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# cscroll.tcl -- | |
# | |
# This demonstration script creates a simple canvas that can be | |
# scrolled in two dimensions. | |
if {![info exists widgetDemo]} { | |
error "This script should be run from the \"widget\" demo." | |
} | |
package require Tk | |
set w .cscroll | |
catch {destroy $w} | |
toplevel $w | |
wm title $w "Scrollable Canvas Demonstration" | |
wm iconname $w "cscroll" | |
positionWindow $w | |
set c $w.c | |
label $w.msg -font $font -wraplength 4i -justify left -text "This window displays a canvas widget that can be scrolled either using the scrollbars or by dragging with button 2 in the canvas. If you click button 1 on one of the rectangles, its indices will be printed on stdout." | |
pack $w.msg -side top | |
## See Code / Dismiss buttons | |
set btns [addSeeDismiss $w.buttons $w] | |
pack $btns -side bottom -fill x | |
frame $w.grid | |
scrollbar $w.hscroll -orient horiz -command "$c xview" | |
scrollbar $w.vscroll -command "$c yview" | |
canvas $c -relief sunken -borderwidth 2 -scrollregion {-11c -11c 50c 20c} \ | |
-xscrollcommand "$w.hscroll set" \ | |
-yscrollcommand "$w.vscroll set" | |
pack $w.grid -expand yes -fill both -padx 1 -pady 1 | |
grid rowconfig $w.grid 0 -weight 1 -minsize 0 | |
grid columnconfig $w.grid 0 -weight 1 -minsize 0 | |
grid $c -padx 1 -in $w.grid -pady 1 \ | |
-row 0 -column 0 -rowspan 1 -columnspan 1 -sticky news | |
grid $w.vscroll -in $w.grid -padx 1 -pady 1 \ | |
-row 0 -column 1 -rowspan 1 -columnspan 1 -sticky news | |
grid $w.hscroll -in $w.grid -padx 1 -pady 1 \ | |
-row 1 -column 0 -rowspan 1 -columnspan 1 -sticky news | |
set bg [lindex [$c config -bg] 4] | |
for {set i 0} {$i < 20} {incr i} { | |
set x [expr {-10 + 3*$i}] | |
for {set j 0; set y -10} {$j < 10} {incr j; incr y 3} { | |
$c create rect ${x}c ${y}c [expr {$x+2}]c [expr {$y+2}]c \ | |
-fill $bg -tags rect | |
$c create text [expr {$x+1}]c [expr {$y+1}]c -text "$i,$j" \ | |
-anchor center -tags text | |
} | |
} | |
$c bind all <Enter> "scrollEnter $c" | |
$c bind all <Leave> "scrollLeave $c" | |
$c bind all <Button-1> "scrollButton $c" | |
if {([tk windowingsystem] eq "aqua") && ![package vsatisfies [package provide Tk] 8.7-]} { | |
bind $c <Button-3> "$c scan mark %x %y" | |
bind $c <B3-Motion> "$c scan dragto %x %y" | |
bind $c <MouseWheel> { | |
%W yview scroll [expr {-%D}] units | |
} | |
bind $c <Option-MouseWheel> { | |
%W yview scroll [expr {-10*%D}] units | |
} | |
bind $c <Shift-MouseWheel> { | |
%W xview scroll [expr {-%D}] units | |
} | |
bind $c <Shift-Option-MouseWheel> { | |
%W xview scroll [expr {-10*%D}] units | |
} | |
} else { | |
bind $c <Button-2> "$c scan mark %x %y" | |
bind $c <B2-Motion> "$c scan dragto %x %y" | |
# We must make sure that positive and negative movements are rounded | |
# equally to integers, avoiding the problem that | |
# (int)1/-30 = -1, | |
# but | |
# (int)-1/-30 = 0 | |
# The following code ensure equal +/- behaviour. | |
bind $c <MouseWheel> { | |
if {%D >= 0} { | |
%W yview scroll [expr {%D/-30}] units | |
} else { | |
%W yview scroll [expr {(%D-29)/-30}] units | |
} | |
} | |
bind $c <Option-MouseWheel> { | |
if {%D >= 0} { | |
%W yview scroll [expr {%D/-3}] units | |
} else { | |
%W yview scroll [expr {(%D-2)/-3}] units | |
} | |
} | |
bind $c <Shift-MouseWheel> { | |
if {%D >= 0} { | |
%W xview scroll [expr {%D/-30}] units | |
} else { | |
%W xview scroll [expr {(%D-29)/-30}] units | |
} | |
} | |
bind $c <Shift-Option-MouseWheel> { | |
if {%D >= 0} { | |
%W xview scroll [expr {%D/-3}] units | |
} else { | |
%W xview scroll [expr {(%D-2)/-3}] units | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
if {[tk windowingsystem] eq "x11" && ![package vsatisfies [package provide Tk] 8.7-]} { | |
# Support for mousewheels on Linux/Unix commonly comes through mapping | |
# the wheel to the extended buttons. If you have a mousewheel, find | |
# Linux configuration info at: | |
# https://linuxreviews.org/HOWTO_change_the_mouse_speed_in_X | |
bind $c <Button-4> { | |
if {!$tk_strictMotif} { | |
%W yview scroll -5 units | |
} | |
} | |
bind $c <Shift-Button-4> { | |
if {!$tk_strictMotif} { | |
%W xview scroll -5 units | |
} | |
} | |
bind $c <Button-5> { | |
if {!$tk_strictMotif} { | |
%W yview scroll 5 units | |
} | |
} | |
bind $c <Shift-Button-5> { | |
if {!$tk_strictMotif} { | |
%W xview scroll 5 units | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
proc scrollEnter canvas { | |
global oldFill | |
set id [$canvas find withtag current] | |
if {[lsearch [$canvas gettags current] text] >= 0} { | |
set id [expr {$id-1}] | |
} | |
set oldFill [lindex [$canvas itemconfig $id -fill] 4] | |
if {[winfo depth $canvas] > 1} { | |
if {[tk windowingsystem] eq "aqua"} { | |
$canvas itemconfigure $id -fill systemSelectedTextBackgroundColor | |
} else { | |
$canvas itemconfigure $id -fill LightSeaGreen | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
proc scrollLeave canvas { | |
global oldFill | |
set id [$canvas find withtag current] | |
if {[lsearch [$canvas gettags current] text] >= 0} { | |
set id [expr {$id-1}] | |
} | |
$canvas itemconfigure $id -fill $oldFill | |
} | |
proc scrollButton canvas { | |
set id [$canvas find withtag current] | |
if {[lsearch [$canvas gettags current] text] < 0} { | |
set id [expr {$id+1}] | |
} | |
puts stdout "You buttoned at [lindex [$canvas itemconf $id -text] 4]" | |
} | |