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"""Provides a factory class for generating dynamic messages. |
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The easiest way to use this class is if you have access to the FileDescriptor |
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protos containing the messages you want to create you can just do the following: |
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message_classes = message_factory.GetMessages(iterable_of_file_descriptors) |
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my_proto_instance = message_classes['some.proto.package.MessageName']() |
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""" |
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__author__ = '[email protected] (Matt Toia)' |
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import warnings |
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from google.protobuf import descriptor_pool |
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from google.protobuf import message |
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from google.protobuf.internal import api_implementation |
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if api_implementation.Type() == 'python': |
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from google.protobuf.internal import python_message as message_impl |
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else: |
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from google.protobuf.pyext import cpp_message as message_impl |
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_GENERATED_PROTOCOL_MESSAGE_TYPE = message_impl.GeneratedProtocolMessageType |
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def GetMessageClass(descriptor): |
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"""Obtains a proto2 message class based on the passed in descriptor. |
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Passing a descriptor with a fully qualified name matching a previous |
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invocation will cause the same class to be returned. |
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Args: |
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descriptor: The descriptor to build from. |
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Returns: |
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A class describing the passed in descriptor. |
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""" |
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concrete_class = getattr(descriptor, '_concrete_class', None) |
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if concrete_class: |
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return concrete_class |
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return _InternalCreateMessageClass(descriptor) |
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def GetMessageClassesForFiles(files, pool): |
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"""Gets all the messages from specified files. |
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This will find and resolve dependencies, failing if the descriptor |
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pool cannot satisfy them. |
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Args: |
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files: The file names to extract messages from. |
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pool: The descriptor pool to find the files including the dependent files. |
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Returns: |
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A dictionary mapping proto names to the message classes. |
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""" |
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result = {} |
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for file_name in files: |
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file_desc = pool.FindFileByName(file_name) |
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for desc in file_desc.message_types_by_name.values(): |
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result[desc.full_name] = GetMessageClass(desc) |
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for extension in file_desc.extensions_by_name.values(): |
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_ = GetMessageClass(extension.containing_type) |
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if api_implementation.Type() != 'python': |
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if extension is not pool.FindExtensionByNumber( |
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extension.containing_type, extension.number |
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): |
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raise ValueError('Double registration of Extensions') |
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if extension.message_type: |
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GetMessageClass(extension.message_type) |
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return result |
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def _InternalCreateMessageClass(descriptor): |
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"""Builds a proto2 message class based on the passed in descriptor. |
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Args: |
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descriptor: The descriptor to build from. |
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Returns: |
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A class describing the passed in descriptor. |
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""" |
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descriptor_name = descriptor.name |
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result_class = _GENERATED_PROTOCOL_MESSAGE_TYPE( |
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descriptor_name, |
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(message.Message,), |
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{ |
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'DESCRIPTOR': descriptor, |
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'__module__': None, |
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}, |
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) |
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for field in descriptor.fields: |
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if field.message_type: |
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GetMessageClass(field.message_type) |
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for extension in result_class.DESCRIPTOR.extensions: |
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extended_class = GetMessageClass(extension.containing_type) |
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if api_implementation.Type() != 'python': |
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pool = extension.containing_type.file.pool |
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if extension is not pool.FindExtensionByNumber( |
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extension.containing_type, extension.number |
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): |
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raise ValueError('Double registration of Extensions') |
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if extension.message_type: |
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GetMessageClass(extension.message_type) |
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return result_class |
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class MessageFactory(object): |
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"""Factory for creating Proto2 messages from descriptors in a pool.""" |
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def __init__(self, pool=None): |
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"""Initializes a new factory.""" |
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self.pool = pool or descriptor_pool.DescriptorPool() |
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def GetPrototype(self, descriptor): |
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"""Obtains a proto2 message class based on the passed in descriptor. |
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Passing a descriptor with a fully qualified name matching a previous |
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invocation will cause the same class to be returned. |
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Args: |
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descriptor: The descriptor to build from. |
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Returns: |
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A class describing the passed in descriptor. |
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""" |
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warnings.warn( |
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'MessageFactory class is deprecated. Please use ' |
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'GetMessageClass() instead of MessageFactory.GetPrototype. ' |
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'MessageFactory class will be removed after 2024.', |
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stacklevel=2, |
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) |
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return GetMessageClass(descriptor) |
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def CreatePrototype(self, descriptor): |
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"""Builds a proto2 message class based on the passed in descriptor. |
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Don't call this function directly, it always creates a new class. Call |
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GetMessageClass() instead. |
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Args: |
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descriptor: The descriptor to build from. |
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Returns: |
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A class describing the passed in descriptor. |
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""" |
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warnings.warn( |
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'Directly call CreatePrototype is wrong. Please use ' |
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'GetMessageClass() method instead. Directly use ' |
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'CreatePrototype will raise error after July 2023.', |
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stacklevel=2, |
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) |
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return _InternalCreateMessageClass(descriptor) |
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def GetMessages(self, files): |
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"""Gets all the messages from a specified file. |
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This will find and resolve dependencies, failing if the descriptor |
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pool cannot satisfy them. |
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Args: |
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files: The file names to extract messages from. |
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Returns: |
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A dictionary mapping proto names to the message classes. This will include |
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any dependent messages as well as any messages defined in the same file as |
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a specified message. |
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""" |
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warnings.warn( |
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'MessageFactory class is deprecated. Please use ' |
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'GetMessageClassesForFiles() instead of ' |
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'MessageFactory.GetMessages(). MessageFactory class ' |
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'will be removed after 2024.', |
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stacklevel=2, |
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) |
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return GetMessageClassesForFiles(files, self.pool) |
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def GetMessages(file_protos, pool=None): |
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"""Builds a dictionary of all the messages available in a set of files. |
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Args: |
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file_protos: Iterable of FileDescriptorProto to build messages out of. |
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pool: The descriptor pool to add the file protos. |
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Returns: |
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A dictionary mapping proto names to the message classes. This will include |
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any dependent messages as well as any messages defined in the same file as |
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a specified message. |
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""" |
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des_pool = pool or descriptor_pool.DescriptorPool() |
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file_by_name = {file_proto.name: file_proto for file_proto in file_protos} |
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def _AddFile(file_proto): |
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for dependency in file_proto.dependency: |
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if dependency in file_by_name: |
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_AddFile(file_by_name.pop(dependency)) |
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des_pool.Add(file_proto) |
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while file_by_name: |
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_AddFile(file_by_name.popitem()[1]) |
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return GetMessageClassesForFiles( |
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[file_proto.name for file_proto in file_protos], des_pool |
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) |
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