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DistilBERT | |
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The DistilBERT model was proposed in the blog post | |
`Smaller, faster, cheaper, lighter: Introducing DistilBERT, a distilled version of BERT <https://medium.com/huggingface/distilbert-8cf3380435b5>`__, | |
and the paper `DistilBERT, a distilled version of BERT: smaller, faster, cheaper and lighter <https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.01108>`__. | |
DistilBERT is a small, fast, cheap and light Transformer model trained by distilling Bert base. It has 40% less | |
parameters than `bert-base-uncased`, runs 60% faster while preserving over 95% of Bert's performances as measured on | |
the GLUE language understanding benchmark. | |
The abstract from the paper is the following: | |
*As Transfer Learning from large-scale pre-trained models becomes more prevalent in Natural Language Processing (NLP), | |
operating these large models in on-the-edge and/or under constrained computational training or inference budgets | |
remains challenging. In this work, we propose a method to pre-train a smaller general-purpose language representation | |
model, called DistilBERT, which can then be fine-tuned with good performances on a wide range of tasks like its larger | |
counterparts. While most prior work investigated the use of distillation for building task-specific models, we | |
leverage knowledge distillation during the pre-training phase and show that it is possible to reduce the size of a | |
BERT model by 40%, while retaining 97% of its language understanding capabilities and being 60% faster. To leverage | |
the inductive biases learned by larger models during pre-training, we introduce a triple loss combining language | |
modeling, distillation and cosine-distance losses. Our smaller, faster and lighter model is cheaper to pre-train | |
and we demonstrate its capabilities for on-device computations in a proof-of-concept experiment and a comparative | |
on-device study.* | |
Tips: | |
- DistilBert doesn't have `token_type_ids`, you don't need to indicate which token belongs to which segment. Just separate your segments with the separation token `tokenizer.sep_token` (or `[SEP]`) | |
- DistilBert doesn't have options to select the input positions (`position_ids` input). This could be added if necessary though, just let's us know if you need this option. | |
DistilBertConfig | |
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.. autoclass:: transformers.DistilBertConfig | |
:members: | |
DistilBertTokenizer | |
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.. autoclass:: transformers.DistilBertTokenizer | |
:members: | |
DistilBertModel | |
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.. autoclass:: transformers.DistilBertModel | |
:members: | |
DistilBertForMaskedLM | |
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.. autoclass:: transformers.DistilBertForMaskedLM | |
:members: | |
DistilBertForSequenceClassification | |
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.. autoclass:: transformers.DistilBertForSequenceClassification | |
:members: | |
DistilBertForQuestionAnswering | |
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.. autoclass:: transformers.DistilBertForQuestionAnswering | |
:members: | |
TFDistilBertModel | |
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.. autoclass:: transformers.TFDistilBertModel | |
:members: | |
TFDistilBertForMaskedLM | |
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.. autoclass:: transformers.TFDistilBertForMaskedLM | |
:members: | |
TFDistilBertForSequenceClassification | |
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.. autoclass:: transformers.TFDistilBertForSequenceClassification | |
:members: | |
TFDistilBertForQuestionAnswering | |
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |
.. autoclass:: transformers.TFDistilBertForQuestionAnswering | |
:members: | |