app.py

import os
import torch
import gradio as gr
from huggingface_hub import login
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer

# 登录 Hugging Face API
api_token = os.environ.get("HF_API_TOKEN")
login(api_token)

# 模型加载函数
def get_llm(model_id):
    # 使用 `device_map="auto"` 自动分配设备
    model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_id, device_map="auto")
    return model

# 问答逻辑
def retriever_qa(file, query):
    # 加载模型和分词器
    model_id = 'mistralai/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.2'
    tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id, use_fast=False)

    # 确保 CUDA 初始化不在主线程
    device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
    print(f'Device: {device}')

    # 子进程中完成模型加载和推理
    def process_inference(file, query):
        # 加载模型
        llm = get_llm(model_id)
        
        # 加载文件的第一行内容
        with open(file, 'r') as f:
            first_line = f.readline()
        
        # 准备输入
        messages = [
            {"role": "user", "content": first_line + query}
        ]
        print(messages)

        # Tokenize 输入
        model_inputs = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(messages, return_tensors="pt").to(device)
        print('Start Inference')
        
        # 推理
        generated_ids = llm.generate(model_inputs['input_ids'], max_new_tokens=50, do_sample=True)
        
        # 解码输出
        response = tokenizer.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)[0]
        return response

    # 调用推理逻辑
    response = process_inference(file, query)
    return response

# Gradio 界面
rag_application = gr.Interface(
    fn=retriever_qa,
    allow_flagging="never",
    inputs=[
        gr.File(label="Upload txt File", file_count="single", file_types=['.txt'], type="filepath"),  # 仅支持 TXT 文件
        gr.Textbox(label="Input Query", lines=2, placeholder="Type your question here...")  # 查询输入框
    ],
    outputs=gr.Textbox(label="Output"),  # 输出显示框
    title="RAG Chatbot",
    description="Upload a TXT document and ask any question. The chatbot will try to answer using the provided document."
)

# 启动 Gradio 应用
rag_application.launch(share=True)