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#[=============================================================================[.rst: | |
pybind11Config.cmake | |
#################### | |
Exported variables | |
================== | |
This module sets the following variables in your project: | |
``pybind11_FOUND`` | |
true if pybind11 and all required components found on the system | |
``pybind11_VERSION`` | |
pybind11 version in format Major.Minor.Release | |
``pybind11_VERSION_TYPE`` | |
pybind11 version type (``dev*`` or empty for a release) | |
``pybind11_INCLUDE_DIRS`` | |
Directories where pybind11 and python headers are located. | |
``pybind11_INCLUDE_DIR`` | |
Directory where pybind11 headers are located. | |
``pybind11_DEFINITIONS`` | |
Definitions necessary to use pybind11, namely USING_pybind11. | |
``pybind11_LIBRARIES`` | |
Compile flags and python libraries (as needed) to link against. | |
``pybind11_LIBRARY`` | |
Empty. | |
Available components: None | |
Exported targets | |
================ | |
If pybind11 is found, this module defines the following ``IMPORTED`` | |
interface library targets: | |
``pybind11::module`` | |
for extension modules. | |
``pybind11::embed`` | |
for embedding the Python interpreter. | |
Python headers, libraries (as needed by platform), and the C++ standard | |
are attached to the target. | |
Advanced targets are also supplied - these are primary for users building | |
complex applications, and they are available in all modes: | |
``pybind11::headers`` | |
Just the pybind11 headers and minimum compile requirements. | |
``pybind11::pybind11`` | |
Python headers too. | |
``pybind11::python_link_helper`` | |
Just the "linking" part of ``pybind11:module``, for CMake < 3.15. | |
``pybind11::python2_no_register`` | |
Quiets the warning/error when mixing C++14+ and Python 2, also included in ``pybind11::module``. | |
``pybind11::thin_lto`` | |
An alternative to ``INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION``. | |
``pybind11::lto`` | |
An alternative to ``INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION`` (also avoids thin LTO on clang). | |
``pybind11::windows_extras`` | |
Adds bigobj and mp for MSVC. | |
Modes | |
===== | |
There are two modes provided; classic, which is built on the old Python | |
discovery packages in CMake, or the new FindPython mode, which uses FindPython | |
from 3.12+ forward (3.15+ _highly_ recommended). | |
New FindPython mode | |
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | |
To activate this mode, either call ``find_package(Python COMPONENTS Interpreter Development)`` | |
before finding this package, or set the ``PYBIND11_FINDPYTHON`` variable to ON. In this mode, | |
you can either use the basic targets, or use the FindPython tools: | |
.. code-block:: cmake | |
find_package(Python COMPONENTS Interpreter Development) | |
find_package(pybind11 CONFIG) | |
# pybind11 method: | |
pybind11_add_module(MyModule1 src1.cpp) | |
# Python method: | |
Python_add_library(MyModule2 src2.cpp) | |
target_link_libraries(MyModule2 pybind11::headers) | |
set_target_properties(MyModule2 PROPERTIES | |
INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION ON | |
CXX_VISIBILITY_PRESET ON | |
VISIBILITY_INLINES_HIDDEN ON) | |
If you build targets yourself, you may be interested in stripping the output | |
for reduced size; this is the one other feature that the helper function gives you. | |
Classic mode | |
^^^^^^^^^^^^ | |
Set PythonLibsNew variables to influence python detection and | |
CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD to influence standard setting. | |
.. code-block:: cmake | |
find_package(pybind11 CONFIG REQUIRED) | |
# Create an extension module | |
add_library(mylib MODULE main.cpp) | |
target_link_libraries(mylib PUBLIC pybind11::module) | |
# Or embed the Python interpreter into an executable | |
add_executable(myexe main.cpp) | |
target_link_libraries(myexe PUBLIC pybind11::embed) | |
Hints | |
===== | |
The following variables can be set to guide the search for this package: | |
``pybind11_DIR`` | |
CMake variable, set to directory containing this Config file. | |
``CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH`` | |
CMake variable, set to root directory of this package. | |
``PATH`` | |
Environment variable, set to bin directory of this package. | |
``CMAKE_DISABLE_FIND_PACKAGE_pybind11`` | |
CMake variable, disables ``find_package(pybind11)`` when not ``REQUIRED``, | |
perhaps to force internal build. | |
Commands | |
======== | |
pybind11_add_module | |
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | |
This module defines the following commands to assist with creating Python modules: | |
.. code-block:: cmake | |
pybind11_add_module(<target> | |
[STATIC|SHARED|MODULE] | |
[THIN_LTO] [OPT_SIZE] [NO_EXTRAS] [WITHOUT_SOABI] | |
<files>... | |
) | |
Add a module and setup all helpers. You can select the type of the library; the | |
default is ``MODULE``. There are several options: | |
``OPT_SIZE`` | |
Optimize for size, even if the ``CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE`` is not ``MinSizeRel``. | |
``THIN_LTO`` | |
Use thin TLO instead of regular if there's a choice (pybind11's selection | |
is disabled if ``CMAKE_INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATIONS`` is set). | |
``WITHOUT_SOABI`` | |
Disable the SOABI component (``PYBIND11_NEWPYTHON`` mode only). | |
``NO_EXTRAS`` | |
Disable all extras, exit immediately after making the module. | |
pybind11_strip | |
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | |
.. code-block:: cmake | |
pybind11_strip(<target>) | |
Strip a target after building it (linux/macOS), called by ``pybind11_add_module``. | |
pybind11_extension | |
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | |
.. code-block:: cmake | |
pybind11_extension(<target>) | |
Sets the Python extension name correctly for Python on your platform, called by | |
``pybind11_add_module``. | |
pybind11_find_import(module) | |
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | |
.. code-block:: cmake | |
pybind11_find_import(<module> [VERSION <number>] [REQUIRED] [QUIET]) | |
See if a module is installed. Use the registered name (the one on PyPI). You | |
can specify a ``VERSION``, and you can specify ``REQUIRED`` or ``QUIET``. Only available if | |
``NOPYTHON`` mode is not active. Sets ``module_VERSION`` and ``module_FOUND``. Caches the | |
result once a valid install is found. | |
Suggested usage | |
=============== | |
Using ``find_package`` with version info is not recommended except for release versions. | |
.. code-block:: cmake | |
find_package(pybind11 CONFIG) | |
find_package(pybind11 2.0 EXACT CONFIG REQUIRED) | |
#]=============================================================================] | |
@PACKAGE_INIT@ | |
# Location of pybind11/pybind11.h | |
# This will be relative unless explicitly set as absolute | |
set(pybind11_INCLUDE_DIR "@pybind11_INCLUDEDIR@") | |
set(pybind11_LIBRARY "") | |
set(pybind11_DEFINITIONS USING_pybind11) | |
set(pybind11_VERSION_TYPE "@pybind11_VERSION_TYPE@") | |
check_required_components(pybind11) | |
if(TARGET pybind11::python_link_helper) | |
# This has already been setup elsewhere, such as with a previous call or | |
# add_subdirectory | |
return() | |
endif() | |
include("${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/pybind11Targets.cmake") | |
# Easier to use / remember | |
add_library(pybind11::headers IMPORTED INTERFACE) | |
set_target_properties(pybind11::headers PROPERTIES INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES | |
pybind11::pybind11_headers) | |
include("${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/pybind11Common.cmake") | |
if(NOT pybind11_FIND_QUIETLY) | |
message( | |
STATUS | |
"Found pybind11: ${pybind11_INCLUDE_DIR} (found version \"${pybind11_VERSION}${pybind11_VERSION_TYPE}\")" | |
) | |
endif() | |