/*
 * JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source.
 * Copyright 2012, Red Hat, Inc., and individual contributors
 * as indicated by the @author tags. See the copyright.txt file in the
 * distribution for a full listing of individual contributors.
 *
 * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of
 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this software; if not, write to the Free
 * Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
 * 02110-1301 USA, or see the FSF site: http://www.fsf.org.
 */
package org.jboss.as.test.integration.security.common;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import javax.security.auth.kerberos.KerberosPrincipal;

import org.apache.directory.api.ldap.model.exception.LdapInvalidDnException;
import org.apache.directory.server.annotations.CreateChngPwdServer;
import org.apache.directory.server.annotations.CreateKdcServer;
import org.apache.directory.server.annotations.CreateTransport;
import org.apache.directory.server.core.annotations.AnnotationUtils;
import org.apache.directory.server.core.api.DirectoryService;
import org.apache.directory.server.i18n.I18n;
import org.apache.directory.server.kerberos.ChangePasswordConfig;
import org.apache.directory.server.kerberos.KerberosConfig;
import org.apache.directory.server.kerberos.changepwd.ChangePasswordServer;
import org.apache.directory.server.kerberos.kdc.KdcServer;
import org.apache.directory.server.kerberos.shared.replay.ReplayCache;
import org.apache.directory.server.protocol.shared.transport.TcpTransport;
import org.apache.directory.server.protocol.shared.transport.Transport;
import org.apache.directory.server.protocol.shared.transport.UdpTransport;
import org.apache.directory.shared.kerberos.KerberosTime;
import org.apache.mina.util.AvailablePortFinder;
import org.jboss.logging.Logger;

/**
 * Annotation processor for creating Kerberos servers - based on original implementation in
 * {@link org.apache.directory.server.factory.ServerAnnotationProcessor}. This implementation only adds a workaround for
 * https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DIRKRB-85<br/>
 * Use this class together with {@link ExtCreateKdcServer} annotation.
 *
 * @author Josef Cacek
 * @see ExtCreateKdcServer
 */
public class KDCServerAnnotationProcessor {

    // Public methods --------------------------------------------------------
    /**
     * Creates and starts KdcServer based on configuration from {@link ExtCreateKdcServer} annotation.
     *
     * @param directoryService
     * @param startPort start port number used for searching free ports in case the transport has no port number preconfigured.
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static KdcServer getKdcServer(DirectoryService directoryService, int startPort, String address) throws Exception {
        final CreateKdcServer createKdcServer = (CreateKdcServer) AnnotationUtils.getInstance(CreateKdcServer.class);
        return createKdcServer(createKdcServer, directoryService, startPort, address);
    }

    // Private methods -------------------------------------------------------
    /**
     * Creates and starts {@link KdcServer} instance based on given configuration.
     *
     * @param createKdcServer
     * @param directoryService
     * @param startPort
     * @return
     */
    private static KdcServer createKdcServer(CreateKdcServer createKdcServer, DirectoryService directoryService,
            int startPort, String bindAddress) {
        if (createKdcServer == null) {
            return null;
        }

        KerberosConfig kdcConfig = new KerberosConfig();
        kdcConfig.setServicePrincipal(createKdcServer.kdcPrincipal());
        kdcConfig.setPrimaryRealm(createKdcServer.primaryRealm());
        kdcConfig.setMaximumTicketLifetime(createKdcServer.maxTicketLifetime());
        kdcConfig.setMaximumRenewableLifetime(createKdcServer.maxRenewableLifetime());
        kdcConfig.setPaEncTimestampRequired(false);

        KdcServer kdcServer = new NoReplayKdcServer(kdcConfig);

        kdcServer.setSearchBaseDn(createKdcServer.searchBaseDn());

        CreateTransport[] transportBuilders = createKdcServer.transports();

        if (transportBuilders == null) {
            // create only UDP transport if none specified
            UdpTransport defaultTransport = new UdpTransport(bindAddress, AvailablePortFinder.getNextAvailable(startPort));
            kdcServer.addTransports(defaultTransport);
        } else if (transportBuilders.length > 0) {
            for (CreateTransport transportBuilder : transportBuilders) {
               String protocol = transportBuilder.protocol();
                int port = transportBuilder.port();
                int nbThreads = transportBuilder.nbThreads();
                int backlog = transportBuilder.backlog();
                final String address = bindAddress != null ? bindAddress : transportBuilder.address();

                if (port == -1) {
                    port = AvailablePortFinder.getNextAvailable(startPort);
                    startPort = port + 1;
                }

                if (protocol.equalsIgnoreCase("TCP")) {
                    Transport tcp = new TcpTransport(address, port, nbThreads, backlog);
                    kdcServer.addTransports(tcp);
                } else if (protocol.equalsIgnoreCase("UDP")) {
                    UdpTransport udp = new UdpTransport(address, port);
                    kdcServer.addTransports(udp);
                } else {
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException(I18n.err(I18n.ERR_689, protocol));
                }
            }
        }

        CreateChngPwdServer[] createChngPwdServers = createKdcServer.chngPwdServer();

        if (createChngPwdServers.length > 0) {

            CreateChngPwdServer createChngPwdServer = createChngPwdServers[0];
            ChangePasswordConfig config = new ChangePasswordConfig(kdcConfig);
            config.setServicePrincipal(createChngPwdServer.srvPrincipal());

            ChangePasswordServer chngPwdServer = new ChangePasswordServer(config);

            for (CreateTransport transportBuilder : createChngPwdServer.transports()) {
                Transport t = createTransport(transportBuilder, startPort);
                startPort = t.getPort() + 1;
                chngPwdServer.addTransports(t);
            }

            chngPwdServer.setDirectoryService(directoryService);

            kdcServer.setChangePwdServer(chngPwdServer);
        }

        kdcServer.setDirectoryService(directoryService);

        // Launch the server
        try {
            kdcServer.start();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return kdcServer;

    }

    private static Transport createTransport( CreateTransport transportBuilder, int startPort ) {
        String protocol = transportBuilder.protocol();
        int port = transportBuilder.port();
        int nbThreads = transportBuilder.nbThreads();
        int backlog = transportBuilder.backlog();
        String address = transportBuilder.address();

        if ( port == -1 )
        {
            port = AvailablePortFinder.getNextAvailable( startPort );
            startPort = port + 1;
        }

        if ( protocol.equalsIgnoreCase( "TCP" ) )
        {
            Transport tcp = new TcpTransport( address, port, nbThreads, backlog );
            return tcp;
        }
        else if ( protocol.equalsIgnoreCase( "UDP" ) )
        {
            UdpTransport udp = new UdpTransport( address, port );
            return udp;
        }
        else
        {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException( I18n.err( I18n.ERR_689, protocol ) );
        }
    }

}


/**
 *
 * Replacement of apacheDS KdcServer class with disabled ticket replay cache.
 *
 * @author Dominik Pospisil <dpospisi@redhat.com>
 */
class NoReplayKdcServer extends KdcServer {

    NoReplayKdcServer(KerberosConfig kdcConfig) {
        super(kdcConfig);
    }

    private static Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(NoReplayKdcServer.class);

    /**
     *
     * Dummy implementation of the ApacheDS kerberos replay cache. Essentially disables kerbores ticket replay checks.
     * https://issues.jboss.org/browse/JBPAPP-10974
     *
     * @author Dominik Pospisil <dpospisi@redhat.com>
     */
    private class DummyReplayCache implements ReplayCache {

        @Override
        public boolean isReplay(KerberosPrincipal serverPrincipal, KerberosPrincipal clientPrincipal, KerberosTime clientTime,
                int clientMicroSeconds) {
            return false;
        }

        @Override
        public void save(KerberosPrincipal serverPrincipal, KerberosPrincipal clientPrincipal, KerberosTime clientTime,
                int clientMicroSeconds) {
            return;
        }

        @Override
        public void clear() {
            return;
        }

    }

    /**
     * @throws IOException if we cannot bind to the sockets
     */
    public void start() throws IOException, LdapInvalidDnException {
        super.start();

        try {

            // override initialized replay cache with a dummy implementation
            Field replayCacheField = KdcServer.class.getDeclaredField("replayCache");
            replayCacheField.setAccessible(true);
            replayCacheField.set(this, new DummyReplayCache());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            LOGGER.warn("Unable to override replay cache.", e);
        }

    }
}
