src/create_dataset.py

import pandas as pd
import ujson as json
import gc
import numpy as np
from concurrent.futures import ProcessPoolExecutor
import multiprocessing as mp
from pymongo import MongoClient
from collections import defaultdict
from pathlib import Path

# def read_json_parallel(file_path, num_workers=None):
#     """Read JSON file using parallel processing"""
#     if num_workers is None:
#         num_workers = max(1, mp.cpu_count() - 1)
    
#     print(f"Reading {file_path}...")
#     # Read chunks and concatenate them into a single DataFrame
#     df = pd.read_json(file_path, lines=True, dtype_backend="pyarrow", chunksize=100000)
#     return next(df)


def read_data_mongo(file_path, num_workers=None):
    """Read JSON file using parallel processing"""
    if num_workers is None:
        num_workers = max(1, mp.cpu_count() - 1)
    
    print(f"Reading {file_path}...")
    conn_str = "mongodb://Mtalha:[email protected]/"

    client = MongoClient(conn_str)
    databases = client.list_database_names()
    db_client=client["Yelp"]
    
    # Read the entire file at once since chunksize isn't needed for parallel reading here
    # Use 'records' orient if your JSON was saved with this format
    try:

        collection = db_client[file_path]
        documents = collection.find({}, {"_id": 0})
        data = list(documents)
        final_dict=defaultdict(list)
        
        for dictt in data:
            for k,v in dictt.items():
                final_dict[k].append(v)
        df=pd.DataFrame(final_dict)
        
        # df = pd.read_json(file_path, orient='records', dtype_backend="pyarrow")
    except Exception as e:
        # If 'records' doesn't work, try without specifying orient or with 'split'
        # This is a fallback for different JSON structures
        # df = pd.read_json(file_path, dtype_backend="pyarrow")
        print("ERROR WHILE READING FILES FORM MONGODB AS : ",e)
    print(f"Finished reading. DataFrame shape: {df.shape}")
    return df

def process_datasets(output_path,filename):
    # File paths
    file_paths = {
        'business': "yelp_academic_dataset_business",
        'checkin':  "yelp_academic_dataset_checkin",
        'review':   "yelp_academic_dataset_review",
        'tip':      "yelp_academic_dataset_tip",
        'user':     "yelp_academic_dataset_user",
        'google':   "google_review_dataset"
    }

    # Read datasets with progress tracking
    print("Reading datasets...")
    dfs = {}
    for name, path in file_paths.items():
        print(f"Processing {name} dataset...")
        dfs[name] = read_data_mongo(path)
        print(f"Finished reading {name} dataset. Shape: {dfs[name].shape}")

    print("All files read. Starting column renaming...")
    





 


    # Rename columns to avoid conflicts
    # Reviews
    dfs['review'] = dfs['review'].rename(columns={
        'date': 'review_date',
        'stars': 'review_stars',
        'text': 'review_text',
        'useful': 'review_useful',
        'funny': 'review_funny',
        'cool': 'review_cool'
    })
    # print("COLUMNS IN REVIEW DAFRA)

    # Tips
    dfs['tip'] = dfs['tip'].rename(columns={
        'date': 'tip_date',
        'text': 'tip_text',
        'compliment_count': 'tip_compliment_count'
    })

    # Checkins
    dfs['checkin'] = dfs['checkin'].rename(columns={
         'date': 'checkin_date'
    })

    # Users
    dfs['user'] = dfs['user'].rename(columns={
        'name': 'user_name',
        'review_count': 'user_review_count',
        'useful': 'user_useful',
        'funny': 'user_funny',
        'cool': 'user_cool'
    })

    # Business
    dfs['business'] = dfs['business'].rename(columns={
        'name': 'business_name',
        'stars': 'business_stars',
        'review_count': 'business_review_count'
    })
    dfs['google'] = dfs['google'].rename(columns={
        'name': 'business_name',
        'stars': 'business_stars',
        'review_count': 'business_review_count'
    })
    df_business_final= dfs['business']
    df_google_final=dfs['google']
    df_review_final=dfs['review']
    df_tip_final=dfs['tip']
    df_checkin_final=dfs['checkin']
    df_user_final=dfs['user']


    df_business_final=pd.concat([df_business_final,df_google_final],axis=0)
    df_business_final.reset_index(drop=True,inplace=True)
    



    print("Starting merge process...")

    # Merge process with memory management
    print("Step 1: Starting with reviews...")
    merged_df = df_review_final
    
    
    print("Step 2: Merging with business data...")
    merged_df = merged_df.merge(
        df_business_final,
        on='business_id',
        how='left'
    )
    
    
    print("Step 3: Merging with user data...")
    merged_df = merged_df.merge(
        df_user_final,
        on='user_id',
        how='left'
    )
    
    
    print("Step 4: Merging with checkin data...")
    merged_df = merged_df.merge(
        df_checkin_final,
        on='business_id',
        how='left'
    )
    
    
    print("Step 5: Aggregating and merging tip data...")
    tip_agg = df_tip_final.groupby('business_id').agg({
        'tip_compliment_count': 'sum',
        'tip_text': 'count'
    }).rename(columns={'tip_text': 'tip_count'})
    
    merged_df = merged_df.merge(
        tip_agg,
        on='business_id',
        how='left'
    )
    
    

    print("Filling NaN values...")
    merged_df['tip_count'] = merged_df['tip_count'].fillna(0)
    merged_df['tip_compliment_count'] = merged_df['tip_compliment_count'].fillna(0)
    merged_df['checkin_date'] = merged_df['checkin_date'].fillna('')
    merged_df["friends"].fillna(0,inplace=True)

    for col in merged_df.columns:
        if merged_df[col].isnull().sum()>0:
            print(f" {col} has {merged_df[col].isnull().sum()} null values")


    print("Shape of Merged Dataset is : ",merged_df.shape)
    output_file = Path(output_path) / filename
    print("COLUMNS BEFORE PREPROCESING")
    print()
    print(merged_df.info())
    for col in merged_df.columns:
        for v in merged_df[col]:
            print(f"Type of values in {col} is {type(v)} and values are like : {v}")
            break
    merged_df.to_csv(output_file,index=False)


            
    
    return merged_df

# if __name__ == "__main__": 
#     process_datasets()