File size: 31,877 Bytes
7f272e4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
import contextlib
import faulthandler
import gzip
import io
import json
import multiprocessing
import os
import platform
import random
import signal
import subprocess
import tempfile
import traceback
from typing import *

java_exec = ""
node_exec = ""
tsc_exec = ""
go_exec = ""
php_exec = ""
cs_exec = ""


def check_correctness(
    task_id: str,
    sample: dict,
    language_type: str,
    timeout: float = 3.0,
    tmp_dir: str = None,
    completion_id: Optional[int] = None,
) -> Dict:
    """
    Evaluates the functional correctness of a completion by running the test
    suite provided in the problem.
    """

    def unsafe_execute(tmp_dir):
        random_id = random.randint(1, 100000)
        if "python" in language_type.lower():
            with create_tempdir():

                # These system calls are needed when cleaning up tempdir.
                import os
                import shutil

                rmtree = shutil.rmtree
                rmdir = os.rmdir
                chdir = os.chdir

                # Disable functionalities that can make destructive changes to the test.
                reliability_guard()

                try:
                    exec_globals = {}
                    with swallow_io():
                        with time_limit(timeout):
                            # WARNING
                            # This program exists to execute untrusted model-generated code. Although
                            # it is highly unlikely that model-generated code will do something overtly
                            # malicious in response to this test suite, model-generated code may act
                            # destructively due to a lack of model capability or alignment.
                            # Users are strongly encouraged to sandbox this evaluation suite so that it
                            # does not perform destructive actions on their host or network.
                            # Once you have read this disclaimer and taken appropriate precautions,
                            # uncomment the following line and proceed at your own risk:
                            exec(sample["test_code"], exec_globals)
                        result.append("passed")
                except TimeoutException:
                    result.append("timed out")
                except AssertionError as e:
                    result.append(f"failed: AssertionError")
                except BaseException as e:
                    result.append(f"failed: {e}")
                # print(sample["test_code"])
                # print(result)
                # Needed for cleaning up.
                shutil.rmtree = rmtree
                os.rmdir = rmdir
                os.chdir = chdir

        elif "go" in language_type.lower():
            assert (
                tmp_dir is not None
            ), "Go should be evaluated in a dir where necessary module files installed."

            import os
            import shutil

            if "tmp" not in tmp_dir:
                tmp_dir = os.path.join(tmp_dir, "tmp")
            tmp_dir = os.path.join(tmp_dir, f"{task_id.replace('/', '-')}-{random_id}")
            if not os.path.exists(tmp_dir):
                os.makedirs(tmp_dir)
            origin_path = os.getcwd()
            os.chdir(tmp_dir)
            open(f"main_test.go", "w").write(sample["test_code"])
            try:
                exec_result = None
                with time_limit(timeout):
                    # WARNING
                    # This program exists to execute untrusted model-generated code. Although
                    # it is highly unlikely that model-generated code will do something overtly
                    # malicious in response to this test suite, model-generated code may act
                    # destructively due to a lack of model capability or alignment.
                    # Users are strongly encouraged to sandbox this evaluation suite so that it
                    # does not perform destructive actions on their host or network.
                    # Once you have read this disclaimer and taken appropriate precautions,
                    # uncomment the following line and proceed at your own risk:
                    exec_result = subprocess.run(
                        [
                            f"{go_exec}go",
                            "test",
                            f"-timeout={timeout}s",
                            "main_test.go",
                        ],
                        timeout=timeout,
                        capture_output=True,
                    )

                if exec_result.returncode == 0:
                    result.append("passed")
                else:
                    if exec_result.stderr:
                        try:
                            err = exec_result.stderr.decode()
                        except:
                            err = exec_result.stderr
                    else:
                        try:
                            err = exec_result.stdout.decode()
                        except:
                            err = exec_result.stdout
                    result.append(f"failed: {err}")

            except TimeoutException:
                result.append("timed out")
            os.chdir(origin_path)
            shutil.rmtree(tmp_dir)
        elif "js" in language_type.lower():
            import os
            import shutil

            if "tmp" not in tmp_dir:
                tmp_dir = os.path.join(tmp_dir, "tmp")
            tmp_dir = os.path.join(tmp_dir, f"{task_id.replace('/', '-')}-{random_id}")
            if not os.path.exists(tmp_dir):
                os.makedirs(tmp_dir)
            origin_path = os.getcwd()
            os.chdir(tmp_dir)
            open(f"test.js", "w").write(sample["test_code"])
            try:
                exec_result = None
                with time_limit(timeout):
                    # WARNING
                    # This program exists to execute untrusted model-generated code. Although
                    # it is highly unlikely that model-generated code will do something overtly
                    # malicious in response to this test suite, model-generated code may act
                    # destructively due to a lack of model capability or alignment.
                    # Users are strongly encouraged to sandbox this evaluation suite so that it
                    # does not perform destructive actions on their host or network.
                    # Once you have read this disclaimer and taken appropriate precautions,
                    # uncomment the following line and proceed at your own risk:
                    exec_result = subprocess.run(
                        [f"{node_exec}node", "test.js"],
                        timeout=timeout,
                        capture_output=True,
                    )

                if exec_result.stderr.decode():
                    err = exec_result.stderr.decode()
                    result.append(f"failed: {err}")
                elif exec_result.stdout.decode():
                    err = exec_result.stdout.decode()
                    result.append(f"failed: {err}")
                else:
                    result.append("passed")

            except TimeoutException:
                result.append("timed out")
            os.chdir(origin_path)
            shutil.rmtree(tmp_dir)
        elif "cpp" in language_type.lower():
            import os
            import shutil

            origin_path = os.getcwd()
            if "tmp" not in tmp_dir:
                tmp_dir = os.path.join(tmp_dir, "tmp")
            tmp_dir = os.path.join(tmp_dir, f"{task_id.replace('/', '-')}-{random_id}")
            if not os.path.exists(tmp_dir):
                os.makedirs(tmp_dir)

            os.chdir(tmp_dir)
            open(f"test.cpp", "w").write(sample["test_code"])
            if "162" in task_id:
                compilation_result = subprocess.run(
                    ["/usr/bin/g++", "-std=c++17", "test.cpp", "-lcrypto", "-lssl"],
                    timeout=timeout,
                    capture_output=True,
                )
            else:
                compilation_result = subprocess.run(
                    ["/usr/bin/g++", "-std=c++17", "test.cpp"],
                    timeout=timeout,
                    capture_output=True,
                )
            if compilation_result.returncode != 0:
                if compilation_result.stderr:
                    err = compilation_result.stderr.decode()
                else:
                    err = compilation_result.stdout.decode()
                result.append(f"failed: compilation error: {err}")
            else:
                try:
                    exec_result = None
                    with time_limit(timeout):
                        # WARNING
                        # This program exists to execute untrusted model-generated code. Although
                        # it is highly unlikely that model-generated code will do something overtly
                        # malicious in response to this test suite, model-generated code may act
                        # destructively due to a lack of model capability or alignment.
                        # Users are strongly encouraged to sandbox this evaluation suite so that it
                        # does not perform destructive actions on their host or network.
                        # Once you have read this disclaimer and taken appropriate precautions,
                        # uncomment the following line and proceed at your own risk:
                        exec_result = subprocess.run(
                            ["./a.out"], timeout=timeout, capture_output=True
                        )

                    if exec_result.returncode == 0:
                        result.append("passed")
                    else:
                        if exec_result.stderr:
                            try:
                                err = exec_result.stderr.decode()
                            except:
                                err = exec_result.stderr
                        else:
                            try:
                                err = exec_result.stdout.decode()
                            except:
                                err = exec_result.stdout
                        result.append(f"failed: {err}")
                except TimeoutException:
                    result.append("timed out")
            # print(result[-1])
            # print(sample["test_code"])
            os.chdir(origin_path)
            shutil.rmtree(tmp_dir)
        elif "php" in language_type.lower():
            import os
            import shutil

            origin_path = os.getcwd()
            if "tmp" not in tmp_dir:
                tmp_dir = os.path.join(tmp_dir, "tmp")
            tmp_dir = os.path.join(tmp_dir, f"{task_id.replace('/', '-')}-{random_id}")
            if not os.path.exists(tmp_dir):
                os.makedirs(tmp_dir)

            os.chdir(tmp_dir)
            open(f"test.php", "w").write(sample["test_code"])
            try:
                exec_result = None
                with time_limit(timeout):
                    cmd = f"{php_exec}php -f test.php"
                    exec_result = subprocess.run(
                        cmd, timeout=timeout, capture_output=True, shell=True
                    )

                if exec_result.returncode == 0:
                    result.append("passed")
                else:
                    if exec_result.stderr:
                        try:
                            err = exec_result.stderr.decode()
                        except:
                            err = exec_result.stderr
                    else:
                        try:
                            err = exec_result.stdout.decode()
                        except:
                            err = exec_result.stdout
                    result.append(f"failed: {err}")
            except TimeoutException:
                result.append("timed out")
            print(result[-1])
            print(sample["test_code"])
            os.chdir(origin_path)
            shutil.rmtree(tmp_dir)
        elif "sh" in language_type.lower():
            import os
            import shutil

            origin_path = os.getcwd()
            if "tmp" not in tmp_dir:
                tmp_dir = os.path.join(tmp_dir, "tmp")
            tmp_dir = os.path.join(tmp_dir, f"{task_id.replace('/', '-')}-{random_id}")
            if not os.path.exists(tmp_dir):
                os.makedirs(tmp_dir)

            os.chdir(tmp_dir)
            open(f"test.sh", "w").write(sample["test_code"])
            try:
                exec_result = None
                with time_limit(timeout):
                    cmd = "/bin/bash test.sh"
                    exec_result = subprocess.run(
                        cmd, timeout=10, capture_output=True, shell=True
                    )

                if exec_result.returncode == 0:
                    result.append("passed")
                else:
                    if exec_result.stderr:
                        try:
                            err = exec_result.stderr.decode()
                        except:
                            err = exec_result.stderr
                    else:
                        try:
                            err = exec_result.stdout.decode()
                        except:
                            err = exec_result.stdout
                    result.append(f"failed: {err}")
            except TimeoutException:
                result.append("timed out")
            # print(result[-1])
            # print(sample["test_code"])
            os.chdir(origin_path)
            shutil.rmtree(tmp_dir)
        elif "ts" in language_type.lower():
            import os
            import shutil

            origin_path = os.getcwd()
            if "tmp" not in tmp_dir:
                tmp_dir = os.path.join(tmp_dir, "tmp")
            tmp_dir = os.path.join(tmp_dir, f"{task_id.replace('/', '-')}-{random_id}")
            if not os.path.exists(tmp_dir):
                os.makedirs(tmp_dir)

            os.chdir(tmp_dir)
            env = {"PATH": f"{node_exec}:" + subprocess.os.environ["PATH"]}
            open(f"test.ts", "w").write(sample["test_code"])
            cmd = f"{tsc_exec}tsc test.ts --target ES2015 --lib ES2015,DOM"
            compilation_result = subprocess.run(
                cmd, timeout=timeout, capture_output=True, env=env, shell=True
            )
            if compilation_result.returncode != 0:
                if compilation_result.stderr:
                    err = compilation_result.stderr.decode()
                else:
                    err = compilation_result.stdout.decode()
                result.append(f"failed: compilation error: {err}")
            else:
                try:
                    exec_result = None
                    with time_limit(timeout):
                        exec_result = subprocess.run(
                            [f"{node_exec}node", "test.js"],
                            timeout=timeout,
                            capture_output=True,
                        )

                    if exec_result.returncode == 0:
                        result.append("passed")
                    else:
                        if exec_result.stderr:
                            try:
                                err = exec_result.stderr.decode()
                            except:
                                err = exec_result.stderr
                        else:
                            try:
                                err = exec_result.stdout.decode()
                            except:
                                err = exec_result.stdout
                        result.append(f"failed: {err}")
                except TimeoutException:
                    result.append("timed out")
            if result[-1] != "passed":
                env = {"PATH": f"{node_exec}:" + subprocess.os.environ["PATH"]}
                cmd = f"{tsc_exec}tsc test.ts"
                compilation_result = subprocess.run(
                    cmd, timeout=timeout, capture_output=True, env=env, shell=True
                )
                if compilation_result.returncode != 0:
                    if compilation_result.stderr:
                        err = compilation_result.stderr.decode()
                    else:
                        err = compilation_result.stdout.decode()
                    result[-1] = f"failed: compilation error: {err}"
                else:
                    try:
                        exec_result = None
                        with time_limit(timeout):
                            exec_result = subprocess.run(
                                [f"{node_exec}node", "test.js"],
                                timeout=timeout,
                                capture_output=True,
                            )

                        if exec_result.returncode == 0:
                            result[-1] = "passed"
                        else:
                            if exec_result.stderr:
                                try:
                                    err = exec_result.stderr.decode()
                                except:
                                    err = exec_result.stderr
                            else:
                                try:
                                    err = exec_result.stdout.decode()
                                except:
                                    err = exec_result.stdout
                            result[-1] = f"failed: {err}"
                    except TimeoutException:
                        result[-1] = "timed out"

            os.chdir(origin_path)
            shutil.rmtree(tmp_dir)
        elif "cs" in language_type.lower():
            import os
            import shutil

            origin_path = os.getcwd()
            if "tmp" not in tmp_dir:
                tmp_dir = os.path.join(tmp_dir, "tmp")
            tmp_dir = os.path.join(tmp_dir, f"{task_id.replace('/', '-')}-{random_id}")
            if not os.path.exists(tmp_dir):
                os.makedirs(tmp_dir)
            os.chdir(tmp_dir)
            open(f"Program.cs", "w").write(sample["test_code"])
            cmd = f"{cs_exec}mcs -d:DEBUG Program.cs"
            compilation_result = subprocess.run(cmd, shell=True, capture_output=True)
            if compilation_result.returncode != 0:
                if compilation_result.stderr:
                    err = compilation_result.stderr.decode()
                else:
                    err = compilation_result.stdout.decode()
                result.append(f"failed: compilation error: {err}")
            else:
                try:
                    exec_result = None
                    cmd = f"{cs_exec}mono Program.exe"
                    env = dict(MONO_TRACE_LISTENER="Console.Error")
                    with time_limit(timeout):
                        exec_result = subprocess.run(
                            cmd,
                            timeout=timeout,
                            shell=True,
                            capture_output=True,
                            env=env,
                        )

                    if "Fail" not in exec_result.stderr.decode():
                        result.append("passed")
                    else:
                        if exec_result.stderr:
                            try:
                                err = exec_result.stderr.decode()
                            except:
                                err = exec_result.stderr
                        else:
                            try:
                                err = exec_result.stdout.decode()
                            except:
                                err = exec_result.stdout
                        result.append(f"failed: {err}")
                except TimeoutException:
                    result.append("timed out")
                except Exception as e:
                    result.append(f"failed: {e}")
            os.chdir(origin_path)
            shutil.rmtree(tmp_dir)
        elif "rust" in language_type.lower():
            import os

            WD: str = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
            RUST_DIR: str = os.path.join(WD, "rust")
            RUST_SRC: str = os.path.join(RUST_DIR, "src")
            RUST_BIN: str = os.path.join(RUST_SRC, "bin")
            RUST_TMP_DIR: str = os.path.join(RUST_DIR, "tmp")
            RUST_LOGS: str = os.path.join(RUST_TMP_DIR, "logs")
            RUST_EXT: str = ".rs"

            # Create mandatory tmp directories
            os.makedirs(RUST_TMP_DIR, exist_ok=True)
            os.makedirs(RUST_LOGS, exist_ok=True)
            os.makedirs(RUST_SRC, exist_ok=True)
            os.makedirs(RUST_BIN, exist_ok=True)

            with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(dir=RUST_BIN, delete=False) as f:
                # temporal file name
                file_prefix = sample["task_id"].lower().replace("/", "_")
                file_name: str = file_prefix + RUST_EXT

                os.rename(f.name, os.path.join(RUST_BIN, file_name))

                # Sample to pure Rust function
                rust_code: str = sample["test_code"]

                # dump the rust source code in the target temporal file
                f.write(rust_code.encode("utf-8"))

            # Proceed towards Rust binaries compilation. Therefore move to Rust module root dir.
            os.chdir(RUST_DIR)

            # Two possible outcomes
            # Pass OR Fail compilation
            log_filename: str = file_prefix + ".jsonl"
            log_path: str = os.path.join(RUST_LOGS, log_filename)
            cargo_check: str = (
                "cargo check --bin "
                + file_prefix
                + " --message-format json >> "
                + log_path
            )
            # Compilation build status
            returned_val_compilation: int

            # Overwrite file content
            if os.path.exists(log_path):
                if (file_size := os.path.getsize(log_path)) >= 0:
                    os.remove(log_path)
                    returned_val_compilation = os.system(cargo_check)

            else:
                returned_val_compilation = os.system(cargo_check)

            # 0 means success
            if returned_val_compilation == 0:

                # Execution pipeline
                cargo_test: str = (
                    "cargo test --bin "
                    + file_prefix
                    + " --message-format json >> "
                    + log_path
                )
                returned_val_execution = os.system(cargo_test)

                if returned_val_execution == 0:
                    result.append("passed")
                else:
                    result.append(f"failed: execution error")

            else:
                result.append(f"failed: compilation error")

        elif "java" in language_type.lower():
            assert tmp_dir is not None, "Java should be evaluated in a temporary dir."

            import os
            import shutil

            if "tmp" not in tmp_dir:
                tmp_dir = os.path.join(tmp_dir, "tmp")
            tmp_dir = os.path.join(tmp_dir, f"{task_id.replace('/', '-')}-{random_id}")
            if not os.path.exists(tmp_dir):
                os.makedirs(tmp_dir)
            open(os.path.join(tmp_dir, "Problem.java"), "w").write(sample["test_code"])
            origin_path = os.getcwd()
            os.system(f"cp ./javatuples-1.2.jar {tmp_dir}/")
            os.chdir(tmp_dir)
            res = "failed: unknown error"
            compile_returncode = -1
            for _ in range(5):
                try:
                    cmd = f"{java_exec}javac -cp javatuples-1.2.jar Problem.java"
                    compilation_result = subprocess.run(
                        cmd, timeout=60, capture_output=True, shell=True
                    )
                    compile_returncode = compilation_result.returncode
                    break
                except subprocess.TimeoutExpired as e:
                    continue
            if compile_returncode != 0:
                res = "failed: compilation error"
            else:
                exec_result = None
                try:
                    # WARNING
                    # This program exists to execute untrusted model-generated code. Although
                    # it is highly unlikely that model-generated code will do something overtly
                    # malicious in response to this test suite, model-generated code may act
                    # destructively due to a lack of model capability or alignment.
                    # Users are strongly encouraged to sandbox this evaluation suite so that it
                    # does not perform destructive actions on their host or network.
                    # Once you have read this disclaimer and taken appropriate precautions,
                    # uncomment the following line and proceed at your own risk:
                    cmd = f"{java_exec}java -ea -cp .:javatuples-1.2.jar Problem"
                    exec_result = subprocess.run(
                        cmd, timeout=timeout, capture_output=True, shell=True
                    )
                    if exec_result.returncode == 0:
                        res = "passed"
                    elif exec_result.returncode == 1:
                        if "AssertionError" in exec_result.stderr.decode(
                            "unicode-escape"
                        ):
                            res = "failed: wrong answer"
                        else:
                            res = f"failed: {exec_result.stderr.decode()}"
                except subprocess.TimeoutExpired as e:
                    res = "time out"
                except BaseException as e:
                    res = f"failed: {e}"

            result.append(res)
            os.chdir(origin_path)
            shutil.rmtree(tmp_dir)

    manager = multiprocessing.Manager()
    result = manager.list()

    p = multiprocessing.Process(target=unsafe_execute, args=(tmp_dir,))
    p.start()
    p.join(timeout=timeout + 1)
    if p.is_alive():
        p.kill()

    if not result:
        result.append("timed out")

    return {
        "task_id": task_id,
        "completion_id": completion_id,
        "result": result[0],
        "passed": result[0] == "passed",
        "finish": -1 if "finish" not in sample else sample["finish"],
        "test_code": sample["test_code"],
        "prompt": sample["prompt"],
        # "canonical_solution"         : sample["canonical_solution"],
        #     "test"         : sample["test"],
        #     "text"         : sample["text"],
        #     "output"         : sample["output"],
        #     "generation"         : sample["generation"],
    }


# Copyright (c) OpenAI (https://openai.com)

# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.


# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
# THE SOFTWARE.
# ============================================================================
@contextlib.contextmanager
def time_limit(seconds: float):
    def signal_handler(signum, frame):
        raise TimeoutException("Timed out!")

    signal.setitimer(signal.ITIMER_REAL, seconds)
    signal.signal(signal.SIGALRM, signal_handler)
    try:
        yield
    finally:
        signal.setitimer(signal.ITIMER_REAL, 0)


@contextlib.contextmanager
def swallow_io():
    stream = WriteOnlyStringIO()
    with contextlib.redirect_stdout(stream):
        with contextlib.redirect_stderr(stream):
            with redirect_stdin(stream):
                yield


@contextlib.contextmanager
def create_tempdir():
    with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as dirname:
        with chdir(dirname):
            yield dirname


class TimeoutException(Exception):
    pass


class WriteOnlyStringIO(io.StringIO):
    """StringIO that throws an exception when it's read from"""

    def read(self, *args, **kwargs):
        raise IOError

    def readline(self, *args, **kwargs):
        raise IOError

    def readlines(self, *args, **kwargs):
        raise IOError

    def readable(self, *args, **kwargs):
        """Returns True if the IO object can be read."""
        return False


class redirect_stdin(contextlib._RedirectStream):  # type: ignore
    _stream = "stdin"


@contextlib.contextmanager
def chdir(root):
    if root == ".":
        yield
        return
    cwd = os.getcwd()
    os.chdir(root)
    try:
        yield
    except BaseException as exc:
        raise exc
    finally:
        os.chdir(cwd)


def reliability_guard(maximum_memory_bytes: Optional[int] = None):
    """
    This disables various destructive functions and prevents the generated code
    from interfering with the test (e.g. fork bomb, killing other processes,
    removing filesystem files, etc.)

    WARNING
    This function is NOT a security sandbox. Untrusted code, including, model-
    generated code, should not be blindly executed outside of one. See the
    Codex paper for more information about OpenAI's code sandbox, and proceed
    with caution.
    """

    if maximum_memory_bytes is not None:
        import resource

        resource.setrlimit(
            resource.RLIMIT_AS, (maximum_memory_bytes, maximum_memory_bytes)
        )
        resource.setrlimit(
            resource.RLIMIT_DATA, (maximum_memory_bytes, maximum_memory_bytes)
        )
        if not platform.uname().system == "Darwin":
            resource.setrlimit(
                resource.RLIMIT_STACK, (maximum_memory_bytes, maximum_memory_bytes)
            )

    faulthandler.disable()

    import builtins

    builtins.exit = None
    builtins.quit = None

    import os

    os.environ["OMP_NUM_THREADS"] = "1"

    os.kill = None
    os.system = None
    os.putenv = None
    os.remove = None
    os.removedirs = None
    os.rmdir = None
    os.fchdir = None
    os.setuid = None
    os.fork = None
    os.forkpty = None
    os.killpg = None
    os.rename = None
    os.renames = None
    os.truncate = None
    os.replace = None
    os.unlink = None
    os.fchmod = None
    os.fchown = None
    os.chmod = None
    os.chown = None
    os.chroot = None
    os.fchdir = None
    os.lchflags = None
    os.lchmod = None
    os.lchown = None
    os.getcwd = None
    os.chdir = None

    import shutil

    shutil.rmtree = None
    shutil.move = None
    shutil.chown = None

    import subprocess

    subprocess.Popen = None  # type: ignore

    __builtins__["help"] = None

    import sys

    sys.modules["ipdb"] = None
    sys.modules["joblib"] = None
    sys.modules["resource"] = None
    sys.modules["psutil"] = None
    sys.modules["tkinter"] = None