app.py

import os
import pandas as pd
import pdfplumber
import re
import gradio as gr
from typing import List, Dict
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor
import hashlib

# Persistent directories
persistent_dir = "/data/hf_cache"
os.makedirs(persistent_dir, exist_ok=True)
file_cache_dir = os.path.join(persistent_dir, "cache")
report_dir = os.path.join(persistent_dir, "reports")
for directory in [file_cache_dir, report_dir]:
    os.makedirs(directory, exist_ok=True)

def sanitize_utf8(text: str) -> str:
    """Sanitize text to handle UTF-8 encoding issues."""
    return text.encode("utf-8", "ignore").decode("utf-8")

def file_hash(path: str) -> str:
    """Generate MD5 hash of a file."""
    with open(path, "rb") as f:
        return hashlib.md5(f.read()).hexdigest()

def extract_all_pages(file_path: str) -> str:
    """Extract text from all pages of a PDF."""
    try:
        text_chunks = []
        with pdfplumber.open(file_path) as pdf:
            for page in pdf.pages:
                page_text = page.extract_text() or ""
                text_chunks.append(page_text.strip())
        return "\n".join(text_chunks)
    except Exception:
        return ""

def convert_file_to_text(file_path: str, file_type: str) -> str:
    """Convert supported file types to text, caching results."""
    try:
        h = file_hash(file_path)
        cache_path = os.path.join(file_cache_dir, f"{h}.txt")
        if os.path.exists(cache_path):
            with open(cache_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
                return f.read()

        if file_type == "pdf":
            text = extract_all_pages(file_path)
        elif file_type == "csv":
            df = pd.read_csv(file_path, encoding_errors="replace", header=None, dtype=str,
                             skip_blank_lines=True, on_bad_lines="skip")
            text = " ".join(df.fillna("").astype(str).agg(" ".join, axis=1))
        elif file_type in ["xls", "xlsx"]:
            df = pd.read_excel(file_path, engine="openpyxl", header=None, dtype=str)
            text = " ".join(df.fillna("").astype(str).agg(" ".join, axis=1))
        else:
            text = ""

        if text:
            with open(cache_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
                f.write(text)
        return text
    except Exception:
        return ""

def parse_analysis_response(raw_response: str) -> Dict[str, List[str]]:
    """Parse raw analysis response into structured sections using regex."""
    sections = {
        "Missed Diagnoses": [],
        "Medication Conflicts": [],
        "Incomplete Assessments": [],
        "Urgent Follow-up": []
    }
    current_section = None
    section_pattern = re.compile(r"^(Missed Diagnoses|Medication Conflicts|Incomplete Assessments|Urgent Follow-up):$", re.MULTILINE)
    item_pattern = re.compile(r"^- .+$", re.MULTILINE)

    for line in raw_response.splitlines():
        line = line.strip()
        if not line:
            continue
        if section_pattern.match(line):
            current_section = line[:-1]
        elif current_section and item_pattern.match(line):
            sections[current_section].append(line)
    
    return sections

def analyze_medical_records(extracted_text: str) -> str:
    """Analyze medical records and return structured response."""
    # Split text into chunks to handle large inputs
    chunk_size = 10000
    chunks = [extracted_text[i:i + chunk_size] for i in range(0, len(extracted_text), chunk_size)]
    
    # Placeholder for analysis (replace with model or rule-based logic)
    raw_response_template = """
    Missed Diagnoses:
    - Undiagnosed hypertension despite elevated BP readings.
    - Family history of diabetes not evaluated for prediabetes risk.
    
    Medication Conflicts:
    - SSRIs and NSAIDs detected, increasing GI bleeding risk.
    
    Incomplete Assessments:
    - No cardiac stress test despite chest pain.
    
    Urgent Follow-up:
    - Abnormal ECG requires cardiology referral.
    """
    
    # Aggregate findings across chunks
    all_sections = {
        "Missed Diagnoses": set(),
        "Medication Conflicts": set(),
        "Incomplete Assessments": set(),
        "Urgent Follow-up": set()
    }
    
    for chunk_idx, chunk in enumerate(chunks, 1):
        # Simulate analysis per chunk (replace with real logic)
        raw_response = raw_response_template
        parsed = parse_analysis_response(raw_response)
        for section, items in parsed.items():
            all_sections[section].update(items)
    
    # Format final response
    response = ["### Clinical Oversight Analysis\n"]
    has_findings = False
    for section, items in all_sections.items():
        response.append(f"#### {section}")
        if items:
            response.extend(sorted(items))
            has_findings = True
        else:
            response.append("- None identified.")
        response.append("")
    
    response.append("### Summary")
    summary = ("The analysis identified potential oversights in diagnosis, medication management, "
               "assessments, and follow-up needs. Immediate action is recommended.") if has_findings else \
              "No significant oversights identified. Continue monitoring."
    response.append(summary)
    
    return "\n".join(response)

def create_ui():
    """Create Gradio UI for clinical oversight analysis."""
    def analyze(message: str, history: List[dict], files: List):
        """Handle analysis and return results."""
        history.append({"role": "user", "content": message})
        history.append({"role": "assistant", "content": "⏳ Analyzing..."})
        yield history, None

        extracted_text = ""
        file_hash_value = ""
        if files:
            with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=4) as executor:
                futures = [executor.submit(convert_file_to_text, f.name, f.name.split(".")[-1].lower()) for f in files]
                results = [f.result() for f in futures]
                extracted_text = "\n".join(sanitize_utf8(r) for r in results if r)
                file_hash_value = file_hash(files[0].name) if files else ""

        history.pop()  # Remove "Analyzing..."
        report_path = os.path.join(report_dir, f"{file_hash_value}_report.txt") if file_hash_value else None

        try:
            response = analyze_medical_records(extracted_text)
            history.append({"role": "assistant", "content": response})
            if report_path:
                with open(report_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
                    f.write(response)
            yield history, report_path if report_path and os.path.exists(report_path) else None
        except Exception as e:
            history.append({"role": "assistant", "content": f"❌ Error: {str(e)}"})
            yield history, None

    with gr.Blocks(theme=gr.themes.Soft()) as demo:
        gr.Markdown("<h1 style='text-align: center;'>🩺 Clinical Oversight Assistant</h1>")
        chatbot = gr.Chatbot(label="Analysis", height=600, type="messages")
        file_upload = gr.File(file_types=[".pdf", ".csv", ".xls", ".xlsx"], file_count="multiple")
        msg_input = gr.Textbox(placeholder="Ask about potential oversights...", show_label=False)
        send_btn = gr.Button("Analyze", variant="primary")
        download_output = gr.File(label="Download Report")

        send_btn.click(analyze, inputs=[msg_input, gr.State([]), file_upload], outputs=[chatbot, download_output])
        msg_input.submit(analyze, inputs=[msg_input, gr.State([]), file_upload], outputs=[chatbot, download_output])
    return demo

if __name__ == "__main__":
    print("🚀 Launching app...")
    try:
        demo = create_ui()
        demo.launch(
            server_name="0.0.0.0",
            server_port=7860,
            show_error=True,
            allowed_paths=[report_dir],
            share=False
        )
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Failed to launch app: {str(e)}")