itextpdf-master/itext/src/main/java/com/itextpdf/text/pdf/PdfAnnotation.java
/*
 *
 * This file is part of the iText (R) project.
    Copyright (c) 1998-2022 iText Group NV
 * Authors: Bruno Lowagie, Paulo Soares, et al.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License version 3
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation with the addition of the
 * following permission added to Section 15 as permitted in Section 7(a):
 * FOR ANY PART OF THE COVERED WORK IN WHICH THE COPYRIGHT IS OWNED BY
 * ITEXT GROUP. ITEXT GROUP DISCLAIMS THE WARRANTY OF NON INFRINGEMENT
 * OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 * See the GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses or write to
 * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
 * Boston, MA, 02110-1301 USA, or download the license from the following URL:
 * http://itextpdf.com/terms-of-use/
 *
 * The interactive user interfaces in modified source and object code versions
 * of this program must display Appropriate Legal Notices, as required under
 * Section 5 of the GNU Affero General Public License.
 *
 * In accordance with Section 7(b) of the GNU Affero General Public License,
 * a covered work must retain the producer line in every PDF that is created
 * or manipulated using iText.
 *
 * You can be released from the requirements of the license by purchasing
 * a commercial license. Buying such a license is mandatory as soon as you
 * develop commercial activities involving the iText software without
 * disclosing the source code of your own applications.
 * These activities include: offering paid services to customers as an ASP,
 * serving PDFs on the fly in a web application, shipping iText with a closed
 * source product.
 *
 * For more information, please contact iText Software Corp. at this
 * address: sales@itextpdf.com
 */
package com.itextpdf.text.pdf;

import com.itextpdf.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
import com.itextpdf.text.AccessibleElementId;
import com.itextpdf.text.BaseColor;
import com.itextpdf.text.Rectangle;
import com.itextpdf.text.error_messages.MessageLocalization;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.interfaces.IAccessibleElement;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.internal.PdfIsoKeys;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * A <CODE>PdfAnnotation</CODE> is a note that is associated with a page.
 *
 * @see		PdfDictionary
 */

public class PdfAnnotation extends PdfDictionary implements IAccessibleElement {
    /** highlight attributename */
    public static final PdfName HIGHLIGHT_NONE = PdfName.N;
    /** highlight attributename */
    public static final PdfName HIGHLIGHT_INVERT = PdfName.I;
    /** highlight attributename */
    public static final PdfName HIGHLIGHT_OUTLINE = PdfName.O;
    /** highlight attributename */
    public static final PdfName HIGHLIGHT_PUSH = PdfName.P;
    /** highlight attributename */
    public static final PdfName HIGHLIGHT_TOGGLE = PdfName.T;
    /** flagvalue */
    public static final int FLAGS_INVISIBLE = 1;
    /** flagvalue */
    public static final int FLAGS_HIDDEN = 2;
    /** flagvalue */
    public static final int FLAGS_PRINT = 4;
    /** flagvalue */
    public static final int FLAGS_NOZOOM = 8;
    /** flagvalue */
    public static final int FLAGS_NOROTATE = 16;
    /** flagvalue */
    public static final int FLAGS_NOVIEW = 32;
    /** flagvalue */
    public static final int FLAGS_READONLY = 64;
    /** flagvalue */
    public static final int FLAGS_LOCKED = 128;
    /** flagvalue */
    public static final int FLAGS_TOGGLENOVIEW = 256;
    /** flagvalue PDF 1.7*/
    public static final int FLAGS_LOCKEDCONTENTS = 512;
    /** appearance attributename */
    public static final PdfName APPEARANCE_NORMAL = PdfName.N;
    /** appearance attributename */
    public static final PdfName APPEARANCE_ROLLOVER = PdfName.R;
    /** appearance attributename */
    public static final PdfName APPEARANCE_DOWN = PdfName.D;
    /** attributevalue */
    public static final PdfName AA_ENTER = PdfName.E;
    /** attributevalue */
    public static final PdfName AA_EXIT = PdfName.X;
    /** attributevalue */
    public static final PdfName AA_DOWN = PdfName.D;
    /** attributevalue */
    public static final PdfName AA_UP = PdfName.U;
    /** attributevalue */
    public static final PdfName AA_FOCUS = PdfName.FO;
    /** attributevalue */
    public static final PdfName AA_BLUR = PdfName.BL;
    /** attributevalue */
    public static final PdfName AA_JS_KEY = PdfName.K;
    /** attributevalue */
    public static final PdfName AA_JS_FORMAT = PdfName.F;
    /** attributevalue */
    public static final PdfName AA_JS_CHANGE = PdfName.V;
    /** attributevalue */
    public static final PdfName AA_JS_OTHER_CHANGE = PdfName.C;
    /** attributevalue */
    public static final int MARKUP_HIGHLIGHT = 0;
    /** attributevalue */
    public static final int MARKUP_UNDERLINE = 1;
    /** attributevalue */
    public static final int MARKUP_STRIKEOUT = 2;
    /**
     * attributevalue
     * @since 2.1.3
     */
    public static final int MARKUP_SQUIGGLY = 3;

    protected PdfWriter writer;
    /**
     * Reference to this annotation.
     * @since	2.1.6; was removed in 2.1.5, but restored in 2.1.6
     */
    protected PdfIndirectReference reference;
    protected HashSet<PdfTemplate> templates;
    protected boolean form = false;
    protected boolean annotation = true;

    /** Holds value of property used. */
    protected boolean used = false;

    /** Holds value of property placeInPage. */
    private int placeInPage = -1;

    protected PdfName role = null;
    protected HashMap<PdfName, PdfObject> accessibleAttributes = null;
    private AccessibleElementId id = null;

    // constructors
    public PdfAnnotation(PdfWriter writer, Rectangle rect) {
        this.writer = writer;
        if (rect != null)
            put(PdfName.RECT, new PdfRectangle(rect));
    }

/**
 * Constructs a new <CODE>PdfAnnotation</CODE> of subtype text.
 * @param writer
 * @param llx
 * @param lly
 * @param urx
 * @param ury
 * @param title
 * @param content
 */

    public PdfAnnotation(PdfWriter writer, float llx, float lly, float urx, float ury, PdfString title, PdfString content) {
        this.writer = writer;
        put(PdfName.SUBTYPE, PdfName.TEXT);
        put(PdfName.T, title);
        put(PdfName.RECT, new PdfRectangle(llx, lly, urx, ury));
        put(PdfName.CONTENTS, content);
    }

/**
 * Constructs a new <CODE>PdfAnnotation</CODE> of subtype link (Action).
 * @param writer
 * @param llx
 * @param lly
 * @param urx
 * @param ury
 * @param action
 */

    public PdfAnnotation(PdfWriter writer, float llx, float lly, float urx, float ury, PdfAction action) {
        this.writer = writer;
        put(PdfName.SUBTYPE, PdfName.LINK);
        put(PdfName.RECT, new PdfRectangle(llx, lly, urx, ury));
        put(PdfName.A, action);
        put(PdfName.BORDER, new PdfBorderArray(0, 0, 0));
        put(PdfName.C, new PdfColor(0x00, 0x00, 0xFF));
    }

    /**
     * Creates a screen PdfAnnotation
     * @param writer
     * @param rect
     * @param clipTitle
     * @param fs
     * @param mimeType
     * @param playOnDisplay
     * @return a screen PdfAnnotation
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static PdfAnnotation createScreen(PdfWriter writer, Rectangle rect, String clipTitle, PdfFileSpecification fs,
                                             String mimeType, boolean playOnDisplay) throws IOException {
        PdfAnnotation ann = writer.createAnnotation(rect, PdfName.SCREEN);
        ann.put (PdfName.F, new PdfNumber(FLAGS_PRINT));
        ann.put(PdfName.TYPE, PdfName.ANNOT);
        ann.setPage();
        PdfIndirectReference ref = ann.getIndirectReference();
        PdfAction action = PdfAction.rendition(clipTitle,fs,mimeType, ref);
        PdfIndirectReference actionRef = writer.addToBody(action).getIndirectReference();
        // for play on display add trigger event
        if (playOnDisplay)
        {
            PdfDictionary aa = new PdfDictionary();
            aa.put(new PdfName("PV"), actionRef);
            ann.put(PdfName.AA, aa);
        }
        ann.put(PdfName.A, actionRef);
        return ann;
    }

    /**
     * Returns an indirect reference to the annotation
     * @return the indirect reference
     */
    public PdfIndirectReference getIndirectReference() {
        if (reference == null) {
        	reference = writer.getPdfIndirectReference();
        }
        return reference;
    }

    /**
     * @param writer
     * @param rect
     * @param title
     * @param contents
     * @param open
     * @param icon
     * @return a PdfAnnotation
     */
    public static PdfAnnotation createText(PdfWriter writer, Rectangle rect, String title, String contents, boolean open, String icon) {
        PdfAnnotation annot = writer.createAnnotation(rect, PdfName.TEXT);
        if (title != null)
            annot.put(PdfName.T, new PdfString(title, PdfObject.TEXT_UNICODE));
        if (contents != null)
            annot.put(PdfName.CONTENTS, new PdfString(contents, PdfObject.TEXT_UNICODE));
        if (open)
            annot.put(PdfName.OPEN, PdfBoolean.PDFTRUE);
        if (icon != null) {
            annot.put(PdfName.NAME, new PdfName(icon));
        }
        return annot;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a link.
     * @param writer
     * @param rect
     * @param highlight
     * @return A PdfAnnotation
     */
    protected static PdfAnnotation createLink(PdfWriter writer, Rectangle rect, PdfName highlight) {
        PdfAnnotation annot = writer.createAnnotation(rect, PdfName.LINK);
        if (!highlight.equals(HIGHLIGHT_INVERT))
            annot.put(PdfName.H, highlight);
        return annot;
    }

    /**
     * Creates an Annotation with an Action.
     * @param writer
     * @param rect
     * @param highlight
     * @param action
     * @return A PdfAnnotation
     */
    public static PdfAnnotation createLink(PdfWriter writer, Rectangle rect, PdfName highlight, PdfAction action) {
        PdfAnnotation annot = createLink(writer, rect, highlight);
        annot.putEx(PdfName.A, action);
        return annot;
    }

    /**
     * Creates an Annotation with an local destination.
     * @param writer
     * @param rect
     * @param highlight
     * @param namedDestination
     * @return A PdfAnnotation
     */
    public static PdfAnnotation createLink(PdfWriter writer, Rectangle rect, PdfName highlight, String namedDestination) {
        PdfAnnotation annot = createLink(writer, rect, highlight);
        annot.put(PdfName.DEST, new PdfString(namedDestination, PdfObject.TEXT_UNICODE));
        return annot;
    }

    /**
     * Creates an Annotation with a PdfDestination.
     * @param writer
     * @param rect
     * @param highlight
     * @param page
     * @param dest
     * @return A PdfAnnotation
     */
    public static PdfAnnotation createLink(PdfWriter writer, Rectangle rect, PdfName highlight, int page, PdfDestination dest) {
        PdfAnnotation annot = createLink(writer, rect, highlight);
        PdfIndirectReference ref = writer.getPageReference(page);
        PdfDestination d = new PdfDestination(dest);
        d.addPage(ref);
        annot.put(PdfName.DEST, d);
        return annot;
    }

    /**
     * Add some free text to the document.
     * @param writer
     * @param rect
     * @param contents
     * @param defaultAppearance
     * @return A PdfAnnotation
     */
    public static PdfAnnotation createFreeText(PdfWriter writer, Rectangle rect, String contents, PdfContentByte defaultAppearance) {
        PdfAnnotation annot = writer.createAnnotation(rect, PdfName.FREETEXT);
        annot.put(PdfName.CONTENTS, new PdfString(contents, PdfObject.TEXT_UNICODE));
        annot.setDefaultAppearanceString(defaultAppearance);
        return annot;
    }

    /**
     * Adds a line to the document. Move over the line and a tooltip is shown.
     * @param writer
     * @param rect
     * @param contents
     * @param x1
     * @param y1
     * @param x2
     * @param y2
     * @return A PdfAnnotation
     */
    public static PdfAnnotation createLine(PdfWriter writer, Rectangle rect, String contents, float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2) {
        PdfAnnotation annot = writer.createAnnotation(rect, PdfName.LINE);
        annot.put(PdfName.CONTENTS, new PdfString(contents, PdfObject.TEXT_UNICODE));
        PdfArray array = new PdfArray(new PdfNumber(x1));
        array.add(new PdfNumber(y1));
        array.add(new PdfNumber(x2));
        array.add(new PdfNumber(y2));
        annot.put(PdfName.L, array);
        return annot;
    }

    /**
     * Adds a circle or a square that shows a tooltip when you pass over it.
     * @param writer
     * @param rect
     * @param contents The tooltip
     * @param square true if you want a square, false if you want a circle
     * @return A PdfAnnotation
     */
    public static PdfAnnotation createSquareCircle(PdfWriter writer, Rectangle rect, String contents, boolean square) {
        PdfAnnotation annot;
        if (square)
            annot = writer.createAnnotation(rect, PdfName.SQUARE);
        else
            annot = writer.createAnnotation(rect, PdfName.CIRCLE);
        annot.put(PdfName.CONTENTS, new PdfString(contents, PdfObject.TEXT_UNICODE));
        return annot;
    }

    public static PdfAnnotation createMarkup(PdfWriter writer, Rectangle rect, String contents, int type, float quadPoints[]) {
        PdfName name = PdfName.HIGHLIGHT;
        switch (type) {
            case MARKUP_UNDERLINE:
                name = PdfName.UNDERLINE;
                break;
            case MARKUP_STRIKEOUT:
                name = PdfName.STRIKEOUT;
                break;
            case MARKUP_SQUIGGLY:
                name = PdfName.SQUIGGLY;
                break;
        }
        PdfAnnotation annot = writer.createAnnotation(rect, name);
        annot.put(PdfName.CONTENTS, new PdfString(contents, PdfObject.TEXT_UNICODE));
        PdfArray array = new PdfArray();
        for (int k = 0; k < quadPoints.length; ++k)
        	array.add(new PdfNumber(quadPoints[k]));
        annot.put(PdfName.QUADPOINTS, array);
        return annot;
    }

    /**
     * Adds a Stamp to your document. Move over the stamp and a tooltip is shown
     * @param writer
     * @param rect
     * @param contents
     * @param name
     * @return A PdfAnnotation
     */
    public static PdfAnnotation createStamp(PdfWriter writer, Rectangle rect, String contents, String name) {
        PdfAnnotation annot = writer.createAnnotation(rect, PdfName.STAMP);
        annot.put(PdfName.CONTENTS, new PdfString(contents, PdfObject.TEXT_UNICODE));
        annot.put(PdfName.NAME, new PdfName(name));
        return annot;
    }

    public static PdfAnnotation createInk(PdfWriter writer, Rectangle rect, String contents, float inkList[][]) {
        PdfAnnotation annot = writer.createAnnotation(rect, PdfName.INK);
        annot.put(PdfName.CONTENTS, new PdfString(contents, PdfObject.TEXT_UNICODE));
        PdfArray outer = new PdfArray();
        for (int k = 0; k < inkList.length; ++k) {
            PdfArray inner = new PdfArray();
            float deep[] = inkList[k];
            for (int j = 0; j < deep.length; ++j)
                inner.add(new PdfNumber(deep[j]));
            outer.add(inner);
        }
        annot.put(PdfName.INKLIST, outer);
        return annot;
    }

    /** Creates a file attachment annotation.
     * @param writer the <CODE>PdfWriter</CODE>
     * @param rect the dimensions in the page of the annotation
     * @param contents the file description
     * @param fileStore an array with the file. If it's <CODE>null</CODE>
     * the file will be read from the disk
     * @param file the path to the file. It will only be used if
     * <CODE>fileStore</CODE> is not <CODE>null</CODE>
     * @param fileDisplay the actual file name stored in the pdf
     * @throws IOException on error
     * @return the annotation
     */
    public static PdfAnnotation createFileAttachment(PdfWriter writer, Rectangle rect, String contents, byte fileStore[], String file, String fileDisplay) throws IOException {
        return createFileAttachment(writer, rect, contents, PdfFileSpecification.fileEmbedded(writer, file, fileDisplay, fileStore));
    }

    /** Creates a file attachment annotation
     * @param writer
     * @param rect
     * @param contents
     * @param fs
     * @return the annotation
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static PdfAnnotation createFileAttachment(PdfWriter writer, Rectangle rect, String contents, PdfFileSpecification fs) throws IOException {
        PdfAnnotation annot = writer.createAnnotation(rect, PdfName.FILEATTACHMENT);
        if (contents != null)
            annot.put(PdfName.CONTENTS, new PdfString(contents, PdfObject.TEXT_UNICODE));
        annot.put(PdfName.FS, fs.getReference());
        return annot;
    }

    /**
     * Adds a popup to your document.
     * @param writer
     * @param rect
     * @param contents
     * @param open
     * @return A PdfAnnotation
     */
    public static PdfAnnotation createPopup(PdfWriter writer, Rectangle rect, String contents, boolean open) {
        PdfAnnotation annot = writer.createAnnotation(rect, PdfName.POPUP);
        if (contents != null)
            annot.put(PdfName.CONTENTS, new PdfString(contents, PdfObject.TEXT_UNICODE));
        if (open)
            annot.put(PdfName.OPEN, PdfBoolean.PDFTRUE);
        return annot;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a polygon or -line annotation
     * @param writer the PdfWriter
     * @param rect the annotation position
     * @param contents the textual content of the annotation
     * @param polygon if true, the we're creating a polygon annotation, if false, a polyline
     * @param vertices an array with the vertices of the polygon or -line
     * @since 5.0.2
     */
    public static PdfAnnotation createPolygonPolyline(
        PdfWriter writer, Rectangle rect, String contents, boolean polygon, PdfArray vertices) {
    	PdfAnnotation annot = null;
    	if (polygon)
    		annot = writer.createAnnotation(rect, PdfName.POLYGON);
    	else
            annot = writer.createAnnotation(rect, PdfName.POLYLINE);
    	annot.put(PdfName.CONTENTS, new PdfString(contents, PdfObject.TEXT_UNICODE));
    	annot.put(PdfName.VERTICES, new PdfArray(vertices));
        return annot;
    }
    
    public void setDefaultAppearanceString(PdfContentByte cb) {
        byte b[] = cb.getInternalBuffer().toByteArray();
        int len = b.length;
        for (int k = 0; k < len; ++k) {
            if (b[k] == '\n')
                b[k] = 32;
        }
        put(PdfName.DA, new PdfString(b));
    }

    public void setFlags(int flags) {
        if (flags == 0)
            remove(PdfName.F);
        else
            put(PdfName.F, new PdfNumber(flags));
    }

    public void setBorder(PdfBorderArray border) {
        put(PdfName.BORDER, border);
    }

    public void setBorderStyle(PdfBorderDictionary border) {
        put(PdfName.BS, border);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the annotation's highlighting mode. The values can be
     * <CODE>HIGHLIGHT_NONE</CODE>, <CODE>HIGHLIGHT_INVERT</CODE>,
     * <CODE>HIGHLIGHT_OUTLINE</CODE> and <CODE>HIGHLIGHT_PUSH</CODE>;
     * @param highlight the annotation's highlighting mode
     */
    public void setHighlighting(PdfName highlight) {
        if (highlight.equals(HIGHLIGHT_INVERT))
            remove(PdfName.H);
        else
            put(PdfName.H, highlight);
    }

    public void setAppearance(PdfName ap, PdfTemplate template) {
        PdfDictionary dic = (PdfDictionary)get(PdfName.AP);
        if (dic == null)
            dic = new PdfDictionary();
        dic.put(ap, template.getIndirectReference());
        put(PdfName.AP, dic);
        if (!form)
            return;
        if (templates == null)
            templates = new HashSet<PdfTemplate>();
        templates.add(template);
    }

    public void setAppearance(PdfName ap, String state, PdfTemplate template) {
        PdfDictionary dicAp = (PdfDictionary)get(PdfName.AP);
        if (dicAp == null)
            dicAp = new PdfDictionary();

        PdfDictionary dic;
        PdfObject obj = dicAp.get(ap);
        if (obj != null && obj.isDictionary())
            dic = (PdfDictionary)obj;
        else
            dic = new PdfDictionary();
        dic.put(new PdfName(state), template.getIndirectReference());
        dicAp.put(ap, dic);
        put(PdfName.AP, dicAp);
        if (!form)
            return;
        if (templates == null)
            templates = new HashSet<PdfTemplate>();
        templates.add(template);
    }

    public void setAppearanceState(String state) {
        if (state == null) {
            remove(PdfName.AS);
            return;
        }
        put(PdfName.AS, new PdfName(state));
    }

    public void setColor(BaseColor color) {
        put(PdfName.C, new PdfColor(color));
    }

    public void setTitle(String title) {
        if (title == null) {
            remove(PdfName.T);
            return;
        }
        put(PdfName.T, new PdfString(title, PdfObject.TEXT_UNICODE));
    }

    public void setPopup(PdfAnnotation popup) {
        put(PdfName.POPUP, popup.getIndirectReference());
        popup.put(PdfName.PARENT, getIndirectReference());
    }

    public void setAction(PdfAction action) {
        put(PdfName.A, action);
    }

    public void setAdditionalActions(PdfName key, PdfAction action) {
        PdfDictionary dic;
        PdfObject obj = get(PdfName.AA);
        if (obj != null && obj.isDictionary())
            dic = (PdfDictionary)obj;
        else
            dic = new PdfDictionary();
        dic.put(key, action);
        put(PdfName.AA, dic);
    }

    /** Getter for property used.
     * @return Value of property used.
     */
    public boolean isUsed() {
        return used;
    }

    /** Setter for property used.
     */
    public void setUsed() {
        used = true;
    }

    public HashSet<PdfTemplate> getTemplates() {
        return templates;
    }

    /** Getter for property form.
     * @return Value of property form.
     */
    public boolean isForm() {
        return form;
    }

    /** Getter for property annotation.
     * @return Value of property annotation.
     */
    public boolean isAnnotation() {
        return annotation;
    }

    public void setPage(int page) {
        put(PdfName.P, writer.getPageReference(page));
    }

    public void setPage() {
        put(PdfName.P, writer.getCurrentPage());
    }

    /** Getter for property placeInPage.
     * @return Value of property placeInPage.
     */
    public int getPlaceInPage() {
        return placeInPage;
    }

    /** Places the annotation in a specified page that must be greater
     * or equal to the current one. With <code>PdfStamper</code> the page
     * can be any. The first page is 1.
     * @param placeInPage New value of property placeInPage.
     */
    public void setPlaceInPage(int placeInPage) {
        this.placeInPage = placeInPage;
    }

    public void setRotate(int v) {
        put(PdfName.ROTATE, new PdfNumber(v));
    }

    PdfDictionary getMK() {
        PdfDictionary mk = (PdfDictionary)get(PdfName.MK);
        if (mk == null) {
            mk = new PdfDictionary();
            put(PdfName.MK, mk);
        }
        return mk;
    }

    public void setMKRotation(int rotation) {
        getMK().put(PdfName.R, new PdfNumber(rotation));
    }

    public static PdfArray getMKColor(BaseColor color) {
        PdfArray array = new PdfArray();
        int type = ExtendedColor.getType(color);
        switch (type) {
            case ExtendedColor.TYPE_GRAY: {
                array.add(new PdfNumber(((GrayColor)color).getGray()));
                break;
            }
            case ExtendedColor.TYPE_CMYK: {
                CMYKColor cmyk = (CMYKColor)color;
                array.add(new PdfNumber(cmyk.getCyan()));
                array.add(new PdfNumber(cmyk.getMagenta()));
                array.add(new PdfNumber(cmyk.getYellow()));
                array.add(new PdfNumber(cmyk.getBlack()));
                break;
            }
            case ExtendedColor.TYPE_SEPARATION:
            case ExtendedColor.TYPE_PATTERN:
            case ExtendedColor.TYPE_SHADING:
                throw new RuntimeException(MessageLocalization.getComposedMessage("separations.patterns.and.shadings.are.not.allowed.in.mk.dictionary"));
            default:
                array.add(new PdfNumber(color.getRed() / 255f));
                array.add(new PdfNumber(color.getGreen() / 255f));
                array.add(new PdfNumber(color.getBlue() / 255f));
        }
        return array;
    }

    public void setMKBorderColor(BaseColor color) {
        if (color == null)
            getMK().remove(PdfName.BC);
        else
            getMK().put(PdfName.BC, getMKColor(color));
    }

    public void setMKBackgroundColor(BaseColor color) {
        if (color == null)
            getMK().remove(PdfName.BG);
        else
            getMK().put(PdfName.BG, getMKColor(color));
    }

    public void setMKNormalCaption(String caption) {
        getMK().put(PdfName.CA, new PdfString(caption, PdfObject.TEXT_UNICODE));
    }

    public void setMKRolloverCaption(String caption) {
        getMK().put(PdfName.RC, new PdfString(caption, PdfObject.TEXT_UNICODE));
    }

    public void setMKAlternateCaption(String caption) {
        getMK().put(PdfName.AC, new PdfString(caption, PdfObject.TEXT_UNICODE));
    }

    public void setMKNormalIcon(PdfTemplate template) {
        getMK().put(PdfName.I, template.getIndirectReference());
    }

    public void setMKRolloverIcon(PdfTemplate template) {
        getMK().put(PdfName.RI, template.getIndirectReference());
    }

    public void setMKAlternateIcon(PdfTemplate template) {
        getMK().put(PdfName.IX, template.getIndirectReference());
    }

    public void setMKIconFit(PdfName scale, PdfName scalingType, float leftoverLeft, float leftoverBottom, boolean fitInBounds) {
        PdfDictionary dic = new PdfDictionary();
        if (!scale.equals(PdfName.A))
            dic.put(PdfName.SW, scale);
        if (!scalingType.equals(PdfName.P))
            dic.put(PdfName.S, scalingType);
        if (leftoverLeft != 0.5f || leftoverBottom != 0.5f) {
            PdfArray array = new PdfArray(new PdfNumber(leftoverLeft));
            array.add(new PdfNumber(leftoverBottom));
            dic.put(PdfName.A, array);
        }
        if (fitInBounds)
            dic.put(PdfName.FB, PdfBoolean.PDFTRUE);
        getMK().put(PdfName.IF, dic);
    }

    public void setMKTextPosition(int tp) {
        getMK().put(PdfName.TP, new PdfNumber(tp));
    }

    /**
     * Sets the layer this annotation belongs to.
     * @param layer the layer this annotation belongs to
     */
    public void setLayer(PdfOCG layer) {
        put(PdfName.OC, layer.getRef());
    }

    /**
     * Sets the name of the annotation.
     * With this name the annotation can be identified among
     * all the annotations on a page (it has to be unique).
     */
    public void setName(String name) {
    	put(PdfName.NM, new PdfString(name));
    }


    public void applyCTM(AffineTransform ctm) {
        PdfArray origRect = getAsArray(PdfName.RECT);
        if (origRect != null) {
            PdfRectangle rect;
            if (origRect.size() == 4) {
                rect = new PdfRectangle(origRect.getAsNumber(0).floatValue(), origRect.getAsNumber(1).floatValue(), origRect.getAsNumber(2).floatValue(), origRect.getAsNumber(3).floatValue());
            }
            else {
                rect = new PdfRectangle(origRect.getAsNumber(0).floatValue(), origRect.getAsNumber(1).floatValue());
            }
            put(PdfName.RECT, rect.transform(ctm));
        }
    }

    /**
     * This class processes links from imported pages so that they may be active. The following example code reads a group
     * of files and places them all on the output PDF, four pages in a single page, keeping the links active.
     * <pre>
     * String[] files = new String[] {&quot;input1.pdf&quot;, &quot;input2.pdf&quot;};
     * String outputFile = &quot;output.pdf&quot;;
     * int firstPage=1;
     * Document document = new Document();
     * PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.getInstance(document, new FileOutputStream(outputFile));
     * document.setPageSize(PageSize.A4);
     * float W = PageSize.A4.getWidth() / 2;
     * float H = PageSize.A4.getHeight() / 2;
     * document.open();
     * PdfContentByte cb = writer.getDirectContent();
     * for (int i = 0; i &lt; files.length; i++) {
     *    PdfReader currentReader = new PdfReader(files[i]);
     *    currentReader.consolidateNamedDestinations();
     *    for (int page = 1; page &lt;= currentReader.getNumberOfPages(); page++) {
     *        PdfImportedPage importedPage = writer.getImportedPage(currentReader, page);
     *        float a = 0.5f;
     *        float e = (page % 2 == 0) ? W : 0;
     *        float f = (page % 4 == 1 || page % 4 == 2) ? H : 0;
     *        ArrayList links = currentReader.getLinks(page);
     *        cb.addTemplate(importedPage, a, 0, 0, a, e, f);
     *        for (int j = 0; j &lt; links.size(); j++) {
     *            PdfAnnotation.PdfImportedLink link = (PdfAnnotation.PdfImportedLink)links.get(j);
     *            if (link.isInternal()) {
     *                int dPage = link.getDestinationPage();
     *                int newDestPage = (dPage-1)/4 + firstPage;
     *                float ee = (dPage % 2 == 0) ? W : 0;
     *                float ff = (dPage % 4 == 1 || dPage % 4 == 2) ? H : 0;
     *                link.setDestinationPage(newDestPage);
     *                link.transformDestination(a, 0, 0, a, ee, ff);
     *            }
     *            link.transformRect(a, 0, 0, a, e, f);
     *            writer.addAnnotation(link.createAnnotation(writer));
     *        }
     *        if (page % 4 == 0)
     *        document.newPage();
     *    }
     *    if (i &lt; files.length - 1)
     *    document.newPage();
     *    firstPage += (currentReader.getNumberOfPages()+3)/4;
     * }
     * document.close();
     * </pre>
     */
    public static class PdfImportedLink {
    	float llx, lly, urx, ury;
    	HashMap<PdfName, PdfObject> parameters = new HashMap<PdfName, PdfObject>();
    	PdfArray destination = null;
    	int newPage=0;
        PdfArray rect;

    	PdfImportedLink(PdfDictionary annotation) {
    		parameters.putAll(annotation.hashMap);
    		try {
    			destination = (PdfArray) parameters.remove(PdfName.DEST);
    		} catch (ClassCastException ex) {
    			throw new IllegalArgumentException(MessageLocalization.getComposedMessage("you.have.to.consolidate.the.named.destinations.of.your.reader"));
    		}
    		if (destination != null) {
    			destination = new PdfArray(destination);
    		}
        	PdfArray rc = (PdfArray) parameters.remove(PdfName.RECT);
        	llx = rc.getAsNumber(0).floatValue();
    		lly = rc.getAsNumber(1).floatValue();
        	urx = rc.getAsNumber(2).floatValue();
    		ury = rc.getAsNumber(3).floatValue();

            rect = new PdfArray(rc);
    	}

        public Map<PdfName, PdfObject> getParameters() {
            return new HashMap<PdfName, PdfObject>(parameters);
        }

        public PdfArray getRect() {
            return new PdfArray(rect);
        }

    	public boolean isInternal() {
    		return destination != null;
    	}

    	public int getDestinationPage() {
    		if (!isInternal()) return 0;

    		// here destination is something like
    		// [132 0 R, /XYZ, 29.3898, 731.864502, null]
    		PdfIndirectReference ref = destination.getAsIndirectObject(0);

    		PRIndirectReference pr = (PRIndirectReference) ref;
    		PdfReader r = pr.getReader();
    		for (int i = 1; i <= r.getNumberOfPages(); i++) {
    			PRIndirectReference pp = r.getPageOrigRef(i);
    			if (pp.getGeneration() == pr.getGeneration() && pp.getNumber() == pr.getNumber()) return i;
    		}
    		throw new IllegalArgumentException(MessageLocalization.getComposedMessage("page.not.found"));
    	}

    	public void setDestinationPage(int newPage) {
    		if (!isInternal()) throw new IllegalArgumentException(MessageLocalization.getComposedMessage("cannot.change.destination.of.external.link"));
    		this.newPage=newPage;
    	}

    	public void transformDestination(float a, float b, float c, float d, float e, float f) {
    		if (!isInternal()) throw new IllegalArgumentException(MessageLocalization.getComposedMessage("cannot.change.destination.of.external.link"));
    		if (destination.getAsName(1).equals(PdfName.XYZ)) {
    			float x = destination.getAsNumber(2).floatValue();
    			float y = destination.getAsNumber(3).floatValue();
        		float xx = x * a + y * c + e;
        		float yy = x * b + y * d + f;
        		destination.set(2, new PdfNumber(xx));
        		destination.set(3, new PdfNumber(yy));
    		}
    	}

    	public void transformRect(float a, float b, float c, float d, float e, float f) {
    		float x = llx * a + lly * c + e;
    		float y = llx * b + lly * d + f;
    		llx = x;
    		lly = y;
    		x = urx * a + ury * c + e;
    		y = urx * b + ury * d + f;
    		urx = x;
    		ury = y;
    	}

    	public PdfAnnotation createAnnotation(PdfWriter writer) {
    		PdfAnnotation annotation = writer.createAnnotation(new Rectangle(llx, lly, urx, ury), null);
    		if (newPage != 0) {
    	        PdfIndirectReference ref = writer.getPageReference(newPage);
    	        destination.set(0, ref);
    		}
    		if (destination != null) annotation.put(PdfName.DEST, destination);
    		annotation.hashMap.putAll(parameters);
    		return annotation;
    	}

    	/**
    	 * Returns a String representation of the link.
    	 * @return	a String representation of the imported link
    	 * @since	2.1.6
    	 */
    	@Override
        public String toString() {
    		StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer("Imported link: location [");
    		buf.append(llx);
    		buf.append(' ');
    		buf.append(lly);
    		buf.append(' ');
    		buf.append(urx);
    		buf.append(' ');
    		buf.append(ury);
    		buf.append("] destination ");
    		buf.append(destination);
    		buf.append(" parameters ");
    		buf.append(parameters);
            if (parameters != null) {
                appendDictionary(buf, parameters);
            }

    		return buf.toString();
    	}

        private void appendDictionary(StringBuffer buf, HashMap<PdfName, PdfObject> dict) {
            buf.append(" <<");
            for(Map.Entry<PdfName, PdfObject> entry : dict.entrySet()) {
                buf.append(entry.getKey());
                buf.append(":");
                if (entry.getValue() instanceof PdfDictionary)
                    appendDictionary(buf, ((PdfDictionary)entry.getValue()).hashMap);
                else
                    buf.append(entry.getValue());
                buf.append(" ");
            }

            buf.append(">> ");
        }

    }

    @Override
    public void toPdf(final PdfWriter writer, final OutputStream os) throws IOException {
        PdfWriter.checkPdfIsoConformance(writer, PdfIsoKeys.PDFISOKEY_ANNOTATION, this);
        super.toPdf(writer, os);
    }

    public PdfObject getAccessibleAttribute(final PdfName key) {
        if (accessibleAttributes != null)
            return accessibleAttributes.get(key);
        else
            return null;
    }

    public void setAccessibleAttribute(final PdfName key, final PdfObject value) {
        if (accessibleAttributes == null)
            accessibleAttributes = new HashMap<PdfName, PdfObject>();
        accessibleAttributes.put(key, value);
    }

    public HashMap<PdfName, PdfObject> getAccessibleAttributes() {
        return accessibleAttributes;
    }

    public PdfName getRole() {
        return role;
    }

    public void setRole(final PdfName role) {
        this.role = role;
    }

    public AccessibleElementId getId() {
        if (id == null)
            id = new AccessibleElementId();
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(final AccessibleElementId id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public boolean isInline() {
        return false;
    }
}
