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OpenAI GPT2 | |
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Overview | |
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OpenAI GPT-2 model was proposed in | |
`Language Models are Unsupervised Multitask Learners`_ | |
by Alec Radford*, Jeffrey Wu*, Rewon Child, David Luan, Dario Amodei** and Ilya Sutskever**. | |
It's a causal (unidirectional) transformer pre-trained using language modeling on a very large | |
corpus of ~40 GB of text data. | |
The abstract from the paper is the following: | |
*GPT-2 is a large transformer-based language model with 1.5 billion parameters, trained on a dataset[1] | |
of 8 million web pages. GPT-2 is trained with a simple objective: predict the next word, given all of the previous | |
words within some text. The diversity of the dataset causes this simple goal to contain naturally occurring | |
demonstrations of many tasks across diverse domains. GPT-2 is a direct scale-up of GPT, with more than 10X | |
the parameters and trained on more than 10X the amount of data.* | |
Tips: | |
- GPT-2 is a model with absolute position embeddings so it's usually advised to pad the inputs on | |
the right rather than the left. | |
- GPT-2 was trained with a causal language modeling (CLM) objective and is therefore powerful at predicting the next | |
token in a sequence. Leveraging this feature allows GPT-2 to generate syntactically coherent text as | |
it can be observed in the `run_generation.py` example script. | |
- The PyTorch models can take the `past` as input, which is the previously computed key/value attention pairs. Using | |
this `past` value prevents the model from re-computing pre-computed values in the context of text generation. | |
See `reusing the past in generative models <../quickstart.html#using-the-past>`_ for more information on the usage | |
of this argument. | |
`Write With Transformer <https://transformer.huggingface.co/doc/gpt2-large>`__ is a webapp created and hosted by | |
Hugging Face showcasing the generative capabilities of several models. GPT-2 is one of them and is available in five | |
different sizes: small, medium, large, xl and a distilled version of the small checkpoint: distilgpt-2. | |
GPT2Config | |
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.. autoclass:: transformers.GPT2Config | |
:members: | |
GPT2Tokenizer | |
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.. autoclass:: transformers.GPT2Tokenizer | |
:members: | |
GPT2Model | |
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.. autoclass:: transformers.GPT2Model | |
:members: | |
GPT2LMHeadModel | |
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.. autoclass:: transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel | |
:members: | |
GPT2DoubleHeadsModel | |
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.. autoclass:: transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel | |
:members: | |
TFGPT2Model | |
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.. autoclass:: transformers.TFGPT2Model | |
:members: | |
TFGPT2LMHeadModel | |
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.. autoclass:: transformers.TFGPT2LMHeadModel | |
:members: | |
TFGPT2DoubleHeadsModel | |
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.. autoclass:: transformers.TFGPT2DoubleHeadsModel | |
:members: | |