/*
 * SonarQube
 * Copyright (C) 2009-2023 SonarSource SA
 * mailto:info AT sonarsource DOT com
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
 */
package org.sonar.server.authentication;

import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import org.sonar.api.server.authentication.OAuth2IdentityProvider;
import org.sonar.api.server.http.Cookie;
import org.sonar.api.server.http.HttpRequest;
import org.sonar.api.server.http.HttpResponse;
import org.sonar.server.authentication.event.AuthenticationException;

import static java.lang.String.format;
import static org.apache.commons.codec.digest.DigestUtils.sha256Hex;
import static org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils.isBlank;
import static org.sonar.server.authentication.Cookies.findCookie;
import static org.sonar.server.authentication.Cookies.newCookieBuilder;
import static org.sonar.server.authentication.event.AuthenticationEvent.Source;

public class OAuthCsrfVerifier {

  private static final String CSRF_STATE_COOKIE = "OAUTHSTATE";
  private static final String DEFAULT_STATE_PARAMETER_NAME = "state";

  public String generateState(HttpRequest request, HttpResponse response) {
    // Create a state token to prevent request forgery.
    // Store it in the session for later validation.
    String state = new BigInteger(130, new SecureRandom()).toString(32);
    response.addCookie(newCookieBuilder(request).setName(CSRF_STATE_COOKIE).setValue(sha256Hex(state)).setHttpOnly(true).setExpiry(-1).build());
    return state;
  }

  public void verifyState(HttpRequest request, HttpResponse response, OAuth2IdentityProvider provider) {
    verifyState(request, response, provider, DEFAULT_STATE_PARAMETER_NAME);
  }

  public void verifyState(HttpRequest request, HttpResponse response, OAuth2IdentityProvider provider, String parameterName) {
    Cookie cookie = findCookie(CSRF_STATE_COOKIE, request)
      .orElseThrow(AuthenticationException.newBuilder()
        .setSource(Source.oauth2(provider))
        .setMessage(format("Cookie '%s' is missing", CSRF_STATE_COOKIE))::build);
    String hashInCookie = cookie.getValue();

    // remove cookie
    response.addCookie(newCookieBuilder(request).setName(CSRF_STATE_COOKIE).setValue(null).setHttpOnly(true).setExpiry(0).build());

    String stateInRequest = request.getParameter(parameterName);
    if (isBlank(stateInRequest) || !sha256Hex(stateInRequest).equals(hashInCookie)) {
      throw AuthenticationException.newBuilder()
        .setSource(Source.oauth2(provider))
        .setMessage("CSRF state value is invalid")
        .build();
    }
  }

}
