# Copyright (c) 2021 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Rules to verbalize numbers into Chinese characters.
https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/中文数字#現代中文
"""
import re
from collections import OrderedDict
from typing import List
DIGITS = {str(i): tran for i, tran in enumerate('零一二三四五六七八九')}
UNITS = OrderedDict({
1: '十',
2: '百',
3: '千',
4: '万',
8: '亿',
})
COM_QUANTIFIERS = '(封|艘|把|目|套|段|人|所|朵|匹|张|座|回|场|尾|条|个|首|阙|阵|网|炮|顶|丘|棵|只|支|袭|辆|挑|担|颗|壳|窠|曲|墙|群|腔|砣|座|客|贯|扎|捆|刀|令|打|手|罗|坡|山|岭|江|溪|钟|队|单|双|对|出|口|头|脚|板|跳|枝|件|贴|针|线|管|名|位|身|堂|课|本|页|家|户|层|丝|毫|厘|分|钱|两|斤|担|铢|石|钧|锱|忽|(千|毫|微)克|毫|厘|(公)分|分|寸|尺|丈|里|寻|常|铺|程|(千|分|厘|毫|微)米|米|撮|勺|合|升|斗|石|盘|碗|碟|叠|桶|笼|盆|盒|杯|钟|斛|锅|簋|篮|盘|桶|罐|瓶|壶|卮|盏|箩|箱|煲|啖|袋|钵|年|月|日|季|刻|时|周|天|秒|分|小时|旬|纪|岁|世|更|夜|春|夏|秋|冬|代|伏|辈|丸|泡|粒|颗|幢|堆|条|根|支|道|面|片|张|颗|块|元|(亿|千万|百万|万|千|百)|(亿|千万|百万|万|千|百|美|)元|(亿|千万|百万|万|千|百|十|)吨|(亿|千万|百万|万|千|百|)块|角|毛|分)'
# 分数表达式
RE_FRAC = re.compile(r'(-?)(\d+)/(\d+)')
def replace_frac(match) -> str:
"""
Args:
match (re.Match)
Returns:
str
"""
sign = match.group(1)
nominator = match.group(2)
denominator = match.group(3)
sign: str = "负" if sign else ""
nominator: str = num2str(nominator)
denominator: str = num2str(denominator)
result = f"{sign}{denominator}分之{nominator}"
return result
# 百分数表达式
RE_PERCENTAGE = re.compile(r'(-?)(\d+(\.\d+)?)%')
def replace_percentage(match) -> str:
"""
Args:
match (re.Match)
Returns:
str
"""
sign = match.group(1)
percent = match.group(2)
sign: str = "负" if sign else ""
percent: str = num2str(percent)
result = f"{sign}百分之{percent}"
return result
# 整数表达式
# 带负号的整数 -10
RE_INTEGER = re.compile(r'(-)' r'(\d+)')
def replace_negative_num(match) -> str:
"""
Args:
match (re.Match)
Returns:
str
"""
sign = match.group(1)
number = match.group(2)
sign: str = "负" if sign else ""
number: str = num2str(number)
result = f"{sign}{number}"
return result
# 编号-无符号整形
# 00078
RE_DEFAULT_NUM = re.compile(r'\d{3}\d*')
def replace_default_num(match):
"""
Args:
match (re.Match)
Returns:
str
"""
number = match.group(0)
return verbalize_digit(number, alt_one=True)
# 数字表达式
# 纯小数
RE_DECIMAL_NUM = re.compile(r'(-?)((\d+)(\.\d+))' r'|(\.(\d+))')
# 正整数 + 量词
RE_POSITIVE_QUANTIFIERS = re.compile(r"(\d+)([多余几\+])?" + COM_QUANTIFIERS)
RE_NUMBER = re.compile(r'(-?)((\d+)(\.\d+)?)' r'|(\.(\d+))')
def replace_positive_quantifier(match) -> str:
"""
Args:
match (re.Match)
Returns:
str
"""
number = match.group(1)
match_2 = match.group(2)
if match_2 == "+":
match_2 = "多"
match_2: str = match_2 if match_2 else ""
quantifiers: str = match.group(3)
number: str = num2str(number)
result = f"{number}{match_2}{quantifiers}"
return result
def replace_number(match) -> str:
"""
Args:
match (re.Match)
Returns:
str
"""
sign = match.group(1)
number = match.group(2)
pure_decimal = match.group(5)
if pure_decimal:
result = num2str(pure_decimal)
else:
sign: str = "负" if sign else ""
number: str = num2str(number)
result = f"{sign}{number}"
return result
# 范围表达式
# match.group(1) and match.group(8) are copy from RE_NUMBER
RE_RANGE = re.compile(
r'((-?)((\d+)(\.\d+)?)|(\.(\d+)))[-~]((-?)((\d+)(\.\d+)?)|(\.(\d+)))')
def replace_range(match) -> str:
"""
Args:
match (re.Match)
Returns:
str
"""
first, second = match.group(1), match.group(8)
first = RE_NUMBER.sub(replace_number, first)
second = RE_NUMBER.sub(replace_number, second)
result = f"{first}到{second}"
return result
def _get_value(value_string: str, use_zero: bool=True) -> List[str]:
stripped = value_string.lstrip('0')
if len(stripped) == 0:
return []
elif len(stripped) == 1:
if use_zero and len(stripped) < len(value_string):
return [DIGITS['0'], DIGITS[stripped]]
else:
return [DIGITS[stripped]]
else:
largest_unit = next(
power for power in reversed(UNITS.keys()) if power < len(stripped))
first_part = value_string[:-largest_unit]
second_part = value_string[-largest_unit:]
return _get_value(first_part) + [UNITS[largest_unit]] + _get_value(
second_part)
def verbalize_cardinal(value_string: str) -> str:
if not value_string:
return ''
# 000 -> '零' , 0 -> '零'
value_string = value_string.lstrip('0')
if len(value_string) == 0:
return DIGITS['0']
result_symbols = _get_value(value_string)
# verbalized number starting with '一十*' is abbreviated as `十*`
if len(result_symbols) >= 2 and result_symbols[0] == DIGITS[
'1'] and result_symbols[1] == UNITS[1]:
result_symbols = result_symbols[1:]
return ''.join(result_symbols)
def verbalize_digit(value_string: str, alt_one=False) -> str:
result_symbols = [DIGITS[digit] for digit in value_string]
result = ''.join(result_symbols)
if alt_one:
result = result.replace("一", "幺")
return result
def num2str(value_string: str) -> str:
integer_decimal = value_string.split('.')
if len(integer_decimal) == 1:
integer = integer_decimal[0]
decimal = ''
elif len(integer_decimal) == 2:
integer, decimal = integer_decimal
else:
raise ValueError(
f"The value string: '${value_string}' has more than one point in it."
)
result = verbalize_cardinal(integer)
decimal = decimal.rstrip('0')
if decimal:
# '.22' is verbalized as '零点二二'
# '3.20' is verbalized as '三点二
result = result if result else "零"
result += '点' + verbalize_digit(decimal)
return result