in Charge: The Life of Hillary Rodham Clinton is a biography of United States Senator, and former First Lady of the United States, Hillary Rodham Clinton that was written by Carl Bernstein and published on June 5, 2007, by Alfred A. Knopf. Context_4 : The United States Senate election in New York in 2000 was held on November 7, 2000. Hillary Rodham Clinton, then First Lady of the United States and the first First Lady to run for political office, defeated Congressman Rick Lazio. The general election coincided with the U.S. presidential election. Context_5 : The 2006 United States Senate election in New York was held November 7, 2006. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Hillary Rodham Clinton won, by a more than two-to-one margin, a second term representing New York in the United States Senate. Clinton was challenged by Republican John Spencer, a former Mayor of Yonkers, New York. Spencer won his party nomination by defeating former national security staffer K. T. McFarland in a primary. Context_6 : The 2008 presidential campaign of Hillary Rodham Clinton, then junior United States Senator from New York, was announced on her website on January 20, 2007. Hillary Clinton was previously the First Lady of the United States and First Lady of Arkansas prior to her election as U.S. Senator from New York. She is also the wife of former President Bill Clinton. Clinton was the source of much media speculation since having expressed interest in being a candidate in the 2008 presidential election since at least October 2002. Context_7 : Her Way: The Hopes and Ambitions of Hillary Rodham Clinton is an investigative biography about United States Senator, and former First Lady of the United States, Hillary Rodham Clinton that was written by Jeff Gerth and Don Van Natta, Jr. and published on June 8, 2007, by Little, Brown and Company. Context_8 : The Seduction of Hillary Rodham is a 1996 book about the early years of Hillary Rodham Clinton written by David Brock. Context_9 : Anthony Dean \"Tony\" Rodham (born 1954) is an American consultant and businessman who is the youngest brother of former First Lady of Arkansas, First Lady, Senator from New York and Secretary of State, Hillary Rodham Clinton, and the brother-in-law of former U.S. President Bill Clinton. His business dealings have sometimes appeared to take advantage of his connections to the Clintons and accordingly have sometimes attracted public scrutiny. Context_10 : The 2016 presidential campaign of Hillary Rodham Clinton was announced in a YouTube video, on April 12, 2015. Hillary Clinton was the 67th United States Secretary of State and served during the first term of the Obama administration from 2009 to 2013. She was previously the United States Senator from New York from 2001 to 2009, and is the wife of former President Bill Clinton. This campaign marked her second bid for the presidency after losing in her first attempt to Barack Obama in the 2008 Democratic primary. fact_1 : Hillary Rodham Clinton served as a United States Senator from New York from January 3, 2001 to January 21, 2009. fact_2 : She won the United States Senate election in New York, 2000 and the United States Senate election in New York, 2006. fact_3 : The 2006 United States Senate election in New York was held November 7, 2006. Question: When was the Senate election in New York in 2006 in which Hillary Rodham Clinton won?\n\nEx Output:\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "November 7, 2006\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Q: You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Polish.\nTêm sido muitas pessoas, muitos de nós temos discutido silenciosamente durante anos que deveríamos ter esse plano independente, mas é muito difícil de fazer as pessoas pensarem no plano B quando o plano A parece estar a funcionar tão bem.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Było wielu takich ludzi, wielu z nas przez lata spierało się, czy powinniśmy mieć ten niezależny system, ale ludziom ciężko skupić się na planie B, gdy plan A wydaje się pracować tak sprawnie."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "TASK DEFINITION: You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Italian.\nPROBLEM: Porque el pensamiento que me vino a la mente era que esa sensación que tenía era como un grito primario.\n\nSOLUTION: Perché in mente mi è venuto il fatto che era quello il sentimento che avevo provato, era l'urlo primordiale.\n\nPROBLEM: Saltemos adelante otra vez.\n\nSOLUTION: Facciamo ancora un salto in avanti.\n\nPROBLEM: Y lo que ha hecho es que prácticamente ha rediseñado, digitalmente, todos los contornos de las montañas para seguir las vicisitudes del índice Dow Jones.\n\nSOLUTION:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Quello che lui ha fatto è stato ridare forma, digitalmente, a tutti i contorni delle montagne per seguire le vicissitudini dell'indice Dow Jones.\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Hebrew.\n\nPrint scaled.\nהדפוס בא לעולם.\n\nAnd what we're doing with them is taking a traditional race-car chassis and giving it a nervous system.\nומה שאנחנו עושים אתם זה לקחת שלדות מסורתיות של מכוניות מירוץ ולתת להן מערכת עצבים.\n\nAnd nobody showed that better than Carlos Saldanha in last year's \"\" Rio. \"\" (Music) (Video) Bird: This is incredible. (Music)\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "ואף אחד לא המחיש זאת יותר טוב מקרלוס סאלדאנה בסרטו \"\" ריו \"\" משנה שעברה. (מוזיקה) (סרטון) ציפור: זה מדהים. (מוזיקה)\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a context tweet, a question and corresponding answer of given question. Your task is to classify given passage into two categories: (1) \"yes\" if the given context is useful in answering the question, and (2) \"no\" if the given context is not useful.\nQ: Context: The fact that certain blogs are picking up what I wrote and are trying to read deeper into my post is— Khloé (@khloekardashian) April 10, 2016 Question: who is picking up what khloe wrote and trying to read deeper into it? Answer: certain blogs\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "TASK DEFINITION: You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Farsi.\nPROBLEM: هذا هو ما ترونه هنا على اليمين ؛\n\nSOLUTION: این چیزی هست که میتونید اینجا در سمت راست ببینید ؛\n\nPROBLEM: الغير وفاقيون تعرفهم بسهوله ايضاً ، ويمكن أن تُطلق عليهم لقب آخر.\n\nSOLUTION: گیرنده های ناموافق نیز به سرعت شناخته می شوند. البته می توانید نام کمی متفاوتی به آن ها بدهید.\n\nPROBLEM: هذا مساوي تقريباً ل900 سيارة أُزيلت من الطريق في سنة واحدة.\n\nSOLUTION:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "كه معادل حدوداً ٩٠٠ ماشين است كه در طى يكسال از جاده كم شوند.\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given a sentence in the Japanese, provide an equivalent translation in Bahasa Indonesia that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\n\nケビン・ピーターセンは25のボールから33点を加え、イギリスはは50オーバーを288-2の得点で終えた。"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Kevin Pietersen menambah 33 angka dari 25 bola dan Inggris menyelesaikan lebih dari 50 babak dengan angka 288-2."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head happens after the Tail or not. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\nExample input: Head: PersonX cuts the ribbon<sep>Tail: PersonX opens a store\nExample output: Yes\nExample explanation: This is a good example. The Head happens after the Tail.\nQ: Head: PersonX accepts PersonY's resignation<sep>Tail: saddened\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "No"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nIn this task, you will be shown a Persian passage and a question, and you have to determine whether the question is answerable based on the passage or not. If the question is answerable, choose the \"True\" label, and if not select \"False\"\n\nدر تعریف پزشکی و حقوقی، جنازه یا جسد به پیکر مرده انسان گفته میشود. با توجه به مراحل تجزیه و فساد بدن انسان میتوان با مشاهدهٔ جسد تشخیص داد که چند وقت از مرگ فرد گذشتهاست. نخستین گام در متلاشی شدن بدن، ترشح آنزیم توسط سلولها است. به این مرحله خود-گوارشی میگویند به این معنی که سلولها توسط آنزیمی که از خودشان ترشح میشود تلاش در نابودی خود میکنند. ترشح این آنزیمها یک رفتار هدفمند نیست و به این معنی نیست که سلولهای مرده در حال مدیریت رفتار خود اند بلکه فرایندی است که در اثر توقف فعالیتهای عادی سلول روی میدهد. پس از این، مایعی در میان لایههای سلول تولید میشود و باعث میشود که پوست بدن به سمت کنده شدن برود. در طول این مرحله حشرههای دوبالان (در صورت وجود) شروع به تخمگذاری در سوراخهای موجود در بدن مانند چشم، سوراخ بینی، دهان، گوشها، زخمهای باز و دیگر مناطق بدن میکنند. نوزاد این دوبالان پس از به دنیا آمدن به زیر پوست میرود و شروع به خوردن بدن میکند. \n Question: وقتی فعالیت معمول در سلول متوقف شود بدن دچار چه حالتی شده؟\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "True"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. The input contains a debate topic, an argument on the topic and a keypoint, separated by \"<sep>\". Your task is to answer if the keypoint matches the argument and summarizes exactly what the argument means, in the context of the given topic.\n\nTopic: We should legalize sex selection<sep>Argument: Sex selection allows parents to get the type of child they wish and prepare accordingly for their raising.<sep>Keypoint: Sex selection makes the family more happy/complete\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "False"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Definition: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Arabic.\nInput: So everything costs one token, but as you can see, sometimes tokens buy more than others, sometimes more grapes than others.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "إذن كل شيء بسعر قطعة واحدة ، ولكن وكما ترون ، أحيانا القطعة تستطيع أن تشتري أكثر ، أحيانا عدد أكبر من حبات العنب مقارنة بالبقية."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Portugese.\nQ: Jestem bardzo poważnym \"\" możliwistą \"\". To nowa kategoria, w której odsuwamy na bok emocje i pracujemy analitycznie ze światem.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Sou um fervoroso \"\" possibilista \"\". É uma nova categoria em que afastamos a parte emocional, e trabalhamos apenas com a parte analítica."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given music product reviews in Japanese language. The goal is to classify the review as \"POS\" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as \"NEG\" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.\n\nやっぱええなぁ . このＣＤはスタジオ音源とライブ音源があり、聞き比べが出来ていい感じ ライブを実際に行った気分になれて最高でした 木村さんの魅力全快の１枚です！！ 一度聞いて損はないですよぉ♪\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "POS"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nYou are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Galician.\n\n（ 再生音 ） 「なのでそのスクープの記事を書きました ― そして ― 」ご覧のとおり全ての被験者たちは話に集中し全ての聞き手の反応はとても似通った上下する信号となって現れました\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "(Audio) JO: Estou a crear o meu relato e sei que vai ser bo, e entón empezo a... UH: Ei! De súpeto, poden ver que as respostas de todos os suxeitos se axustan ao relato, e agora soben e baixan de xeito moi parecido en todos os ouvintes."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nGiven a sentence in Russian, generate a new Russian sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\nExample: Девушка может одолжить тебе денег.\nOutput: Университет может заработать тебе денег.\nThis is a good change in the input, because it is semantically similar to the input as both are talking about gaining some money and the output sentence follows the commonsense knowledge.\n\nNew input case for you: Фотографии можно печатать вручную.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Символы могут образовываться вручную."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the Hindi language and your task is to convert it into the English language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\n\nExample Input: स्थानीय अर्थव्यवस्था में पैसों की कमी के कारण कई व्यवसाय बंद हो गए हैं और शहर के नए चर्च का निर्माण एक डरावने पड़ाव पर आ गया है।\nExample Output: The lack of money being pumped into the local economy has caused many businesses to close, and the construction of the town's new church has come to a screeching halt.\n\nExample Input: बांग्लादेश के मौसम विभाग ने एक बयान जारी किया कि भूकंप ने चटगोंग को एक दक्षिणी बंदरगाह बना दिया था, जो बांग्लादेश का दूसरा सबसे बड़ा शहर है।\nExample Output: The Bangladesh Meteorological Department issued a statement that the quake had struck Chittagong, a southern port that is the second largest city in Bangladesh.\n\nExample Input: मैककेन ने कहा, \"हमें अमेरिकियों की लागत नहीं बढ़ानी चाहिए.\"\nExample Output:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "\"We don't have to have increased costs to Americans,\" McCain said.\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX wants what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, wanting is a postcondition desire on the part of PersonX, respectively. As a result of PersonX giving PersonY gifts, PersonX may also desire to hug PersonY. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nQ: Head: PersonX becomes PersonY's wife<sep>Tail: go on honeymoon\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Galician.\n\nExample Input: پس ما چطور می توانیم این کار عمومیت بیشتری ببخشیم ؟\nExample Output: Como facemos este esforzo máis xeneralizable?\n\nExample Input: می خواهم که تو هم ساعدت را تکان بدهی.\nExample Output: Move ti tamén o brazo.\n\nExample Input: ما سرنخ ها را در کنار یکدیگر می گذاریم ،\nExample Output:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Atamos os cabos da cadea de subministración.\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Q: Given a passage with a context and an answer, construct a question on the basis of the information present in the passage. Construct the question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) it answer uses text phrases from the passage. Avoid creating questions that (i) can't be answered correctly without actually understanding the passage and (ii) uses the same words or phrases given in the passage.\nContext: Prolonged P wave duration is a marker of delayed inter-atrial conduction which may predict cardiovascular disease (CVD). Type 2 diabetes is a risk factor for all atherosclerotic manifestations including stroke. We evaluated the prognostic significance of prolonged P wave duration among middle-aged Finnish type 2 diabetes patients with and without prevalent non-major macrovascular disease (PNMMVD) with respect to total and stroke mortality.', 'We followed up for 18 years 739 type 2 diabetic patients without previous major CVD event at baseline. Participants were stratified according to P wave duration (<114 or ≥ 114 ms) and PNMMVD (i.e. coronary heart disease defined as ischaemic ECG changes and typical symptoms of angina pectoris, or claudication; yes or no). The Cox proportional hazards model was used to estimate the joint association between P wave duration, PNMMVD and the mortality risk.', 'During the follow-up, 509 patients died, and 59 of them died from stroke. Those who had prolonged P wave duration had 2.45 (95% confidence interval: 1.11-5.37) increased stroke mortality among PNMMVD patients. In patients without PNMMVD, there was no relationship between P wave duration and stroke mortality.\nAnswer: As an easily measurable factor P wave duration merits further studies with higher number of patients to evaluate its importance in the estimation of stroke risk in type 2 diabetic patients with PNMMVD.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Does prolonged P wave duration predict stroke mortality among type 2 diabetic patients with prevalent non-major macrovascular disease?"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a context and a question in Spanish. Your job is to generate answers that are at least THREE words long.\n The answers need to be context specific and can not be general knowledge or a random guess.\nQ: CONTEXT: 23 de octubre de 2018 El presidente brasileño, Michel Temer, ha anunciado que Brasil y Paraguay construirán dos puentes que unirán ambos países. El primero conectará la ciudad brasileña de Foz do Iguaçu con la paraguaya Puerto Presidente Franco; y el segundo unirá Porto Murtinho, en el estado de Mato Grosso del Sur, con Carmelo Peralta Así lo declaró Temer en su cuenta de Twitter tras una conversación con su homólogo paraguayo Mario Abdo Benítez. “Hace poco hablé por teléfono con el presidente Mario Abdo. Hemos tratado de un tema central de la agenda bilateral: la integración física. Avanzaremos en la construcción de dos nuevos puentes. [Son] obras importantes para el flujo de la producción agrícola brasileña y para los que viven en la región fronteriza.\" Benítez también se manifestó a través de la red social. “Durante la conversación con el presidente de Brasil decidimos seguir adelante con la construcción de nuevos puentes internacionales. Esto significará una mayor accesibilidad para nuestros productos a Brasil, un aumento del comercio y, por lo tanto, mejores días para nuestra gente.” Los dos países ya llevaban tiempo negociando estas obras. En septiembre, el canciller paraguayo, Luis Alberto Castiglioni, dijo durante una visita a Brasil que pretendía sacarlas adelante dentro de cinco años. “Han pasado 53 años desde la construcción del último puente entre Paraguay y Brasil. Queremos, con la voluntad política de los gobiernos, construir dos nuevos puentes internacionales en menos de cinco años”, dijo en aquel entonces Castiglioni. La versión original del artículo, o partes de él, han sido extraídas de Agência Brasil. Agência Brasil libera sus contenidos bajo la licencia Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Brasil.\nQUESTION: ¿Dónde se realizará una obra de ingeniería para unir dos territorios?\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "entre Paraguay y Brasil"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the Gujarati language and a corresponding English translation of the Gujarati sentence. Your task is to generate a label \"Yes\" if the translation is correct, otherwise generate label \"No\".\n\nQ: Gujarati: એક કાળી મોટરસાયકલ ડિસ્પ્લે પર હોય છે \n English: A brown dog standing in front of white cabinets.\n\nA: No\n****\nQ: Gujarati: એક નાના કચરો આગળ શૌચાલયમાં શૌચાલય એક શૌચાલય માં કરી શકો છો. \n English: Sea birds nestled together on a rock by the water\n\nA: No\n****\nQ: Gujarati: સ્ત્રી કારની સામે ઘોડો ચાલવા પર સવારી કરે છે \n English: The woman rides on a horse walks in front of the car.\n\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes\n****\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Spanish.\nProblem:And they decided to tell me that I could see.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Y decidieron decirme que yo podía ver."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nYou are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Arabic.\n\nI want to argue that we're doing that right here.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "أريد أن أجادل بأننا نفعل ذلك هنا."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Spanish.\n\nExample input: With economic growth, countries and societies enter into a virtuous cycle of upward mobility, opportunity and improved living standards.\nExample output: Con el crecimiento, los países y las sociedades ingresan en un ciclo virtuoso de movilidad ascendente, de oportunidad y mejores niveles de vida.\nExample explanation: The English sentence is correctly translated into Spanish, because the meaning is preserved.\nQ: Wherever we are, any time of night or day, our bosses, junk-mailers, our parents can get to us.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Donde quiera que estemos, a cualquier hora, día o noche, nuestros jefes, corresponsales o padres, pueden ubicarnos."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Instructions: A text is given in Oriya. Translate it from the Oriya language to the Tamil language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nInput: உங்கள் அனைவருக்கும் இது ஆக்கபூர்வமான, பலன் தரக் கூடிய, மகிழ்ச்சி நிறைந்த நிகழ்வாக இருக்க வேண்டும் என்று வாழ்த்துகளைத் தெரிவித்துக் கொள்கிறேன்.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "ହାଓ ଇଜ୍ ଦ ଯୋଶ୍ - ହାଓ ଇଜ୍ ଦ ଯୋଶ୍"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nIn this task, you are given one english sentence. The major part of the sentences talk about health-related topics, but some of the them describe an organization and its activities. Your job is to translate the given sentences into German.\n\nPeople over the age of 50 are more at risk than younger people, and males are more at risk than females.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Bei Über-50-Jährigen ist das Risiko höher als bei jüngeren Menschen, und Männer sind stärker gefährdet als Frauen."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Definition: You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Portugese.\nInput: Immaginate ingranaggi fino a questa altezza, centinaia e centinaia, e tutti numerati.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Imaginem 30 engrenagens de altura, centenas de cada vez, com números inscritos nelas."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "A text is given in Hindi. Translate it from the Hindi language to the Marathi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nQ: इंटेसिफाईड मिशन इंद्रधनुष्य - 8 ऑकटोबर 2017ला पंतप्रधान नरेंद्र मोदी यांनी गुजरातमधल्या वादनगर मधून याचा परत केला.\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "मिशन इंद्रधनुश के तहत दो राउंड के दौरान पूर्ण प्रतिरक्षण कवरेज में वृद्धि की वार्षिक दर 1 से बढ़कर 6.7 हो गई है।"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Instructions: Given a sentence in Chinese, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning.\nInput: Hastings Ndlovu在约翰内斯堡的Avalon公墓与Hector Pieterson一起被埋葬。\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Hastings Ndlovu和Hector Pieterson一起被埋葬在约翰内斯堡的Avalon墓地。"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "TASK DEFINITION: Given a sentence in German, generate a new German sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\nPROBLEM: Sie sind wahrscheinlich zu jagen Treppen unten im Keller.\n\nSOLUTION: Sie haben Angst, Treppen hinunter in den Keller zu wandern.\n\nPROBLEM: Das Essen wird in einem Lebensmittelfass gekocht.\n\nSOLUTION: Lebensmittel werden in einem Lebensmittelgeschäft verkauft.\n\nPROBLEM: Sie werden wahrscheinlich einen Druck in einem Pub finden.\n\nSOLUTION:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Sie werden wahrscheinlich verbringen einen Aufenthalt in einem Fahrrad.\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a hateful post in Bengali that expresses hate or encourages violence in a geopolitical context based on the protected characteristics such as race, religion, sex, and sexual orientation. You are expected to classify the post into two classes: geopolitical or non-geopolitical depending on the topic.\nQ: ইহুদীরা সব সময় মিথ্যে বলে আসছে,আর ভবিষ্যতে ও বলবে।\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "non-geopolitical"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage.\n\n[Q]: Historically, the name Armenian has come to internationally designate this group of people. It was first used by neighbouring countries of ancient Armenia. The earliest attestations of the exonym Armenia date around the 6th century BC. In his trilingual Behistun Inscription dated to 517 BC, Darius I the Great of Persia refers to Urashtu (in Babylonian) as Armina (in Old Persian; Armina ( ) and Harminuya (in Elamite). In Greek, Αρμένιοι \"Armenians\" is attested from about the same time, perhaps the earliest reference being a fragment attributed to Hecataeus of Miletus (476 BC). Xenophon, a Greek general serving in some of the Persian expeditions, describes many aspects of Armenian village life and hospitality in around 401 BC. He relates that the people spoke a language that to his ear sounded like the language of the Persians.\n[A]: How long ago has the term 'Armenia' been used?\n\n\n[Q]: The brushless wound-rotor synchronous doubly-fed (BWRSDF) machine is the only electric machine with a truly dual ported transformer circuit topology (i.e., both ports independently excited with no short-circuited port). The dual ported transformer circuit topology is known to be unstable and requires a multiphase slip-ring-brush assembly to propagate limited power to the rotor winding set. If a precision means were available to instantaneously control torque angle and slip for synchronous operation during motoring or generating while simultaneously providing brushless power to the rotor winding set, the active current of the BWRSDF machine would be independent of the reactive impedance of the transformer circuit and bursts of torque significantly higher than the maximum operating torque and far beyond the practical capability of any other type of electric machine would be realizable. Torque bursts greater than eight times operating torque have been calculated.\n[A]: What is the only device with dual ported transformer circuit topology?\n\n\n[Q]: In Mesoamerica, a similar set of events (i.e., crop domestication and sedentary lifestyles) occurred by around 4500 BC, but possibly as early as 11,000–10,000 BC. These cultures are usually not referred to as belonging to the Neolithic; in America different terms are used such as Formative stage instead of mid-late Neolithic, Archaic Era instead of Early Neolithic and Paleo-Indian for the preceding period. The Formative stage is equivalent to the Neolithic Revolution period in Europe, Asia, and Africa. In the Southwestern United States it occurred from 500 to 1200 C.E. when there was a dramatic increase in population and development of large villages supported by agriculture based on dryland farming of maize, and later, beans, squash, and domesticated turkeys. During this period the bow and arrow and ceramic pottery were also introduced.\n[A]:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "What major trends appeared in Mesoamerica during 4500 BC?\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into English.\nOne example is below.\nQ: To największa nagrywarka, jaką w życiu widzieliście.\nA: It's sort of the biggest TiVo box you've ever seen.\nRationale: The Polish sentence is correctly translated into English, because the meaning is preserved.\nQ: i wsypuje go do kawy koleżanki,\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "And she puts it in her friend's coffee."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a set of context paragraph and some supporting facts to answer a question. Your task is to generate answer for given question based on set of context paragraphs and supporting facts.\nQ: Context_1 : Ganesh - Vasanth are the fictional lawyer cum detective duo appearing in Tamil crime thriller novels written by Sujatha from 1970s. Lawyer Ganesh is a senior advocate who is mainly accompanied by his witty and mischievous young junior assistant lawyer Vasanth. The duo featured in many of the detective crime thriller novels of writer Sujatha. Context_2 : Crimen Sollicitationis (English: \"crime of solicitation\") is the first single by Spanish Ska punk group Ska-P from their album \"Lágrimas y Gozos\". The song was released as a single on 5 September 2008, and the album on 8 September 2008. Context_3 : Simon Hantaï (7 December 1922, Bia, Hungary – Paris, 12 September 2008; took French nationality in 1966) is a painter generally associated with abstract art. Context_4 : Mussanjemaatu (Kannada: ಮುಸ್ಸಂಜೆಮಾತು ) is a 2008 Romantic film starring Sudeep and Ramya. The film was directed by Mussanje Mahesh. The movie is produced by Suresh Jain. The music of the film was launched on 4 April 2008. The movie was released on 16 May 2008 in India. And also released in United States. In United States San Jose on 27 June 2008, in New Jersey on 11 July 2008, in Dallas on 26 July 2008, in Atlanta on 9 August 2008, in Los Angeles on 24 August 2008, in Laurel on 20 September 2008, in Novi on 27 September 2008, in Houston on 11 October 2008, in Seattle on 18 October 2008, in Boston on 26 October 2008, in Cary on 8 November 2008 and in Milpitas on 13 March 2010. And also released in Canada - Toronto on 30 November 2008. Mussanje Maatu has been remade in Bengali with the name Achena Prem which was released on 8 July 2011. Context_5 : Kosovan–Swiss relations are foreign relations between Kosovo and Switzerland. Kosovo declared its independence from Serbia on 17 February 2008 and Switzerland recognised it on 27 February 2008. Switzerland has an embassy in Pristina since 28 March 2008. Kosovo has an embassy in Bern. In September 2008, Swiss authorities initially expressed reservation for Designate Ambassador Naim Mala due to his double nationality but latter accepted him. Context_6 : The Crime Thriller Awards is a British awards ceremony dedicated to crime thriller fiction. The inaugural event was held on 3 October 2008 at the Grosvenor Hotel, hosted by comedian and \"Jonathan Creek\" actor Alan Davies. It was televised on ITV3 on 6 October. The ceremony was preceded by seven weeks of crime-thriller-related programming on ITV3. Context_7 : (born 15 September 1977) is an English actor and producer. His motion picture debut was in Ridley Scott's 2001 action film \"Black Hawk Down\". Hardy's other notable films include the science fiction film \"\" (2002), the crime film \"RocknRolla\" (2008), biographical psychological drama \"Bronson\" (2008), sports drama \"Warrior\" (2011), Cold War espionage film \"Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy\" (2011), crime drama \"Lawless\" (2012), drama \"Locke\" (2013), mobster film \"The Drop\" (2014), and the biographical western thriller \"The Revenant\" (2015), for which he received an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor. He portrayed \"Mad\" Max Rockatansky in the post-apocalyptic film \"\" (2015), and both of the Kray twins in the crime thriller \"Legend\" (2015). He has appeared in three Christopher Nolan films: the science fiction thriller \"Inception\" (2010), the superhero film \"The Dark Knight Rises\" (2012), as Bane, and the action-thriller \"Dunkirk\" (2017), based on the British evacuation in World War II. Hardy has been cast as Eddie Brock/Venom in a live-action film adaptation of the same name, set to be released in 2018. Context_8 : Reba Paige Meagher (born 1967) is a former Australian politician who was a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly, representing the electoral district of Cabramatta. She was a minister in various portfolios from 2003 to 2008. On 6 September 2008 Meagher announced that she would not be seeking a ministerial appointment from new Premier Nathan Rees. On 13 September 2008 she announced her retirement as a NSW MP. She formally resigned on 17 September 2008. Context_9 : James Anthony Sturgess (born 16 May 1981) is an English actor and singer-songwriter. His breakthrough role was appearing as Jude in the musical romance drama film \"Across the Universe\" (2007). In 2008, he played the male lead role of Ben Campbell in \"21\". In 2009, he played Gavin Kossef in the crime drama \"Crossing Over\", appearing with Harrison Ford, Ray Liotta and Ashley Judd. In 2010, Sturgess starred in the film, \"The Way Back\", directed by Peter Weir. Sturgess co-starred in the epic science fiction film \"Cloud Atlas\", which began filming in September 2011 and was released in October 2012. Context_10 : Fifty Dead Men Walking is a 2008 English-language crime thriller film written and directed by Kari Skogland. It is a loose adaptation of Martin McGartland's 1997 autobiography of the same name. It premiered in September 2008, and stars Jim Sturgess as Martin McGartland, a British agent who went undercover into the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA), and Ben Kingsley as Fergus, his British handler. fact_1 : Fifty Dead Men Walking is a 2008 English-language crime thriller film written and directed by Kari Skogland. fact_2 : It premiered in September 2008, and stars Jim Sturgess as Martin McGartland, a British agent who went undercover into the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA), and Ben Kingsley as Fergus, his British handler. fact_3 : James Anthony Sturgess (born 16 May 1981) is an English actor and singer-songwriter. Question: What nationality was the actor in a crime thriller that premiered in September 2008?\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "English"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task you will break down a question into the basic steps required to answer it.\n A question decomposition is a numbered list of operations that must be performed to answer the original question. Imagine explaining your question to a friendly droid by listing each action it should take in order for the question to be answered. Each step in our decomposition should refer to either an entity (known or unknown), a propery of an entity or a query operation (count, group, union, etc.)\n Here are the list of step templates and their description:\n Select: A select step is used to return a set of objects. There are no references to previous steps in a select step. template: Return [attributes]\n Filter: A filter step is used to return results from a previous step to which a certain condition applies. template: Return [#step] [condition]\n Project: A project step should return certain attributes of the results of a previous step. template: Return [attributes] of [#step]\n Aggregate: An aggregate step returns an aggregator function applied on a step's result. template: Return the [aggregator] of [#step].\n Group: A group step is an aggregator applied on attributes. template: Return the [aggregator] of [#step] for each [attribute]\n Superlative: A superlative step is used to return the result with a highest/lowest attribute among other results. template: Return [#step1] [where] [#step2] [is] [highest / lowest]\n Comparative: A comparative step is used when we need to compare an attribute with a number to filter results. template: Return [#step1] [where] [#step2] [comparator] [number] \n Union: A union step is used to return results of two steps together. template: Return [#step1] [or / ,] [#step2]\n Intersection: An intersection step returns the result that two steps have in common. template: Return [attribute] of both [#step1] and [#step2]\n Discard: A discard step returns result of a step and excludes result of another step from it. template: Return [#step1] besides [#step2]\n Sort: A sort returns result of another step in a specific order. template: Return [#step1] [ordered / sorted by] [#step2]\n Is true: An is true step checks a condition on another result and returns a true or false. template: Return [is / if] [condition]\n Arithmetic: An arithmatic step operates an arithmatic operation on one or more steps. template: Return the [arithmetic op.] of [#step1] [and] [#step2].\nOne example: question: What are the distinct creation years of the departments managed by a secretary born in state 'Alabama'?\nSolution is here: #1 return secretaries \n#2 return #1 born in state 'Alabama \n#3 return departments managed by #2 \n#4 return distinct creation years of #3\nExplanation: Referring to previous steps is vital in constructing multi-step decompositions. In this example each step refers to the step before to perform a single filter on it to reach the final result.\n\nNow, solve this: question: For how many years was Lodz the site for a terrorist group?\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "#1 return Lodz was the site For a terrorist group \n#2 return years of #1 \n#3 return number of #2"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given a sentence in the Japanese, provide an equivalent translation in Bahasa Indonesia that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\n\n[Q]: すべてのお金がティグレーそれはオックスファム、セーブ・ザ・チルドレン、ＵNＩCＥF、クリスチャン・エイドーでもあるーに入るのであって、わたしたちはみんなだまされている。\n[A]: Semua uang yang didapatkan oleh Tigray - itu akan menjadi Oxfam, Save the Children, UNICEF dan Christian Aid - bagaimanapun juga, kami semua telah ditipu dan diperdaya.\n\n\n[Q]: 彼らは明日アラブ首長国連邦との試合を行う予定だが、全体的な排除はまだ有効である。\n[A]: Mereka dijadwalkan untuk bermain melawan Uni Emirat Arab besok, tetapi larangan umum masih tersisa di lapangan.\n\n\n[Q]: コーズウェイベイにあるその広場は公共スペースとして作られているが、その日々の運営はショッピングモールの管理者によって行われている。\n[A]:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Meskipun serambi Causeway Bay didesain sebagai ruang publik, operasi harian dijalankan oleh manajemen pusat perbelanjaan.\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "instruction:\nGiven a sentence in Vietnamese, generate a new Vietnamese sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\nquestion:\nBạn là để phủ một con quay trong nhà bếp của bạn.\nanswer:\nAnh đã tin tưởng để tìm thấy một viên kẹo trong cô em của anh.\n\n\nquestion:\nHậu quả của việc khai trương một thị trường là tiền bạc trong một doanh nghiệp.\nanswer:\nHậu quả của việc mở một doanh nghiệp là tiền bạc trong kinh doanh.\n\n\nquestion:\nAnh sẽ kể một câu chuyện bởi vì anh muốn mang theo bạn bè của mình.\nanswer:\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Bạn sẽ kể một câu chuyện bởi vì bạn muốn vui chơi với bạn bè.\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:You are given a statement written in Telugu. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Statement: దీనిని నాగరికత సంరక్షణగా విస్తారంగా భావించబడింది, కంచుయుగం మెసొపొటేమియా సుమేరు, అక్కాడియను, <MASK> ఇంకా అస్సిరియా సామ్రాజ్యాలను కలుపుకుంది. ఇనుప యుగం లో, నూతన-అస్సిరియా, నూతన-బాబిలోనియా సామ్రాజ్యలు పరిపాలించాయి. వేరే దేశంకు చెందిన సుమేరియన్ల, అక్కాడియన్ల (వీరిలో అస్సిరియన్లు & బాబిలోనియన్లు ఉన్నారు) అధీనంలో దాదాపు చరిత్ర వ్రాయబడిన క్రీ.పూ.3100 నాటినుండి క్రీ.పూ.539 లో బాబిలోను పతనం వరకు ఉంది. ఇది తర్వాత దీనిని అచమెనిదు సామ్రాజ్యం జయిచింది. క్రీ.పూ.332లో దీనినిఅలెగ్జాండరు ఆక్రమించాడు. అలెగ్జాండరు మరణం తర్వాత గ్రీకు సెల్యుసిడు సామ్రాజ్యంలో భాగమయ్యింది. క్రీ.పూ. 150 నాటికి మెసొపొటేమియా పార్థియన్ల నియంత్రణలోకి వచ్చింది. మెసొపొటేమియాలోని కొన్ని భాగాలు (ముఖ్యంగా అస్సిరియ) క్రమముగా రోమను నియంత్రణలోకి రావడంవల్ల మెసొపొటేమియా రోమన్ల, పార్థియన్ల యుద్దభూమిగా అయ్యింది. క్రీ.శ 226 లో సస్సానిదు పర్షియన్ల ఆక్రమణలోకి వెళ్ళింది. క్రీ.శ 7వ శతాబ్దంలో సస్సానిదు సామ్రాజ్యం విజయం వరకు ఇది పర్షియన్ల ఆక్రమణలో ఉంది. క్రీ.పూ.\n\n Option A: బాబిలోనియా\n\n Option B: ఇరాన్\n\n Option C: సిరియా\n\n Option D: టర్కీ\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "బాబిలోనియా"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Galician.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Ia para os túneis de Paris, para os telhados com os meus amigos.\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Ía polos túneles de Paris, polos tellados cos meus amigos."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Arabic.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: 自宅近くのものです信号機や ” 止まれ ” の標識 4 本よりもずっとよいですね\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "هذا موجود في الحي الذي أعيش فيه. وهذه أفضل بكثير من الإشارات الضوئية, وأفضل من إشارات قف في الإتجاهات الأربع."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Q: In this task, you are given a sentence in the Hindi language and your task is to convert it into the English language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\nThe TimesOnline की रिपोर्ट के अनुसार, यह मज़ाक जेफ़री टर्नर जो कि जॉर्जिया के क्लेटन काउंटी में पुलिस प्रमुख थे ने मिस्टर व्हिटन को तब चिकित्सकीय अवकाश पर रखा दिया था जब वह इस गर्मी की शुरुआत में डकैती को नाकाम करने की कोशिश कर रहा था और उसे कलाई में गोली लग गई।\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The TimesOnline reports that the joke fell flat with Jeffrey Turner, who as Chief of Police in Clayton County, Georgia, put Mr Whitton on medical leave when he was shot in the wrist as he tried to foil a robbery earlier this summer."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Instructions: In this task, you're given a question, along with three passages, 1, 2, and 3. Your job is to determine which passage can be used to answer the question by searching for further information using terms from the passage. Indicate your choice as 1, 2, or 3.\nInput: Question: At the time of her death, how old was the woman who guest starred on a season three episode of The Muupet Show? Passage 1:In 2013, Smit-McPhee filmed the action science fiction film Young Ones. The film premiered at the Sundance Film Festival in January 2014. Soon after, he appeared in Slow West, which was released in 2015. In March 2014, he was cast in the Nine Network's seven-part drama series Gallipoli; which was broadcast in February and March 2015, the year that marks the 100th anniversary of the Gallipoli landing. He plays 17-year-old Thomas \"Tolly\" Johnson, who ages himself up so that he can enlist with his brother Bevan and ends up fighting at Gallipoli in the campaign that helped create the Anzac legend. The series was produced by Endemol Australia and was shot over a three-month period starting in March 2014. Smit-McPhee played Nightcrawler in (2016), a character whose older version was previously played by Alan Cumming. Smit-McPhee reprised the role in Dark Phoenix, which was released in 2019.\n Passage 2:During World War II, Richmond developed rapidly as a heavy industrial town, chiefly devoted to shipbuilding. Its major activity now is as a seaport, with 26 million tons of goods shipped through Port Richmond in 1993, mostly oil and petroleum products. Chevron USA has a major oil refinery in the city, with a storage capacity of 15 million barrels (2,400 m). The Social Security Administration employs over 1,000 at its regional office and program service center in Downtown Richmond. Kaiser Permanente's Richmond Medical Center hospital in the Downtown Richmond is one of the largest employers in the city. Galaxy Desserts is run and operated in the city. Vetrazzo, an award-winning green business that manufactures Recycled Glass Countertops out of waste glass such as beer bottles and old traffic lights, is located in the refurbished Ford Assembly Plant. Treeskunk Productions a video game animation studio is based in the town. Bay View recording studios are located in the city, and have worked with artists such as Smash Mouth. Photon Films, LLC, a video production and editing studio, is located in Harborfront area along the southeast shoreline.\n Passage 3:Brian David Henson was born in New York City, is the first born son of Jane Henson (née Nebel; 1934–2013) and Jim Henson (1936–1990). He has four siblings: Lisa (born 1960), Cheryl (born 1961), John (1965–2014), and Heather Henson (born 1970). As a child, he made several cameo appearances in some of the filmed segments his father produced for the PBS children's series Sesame Street, most notably in various segments of the \"Number Song Series.\" As he got older, he built the very first Muppet penguin puppet for the opening \"Lullaby of Broadway\" segment of a season three episode of The Muppet Show, guest starring Gilda Radner. During his summer break from high school in 1980, he assisted in the bicycle sequence from The Great Muppet Caper (1981). He helped create and operate a special rigging device that was created to allow the Muppets to ride bicycles since he was skilled in the use of marionette puppets. A few years later, he similarly operated a marionette of Scooter riding a bicycle in The Muppets Take Manhattan (1984).\n\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "3"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\n\nএই পবিত্র সংকল্পের কথা আজ আমি আপনাদের সামনে আরেকবার উচ্চারণ করছি।\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "دہشت گردی اور انتہا پسندی کو پالنے والی طاقت کو دور رکھنے کا؛"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a text from a social media post. Your task is to classify the given post into two categories: 1) yes if the given post is potentially offensive to anyone (i.e., a subset of people, any particular person, etc.), 2) no, otherwise. Note that potentially offensive posts can contain sexual, racial, religious biased or offensive language. Warning: the examples and instances may contain offensive language.\n\nLet me give you an example: #RPDR FUCKING FARRAH MOAN, HAVE YOU NEVER WATCHED THIS SHOW. WHEN YOU GET THE CALL, TAKE A LESSON.\nThe answer to this example can be: Yes\nHere is why: (Correct Answer) This post is aggressive and berates a person for not having watched a show. Therefore the correct answer is 1/Potentially Offensive.\n\nOK. solve this:\nThis bitch literally just said \"normal people shouldn't work out in this gym because so many body builders workout here\"\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\n\nThe Indian atmosphere which prevailed in the school made him think better of himself and gave him new self-confidence .\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "स्कूल के भारतीयता से परिपूर्ण वातावरण ने उनमें अपने बारे में बेहतर सोच-विचार और नया आत्मविश्वास जगाया ।"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head can be characterized by being or having the Tail or not. Being characterized usually describes entities' general characteristics such as rose is red, or subjective attributes such as thirst is uncomfortable. It can also map to descriptors that speak to the substance or value of items such as meat has the property of being stored in the freezer or bike is powered by a person's legs. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nQ: Head: movie theater<sep>Tail: many theater seats\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonY, or others, feel what is mentioned in the Tail or not. Feelings in this task are the emotional reactions on the part of PersonY or other participants in an event. For example, as a result of gift-giving, others (in this case, PersonY) might feel appreciated. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nQ: Head: PersonX shakes PersonY's head no<sep>Tail: having fun\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given concept set (with 3 to 5 concepts) that contain mentions of names of people, places, activities, or things. These concept sets reflect reasonable concept co-occurrences in everyday situations. All concepts given as input are separated by \"#\". Your job is to generate a sentence describing a day-to-day scene using all concepts from a given concept set.\n\nadorn#light#street\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "christmas lights and decorations adorn the street"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\n\nExample input: نئی دلّی ،23 مئیحکومت ہند کی جانب سے موجودہ انکم ٹیکس ایکٹ ، 1961 پر نظر ثانی اور ملک کی اقتصادی ضروریات کے عین مطابق نئی براہ راست ٹیکس قانون سازی کا مسودہ تیار کرنے کے لئے نومبر ، 2017 میں ایک ٹاسک فورس تشکیل دی گئی تھی ، اس ٹاسک فورس کو اپنی رپورٹ حکومت ہند کو چھ ماہ میں پیش کرنی تھی ۔\nExample output: New Delhi, May 23, a Task Force was formed in November, 2017 to revise the current Income Tax Act, 1961 and to draft the new direct tax law enforcement of the country's economic needs,The Task Force had to present his report in the government in six months.\nExample explanation: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'New Delhi, May 23, a Task Force was formed in November, 2017 to revise the current Income Tax Act, 1961 and to draft the new direct tax law enforcement of the country's economic needs,The Task Force had to present his report in the government in six months.' which is the same as the output sentence.\nQ: ملک کے لوگوں نے اس انتخاب میں بڑے واضح فیصلے کا اظہار کیا ہے۔ پچھلی مدت کے دوران کی حکومت کی کارکردگی کا اندازہ لگانے کے بعد لوگوں نے اسے دوسری مدت کیلئے مضبوط حمایت فراہم کی ہے۔ اس طرح سے ملک کے لوگوں نے کسی روکاوٹ کے بغیر اور تیزرفتاری کے ساتھ ترقی کے اس سفر کو جاری رکھنے کیلئے اپنا فیصلہ دے دیا ہے جو 2014 میں شروع ہوا تھا۔\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "After assessing the performance of the Government during the first tenure, the people have given even stronger support for the second term. By doing so, the people of the country have given a mandate for continuing uninterrupted and at an accelerated pace the journey of development which started in 2014."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: Use a disfluent question or a proper question and find the answer to the question based on the given context or return None if an answer can't be found. A disfluent question is a question that has some interruptions in it while framing. A proper question is the correct form of the question without any disfluency.\nQ: proper question: How large is the San Joaquin Valley? \n disfluent question: How large is Fresno County or no make that the San Joaquin Valley? \n context: Fresno (/ˈfrɛznoʊ/ FREZ-noh), the county seat of Fresno County, is a city in the U.S. state of California. As of 2015, the city's population was 520,159, making it the fifth-largest city in California, the largest inland city in California and the 34th-largest in the nation. Fresno is in the center of the San Joaquin Valley and is the largest city in the Central Valley, which contains the San Joaquin Valley. It is approximately 220 miles (350 km) northwest of Los Angeles, 170 miles (270 km) south of the state capital, Sacramento, or 185 miles (300 km) south of San Francisco. The name Fresno means ash tree in Spanish, and an ash leaf is featured on the city's flag.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "None"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a statement written in Panjabi. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .\n\nExample Input: Statement: ਰਾਓ ਗੁਪਤਾ ਮੁੰਬਈ ਅਤੇ <MASK>, ਭਾਰਤ ਵਿੱਚ ਵੱਡਾ ਹੋਇਆ ਅਤੇ ਉਸਨੇ ਆਪਣੀ ਵਿੱਦਿਆ ਦਿੱਲੀ ਯੂਨੀਵਰਸਿਟੀ ਅਤੇ ਬੰਗਲੌਰ ਯੂਨੀਵਰਸਿਟੀ (ਇੰਡੀਆ) ਤੋਂ ਪ੍ਰਾਪਤ ਕੀਤੀ। ਸਮਾਜਿਕ ਮਨੋਵਿਗਿਆਨ ਵਿਚ ਆਪਣੀਆਂ ਐਡਵਾਂਸਡ ਡਿਗਰੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਕੰਮ ਕਰਦਿਆਂ, ਉਸਨੇ ਨਵੀਂ ਦਿੱਲੀ ਦੇ ਇਕ ਡਰਾਪ-ਇਨ ਸੈਂਟਰ ਵਿਚ ਇਕ ਸਲਾਹਕਾਰ ਵਜੋਂ ਕੰਮ ਕੀਤਾ ਅਤੇ ਕਈ ਯੂਨੀਵਰਸਿਟੀਆਂ ਦੇ ਮਨੋਵਿਗਿਆਨ ਵਿਭਾਗ ਵਿਚ ਲੈਕਚਰ ਦਿੱਤਾ। ਟਾਟਾ ਇੰਸਟੀਚਿਊਟ ਆਫ ਸੋਸ਼ਲ ਸਾਇੰਸਿਜ਼ ਵਿਚ, ਰਾਓ ਗੁਪਤਾ ਨੇ ਭਾਰਤ ਵਿਚ ਗ੍ਰੈਜੂਏਟ ਵਿਦਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਔਰਤਾਂ ਦੇ ਪਹਿਲੇ ਅਧਿਐਨ ਪਾਠਕ੍ਰਮ ਨੂੰ ਵਿਕਸਤ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਇਕ ਟੀਮ ਨਾਲ ਕੰਮ ਕੀਤਾ।\n\n Option A: ਦਿੱਲੀ\n\n Option B: ਯੂਨੀਸੈਫ\n\n Option C: ਯੂਨੀਵਰਸਿਟੀ\n\n Option D: ਰਾਜਿਸਥਾਨ\nExample Output: ਦਿੱਲੀ\n\nExample Input: Statement: ਡੇਵਿਡ ਕੋਨ (ਜਨਮ 2 ਜਨਵਰੀ 1963 <MASK>, ਮਿਜ਼ੂਰੀ, ਅਮਰੀਕਾ) ਇੱਕ ਸੇਵਾਮੁਕਤ ਮੇਜਰ ਲੀਗ ਬੇਸਬਾਲ ਪਿੱਚਰ ਹੈ। ਉਸ ਨੇ ਬਹੁਤ ਸਾਰੀਆਂ ਟੀਮਾਂ ਲਈ ਖੇਡਿਆ ਹੈ ਜਿਸ ਵਿੱਚ ਨ੍ਯੂ ਯਾਰਕ ਯੈਂਕੀਜ਼ ਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਹੈ।\n\n Option A: ਮਾਰਿਸ਼ਸ\n\n Option B: ਮਿਜ਼ੂਰੀ\n\n Option C: ਕਾਂਸਸ\n\n Option D: ਅਮਰੀਕਾ\nExample Output: ਕਾਂਸਸ\n\nExample Input: Statement: ਆਈ.ਆਈ.ਟੀ. ਹੈਦਰਾਬਾਦ ਨੂੰ ਏਸ਼ੀਆ ਵਿਚ ਸਾਲ 2019 ਦੀ ਕਿਊ ਐਸ ਵਰਲਡ ਯੂਨੀਵਰਸਿਟੀ ਰੈਂਕਿੰਗ 198 ਅਤੇ <MASK> ਦੇਸ਼ਾਂ ਵਿਚ 94 ਦਾ ਦਰਜਾ ਦਿੱਤਾ ਗਿਆ ਸੀ।\n\n Option A: ਪਬਲਿਕ\n\n Option B: ਤੇਲੰਗਾਨਾ\n\n Option C: ਬ੍ਰਿਕਸ\n\n Option D: ਭਾਰਤ\nExample Output:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "ਬ੍ਰਿਕਸ\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:You are given a statement written in Hindi. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Statement: जिब्राल्टर युद्ध स्मारक, जिसे ब्रिटिश युद्ध स्मारक के शीर्षक से भी संदर्भित किया जाता है, औबेरियन प्रायद्वीप के दक्षिणी अंत में स्थित ब्रिटिश प्रवासी शासित प्रदेश जिब्राल्टर की लाइन वॉल सड़क के पश्चिमी हिस्से में मौजूद है। स्मारक को स्पेन के होयसे पिकुइट कॅटोली द्वारा <MASK> के करारा शहर के संगमर्मर से तराशा गया था। इसके निर्माण के पीछे का उद्देश्य प्रथम विश्व युद्ध में शहीद हुए ब्रिटिश सैनिको को पुण्यस्मरण करना था। स्मारक का अनावरण जिब्राल्टर के राज्यपाल सर चार्ल्स मोनरो, प्रथम बैरोनेट (1860–1929) ने 27 सितम्बर 1923 को आयोजित हुए एक समारोह में किया था।\n\n Option A: रुसी\n\n Option B: इटली\n\n Option C: 1946\n\n Option D: स्पेन\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "इटली"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Spanish.\nQ: I heard about 2,000 singers and pulled together a company of 40 of the most jaw-droppingly amazing young performers, the majority of whom were black, but there were a handful of white performers.\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Oí cerca de 2.000 cantantes y formé una compañía de los 40 jóvenes intérpretes más extraordinarios, en su mayoría negros, aunque había un puñado de blancos."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you get an English sentence and a corresponding Spanish translation of the English sentence. Your task is to return a \"Yes\" if the translation is correct, otherwise return \"No\"\nQ: English: Thank you, Mrs Frassoni, for your clarification. I shall ensure that it is taken into full account. \n Spanish:Muy bien, señora Frassoni, le doy las gracias por estas precisiones, de las que tomaremos nota.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Farsi.\n\nQ: Ecco alcuni altri estratti.\n\nA: و حالا شاید چند نمونه دیگر.\n****\nQ: Ero schietta ed estremamente socievole.\n\nA: بسیار اجتماعی و صریح بودم.\n****\nQ: Centinaia sono arrivati a Haiti, l'equivalente di 27 paesi, dal Mali nel Sahara a Santa Lucia, Bolivia, Cile e USA.\n\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "در نتیجه صدها نفر به هائیتی اومدند ، از ۲۷ کشور ، از ملی در صحرای آفریقا گرفته تا سن لوییز ، بولیوی ، شیلی و ایالات متحده.\n****\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether it is plausible for the Head to desire the Tail or not. In this task, desire means desires of sentient entities. For example, doctors likely desire to cure a patient. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: Head: person<sep>Tail: complaints to addressed\nSolution: Yes\nExplanation: This is a good example. The Head desires the Tail.\n\nProblem: Head: PersonX asks PersonX's boyfriend<sep>Tail: go to the movies\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "No"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. A text is given in Urdu. Translate it from the Urdu language to the Marathi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\n\nتیرہویں چوٹی میٹنگ کے دوران ممبئی-احمد آباد ہائی اسپیڈ ریلوے پروجیکٹ() سمیت مندرجہ ذیل پروجیکٹوں سے متعلق نوٹس کے تبادلے پر دستخط کئے گئے۔\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "13 व्या शिखर परिषदेच्या वेळी मुंबई अहमदाबाद हाय स्पीड रेल्वे प्रकल्प(II) सहित खालील प्रकल्पांसंदर्भात स्वाक्षरी कार्यक्रमाच्या वेळी कागदपत्रांची देवाणघेवाण झालीः"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a sentence in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.\nPROBLEM: لاری با شیطنت نگاهی به جو انداخت کاری که دو هفته بود نکرده بود و گفت:\n\nSOLUTION: said Laurie, looking mischievous, a thing he had not done for a fortnight,\n\nPROBLEM: این عامل رشتهی افکارش را با یورش لطیفش از هم گسست و او را واداشت تا سرنخ عقایدی را که بیان کرده بود کورمال کورمال پیدا کند.\n\nSOLUTION: it disrupted her train of thought with its delicious intrusion and compelled her to grope for the remainder of ideas partly uttered.\n\nPROBLEM: هر کسی جلوی راهش به او برمیخورد متوجه میشد که چگونه سرسختانه و مصمم پیش میرود.\n\nSOLUTION:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "everyone who crossed his path suffered the consequences of the overwhelming determination,\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given a sentence in Spanish, generate a new Spanish sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\n\nSe unirían al proceso porque quieren acción y debate."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Retarías a la oposición porque adoras la acción y la aventura."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nIn this task, you will be shown a Persian passage and question. You need to write a answer for the question. Try to keep your answers as short as possible.\n\nهم حسی (synesthesia) فرایندی عصبشناختی است که در آن، تحریک یک گذرگاه حسی یا شناختی به تجربهای خود به خود و بیاختیار در یک گذرگاه حسی یا شناختیِ دیگر میانجامد. هم حسی درواقع به نوعی ترکیب حواس است. حرف-رنگ: افراد دارای هم حسی حرف-رنگ با دیدن حروف یا اعداد، رنگ مشخصی را همزمان مشاهده میکنند. با وجود اینکه افراد متفاوت معمولاً رنگهای متفاوتی گزارش میکنند، اما شباهتهایی در رنگهای دیده شده از حروف وجود دارد (برای مثال، حرف A معمولاً قرمز است) هم حسی حرف-رنگ، بیشتر از انواع دیگر دیده شدهاست.کرومستیزیا: این افراد با شنیدن هر نوع صدا رنگ متفاوتی میبینند به همین دلیل احتمالاً pitch perfect دارند و در زمینهٔ موسیقی استعداد زیادی دارند.هم حسی دنبالهٔ فضایی: این نوع هم حسی به این صورت است که فرد دنبالههای عددی را به صورت نقطههایی در فضا میبیند. این گونه افراد معمولاً حافظهٔ خیلی خوبی دارند.هم حسی شنوایی-لامسه ای: افراد دارای این نوع هم حسی، زمانی که صدایی میشنوند، حسی در بخشی از بدنشان تحریک میشود. مثلاً با شنیدن یک کلمهٔ خاص، حس میکنند یک بخش خاص از بدنشان انگار لمس میشود. آینه ای-لامسه ای: اینگونه افراد حسی را که فرد دیگری دارد، حس میکنند. مثلاً ممکن است فردی به پشت فرد دیگری بزند و این شخص حس کند که کسی به پشتش میزند. ممکن است به نورونهای آینه ای که در نواحی حرکتی مغز قرار دارند مربوط باشند که حس همدردی به آن برمیگردد. \n Question: هم حسی چه نوع فرایندی است\nSolution: عصبشناختی\nWhy? This is a good example. Based on the passage, the answer is correct.\n\nNew input: یک شهابسنگ یا سنگ آسمانی تکهٔ جامد بازمانده از جرمهایی مانند یک دنبالهدار، سیارک یا شهابواره است که در اصل در فضای بیرونی ساخته شده و توانسته پس از گذر از جو و تاب آوردن بازخورد این گذر، بر روی سطح زمین یا یک سیارهٔ دیگر فرود آید. هنگامی که جرمی به درون جو میآید، عوامل گوناگونی مانند اصطکاک، فشار و برهمکنش شیمیایی با گازهای اتمسفری، موجب گرم شدن جرم و پراکندگی آن انرژی میشوند. این جرم سپس به یک شهابواره دگرگون میشود و برای زمان کوتاهی یک آذرگوی را میسازد که همچنین با نام یک ستارهٔ سرنگون شونده (شهاب ثاقب) دیده و شناخته میشود؛ اخترشناسان نمونههای درخشان این پدیده را آذرگوی مینامند. شهابسنگها بیشتر از سنگ و فلز ساخته شدهاند. با بررسی شهاب سنگهای فلزی (آهنی) و بررسیهای لرزهنگاری بود که دانشمندان تا اندازه ای ساختار هستهٔ زمین را ارزیابی و اندازهگیری کردند. بیشتر سنگهای آسمانی دست کم مقداری فلز آهن دارند (در واقع آلیاژی از آهن و نیکل). میتوان درخشش فلز را در سطوح شکستهٔ آنها دید. \n Question: دانشمندان به کدام شهابواره ها آذرگوی می گویند؟\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "نمونههای درخشان این پدیده"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a statement written in Assamese. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .\nProblem:Statement: <MASK>ৰ জাতীয় ফিল্ম আৰ্কাইভে ছবিখনৰ মুক্তিৰ পাছতেই এটা প্ৰিণ্ট সংৰক্ষণৰ ব্যৱস্থা কৰে। ছবিৰ নিগেটিভো কলিকতাৰ ফিল্ম ছাৰ্ভিছেছৰ পৰা নি জাতীয় ফিল্ম আৰ্কাইভত জমা কৰা হয়। নিগেটিভ আৰু প্ৰিণ্ট সেয়ে সযতনে সংৰক্ষিত হৈ আছে। আনহাতে ফিল্ম ছাৰ্ভিছেজত থকা আন কেবাখনো অসমীয়া ছবিৰ নিগেটিভ নষ্ট কৰি পেলোৱা হয়।\n\n Option A: শিৱসাগৰ\n\n Option B: জাতিঙ্গা\n\n Option C: পুনে\n\n Option D: গুৱাহাটী\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "পুনে"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given a sentence in Spanish, generate a new Spanish sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\n\nQ: Montar una leva es para correr en una pelota.\n\nA: Montar una competición es para las carreras en una pista.\n****\nQ: Asistirías a una reunión porque de lo contrario tu jefe te regañaría.\n\nA: Usted asistiría a un puesto porque de lo contrario su jefe le regañaría.\n****\nQ: Aprenderías acerca de la ciencia porque quieres una práctica interesante.\n\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Aprenderías acerca de la ciencia porque quieres un contexto interesante.\n****\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you're given a review from Amazon's food products. Your task is to generate a short summary of the given review in the input. Note that you don't need to write a complete sentence as a summary.\n\n[Q]: Is that these are 60 calories per serving, however, in all honesty, I didn't make it through a full serving. I was excited about these, they looked like a \"grown up graham cracker\". First problem was the smell. They smelled like melted plastic, and something else I'd hesitate to even guess what it is, but it's bad. I bravely pulled out one small crisp, hoping that maybe it was the packaging that had the ... aroma. It was not. The crisp itself smells horrific. I figured there was no way it could taste as bad as it smelled. Second problem is that I was very, very wrong about that. They have a funky, chemical taste that just defies description. The aftertaste is sort of like a skunky/chewing on a plastic pen cap that went thru the wash/wet cardboard kinda taste. Seriously, it was awful. I tasted these about 45 minutes ago, and after drinking an entire bottle of water AND brushing my teeth, I CAN STILL TASTE IT. I'm glad these were an add-on, but they are still absolutely terrible. Their only redeeming quality is that they are cute. Not one single member of my family will actually eat them though, so this was definitely a waste of 3$. Had I known they would be this awful, I'd have just got a second bag of <a href=\"http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B007POA158\">Hi I'm Skinny Sticks, Sweet Onion Multigrain, 7-Ounce</a>. Only 30 cent more than these, but MILES better in taste.\n[A]: About the only good thing..\n\n\n[Q]: I bought my mberry pack from mberry.us online hoping to use it to curb my sweet tooth. I followed the directions to the letter, allowing the tablet to dissolve completely on my tongue. I then tried balsalmic vinegar - nothing happened to the taste at all except that my tongue burned a little. So I tried hot sauce - nothing happened again except that my tongue burned a lot. Then I tried regular vinegar - nothing happened again. I even tried taking a second tablet, but it still did nothing but slightly burn my tongue. HUGE waste of money. Super disappointing. DOES NOT WORK!\n[A]: Did NOT work for me at all!\n\n\n[Q]: Disposakups....great idea, because K-kups are expensive and aren't necessarily available in your favorite coffee. Disposakups fit well into the Keurig coffee maker, the lid snaps on firmly to the disposakup after you fill it with your favorite coffee or tea. However, the problem comes with the filter which wicks the hot coffee under pressure out of the disposakup from under the lid. I tried several of these disposakups. After the first few leaked I thought maybe I was not snapping the lid on tight enough, so I made up some more disposakups and made sure the lids were on REALLY tight, no gaps! They still leaked about 5 or 6 drops from each disposakup, which then drips outside the k-kup holder chamber...and outside the catch area. I needed to clean up around the coffee maker after use. I give this item 3 stars because they do work, and are a great idea, but the design of the filter protruding from around the cap causes the leaking. If you don't mind a bit of cleanup after each use....you'll appreciate these. I'll use the rest of the box, and continue cleaning up after each use, but I won't buy more. The seller offered a refund, but it would cost me almost as much to send them back as I would receive as a refund.\n[A]:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Good idea, but they leak\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nGiven a sentence in Vietnamese, generate a new Vietnamese sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\n\nAnh đang muốn lấy một cái mũ trong một cái hộp.\nSolution: Anh không sao cả khi nhìn thấy một cái mũ trong một cái hộp.\nWhy? This is a good change in the input. The created sentence is semantically similar to the input as both are talking about a hat in a box and the changes in the sentence follows the commonsense knowledge.\n\nNew input: Một cái ghế là để đưa ra bãi biển.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Ghế ngồi là để đứng cho đến đích."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a sentence in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.\n\nبا توجه به مسائل سیاسی در تونس، بعضی از طرفداران این تیم از حذف تیم کشورشان چندان ناراحت نبودند.\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Given the political dissidence in Tunisia, some supporters may not be as sad as expected with the elimination of their national team."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "TASK DEFINITION: You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Polish.\nPROBLEM: چون غالب شما قیمت این ساندویچ را با قیمتی که هر روز می پردازید مقایسه کردید. به جای اینکه از خودتون بپرسید با این پول چه کار دیگری می توانم بکنم و این سرمایه گذاری را با سایر سرمایه گذاری ها چه نسبتی دارد در عوض شما این سرمایه گذاری را با گذشته مقایسه کردید.\n\nSOLUTION: bo większość z was porównało cenę tego big maca z tym, do czego jesteście przyzwyczajeni. zamiast zapytać, \"\" co jeszcze mogę zrobić z tymi pieniędzmi \"\" porównać tę inwestycję z innymi możliwościami, porównujemy ją z przeszłością.\n\nPROBLEM: پدر پدربزرگم یکبار گفت قبل از اینکه او مدل تی را اختراع کند ، \"\" اگر از مردم پرسیده بودم که چه می خواستند ، آنها پاسخ می دادند ، ما اسبهای سریعتر می خواهیم. \"\" پس پاسخ خودروهای بیشتر به عبارت ساده داشتن جاده های بیشتر نیست.\n\nSOLUTION: Mój pradziad powiedział kiedyś, zanim wynalazł Model T, \"\" Gdybym zapytał wtedy ludzi, czego im potrzeba, odpowiedzieliby mi: Chcemy szybszych koni. \"\" I tak odpowiedzią na więcej aut jest po prostu niebudowanie więcej dróg.\n\nPROBLEM: آنها پادزهر تمام عیاری برای اندیشه و پناهگاه ایده آلی برای مطالبات شدید برای ایمان واقعی یافته اند.\n\nSOLUTION:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Wynaleźli idealną odtrutkę na myślenie, schronienie przed twardymi wymogami prawdziwej wiary.\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In the translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\n\nLet me give you an example: पहले दो को अविश्वसनीय मानकर बाकी पांच मुखबिरों के आधार पर मुकदमा चलाया गया|\nThe answer to this example can be: The first two were found unreliable and the prosecution case rested mainly on the evidence of the remaining five approvers .\nHere is why: Hindi sentence is properly converted into English sentence because the input also says that the first two were judged to be untrustworthy, thus the prosecution relied heavily on the testimony of the remaining five approvers. Also, the translated sentence is in a sentence case.\n\nOK. solve this:\nकालांतर में , वैदिक काल की एकल न्याय प्रणाली के स्थान पर धीरे धीरे एक व्यापक और परिष्कृत न्याय- व्यवस्था का विकास हुआ जिसका श्रेय स्मृतिकारों और टीकाकारों को है ।\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "There has been a gradual development , over the time from a single system of imparting justice as in the Vedic period , to an elaborate and refined one by contributors and lawgivers ."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Japanese.\n\nQ: אך עדיין במדינה שלי ובהרבה אחרות, חצי מהאנשים שהיו מכורים לסיגריות נגמלו בלי להיעצר או להיות בכלא או להישלח ל \"\" תכנית טיפול \"\" על ידי תובע או שופט.\n\nA: しかし我が国やその他の多くの国々で喫煙常習者だった人たちの半数が逮捕されたり刑務所に行ったり裁判所での命令を受けて依存症治療プログラムに送られることなくタバコをやめています\n****\nQ: לדעתי, נוכל להפעיל רשתות חברתיות ומערכות תשלום מקוון, לשנות לגמרי את הגישה לשיתוף-נסיעות, ולייעל בהרבה את הנסיעה.\n\nA: ソーシャルネットワーキングサービスやオンライン決算システムを利用して相乗りに対する認識を変えられればもっと効率的に車を利用することできると思います\n****\nQ: אנחנו לא ידענו שאנחנו האויב.\n\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "自分たちが敵だなんて知る由もありませんでした\n****\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a premise sentence and a hypothesis sentence in Persian. Determine whether the hypothesis sentence entails, contradicts, or is neutral with respect to the given premise sentence. Classify your answers into \"Contradiction\", \"Neutral\", or \"Entailment\".\nInput: Premise: مثل این است که حتی اگر دویست و پنجاه هزار نفر در جای دیگری فوت کردند ، آنها نمی خواهند به شما بگویند، می دانید، آنها می خواهند وقت بیشتری را برای انجام کارها روی یک محافظ صلیبی که یکصد و پنج سال دارد صرف میکنند تا روی هر چیز دیگری. <sep> Hypothesis: تعداد زیادی از افراد در جایی دیگر مردند.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Contradiction"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX will be affected as mentioned in the Tail or not. These effects are social actions that may occur after the Head event. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nExample: Head: PersonX goes ___ with some friends<sep>Tail: spends too much money\nExample solution: Yes\nExample explanation: This is a good example. As a result of the Head, PersonX will spend too much money.\n\nProblem: Head: PersonX feels awkward<sep>Tail: tries to fix the problem\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Solution: Yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nYou are given a question-answer pair. Answer with their type. Pay attention that there may be more than one correct type, but you only have to choose one. In your responses, use of the following types: \n(1) Humans: Any individual or group of humans, including fictional ones (e.g., a group or organization of persons , an individual, title of a person, description of a person); \n(2) Event: Any phenomenon natural or artificial (e.g., named hurricanes, Battles, Wars, Sports events, Terrorist attacks); \n(3) Entity: A thing with distinct and independent existence (Animals, Organs of body, Colors, Inventions, books and other creative pieces, Currency name, Diseases, and medicine, Food, Musical instrument, Languages, Plants, Products, Religions, Sports, Elements and substances, Symbols and signs, Techniques and methods, Equivalent terms, Vehicles); \n(4) Facility: Something built for a particular purpose (Buildings, Airports, Highways, Bridges); \n(5) Location: A place (Cities, Countries, Mountains, States); \n(6) Law: Named documents made into laws (e.g., “the first amendment”, \"civil rights act\"); \n(7) Organization: an organized body of people with a particular purpose (Company names, e.g. Google, Cults or terrorist groups, e.g. Al Qaeda); \n(8) Date: Absolute or relative dates or periods, bigger than 1 day (Years, Range, e.g. from Monday to Tuesday, or during the 20th century, Approximate time); \n(9) Time: Any temporal range/unit that is shorter than a day (e.g., 2 o'clock, 1 pm); \n(10) Money: Monetary values, including unit (e.g., \"$26\", \"914$\"); \n(11) Quantity: postcodes or other codes, the number of sth, Ranks, fractions, speed, temperature, size, area, and volume, weight (e.g., \"26 degree\" \"17 inch\"); \n(12) Description: description and abstract concepts (e.g., the definition of something, the manner of an action, reasons); \n(13) Abbreviation: expression abbreviated (e.g., AMT = abbreviation of Amazon Mechanical Turk). Don't generate any word that is not mentioned in the list of types (Humans, Event, Entity, Facility, Location, Law, Organization, Date, Time, Money, Quantity, Description, Abbreviation). If you can not associate any of the given types with the provided question and answer pair, respond \"Other\".\n\nQuestion: What is in dispute regarding the research into the core of the teachings? (Answer: The reliability).\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Entity."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the Bulgarian language and corresponding English translation of this sentence. Here, your job is to generate label \"yes\" if translation is right, otherwise generate label \"no\".\n\nInput: Consider Input: Bulgarian: Правила за безопасност и стандарти за пътническите кораби (преработена версия) (, English: Safety rules and standards for passenger ships (recast) (\n\nOutput: yes\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Bulgarian: (Posiedzenie zostało otwarte o godz. 10.00), English: (The sitting was opened at 10 a.m.)\n\nOutput: yes\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Bulgarian: При този текст вече не може да има никакво объркване на понятията опасност и риск., English: Pesticides are obviously dangerous, but it is their methods of use that determine whether they pose a risk to professionals, consumers and the environment.\n\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Output: no\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "TASK DEFINITION: A text is given in Gujarati. Translate it from the Gujarati language to the Tamil language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nPROBLEM: இந்த நடவடிக்கை, கல்வி மற்றும் ஆராய்ச்சித்துறைகளில் நம்மிடையே மேலும் பல ஒத்துழைப்புகளுக்கு வழி வகுக்கும்.\n\nSOLUTION: અમને આશા છે કે તે આપણને વધારે સહયોગી શિક્ષણ અને રિસર્ચ તરફ દોરી જશે.\n\nPROBLEM: இந்த உச்சிமாநாட்டில் கொள்கை உருவாக்குவோர், ஆராய்ச்சியாளர்கள், சிந்தனாவாதிகள், உலகம் முழுவதிலும் இருந்து தூதரக மற்றும் நிறுவன அதிகாரிகள் உட்பட 2000 பிரதிநிதிகள் கலந்து கொள்வார்கள் என எதிர்பார்க்கப்படுகிறது.\n\nSOLUTION: સમિટમાં 2000થી વધારે પ્રતિનિધિઓ ભાગ લેશે એવી અપેક્ષા છે, જેમાં સમગ્ર વિશ્વમાંથી નીતિનિર્માતાઓ, સંશોધકો, થિંક ટેંક, રાજદ્વારીઓ અને કોર્પોરેટ સામેલ થશે.\n\nPROBLEM: தற்போது உலகத்தின் கவனம் இந்த நாட்டின்மீது திரும்பி உள்ளது என்பது உண்மை.\n\nSOLUTION:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "એ સારું છે આખી દુનિયાનું ધ્યાન લાગેલું છે.\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "TASK DEFINITION: Translate the given Spanish text to English\nPROBLEM: A control system is provided for monitoring and changing the pressure.\n\nSOLUTION: SE SUMINISTRA UN SISTEMA DE CONTROL PARA MONITORIZAR Y CAMBIAR LA PRESION.\n\nPROBLEM: Such compositions find use in methods for controlling plant pests.\n\nSOLUTION: Tales composiciones encuentran uso en métodos para controlar plagas de plantas.\n\nPROBLEM: The resin is a polymeric compound, formed in situ around the cenospheres.\n\nSOLUTION:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "La resina es un compuesto polimerico, formado in situ alrededor de las cenosferas.\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the Hindi language and a corresponding English translation of the Hindi sentence. Your task is to generate a label \"Yes\" if the translation is correct, otherwise generate label \"No\". In the translation, English sentence should preserve the number as it is and it should be in sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\n\nExample input: Hindi: पहले दो को अविश्वसनीय मानकर बाकी पांच मुखबिरों के आधार पर मुकदमा चलाया गया| \n English: The first two were found unreliable and the prosecution case rested mainly on the evidence of the remaining five approvers .\nExample output: Yes\nExample explanation: Hindi sentence is properly converted into English sentence because the Hindi sentence also says that the first two were judged to be untrustworthy, thus the prosecution relied heavily on the testimony of the remaining five approvers. Also, the translated sentence is in a sentence case.\nQ: Hindi: हमेशा डर लगता है, जा रहा है और एक भविष्य देख नहीं है। \n English: Two metal pieces are fitted into the thigh and shin bones , with a plastic plate acting as a bearing between them .\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "No"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a context paragraph of the tweet and question. Your task is to generate right answer of given question based on given context tweet paragraph.\n--------\nQuestion: Context: I see Fifa's famously transparent tender process has been put into practice again re Fox World Cup TV deal. Cue more conspiracy theories...— Owen Gibson (@owen_g) February 12, 2015 Question: what sport is creating more conspiracy theories?\n\nAnswer: fifa\n\n\nQuestion: Context: A5: It really depends. Talk to your team, advisers, investors. I held out and lived to regret it. If the deal is good, go for it #cnnafrica— Rebecca Enonchong (@africatechie) January 14, 2015 Question: what should you do if the deal is good?\n\nAnswer: go for it\n\n\nQuestion: Context: Joe Biden's son ousted from the Navy for cocaine? If the son is like the father, that's a scary thought: think of Joe Biden. Now add cocaine— Bill Maher (@billmaher) October 18, 2014 Question: whose son was ousted from the navy?\n\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "joe biden\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Q: You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Arabic.\nואם נסובב את ההגה הזה, אתם יכולים לראות את המספרים כאן משתנים בין חיוביים ושליליים.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "عندما أدير المقود ، يمكنكم وؤية ذلك العدد هناك يصبح سالباً وموجباً."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether The Tail is the intention of the PersonX from the Head or not. The intention is the likely intent or desire of PersonX behind the execution of an event. For example, given the Head PersonX gives PersonY gifts, an intention might be that PersonX wanted to be thoughtful. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\n[EX Q]: Head: PersonX goes camping with PersonX's friends<sep>Tail: to spend time with friends\n[EX A]: Yes\n\n[EX Q]: Head: PersonX arrives home from work<sep>Tail: he kicked off his shoes\n[EX A]: No\n\n[EX Q]: Head: PersonX makes upon PersonY<sep>Tail: attitude and behaviour\n[EX A]:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Spanish.\nQ: (خنده تماشاگران) دروغ برای ما به عنوان یک گونه ، ارزش تکاملی دارد.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "(Risas) Mentir tiene un valor evolutivo para nuestra especie."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:In this task, you are given a sentence in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: others were in their fifth and sixth month . we managed to save two of the poor babies .\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "بقيه توي ماه پنجم و ششم سقط شدن دوتا از اون بچههاي بيچاره را نجات داديم ."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into Spanish.\n--------\nQuestion: (Aplausos) Se entraran nalgunha destas estancias verían isto.\n\nAnswer: (Aplausos) Si tuvieran que entrar en alguna de estas habitaciones, verían esto.\n\n\nQuestion: Imos co vídeo, logo.\n\nAnswer: Así que va a comenzar ese video.\n\n\nQuestion: (Risos) Por iso, recorremos ós datos de novo.\n\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "(Risas) Por lo tanto, recurrimos a los datos de nuevo.\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:A text is given in Hindi. Translate it from the Hindi language to the Panjabi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: उन्होंने हरियाणा में महान समाज सुधारक सर छोटूराम की मूर्ति का अनावरण किया था।\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨੇ ਹਰਿਆਣਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਮਹਾਨ ਸਮਾਜ ਸੁਧਾਰਕ ਸਰ ਛੋਟੂਰਾਮ ਦੀ ਮੂਰਤੀ ਦਾ ਉਦਘਾਟਨ ਕੀਤਾ।"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "A text is given in Gujarati. Translate it from the Gujarati language to the Oriya language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\n\n[EX Q]: આ પુલનો ઉદ્દેશ આસામ અને અરૂણાચલ પ્રદેશા લોકોને એક બીજાની નજીક લાવવાનો છે.\n[EX A]: ହୋମ ସାମଗ୍ରୀ ସହିତ ପୂଜା ସମାଗ୍ରୀ ଟିକସ କୌଣସି ଶ୍ରେଣୀରେ ରହିବ ନାହିଁ, ତେବେ ଏହାର ସଠିକ୍ ନିର୍ଦ୍ଧାରଣ ଏବେ ସୁଦ୍ଧା ଚୂଡ଼ାନ୍ତ ହୋଇନାହିଁ ।\n\n[EX Q]: પ્રધાનમંત્રીએ કહ્યું હતું કે, પશુપતિનાથ, મુક્તિનાથ અને જાનકીધામનાં મંદિરો નેપાળનાં ભારત સાથેનાં મજબૂત સંબંધો ઉપરાંત નેપાળની વિવિધતામાં એકતાનું પ્રતીક છે.\n[EX A]: ବୃନ୍ଦାବନଠାରେ ଦୟନୀୟ ଅବସ୍ଥାରେ ଜୀବନ ଅତିବାହିତ କରୁଥିବା ବିଧବା ମହିଳାମାନଙ୍କ ଦୁଃଖ ଲାଘବ କ୍ଷେତ୍ରରେ ମହିଳା ଓ ଶିଶୁ ବିକାଶ ମନ୍ତ୍ରଣାଳୟ ଦ୍ୱାରା ବିଧବା ଗୃହ ନିର୍ମାଣ କରାଯାଇଛି । ନିଜ ଜନ୍ମସ୍ଥାନକୁ ଫେରିବା ପାଇଁ ଅନିଚ୍ଛୁକ ଥିବା ମହିଳାମାନଙ୍କର ଅନୁରୋଧକ୍ରମେ ମନ୍ଦିରମାଳିନୀ ସହର ବୃନ୍ଦାବନଠାରେ ସମସ୍ତ ସୁବିଧା ସହିତ ସମ୍ମାନର ସହ ଜୀବନ ଅତିବାହିତ କରିବା ପାଇଁ ଏହି ନିର୍ମାଣ କରାଯାଇଛି ।\n\n[EX Q]: કેન્દ્ર સરકાર હમણા અમારા મિત્રએ ઘણી લાંબી યાદી વાંચી નાખી પરંતુ હું તમને વિશ્વાસ અપાવું છું કે, હું આટલી ઝીણવટતાઓમાં નથી જતો.\n[EX A]:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "1. ଭୌତିକ ସହିତ ସାମାଜିକ ଭିତ୍ତିଭୂମିର ନିର୍ମାଣ କରାଯିବ ଏବଂ ସହଜ ଜୀବନଧାରଣ ଯୋଗାଇ ଦିଆଯିବ\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into Spanish.\n\nExample input: Grazas.\nExample output: Gracias.\nExample explanation: The Galician sentence is correctly translated into Spanish, because the meaning is preserved.\nQ: Innumerables momentos de natureza espontánea, non preparados, foron capturados, e aínda estamos comezando a aprender como descubrirlos e atopalos.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Innumerables momentos de acontecimientos naturales, espontáneos, quedaron capturados y estamos empezando a aprender a descubrirlos y encontrarlos."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a paragraph, with numbered sentences, and a question. Write the numbers of the sentences needed to answer the given question. Separate multiple sentence numbers with a comma (\", \"). E.g. \"1, 2\" would be the correct response if Sent 1 and Sent 2 are needed to answer the given question (do not include sentences that contain no information that is necessary to answer the question). Sort the sentence numbers in an increasing order (i.e., '1, 2', instead of '2, 1'). Your answer should not contain anything than the sentence numbers separated by a comma (e.g. '1, 2, 3, 4'). The given question requires more than one sentence to answer. So, your answer must contain at least one comma (\", \").\n\nQ: Paragraph- Sent 1: Life for the partners of Cates, Katalinic & Lund holds little of the glamour one might expect from a career in law.\nSent 2: Instead of lunches at Lutèce, they caucus at the Palace Diner in Queens.\nSent 3: Wooing clients means passing out fliers on street corners, not securing box seats at Madison Square Garden.\nSent 4: To make ends meet, one partner stacks pipe and cleans the yard at a plumbing warehouse.\nSent 5: Another handles urine samples in a hospital lab.\nSent 6: A sign of failure, of a feeble economy, perhaps?\nSent 7: Hardly.\nSent 8: They are heeding the call of a growing pool of law schools, which are for the first time pointing graduates in a new direction and teaching them how to get there.\nSent 9: Forget the lure of large firms, the security of a government post.\nSent 10: Here is how to grapple \"in the service of justice,\" as many of the schools put it, instead.\nSent 11: Convinced that corporate largess and government programs barely dent the nation's legal needs, the law schools are urging graduates to buck tradition, pass up big salaries and ignore mushrooming student debt to join tiny neighborhood practices or simply start their own, all with an eye toward charging no more than their clients can afford.\nSent 12: This is not pro bono legal work; it is \"low bono,\" a term the schools coined to define the atypical kind of law career they are training students for.\nSent 13: While its practitioners do charge for their services, they are also dead set on turning no one away - or at least as few as possible.\nSent 14: \"When you go into this kind of social justice law, it's really brutal and you're almost guaranteed to struggle for a couple of years before there's a light at the end of the tunnel,\" said Fred Rooney, director of the Community Legal Resource Network at City University of New York School of Law, from which the lawyers of the newly formed Cates, Katalinic & Lund graduated last May.\nSent 15: \"But if our graduates don't do it, the millions of people who cannot access justice in this country will continue to soar.\"Sent 16: The movement, primly called the consortium, started four years ago by CUNY, Northeastern University, the University of Maryland and St. Mary's Law School in Texas.\nSent 17: (St. Mary's later dropped out.) Since then, it has drawn seven additional law schools to its ranks: the University of Michigan, Rutgers and Syracuse Law Schools, New York Law School, University of New Mexico School of Law, Thomas M. Cooley Law School and Touro Law School.\nSent 18: It has elicited at least initial interest from 19 more. \nQuestion: What kind of legal work do recent graduates of City University of New York School of Law tend to find, which pays very little?.\n\nA: 12, 14, 15.\n****\nQ: Paragraph- Sent 1: Einstein visited New York City for the first time on 2 April 1921, where he received an official welcome by Mayor John Francis Hylan, followed by three weeks of lectures and receptions.\nSent 2: He went on to deliver several lectures at Columbia University and Princeton University, and in Washington he accompanied representatives of the National Academy of Science on a visit to the White House.\nSent 3: On his return to Europe he was the guest of the British statesman and philosopher Viscount Haldane in London, where he met several renowned scientific, intellectual and political figures, and delivered a lecture at King's College.\nSent 4: He also published an essay, \"My First Impression of the U.S.A.,\" in July 1921, in which he tried briefly to describe some characteristics of Americans, much as Alexis de Tocqueville did, who published his own impressions in Democracy in America (1835).\nSent 5: For some of his observations, Einstein was clearly surprised: \"What strikes a visitor is the joyous, positive attitude to life .\nSent 6: The American is friendly, self-confident, optimistic, and without envy.\"Sent 7: In 1922, his travels took him to Asia and later to Palestine, as part of a six-month excursion and speaking tour, as he visited Singapore, Ceylon and Japan, where he gave a series of lectures to thousands of Japanese.\nSent 8: After his first public lecture, he met the emperor and empress at the Imperial Palace, where thousands came to watch.\nSent 9: In a letter to his sons, Einstein described his impression of the Japanese as being modest, intelligent, considerate, and having a true feel for art.\nSent 10: On his return voyage, he visited Palestine for 12 days in what would become his only visit to that region.\nSent 11: Einstein was greeted as if he were a head of state, rather than a physicist, which included a cannon salute upon arriving at the home of the British high commissioner, Sir Herbert Samuel.\nSent 12: During one reception, the building was stormed by people who wanted to see and hear him.\nSent 13: In Einstein's talk to the audience, he expressed happiness that the Jewish people were beginning to be recognized as a force in the world. \nQuestion: In what country was Einstein greeted as a head of state in 1922?.\n\nA: 7, 10, 11.\n****\nQ: Paragraph- Sent 1: Lighting a cigarette, he started for the lake and Grace returned thoughtfully to the house.\nSent 2: Mortimer hated Cartwright and Grace admitted he had some grounds.\nSent 3: Although her brother was indolent and philosophical, he did not forget.\nSent 4: Rude disputes jarred him, but if by some chance he was able to injure the other, Grace thought he would do so.\nSent 5: Grace, herself, strongly disapproved of Cartwright.\nSent 6: All the same, he was her step-father and she had tried to cultivate her sense of duty.\nSent 7: She was prejudiced, cold, and censorious, but she meant to be just and did not like Mortimer's bitterness.\nSent 8: Cartwright was occupied for some time at Montreal, and the birch leaves had fallen when he returned.\nSent 9: The evening was dark, and chilly mist rolled down the dale, but a big fire burned in the hall at Carrock and tall lamps threw a cheerful light on the oak paneling.\nSent 10: A flooded beck roared in the hollow of a ghyll across the lawn and its turmoil echoed about the hall.\nSent 11: Mrs. Cartwright stood by the fire, Grace moved restlessly about, and Mortimer appeared to be absorbed by the morning's news. \nQuestion: What is Grace's step-father's name?.\n\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "5, 6.\n****\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a hateful post in Bengali that expresses hate or encourages violence towards a person or a group based on the protected characteristics such as race, religion, sex, and sexual orientation. You are expected to classify the post into four classes: Religious, Political, Geopolitical and Personal depending on the topic.\n\n[EX Q]: রিমান্ডে পিটানোর পরে ফাসির ব্যবস্থা করে নাই কেন \n[EX A]: Personal\n\n[EX Q]: আমি সরকারি চাকরি করি, তোমার এই এক কথায় তোমার দোন আমি মুখে নিতেও রাজি \n[EX A]: Personal\n\n[EX Q]: কিছুদিন আগে বিএনপির একজন প্রেসিডিয়াম সদস্য আঃ মান্নান করোনালীগে অক্কা পেয়ে পৃথিবী থেকে ঘৃনায় মুখ ফিরিয়ে নিয়েছে\n[EX A]:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Political\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Farsi.\nQ: O que se segue: a Antártida.\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "مرحله ی بعدی برای من چیه: قطب جنوب."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:In this task, you are given a context and four options. Each option is a suggested ending for the context. You should read the context and pick the best ending for the context. Please answer with \"A\", \"B\", \"C\", and \"D\". \nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: [header] How to wear a tiara [title] Consider what you will be wearing with your tiara. [step] When choosing a tiara, you should also take into account the dress that you will be wearing with it. The tiara is meant to complement, and not overpower your look. <sep> (A) [substeps] For example, if you want to wear a tiara at a stage performance, try opting for a tiara with little or no embellishment. [title] Choose one that matches your eye color. (B) For instance, if the dress that you will be wearing is adorned with crystal beading, then it would be ideal to choose a crystal tiara. If the dress is beaded with pearls, then a pearl tiara would be the best style to match the dress as well. (C) You don't want to be wearing a tiara that displays too much of your body, as it will give off the wrong vibe and could hurt your image or look. [substeps] If you are wearing a tiara under a skirt, for example, some sparkly tights might go great with a tiara. (D) Think about your style and the occasion you will wear the tiara. [title] Consider the date of the tiara ceremony.\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "B"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Hebrew.\n\nY lo soy porque tengo que preocuparme\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "אני חסרת ביטחון כי"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the likely emotions of the participants in the sentence and those affected by it. Is any of these emotions caused by the sentence? You should write your answer in the form \" A >Causes> B\". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible. For the sentence describing the result, you must use the verb feel(s).\nExample: story: Our neighbors down the hall had a very noisy party. One of the guests passed out in front of my door. When I asked him to leave he swore at me. I called the police. The guest left before the police came.\n selected sentence: When I asked him to leave he swore at me.\nExample solution: I ask him to leave >Causes> He feel(s) angered\nExample explanation: The emotion caused by the sentence can be anger or being upset, as the person involved swears. This is a good answer.\n\nProblem: story: Madison turned sixteen. Her birthday present was really big. Her parents bought her a new car! She was so happy. She took it for a spin.\n selected sentence: She took it for a spin.\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Solution: Madison drives her new car >Causes> Madison feel(s) happy"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Part 1. Definition\nIn this task, you have to generate the title of the recipe given its required ingredients and directions.\nPart 2. Example\ningredients: '1 cup minced onion', '1 1/2 tablespoons lemon juice', '3/4 teaspoon Hungarian paprika', '3/4 teaspoon ground cayenne pepper', '1/4 teaspoon salt', <sep> directions: 'Rinse onions in sieve under cold running water; drain.', 'Mix together ingredients in a small bowl; allow flavors to meld over 1 hour period before serving.', 'Serve as table condiment with Indian foods, samosas, pakoras, along with other chutneys.'\nAnswer: Indian Hot Onion Relish\nExplanation: By knowing the ingredients and its recipe, the title of the dish is predicted correctly.\nPart 3. Exercise\ningredients: '2 whole Cucumbers', '3 Tablespoons White Wine Vinegar', '2 Tablespoons Sugar', '2 cloves Garlic, Crushed', '1 Tablespoon Water', '2 teaspoons Soy Sauce', '1 pinch Red Pepper Flakes',<sep> directions: 'Peel your cucumbers and cut them in half lengthwise. Then, grab a spoon and scrape the seeds out of the middle. Chop them into little half-moons. Heat vinegar and sugar in the microwave for 30 seconds. Stir to make sure sugar is dissolved. Mix all ingredients in a bowl, and refrigerate for 30 minutes before serving. If you want a little more zing, just add some more vinegar and sugar.'\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Chilled Asian Cucumbers"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.\nExample: Problem: on a sum of money , the simple interest for 2 years is rs . 330 , while the compound interest is rs . 340 , the rate of interest being the same in both the cases . the rate of interest is \nOptions: a ) 15 % , b ) 14.25 % , c ) 6.06 % , d ) 10.5 % , e ) 11.5 %\nExample solution: c\nExample explanation: \"explanation : the difference between compound interest and simple interest on rs . p for 2 years at r % per annum = ( r ã — si ) / ( 2 ã — 100 ) difference between the compound interest and simple interest = 340 - 330 = 10 ( r ã — si ) / ( 2 ã — 100 ) = 10 ( r ã — 330 ) / ( 2 ã — 100 ) = 10 r = 6.06 % answer : option c\"\n\nProblem: Problem: the present worth of $ 3600 due in 2 years at 20 % per annum compound interest is ? \nOptions: a ) $ 1200 , b ) $ 1850 , c ) $ 2010 , d ) $ 3200 , e ) $ 2500\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Solution: e"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of \"_\". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.\nOne example is below.\nQ: For four years we have waited expectantly for the pitter patter of tiny paws. Soon, that wait could finally be over. Tian Tian, the UK's only female giant panda, has conceived and could give birth to a cub as early as August. However Edinburgh Zoo, where the pandas live, have warned people 'not to get too excited' as the process is 'extremely complex'. Moreover, on the two previous occasions keepers inseminated Tian Tian - whose name means 'Sweetie' - she has failed to produce a panda cub. She was artificially inseminated again in March this year, but keepers at the zoo say implantation - when a fertilised egg attaches to the uterus - has not yet occurred.Tian Tian has conceived and could give birth to a cub as early as AugustShe has been inseminated twice before but so far failed to produce a cubTian Tian and Yang Guang arrived in 2011 from China to great fanfareOn loan at £600k a year, became first giant pandas to live in UK for 17 years \n Question:Under the terms of the agreement any cubs will return to _ at the age of two, the age at which they would normally leave their mother in the wild.\nA: Tian Tian\nRationale: This is a good example. Based on the passage, any cubs will return to China at the age of two.\nQ: (CNN) -- Sebastian Vettel dashed Fernando Alonso's hopes of delivering a home victory for Ferrari at Monza with another commanding drive to win the Italian Grand Prix Sunday. The three-time defending champion secured his sixth win of the season after starting on pole position, relegating Spain's Alonso to second place. Vettel's Red Bull teammate Mark Webber finished third ahead of the second Ferrari of Brazilian Felipe Massa. The victory extended Vettel's advantage in the world title race over Alonso to 53 points with seven rounds remaining. Britain's Lewis Hamilton, who was forced to start from 12th after a poor qualifying session Saturday, could only manage ninth spot, but remained in third place in the standings, 81 points adrift.Sebastian Vettel wins Italian Grand Prix at MonzaSixth win of season for three-time defending championFernando Alonso finishes second for FerrariMark Webber joins Red Bull teammate Vettel on the podium \n Question:_ acknowledged there was little he could do to prevent the 32nd victory of Vettel's career.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "CNN"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a statement written in Bengali. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement . Output the word from the correct option .\n\nStatement: বিদেশি পর্যটকরা তিব্বত স্বায়ত্তশাসিত অঞ্চল প্রথম ভ্রমনের সুযোগ পায় ১৯৮০ সালে। তখন প্রধান আকর্ষণ ছিল <MASK>য় অবস্থিত পোতালা প্রসাদ, এছাড়াও আরো অনেক আকর্ষণীয় স্থানের মধ্যে রয়েছে- জোখাং মন্দির, নামতসু হ্রদ, এবং তাশিলহুনপ আশ্রম।\n\n Option A: কিংহাই\n\n Option B: তিব্বত\n\n Option C: লাসা\n\n Option D: গানসু\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "লাসা"
}
] |
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