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"""Abstract base classes related to import.""" | |
from . import _bootstrap_external | |
from . import machinery | |
try: | |
import _frozen_importlib | |
except ImportError as exc: | |
if exc.name != '_frozen_importlib': | |
raise | |
_frozen_importlib = None | |
try: | |
import _frozen_importlib_external | |
except ImportError: | |
_frozen_importlib_external = _bootstrap_external | |
from ._abc import Loader | |
import abc | |
import warnings | |
from typing import BinaryIO, Iterable, Text | |
from typing import Protocol, runtime_checkable | |
def _register(abstract_cls, *classes): | |
for cls in classes: | |
abstract_cls.register(cls) | |
if _frozen_importlib is not None: | |
try: | |
frozen_cls = getattr(_frozen_importlib, cls.__name__) | |
except AttributeError: | |
frozen_cls = getattr(_frozen_importlib_external, cls.__name__) | |
abstract_cls.register(frozen_cls) | |
class Finder(metaclass=abc.ABCMeta): | |
"""Legacy abstract base class for import finders. | |
It may be subclassed for compatibility with legacy third party | |
reimplementations of the import system. Otherwise, finder | |
implementations should derive from the more specific MetaPathFinder | |
or PathEntryFinder ABCs. | |
Deprecated since Python 3.3 | |
""" | |
def __init__(self): | |
warnings.warn("the Finder ABC is deprecated and " | |
"slated for removal in Python 3.12; use MetaPathFinder " | |
"or PathEntryFinder instead", | |
DeprecationWarning) | |
def find_module(self, fullname, path=None): | |
"""An abstract method that should find a module. | |
The fullname is a str and the optional path is a str or None. | |
Returns a Loader object or None. | |
""" | |
warnings.warn("importlib.abc.Finder along with its find_module() " | |
"method are deprecated and " | |
"slated for removal in Python 3.12; use " | |
"MetaPathFinder.find_spec() or " | |
"PathEntryFinder.find_spec() instead", | |
DeprecationWarning) | |
class MetaPathFinder(metaclass=abc.ABCMeta): | |
"""Abstract base class for import finders on sys.meta_path.""" | |
# We don't define find_spec() here since that would break | |
# hasattr checks we do to support backward compatibility. | |
def find_module(self, fullname, path): | |
"""Return a loader for the module. | |
If no module is found, return None. The fullname is a str and | |
the path is a list of strings or None. | |
This method is deprecated since Python 3.4 in favor of | |
finder.find_spec(). If find_spec() exists then backwards-compatible | |
functionality is provided for this method. | |
""" | |
warnings.warn("MetaPathFinder.find_module() is deprecated since Python " | |
"3.4 in favor of MetaPathFinder.find_spec() and is " | |
"slated for removal in Python 3.12", | |
DeprecationWarning, | |
stacklevel=2) | |
if not hasattr(self, 'find_spec'): | |
return None | |
found = self.find_spec(fullname, path) | |
return found.loader if found is not None else None | |
def invalidate_caches(self): | |
"""An optional method for clearing the finder's cache, if any. | |
This method is used by importlib.invalidate_caches(). | |
""" | |
_register(MetaPathFinder, machinery.BuiltinImporter, machinery.FrozenImporter, | |
machinery.PathFinder, machinery.WindowsRegistryFinder) | |
class PathEntryFinder(metaclass=abc.ABCMeta): | |
"""Abstract base class for path entry finders used by PathFinder.""" | |
# We don't define find_spec() here since that would break | |
# hasattr checks we do to support backward compatibility. | |
def find_loader(self, fullname): | |
"""Return (loader, namespace portion) for the path entry. | |
The fullname is a str. The namespace portion is a sequence of | |
path entries contributing to part of a namespace package. The | |
sequence may be empty. If loader is not None, the portion will | |
be ignored. | |
The portion will be discarded if another path entry finder | |
locates the module as a normal module or package. | |
This method is deprecated since Python 3.4 in favor of | |
finder.find_spec(). If find_spec() is provided than backwards-compatible | |
functionality is provided. | |
""" | |
warnings.warn("PathEntryFinder.find_loader() is deprecated since Python " | |
"3.4 in favor of PathEntryFinder.find_spec() " | |
"(available since 3.4)", | |
DeprecationWarning, | |
stacklevel=2) | |
if not hasattr(self, 'find_spec'): | |
return None, [] | |
found = self.find_spec(fullname) | |
if found is not None: | |
if not found.submodule_search_locations: | |
portions = [] | |
else: | |
portions = found.submodule_search_locations | |
return found.loader, portions | |
else: | |
return None, [] | |
find_module = _bootstrap_external._find_module_shim | |
def invalidate_caches(self): | |
"""An optional method for clearing the finder's cache, if any. | |
This method is used by PathFinder.invalidate_caches(). | |
""" | |
_register(PathEntryFinder, machinery.FileFinder) | |
class ResourceLoader(Loader): | |
"""Abstract base class for loaders which can return data from their | |
back-end storage. | |
This ABC represents one of the optional protocols specified by PEP 302. | |
""" | |
def get_data(self, path): | |
"""Abstract method which when implemented should return the bytes for | |
the specified path. The path must be a str.""" | |
raise OSError | |
class InspectLoader(Loader): | |
"""Abstract base class for loaders which support inspection about the | |
modules they can load. | |
This ABC represents one of the optional protocols specified by PEP 302. | |
""" | |
def is_package(self, fullname): | |
"""Optional method which when implemented should return whether the | |
module is a package. The fullname is a str. Returns a bool. | |
Raises ImportError if the module cannot be found. | |
""" | |
raise ImportError | |
def get_code(self, fullname): | |
"""Method which returns the code object for the module. | |
The fullname is a str. Returns a types.CodeType if possible, else | |
returns None if a code object does not make sense | |
(e.g. built-in module). Raises ImportError if the module cannot be | |
found. | |
""" | |
source = self.get_source(fullname) | |
if source is None: | |
return None | |
return self.source_to_code(source) | |
def get_source(self, fullname): | |
"""Abstract method which should return the source code for the | |
module. The fullname is a str. Returns a str. | |
Raises ImportError if the module cannot be found. | |
""" | |
raise ImportError | |
def source_to_code(data, path='<string>'): | |
"""Compile 'data' into a code object. | |
The 'data' argument can be anything that compile() can handle. The'path' | |
argument should be where the data was retrieved (when applicable).""" | |
return compile(data, path, 'exec', dont_inherit=True) | |
exec_module = _bootstrap_external._LoaderBasics.exec_module | |
load_module = _bootstrap_external._LoaderBasics.load_module | |
_register(InspectLoader, machinery.BuiltinImporter, machinery.FrozenImporter) | |
class ExecutionLoader(InspectLoader): | |
"""Abstract base class for loaders that wish to support the execution of | |
modules as scripts. | |
This ABC represents one of the optional protocols specified in PEP 302. | |
""" | |
def get_filename(self, fullname): | |
"""Abstract method which should return the value that __file__ is to be | |
set to. | |
Raises ImportError if the module cannot be found. | |
""" | |
raise ImportError | |
def get_code(self, fullname): | |
"""Method to return the code object for fullname. | |
Should return None if not applicable (e.g. built-in module). | |
Raise ImportError if the module cannot be found. | |
""" | |
source = self.get_source(fullname) | |
if source is None: | |
return None | |
try: | |
path = self.get_filename(fullname) | |
except ImportError: | |
return self.source_to_code(source) | |
else: | |
return self.source_to_code(source, path) | |
_register(ExecutionLoader, machinery.ExtensionFileLoader) | |
class FileLoader(_bootstrap_external.FileLoader, ResourceLoader, ExecutionLoader): | |
"""Abstract base class partially implementing the ResourceLoader and | |
ExecutionLoader ABCs.""" | |
_register(FileLoader, machinery.SourceFileLoader, | |
machinery.SourcelessFileLoader) | |
class SourceLoader(_bootstrap_external.SourceLoader, ResourceLoader, ExecutionLoader): | |
"""Abstract base class for loading source code (and optionally any | |
corresponding bytecode). | |
To support loading from source code, the abstractmethods inherited from | |
ResourceLoader and ExecutionLoader need to be implemented. To also support | |
loading from bytecode, the optional methods specified directly by this ABC | |
is required. | |
Inherited abstractmethods not implemented in this ABC: | |
* ResourceLoader.get_data | |
* ExecutionLoader.get_filename | |
""" | |
def path_mtime(self, path): | |
"""Return the (int) modification time for the path (str).""" | |
if self.path_stats.__func__ is SourceLoader.path_stats: | |
raise OSError | |
return int(self.path_stats(path)['mtime']) | |
def path_stats(self, path): | |
"""Return a metadata dict for the source pointed to by the path (str). | |
Possible keys: | |
- 'mtime' (mandatory) is the numeric timestamp of last source | |
code modification; | |
- 'size' (optional) is the size in bytes of the source code. | |
""" | |
if self.path_mtime.__func__ is SourceLoader.path_mtime: | |
raise OSError | |
return {'mtime': self.path_mtime(path)} | |
def set_data(self, path, data): | |
"""Write the bytes to the path (if possible). | |
Accepts a str path and data as bytes. | |
Any needed intermediary directories are to be created. If for some | |
reason the file cannot be written because of permissions, fail | |
silently. | |
""" | |
_register(SourceLoader, machinery.SourceFileLoader) | |
class ResourceReader(metaclass=abc.ABCMeta): | |
"""Abstract base class for loaders to provide resource reading support.""" | |
def open_resource(self, resource: Text) -> BinaryIO: | |
"""Return an opened, file-like object for binary reading. | |
The 'resource' argument is expected to represent only a file name. | |
If the resource cannot be found, FileNotFoundError is raised. | |
""" | |
# This deliberately raises FileNotFoundError instead of | |
# NotImplementedError so that if this method is accidentally called, | |
# it'll still do the right thing. | |
raise FileNotFoundError | |
def resource_path(self, resource: Text) -> Text: | |
"""Return the file system path to the specified resource. | |
The 'resource' argument is expected to represent only a file name. | |
If the resource does not exist on the file system, raise | |
FileNotFoundError. | |
""" | |
# This deliberately raises FileNotFoundError instead of | |
# NotImplementedError so that if this method is accidentally called, | |
# it'll still do the right thing. | |
raise FileNotFoundError | |
def is_resource(self, path: Text) -> bool: | |
"""Return True if the named 'path' is a resource. | |
Files are resources, directories are not. | |
""" | |
raise FileNotFoundError | |
def contents(self) -> Iterable[str]: | |
"""Return an iterable of entries in `package`.""" | |
raise FileNotFoundError | |
class Traversable(Protocol): | |
""" | |
An object with a subset of pathlib.Path methods suitable for | |
traversing directories and opening files. | |
""" | |
def iterdir(self): | |
""" | |
Yield Traversable objects in self | |
""" | |
def read_bytes(self): | |
""" | |
Read contents of self as bytes | |
""" | |
with self.open('rb') as strm: | |
return strm.read() | |
def read_text(self, encoding=None): | |
""" | |
Read contents of self as text | |
""" | |
with self.open(encoding=encoding) as strm: | |
return strm.read() | |
def is_dir(self) -> bool: | |
""" | |
Return True if self is a dir | |
""" | |
def is_file(self) -> bool: | |
""" | |
Return True if self is a file | |
""" | |
def joinpath(self, child): | |
""" | |
Return Traversable child in self | |
""" | |
def __truediv__(self, child): | |
""" | |
Return Traversable child in self | |
""" | |
return self.joinpath(child) | |
def open(self, mode='r', *args, **kwargs): | |
""" | |
mode may be 'r' or 'rb' to open as text or binary. Return a handle | |
suitable for reading (same as pathlib.Path.open). | |
When opening as text, accepts encoding parameters such as those | |
accepted by io.TextIOWrapper. | |
""" | |
def name(self) -> str: | |
""" | |
The base name of this object without any parent references. | |
""" | |
class TraversableResources(ResourceReader): | |
""" | |
The required interface for providing traversable | |
resources. | |
""" | |
def files(self): | |
"""Return a Traversable object for the loaded package.""" | |
def open_resource(self, resource): | |
return self.files().joinpath(resource).open('rb') | |
def resource_path(self, resource): | |
raise FileNotFoundError(resource) | |
def is_resource(self, path): | |
return self.files().joinpath(path).is_file() | |
def contents(self): | |
return (item.name for item in self.files().iterdir()) | |