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This is libquadmath.info, produced by makeinfo version 6.8 from | |
libquadmath.texi. | |
Copyright (C) 2010-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this | |
document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, | |
Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software | |
Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, with the Front-Cover Texts | |
being "A GNU Manual," and with the Back-Cover Texts as in (a) | |
below. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled | |
"GNU Free Documentation License." | |
(a) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is: "You have the freedom to copy and | |
modify this GNU manual. | |
INFO-DIR-SECTION GNU Libraries | |
START-INFO-DIR-ENTRY | |
* libquadmath: (libquadmath). GCC Quad-Precision Math Library | |
END-INFO-DIR-ENTRY | |
This manual documents the GCC Quad-Precision Math Library API. | |
Published by the Free Software Foundation 51 Franklin Street, Fifth | |
Floor Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA | |
Copyright (C) 2010-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this | |
document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, | |
Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software | |
Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, with the Front-Cover Texts | |
being "A GNU Manual," and with the Back-Cover Texts as in (a) | |
below. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled | |
"GNU Free Documentation License." | |
(a) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is: "You have the freedom to copy and | |
modify this GNU manual. | |
File: libquadmath.info, Node: Top, Next: Typedef and constants, Up: (dir) | |
Introduction | |
************ | |
This manual documents the usage of libquadmath, the GCC Quad-Precision | |
Math Library Application Programming Interface (API). | |
* Menu: | |
* Typedef and constants:: Defined data types and constants | |
* Math Library Routines:: The Libquadmath math runtime application | |
programming interface. | |
* I/O Library Routines:: The Libquadmath I/O runtime application | |
programming interface. | |
* GNU Free Documentation License:: | |
How you can copy and share this manual. | |
* Reporting Bugs:: How to report bugs in GCC Libquadmath. | |
File: libquadmath.info, Node: Typedef and constants, Next: Math Library Routines, Prev: Top, Up: Top | |
1 Typedef and constants | |
*********************** | |
The following data type has been defined via 'typedef'. | |
'__complex128': '__float128'-based complex number | |
The following macros are defined, which give the numeric limits of | |
the '__float128' data type. | |
'FLT128_MAX': largest finite number | |
'FLT128_MIN': smallest positive number with full precision | |
'FLT128_EPSILON': difference between 1 and the next larger | |
representable number | |
'FLT128_DENORM_MIN': smallest positive denormalized number | |
'FLT128_MANT_DIG': number of digits in the mantissa (bit precision) | |
'FLT128_MIN_EXP': maximal negative exponent | |
'FLT128_MAX_EXP': maximal positive exponent | |
'FLT128_DIG': number of decimal digits in the mantissa | |
'FLT128_MIN_10_EXP': maximal negative decimal exponent | |
'FLT128_MAX_10_EXP': maximal positive decimal exponent | |
The following mathematical constants of type '__float128' are | |
defined. | |
'M_Eq': the constant e (Euler's number) | |
'M_LOG2Eq': binary logarithm of 2 | |
'M_LOG10Eq': common, decimal logarithm of 2 | |
'M_LN2q': natural logarithm of 2 | |
'M_LN10q': natural logarithm of 10 | |
'M_PIq': pi | |
'M_PI_2q': pi divided by two | |
'M_PI_4q': pi divided by four | |
'M_1_PIq': one over pi | |
'M_2_PIq': one over two pi | |
'M_2_SQRTPIq': two over square root of pi | |
'M_SQRT2q': square root of 2 | |
'M_SQRT1_2q': one over square root of 2 | |
File: libquadmath.info, Node: Math Library Routines, Next: I/O Library Routines, Prev: Typedef and constants, Up: Top | |
2 Math Library Routines | |
*********************** | |
The following mathematical functions are available: | |
'acosq': arc cosine function | |
'acoshq': inverse hyperbolic cosine function | |
'asinq': arc sine function | |
'asinhq': inverse hyperbolic sine function | |
'atanq': arc tangent function | |
'atanhq': inverse hyperbolic tangent function | |
'atan2q': arc tangent function | |
'cbrtq': cube root function | |
'ceilq': ceiling value function | |
'copysignq': copy sign of a number | |
'coshq': hyperbolic cosine function | |
'cosq': cosine function | |
'erfq': error function | |
'erfcq': complementary error function | |
'exp2q': base 2 exponential function | |
'expq': exponential function | |
'expm1q': exponential minus 1 function | |
'fabsq': absolute value function | |
'fdimq': positive difference function | |
'finiteq': check finiteness of value | |
'floorq': floor value function | |
'fmaq': fused multiply and add | |
'fmaxq': determine maximum of two values | |
'fminq': determine minimum of two values | |
'fmodq': remainder value function | |
'frexpq': extract mantissa and exponent | |
'hypotq': Eucledian distance function | |
'ilogbq': get exponent of the value | |
'isinfq': check for infinity | |
'isnanq': check for not a number | |
'issignalingq': check for signaling not a number | |
'j0q': Bessel function of the first kind, first order | |
'j1q': Bessel function of the first kind, second order | |
'jnq': Bessel function of the first kind, N-th order | |
'ldexpq': load exponent of the value | |
'lgammaq': logarithmic gamma function | |
'llrintq': round to nearest integer value | |
'llroundq': round to nearest integer value away from zero | |
'logbq': get exponent of the value | |
'logq': natural logarithm function | |
'log10q': base 10 logarithm function | |
'log1pq': compute natural logarithm of the value plus one | |
'log2q': base 2 logarithm function | |
'lrintq': round to nearest integer value | |
'lroundq': round to nearest integer value away from zero | |
'modfq': decompose the floating-point number | |
'nanq': return quiet NaN | |
'nearbyintq': round to nearest integer | |
'nextafterq': next representable floating-point number | |
'powq': power function | |
'remainderq': remainder function | |
'remquoq': remainder and part of quotient | |
'rintq': round-to-nearest integral value | |
'roundq': round-to-nearest integral value, return '__float128' | |
'scalblnq': compute exponent using 'FLT_RADIX' | |
'scalbnq': compute exponent using 'FLT_RADIX' | |
'signbitq': return sign bit | |
'sincosq': calculate sine and cosine simultaneously | |
'sinhq': hyperbolic sine function | |
'sinq': sine function | |
'sqrtq': square root function | |
'tanq': tangent function | |
'tanhq': hyperbolic tangent function | |
'tgammaq': true gamma function | |
'truncq': round to integer, towards zero | |
'y0q': Bessel function of the second kind, first order | |
'y1q': Bessel function of the second kind, second order | |
'ynq': Bessel function of the second kind, N-th order | |
'cabsq' complex absolute value function | |
'cargq': calculate the argument | |
'cimagq' imaginary part of complex number | |
'crealq': real part of complex number | |
'cacoshq': complex arc hyperbolic cosine function | |
'cacosq': complex arc cosine function | |
'casinhq': complex arc hyperbolic sine function | |
'casinq': complex arc sine function | |
'catanhq': complex arc hyperbolic tangent function | |
'catanq': complex arc tangent function | |
'ccosq' complex cosine function: | |
'ccoshq': complex hyperbolic cosine function | |
'cexpq': complex exponential function | |
'cexpiq': computes the exponential function of "i" times a | |
real value | |
'clogq': complex natural logarithm | |
'clog10q': complex base 10 logarithm | |
'conjq': complex conjugate function | |
'cpowq': complex power function | |
'cprojq': project into Riemann Sphere | |
'csinq': complex sine function | |
'csinhq': complex hyperbolic sine function | |
'csqrtq': complex square root | |
'ctanq': complex tangent function | |
'ctanhq': complex hyperbolic tangent function | |
File: libquadmath.info, Node: I/O Library Routines, Next: GNU Free Documentation License, Prev: Math Library Routines, Up: Top | |
3 I/O Library Routines | |
********************** | |
* Menu: | |
* 'strtoflt128': strtoflt128, Convert from string | |
* 'quadmath_snprintf': quadmath_snprintf, Convert to string | |
File: libquadmath.info, Node: strtoflt128, Next: quadmath_snprintf, Up: I/O Library Routines | |
3.1 'strtoflt128' -- Convert from string | |
======================================== | |
The function 'strtoflt128' converts a string into a '__float128' number. | |
Syntax | |
'__float128 strtoflt128 (const char *s, char **sp)' | |
_Arguments_: | |
S input string | |
SP the address of the next character in the string | |
The argument SP contains, if not 'NULL', the address of the next | |
character following the parts of the string, which have been read. | |
Example | |
#include <quadmath.h> | |
int main () | |
{ | |
__float128 r; | |
r = strtoflt128 ("1.2345678", NULL); | |
return 0; | |
} | |
File: libquadmath.info, Node: quadmath_snprintf, Prev: strtoflt128, Up: I/O Library Routines | |
3.2 'quadmath_snprintf' -- Convert to string | |
============================================ | |
The function 'quadmath_snprintf' converts a '__float128' floating-point | |
number into a string. It is a specialized alternative to 'snprintf', | |
where the format string is restricted to a single conversion specifier | |
with 'Q' modifier and conversion specifier 'e', 'E', 'f', 'F', 'g', 'G', | |
'a' or 'A', with no extra characters before or after the conversion | |
specifier. The '%m$' or '*m$' style must not be used in the format. | |
Syntax | |
'int quadmath_snprintf (char *s, size_t size, const char *format, | |
...)' | |
_Arguments_: | |
S output string | |
SIZE byte size of the string, including tailing NUL | |
FORMAT conversion specifier string | |
Note | |
On some targets when supported by the C library hooks are installed | |
for 'printf' family of functions, so that 'printf ("%Qe", 1.2Q);' | |
etc. works too. | |
Example | |
#include <quadmath.h> | |
#include <stdlib.h> | |
#include <stdio.h> | |
int main () | |
{ | |
__float128 r; | |
int prec = 20; | |
int width = 46; | |
char buf[128]; | |
r = 2.0q; | |
r = sqrtq (r); | |
int n = quadmath_snprintf (buf, sizeof buf, "%+-#*.20Qe", width, r); | |
if ((size_t) n < sizeof buf) | |
printf ("%s\n", buf); | |
/* Prints: +1.41421356237309504880e+00 */ | |
quadmath_snprintf (buf, sizeof buf, "%Qa", r); | |
if ((size_t) n < sizeof buf) | |
printf ("%s\n", buf); | |
/* Prints: 0x1.6a09e667f3bcc908b2fb1366ea96p+0 */ | |
n = quadmath_snprintf (NULL, 0, "%+-#46.*Qe", prec, r); | |
if (n > -1) | |
{ | |
char *str = malloc (n + 1); | |
if (str) | |
{ | |
quadmath_snprintf (str, n + 1, "%+-#46.*Qe", prec, r); | |
printf ("%s\n", str); | |
/* Prints: +1.41421356237309504880e+00 */ | |
} | |
free (str); | |
} | |
return 0; | |
} | |
File: libquadmath.info, Node: GNU Free Documentation License, Next: Reporting Bugs, Prev: I/O Library Routines, Up: Top | |
GNU Free Documentation License | |
****************************** | |
Version 1.3, 3 November 2008 | |
Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
<http://fsf.org/> | |
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies | |
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Translation is considered a kind of modification, so you may | |
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You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Document | |
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10. FUTURE REVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE | |
The Free Software Foundation may publish new, revised versions of | |
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ADDENDUM: How to use this License for your documents | |
==================================================== | |
To use this License in a document you have written, include a copy of | |
the License in the document and put the following copyright and license | |
notices just after the title page: | |
Copyright (C) YEAR YOUR NAME. | |
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document | |
under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 | |
or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; | |
with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover | |
Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled ``GNU | |
Free Documentation License''. | |
If you have Invariant Sections, Front-Cover Texts and Back-Cover | |
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with the Invariant Sections being LIST THEIR TITLES, with | |
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If you have Invariant Sections without Cover Texts, or some other | |
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If your document contains nontrivial examples of program code, we | |
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File: libquadmath.info, Node: Reporting Bugs, Prev: GNU Free Documentation License, Up: Top | |
4 Reporting Bugs | |
**************** | |
Bugs in the GCC Quad-Precision Math Library implementation should be | |
reported via <https://gcc.gnu.org/bugs/>. | |
Tag Table: | |
Node: Top1633 | |
Node: Typedef and constants2367 | |
Node: Math Library Routines3786 | |
Node: I/O Library Routines7623 | |
Node: strtoflt1287948 | |
Node: quadmath_snprintf8708 | |
Node: GNU Free Documentation License10918 | |
Node: Reporting Bugs36065 | |
End Tag Table | |
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