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# menu.tcl -- | |
# | |
# This demonstration script creates a window with a bunch of menus | |
# and cascaded menus using menubars. | |
if {![info exists widgetDemo]} { | |
error "This script should be run from the \"widget\" demo." | |
} | |
package require Tk | |
set w .menu | |
catch {destroy $w} | |
toplevel $w | |
wm title $w "Menu Demonstration" | |
wm iconname $w "menu" | |
positionWindow $w | |
label $w.msg -font $font -wraplength 4i -justify left | |
if {[tk windowingsystem] eq "aqua"} { | |
catch {set origUseCustomMDEF $::tk::mac::useCustomMDEF; set ::tk::mac::useCustomMDEF 1} | |
$w.msg configure -text "This window has a menubar with cascaded menus. You can invoke entries with an accelerator by typing Command+x, where \"x\" is the character next to the command key symbol. The rightmost menu can be torn off into a palette by selecting the first item in the menu." | |
} else { | |
$w.msg configure -text "This window contains a menubar with cascaded menus. You can post a menu from the keyboard by typing Alt+x, where \"x\" is the character underlined on the menu. You can then traverse among the menus using the arrow keys. When a menu is posted, you can invoke the current entry by typing space, or you can invoke any entry by typing its underlined character. If a menu entry has an accelerator, you can invoke the entry without posting the menu just by typing the accelerator. The rightmost menu can be torn off into a palette by selecting the first item in the menu." | |
} | |
pack $w.msg -side top | |
set menustatus " " | |
frame $w.statusBar | |
label $w.statusBar.label -textvariable menustatus -relief sunken -bd 1 -font "Helvetica 10" -anchor w | |
pack $w.statusBar.label -side left -padx 2 -expand yes -fill both | |
pack $w.statusBar -side bottom -fill x -pady 2 | |
## See Code / Dismiss buttons | |
set btns [addSeeDismiss $w.buttons $w] | |
pack $btns -side bottom -fill x | |
menu $w.menu -tearoff 0 | |
set m $w.menu.file | |
menu $m -tearoff 0 | |
$w.menu add cascade -label "File" -menu $m -underline 0 | |
$m add command -label "Open..." -command {error "this is just a demo: no action has been defined for the \"Open...\" entry"} | |
$m add command -label "New" -command {error "this is just a demo: no action has been defined for the \"New\" entry"} | |
$m add command -label "Save" -command {error "this is just a demo: no action has been defined for the \"Save\" entry"} | |
$m add command -label "Save As..." -command {error "this is just a demo: no action has been defined for the \"Save As...\" entry"} | |
$m add separator | |
$m add command -label "Print Setup..." -command {error "this is just a demo: no action has been defined for the \"Print Setup...\" entry"} | |
$m add command -label "Print..." -command {error "this is just a demo: no action has been defined for the \"Print...\" entry"} | |
$m add separator | |
$m add command -label "Dismiss Menus Demo" -command "destroy $w" | |
set m $w.menu.basic | |
$w.menu add cascade -label "Basic" -menu $m -underline 0 | |
menu $m -tearoff 0 | |
$m add command -label "Long entry that does nothing" | |
if {[tk windowingsystem] eq "aqua"} { | |
set modifier Command | |
} elseif {[tk windowingsystem] == "win32"} { | |
set modifier Control | |
} else { | |
set modifier Meta | |
} | |
foreach i {A B C D E F} { | |
$m add command -label "Print letter \"$i\"" -underline 14 \ | |
-accelerator $modifier+$i -command "puts $i" | |
bind $w <$modifier-[string tolower $i]> "puts $i" | |
} | |
set m $w.menu.cascade | |
$w.menu add cascade -label "Cascades" -menu $m -underline 0 | |
menu $m -tearoff 0 | |
$m add command -label "Print hello" \ | |
-command {puts stdout "Hello"} -accelerator $modifier+H -underline 6 | |
bind $w <$modifier-h> {puts stdout "Hello"} | |
$m add command -label "Print goodbye" -command {\ | |
puts stdout "Goodbye"} -accelerator $modifier+G -underline 6 | |
bind $w <$modifier-g> {puts stdout "Goodbye"} | |
$m add cascade -label "Check buttons" \ | |
-menu $w.menu.cascade.check -underline 0 | |
$m add cascade -label "Radio buttons" \ | |
-menu $w.menu.cascade.radio -underline 0 | |
set m $w.menu.cascade.check | |
menu $m -tearoff 0 | |
$m add check -label "Oil checked" -variable oil | |
$m add check -label "Transmission checked" -variable trans | |
$m add check -label "Brakes checked" -variable brakes | |
$m add check -label "Lights checked" -variable lights | |
$m add separator | |
$m add command -label "Show current values" \ | |
-command "showVars $w.menu.cascade.dialog oil trans brakes lights" | |
$m invoke 1 | |
$m invoke 3 | |
set m $w.menu.cascade.radio | |
menu $m -tearoff 0 | |
$m add radio -label "10 point" -variable pointSize -value 10 | |
$m add radio -label "14 point" -variable pointSize -value 14 | |
$m add radio -label "18 point" -variable pointSize -value 18 | |
$m add radio -label "24 point" -variable pointSize -value 24 | |
$m add radio -label "32 point" -variable pointSize -value 32 | |
$m add sep | |
$m add radio -label "Roman" -variable style -value roman | |
$m add radio -label "Bold" -variable style -value bold | |
$m add radio -label "Italic" -variable style -value italic | |
$m add sep | |
$m add command -label "Show current values" \ | |
-command "showVars $w.menu.cascade.dialog pointSize style" | |
$m invoke 1 | |
$m invoke 7 | |
set m $w.menu.icon | |
$w.menu add cascade -label "Icons" -menu $m -underline 0 | |
menu $m -tearoff 0 | |
# Main widget program sets variable tk_demoDirectory | |
image create photo lilearth -file [file join $tk_demoDirectory \ | |
images earthmenu.png] | |
$m add command -image lilearth \ | |
-hidemargin 1 -command [list \ | |
tk_dialog $w.pattern {Bitmap Menu Entry} \ | |
"The menu entry you invoked displays a photoimage rather than\ | |
a text string. Other than this, it is just like any other\ | |
menu entry." {} 0 OK ] | |
foreach i {info questhead error} { | |
$m add command -bitmap $i -hidemargin 1 -command [list \ | |
puts "You invoked the $i bitmap" ] | |
} | |
$m entryconfigure 2 -columnbreak 1 | |
set m $w.menu.more | |
$w.menu add cascade -label "More" -menu $m -underline 0 | |
menu $m -tearoff 0 | |
foreach i {{An entry} {Another entry} {Does nothing} {Does almost nothing} {Make life meaningful}} { | |
$m add command -label $i -command [list puts "You invoked \"$i\""] | |
} | |
set emojiLabel [encoding convertfrom utf-8 "\xF0\x9F\x98\x8D Make friends"] | |
$m add command -label $emojiLabel -command [list puts "Menu labels can include non-BMP characters."] | |
$m entryconfigure "Does almost nothing" -bitmap questhead -compound left \ | |
-command [list \ | |
tk_dialog $w.compound {Compound Menu Entry} \ | |
"The menu entry you invoked displays both a bitmap and a\ | |
text string. Other than this, it is just like any other\ | |
menu entry." {} 0 OK ] | |
set m $w.menu.colors | |
$w.menu add cascade -label "Colors" -menu $m -underline 1 | |
menu $m -tearoff 1 | |
if {[tk windowingsystem] eq "aqua"} { | |
# Aqua ignores the -background and -foreground options, but a compound | |
# button can be used for selecting colors. | |
foreach i {red orange yellow green blue} { | |
image create photo image_$i -height 16 -width 16 | |
image_$i put black -to 0 0 16 1 | |
image_$i put black -to 0 1 1 16 | |
image_$i put black -to 0 15 16 16 | |
image_$i put black -to 15 1 16 16 | |
image_$i put $i -to 1 1 15 15 | |
$m add command -label $i -image image_$i -compound left -command [list \ | |
puts "You invoked \"$i\"" ] | |
} | |
} else { | |
foreach i {red orange yellow green blue} { | |
$m add command -label $i -background $i -command [list \ | |
puts "You invoked \"$i\"" ] | |
} | |
} | |
$w configure -menu $w.menu | |
bind Menu <<MenuSelect>> { | |
global $menustatus | |
if {[catch {%W entrycget active -label} label]} { | |
set label " " | |
} | |
set menustatus $label | |
update idletasks | |
} | |
if {[tk windowingsystem] eq "aqua"} {catch {set ::tk::mac::useCustomMDEF $origUseCustomMDEF}} | |