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"""Fixer for 'raise E, V, T' | |
raise -> raise | |
raise E -> raise E | |
raise E, V -> raise E(V) | |
raise E, V, T -> raise E(V).with_traceback(T) | |
raise E, None, T -> raise E.with_traceback(T) | |
raise (((E, E'), E''), E'''), V -> raise E(V) | |
raise "foo", V, T -> warns about string exceptions | |
CAVEATS: | |
1) "raise E, V" will be incorrectly translated if V is an exception | |
instance. The correct Python 3 idiom is | |
raise E from V | |
but since we can't detect instance-hood by syntax alone and since | |
any client code would have to be changed as well, we don't automate | |
this. | |
""" | |
# Author: Collin Winter | |
# Local imports | |
from .. import pytree | |
from ..pgen2 import token | |
from .. import fixer_base | |
from ..fixer_util import Name, Call, Attr, ArgList, is_tuple | |
class FixRaise(fixer_base.BaseFix): | |
BM_compatible = True | |
PATTERN = """ | |
raise_stmt< 'raise' exc=any [',' val=any [',' tb=any]] > | |
""" | |
def transform(self, node, results): | |
syms = self.syms | |
exc = results["exc"].clone() | |
if exc.type == token.STRING: | |
msg = "Python 3 does not support string exceptions" | |
self.cannot_convert(node, msg) | |
return | |
# Python 2 supports | |
# raise ((((E1, E2), E3), E4), E5), V | |
# as a synonym for | |
# raise E1, V | |
# Since Python 3 will not support this, we recurse down any tuple | |
# literals, always taking the first element. | |
if is_tuple(exc): | |
while is_tuple(exc): | |
# exc.children[1:-1] is the unparenthesized tuple | |
# exc.children[1].children[0] is the first element of the tuple | |
exc = exc.children[1].children[0].clone() | |
exc.prefix = " " | |
if "val" not in results: | |
# One-argument raise | |
new = pytree.Node(syms.raise_stmt, [Name("raise"), exc]) | |
new.prefix = node.prefix | |
return new | |
val = results["val"].clone() | |
if is_tuple(val): | |
args = [c.clone() for c in val.children[1:-1]] | |
else: | |
val.prefix = "" | |
args = [val] | |
if "tb" in results: | |
tb = results["tb"].clone() | |
tb.prefix = "" | |
e = exc | |
# If there's a traceback and None is passed as the value, then don't | |
# add a call, since the user probably just wants to add a | |
# traceback. See issue #9661. | |
if val.type != token.NAME or val.value != "None": | |
e = Call(exc, args) | |
with_tb = Attr(e, Name('with_traceback')) + [ArgList([tb])] | |
new = pytree.Node(syms.simple_stmt, [Name("raise")] + with_tb) | |
new.prefix = node.prefix | |
return new | |
else: | |
return pytree.Node(syms.raise_stmt, | |
[Name("raise"), Call(exc, args)], | |
prefix=node.prefix) | |