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.. _installing: | |
Installing the library | |
###################### | |
There are several ways to get the pybind11 source, which lives at | |
`pybind/pybind11 on GitHub <https://github.com/pybind/pybind11>`_. The pybind11 | |
developers recommend one of the first three ways listed here, submodule, PyPI, | |
or conda-forge, for obtaining pybind11. | |
.. _include_as_a_submodule: | |
Include as a submodule | |
====================== | |
When you are working on a project in Git, you can use the pybind11 repository | |
as a submodule. From your git repository, use: | |
.. code-block:: bash | |
git submodule add -b stable ../../pybind/pybind11 extern/pybind11 | |
git submodule update --init | |
This assumes you are placing your dependencies in ``extern/``, and that you are | |
using GitHub; if you are not using GitHub, use the full https or ssh URL | |
instead of the relative URL ``../../pybind/pybind11`` above. Some other servers | |
also require the ``.git`` extension (GitHub does not). | |
From here, you can now include ``extern/pybind11/include``, or you can use | |
the various integration tools (see :ref:`compiling`) pybind11 provides directly | |
from the local folder. | |
Include with PyPI | |
================= | |
You can download the sources and CMake files as a Python package from PyPI | |
using Pip. Just use: | |
.. code-block:: bash | |
pip install pybind11 | |
This will provide pybind11 in a standard Python package format. If you want | |
pybind11 available directly in your environment root, you can use: | |
.. code-block:: bash | |
pip install "pybind11[global]" | |
This is not recommended if you are installing with your system Python, as it | |
will add files to ``/usr/local/include/pybind11`` and | |
``/usr/local/share/cmake/pybind11``, so unless that is what you want, it is | |
recommended only for use in virtual environments or your ``pyproject.toml`` | |
file (see :ref:`compiling`). | |
Include with conda-forge | |
======================== | |
You can use pybind11 with conda packaging via `conda-forge | |
<https://github.com/conda-forge/pybind11-feedstock>`_: | |
.. code-block:: bash | |
conda install -c conda-forge pybind11 | |
Include with vcpkg | |
================== | |
You can download and install pybind11 using the Microsoft `vcpkg | |
<https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg/>`_ dependency manager: | |
.. code-block:: bash | |
git clone https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg.git | |
cd vcpkg | |
./bootstrap-vcpkg.sh | |
./vcpkg integrate install | |
vcpkg install pybind11 | |
The pybind11 port in vcpkg is kept up to date by Microsoft team members and | |
community contributors. If the version is out of date, please `create an issue | |
or pull request <https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg/>`_ on the vcpkg | |
repository. | |
Global install with brew | |
======================== | |
The brew package manager (Homebrew on macOS, or Linuxbrew on Linux) has a | |
`pybind11 package | |
<https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core/blob/master/Formula/pybind11.rb>`_. | |
To install: | |
.. code-block:: bash | |
brew install pybind11 | |
.. We should list Conan, and possibly a few other C++ package managers (hunter, | |
.. perhaps). Conan has a very clean CMake integration that would be good to show. | |
Other options | |
============= | |
Other locations you can find pybind11 are `listed here | |
<https://repology.org/project/python:pybind11/versions>`_; these are maintained | |
by various packagers and the community. | |