# embeddings_queue

created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: f2761072-3839-4dd3-846e-fcdcdbe3f1af
encoding: FLOAT32
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.485. Liability of the lessor for defects of the thing\n\n\n1. The lessor shall be liable for defects of the thing leased which wholly or partially obstruct the use thereof for its designation even in those instances where the lessor was not aware of those defects at the time of concluding the contract.\n\n\n2. In the event of discovery of such defects as indicated in paragraph 1 of this Article, the lessee shall have the right at his choice:"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: e6cb8d00-b3ea-4533-a0e5-c36c51c235e6
encoding: FLOAT32
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "1) to demand from the lessor either elimination of those defects free of charge or a commensurate reduction of the lease payment, or compensation of the expenses of the lessee incurred in the elimination of the defects;\n\n\n2) to withhold the amount of expenses incurred for the elimination of defects from the lease payment if the lessor was informed of this in advance;\n\n\n3) to demand the dissolution of the contract before time.\n\n\n3. The lessor who has been informed about the demands of the lessee or about the latter\u2019s intention to eliminate the defects of the thing at the expense of the lessor shall have the right to replace the leased thing of inadequate quality with another analogous thing of adequate quality or to eliminate the defects of the thing himself free of charge. \n\n\n4. In the event where, after the satisfaction of the demands of the lessee or after the withholding of expenses for the elimination of defects from the lease payment, damages caused to the lessee are not fully compensated, he shall have the right to demand the reparation of the uncompensated part of the damages.\n\n\n5. The lessor shall not be liable for those defects of the leased thing which were stipulated by him when concluding the contract or which should have been known to the lessee, or which could have been noticed by the lessee without any additional inspection when concluding the contract or delivering the thing, but which were not discovered through his own gross negligence."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 73f7489a-7982-43f6-a586-c2f859080fe7
encoding: FLOAT32
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.486. Rights of third persons to leased property\n\n\n1. A lease of a thing shall not terminate or change the rights of third persons to that thing.\n\n\n2. Prior to the conclusion of a contract of lease, the lessor must inform the lessee about all rights of third persons to the thing upon lease (pledge, servitude, usufruct, etc.).  If the lessor fails to perform this duty, the lessee shall have the right to demand a reduction of lease payment or dissolution of the contract and compensation of damages."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 6290fb55-77cf-422b-b43a-fa2b1da2a7b4
encoding: FLOAT32
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.487. Lease payment\n\n\n1. The lessee must pay the lease payment on time. Unless otherwise provided for by laws or the contract, he shall have the right to demand a commensurate reduction of the lease payment if, due to circumstances for which he is not responsible, conditions of the use of the thing established in the contract or the state of the thing have deteriorated substantially.\n\n\n2. If the concrete amount of the lease payment or the method of its calculation is not determined in the contract, each of the parties to the contract shall have the right to apply to the court with the request to appoint independent experts for determination of the amount of the lease payment.\n\n\n3. Upon agreement between the parties, the lease payment may be established in the following forms:"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 5dff4900-aab7-4e38-8efb-71eafcd3e1da
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "1) a fixed sum of money to be paid in a lump sum or in instalments;\n\n\n2) a portion of the products, fruits or incomes received from the use of the leased thing; \n\n\n3) certain services supplied to the lessor by the lessee;\n\n\n4) the duty of the lessee to improve the state of the leased thing at his own expense;\n\n\n5) the duty of the lessee to transfer to the lessor a thing stipulated in the contract into his ownership or under lease.\n\n\n4. The parties may agree on a combination of these forms for the determination of the amount of the lease payment or may establish another form of calculating the lease payment.\n\n\n5. Unless otherwise provided for by the contract of lease, the lease payment may be changed by agreement between the parties within the periods agreed between them, but not more often than twice a year if laws do not foresee differently.\n\n\n6. Unless otherwise provided for by the contract of lease, in the event of essential violation by the lessee of the periods for paying the lease payments, the lessor shall have the right to demand from the lessee effectuation of the lease payment in advance within the periods established by the lessor, but not for more than two consecutive payment terms."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 83c1d9db-3ca2-4513-acb5-1453fce663d9
encoding: FLOAT32
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.488. Right of a lessee to incomes received from the leased thing\n\nThe incomes, fruits, livestock increase received from the leased thing shall belong to the lessee unless otherwise provided for by the contract.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.489. Use of leased property\n\n\n1. The lessee must use the leased thing in accordance with the contract and designation of the thing.\n\n\n2. The lessee must use the leased thing in such a way as not to hinder the use of that thing by other lawful users. \n\n\n3. The lessee shall be liable towards the lessor and other lessees for the performance of the duty determined in paragraph 2 of this Article. In addition, the lessee shall be liable for actions of other persons to whom he grants the right or possibility to use the leased thing.\n\n\n4. Where one of the lessees violates the duty provided for in paragraph 2 of this Article, the other lessees shall be entitled to a reduction of the lease payment if the lessor has been notified of the hindrances.\n\n\n5. The lessor shall have the right, without prejudice to the rights of the lessee, to check if the lessee uses the leased thing in a proper way. In addition, the lessor shall have the right to show the leased thing to a prospective lessee or acquirer."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 26d8455f-84a1-4c99-98eb-9343fe9ac707
encoding: FLOAT32
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.490. Sublease\n\n\n1. The lessee shall have the right to sublease the leased thing only with the written consent of the lessor unless otherwise provided for by the contract. The contract of sublease may not be concluded for a period exceeding the term of the contract of lease.\n\n\n2. A refusal of the lessor to consent to the sublease of the thing must be reasonably motivated. If the lessor refuses to consent without any reasonable grounds, the lessee shall have the right to dissolve the contract before its expiry.\n\n\n3. If the consent of the lessor for the sublease of a thing is not necessary, the lessee, before concluding the contract of sublease, must inform the lessor about the contract of sublease and the sublessee.\n\n\n4. If the contract of lease is void, the contract of sublease shall also be void.\n\n\n5. The rules established in this Article shall also apply to the lease for use.\n\n\n6. The lessee shall be liable towards the lessor both in the event of sublease and the lease for use.   If a sublessee substantially violates the contract of sublease and inflicts damage by his actions to the lessor or to other lawful users of that thing, the lessor shall have the right to demand dissolution of the contract of sublease.\n\n\n7. In the event where the lessor fails to perform his obligations under the contract of lease, the sublessee may also submit a claim on behalf of the lessee."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: d04587c6-dea0-40b6-b18d-44d0208f83e2
encoding: FLOAT32
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.491. Assignment or encumbrance of rights and duties of a lessee\n\n\n1. The lessee shall have the right, upon the written consent of the lessor obtained in advance, to assign his rights and duties under the contract of lease, to pledge the right of lease or to transfer it as a property contribution or to effectuate any other encumbrance thereof unless otherwise provided for by the contract of lease.\n\n\n2. In the event of the assignment of the rights and duties of the lessee to another person in accordance with the procedure established in paragraph 1 of this Article, the lessee shall be relieved from his obligations towards the lessor resulting from the contract of lease."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 5babe438-91a5-4819-9ab9-3aae3ba25c6b
encoding: FLOAT32
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.492. Duty of the lessor to make major repairs of a leased thing\n\n\n1. The lessor must make major repairs of the leased thing at his own expense unless otherwise provided for by laws or the contract. \n\n\n2. If the lessor fails to comply with the duty provided for in paragraph 1 of this Article, the lessee shall acquire the right, upon obtaining the authorisation of the court, to make major repairs and recover from the lessor the price of the repairs, or to withhold it from the lease payment, or to dissolve the contract and claim damages caused by failure to perform the contract. In this event, the lessee must submit to the lessor the estimate and invoice of the works of major repairs.\n\n\n3. The lessee must provided all the conditions necessary for the proper performance of the duty of the lessor indicated in paragraph 1 of this Article.\n\n\n4. In the performance of his duty indicated in paragraph 1 of this Article, the lessor shall have the right to require from the lessee to temporarily desist from the use of the leased thing if major repairs are necessary and urgent. If major repairs are not urgent and the lessee does not agree to be temporarily dispossessed of the leased thing, the lessor must obtain the authorisation of the court for the temporary restriction of the lessee\u2019s right to use the leased thing.\n\n\n5. The lessee whose right to use the leased thing is restricted shall have the right to obtain reduction of the lease payment, to demand compensation, or to apply for the dissolution of the contract of lease."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 4f3cbf41-b02a-436e-8a05-de53d28a47d3
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.493. Duty of a lessee with regard to maintenance of a leased thing\n\n\n1. The lessee must maintain the leased thing in a proper state and bear expenses for the maintenance of the thing and to make its current repairs at his own expense unless otherwise provided for by laws or the contract.\n\n\n2. The lessee, on becoming aware of damage or any other serious defects of the leased thing for the elimination of which urgent major repairs are necessary, must immediately inform the lessor thereof.\n\n\n3. In the event where the lessor, after he was informed by the lessee, fails to eliminate the defects, the lessee shall have the right to undertake the necessary repair works even without the authorisation of the court when it is necessary to ensure the preservation of the leased thing; in doing so the lessee shall inform the lessor accordingly and subsequently submit to him the documents confirming the value of the performed works as well as the replaced parts of the thing. Where necessary, the lessee may perform the necessary repairs of the thing by withholding the amount of the expenses from his payment of lease."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 5823f7ad-993a-4f78-b531-e6d4683d7c44
encoding: FLOAT32
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.494. Validity of a contract in the event of the transfer of a thing to another owner or in the event of death of a lessee\n\n\n1. When the right of ownership of the leased thing passes from the lessor to another person, the contract of lease to be registered shall remain in force for the new owner, provided the rights resulting from the contract of lease have been registered in the public register in accordance with the procedure laid down by law.\n\n\n2. The contract of lease shall remain valid even where the thing is passed from one state/municipal institution (lessor) to another.\n\n\n3. Transfer of the right of ownership to the leased property from the lessor to another person shall be the grounds for the termination of the contract of lease in case of a demand of the lessee.\n\n\n4. In the event of death of a lessee \u2013 natural person \u2013 who was leasing an immovable thing, his rights and duties under the contract of lease shall be passed to his heirs unless otherwise provided for by laws or the contract. In such event, the lessor shall have no right to refuse the heir of the deceased lessee the assignment of the rights and duties of the previous lessee for the remaining period of the lease, except in the cases when the conclusion of the contract was conditioned by the personal qualities of the lessee.\n\n\n5. In the event of expropriation of the thing for public needs, the contract of lease shall terminate from the moment when the new owner of the expropriated thing (possessor) acquires possession of that thing."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 74ee3cb6-a6bb-425b-a1f4-8cc9a2b97ee5
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.495. Duty of a lessor to inform about a contract of lease\n\nThe lessor, in selling or in any other way transferring a leased thing, as well as pledging it or otherwise encumbering the right of ownership thereto, must inform the purchaser of the thing or the party to any other contract about the contract of lease in operation, likewise to inform the lessee of the intended sale, any other alienation of the thing, or of the encumbrance of the right thereto.\n\n \n\n\nSECTION THREE\n\nTERMINATION OF A C CONTRACT OF LEASE\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.496. Termination of a contract of lease upon expiry of its time limit\n\nA fixed-term contract of lease shall terminate upon expiry of its time limit unless the parties renew the contract by concluding a new agreement or in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 6.481 of this Code."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: f9ef6ef0-7156-4c47-a285-554f86ad5f73
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.497. Dissolution of a contract before expiry of the term upon demand of the lessor\n\n\n1. The lessor shall have the right to bring an action before a court for the dissolution of a contract of lease before expiry of the term if:\n\n\n1) the lessee uses the thing in violation of the contract or not according to the designation of the thing;\n\n\n2) the lessee intentionally or through negligence worsens the state of the thing;\n\n\n3) the lessee fails to pay the payment of lease;\n\n\n4) the lessee fails to perform major repairs in those cases where the laws or the contract obligate him to do so;\n\n\n5) there exist other grounds provided for by the contract of lease.\n\n\n2. Unless otherwise provided for by the contract of lease, termination of the contract of lease before expiry of the term shall also entail the termination of the contract of sublease.\n\n\n3. The lessor shall have the right to demand dissolution of the contract of lease before expiry of the term only after he has sent a written warning to the lessee about the necessity to perform the obligation or eliminate violations within a reasonable time, but the lessee, having received such warning, failed to perform the obligation or to eliminate the violations within a reasonable time."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: c2c5c8ab-927f-41c1-bea7-e46272cefccd
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.498. Dissolution of a contract before time upon demand of a lessee\n\nThe lessee shall have the right to bring an action to a court for dissolution of a contract of lease before time, if:\n\n\n1) the lessor fails to carry out the repairs he is obliged to;\n\n\n2) the thing by virtue of circumstances for which the lessee is not liable becomes not fit for use;\n\n\n3) the lessor fails to transfer the thing to the lessee or hinders the use of the thing in accordance with its designation and the conditions of the contract;\n\n\n4) the thing transferred has defects which were not stipulated by the lessor and were unknown to the lessee and which render the thing impossible to be used in accordance with its designation and the conditions of the contract;\n\n\n5) there exist other grounds provided for by the contract of lease.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.499. Return of a thing to the lessor\n\n\n1. Upon the termination of the contract of lease, the lessee must return the thing to the lessor in the state he received it, taking into account normal wear and tear, or in the state agreed in the contract.\n\n\n2.  In the event where the lessee returns the thing after the term, the lessor shall have the right to demand effectuation of the lease payment for the entire time of the delay and compensation for damages incurred by such delay.\n\n\n3. In the event of the failure on the part of the lessee to return the leased thing, he must compensate the lessor for the value of that thing, likewise to effectuate the payment of lease and compensate for other damages incurred by the lessor."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 38a705f7-0344-4164-8f9e-c28a95f55b04
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.500. Liability of a lessee for deterioration of a thing\n\nIn the event of the lessee causing deterioration of the leased thing, he must compensate the lessor for damages caused by the deterioration, except in the cases where the lessee proves that the deterioration occurred not due to his fault.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.501. Improvement of a thing\n\n\n1. In the instances where the lessee with the permission of the lessor has made improvements of the leased thing, he shall have the right to compensation of the necessary expenses incurred by him for that purpose.\n\n\n2. In the event where the improvements made by the lessee without the permission of the lessor are separable without harm to the leased thing, and where the lessor does not agree to compensate for them, they may be taken out by the lessee.\n\n\n3. The value of improvements which are not separable without harm to the leased thing made by the lessee without the permission of the lessor shall not be subject to obligatory compensation.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.502. Liability of a lessee for loss of a thing\n\n\n1. The lessee shall be liable for the loss of a thing unless he proves that the loss was not due to his fault or the fault of other persons to whom he, upon the permission of the lessor, granted the right of use of the leased thing or allowed access thereto.\n\n\n2. The lessee shall not be liable for the loss of an immovable thing by the reason of fire unless it is proved that the fire occurred due to his fault or the fault of other persons to whom he, upon the permission of the lessor, granted the right of use of the leased thing or allowed access thereto."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: ae02af33-bc42-46e2-8b31-c99db07aa111
encoding: FLOAT32
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.503. Purchase of leased property\n\n\n1. It may be provided for by laws or the contract of lease that the leased thing shall pass to the ownership of the lessee upon the expiry of the time limit of the contract of lease or before the expiry thereof if the lessee pays the entire amount of the price stipulated by the contract of sale by instalment (leasing).\n\n\n2. Where the condition on the purchase of the leased thing is not provided for in the contract, it may be established by an additional agreement between the parties in which they may agree upon the set-off of the previously paid lease payment against the price of the thing. \n\n\n3. A prohibition of purchase of the leased thing may be established by laws or the contract.\n\n \n\n\nSECTION FOUR\n\nCONSUMER LEASE\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.504. Concept of a contract of consumer lease\n\n\n1. Under a contract of consumer lease, the lessor, i.e. the person whose permanent business activity is leasing of things, shall undertake to grant a movable thing to the lessee (consumer) into his temporary possession and use for payment for the personal purposes of the lessor or his family, or for household purposes thereof, provided that it is not connected with business or professional activity, while the lessee shall undertake to pay the payment of lease.\n\n\n2. A contract of consumer lease shall be a consumer contract and shall be regulated, mutatis mutandis, by the rules governing consumer contracts established by this Code."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: f427f450-f0f9-40fa-a8ee-35420c206b85
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.505. Term of a contract of consumer lease\n\n\n1. The term of a contract of consumer lease may not exceed one year.\n\n\n2. Rules established in Articles 6.481 and 6.482 of this Code shall not apply to the contract of consumer lease.\n\n\n3. The lessee shall have the right to repudiate the contract at any time, having warned the lessor about that not later than ten days before the repudiation of the contract.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.506. Form of a contract of consumer lease\n\nA contract of consumer lease must be concluded in written form or in any other specially determined form (invoice, tag, etc.).\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.507. Duty of the lessor to make repairs of the thing under a contract of consumer lease\n\nThe lessor must make major and current repairs of the thing leased under a contract of consumer lease.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.508. Delivery of a thing to the lessee\n\nUpon the conclusion of the contract of consumer lease, the lessor must, in the presence of the lessee, check the state of the thing being leased, familiarise the lessee with the rules for the use of that thing or furnish him with written instructions on the use thereof."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.509. Elimination of defects in a leased thing\n\n\n1.  In the event of discovery of defects in the leased thing which wholly or partly obstruct the use thereof, the lessor must, within ten days from the date of receiving the statement of the lessee concerning the defects, unless a shorter period has been determined by the contract of consumer lease, eliminate the defects free of charge on the site or replace it with an analogous thing in a proper state.\n\n\n2. In the instances where the defects in the thing appeared as a consequence of a violation by the lessee of the rules for the use and maintenance of the thing, the lessee must compensate the lessor for the costs of repair and transportation of the thing. \n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.510. Lease payment\n\n\n1. The lease payment shall be determined in the contract of consumer lease in the form of a sum of money to be paid in a lump sum or in several instalments.\n\n\n2. In the event where the lessee returns the thing to the lessor before time, the latter must return to the lessee the corresponding part of the lease payment calculated from the day following the day of the actual return of the thing.\n\n\n3. The lessor shall have no right to unilaterally increase the lease payment after the conclusion of the contract. \n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.511. Limitation of the rights of the lessee\n\nThe lessor under the contract of consumer lease shall have no right to sublease a leased thing, to transfer his rights and duties under the contract of consumer lease to another person, to conclude a contract of loan for use in respect of that thing, to pledge the rights under the contract of consumer lease, or transfer them in the form of property contribution."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 54d50b98-47df-4c35-bf0b-0ae20185024d
encoding: FLOAT32
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "SECTION FIVE\n\nLEASE OF MEANS OF TRANSPORT WITH PROVISION OF\n\nSERVICES RELATING TO DRIVING AND TECHNICAL MAINTENANCE\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.512. Concept of a contract of lease of means of transport with provision of services relating to driving and technical maintenance\n\n\n1. Under a contract of lease of means of transport with provision of services relating to driving and technical maintenance, the lessor shall undertake to grant means of transport to the lessee for his temporary use for payment and render services with regard to driving and technical maintenance thereof, while the lessee shall undertake to pay the lease payment.  \n\n\n2. The rules established in Articles 6.481 and 6.482 of this Code shall not apply to a contract of lease of means of transport with provision of services relating to driving and technical maintenance.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.513. Form of a contract\n\nIrrespective of its duration, a contract of lease of means of transport with provision of services relating to driving and technical maintenance must be concluded in writing.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.514. Duty of the lessor relating to maintenance of means of transport \n\nThe lessor must, throughout the entire period of the contract of lease, ensure the proper technical state of the means of transport leased, likewise make the current and major repairs and provide necessary appurtenances."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.515. Duty of the lessor to provide services relating to driving and technical maintenance\n\n\n1. The lessor must provide services relating to driving and technical maintenance of means of transport, which would allow ensuring its normal and safe operation in accordance with the conditions of the contract of lease.  In the contract of lease of means of transport, the parties may foresee other services to be provided to the lessee by the lessor.\n\n\n2. The lessor must ensure that the skills of the person or persons who drive the means of transport as well as other requirements established thereto conform to the criteria determined in laws and the contract of lease of means of transport.\n\n\n3. Persons driving the leased means of transport shall be employees of the lessor. They shall follow the instructions of the lessor with respect to the technical maintenance of the means of transport, as well as to the requirements of the lessee with respect to the use of the means of transport.\n\n\n4. Unless otherwise provided for by the contract of lease of means of transport, expenses relating to the sustenance of the persons driving the leased means of transport, as well as their wages shall be borne by the lessor.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.516. Duty of the lessee to pay the expenses connected with the use of means of transport for commercial purposes\n\nUnless otherwise provided for by the contract of lease of means of transport, the lessee must bear expenses arising from the use of means of transport for commercial purposes, the cost of fuel and other materials utilised, as well as the payment of dues.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.517. Insurance of means of transport\n\nUnless otherwise provided for by the contract of lease of means of transport, the duty to insure the means of transport and the civil liability of its operator shall rest upon the lessor."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.518. Contracts with third persons\n\n\n1. Unless otherwise provided for by the contract of lease of means of transport, the lessee shall have no right to sublease the means of transport to third persons without the consent of the lessor.\n\n\n2. Unless otherwise provided for by the contract of lease of means of transport, the lessee shall have the right, without the consent of the lessor, to conclude in his own name contracts of carriage as well as other contracts with third persons where this is not contrary to the purposes of the use of the means of transport.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.519. Liability for damage caused to means of transport\n\nWhere the leased means of transport is destroyed or damaged, the lessee must compensate the lessor for the damage caused if the lessor proves that the means of transport was destroyed or damaged due to the circumstances for which the lessee is responsible.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.520. Liability for damage caused to third persons\n\nThe lessor shall be held liable for the damage caused to third persons by the leased means of transport.  Having compensated the damage, the lessor shall have the right of recourse against the lessee for recovery of the amount paid in the event where the damage was caused through the fault of the lessee.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.521. Peculiarities of lease of individual types of means of transport with provision of services relating to driving and technical maintenance \n\nPeculiarities of lease of certain types of means of transport with provision of services relating to driving and technical maintenance may be determined by the codes regulating individual modes of transport.\n\n \n\n\nSECTION SIX\n\nLEASE OF MEANS OF TRANSPORT WITHOUT PROVISION OF\n\nSERVICES RELATING TO DRIVING AND TECHNICAL MAINTENANCE"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.522. Concept of a contract of lease of means of transport without provision of services relating to driving and technical maintenance\n\n\n1. Under a contract of lease of means of transport without provision of services relating to driving and technical maintenance, the lessor shall undertake to provide the means of transport to the lessee in temporary possession and use for payment, while the lessee shall undertake to pay the payment of lease.\n\n\n2. The rules established in Articles 6.481 and 6.482 of this Code shall not apply to the contract of lease of means of transport without provision of services relating to driving and technical maintenance.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.523. Form of a contract\n\nIrrespective of its duration, a contract of lease of means of transport without provision of services relating to driving and technical maintenance must be concluded in writing.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.524. Duty to maintain the means of transport\n\nThe lessee must, throughout the entire period of lease, ensure the technical maintenance and proper state of the means of transport leased and effectuate current and major repairs thereof unless otherwise provided for by the contract.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.525. Duty of the lessee in respect of driving and operation of the means of transport\n\nThe driving and commercial and technical operation of the means of transport leased shall be ensured by the lessee with his own forces and at his own expense.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.526. Duty of the lessee with regard to payment of expenses connected with the use of the means of transport and other expenses\n\nUnless otherwise provided for by the contract of lease of means of transport, the lessee must bear expenses connected with the use and sustenance of the means of transport, likewise pay insurance contributions."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.527. Contracts with third persons\n\n\n1. Unless otherwise provided for by the contract of lease of means of transport, the lessee shall have no right, without the consent of the lessor, to sublease the means of transport to third persons under the conditions of the contract of lease.\n\n\n2. Unless otherwise provided for by the contract of lease of means of transport, the lessee shall have the right, without the consent of the lessor, to conclude in his own name contracts of carriage as well as other contracts with third persons where this is not contrary to the purposes of the use of the means of transport.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.528. Liability for damage caused to third persons\n\nThe lessee shall be held liable for the damage caused to third persons by the leased means of transport.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.529. Peculiarities of lease of individual types of means of transport without provision of services relating to driving and technical maintenance\n\nPeculiarities of lease of certain types of means of transport without provision of services relating to driving and technical maintenance may be determined by the codes regulating individual modes of transport.\n\n \n\n\nSECTION SEVEN\n\nLEASE OF BUILDINGS, CONSTRUCTION WORKS AND INSTALLATIONS\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.530. Concept of a contract of lease of buildings, construction works and installations\n\n\n1. Under a contract of lease of buildings, construction works and installations, the lessor shall undertake to transfer for payment a building, construction works or installation to the lessee in temporary possession and use or temporary use, while the lessee shall undertake to pay the payment of lease.\n\n\n2. The provisions of this Section shall apply to the lease of enterprises to the extent that they are not contrary to the provisions of Section Eight of this Chapter."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.531. Form of a contract\n\n\n1. A contract of lease of buildings, construction works and installations must be concluded in writing.\n\n\n2. A contract of lease of buildings, construction works and installations may be invoked against third persons only if it is registered in the public register.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.532. Rights to a plot of land\n\n\n1. Under a contract of lease of buildings, construction works and installations, the rights of the use of that part of the land plot which is occupied by the relevant buildings, construction works and installations and is necessary for the use thereof in accordance with their designation shall pass to the lessee simultaneously with the transfer of the subject matter of lease.\n\n\n2. In the event where the lessor is the owner of the land plot on which the leased buildings, construction works or installations are situated, the land plot shall be provided for the use of the lessee under the right of lease or on any other right stipulated in the contract of lease of buildings, construction works and installations.\n\n\n3. In the event where the rights of the lessee to the land plot occupied by the relevant buildings, construction works or installations are not determined in the contract of lease of buildings, construction works and installations, it shall be deemed that the lessee is granted, for the entire period of the lease, the right to use gratuitously that part of the land plot which is necessary for the use of the buildings, construction works and installations in accordance with their designation. \n\n\n4. The lease of buildings, construction works or installations situated on the plot of land which does not belong to the lessor by the right of ownership shall be permitted without the consent of the owner of this plot exclusively where this is not contrary to laws or the contract between the owner of the plot of land and the lessor of the buildings, construction works and installations."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.533. Right of the lessee to use a land plot in the event of substitution of its owner\n\nIn the event where the land plot occupied by the leased buildings, construction works or installations is sold or transferred on any other grounds into the possession of another person under the right of ownership, the lessee shall retain the right to use that part of land plot which is necessary for the use of buildings, construction works and installations in accordance with their designation under the same terms as existed before the alienation of the land plot into the ownership of another person, providing the contract of lease was registered in the public register in accordance with the procedure established by laws.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.534. Payment of lease\n\n\n1. The payment of lease shall be determined by agreement between the parties.\n\n\n2. The payment of lease established in the contract shall include payment for the use of the land plot on which the leased buildings, construction works or installations are situated unless otherwise provided for by laws or the contract of lease.\n\n\n3. In the instances where the payment of lease has been established per unit of space of the building, construction works or installation or any other dimension thereof, the lease payment shall be determined taking into account the actual size of the leased building, construction works or installation."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.535. Transfer of a building, construction works or installation\n\n\n1. The transfer of a building, construction works or installation and the acceptance thereof shall be effectuated under the transfer and acceptance deed. The deed shall be signed by both parties.\n\n\n2. Unless otherwise provided for by laws or the contract, the obligation of the lessor to transfer the building, construction works or installation to the lessee shall be considered to have been performed after the actual granting of the building, construction works or installation to the lessee or upon the signing of the transfer and acceptance deed.\n\n\n3. In the event of one party of the contract avoiding to sign the transfer and acceptance deed of a building, construction works or installation under the conditions agreed in the contract of lease, it shall be considered as a refusal, respectively, by the lessor to perform his obligation with regard to the transfer of the relevant building, construction works or installation, or by the lessee to accept them.\n\n\n4. Upon the termination of a contract of lease of a building, construction works or installation, they must be returned to the lessor in accordance with the rules determined in this Article.\n\n \n\n\nSECTION EIGHT\n\nLEASE OF AN ENTERPRISE"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "SECTION EIGHT\n\nLEASE OF AN ENTERPRISE\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.536. Concept of a contract of lease of an enterprise\n\n\n1. Under a contract of lease of an enterprise, the lessor shall undertake to grant to the lessee in temporary possession and use for payment an enterprise as a property complex used for business purposes, while the lessee shall undertake to pay the payment of lease. The granting of an enterprise as a property complex to the lessee shall also comprise a transfer of the plot of land, buildings, construction works, installations, equipment, other means of production specified in the contract, raw materials, stocks, working capital, rights to the use of the land, water and other natural resources, buildings, construction works or installations, likewise any other property rights connected with the enterprise, the rights to the product or service mark and the name of the firm as well as other exclusive rights. The transfer of an enterprise as a property complex shall also comprise the assignment of the rights to claim and obligation of debts determined in the contract of lease. The transfer of the rights of possession and use of property which is in the ownership of other persons, likewise the transfer of rights of possession and use of land and other natural resources shall be effectuated in accordance with the procedure established by laws.\n\n\n2. The rights of the lessor acquired by him on the basis of an authorisation (licence) may not be transferred to the lessee under the contract of lease of the enterprise, except in cases provided for by laws or the contract. The inclusion in the composition of obligations of the transferable enterprise of such obligations whose performance by the lessee is impossible in the absence of pertinent authorisation (licence) shall not relieve the lessor from the relevant obligations to the creditors."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.537. Rights of the creditors of the enterprise in the event of its lease\n\n\n1. The lessor of an enterprise must, before the transfer thereof to the lessee, notify in writing the creditors of the enterprise about its lease.\n\n\n2. A creditor of the enterprise who has not communicated to the lessor in writing his prior consent to the delegation of the debt shall have the right, within three months from the date of receiving notification about the lease of the enterprise, to demand dissolution of the contract concluded by him or early performance of that contract and compensation of damages.\n\n\n3. A creditor of the enterprise who has not been informed about the lease of the enterprise in accordance with the procedure established in paragraph 1 of this Article shall have the right to bring the claims provided for in paragraph 2 of this Article against the lessor within the period of one year from the date when he became aware or should have become aware of the lease of the enterprise.\n\n\n4. Upon the lease of the enterprise, the lessor and the lessee shall be solidarily liable for the debts of the enterprise which were delegated to the lessee without the creditor\u2019s consent.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.538. Form of a contract\n\n\n1. A contract of lease of an enterprise must be concluded in written form by means of drawing up one document.\n\n\n2. Failure to comply with the requirements as to the form of a contract of lease of an enterprise shall render the contract null and void.\n\n\n3. A contract of lease of an enterprise may be invoked against third persons only where it has been registered in the public Real Property Register and the Register of Legal Entities."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.539. Transfer of an enterprise\n\n\n1. The transfer of a leased enterprise shall be effectuated under the transfer and acceptance deed.\n\n\n2. The preparation of the enterprise for the transfer, including the drawing up of the transfer and acceptance deed, shall be the duty of the lessor to be performed at his own expense unless otherwise provided for by the contract of lease of the enterprise.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.540. Use of property of a leased enterprise\n\n\n1. Unless otherwise provided for by the contract of lease of the enterprise, the lessee shall have the right, without the consent of the lessor, to sell, exchange, transfer for temporary use raw materials, stocks, manufactured products which are part of the property of the leased enterprise, to sublease them and transfer his rights and obligations in respect of those valuables under the contract of lease, on condition that this does not entail violation of the provisions of the contract of lease of the enterprise and reduction of the value of the enterprise.\n\n\n2. Unless otherwise provided for by the contract of lease of the enterprise, the lessee shall have no right, without the consent of the lessor, to make changes in the leased enterprise as a property complex, perform its reconstruction, modernisation, expansion of its capacity, technical re-equipment or introduce any other transformations.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.541. Duty of a lessee to ensure the operation of a leased enterprise\n\n\n1. The lessee of an enterprise must, within the entire term of the lease, ensure proper technical state of the enterprise and perform its current and major repairs.\n\n\n2. The lessee must bear all the expenses relating to the operation of the leased enterprise, pay for the insurance of the property of the enterprise and effectuate any other payments unless otherwise provided for by the contract of lease of the enterprise."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.542. Improvements of an enterprise\n\n\n1. The lessee of an enterprise shall have the right to compensation for the expenses incurred in respect of inseparable improvements of the enterprise providing that the consent of the lessor for such improvement was obtained, except in cases when otherwise provided for by the contract of lease of the enterprise.\n\n\n2. The lessor may be relieved from the obligation to compensate expenses indicated in paragraph 1 of this Article if he can prove that the expenses of the lessee increased the value of the enterprise incommensurately to the improvements of its quality and/or operational properties, or that when effectuating such improvements the criteria of good faith and reasonableness were violated.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.543. Arising of effects of nullity of transactions and other legal effects to a contract of lease of an enterprise\n\nThe provisions of this Code concerning the effects of nullity of transactions, the legal effects of dissolution or change of a contract, likewise those providing for the return of property or the recovery in kind shall apply to contracts of lease of an enterprise to the extent that this does not violate in essence the rights and interests of the lessor, lessee and other persons, and is not contrary to public order.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.544. Return of a leased enterprise\n\nIn the event of the termination of a contract of lease of the enterprise, the lessee must return the enterprise to the lessor in accordance with the rules established in Articles 6.536, 6.537 and 6.539 of this Code.  The preparation of the enterprise for the transfer, likewise the drawing up of the transfer and acceptance deed shall be the duty of the lessee to be performed at his own expense unless otherwise provided for by the contract of lease of the enterprise.\n\n \n\n\nCHAPTER XXIX\n\nLEASE OF LAND"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "CHAPTER XXIX\n\nLEASE OF LAND\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.545. Concept of a land lease contract\n\n\n1. Under a land lease contract, one party (lessor) shall undertake to transfer for payment a plot of land to the other party (lessee) in temporary possession and use for the purposes specified in the contract and under conditions established therein, while the lessee shall undertake to pay the payment of land lease indicated in the contract.\n\n\n2. Separate laws of the Republic of Lithuania may stipulate the peculiarities in respect of the lease of land to diplomatic and consular missions of foreign states, likewise the lease of land plots located in free economic zones, the territory of the seaport or any other specific locations.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.546. Subject matter of a land lease contract\n\nThe subject matter of a land lease contract shall be a plot of land (or a part thereof) in the state or private ownership formed in accordance with the procedure established by laws and registered in the Real Property Register.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.547. Form of a land lease contract\n\n\n1. A land lease contract must be concluded in writing.\n\n\n2. A land lease contract may be invoked by the parties against third persons only if it is registered in the public register in accordance with the procedure established by laws.\n\n\n3. A land lease contract must be appended with the plan of the land plot to be leased, and in the event of the land to be leased for the period of up to three years, with the scheme of the land plot.  These documents shall form an inseparable part of the land lease contract."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.548. Lessor of land and the lessee of land\n\n\n1. The lessor of land in private ownership shall be the owner of the private land.\n\n\n2. A contract of lease of public land shall be formed, within its remit, by an institution which performs the functions of the manager of public land.\n\n\n3. In the event of a plot of land belonging to several persons under the right of co-ownership, the land plot concerned may be leased upon the written consent of all the co-owners.\n\n\n4. Lessees may be natural and legal persons of the Republic of Lithuania and foreign states.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.549. Duration of a land lease contract\n\n\n1. The duration of a contract of lease of land in private ownership shall be established by agreement between the lessor and the lessee.  The parties may also conclude an open-ended land lease contract.\n\n\n2. The duration of a contract of lease of public land shall be established by agreement between the lessor and the lessee; nevertheless, the term may not exceed ninety-nine years.\n\n\n3. A shorter maximum duration of a land lease contract may be stipulated by laws.\n\n\n4. Where the land plot pursuant to the territorial planning documents is allocated to be used for public needs, such land plot shall be leased only for a period until it is expropriated for the intended purposes.  In the event of the contract being concluded for a longer period, it shall be deemed to be concluded only for the duration until the expropriation of the land plot."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.550. Content of a land lease contract\n\n\n1. The following must be indicated in a land lease contract: \n\n\n1) the lessor of the land;\n\n\n2) the lessee of the land;\n\n\n3) the data on the object of the land lease registered in the land cadastre and the public register;\n\n\n4) duration of the lease of land;\n\n\n5) the principal designation of land use;\n\n\n6) conditions of use of the construction works and installations situated on the leased land and belonging to the owner of the land or any other persons by the right of ownership, as well as conditions for erecting new buildings and construction works, building of roads and water reservoirs, or other conditions, likewise the intended use of the buildings or construction works upon the expiry of the time limit of the land lease contract;\n\n\n7) conditions of use of the surface and subterranean waters, mineral  resources (with the exception of amber, oil, natural gas and quartz-sand) found in the leased land to the extent that they are not contrary to laws;\n\n\n8) special conditions of the use of land;\n\n\n9) restrictions on the use of land;\n\n\n10) land servitudes and other real rights;\n\n\n11) payment for the land lease.  It shall include payment for the land reclamation installations, roads, bridges, engineering equipment, etc., likewise indexing of the payment in the event of the lease of public land;\n\n\n12) other commitments of the lessor and the lessee related to the use of the land plot and its return upon the expiry of the land lease contract;\n\n\n13) liability for infringements of the land lease contract.\n\n\n2. A land lease contract may not provide for:"}


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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "1) authorisation issued to the lessee to represent the owner of the land and dispose of the private land of this owner and any other immovable property situated therein;\n\n\n2) the right of a lessee of land in private ownership to change the principal designation of land use.\n\n\n3. The conditions of the land lease contract, which determine the manner of use of the leased land, must not conflict with the interests of environmental protection and those of the owners or users of the neighbouring land plots, as well as public interests."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.551. Lease of public land\n\n\n1. Public land, with the exception of cases provided for in paragraph 2 of this Article, shall be leased by competitive bidding in accordance with the procedure established by the Government to a person who offers the highest payment for the lease of land.\n\n\n2. Public land shall be leased not by competitive bidding in the instances when it is built over by buildings, construction works or installations that belong to natural or legal persons by the right of ownership or are leased by them, likewise in other cases provided for by laws.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.552. Payment of land lease\n\n\n1. Payment of lease of land in private ownership shall be determined by agreement between the lessor and the lessee.\n\n\n2. Payment of lease of public land which is not leased by competitive bidding shall be determined in accordance with the procedure established by legal acts.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.553. Sublease of land\n\n\n1. The lessee of land shall have the right, upon written consent of the lessor, to sublease the leased land in compliance with the requirements and conditions stipulated in the land lease contract.\n\n\n2. Land designated for agricultural purposes may not be subleased for any other purposes than determined in the land lease contract.\n\n\n3. The contract of the sublease of land shall be concluded in accordance with the requirements laid down for a land lease contract.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.554. Reimbursement of expenses incurred by the lessee for the improvement of land designated for agricultural purposes\n\nExpenses incurred by the lessee for the improvement of land designated for agricultural purposes shall be reimbursed where it is provided for in the land lease contract or when both parties agree (by additional written agreement) prior to the commencement of the work concerned upon the character, scope and costs of the land improvement work."}


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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.555. Duty of the lessor to repair land reclamation installations, roads, bridges and other engineering facilities \n\n\n1. Unless otherwise provided for by laws or the land lease contract, the lessor must repair, at his own expense, land reclamation installations, roads, bridges and other engineering facilities owned by him.  In the event where the lessor fails to perform this duty, which renders the land plot impossible to be used for its designation, the lessee shall have the right to dissolve the contract.\n\n\n2. Where the lessor fails to perform the repair work indicated in paragraph 1 of this Article, which has been declared necessary and urgent by the relevant public authorities, the lessee shall have the right to perform the repair work himself and recover from the lessor, within judicial proceedings, the repair expenses necessary to ensure the functioning of the leased property."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.556. Duty of the lessee in regard to the preservation of the soil and its quality, proper maintenance of land reclamation installations, roads, bridges, other engineering facilities and plantations\n\n\n1. The lessee shall be prohibited from performing any actions in the leased land plot which might result in destruction or pollution of the fertile layer of the soil. Unless otherwise provided for by the land lease contract, the lessee must perform, at his own expense and within the procedure established by laws, minor maintenance work of the land reclamation installations, roads, bridges and other engineering facilities belonging to the lessor, preserve protective and other signs, likewise ensure the compliance with the environmental requirements in the territory. Where the lessee fails to perform these duties, the lessor shall have the right to recover, within the judicial proceedings, from the lessee the funds necessary for the performance of the indicated work and damages incurred as a result of the non-performance of the duties specified in this Article, and to dissolve the land lease contract.\n\n\n2. In the event of improper use of agricultural land by the lessee which results in deterioration of its quality, the lessee of the land must compensate the lessor for the damages caused."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.557. Right of the lessee to compensation for erected buildings, construction works and installations\n\n\n1. Upon the expiry of the time limit of the land lease or upon its dissolution before the term, the owner of the land shall compensate the lessee for the erected buildings, construction works and installations, the construction of which was provided for in the land lease contract; and where the buildings remain in the possession of the lessee by the right of ownership, the latter shall have the right to the land servitude, providing that it was stipulated in the land lease contract or in the additional written agreement.\n\n\n2. In the event where the buildings, construction works and installations were erected without permission, or where the erected buildings, construction works and installations were not stipulated in the land lease contract, the lessee must demolish them and restore the land plot. If the lessee fails to comply, this shall be executed by the lessor at the expense of the lessee, or the buildings, construction works and installations concerned shall pass to the lessor by the right of ownership, providing they conform to the requirements established in the territorial planning documents and are legitimised in accordance with the procedure established by laws.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.558. Validity of a land lease contract upon the substitution of the lessee of land\n\n\n1. Upon the death of the lessee, the rights and duties thereof related with the lease contract shall pass on to his heirs, providing that they do not relinquish these rights and duties. In the event of the lessee\u2019s heirs relinquishing the land lease contract, they must compensate the lessor for the damages incurred in connection with this.\n\n\n2. Where the lessee of land is a legal person and it is being reorganised, his rights and duties pursuant to the contract shall pass on to the new legal person."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.559. Validity of a land lease contract upon the substitution of the lessor of land\n\nIn the event of the death of the land owner, or passing of the land ownership rights to another owner on any other legal grounds, or upon the substitution of the lessor of public land, the land lease contract shall be valid in respect to the new owner of the land or the new lessor of public land, providing that the contract was registered in the public register in accordance with the procedure established by laws.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.560. Duty of the lessor to notify about the lease contract\n\nBefore executing the sale or any other alienation of the leased land, likewise before mortgaging the land or otherwise encumbering the rights thereto, the lessor must notify the acquirer of the land plot as well as the prospective mortgager about the existence of the land lease contract, while the lessee must be notified about the forthcoming alienation of the land plot or any other encumbrance of the rights thereto.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.561. Prohibition to lease mortgaged land\n\nIn the event of failure by the owner of mortgaged land to satisfy debt obligations within the time established in the contract, and after a ruling is passed by a mortgage judge to arrest the mortgaged land, it shall be prohibited to lease the land concerned."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.562. Expiry of a land lease contract\n\nA land lease contract shall be terminated:\n\n\n1) upon the expiry of the time limit of lease;\n\n\n2) after the death of the lessor of land where his heirs do not assume the rights and duties related to the lease contract, or in the case of absence of any heirs;\n\n\n3) upon liquidation of the legal person that was the lessor of the land;\n\n\n4) when the leased land is sold, gifted or otherwise alienated to the lessee;\n\n\n5) upon the dissolution of the land lease contract on the grounds established in Articles 6.563, 6.564 and 6.565 of this Code;\n\n\n6) by agreement between the parties. \n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.563. Dissolution of a land lease contract upon the expropriation of land for public needs\n\nIn the event of the land being expropriated for public needs, the land lease contract shall be dissolved and the damages incurred by the lessor and the lessee compensated in accordance with the procedure established by laws."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.564. Dissolution of a land lease contract at the demand of the lessor before the expiry of its time limit\n\n\n1. A land lease contract may be dissolved at the demand of the lessor before the expiry of its time limit:\n\n\n1) if the lessee of the land fails to use the land in conformity with the contract or the principal designation of land use;\n\n\n2) if the lessee of the land fails to execute payment for the land lease within the period of three months from the payment date established in the land lease contract;\n\n\n3) in other cases provided for by law.\n\n\n2. A written notice about the dissolution of a land lease contract must be given by the lessor to the lessees of agricultural land not later than three months prior to the dissolution of the lease contract, and to the lessees of any other land, not later than two months prior to the dissolution of the lease contract.\n\n\n3. In the event of a contract of the lease of agricultural land being dissolved before the expiry of its time limit at the demand of the lessor, the harvest shall be gathered by the lessee, or the lessor shall compensate the lessee for the damages incurred due to the dissolution of the contract."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: e19cf28c-e352-4883-a959-c74e57df7165
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.565. Dissolution of a land lease contract at the demand of the lessee before the expiry of its time limit\n\n\n1. In the event of lease of agricultural land, a lease contract of such land may be dissolved before the expiry of its time limit at the demand of the lessee upon prior notification of the lessor not later than three months before the dissolution, and in the event of lease of any other land, not later than two months before the dissolution of the contract of lease.\n\n\n2. In the event of failure by the lessor to perform the duties specified in Article 6.555 of this Code, the lessee shall have the right to dissolve the land lease contract without being bound by the procedure established in paragraph 1 of this Article.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.566. Right of a lessee to renew a land lease contract\n\nUpon the expiry of the time limit of a land lease contract, and along with the previous lessee there being several other contenders for the lease of the land on the same conditions, priority right to form a new land lease contract shall be awarded to the former lessee, providing that he duly performed the duties assumed under the land lease contract.\n\n \n\n\nCHAPTER XXX\n\nLEASING (FINANCIAL LEASE)"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "CHAPTER XXX\n\nLEASING (FINANCIAL LEASE)\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.567. Concept of a leasing (financial lease) contract\n\n\n1. Under a leasing (financial lease) contract, one party (the lessor) shall undertake to acquire from a third party a thing specified by the other party (the lessee) and place it, in return for payment, at the possession of the lessee for business purposes provided that, upon payment of the total amount stipulated in the leasing contract, the thing will pass to the ownership of the lessee, unless otherwise provided for by the contract. The provisions of this Chapter shall also apply mutatis mutandis in cases where the lessor is the owner of the leased property.\n\n\n2. The lessor shall select the seller and the thing in accordance with the instructions of the lessee and shall not be liable with respect to the selection of the seller or the leasing object, unless otherwise provided for by the leasing contract.\n\n\n3. The lessor may, under the contract, be a bank or another legal person operating for profit."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.568. Subject matter of a leasing contract\n\n\n1. The subject matter of a leasing contract may be any non-consumable movable or immovable thing, with the exception of land and natural resources.\n\n\n2. The lessor may transfer to third parties all or part of his rights related to the leasing contract and its subject matter. Such transfer of rights shall be without prejudice to the lessor\u2019s obligations under the leasing contract where the time limit for meeting such obligations is due before transfer of such obligations to third parties and shall be without prejudice as to the substance of the leasing contract.\n\n\n3. The lessee may transfer the right to the use of the subject-mater of the leasing contract or any other right under the leasing contract only upon a prior written consent of the lessor.\n\n\n4. Unless otherwise provided for by the leasing contract, the lessor shall have no right, without a written consent of the lessee, to pledge the leasing object.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.569. Lessor\u2019s duty to notify of the leasing contract\n\nWhen acquiring a thing for the purpose of leasing it to the lessee, the lessor must notify the seller of his intention to transfer the thing, under leasing conditions, to a specific lessee."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.570. Transfer of the leasing object\n\n\n1. Unless otherwise provided for by the leasing contract, the seller shall transfer the thing, which is the subject matter of the leasing contract, directly to the lessee at the latter\u2019s place of business.\n\n\n2. Where the thing (the subject matter of the leasing contract) is not transferred to the lessee within the time limit specified in the leasing contract and if the time limit has not been specified in the leasing contract\u2013 within a reasonable time limit, the lessee shall have the right to terminate the leasing contract and claim damages where the failure to timely transfer the thing is due to circumstances the responsibility for which lies with the lessor.\n\n\n3. The lessee shall have the right to suspend the payment of rentals until such time as the lessor has dully fulfilled his obligation to transfer the thing."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.571. Risk of accidental perishing of or damage to the thing\n\n\n1. The risk of accidental perishing of or damage to the thing (the subject matter of the leasing contract) shall pass to the lessee from the moment when such thing is transferred to him, unless otherwise provided for by the leasing contract.\n\n\n2. The lessee shall bear all costs in relation to the maintenance and repair of the thing.\n\n\n3. Unless otherwise provided for by the leasing contract, the lessor shall not be liable to the lessee for the defects of the subject matter of the leasing contract, with the exception of cases where the lessee relied on the lessor\u2019s experience and knowledge and also where the lessor intervened in the selection of the seller and the subject matter of the contract.\n\n\n4. The lessee must use and maintain the thing with diligence and due care and keep it in the condition in which it was handed over to him subject to fair wear and tear and to any modification agreed by the parties in the contract.\n\n\n5. Where the lessee fails to comply with the duty provided for in paragraph 4 of this Article, the lessor shall have the right to require the payment of the total price of the contract or termination of the contract and compensation for damages.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.572. Effect of the leasing contract on third parties\n\n\n1. The lessor\u2019s right of ownership in the subject matter of the leasing contract which is not subject to registration may be enforced against third parties only if the leasing contract has been registered in accordance with the procedure established by laws.\n\n\n2. In the case of the lessee\u2019s bankruptcy, the lessor\u2019s rights may be enforced against the lessee\u2019s creditors and the insolvency administrator only if the leasing contract has been registered in accordance with the procedure established by laws."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "3. The leasing contract whose subject matter is an immovable thing shall mutatis mutandis be subject to the rules provided for in paragraph 2 of Article 6.478 of this Code.\n\n\n4. The lessee shall be liable for any damages incurred by third parties as a result of the use of the subject matter of the leasing contract.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.573. Seller\u2019s liability\n\n\n1. The seller shall be directly bound towards the lessee with respect to all claims resulting from the contract for the sale of the leasing object (with respect to the quality and completeness of the property, hand-over period, etc.). Save for the duty to pay for the acquired property, the lessee shall enjoy all rights and duties of the buyer provided for in this Book to the same extent as if he were a party to the sales contract. However, the lessee shall not have the right to terminate the sales contract without the consent of the lessor.\n\n\n2. The lessor and the lessee shall have the rights and duties of solidary obligation with respect to the seller\u2019s creditors.\n\n\n3. Unless otherwise provided for by the leasing contract, the lessor shall not be liable to the lessee for the failure on the part of the seller to comply with his obligations, with the exception of cases where the lessor was responsible for the selection of the seller. Where the seller is selected by the lessor and the former is in breech of the sales contract, the lessee shall have the right to make claims resulting from such contract, at his own discretion, to both the seller and the lessor.  In such case, the seller and the lessor shall be solidarily liable to the lessee."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.574. Termination of the leasing contract\n\nIn the event of a material breech of the leasing contract by the lessee, the lessor must require in writing that the lessee eliminates, within a reasonable time limit, the breach if this is possible taking into account specific circumstances. Where the lessee fails to do so, the lessor shall have the right to require early payment of rentals or to terminate the leasing contract. Where the leasing contract is terminated, the lessor shall have the right to require that the subject matter of the agreement be returned to him and to recover such damages as would place the lessor in the position in which he would have been had the lessee duly performed the contract.  \n\n \n\n\nCHAPTER XXXI\n\nLEASE OF DWELLINGS\n\n \n\n\nSECTION ONE\n\nGENERAL PROVISIONS\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.575. Scope of application\n\nThe provisions of this Chapter shall determine the procedure of formation, performance and termination of contracts of lease of dwellings where the premises concerned belong to:\n\n\n1) natural persons;\n\n\n2) the State or municipalities;\n\n\n3) legal persons.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.576. Concept of a contract of lease of a dwelling\n\nUnder a contract of lease of a dwelling, the lessor shall undertake to provide, for payment, the lessee with a dwelling for temporary possession and use for residence, while the lessee shall undertake to use the premises in accordance with their designation and pay the payment of lease."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.577. Grounds for concluding a contract\n\n\n1. Contracts of lease of state-owned or municipal dwellings shall be concluded upon the decision of state or municipal institutions. Enterprises, offices or organisations shall conclude contracts of lease of dwellings with their employees within the framework of a collective agreement, and in the event where such agreement is not concluded, the lease shall be effectuated on the grounds and within the procedure of an agreement between the administration and the employees.\n\n\n2. Contracts of lease of dwellings leased by enterprises, offices or organisations and natural persons on commercial grounds (for profit) shall be concluded by agreement between the parties."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.578. Parties to a contract\n\n\n1. Parties to a contract of lease of a dwelling shall be the lessor and the lessee.   \n\n\n2. The lessor shall be the owner of the dwellings or the possessor thereof upon any other legal grounds.  A lessee may act in the capacity of a lessor of dwellings if he forms a contract of sublease under the procedure established by laws.\n\n\n3. A lessee shall be a natural person who concludes a contract of lease of a dwelling in his own name and in his own interests, or those of his family, or the former members of his family. In the event where a minor who does not have parents or cannot live with them remains residing in the dwelling, a contract of lease of the dwellings in his name may be formed by a person authorised by law.\n\n\n4. The lessor shall have no right to refuse forming a contract of lease of a dwelling with a person, or to extend it, or to impose more onerous conditions on the lessee for the sole reason that the person concerned is a pregnant woman or this person has minor children, with the exception of cases where such refusal is justified by the size of the dwelling or by the arrest thereof (paragraph 2 of Article 6.587 of this Code).\n\n\n5. Dwellings may be provided for the possession and/or use of legal persons on the grounds of a contract of lease of a dwelling or upon any other contract. Such dwellings may be used by the legal person exclusively for housing natural persons."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.579. Form of a contract\n\n\n1. In the event where the lessor is the State, municipality or a legal person, a contract of lease of a dwelling must be concluded in writing. It shall be signed by an authorised official and the lessee. \n\n\n2. Contracts of lease between natural persons may be concluded orally.\n\n\n3. A fixed-term contract of lease of a dwelling must be concluded in writing irrespective of who is the party thereto.\n\n\n4. A contract of lease of a dwelling may be invoked against third persons only in the event of it being registered in the public register in accordance with the procedure established by laws."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.580. Content of a contract\n\n\n1. A contract of lease of a dwelling must include the following data: the address of the leased premises, the number of rooms or any other premises, dwelling space, engineering (technical) installations present in the premises, the appurtenances and the conditions for the use of common premises, the amount of the lease payment and periods for this payment, and the procedure for the payment for public utilities.\n\n\n2. A contract of lease of a dwelling may likewise provide for other conditions.\n\n\n3. At the time of concluding a contract of lease of a dwelling, the lessor must submit to the lessee a copy of the the statutes of the association of owners of the residential building or a copy of any other document establishing the requirements for the care, use and maintenance of common premises and other rules. A copy of this document shall be an inherent part of a contract of lease of a dwelling. However, a lessee shall have no right to demand dissolution of the contract of lease of a dwelling solely on the grounds of the lessor\u2019s failure to furnish him with a copy of this document.\n\n\n4. Null and void shall be the terms of the contract of lease of a dwelling which:"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "1) establish civil liability of the lessee without the fault thereof;\n\n\n2) enable the lessor to unilaterally modify the terms of a lease contract;\n\n\n3) establish the dependence of the lessee\u2019s rights upon the number of his family members, with the exception of cases where the change of the lessee\u2019s rights is justified by the size of the dwelling;\n\n\n4) limit the right of the lessee to purchase things or receive services from persons whom the lessee wishes to chose at his own discretion;\n\n\n5) provide the lessor with the right to demand from the lessee the payment of lease in the form of a lump sum for the whole duration of the lease in the event of the lessee\u2019s delay to make the payment of lease for one period;\n\n\n6) enable the lessor to perform unilateral assessment of the state of the dwelling and make a conclusion on it being fit for residence;\n\n\n7) establish civil liability of the lessee in excess of the actual damage inflicted to the lessor."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.581. Subject matter of a contract\n\nOnly a fit for residence dwelling house or its part, a separate apartment or an isolated dwelling consisting of one or several rooms with related non-residential premises may be the subject matter of a contract of lease of a dwelling. A part of a room or a room which is connected with another room by a common entrance (communicating rooms), likewise non-residential premises (kitchens, corridors, storage rooms, etc.) may not be the subject matter of a separate contract of lease of a dwelling. In apartments which are leased to several lessees under separate contracts of lease, such non-residential premises may be leased for common use.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.582. Duration of a contract\n\n\n1. A contract of lease of a dwelling may be open-ended or fixed-term.\n\n\n2. A written contract of lease shall be deemed to be concluded from the date when the parties sign it, while an oral contract shall be deemed to be concluded from the day when the parties agree on the conditions of the contract or a permission to take residence in the premises concerned is given.\n\n\n3. A fixed-term contract, the duration of which is determined by a certain event, shall become open-ended in the case of non-occurrence of this event.  Where the date of the occurrence of the event concerned is put forward to a later time, the fixed term of the contract shall be postponed accordingly.  \n\n\n4. The parties may renew a fixed-term contract of lease of a dwelling by concluding a new fixed-term or open-ended contract of lease."}


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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.583. Payment of lease"}


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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "1. The lessee shall effectuate payment for the lease of the dwelling.\n\n\n2. The lessee must effectuate the lease payment for the dwellings every month not later than by the twentieth calendar day of the following month unless other periods are provided for by agreement between the parties. Payment of lease for the state and municipal dwellings shall be calculated in accordance with the procedure established by the Government.\n\n\n3. Payment of lease for the dwellings leased out by enterprises, offices and organisations to their employees shall be determined in the collective agreement, and in the instances where organisations do not conclude such agreements, it shall be determined by agreement between the organisation and the employees concerned; however, the maximum amount of the lease payment may not exceed the maximum lease payment determined in accordance with the procedure established by the Government.\n\n\n4. The amount of lease payable for dwellings leased out on commercial grounds by enterprises, offices, organisations and legal persons shall be determined by agreement between the parties; however, the maximum amount of the lease payment may not exceed the maximum lease payment determined in accordance with the procedure established by the Government.\n\n\n5. The lessor shall have no right to demand the payment of lease in advance, with the exception of the lease payment for the first month.\n\n\n6. The contract of lease of a dwelling may provide for an adjustment of the amount of lease payment by agreement between the parties, but not more often than once a year. The clauses of a contract of lease of a dwelling entitling the lessor to unilaterally adjust the lease payment or to demand such adjustment before the expiry of a twelve-month period from the date of conclusion of the contract or more often than once a year shall be null and void.\n\n\n7. In the event of a dispute between the parties, the lessee shall have the right to perform the payment of lease into a depository account in accordance with the procedure established in Article 6.56 of this Code."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.584. Payment for water, energy and public utilities\n\n\n1. In the event of lease of state or municipal dwellings, payment for cold and hot water, electric energy, gas, heating and public utilities (disposal of garbage, lifts, cleaning of common-use premises and the territory, etc.) shall be effectuated separately from the payment of lease.   Payment for cold and hot water, electric energy, gas, heating and public utilities shall be executed in accordance with the procedure established by the Government within the period indicated in paragraph 2 of Article 6.583 of this Code. \n\n\n2. The amounts, periods and procedure of payment for public utilities in the event of lease of dwellings by legal persons to their employees shall be determined within the framework of the collective agreement, and in the instances where organisations do not conclude such agreements, it shall be determined by agreement between the administration and the employee concerned.\n\n\n3. In the event of lease of dwellings by legal and natural persons on commercial grounds, the issues of payment for cold and hot water, electric energy, gas, heating and public utilities shall be determined by agreement between the parties. \n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.585. Validity of a contract of lease of a dwelling upon the change of the owner of the dwelling\n\nIn the event of the right of ownership to a dwelling having passed from the lessor to another person, the contract of lease of a dwelling shall remain valid in respect of the new owner, providing the contract of lease of the dwelling was registered in the public register in accordance with the procedure established by laws."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.586. Grounds for declaring a contract null and void \n\n\n1. A contract of lease of a dwelling may be declared null and void upon the grounds of nullity of transactions established in this Code when, inter alia, the data presented to the lessee in respect of the lessor\u2019s rights to the dwelling are false; the contract of lease of a dwelling prejudices valid rights of other persons to that dwelling; the actions of officials related to the conclusion of the contract of lease of a dwelling were unlawful.\n\n\n2. A contract of lease of a dwelling may not be declared null and void upon the demand of the lessor if he knew that the other person, at the moment of conclusion of the contract, by reason of his condition was unable to comprehend the meaning of his actions or to control them, or the contract was concluded with a lessee who was legally incapable in this area or of limited legal capacity in this area.\n\n\n3. In the event of a contract of lease of a dwelling being declared null and void, the lessee, together with all other persons residing with him, shall be evicted without other dwelling being granted to them, except in cases specified in paragraph 4 of this Article.\n\n\n4. In the event of a contract of lease of a state or municipal dwelling being declared null and void on the grounds of it having violated valid rights of other persons to that dwelling while the lessee did not know and could not have known thereof, the lessee, together with all other persons residing with him, shall be evicted with another dwelling being granted to them.  In other instances, the lessee shall be entitled only to compensation for damages incurred by him.\n\n\n5. A contract of lease of a dwelling may be declared null and void within a three-year limitation period. This time limit shall start to run from the date of conclusion of the contract."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.587. Duties of the lessor of a dwelling"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "1. The lessor must transfer to the lessee a dwelling that is vacant and fit for residence, as specified in the contract of lease of the dwelling. The dwelling shall be deemed not fit for residence if it is in such a state that residing therein would pose danger to the health or safety of the lessee or that of his family members, or public safety and health.\n\n\n2. The lessor shall have no right to refuse to conclude or extend a contract of lease of a dwelling, or to impose more onerous conditions for the sole reason that the lessee or a member of the lessee\u2019s family is pregnant, likewise if the lessee or a member of the lessee\u2019s family has children, with the exception of cases where the lessor cannot lease the dwelling due to its arrest or because of the size thereof (paragraph 4 of Article 6.578 of this Code).\n\n\n3. Clauses of a contract of lease of a dwelling which exclude or limit civil liability of the lessor in respect of the lessee, or which establish liability of the lessee without his fault, shall be null and void.\n\n\n4. Clauses of a contract of lease of a dwelling which enable the lessor to unilaterally modify the conditions of the lease contract because of an increase in the number of the lessee\u2019s family members, or restrict the right of the lessee to purchase things or receive services from persons chosen by the lessee shall be null and void.\n\n\n5. Clauses of a contract of lease of a dwelling which establish in respect of the lessee penalty in excess of real damages incurred by the lessor, or which entitle the lessor to demand from the lessee the payment of lease in the form of a lump sum for the whole duration of the lease in the event of the lessee\u2019s failure to pay the lease on time shall be null and void.\n\n\n6. The lessor"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "failure to pay the lease on time shall be null and void.\n\n\n6. The lessor must ensure the proper use of the dwelling house in which the leased dwelling is situated, provide or ensure that the necessary public utilities specified in the lease contract are provided to the lessee for payment, guarantee the repair of the common property of the multi-apartment house and of the equipment for the provision of public utilities situated in the house."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.588. Members of the lessee\u2019s family\n\n\n1. Members of the lessee\u2019s family shall be the spouse/cohabitee, their minor children, parents of the lessee and those of the spouse, residing together with the lessee.\n\n\n2. Children of full age, their spouses/cohabitees and grandchildren of the lessee shall be attributed to his family members where they maintain a common household with the lessee.\n\n\n3. Guardians and person under guardianship, having taken residence in the dwelling of their guardian or the person under guardianship, shall not acquire the rights of a member of the family of the guardian or the person under guardianship. In the event where they continue to reside together and maintain a common household after the termination of guardianship, they may be recognised as family members under judicial proceedings upon the request of either of them.\n\n\n4. Close relatives, other dependants who have resided with the lessee, his family members or with any one of them at least for a period of one year and have maintained a common household, may be recognised as family members of the lessee under judicial proceedings.\n\n\n5. By taking residence in the leased dwelling, parents, children of full age and their spouses/cohabitees shall acquire the rights of family members if they maintain a common household with the lessee and upon consent of the lessee and his family members.\n\n\n6. The lessee and his family members of full age shall be liable towards the lessor for the actions of the lessee\u2019s family members who violate the contract of lease of a dwelling.\n\n\n7. The number of persons residing in a dwelling shall be limited by the necessity to ensure normal sanitary conditions and availability of normal conveniences for each of them."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.589. Rights and duties of the lessee\u2019s family members\n\n\n1. The family members of the lessee of a dwelling shall have the same rights and duties arising from the contract of lease of a dwelling as the lessee himself.\n\n\n2. Natural persons who have ceased to be members of the lessee\u2019s family but continue to reside in the leased dwelling shall have the same rights and duties as the lessee and his family members."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.590. Right of family members to take occupancy of the leased dwelling\n\n\n1. In accordance with the contract of lease of a dwelling, the right to take occupancy of the dwelling shall be enjoyed by those family members of the lessee as well as former family members who are indicated in the contract. In the event of those persons failing to take occupancy of the dwelling within six months from the date of conclusion of the contract, they shall forfeit the right to take this occupancy. For persons who are temporarily away, this term shall start to run upon the expiry of the time limit established in Article 6.591 of this Code; in the event of an earlier return of these person, it shall start to run from the date of their return.\n\n\n2. The lessee of a state or municipal dwelling or the members of his family of full age shall have the right, upon the consent of other family members of full age, to house in the dwelling the spouse/cohabitee, children, his own parents and those of his spouse. Minor children shall not need such consent for taking occupancy together with their parents. The lessee of dwellings of enterprises, offices, organisations and natural persons leased out on commercial grounds shall have the right to house the persons specified in this paragraph only with the permission of the lessor. Such permission shall not be required in respect of the spouse/cohabitee of the lessee or his family member and their minor children. The contract of lease of a dwelling may establish other clauses regulating the taking of occupancy by family members.\n\n\n3. Having taken occupancy, a family member shall acquire equal rights and duties with other family members or former family members of the lessee  to the dwelling unless otherwise agreed at the moment of taking occupancy."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.591. Preservation of the right to use a state or municipal dwelling upon temporary departure\n\n\n1. Upon temporary departure of the lessee, the right to the state or municipal dwelling shall be retained by his family member or a former family member for six months on condition that the lease payment and public utilities will be paid.\n\n\n2. Upon temporary departure of the lessee, the right to the state or municipal dwelling shall be retained by his family member or a former family member for the whole duration of the absence thereof in the following cases:"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "1) upon departure to receive medical treatment: for the whole duration of the treatment;\n\n\n2) upon departure to study: for the whole duration of the study;\n\n\n3) upon departure for an extended business trip abroad: for the whole duration of the business trip;\n\n\n4) upon departure to take over the duties of a guardian or curator: for the whole duration of those duties;\n\n\n5) in respect of children placed in an educational institution, or with relatives, a guardian or curator: for the whole duration of the children\u2019s stay at the institution or with the persons concerned;\n\n\n6) in respect of conscripts or persons serving in an international military unit: for the duration of the service established by laws;\n\n\n7) in respect of detained persons: for the whole duration of investigation and court proceedings.\n\n\n3. Upon the expiry of the circumstances indicated in paragraph 2 of this Article, the temporarily absent lessee, his family member or a former family member shall retain the right to the leased dwelling for a further six months.\n\n\n4. Upon the expiry of the period indicated in paragraph 3 of this Article, the temporarily absent lessee, his family member or a former family member shall forfeit the right to the leased dwelling.\n\n\n5. In the event where the temporarily absent person, who returns after the fixed term, is accepted by the remaining lessee, members of the family or former members of the family to take occupancy of the leased dwelling, the forfeited right to the leased dwelling shall be deemed restored.\n\n\n6. Upon the action of the temporarily absent person, the court may recognise his right to the leased dwelling if it is established that he has missed the term specified in this Article due to important reasons.\n\n\n7. The right of a temporarily absent person to a leased dwelling shall terminate before the term specified in this Article in the event of a dissolution of the contract of lease of"}


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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "terminate before the term specified in this Article in the event of a dissolution of the contract of lease of a dwelling unless it is otherwise provided for in the contract."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.592. Use of a state or municipal dwelling upon temporary departure of the lessee, a member of his family or former member of his family\n\nUpon temporary departure of the lessee of a state or municipal dwelling, a member of his family or former member of his family, the remaining members of the family or former members of the family shall have the right to maintain occupancy of the dwelling. In the event where there are no remaining lessee, members of his family or former members of the family, the departing lessee may sublease the dwelling or temporary residents may take occupancy of the dwelling. Upon the return of the person who was temporarily absent, the sub-lessee or the temporary resident must immediately vacate the dwelling, and the persons who fail to vacate the dwelling concerned shall be evicted without prior notice and without another dwelling being provided to them.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.593. Reservation of a state or municipal dwelling\n\nIn the event of the lessee, a member of his family or all members of his family departing to another location or abroad for a period exceeding six months, the state or municipal dwelling leased by him may be reserved. A dwelling shall be reserved on condition that the payment of lease and for public utilities will be effectuated. A decision in respect of reservation shall be taken by a relevant state or municipal institution. A refusal to execute reservation may be disputed under judicial proceedings. The reservation of a dwelling shall be made in the form of a written contract between the relevant state or municipal institution and the departing persons, providing that the remaining family members give their consent thereto. The consent of the remaining persons shall be expressed in the form of their signature in the reservation contract. A refusal to give consent may be disputed under judicial proceedings."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.594. Use of a reserved state or municipal dwelling\n\n\n1. In the instances where not all members of the family depart, the reserved state or municipal dwelling shall be used by the remaining persons.  In the event of departure of the lessee and all of his family members, the lessee shall have the right to permit the dwelling to be used by other persons under a contract of sublease or allow temporary dwellers to take occupancy thereof.  It may be stipulated in the contract of reservation that the State or municipality will lease the dwelling under a fixed-term contract of lease.\n\n\n2. Upon the return of the lessee or any member of his family, the persons maintaining occupancy in the dwelling concerned must, upon the demand of the former,  immediately vacate the dwelling, irrespective of the termination of the reservation period. \n\n\n3. Persons who fail to vacate the reserved dwelling shall be evicted without prior notice and without other dwelling being provided to them."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.595. Sublease of a dwelling\n\n\n1. The lessee shall have the right, upon the written consent of all the family members residing together with him as well as that of the lessor, to sublease the dwelling. The contract for the sublease of a dwelling may be formed both in written and oral form, and for fixed or indeterminate term; however, the duration of the contract of sublease may not be longer than the duration of the contract of lease.\n\n\n2. The payment for the sublease of a dwelling shall be determined by agreement between the parties.\n\n\n3. Upon the termination of the period of sublease, the sublessee shall have no priority for a renewal of the contract and must, upon the demand of the lessee, vacate the premises held under the contract of lease. In the event where a contract of sublease is formed without a term being fixed, the lessee must notify the sublessee three months in advance about the dissolution of the contract of sublease.  In the event of the refusal of the sublessee to vacate the dwelling, he must be evicted under judicial proceedings without another dwelling being provided to him.\n\n\n4. Upon concluding a contract of sublease, the lessee shall continue to be liable towards the lessor under the contract of lease."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.596. Temporary dwellers\n\n\n1. Having agreed among themselves and having accordingly informed the lessor beforehand, the lessee and his family members may allow temporary gratuitous occupancy in the dwelling in their use to other persons (temporary dwellers) without forming a contract of sublease. Upon the demand of the lessee or his family members, temporary dwellers must vacate the dwelling immediately. In the event of their refusal to vacate the dwelling, the lessee and his family members shall have the right to apply to the court for the eviction of the temporary dwellers without another dwelling being provided.\n\n\n2. The lessee shall be liable towards the lessor for the actions of temporary dwellers.\n\n\n3. The lessor shall have the right to deny permission for the occupancy of temporary dwellers in the instances where their occupancy would violate sanitary requirements and pose threat to the health and safety of others or would infringe the legitimate interests of the lessor.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.597. Eviction of sublessees and temporary dwellers upon termination of the contract of lease of a dwelling\n\n\n1. Upon termination of a contract of lease of a dwelling, a contract of sublease shall also terminate at the same time. The sublessee, as well as the temporary dwellers who refuse to vacate the dwelling shall be evicted under judicial proceedings without another dwelling being provided to them.\n\n\n2. Rules providing for the priority of the lessee to renew a contract of lease of a dwelling shall not apply in respect of a contract of sublease."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.598. Modification of a contract\n\n\n1. A contract of lease of a state or municipal dwelling may be modified in the cases specified in Articles 6.599 to 6.603 of this Code. In the instances where the lessee, his family members or former family members refuse to modify the contract of lease on the grounds established in the collective agreement or the agreement between the administration and the employees, the dispute between the parties to the contract of lease of a dwelling shall be resolved in judicial proceedings.\n\n\n2. Any modification of a contract of lease of dwellings of enterprises, offices, organisations and legal persons leased out on commercial grounds may be effectuated exclusively upon agreement between the lessee and the lessor.\n\n\n3. Upon modification of a written contract of lease of a dwelling, a new written contract shall be concluded with the modifications of the previous contract indicated therein.\n\n\n4. The lessor must notify the lessee in writing of the intended modifications of the clauses of the contract of lease of a dwelling in accordance with the time limits and the procedure established in paragraph 4 of Article 6.607 of this Article."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.599. Modification of a contract upon dividing the apartment\n\n\n1. An adult member of the family of the lessee and a former member of the family shall have the right to conclude a separate contract of lease of a dwelling (to divide the apartment) if the lessor, the lessee and other family members of full age do not object.  Such family member, taking in regard the part of the dwelling area attributable to him, may lease a separate isolated dwelling premise.  In such event, separate contracts of lease of dwellings shall be concluded with every lessee. The lessee, his family members of full age or former family members may determine the procedure and conditions for the use of the leased dwelling without modifying the contract of lease.\n\n\n2. Any disputes arising from the division of an apartment or determination of the procedure and conditions for the use of the leased dwelling shall be resolved in judicial proceedings."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.600. Modification of a contract where one dwelling is exchanged for several ones\n\n\n1. In the event where such possibilities exist, the State or a municipality may exchange, with the consent of the lessee, his family members or former family members, the dwelling leased by them for several other dwellings. In this event, every member of the family shall be entitled to an area not exceeding ten square meters of the contractual dwelling space, while the dwelling occupied before shall remain within the hold of the municipality. Upon the request of the lessee, his family members of full age or former family members, one contract of lease of a municipal dwelling may be exchanged for several ones. Any disputes arising from the modification of a contract where one dwelling is exchanged for several ones shall be resolved in judicial proceedings.\n\n\n2. The lessees and their family members who were not entitled to state support before the modification of the contract may acquire this right after the lapse of five years from the modification of the contract.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.601. Modification of a contract upon the uniting of the lessees into one family\n\n\n1. When several natural persons (lessees) maintaining occupancy of one leased dwelling under separate contracts of lease unite to make one family, they may conclude one contract of lease of the leased dwellings (to join the apartments) upon the consent of their family members and the lessor.  The contract shall be concluded with the lessee proposed by the members of the united family.\n\n\n2. Refusal of a lessee to conclude one contract of lease may be challenged in court."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.602. Modification of a contract upon recognition of another family member as the lessee\n\n\n1. Upon the agreement between the lessee and his family members, the original lessee may be replaced by another person.\n\n\n2. Upon the agreement between the family members of the lessee, the contract of lease of a dwelling shall be changed in the event of the lessee\u2019s death where his family members continue to occupy the leased dwelling and inform the lessor accordingly within two months after the lessee\u2019s death.\n\n\n3. Disputes arising from the recognition of a family member as the lessee shall be resolved in judicial proceedings.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.603. Modification of a contract upon the transfer of a vacated room\n\n\n1. In the event where, in a dwelling leased by the State or municipality to several lessees under separate contracts of lease, an adjacent room which is not isolated from the dwelling of one of the lessees is vacated, at the request of that lessee this room shall be transferred to his use.\n\n\n2. In the instances where an isolated room is vacated, it shall be transferred to the use of the lessee who has the least total useful floor area per one family member, or to another lessee in the event of a refusal by the former. In the event of refusal by all the lessees, the vacated dwelling shall be leased to other lessees.\n\n\n3. Upon the vacated room being transferred to another lessee, the contract of lease of the dwelling shall be modified."}


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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.604. Modification of a contract of lease of a dwelling after termination of labour relations by the lessee\n\n\n1. Where the lessee terminates the labour relations with the legal person whose dwelling he is leasing, this shall not constitute grounds for the termination of the contract of lease of a dwelling. In this event, the contract of lease of a dwelling may be modified by the legal person on the grounds and in accordance with the procedure determined in the collective agreement, and in the organisations where such agreement is not concluded, pursuant to the agreement between the administration and the employees. Any disputes between the legal person and the lessee, his family members or former family members related with such modification of the contract shall be resolved in judicial proceedings.\n\n\n2. Upon termination of the labour relations between the lessee and the lessor, the payment for the lease of the dwelling shall be determined in accordance with the procedure established in paragraph 4 of Article 6.583 of this Code.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.605. Right of the lessee to modify and change the plan of the dwelling\n\n\n1. The lessee of a dwelling of the State, municipalities and legal persons and his family members may modify and change the plan of the dwelling and non-residential premises only upon written permission of the lessor and the consent of the family members of full age residing together, as well as upon the consent of other persons concerned whose rights and legitimate interests may be violated in the course of executing modification and change of the plan of the dwelling and non-residential premises. In the event of disagreement between the lessee, his family members and other persons concerned, the dispute may be resolved in judicial proceedings.\n\n\n2. Paragraph 1 of this Article shall not apply in the instances of current repair of the dwelling which must be performed by the lessee unless otherwise provided for by the contract."}


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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.606. Relocation of the lessee for the duration of major repairs and reconstruction of the dwelling"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "1. Upon the necessity to perform major repairs or  reconstruction of the premises leased by the State, municipalities, enterprises, offices and organisations to their employees, the repairs of which cannot be effectuated without vacating the premises, and in the event where the dwelling is retained after the repairs, the lessor shall offer to the lessee together with his family members to temporarily take residence in another dwelling for the duration of the repairs. The dwelling offered must conform to sanitary and technical requirements. In the event of the lessee\u2019s refusal to move to the dwelling offered, the lessor may demand his relocation under judicial proceedings.\n\n\n2. In the instances where the leased dwelling might be rendered smaller or larger in area as a consequence of the major repairs or reconstruction, the lessee shall have the right of choice whether to lease that dwelling. Where the lessee agrees to lease the increased or reduced dwelling after the repairs or reconstruction, he shall move or be relocated to another dwelling for the duration of the repairs or reconstruction in accordance with the procedure established in paragraph 1 of this Article.\n\n\n3. The contract of lease of a dwelling shall not be interrupted for the duration of the major repairs or reconstruction; however, the lessee shall have the right to pay the lease payment for the temporary dwelling.\n\n\n4. The lessee shall have the right to move back into the dwelling after the completion of the major repairs or reconstruction. Where the lessee refuses to lease the increased or reduced dwelling, likewise where the dwelling is not retained as a result of major repairs or reconstruction, the lessee shall be provided with another properly equipped dwelling.  In the cases where the lessee refuses to move into another adequately equipped dwelling provided, the lessor may relocate him under judicial proceedings.\n\n\n5. Issues related to vacating, for the duration of major repairs or reconstruction, dwellings leased by enterprises, offices, organisations and legal persons on commercial grounds as well as other related issues shall"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "leased by enterprises, offices, organisations and legal persons on commercial grounds as well as other related issues shall be resolved by agreement between the lessor and the lessee.   In all cases, the lessor must inform the lessee about the intended repair work due to which the lessee has to be temporarily relocated not later that fourteen days in advance before the start of the work. In the event where the lessor lacks the possibility to temporarily relocate the lessee for the duration of the repair, he must, before the date of the relocation, pay compensation to the lessee adequate to cover the costs of temporary relocation thereof. By agreement between the parties, the costs of the relocation of the lessee for the duration of the repair may be included into the future lease payment."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.607. Priority right of the lessee to renew the contract of lease"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "1. Upon expiration of the term of the contract of lease, the lessee shall have priority right to conclude a contract of lease of the dwelling for a new term providing that he duly performed the conditions of the contract. The contract shall be renewed for the same term, and where the previous term of the contract exceeded twelve months, the contract shall be renewed for twelve months unless the parties agree otherwise.\n\n\n2. The lessor must, not later than three months before the termination of the contract of lease, inform the lessee in writing about his proposal to conclude a new contract of lease under the same or different conditions or about his refusal to renew the contract where he does not intend to lease out the premises concerned at least for a period of one year.  In the event of failure by the lessor to perform this duty, and if the lessee does not refuse to renew the contract, the contract of lease shall be deemed to be renewed for the same period and under the same conditions.\n\n\n3. In the instances where the lessor, after having refused to renew a contract of lease, leases the same dwelling within a period not exceeding one year to another person under the same conditions, the lessee shall have the right to demand that such contract be declared null and void and claim compensation of damages caused by the refusal to renew the contract. This provision shall not apply in the event where the lessee refused to renew the contract under the conditions proposed by the lessor and did not apply to the court for the approval of the conditions of the contract.\n\n\n4. Upon renewing the contract, the lessor shall have the right to modify the conditions of the contract of lease, likewise the term of the contract of lease and the amount of the lease payment if he has informed the lessee about the intended modification of the conditions in writing not later than three months and not earlier than six months before the expiry of the period of the contract of lease. In the"}


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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "not earlier than six months before the expiry of the period of the contract of lease. In the cases where the duration of lease is shorter than twelve months, such notification must be submitted to the lessee not later than one month before the expiry of the term of the contract of lease. The clauses of the new contract of lease must be clearly indicated in the notification.\n\n\n5. In the event where the lessee disagrees with the modifications of the clauses of the contract of lease proposed by the lessor, he must, within one month from the date of receiving the notification, inform the lessor in writing about such disagreement or about a dissolution of the contract of lease.  Where the lessee fails to comply with this requirement, he shall be deemed to have agreed with the new clauses for the renewal of the contract of lease.\n\n\n6. In the event where the lessee objects to the modifications of clauses of the contract of lease proposed by the lessor and informs the latter accordingly within the time limits and in accordance with the procedure established in paragraph 5 of this Article, the lessor wishing to renew the contract of lease under new conditions shall have the right, within one month from the receipt of the notification from the lessee, to apply to court for the determination of the conditions of the contract of lease under judicial proceedings. Where the lessor fails to do that, the contract shall be deemed to have been renewed under the previous conditions."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.608. Exchange of dwellings\n\n\n1. A lessee of a state or municipal dwelling, having received written consent of all his family members of full age residing together with him, including those temporarily absent, and with the consent of the lessor, may exchange the dwelling with another lessee of a state or municipal dwelling.\n\n\n2. Objections of the State or municipalities to such exchange of dwellings may be challenged in court.  \n\n\n3. The exchange of dwellings shall be formalised by new contracts of lease.   The contract of exchange shall become effective from the last day of the conclusion of a new contract of lease of a dwelling, and where the dispute is decided by the court, from the day when the court judgment becomes final.\n\n\n4. In the event where the family members fail to agree upon the exchange, while the change of dwellings might offer a possibility of resolving the conflict developed in the family, any of the family members shall have the right to demand within judicial proceedings compulsory exchange of the leased dwelling by another dwelling or dwellings in different houses/apartments.\n\n \n\n\nSECTION TWO\n\nTERMINATION OF A CONTRACT OF LEASE OF A DWELLING"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.609. Right of a lessee to dissolve the contract\n\n\n1. The lessee of a dwelling shall have the right to dissolve the contract of lease by giving the lessor a written notice a month in advance.  In the event of failure by the lessee to comply with this requirement, the lessor shall have the right to compensation of damages incurred.\n\n\n2. The lessee may revoke his warning before the expiration of its time limit if the lessor has not concluded a contract of lease of that dwelling with another lessee.\n\n\n3. In the event where the lessee, his family members and former family members depart to take residence elsewhere, the contract of lease of a dwelling shall be deemed to be dissolved from the date of their departure.\n\n\n4. Upon receiving the lessee\u2019s warning in respect of the dissolution of the contract, the lessor shall have the right to inspect the condition of the dwelling premises upon having informed the lessee beforehand about the date and time of such inspection. In this event, the lessor shall also have the right to show the premise to a prospective lessee upon having informed the lessee beforehand about the date and time of such visit. Except in urgent cases, the lessor shall have no right to inspect the dwelling premise or show it to a prospective lessee in the hours between 9:00 p.m. and 9:00 a.m.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.610. Procedure of dissolving a contract and evicting persons\n\nA contract of lease of a dwelling may be declared null and void, it may be dissolved, likewise the eviction of natural persons from the dwelling premises may be executed exclusively within judicial proceedings, except in the cases of eviction executed with the sanction of the public prosecutor provided for in this Code."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 5117804a-a4af-4eca-9914-cf6432ab4d32
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.611. Dissolution of a contract upon the violation of conditions of the contract of lease by the lessee\n\nIn the instances where the lessee regularly (at least for three months unless a more extended period is provided for in the contract) fails to pay the lease payment or the payment for public utilities, where the lessee, his family members or other persons residing together with him destroy or damage the dwelling or use it for a purpose other than its designation, the contract of lease may be dissolved and the persons concerned evicted from the dwelling without other dwelling being provided. In the event where the lessee, his family members or other persons residing together with him create, by their improper behaviour, such conditions which render it impossible for other persons who reside together or in the neighbourhood to lead a normal life, they may be evicted upon the request of the lessor or the latter persons without other dwelling being provided.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.612. Eviction from wilfully occupied dwellings\n\nWhere persons wilfully occupy a dwelling, i.e. move in without concluding a contract of lease, they shall be evicted through court proceedings, without another dwelling being provided.    In the instances where persons wilfully occupy a dwelling, i.e. move in without concluding a contract of lease, they shall be evicted within judicial proceedings without another dwelling being provided to them.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.613. Effects of termination of a fixed-term contract of lease of a dwelling \n\nUpon the expiration of the time limit of a contract of lease of a dwelling, the lessee, his family members or former family members must vacate the dwelling upon the demand of the lessor, while those who fail to comply shall be evicted without another dwelling being provided to them."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.614. Dissolution of an open-ended contract of lease of a dwelling\n\n\n1. An open-ended contract of lease of a dwelling leased by legal and natural persons on commercial grounds may be dissolved upon the demand of the lessor with a written notice issued to the lessee six months in advance.\n\n\n2. Upon the expiration of the time limit indicated in paragraph 1 of this Article, the lessee, his family members or former family members must vacate the dwelling, while those who fail to comply shall be evicted without another dwelling being provided to them.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.615. Eviction from dwelling houses or apartments at risk of collapse\n\nWhere dwellings of the State, municipalities or legal persons are at risk of collapse or become unfit for habitation due to natural disasters, fire or technical wear and tear, natural persons shall be evicted with the sanction of the public prosecutor with another adequately equipped dwelling being provided to them. This dwelling shall be provided by the owner of the building where the dwelling which is at risk of collapse or unfit for habitation is located. In such instances, the former contract of lease shall be deemed to have terminated."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.616. Dissolution of a contract and eviction of persons with another adequately equipped dwelling being provided\n\n\n1. Natural persons may be evicted from dwellings of the State, municipalities and legal persons leased to their employees with another adequately equipped dwelling being provided to them in the following instances:\n\n\n1) the residential house in which the dwelling is located is subject to demolition;\n\n\n2) the dwelling is not retained after major repairs, reconstruction or change of planning of the premises;\n\n\n3) the dwelling is converted into premises for other designation.\n\n\n2. Another adequately equipped dwelling shall be provided by the lessor or other legal person in whose interests the residential house is being demolished, reconstructed or whose planning is being changed and the dwelling is converted into premises for other designation."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.617. Provision of another adequately equipped dwelling to evicted persons\n\n\n1. Another adequately equipped dwelling provided must be located in the same residential district and be properly equipped in accordance with the conditions of that district, it must also conform to the sanitary and technical requirements.\n\n\n2. Another adequately equipped dwelling provided may not be of smaller floor area or have fewer rooms than the previously occupied dwelling. Where in the previously occupied dwelling the useful floor area per member of the family was smaller than established by laws, upon eviction, the floor area provided may not be smaller than established. The dwelling provided must be of such size as to avoid the necessity of sharing a room by two persons over nine years of age of different gender, except spouses, and must conform to the condition of health of those to be evicted as well as to other circumstances.\n\n\n3. Upon the request of the lessee, he may be also provided with a smaller dwelling.\n\n\n4. The court judgment upon the dissolution of the contract of lease of a dwelling and eviction of the lessee must indicate the total floor area and the number of rooms in the dwelling to be provided to the evicted person.\n\n \n\n\nSECTION THREE\n\nEMPLOYEE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.618. Legal status of employee housing accommodation\n\n\n1. Employee housing accommodation shall be provided by the employer for the purpose of housing employees/civil servants, taking in regard the character of their employment/service or conditions established by laws, for the period until the change in the character of their employment/service, termination of the labour relations with the employer, or disappearance of the conditions established by law.\n\n\n2. Dwellings shall be attributed to the category of employee housing accommodation or removed therefrom as well as the lists of the categories of employees eligible for employee housing accommodation shall be determined by a decision of a public authority or a governmental institution, a municipal council or a management body of the legal person concerned.\n\n\n3. Public authorities or governmental institutions, municipal councils or legal persons shall attribute to the category of employee housing accommodation only vacated dwellings belonging to them by the right of ownership or trust.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.619. Procedure for providing and using employee housing accommodation\n\n\n1. The decision concerning the provision of employee housing accommodation shall be taken by a person authorised by a public authority or a governmental institution, an executive municipal institution or a management body of the legal person. On the basis of this decision, a contract of lease of employee housing accommodation shall be concluded.  The conclusion of such a contract shall be effectuated in accordance with the procedure established by this Code in respect of contracts of lease of a dwelling unless otherwise provided for by laws.\n\n\n2. The procedure for the use and accounting of employee housing accommodation shall be established by the Government or its authorised institution.\n\n\n3. Employee housing accommodation shall be used in accordance with the rules of the contract of lease of a dwelling established in Articles 6.581 to 6.587, paragraph 1 of Article 6.590, and Articles 6.605 and 6.606 of this Code."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.620. Eviction from employee housing accommodation\n\nUpon the termination of an employment/service contract, the employee to whom employee housing accommodation was provided in accordance with the established procedure must vacate the leased employee housing accommodation together with the family members residing with him.  Natural persons who fail to do so shall be evicted without another dwelling being provided to them, except in cases stipulated in Article 6.616 of this Code.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.621. Eviction from employee housing accommodation by providing another dwelling\n\nIn the cases stipulated in Article 6.616 of this Code, natural persons evicted from employee housing accommodation shall be provided with another dwelling, likewise in the events when the evicted persons are:\n\n\n1) employees/civil servants discharged from employment/service as a result of their capacity for work having been rated at 0-40 per cent or having been rated as having high or moderate special needs due to the reasons related to their employment/service;    \n\n \n\n\n2) members of the family of an employee/civil servant who was the lessee of the employee housing accommodation and is dead or missing due to the reasons related to the employment/service.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.622. Provision of another dwelling to evicted natural persons\n\nAnother dwelling provided to evicted natural persons must be in the same residential district and conform to the sanitary and technical requirements.\n\n \n\n\nSECTION FOUR\n\nLEASE OF A DWELLING IN DORMITORIES"}


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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.623. Dormitories\n\n\n1. Workers, civil servants, students and pupils may be accommodated in dormitories during their time of employment or study. Dormitories shall be dwelling houses built and equipped specifically for this purpose. The procedure for providing accommodation in a dormitory and the use thereof shall be established in the collective agreements of legal persons. In the organisations where such agreement is not concluded, this procedure shall be established upon the agreement between the administration and the employees, and in educational establishments and higher education and research institutions, upon the decision of the management bodies thereof.\n\n\n2. Upon the expiration of the employment contract or the period of study, the employees shall be evicted from the dormitory, except in cases provided for by Article 6.621 of this Code. The persons who study shall be evicted at the end of an academic year. Dormitory dwellers may be evicted without other dwelling being provided in the instances where they create, by their improper behaviour, such conditions which render it impossible for others to maintain occupancy together or in the neighbourhood, likewise in the instances where they continuously damage the dwelling or use it not according to its designation.\n\n\n3. Eviction from dormitories shall be effectuated in accordance with the judicial proceedings.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.624. Prohibition to sublease dormitory dwellings\n\nLessees who maintain occupancy in dormitories shall have no right to sublease their dwelling or to provide occupancy for temporary dwellers. \n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.625. Temporary relocation\n\nIn the event of necessity (due to repair, emergency, etc.), the lessor shall have the right to relocate the lessee without the latter\u2019s consent from one dwelling in the dormitory to another dwelling either in the same or another building within the same neighbourhood."}


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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "SECTION FIVE\n\nHOTELS, HOMELESS SHELTERS AND RESIDENCY IN\n\nTHE PREMISES OF HEALTH AND SOCIAL CARE INSTITUTIONS    \n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.626. Hotels\n\n\n1. Legal and natural persons shall have the right to possess hotels, which are especially equipped premises for the temporary accommodation of visitors.\n\n\n2. Hotels shall be established and operated on commercial grounds.\n\n\n3. Natural persons who maintain occupancy in the hotel for a longer period than agreed or without paying for the hotel, or violate the requirements for the use of the hotel, shall be evicted with the sanction of the public prosecutor under the motion of the administration without another dwelling being provided.\n\n\n4. This Article shall also apply for short-term (not exceeding two months) contracts of lease of dwellings concluded for the time of holiday and for recreational purposes.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.627. Homeless shelters\n\nThe rules in respect of the operation and use of homeless shelters established on charity or any other grounds and granting the possibility to gratuitously spend the night for persons in need shall be determined and registered with the municipality by their founders. Any disputes related with the use of such homeless shelters and eviction therefrom shall be decided pursuant to those rules.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.628. Residency in the premises of health and guardianship/curatorship institutions\n\nPersons who, for the purposes of medical treatment or care, temporarily or permanently reside in the premises of health and guardianship/curatorship institutions shall not be deemed to be lessees.  The relationships between such persons and health and guardianship/curatorship institutions shall be determined by relevant service contracts and laws.\n\n \n\n\nCHAPTER XXXII\n\nUNCOMPENSATED USE OF A THING (LOAN FOR USE)"}


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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.629. Concept of a contract of loan for use\n\n\n1. Under a contract of uncompensated use of a thing (loan for use), one party (lender) shall transfer a durable thing for temporary uncompensated possession and use to another party (loan recipient), while the loan recipient shall undertake to return this thing in the same state in which it was received, taking into account normal wear and tear, or in a state stipulated in the contract.\n\n\n2. Provisions of paragraphs 2 and 3 of Article 6.477, Articles 6.478, 6.479, 6.481, paragraphs 1 and 2 of Article 6.489, and Article 6.501 of this Code shall apply correspondingly to a contract of loan for use.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.630. Limitations on concluding a contract of loan for use\n\nLegal persons operating for profit shall have no right to transfer a thing under a contract of loan for use to persons who are founders, participants or members of the bodies of those legal persons.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.631. Legal effects of a promise to transfer a thing for uncompensated use\n\nFailure to honour a promise to transfer a thing for uncompensated use without adequate grounds shall vest the loan recipient with the right to claim compensation of expenses incurred in relation with the acceptance of the thing to be transferred for uncompensated use.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.632. Lender\n\nThe right to transfer a thing for uncompensated use shall be enjoyed only by the person who is the owner of the thing, or by other persons authorised by the owner or by laws."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.633. Transfer of a thing for uncompensated use\n\n\n1. The lender must transfer a thing to the loan recipient in a state corresponding to the conditions of the contract of loan for use and the designation thereof.\n\n\n2. A thing shall be transferred to the loan recipient with all of the auxiliaries and documents relating thereto (instruction manuals for use, technical passport, etc.) unless otherwise provided for by the contract.\n\n\n3. In the event where such auxiliaries and documents were not transferred, and without them the thing cannot be used for its designation, or its use without the auxiliaries and documents loses value for the loan recipient, the latter shall have the right to require such auxiliaries and documents to be transferred to him by the lender, or to dissolve the contract and demand from the lender compensation for the damages suffered."}


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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.634. Liability of the lender for defects of the thing\n\n\n1. The lender shall be liable for defects of the thing transferred for uncompensated use which he intentionally or through gross negligence did not stipulate when concluding the contract for use, as well as for the damage caused to the loan recipient by these defects.\n\n\n2. In the event of discovery of such unstipulated defects, the loan recipient shall have the right, at his choice, to require from the lender uncompensated elimination of the defects or compensation of the costs of their elimination, or dissolution of the contract and compensation of the direct damages incurred.\n\n\n3. The lender, who was notified about the demands of the loan recipient, or of his intention to eliminate the defects of the thing at the expense of the lender, shall have the right to immediately replace the defective thing with another analogous thing of adequate quality.\n\n\n4. The lender shall not be liable for the defects which were stipulated by him at the time of conclusion of the contract, likewise for the defects that were known to the loan recipient beforehand or ought to have been discovered by the loan recipient during the transfer of the thing, or its inspection, or testing when concluding the contract."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.635. Rights of third persons to the thing transferred under the contract of loan for use\n\n\n1. The transfer of a thing for uncompensated use shall not constitute grounds for the change or termination of the rights of third persons in that thing, providing those rights have been registered in the public register in accordance with the procedure established by laws, except in cases where those rights are not subject to registration pursuant to laws.\n\n\n2. When concluding a contract of loan for use, the lender must warn the loan recipient about the rights of third persons in the thing transferred. The failure to perform this duty shall give the loan recipient the right to demand dissolution of the contract and compensation for the direct damages incurred.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.636. Duty of the loan recipient to maintain and preserve the thing\n\nThe loan recipient must maintain and preserve the thing transferred to him under the contract, likewise to perform current and major repairs, and to bear all expenses for the maintenance thereof unless otherwise provided for by the contract. \n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.637. Duty of the loan recipient to use the thing in accordance with its designation\n\n\n1. The loan recipient must use the thing transferred to him only in accordance with its designation specified in the contract. \n\n\n2. Without prior written consent of the lender, the loan recipient shall have no right to let third persons use the thing transferred to him."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.638. Risk of accidental perishing of or damage to the thing\n\n\n1. The loan recipient shall bear the risk of accidental perishing of or damage to the thing if the thing perished or was damaged while being used for other purposes than those indicated in the contract, or transferred to a third person without prior written consent of the lender. The loan recipient shall also bear the risk of accidental perishing of or damage to the thing if he continued using the thing after the expiry of the time limit of the contract of loan for use, or taking into account the actual circumstances, he could have saved the thing by using his own property, but failed to do so.\n\n\n2. If the loan recipient, with the purpose of saving the thing transferred to him, destroys his own thing, or permits it to be destroyed, he shall have the right to claim from the lender compensation for the necessary and immediate expenses incurred in the attempt to save the transferred thing.\n\n\n3. The loan recipient shall not be liable for accidental perishing of or damage to the thing if it occurred in the course of its normal use in accordance with its designation indicated in the contract.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.639. Liability for damage caused to third persons\n\nThe loan recipient shall be liable for damage caused to third persons as a consequence of the use of the thing transferred under the contract of the loan for use unless he proves that the damage was caused by intent or gross negligence of the lender or a person to whom the thing was transferred with the consent of the lender.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.640. Prohibition to use the right of retention   \n\nThe loan recipient shall have no right of retention in respect of a thing transferred to him, except in cases where the obligation of the lender entails compensation of necessary and immediate expenses related with the preservation of the thing."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.641. Dissolution of a contract of loan for use before time\n\n\n1. The lender shall have the right to demand dissolution of the contract before time in the instances where the loan recipient:\n\n\n1) uses the thing not in accordance with its designation;\n\n\n2) fails to fulfil the duty to maintain and preserve the thing;\n\n\n3) substantially worsens the state of the thing;\n\n\n4) transfers the thing to third persons without the consent of the lender.\n\n\n2. The lender shall also have the right to demand dissolution of the contract of loan for use before time in the instances where due to unpredicted and extraordinary circumstances the thing is urgently and inevitably needed by the lender himself.\n\n\n3. The loan recipient shall have the right to demand dissolution of the contract before time:\n\n\n1) in the event where defects of the thing are discovered, which make the normal use of the thing impossible or obstructed and about the existence of which he did not know or could not have known at the time of concluding the contract;\n\n\n2) if the thing, by virtue of circumstances for which the loan recipient is not liable, becomes not fit for use in accordance with its designation;\n\n\n3) if at the time of concluding the contract the lender failed to warn him about the rights of third persons in that thing;\n\n\n4) in the event of the failure by the lender to transfer the auxiliaries or documents related to the thing."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.642. Right to withdraw from a contract of loan for use\n\n\n1. Each of the parties to a contract of loan for use shall have the right to terminate, at any time, an open-ended contract of loan for use having notified the other party thereof three months in advance unless another time limit has been provided for by the contract.\n\n\n2. Unless otherwise provided for by the contract, the loan recipient shall likewise have the right to terminate, at any time, a fixed-term contract of loan for use having notified the other party about the intended termination of the contract at least one month in advance.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.643. Change of the parties to a contract of loan for use\n\n\n1. The lender shall have the right to sell the thing or transfer it for use to a third person for payment.  In this event, the rights and duties under the previous contract of loan for use shall pass to the new owner or user if that contract, in the case of it being subject to registration, was registered in the public register in accordance with the procedure established by laws, or the new owner and user knew or should have known about it at the time of concluding the contract.\n\n\n2. In the event of the death or reorganisation of the lender, his rights and duties shall pass to the successor of his rights.\n\n \n\n\nCHAPTER XXXIII\n\nCONTRACTING\n\n \n\n\nSECTION ONE\n\nGENERAL PROVISIONS"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "SECTION ONE\n\nGENERAL PROVISIONS\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.644. Concept of a contract for work\n\n\n1. Under a contract for work, one party (the contractor) shall undertake to perform certain work at his own risk in accordance with the instruction of another party (the client), and transfer the results thereof to the client, while the latter shall undertake to accept the work performed and pay for it.\n\n\n2. The provisions determined in this Section shall be correspondingly applicable to individual types of contract (consumer, construction, etc.) unless otherwise provided for by the provisions of other Sections of this Chapter.\n\n\n3. The contractor and the client shall not be bound by any relations of subordination or other affiliation.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.645. Subject matter of a contract for work\n\n\n1. A contract for work shall be concluded for the manufacture or transfer of the results of a certain work, or for the performance of any other work with the ensuing transfer of the results created in the process of this work to the client.  Prior to the conclusion of the contract, the contractor must submit to the client all the necessary information related to the performance of the work, likewise the information concerning the materials and the time necessary for the performance of the work.\n\n\n2. Where the contract is concluded for the manufacture of a thing, the contractor shall transfer to the client, together with the manufactured thing, the rights thereto. \n\n\n3. Unless otherwise provided for by the contract, the contractor shall perform the work at his own risk and independently determine the methods of fulfilling the task set by the client.\n\n\n4. Where the character and value of the work performed is relatively insignificant in comparison with the value of the manufactured, purchased or processed thing, the contract shall be deemed to be a sales contract rather than a contract for work."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.646. Permits/licences for individual types of work\n\nIt may be provided for by laws that certain types of work may be performed only upon obtaining a permit/licence issued in accordance with the procedure established by laws.  \n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.647. Performance of work using the materials and means of the contractor\n\n\n1. Unless otherwise provided for by the contract, the contractor must perform the work agreed in the contract using his own materials and with his means and forces.\n\n\n2. In performing the work using his own materials, the contractor shall be liable for any inferior quality of the materials."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.648. Performance of work using the materials of the client\n\n\n1. In supplying the contractor with materials, the client must also transfer to him the documents certifying the conformity of the materials.\n\n\n2. Where the materials supplied by the client are not fit for use or defective, of which the contractor needs to know, the contractor must immediately notify the client thereof.\n\n\n3. If the work is performed in whole or in part using the materials of the client, the contractor shall be liable for the improper consumption of the materials. The contractor must submit to the client a report on the expenditure of the materials and return the balance thereof or, with the consent of the client, reduce the price of the work by taking into account the cost of the unconsumed materials remaining with the contractor.\n\n\n4. Where the work is performed using the materials of the client under the contract of client order, the receipt issued by the contractor to the client when concluding the contract must contain the precise name, description and valuation of the materials determined by agreement between the parties. \n\n\n5. The contract for work may provide for the consumption rate of the materials, the time limits for the return of their balance and basic waste, likewise the liability of the contractor for the failure to perform these duties, or improper performance thereof.\n\n\n6. Where the contractor has not achieved the result stipulated by the contract or the result achieved has defects which make the thing unfit for use in accordance with the designation provided for in the contract or it its normal designation due to defects in the materials granted by the client, the contractor shall have the right to demand payment for the work performed only if he proves that the defects in the materials were impossible to be noticed in accepting them from the client."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.649. Distribution of risks between the parties\n\n\n1. Unless otherwise provided for by laws or a contract for work:\n\n\n1) the risk of accidental perishing or damaging of the materials or equipment transferred for the performance of work shall be borne by the party granting them;\n\n\n2) the risk of accidental perishing or damaging of the result of the work fully completed or that of its intermediary stage shall be borne by the contractor until the acceptance thereof by the client.\n\n\n2. In the event of delay in the transfer or the acceptance of the result of the work performed, the risks provided for in paragraph 1 of this Article shall be borne by the party in delay."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.650. General contractor and the subcontractor\n\n\n1. Unless the laws or the contract for work stipulate that the contractor has to perform the task personally, the contractor shall have the right to involve other persons (subcontractors) to perform his obligations. In the event where subcontractors are involved for the performance of the task, the contractor shall act in the capacity of a general contractor.\n\n\n2. The contractor who has involved subcontractors to perform the contract in violation of laws or the rules established in the contract shall be liable towards the client for any damage caused by the subcontractors in the performance of the contract.\n\n\n3. The general contractor shall be liable towards the client for the failure to perform or improper performance of the obligations by the subcontractors, and towards the subcontractors, for the failure to perform or improper performance of the obligations by the client.\n\n\n4. Unless otherwise provided for by laws or the contract, the client and the subcontractor shall have no right to raise monetary claims to one another connected with the violation of the contracts concluded by each of them with the general contractor.\n\n\n5. With the consent of the general contractor, the client shall have the right to conclude contracts with other persons for performance of individual works.  In this event, those persons shall be directly liable towards the client for the failure to perform or improper performance of the contract."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.651. Particularities of a contract for work where the work is performed by several persons\n\n\n1. Where the work is performed by two or more persons, in the event of the indivisibility of the subject matter of the obligation, they shall be liable towards the client as solidary co-debtors and co-creditors.\n\n\n2. In the event of the divisibility of the subject matter of the obligation, each of the persons indicated in paragraph 1 of this Article shall acquire the rights and duties with respect to the client within the limits of the corresponding participatory share (partial obligation) unless otherwise provided for by the contract.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.652. Time limits for the performance of work\n\n\n1. The beginning and end of performance of work shall be indicated in the contract for work. The parties may also determine the time limits for completing individual stages of work (intermediate time limits).\n\n\n2. Unless otherwise provided for by laws or the contract, the contractor shall be liable for the violation of the time limits for both the beginning and end of work, likewise for the violation of the intermediate time limits.\n\n\n3. Upon the agreement of the parties, the time limits for the performance of the work specified in the contract may be changed in accordance with the procedure indicated in the contract for work.\n\n\n4. Where the contractor violates the time limit for the performance of the entire work, the client shall have the right to refuse acceptance of the work performed as a result of fulfilment of the obligation and claim damages from the contractor related to the delay in fulfilment in the cases where, due to the delay, the fulfilment of the obligation became of no significance to the client."}


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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.653. Price of work"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "1. The contract for work shall specify the price of work or the methods and criteria for its calculation.  In the event where the price is not specified in the contract, it shall be determined in accordance with the procedure established in Article 6.198 of this Code.\n\n\n2. The price indicated in the contract for work shall include the payment to the contractor for the work performed and the compensation of expenses incurred by him.\n\n\n3. The price of the work specified in the contract may be determined by drawing up a definitive or approximate estimate. Where the work is performed in accordance with the estimate drawn up by the contractor, the estimate shall enter into force and become part of the contract for work from the moment it is confirmed by the client.\n\n\n4. Where it is necessary to perform additional work or where, for any other important reasons, the contractor has to increase the price of some individual works, he must inform the client thereof in due time. If the client refuses to increase the price, the contractor shall have the right to withdraw from the contract. In this event, the contractor shall have the right to demand from the client payment for the work performed. The contractor who fails to inform the client in due time about the necessity to increase the price for the work must perform the contract for the price foreseen therein.\n\n\n5. In the instances where a definite price for the work to be performed is indicated in the contract, the contractor shall have no right to increase the price, nor the client to reduce it. The same provision shall apply to those instances where, at the moment of concluding the contract for work, it was not possible to determine the exact amount of work subject to performance nor all the expenses necessary for the performance thereof.\n\n\n6. In the event of a substantial increase of the price of materials or equipment supplied by the contractor, or also of the services rendered to the contractor by third persons, and where the contractor could not have foreseen such"}


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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "the services rendered to the contractor by third persons, and where the contractor could not have foreseen such increase at the time when the contract for work was concluded, the contractor shall have the right to demand an increase of the established price of the work or to dissolve the contract in accordance with the provisions established in Article 6.204 of this Code."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.654. Economies of the contractor\n\n\n1. In the event where the actual expenses of the contractor prove to be lower than those taken into account in determining the price of work, the contractor shall retain the right to the payment for work as established in the contract for work unless the client proves that the economies produced negative effect on the quality of work as determined in the contract.\n\n\n2. A distribution of the economies received may be provided for in the contract.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.655. Procedure for payment for work\n\n\n1. Unless advance payment for work performed or individual stages thereof has been provided for in the contract for work, the client must pay the contractor the stipulated price after the final acceptance of the results of work on condition that the work has been performed properly and on time or, with the consent of the client, before the set time limit.\n\n\n2. The contractor shall have the right to demand an advance payment or an earnest only in the instances provided for in the contract.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.656. Right of the contractor to exact remuneration due to him\n\nWhere the client fails to perform his obligation to pay the remuneration established in the contract for work or other amount agreed by the parties to the contract, the contractor shall have the right to exact the amounts due to him under the contract for the work performed using the equipment belonging to the client, balance of the unused materials, or any other property of the client, until full payment by the client, or to retain the result of the work until proper performance of the obligation by the client."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.657. Liability of the contractor for failure to preserve the property granted to him by the client\n\nThe contractor must take all measures necessary to ensure the preservation of the property entrusted to him by the client and shall be liable towards the client for any loss or damage of this property."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.658. Rights of the client during the performance of work\n\n\n1. The client shall have the right to verify the progress and quality of work at any time without interfering in the economic and commercial activities of the contractor.\n\n\n2. In the event of the contractor failing to embark upon the performance of work on time, or where he is working so slowly that the completion of the work on time becomes clearly impossible, the client shall have the right to revoke the contract and claim compensation of damages.\n\n\n3. If during the performance of work it becomes evident that it will not be properly performed, the client shall have the right to designate a reasonable period to the contractor for the elimination of defects, and in the event of the failure to perform this demand by the independent work contractor within the designated period, to revoke the contract and either claim compensation of damages or authorise a third person to rectify the work at the expense of the contractor.\n\n\n4. In the event of emergence of important reasons, the client shall have the right, at any time before the work is completed, to revoke the contract at the same time effectuating payment to the contractor for the performed part of the work and compensating the damages caused by the dissolution of the contract, including into the damages the economies received by the contractor due to the dissolution of the contract.\n\n\n5. In the event of defects being discovered in the course of acceptance of the work, the client shall have the right to deduct from the amounts due to the contractor for the work performed the amount necessary to eliminate the defects.  The client shall retain this right also in the instances where hidden defects of work are discovered. However, the client shall have no such right in the event where the contractor adequately ensures the performance of his obligation."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.659. Circumstances of which the contractor is obliged to warn the client\n\n\n1. The contractor must immediately warn the client and, until receiving instructions from him, suspend the work in the event of discovering:\n\n\n1) unfitness or inferior quality of the materials, other property or documents received from the client;\n\n\n2) possible consequences threatening the fitness or stability of the work due to the compliance with the instructions of the client concerning the methods of performance of work;\n\n\n3) other circumstances beyond the control of the contractor which threaten the fitness, stability or security of the work.\n\n\n2. The contractor who fails to warn the client about the circumstances indicated in paragraph 1 of this Article, or continues to work without awaiting for the receipt of the client\u2019s reply within the period indicated in the contract, or, where this period is not indicated, within a reasonable time, or fails to comply with the timely instructions of the client, shall not be entitled to refer to the circumstances indicated in paragraph 1 of this Article and shall be liable for the defects of the thing.\n\n\n3. If the client, notwithstanding a timely and substantiated warning by the contractor concerning the circumstances indicated in paragraph 1 of this Article, within a reasonable time fails to replace unfit or inferior quality materials, other property or documents, or to change his instructions concerning the methods of performance of work, or to eliminate other circumstances which threaten the fitness or stability of the work to be performed, the contractor shall have the right to revoke the contract and claim compensation of damages."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.660. Assistance of the client\n\n\n1. The client must, in the instances and in accordance with the procedure established in the contract for work, render assistance to the contractor in the performance of work.  Where the client fails to perform this duty, the contractor shall have the right to claim from him compensation of damages, including additional expenses caused by idle time or postponement of the time limits for the performance work or by the increase of the cost of work.\n\n\n2. In the instances where the performance of work under the contract has become impossible as a consequence of failure on the part of the client to fulfil his obligation indicated in paragraph 1 of this Article, or improper fulfilment thereof, the contractor shall have the right to demand the payment of the price specified in the contract, taking into account the part of the work performed, and the compensation of damages, or to dissolve the contract. \n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.661. Legal effects of the failure to perform counter-duties of the client\n\n\n1. The contractor shall have the right not to embark upon the work, or to suspend the work in progress in the event of failure on the part of the client to perform his counter-duties established in the contract for work (failure to grant materials, equipment, documents, etc.), or if the client obstructs the performance of the contract by the contractor, or if there any other circumstances which explicitly testify to the fact that the contractor will fail to perform his duties on time (Article 6.219 of this Code).\n\n\n2. Unless otherwise provided for by the contract for work, the contractor shall have the right, in the circumstances indicated in paragraph 1 of this Article, to revoke the contract and claim compensation of damages."}


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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.662. Acceptance of work performed"}


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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "1. The client must, within the periods and in accordance with the procedure provided for in the contract for work, inspect with the participation of the contractor and accept the work performed or its result.  In the event of discovering any deviations from the terms of the contract which impair the quality of the result of work, or any other defects in the work, the client must immediately inform the contractor accordingly. The acceptance of the work performed shall be formalised by drawing up an act by which the client certifies an unconditional acceptance, or that with a reservation clause, and the contractor certifies the transfer of the work performed.\n\n\n2. Having discovered any defects of work in the course of acceptance, the client may rely upon the fact of the defects only in the instances where in the act or any other document certifying the acceptance of the work performed, these defects were recorded, or the right of a subsequent claim on the part of the client concerning their elimination is stipulated.\n\n\n3. Unless otherwise provided for by the contract, the client, having accepted the work without verification, shall lose the right to rely upon the fact of defects which could have been discovered by ordinary means of acceptance of the work (obvious defects).\n\n\n4. Having discovered, after the acceptance of the work, defects thereof or any deviations from the contract which could not have been discovered by ordinary means of acceptance of the work (latent defects), likewise those intentionally concealed by the contractor, the client must notify the contractor thereof within reasonable time after their discovery. \n\n\n5. In the event where a dispute arises between the contractor and the client because of the defects of the work, each party shall have the right to demand expert examination. The expenses of the expert examination shall be borne by the contractor, except in cases where the expert examination establishes the absence of any violations of the contract on the part of the contractor, or any causal link between the actions of the contractor and the defects discovered. In"}


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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "of the contractor, or any causal link between the actions of the contractor and the defects discovered. In such events, the expenses of the expert examination shall be borne by the party which requested such examination, and if it was designated by agreement between the parties, by both parties equally.\n\n\n6. Unless otherwise provided for by the contract for work, in the event where the client evades acceptance of the work performed, the contractor shall have the right, upon the expiry of one month from the date when the work should have been accepted under the contract and after having notified the client in writing twice, to sell the result of the work and to deposit the amount received, less all payments due to him, in the name of the client (Article 6.56 of this Code).\n\n\n7. In the event where the evasion of the client to accept the work entails delay in the transfer of the results of the work, the risk of accidental perishing or damaging of the result of the work shall pass to the client from the moment when the transfer of the result to the client should have been executed."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.663. Quality of work\n\n\n1. The quality of the work performed by the contractor must conform to the conditions of the contract for work and, in the absence of any determination of quality in the contract, to the requirements ordinarily presented for work of the respective nature. The result of the work performed must, at the moment of transfer to the client, possess the characteristics specified in the contract for work or ordinarily required and must be fit for use in accordance with its designation within the limits of a reasonable period.\n\n\n2. In the event where obligatory requirements for work to be performed are established by the law or the contract for work, the contractor, acting as an entrepreneur, must comply with those requirements. The parties may establish in the contract for work a duty of the contractor to perform the work in accordance with requirements which are higher than the established obligatory requirements.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.664. Guarantee of the quality of work\n\n\n1. In the event where a guarantee period for the result of the work is established by the law or the contract for work, the result of the work must correspond to the established quality requirements during the entire guarantee period.\n\n\n2. Unless otherwise provided for by the contract for work, the guarantee of the quality shall extend to all component parts of the result of the work.\n\n\n3. In the event of defects being discovered during the guarantee period, the contractor must gratuitously eliminate the defects or compensate to the client the expenses of their elimination."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.665. Liability of the contractor for the improper quality of work   \n\n\n1. In the instances where the work is performed with deviations from the conditions of the contract, which renders the result of the work unfit for use in accordance with its designation as determined in the contract or impairs the possibilities (conditions) for its use in accordance with its designation under the contract and, where the designation is not specified in the contract, in accordance with its ordinary use, the client shall have the right, unless otherwise provided for by the law or the contract, at his choice to require from the contractor:\n\n\n1) elimination of defects without compensation within a reasonable period;\n\n\n2) commensurate reduction of the price for work;\n\n\n3) compensation of his expenses for the elimination of the defects when the right of the client to eliminate them has been provided for in the contract for work.\n\n\n2. The contractor shall have the right instead of eliminating the defects to perform the work anew without compensation and compensate to the client damages caused by the delay of performance. In this event, the client must return the result of work previously transferred to him to the contractor, provided that it is possible to do so in view of the character of the work.\n\n\n3. Where the contractor fails to eliminate the deviations from the contract or other defects within a reasonable time, or the defects prove to be essential and cannot be eliminated, the client shall have the right to dissolve the contract and claim the compensation of damages.\n\n\n4. The conditions of a contract for work which relieve the contractor from liability for certain defects shall not exempt him from liability if the client proves that such defects were caused by the fault or gross negligence of the contractor.\n\n\n5. In the event where the work was performed using the materials of the contractor, the contractor shall be liable for the quality of the materials as a seller under a sales contract."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.666. Time limit for the discovery of defects of work\n\n\n1. Unless otherwise provided for by the law or the contract for work, the client shall have the right to present demands connected with defects in the result of work on condition that they have been discovered within the time limits established in this Article.\n\n\n2. In the instances where no guarantee period is established, the defects in the result of work must be discovered within a reasonable time but not exceeding two years from the date when the result of work was transferred unless other time limits are provided for by the law or the contract for work.\n\n\n3. The client shall have the right to present demands connected with defects in the result of work which were discovered within the period of guarantee.\n\n\n4. In the instances where the guarantee period provided for by the contract does not exceed two years and the defects in the result of work are discovered by the client upon the expiry of the guarantee period but within the limit of two years from the date when the result of work was transferred, the contractor shall be held liable for those defects if the client proves that the defects arose before the transfer of the result of the work or for reasons which occurred before that moment.\n\n\n5. Unless otherwise provided for by the contract for work, the guarantee period shall start to run from the moment when the result of the work was accepted or ought to have been accepted by the client.\n\n\n6. The rules established in paragraphs 2 to 6 of Article 6.335 of this Code shall apply for the calculation of the guarantee period unless otherwise provided for by law or the contract for work, or any other conclusion arises from the essence of a particular contract for work."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.667. Prescription\n\n\n1. Prescription for claims arising in connection with defects of the work performed shall constitute one year, except in cases provided for by this Code.\n\n\n2. In the instances where, under the contract for work, the result of the work was accepted in parts, the prescription shall commence from the date of acceptance of the result of the work as a whole.\n\n\n3. In the event where a guarantee period is established by the law or the contract for work, and the statement concerning the defects was presented within that guarantee period, the prescription shall commence from the date of the statement concerning the defects.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.668. Duty of the contractor to transfer information to the client\n\nThe contractor must transfer to the client, together with the result of the work, information about the use of the subject matter of the contract for work if such duty of the contractor is established in the contract for work, or the character of the information is such that without it the use of the result of the work is impossible for the designation specified in the contract.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.669. Duty of the parties in respect of confidentiality\n\nIf any of the parties in the framework of performance of a contract for work has received information from the other party considered to be commercial secret or any other confidential information stipulated in the contract, this party shall have no right to communicate such information to third persons without the consent of the other party.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.670. Return of property to the client\n\nIn the instances where the client dissolves the contract on the grounds provided for in paragraph 2 of Article 6.658 and paragraph 3 of Article 6.665 of this Code, the contractor must return to the client the materials and any other property transferred, and where this proves to be impossible, compensate their value in money."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.671. Legal effects of the dissolution of a contract for work before acceptance of the result of work\n\nIn the event of the dissolution of a contract for work on the grounds provided for by the law or contract before the acceptance of the result of work, the client shall have the right to demand transference to him of the result of the work performed, and the contractor in this event shall have the right to demand payment for the actually performed work.\n\n \n\n\nSECTION TWO\n\nCONTRACTING FOR CONSUMER WORK\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.672. Concept of a contract for consumer work\n\n\n1. Under a contract for consumer work, the contractor, who is an entrepreneur, shall undertake to perform, in accordance with the order of the client, who is a consumer, certain work intended to satisfy domestic or other personal needs of the client or those of his family, while the client shall undertake to accept the result of the work performed and pay for it.\n\n\n2. The contract for consumer work shall be governed by the provisions of this Code on the consumer contract.\n\n \n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.673. Guarantees of the client\n\n\n1. The contractor shall have no right to demand inclusion of additional work or services into a contract for consumer work.  The client shall have the right to refuse payment for work or services that have not been indicated in the contract.\n\n\n2. The client shall have the right, at any time before the acceptance of the result of work, to dissolve the contract, having paid a part of the determined price commensurate to the work performed."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.674. Granting information to the client about the proposed work   \n\n\n1. Prior to the conclusion of the contract, the contractor must submit to the client all the necessary and accurate information related to the proposed work, its types, price and form of payment, also, upon the request of the client, other data related to the contract and the work to be performed. In the event where it is significant due to the character of the work, the contractor must indicate to the client the specific person who will perform the work provided for in the contract. \n\n\n2. The client shall have the right to dissolve the contract without paying for the work performed and claim compensation of damages in the instances where, as a consequence of incompleteness or inaccuracy of information submitted by the contractor, a contract was concluded for the performance of work not possessing the properties which the client had in mind.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.675. Performance of work using the materials of the contractor\n\n\n1. If the work is performed using the materials of the contractor, upon the conclusion of the contract, the client shall pay for the materials the entire or a part of the price specified in the contract, the materials shall be paid for by the client when concluding the contract in whole or in a part of the price specified in the contract, with the final payment executed to the contractor after the completion of the work.\n\n\n2. The contract for consumer work may specify that the material is granted by the contractor on credit, also that the client will pay for the material by instalments.\n\n\n3. A change of price of the material after the conclusion of a contract for consumer work shall not entail a resettlement of accounts."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.676. Price and payment for work\n\n\n1. The price of work shall be determined by agreement between the parties to the contract for work.\n\n\n2. The work must be paid for by the client after the transference of the result of the work by the contractor.  With the consent of the client, the work may be paid for when concluding the contract in full or by issuing an advance, or the payment may be effectuated later at the time agreed upon by the parties. \n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.677. Duty of the contractor to notify the client about the conditions of use of the result of work\n\nIn transferring the result of work to the client, the contractor must notify him about the conditions of its use and indicate to the client the requirements to be complied with when using the result of the work, as well as possible consequences for the client himself and other persons of the failure to comply with such requirements."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.678. Legal effects of discovery of defects in the work\n\n\n1. In the event of the discovery of defects during the acceptance of the result of work or during the use thereof, the client must, within the time limits established in Article 6.666 of this Code, at his choice, present one of the demands stipulated in Article 6.665 of this Code, or require repeated performance of the work without compensation, or claim compensation for the expenses incurred by him for the elimination of the defects.\n\n\n2. The demand concerning the elimination without compensation of such defects in the result of the work which may pose danger to the life or health of the client or other persons may be presented by the client or his legal successor within two years, and where the subject matter of the contract was a building, installation or any other construction works, within the period of ten years from the moment of acceptance of the result of work unless a more extended period is determined by laws or the contract. Such demand may be presented irrespective of when these defects were discovered, likewise if they were established after the expiry of the guarantee period.\n\n\n3. Where the contractor fails to fulfil the demands specified in paragraph 2 of this Article, the client shall have the right, within the same period, to require either the return of part of the price paid for the work or compensation for the expenses incurred by him for the elimination of the defects."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.679. Legal effects of the failure by the client to appear for receipt of the results of work\n\n\n1. In the event of the failure by the client to appear for receipt of the result of work or other avoidance to accept the work, the contractor must warn the client in writing of his duty to accept the result of the work.\n\n\n2. In the event of the failure by the client to take over the result of work within two months from the date of the warning indicated in paragraph 1 of this Article, the contractor shall have the right to sell the subject matter of the contract for a reasonable price and to deposit the amount received, less all payments due to him, in the name of the client into a depository account of the notary, bank or any other credit institution located in the place of residence of the client.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.680. Rights of the client in the event of the failure by the contractor to perform the work indicated in the contract or improper performance thereof\n\nIn the event of the failure by the contractor to perform the work indicated in the contract for consumer work or improper performance thereof, the client shall have the right to take advantage of the rights of a purchaser established in Article 6.334 of this Code.\n\n \n\n\nSECTION THREE\n\nCONSTRUCTION CONTRACTING"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "SECTION THREE\n\nCONSTRUCTION CONTRACTING\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.681. Concept of a construction contract\n\n\n1. Under a construction contract, the contractor shall undertake, within the period established in the contract, to build the construction works or perform other construction work according to the task of the client, while the client shall undertake to create the necessary conditions for the contractor to perform the construction work, to accept the result of the work performed, and pay the price stipulated in the contract.\n\n\n2. A construction contract shall be concluded for the construction or reconstruction of enterprises, buildings, dwelling houses and other construction works, as well as for the performance of assembly, launching or any other work. The provisions of this Section shall likewise apply to work related to major repairs of buildings or installations unless otherwise provided for by the contract.\n\n\n3. A construction contract may establish the duty of the contractor to ensure the maintenance of the constructed object after its acceptance by the client within a period specified in the contract.\n\n\n4. In the instances when under a construction contract the work is performed for the purpose of satisfaction of a natural person\u2019s (client\u2019s) personal, family or household needs not related with his business or profession, the provisions governing the contract for consumer work shall apply to this contract."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.682. Distribution of risk between the parties\n\n\n1. The risk of accidental perishing or damage of the object of construction or a part thereof shall be borne by the contractor until its acceptance by the client.\n\n\n2. In the event of accidental perishing or damage of the object of construction or a part thereof before its acceptance as a consequence of inferior quality of materials, components or structures granted by the client, or due to the performance of erroneous instruction of the client, the contractor shall have the right to demand payment of the entire price of the work indicated in the contract, provided that the contractor has performed the duties established in paragraph 1 of Article 6.659 of this Code.  In the event of the failure by the client to comply with the request of the contractor to change materials, components, structures or instructions which may pose a threat to the surroundings or would result in essential violations of the technical regulations established in the construction documents, the contractor must immediately dissolve the contract.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.683. Insurance of the object of construction\n\n\n1. A construction contract may establish the duty of the party on whom the risk of accidental perishing or damage of the construction object is placed to insure the construction object, materials or other property used in the construction process, likewise the duty to insure civil liability of that party for damage caused to other persons.  \n\n\n2. The party on whom the duty to insure the construction object or his civil liability is placed must submit to the other party, within the periods established in the contract, the evidence of conclusion of the contract of insurance, also the data on the insurance enterprise, the sum of insurance and the essential conditions of insurance."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.684. Technical construction regulations and estimates\n\n\n1. The contractor must perform the construction work in accordance with the requirements established in the technical construction regulations and the contract/contractual documentation determining the price of work and quality requirements applicable to the construction works/work.\n\n\n2. The composition of the documents related with the contract (technical construction regulations) must be indicated therein. The contract must likewise specify which of the parties and within what period must grant certain technical construction regulations.\n\n\n3. Unless otherwise provided for by the construction contract, the contractor shall be deemed to be obliged to perform himself all the work indicated in the technical construction regulations.\n\n\n4. Where the contractor discovers, in the course of construction, the need for work which is not indicated in the technical construction regulations and which requires performance of additional construction work and a corresponding increase in the price of the contract, the contractor must inform the client accordingly. Where the contractor does not receive a reply from the client to his communication within the period established in the contract or, where such period is not indicated in the contract, within a reasonable time, the contractor shall have the right to suspend the performance of the work concerned. In this case, the damages caused by the suspension of the work must be borne by the client unless he proves the absence of necessity to perform additional work.\n\n\n5. In the event of the failure by the contractor to perform the duty indicated in paragraph 4 of this Article, he shall be deprived of the right to demand payment from the client for the additional work performed and claim compensation of damages incurred unless he proves that the necessity for immediate actions was in the interests of the client while the suspension of work might have brought about perishing or damage of the construction object."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.685. Change in the contractual documentation\n\n\n1. The client shall have the right to make changes in the contractual documentation on condition that the price of the additional work caused by the changes does not exceed fifteen per cent of the total price of construction work specified in the contract, and the changes do not alter the character of the work provided for in the contract. The parties may also provide for other conditions for making changes in the contractual documentation.\n\n\n2. The contractor shall have the right to demand a revision of the price of the contract if, for reasons beyond his control, the actual price of the work has increased by more than fifteen per cent (Article 6.204 of this Code).\n\n\n3. The contractor shall have the right to claim compensation for reasonable expenses incurred by him in connection with the establishment and elimination of the defects in the contractual documentation.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.686. Supply of materials and equipment for construction\n\n\n1. The duty relating to the supply of materials, equipment, components and other structures for construction shall be borne by the contractor unless the construction contract attributes this duty to the client.\n\n\n2. The party whose duty it is to supply materials and equipment for construction shall be liable for the defects thereof which render those materials and equipment impossible to be used without impairing the quality of the construction work unless it is proved that it was impossible to use those materials and equipment due to circumstances for which the other party is liable.\n\n\n3. In the event where the defects referred to in paragraph 2 of this Article are discovered in the materials and equipment provided by the client, and the client refuses to replace them, the contractor must dissolve the contract and demand payment for the actually performed work.\n\n\n4. The contractor shall have no right to use the materials provided by the client for his own needs unless otherwise provided for by the contract for work."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.687. Payment for work\n\n\n1. The client must pay for the construction work performed within the periods and in accordance with the procedure determined in the construction contract.\n\n\n2. The parties may agree upon payment at certain periods or in full after acceptance of the object of construction.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.688. Other duties of the client\n\n\n1. The client must provide, in a timely manner, a land plot for construction (construction site).  The size and condition of the land plot provided must conform to the conditions specified in the construction contract and enable the timely commencement of proper performance and timely completion of the construction by the contractor.\n\n\n2. In the instances and in accordance with the procedure provided for by the contract, the client must also transfer for the use of the contractor buildings and installations, provide transportation services, install temporary electric power or water supply networks, obtain the necessary permits authorising the contractor to perform certain work, as well as render other services provided for in the contract.\n\n\n3. Payment for the services specified in paragraph 2 of this Article shall be effectuated in the instances and pursuant to the procedure established in the construction contract."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.689. Right of the client to control and supervise construction work\n\n\n1. The client shall have the right to exercise control and supervision of the course and quality of construction work being performed, the compliance with the schedules of construction work, the quality of the materials supplied by the contractor, and the use of the materials provided by the client.  In implementing this right, the client shall have no right to interfere in the economic and commercial activities of the contractor.\n\n\n2. Upon the discovery of any deviations from the conditions of the contract which may impair the quality of construction work or any other defects, the client must immediately notify the contractor thereof. Failure by the client to notify about the detected defects shall deprive him of the right to rely on them in the future.\n\n\n3. The contractor must follow the client\u2019s instructions received in the course of the construction if such instructions are not contrary to the conditions of the construction contract and the technical construction regulations, and do not represent interference in the economic and commercial activities of the contractor.\n\n\n4. Where the contractor fails to properly perform the contract, he shall have no right to rely on the fact that the client failed to exercise control and supervision of the construction work, except in the cases where the duty of the client to exercise such control and supervision is established by law or the contract."}


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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.690. Participation of the projecting and other institutions in the fulfilment of the duties and exercise of the rights of the client\n\n\n1. The client shall fulfil his duties and exercise his rights relating to control and supervision of the construction with the participation of the projecting and other institutions (engineer, constructor, consultant, etc.). The rights and duties of the projecting institution relating to control and supervision of the construction shall be determined in the contract concluded between the client and the projecting and other institutions, as well as in the construction contract.\n\n\n2. The list of construction works subject to authorial supervision of the construction to be exercised by the projecting institution shall be determined by the technical construction regulations.\n\n\n3. Mandatory expert examination of projects may be established by laws.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.691. Cooperation of the parties to a construction contract\n\n\n1. In the course of performing a construction contract, the parties to the contract shall be obliged to cooperate (duty of cooperation). In the event of appearance of obstacles which hinder proper performance of the contract, each of the parties to the contract shall be obliged to take all reasonable measures within their control to eliminate such obstacles. The party which fails to perform this duty shall lose the right to claim compensation of damages caused by the failure to eliminate the relevant obstacles.\n\n\n2. Expenses incurred by a party in eliminating the obstacles specified in paragraph 1 of this Article shall be borne by the other party in the instances and amounts determined in the construction contract.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.692. Duties of the contractor related to ensuring environmental protection and work safety\n\nWhen performing construction and work connected therewith, the contractor must comply with the requirements of laws and technical construction regulations concerning environmental protection and work safety. The contractor shall be liable for the violation of these requirements."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.693. Legal effects of conservation of construction work\n\nIf, for reasons beyond the control of the parties, the construction work is suspended and the construction object subjected to conservation, the client must effectuate payment in full for all the construction work performed until conservation, likewise compensate damages caused by the suspension of work and conservation of the object, including therein all the advantages which the contractor has received or could have received as a consequence of the termination of work."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.694. Handing over and acceptance of work"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "1. Upon receipt of the contractor\u2019s notification of the readiness to hand over the result of work or, where this is provided for in the contract, of the completion of a stage of the work performed, the client must immediately  embark upon the acceptance thereof. The conditions of handing over and acceptance of work shall be determined by laws and the contract for work concluded by the parties.\n\n\n2. The acceptance of work shall be organised and effectuated by the client at his expense unless otherwise provided for by the construction contract. In the instances provided for by laws and technical construction regulations, representatives of the relevant state and municipal institutions shall participate in the acceptance of the result of work.\n\n\n3. Having accepted the result of an individual stage of work, the client shall bear the risk of accidental perishing or damage of this result, except in cases where this occurs due to the fault of the contractor. In the instances where the client starts to use the construction works before acceptance, the risk of accidental perishing thereof shall be borne by the client unless otherwise provided for by the contract.\n\n\n4. The handing over of the work and the acceptance thereof shall be formalised by an act to be signed by both parties. In the event of the refusal of one of the parties to sign the act, a relevant notation shall be made thereon, and the act shall be signed by the other party. A unilateral act of handing over may be declared null and void by the court if it decides that the first party had substantial grounds for the refusal to sign the act.\n\n\n5. In the instances provided for by laws or the construction contract or where it arises from the character of work, preliminary testing and control measurements must be performed prior to the acceptance of the result of the work. In those instances, the acceptance of work may be effectuated only upon obtaining positive results of the preliminary testing and control measurements.\n\n\n6. The client shall have the right to refuse acceptance of"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "preliminary testing and control measurements.\n\n\n6. The client shall have the right to refuse acceptance of the result of work in the event of discovery of defects which render it impossible to use the result for the purposes established in the construction contract and which cannot be eliminated by the client or the contractor."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.695. Liability of the contractor for the quality of work \n\n\n1. The contractor shall be liable to the client for any deviations from the requirements of the technical construction regulations and also for the failure to achieve the indicators of the objects of construction specified in these documents or the contract (productive capacity of the enterprise, resistance, etc.).\n\n\n2. In the event of reconstruction of constructions works and installations, the contractor shall be liable for any reduction or loss of reliability, durability or resistance of the construction works or installations.\n\n\n3. The contractor shall not be liable for minor deviations from the technical construction regulations made with the consent of the client if he proves that these deviations have not influenced the quality of the construction object and will not bring about any negative consequences."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.696. Liability for the collapse of a construction works\n\n\n1. The contractor, the architect, the contractor of an expert examination of the design documentation of a construction works and the technical supervisor of the construction shall be respectively liable for the collapse of the constructions works and the resultant damage if the object collapsed due to the defects in the design, constructions or the performance of construction work, or due to unsuitable ground soil.\n\n\n2. The architect, the contractor of an expert examination of the design documentation of the construction works, or the technical supervisor of the construction may be relieved from liability if it is proved that the collapse of the object was not caused by defects in the design, constructional defects or inadequate supervision or control of the construction work, but through faulty actions of the contractor or the client.\n\n\n3. The contractor may be relieved from liability if it is proved that the collapse of the object occurred through the fault of the architect, the contractor of an expert examination of the design documentation of the construction works, or the technical supervisor of the construction who were chosen by the client, or through faulty actions of the client.\n\n\n4. Where it is impossible to establish through the fault of which of the specific persons indicated in paragraph 1 of this Article the collapse of the construction works has occurred, they shall all be solidarily liable."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.697. Guarantee of the quality of work\n\n\n1. Unless otherwise provided for in the construction contract, the contractor shall ensure, throughout the whole guarantee period, the compliance of the object of construction with the indicators established in the technical construction regulations and its fitness for use for the designation specified in the contract.\n\n\n2. The parties to the contract shall have the right to establish, upon their agreement, a more extended guarantee period.\n\n\n3. The contractor, the architect, the contractor of an expert examination of the design documentation of the construction works, and the technical supervisor of the construction shall be liable for the defects discovered within the guarantee period unless it is proved that the defects occurred as a consequence of the normal wear and tear of the object or parts thereof, its inappropriate use, or improper repair made by the client or third persons engaged by him, or any other faulty actions of the client or third persons engaged by him.\n\n\n4. The guarantee period shall be interrupted for the entire period during which the object could not be used as a consequence of the discovered defects for which the contractor is liable.\n\n\n5. Upon discovering defects of the object within the guarantee period, the client must make a claim to the contractor within a reasonable time from their discovery."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: a40dcbd9-96cf-4b37-8ad7-6fa424aad9d0
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.698. Guarantee periods\n\n\n1. The contractor, the architect, the contractor of an expert examination of the design documentation of the construction works and the technical supervisor of the construction shall be liable for the collapse of the object or any defects if the object collapsed or the defects were discovered within the time limit of:\n\n\n1) five years;\n\n\n2) ten years, where hidden elements of the construction works (constructions, pipelines, etc.) exist;\n\n\n3) twenty years, where intentionally concealed defects exist.\n\n\n2. The time limits specified in paragraph 1 of this Article shall start to run from the day when the result of all the work completed by the contractor is handed over to the client (when the construction is carried out by contracting) or from the day of completion of construction (in the case of self-dependent or mixed-type construction).    \n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.699. Elimination of defects at the expense of the client\n\n\n1. A construction contract may provide for the duty of the contractor, at the request of the client and at the client\u2019s expense, to eliminate the defects of the work for which the contractor is not held liable.\n\n\n2. The contractor shall have the right to refuse fulfilment of the duty indicated in paragraph 1 of this Article in the instances where the elimination of the defects is not directly connected with the subject matter of the construction contract or they cannot be eliminated for reasons beyond the control of the contractor.\n\n \n\n\nSECTION FOUR\n\nCONTRACTING FOR DESIGN AND SURVEY WORK"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.700. Concept of a contract for design and survey work\n\nUnder a contract for design and survey work, the contractor (architect, surveyor) shall undertake to perform survey and design work in accordance with the task of the client, draw up technical documentation or produce any other result of work and transfer it to the client, while the latter shall undertake to accept the result and pay for it.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.701. Task of design and survey work\n\n\n1. Within the periods and in accordance with the procedure established in the contract, the client must submit to the contractor the task for design and survey work as well as any other data necessary for drawing up the technical documentation. The task and other primary data may also be prepared by the contractor under the authorisation of the client. In that event, the task shall become obligatory to both parties from the moment when it is confirmed by the client.\n\n\n2. The contractor must perform the work in compliance with the requirements of the task and other primary data and may depart therefrom only with the consent of the client."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.702. Duties of the contractor\n\n\n1. The contractor must:\n\n\n1) perform design and survey work in accordance with the requirements established by the contract, the task and other primary data;\n\n\n2) coordinate the prepared technical documentation with the client in accordance with the procedure stipulated in the technical construction regulations, and in the cases established by the law, with the relevant state or municipal institutions, or perform an expert examination of the technical documentation;\n\n\n3) cooperate with the client in the course of performing the work and coordinating the prepared technical documentation;\n\n\n4) within the periods and in accordance with the procedure established in the contract, transfer the prepared technical documentation or the result of the survey work to the client;\n\n\n5) safeguard commercial secrets or any other confidential information of the client.\n\n\n2. The contractor shall have no right to transfer the result of work to third persons without the consent of the client.\n\n\n3. The contractor must guarantee to the client the absence of the right of any third persons to prohibit or obstruct the performance of design or survey work, nor prohibit or obstruct the performance of work in accordance with the technical documentation prepared by the contractor."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.703. Liability of the contractor for the quality of work\n\n\n1. The architect/surveyor shall be liable for improper drawing up of the technical documentation or performance of survey work, as well as for the re-performance of the construction work as a consequence of improperly performed design/survey work or improperly drawn up technical documentation, as well as for defects of work/documentation which were discovered in the course of the work in accordance with the prepared technical documentation or when accepting the result of survey, or in the process of operation of the object produced on the basis of that work.\n\n\n2. In the instances of discovery of defects in the technical documentation or in the survey work, the contractor must, at the request of the client, correct without compensation the defects of the technical documentation or re-perform the survey work, and compensate for the damage to the client, unless otherwise provided for by the contract.\n\n\n3. Mandatory expert examination of projects may be established by laws."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.704. Duties of the client\n\nIn accordance with a contract for design and survey work, the client must:\n\n\n1) pay to the contractor the established price in full after the completion of all the work or in parts after the completion of individual stages of work provided for in the contract; \n\n\n2) use the result of work received from the contractor exclusively for the purposes specified in the contract, not transfer it to third persons, nor publish the data of the result of the work without the consent of the contractor;\n\n\n3) cooperate with the contractor in the course of work and coordination of the prepared technical documentation;\n\n\n4) compensate the contractor for additional expenses caused by a change of the task or the primary data, where the changes were conditioned by the circumstances beyond the control of the contractor;\n\n\n5) involve the contractor as a third person in a lawsuit brought against the client by third persons in connection with defects in the technical documentation or design and survey work.\n\n \n\n\nSECTION FIVE\n\nCONTRACTING FOR WORK FINANCED FROM THE BUDGET OF THE STATE\n\nOR MUNICIPALITIES\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.705. Performance of construction and design work for the needs of the State or municipalities\n\n\n1. Construction, design or survey work, as well as architectural and engineering activities and related technical consultations intended for the satisfaction of the needs of the State or municipalities financed from the budget of the State or municipalities shall be performed under contracts for works concluded on the basis of a public tender, except in cases provided for by laws.\n\n\n2. Contracts for works referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article shall be governed correspondingly by provisions of this Code unless otherwise provided for by laws."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.706. Content of a contract for work concluded on the basis of a public tender\n\nIn the event where a contract for work is concluded on the basis of a public tender, the content of the contract shall be determined in accordance with the announced conditions of the tender and the proposals submitted by the contractor who has won the tender.\n\n \n\n\nCHAPTER XXXIV\n\nRESEARCH, EXPERIMENTAL,\n\nDEVELOPMENT AND TECHNOLOGICAL WORK\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.707. Concept of a contract for research, experimental, development or technological work\n\n\n1. Under a contract for research, one party (the executor) shall undertake to conduct research in accordance with the terms of reference of the other party (the client), and, in accordance with a contract for experimental, development or technological work, to work out a model of a new product or its production development documentation, or a new technology, while the client shall undertake to accept the work and pay for it.\n\n\n2. A contract with the executor may be concluded for the performance of the work in total or for its individual stages (elements).\n\n\n3. Unless otherwise provided for by laws, the risk of accidental impossibility to perform the contract shall be borne by the client.\n\n\n4. The conditions of the contract must correspond to the provisions on intellectual property established by this Code and other laws."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.708. Performance of work\n\n\n1. The executor must conduct research personally. The executor shall have the right to involve third persons for the performance of research work pursuant to the contract only upon a written consent of the client.\n\n\n2. The executor shall have the right to involve third persons for the performance of experimental, development or technological work unless otherwise provided for by the contract.  Relations between the executor and third persons shall be governed accordingly by Article 6.650 of this Code.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.709. Confidentiality of information\n\n\n1. Unless otherwise provided for by the contract, both parties must ensure confidentiality of information related with the subject matter of the contract, the performance of the contract and the results obtained.  The type of information to be deemed confidential pursuant to the contract shall be determined by agreement between the parties.\n\n\n2. Each of the parties may divulge the information deemed confidential pursuant to the contract exclusively upon the consent of the other party.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.710. Right of the parties to the result of work\n\n\n1. The parties to the contract shall have the right to use the result of work performed to the extent and on the terms determined in the contract.\n\n\n2. Unless otherwise provided for by the contract, the client shall have the right to use the results of the work transferred, and the executor shall have the right to use the results of the work obtained for their own needs."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.711. Duties of the executor\n\nUnder a contract for research, experimental, development or technological work, the executor must:\n\n\n1) perform the work in accordance with the terms of reference agreed upon with the client and transfer the results of the work to the client within the period indicated in the contract;\n\n\n2) agree with the client upon the necessity of using the legally protected results of intellectual activity that belong to third persons and the acquisition of the rights for the use thereof;\n\n\n3) eliminate by his own means and at his own expense defects violating the conditions of the contract or the terms of reference, which occurred through his fault;\n\n\n4) immediately inform the client about the impossibility of obtaining the anticipated results or the inexpediency of continuing the work;\n\n\n5) guarantee to the client that the transferred results of the work performed do not violate the exclusive rights of other persons.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.712. Duties of the client\n\n\n1. The client must transfer to the executor the information indicated in the contract as necessary for the performance of work, accept the results of the work performed and pay for them.\n\n\n2. The contract may provide for the duty of the client to transfer to the executor the terms of reference and agree with him upon the programme and theme of the work.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.713. Impossibility of achieving the anticipated results in conducting research\n\nIn the event where, in the course of conducting research, it becomes obvious that it is impossible to achieve the anticipated results as a consequence of circumstances beyond the control of the executor, the client shall be obliged to pay the executor for the work performed before the impossibility became obvious, but not in excess of the respective part of the price of the work specified in the contract."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.714. Impossibility of continuing experimental, development or technological work\n\nIn the event where, in the course of performance of experimental, development or technological work, it becomes obvious that it is impossible or inexpedient to continue the work through no fault of the executor, the client shall be obliged to pay a part of the price of the work specified in the contract which is proportional to the part of the work performed, as well as to pay other reasonable expenses incurred by the executor in attempting to perform the work.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.715. Liability of the executor for violation of the contract\n\n\n1. The executor shall be liable towards the client for violation of the contract unless he proves that the contract was violated not through his fault.     \n\n\n2. The executor shall be obliged to compensate to the client for the damages caused by the defects of the work within the limits of the value of the work performed in the event where it is established in the contract that the damages shall be subject to compensation within the limits of the value of the work performed. Lost incomes shall be compensated only in the instances provided for in the contract.\n\n \n\n\nCHAPTER XXXV\n\nPROVISION OF REMUNERATIVE SERVICES\n\n \n\n\nSECTION ONE\n\nGENERAL PROVISIONS"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "SECTION ONE\n\nGENERAL PROVISIONS\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.716. Concept of a service contract\n\n\n1. Under a service contract, one party (the provider of services) shall undertake to provide to the other party (the client), by commission of the latter, certain services of non-material nature (intellectual) or other services which are not related to the creation of a material object (to perform certain actions or pursue certain activities), and the client shall undertake to pay for the services provided.\n\n\n2. The provisions of this Chapter shall apply only to those services in respect of which no relationship of employment or other subordination exists between the provider of services and the client.\n\n\n3. The rules established by the provisions of this Chapter shall apply to the provision of audit, consultancy, personal healthcare, veterinary, information, education, tourist or other remunerative services, to the exclusion of the services provided in accordance with the rules laid down in Chapters XXXIII, XXXIV, XXXVI, XXXVIII, XL, XLI, XLII, XLIV, XLVI, XLVII and L of this Book.\n\n\n4. The consumer service contract shall be governed by the provisions of this Code on the consumer contract.\n\n\n5. Other laws may establish additional requirements applicable to remunerative services of individual types, which are not provided for in this Chapter."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.717. Performance of the service contract\n\n\n1. Unless the service contract establishes otherwise, the provider of services must provide the services himself.\n\n\n2. In compliance with the contract, the provider of services shall be free to choose the methods and measures to perform the contract.\n\n\n3. Unless the contract establishes otherwise, the provider of services may involve third persons to perform the contract. In the latter case, however, the provider of services shall be personally liable to the client for the proper performance of the contract.\n\n\n4. Where services are provided by more than one person, all providers of the services shall be liable for the proper performance of the contract, to the exclusion of the cases where the non-performance of the contract or improper performance thereof occurred through no fault of anyone of them."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.718. Priority of the interests of the client\n\n\n1. The provider of services must be honest and reasonable in the provision of services, so as to serve the best interests of the client.\n\n\n2. Having regard to the type of services, the provider of services must, in the provision of services, act in accordance with the established practices and standards applicable to the relevant profession.\n\n\n3. The provider of services must provide the services in accordance with the terms of the contract and following the instructions of the client. If the instructions of the client are in violation of laws, established rules of the professional activities, standards, professional ethics or the terms of the contract, the provider of services shall have the right to refuse to follow such instructions and to terminate the contract.\n\n\n4. The provider of services shall have the right to deviate from the terms of the contract or the instructions of the client where specific circumstances necessitate such deviation for the interests of the client or in order to discharge the latter\u2019s commission, and where the executor was unable to inform the client thereof in advance.  In this case, the executor must notify the client of the deviations as soon as the circumstances permit.\n\n\n5. If the contract provides for an obligation on the part of the provider of services to achieve a certain result, the provider of services may be relieved from liability for the non-performance of the said obligation only where the provider of services proves that he could not meet the obligation for reasons of force majeure."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.719. Duty of the provider of services to furnish information  \n\n\n1. Before entering into a service contract, the provider of services must provide the client with detailed information concerning the nature of the services to be provided, the terms of their provision, the price of the services, the schedule for the provision thereof, possible consequences, and any other information which may have an influence on the client\u2019s determination to enter into the contract.  \n\n\n2. Where public services are rendered, or where the provision of services constitutes a business of the provider of services, the client must be given public access to the information indicated in paragraph 1 of this Article either at the registered office of the provider of services or at any other place freely accessible to each potential client."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.720. Price of services and payment"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "1. The price of services shall be fixed by agreement between the parties and may be modified after the conclusion of the contract only in accordance with the terms of the contract and in the cases stipulated by the contract.\n\n\n2. The client shall be obliged to pay an increase in the price of services exceeding the price fixed at the time of the conclusion of the contract only where the provider of services furnishes proof that the increase was unavoidable to ensure proper performance of the contract and could not have been foreseen at the time of the conclusion of the contract.\n\n\n3. The client shall pay for the services rendered within the time and in accordance with the procedure established in the contract.  Unless the contract provides otherwise, the client shall be obliged to pay the whole price when all the contracted services are provided.  By agreement between the parties, part of the price may be paid at the time of the conclusion of the contract or at any agreed time thereafter, and the final settlement shall be effectuated upon the performance of the contract by the provider of services.\n\n\n4. If the performance of the contract is impossible through the fault of the client, the client shall be obliged to pay the whole price fixed in the contract, unless the contract provides otherwise.\n\n\n5. If the performance of the contract is impossible as a result of the circumstances for which no party to the contract is responsible, the client shall be obliged to remunerate the provider of services for the actual expenses incurred by the latter, unless the contract provides otherwise.\n\n\n6. The client shall also be obliged to reimburse the provider of services for the expenses incurred by the latter and related to the performance of the contract to the extent that such expenses are not covered by the price of the services. The client shall also be obliged to reimburse the provider of services for the latter\u2019s losses related to the provision of services and incurred at the time of the provision of services in the event of unforeseen specific circumstances for"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "of services and incurred at the time of the provision of services in the event of unforeseen specific circumstances for which the provider of services is not responsible. Where the provision of certain services constitutes professional activities (business) of their provider, the client shall be obliged to reimburse such provider for the losses incurred by the latter only where the losses result from specific circumstances not covered by a normal risk characteristic to a certain type of profession or business.\n\n\n7. If services are provided by commission of two or more clients, all the clients shall bear solidary liability to the provider of services in the cases provided for in this Article."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.721. Unilateral termination of the contract\n\n\n1. The client shall have the right to unilaterally terminate the contract even though the provision of services by the provider is already in progress. In this case, the client must pay the provider of services a part of the agreed price in proportion to the services rendered and reimburse other reasonable expenses incurred by the provider of services for the purpose of performance of the contract before the date of receipt of the notice of termination of the contract from the client.\n\n\n2. The provider of services shall have the right to terminate the contract unilaterally for important reasons only.  In this case, the provider of services must fully reimburse the client for the losses incurred.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.722. Report of the provider of services \n\nUnless the service contract provides otherwise, the provider of services must:\n\n\n1) at the request of the client, communicate to him all the information on the services rendered and the progress in their provision;\n\n\n2) at the request of the client, forthwith submit a report to the client on the services rendered or progress in their provision;\n\n\n3) forthwith furnish to the client all what the provider of services has received during the provision of services for the benefit of the client."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.723. Termination of the service contract\n\n\n1. The death of the client does not terminate the contract unless it has been entered into specifically in view of the personal qualifications of the client, or the performance of the contract thereby becomes impossible or useless. The contract on the said grounds shall be terminated from the date the provider of services becomes aware or ought to have become aware of the death of the client. The provider of services must, in all cases, ensure that all adequate measures available to him are taken to protect the interests of the client.\n\n\n2. The contract shall be terminated by the death or legal incapacity in this area of the provider of services, or his limited legal capacity in this area unless analogous services may be adequately continued by his successors who are entitled thereto. The successors of the provider of services, who are aware of the commission, must ensure that all adequate measures available to them are taken to protect the interests of the client.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.724. Subsidiary application of other provisions of this Code to service contracts\n\nThe provisions of this Book, which establish general provisions of the contract for work (Articles 6.644 to 6.671) and regulate the contract for consumer work (Articles 6.672 to 6.680) shall apply to service contracts in so far as they are not in violation of Articles 6.716 to 6.723 of this Code and peculiarities of the subject matter of the service contract.     \n\n \n\n\nSECTION TWO\n\nPROVISION OF PERSONAL HEALTHCARE SERVICES"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.725. Contract for personal healthcare services\n\n\n1. Under a contract for personal healthcare services, a person who is entitled to provide healthcare services due to his professional or business activities (the provider of healthcare services) shall undertake to provide to the other party (the patient) healthcare services stipulated in the contract, and the patient shall undertake to pay the agreed price to the provider of healthcare services. Where personal healthcare services are provided to a third person rather than the person who has entered into the contract, the said third person shall be considered as the patient (the actual recipient of personal healthcare services).  In this case, the person who has entered into the contract shall be the client.\n\n\n2. The concept of personal healthcare services referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article shall mean activities, including examination and counselling directly relating to an individual, undertaken for the purpose of treating the individual, preventing him from falling ill or assessing the condition of his health. This concept shall also include nursing of the patient and related activities, as well as material provision for the patient, which is necessary for the pursuit of personal healthcare activities, with the exception of pharmaceutical activities.\n\n\n3. The rules of this Section shall not apply to the following types of activities: activities intended for determining the health condition of an individual or for providing healthcare to an individual who is represented by the provider of such care in the settlement of a dispute in court or in the fulfilment of obligations, so that the represented individual receives insurance benefits or social benefits; as well as activities aimed at determining one\u2019s endowment or aptitude for learning, fitness to work or to perform a specific type of activity; and forensic pathology. Similarly, the rules of this Section shall not apply to personal healthcare services the costs of which are paid (compensated), pursuant to laws, from the budget of the compulsory health insurance fund, the State budget or municipal budgets."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.726.  Patients who are minors\n\n\n1. A minor who has reached the age of sixteen may enter into the contract for personal healthcare services in his own name and perform other legal actions directly related to such a contract. \n\n\n2. A minor who has reached the age of sixteen shall be responsible for the fulfilment of all obligations arising from this contract, and this may not have any affect on his parents\u2019 duty to bear the costs of care for and upbringing of the minor.\n\n\n3. Laws may provide for the cases where only a person of full age may become party to the contract for personal healthcare services.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.727. Provision of information to the patient\n\n\n1. The provider of personal healthcare services must inform the patient, in a form comprehensible to the latter and with an explanation of the special medical terms involved, of the condition of his health, disease diagnosis, possible treatment methods, prognosis of the treatment and other circumstances which may have an effect upon the patient\u2019s decision to consent to or refuse the proposed treatment, as well as of the consequences of the patient\u2019s refusal of the proposed treatment.\n\n\n2. The provider of personal healthcare services shall have the right to withhold the information indicated in paragraph 1 of this Article from the patient only in those instances where such notification would have a detrimental effect upon the patient (would cause harm to the health of the patient or even endanger his life). In such instances, all the information indicated in paragraph 1 of this Article shall be submitted to the patient\u2019s representative and shall be considered as information provided to the patient.  The said information shall be communicated to the patient as soon as the risk of causing the said harm to the patient by the notification of such information is eliminated."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.728. Right not to know\n\n\n1. The information provided for in paragraph 1 of Article 6.727 of this Code must not be provided to the patient against his will. The will of the patient must be clearly expressed and attested by his signature. \n\n\n2. The restrictions on the provision of information to the patient, as provided for in paragraph 1 of this Article, shall not apply where the patient\u2019s reluctance/refusal to receive information may result in harmful effects upon the patient or other individuals. \n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.729. Consent of the patient\n\n\n1. The patient may not be treated or be provided any other healthcare and/or nursing against his will, unless otherwise established by legislation. The laws may provide for the cases where a written consent of the patient is required for the provision of healthcare services to the patient.\n\n\n2. The patient under the age of sixteen may not be treated or be provided any other healthcare and/or nursing against the will of at least one of his parents or his statutory representative, unless the laws provide otherwise. The patient under the age of sixteen, on condition that his age and the level of development permit him to correctly assess the condition of his health and a proposed course of treatment, may not be treated against his will, unless the laws provide otherwise. The laws may provide for the cases where a written consent of at least one of the parents of the minor or of his statutory representative is required to provide healthcare services to the patient. The doctor must select the methods of treatment that would most suit the interests of the minor.\n\n\n3. The modalities of treatment of the patient and the patient with mental or behavioural disorders who are unable to correctly assess the condition of their own health shall be established by the relevant laws."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.730. Indication of the patient\u2019s consent in his medical documents \n\nThe provider of personal healthcare services must include information on all the actions undertaken (personal healthcare services), to which the patient has given his consent, into the medical documents of the patient, and the patient or his representative must attest these documents by their signature.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.731. Cooperation of the patient with the provider of personal healthcare services\n\nThe patient must give to the provider of personal healthcare services all possible information and assistance which may be reasonably required for the performance of the contract.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.732. Degree of care\n\nIn the pursuit of his activities, the provider of personal healthcare services must ensure such a degree of care which is expected from an honest provider of personal healthcare services.  His activities must be based on responsibility stipulated by the relevant laws, other legal acts and professional standards of providers of healthcare services.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.733. Necessity of patients\u2019 medical documents\n\nProviders of personal healthcare services must keep at their disposal (process and fill in) patients\u2019 medical documents of the established form and type (patient medical records and other medical documentation), fill in the said documents and store them in accordance with the procedure prescribed by laws."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.734. Destruction of records in the medical documents \n\n\n1. The provider of personal healthcare services shall destroy the documents indicated in Article 6.733 of this Code within a period of three months after the destruction is demanded (requested) by the patient, with the exception of derogations established by the relevant laws.\n\n\n2. Paragraph 1 of this Article shall not apply if a request for destruction concerns the stored documents, which may reasonably be considered as having a certain legal or medicinal value to other individuals rather than the patient, as well as in cases where the destruction of the documents is forbidden by the relevant law.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.735. Patient\u2019s right to access the records contained in his medical documents \n\n\n1. The patient must, at his request, be provided with all his medical documents, with the exception of cases when this may be harmful to the patient\u2019s health or even endanger his life. In the said cases, the restrictions on the provision of information must be noted in the medical documents of the patient.\n\n\n2. The patient shall have the right to request that copies of his medical documents be made at the expense of the patient. This right of the patient may be restricted only in accordance with the procedure prescribed by laws. The provider of personal healthcare services must explain to the patient the meaning of the records contained in his medical documents. If the request of the patient is based on reasonable grounds, the doctor must rectify, complete, eliminate, clarify and/or change the inaccurate, non-exhaustive or ambiguous data, or the data which is not related to the diagnosis, treatment or nursing."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.736. Provision of information\n\n\n1. The provider of personal healthcare services may not furnish any other persons with the information on the patient without the latter\u2019s consent and may not give access to the copies of the official documentation referred to in Article 6.733 of this Code. If information is nevertheless provided to other persons, it may be provided in so far as this does not cause any harm to the private life of the patient or any other person. Information on the patient must be furnished if the provision of information is prescribed by legislation.\n\n\n2. Persons directly participating in the performance of the contract for healthcare services as well as the person who acts as an auxiliary of the person providing healthcare, provided that the information is necessary to the latter to act as an auxiliary, shall not be considered as other persons.\n\n\n3. This category shall also exclude those persons whose consent in performing the contract for personal healthcare services is required in accordance with Articles 6.729 and 6.744 of this Code. However, where the provider of personal healthcare services, in furnishing information on the patient or giving access to such information or copies of the patient\u2019s documents, may not be considered as complying with the degree of care which is expected from an honest provider of personal healthcare services, the provider of personal healthcare services shall not perform such actions.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.737. Research\n\nThe laws shall regulate the conduction of research and the provision of information on the patient for the purpose of research."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.738. Observers \n\n\n1. The provider of personal healthcare services shall provide healthcare services without the presence of any other person to the exclusion of the patient himself, unless the patient has expressed his consent to the presence of external observers at the time of provision of healthcare services.\n\n\n2. Persons whose professional assistance is required for the provision of healthcare services under the contract shall not be considered as other persons within the meaning of paragraph 1 of this Article.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.739. Right to terminate the contract\n\n\n1. Unless there are important reasons for the termination of the contract for personal healthcare services (failure to follow the instructions of the provider of healthcare services, failure to pay for the services rendered, etc.), the provider of healthcare services may not terminate this contract.\n\n\n2. The patient shall have the right to terminate the contract at any time.  \n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.740. Price of the contract\n\nThe client (the patient) shall pay to the provider of personal healthcare services the agreed price fixed by the contract, except where the provider of personal healthcare services receives remuneration for his work by law or on some other grounds, as prescribed in the contract.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.741. Healthcare institutions\n\nWhere personal healthcare services under a contract are provided in a healthcare institution that is not a party to the contract, in all cases liability on the part of the healthcare institution shall also arise, which shall be analogous to liability of the party to the contract.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.742. Prohibition to limit or exclude liability\n\nLiability of the provider of personal healthcare services and, in cases provided for in Article 6.741 of this Code, liability of the healthcare institution, may not be limited or excluded."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.743. Scope of application\n\nWhere personal healthcare services are provided in accordance with the general requirements set for the profession of a medical practitioner or the principles of medical ethics/deontology, i.e. not pursuant to the contract for personal healthcare services, the rules of this Section shall apply in so far as this is compatible with the nature of legal relations."}


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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.744. Statutory representatives"}


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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "1. If the patient has not reached the age of sixteen, the obligations of the provider of healthcare services shall be discharged to the parents of the minor or the guardian/curator of the patient.\n\n\n2. The rule specified in paragraph 1 of this Article shall also apply in cases where the minor, even though he or she has attained the age of sixteen, cannot be considered to be capable of reasonably assessing his interests, to the exclusion of the cases where the patient whose capacity to make reasonable assessment is doubted has reached the age of majority, and the person has been placed under guardianship/curatorship or the guardian/curator has been appointed to him.  In the latter case, the obligations shall be discharged to the guardian/curator.  \n\n\n3. Where the adult patient cannot be considered to be capable of reasonably assessing his interests, and neither curatorship nor guardianship has been established in respect of such person, all the obligations of the provider of personal healthcare services to the patient shall be discharged to the person who is authorised in writing by the patient to act on behalf of the patient. In the absence of the authorised person or where the authorised person fails to take the necessary actions, the obligations must be discharged to the patient\u2019s spouse or cohabitee/partner, unless the latter refuse that, or in the absence of the patient\u2019s spouse or cohabitee/partner, the obligations shall be discharged to the patient\u2019s parent or to an adult child, or to an adult sibling, or to an adult grandchild, or to a grandparent, unless the latter refuse that. Where the adult patient cannot be considered to be capable of reasonably assessing his interests, his family members shall be requested to give a consent for discharging the obligations of the provider of personal healthcare services to the patient in the following order: the spouse, cohabitee/partner, parents/adoptive"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "the following order: the spouse, cohabitee/partner, parents/adoptive parents, adult children, adult siblings, adult grandchildren, grandparents. Upon receipt of the consent of one of the persons, in accordance with the order of priority established in this paragraph, for discharging the obligations of the provider of personal healthcare services to the patient, the consent of other persons shall not be required.\n\n\n4. The provider of personal healthcare services shall fulfil his obligations to the patient\u2019s statutory representatives as provided for in paragraphs 1 and 2 of this Article, as well as to persons listed in paragraph 3 of this Article, provided that the fulfilment of such obligations complies with the degree of care that is expected from an honest provider of personal healthcare services.\n\n\n5. The person established in this Section, to whom the provider of personal healthcare services must discharge his obligations pursuant to paragraph 2 or 3 of this Article, must act with such care which is expected from an honest representative.  In the discharge of his obligations, the person must involve the patient as much as possible.\n\n\n6. If the patient objects to the provision of healthcare services to him, to which the persons specified in paragraphs 2 and 3 of this Article had already given their consent, such services may be provided only if this is clearly necessary in order to avoid serious harm to the patient."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.745. Emergencies\n\nWhere, pursuant to Article 6.744 of this Code, instead of the patient\u2019s consent, the consent of the person indicated in the said Article is required for the provision of healthcare services, the services may be provided without the consent of such person provided that there is insufficient time to obtain the consent of the said person in cases where immediate action is needed to save the life of the patient.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.746. Use of human tissues and organs\n\nHuman tissues and organs taken from an anonymous person during the provision of personal healthcare services may be used in cases and pursuant to the procedure prescribed by laws.\n\n \n\n\nSECTION THREE\n\nPROVISION OF PACKAGE TRAVEL SERVICES\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.747. Package travel contract\n\n\n1. Under a package travel contract, one party (the tour organiser) shall undertake to organise, in return for payment, a package travel for the other party (the tourist), while the tourist shall undertake to pay the tour organiser for the services provided. A package travel shall also include a tour where it is sold by concluding separate contracts on the provision of tourism services between the tourist and the provider(s) of tourism services.\n\n\n2. For the purposes of this Section, the terms \u2018travel retailer\u2019, \u2018tour organiser\u2019, \u2018package travel\u2019, \u2018tourist\u2019 and \u2018provider of tourism services\u2019 shall be interpreted as defined in the Law of the Republic of Lithuania on Tourism."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.748. Provision of information and documentation prior to conclusion of a package travel contract    \n\n\n1. When offering its services, the tour organiser must, prior to conclusion of a package travel contract, provide the tourist with clear, comprehensible, and non-misleading written information on paper or on other durable medium, including:"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "1) the basic terms and conditions of the package travel and/or the main characteristics of the services provided:\n\n\na) the tour destination(s), travel route and durations of stay with dates indicated, and where accommodation is included, the number of included overnight stays;\n\n\nb) the means of transport, its data and categories, points, dates and time of departure and return, waiting time, locations, and transport connections at stopovers. In cases where the exact time has not yet been set, the tour organiser or the travel retailer shall inform the tourist of an approximate time of departure and return;\n\n\nc) the place and main characteristics of accommodation, and where it is established in accordance with the relevant rules of the host country, information on the tourist category or class;\n\n\nd) catering or catering services;\n\n\ne) visits, guided tour(s) or other services included in the final price of the package travel;\n\n\nf) whether a particular travel service will be provided to the tourist as a member of a group (in cases where this is not obvious, depending on the circumstances) and, where possible, information on the approximate size of the group;\n\n\ng) the language in which the services will be provided where the access of the tourist thereto depends on the information supplied orally;\n\n\nh) the information on whether the package travel is essentially suitable for persons with reduced mobility and, at the request of the tourist, accurate information on the suitability of the package travel depending on the needs of the tourist;\n\n\n2) the details or contact information (name and surname of the natural person or name, address, telephone number, and e-mail (if any) of the legal person) of the tour organiser and/or the travel retailer;\n\n\n3) the total cost of the package travel, which includes taxes, any additional contributions, charges and other expenses, or, where those costs cannot be calculated"}


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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "includes taxes, any additional contributions, charges and other expenses, or, where those costs cannot be calculated on reasonable grounds before the conclusion of the contract, information on the additional costs which the tourist may still incur;\n\n\n4) the procedure for paying for the package travel, including the part of the price to be paid in advance, and the payment schedule of the remaining amount;\n\n\n5) the minimum number of tourists required for the package travel to take place and the time limit referred to in paragraph 2 of Article 6.751 of this Code during which the tourist may terminate the contract if the minimum number of tourists is not obtained for the package travel;\n\n\n6) the passport and visa requirements, including the approximate duration of visa issuing process;\n\n\n7) health-related formalities (information on the epidemiological status of communicable diseases in the country of destination, compulsory and recommended preventive measures, information on the procedure of health insurance);\n\n\n8) the right of the tourist to terminate the package travel contract in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 6.750 of this Code;\n\n\n9) the right of the tourist to withdraw, within fourteen days, in accordance with the procedure laid down in paragraph 1 of Article 6.22810 of this Code, from the package travel contract concluded outside the commercial premises;"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "10) optional or compulsory insurance to cover the costs arising from the termination of the package travel contract or assistance, including the return of the tourist to the initial point of departure, in the event of an accident, illness or death.\n\n\n2. The tour organiser shall inform the tourist in a clear, comprehensible and prominent manner in a form preferred by the tourist of any change to the information referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article. The tour organiser shall provide all this information on a durable medium prior to conclusion of the package travel contract.\n\n\n3. Where the tour organiser fails to provide the tourist with the information referred to in point 3 of paragraph 1 of this Article prior to conclusion of the package travel contract, the tourist shall not be obliged to pay any additional fees, charges or other costs levied by the tour organiser which have not been included in the total cost of the package travel.\n\n\n4. The tour organiser shall provide the tourist with the necessary receipts, vouchers, tickets, and information on the scheduled time of departure and, where applicable, the duration of registration and scheduled waiting time at stopovers and transport connections and time of arrival in good time before the commencement of the package travel. The documents referred to in this paragraph shall be provided to the tourist in the form in which the package travel contract referred to in Article 6.749 of this Code has been drawn up."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 438b6f3e-b880-4ca6-8474-093289deb6ee
encoding: FLOAT32
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.749. Conclusion and content of the package travel contract\n\n\n1. The package travel contract must be drawn up in a clear and comprehensible language. The contract concluded in a written form must be legible.\n\n\n2. The tour organiser must include in the package travel contract the information specified in paragraph 1 of Article 6.748 of this Code, as well as clear and comprehensible information on:"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: ff13a804-08ca-4483-8af6-1f22e23a67dd
encoding: FLOAT32
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "1) the special requirements of the tourist which the tour organiser has agreed to satisfy;\n\n\n2) the fact that the tour organiser is responsible, in accordance with Article 6.754 of this Code, for proper provision of all services under the package travel contract and that the tour organiser must provide necessary assistance to the tourist;\n\n\n3) the name and contact details of the insurance undertaking which has issued the guarantee of fulfilment of obligations or the name and contact details of the financial institution which has granted the financial guarantee, including their address, and the contact details of the institution authorised by the Government (address, telephone, e-mail);\n\n\n4) the name, address, telephone, e-mail and, if any, fax number of the local representative, tour manager, contact point of the tour organiser or other service which enables the tourist to contact the tour organiser quickly, communicate with or seek assistance from the tour organiser in the event of difficulties, or to lodge a claim for improper performance of or failure to perform the package travel contract;\n\n\n5) the obligation of the tourist to inform, without undue delay, the tour organiser, using contact details referred to in point 4 of this paragraph, of any case of improper performance of or failure to perform the package travel contract discovered by the tourist during the package travel;\n\n\n6) the details to directly contact a minor or a person accompanying a minor in the current location of the minor where, in accordance with the package travel contract which includes accommodation, the minor travels unaccompanied by his parent or other accompanying person;\n\n\n7) the internal procedure for settlement of claims by the tour organiser, alternative means of dispute settlement applied to a concluded package travel contract, where applicable, the entity for out-of-court consumer dispute resolution dealing with disputes over the performance of the package travel contract, and electronic means of dispute settlement;\n\n\n8) the right of the tourist to transfer the package"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 033f26c0-c047-495e-9a18-4bbb907fa604
encoding: FLOAT32
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "and electronic means of dispute settlement;\n\n\n8) the right of the tourist to transfer the package travel contract to another tourist in accordance with Article 6.753 of this Code.\n\n\n3. The information referred to in paragraph 2 of this Article and paragraph 1 of Article 6.748 of this Code shall be considered an integral part of the package travel contract. The information referred to in points 1, 3, 4, 5 and 7 of paragraph 1 of Article 6.748 of this Code may not be altered, unless the parties to the package travel contract expressly agree otherwise.\n\n\n4. The standard terms of the package travel contract shall be approved by an institution authorised by the Government.\n\n\n5. The tour organiser, after the conclusion of the package travel contract or without undue delay thereafter, shall present to the tourist, on a durable medium, a copy of the package travel contract or an acknowledgement of the conclusion of the contract. The tourist shall have the right to request a paper copy of the package travel contract where it has been concluded in the physical presence of the parties.\n\n\n6. Where the package travel contract is concluded outside the commercial premises, a copy of the package travel contract or an acknowledgement of the conclusion of this contract shall be provided to the tourist on paper or, if the tourist agrees, on another durable medium."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: cbb91c49-7749-4c51-b1fb-c7603fac5b1d
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.750. Right of the tourist to terminate and withdraw from the package travel contract\n\n\n1. The tourist shall have the right to terminate the package travel contract at any time before the commencement of the package travel. \n\n\n2. Where the tourist terminates the package travel contract, the tour organiser may require the tourist to pay a reasonable fee for the termination of the package travel contract. In cases where a termination fee is laid down in the package travel contract, the amount of the fee shall depend on the time remaining before the commencement of the package travel, the estimated reduction of costs incurred by the tour organiser, and the income which the tour organiser expects to receive or would receive if the package travel was sold to another person. In cases where no termination fee is provided for in the package travel contract, the termination fee must correspond to the price of the package travel, less the amount saved due to the decrease in the costs of the tour organiser and the income resulting from the sale of the package travel to another person.\n\n\n3. At the request of the tourist, the tour organiser must provide the justification for the amount of the termination fee. In any case, the amount of the termination fee may not exceed the price of the package travel established in the package travel contract.\n\n\n4. The tourist shall have the right to terminate the package travel contact without paying any termination fee referred to in paragraph 2 of this Article in the following cases:"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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encoding: FLOAT32
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "1) where the tour organiser changes the terms of the package travel contract before the commencement of the package travel in the circumstances specified in paragraph 2 of Article 6.752 of this Code;\n\n\n2) where, due to the shortcomings indicated by the tourist, the package travel contract may no longer be performed and the tour organiser fails to eliminate the shortcomings within a reasonable period set by the tourist. In the cases provided for in paragraph 3 of Article 6.7521 of this Code, the tourist may request a reduction of the price of the package travel or a compensation for damage;\n\n\n3) in the event of force majeure at the place of destination of the package travel or in its immediate vicinity, which may render it impossible to operate the package travel or to transport the tourists to the place of destination of the package travel. In this case, the tourist shall be entitled to request a refund for the payments made for the package travel, but he shall not be entitled to any additional compensation for damage.\n\n\n5. The tourist shall have the right, without indicating any reasons, to withdraw within fourteen days from the package travel contract concluded outside the commercial premises, giving notice to the tour organiser in accordance with the procedure laid down in paragraphs 6 and 7 of Article 6.22810 of this Code."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 63bbf3d7-e81d-42a3-834c-8095783948aa
encoding: FLOAT32
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.751. Right of the tour organiser to terminate the package travel contract before the commencement of the package travel\n\n\n1. The tour organiser shall have the right to terminate the package travel contract before the commencement of the package travel, reimburse the tourist for any money paid for the package travel and compensate for the damage suffered by the tourist.\n\n\n2. Where the number of persons who have acquired a package travel is smaller than the minimum number of tourists specified in the contract, the tour organiser shall have the right to terminate the package travel contract only if the tour organiser has provided information on the termination of the package travel contract on this ground on a durable medium no later than:\n\n\n1) twenty days before the commencement of the package travel if the duration of the travel is longer than six days;\n\n\n2) seven days before the commencement of the package travel if the duration of the travel is not shorter than two days and not longer than six days;\n\n\n3) forty-eight hours before the commencement of the package travel if the duration of the travel is shorter than two days.\n\n\n3. The damage referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article shall not be compensated where:"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: f6cefc37-ac71-436e-8a3c-e1472ef3dcfe
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "1) the number of persons who have acquired a package travel is smaller than the minimum number of tourists specified in the package travel contract and the tourist has been informed in writing of the right of the tour organiser to withdraw from the contract on this ground within the time limit specified in paragraph 2 of this Article;\n\n\n2) the tour organiser cannot perform the package travel contract due to force majeure and immediately informs the tourist, prior to the commencement of the package travel, of the termination of the package travel contract.\n\n\n4. The tour organiser shall reimburse, not later than within fourteen days from the date of the termination of the package travel contract, all the payments made by the tourist or on his behalf for the package travel, except where, within this time limit, the tourist and the tour organiser agree, in the cases specified by the Law on Tourism, on the compensation for the unperformed package by means and under the conditions laid down in this Law.\n\n\n5. No longer effective from 23 January 2021."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.752. Changes to the terms and conditions of the package travel contract before the commencement of the package travel\n\n\n1. The tour organiser shall have no right to unilaterally change the terms and conditions of the package travel contract before the commencement of the package travel, with the exception of the price in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 6.7521 of this Code, unless all of the following circumstances exist:\n\n\n1) the tour organiser is entitled to it under the package travel contract;\n\n\n2) the changes to the package travel contract are not substantial;\n\n\n3) the tour organiser has provided the tourist with information on the changes on a durable media in a clear and comprehensible manner in the form preferred by the tourist.\n\n\n2. The tourist shall have the right, at his choice, to agree, within a reasonable period specified by the tour organiser, to the changes to the terms and conditions of the package travel contract proposed by the tour organiser or to terminate the package travel contract and not to pay the termination fee in the presence of at least one of the following circumstances/conditions:"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 75740fe2-b793-4262-bb02-586e3f3791d2
encoding: FLOAT32
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "1) the tour organiser is forced to substantially change any of the main conditions and/or characteristics of the package travel services referred to in point 1 of paragraph 1 of Article 6.748 of this Code before the commencement of the package travel;\n\n\n2) the tour organiser cannot meet the special requirements of the tourist specified in the package travel contract;\n\n\n3) the tour organiser proposes to increase the price of the package travel by more than 8 per cent in accordance with Article 6.7521 of this Code.\n\n\n3. Where the tourist terminates the package travel contract on the basis of the circumstances referred to in paragraph 2 of this Article, the tour organiser may offer the tourist another package travel of equivalent or higher quality.\n\n\n4. Where the changes to the package travel contract referred to in paragraph 2 of this Article or the package travel contract referred to in paragraph 3 of this Article result in a lower quality or a lower price of the package travel, the tourist shall be entitled to claim a partial refund of the payments made.\n\n\n5. Where the package travel contract is terminated in accordance with paragraph 2 of this Article and the tourist disagrees with the alternative package travel offered by the tour organiser, the tour organiser must reimburse all the money paid by the tourist or paid on his behalf without undue delay, but not later than within fourteen days from the date of termination of the package travel contract. Provisions concerning the limitation period for filing claims established in paragraph 1 of Article 6.252, points 1 and 2 of paragraph 1 and paragraph 2 of Article 6.7541, paragraphs 1 and 2 of Article 6.755 of this Code, paragraph 1 of Article 11 of the Law on Treaties and the Law on Tourism shall apply mutatis mutandis to the parties to the package travel contract.\n\n\n6. The tour organiser shall, without undue delay, provide the tourist with the information on a durable medium in a clear and"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "shall, without undue delay, provide the tourist with the information on a durable medium in a clear and comprehensible manner on:"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 55aec4b3-5a0f-44b5-b97a-588be5471dbe
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "1) the proposed changes to the package travel contract referred to in paragraph 2 of this Article and their influence on the price of the package travel in the cases referred to in paragraph 5 of this Article;\n\n\n2) the reasonable time limit within which the tourist must inform the tour organiser of his decision pursuant to paragraph 2 of this Article;\n\n\n3) the consequences if the tourist fails to reply within the time limit specified in point 2 of this paragraph;\n\n\n4) when offered, an alternative package travel and its price."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 6c282fc1-e38a-4012-b95a-5e1ad7fbd433
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.7521. Change in the price of the package travel contract\n\n\n1. The tour organiser shall have the right to increase the price of a package travel after the conclusion of the package travel contract only if all of the following conditions are met:\n\n\n1) the package travel contract provides that the tour organiser may increase the price of the package travel;\n\n\n2) the travel package contract clearly specifies the right of the tourist to a price reduction in the event of a reduction in the costs referred to in paragraph 2 of this Article and indicates how the revised price is to be calculated;\n\n\n3) the tour organiser informs the tourist, on a durable medium in a clear and comprehensible manner, about the increase of the price at least twenty days before the commencement of the package travel, indicating the reasons for the price increase and how the price increase was calculated.\n\n\n2. The increase in the price of a package travel referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article shall be possible only when it is directly determined by:\n\n\n1) a change in the price of tourist transport due to the costs of fuel or other energy resources;\n\n\n2) a change in the fees or charges levied by third persons not directly involved in the operation of the package travel on services which are included in the package travel contract;\n\n\n3) a change in the exchange rate of the foreign currency related to the package travel.\n\n\n3. The tourist shall have the right to demand a reduction in the price in the following cases:"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "1) in the event of a decrease in the costs specified in paragraph 2 of this Article;\n\n\n2) due to improper performance of the package travel contract, unless the tour organiser proves that the package travel contract is performed improperly through the fault of the tourist;\n\n\n3) where proposed alternative services result in lower quality of the package travel than indicated in the package travel contract;\n\n\n4) where the tour organiser cannot, for justified reasons, offer alternative services to the tourist or the tourist refuses them in accordance with paragraph 5 of Article 6.754 of this Code;\n\n\n5) where, due to the shortcomings indicated by the tourist, the package travel contract may no longer be performed and the tour organiser fails to eliminate the shortcomings within a reasonable period set by the tourist.    \n\n\n4. Having reduced the price of a package travel, the tour organiser shall have the right to deduct the actual administrative costs from the amount to be returned to the tourist, providing, at the request of the tourist, justification for such administrative costs.\n\n\n5. Where the price increase referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article exceeds eight per cent of the final price of the package travel, the tourist shall have the right to terminate the package travel contract or choose an alternative package travel offered by the tour organiser in accordance with Article 6.752 of this Code."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: deb4cf80-58c4-4033-aed0-5c9a9c54c560
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.753. Change of the parties to the package travel contract\n\n\n1. The tourist shall have the right to transfer his right to a package travel to another person who will acquire all the rights and obligations of the tourist under the package travel contract, provided that the tourist gives a reasonable notice to the tour organiser before the commencement of the package travel. The tourist\u2019s notice shall in all cases be considered reasonable if it is submitted at least seven days before the commencement of the package travel.\n\n\n2. The tourist who transfers the right to a package travel and the other person shall bear solidary liability to the tour organiser for the payment of the price of the travel and costs related to the transfer of the right to the package travel.\n\n\n3. The tour organiser shall inform the tourist who transfers his right to a package travel to another person about the actual costs of the transfer of the right to the package travel and shall provide the supporting evidence thereof. The costs must be reasonable and not exceed the actual costs incurred by the tour organiser for the transfer of the package travel contract."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.754. Liability of the tour organiser for improper performance of the package travel contract"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: c1491982-5570-44d7-9638-a56787652b9b
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "1. The tour organiser must perform the package travel contract taking into account the legitimate expectations of the tourist, which, according to the nature of the package travel contract and the services provided, the tourist may have held, regardless of whether those services are to be provided by the tour organiser or by other providers of tourist services.\n\n\n2. Where the services specified in the package travel contract are provided in violation of the terms of the package travel contract, the tour organiser must, within a reasonable time limit set by the tourist, eliminate the shortcomings indicated by the tourist, with the exception of the cases specified in paragraph 3 of this Article.\n\n\n3. The tour organiser may refrain from eliminating the shortcomings referred to in paragraph 2 of this Article where this is not possible or it would lead to disproportionate costs taking into account the extent of the shortcomings and the value of improperly provided services referred to in the package travel contract. Where the tour organiser fails to eliminate the shortcomings for the reasons set out in this paragraph, the provisions of Article 6.7541 relating to the compensation for damage shall apply. \n\n\n4. Where the tour organiser fails to eliminate the shortcomings for the reasons other than those referred to in paragraph 3 of this Article within a reasonable time limit designated by the tourist, the tourist may do it himself and demand reimbursement of the necessary costs. Where the shortcomings are to be eliminated immediately, the tourist shall not be required to indicate the time limit.\n\n\n5. Where the tour organiser is unable to provide a substantial part of services under the package travel contract, he shall offer to the tourist, without additional costs, appropriate alternative services, the quality of which, if possible, is equivalent to or higher than the quality specified in the package travel contract, in order to continue the package travel, as well as in cases where the service of return of the tourist to the point of departure is not provided as agreed. The tourist may refuse the proposed alternatives if"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: f7e672e8-380f-46e8-9462-da1afb65eddd
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "tourist to the point of departure is not provided as agreed. The tourist may refuse the proposed alternatives if they are not comparable to those agreed in the package travel contract or if the price reduction granted is inadequate.\n\n\n6. Where a package travel covers a passenger transport service, the tour organiser must ensure, in the cases referred to in paragraph 5 of this Article, that the tourist is returned, at no additional cost, to the initial point of departure or transported to another place agreed by the tourist, and must reimburse the tourist for the services which have not been provided.\n\n\n7. Where the tour organiser is unable to ensure the return of the tourist under the package travel contract due to force majeure, the tour organiser must cover the costs of the necessary accommodation, the category of which is,  where possible, equivalent to the one specified in the contract for the period of duration of the force majeure, but not exceeding three nights for each tourist, unless longer periods are provided for in other laws or legal acts of the European Union.\n\n\n8. The limitation of costs referred to in paragraph 7 of this Article shall not apply to persons with reduced mobility as defined in Article 2(a) of Regulation (EC) No 1107/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 July 2006 concerning the rights of disabled persons and persons with reduced mobility when travelling by air (OJ 2006 L 204, p. 1) and to accompanying persons, pregnant women and unaccompanied minors, as well as persons who require special medical assistance, provided that the tourist informs the tour organiser of his special needs at least forty-eight hours before the commencement of the package travel. In the cases provided for in this paragraph, the tour organiser may not limit its liability on the basis of force majeure if a respective transport service provider cannot rely on such circumstances in accordance with the legal acts of the European Union."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: cc74d4d8-d3fc-44b6-a0c3-44f591e59c52
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.7541. Compensation for damage\n\n\n1. The tourist shall have the right to claim, without undue delay, compensation for pecuniary and non-pecuniary damage in the following cases:\n\n\n1) where, due to the shortcomings indicated by the tourist, the package travel contract may no longer be performed and the tour organiser fails to eliminate the shortcomings within a reasonable time limit set by the tourist;\n\n\n2) where the tour organiser is unable, for justified reasons, to offer alternative services to the tourist or the tourist refuses them in accordance with paragraph 5 of Article 6.754;\n\n\n3) in other cases provided for by this Code.\n\n\n2. The tour organiser shall not be liable for improper performance of the package travel contract if the tour organiser proves that the package travel contract has been performed improperly:\n\n\n1) through the fault of the tourist;\n\n\n2) through the fault of the third party not related to the provision of services under the package travel contract and as a consequence it has not been possible to anticipate or avoid the fault.\n\n\n3) due to force majeure;"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.755. Right of the tourist to compensation for damage"}


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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "1. If damage, other than damage arising from the death or health impairment of the tourist, as well as intentional damage or damage caused by gross negligence, is done to the tourist in the course of provision of a service provided for in the package travel contract, but the service is not provided by the tour organiser itself, the liability of the tour organiser for such damage may be limited to a triple price of the package travel.\n\n\n2. The right of the tourist to receive compensation for damage or a reduction of the price shall not affect the rights of passengers under Regulation (EC) No 261/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 February 2004 establishing common rules on compensation and assistance to passengers in the event of denied boarding and of cancellation or long delay of flights, and repealing Regulation (EEC) No 295/91 (OL 2004 L 046, p. 1); Regulation (EC) No 1371/2007 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2007 on rail passengers\u2019 rights and obligations (OL 2007 L 315, p. 14); Regulation (EC) No 392/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the liability of carriers of passengers by sea in the event of accidents (OL 2009 L 131, p. 24); Regulation (EU) No 1177/2010 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 November 2010 concerning the rights of passengers when travelling by sea and inland waterway and amending Regulation (EC) No 2006/2004 (OL 2010 L 334, p. 1); Regulation (EU) No 181/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 February 2011 concerning the rights of passengers in bus and coach transport and amending Regulation (EC) No 2006/2004 (OL 2011 L 55, p. 1); and international conventions.\n\n\n3. Compensation for damage paid by the tour organiser in accordance with Article 6.7541 of this Code or"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "for damage paid by the tour organiser in accordance with Article 6.7541 of this Code or a reduction of the price granted by the tour organiser to the tourist in accordance with Article 6.7521 of this Code, or compensation paid or a price reduction granted in accordance with the legal acts of the European Union and international conventions referred to in paragraph 2 of this Article shall be deducted from each other in order to avoid double compensation."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 80996a5c-f0b3-45ac-81d9-7e7e5efc02f1
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "CHAPTER XXXVI\n\nMANDATE\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.756. Concept of a contract of mandate\n\n\n1. Under a contract of mandate, one party (the mandatary) shall undertake to perform, in the name of and at the expense of another party (the mandator) certain legal actions in respect of third persons.\n\n\n2. The powers granted to the mandatary and the written document confirming thereof shall be referred to as a power of attorney.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.757. Subject matter of a contract of mandate\n\n\n1. Under a contract of mandate, the mandator may authorise the mandatary to perform legal actions related with the defence of the mandator, execute administration of the mandator\u2019s property in total or a part thereof, perform procedural actions on behalf of the mandator in the court and other institutions, as well to as effectuate any other legal actions.\n\n\n2. The person\u2019s consent to assume the mandate may be expressed explicitly or, taking in regard the concrete circumstances, by silence."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: f32b1f9e-5d34-4201-b132-717f910228ae
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.758. Remuneration of the mandatary\n\n\n1. A contract of mandate may be either by gratuitous title or by onerous title.\n\n\n2. A contract of mandate entered into by natural persons shall be presumed to be by gratuitous title, except in cases where the legal action performed by the mandatary on behalf of another person constitutes professional or business activity of the mandatary. In the instances where one or both parties to a contract of mandate are entrepreneurs, the contract shall be presumed to be by onerous title.\n\n\n3. In the instances where the contract is onerous, the amount of the mandatary\u2019s remuneration shall be determined by the contract of mandate or by laws. In the event where neither the contract nor laws determine the amount of the remuneration, the payment shall be determined taking into consideration usages, market prices, the character and duration of the services rendered, recommendations of the professional association of the persons engaged in rendering relevant services, and other circumstances.\n\n\n4. The mandatary acting as a commercial representative of the mandator shall have the right to withhold things subject to transfer to the mandator until the latter fully remunerates the mandatary for the services rendered."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 2b6c5f4f-9090-40b6-b0bc-88089fbdbfcd
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.759. Fulfilment of mandate in accordance with the instructions of the mandator\n\n\n1. The mandatary must fulfil the mandate given to him in accordance with the instructions of the mandator.  he instructions of the mandator must be lawful, practical and definite.\n\n\n2. The mandatary shall have the right to deviate from the instructions of the mandator if, in the light of the particular circumstances, this is necessary in the interests of the mandator and the mandatary has not been able to enquire of the mandator in advance, or has not received any reply to his enquiry within a reasonable period. In this event, the mandatary must inform the mandator about the deviations as soon as it becomes possible.  \n\n\n3. In the instances where the mandatary operates as a commercial representative, the mandator  may, in his own interest, grant the mandatary the right to deviate from the mandate without a preliminary enquiry. In this event, the commercial representative must, within a reasonable period, inform the mandator about the deviations unless otherwise provided for by the contract."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.760. Duties of the mandatary"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 43cb3501-9acb-4f16-9232-65b6ebc5eed2
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "1. The mandatary must fulfil the mandate in good faith and with prudence and diligence in the best interests of the mandator, and avoid any conflict between his personal interests and those of the mandator.\n\n\n2. The mandatary must fulfil the mandate personally, except in cases where the contract provides for exceptions, as well as where the law permits a substitution of mandatary.\n\n\n3. When fulfilling the mandate, the mandatary must furnish the mandator, upon the latter\u2019s request or, where the concrete circumstances warrant it, without any request, with all the information concerning the course of fulfilment of the mandate.\n\n\n4. Having fulfilled the mandate, the mandatary must, without delay, inform the mandator accordingly, submit a report with documents of justification appended, and return the power of attorney unless otherwise provided for by the contract.\n\n\n5. The mandatary must transfer to the mandator, without delay, everything received in the course of fulfilment of the mandate.  \n\n\n6. Where in the instances provided for by the contract, the law or usages, the mandatary takes assistance of third persons for the fulfilment of the mandate, he shall be liable towards the mandator for the actions of those persons, and shall be bound to compensate for any damage caused to the mandator by the actions thereof.\n\n\n7. In the instances where a mandate is fulfilled by several mandataries, they shall be solidarily liable towards the mandator unless otherwise provided for by the contract.\n\n\n8. The mandatary shall have no right to use, in his own interests, the information or property obtained in fulfilling the mandate, except in cases provided for by the law or the contract, likewise when the mandator gives his consent to such use. Where the mandatary fails to perform this duty, he must compensate the mandator for the damage incurred by him as"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "fails to perform this duty, he must compensate the mandator for the damage incurred by him as a result, likewise return everything that is considered to be his unjust enrichment; and in the cases where he has unlawfully used a thing or money, he must pay accordingly the lease or the interest on the sums used."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: ba4c16b0-5856-474b-aec6-6e62e6832d03
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.761. Duties of the mandator\n\n\n1. The mandator must cooperate with the mandatary to facilitate the fulfilment of the mandate by the latter.\n\n\n2. The mandator must, without delay, accept from the mandatary everything fulfilled by him in accordance with the contract of mandate.\n\n\n3. Unless otherwise provided for by the contract, the mandator must provide to the mandatary the means necessary for the fulfilment of the mandate, compensate the mandatary for any expenses which were necessary for due fulfilment of the mandate and, in case of necessity, issue advance payment needed to cover the expenses related with the fulfilment of the mandate.\n\n\n4. Upon the due fulfilment of the mandate by the mandatary, the mandator must pay remuneration to the former if the contract is onerous.\n\n\n5. The mandator must compensate the mandatary for any damage incurred in the course of fulfilment of the mandate where there is no fault of the mandatary in his actions, and other persons liable for the damage are not bound to compensate for it.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.762. Substitution\n\nThe mandatary shall have the right to appoint another person in the fulfilment of the mandate (substitution) exclusively in the cases and under the procedure established in Article 2.145 of this Code."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: f57e4b98-8272-450c-ae2c-aaabeb4de7d9
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.763. Termination of a contract of mandate\n\n\n1. In addition to the grounds common to the extinction of obligations, a contract of mandate shall be terminated as a consequence of:\n\n\n1) revocation of the power of attorney by the mandator;\n\n\n2) renunciation of the power of attorney by the mandatary (Article 2.146 of this Code);\n\n\n3) expiry of the time limit of the power of attorney;\n\n\n4) death of a party to the contract;\n\n\n5) liquidation of one of the parties to the contract of mandate;\n\n\n6) initiation of bankruptcy proceedings against one of the parties;\n\n\n7) declaration of one of the parties to the contract to be legally incapable in a certain area, of limited legal capacity in a certain area, or missing.\n\n\n2. In the instances where the mandator appoints a new mandatary for the performance of the same actions, the contract of mandate shall be considered terminated from the moment when the first mandatary is notified about the appointment of a new mandatary.\n\n\n3. In the instances where the mandator due to his health or other serious reasons is unable to revoke the power of attorney on his own, any interested person or a public prosecutor shall have the right to apply to the court for the revocation of the power of attorney where it is necessary in the interest of the mandator, or the public interest."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 4baf9bf1-3251-4fc8-a95e-295bd69209a5
encoding: FLOAT32
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.764. Legal effects of the termination of a contract of mandate\n\n\n1. If a contract of mandate is terminated by the mandator before the mandate is fulfilled in full, he must compensate all the expenses incurred by the mandatary in the fulfilment of the mandate and also pay remuneration commensurate to the work performed, except in cases where the contract was terminated due to serious reasons, or the mandatary continued to fulfil the mandate after he learned or should have learned about the termination of the contract.\n\n\n2. The mandatary shall be liable for the damage incurred by the mandator as a result of renunciation of the contract by the mandatary submitted without serious reasons or at an inopportune time.\n\n\n3. In the instances of commercial representation, the special rules provided for in Articles 2.152 to 2.168 of this Code shall apply.\n\n\n4. Upon the termination of a contract of mandate, the mandatary must submit a report to the mandator and return everything he has received under the contract, also perform all the actions which are a necessary consequence of his activity in order to avoid occurrence of damages to the mandator."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 2e91844a-9cb8-466b-a996-f0ab1d584923
encoding: FLOAT32
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.765. Duties of the heirs of the mandatary and of the liquidator\n\n\n1. In the event of death of the mandatary, his heirs must notify the mandator about the termination of the contract and take the measures necessary in order to protect the property or documents of the mandator with subsequent transference of such property and documents to the mandator.\n\n\n2. The same duties as indicated in paragraph 1 of this Article shall rest upon the liquidator of a legal person in liquidation that is a mandatary.\n\n\n3. The provisions established in paragraphs 1 and 2 of this Article shall also apply in respect of the guardian of the mandatary declared legally incapable in this area, in respect of the mandatary declared to be of limited legal capacity in this area and his curator, or in respect of the administrator of the mandatary against whom bankruptcy proceedings have been opened.\n\n \n\n\nCHAPTER XXXVII\n\nFRANCHISE"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: f098cbd6-1a60-4dd6-8aa4-c02561631fcd
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "CHAPTER XXXVII\n\nFRANCHISE\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.766. Concept of a franchise contract\n\n\n1. Under a franchise contract, one party (the franchiser) shall undertake to grant to the other party (the franchisee), for remuneration, for a certain period or for an indefinite period, the right to use, in the franchisee\u2019s business activities, a complex of exclusive rights which belong to the franchiser (right to the trade name, right to the trade or service mark, right to protected commercial/industrial information, etc.), while the other party shall undertake to pay for that the remuneration determined in the contract.\n\n\n2. A franchise contract shall provide for the use of a complex of exclusive rights, business reputation and commercial experience of the franchiser to a determined extent (by establishing the minimum and maximum amount of use, or any other form). A franchise contract may also determine the territory of use applicable to such exclusive rights, business reputation or commercial experience, or the field of business for the use thereof (sale of goods, rendering of services, etc.).\n\n\n3. Only enterprises/entrepreneurs may be parties to a franchise contract."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 8cf5b13e-d8da-4df7-b0a6-9be85bd989dc
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.767. Form of a franchise contract\n\n\n1. A franchise contract must be concluded in writing. Failure to comply with the requirement of the written form shall render a franchise contract null and void.\n\n\n2. A franchise contract may be invoked against third persons only if the fact of conclusion of the franchise contract is registered, in accordance with the procedure established by laws, in the Register of Legal Entities in which the franchiser is registered. If the franchiser is registered in a foreign state, the fact of conclusion of the franchise contract must be registered in the Register of Legal Entities in which the franchisee is registered.\n\n\n3. Where the subject matter of a franchise contract is an object protected in accordance with the industrial property law, the fact of conclusion of the franchise contract must also be registered in accordance with the procedure established by laws in the relevant institution effectuating registration of objects of industrial property law and the rights thereto."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: e70a0eb0-cfd9-4002-8bb2-a4ff217347ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.768. Sub-franchise contract\n\n\n1. A franchise contract may provide for the right of the franchisee to permit other persons to use the complex of exclusive rights granted to him, or a part of this complex on the terms of sub-franchise. The terms of a sub-franchise contract must be stipulated in advance in the franchise contract or agreed upon later with the franchiser. A franchise contract may also establish a duty of the franchisee, after the contract has been concluded, to grant other persons the right to use, within a determined period, the said rights on the terms of sub-franchise.\n\n\n2. A sub-franchise contract may not be concluded for a longer period than the franchise contract.\n\n\n3. If a franchise contract is null and void, a contract of sub-franchise concluded on the basis thereof shall also be null and void.\n\n\n4. In the event of the dissolution of a fixed-term franchise contract before its expiry, the rights and duties of the sub-franchisee under the sub-franchise contract shall pass to the franchiser if he agrees to accept the rights and duties under the sub-franchise contract, except in cases when it is otherwise provided for by the franchise contract. The same rules shall also apply in the event of the dissolution of an open-ended franchise contract.\n\n\n5. Unless otherwise provided for by the franchise contract, the franchisee shall bear subsidiary liability towards the franchiser for the actions committed by the sub-franchisees.\n\n\n6. The provisions of this Chapter shall apply in respect of a contract of sub-franchise unless it arises otherwise from the peculiarities of the sub-franchise."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 0c4b6105-003e-437c-96d1-bcde1f455884
encoding: FLOAT32
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.769. Remuneration under a franchise contract\n\n\n1. The franchisee must pay to the franchiser the remuneration determined in the franchise contract.\n\n\n2. The remuneration may be determined in the form of a fixed lump sum and/or payable in instalments, deductions being made from the receipts of the franchisee or calculated in any other way specified in the contract.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.770. Duties of the franchiser\n\n\n1. The franchiser must:\n\n\n1) transfer to the franchisee technical and commercial documentation and submit other information necessary to the franchisee in order to exercise the rights granted to him under the franchise contract, likewise train the franchisee and his employees with regard to all the issues related with the exercise of the transferred rights;\n\n\n2) issue to the franchisee licences provided for by the contract and ensure their formalisation in accordance with the established procedure.\n\n\n2. Unless otherwise provided for by the franchise contract, the franchiser must:\n\n\n1) ensure the registration of the franchise contract;\n\n\n2) render to the franchisee ongoing technical and consultative support and assistance in training of the franchisee\u2019s employees;\n\n\n3) execute control of the quality of goods produced, work performed or services rendered by the franchisee under the franchise contract."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 7c9c320b-31fb-4e4d-9799-e8029dba6824
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.771. Duties of the franchisee\n\nTaking into account the character and peculiarities of the activity performed, as well as the terms of the franchise contract, the franchisee must:\n\n\n1) use in his activities, in the manner specified in the franchise contract, the trade name, and the trade and service mark of the franchiser;\n\n\n2) ensure the quality of the goods produced, work performed or services rendered under the franchise contract;\n\n\n3) comply with the directions and instructions of the franchiser in respect of the use of the rights, external and internal design of the business premises of the franchisee, as well as any other terms of activity specified in the franchise contract;\n\n\n4) render to buyers/clients any additional services which they could reasonably expect in acquiring/ordering goods, work or services directly from the franchiser;\n\n\n5) not divulge to other persons any commercial/industrial secrets or any other confidential information received from the franchiser;\n\n\n6) conclude a sub-franchise contract where this duty is provided for in the franchise contract;\n\n\n7) inform the buyers/clients, by the most obvious means to them, that the franchisee is acting under the franchise contract and is using the trade name, trade and service mark of the franchiser or any other symbols of individualisation thereof."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 1a7732a5-fa77-415a-a168-7c60611c7204
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.772. Limitation of the rights of the parties\n\n\n1. The parties to a franchise contract may provide for only such conditions for limiting competition which are not prohibited by the competition law.\n\n\n2. In the event where the requirement set forth in paragraph 1 of this Article is satisfied, the franchise contract may establish the following limitations of the rights of the parties:\n\n\n1) obligation of the franchiser not to grant to other persons analogous complexes of exclusive rights for the use thereof on the territory consolidated for the franchisee, or refrain from own analogous activity in the same territory;\n\n\n2) obligation of the franchisee not to compete with the franchiser in the territory specified in the contract in the business activity carried out by the franchisee with the use of the exclusive rights granted to him;\n\n\n3) prohibition for the franchisee to receive, under a franchise contract, analogous exclusive rights from competitors/potential competitors of the franchiser;\n\n\n4) obligation of the franchisee to agree with the franchiser upon the location of the business premises determined in the contract, as well as the external and internal design thereof.\n\n\n3. The terms of a franchise contract limiting the rights of the parties thereto may be declared null and void upon the grounds and in accordance with the procedure established by the law regulating competition if these terms limit competition.\n\n\n4. The terms of a franchise contract prohibited by the competition law shall be invalid, in particular such terms by virtue of which:\n\n\n1) the franchiser is entitled to determine the prices, or their lower limit, of the goods produced or work performed, or services rendered by the franchisee;\n\n\n2) the franchisee is entitled to sell goods, perform work or render services exclusively to a certain category of buyers/clients or exclusively to buyers/clients residing in the territory determined in the franchise contract."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 471ea21c-70f3-4733-bfd0-8791def7d994
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.773. Liability of the franchiser in relation to claims brought against the franchisee\n\n\n1. The franchiser shall be subsidiary liable for claims brought against the franchisee concerning the quality of the goods, work or services sold or rendered by the franchisee under the franchise contract.\n\n\n2. With regard to claims brought against the franchisee as the manufacturer of the goods/products of the franchiser, the franchiser shall be solidarily liable with the franchisee.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.774. Right of the franchisee to conclude a franchise contract for a new term\n\n\n1. The franchisee who has duly performed his duties under a franchise contract shall have the right, upon the expiry of the term of the franchise contract, to conclude a new contract for a new term on the same conditions.\n\n\n2. The franchiser shall have the right to refuse to conclude a franchise contract for a new term provided that he undertakes not to conclude, within three years from the date of expiry of the term of the contract, with any other persons, an analogous franchise contract which would extend over the same territory on which the terminated contract operated. If, before the expiry of the three-year time limit, the franchiser wishes to grant the same exclusive rights to other persons, he must propose conclusion of a new contract to the franchisee or compensate the damages incurred by him.  When concluding a new contract, the conditions thereof may not be more onerous for the franchisee than the conditions of the previous contract.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.775. Change of the conditions of a franchise contract\n\nA franchise contract may be modified by agreement between the parties upon general grounds.  The fact of modification of the contract may be invoked against third persons only if this fact has been registered in accordance with the procedure established in paragraph 2 of Article 6.767 of this Code."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: c0b8ef88-ac8c-42ec-916a-e32e4ea6282b
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.776. Termination of a franchise contract\n\n\n1. Each party to a franchise contract concluded for an indefinite period shall have the right to repudiate the contract having notified the other party thereof six months in advance unless a more extended period has been established in the contract.\n\n\n2. The dissolution (termination) of a franchise contract shall be subject to registration in accordance with the procedure established in paragraph 2 of Article 6.767 of this Code.\n\n\n3. In the event where the franchiser loses the right to the trade name or a trade/service mark without a replacement thereof by a new analogous right, the franchise contract shall terminate.\n\n\n4. In the event of bankruptcy proceedings being initiated against the franchiser or the franchisee, the franchise contract shall terminate.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.777. Substitution of the parties\n\n\n1. If one or more of the exclusive rights which constitute the subject matter of the franchise contract pass to another person, the franchise contract shall remain valid. The new franchisee shall become a party to the franchise contract in that part of the rights and duties which is related to the exclusive rights transferred thereto.\n\n\n2. In the event of the death of the franchiser or the franchisee, their rights and duties under the franchise contract shall pass to the heir on condition that he is an entrepreneur and continues the business or starts a business within six months from the date of opening of the inheritance. Otherwise, the franchise contract shall terminate. The effectuation of the rights and performance of the duties of the deceased under the franchise contract, before the acceptance of these rights and duties by the heir, shall be executed by the property administrator appointed by the court."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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id: f9ca3f30-e6e6-4d4f-a519-70157cf1f3ed
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.778. Effects of change of the trade name and trade/service mark of the franchiser\n\nIn the event of a change of the trade name or trade/service mark of the franchiser which constitute the subject matter of the franchise contract, the franchise contract shall be valid in respect of the new trade name or trade/service mark unless the franchisee demands termination of the contract and compensation of damages. In the event of the continuation of the validity of the contract, the franchisee shall have the right to request commensurate reduction of the franchiser\u2019s remuneration unless otherwise provided for by the contract.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.779. Effects of termination of exclusive rights\n\n\n1. In the event of the expiry of an exclusive right which constitutes the subject matter of a franchise contract or where this right terminates upon any other grounds, the franchise contract shall continue to be valid, except for the terms and conditions relating to the terminated right, while the franchisee shall have the right, unless otherwise provided for in the contract, to require commensurate reduction of the remuneration due to the franchiser.\n\n\n2. In the event of termination of any of the exclusive rights, the fact of concluding a franchise contract shall be subject to re-registration unless the franchisee demands termination of the contract and compensation of damages.\n\n \n\n\nCHAPTER XXXVIII\n\nCOMMISSION"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "CHAPTER XXXVIII\n\nCOMMISSION\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.780. Concept of a commission contract\n\n\n1. Under a commission contract, one party (the commission agent) shall undertake to conduct, upon the mandate of the other party (the committent), for remuneration, one or several transactions in his own name but at the expense of the committent.\n\n\n2. The commission agent shall acquire the rights and duties in respect of the transaction concluded by the commission agent with a third person, even though the committent was also named to the third person or entered into direct relations with the third person in regard to the performance of the transaction. \n\n\n3. A commission contract may be fixed-term or open-ended.  \n\n\n4. A contract of commission may be concluded with or without specifying the territory of the performance thereof, likewise with or without a duty of the committent not to grant to third persons the right to conclude a contract in his interests and at his expense, the conclusion of which has been entrusted to the commission agent.\n\n\n5. A commission contract may or may not specify the things that are the subject matter of the contract.\n\n\n6. The peculiarities of individual types of commission contracts may be determined by laws.\n\n\n7. In the instances where parties to a commission contract are enterprises/entrepreneurs, the commission contract may only provide for such conditions to limit competition which are not prohibited by the competition law."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: bfe5b035-5457-4f68-b2b4-a13a4b9e913c
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.781. Remuneration for commission\n\n\n1. The committent must pay remuneration to the commission agent. In the event where the commission agent acted as surety for the performance of the transaction by a third person, the committent must also pay additional remuneration to the commission agent in the amount established in the contract. If the amount of the remuneration for commission or the additional remuneration is not established in the contract, it shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of Article 6.198 of this Code.\n\n\n2. In the event of failure to perform a commission contract due to reasons for which the responsibility falls upon the committent, the commission agent shall retain his right to remuneration for the commission as well as compensation for the expenses incurred.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.782. Performance of commission\n\n\n1. The commission agent must perform the assumed commission mandate on the conditions most advantageous to the committent and in accordance with the instructions of the committent or, in the absence of such instructions, in accordance with the usual business customs and the requirements of business practice.\n\n\n2. In the instances where the commission agent concluded a transaction on conditions more advantageous than those specified by the committent, the additional advantage derived from the transaction shall be enjoyed by the commission agent unless otherwise provided for by the contract."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.783. Liability for failure to perform the transaction\n\n\n1. The commission agent shall not be liable towards the committent for the failure of a third person to perform the transaction concluded with him at the expense of the committent, except in cases when the commission agent acted as surety for the performance of the transaction by the third person, or failed to display the necessary caution in the selection of the third person as a party to the transaction.\n\n\n2. In the event of the failure of a third person to perform the transaction concluded with the commission agent, the latter must immediately inform the committent thereof, collect the necessary evidence, and, at the demand of the committent, assign the right of claim to him in respect of that transaction.\n\n\n3. In the instances provided for in paragraph 2 of this Article, the commission  agent may assign the right of claim to the committent irrespective of any prohibition or limitation of such assignment in the transaction between the commission agent and the third person. Nevertheless, assignment of the right of claim in such cases shall not relieve the commission agent from liability against the third person for the violation of the agreement prohibiting or limiting the assignment of the right of claim."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 02e21b00-0e99-4ae0-85c7-d3ebcf2b0c5c
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.784. Sub-commission\n\n\n1. Unless otherwise provided for by the commission contract, the commission agent shall have the right, for the purpose of performing the commission contract, to conclude a contract of sub-commission with another person. Nevertheless, even in such instances, the commission agent shall remain liable towards the committent for the actions of the sub-commission agent. \n\n\n2. Under a contract of sub-commission, the commission agent shall acquire the rights and duties of the committent with respect to the sub-commission agent.\n\n\n3. Upon the termination of a contract of sub-commission, the committent shall have no right, without the consent of the commission agent, to enter into direct relations with the sub-commission agent unless otherwise provided for by the contract."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.785. Deviation from the instructions of the committent"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 20e54fe9-0ff1-44fb-9711-2da32fe16b5f
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "1. The commission agent shall have the right to deviate from the instructions of the committent in the circumstances where this is necessary for the interests of the committent, and where the commission agent could not obtain in advance the approval of the committent, or did not receive any reply within a reasonable time after his enquiry was sent. In this event, the commission agent must inform the committent about the deviations as soon as it becomes possible.\n\n\n2. In the instances where the commission agent operates as an enterprise/entrepreneur, the committent may grant the commission agent the right to deviate from his instructions without prior permission. In this event, the commission agent must inform the committent about the deviations within a reasonable period unless otherwise provided for by the contract.\n\n\n3. The commission agent who has sold a thing at a price lower than agreed with the committent must compensate to the latter for the difference in prices unless he proves that he had no possibility to sell the thing at the agreed price and the sale at a lower price enabled the committent to avoid even greater losses. In the instances where the commission agent was obliged to acquire the committent\u2019s permission in advance to sell a thing at a lower price, he must also prove that he had no possibility to obtain such permission in advance.\n\n\n4. If the commission agent has purchased a thing at a higher price than agreed with the committent, the latter, not wishing to accept such purchase, must notify the commission agent thereof within a reasonable time upon receipt of the notice from the commission agent about the conclusion of a transaction with a third person. Otherwise, it shall be deemed that the committent has accepted the performance of the obligation.  If the commission agent informs that he accepts the difference in prices at his own expense, the committent shall have no right to repudiate the concluded contract."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: ab3e58f5-e32e-4ac8-8ea5-7895c32198f8
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.786. Right of ownership of the committent\n\n\n1. Things received by the commission agent from the committent or acquired at the expense of the latter shall be in the ownership of the committent from the moment of the transfer.\n\n\n2. The commission agent shall have the right to retain the things in his possession which are subject to transfer to the committent or to the person indicated by the latter if the committent fails to perform his obligations in respect of the commission agent.\n\n\n3. In the event where the committent is declared insolvent (bankruptcy proceedings have been initiated against him), the commission agent shall lose the right of retention and acquire the right of pledge in respect of the thing concerned, while his claims for the amount of the thing retained shall be satisfied together with the claims secured by the pledge.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.787. Satisfaction of claims of the commission agent from the amounts due to the committent \n\nThe commission agent shall have the right, in accordance with the contract of commission, to deduct the amounts due to him from all the amounts received by him on the account of the committent. Nevertheless, the creditors of the committent who enjoy preference with respect to priority of satisfaction of their claims to the commission agent shall not lose the right to satisfy their claims from the amounts deducted by the commission agent."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 6a25fb5c-15a1-472f-b216-6bd36972de52
encoding: FLOAT32
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.788. Liability of the commission agent for the loss, shortage or damage of the committent\u2019s thing\n\n\n1. The commission agent shall be liable towards the committent for the loss, shortage or damage of the committent\u2019s thing situated with the commission agent unless he proves that this happened not through his fault.\n\n\n2. If the commission agent, in accepting a thing transferred by the committent or received by the commission agent for the committent, notices damage or shortage thereof which is evident from external inspection, likewise if damage has been caused by somebody to the committent\u2019s thing situated with the commission agent, the commission agent must take measures to protect the rights of the committent, gather the necessary evidence and immediately notify the committent thereof.\n\n\n3. The commission agent who has not insured the committent\u2019s thing situated with the commission agent shall be liable towards the committent exclusively in the cases where the latter has obligated him to insure the property at the expense of the committent, or if the commission agent was obliged to insure the thing pursuant to the commission contract or the law.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.789. Report of the commission agent \n\n\n1. Upon the performance of the commission, the commission agent must submit a report to the committent and transfer to him everything he has received under the commission, likewise transfer, upon the demand of the committent, all the rights acquired by the committent in respect of a third person arising from the transaction concluded by the commission agent.\n\n\n2. In the instances where the committent has objections with regard to the report, he must inform the commission agent accordingly within three months from the date of receipt of the report. Otherwise, the report shall be considered to be accepted unless there is another agreement."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: de07c457-810e-4b2d-81be-cb21eb3a10b7
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.790. Duty of the committent to accept performance of commission\n\nThe committent must:\n\n\n1) accept from the commission agent everything received under the commission;\n\n\n2) inspect the thing acquired for him by the commission agent and notify the latter without delay about any defects discovered in the thing;\n\n\n3) relieve the commission agent from the commitments assumed by him to a third person in the performance of the commission. \n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.791. Compensation for expenses incurred in the performance of the commission\n\n\n1. The committent must, in addition to the commission payment and, in relevant instances, also additional payment for the suretyship assumed (del credere), compensate the commission agent for the necessary expenses incurred by him in the performance of the commission unless otherwise  agreed between the parties.\n\n\n2. The commission agent shall have no right to demand compensation for the deposit of the committent\u2019s thing situated with the commission agent unless otherwise provided for by the law or the contract.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.792. Termination of a commission contract\n\n\n1. A commission contract shall terminate as a consequence of: \n\n\n1) refusal by the committent to perform the commission contract;\n\n\n2) refusal by the commission agent to perform the commission contract in the cases provided for by the law or contract;\n\n\n3) death of the commission agent, declaration thereof to be legally incapable in this area, of limited legal capacity in this area or to be missing, liquidation thereof or declared insolvent (initiation of bankruptcy proceedings).\n\n\n2. In the event where bankruptcy proceedings are initiated against the commission agent, all the rights and duties with regard to a transaction concluded by him under the instructions of the committent shall pass to the committent."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.793. Revocation of commission\n\n\n1. The committent shall have the right, at any time, to withdraw from the commission contract by revoking the commission given to the commission agent. In this event, the commission agent shall have the right to demand compensation for the expenses caused by the revocation of the commission. \n\n\n2. In the instances where the commission contract was concluded for an indeterminate term, the committent must inform the commission agent about the revocation of the commission not later than thirty days in advance unless the commission contract provides for a more extended period. In such cases, the committent must remunerate the commission agent for the transactions concluded by him before the revocation of the commission and compensate the commission agent for the damages suffered.\n\n\n3. Having revoked the commission, the committent must, within the period established in the contract, or immediately if such period has not been established, instruct the commission agent of how to dispose of the committent\u2019s thing situated with him. Where the committent fails to perform this duty, the commission agent shall have the right to hand over the thing for deposit at the expense of the committent or sell it at a most advantageous price for the committent."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 02518c01-7cf1-4e6b-8de6-f76180e75ad5
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.794. Refusal by the commission agent to perform commission\n\n\n1. Unless otherwise provided for by the contract, the commission agent shall have no right to refuse performance of the commission assumed, except in cases where the refusal is caused by the impossibility to perform the commission or the committent has violated the commission contract.\n\n\n2. In the instances where the commission agent has the right to refuse commission, he must inform the committent in writing about his refusal. The commission contract shall continue to be valid for two weeks from the date when the committent receives the notification from the commission agent about the refusal of the commission.\n\n\n3. In the instances where the commission agent refuses performance of the commission assumed on the grounds that the committent has violated the commission contract, he shall be entitled to both compensation of the expenses incurred and the remuneration for the commission.\n\n\n4. Having refused performance of the contract, the commission agent must take measures necessary for the protection of the committent\u2019s thing.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.795. Instructions in respect of property in the event of refusal by the commission agent to perform commission or upon revocation of the commission by the committent\n\n\n1. The committent, having received the notification of the commission agent about the latter\u2019s refusal to perform commission, must, within one month from the date of receipt of the notification, issue instructions concerning his property situated with the commission agent.\n\n\n2. If the committent fails to issue instructions in regard of his thing situated with the commission agent within the established period, the commission agent shall have the right to hand over the thing for deposit at the expense of the committent or, with the purpose of satisfying his claims related with the committent, to sell the thing at the most advantageous price for the committent."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "CHAPTER XXXIX\n\nDISTRIBUTION\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.796. Concept of a distribution contract\n\n\n1. Under a distribution contract, one party (the distributor) shall undertake, within a fixed period or with no term being determined, to purchase in his name and at his expense from the other party (the producer/supplier) goods/services and sell them to the final consumer or to other distributors, as well as to perform other work related to the resale of goods/services, while the producer/supplier shall undertake to sell goods/services to the distributor, as well as to perform other work related to the distribution of goods/services.\n\n\n2. Only enterprises/entrepreneurs may be parties to a distribution contract. \n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.797. Duration of a distribution contract\n\nA distribution contract may be fixed-term or open-ended.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.798. Form of a distribution contract\n\nA distribution contract must be concluded in writing. Failure to comply with this requirement shall render the contract null and void.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.799. Distributor\n\nThe distributor shall be an independent enterprise/entrepreneur which purchases in its/his name and at its/his expense goods from the producer or other distributor and resells them to the final consumer or other distributors."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 33fb0e4b-0348-4de0-9b9f-ea913c6ccff5
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.800. Types of distribution contracts\n\n\n1. Distribution contracts may be exclusive and selective.\n\n\n2. Under an exclusive distribution contract, the producer/supplier shall undertake to sell goods indicated in the contract as intended for resale only to one distributor in a concrete territory exclusively attributed to the distributor or to a concrete group of consumers exclusively attributed to the distributor.\n\n\n3. Under a selective distribution contract, the producer/supplier shall undertake to sell goods intended for resale only to certain distributors who conform to the technical, qualification or any other criteria determined by the producer/supplier.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.801. Limitation of rights of the parties\n\n\n1. The parties to a distribution contract may provide for only such conditions for limiting competition which are not prohibited by the competition law. Supervision of such conditions shall be executed by a relevant authority pursuant to the procedure established by laws. The competition law may establish additional requirements for the validity of such conditions (registration, etc.).\n\n\n2. Where all the requirements established in paragraph 1 of this Article are complied with, the parties may determine the following clauses in an exclusive distribution contract:\n\n\n1) preventing the distributor from producing or distributing goods that compete with the goods indicated in the contract;\n\n\n2) obligating the distributor to purchase the goods indicated in the contract only from the producer/supplier;\n\n\n3) preventing the distributor from searching for customers and establishing branches and representative offices in any other territory than indicated in the contract.\n\n\n3. The parties shall have no right to determine in the distribution contract the price of resale of the goods, or any other exclusive conditions contradictory to the requirements of the competition law."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 39e203e0-fbd7-45c2-830d-5d20e149b451
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.802. Rights and duties of the distributor\n\n\n1. The parties may establish in the contract that the distributor who duly performs the contract shall be entitled to additional remuneration for the additional services supplied or the work performed in the interests of the producer/supplier.\n\n\n2. The parties may also establish the maximum level of the distributor\u2019s profit derived from the resale of the goods unless otherwise provided for by the competition law.\n\n\n3. Unless otherwise provided for by the contract and the competition law, the distributor must: \n\n\n1) sell the goods only in the territory or to persons indicated in the contract;\n\n\n2) ensure effective distribution of goods;\n\n\n3) organise the advertising and advertising campaigns for the goods of the producer/supplier;\n\n\n4) ensure adequate qualification of his employees and their training;\n\n\n5) ensure adequate storage and warehousing of the goods and continuous replenishing of the stock, establish and maintain a network of trade warehouses;\n\n\n6) sell the goods under the trademark of the producer/supplier or in the special packaging or with other labelling of the producer/supplier;\n\n\n7) avoid establishing branches and representative offices in any other territory than determined in the contract;\n\n\n8) purchase the goods in certain batches or a certain minimum amount within the period established in the contract;\n\n\n9) sell the goods within a certain period established in the contract;\n\n\n10) provide technical service to the goods after their sale or provide the buyers of those goods with any other guarantee or servicing;\n\n\n11) furnish the producer/supplier with information about the market conditions, its changes and conduct market research;\n\n\n12) avoid producing goods which compete with the goods established in the contract;\n\n\n13) avoid revealing commercial secrets or any other confidential information of the producer/supplier;"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "13) avoid revealing commercial secrets or any other confidential information of the producer/supplier;\n\n\n14) upon the termination of the contract, return to the producer/supplier all the documents, materials, trade samples, etc. received from him."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: bc4f8086-934e-4e94-9941-907cb0225720
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.803. Rights and duties of the producer/supplier\n\n\n1. The producer/supplier shall have the right to control the warehouses and any other premises of the distributor where the goods purchased from the producer/supplier are stored or sold, as well as control the compliance with other conditions of the contract.\n\n\n2. Unless otherwise provided for by the contract, the producer/supplier must:\n\n\n1) sell the goods of adequate quality and guarantee their quality, sell the goods within the time periods and to the extent established in the contract;\n\n\n2) sell the goods agreed upon only to the distributor and avoid selling goods directly to the consumer;\n\n\n3) train the employees of the distributor;\n\n\n4) supply the distributor with advertising material;\n\n\n5) pay the distributor the remuneration established in the contract for additional services supplied by the distributor."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 6b4001bb-7fc5-4258-9aa8-5ea806514e8a
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.804. Dissolution of a distribution contract\n\n\n1. Each party to an open-ended contract shall have the right, at any time, to terminate it having notified in writing the other party thereof not later than three months in advance before the intended dissolution of the contract, unless a more extended period for notice is established in the contract.\n\n\n2. Upon the dissolution of a fixed-term contract before its expiry, the distributor shall have the right to demand compensation for the income loss for the remaining period of the validity of the contract where the contract is dissolved due to the fault of the producer/supplier. Where the contract is dissolved due to the fault of the producer/supplier, the distributor shall also have the right to demand remuneration for additional services, unless otherwise provided for by the contract.\n\n\n3. Where the contract is dissolved due to the fault of the distributor, the producer/supplier shall have the right to claim compensation for damage, unless otherwise provided for by the contract.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.805. Renewal of a contract\n\nIn the instances where after the expiry of a fixed-term distribution contract the parties continue the performance thereof, the contract shall be deemed renewed under the same conditions for the same period of operation."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 3e0cfe83-d999-40f2-b282-503fbf0a508c
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.806. Liability of the parties to a distribution contract towards third persons\n\n\n1. For the damage caused to third persons, the distributor and producer/supplier shall be liable on general grounds.\n\n\n2. For the damage caused to the consumer by goods or services of inadequate quality, liability of the distributor and producer/supplier shall arise in accordance with the rules established in Articles 6.292 to 6.300 of this Code.\n\n\n3. The clauses of the distribution contract by which the producer/supplier is relieved from liability for damage caused to consumers by goods produced/services supplied shall be null and void.\n\n \n\n\nCHAPTER XL\n\nCARRIAGE\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.807. General provisions of carriage\n\n\n1. The carriage of goods, passengers and luggage shall be subject to the contract of carriage.\n\n\n2. Carriage conditions shall be laid down by this Code, codes of individual modes of transport, other laws, international treaties to which the Republic of Lithuania is a party, as well as other transport legislation.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.808. Contract for the carriage of goods\n\n\n1. Under the contract for the carriage of goods, the carrier shall undertake to carry the goods handed over to him by the consignor to the point of destination and to deliver them to the person entitled to receive such goods (the consignee), while the consignor/consignee shall undertake to pay a specified charge for the carriage of the goods.\n\n\n2. The conclusion of the contract of carriage shall be confirmed by a bill of lading or another document."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
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id: 9e081af7-1513-4c3b-bdee-d05f92bf7234
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.809. Contract for the carriage of passengers\n\n\n1. Under the contract for the carriage of passengers, the carrier shall undertake to carry passengers to the point of destination and, where the passengers hand over their luggage to him, to carry the luggage to the point of destination and deliver it to the person entitled to receive such luggage, while the passengers shall undertake to pay a specified charge for the carriage and, where appropriate, for the carriage of their luggage.\n\n\n2. The conclusion of the contract for the carriage of passengers shall be confirmed by a ticket; the handing over of luggage shall be confirmed by a luggage ticket or any other document provided for by transport legislation.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.810. Charter-party\n\n\n1. Under a charter-party (charter), one party (the owner) shall undertake to provide to the other party (the charterer), in return for consideration, a means of transport or some part thereof for the carriage of goods, passengers or luggage.\n\n\n2. The procedure and conditions for the conclusion of a charter-party shall be laid down by codes of individual modes of transport and other laws.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.811. Direct combined transport\n\n\n1. Relationships between transport undertakings in relation to the carriage of goods, passengers or luggage by different modes of transport under a single document of carriage (direct combined transport) as well as organisation of such transport operations shall be regulated by agreements concluded between appropriate transport organisations.\n\n\n2. Where one carrier entrusts another carrier with the performance of all or part of his obligations, the latter shall also be deemed to be the party to the contract of carriage.  The consignor/consignee shall be deemed to have discharged his obligations by payment to one of the carriers."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 07b7cfd9-6591-44eb-a7c1-771858011717
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.812. Public transport services\n\n\n1. A legal person (entrepreneur) engaged in the provision of transport services shall be deemed to be providing public transport services if, subject to a law or an authorisation (a licence), he is obliged to provide regular scheduled freight or passenger services at the request of any person.\n\n\n2. The contract for the provision of public transport services shall be a public contract.\n\n\n3. Public transport undertakings must provide transport services to any individual, with the exception of cases provided for by law when they are entitled to refuse to enter into contracts of carriage.\n\n\n4. Passengers, as well as consignors and consignees of goods must conform with the rules governing the activities of public transport undertakings.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.813. Carriage charges\n\n\n1. The carriage of goods, passengers and luggage shall be subject to a charge to be determined by mutual agreement of the parties, unless otherwise provided for by the law.\n\n\n2. The charge for the carriage of goods, passengers and luggage by public transport shall be established on the basis of tariffs adopted in accordance with the procedure laid down by laws.\n\n\n3. Any operations or services provided for by the carrier at the request of the consignor of goods shall be remunerated by mutual agreement of the parties, unless such operations and services are subject to established tariffs.\n\n\n4. The carrier shall be entitled to retain goods and luggage entrusted to him until carriage charges and other amounts due to him have been paid, unless otherwise provided for by law or the contract of carriage.\n\n\n5. If, in cases provided for by law, charges for the carriage of certain categories of passengers, goods or luggage are subject to preferential arrangements, the carriers shall be compensated for the costs incurred by them to this effect in accordance with the procedure established by laws."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.814. Provision of means of transport\n\n\n1. Means of transport to be provided by the carrier to the consignor must be in a proper condition and provided within the time limits stipulated in the consignor\u2019s order, the contract of carriage or the contract for the organisation of carriage.\n\n\n2. The consignor shall be entitled to refuse the means of transport provided to him if they are not suitable for the carriage of certain goods.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.815. Loading/unloading of goods \n\n\n1. Loading/unloading operations shall be undertaken by the carrier or the consignor/consignee subject to the procedure provided for by the contract of carriage and in accordance with the rules established in the codes of appropriate modes of transport or other legal acts.\n\n\n2. Where the consignor/consignee is in charge of loading/unloading operations by his own efforts and means, he must do this within the time limit prescribed by the contract of carriage, law or other legal acts.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.816. Time limits for the delivery of goods, passengers and luggage \n\nThe carrier must deliver goods, passengers or luggage to the point of destination within the time limits prescribed by the contract, law or other legal acts or, where such time limits are not prescribed, within a reasonable period."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 2458d006-94be-4762-946d-b3a554c7847e
encoding: FLOAT32
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.817. Liability for the breach of the contract of carriage\n\n\n1. The parties shall be liable for the failure to perform or improper performance of the contract of carriage on the grounds and in accordance with the procedure laid down in the contract of carriage, this Code, as well as the codes of individual modes of transport and other laws.\n\n\n2. The terms and conditions of the contract of carriage that exclude or limit the carrier\u2019s civil liability shall be null and void, save for the exceptions laid down by the law.   \n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.818. Liability for the failure to provide or to use the means of transport\n\n\n1. The carrier shall be liable for the failure to provide the means of transport and the consignor shall be liable for the failure to supply the goods or the failure to use the means of transport provided to him on the grounds and in accordance with the procedure laid down by the contract of carriage or laws.\n\n\n2. The carrier and the consignor shall be exempt from liability for the failure to provide the means of transport or the failure to use them if this is due to:\n\n\n1) force majeure;\n\n\n2) termination or restriction of the carriage of goods on certain routes subject to procedures laid down by transport legislation;\n\n\n3) other cases provided for by the codes of individual modes of transport or other laws."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: e9abd808-f75d-43fa-904d-950bb6be91b3
encoding: FLOAT32
metadata:
{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.819. Carrier\u2019s liability for delay of the means of transport\n\n\n1. Where a means of transport used for the carriage of passengers fails to commence its journey at the specified time or where it fails to reach the point of destination at the specified time (with the exception of means of transport engaged in urban and suburban services), the carrier shall pay to the passenger a penalty laid down by transport legislation, unless the carrier proves that this was due to force majeure, elimination of a breakdown of the means of transport which posed a risk to the health or life of passengers, or due to other circumstances beyond the carrier\u2019s control.\n\n\n2. Where due to delay of the means of transport the passenger withdraws from the contract of carriage, the carrier must reimburse the passenger for the carriage charge that the latter has paid."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 94223f21-47f5-4e44-9579-d69ed3ac6fc9
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.820. Carrier\u2019s liability for the failure to preserve the goods or luggage\n\n\n1. The carrier shall be liable for the failure to preserve (loss, shortage, damage of) the goods or luggage from the time he accepts the goods or luggage until the delivery thereof to the consignee or any other authorised person, unless the carrier proves that the full or partial loss or damage of the goods or luggage was due to circumstances that the carrier could not have avoided and the elimination of which was beyond the carrier\u2019s control.\n\n\n2. The extent of the carrier\u2019s liability for the damage caused due to the loss, shortage or damage of the goods or luggage shall be laid down by the contract of carriage or the law.\n\n\n3. In addition, where the carrier fails to preserve the goods or luggage and where the carriage charges are not included into the value of the goods or luggage, the carrier must reimburse the consignor/consignee for the carriage charges paid by the latter for the carriage of goods or luggage.\n\n\n4. Documents drafted unilaterally by the carrier with regard to the reasons for the failure to preserve the goods or luggage or the damage thereof may be litigated in the court of law and must be assessed by the court together with other evidence in the case validating the grounds for the carrier\u2019s liability. \n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.821. Presentation of claims to the carrier \n\nThe codes of individual modes of transport or other laws may lay down obligatory presentation of claims to the carrier before addressing the court of law."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 1bab503c-d064-4502-81aa-cd0b7fa4d686
encoding: FLOAT32
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.822. Contracts for the organisation of carriage\n\n\n1. Where goods are carried continuously and there is a need for setting time limits and procedures for the provision of means of transport and goods, the carrier and the consignor shall enter into a long-term contract for the organisation of carriage.\n\n\n2. Under the contract for the organisation of carriage, the carrier shall undertake to accept at the time specified in the contract and the consignor shall undertake to supply for carriage the goods in the amount specified in the contract. The contract for the organisation of carriage shall lay down the scope of means of transport and the goods, time limits, payment procedures and other conditions.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.823. Carrier\u2019s liability for the death or injury of the passenger\n\nThe carrier\u2019s liability for the death or injury of the passenger shall be determined pursuant to the rules set out in Section Three (Articles 6.263 to 6.291) of Chapter XXII of this Code, unless the law or the contract of carriage provide for a broader extent of the carrier\u2019s civil liability.\n\n \n\n\nCHAPTER XLI\n\nFREIGHT FORWARDING"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: d01cc510-1585-4fb0-b8cf-77c086f67a10
encoding: FLOAT32
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.824. Concept of freight forwarding and a contract of freight forwarding"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 6edf46d2-e023-45fd-a0af-5f877a47069b
encoding: FLOAT32
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "1. Freight forwarding shall mean the organisation of the carriage of goods and operations related thereto provided for in the contract of freight forwarding.\n\n\n2. The freight forwarder shall mean a legal person (entrepreneur) who has concluded a contract of freight forwarding with the customer whereby he has undertaken to transport, at the expense of the customer/customer\u2019s client and on the customer\u2019s or his own behalf, the customer\u2019s goods as well as to perform any other operations related thereto.\n\n\n3. Under a contract of freight forwarding, one party (the freight forwarder) shall undertake, for remuneration and at the expense of the other party, i.e. the customer/customer\u2019s client, to provide or organise services provided for in the contract and related to the carriage of goods.\n\n\n4. A contract of freight forwarding shall be deemed concluded from the moment when the freight forwarder acknowledges the receipt of an order. \n\n\n5. The contract of freight forwarding may provide for the freight forwarder\u2019s duty to organise the carriage of goods by the means of transport and the route of the freight forwarder\u2019s or the client\u2019s choice, the freight forwarder\u2019s duty to conclude contracts of carriage or any other contracts on his own or the client\u2019s behalf, to ensure the dispatch, loading or unloading of goods, as well as for any other duties related to the carriage of goods.\n\n\n6. The contract of freight forwarding may provide for such additional services to be provided by the freight forwarder as obtaining from appropriate bodies documents necessary for the export or import of goods, carrying out customs or other formalities, inspecting the quantity and condition of goods, loading or unloading of goods, paying fees, charges and other amounts to be paid by the customer/the customer\u2019s client, keeping and storing of goods, as well as providing other"}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: bfb3aefd-b4ad-421f-bf0b-ba4812b02285
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "customer/the customer\u2019s client, keeping and storing of goods, as well as providing other services.\n\n\n7. The rules of this Chapter shall also apply in cases where, under the contract, the freight forwarder\u2019s duties are performed by the carrier.\n\n\n8. The contract of freight forwarding may be either fixed-term or open-ended."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: a71f5dcc-5228-4c7d-bbee-03b4b3f18476
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.825. Form of a contract of freight forwarding\n\n\n1. The contract of freight forwarding shall be concluded in writing or by way of placing an order by any appropriate means of communication.\n\n\n2. A bill of lading may also constitute a contract of freight forwarding when completed by the freight forwarder and signed by the customer/customer\u2019s client.\n\n\n3. The client must issue an authorisation to the freight forwarder if this is necessary for the performance of the freight forwarder\u2019s duties.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.826. Freight forwarder\u2019s liability\n\n\n1. The freight forwarder shall be liable for the failure to perform or improper performance of the contract of freight forwarding in accordance with the procedure laid down in the contract.\n\n\n2. Where the freight forwarder proves that the breach of the contract of freight forwarding was due to the failure to perform or improper performance of the contract of carriage, the freight forwarder\u2019s liability towards the customer/customer\u2019s client shall be established pursuant to the same rules as are applied to the appropriate carrier\u2019s liability towards the freight forwarder."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: dee1af23-014f-4f99-a85e-e9c2faff1421
encoding: FLOAT32
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.827. Documents and information to be furnished to the freight forwarder\n\n\n1. The customer/the customer\u2019s client must furnish the freight forwarder with documents and other information on the properties of goods, carriage conditions as well as any other details necessary to enable the freight forwarder to duly fulfil his obligations.\n\n\n2. The freight forwarder must notify the customer/customer\u2019s client of any omissions in the information furnished to him and, in the case where not all information has been received, he must demand that the client furnish all the necessary information.\n\n\n3. Where the customer/customer\u2019s client fails to furnish the necessary information, the freight forwarder shall have the right to suspend the performance of the contract until such time as the information is supplied. \n\n\n4. The customer/customer\u2019s client shall be liable for the damages incurred by the freight forwarder as a result of the failure on the part of the customer/customer\u2019s client to comply with the duties laid down in this Article.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.828. Invoking a third party for the performance of an obligation \n\n\n1. The freight forwarder shall have the right to invoke third parties for the performance of his obligations, unless the contract provides for the freight forwarder\u2019s obligation to perform the contract personally.\n\n\n2. Full or partial transfer of the obligation to perform the contract to third parties shall not release the freight forwarder from his obligation towards the customer/customer\u2019s client with respect to the performance of the contract.\n\n\n3. Where third parties are invoked by the freight forwarder, in full or in part, for the performance of the contract, the freight forwarder shall acquire the rights of the customer/customer\u2019s client with respect to such third parties."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: b37fd68f-ddc8-4330-885e-6e8639f84f12
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.829. Unilateral termination of the contract\n\n\n1. Each party shall have the right to unilaterally terminate an open-ended contract of freight forwarding by one month\u2019s notice to the other party, unless a more extended period of notice is provided for in the contract.\n\n\n2. The party which unilaterally terminates the contract must reimburse the other party for the resulting damage.\n\n \n\n\nCHAPTER XLII\n\nDEPOSIT\n\n \n\n\nSECTION ONE\n\nGENERAL PROVISIONS\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.830. Concept of a contract of deposit\n\n\n1. Under a contract of deposit, one party (the depositary) shall undertake to keep in his possession a movable thing delivered to him by the other party (the depositor) and to restore it safely preserved to the depositor, whereas the depositor shall undertake to pay remuneration, if this is established by the contract.\n\n\n2. By agreement between the parties, a contract of deposit may be onerous or gratuitous.\n\n\n3. Where the depositary is a legal person (entrepreneur) for whom safekeeping constitutes one of the activities he engages in (professional depositary), the contract of deposit or the documents of incorporation of the legal person may provide for the depositary\u2019s obligation to accept into possession from the depositor a thing within the period specified in the contract.\n\n\n4. A contract of deposit shall be deemed concluded from the moment of delivery of the thing to the depositary.\n\n\n5. The rules laid down in this Section shall apply to special types of deposit to the extent it is not established otherwise by the provisions of other sections of this Chapter."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 937c6cd0-1ecb-4653-b5ac-e8bf7ae58ffd
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.831. Form of a contract of deposit\n\n\n1. The custody contract concluded by natural persons must be in writing if the value of the thing/things exceeds one thousand five hundred euros.\n\n \n\n\n2. If the contract of deposit provides for the depositary\u2019s obligation to accept the thing into possession for safekeeping in future, the contract must be in writing in all cases.\n\n\n3. A contract of deposit shall be recognised as having been concluded in writing if the delivery of a thing to the depositary is certified by:\n\n\n1) a receipt or any other document issued by the depositary;\n\n\n2) a token (number) or any other sign.\n\n\n4. Failure to abide by the ordinary written form shall not deprive the parties of the right to rely on the evidence presented by witnesses in case of a dispute regarding the identity of the thing that has been delivered for safekeeping and restored."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: 2607a6db-e30f-42e9-97ce-f9d646fb4ce5
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.832. Obligations and rights of the depositary\n\n\n1. The depositary must use all available means to ensure the preservation of the thing put in his possession.\n\n\n2. Unless the contract establishes otherwise, the depositary shall have no right, without the depositor\u2019s permission, to make use of the thing deposited with him or to permit the use thereof by other persons.\n\n\n3. The depositary shall not have the right to require the depositor or the person to whom the thing is to be restored to prove that they are the owners of, or otherwise entitled to, the thing delivered for safekeeping.\n\n\n4. The depositary must restore the thing to the depositor on demand, even before the expiry of the period of deposit.\n\n\n5. The depositary shall have the right to request that the person to whom the thing is returned produce a receipt or any other document evidencing conclusion of the contract of deposit and the person\u2019s right to withdraw the thing.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.833. Performance of the obligation to deliver a thing for safekeeping\n\n\n1. Having undertaken to accept a thing for safekeeping, the depositary shall have no right to require the delivery of the thing to him for safekeeping.  However, the depositor, who fails to deliver the thing for safekeeping within the time period set in the contract, must indemnify the depositary for any loss incurred by the depositary due to the failure to deliver the thing, unless otherwise established in the contract. The depositor shall be released from the liability if he notifies the depositary of his refusal to deliver the thing within a reasonable time.\n\n\n2. Unless otherwise established in the contract, the depositary shall have the right to refuse to accept the thing for safekeeping if it has not been delivered to him within the time period set in the contract."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.834. Period of deposit\n\n\n1. The depositary must preserve the thing for the period of deposit set in the contract.\n\n\n2. Where the period of deposit is not set in the contract and cannot be set under the conditions of the contract, the depositary must preserve the thing until the restoration thereof is demanded by the depositor or any other person entitled to withdraw the thing.\n\n\n3. Where it is stipulated that the period of deposit expires from the moment the restoration of the thing is demanded, the depositary shall be entitled, upon the expiration of the time period of deposit customary under the conditions, to demand that the depositor withdraw the thing within a reasonable time from the receipt of such a notice. In case of failure by the depositor to withdraw the thing, the rules set in Article 6.843 of this Code shall apply.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.835. Mixing of things\n\nIn the cases specified in the contract of deposit, things delivered for safekeeping may be mixed with other things of the same type and quality delivered for deposit by other persons.   In such cases, the depositor shall be restored the quantity of the things of the same type and quality which is provided for in the contract."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.836. Conditions of safekeeping of a thing\n\n\n1. The depositary must preserve the thing in accordance with the conditions of safekeeping set in the contract.  Where the conditions of safekeeping are not set in the contract or not all conditions are set, the depositary must preserve the thing under such conditions which would ensure maximum protection of the thing.\n\n\n2. In all cases, the depositary must ensure that he complies with the requirements for implementation of safety measures (fire-prevention, sanitary, etc.), laid down in laws and other legal acts.\n\n\n3. In case of gratuitous deposit, the depositary must take as much care of the thing as he would take of his own things.\n\n \n\n\nArticle 6.837. Change of the conditions of safekeeping\n\n\n1. If a change of the conditions of safekeeping is necessary, the depositary must forthwith notify the depositor thereof and receive his instructions. Where an immediate change of the conditions of safekeeping is necessary in order to avoid the perishing or damage of the thing, the depositary shall have the right to change the manner, place and other conditions of safekeeping without the depositor\u2019s instructions.\n\n\n2. If a thing is in danger of perishing or if a thing is delivered for safekeeping in a damaged condition, also if there are other circumstances which preclude guaranteeing safety of the thing, whereas the depositor may not be expected to take urgent measures, the depositary shall be entitled to sell the thing or a part thereof at the market price of the locality of deposit. If the specified circumstances occur for reasons for which the depositary is not liable, he shall have the right to claim reimbursement of the costs relating to the sale of the thing."}


created_at: 2024-07-13 11:53:46
topic: persistent://default/default/e0f1ce27-5fca-4da8-a76f-9d56aff735ba
id: e6a9c3ad-2469-4582-9d15-0177766a8580
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{"source": "/kaggle/working/extracted_files/LR_Civil_Code_2022.txt", "chroma:document": "Article 6.838. Safekeeping of hazardous things\n\n\n1. Flammable, explosive or other hazardous things may be at any time rendered harmless or destroyed by the depositary. The depositor shall not be indemnified for the losses incurred by reason thereof, if the depositor did not notify the depositary of the hazardous qualities of the things when delivering the hazardous things for safekeeping. In such cases, the depositor shall be liable for the losses caused to the depositary and third persons due to the safekeeping of such things.\n\n\n2. Where hazardous things are delivered for safekeeping to a professional depositary, the rules of paragraph 1 of this Article shall apply only in the cases where the things were delivered for safekeeping under an incorrect name and at the moment of acceptance thereof the depositary could not determine the hazardous qualities of the things from their external examination.\n\n\n3. Where deposit is for remuneration, the payment made to the depositary in the cases provided for in paragraphs 1 and 2 of this Article shall not be refunded, and where no payment was made, the depositary shall be entitled to recover the full amount thereof from the depositor.\n\n\n4. If the depositary accepts the hazardous things specified in paragraph 1 of this Article for safekeeping knowing of the hazardous qualities thereof, the depositary shall be entitled to render the things harmless or destroy them without indemnifying the depositor for the losses if danger arises to the life or property of the depositary or third persons and the depositor fails to meet the depositary\u2019s demand for immediate withdrawal of the things. In such cases, the depositor shall not be liable to the depositary and third persons for the losses incurred by them due to the safekeeping of such things."}


