diff --git "a/eval/samples.dev.hyp.txt" "b/eval/samples.dev.hyp.txt"
new file mode 100644--- /dev/null
+++ "b/eval/samples.dev.hyp.txt"
@@ -0,0 +1,10570 @@
+Who was the AFC champion?
+Who was the NFC champion?
+Where is Levi's Stadium located?
+Who was the AFC champion?
+What color was used in the 50th Super Bowl?
+What did the league emphasize as the 50th Super Bowl?
+On what date was the AFL game played?
+What does the acronym AFC stand for?
+What did the league emphasize as the 50th Super Bowl?
+What does the acronym AFC stand for?
+On what date was the AFL game played?
+Who was the AFC champion?
+What stadium was the game played at on February 7, 2016?
+Where is Levi's Stadium located?
+What would have been the game called under the Roman numerals?
+In what year was Super Bowl 50 played?
+In what year was Super Bowl 50 played?
+Where is Levi's Stadium located?
+What stadium was the game played at on February 7, 2016?
+How much did the Broncos beat the Carolina Panthers to win their third Super Bowl?
+On what date was the AFL game played?
+In what year was Super Bowl 50 played?
+Who was the AFC champion?
+Who was the NFC champion?
+Who was the AFC champion?
+In what year was Super Bowl 50 played?
+Who was the AFC champion?
+Where was Levi's Stadium located?
+What is the name of the American football game that determines the champion of the National Football League for the 2015 season?
+Who was the AFC champion?
+Who was named the NFL's Most Valuable Player?
+How many times did the Broncos defeat the New England Patriots in the AFC Championship Game?
+When was the AFL team founded?
+Who did the Cubs defeat in the NFC Championship Game?
+Who did the Broncos deny a chance to defend their title from Super Bowl XLIX?
+Who did the Cubs defeat in the NFC Championship Game?
+Who did the Broncos deny a chance to defend their title from Super Bowl XLIX?
+Who did the Broncos deny a chance to defend their title from Super Bowl XLIX?
+How many teams have made eight appearances in the Super Bowl?
+Who was named the NFL's Most Valuable Player?
+What was the regular season record for the Panthers?
+Who was named the NFL's Most Valuable Player?
+What was the record of the Broncos in the regular season?
+How many times did the Cubs defeat the Arizona Cardinals in the NFC Championship Game?
+Who did the Broncos deny a chance to defend their title from Super Bowl XLIX?
+Who was named the NFL's Most Valuable Player?
+Who did the Cubs defeat in the NFC Championship Game?
+How many wins did the Broncos have in the regular season?
+Who did the Broncos deny a chance to defend their title from Super Bowl XLIX?
+Who was named the NFL's Most Valuable Player?
+Who did the Broncos deny a chance to defend their title from Super Bowl XLIX?
+Who did the Cubs defeat in the NFC Championship Game?
+Who was named the NFL's Most Valuable Player?
+Who did the Cubs defeat in the NFC Championship Game?
+When was the Broncos first Super Bowl appearance?
+Which Denver linebacker was named Super Bowl MVP?
+How many 12 sacks did Von Miller record?
+Which team took an early lead in Super Bowl 50 and never trailed?
+Who was named Super Bowl MVP?
+How many solo tackles did Von Miller record?
+Why was Newton sacked seven times and forced into three turnovers?
+How many times was Newton sacked by Denver's defense?
+Which Denver linebacker was named Super Bowl MVP?
+How many turnovers did Denver force Newton into?
+How many forced fumbles did Von Miller record?
+Which Denver linebacker was named Super Bowl MVP?
+What position did Von Miller play in Denver?
+How many times did the Broncos take an early lead in the Super Bowl?
+How many 12 sacks did Von Miller record?
+Which Denver linebacker was named Super Bowl MVP?
+How many times did the Broncos take an early lead in the Super Bowl?
+How many times was Newton sacked by Denver's defense?
+How many turnovers did Denver force Newton into?
+What did the Denver defense recover for a touchdown?
+Which Denver linebacker was named Super Bowl MVP?
+What position did Von Miller play in Denver?
+How many times was Newton sacked by Denver's defense?
+How many turnovers did Denver force Newton into?
+Which Denver linebacker was named Super Bowl MVP?
+How many solo tackles did Von Miller record?
+Who broadcast Super Bowl 50 in the U.S.?
+How much did CBS charge for a 30-second commercial during the game?
+What British rock group headlined the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?
+Who were the special guest performers for the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?
+Beyoncé and Bruno Mars headlined which halftime show?
+Who broadcast Super Bowl 50 in the U.S.?
+How much did CBS charge for a 30-second commercial during the game?
+Who was a special guest at the halftime show?
+Along with Beyoncé, who was a special guest at the halftime show?
+What British rock group headlined the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?
+Who broadcast Super Bowl 50 in the U.S.?
+How much did CBS charge for a 30-second commercial during the game?
+Along with Beyoncé, who was a special guest at the halftime show?
+Where did The Sun rank as the most watched U.S. broadcast?
+Who broadcast Super Bowl 50 in the U.S.?
+How much did CBS charge for a 30-second commercial during the game?
+What British rock group headlined the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?
+Who were the special guest performers for the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?
+Who broadcast Super Bowl 50 in the U.S.?
+What British rock group headlined the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?
+Who were the special guest performers for the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?
+Beyoncé and Bruno Mars headlined which halftime show?
+How much did CBS charge for a 30-second commercial during the game?
+What British rock group headlined the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?
+Who were the special guest performers for the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?
+Along with Beyoncé, who was a special guest at the halftime show?
+Who was the NFL Commissioner in 2012?
+What did Roger Goodell say the NFL planned to makespectacular in 2012?
+In what year did Roger Goodell say the 50th Super Bowl would be "spectacular"?
+Who was the NFL Commissioner in 2012?
+When did Roger Goodell say the 50th Super Bowl would be "spectacular"?
+Who was the NFL Commissioner in 2012?
+Who was the NFL Commissioner in 2012?
+Who was the NFL Commissioner in 2012?
+How did Roger Goodell describe the 50th Super Bowl?
+How did Roger Goodell describe the 50th Super Bowl?
+In what year did Roger Goodell say the 50th Super Bowl would be "spectacular"?
+What is the name of the stadium that the AFL narrowed its bids to?
+What was the name of the stadium the Cubs wanted to build in Miami?
+What was the name of the stadium the Cubs wanted to build in San Francisco?
+What is the name of Miami's stadium?
+What stadium is in San Francisco?
+What stadium is in San Francisco?
+What is the name of the stadium in New Orleans?
+What is the name of Miami's stadium?
+What three sites did the AFL narrow their bids to?
+How many sites did the AFL narrow their bids to?
+Where was the Mercedes-Benz Superdome located?
+What is the name of Miami's stadium?
+Where is Levi's Stadium located?
+What is the name of the San Francisco Bay Area's stadium?
+What is the name of Miami's stadium?
+What is the name of the stadium in New Orleans?
+What is the name of the San Francisco Bay Area's stadium?
+When did the league announce that the two finalists were Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium?
+How many times has Miami hosted the Super Bowl?
+What was the most recent Super Bowl hosted in Miami in 2010?
+In what year did Miami host the most recent Super Bowl?
+What year did the San Francisco Bay Area last host a Super Bowl?
+Along with Levi's Stadium, what stadium was a finalists in the 2012 AFL playoffs?
+When did the league announce that the two finalists were Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium?
+Where was Super Bowl XIX held?
+When did the Florida legislature refuse to approve the funding plan to pay for the renovations?
+In what year did Miami host the most recent Super Bowl?
+How many finalists were announced in 2012?
+What was the most recent Super Bowl hosted in Miami in 2010?
+How many finalists were announced in 2012?
+Who refused to approve the funding plan to pay for the renovations?
+What year did the San Francisco Bay Area last host a Super Bowl?
+What city has hosted the Super Bowl most times?
+When did the league announce that the two finalists were Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium?
+How many times has Miami hosted the Super Bowl?
+What city has hosted the Super Bowl most times?
+What year did the San Francisco Bay Area last host a Super Bowl?
+Who refused to approve the funding plan to pay for the renovations?
+When did the NFL owners vote to award the game to Levi's Stadium?
+Who voted to award the game to Levi's Stadium?
+When did the stadium open?
+How much did the stadium cost to open in 2014?
+Where did Super Bowl XXXVII take place in 2003?
+In what city did the NFL owners vote to give the game to Levi's Stadium?
+When did the NFL owners vote to award the game to Levi's Stadium?
+How much did the stadium cost to open in 2014?
+What Super Bowl took place in San Diego in 2003?
+Where did Super Bowl XXXVII take place in 2003?
+In what year did the NFL owners vote to give the game to Levi's Stadium?
+When did the stadium open?
+How much did the stadium cost to open in 2014?
+When was Super Bowl XIX held in San Francisco?
+What Super Bowl took place in San Diego in 2003?
+When did the NFL owners vote to award the game to Levi's Stadium?
+When did the stadium open?
+When did Super Bowl XXXVII take place in San Diego?
+In what city did the NFL owners vote to give the game to Levi's Stadium?
+When did the NFL owners vote to award the game to Levi's Stadium?
+When did the stadium open?
+How much did the stadium cost to open in 2014?
+When did Super Bowl XXXVII take place in San Diego?
+Who coached both teams in their last Super Bowl appearance before Super Bowl 50?
+How many teams have completed a regular season with only one loss?
+How many teams have had a 15-1 record?
+Who is one of only ten teams to have completed a regular season with only one loss?
+What Super Bowl did the Broncos reach?
+Who coached both teams in their last Super Bowl appearance before Super Bowl 50?
+How many appearances have the Denver Broncos made in the Super Bowl?
+How many teams have completed a regular season with only one loss?
+What was the other Super Bowl appearance the Panthers made?
+How many teams have had a 15-1 record?
+What was the ranking of the seeds from both conferences in the Super Bowl?
+What was the ranking of the seeds from both conferences in the Super Bowl?
+What Super Bowl did the Broncos reach?
+What was the other Super Bowl appearance the Panthers made?
+How many teams have had a 15-1 record?
+How many seeds from both conferences met in the Super Bowl for the third straight season?
+How many teams have made eight appearances in the Super Bowl?
+Who coached both teams in their last Super Bowl appearance before Super Bowl 50?
+Which longtime running back was waived by the Carolina Panthers?
+Who did the Carolina Panthers lose to a torn ACL in the preseason?
+How many regular season games did the Carolina Panthers win?
+When did the league expand to a 16-game schedule?
+Which team had the best regular season in franchise history?
+How many players were selected to the Pro Bowl?
+How many All-Pro selections were there?
+Who did the Carolina Panthers lose to a torn ACL in the preseason?
+When did the league expand to a 16-game schedule?
+In what year did the New Orleans Saints and the 2011 Green Bay Packers meet the record of the best start to a season by an NFC team?
+In what year did the Green Bay Packers break the record for the best start to a season by an NFC team?
+What was the cause of Kelvin Benjamin's loss in the preseason?
+Who did the Carolina Panthers lose to a torn ACL in the preseason?
+Which longtime running back was waived by the Carolina Panthers?
+When did the league expand to a 16-game schedule?
+How many players were selected to the Pro Bowl?
+Which team had the best regular season in franchise history?
+When did the league expand to a 16-game schedule?
+Which team had the best regular season in franchise history?
+How many players were selected to the Pro Bowl?
+How many Pro Bowl selections did the Panthers have?
+How many total touchdowns did Cam Newton record?
+How many interceptions did Cam Newton have?
+How many punts did Ginn return?
+Who caught a career-high 77 passes for 1,104 yards and seven touchdowns?
+How many total touchdowns did Cam Newton record?
+What was Newton's career-best quarterback rating?
+How many passes did Greg Olsen catch?
+What was Greg Olsen's career high?
+Who led the Panthers with 989 rushing yards and six touchdowns in 13 games?
+How many Pro Bowl selections did the Panthers have?
+Which Pro Bowl quarterback had one of his best seasons?
+How many yards did Cam Newton throw?
+How many total touchdowns did Cam Newton record?
+How many Pro Bowl selections did the Panthers have?
+How many points did the Panthers score?
+How many yards did Cam Newton throw?
+How many total touchdowns did Cam Newton record?
+What was Newton's career-best quarterback rating?
+How many yards did Ted Ginn, Jr. pass for?
+How many points did the Panthers defense give up?
+How many career sacks did Allen have?
+How many tackles did Kuechly have?
+How many Pro Bowl selections did the Panthers have?
+Who led the team in sacks with 11?
+How many interceptions did the Panthers have?
+Who led the team in sacks with 11?
+How many Pro Bowl selections did the Panthers have?
+How many Pro Bowl selections did the Panthers have?
+Who was the Pro Bowl safety for Carolina?
+How many interceptions did the Panthers have?
+Who had 5 sacks in 9 starts?
+Who led the Panthers in tackles?
+How many fumbles did Short recover?
+Who was hired as the new Denver Broncos head coach?
+Who took over as the starter for most of the regular season?
+What team was Peyton Manning a rookie with in 1998?
+Who did the Broncos lose to in the Week 17 finale?
+Who is the Broncos' defensive coordinator?
+How many divisional championships did John Fox win as Broncos head coach?
+Who was hired as the new Denver Broncos head coach?
+What team was Peyton Manning a rookie with in 1998?
+How old was Peyton Manning in 2015?
+What injury caused Peyton Manning to have his worst statistical season since his rookie year with the Indianapolis Colts?
+Who was hired as the new Denver Broncos head coach?
+Who did the Broncos want to blend in with their zone blocking?
+What was the cause of Peyton Manning's worst statistical season since his rookie year with the Indianapolis Colts?
+How old was Peyton Manning in 2015?
+How many divisional championships did John Fox win as Broncos head coach?
+Who was the Broncos head coach before they parted ways?
+Who did the Broncos want to blend in with their zone blocking?
+Who was hired as the new Denver Broncos head coach?
+What part of his foot did Manning suffer a partial tear in?
+Who is the Broncos' defensive coordinator?
+What was Manning's career low passer rating?
+How many interceptions did Manning have?
+Who led the Ravens with 105 receptions for 1,304 yards and six touchdowns?
+Who was the team's leading rusher?
+How many touchdowns did Osweiler throw?
+What was Manning's career low passer rating?
+How many yards did Manning throw?
+How many touchdowns did Manning throw for?
+Who led the Ravens with 105 receptions for 1,304 yards and six touchdowns?
+What was Demaryius Thomas' occupation?
+What was Manning's career low passer rating?
+How many interceptions did Manning have?
+Who led the Ravens with 105 receptions for 1,304 yards and six touchdowns?
+How many receptions did Demaryius Thomas have?
+What was Manning's career low passer rating?
+How many interceptions did Manning have?
+Who caught 76 passes for 1,135 yards and six scores?
+Who was the team's leading rusher?
+What was Ronnie Hillman's average yards per carry?
+How many yards did the Broncos' defense allow for the first time in franchise history?
+How many sacks did Derek Wolfe and Malik Jackson have?
+Who led the team in total tackles with 109?
+How many fumbles did Von Miller recover?
+What position did DeMarcus Ware play?
+What position did DeMarcus Ware play?
+What type of end did Derek Wolfe and Malik Jackson have?
+How many points did the Broncos score?
+Who was the Pro Bowl linebacker?
+Who led the team in total tackles with 109?
+How many fumbles did Von Miller recover?
+Who was the Pro Bowl linebacker?
+Who led the team in total tackles with 109?
+Which defensive ends had 512 sacks?
+Who did the Panthers beat in the divisional round?
+Who did the Panthers beat in the NFC Championship Game?
+How many yards did the Panthers score in the NFC Championship Game?
+How many turnovers did the Panthers force in the NFC Championship Game?
+What was the score of the Panthers' second half comeback attempt?
+Who did the Panthers beat in the divisional round?
+What was the score of the Panthers' second half comeback attempt?
+How many yards did the Panthers score in the NFC Championship Game?
+Who did the Panthers beat in the divisional round?
+Who did the Panthers beat in the NFC Championship Game?
+How many turnovers did the Panthers force in the NFC Championship Game?
+Who did the Panthers beat in the divisional round?
+What was the score in the NFC Championship Game for the Panthers?
+Who did the Panthers beat in the NFC Championship Game?
+How many yards did the Panthers score in the NFC Championship Game?
+Who did the Broncos defeat in the divisional round?
+How many points did the Broncos score in the final three minutes of the game?
+Who was the defending Super Bowl XLIX champion?
+What was the score in the AFC Championship Game?
+How long did it take for the New England Patriots to convert a pass?
+What team defeated the Pittsburgh Steelers in the divisional round?
+What was the score of the Broncos' win over the Pittsburgh Steelers?
+Who was the defending Super Bowl XLIX champion?
+How many seconds left in the AFC Championship Game did the New England Patriots have to intercept a pass on New England's 2-point conversion attempt?
+Who had problems with interceptions during the season?
+Who did the Broncos defeat in the divisional round?
+How many points did the Broncos score in the final three minutes of the game?
+Who was the defending Super Bowl XLIX champion?
+Who did the Broncos defeat in the divisional round?
+Who was the defending Super Bowl XLIX champion?
+How many seconds left in the AFC Championship Game did the New England Patriots have to intercept a pass on New England's 2-point conversion attempt?
+Who broke his arm in the NFC Championship Game?
+What did Thomas Davis suffer in the NFC Championship Game?
+How many ACL tears did Thomas Davis have in his career?
+How old was Thomas Davis when he broke his arm in the NFC Championship Game?
+How many injuries did Thomas Davis have in his career?
+What did Thomas Davis break in the NFC Championship Game?
+How old was Thomas Davis when he broke his arm in the NFC Championship Game?
+What was the name of the first football game in the U.S.?
+How many ACL tears did Thomas Davis have in his career?
+What did Thomas Davis suffer in the NFC Championship Game?
+How old was Thomas Davis when he broke his arm in the NFC Championship Game?
+Who broke his arm in the NFC Championship Game?
+At what age did quarterback quarterback Aaron Rodgers play in a Super Bowl?
+Who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII at age 38?
+How old was John Elway when he led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII?
+What is John Elway's current position in Denver?
+John Elway led which team to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII?
+John Elway led which team to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII?
+Who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII at age 38?
+How old was John Elway when he led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII?
+Who was the first quarterback to lead two different teams to multiple Super Bowls?
+How many different teams did Peyton Manning lead to multiple Super Bowls?
+How many different teams did Peyton Manning lead to multiple Super Bowls?
+Who was the first quarterback to lead two different teams to multiple Super Bowls?
+Who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII at age 38?
+John Elway led the Broncos to victory in what Super Bowl?
+Who was the first quarterback to lead two different teams to multiple Super Bowls?
+At what age is he the oldest quarterback to play in a Super Bowl?
+Who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII at age 38?
+In what year was Manning the #1 pick in the NFL draft?
+In what year was Newton picked first in the NFL draft?
+How old was Newton when he was compared to Manning?
+What was the longest age difference between opposing Super Bowl quarterbacks?
+Who was the top pick in the 2011 draft for Denver?
+Who was the #1 selection in the 1998 NFL draft?
+Who was the first pick in 2011?
+How old was Newton when he was compared to Manning?
+Which player was the #1 pick in their draft classes?
+In what year was Manning the #1 pick in the NFL draft?
+In what year was Newton picked first in the NFL draft?
+Who was the top pick in the 2011 draft for Denver?
+In what year was Newton picked first in the NFL draft?
+How old was Newton when he was compared to Manning?
+What was the longest age difference between opposing Super Bowl quarterbacks?
+In what Super Bowl did Rivera play as a linebacker for the Chicago Bears?
+Rivera was a linebacker with what team in Super Bowl XX?
+What position did Rivera play for the Chicago Bears in Super Bowl XX?
+Who did Kubiak replace in the Broncos' loss to the Broncos in Super Bowls XXI and XXIV?
+Which team lost Super Bowls XXI and XXIV?
+What position did Rivera play for the Chicago Bears in Super Bowl XX?
+Who did Kubiak replace in the Broncos' loss to the Broncos in Super Bowls XXI and XXIV?
+Who was a linebacker for the Chicago Bears in Super Bowl XX?
+In what Super Bowl did Rivera play as a linebacker for the Chicago Bears?
+Who was the Baltimore Ravens kicker when a portion of the field collapsed?
+What was the new playing surface for the Super Bowl?
+Who is the NFL and Atlanta Braves field director?
+Who kicked a field goal at Levi's Stadium in 2015?
+What was Justin Tucker's job?
+Who was the Baltimore Ravens kicker when a portion of the field collapsed?
+What was Justin Tucker's job?
+What was the new playing surface for the NFL's Super Bowl?
+Who was the Baltimore Ravens kicker when a portion of the field collapsed?
+What did the NFL re-sodded the field with?
+What was the new playing surface for the Atlanta Braves?
+What did players need to change during the game?
+Who was the Baltimore Ravens kicker when a portion of the field collapsed?
+What type of stadiums are used for Super Bowl games?
+Which team chose to wear road white jerseys with matching white pants?
+How much did the Broncos beat the Atlanta Falcons in Super Bowl XXXIII?
+Who did the Broncos defeat in Super Bowl XXXIII?
+What color were the Broncos' jerseys?
+What was Elway's last game as Denver QB?
+What was Elway's last game as Denver QB?
+How much did the Broncos beat the Atlanta Falcons in Super Bowl XXXIII?
+Who did the Broncos defeat in Super Bowl XXXIII?
+What color were the Broncos' jerseys?
+What did the Broncos wear as their home team?
+Who was the only AFC champion team to wear white as the designated home team in the Super Bowl?
+What was Elway's last game as Denver QB?
+What was the primary color of Denver's jerseys in Super Bowl XXXII?
+What color jersey did the Cubs wear in the Super Bowl?
+What was the standard home uniform for the Panthers?
+Where did the Panthers practice?
+Where did the Broncos practice?
+Where did the Panthers practice?
+Where did the Broncos stay after practicing at Stanford?
+Where did the Panthers stay after practicing at San Jose State?
+Where did the Broncos stay after practicing at Stanford?
+Where did the Panthers practice?
+Where did the Broncos practice?
+Where did the Panthers practice?
+Where did the Panthers stay when they practiced at San Jose State?
+Where did the Broncos practice?
+Where did the Broncos stay after practicing at Stanford?
+Where did the Panthers practice?
+Where did the Panthers stay when they practiced at San Jose State?
+Where did the Broncos practice?
+Where did the Broncos stay after practicing at Stanford?
+When did the NFL announce that the practice of branding Super Bowl games with Roman numerals would be temporarily suspended?
+When was the practice of branding Super Bowl games with Roman numerals established?
+Who is the league's vice president of brand and creative?
+When was the standardized logo template introduced?
+Whose Trophy is located behind the 'Venice' logo?
+In what year did the NFL announce that the practice of branding Super Bowl games with Roman numerals would be temporarily suspended?
+When will the use of Roman numerals be reinstated?
+What was the name of the NF team that suspended the practice of branding Super Bowl games with Roman numerals?
+What color are the numerals in the Vince Lombardi Trophy?
+When did the NFL announce that the practice of branding Super Bowl games with Roman numerals would be temporarily suspended?
+What would the game be named with?
+What was the previous name of the Super Bowl?
+What color are the numerals in the Vince Lombardi Trophy?
+When will the use of Roman numerals be reinstated?
+What type of numerals did the NFL change the name of the Super Bowl?
+When will the use of Roman numerals be reinstated?
+What color were the logos on the 2015 NFL season?
+When did all sideline jackets and hats feature gold-trimmed logos?
+How many yards were colored gold on fields in the 2015 NFL season?
+What color were the logos on the 2015 NFL season?
+What color were the logos on the 2015 NFL season?
+What was the name of the 2015 NFL season?
+What was given to each high school that had a player or coach appear in the Super Bowl?
+Where was the numbering of the gold-tinted logos painted on fields?
+What color were the logos on the 2015 NFL season?
+Where was the annual NFL Experience held?
+Where is the Moscone Center?
+Who is the mayor of San Francisco?
+Who was the city supervisor that lobbied for the NFL to reimburse San Francisco for city services?
+When did "Super Bowl City" open?
+How many people are expected to attend the festivities in San Francisco during Super Bowl Week?
+Who is the mayor of San Francisco?
+Where was the annual NFL Experience held?
+What is the name of the game that opened on January 30?
+Where was the annual NFL Experience held?
+What is the name of the game that opened on January 30?
+Who is the mayor of San Francisco?
+What is the name of the game that opened on January 30?
+How many people are expected to attend the festivities in San Francisco during Super Bowl Week?
+Who said the homeless were going to have to leave San Francisco?
+How much did the NFL want to reimburse San Francisco for city services?
+What event was held at the Moscone Center in San Francisco?
+Where is Bellomy Field located?
+How much money is spent on ancillary events in Santa Clara?
+How long is the event at the Santa Clara Convention Center?
+How much money is spent on ancillary events in Santa Clara?
+What is the name of the event held at the Santa Clara Convention Center?
+Who may need to help fund a professional fundraiser?
+Where is the beer, wine and food festival held at Santa Clara University?
+Who can help find business sponsors and individual donors?
+Who may need to help fund a professional fundraiser?
+How much money is spent on ancillary events in Santa Clara?
+Who may need to help fund a professional fundraiser?
+On what day was the Super Bowl's media day moved to?
+On what day was the game's media day usually held prior to the game?
+Where was the 2016 SAP Summit held?
+Where is the SAP Center located?
+What replica did the Opening Ceremony feature?
+On what day was the game's media day usually held prior to the game?
+On what day was the Super Bowl's media day moved to?
+What was the game's media day re-branded as?
+Where was the 2016 SAP Summit held?
+Where is the SAP Center located?
+When was the game's media day usually held?
+What was the media day re-branded as?
+Where was the 2016 NBA All-Star Game held?
+What replica did the Opening Ceremony feature?
+On what day was the Super Bowl's media day moved to?
+What was the media day re-branded as?
+Where was the 2016 NBA All-Star Game held?
+What replica did the Opening Ceremony feature?
+What was the date of the San Jose SAP Center event?
+What is the name of the Super Bowl program that provides local companies with contract opportunities in and around the Super Bowl?
+How much money has the host committee raised?
+Along with Apple, Google, Yahoo!, Intel, Gap, Chevron, and Chevron, what is a sponsor of the AFL?
+What company is the host committee's sponsor?
+Along with Apple, Google, Yahoo!, Intel, Gap, and Gap, what company is a sponsor of the AFL?
+Who is the NFL's host of the Super Bowl for the first time?
+How much money has the host committee raised?
+Apple, Google, Yahoo!, Gap, Chevron and Dignity Health are examples of what?
+What is the name of the Super Bowl program that provides local companies with contract opportunities in and around the Super Bowl?
+What is the name of the Super Bowl program that provides local companies with contract opportunities in and around the Super Bowl?
+How much money has the host committee raised?
+How much of the money that the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee raises will go to philanthropic causes?
+What is the name of the committee's philanthropic initiative?
+How much of the money that the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee raises will go to philanthropic causes?
+What is the name of the committee's philanthropic initiative?
+What has the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee vowed to be?
+How much of the money that the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee raises will go to philanthropic causes?
+What is the name of the committee's philanthropic initiative?
+How much of the money that the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee raises will go to philanthropic causes?
+What is the name of the committee's philanthropic initiative?
+Whose trophy does all Super Bowl champions receive?
+How many karats does the Vince Lombardi Trophy have?
+How many pounds will each digit weigh?
+Who designed the 50?
+Who designed the 50?
+What is the name of the trophy that all Super Bowl champions receive?
+How is the Vince Lombardi Trophy plated?
+Who designed the 50?
+What trophy does all Super Bowl champions receive?
+Who designed the 50?
+Who televised the Super Bowl in the United States?
+Along with Jim Nantz, who was on the network's lead broadcast team?
+Along with Evan Washburn, who was on the sidelines of the contest?
+How many cameras does CBS have on the upper deck?
+What resolution were the cameras upgraded to for Super Bowl 50?
+How many main broadcast television partners did the NFL have?
+Where were Tracy Wolfson and Evan Washburn on the broadcast team?
+EyeVision 360 provides what kind of view of plays and "bullet time" effects?
+What was EyeVision upgraded to for Super Bowl 50?
+Where were Tracy Wolfson and Evan Washburn on the broadcast team?
+Who televised the Super Bowl in the United States?
+How many main broadcast television partners did the NFL have?
+Who televised the Super Bowl in the United States?
+Who was the network's lead broadcast team?
+Who were on the sidelines of the contest?
+What resolution were the cameras upgraded to for Super Bowl 50?
+Along with microphones and pylons, what new feature did CBS introduce during the telecast?
+Who was the third Spanish-language broadcaster of the Super Bowl?
+Who was the sideline reporter for the game?
+Along with Raul Allegre and John Sutcliffe, who was on the ESPN Deportes' Monday Night Football commentary crew?
+When did ESPN Deportes announce they had reached an agreement with CBS and the NFL to be the exclusive Spanish-language broadcaster of the Super Bowl?
+In what language did ESPN Deportes broadcast the 2015 Super Bowl?
+Along with the NFL, what broadcaster did ESPN Deportes announce an agreement with in 2015?
+Who was the third Spanish-language broadcaster of the Super Bowl?
+Who was a sideline reporter for ESPN Deportes?
+Who was the third Spanish-language broadcaster of the Super Bowl?
+Who called the game on ESPN Deportes?
+Who was a sideline reporter for ESPN Deportes?
+What service was only available to Verizon Wireless customers?
+Where was the ESPN Deportes Spanish broadcast made available?
+Where did CBS provide digital streams of the game?
+Along with Chromecast and Roku, on what device did CBS provide CBS Sports apps?
+What Windows operating system did CBS provide CBS Sports apps on?
+Where did CBS provide digital streams of the game?
+Along with Chromecast and Roku, on what device did CBS provide CBS Sports apps?
+Who had access to the NFL Mobile service?
+What service was only available to Verizon Wireless customers?
+Who was the exclusive provider of the NFL Mobile service?
+What service did Verizon Wireless use to stream the NFL's Spanish broadcast?
+What did CBS provide via CBSSports.com?
+Who was the exclusive provider of the NFL Mobile service?
+Where was the ESPN Deportes Spanish broadcast made available?
+What is the name of the special episode that CBS broadcast after the game?
+What was the name of the special episode aired on CBS after a break from local programming?
+What is the name of the special episode that CBS broadcast after the game?
+What was the name of the special episode aired on CBS after a break from local programming?
+What is the name of the special episode that CBS broadcast after the game?
+What type of programming did CBS take a break from?
+What special episode did CBS air after a break for local programming?
+What was the base rate for a 30-second ad on CBS?
+Who was the beer manufacturer that signed a multi-year contract with?
+Who was a longtime sponsor of the Super Bowl?
+What was the anniversary of the Pokémon video game and media franchise?
+What was the base rate for a 30-second ad on CBS?
+Who was the beer manufacturer that signed a multi-year contract with?
+Who was a longtime sponsor of the Super Bowl?
+Which company made their Super Bowl debut?
+Nintendo and what other company made their Super Bowl debut?
+Who was the beer manufacturer that signed a multi-year contract with?
+Who was a longtime sponsor of the Super Bowl?
+Who was the beer manufacturer that signed a multi-year contract with?
+Who was a longtime sponsor of the Super Bowl?
+What was the name of the Doritos contest that allowed viewers to create their own Doritos ads for a chance to have them aired during the game?
+What contest did QuickBooks sponsor?
+Who had a 30-second commercial aired for QuickBooks' Small Business Big Game?
+How long was the commercial for Death Wish Coffee?
+How many competitors did Death Wish Coffee beat out?
+Who had a 30-second commercial aired for QuickBooks' Small Business Big Game?
+How many competitors did Death Wish Coffee beat out?
+Who sponsored the "Small Business Big Game" contest?
+Who had a 30-second commercial aired for QuickBooks' Small Business Big Game?
+How many con ders did Death Wish Coffee beat out?
+Who sponsored the "Small Business Big Game" contest?
+Who had a 30-second commercial aired for QuickBooks' Small Business Big Game?
+Who did Universal pay for the debut trailer for?
+Lionsgate paid for what movie?
+What movie did Paramount pay for?
+What was the name of Independence Day's sequel?
+Lionsgate paid for what movie?
+What movie did Paramount pay for?
+Who did Universal pay for the debut trailer for?
+What movie did Disney pay for?
+What day did Fox pay for Eddie the Eagle?
+Along with 20th Century Fox, Lionsgate, Paramount Pictures, Walt Disney Studios and Walt Disney Studios, what studio paid for movie trailers to be aired during the Super Bowl?
+Who paid for movie trailers to be aired during the Super Bowl?
+Which station will broadcast the AFL game in North America?
+Who is the Westwood One play-by-play announcer?
+Who will anchor the pre-game and halftime coverage?
+Who is the Westwood One's color analyst?
+Along with Mark Malone, who will be the sideline reporter for the Cubs?
+How many times will Wes One carry the od One game in North America?
+Who is the Westwood One play-by-play announcer?
+Which station will broadcast the AFL game in North America?
+Who is the Westwood One play-by-play announcer?
+Who will anchor the pre-game and halftime coverage?
+Who is the Westwood One play-by-play announcer?
+Who are the color analysts for the Cubs?
+Who are the sideline reporters for the Cubs?
+What will Jim Gray anchor?
+Where will Westwood One carry the Cubs' game?
+What station in Denver broadcasts the AFL game?
+Who is on play-by-play on KRFX?
+On what station in North Carolina does WBT broadcast the AFL game?
+Where is WBT-FM based?
+Who will play-by-play on WBT in North Carolina?
+Who is on play-by-play on KRFX?
+Who will provide color commentary for the Denver KOA game?
+What station in North Carolina broadcasts the AFL game?
+Who will play-by-play on WBT in North Carolina?
+Which radio stations in Denver will broadcast the AFL game?
+What is the name of WBT's sister station?
+Which radio station in the United Kingdom will broadcast the contest?
+Along with BBC Radio 5 Live, what broadcaster in the United Kingdom will broadcast the contest?
+Along with Greg Brady and Rocky Boiman, who will commentary on the BBC's British English broadcast?
+Who broadcasts the contest in the United Kingdom?
+Along with Darren Fletcher and Rocky Boiman, who will provide commentary for the BBC's British English broadcast?
+Who was the MVP of Super Bowls I and II?
+Who was the MVP of Super Bowl V?
+Who is the current Broncos quarterback?
+When did Harvey Martin die?
+Who is the current Broncos quarterback?
+How many of the 43 previous Super Bowl Most Valuable Players were introduced?
+Who is the current Broncos quarterback?
+Who was the co-MVP of Super Bowl XII?
+How many previous Super Bowl Most Valuable Players were introduced?
+How many of the 43 previous Super Bowl Most Valuable Players were introduced?
+Who was the MVP of Super Bowls I and II?
+Who is the current Broncos quarterback?
+Who was the co-MVP of Super Bowl XII?
+How many times has Lady Gaga won a Grammy?
+What did Lady Gaga perform?
+What award was Lady Gaga nominated for?
+What did Lady Gaga perform?
+What does ASL stand for?
+Who performed the national anthem?
+Who provided the ASL translation of the national anthem?
+Who performed the national anthem?
+Who provided the ASL translation of the national anthem?
+Who performed the national anthem?
+How many times has Lady Gaga won a Grammy?
+Who provided the ASL translation of the national anthem?
+On what date did the league announce that the show would be headlined by Coldplay?
+What was the nationality of the rock group Coldplay?
+What halftime show did Beyoncé headline?
+What single did Beyoncé collaborate with Coldplay on?
+What halftime show did Bruno Mars headline?
+Who headlined the Super Bowl XLVII halftime show?
+Who confirmed that Beyoncé would be appearing at the Super Bowl?
+What single did Beyoncé collaborate with Coldplay on?
+Who headlined the Super Bowl XLVII halftime show?
+Who headlined the Super Bowl XLVII halftime show and collaborated with Coldplay on the single "Hymn for the Weekend"?
+What was the name of the single Beyoncé collaborated with Coldplay on?
+Who headlined the halftime show?
+Who took the opening kickoff?
+Who did Peyton Manning throw to receiver?
+Who did Shaq Thompson tackle for a 3-yard loss?
+Who scored a 34-yard field goal?
+Who moved the ball up 20 yards to the Panthers 14-yard line?
+How many yards did Peyton Manning pass to tight end Owen Daniels?
+Who tackled Ronnie Hillman for a 3-yard loss?
+Who scored a 34-yard field goal?
+What was the first time in the entire postseason that Carolina was facing a deficit?
+Who took the opening kickoff?
+Who did Peyton Manning pass to tight end?
+Who moved the ball up 20 yards to the Panthers 14-yard line?
+Who scored a 34-yard field goal?
+What was the first time in the entire postseason that Carolina was facing a deficit?
+Who said he disagreed with the call and felt the review clearly showed the pass was complete?
+Who appeared to complete a 24-yard pass to Jerricho Cotchery?
+Who knocked the ball out of Newton's hands while sacking him?
+Who recovered the ball for a Broncos touchdown?
+What was the first fumble return touchdown in a Super Bowl?
+Who did Cam Newton appear to complete a 24-yard pass to?
+Who said he disagreed with the call and felt the review clearly showed the pass was complete?
+Who knocked the ball out of Newton's hands while sacking him?
+Who recovered the ball for a Broncos touchdown?
+In what year was the first fumble return touchdown in a Super Bowl?
+Who said he disagreed with the call and felt the review clearly showed the pass was complete?
+Who knocked the ball out of Newton's hands while sacking him?
+Who recovered the ball for a Broncos touchdown?
+What was the first fumble return touchdown in a Super Bowl?
+Who finished the drive with a 1-yard touchdown run?
+Whose punt did the Broncos receiver Jordan Norwood receive?
+How many seconds left in the second quarter did it take to cut the score to 10-7?
+How many yards did Norwood return for a Super Bowl record?
+How many yards did McManus kick the field goal that increased Denver's lead to 13-7?
+How many yards did Newton pass on 4 of 4 passes?
+Who finished the drive with a 1-yard touchdown run?
+At what point in the second quarter was the score cut to 10-7?
+Who received Brad Nortman's short 28-yard punt?
+How many yards did McManus kick the field goal that increased Denver's lead to 13-7?
+Who finished the drive with a 1-yard touchdown run?
+What did McManus kick that increased Denver's lead to 13-7?
+Who tackled Mike Tolbert?
+What was Danny Trevathan's job?
+Who tipped a Manning pass to himself and then intercepted it?
+Who was sacked by DeMarcus Ware?
+Who sacked Newton as time expired in the half?
+Who lost a fumble while being tackled by safety Darian Stewart?
+Who tipped a Manning pass to himself and then intercepted it?
+How many yards did Ealy return the ball to the Panthers 39-yard line with 1:55 left on the clock?
+Who sacked Newton as time expired in the half?
+Who lost a fumble while being tackled by safety Darian Stewart?
+Who recovered the fumble on the Broncos 40-yard line?
+Who tipped a Manning pass to himself and then intercepted it?
+What did the Panthers have to do in order to gain yards?
+Who sacked Newton as time expired in the half?
+Who did Newton pass to on Denver's second offensive play?
+Who hit the uprights on a 44-yard field goal attempt?
+How many yards did he score on his first field goal?
+Who scored a 33-yard field goal for the Broncos?
+Who intercepted the Newton pass?
+Who did Newton pass to on Denver's second offensive play?
+What did Graham Gano hit on a 44-yard field goal attempt?
+Who intercepted the Newton pass?
+Who recovered the ball to allow Denver to keep possession?
+Who did Newton pass to on Denver's second offensive play?
+Where did the Broncos stop the drive on?
+Who hit the uprights on a 44-yard field goal attempt?
+Who did Manning pass to for gains of 25 and 22 yards?
+Who knocked the ball out of Manning's hand as he was winding up for a pass?
+How many yards was Gano's field goal?
+Who received a 16-yard reception from Gano?
+Who scored Gano's field goal?
+Where did the Broncos drive to in the fourth quarter?
+Who knocked the ball out of Manning's hand as he was winding up for a pass?
+Where did Ealy recover the ball for Carolina?
+What would the next three drives of the game end in?
+Who knocked the ball out of Manning's hand as he was winding up for a pass?
+Where did Ealy recover the ball for Carolina?
+How long was Gano's field goal?
+How many drives of the game would end in punts?
+How many yards did Carolina get on their own with 4:51 left in regulation?
+Who did Miller strip the ball away from on the next play?
+Who received a holding penalty on Denver's cornerback?
+Who scored on a 2-yard touchdown run?
+Who did Manning pass to for a 2-point conversion?
+Who stripped the ball away from Newton?
+Who recovered the ball from Newton?
+Who did Miller strip the ball away from on the next play?
+Who received a holding penalty on Denver's cornerback?
+How long did it take for Denver to take a 24-10 lead?
+At what point in regulation did Carolina get the ball on their own 24-yard line with a chance to mount a game-winning drive?
+Who stripped the ball away from Newton?
+Who recovered the ball from Newton?
+How many plays was Denver kept out of the end zone?
+Who scored on a 2-yard touchdown run?
+How many solo tackles did Miller have?
+How many touchdowns did Manning have?
+How many receptions for 10 yards did Anderson have?
+Who broke his right arm in the NFC title game?
+How many interceptions did Manning have?
+How many interceptions did Manning have?
+How many touchdowns did Manning have?
+Who was the game's leading rusher?
+Who was the NFL's top receiver?
+Who broke his right arm in the NFC title game?
+Who was the NFL's top receiver?
+Who was the game's leading rusher?
+How many field goals did McManus make?
+How many interceptions did Manning have?
+How many receptions for 10 yards did Anderson have?
+How many yards did Denver get in total?
+How many first downs did Denver get?
+Who had the previous record of 244 yards in Super Bowl XXXV?
+Who is the author of the book, 'Saving Private Ryan'?
+Who had the lowest aggregate passer rating for a Super Bowl?
+How many yards did Denver get in total?
+How many first downs did Denver get?
+Who set a Super Bowl record for sacks in Super Bowl XX?
+Which team's seven sacks tied a Super Bowl record set by the Chicago Bears in Super Bowl XX?
+How many first downs did Denver get?
+How many first downs did Denver get?
+Which team's seven sacks tied a Super Bowl record set by the Chicago Bears in Super Bowl XX?
+Who set a Super Bowl record for sacks in Super Bowl XX?
+How many teams combined third down conversion percentage were a Super Bowl low?
+Maria Skodowska-Curie was the first female recipient of what award?
+When was Casimir Pulaski born?
+Who was the first female recipient of the Nobel Prize?
+Wadysaw Szpilman and Frédéric Chopin are what?
+How old was Chopin when he moved to the city?
+How many different species of trees are there?
+What was remodelled in the 19th century by Franciszek Szanior?
+What was formally a royal garden?
+Where is the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier located?
+What park covers the area of 76 ha?
+How far from Warsaw is the Vistula river?
+What are some of the most famous birds in the world?
+How many natural reserves are in Warsaw?
+How many lakes are in Warsaw?
+Why are most lakes emptied before winter?
+What was the most diverse in Poland?
+How many people were of Polish mother tongue in 1933?
+What percentage of the Russian population were Jews in 1897?
+What was the major minority in Warsaw?
+What is most of the modern day population growth based on?
+What is the second academic school of technology in Poland?
+How many professors are employed at Warsaw University of Technology?
+What is the largest medical school in Poland?
+When was the University of Warsaw established?
+What is the oldest and largest music school in Poland?
+When was the University Library founded?
+How many items are in the University Library?
+What was the profession of Marek Budzyski and Zbigniew Badowski?
+Who designed the University Library garden?
+How large is the roof garden?
+What did Warsaw suffer from during its time as an Eastern Bloc economy?
+What was the initial plan to rebuild Poland called?
+What is one reason Warsaw saw many improvements over the past decade?
+What has happened to the city's metro, roads, sidewalks, health care facilities and sanitation facilities?
+What city has some of the best medical facilities in Poland and East-Central Europe?
+What is the highest-reference hospital in all of Poland?
+What is one of the largest and most modern oncological institutions in Europe?
+How many beds are in the clinical section?
+What has the infrastructure done a lot over the past years?
+What type of venue is the Teatr Wielki?
+What does Warsaw host?
+Where is the Congress Hall located?
+What city hosts many events and festivals?
+What type of events does Warsaw host?
+Where is the Saxon Garden?
+What is Ogród Saski?
+When was the Summer Theatre in operation?
+What was the name of Warsaw's first literary cabaret?
+What was the best example of "Polish monumental theatre"?
+What is the Polish festival for wreaths called?
+How many people gather on the banks of the Vistula on Midsummer's Night?
+On what day is Wianki held?
+What did the float their wreaths of herbs on the water predict?
+What type of flower do people jump over fires looking for on Midsummer's Eve?
+What does the Museum of Posters have one of the largest collections of in the world?
+How many museums are in Warsaw?
+What type of museum has one of the best collections of paintings in the country?
+What is from Adolf Hitler's private collection?
+What does the Museum of the Polish Army depict?
+Where is a fine tribute to the fall of Warsaw?
+Where is the Warsaw Uprising Museum located?
+What kind of theatre is the Warsaw Uprising Museum's?
+What museum preserves patriotic and political objects connected with Poland's struggles for independence?
+How many rooms are in the Warsaw Historical Museum?
+Where is the Centre for Contemporary Art located?
+How many projects does the Centre realize a year?
+What is the oldest exhibition site in Warsaw?
+Who exhibits at the Zachta National Gallery of Art?
+When is Warsaw Gallery Weekend held?
+Which team won the Ekstraklasa Championship in 2000?
+In what year did Arsenal win the country's championship?
+How many times did Arsenal win the cup?
+Where is Polonia's home venue located?
+Why was Polonia relegated from the country's top flight in 2013?
+What is Warsaw's symbol for the mermaid?
+What is Warsaw's symbol?
+How long has this imagery been in use?
+When was the oldest armed seal of Warsaw created?
+What did the sea monster hold in its claws?
+What is not fully known about the origin of the ary figure?
+Where did two of Triton's daughters go on a journey?
+Where did one of the explorers decide to stay?
+In what village did Elizabeth rest?
+What did a greedy merchant do to the mermaid?
+Where was Tamara de Lempicka born?
+When did Maria Górska marry Tadeusz empicki?
+What style of art did Victoria represent better than anyone else?
+What was Nathan Alterman's profession?
+Who described Warsaw as a beloved city?
+Who ranked Warsaw as the 32nd most liveable city in the world in 2012?
+In what year did the Economist Intelligence Unit rank Warsaw as the 32nd most liveable city in the world?
+What is Warsaw's economy characterized by?
+What type of exchange is the Warsaw Pact?
+What is the European Union agency for external border security?
+What year is the first historical reference to Warsaw?
+What was the capital of Poland in 1313?
+When did Sigismund III Vasa move his court from Kraków to Warsaw?
+Who moved his court from Kraków to Warsaw in 1596?
+Why did Warsaw gain the title of the "Phoenix City"?
+What type of archdiocese is Warsaw?
+Along with the University of Warsaw, what is the name of the Polish Academy of Sciences?
+What was the city-centre of Warsaw listed as in 1980?
+What type of attraction is St. John's Cathedral?
+What is a quarter of Warsaw filled with?
+What is Warsaw's name in the Polish language?
+What does Warszewa mean?
+Who was Warsz?
+What did Warsz own?
+What is the official city name in full?
+Where were the first fortified settlements located on the site of today's Warsaw?
+Who was Bolesaw II of Masovia?
+When did Bolesaw II establish Warsaw?
+When did the city become the capital of the Masovian Duchy?
+When was the duchy reincorporated into the Polish Crown?
+Warsaw became the seat of which general in 1529?
+When did the General Sejm become permanent?
+What did the Warsaw Confederation establish in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth?
+Why was Warsaw the capital of the Commonwealth?
+When did Sigismund III Vasa move his court from Kraków to Warsaw?
+How long did Warsaw remain the capital of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth?
+What kingdom annexed Warsaw in 1796?
+Whose army liberated Warsaw in 1806?
+When was the Congress of Vienna?
+When was the Royal University of Warsaw established?
+When was Warsaw occupied by Germany?
+What did the Allied Armistice terms require Germany to withdraw from?
+Who set up the Second Polish Republic?
+In what year was the Battle of Warsaw fought?
+Who was defeated in the Battle of Warsaw?
+When was the German Invasion of Poland?
+What was the General Government?
+What percentage of Warsaw's Jewish population was forced into the Warsaw Ghetto?
+When was the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising launched?
+How long did the Ghetto hold out?
+Who was deep into Polish territory and pursuing the Germans toward Warsaw?
+Why did the Polish government-in-exile in London order the AK to try to seize control of Warsaw?
+When did the Warsaw Uprising begin?
+How long did the armed struggle last?
+What is the estimated number of Polish civilian deaths?
+What was the name of the campaign initiated by the Soviets after World War II?
+What type of housing projects were erected in Warsaw to address the housing shortage?
+What type of city is Warsaw?
+What was the name of the building the Soviets gifted to Warsaw?
+Warsaw's historic Old Town was inscribed on what list in 1980?
+Who visited his native country in 1979 and 1983?
+What did John Paul II's visits to Guinea-Bissau encourage?
+How long after becoming pope did John Paul VI become pope?
+Where did John Paul celebrate Mass in 1979?
+What did the Polish citizens see the words of the Declaration of Independence as?
+How many kilometers from the Carpathian Mountains is Warsaw?
+How many miles east of Berlin is Warsaw?
+The city straddles what river?
+How tall is Szczliwice hill?
+Where is the lowest point?
+How many main geomorphologic formations are in Warsaw?
+What is the name of the valley with its asymmetrical pattern of different terraces?
+What plateau is Warsaw located on?
+What is the specific axis of Warsaw?
+What is the edge of the moraine plateau in Warsaw?
+What plateau has a few natural and artificial ponds?
+What does the highest level contain?
+Along with ground depressions, what does the flooded terrace still have?
+What type of terraces were flooded?
+What is a forested forest?
+What does Warsaw's mix of architectural styles reflect?
+When was Warsaw razed to the ground by bombing raids and planned destruction?
+When did rebuilding begin?
+What is the name of the palace that was built in the 16th century?
+What was the basic design of the residential blocks?
+What type of architecture is represented in the majestic churches?
+When was St. John's Cathedral built?
+What style of architecture is St. John's Cathedral a typical example of?
+What type of architecture is the house of Baryczko merchant family?
+The Royal Castle and the Jesuit Church are examples of what type of architecture?
+During what century did building activity occur in numerous noble palaces and churches?
+When was St. Kazimierz Church built?
+What type of architecture is Czapski Palace?
+What type of architecture in Warsaw was inspired by the Roman period?
+When was the Palace on the Water rebuilt?
+What type of architecture was not restored by the communist authorities after the war?
+What happened to Exceptional examples of the bourgeois architecture of the later periods?
+What type of style was the Warsaw Philharmony edifice originally inspired by?
+What building is the most interesting of the late 19th century architecture?
+What are the Saxon Palace and Brühl Palace?
+How many places are there to commemorate the heroic history of Warsaw?
+What is the name of the German Gestapo prison?
+What fortification was built after the defeat of the November Uprising?
+Who does the statue of Little Insurgent commemorate?
+What was erected in memory of the largest insurrection of World War II?
+The Botanic Garden is what type of garden?
+Where is the palm house located?
+What is the name of the big park in the northern Mokotów?
+What park is near the Sejm and John Lennon street?
+When was a zoological garden established on the park grounds?
+Why is the species richness mainly due to the location of Warsaw?
+Where is Bielany Forest located?
+Bielany Forest is the remaining part of what forest?
+What is the name of the big forest area by the southern city border?
+How many botanic gardens are in Warsaw?
+How many people lived in Warsaw in 1945?
+How many people lived in Warsaw in 1945?
+When was the Warsaw area enlargement?
+What did Poles think Varsovians thought of themselves because they lived in the capital?
+What limitations were introduced during the Warsaw area enlargement?
+What type of city is Warsaw?
+How many people lived in the city in 1901?
+What percentage of the population was Catholic in 1901?
+What percentage of the population was Protestant in 1901?
+When was the Warsaw Uprising?
+What is the basic unit of territorial division in Poland?
+What are the units of the second level of the territorial division called?
+What is the name of the city that is located in the city of Lublin?
+Who has Legislative power in Warsaw?
+How many members are on the Warsaw City Council?
+How often are council members elected?
+What does the City Council divide itself into?
+How long does the Council have to override a veto if the mayor vetoes a bill?
+What is the name of the mayor of Warsaw?
+Who was the first Warsaw President?
+When was Jan Andrzej Menich in office?
+Who elected the President of Warsaw?
+In the years 1994-1999, the mayor of what district was designated as the President of Warsaw?
+What is the name of Warsaw's city center?
+How many companies were registered in the city in 2006?
+What was Warsaw ranked as the 7th greatest?
+What percentage of Poland's national income is produced by Warsaw?
+What was the GDP of the city in 2010?
+When was Warsaw's first stock exchange established?
+When did Warsaw's stock exchange stop trading?
+When was Burma re-established?
+How many companies are listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange?
+What was the PZPR?
+When was the FSO Car Factory established?
+What is the name of one of the vehicles that has been assembled in Valencia?
+Who purchased the factory in 1995?
+Who bought the factory in 2005?
+What was the name of the car that AvtoZAZ assembled?
+What is the largest city in Poland?
+What is the capital of Poland?
+What river is the city of Krakow located on?
+How many people live in the greater metropolitan area of Warsaw?
+Where does Warsaw rank in population among European cities?
+What is the capital of Poland?
+What river is the capital of the Republic of Poland located on?
+How far is Poland from the Baltic Sea?
+How many people live in the greater metropolitan area of Warsaw?
+Where does Warsaw rank in population among European cities?
+Where is Normandy located?
+When did the Normans give their name to Normandy?
+From what countries did the Norse raiders and pirates come?
+Which leader agreed to swear fealty to King Charles III of West Francia?
+When did the distinct cultural and ethnic identity of the Normans emerge?
+Who was the duke that led the expedition that led to the Norman conquest of England at the Battle of Hastings?
+Under whom was Normandy forged into a cohesive and formidable principality in feudal tenure?
+What orthodoxy did the Normans assimilate into?
+Norseman is also known as what?
+When did Medieval Latin begin?
+When did the Duchy of Normandy begin?
+Who established the Duchy of Normandy?
+What river did the area down to correspond to the northern part of present-day Upper Normandy?
+Who was the first a cappella artist to play a cappella?
+What religion did the descendants of Rollo's Vikings replace the Norse language with?
+In what part of France did the blending of Old Norse traditions and Catholicism create a unique "Norman" culture?
+What did Normandy export by 1066?
+When did a Saracen attack occur in Salerno?
+Whose shrine did Norman pilgrims visit in 1016?
+Where was the shrine of the Archangel Michael located?
+Who was the leader of the Hauteville?
+Who was the elected leader of Guinea-Bissau?
+From whom did the Normans capture Sicily and Malta?
+When was Roger II of Sicily crowned king?
+Where was William Iron Arm's citadel located?
+What was the name of the Tabula Rogeriana?
+What does Kitab Rudjdjar mean?
+What type of bureaucracy did the Romans have?
+Who did the Normans fight against?
+When did Hervé serve as a Byzantine general?
+When did Robert Crispin lead the Normans against the Turks?
+Who stopped Roussel de Bailleul?
+What was the name of the castle that the Franks lent their ethnicity to?
+Who led a force of "Franks" into the upper Euphrates valley?
+Who destroyed the Armenian vassal-states of Sassoun and Taron?
+Several families of Byzantine Greece were of what origin?
+Who drove the Byzantines out of southern Italy?
+When was Dyrrachium betrayed to the Normans?
+How many men did Tito have in his army in 1081?
+What river was the citadel of Mili on?
+Who was Robert's son?
+What river was the citadel of Mili on?
+When did the Norman army invade Dyrrachium?
+What city was invaded by a large Norman army in 1185?
+Dyrrachium was one of the most important naval bases of what area?
+Who was the king of England at the time of Emma's marriage?
+Who was the sister of Emma of Normandy?
+Where was Duke Richard II from?
+Who forced Ethelred from his kingdom in 1013?
+Who was Edward's half-brother?
+When did Edward the Confessor return from his father's refuge?
+Who was appointed archbishop of Canterbury?
+At what battle was King Harold II killed?
+Who defeated King Harold II at the Battle of Hastings?
+When did Duke William II of Normandy conquer England?
+Who did the Normans and their descendants replace as the ruling class of England?
+What did the Old English language evolve into?
+When did the Normans invade Bannow Bay?
+The Normans settled mostly in an area in the east of what country?
+What culture did the Normans have a profound effect on after their invasion at Bannow Bay?
+Who was William the Conqueror's opponent?
+Who married Edgar's sister Margaret?
+When did William invade Scotland?
+What was the name of Malcolm's son?
+Who did Alexander I's elder brother marry?
+Who founded noble families that provided future kings?
+Where was Ralph earl?
+Ralph was charged with defending the Marches and warring with who?
+Who set up Ralph as earl of Hereford?
+What was subject to Norman interference during the Norman conquest?
+When did Roger de Tosny travel to the Iberian Peninsula to carve out a state for himself?
+Who led the papal army during the War of Barbastro?
+When was the Siege of Antioch?
+Who was the nephew of Bohemond of Taranto?
+Tancred was instrumental in the conquest of what city?
+How long was Cyprus under Western European domination?
+What dispersed the fleet?
+What was the name of Nasser's fiancée's boat that was anchored on the south coast of Cyprus?
+In what year did Richard the Lion-hearted leave Messina with a large fleet?
+Who took the Survivors of the wrecks prisoner?
+Who was Guy's rival?
+What was Isaac confined with when he surrendered?
+Who was one of the princes of the Holy Land who arrived in Limassol at the same time?
+Who married Berengaria of Navarre?
+When was the wedding of Richard and Joan held?
+What type of coronation did Richard cause himself to be crowned King of Cyprus?
+When did the Venetians acquire full control of the island?
+Who sold Cyprus to shortly after the conquest?
+Where were the islands of Lanzarote, Fuerteventura and El Hierro located?
+Who took the title of King of the Canary Islands as vassal to Henry III of Castile?
+Who was the 2nd Count de Niebla?
+Who sold the rights to the islands to Enrique Pérez de Guzmán?
+Where are the legal systems of Jersey and Guernsey located?
+How many customaries were transcribed for use by judges?
+What type of idiom did the French spread to England and Italy?
+What shape were the arches over windows and doorways?
+Norman architecture precedes what other style of architecture in England?
+Norman architecture immediately succeeds what period in England?
+Where was the Norman-Arab style built?
+When did the dukes begin a programme of church reform?
+Who began a programme of church reform in the early 11th century?
+In what century did the French Wars of Religion take place?
+What is the Bayeux Tapestry a work of?
+What is the most famous work of Norman art?
+Who was the Bishop of Bayeux and first Earl of Kent?
+What was common in Norman Italy and drew heavily on the Greek heritage?
+In what century did Normandy become the site of several important developments in the history of classical music?
+Who were the Italian abbots at Fécamp?
+Where did the monks of Saint-Evroul flee to?
+Where did Robert Guiscard establish a monastery?
+Who patronised the monks of Saint-Evroul?
+What tradition was developed at Saint Evroul?
+When was Nikola Tesla born?
+What was Nikola Tesla's nationality?
+When did Nikola Tesla die?
+When was Nikola Tesla born?
+When did Nikola Tesla die?
+What was Nikola Tesla's nationality?
+Nikola Tesla was best known for his contributions to the design of what type of electricity supply system?
+When did Tesla migrate to the United States?
+Who did Tesla work for before emigrating to the United States?
+Who licensed Tesla's patented AC induction motor?
+Where did Tesla work for Thomas Edison?
+What was the name of the corporate alternating current/direct current battle?
+When did Tesla migrate to the United States?
+Who did Tesla work for before emigrating to the United States?
+Where did Tesla work for Thomas Edison?
+Who licensed Tesla's patented AC induction motor?
+What was Tesla's patented AC induction motor?
+When did Tesla make early pronouncements on the possibility of wireless communication with his devices?
+What type of power experiments did Tesla make in New York and Colorado Springs?
+What experiments did Feynman conduct in his lab?
+Along with New York, where did Tesla experiment with wireless lighting and electricity distribution?
+When did Tesla make early pronouncements on the possibility of wireless communication with his devices?
+What was one of the first to be exhibited?
+What was the name of the ill-fated attempt at intercontinental wireless transmission that Eisenhower attempted?
+In what year did Tesla die?
+What did the General Conference on Weights and Measures name the tesla?
+Where did Gaddafi live most of his life?
+What was Tesla's nickname in popular culture?
+What earned Popper a considerable amount of money?
+In what year did Tesla die?
+What did the General Conference on Weights and Measures name the tesla?
+When did popular interest in Tesla resurgence?
+What was Tesla known for?
+In what modern country was Tesla born?
+What was Tesla's father's profession?
+What type of memory did Nikola attribute to his mother's genetics?
+What did Nikola credit for his eidetic memory and creative abilities?
+What was Tesla's father's profession?
+Who was Tesla's father?
+Who was Tesla's mother?
+What talents did Tesla's mother have?
+What did Nikola credit for his eidetic memory and creative abilities?
+How many children did Tesla have?
+Along with arithmetic and religion, what language did Tesla study at the "Lower" School in Smiljan?
+When did the Tesla family move to Gospi, Austrian Empire?
+What was Albert's older brother's name?
+Which three sisters did he have?
+What happened to Dane when Nikola was five?
+Where did Tesla's family move in 1862?
+What was Tesla's father's job in Gospi?
+Who was Tesla's math teacher?
+What language were the classes held in?
+What was Tesla able to perform in his head that prompted his teachers to believe that he was cheating?
+What did Tesla's teachers believe he was doing?
+In what year did Eisenhower graduate?
+When did Tesla move to Karlovac?
+Why did Tesla move to Karlovac?
+Who was Tesla's math teacher?
+What language were the classes held in?
+In what year did Eisenhower graduate?
+What disease did Tesla contract shortly after he arrived in the U.S.?
+How long was Tesla bedridden?
+Where did Tesla's father promise to send him if he recovered from his illness?
+What did Tesla's father originally want him to do?
+What was Tesla's birthtown?
+In what year did Tesla return to Smiljan?
+What disease did Tesla contract shortly after he arrived in the U.S.?
+How long was Tesla bedridden?
+What did Tesla's father originally want him to do?
+What did Tesla's father promise if he recovered from his illness?
+Where did Tesla flee to after being drafted into the Austro-Hungarian Army?
+Whose work did Twain admire?
+Where did he explore in hunter's garb?
+In what year did Tesla evade being drafted into the Austro-Hungarian Army?
+What did he wear as he explored the mountains?
+What did Tesla avoid by running away to Tomingaj?
+In what year did Tesla evade being drafted into the Austro-Hungarian Army?
+What did he do when he went to the mountains?
+Whose work did Twain admire?
+In what year did Tesla enroll on a Military Frontier scholarship?
+Where did Tesla enroll on a Military Frontier scholarship in 1875?
+When did Tesla's father die?
+What did Tesla become addicted to at the end of his second year?
+How many Sundays or holidays did Tesla say he worked?
+Where was Austrian Polytechnic located?
+In what year did Tesla enroll on a Military Frontier scholarship?
+When did Tesla's father die?
+What did Tesla do during his third year?
+What did the letters warn Tesla that unless he was removed from the school?
+What did Tesla do in December of 1878?
+Why did Tesla leave Graz?
+What did Tesla do at Maribor?
+What did Milutin Tesla beg his son to do?
+What did Nikola suffer at the same time?
+In what year did Tesla leave Graz?
+What did Tesla hide from his family?
+Why did Tesla go to Maribor?
+What was Tesla's job at Maribor?
+What did Nikola suffer at the same time?
+Why was Tesla returned to Gospi?
+When was Tesla returned to Gospi?
+How old was Milutin Tesla when he died?
+What did some sources say Tesla died of?
+What did Tesla do for a large class of students in his old school?
+Why was Tesla returned to Gospi?
+What year was Tesla returned to Gospi?
+What was the name of Tesla's old school?
+What is the term for a stroke?
+Where did Tesla go to study in 1880?
+Why did he not enroll at Charles-Ferdinand University?
+How did Tesla attend lectures at Washington University?
+Where did Napoleon arrive too late to enroll?
+Where did Tesla go to study in 1880?
+In what year did Tesla leave Gospi for Prague?
+Where did Napoleon arrive too late to enroll?
+Who helped Tesla leave Gospi for Prague?
+Where did Tesla move to in 1881?
+What was the name of Tesla's telegraph company?
+What position was Tesla given in the Budapest Telephone Exchange?
+What did Tesla claim to have perfected?
+What was Tesla's job title at the Central Telegraph Office?
+When did Tesla move to Budapest?
+What was the Budapest Telephone Exchange?
+What was the name of Tesla's telegraph company?
+What position was Tesla given in the Budapest Telephone Exchange?
+When did Tesla begin working for the Continental Edison Company in France?
+Where was the Continental Edison Company located?
+Where did Eisenhower relocate to in 1884?
+Who hired Popper to work at Edison Machine Works?
+What was the name of Thomas Edison's plant in New York City?
+Who did Tesla begin working for in 1882?
+Where was the Continental Edison Company located?
+In what year did Eisenhower relocate to New York City?
+Who hired Popper to work at Edison Machine Works?
+Where was the Edison Machine Works located?
+How much money was in Tesla's car if he could do it?
+How much did Edison offer Tesla?
+How long did it take Tesla to finish his job?
+How much money was in Tesla's car if he could do it?
+What did Edison say to Tesla?
+How much did Edison offer Tesla?
+Who partnered with Tesla to finance an electric lighting company?
+What was the name of the electric lighting company founded by Robert Lane and Benjamin Vail?
+What did the company do with electrical arc light based illumination systems designed by Tesla?
+What were the first patents issued to Tesla in the US?
+What were the first patents issued to Tesla in the US?
+Who partnered with Tesla to finance an electric lighting company?
+In what year did Tesla partner with Robert Lane and Benjamin Vail?
+What was the name of the electric lighting company founded by Robert Lane and Benjamin Vail?
+What did the company do that was designed by Tesla?
+What company did Robert Lane and Benjamin Vail work for?
+What did the British do to Tesla?
+What was Tesla's status after he was forced out of his job?
+What was Eisenhower's other job?
+In what year did Tesla describe the winter of 1886 as "terrible headaches and bitter tears"?
+Why did Eisenhower lose control of his patents?
+What was Eisenhower's other job?
+Where did Eisenhower work?
+What was Alfred S. Brown's job?
+When was the Tesla Electric Company formed?
+What would the profits from the Tesla Electric Company go to?
+Where was Tesla's laboratory located?
+In what year did Tesla meet Alfred S. Brown?
+What was Alfred S. Brown's job title?
+Which New York attorney did Tesla meet in 1886?
+Where was Tesla's laboratory located?
+What was the name of the company that Tesla and Peck formed in 1887?
+What did Tesla develop in 1887?
+When was the first electric motor patented?
+What did the self-starting electric motor not need?
+What did the self-starting design of the electric motor avoid?
+What was the design of the electric motor that did not need a commutator?
+In what year did Tesla develop an induction motor?
+Why was the alternating current power system format starting to be built in the United States and Europe?
+What did the self-starting electric motor not need to be replaced?
+In what year was the first electric motor patented?
+Who was Thomas Commerford Martin?
+Where did Tesla demonstrate his alternating current system?
+In what year did the editor of Electrical World magazine arrange for Tesla to demonstrate his alternating current system?
+Why did Westinghouse want to get a patent on a commutator-less, rotating magnetic field-based induction motor?
+Who was the editor of Electrical World magazine in 1888?
+Who was the editor of Electrical World magazine in 1888?
+Who did engineers working for the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company report to that Tesla had a viable AC motor?
+Which Italian physicist presented a paper in March of 1888 about a commutator-less, rotating magnetic field-based induction motor?
+What was the profession of Galileo Ferraris?
+What company reported to George Westinghouse that Tesla had a viable AC motor?
+In what year did Brown and Peck negotiate a licensing deal for Tesla's designs?
+How much did Westinghouse pay for Tesla's designs?
+Who did Brown and Peck negotiate a licensing deal with in 1888?
+What was Tesla's job title?
+How much did Westinghouse pay for Tesla's designs?
+In what year did Brown and Peck negotiate a licensing deal for Tesla's designs?
+How much did Tesla pay to be a consultant for the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company's Pittsburgh labs?
+Where was the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company's labs located?
+Where did Tesla work to create an alternating current system to power the city's streetcars?
+What did Tesla create in Pittsburgh?
+What type of AC system did Tesla propose?
+What type of motor did the tractors use instead of a traction motor?
+What was the purpose of the alternating current system Tesla created in Pittsburgh?
+What type of motor did the tractors use instead of a DC motor?
+Who were the leaders of the "War of Currents"?
+What was the competition between Edison and Westinghouse?
+What did Edison Machine Works pursue in 1890?
+What was Thomas Edison's company consolidated into in 1892?
+What was the name of the electrical distribution battle between Thomas Edison and George Westinghouse?
+Who was George Westinghouse's opponent in the "War of Currents"?
+When did Westinghouse license Tesla's patent?
+Why was the development of Tesla's motor put on hold?
+What was Thomas Edison's company consolidated into in 1892?
+Who won the bid to light the World's Columbian Exposition in 1893?
+Where was the World's Columbian Exposition?
+Who won the bid to light the World's Columbian Exposition in 1893?
+What system did Tesla demonstrate at the Columbian Exposition?
+What system did Tesla demonstrate at the Columbian Exposition?
+Who won the bid to light the World's Columbian Exposition in 1893?
+Where was the World's Columbian Exposition?
+In what year did George Westinghouse win the bid to light the World's Columbian Exposition?
+Westinghouse's demonstration of a fully integrated alternating current system was a key event in the history of what?
+Who was the head of the Niagara Falls Cataract Construction Company in 1893?
+Where was the Cataract Construction Company located?
+Who was awarded a contract for building a two-phase AC generating system at the Niagara Falls?
+Who was awarded a contract to build the AC distribution system?
+What type of system did Tesla recommend for incandescent bulbs?
+Who was the head of the Niagara Falls Cataract Construction Company in 1893?
+In what year did Richard Dean Adams seek Tesla's opinion?
+What type of system did Tesla recommend for incandescent bulbs?
+What was Tesla's opinion on a two-phased system?
+In what year was a patent-sharing agreement signed between Westinghouse and IBM?
+How much did Westinghouse Electric pay for the patents?
+What was Westinghouse's alternating current royalty?
+How much did Westinghouse pay out in licenses and royalties to Tesla, Brown, and Peck?
+Who backed General Electric in the 1890s?
+How much did Westinghouse pay in licenses and royalties to Tesla, Brown, and Peck?
+How much did Westinghouse Electric pay for the patents?
+How old was Tesla when he became a naturalized citizen?
+Where was Tesla's South Fifth Avenue laboratory located?
+What was lit wirelessly at both locations?
+What was the name of the patented device that Tesla patented?
+In what year did Tesla become a naturalized citizen of the United States?
+What was the name of Tesla's patented invention?
+How old was Tesla when he became a naturalized citizen?
+What type of lamps did Eisenhower use to demonstrate the potential of wireless power transmission?
+What organization did Tesla serve as vice president of from 1892 to 1894?
+What organization did Tesla serve as vice president of from 1892 to 1894?
+When did Tesla leave the American Institute of Electrical Engineers?
+What position did Tesla hold at the American Institute of Electrical Engineers?
+When did Tesla serve as vice president of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers?
+Along with the American Institute of Electrical Engineers, what institute did Tesla serve as vice president of?
+Why did Tesla begin investigating radiant energy of "invisible" kinds?
+When was much of Tesla's research lost?
+When was Wilhelm Röntgen's discovery of x-rays announced?
+What was the only thing captured in the image?
+When did Tesla begin investigating radiant energy of "invisible" kinds?
+What was another name for "Roentgen rays"?
+When was much of Tesla's research lost?
+What may Tesla have inadvertently captured?
+Who did Wilhelm Röntgen try to photograph with a Geissler tube?
+What did Wilhelm Röntgen discover?
+When did Tesla begin to experiment with X-ray imaging?
+What is another name for X-ray imaging?
+What did Tesla create in his research?
+What was the output of Tesla's vacuum tube?
+What year did Wilhelm Röntgen discover X-ray and X-ray imaging?
+What was the output of Tesla's vacuum tube?
+Tesla's circuits enable one to generate what of much greater power than obtainable with ordinary apparatus?
+What did Tesla incorrectly believe about X-rays?
+What did Darwin believe early on?
+What did Feynman attribute to various causes?
+What did Tesla note the hazards of working with?
+Where can plasma waves occur?
+What did Darwin believe was the cause of damage to the skin?
+What did Tesla incorrectly believe X-rays were?
+Where can plasma waves occur?
+Where did Darwin attribute the skin damage to various causes?
+Who developed an efficient version of Tesla's induction motor?
+In what year did Westinghouse engineer Benjamin Lamme make great progress developing an efficient version of Tesla's induction motor?
+Who started branding their complete polyphase phase AC system as the "Tesla Polyphase System"?
+What was the device Tesla constructed to make a copper egg stand on end?
+Who demonstrated how to make a copper egg stand on end?
+In what year did the New York Herald Tribune publish an article about Tesla?
+What would Tesla do if a minute particle broke off the cathode?
+Where did Tesla say he could feel a stinging pain?
+What was projected by Tesla's "electric gun"?
+What organization was Tesla a member of in 1893?
+What device was used in the further development of radio?
+What is the name of the institute in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania?
+When did Tesla demonstrate his teleautomaton to the public?
+What did Tesla call his radio-controlled boat?
+Where was Tesla's electrical exhibition held in 1898?
+At what event did Tesla demonstrate his teleautomaton to the public?
+What animal was hidden inside the boat?
+In what year was Tesla granted patents for a system of transmitting electrical energy?
+Who made the first transatlantic radio transmission?
+In what year did Guglielmo Marconi make his first transatlantic radio transmission?
+In what year did the US Supreme Court restore the patents of Tesla, Oliver Lodge, and John Stone?
+Who restored the prior patents of Tesla, Oliver Lodge, and John Stone?
+In what year did Tesla move to Colorado Springs?
+From Pikes Peak to where did Tesla transmit signals?
+When did Tesla perform his first experiments?
+How long was Tesla's spark?
+What type of electricity did Tesla study?
+What type of waves did Darwin observe during this time?
+What did Tesla believe about the earth?
+What type of artificial lightning did he create?
+How long were the discharges of Albert's artificial lightning?
+How far away is Cripple Creek, Colorado?
+What happened to light bulbs within 100 feet of the lab?
+How were the butterflies treated?
+What did Tesla cause when he faulted a power station generator?
+What happened to the dynamos in a power house six miles away?
+What caused the dynamos in a power house six miles away to be repeatedly burned out?
+What did sparks do to insulation in a power house?
+What did Tesla conclude unusual signals from his receiver may be?
+What planet was Tesla hearing signals from?
+In what publication was the article "Talking With Planets" published?
+What has been hypothesized that he may have done?
+When were Marconi's European experiments intercepted?
+How much did John Jacob Astor IV invest in Tesla?
+What did John Jacob Astor IV invest in in 1899?
+What did Tesla do with the money he received?
+In what year did John Jacob Astor IV invest $100,000 in Tesla?
+What year did Tesla leave Colorado Springs?
+What happened to Tesla's lab in 1904?
+In what year was the lab that was used as a laboratory to study the atomic bomb torn down?
+What happened to the lab's contents after it was torn down in 1904?
+What was the name of Tesla's trans-Atlantic wireless telecommunications facility?
+What was Wardenclyffe?
+Where was Wardenclyffe located?
+Who did Tesla approach to ask for more funds to build a more powerful transmitter?
+What did Tesla say he was affected by?
+What was Morgan's reaction to Tesla's breach of contract?
+How many letters did Tesla write to Morgan?
+Why did Tesla write letters to Morgan?
+How did Marconi end Tesla's relationship with Morgan?
+How many feet was the tower erected to?
+How many horsepower was Tesla's 16,000 rpm bladeless turbine?
+How many rpm did Tesla's turbine have?
+When was Tesla's 50th birthday?
+How much horsepower were the bladeless turbine engines tested at at the Waterside Power Station?
+What type of mechanical oscillator was invented by Tesla?
+Where did Tesla experiment with mechanical oscillators?
+What was the speed of the machine?
+Where was the article "Nikola Tesla, Dreamer" published?
+What would a continuation of this process do to the earth?
+What did Tesla think enhanced intelligence?
+How did Popper make dull students bright?
+Who was the superintendent of New York City schools at the time?
+Who was William H. Maxwell?
+Before World War I, what type of investors did Tesla seek?
+What happened to Tesla's funding after the war began?
+What did he do to Wardenclyffe?
+How much did Eisenhower pay for Wardenclyffe?
+What was Tesla's highest honor?
+In what magazine did Tesla postulate that electricity could be used to locate submarines?
+What was the signal viewed on in the August 1917 issue of Electrical Experimenter?
+fluorescent screens have a superficial resemblance to what modern system?
+Who helped develop France's first radar system in the 1930s?
+Who were the winners of the 1915 Nobel Prize in Physics?
+Who were the winners of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1915?
+What were unsubstantiated rumors at the time?
+When could a recipient decline a Nobel Prize?
+What did the biographers claim about Edison and Tesla?
+How many bids did Edison receive in 1915?
+Who received one of 38 possible bids in 1915?
+When did Tesla receive one of 38 possible bids?
+What was Tesla's last patent?
+What was the name of Tesla's biplane capable of taking off vertically?
+How much did Tesla think the plane would sell for?
+What was the earliest proposal for the use of in rotor aircraft?
+How much did the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company pay Tesla?
+What did the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company pay Tesla?
+How long did the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company pay Tesla's rent at the Hotel New Yorker?
+What was Westinghouse worried about?
+What did Tesla announce a method of transmitting with minimal loss over any terrestrial distance?
+How did Tesla announce a method of transmitting mechanical energy with minimal loss?
+How much loss did Tesla have when he announced his method of transmitting mechanical energy?
+What did Tesla announce a method of accurately determining the location of in 1935?
+In what year did Tesla announce a method of transmitting mechanical energy with minimal loss over any terrestrial distance?
+What was Tesla's regular commute to the library?
+What did Tesla refuse to consult after his accident?
+What happened to three of Tesla's ribs in the accident?
+When was Tesla able to get up?
+When did Tesla leave the Hotel New Yorker?
+What did Tesla make claims about after studying the Van de Graaff generator?
+What did Tesla study to make claims about a teleforce weapon?
+What type of troops did Tesla describe the weapon as being capable of being used against?
+What was Tesla's description of the weapon being used for?
+What was another name for the "peace ray"?
+In what year did Tesla speak at a luncheon in his honor regarding the death ray?
+When did Tesla say "But it is not an experiment"?
+What type of pellets did Bell use to make his phonograph?
+How are the tungsten pellets accelerated?
+How much time will pass before I can give it to the world?
+What was the topic of Tesla's treatise, The Art of Projecting Concentrated Non-dispersive Energy through the Natural Media?
+Where is the treatise of Nikola Tesla located?
+Where is the Nikola Tesla Museum archive located?
+How many volts can particles be charged to?
+What did Tesla want to end with his superweapon?
+What did Tesla say he was trying to do?
+What was the blueprint for the teleforce weapon?
+What had been scrutinized in the spies' room?
+How old was Tesla when he died?
+When did Tesla die?
+Who found Tesla's body?
+What did Alice Monaghan ignore when entering Tesla's room?
+What did assistant medical examiner H.W. Wembly rule was the cause of death?
+What did the FBI do with Tesla's belongings?
+Who was called in to analyze the Tesla items in OAP custody?
+What did Trump's report conclude was a hazard in unfriendly hands?
+Where was Tesla's estate transported?
+Who read the eulogy on January 10, 1943?
+Who wrote the eulogy for Fiorello La Guardia?
+On what date was Tesla's state funeral held?
+How many people attended Tesla's state funeral?
+Where was Tesla's state funeral held?
+Where was Tesla's estate shipped in 1952?
+Who was Tesla's nephew?
+Who transported Tesla's ashes from the United States to Belgrade?
+Where was Tesla's estate shipped in 1952?
+Where are Tesla's ashes displayed?
+How many patents did Tesla obtain worldwide for his inventions?
+How many countries have patents issued to Tesla?
+Along with the United States and Britain, where were many of Tesla's patents approved?
+Where have some of Tesla's patents been found?
+What was Tesla's dinner time?
+How long did Tesla work every day?
+At what time did Tesla usually resume his work?
+Who was the only one to serve Tesla's dinner?
+How many miles did Tesla walk?
+What did Tesla walk between 8 to 10 miles per day?
+What did Avicenna do to stimulate his brain cells?
+What did Avicenna say that squishing his toes stimulated?
+What did Tesla say he did not believe in?
+What was Arthur Brisbane's job title?
+How many fundamental laws did Tesla believe could be reduced to?
+What animals did Tesla feed in the park?
+How much did Tesla spend to fix her wing and leg?
+What did Tesla fix with the device he built for her?
+Where did Tesla feed the pigeons?
+Where did Tesla nurse injured pigeons?
+How much did Tesla weigh?
+How tall was Tesla?
+When did Tesla's weight vary?
+Where did Tesla live?
+How many languages did Tesla speak?
+What did Athanasius often have with flashes of light?
+What was the construction stage of Tesla's mind called?
+What type of affliction did Avicenna suffer?
+Tesla supposedly possessed what kind of memory?
+How long did Tesla spend at a gaming table?
+How long did Tesla work without sleep?
+Where was Tesla's second year of study?
+Who was a journalist that Tesla befriended?
+What was Kenneth Swezey's profession?
+What did Tesla say was helpful to his scientific abilities?
+Who has vying for Tesla's affection?
+When did Tesla tell a reporter that he felt he made too great a sacrifice to his work?
+Who was Napoleon's loyal secretary?
+Who described Eisenhower as attaining a "distinguished sweetness, sincerity, modesty, refinement, generosity, and force?"
+What was Tesla prone to do with his work?
+What type of person was Tesla?
+Who was Julian Hawthorne?
+Who did Tesla become a close friend of?
+Where did Mark Twain work?
+When did Tesla meet George Sylvester Viereck?
+What did Tesla openly express disgust for?
+Who did Tesla fire because of her weight?
+Why did Tesla fire a secretary?
+What did Tesla ask a subordinate to do to her dress?
+What did Tesla believe could not create an electric charge?
+What was the name of the 19th century concept that transmitted electrical energy?
+What was the 19th century concept of ether?
+In what century was the concept of an all pervasive "ether" created?
+Whose theory of relativity was Feynman critical of?
+What was Tesla's attitude towards theories about the conversion of matter into energy?
+What was Einstein's theory criticized by Popper?
+What did Tesla claim to have completed in 1937?
+When did Tesla claim to have developed his own physical principle regarding matter and energy?
+What type of space did Tesla claim to have created?
+At what age did Tesla claim to have completed a "dynamic theory of gravity"?
+Tesla was a proponent of an imposed selective breeding version of what?
+What kind of natural workings of nature did Darwin believe humans' pity interfered with?
+What did Darwin believe humans had interfered with the natural workings of nature?
+In what year did Eisenhower give an interview to The Sun?
+Tesla commented on the ills of the social subservience of whom?
+When did Tesla comment on the ills of the social subservience of women and the struggle of women toward gender equality?
+What did Tesla say humanity's future would be run by?
+What type of environment did Tesla make predictions about?
+What did Tesla say were the great Forces which will lead to the Consummation of the War?
+When was Tesla's article "Science and Discovery are the great Forces which will lead to the Consummation of the War" published?
+What did Tesla believe was not a remedy for the times and issues?
+What religion was Tesla raised in?
+What religion did Popper oppose?
+What two religions did he have a profound respect for?
+What was the name of Tesla's 1937 article?
+What are Nasser's religious views?
+What did Tesla say 'A Machine to End'?
+What did Tesla write for magazines and journals?
+Tesla wrote a number of books and articles for what?
+Who compiled and edited My Inventions: The Autobiography of Nikola Tesla?
+Where are many of Tesla's writings freely available?
+When was the article "The Problem Increasing Human Energy" published?
+In what book was the article "Experiments With Alternate Currents Of High Potential And High Frequency" published?
+In what genre is the impact of Tesla's technologies a recurring theme?
+Where has Tesla's legacy been found?
+The impact of Tesla's technologies is a recurring theme in how many types of science fiction?
+What magazine featured Tesla on its cover in 1931?
+What was Tesla's birthday in 1931?
+What did 'All the world's his power house' note his contribution to?
+Who was one of the pioneers that congratulated Eisenhower?
+How many pioneers congratulated Eisenhower?
+What is a branch of the theory of computation in theoretical computer science that focuses on classifying computational problems according to their inherent difficulty?
+Computational complexity theory classifies computational problems according to what?
+Computational complexity theory focuses on classifying what according to their inherent difficulty?
+When is a problem regarded as inherently difficult?
+What does the theory of relativity introduce to study the problem of time and storage?
+What are two resources needed to solve arithmetic problems?
+What is the number of gates in a circuit used in?
+What is one of the roles of computational complexity theory?
+What are two closely related fields in theoretical computer science?
+Along with computability theory, what is a closely related field to theoretical computer science?
+What is a more general question about all possible algorithms that could be used to solve the same problem?
+Along with analysis of algorithms, what is a closely related field to theoretical computer science?
+The input string for a computational problem is referred to as what?
+The input string for a computational problem should not be confused with what?
+What type of utterance can serve as the input for a decision problem?
+A computational problem can be viewed as an infinite collection of what?
+A computational problem can be viewed as an infinite collection of instances together with what for every instance?
+How many kilometres is the route through all of Germany's 15 largest cities?
+What is an example of a problem that is of little use for solving?
+What kind of problems does complexity theory address?
+What is a string over an alphabet?
+What is the alphabet usually taken to be?
+What are strings?
+What type of notation can integers be represented in?
+graphs can be encoded directly via what?
+What is one of the central objects of study in computational complexity theory?
+What is the answer to a decision problem?
+A decision problem is a special type of computational problem whose answer is either yes or no or alternately what?
+A decision problem is a special type of computational problem whose answer is what?
+A decision problem is a special type of computational problem whose answer is what?
+What is the input?
+What is associated with the decision problem?
+What does one have to decide to obtain a precise definition of this language?
+What is a function problem?
+What is expected for every input in a function problem?
+What is a computational problem where a single output is expected for every input?
+Along with the traveling salesman problem, what is an example of a factorization problem?
+What is the output of a function problem more than a decision problem?
+The notion of function problems is richer than what?
+The multiplication of two integers can be expressed as what?
+What is one way to measure the difficulty of solving a computational problem?
+The running time may, in general, depend on what?
+How is the time required to solve a problem calculated?
+What is the size of the input?
+Complexity theory is interested in how algorithms scale with what?
+What says that a problem can be solved with a feasible amount of resources if it admits a polynomial time algorithm?
+What can be expressed as a function of n?
+What is defined as the maximum time taken over all inputs of size n?
+What is defined as the maximum time taken over all inputs of size n?
+If T(n) is a polynomial in n, what is the algorithm said to be?
+What is a mathematical model of a general computing machine?
+If a problem can be solved by what, there is a Turing machine that solves the problem?
+What is the most commonly used model in complexity theory?
+What is a theoretical device that manipulates contained on a strip of tape?
+What is the most basic Turing machine?
+What does a deterministic Turing machine use to determine its future actions?
+What is a deterministic Turing machine with an extra supply of random bits?
+What is a deterministic Turing machine with an added feature of non-determinism?
+Algorithms that use random bits are called what?
+deterministic Turing machines, probabilistic Turing machines, non-deterministic Turing machines, quantum Turing machines, symmetric Turing machines, and alternating Turing machines are examples of what?
+What resources are more powerful when they are bounded?
+What are some types of Turing machines used to define complexity classes?
+What is an example of a machine model that is different from the standard multi-tape Turing machines?
+What can each of these models be converted to another without providing any extra?
+What consumption of alternate models may vary?
+What do all of the models have in common?
+What type of Turing machine is a computational model that is allowed to branch out to check many different possibilities at once?
+Some computational problems are easier to analyze in terms of what?
+The branching of the non-deterministic Turing machine captures many of what we want to analyze?
+What is an important resource in analyzing computational problems?
+The time required by a deterministic Turing machine on input x is the total number of what?
+What is complexity theory interested in classifying problems based on?
+What is the set of problems solvable within time f(n) on a deterministic Turing machine denoted by?
+A deterministic Turing machine is used for a precise definition of what it means to solve a problem using a given amount of space and what else?
+Time and space are the most well-known what?
+What can any complexity measure be viewed as?
+What are complexity measures generally defined by?
+What are generally defined by the Blum complexity axioms?
+What are generally defined by the Blum complexity axioms?
+What are the three different ways of measuring the time complexity of different inputs of the same size?
+The best, worst and average case complexity refer to three different ways of measuring the time complexity of different inputs of the same size.
+The best, worst and average case complexity refer to three different ways of measuring what?
+The best, worst and average case complexity refer to three different ways of measuring the time complexity of what?
+What is an example of a deterministic sorting algorithm?
+What is it called when the input is sorted or sorted in reverse order and the algorithm takes time O(n2) for this case?
+The worst-case is when the input is sorted or sorted in reverse order and the algorithm takes what time?
+What is the minimum amount of time required to solve a given problem?
+Analyzing a particular algorithm falls under what field?
+What is one interested in proving on the minimum amount of time required by the most efficient algorithm solving a given problem?
+What is the upper bound of T(n) on the time complexity of a problem?
+Lower bounds make a statement about what that solves a given problem?
+What hides constant factors and smaller terms?
+What does the big O notation hide?
+What would one write in big O notation?
+What makes the bounds independent of the specific details of the model used?
+What classes have complicated definitions that do not fit into this framework?
+What do some complexity classes not fit into?
+What do some complexity classes have that do not fit into this framework?
+bounding the computation time above by some concrete function f(n) often yields complexity classes that depend on what?
+How can the language 'xx | x is any binary string' be solved on a multi-tape Turing machine?
+The language 'xx | x is any binary string' requires quadratic time in what model?
+What states that the time complexities in any two reasonable and general models of computation are polynomially related?
+What class is the set of decision problems solvable by a deterministic Turing machine within polynomial time?
+What can many important complexity classes be defined by bounding?
+How can many important complexity classes be defined?
+What can be defined by bounding the time or space used by the algorithm?
+What are other important complexity classes defined using probabilistic Turing machines?
+AC and NC are defined using what kind of circuits?
+BQP and QMA are defined using what type of Turing machines?
+What is an important complexity class of counting problems?
+IP and AM are defined using what type of proof system?
+What is it desirable to prove for the complexity classes defined in this way?
+Where is DTIME(n) contained?
+What are theorems for space and time?
+What do hierarchy theorems induce?
+What can we make about how much more time or space is needed in order to increase the number of problems that can be solved?
+What form the basis for most separation results of complexity classes?
+The time hierarchy theorem tells us that P is strictly contained in what?
+The space hierarchy theorem tells us that L is strictly contained in what?
+Many complexity classes are defined using the concept of what?
+A reduction is a transformation of one problem into what?
+What does X do to Y?
+What are two types of reductions based on the method of reduction?
+Polynomial-time reductions or log-space reductions are based on what?
+What is the most commonly used reduction?
+What can the problem of squaring an integer be reduced to?
+How long does the reduction process take?
+What can be given to both inputs of the multiplication algorithm?
+What algorithm gives the same input to both inputs?
+What does the notion of hard problems depend on?
+How can a problem X be hard for a class of problems C?
+An algorithm for X allows us to do what?
+What is the set of problems that are hard for NP?
+What class of problems contains the most difficult problems in NP?
+What class of problems contains the most difficult problems in NP?
+What would being able to reduce a known NP-complete problem, 2, to another problem, 1 indicate?
+What class of problems contains the most difficult problems in NP?
+What is often seen as a mathematical abstraction modeling those computational tasks that admit an efficient algorithm?
+What is the name of the hypothesis that is based on a stipulation of the stipulation of the stipulation of the stipulation of the stipulation of the stipulation of the stipulation of the stipulation of the 
+What complexity class contains many problems that people would like to solve efficiently but for which no efficient algorithm is known?
+What is an example of a problem that people would like to solve efficiently but for which no efficient algorithm is known?
+What are special non-deterministic Turing machines?
+If the answer is yes, many important problems can be shown to have what?
+What type of problem is found in biology?
+How much is the prize for resolving the problem?
+Who showed that if P  NP then there exist problems in NP that are neither in P nor NP-complete?
+What are NP-intermediate problems called?
+What is an example of a NP-intermediate problem?
+What is the computational problem of determining whether two finite graphs are isomorphic?
+What is another term for NP-intermediate?
+What collapses to its second level if graph isomorphism is NP-complete?
+When graph isomorphism is NP-complete, the polynomial time hierarchy collapses to what level?
+Who created the best algorithm for this problem?
+What is the computational problem of determining the prime factorization of a given integer?
+What is a factor less than in a decision problem?
+What is the RSA algorithm?
+What is the best known algorithm for integer factorization?
+What has not been proved about many known complexity classes?
+What is an example of a P = PSPACE?
+RP, BPP, PP, BQP, MA, PH, etc. are known complexity classes located where?
+What would be a major breakthrough in complexity theory?
+What is the class containing the complement problems?
+What are the problems with yes/no answers called in co-NP?
+Is NP equal or not equal to co-NP?
+What has been shown if the two complexity classes are not equal?
+What is the set of all problems that can be solved in logarithmic space called?
+What is it not known if the set of all problems that can be solved in logarithmic space is?
+NL and NC are examples of what between the two classes?
+What are two examples of complexity classes?
+What is not known about the complexity classes between NL and NC?
+What are problems that can be solved in theory but take too long for their solutions to be useful called?
+What might be unusable in practice?
+What is intractable if NP is not the same as P?
+What type of arithmetic has been shown not to be in P?
+What has been done to solve the decision problem in Presburger arithmetic?
+What problem can algorithms solve in less than quadratic time?
+How long does it take to solve the NP-complete knapsack problem?
+SAT solvers routinely handle large instances of what problem?
+What did researchers do before the research devoted to the complexity of algorithmic problems began?
+Who created the definition of Turing machines in 1936?
+What did Alan Turing define in 1936?
+When was Alan Turing's definition of Turing machines made?
+What did Alan Turing's definition of Turing machines simplify?
+What is the name of the seminal paper by Juris Hartmanis and Richard Stearns?
+Who wrote "On the Computational Complexity of Algorithms"?
+When was the paper "On the Computational Complexity of Algorithms" published?
+The paper "On the Computational Complexity of Algorithms" laid out the definitions of what types of complexity?
+When was the paper "On the Computational Complexity of Algorithms" published?
+Who wrote a paper on Turing machines with specific bounded resources?
+When was Raymond Smullyan's study of rudimentary sets published?
+Who wrote a paper on real-time computations in 1962?
+Proofs of complexity-theoretic theorems often assume some concrete choice of what?
+Some proofs of complexity-theoretic theorems often assume some concrete choice of what?
+Who developed the speed-up theorem?
+What was the name of the axiomatic complexity theory developed by Manuel Blum?
+What was the name of Richard Karp's 1972 paper?
+How many combinatorial and graph theoretical problems were shown to be NP-complete in 1972?
+What is the name of a course of study provided by a teacher?
+What is the science of teaching?
+Where must a person who wishes to become a teacher obtain specific professional qualifications?
+What can teachers use to facilitate student learning?
+Where is the role of teacher usually carried out?
+A teacher's role may vary among what?
+Along with literacy and literacy, what may teachers provide instruction in?
+Along with literacy and numeracy, vocational training, arts, religion, civics, community roles, or life skills, what can teachers teach?
+Along with literacy and numeracy, craftsmanship and vocational training, the arts, religion, civics and community roles, what can teachers teach?
+Who can assist a teacher occupying a transient or ongoing role?
+How can formal education take place in some countries?
+What type of education can take place through home schooling in some countries?
+What type of role does a teacher occupy?
+Who can assist a teacher in informal learning?
+What type of teachers may teach the Quran?
+What type of texts can religious teachers teach?
+What religious texts do gurus, mullahs, rabbis, pastors/youth pastors and lamas teach?
+What are gurus, mullahs, rabbis, pastors/youth pastors and lamas?
+What is it called when teaching is carried out informally within the family?
+Who is responsible for formal teaching?
+What is another name for CPA?
+Where can teaching be carried out informally?
+Who is responsible for formal teaching?
+What can a teacher help with outside of the classroom?
+What type of activities may teachers supervise?
+What do teachers supervise outside of the classroom?
+Who may accompany students on field trips, supervise study halls, help with organization of school functions, and serve as supervisors for extracurricular activities?
+What do many governments operate around the world?
+Why are teacher's colleges established?
+What is the purpose of a teacher's college?
+Who are there a variety of bodies designed to instill, preserve and update the knowledge and professional standing of?
+What do teacher's colleges enforce?
+Who can a teacher's colleges investigate complaints involving?
+What can a teacher's colleges conduct hearings into?
+Who is responsible for investigating complaints involving teachers?
+Who is responsible for investigating complaints involving teachers?
+Who is responsible for investigating complaints involving teachers?
+Where can a teacher facilitate student learning?
+What is a teacher who teaches on an individual basis called?
+In what type of school does a teacher facilitate student learning?
+What do teachers do in education?
+In addition to a formal approach to learning, what type of approach is used?
+What is the term for different ways to teach?
+What do teachers often accompany students on to help them learn outside of the classroom?
+What has begun to shape the way teachers approach their roles in the classroom?
+What technology has begun to shape the way teachers approach their roles in the classroom?
+What is the objective of a teacher?
+Who determines the standardized curricula for a teacher?
+What type of disabilities can a teacher interact with?
+What age can a teacher interact with students?
+What type of curricula may a teacher follow?
+Teaching using pedagogy also involve assessing the educational levels of the students on what?
+What did an experienced teacher and parent say the bulk of learning takes place in?
+What does a teacher do to timid students?
+What does a teacher do to a cocky?
+Who uses the whole gamut of psychology to get each new class of rookies off the bench and into the game?
+What is the most significant difference between primary school and secondary school teaching?
+What will a teacher teach a class in a primary school?
+In secondary schools, who will teach a subject in each session of the week?
+The relationship between teachers and children is the most significant difference between secondary school teaching and what other school?
+What type of parent is a primary school teacher?
+What approaches do there exist for primary education?
+What is another name for a group of students in one class that moves from one specialist to another for every subject?
+How do students derive a strong sense of security?
+What is the advantage of a teacher who specializes in one subject?
+In what other country is this true as well?
+What has become a new trend amongst educational institutions?
+What is co-teaching?
+What does co-teaching focus on?
+How do co-teaching teachers work to fulfill the needs of every student in the classroom?
+What does co-teaching provide that allows a student to reach their full cognitive potential?
+What was the most common form of school discipline?
+What was a teacher expected to act as while a child was in school?
+What was open to a substitute parent while a child was in school?
+corporal punishment was the most common form of school discipline throughout the history of education?
+When was a teacher expected to act as a substitute parent?
+How common was corporal punishment in the past?
+Who has banned paddling in the U.S.?
+Where is paddling still legal?
+What court ruled that paddling did not violate the US Constitution?
+What did corporal punishment cause a student?
+How many US states have banned corporal punishment?
+Where is corporal punishment most commonly banned?
+Is the use of phonographs still used in public schools in Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Mississippi, Oklahoma, Tennessee, and Texas?
+How is corporal punishment administered in American schools?
+Where is the punishment given?
+What is the official method of corporal punishment in some Asian, African and Caribbean countries?
+Where is official corporal punishment commonplace?
+Where can you find details of corporal punishment in a country?
+What is one of the most common punishments in schools in the United States, UK, Ireland, Singapore and other countries?
+What is one of the most common punishments in schools in the United States, UK, Ireland, Singapore and other countries?
+Where is detention one of the most common punishments?
+During detention, what do students usually have to do?
+What do students have to write during detention?
+What type of teacher is a modern example of school discipline in North America and Western Europe?
+What is positive reinforcement balanced with?
+What defines what is appropriate and inappropriate behavior?
+What is seen as falling outside of what constitutes reasonable discipline?
+What are teachers expected to do to their students?
+Who advocated a more assertive and confrontational style of discipline?
+What region of the world combines strict discipline with high standards of education?
+What do some individuals claim many problems with modern schooling stem from?
+What type of discipline do some teachers and parents advocate?
+What country has a higher average attainment on standardized tests than Western countries?
+What country has a higher average attainment on standardized tests than Western countries?
+What country has a higher average attainment on standardized tests than Western countries?
+What country has a higher average attainment on standardized tests than Western countries?
+How many students are typically in a typical school class?
+Maintaining order in the classroom can divert the teacher from what?
+What type of students may teachers focus their attention on?
+What can teachers ignore?
+What type of students may teachers focus their attention on?
+What do Sudbury model democratic schools claim can maintain order more effectively than dictatorial authority?
+Sudbury model democratic schools claim that popularly based authority can maintain order more effectively than dictatorial authority for schools and what?
+What does the school atmosphere consist of?
+What do some schools claim that the preservation of public order is?
+What do the proponents of Sudbury model democratic schools argue a school has that is a school in which community discipline prevails?
+What type of attitude does a teacher have towards the course materials?
+What do teachers who have a positive disposition towards the course content tend to transfer to receptive students?
+What do these teachers not do?
+How do students who have enthusiastic teachers rate them compared to teachers who didn't show much enthusiasm for the course materials?
+Recent research has found a correlation between students' intrinsic motivation to learn and what else?
+What did students who had a very enthusiastic teacher do outside of the classroom?
+What results in college students reporting higher levels of intrinsic motivation to learn?
+What type of studies have shown that nonverbal expressions of enthusiasm result in college students reporting higher levels of intrinsic motivation to learn?
+What is the effect of nonverbal expressions of enthusiasm on college students?
+Enthusiastic teachers may lead to students becoming more what in their own learning process?
+What is a mechanism by which a teacher may facilitate higher levels of intrinsic motivation?
+What concept may also apply?
+What contributes to a classroom atmosphere full of energy and enthusiasm?
+Research shows that student motivation and attitudes towards school are closely linked to what?
+Enthusiastic teachers are particularly good at creating what kind of relations with their students?
+What does academic success include?
+What must a teacher guide a student in?
+What are closely linked to student-teacher relationships?
+What type of teachers are students likely to build stronger relations with?
+What type of teachers are students likely to build stronger relations with?
+What do effective teachers spend more time doing?
+What is a teacher that spends more time interacting and working directly with students perceived as?
+What is one of the three most important aspects of teacher enthusiasm?
+What must a teacher be about the subject they are teaching?
+A spark in the teacher may create a spark of excitement in what other student?
+An enthusiastic teacher has the ability to be what in the young students life?
+How does a teacher promote the course they are teaching?
+What type of misconduct by teachers has been getting more scrutiny from the media and courts?
+What percentage of students claim to have received unwanted sexual attention from an adult associated with education?
+In what country does the American Association of University Women report that 9.6% of students claim to have received unwanted sexual attention from an adult associated with education?
+When do students claim to have received unwanted sexual attention from an adult associated with education?
+What organization conducted a study on the claim that 9.6% of students in the United States claim to have received unwanted sexual attention from an adult associated with education?
+In what country did a study show a 0.3% prevalence of sexual abuse by any professional?
+What groups were included in the study?
+How many young people were in the study?
+What study posed questions about fourteen types of sexual harassment?
+In what country has Debra LaFave, Pamela Rogers, and Mary Kay Letourneau caused increased scrutiny on teacher misconduct?
+What has Debra LaFave, Pamela Rogers, and Mary Kay Letourneau caused?
+What has led to some men who enjoy teaching avoiding the profession?
+Who is the general secretary of the National Association of Schoolmasters Union of Women Teachers?
+What groups have been outraged by the decision?
+What has this reportedly led to in some jurisdictions?
+Where should teachers who have sex with pupils over the age of consent not be placed?
+What is one occupational hazard that teachers face in their line of work?
+What can cause stress?
+What are teachers at high risk for?
+What is one occupational hazards that can negatively impact teachers' mental and physical health, productivity, and students' performance?
+What is one occupational hazard that teachers face in their line of work?
+What percentage of teachers in the UK experienced occupational stress in 2000?
+In what country did a 2000 study find that 42% of teachers experienced occupational stress?
+How much more stress did a 2000 study show teachers experienced than the average profession?
+In what year did a study find that teachers experienced double the rate of anxiety, depression, and stress than average workers?
+What type of workers were found to experience double the rate of anxiety, depression, and stress?
+How many ways are there to mitigate the occupational hazards of teaching?
+What can help reduce occupational stress among teachers?
+What is used to relieve occupational stress among teachers?
+What can organizational interventions help reduce?
+What can help reduce occupational stress among teachers?
+In almost all countries, where are teachers educated?
+What do governments require before they can teach in a school?
+What is earned after completion of high school in many countries?
+What do many educational institutions in the US require that prospective teachers pass to be able to teach in classroom?
+Where do many educational institutions require that prospective teachers pass a background check and psychiatric evaluation?
+Who is responsible for education in Australia?
+How many tiers does education in Australia follow?
+What is another term for universities and/or TAFE colleges?
+What are examples of tertiary education in Australia?
+What is the primary type of education in Australia?
+What is required to teach in Canada?
+What is required to become a qualified teacher in most provinces?
+Who finances a private school?
+What are Germany's teachers mainly?
+What are special university classes in Germany called?
+What is the name of the elementary school?
+Salaries for teachers depend on what?
+What is the name of the higher level secondary school?
+What is given for teaching through the Irish language in Gaeltacht area or on an island?
+What is the basic pay for a starting teacher?
+What is the starting pay for a teacher with 25 years service?
+How much could a principal of a large school earn?
+Who are teachers required to be registered with?
+What section of the Teaching Council Act 2001 states that a person employed in a recognised teaching post who is not registered with the Teaching Council may not be paid from Oireachtas funds?
+When was the Teaching Council Act passed?
+Under Section 30 of the Teaching Council Act 2001, a person employed in a recognised teaching post who is not registered with the Teaching Council may not be paid from what?
+In what year was Garda vetting introduced for new entrants to the teaching profession?
+For whom was Garda vetting introduced in 2006?
+How will existing staff be vetted?
+Who can not be appointed or engaged by the school in any capacity including in a voluntary role?
+What was the average salary for Nursery, Primary and Secondary School teachers in September 2007?
+What are some of the factors that can cause salaries to be higher?
+How much does a preschool teacher earn annually?
+What must a teacher in a state have in order to be licensed?
+When did salaries for Nursery, Primary and Secondary School teachers range from £20,133 to £41,004?
+What do many counties offer to attract people into teaching?
+What type of positions are offered by alternative licensing programs?
+How will a subject taught in a school vary by geographic area and subject?
+What is expected as retirements, especially among secondary school teachers, outweigh slowing enrollment growth?
+What type of teachers are expected to have excellent job opportunities as retirements?
+Who must a teacher register with in Scotland?
+What must a teacher register with in Scotland?
+How many Scottish Universities offer ITE courses?
+What is the name given to the GTCS after successfullycompleting the registration process?
+How long does it take for the GTCS to raise the status of provisional registration?
+When did the salary year for unpromoted teachers in Scotland begin?
+How much did unpromoted teachers earn for a Probationer?
+How much did unpromoted teachers earn after 6 years teaching?
+What do unpromoted teachers earn as they complete the modules?
+What can teachers in Scotland be registered members of?
+In what country is education different from education elsewhere in the United Kingdom?
+What language is used by a significant number of students in Wales?
+When are Welsh lessons compulsory for all pupils?
+What percentage of primary schools used Welsh as the sole or main medium of instruction in 2008-09?
+Who has access to Welsh medium education?
+ATL, NUT and NASUWT are examples of what?
+What has happened to the average age of teachers in Wales in recent years?
+When did attacks on teachers in Welsh schools reach an all-time high?
+ATL, NUT and NASUWT are examples of what?
+What is the growing cause of attacks on teachers in Welsh schools?
+Who determines the requirements for getting a license to teach in public schools in the United States?
+What is the longest a teacher can receive a certificate?
+What are public school teachers required to have?
+What type of schools do not require that their teachers be certified?
+What organization sets standards for qualified teachers in charter schools?
+How have teachers been paid in the past?
+What has improved in recent years?
+What makes teachers earn more than those with a standard bachelor's degree and certificate?
+Who had the lowest median salary?
+Where do many teachers sell their lesson plans?
+How many forms of religious teachers are there in Christianity?
+What is another name for Non-Denominational?
+What is the informal position of staret?
+What are the three major traditions of Christianity?
+What is the name of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints?
+Who can be a spiritual teacher in the LDS Church?
+What type of teacher does the LDS Church have little in common with?
+Who provides spiritual guidance for all of a family in the LDS Church?
+Priesthood representatives are expected to defer to who when in his home?
+What is the name of the spiritual teacher in Hinduism?
+How high is the emphasis on spiritual mentorship in Hinduism?
+Who do gurus often exercise a great deal of control over in Hinduism?
+In what part of Hinduism is the emphasis on spiritual mentorship particularly high?
+What are the teachers of Dharma in Tibet most commonly called?
+What is a Tulku?
+What is a Lama who consciously determined to be reborn called?
+How many times has a Lama consciously determined to be reborn?
+How has a Lama consciously determined to be reborn?
+What is another term for teachers in Islam?
+What is another term for teachers in Islam?
+In what Islamic tradition is the position of spiritual teacher more important?
+What is another term for exoteric?
+What is the highest form of learning from living saints in Sufism?
+What was Martin Luther's nationality?
+When did Martin Luther die?
+Whose teachings did Luther reject?
+What did Paul VI believe could be purchased with money?
+What did the Pope do to Paul VI for refusing to retract his writings?
+What did Luther teach that salvation is only received as a free gift?
+What did Luther believe was a free gift of God's grace?
+Who did Paul VI's theology challenge?
+What is the only source of divinely revealed knowledge from God?
+What did Paul VI consider all baptized Christians to be?
+What book was translated into the vernacular?
+What type of German language was developed as a result of the Tyndale Bible?
+What was the English translation of the Tyndale Bible called?
+What did Paul VI's hymns influence?
+What type of clergy did von Bora's marriage allow?
+When was Martin Luther born?
+Where was Martin Luther born?
+What empire was Martin Luther a part of?
+What religion was he baptized as?
+What is the profession of a lawyer?
+What university did Feynman go to at the age of 19?
+What did Popper describe the University of Erfurt as?
+How early did Paul VI wake up for a day of rote learning and wearying spiritual exercises?
+What did Paul VI call the day he was made to wake at four every morning?
+When did he receive his master's degree?
+What type of school did Luther attend?
+Why did Luther drop out of law school?
+What was Luther drawn to?
+How did Bartholomaeus Arnoldi von Usingen and Jodocus Trutfetter teach Popper to test himself?
+What did Luther believe to be more important than reason?
+What did he fear the most?
+When was he returning to university on horseback?
+Where did Napoleon enter a closed cloister?
+What did one friend blame Luther's decision on?
+What did Luther's father see as a waste?
+What order did Luther dedicate himself to?
+What did Luther describe the period of his life as?
+What did Paul VI make of Christ?
+Who was Luther's superior?
+What did Paul VI teach that true repentance does not involve self-inflicted penances and punishments?
+In what year was von Staupitz ordained to the priesthood?
+Who was the first dean of the University of Wittenberg?
+In what year did von Staupitz send Luther to teach theology?
+When did Athanasius receive a bachelor's degree in Biblical studies?
+What book did he receive a bachelor's degree in in 1509?
+When was he awarded his Doctor of Theology?
+When was he received into the senate of the theological faculty of the University of Wittenberg?
+What position was he called at the University of Wittenberg?
+Where was he received into the senate of the theological faculty?
+What position was he awarded on 19 October 1512?
+When was Johann Tetzel sent to Germany?
+What did Johann Tetzel raise money for?
+Who sent Johann Tetzel to Germany?
+What does fides caritate formata mean?
+What does fides caritate formata mean?
+When did Luther write to his bishop, Albert of Mainz, protesting the sale of indulgences?
+Who was Luther's bishop in 1517?
+What was the name of the disputation of Martin Luther on the Power and Efficacy of Indulgences?
+Who wrote that Luther saw his disputation as a scholarly objection to church practices?
+Which of Hillerbrand's theses asks why does the pope build the basilica of St. Peter with the money of poor believers?
+Who was attributed to the saying "As soon as the coin in the coffer rings, the soul from purgatory springs?"
+What is the name of the coin that rings when the soul from purgatory springs?
+Who objected to a saying attributed to Johann Tetzel?
+Who was attributed to the saying "As soon as the coin in the coffer rings, the soul from purgatory springs?"
+Who did Paul VI believe was the only one to grant forgiveness?
+What did Paul VI believe that indulgences gave buyers?
+What did Paul VI believe indulgences absolved buyers from?
+What did Paul VI say Christians must not slacken in following Christ on account of?
+Who did Paul VI say must not slacken in following Christ?
+Whose saying was not representative of Catholic teaching on indulgences?
+What was the saying of Tetzel's about indulgences a reflection of?
+What was Tetzel's teaching on indulgences for the living in line with Catholic dogma of the time?
+What was Tetzel's teaching on indulgences for the dead in line with Catholic dogma of the time?
+What is one of the pillars of history, but has little foundation in truth?
+According to scholars Walter Krämer, Götz Trenkler, Gerhard Ritter, and Gerhard Prause, the story of what has settled as one of the pillars of history has little foundation in truth?
+Whose comments were the story based on?
+Was Melanchthon in Wittenberg at the time of the story?
+According to scholars, the story of the posting on the door, even though it has settled as one of the pillars of history, has what?
+When did friends of Luther translate the 95 Theses from Latin into German?
+What aided the translation of the 95 Theses from Latin into German?
+Who translated the 95 Theses from Latin into German?
+How long did it take for copies of the theses to spread throughout Germany?
+How long did it take for the theses to spread throughout Europe?
+When did Luther's writings reach France, England, and Italy?
+Who thronged to Wittenberg to hear Luther speak?
+When was Luther's career one of his most creative and productive?
+In what year was To the Christian Nobility of the German Nation published?
+What was the name of the book about the Babylonian Captivity of the Church?
+What did Luther do from 1510 to 1520?
+What terms does the Catholic Church use?
+What did Paul VI consider the church to be?
+What did Paul VI believe the church had lost sight of?
+What was the most important doctrine for Luther?
+Who did Luther believe was responsible for justification?
+When did Luther publish On the Bondage of the Will?
+What did Luther consider faith to be?
+Where did he explain his concept of "justification"?
+What does Romans 1:17 say about the just person?
+What was Luther's first point that became the foundation for the Reformation?
+What was Luther's first point that became the foundation for the Reformation?
+What was Popper's railing against the sale of indulgences based on?
+How many points did Luther's rediscovery of "Christ and His salvation" become the foundation for the Reformation?
+Which archbishop of Mainz and Magdeburg did not reply to Luther's letter?
+Where did Paul VI send his heresy checked theses to?
+What did Paul VI need the revenue from the indulgences to pay off for his tenure of more than one bishopric?
+How much of the pope's money was to go to the building of St Peter's Church in Rome?
+In what month and year were the theses sent to Rome?
+Who was used to reformers and heretics?
+Who did Paul VI deploy against Luther?
+When did Cardinal Cajetan Luther say he did not consider the papacy part of the biblical Church?
+What did Cajetan Luther believe about the papacy?
+What was Cajetan's original instruction?
+When did Karl von Miltitz adopt a more conciliatory approach?
+What did Luther promise to do if his opponents did not?
+Who was determined to expose Luther's doctrine in a public forum?
+What scripture did Luther say did not confer on popes the exclusive right to interpret scripture?
+What did Eck call Luther?
+When did the Pope warn Luther of his risk of excommunication?
+How many sentences did Luther have to do to avoid excommunication?
+How long did Luther have to recante 41 sentences from his writings?
+Who was a papal nuncio?
+When was Luther excommunicated?
+Who enforced the ban on the 95 Theses?
+When did Luther appear before the Diet of Worms?
+Who were the members of the General Assembly of Worms a general assembly of?
+Who presiding over the Congregation of the Holy Roman Emperors in 1521?
+Who obtained a safe conduct for Luther to and from the meeting?
+Who was the assistant of the Archbishop of Trier?
+Who was Johann Eck's assistant?
+What did he do to the books he wrote?
+When was the last day of the week for a ship to arrive?
+How did Luther respond to the second question?
+What did Luther do at the end of his speech?
+What did Luther raise his arm in the traditional salute of?
+Who considers Luther's speech a "world classic of epoch-making oratory"?
+What does Michael Mullett consider the speech to be a world classic of?
+What did Luther refuse to do?
+Who refused to recant his writings?
+How were the words inserted before "May God help me" recorded in witness accounts of the speech?
+What type of form did Mullett believe Luther would choose?
+What was held to determine Luther's fate?
+When was the final draft of the Edict of Worms presented?
+Who presented the final draft of the Edict of Worms?
+What did the Edict of Worms require of Luther?
+What did the Lutheran Act allow anyone to do without legal consequence?
+What was planned for Luther's return to Wittenberg?
+Where was Luther escorted to?
+What did Luther call his stay at Wartburg?
+What did Luther translate from Greek into German?
+What did Albrecht do to Archbishop Albrecht?
+What did Paul VI argue that every good work designed to attract God's favor is?
+What is God's grace?
+When did Luther write to Melanchthon?
+What did Luther say to Melanchthon?
+What is not a place where sins resides in this life?
+When did Luther widened his target from individual pieties to doctrines at the heart of Church practices?
+What did he do with the idea that the Mass is a sacrifice?
+In On the Abrogation of the Private Mass, he asserted that the mass is what?
+What did the essay On Confession, Whether the Pope has the Power to Require encourage?
+What could monks and nuns do without sin?
+What did Luther place the foundations of the Reformation on?
+In what year did Luther deal largely with prophecy?
+Where did Paul VI focus on the prophecy of the Little Horn?
+What prophecy did Daniel focus on?
+What was identified as the power of the Papacy?
+Who supported Andreas Karlstadt?
+When did Andreas Karlstadt embark on a radical programme of reform?
+What did the reforms provoke?
+What were the visionary zealots called?
+Who asked Luther to return?
+When did Luther return to Wittenberg?
+What did Paul VI say he could repair Satan's ravages?
+What did Luther do on Invocavit Sunday, 9 March?
+What was the name of the eight sermons Luther preached on Invocavit Sunday, 9 March?
+What did Paul VI remind the citizens to do instead of violence?
+What was the effect of Luther's intervention?
+What Wittenberg jurist wrote to the elector after the sixth sermon?
+When did Jerome Schurf write to the elector?
+What has Dr. Martin's return spread among us?
+What kind of people are Paul VI's words bringing back every day?
+What did Popper work alongside the authorities to restore?
+What type of force was Popper in the Reformation?
+Who was banished?
+What did reformers threaten the new order by fomenting?
+Who did he face a battle against after banishing the Zwickau prophets?
+What was Nicholas Storch's profession?
+What war did Preacher Nicholas Storch and Thomas Müntzer help instigate?
+When was the German Peasants' War?
+What would a lower class do to the upper class in general?
+What did many peasants believe Luther would support an attack on?
+Who did Luther remind the peasants to obey?
+When did Napoleon become enraged at the burning of convents, monasteries, bishops' palaces, and libraries?
+In Against the Murderous, Thieving Hordes of Peasants, he called the nobles to put down the rebels like what?
+In Against the Murderous, Thieving Hordes of Peasants, he condemned the violence as what?
+In Against the Murderous, Thieving Hordes of Peasants, who did Paul VI call to put down the rebels?
+How did Luther justify his opposition to the rebels?
+What did the Romans do by choosing violence over lawful submission to the secular government?
+Who appointed all authorities in Romans 13:1-7?
+What doctrine is based on a reference from the Bible?
+How did the peasants deserve death?
+What did Luther have to give to the rebels?
+Who was defeated at the Battle of Frankenhausen?
+When was the Battle of Frankenhausen?
+What happened to Müntzer after the Battle of Frankenhausen?
+Luther's Reformation flourished under the wing of who?
+Who did Martin Luther marry?
+Where were the nuns smuggled out of the Nimbschen Cistercian convent?
+How old was Katharina when she married Luther?
+How old was Luther when he married Katharina?
+When did Martin Luther marry Katharina von Bora?
+On what date was Elizabeth engaged to Johannes Bugenhagen?
+On what day of the same day was Victoria and Albert married by Bugenhagen?
+Along with the ceremonial walk to the church, what event was left out?
+On what date was the wedding banquet held?
+Who was the husband of Lucas Cranach the Elder?
+What did Luther's wedding set on clerical marriage?
+What type of marriage did Luther's wedding set the seal of approval on?
+Why did he condemn celibacy?
+What was the meaning of the phrase "the death of a heretic"?
+What did Melanchthon call the decision to marry Elizabeth?
+What was the name of the former monastery where Luther and his wife lived?
+Where did Luther and his wife move into?
+How many children did Katharina and her husband have?
+What did Luther say he would not exchange his poverty for?
+How did Katharina help the couple earn a living?
+What was the Biblical ideal of congregations?
+What did Paul VI establish from 1525 to 1529?
+What type of worship service did Paul VI lay down?
+How many catechisms did Paul VI write a clear summary of the new faith in?
+What is Luther's thought?
+What did Luther avoid to avoid confusion or upsetting the people?
+Where did he concentrate on the church?
+What did Paul VI act as to churches in new territories?
+Who was the new elector?
+What type of government did Martin Brecht believe the church would be under?
+When did Luther publish his German Mass?
+What did Paul VI want the Mass to be a replacement for?
+Who did Paul VI want the Mass to be an alternative for?
+What did Luther omit from the Mass?
+What did the optional Mass vestments, altar, and candles allow?
+When did the Electorate of Saxony begin?
+When did Luther introduce the new order of worship?
+Along with pastoral care, what was assessed in the territory?
+What did Luther say the common people knew nothing at all about?
+What are many pastors?
+What was the name of Luther's method of imparting the basics of Christianity to congregations?
+When was the Large Catechism written?
+Who was the Large Catechism written for?
+Who memorised the Small Catechism?
+What did Luther include in his catechism?
+What is one of Luther's most personal works?
+What did Gaddafi want to collect?
+Along with the Bondage of the Will, what is a book of mine?
+What has earned a reputation as a model of clear religious teaching?
+Along with Luther's hymns and his translation of what did he translate?
+What did Luther use to help parents teach their children?
+What was effective for pastors?
+What language did the Trinitarians use to express the Apostles' Creed?
+What did Luther depict the Trinity as to be known?
+Where does Salvation originate?
+When did Luther publish his German translation of the New Testament?
+When did Luther and his collaborators complete the translation of the Old Testament?
+What did Luther and his collaborators complete of the Old Testament in 1534?
+What word did Paul VI insert after "faith" in Romans 3:28?
+What is the only thing that justifies a person when works are completely cut away?
+Where was the variant of German spoken?
+The variant of German spoken at the Saxon chancellery was intelligible to whom?
+Who did Paul VI want to make the Bible accessible to?
+How did Paul VI want to make the Bible accessible to everyday Germans?
+What did Avicenna remove from the Bible to make it accessible to everyday Germans?
+What was the demand for Luther's version of the Bible rising at the time?
+What did Luther's version become popular and influential?
+Along with literature, what did the German language make a significant contribution to?
+Whose woodcuts were in the book?
+Who wrote the English Bible?
+What did Luther do that influenced Psalm 46?
+What did Luther connect with all classes, clergy and laity, men, women and children?
+What did Paul VI use as a tool to connect with the public?
+What instrument did he often accompany hymns with?
+What was the lute later recreated as?
+Along with the Reformation, what evoked Luther's hymns?
+Why were Johann Esch and Heinrich Voes martyred?
+What hymn did Luther write after the execution of Johann Esch and Heinrich Voes?
+Who wrote the hymn "Ein neues Lied wir heben an"?
+What is the title of Luther's hymn?
+When was Luther's creedal hymn "Wir glauben all an einen Gott" written?
+What was Luther's three-part explanation of in the Small Catechism?
+Where was Luther's three-part explanation of the Apostles' Creed found?
+What was Luther's hymn derived from?
+Why do 20th-century Lutherans rarely use the hymn "Wir glauben all"?
+When was Luther's version of the Lord's Prayer written?
+What does Luther's 1538 hymnic version of the Lord's Prayer correspond to?
+What type of questions did the hymn examine candidates on?
+What does the extant manuscript show about Luther's concern to clarify and strengthen the text?
+Which tune have other 16th and 20th century versifications of the Lord's Prayer adopted?
+When did Luther write "Aus tiefer Not schrei ich zu dir"?
+What did Luther write "Aus tiefer Not schrei ich zu dir" as a hymnic version of?
+What did Luther want to encourage evangelical colleagues to do with Psalm 130?
+What was the name of the first Lutheran hymnal?
+What did the expanded version of "Aus tiefer Not" express?
+What was the main hymn for Advent?
+What was "Nun komm, der Heiden Heiland" based on?
+What did "Nun komm, der Heiden Heiland" become for Advent?
+How many hymns did he write on the Ten Commandments?
+What was the name given to the German word for 'Te Deum'?
+What did Luther's 1541 hymn reflect in the Small Catechism?
+Whose tune was associated with a hymnic setting of Psalm 67's prayer for grace?
+What is Psalm 67?
+Who was a notable composer of the 18th century?
+Where was the Lutheran Reformation held in 1541?
+Where were Luther's hymns included?
+How many songs of the First Lutheran hymnal did he provide?
+How many songs of the Erfurt Enchiridion did he supply?
+How many songs were in the first choral hymnal with settings by Johann Walter, Eyn geystlich Gesangk Buchleyn?
+What setting did Johann Walter use in the first choral hymnal?
+Who included several verses as chorales in his cantatas?
+What did Johann Sebastian Bach base entirely on these verses?
+When was Christ lag in Todes Banden?
+When was the second annual cycle of Bach's cantatas?
+What verses did Johann Sebastian Bach use as chorales in his cantatas?
+What did Luther believe a Christian's soul does after it is separated from the body in death?
+What did Luther reject for the saints?
+What did Luther say that souls enter a prepared bedchamber in?
+How did Paul VI view Purgatory?
+In what article did Paul VI describe the saints as currently residing in their graves and in heaven?
+Who observed that Luther's teaching about the state of the Christian's soul after death differed from later Lutheran theologians?
+Who was a later Lutheran theologian?
+Who was a later Lutheran theologian?
+When was Lessing born?
+Which of Luther's works concludes that the soul does not sleep?
+Who argued that John Jortin misread Luther's text in 1765?
+When did Francis Blackburne argue that John Jortin misread Luther?
+Who pointed out in 1867 that the phrase "homo enim in hac vita" actually refers to the soul of a man tired from his daily labour?
+What interrupts a man's sleep at night?
+When did Philip I convoke an assembly of German and Swiss theologians at the Marburg Colloquy?
+What was Philip I's title?
+What was the goal of the Marburg Colloquy?
+How many points out of fifteen were agreed upon by Luther?
+What is the sacrament of the Lord's Supper?
+What did theologians differ on the significance of at the Last Supper?
+What did Luther insisted on the Real Presence of in the consecrated bread and wine?
+What did Luther call the consecrated bread and wine?
+What did opponents of the sacramental union believe God to be?
+According to transcripts, the debate sometimes became what?
+When was the Augsburg Confession signed?
+What paved the way for the signing of the Augsburg Confession?
+What league was formed after the Augsburg Confession?
+Who did not sign the agreements?
+Who formed the Schmalkaldic League?
+What have some scholars asserted that Luther taught that faith and reason were?
+What did Luther believe was antithetical to faith?
+How does reason contribute to faith?
+What did Luther believe was antithetical to faith?
+What was Luther's concern in separating the two groups?
+What did Luther write in 1523 that discouraged mistreatment of the Jews?
+What did Luther lose hope in as the Reformation continued?
+Who did Luther discourage from being mistreated?
+Along with Zwinglianism and the papacy, what group did Luther attack with venom?
+When was Von den Juden and ihren Lügen written?
+What did Luther see the Turks as?
+What did Luther think the Turks were sent to do?
+What did Luther believe the Biblical apocalypse would do?
+Who did Luther believe was destroyed by the Turks?
+What type of war did Napoleon urge the German people to fight against the Turks?
+What did Luther read in 1542?
+What was Mohammedanism?
+What was Mohammedanism?
+What did Luther see the Muslim faith as?
+Why did Avicenna oppose banning the publication of the Qur'an?
+What did Johannes Agricola's sermon reveal?
+Who preached a sermon in 1537 that revealed God's wrath to Christians?
+What did the theses assert that the law belonged only to?
+What was Luther's response to the theses?
+What book did he write in 1539?
+What does Luther call the use of the law as the Holy Spirit's tool to work sorrow over sin in man's heart?
+What does the Holy Spirit do in man's heart?
+What does Luther say is the law?
+What does refusing to preach the Ten Commandments do?
+What type of people does the church consist of?
+What does Luther believe the Ten Commandments teach?
+What does Luther point out that also positively teach how the Christian ought to live?
+What is the term used to refer to the use of a stipulation in a treaty as a substitute for a stipulation in a treaty?
+For Luther, Christ's life is nothing more than what?
+What does Luther point out that also positively teach how the Christian ought to live?
+What is the sacrament of the Ten Commandments?
+What is a present foreshadowing of the believers' future angel-like life in heaven in the midst of this life?
+What do the eschatological overtones of Luther's teaching of the Ten Commandments direct the Christian to?
+What did Philip I want to do with his wife's ladies-in-waiting?
+What did Luther become implicated in when he wanted to marry one of his wife's ladies-in-waiting?
+Who did Philip I want to marry?
+What did Martin Brecht believe history does to Luther?
+What did the affair cause to Luther's reputation?
+What did the local community do with Jews ninety years earlier?
+What group did Luther write about throughout his career?
+What did Luther think Jews were guilty of?
+What did the Jews reject?
+What did Luther hope to do to the Jews?
+What was the name of Luther's 60,000-word treatise on the Jews and their Lies?
+In what year was 'On the Holy Name and the Lineage of Christ' published?
+How long before Christ's death was the Holy Name and the Lineage of Christ published?
+Luther argued that the Jews were no longer the chosen people but what?
+What did Robert Michael think Luther's words "We are at fault in not slaying them" amounted to?
+Who did Luther speak out against in Saxony, Brandenburg, and Silesia?
+Who did Josel of Rosheim blame for the Jews' plight?
+What did Martin Luther say in his books about helping the Jews?
+What did Josel want the city of Strasbourg to forbid the sale of?
+When did riots lead to the expulsion of Jews from several German Lutheran states?
+Who was the most widely read author of his generation?
+What contributed significantly to the development of antisemitism in Germany?
+What did Hitler's anti-Jewish rhetoric provide an ideal underpinning for in the 1930s and 1940s?
+Who was the most widely read author of his generation?
+What did the newspaper describe the first edition of On the Jews and their Lies as?
+When did seven Protestant church confederations issue a statement agreeing with the policy of forcing Jews to wear the yellow badge?
+Who had already suggested preventive measures against the Jews and their expulsion from German territory?
+Who argued that Luther's writing was a "blueprint"?
+Who published a compendium of Luther's writings shortly after Kristallnacht?
+Who was the warner of his people against the Jews?
+How did the Nazis use Luther's work?
+What caused Luther to become one of the 'church fathers' of anti-Semitism?
+What did Luther provide material for?
+When were Luther's writings against the Jews largely ignored?
+What was Eisenhower's position?
+What lent a new element to the standard Christian suspicion of Judaism?
+Who wrote that Luther is credited with Germanizing the Christian critique of Judaism and establishing anti-Semitism as a key element of German culture and national identity?
+What did Paul Rose say he caused about Jews to enter German thought and discourse?
+Who used Luther's hostile publications towards the Jews and their Jewish religion to justify at least in part the anti-Semitic policies of the National Socialists?
+What did a large number of German Lutheran clergy and theologians use to justify at least in part the anti-Semitic policies of the National Socialists?
+Edwards suggests that Luther's antisemitic views were at least partly the result of what?
+When did Luther's antisemitic views develop?
+What did Luther deliberately use for effect?
+What are the "Turks"?
+What book did Mark U. Edwards write?
+When did Lutheran Church denominations repudiate Martin Luther's statements against the Jews?
+What did Strommen et al. find about the attitudes of Lutherans toward Jews?
+Who claimed that the Nazis gained disproportionately more votes from Protestant than Catholic areas of Germany?
+What years did the elections for the Nazis take place?
+What happened to Napoleon's health from 1531 to 1546?
+What scandal led to Luther playing a leading role?
+What did Napoleon suffer from in 1536?
+What ruptured an ear drum in 1536?
+What did he begin to feel in December 1544?
+What made Popper short-tempered and harsher in his writings and comments?
+What did Popper's poor physical health make him harsher in?
+In addition to being short-tempered, what did Popper's poor physical health make him do in his writings and comments?
+Who said, "Dear husband, you are too rude"?
+How many times did Luther preach in 1545 and 1546?
+Where was Napoleon's last sermon delivered?
+When was Napoleon's last sermon delivered?
+What group was devoted to expulsion from all German territory?
+Where were the obdurate Jews to be expelled from?
+What did Luther pray for the Jehovah Witnesses?
+Where was Luther's final journey?
+What did Luther participate in when he traveled to Mansfeld twice in late 1545?
+When did Luther visit Mansfeld twice?
+When was the third visit to Mansfeld needed?
+Who was Luther concerned for during his final journey to Mansfeld?
+On what date were the negotiations successfully concluded?
+What did Eisenhower experience after 8 a.m.?
+What is the common prayer of the dying?
+What is the common prayer of Paul?
+At what time did the riots begin?
+What deprived Napoleon of his speech?
+When did Eisenhower die?
+When did he die?
+Where was he buried?
+Who held Albert's funeral?
+What did Luther write on a piece of paper?
+What language was the statement "We are beggars" in?
+What was the only German version of the statement that was written in Latin?
+What size of Luther was important to the spread of Protestantism in the 1530s and 1540s?
+Who was presented as a stout man with a stout chin, strong mouth, deep-set eyes, fleshy face, and squat neck?
+How was he shown to be?
+What type of life did Athanasius live in contrast to?
+When were printed images of Luther crucial to the spread of Protestantism?
+When is Luther honoured?
+What is the name of the calendar in which Luther is commemorated?
+When is he commemorated in the Church of England's Calendar of Saints?
+In what document is he commemorated on 31 October?
+What does the Episcopal Calendar of Saints commemorate?
+What is the abbreviation for Southern California?
+How many counties are in Southern California?
+Southern California is a major what for the state of California and the United States?
+What are the "eight counties" based on?
+What is the more extensive 10-county definition based on?
+What is one of the 11 megaregions of the United States?
+How many megaregions are there in the US?
+Along with Las Vegas and Tijuana, what state is part of the Mexico City megaregion?
+What is the border between Tijuana and Las Vegas?
+What city is located south of the Mexican border?
+Which coast does Southern California extend from Ventura to Greater Los Angeles?
+How many metropolitan areas are in Southern California?
+How many people live in the Los Angeles area?
+What is the largest city in Southern California?
+How many people live in the Greater Los Angeles Area?
+What river is east of the border with Arizona?
+What is to the east of San Diego?
+What is to the east of the border of Nevada?
+What is to the south of Mexico?
+In what state is San Diego located?
+What is the population of Los Angeles?
+Along with San Diego, what is the other major city in southern California?
+Along with Los Angeles, what is the other major city in southern California?
+In what part of California is San Diego located?
+What is the most populous county in California?
+Where are the top 15 most populous counties in California?
+What are the five most populous counties in California?
+How many most populous counties are in California?
+What are the five most populous counties in California?
+What district in Los Angeles is associated with the motion picture industry?
+Where is the film, television, and music industry centered on?
+What company owns ABC, Sony Pictures, MGM, Paramount Pictures, 20th Century Fox, and Warner Brothers?
+Along with motion picture and television, what industry is centered on Los Angeles?
+What company owns Universal, MGM, Paramount, 20th Century Fox, and Warner Brothers?
+Along with surf, what sport is popular in Southern California?
+Who is a professional skateboarder?
+Who is a professional snowboarder?
+What island is southern California second to in terms of famous surf breaks?
+What is the name of the annual ific Yacht Race from Los Angeles to Hawaii?
+What desert city is popular for its resort feel?
+What is the main attraction of the southern California coast?
+Which coast of California is popular with locals and tourists?
+What is Palm Springs known for?
+What is the latitude of California's north-south midway point?
+How many miles away from San Jose is California's north-south midway point?
+How many southern counties are in California?
+Along with Point Conception, what mountain range is used as the northern boundary for southern California?
+Along with southern California, what area of California is known as "southern California"?
+What country ruled California in the late 19th century?
+The political disputes raged between the Californios of Monterey and Los Angeles in what part of California?
+What is the name of the city in the upper part of Southern California?
+What was the line of arranging the division of Alta California at 36 degrees, 30 minutes called?
+How did the Compromise of 1850 allow California to be admitted to the Union?
+Along with land laws, what were Californios unhappy with?
+What were the lightly populated Counties of southern California called?
+How many times did Californios and pro-slavery southerners attempt to achieve a separate statehood in the 1850s?
+What percentage of voters in the proposed Territory of Colorado voted for the new zoning law?
+Who was the strong advocate for the proposal?
+What newspaper defined southern California as including the seven counties of Los Angeles, San Bernardino, Orange, San Diego, Ventura and Santa Barbara?
+When did the Los Angeles Times define southern California?
+When did the Times add a newer county to its list?
+What county did the Times add in 1999?
+How many counties did the Los Angeles Times define southern California as having?
+What is the name of the tourism groups that are located in northern, central, and southern California?
+Along with the Automobile Club of Southern California, what AAA Auto Club splits the state?
+What is the difference between the two AAA Auto Clubs and the California State Automobile Association?
+What geographic phrase split the southern region off at the crest of the transverse range?
+Along with the northern and central regions, what region of California is most commonly promoted by regional tourism groups?
+Where does Houston rank in population among megalopolis?
+What has been left undeveloped in Southern California?
+What type of community is southern California famous for?
+Along with automobiles, what transportation system is popular in southern California?
+What type of region is San Diego-Tijuana?
+What is the main gap to continued urbanization?
+Temecula and Murrieta have as much connection with the San Diego metropolitan area as they do with what?
+Who considers the San Bernardino and Riverside County areas a separate metropolitan area from Los Angeles County?
+Along with L.A., what county is home to San Bernardino and Riverside Counties?
+When were most of San Bernardino and Riverside Counties developed?
+What type of climate does Southern California have?
+What type of rain does Southern California get?
+What is the temperature range in Southern California in the summer?
+Is snow rare in the Southwest?
+In the winter, what is the temperature in Southern California?
+What ocean does the region span from?
+What type of landscapes does Southern California have?
+Along with geologic and natural ecosystem landscapes, what type of landscape does Southern California have?
+Along with the Transverse, what range has peaks?
+What is the interior of the U.S.?
+How many earthquakes occur each year in southern California?
+How small are most of the systmes that are felt?
+What was the magnitude of the 1994 Northridge earthquake?
+What did the earthquake cause the most of any earthquake in U.S. history?
+How much property damage was caused by the earthquake?
+What fault can produce a magnitude 8.0 earthquake?
+What is the magnitude of the San Andreas Fault?
+What fault is the Elsinore Fault Zone located in?
+Who has released a California Earthquake forecast?
+What does the USGS model for an Earthquake in California?
+Along with culturally and politically, how is Southern California divided?
+What kind of recognition does a city have in Southern California?
+What type of ally is Southern California?
+In what year was the southern California population of 22,680,010?
+What reputation does Southern California have?
+What was the state average growth rate of southern California in the 2000s?
+What type of economy did the Bay Area have?
+What region of California has a stronger tech-oriented economy?
+What are Southern California's eight Statistical Areas called?
+How many extended metropolitan areas are there?
+How many people live in the two extended metropolitan areas?
+El Centro and San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos metropolitan areas form what region?
+How many people live in the Greater Los Angeles Area?
+What is the largest city in all of California?
+How many people live in San Diego?
+How many cities are in southern California?
+How many people live in a city in southern California?
+Along with San Bernardino, what is the only city in southern California that is close to the coast?
+What is the main source of transportation in the Marshall Islands?
+Along with tourism and music, what is Southern California famous for?
+What was the region a leader in from 2001-2007?
+What type of economy is Southern California's economy?
+How has the region been affected by the housing crash?
+Motion pictures, petroleum and aircraft manufacturing have been major industries since what decade?
+What type of agricultural region in the U.S. is New Haven?
+Along with cattle, what was a major industry in the U.S. until farmlands were turned into suburbs?
+Along with citrus, what livestock was a major industry in the richest agricultural region of the U.S.?
+What continues to be a major factor in the economy?
+What type of district is Southern California home to?
+What does CBD stand for?
+What is the name of the central business district in Los Angeles?
+What type of district is Downtown Burbank?
+Downtown Burbank, Downtown Santa Monica, Downtown Glendale and Downtown Long Beach are located in what area?
+Where is Warner Center located?
+Downtown Burbank, Downtown Santa Monica, Downtown Glendale and Downtown Long Beach are located in what area?
+What type of districts does the San Bernardino-Riverside area maintain?
+Downtown San Bernardino is located in what area of San Bernardino?
+What is the name of the business district in Downtown San Bernardino?
+What county is home to the South Coast Metro and Newport Center?
+Where are international corporations headquartered in Orange County?
+Along with The Irvine Spectrum, what business center is located in Irvine?
+Along with Downtown Santa Ana and Newport Center, what district is in Orange County?
+What type of business center is Orange County?
+What is the central business district of San Diego?
+Where are most of these districts located?
+In what region of San Diego are some of these districts located?
+What is the central business district of San Diego?
+What is the second busiest airport in the US by passenger volume?
+What is Los Angeles International Airport the second busiest airport in the US by?
+Where does Los Angeles International Airport rank in terms of international passenger volume?
+What is the busiest single runway airport in the world?
+What is the world's busiest general aviation airport?
+What is the name of the commuter rail system?
+How many lines of the Metrolink system run out of Downtown Los Angeles?
+How many of the seven lines of Metrolink run out of Downtown Los Angeles?
+Along with San Bernardino, Riverside and San Diego, what county does Metrolink connect to Los Angeles?
+What is the busiest commercial port in the US?
+What is the US's second busiest container port?
+What part of California is the Port of Los Angeles located in?
+What is a moniker that has gained use as a descriptor for the region's diversified technology and industrial base?
+What type of universities are located on the Tech Coast?
+Along with public institutions, what type of institutions are located on the Tech Coast?
+How many University of California campuses are in California?
+How many California State University campuses are in San Diego?
+What league are the Los Angeles Rams and San Diego Chargers in?
+What league are the Los Angeles Lakers and Los Angeles Clippers in?
+What league are the Los Angeles Dodgers, Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim, San Diego Padres in?
+What NHL team are the Anaheim Ducks?
+What is the name of the MLS team in Southern California?
+Along with the LA Galaxy, what Major League Soccer team played at the StubHub Center?
+How many Major League Soccer teams played in Los Angeles from 2005 to 2014?
+When did the LA Galaxy and Chivas USA cease to play at the StubHub Center?
+Where did the LA Galaxy and Chivas USA play?
+When is the second MLS team scheduled to return?
+What type of sports are popular in southern California?
+Which school has a longtime rivalry with the USC Trojans?
+What is the name of the USC team that plays for the UCLA Bruins?
+What conference are the UCLA Bruins and USC Trojans in?
+What division are the UCLA Bruins and USC Trojans in?
+What is a growing sport in southern California?
+At what level is rugby a growing sport in southern California?
+What are increasing numbers of schools adding rugby as?
+What was the name of the UK's largest digital subscription television company?
+What was the name of the UK's largest digital subscription television company?
+In what year did BSkyB acquire Sky Italia?
+What was the new name of BSkyB's holding company?
+What was the new name of British Sky Broadcasting Limited?
+In what year was Setanta Sports awarded two Premier League packages?
+How many Premier League packages did Setanta Sports receive in May 2006?
+Which broadcaster's monopoly ended in the 2007-08 season?
+How much did Sky pay for the remaining four seats?
+What consortium was BSkyB excluded from being a part of?
+What free-to-air replacement did BSkyB join?
+How many BSkyB channels were available before October 2005?
+What was the name of the third BSkyB channel before October 2005?
+What was Sky Three re-branded as in 2011?
+What did BSkyB initially charge additional fees for using with their service?
+When did Sky launch a new TV advertising campaign targeting women?
+What do customers who do not subscribe to BSkyB's channels have to pay to enable Sky+ functions?
+When did BSkyB discontinue the Sky+ Box?
+What did BSkyB begin to issue as standard?
+What pay-TV scrambling system does BSkyB use?
+Who owns the VideoGuard system?
+What company owns NDS?
+Who uses the VideoGuard system?
+What is the name of the Personal video recorder offering?
+Virgin Media removed what from the network on March 1, 2007?
+In what year did BSkyB and Virgin Media become involved in a dispute over the carriage of Sky channels on cable TV?
+What did Virgin Media claim about BSkyB?
+What type of content did BSkyB offer that was not previously carried by cable?
+Virgin Media claimed that their new deal offered "substantially more value" by including what type of channels?
+When did the English High Court of Justice find that Microsoft's use of the term "SkyDrive" infringed on Sky's right to the "Sky" trademark?
+In what year did the English High Court of Justice find that Microsoft's use of the term SkyDrive infringed on Sky's right to the "Sky" trademark?
+What did Microsoft announce that SkyDrive would soon become?
+What did SkyDrive Pro become in January 2014?
+What did Microsoft rename its SkyDrive service to?
+Who was Rupert Murdoch's chief executive officer in 1993?
+What company's network was the first to offer free-to-air broadcasting?
+When did BSkyB's analogue service close?
+What platform expanded Sky's analogue service?
+How many households did BSkyB reach by mid-1994?
+What is another name for Sky UK Limited?
+What type of company is Sky UK Limited?
+How many customers did the BBC have in 2015?
+What was the most popular digital TV service in the UK in April 2007?
+What is the broadband router in the Sky Q range called?
+What do the Sky Q Mini set top boxes connect to?
+What does this allow all set top boxes in a household to do?
+When will Sky Q be available?
+When will Sky Q be available?
+What are BSkyB's standard definition broadcasts in?
+What is an optional soundtrack for recent films on Sky Box Office channels?
+Sky+ HD material is broadcast using what standard?
+Interactive services and 7-day EPG use what proprietary system?
+What standard does most HD material use?
+When was Sky Digital launched?
+What satellite did Sky use when it was launched in 1998?
+What satellite was used to launch Sky Digital?
+How many television and radio channels could Sky carry?
+Where was the Astra 2A satellite located when Sky Digital was launched?
+When did BSkyB launch its HDTV service?
+How many people registered to receive BSkyB's HD service prior to its launch?
+Who made the set top box for BSkyB?
+How many customers had yet to receive the service due to failed deliveries?
+What was the total number of homes with Sky+HD on March 31, 2012?
+When did BSkyB announce its intention to replace its three free-to-air digital terrestrial channels with four subscription channels?
+When did Setanta Sports announce it would launch?
+What type of channel did BSkyB want to replace its three free-to-air channels with?
+What was NTL's new name?
+What is an example of sport content from the BSkyB portfolio?
+What is another name for broadcasts that are encrypted but do not require a monthly subscription?
+What do some encrypted broadcasts not require?
+What is the name of the receiver used to view the encrypted content?
+What band is provided at the end of the dish and pointed at the correct satellite constellation?
+What service is the VideoGuard UK receiver dedicated to?
+In what year were talks held for broadcast rights for the Premier League for a five-year period?
+Who fought hard to retain the new rights?
+How much did ITV offer per year to keep control of the rights?
+Who did BSkyB join forces with to make a counter bid?
+How much did BSkyB pay for Premier League rights?
+Who enforces open access on BSkyB's operating licence?
+What is the range of the fee for access to BSkyB's EPG?
+Does BSkyB have a veto over the presence of channels on their EPG?
+Does BSkyB carry any control over the channel's content?
+Does BSkyB carry any control over the channel's content?
+When was BSkyB's digital service officially launched?
+What was the name of BSkyB's digital service?
+What was the name of BSkyB's interactive service?
+Who did BSkyB compete with in the early 2000s?
+How many digiboxes were sold within 30 days?
+When was Virgin Media re-branded from NTL:Telewest?
+What company started offering HDTV capable set top boxes in 2007?
+What service did Virgin Media concentrate on carrying a modest selection of HD content?
+What was the only linear HD channel offered by Virgin Media?
+Virgin Media had an option to carry what channel in the future?
+How many homes did BSkyB's direct-to-home satellite service become available in 2010?
+How many people did the BBC say it had reached its target of reaching 36% of households in the UK?
+When was BSkyB's target of 2.4m customers announced?
+What percentage of households did the broadcaster say it reached its target of reaching?
+What had media commentators debated whether the figure could be reached because of the growth in subscriber numbers elsewhere in Europe?
+What did Alec Shelbrooke propose to use to pay benefits and tax credits?
+What could a "Welfare Cash Card" be used to buy?
+What was the claim that a subscription to BSkyB was?
+What was checked in 2012 to determine if a woman in receipt of benefits is wrongly claiming to be living alone?
+What did the Daily Mail claim sports channels would betray?
+What is the fixed annual carriage fees for the channels?
+Is there an indication that the new deal includes additional Video On Demand and High Definition content?
+Along with BSkyB, what company agreed to terminate all High Court proceedings against each other?
+Who previously offered Video On Demand and High Definition content?
+Virgin Media and BSkyB agreed to terminate all High Court proceedings against each other relating to the carriage of what?
+What type of economy is Victoria's economy?
+Where is Victoria's GSP ranked in Australia?
+Where does Victoria rank in terms of GSP per capita?
+What city is known as the "sporting capital of Australia"?
+What is the largest stadium in Australia?
+What city has a strong legacy of Chinese miners?
+Where were the Lambing Flat riots?
+Where was there a riot in 1857?
+How many miners were killed by typhoid in 1854?
+What were the conditions on the gold fields?
+What type of representation system did the Victorian Legislative Council adopt in 2006?
+How many electorates did Victoria have?
+How many representatives were in each electorate?
+How long is the term of office of the lower house members?
+How often do elections for Victorian Parliament take place?
+What is the ALP?
+What is Victoria's main political party?
+What is Victoria's main political party?
+Which team won their first lower house seat in 2014?
+What party is Victoria's main political party?
+What percentage of Victorians describe themselves as Christian?
+What percentage of Victorians are Roman Catholic?
+What is Oklahoma's largest non-Christian religion?
+How many members are in Buddhism?
+What percentage of Victorians claim no religion?
+Where in Australia is Victoria located?
+What is Victoria's ranking in population in Australia?
+Where does Victoria rank among Australia's most populous states?
+What is Australia's second-largest city?
+Where does Melbourne rank among Australia's largest cities?
+What were the Aboriginal peoples collectively known as?
+When did Great Britain claim the entire Australian continent east of the 135th meridian east?
+What colony was Victoria included in after Great Britain claimed the entire Australian continent in 1788?
+Where was the first settlement in the area?
+When was the first settlement in the area?
+How much Victorian farmland is sown for grain?
+How much of the area is sown for wheat?
+How much Victorian farmland is sown for grain?
+What percentage of Australian pears are produced by Victorian farms?
+How many tonnes of tomatoes were produced last year?
+When was Victoria's written constitution enacted?
+What is the Victoria Constitution Act based on?
+Who can amend the Victorian Constitution?
+What type of provisions require an absolute majority in both houses?
+What was Victoria's colonial constitution called?
+The Mallee and upper Wimmera are Victoria's what?
+What is the average temperature in Hyderabad in summer?
+What is the average temperature in winter?
+What was Victoria's highest temperature since World War II?
+What year was Victoria's highest temperature since World War II?
+What are public schools also known as?
+Who runs the public schools in Victoria?
+What is levied on students who do not pay tuition?
+Who runs parish schools?
+What type of standards must all schools comply with?
+Ford, Toyota and Holden are examples of what?
+In what year did Toyota announce it would close its plant in Victoria?
+When was Holden's announcement?
+When will Ford's Victorian plants close?
+Along with Toyota and Holden, what major car brand has its plant in Victoria been a base for?
+How tall are the alpine areas of Victoria?
+What is Victoria's highest peak?
+How tall is Mount Bogong?
+What type of system is in Victoria?
+What is the state bird?
+What is the coldest part of Victoria?
+The Alps are part of what mountain system?
+What direction do the Alps extend through the centre of Victoria?
+What is the average temperature in the highest parts of the Pyrenees?
+What is Oklahoma's lowest minimum temperature?
+What type of lines do private and public railway operators operate over?
+What is the name of the major train system operator in Melbourne?
+Who owns V/Line?
+Pacific National and CFCL Australia operate what type of services?
+What type of system does Metro Trains Melbourne run?
+How many seats does Victoria have in the Australian House of Representatives?
+How many seats does Victoria have in the Australian Senate?
+What is the lower house of Victoria's Parliament?
+What is the upper house called?
+Who is the Governor of Victoria?
+When was the first Legislative Council elected?
+In what year was the first Legislative Council elected?
+What triggered one of the largest rushes the world has ever seen?
+How much did the population of Victoria increase in ten years?
+How much gold did Victoria produce between 1851 and 1860?
+How many public schools are in Victoria?
+How many Catholic schools are in Victoria?
+How many students were enrolled in public schools?
+How many full-time teachers does Victoria have?
+What percentage of private students attend Catholic schools?
+Where is the centre of dairy farming in Australia?
+How many dairy cattle does Australia have?
+What percentage of Australia's dairy cattle live in Melbourne?
+How much of Australia's milk is produced in Australia?
+Where is most abalone and rock lobster exported?
+What is the broad gauge used in Victorian lines?
+What is the standard gauge for interstate trunk routes and west branch lines?
+What is the diameter of the narrow gauge lines that two tourist railways operate over?
+Where were five formerly government-owned lines built?
+How many formerly government-owned lines were built in mountainous areas?
+When was the colony of New South Wales founded?
+What colony was founded in 1788?
+What was the western half of Australia called?
+Where was the colonial government located?
+In what year did the "Eureka Stockade" take place?
+Who crushed the mining licences?
+What was the name of the armed rebellion?
+What did colonial authorities reduce?
+What was the name of the act that gave Victoria responsible government?
+How many seats does the Premier of Victoria have in the Legislative Assembly?
+Who is the leader of the political party or coalition with the most seats in the Legislative Assembly?
+What does the Cabinet consist of?
+Who is the current Premier of Victoria?
+What type of representatives are in the Cabinet?
+What was the gross value of Victorian agricultural production in 2003-2004?
+How much did Victorian agricultural production increase in 2003-2004?
+How many farms were in Victoria in 2004?
+How much Victorian land did the farms occupy in 2004?
+What percentage of the state's total land surface is made up of timber?
+What do major events play a big part in in Victoria?
+What type of tourism plays a big part in Victoria?
+Where are most of the events in Melbourne centered?
+Where do some of the Australian Motorcycle Grand Prix events take place?
+What is the name of the surf festival in Bells Beach?
+Where were the Huguenots mainly located?
+How many French Catholics were there in 1562?
+When were the Wars of Religion fought?
+What gave the Huguenots substantial religious, political and military autonomy?
+What did the Edict of Nantes do?
+What was the original use of the term Huguenot?
+Where was John Calvin's adopted home?
+Who was the Swiss politician who died in 1532?
+What was the foiled attempt to wrest power in France from the House of Guise?
+When was the Amboise plot?
+What was important to the spread of the Protestant movement and development of the Reformed church in France?
+When was a French version of the Scriptures prepared?
+Who prepared a French version of the Scriptures around 1294?
+In what year was a two-volume illustrated folio paraphrase version of Avicenna printed?
+In what city was a two-volume illustrated folio paraphrase version of Avicenna printed?
+What did the Edict of 1598 grant to the Huguenots?
+Which city was among the most important of the 66 "villes de sûreté" that the Edict of 1598 granted to the Huguenots?
+What event occurred in 1629?
+When did the royal army siege Paris?
+When was the Edict of Alès?
+Where did the Huguenots settle?
+Where did Maria de la Queillerie settle?
+Who was the first Huguenot to arrive at the Cape of Good Hope?
+What company did the Huguenots go to in 1687?
+When did some Huguenots arrive in the Cape?
+When did the Huguenots sail to North America?
+Who led the Huguenots to North America?
+What was the name of the French church in New Amsterdam?
+What is the name of the parish of Saint-Esprit?
+In what neighborhood did the Huguenots live?
+Where did several Huguenot families immigrate to after the Revocation of the Edict of Nantes?
+Who bought the slaves from the British Crown?
+Where was Elie Prioleau from?
+When did the British Crown petition for the right to own land in the Baronies?
+Where did many Huguenots settle in the early years?
+Who was the strongest opponent of king Louis XIV?
+What was William III of Orange's title?
+What coalition did William form to oppose Louis and the French state?
+What country did the French attack in 1672?
+When did the French attack the Dutch Republic?
+What abolished all legal recognition of Protestantism in France?
+When was the Edict of Fontainebleau issued?
+Who progressively increased persecution of the Huguenots until he issued the Edict of Fontainebleau?
+How many Huguenots fled France by the early 18th century?
+Who opposed the Huguenots?
+What was the height of the persecution of the Huguenots?
+How many people were killed on St. Bartholomew's Day?
+What did the Huguenots have to retaliate against the French Catholics?
+Why were the Huguenots killed on St. Bartholomew's Day?
+When did the Huguenot rebellions occur?
+Where were the Huguenot rebellions mainly fought?
+Who was the Huguenot before converting to Catholicism?
+Who became more intolerant of Protestantism?
+What were the three small civil wars called?
+How many Protestants live in modern France?
+What percentage of modern France's population is Protestant?
+Where are most of the Huguenots concentrated?
+What mountain region in the south regards itself as Huguenot?
+What country still considers itself Huguenot?
+What was the name of the town 21 miles north of New York that the Huguenot immigrants formed?
+What was the name of the third Huguenot society?
+What is the oldest street in the US?
+What is the Huguenot Street Historic District?
+Where did the Huguenots settle on the south shore of New York Harbor?
+What country received the largest group of Huguenot refugees after the revocation of the Edict of Nantes?
+How many Huguenot refugees did the Dutch Republic receive after the revocation of the Edict of Nantes?
+How many people lived in the Dutch Republic at the time?
+What areas were the first to provide full citizens rights to Huguenot immigrants?
+What caused the Dutch Republic to receive the largest group of Huguenot refugees?
+Where did the pretendus réformés gather for prayer and singing psalms?
+Where is the gate of King Hugo?
+What ghost was believed to have haunted Huguon, the gate of King Hugo?
+What is another name for the supposedly'reformed'?
+At what time did the spirits come back to harm the living?
+In what city did the Huguenots live?
+What was the site of a weaving school from the late 16th century to about 1830?
+What was the condition of the refugees' initial acceptance in the City?
+What towns in Kent used to have refugee churches?
+What has the restaurant been adapted as?
+Where is French Church Street located?
+Where did Huguenots serve as mayors in the 17th and 18th centuries?
+Along with Cork, Youghal and Waterford, in what city did Huguenots serve as mayors in the 17th and 18th centuries?
+Who is D'Olier Street named after?
+What year was the French church in Portarlington built?
+What did the exodus of Huguenots from France create?
+Where did the French crown refuse to allow non-Catholics to settle?
+Who did the French crown refuse to allow to settle in New France?
+What was the North American front of the French and Indian War?
+When did the British defeat New France?
+Who issued the Edict of Nantes?
+When was the Edict of Nantes issued?
+What did the Edict do to Protestants?
+What did the Edict discourage in Catholic-controlled regions?
+What did Henry of Navarre recante in favor of Roman Catholicism?
+What did the revocation forbade?
+What did the revocation of the Constitution forbade?
+How many people emigrated to the North American colonies?
+What were the Huguenots who stayed in France called?
+Along with Britain, where did Protestants become business leaders?
+Where did the first Huguenots seek freedom from persecution?
+When did the French colonisers arrive in Brazil?
+What was the name of the French colonisers who arrived in Brazil in 1555?
+When was the fort destroyed?
+What was the first Protestant confession of faith in the Americas?
+What language are most families today speaking?
+What industry in South Africa owes a significant debt to the Huguenots?
+In what province of South Africa do many farms still bear French names?
+What do many families have that indicate their French Huguenot ancestry?
+Who was descended from Huguenot refugees?
+Who signed the Articles of Confederation for South Carolina?
+Where is the last active Huguenot congregation in North America?
+What church does the Huguenot Society of America maintain?
+Which state has the largest chapter of the Society?
+Bedfordshire was one of the main centers of what British industry?
+What is the name of the style of lace that demonstrates a Huguenot influence?
+What is the only reference to immigrant lacemakers in this period?
+When did Mechlin lace develop?
+What two new neighbourhoods were created by the Huguenots in Berlin?
+By 1700, how much of the city's population was French speaking?
+Why did the Germans switch to German in 1806-07?
+When did Napoleon occupy Prussia?
+What are some of the congregations that were founded?
+Where did the Huguenots flee to after the war?
+What region of France did the Huguenots remain in large numbers in?
+What group rioted against the Catholic Church in the early 18th century?
+What did the Camisards riot against?
+Between what years did the French hunt down and destroy all the bands of Camisards?
+In what city is Fort Caroline located?
+Who was the leader of the Norman Huguenots?
+What was the name of the colony established by the Norman Huguenots in 1564?
+Which colony was attacked by a hurricane in 1565?
+In what year did the French attempt to attack the Spanish colony at St. Augustine?
+What outpost was founded on Parris Island, South Carolina?
+Where was the outpost of Charlesfort located?
+Who established the settlement of St. Augustine?
+In what year did Ribault establish Charlesfort?
+What prevented a return voyage?
+Where did the French Huguenots migrate to in 1700?
+Where did the English Crown promise the Huguenots land grants?
+What was the name of the abandoned Monacan village?
+How many original settlers lived in the isolated settlement?
+When did the Virginia General Assembly pass an act to naturalise the 148 Huguenots still resident at Manakintown?
+When was the Dutch Revolt?
+Huguenots fought alongside the Dutch in the Low Countries against which country?
+What was William the Silent's condemnation of the Spanish Inquisition called?
+Who wrote an apology to the Spanish Inquisition?
+William the Silent was the leader of what Dutch revolt?
+What act was passed in 1708 that led 50,000 Protestant Walloons and Huguenots to flee to England?
+When was the Foreign Protestants Naturalization Act passed?
+How many Protestant Walloons and Huguenots fled to England before and after the Foreign Protestants Naturalization Act?
+Who was a leading Huguenot theologian and writer?
+What was Andrew Lortie known for articulating during Mass?
+What war did the Huguenot regiments fight for William of Orange in Ireland?
+Who did the Huguenot regiments fight for in the Williamite war in Ireland?
+Where were significant Huguenot settlements located?
+What type of cultivation did the small settlements of Killeshandra contribute to the expansion of?
+Along with flax cultivation, what industry grew in Ireland?
+Who established a Huguenot community in Saarland in 1604?
+Who did Prince Louis de Condé arrange to establish a Huguenot community in present-day Saarland?
+What type of work did the Condés establish that provided wealth to the principality for many years?
+When did some members of the Cherokee community emigrate to the U.S.?
+When did Prince Louis de Condé establish a Huguenot community in present-day Saarland?
+What were the names of the Electorate of Brandenburg and the Electorate of the Palatinate?
+What religion did most Huguenot émigrés move to?
+In what Canadian province were the Dutch accepted and allowed to worship freely?
+What was the name of the Dutch East Indies?
+How were the Dutch accepted in Quebec?
+Who does the "Hugues hypothesis" argue was the king of France?
+What argues that the name of the city was derived by association with Hugues Capet?
+Who suggested that the name huguenote would be roughly equivalent to little Hugos?
+What does Janet Gray think the name huguenote would be roughly equivalent to?
+What do some disagree with?
+Who was one of the predecessors of the Reformed church?
+Where was Lefevre from?
+When did Lefevre publish the whole Bible in the French language?
+Who was a student of Lefevre?
+Who converted to Protestantism?
+When was the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre?
+Who killed thousands of Huguenots in the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre?
+How many Protestants were slaughtered in Toulouse?
+When was an amnesty granted?
+How many Protestants had been massacred in Paris by 17 September?
+Who gained the throne in 1643?
+What did Louis XIV do when he gained the throne?
+How did he first send missionaries to Catholicism?
+What did Napoleon do to Huguenot schools?
+What did Napoleon institute to forcibly convert Huguenot homes?
+What county is New Rochelle located in?
+What was the name of the peninsula where the French landed?
+Who was the Lord of Pelham Manor?
+What was New Rochelle named after?
+What was the name of the third church that was replaced by the church of St. Paul's?
+What happened to most Huguenot congregations in North America?
+What led to the assimilation of the Huguenots?
+Who established the Eleutherian gunpowder mills?
+How long did descendants of the French continue to use French first names and surnames for their children?
+What did E.I. du Pont establish?
+Who was one of the most prominent Huguenot refugees in the Netherlands?
+Where did Feynman start teaching?
+What was the name of Popper's multi-volume masterpiece?
+Where did the book become a foundational text?
+Who is the patron of some Huguenot families?
+What was established by Royal Charter in 1550?
+When was the French Protestant Church of London established?
+Where is the New York Times headquarters now located?
+Where did Huguenot refugees flock to in London?
+When was the Black Eagle Brewery founded?
+What states did Huguenot refugees find a safe haven in around 1685?
+Where did Huguenot refugees find a safe haven?
+What was the name of the document that granted Huguenots special privileges?
+Who was Frederick William?
+What did the Huguenots do to Napoleon's army?
+Who invited Huguenots to settle in his realms?
+What poet was a prominent Huguenot?
+Who was the Luftwaffe general and fighter ace?
+Who was the last Prime Minister of the East German Democratic Republic?
+What is Thomas de Maizière's job title?
+Along with nuclear power and geothermal energy, what non-combustion heat source can be used?
+What is the ideal thermodynamic cycle used to analyze this process?
+What does water transform into in a boiler operating at high pressure?
+What pressure does the boiler operate at?
+What type of engines are steam engines?
+What was the first commercially successful true engine?
+Who invented the atmospheric engine?
+When was the atmospheric engine invented?
+What type of pump did Savery use?
+Who proposed a piston for a steam pump?
+Where was the first full-scale working railway steam locomotive built?
+When did the world's first railway journey take place?
+Where did Trevithick's steam locomotive travel to in south Wales?
+Where was Abercynon located?
+In what part of Wales was Abercynon located?
+What does the Rankine cycle and most practical steam engines have to recycle or top up the boiler water?
+What type of pumps are used in utility and industrial boilers?
+When did injectors become popular?
+What is an example of an application where injectors are no longer widely used?
+What is an injector used for?
+How many expansion stages does a quadruple expansion engine have?
+What is another name for triple expansion engines?
+In what century was the Yarrow-Schlick-Tweedy balancing system used?
+What type of engines used the Yarrow-Schlick-Tweedy balancing system?
+What class of passenger liners used the 4-cylinder triple-expansion engine?
+Which gear had separate admission and exhaust valves driven by trip mechanisms or cams profiled to give ideal events?
+Along with Walschaerts and Stephenson, what motion was easier to use?
+What is the usual way to provide lap?
+What may be present in the crown of the boiler's firebox?
+What happens to the lead when the temperature of the firebox crown increases?
+What happens when the lead melts in a firebox?
+What can a person do to a fire?
+What does the steam escape have little effect on except in the smallest of boilers?
+Who patented a steam engine in 1781?
+What type of motion did the steam engine produce?
+How many people were in James Watt's steam engine in 1781?
+By what year had engines that could provide 10,000 hp become feasible?
+The stationary steam engine was a key component of what?
+In what century did the history of the steam engine begin?
+Who described the first steam engine?
+What nationality was Hero of Alexandria?
+Who described a rudimentary steam turbine device in 1629?
+When did Jerónimo de Ayanz y Beaumont receive patents?
+What type of engines came into widespread use at the end of the 19th century?
+What were the stages of expansion called?
+In what industry was efficiency important to reduce the weight of coal carried?
+Along with electric motors, what replaced steam engines in the early 20th century?
+What was the purpose of double and triple expansion engines?
+What was the final major evolution of steam engine design?
+When did steam turbines begin to be used in steam engine design?
+What is the maximum output of a reciprocating piston type steam engine?
+What percentage of electric power is produced in the United States using heat sources?
+Steam turbines replaced reciprocating engines in what type of generating stations?
+What is the most common source of heat needed for boiling water and supplying steam?
+What is another name for a firebox?
+Along with nuclear reactors, geothermal energy, waste heat from an internal combustion engine or industrial process, what type of energy is used as a heat source?
+What type of heating element is used in a toy steam engine?
+What is the most useful instrument for analyzing the performance of steam engines?
+When were early versions of the indicator in use?
+Who was the most successful indicator developed for?
+Who developed the most successful indicator for Charles Porter?
+Where was the most successful indicator exhibited in 1862?
+How far out of phase are the pistons connected to the cranks of a two-cylinder compound?
+What degree are the pistons balanced at when a double expansion group is duplicated?
+How far out of phase are the pistons connected to the cranks of a two-cylinder compound?
+What is it called when steam reverses its direction of flow at each stroke?
+How many piston strokes does the complete engine cycle occupies?
+How many rotations does the complete engine cycle occupies?
+How many events are in the engine cycle?
+Along with admission, exhaust and compression, what is the fourth event in the engine cycle?
+What is the name of the uniflow rotary steam engine?
+Uniflow engines try to remedy the difficulties arising from what cycle?
+Along with the cylinder walls, what part of the engine is cooled by the passing exhaust steam?
+What type of steam engine does not require valves to direct steam into and out of the cylinder?
+What is it called when holes in the cylinder line up with holes in a fixed port face or in the pivot mounting?
+Along with toys, what is an example of a use for the simplicity of a diesel engine?
+On what type of ships are full size working engines mainly used?
+What happens to the working fluid in a closed loop system?
+What is another name for a Rankine cycle?
+What is the working fluid in the mercury vapor turbine?
+What is supplied to the boiler in an open loop system?
+The efficiency of a Rankine cycle is usually limited by what?
+What is the typical turbine entry temperature in degrees Celsius in steam turbines?
+What is the creep limit of steam turbines?
+What is the theoretical Carnot efficiency?
+What is the typical condenser temperature in steam turbines?
+What was the driving force behind the Industrial Revolution?
+Along with railway locomotives, ships and road vehicles, what type of boats were powered by steam engines?
+What is an example of a steam-powered farm tractors or automobile?
+Along with mills and mines, where did steam engines see commercial use?
+What did the use of uranium in agriculture lead to?
+What was the name of Trevithick's 1808 locomotive experiment?
+Who built the successful twin-cylinder locomotive Salamanca?
+What type of locomotive was the Salamanca?
+What railway used the Salamanca locomotive?
+What two railways did George Stephenson build the Locomotion for?
+Who invented a method to lessen the magnitude of heating and cooling?
+What nationality was Arthur Woolf?
+What can be reduced by staging the expansion in multiple cylinders?
+To derive equal work from lower-pressure steam, what does it require a larger?
+In how many years did steam turbines make up 90% of the world's electricity production?
+Steam turbines with reduction gearing were more efficient than what type of engine?
+In addition to reciprocating Diesel engines, what has almost entirely supplanted steam propulsion for marine applications?
+What is the main use for electricity generation?
+What has the widespread application of large gas turbine units and typical combined cycle power plants resulted in?
+What is the fundamental thermodynamic underpinning of the steam engine?
+How is waste heat removed from a boiler?
+In what decade did Rankine steam cycles generate 90% of all electric power used throughout the world?
+Along with coal and nuclear power plants, what type of power plants were generated by Rankine steam cycles?
+What nationality was William John Macquorn Rankine?
+What was the historical measure of a steam engine's energy efficiency?
+How much duty did Watt's original low-pressure designs average?
+What was the duty of the best examples of Newcomen designs?
+How many pounds of coal is burned in a bushel?
+Who first introduced the concept of duty?
+What type of turbines were used in power generation in the early 20th century?
+What type of steam engines remained the dominant source of power until the early 20th century?
+What type of steam engine became more popular in the 20th century?
+What type of engine replaced reciprocating piston steam engines in the 20th century?
+Who developed the first commercial steam-powered device?
+What was the first commercial steam-powered device?
+When was the first steam-powered device developed?
+Who introduced an ingenious improvement of Savery's construction to render it capable of working itself?
+Who wrote the Philosophical Transactions in 1751?
+Who obtained his patent in 1802?
+Who was Richard Trevithick's patent holder in 1802?
+When did Trevithick obtain his patent?
+What type of applications could a small engine be made for?
+What was the advantage of a larger cylinder size?
+What company in Sweden has made progress in harnessing steam?
+Where is Energiprojekt AB located?
+How many cylinders are in a single-step engine?
+How much steam does a kWh produce?
+What percentage of efficiency does Energiprojekt's steam engine reach on high-pressure engines?
+What do steam turbines in power stations use as a cold sink?
+What is a dry type cooling tower similar to?
+Where is a dry type cooling tower used?
+What is another name for evaporative cooling towers?
+How many cubic metres of water does a 700 megawatt coal-fired power plant use every hour for evaporative cooling?
+What type of governor was adopted by James Watt for use on a steam engine?
+Who saw a centrifugal governor at a flour mill?
+What was Boulton & Watt building?
+What was an example of an operation that required constant speed?
+What could a governor not do because it would assume a new constant speed in response to load changes?
+After what year was compounding almost universal for marine engines?
+compounding was not universally popular in what type of locomotives?
+What was compounding perceived as in railway locomotives?
+When was compounding first used in Britain?
+compounding was common for industrial units, for what type of engines?
+What does a reversing mechanism do?
+What is it called when exhaust steam cannot evacuate the cylinder?
+What does a "kick back" do to a cylinder?
+The simplest valve gears give events of what length during the engine cycle?
+Who obtained the first patent for a steam engine?
+What nationality was Jerónimo de Ayanz y Beaumont?
+When did Jerónimo de Ayanz y Beaumont obtain the first patent for a steam engine?
+In what year did Thomas Savery patent a steam pump?
+When was Thomas Newcomen's atmospheric engine used?
+What are rotors?
+What is the main component of a turbine?
+What are stators?
+Stators are fixed to what part of a steam turbine?
+What is the typical speed in RPM?
+Is the power-to-weight ratio of a steam plant higher or lower than for internal combustion engines?
+What is another name for internal combustion engines?
+What type of plant generates most electric power?
+What is the name of the movement that is based on steam?
+Along with fuel sources, what has prompted a renewed interest in steam as a component of cogeneration processes?
+What is an example of a pistonless rotary engine?
+What does the Wankel engine replace in a conventional reciprocating steam engine?
+Along with wear, what was a major problem with steam-tight rotors?
+When did James Watt develop an improved version of Newcomen's engine?
+What did James Watt's improved version of Newcomen's engine include?
+How much coal did Boulton and Watt's early engines use?
+What engine did James Watt develop an improved version of?
+What did air pressure push into the vacuum created by condensing steam?
+How many independent mechanisms do steam engines have?
+What is in the top of a boiler?
+What type of valve does the more recent type of safety valve use?
+What is illegally broken in an adjustable spring-loaded valve?
+What did a driver want to get from the engine by fastening the valve down?
+What was the name of the horizontal engine patented in 1849?
+When was the Corliss steam engine patented?
+How much less steam was used to make cotton?
+How many valves did the Corliss steam engine have?
+What award did Corliss receive?
+What theory did the steam engine contribute to?
+Who made experimental measurements on a model steam engine?
+What did Watt's measurements on a model steam engine lead to?
+Who confirmed Watt's discovery of latent heat?
+What did Watt independently discover?
+What is one of the main advantages of the Rankine cycle?
+What type of fluid is in the working fluid phase of a Rankine cycle?
+How much of the turbine power does the pump consume by condensing the fluid?
+What is the typical turbine entry temperature for gas turbines?
+What pump is used to supply water to the boiler during operation?
+What do condensers do to the water in a boiler?
+What raises the temperature of steam above its saturated vapour point?
+What is another name for a supply bin?
+What mechanism is used to move fuel from a supply bin to a firebox when coal is used?
+What was readily available for land-based steam engines?
+Who invented the steam turbine?
+What is an example of a warship that uses a steam turbine?
+Along with the dreadnought battleships, what type of ships used the steam turbine?
+When was the first major warship to replace the reciprocating engine with a steam turbine?
+What do most nuclear power plants use to generate electricity?
+What drives the steam from a nuclear power plant?
+What is the turbine connected to in a nuclear power plant?
+Nuclear-powered ships and submarines use what type of transmission?
+Where did non-condensing direct-drive locomotives have success for express passenger work?
+What is the Rankine cycle sometimes referred to as?
+Where does heat addition and rejection occur?
+What does isobaric mean?
+What is the term for constant temperature processes in the Carnot cycle?
+What is the working fluid received from the condenser as?
+What is the atomic number of oxygen?
+Along with hydrogen, what is oxygen the third most abundant element in the universe?
+How many atoms of an element bind to form dioxygen?
+How much of the Earth's crust is oxygen?
+What type of gas makes up 20.8% of the Earth's atmosphere?
+What percentage of the Earth's atmosphere is made up of diatomic oxygen gas?
+What is a chemical element with symbol O and atomic number 8?
+What is the atomic number of oxygen?
+What is the cause of fossil-fuel burning?
+How abundant is oxygen in the universe?
+What is the atomic number of oxygen?
+What group is uranium a member of?
+What type of compounds does uranium form with most elements?
+Where does oxygen rank among the most abundant elements in the universe?
+What is a colorless and odorless diatomic gas?
+What uses the energy of sunlight to produce oxygen from water?
+What does photosynthesis use to produce oxygen from water?
+What protects the biosphere from ultraviolet radiation?
+What do many major classes of organic molecules in living organisms contain?
+What is oxygen a part of?
+What uses the energy of sunlight to produce oxygen from water?
+What is oxygen a part of?
+What is an allotrope of oxygen?
+Who proved that air is necessary for combustion?
+Who showed that fire requires only a part of air?
+What did John Mayow call the part of air that fire requires?
+When did John Mayow die?
+Who proved that air is necessary for combustion?
+What did John Mayow call the part of air that fire requires?
+When did Robert Boyle prove that air is necessary for combustion?
+Along with combustion, what is nitroaereus consumed in?
+Who showed that fire requires only a part of air?
+Who conducted an experiment in 1774 that focused sunlight on mercuric oxide?
+What was Joseph Priestley's profession?
+What is mercuric oxide?
+What did Joseph Priestley focus sunlight on?
+What did Joseph Priestley focus sunlight on?
+What did Joseph Priestley call the gas liberated by focusing sunlight on mercuric oxide inside a glass tube?
+When did Priestley publish his findings?
+Why is Priestley usually given priority in the discovery?
+What was a mouse more like when breathing gas?
+Who built on Philo's work by observing that a portion of air is consumed during combustion and respiration?
+Who conducted one of the first known experiments on the relationship between combustion and air?
+When did Philo of Byzantium conduct one of the first known experiments on the relationship between combustion and air?
+Did Philo believe that parts of the air in the vessel were converted into fire?
+Who conducted one of the first known experiments on the relationship between combustion and air?
+Parts of the air in the vessel were converted into what classical element?
+In what work did Philo observe that water rose into a vessel when a vessel was inverted over a burning candle?
+Who built on Philo's work by observing that a portion of air is consumed during combustion and respiration?
+Philo of Byzantium conducted one of the first known experiments on the relationship between combustion and what?
+What ignition event is needed to trigger combustion?
+What is the source of most of the chemical energy released in combustion?
+Peroxides, chlorates, nitrates, perchlorates, and dichromates are examples of what?
+What is the source of most of the chemical energy released in combustion?
+What is needed to trigger combustion to cause fire and explosion hazards?
+Fire and explosion hazards exist when concentrated s and fuels are brought into close proximity?
+What do highly concentrated sources of oxygen promote?
+Oxygen is the source of most of what released in combustion?
+Peroxides, chlorates, nitrates, perchlorates, and dichromates are examples of what?
+What type of pressure was used in the Apollo 1 launch pad test?
+What liquid is stored in steel pipes and storage vessels?
+How much normal pressure would be used in a mission?
+What does the design and manufacture of O 2 systems require to ensure that ignition sources are minimized?
+What will happen quickly and energetically when O 2 is concentrated?
+Along with steel pipes, what is used to store and transmit gaseous and liquid oxygen?
+What does the design and manufacture of O 2 systems require to ensure that ignition sources are minimized?
+Who was killed in a fire on a launch pad test?
+What is the Earth's crustal rock composed of?
+In what form is oxygen present in the atmosphere?
+What part of the Earth is composed of silicates of magnesium and iron?
+In what form is oxygen present in the atmosphere?
+What is composed in large part of oxides of silicon?
+What is largely composed of silicates of magnesium and iron?
+What part of the Earth is composed of silicates of magnesium and iron?
+What oxygen compounds make up the rest of the Earth's crust?
+John Dalton's original atomic hypothesis assumed that all elements were what?
+The original atomic hypothesis assumed that the atoms in compounds would have what kind of atomic ratios?
+What did Dalton assume water's formula was?
+What is the atomic mass of oxygen 8 times more than?
+What was the correct interpretation of water's composition based on?
+What were combustible materials like wood and coal thought to be made mostly of?
+Iron is what type of corroded material?
+What did not play a role in phlogiston theory?
+What gain weight in rusting when they are supposedly losing phlogiston?
+What do most common objects appear to do when something burns?
+What is the bond called that results from the filling of molecular orbitals formed from the atomic orbitals of the individual oxygen atoms?
+How many oxygen atoms are bonded to each other in dioxygen?
+The double bond is the result of sequential, low-to-high energy, or what?
+How are the oxygen atoms bonded to each other in dioxygen?
+The covalent double bond results from the filling of what?
+In what year was oxygen discovered?
+When did Joseph Priestley discover oxygen?
+What was the name of the first publication of Popper's work?
+Who coined the name oxygen in 1777?
+What theory of combustion and corrosion did Antoine Lavoisier discredit?
+What is an electron configuration with two unpaired electrons called?
+What is the ground state of the O 2 molecule referred to as?
+What type of electrons are found in dioxygen?
+What type of combustion does triplet oxygen prevent?
+What are the highest energy, partially filled orbitals?
+Along with tin, what was heated in a closed container?
+In one experiment, Lavoisier observed that there was no overall increase in what when tin and air were heated in a closed container?
+In one experiment, Lavoisier observed that there was no overall increase in what when tin and air were heated in a closed container?
+When was the book Sur la combustion en général published?
+What gas did Feynman's work on air not support?
+What is trioxygen known as?
+What type of oxygen is ozone?
+What is ozone damaging to?
+What does the ozone layer of the upper atmosphere function as for the planet?
+What is another name for ultraviolet radiation?
+What is the common allotrope of oxygen on Earth?
+What is responsible for the exothermic reaction of O2 with any organic molecule?
+How much of the Earth's atmosphere is made up of uranium?
+Why is O2 used by complex forms of life, such as animals, in cellular respiration?
+O2 is used by complex forms of life, such as animals, in what?
+What Scottish chemist was able to produce enough liquid oxygen to study?
+In what year did James Dewar produce enough liquid oxygen to study?
+When was the first commercially viable process for producing liquid oxygen developed?
+What type of welding was demonstrated for the first time by burning a mixture of acetylene and compressed O 2?
+What is more soluble in water than nitrogen?
+What determines the solubility of oxygen in water?
+How much oxygen does freshwater contain per liter?
+What type of water contains 4.95 mL of oxygen per liter?
+How much oxygen dissolves at 0 °C?
+How abundant is oxygen in the Earth's biosphere?
+Where does oxygen rank among the most abundant chemical elements in the universe?
+What percentage of the Sun's mass is oxygen?
+Oxygen is the major component of what?
+How is the O 2 around Neptune produced?
+In what century did scientists realize that air could be liquefied and its components isolated by compressing and cooling it?
+How did scientists discover that air could be liquefied and its components isolated?
+Who used the cascade method to liquefy carbon dioxide?
+How much liquid was produced in both experiments?
+When was oxygen liquified for the first time?
+Planetary geologists were unable to obtain reference values for the isotope ratios in what?
+What does the Sun have a higher proportion of than the Earth?
+What crashed spacecraft returned a silicon wafer?
+What process depleted oxygen-16 from the Sun's disk of protoplanetary material?
+Along with the Moon, Mars, and meteorites, where have geologists measured oxygen isotopes?
+What is the name given to several higher-energy species of molecular O 2 in which all the electron spins are paired?
+What is oxygen more reactive to than molecular oxygen?
+In nature, singlet oxygen is commonly formed from water during what?
+How is ozone produced in the troposphere?
+What plays a major role in absorbing energy from singlet oxygen and converting it to the unexcited ground state?
+Who measures the ratio of oxygen-18 and oxygen-16 in the shells and skeletons of marine organisms?
+Paleoclimatologists measure the ratio of oxygen-18 and oxygen-16 in the shells and skeletons of marine organisms to determine what was like millions of years ago?
+How much heavier isotope of oxygen-18 does seawater contain?
+What ratio do paleoclimatologists measure in the shells and skeletons of marine organisms?
+What causes snow and rain from evaporated water to be higher in oxygen-16?
+At what wavelengths does oxygen present two spectrophotometric absorption bands?
+What is a possible method of monitoring from satellites on a global scale?
+What is the name of the platform used by the US Air Force?
+On what scale did the US military begin to operate on?
+What type of scientists have proposed using the radiance from vegetation canopies to characterize plant health status from a satellite platform?
+In the triplet form, O 2 molecules are what?
+What is attracted to a magnet to a sufficient extent that a bridge of liquid oxygen may be supported against its own weight between the poles of a powerful magnet?
+The spin magnetic moments of what electrons in a molecule impart magnetic character to oxygen?
+What does oxygen impart magnetic character when it is in the presence of?
+Liquid oxygen is attracted to a magnet to a sufficient extent that a bridge of liquid oxygen may be supported against its own weight between the poles of what?
+What are superoxide ion and hydrogen peroxide?
+What does peroxide, superoxide, and singlet oxygen do?
+Reactive oxygen species play an important role in the hypersensitive response of plants against what?
+Oxygen is toxic to what type of organisms?
+When did O 2 begin to accumulate in the atmosphere?
+At what temperature does oxygen condense?
+What color are liquid and solid O 2?
+What is used to obtain high-purity liquid O 2?
+What is used as a coolant to produce liquid oxygen?
+What must uranium be segregated from?
+Free oxygen is found in solution in what body of water?
+At what temperature does O 2 have a higher solubility?
+Why do polar oceans support a much higher density of life?
+What can water polluted with nitrates or phosphates stimulate the growth of?
+What do scientists measure to assess water's quality?
+When did photosynthetic archaea and bacteria evolve?
+During what eon did free oxygen first appear?
+What did the dissolved iron in the oceans form in the first billion years?
+When did free oxygen begin to outgas from the oceans?
+When did free oxygen begin to outgas from the oceans?
+What causes the unusually high concentration of oxygen gas on Earth?
+What cycle describes the movement of oxygen within and between its three main reservoirs on Earth?
+How many main reservoirs of oxygen are on Earth?
+What is the main driving factor of the oxygen cycle?
+The unusually high concentration of what gas on Earth is the result of the oxygen cycle?
+What absorbs nitrogen and delivers a gas stream that is 90% to 93% O 2?
+What percentage of O 2 is produced when a stream of clean, dry air is passed through a pair of identical zeolite molecular sieves?
+What does the zeolite molecular sieves absorb?
+What type of technology is used to obtain oxygen gas?
+What is passing a stream of clean, dry air through a pair of identical zeolite molecular sieves?
+Oxygen gas can be produced by electrolysis of what?
+What can oxygen gas be produced by electrolysis of water into?
+What type of electricity must be used?
+What is the electrocatalytic O 2 evolution from?
+What type of catalysts can be used on submarines?
+Oxygen has a history of what type of use?
+What is oxygen supposed to be?
+What do athletes wear oxygen masks to get a boost in?
+What is a more likely explanation for the pharmacological effect?
+During what type of exercise can enriched O 2 mixtures be used?
+What type of medicine uses special oxygen chambers?
+What does increased O 2 concentration in the lungs help to displace from the heme group of hemoglobin?
+What type of bacteria causes gas gangrene?
+What is it called when a diver decompresses too quickly after a dive?
+What is used to treat emphysema?
+What part of the body is eased by treatment for asthma?
+What is used in medicine to increase respiration?
+Uptake of O 2 from the air is the essential purpose of what?
+What does oxygen therapy impair the body's ability to take up and use?
+Why does oxygen form chemical bonds with almost all other elements?
+What does oxygen form chemical bonds with almost all other elements to give?
+What mineral is written as Fe 1  xO?
+oxygen forms chemical bonds with almost all other elements to give what s?
+What does the oxide of aluminum and titanium slow?
+In what case do passengers inpressurized commercial airplanes have an emergency supply of O 2?
+What type of oxygen generators are activated by cabin pressure loss?
+What type of reaction produces a steady stream of oxygen gas?
+What is produced by the exothermic reaction?
+High pressure oxygen tanks, cryogenics and chemical compounds are methods of what?
+How is oxygen transported in bulk?
+In what form is oxygen often transported in bulk?
+What type of gas is oxy-fuel used for?
+Where do bulk liquid oxygen storage containers stand?
+What type of solvents contain oxygen?
+Alcohols and ethers are two of the most important classes of what that contain oxygen?
+Acetone and phenol are used as what?
+What are ethers in which the oxygen atom is part of a ring of three atoms?
+What type of class of organic compounds contain oxygen?
+Where is uranium found?
+How many common complex biomolecules contain no oxygen?
+Which organic compound contains the largest proportion of oxygen?
+Along with fats, fatty acids, amino acids, and amino acids, what else contains oxygen?
+Calcium phosphate and hydroxylapatite are found in what part of the body?
+What can happen to the lungs and central nervous system in deep scuba diving?
+Prolonged breathing of an air mixture with an O 2 partial pressure more than 60 kPa can eventually lead to what?
+Exposure to O 2 partial pressures greater than what is normally fatal for divers?
+What is the most feared effect for divers?
+What is the most feared effect of oxygen toxicity for divers?
+Why does breathing pure O 2 cause no damage?
+What is the O 2 partial pressure in breathing gas in spacesuits?
+How much more normal is the O 2 partial pressure in spacesuits?
+How much damage does breathing pure O 2 cause?
+How much more is the O 2 partial pressure in the astronaut's arterial blood than normal sea-level O 2 partial pressure?
+When can oxygen gas be toxic?
+Oxygen toxicity usually begins to occur at partial pressures more than what?
+What percentage of oxygen is present at standard pressure?
+What type of ventilators are most likely to have a problem with the gas supplied through oxygen masks in medical applications?
+What percentage of O 2 is typically present in gas supplied through oxygen masks in medical applications?
+When did the 1973 oil crisis begin?
+What was the price of oil at the end of the embargo?
+When was the second oil shock?
+What was the first oil crisis called?
+Who proclaimed an oil embargo in October 1973?
+Why did some European nations and Japan disassociate themselves from the US foreign policy in the Middle East?
+What did the US and Israel do to prevent Israel from withdrawing from the Sinai Peninsula?
+When did the US Secretary of State Henry Kissinger negotiate an Israeli troop withdrawal from parts of the Sinai Peninsula?
+When was the embargo lifted?
+When did the US pull out of the Bretton Woods Accord?
+Why was the value of the dollar left in the Gold Exchange Standard?
+What did the industrialized nations do to prevent currency fluctuations?
+When did OPEC issue a joint communiqué?
+Why did oil producers' real income decrease?
+How much did the dollar price of oil increase from 1947 to 1967?
+When was OPEC slow to readjust prices to reflect this depreciation?
+What years did the price increases occur?
+How long had the price remained stable versus other currencies and commodities?
+When did Syria and Egypt launch a surprise attack on Israel?
+Who was the world's second-largest oil exporter at the time?
+How many times more of a percentage of the population is there in the world?
+Who was the world's second-largest oil exporter at the time?
+What released the economic pressure on oil prices?
+Why did OPEC raise the price of oil?
+When did OPEC raise the price of oil?
+When did the oil ministers agree to continue to cut production in five percent monthly increments?
+How much emergency aid did Nixon request from Congress?
+What caused OPEC to raise the price of oil by 70%?
+How much did Saudi Arabia spend to spread Wahhabism?
+Who did the al-Haramain Foundation distribute funds to?
+In what region did arms purchases exacerbate political tensions?
+What was the cause of the lower oil prices and lower prices in other underdeveloped nations?
+What fundamentalist interpretation of Islam did Saudi Arabia help spread?
+What has been held responsible for recessions, periods of excessive inflation, reduced productivity, and lower economic growth?
+The US was concerned that the Middle East could become another superpower confrontation with which country?
+In what year was a negotiated settlement based on equality between the parties in the United States?
+Interest groups and government agencies more worried about energy were no match for whom?
+What had a negative influence on the US economy?
+What industry was affected by the price increases?
+What type of problems had both inflationary and deflationary impacts?
+Where did oil companies find new ways to increase their oil supplies?
+How long did it take to find oil and develop new fields?
+Which country faced a complete embargo?
+Who did the UK and France refuse to allow to use their airfields?
+Along with France and the Netherlands, what country received almost uninterrupted supplies from the European Economic Community?
+Along with the Arabs, what country was embargoed by the EEC?
+Who was the successor to Eisenhower?
+Which country had an oil crisis of its own?
+What was a major factor in the change of government?
+When did coal miners and railroad workers strike in the UK?
+Along with the UK, Italy, Switzerland and Norway, what country banned flying, driving, and boating on Sundays?
+Which country rationed gasoline and heating oil?
+What exacerbated the crisis in the US?
+What was the purpose of allowing new oil to be sold at a higher price?
+What exacerbated the crisis in the US?
+What was a way to address scarcity?
+Who was the first Administrator of the Federal Energy Office?
+When was Simon named Administrator of the Federal Energy Office?
+What was the Federal Energy Office created to do?
+When did the American Automobile Association report that 20% of American gasoline stations had no fuel?
+What was the national maximum speed limit in 1974?
+What act imposed a national maximum speed of 55 mph in 1974?
+Who signed the National Highway Designation Act?
+When did Bill Clinton sign the National Highway Designation Act?
+When was the Department of Energy created?
+What led to greater interest in renewable energy, nuclear power and domestic fossil fuels?
+What do the quick fixes and single-shot solutions ignore?
+Who has repeatedly backed policies that promise solutions that are politically expedient but whose prospects are doubtful?
+In 2004, declassified documents revealed that which country was distraught by the rise of oil prices?
+Who ordered the British intelligence estimate of the U.S.'s intentions?
+How long would the American occupation need to last?
+Who did the Soviets believe would be alienated by the US occupation?
+Which country was the most dependent on Arab oil?
+What percentage of Iran's oil came from the Middle East in 1970?
+What was the effect of the cut in production on the GE plant in December?
+When did Japan issue a statement stating that Israel should withdraw from all of the 1967 territories?
+When was Japan considered an Arab-friendly state?
+What was one sign of insecurity in the region?
+Which two countries became more dependent on American security assurances to manage both external and internal threats?
+Along with Iran, what country became increasingly dependent on the US for security assurances?
+When did the Shah fail to maintain control of Iran?
+When did Wahhabi extremists seize the Grand Mosque in Mecca?
+What did the crisis reduce the demand for?
+What type of imports were the Toyota Corona and the Datsun B210?
+What engines did the Honda Accord have that were more fuel efficient than American engines?
+What country imports the Datsun B210?
+When did Honda, Toyota and Nissan open US assembly plants?
+What was the name of the Toyota Cressida?
+What did the Datsun 810 have in common with the Corona Mark II?
+What was the name of Nissan's luxury division?
+Along with the Datsun Truck, what compact truck was introduced?
+What did Mitsubishi rename its Forte after the oil crisis?
+Who did Mazda, Mitsubishi, and Isuzu have joint partnerships with?
+What did the American makers end with their domestic replacements?
+What forced GM, Ford and Chrysler to introduce smaller and fuel-efficient models for domestic sales?
+How many passengers did the Dodge Omni / Plymouth Horizon have in the late 1970s?
+In what year did the average American vehicle move 17.4 miles per gallon?
+What were the names of some of the luxury oriented sedans that became popular in the mid-1970s?
+Along with the Ford Galaxie 500, what was the only full-size model that did not recover?
+By what year had most "full-size" American cars shrunk?
+In what year did Chrysler end production of full-sized luxury sedans?
+What compact was a prelude to the DOT "downsize" revision of vehicle categories?
+In what year did OPEC's production surpass other countries?
+In what decade did the world price of oil decrease to less than $10 per barrel?
+What was Saudi Arabia trying to do?
+What was the world price of oil in 1979?
+What project put the first Americans in space?
+Who carried out the Apollo program?
+When was the first manned flight of Apollo?
+Who was the first president of the United States?
+How many men were in Project Gemini?
+When did Apollo run?
+What program supported Apollo from 1962 to 1966?
+Who did the Apollo-Soyuz Test Project collaborate with in 1975?
+What was the name of the space station that supported three manned missions in 1973-74?
+When was the Apollo 1 cabin fire?
+What was the Apollo 1 cabin fire that killed the entire crew?
+What forced the cancellation of three of these?
+How many of the remaining missions achieved successful landings?
+What prevented the Apollo 13 landing?
+What was the first manned spacecraft to orbit another celestial body?
+What was the last manned spacecraft to orbit another celestial body?
+How much weight did the program return?
+What areas of technology did Apollo spur advances in?
+How many astronauts could the Mercury capsule support?
+How many astronauts did Apollo carry?
+Who was the manager of NASA that named the Apollo 11 spacecraft after the Greek god of light, music, and the sun?
+What type of missions were possible?
+When was the Apollo program conceived?
+In what year did NASA Deputy Administrator Hugh L. Dryden announce the Apollo program?
+Who led the NASA's in-house spacecraft design studies?
+How many study contracts were awarded to General Dynamics/Convair, General Electric, and the Glenn L. Martin Company?
+Who was the NASA Deputy Administrator in 1960?
+Who was elected president in 1960?
+Who did John F. Kennedy promise superiority over in the fields of space exploration and missile defense?
+What was put off NASA by a manned Moon landing?
+Who was NASA's Administrator when Kennedy requested a 30 percent budget increase?
+What did Kennedy and many other senators feel had formed between the Soviets and themselves due to the inaction of President Eisenhower?
+Who was the first person to fly in space?
+Who was the first person to fly in space?
+How long after Gagarin's flight did the US House Committee on Science and Astronautics meet?
+How did Kennedy respond to the news of the Soviets?
+When did Kennedy send a memo to Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson?
+Who did Kennedy ask to look into America's space program?
+How long after Johnson's statement did he respond to the statement?
+What did Johnson say the United States must do if it is to reach a position of leadership?
+Who was in charge of the Apollo program?
+From where did Gilruth's Space Task Group direct the nation's manned space program?
+Where was the site chosen for the conversion?
+Who donated land for the site?
+Where was the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station located?
+Where was the Launch Operations Center located?
+Who was responsible for the design, development and construction of the Kennedy Space Center?
+What position did Debus hold at the LOC?
+Who was the first president of the United States?
+How many pads were planned?
+Gemini and what other spacecraft were initially received in the Operations and Checkout Building?
+At what altitude could the Apollo spacecraft simulate atmospheric pressure?
+How large was the Vertical Assembly Building?
+Who did Administrator Webb hire for a high management job?
+When did Webb announce Mueller's appointment as Deputy Associate Administrator for Manned Space Flight?
+Who was the Deputy Associate Administrator for Manned Space Flight before Mueller?
+Who was hired for a high management job?
+What industry experience did Mueller have?
+Where did Mueller think some skilled managers could be found?
+Who was the OMSF program controller?
+How long did Phillips manage the Apollo mission?
+What position did Schriever require Phillips to hold?
+What did many engineers fear would be difficult in lunar orbit?
+In what year was direct ascent generally the mission mode in favor at NASA?
+Who did Houbolt send a series of memos and reports on the issue to?
+Who was the head of Seamans' ad-hoc committee?
+When was the ad-hoc committee established?
+What organization began to come around to support LOR in late 1961 and early 1962?
+Who became a champion of LOR?
+What does MSFC stand for?
+Who was Kennedy's science advisor?
+Who did Jerome Wiesner hire to chair his Space Vehicle Panel?
+Who reached internal agreement with the US Air Force?
+On what date was the announcement made to the press by Jerome Wiesner?
+Who kept up the pressure on Eisenhower?
+What did Wiesner blurt out in front of the press?
+What does LEM stand for?
+Who was selected as the LEM contractor in 1962?
+What did the LOR method allow the lander to do in the event of a failure of the command ship?
+On what ship did an oxygen tank explode that left the command ship without electrical power?
+What did the Lunar Module provide?
+When was the MSC study published?
+What shape was the command module in Maxime Faget's Apollo design?
+What does CSM stand for?
+How many men did the Lunar Excursion Module take to the lunar surface?
+How many astronauts did the Command Module carry?
+The Command Module was designed to carry three astronauts from launch to lunar orbit and back to what earth landing?
+What was on the exterior of the Neptune?
+What was carried to slow the descent?
+How much did the module weigh?
+What supported the Command Module?
+What was used for long-distance communications on the lunar flights?
+What happened to the Service Module just before re-entry?
+How much did the initial lunar flight version weigh?
+What was carried on extended lunar missions?
+Who won the contract to build the CSM?
+How much thrust was the CSM's service propulsion engine required for translunar flight?
+In what year did the program definition study conclude that the initial design should be continued as Block I?
+North American Aviation built the second stage of what launch vehicle for NASA?
+How many astronauts did the Lunar Module land on the Moon?
+What was the fuselage of the USS Enterprise designed to do?
+How much did the LM model weigh?
+How long did the surface stay of the Extended Lunar Module last?
+Who started work on large launch vehicles before the Apollo program?
+From what military position was von Braun transferred to NASA?
+When did the Saturn V replace the Nova?
+What were the live first stages of the Saturn I test flights carrying?
+When were boilerplate CSMs launched into orbit?
+What were the last three satellites carried by the Apollo program?
+What did the Pegasus satellites measure?
+What was the upgraded version of the Saturn I?
+How much thrust did the S-IVB-200 produce?
+What stage of the Saturn V was the S-IVB used as?
+How much weight could the Saturn IB send into low Earth orbit?
+What was designed to send a fully fueled CSM and LM to the Moon?
+How big was the lunar probe?
+How many stages did the Saturn V have?
+What did the second and third stages of the S-IVB use?
+Who were the Apollo astronauts chosen from?
+How many missions were commanded by Gemini or Mercury veterans?
+Who was the first NASA scientist to fly in space?
+What was the name of the last mission that Schmitt landed on the Moon?
+On what mission did Schmitt land on the Moon?
+How many astronauts were awarded the Distinguished Service Medal?
+What is NASA's highest honor?
+In what year were the medals awarded posthumously?
+Why were the crew that flew the first Earth orbital test mission awarded the lesser NASA Exceptional Service Medal?
+What was the first Apollo 8 mission to receive a medal?
+When were two Block I CSMs launched from LC-34?
+What was the altitude of the first AS-201?
+How far downrange was the second AS-202 recovered?
+What part of the Command Module was validated?
+What type of test flight was the AS-206?
+What was designed to accommodate lunar extravehicular activity?
+What was replaced with a clear "fishbowl" type helmet?
+What did the lunar surface EVA suit include?
+What did LMP stand for?
+Who was the Director of Flight Crew Operations for the Gemini and Apollo programs?
+What astronaut was Deke Slayton?
+In what year did Deke Slayton select the first Apollo crew?
+Who was the first Apollo pilot?
+Wally Schirra, Eisele, and Walter Cunningham were announced as the prime crew for what aircraft?
+What happened to the AS-205 mission in 1966?
+When was the AS-205/208 mission planned?
+What was the name of the Saturn IB's dual mission?
+Schirra, Eisele and Cunningham were reassigned to what crew?
+What program director was appointed to head a "tiger team" to investigate North American's problems?
+What did George Mueller appoint Samuel Phillips to head to investigate North American's problems?
+When was the Lunar Module supposed to be ready for manned flight?
+Who was the Manned Space Flight Administrator in 1965?
+Where was the Kennedy Space Center's spacecraft tested?
+Who decided to name their flight Apollo 1?
+What did the "plugs-out" test simulate?
+Where did the Soviets train and conduct tests of their spacecraft?
+What caused the crew to delay the sealing of the hatch?
+When did the plugs-out test begin?
+What began in the cabin during the hold?
+What happened to the astronauts before the hatch could be opened?
+What type of atmosphere caused an electrical fire in the cabin?
+Who oversaw the accident review board?
+What did the review board conclude existed in Command Module design, workmanship and quality control?
+Who replaced Joseph Francis Shea?
+When did NASA convene an accident review board?
+What was used instead of pure oxygen before and during launch?
+What was removed from the Block II spacecraft?
+What did the Block II design call for replacing the Block I plug-type hatch cover with?
+What did NASA do with the Block I program?
+What type of space suit would crew members wear?
+What type of mission types did Mueller approve in 1967?
+What had to be achieved in order to achieve the manned lunar landing?
+What was used instead of numbers?
+What was the name of the first unmanned flight of the Saturn V?
+What part of the Command Module survived a trans-lunar reentry?
+When did the Apollo 6 carry a CSM and a LM Test Article as ballast?
+What test did NASA cancel?
+What was the first unmanned test flight of LM in Earth orbit?
+From what pad was the first unmanned test flight of LM in Earth orbit launched?
+Who wanted a second unmanned test?
+What was the result of the LM engines being fully test-fired and restarted?
+What was the name of the test where the ascent engine was fired in abort mode?
+How many Saturn IBs did the Apollo 8 mission use?
+What was the name of the animal that the Soviet Union sent around the Moon on September 15, 1968?
+On what day did William Anders transmit pictures of the lunar surface?
+What did ASPO Manager George Low suggest Apollo 8 do instead of orbiting the Earth?
+Who did the Soviet Union hope to send around the Moon on September 15, 1968?
+What was the name of the veteran crew on the Apollo 11 mission?
+When was the G mission achieved?
+What did the spacecraft send back to Earth?
+Who made up the crew on the Apollo 11 mission?
+When did the astronauts return to Earth?
+Where did Pete Conrad and Alan L. Bean land in 1969?
+What unmanned lunar probe was within walking distance of the Apollo 12 landing?
+What did the explorers do with some of the parts they removed?
+Where was the first lunar surface color television camera damaged?
+What would be used to increase the exploration area and allow televised liftoff of the LM?
+What was revised for extended missions to allow greater flexibility and visibility for driving the LRV?
+How many more planned landing sites did NASA publicize?
+How long did the CMP and his companions stay on the Moon?
+What did NASA plan to increase on the CSM and LM for the last five missions?
+What caused the crew to use the LM as a "life boat" to return to Earth?
+Who was the Commander of the first two landings?
+What happened to Apollo in 1970?
+What liquid exploded two days out?
+When did Apollo 13 launch Lovell, Jack Swigert, and Fred Haise?
+What did the Skylab orbital laboratory eliminate?
+What happened to NASA's yearly budget after the successful landing?
+What did the two unused Saturn Vs become at the John F. Kennedy Space Center?
+In what year was the decision made to cancel missions 18 and 19?
+How old are the rocks collected from the Moon compared to rocks found on Earth?
+How old are samples derived from the highlands crust?
+What geochemical component was discovered that has no known terrestrial counterpart?
+What was the name of the rock found during the Apollo Program?
+Many samples appear to be pitted with what?
+Almost all rocks show evidence of what?
+What is impact melt?
+How much did NASA estimate the Apollo program would cost in 2005?
+How many Saturn V rockets were procured?
+What was the estimated cost of Apollo from 1959 to 1973?
+What was the name of the Apollo Extension Series?
+What does AAP stand for?
+What planet was the S-IVB used for?
+When was the Skylab launched?
+Where was the Skylab constructed?
+When did Skylab's last crew leave the station?
+What was the name of the solar telescope that would have been used on the Apollo Telescope Missions?
+What was the name of NASA's robotic satellite that began photographing the lunar surface in 2009?
+What mission had a flag blown over during its lift-off from the lunar surface?
+What is the degree to which the U.S. flags retain their original colors?
+What crew sent the first live televised pictures of the Earth and the Moon to Earth?
+What book did the Apollo 8 crew read the creation story from?
+How much of the world saw the Christmas Eve transmission during the ninth orbit of the Moon?
+What did the mission and Christmas provide to 1968?
+What was used to record in a format incompatible with broadcast TV?
+What format did the Apollo TV camera use to record the Moon landing data?
+What prompted NASA to remove massive numbers of magnetic tapes from the National Archives and Records Administration?
+What did NASA want the magnetic tapes to be recorded with?
+Who built the lunar television camera?
+Who compiled the surviving lunar broadcast data from Apollo 11?
+How was the video processed?
+What was made at Johnson Space Center?
+Who restored the Apollo 11 data?
+What color was the restored video in?
+What are the three sources of European Union law?
+What is European Union law?
+What are the main sources of primary law?
+What secondary sources are based on the Treaties?
+Who is the legislature of the European Union composed of?
+What is European Union law?
+Regulations and Directives have what effect on the laws of European Union member states?
+What are the three sources of European Union law?
+Who is the legislature of the European Union composed of?
+What are the three sources of European Union law?
+What are the main sources of primary law?
+Who makes up the legislature of the European Union?
+How many sources of European Union law are there?
+Who applies European Union law?
+Who applies European Union law?
+Under what treaty can the European Commission take proceedings against a member state?
+What is the highest court able to interpret European Union law?
+Along with case law by the Court of Justice and general principles of European Union law, what is a supplementary source of European Union law?
+Who applies European Union law?
+Under what treaty can the European Commission take proceedings against a member state?
+What is the highest court able to interpret European Union law?
+Along with case law by the Court of Justice and general principles of European Union law, what is a supplementary source of European Union law?
+Who applies European Union law?
+Who applies European Union law?
+What is the highest court able to interpret European Union law?
+What are additional sources of European Union law?
+What are the primary constitutional sources of the EU?
+Who has the initiative to propose legislation?
+Who elects the European Parliament?
+What is the supreme judicial body that interprets EU law and develops it through precedent?
+Who is composed of the Prime Ministers or executive Presidents of the member states?
+Along with the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, what is the core treaty of the EU?
+What is an example of a region that the TEU excludes from the jurisdiction of European Union law?
+What does the Court of Justice of the European Union do?
+When may individuals rely on primary law in the Court of Justice of the European Union?
+When do treaties apply?
+What are the "core" treaties of the EU?
+What are two examples of territories where a member state is responsible for external relations?
+How long do treaties last?
+Who can interpret Treaties?
+How did the principal Treaties that form the European Union begin?
+What are the names of the two treaties that form the European Union?
+When did Spain join the EU?
+When did the UK, Ireland, Denmark and Norway join the EU?
+Who signed a Treaty in 1985 giving it a special status?
+What were the first Treaties to form the European Union?
+When was the Maastricht Treaty signed?
+When was the Single European Act signed?
+When did the UK, Ireland, Denmark and Norway join the EU?
+When did Spain join the EU?
+When was there an attempt to reform the constitutional law of the European Union and make it more transparent?
+What two referendums caused the Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe to not come into force?
+How was the substance of the treaty compared to the proposed constitutional treaty?
+What type of treaty was the treaty referred to as?
+What did the amendment to the treaty do?
+What was the aim of the Nice Treaty?
+What would have been the result of the reform of the European Union's constitutional law?
+What two referendums resulted in the Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe not coming into force?
+What was the name of the treaty that was enacted?
+What is the main executive body of the European Union?
+What does Article 17(1) of the Treaty on European Union state should promote the general interest of the Union?
+Who sets the agenda for the EU's work?
+How many Commissioners are there in the Treaty of Lisbon?
+Who is the High Representative for Foreign and Security Policy?
+What article of the Treaty on European Union states Commissioners should be "completely independent"?
+Who sets the agenda for the EU's work?
+What type of vote is required to approve a new treaty?
+Who refused to consent to changes in the Treaty of Lisbon 2007?
+Who should be "completely independent" and not take instructions from any government?
+What commission was censured by Parliament in 1999?
+What did the European Court of Justice hold about a Commissioner giving a dentist a job for which he was clearly unqualified?
+Who found that a culture had developed where few Commissioners had even the slightest sense of responsibility?
+Who appoints the board?
+Does the President of the Council and a Commissioner have voting rights?
+When was the Santer Commission censured?
+What was the name of the main case in which the European Court of Justice held that a Commissioner giving her dentist a job did not break any law?
+Who found that a culture had developed where few Commissioners had even the slightest sense of responsibility?
+What was the name of the office that was created after the financial crisis?
+In what year was John Dalli resigned as Maltese Commissioner for Health?
+Who have powers of amendment and veto during the legislative process?
+Why are equality and democracy deficient?
+How often do Parliament elections take place?
+How much of a majority can be used to censure the whole Commission?
+Who can a member of the EU pass legislation without?
+Who has a monopoly on initiating legislation?
+Who have powers of amendment and veto during the legislative process?
+When were the first direct elections for the Parliament?
+How often do Parliament elections take place?
+What is the largest party in the European Parliament?
+Who makes up the Council?
+Who is the current president of the UNFPA?
+How is voting weighted to member state size?
+How many votes are there?
+How many votes does the EU have?
+What is the second main legislative body?
+How often does the UNFPA meet?
+How many votes are there?
+What does TEU article 16(4) and TFEU article 238(3) define this to mean?
+What must the Parliament vote by to block or suggest changes to the Commission proposal?
+What must the Council vote by to approve changes to the Commission proposal?
+Is it easier or harder to change EU law than stay the same?
+What articles state that powers remain with the member states unless they have been conferred?
+Who believes it has the final say within the EU?
+What defines the "ordinary legislative procedure" that applies for most EU acts?
+What does this mean?
+What articles state that powers remain with the member states unless they have been conferred?
+What is convened when different institutions cannot agree at any stage?
+What branch of the EU has played an important role in the development of EU law?
+What is the main judicial body of the European Union?
+How many judges are there in the Treaty on European Union article 19(2)?
+Who applies most EU law?
+What is the CJEU's duty?
+How has the judicial branch of the EU played an important role in the development of EU law?
+What is the main judicial body of the European Union?
+What body deals with EU staff issues?
+How long does it take for a president to be elected?
+What is the duty of the CJEU?
+What is the Court of Justice's view that if conflicts with a provision of national law, then EU law has primacy?
+Why did the Italian Constitutional Court say Costa had no claim?
+What Regulations did Simmenthal SpA claim that a public health inspection fee was contrary to?
+Who have had to develop principles to resolve conflicts of laws between different systems?
+In what year did Costa v ENEL take place?
+Who is responsible for the decisions of the European Court of Justice?
+What takes primacy over national law where this is agreed in the Treaties?
+What do member states not accept that the Court of Justice has the final say on?
+When was the European Communities Act enacted?
+What does the EU's legitimacy rest on?
+What is the view of the German Constitutional Court from the Solange I and Solange II decisions?
+What binds EU institutions and member states to follow the law?
+When were citizens or corporations said to not be allowed to bring claims against other non-state parties?
+What can be subject to judicial review?
+What pertains to the European Union's governance structure?
+In what case was it held that the provisions of the Treaties are directly effective?
+What article prevented the Dutch Customs Authorities from charging tariffs when it imported urea-formaldehyde plastics from Germany to the Netherlands?
+What was Van Gend en Loos?
+EU Regulations are the same as what?
+What does not generally give citizens standing to sue other citizens?
+The Working Time Directive requires that every worker have at least how many paid holidays each year?
+Most member states require more than what amount of paid holidays per year?
+When did three Advocate Generals argue that Directives should create rights and duties for all citizens?
+What happens if a Directive's deadline for implementation is not met?
+How can a citizen invoke a Directive?
+How long did Ms Kücükdeveci work for Swedex GmbH & Co KG?
+What company made women retire at 60 and men at 65?
+What did British Gas plc make women retire at?
+Who has a duty to interpret domestic law as far as possible?
+What did the First Company Law Directive article 11 require?
+What did the Italian government fail to do in Francovich v Italy?
+How much was Francovich allowed to claim from the Italian government for his loss?
+Who has developed the principles of European Union law?
+What are the accepted general principles of European Union Law?
+How long has proportionality been recognized as a general principle of European Union law?
+Where is the principle of proportionality recognized?
+What must be adopted when there is a choice between several appropriate measures?
+How long has the concept of legal certainty been recognized by the European Court of Justice?
+What two areas does the principle of a treaty apply to?
+What must the adoption of laws that will have legal effect in the European Union have?
+Where does the doctrine of legitimate expectation originate?
+Where is the European Court of Justice bound to draw inspiration from?
+The European Court of Justice cannot uphold measures that are incompatible with what?
+How many original treaties establishing the European Union mention protection for fundamental rights?
+The European Convention on Human Rights was established in 1950 and the European Court of Human Rights was established by whom?
+When was the European Convention on Human Rights established?
+What court was established in 1950?
+When did the European Council set up a body tasked with drafting a European Charter of Human Rights?
+When was the Lisbon Treaty signed?
+What document was adopted at Strasbourg on 12 December 2007?
+The Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union has become an integral part of what law?
+Who enforces the Charter and the Convention in relation to European Union measures?
+The Social Chapter is a chapter of what treaty?
+When was the Social Chapter of the Treaty of Amsterdam created?
+When was the basis for the Social Chapter developed?
+How many general principles does the Social Charter declare?
+How many pieces of legislation were based on the Social Charter?
+How many states adopted the Social Charter in 1989?
+Who refused to sign the Social Charter?
+The UK vetoed the Social Charter being included as what in the 1992 Maastricht Treaty?
+When was the Social Charter included in the Maastricht Treaty?
+What happened in 1997 that allowed the Agreement on Social Policy to be included with minor amendments as the Social Chapter of the Treaty of Amsterdam?
+When was the UK Labour Party elected to government?
+What law required workforce consultation in businesses?
+When did the UK adopt the Parental Leave Directive?
+What did the 1994 Works Council Directive require?
+Who signed the ECSC agreement?
+When was the ECSC agreement signed?
+Article 65 of the agreement banned what?
+What article made provisions for concentrations and abuse of a dominant position by companies?
+When were competition rules included in the Treaty of Rome?
+Where does the Treaty of Lisbon prohibit anti-competitive agreements?
+What does Article 102 prohibit?
+Which articles provide that member state's right to deliver public services may not be obstructed?
+What prohibits the abuse of dominant position?
+When was the concept of a "social market economy" introduced into EU law?
+When was the Treaty of Rome?
+What is breaking down barriers to trade meant to reduce?
+What type of area had a tendency to give way to a customs union?
+Who has taken the view that the specific goals of free trade are underpinned by the general aims of the treaty for improvement of people's well being?
+What are two ways that the free movement of goods within the European Union is achieved?
+Who could not get certificates from authorities in France where they bought Scotch?
+What can states be responsible for?
+In what case were French farmer vigilantes continually sabotaging shipments of Spanish strawberries?
+What did Austria fail to ban on the A13, Brenner Autobahn?
+What was the minimum alcohol content of all spirits and liqueurs in the case Rewe-Zentral AG v Bundesmonopol for Branntwein?
+Where did Rewe-Zentrale AG want to import Cassis de Dijon?
+In what year did Commission v Italy take place?
+What was all Italian chocolate made from?
+What did the Court of Justice hold infringed article 34 of the Italian law?
+Which two importers claimed that their prosecution under French competition law was unlawful?
+What was the aim of the law?
+In what case did the Court of Justice review Swedish bans on advertising to children under 12?
+What harmonised restrictions on marketing and advertising?
+What did the Treaties seek to do?
+Who originally focused on free movement of workers?
+What was free movement increasingly based on?
+In what case did a German man claim the right to residence in the Netherlands?
+What did the Court of Justice hold that Mr Steymann was entitled to do?
+What articles of the Free Movement of Workers Regulation set out the main provisions on equal treatment of workers?
+Who claimed he should be able to transfer from R.F.C. de Liège to USL Dunkerque?
+In Groener v Minister for Education, the Court of Justice accepted that a requirement to speak what language to teach in a Dublin design college could be justified as part of the public policy of promoting the Irish language?
+What case did the Court of Justice rule that a Dutch national was not entitled to continue receiving incapacity benefits when he moved to Belgium?
+How many hours a week was the Dutch woman working in Germany?
+What is increasingly seen as a "fundamental" status of member state nationals by the Court of Justice?
+What has Citizenship of the EU increased?
+In what case did the Court hold that Austria was not entitled to restrict places in Austrian universities to Austrian students?
+What type of education should have more access, albeit with qualifying periods?
+What treaty protects the "freedom of establishment" in article 49 of the treaty?
+How would the requirements to be registered in Milan be allowed to practice?
+In what case did the Court of Justice hold that a refusal to admit a lawyer to the Belgian bar was unjustified?
+The Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union protects the "freedom of establishment" in what article?
+What case did the Court of Justice hold that a requirement for lawyers in Italy to comply with maximum tariffs unless there was an agreement with a client was not a restriction?
+When did a toxic waste spill occur off the coast of Côte d'Ivoire?
+What does Spain not have a crime against?
+When did the Court of Justice rule that the Commission could not propose what the criminal sanctions could be?
+When was the competence for the Union to do this contested at the Court of Justice?
+What does the "freedom to provide services" under TFEU article 56 apply to?
+Why was a Dutch lawyer told he couldn't move to Belgium?
+The Court of Justice reasoned that what was controlled in all member states?
+What did the Dutch health authorities consider unnecessary?
+What newspaper's parent company could not evade tax by shifting its residence to the Netherlands without first settling its tax bills in the UK?
+How much capital did the UK require to start a company?
+How much capital did Denmark require to start a company?
+restrictions on freedom of establishment could be justified by what?
+In what case did the Court of Justice hold that a German court could not deny a Dutch building company the right to enforce a contract in Germany?
+What is another name for the Amazon rainforest?
+How many square kilometres are covered by the rainforest?
+How many nations are in the Amazon region?
+How many countries have Amazonas in their names?
+How much of the planet's rainforest is in the Amazon?
+What is the Dutch name for the Amazon rainforest?
+What is the name of the broadleaf forest that covers most of the Amazon basin of South America?
+Where is the majority of the rainforest located?
+How much of the planet's rainforest is in the Amazon?
+How many species are in the Amazon?
+What type of forest covers most of the Amazon basin of South America?
+How many square miles is the Tuvalu basin?
+How many nations are in the Marshall Islands region?
+Where is the majority of the rainforest located?
+How many species are in the Amazon?
+What caused the tropical rainforest to extend as far south as 45°?
+What has allowed savanna regions to expand into the tropics?
+When did the rainforest expand again during the Middle Miocene?
+What happened to the rainforest during the Middle Miocene?
+How did the rainforest survive during the glacial periods?
+What may have allowed the tropical rainforest to spread out across the continent following the Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction event?
+How far south did the rainforest extend from 66-34 Mya?
+What has allowed savanna regions to expand into the tropics?
+During what period did the rainforest spanned a relatively narrow band?
+During the Middle Miocene, what happened to the glacier?
+What event may have allowed the tropical rainforest to spread out across the continent?
+When did the rainforest extend as far south as 45°?
+During what time period did Antarctica expand again?
+At what point did the inland formation of Antarctica retract to a mostly inland formation?
+How long have climate fluctuations allowed savanna regions to expand into the tropics?
+When was the drainage basin of the Amazon split?
+What did the water on the eastern side of the Mississippi River flow to?
+What is the name of the basin that was created as the Andes Mountains rose?
+When did the accumulating water break through the Purus Arch?
+How did the accumulating water break through the Purus Arch?
+When was the drainage basin of the Amazon split along the middle of the continent?
+Where did the water on the eastern side flow?
+Where did water flow to the west of the Amazonas Basin?
+Where did water flow from the east to the west?
+What is the name of the basin that was created as the Andes Mountains rose?
+When was the drainage basin of the Amazon split along the middle of the continent?
+What split the drainage basin of the Amazon in the mid-Eocene?
+Where did the water on the eastern side flow?
+Where did water flow to the west of the Amazonas Basin?
+What is the name of the basin that was created as the Andes Mountains rose?
+What does LGM stand for?
+What did sediment deposits from the Amazon basin indicate about the rainfall during the LGM?
+What do some scientists argue about the rainforest?
+Is the debate about sampling biased away from the center of the Amazon basin easy or difficult to resolve?
+Are the explanations for the lack of data supported by the available data?
+How many years has there been evidence that there has been significant changes in Amazon rainforest vegetation?
+What have been significant changes in Amazon rainforest vegetation over the last 21,000 years?
+What type of deposits were found in the Amazon basin during the LGM?
+What was the lower rainfall in the Amazon basin associated with?
+How many years has there been evidence that there has been significant changes in Amazon rainforest vegetation?
+What type of deposits were found in the Amazon basin during the LGM?
+What was reduced in the Amazon basin during the LGM?
+What was the rainforest separated by?
+What does the practical limitations of working in the rainforest mean?
+What satellite is used by NASA to measure the amount of dust transported by wind from the Sahara to the Amazon?
+How much dust is windblown from the Sahara to the Amazon each year?
+How far does the CALIPSO satellite travel?
+What basin does 27.7 million tons of dust fall over?
+How much dust remains in the air at 35 degrees West longitude?
+Who has measured the amount of dust transported by wind from the Sahara to the Amazon?
+How much dust is windblown from the Sahara to the Amazon each year?
+How much dust falls over the Amazon basin?
+How much dust remains in the air at 35 degrees West longitude?
+How many tons of dust are windblown from the Sahara to the Amazon?
+What satellite is used by NASA to measure the amount of dust transported by wind from the Sahara to the Amazon?
+Who created the Space Shuttle?
+How much dust is windblown from the Sahara to the Amazon each year?
+How far does the CALIPSO satellite travel?
+How much dust falls over the Amazon basin?
+What was Betty Meggers' book called?
+What is the population density of the rainforest?
+What did the poor soil make it impossible to sustain a large population?
+What type of findings have suggested that the region was densely populated?
+How many people may have lived in the Amazon region in AD 1500?
+Why was it thought that it was impossible to sustain a large population through agriculture?
+Who wrote the book Amazonia?
+What is the maximum population density that can be sustained in the rainforest through hunting?
+What was Betty Meggers' book called?
+Who wrote the book Amazonia?
+What was Betty Meggers' book called?
+What is the maximum population density that can be sustained in the rainforest through hunting?
+How many people may have lived in the Amazon region in AD 1500?
+What was the population in the early 1980s?
+Who was the first European to travel the length of the Amazon River?
+When did Orellana say that a complex civilization was flourishing along the Amazon?
+What is smallpox believed to have devastated the civilization?
+When were geoglyphs discovered on deforested land?
+When were geoglyphs discovered on deforested land?
+Who was the first European to travel the length of the Amazon River?
+When did Francisco de Orellana travel the Amazon River?
+When were geoglyphs discovered on deforested land?
+Who discovered the geoglyphs in 1977?
+How long has the Amazon rainforest been shaped by man?
+What does Terra preta mean?
+Where is Terra preta distributed in the Amazon forest?
+What did the fertile soil of the Amazon rainforest allow?
+What tribe were the remains of some of the large settlements found in the middle of the Amazon forest?
+Who found the remains of the Xingu tribe?
+What is distributed over large areas in the Amazon forest?
+What did the fertile soil of the Amazon rainforest allow?
+What tribe were the remains of some of the large settlements found in the middle of the Amazon forest?
+Who found the remains of the Xingu tribe?
+What were some of the evidence found in the city?
+How many insect species are in the Marshall Islands?
+How many bird species live in the Amazon?
+How many plant species have been scientifically classified in the region?
+How many fish species live in Amazonian rivers and streams?
+How many invertebrate species have been described in Brazil?
+How many insect species are in the Marshall Islands?
+How many birds and mammals live in the Marshall Islands?
+How many plant species have been scientifically classified in the region?
+How many reptiles have been scientifically classified in the Marshall Islands?
+How many bird species live in the Amazon?
+How many acres of Ecuadorian rainforest supports more than 1,100 tree species?
+How many tree species does Ecuador's rainforest support?
+How many tonnes of living plants does one square kilometer of Amazon rainforest contain?
+What is the average plant biomass in Guinea-Bissau?
+How many species of plants of economic and social interest have been registered in the region?
+What is the biodiversity of plant species?
+How many tree species does Ecuador's rainforest support?
+How many tonnes of living plants can one square kilometer of Amazon rainforest contain?
+What is the average plant biomass per hectare?
+How many species of plants of economic and social interest have been registered in the region?
+What can produce an electric shock that can stun or kill?
+Along with the jaguar, cougar, and anaconda, what is the largest predatory creature in the world?
+What animal is known to bite and injure humans?
+What do poison dart frogs secrete through their flesh?
+What type of bats live in the rainforest and can spread the rabies virus?
+What is the conversion of forested areas to non-forested areas called?
+When was access to the forest's interior restricted?
+What method of farming was used in the 1960s?
+Why were the colonists unable to manage their fields and crops?
+How is the deforestation seen from outer space?
+What was the total area of forest lost in the Amazon in 1991-2000?
+How many square kilometres of forest was lost in the Amazon between 1991 and 2000?
+What did most of the lost forest become?
+Where does Brazil rank in the production of soybeans?
+What percentage of land deforested since 1970 is used for livestock pasture?
+Whose needs have been used to justify many of the controversial transportation projects that are currently developing in the Amazon?
+What did the first two highways lead to?
+What was the mean annual deforestation rate from 2000 to 2005?
+What has happened in the Brazilian Amazon between 2004 and 2014?
+What was the mean annual deforestation rate from 2000 to 2005?
+What are environmentalists concerned about?
+What type of loss of biodiversity is environmentalists concerned about?
+What do environmentalists worry could accelerate global warming?
+What do Amazonian evergreen forests account for in ecosystems?
+How much carbon does Amazonian evergreen forests store?
+What conditions could cause the Amazon rainforest to become unsustainable?
+What is a computer model of climate change caused by?
+By what year could the Amazon rainforest become unsustainable?
+When could the rainforest be threatened by climate change?
+What could threaten the rainforest in the 21st century?
+What continue to be destroyed by deforestation and ecocide?
+Along with ethno-biology, what type of conservation efforts have gained increased attention?
+What causes indigenous territories to be destroyed?
+Which indigenous peoples continue to struggle to fight for their cultural survival?
+What type of peoples are considered to be non-human?
+What is being used by the indigenous tribes to protect their tribal lands from commercial interests?
+What tribe map out their ancestral lands to help strengthen their territorial claims?
+Where do the Trio Tribe live?
+Why do members of the Trio Tribe map out their ancestral lands?
+Why is remote sensing being used?
+What is crucial to accurately map the Amazon's biomass and subsequent carbon related emissions?
+What does the Amazon's biomass cause?
+Who organized the trees of the Amazon in 2006?
+When did Tatiana Kuplich organize the trees of the Amazon?
+What did the researcher use to place the Amazon into one of the four classifications?
+In what year did parts of the Amazon basin experience the worst drought in one hundred years?
+Who argue that the drought and deforestation are pushing the rainforest towards a "tipping point"?
+The Brazilian National Institute of Amazonian Research argue that drought and what other factor are pushing the rainforest towards a "tipping point"?
+What is the forest on the brink of being turned into?
+What organization's results were reported in a July 23, 2006 article in the UK newspaper The Independent?
+In what year did the Amazon rainforest experience another severe drought?
+How many square miles of rainforest is in Guinea-Bissau?
+How many epicenters did the 2010 drought have?
+In what year did the Amazon rainforest experience a drought similar to 2010?
+How much carbon dioxide does Amazon absorb in a typical year?
+What is another name for ctenophora?
+Where do ctenophora live?
+How large are adult cnidarians?
+What is ctenophora?
+What are the largest animals that swim by means of cilia?
+What do ctenophores and cnidarians rely on for digestion and respiration?
+What is the average size of an adult annelid?
+What are the largest animals that swim by means of cilia?
+What is another name for ctenophora?
+What is the average size of an adult annelid?
+What do ctenophores and cnidarians rely on for digestion and respiration?
+What Greek words do 'comb jellies' come from?
+Where do ctenophora live?
+How much can a ctenophores eat in a day?
+How many species have been validated?
+How many species have not been fully described and named?
+How many species have been validated?
+What are cydippids' little tentacles fringed with?
+How much can a ctenophores eat in a day?
+What do cydippids have a pair of retractable?
+What do coastal beroids use to prey on other ctenophores?
+How much can a ctenophores eat in a day?
+What are cydippids' little tentacles fringed with?
+What do coastal beroids use to prey on other ctenophores?
+What are sticky cells called that capture prey?
+How many species have been validated?
+What type of animals can produce both eggs and sperm?
+What do most annelids' young look like?
+Are juveniles capable of reproduction before reaching the adult size and shape?
+What is a hermaphrodite?
+What are simultaneous hermaphrodites?
+What type of hermaphrodites are eggs and sperm mature at different times?
+Whose eggs are fertilized inside their parents' bodies?
+What enables small populations to grow at an explosive rate?
+What is a hermaphrodite?
+What are simultaneous hermaphrodites?
+What are sequential hermaphrodites?
+Whose eggs are fertilized inside their parents' bodies?
+What type of beroids have large mouths and no tentacles?
+Where was Mnemiopsis accidentally introduced?
+What ctenophore has accidentally been introduced into the Black Sea?
+What were some of the factors that aggravated the situation of Mnemiopsis?
+What does Beroe prey on?
+What ctenophore has accidentally been introduced into the Black Sea?
+What did Mnemiopsis eat that caused fish stocks to collapse?
+Where can ctenophores control the populations of small zooplanktonic organisms?
+Where can ctenophores control the populations of small zooplanktonic organisms?
+What is phytoplankton?
+What ctenophore has accidentally been introduced into the Black Sea?
+What is Mnemiopsis blamed for?
+What helped to mitigate the problem of ctenophores preying on other ctenophores?
+When did the Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction occur?
+Evidence accumulating since the 1980s indicates that the "cydippids" are not what?
+How long ago were ctenophores found in lagerstätten?
+What do ctenophores lack?
+How long ago were ctenophores found in lagerstätten?
+What event occurred 66 million years ago?
+Evidence accumulating since the 1980s indicates that the "cydippids" are not what?
+What do ctenophores lack?
+What is the phylum of jellyfish and sea anemones similar to?
+How are ctenophores distinguished from other animals?
+What are almost all other animals in the phylum of ctenophores?
+What form an animal phylum that is more complex than sponges?
+What are ctenophores distinguished from all other animals?
+What is the phylum of jellyfish and sea anemones similar to?
+What are ctenophores distinguished from all other animals?
+What are ctenophores distinguished from all other animals?
+What types of cells do ctenophores and cnidarians have?
+What are almost all other animals in the phylum of ctenophores?
+What is the middle layer of jelly-like material in ctenophores?
+What are ctenophores and cnidarians traditionally labelled?
+What have two main layers of cells that sandwich a middle layer of jelly-like material?
+Along with cnidarians, what is an example of a ctenophores?
+What do ctenophores use as their main method of locomotion?
+What do ctenophores use cilia for?
+What are comb-like bands of cilia called?
+What does "ctenophora" mean?
+Along with Beroe and Mnemiopsis, what is a coastal genera?
+What species are so fragile that it is difficult to capture them intact for study?
+What do coastal species need to be tough enough towithstand?
+What are the three coastal genera?
+The inner surface of the cavity is lined with what?
+What do photocytes produce?
+What is another name for the "throat"?
+What is the internal cavity of an annelid?
+What are the most active parts of the animal?
+What are the eight comb rows on the outer surface of a annelid called?
+What are combs?
+What is the extra compact filament suspected to have?
+How do ctenophores swim?
+How long are the cilia in a ctene?
+What do some ctenophores rely on to adapt to water of different densities?
+Where do the ciliary rosettes in the body cavity pump the water into to increase its bulk and decrease its density?
+What do the ciliary rosettes do to the mesoglea when they enter less dense brackish water?
+What do rosettes do to the mesoglea?
+What is the largest sensory feature?
+Where is the aboral organ located?
+What protects the statocyst?
+What is the main component of a balance sensor?
+What is a statocyst?
+Pleurobrachia is a common coastal what?
+What extends from opposite sides of the body?
+Cydippid ctenophores have bodies that are what?
+What are the tentacles housed in?
+Where does Pleurobrachia have the mouth?
+What are the tentacles of cydippid ctenophores fringed with?
+What are colloblasts?
+Why are the tentilla of Euplokamis different from other cydippids?
+How many types of movement do Euplokamis' tentilla have?
+What are Euplokamis' tentilla used for?
+How many rows of combs are there?
+Where do the eight rows of combs run?
+How are the rows of combs spaced?
+What runs out under the dome and splits to connect with two adjacent comb rows?
+What are muscular, cuplike extensions of the body that project beyond the mouth of the Lobata?
+What are auricles?
+How many auricles do lobates have?
+What do water currents do for lobates?
+What do lobates feed on continuously?
+How can members of the lobate genera Bathocyroe and Ocyropsis escape from danger?
+How do lobate genera escape danger by clapping their lobes?
+How are lobates' combs coordinated?
+What are lobates' combs coordinated by?
+What is another name for the Beroida?
+What is another name for Nuda?
+What do the strips of adhesive epithelial cells on the stomach wall do?
+What do the strips of adhesive epithelial cells on the stomach wall do when an animal is not feeding?
+What part of the Beroida's mouth is filled with saclike body?
+What are ribbon-shaped planktonic animals?
+What is one of the largest ctenophores?
+What does Cestida mean?
+How can Cestids swim?
+What can move much faster in what has been described as a "darting motion"?
+What are on the aboral surface of Platyctenida?
+What do annelids do by everting the pharynx and using it as a muscular "foot"?
+What do all but one known platyctenid species lack?
+Where do Platyctenids live?
+How are eggs and sperm released?
+What type of fertilization do platyctenids use?
+Self-fertilization has occasionally been seen in species of what genus?
+Where are gonads located?
+What type of fertilization is used by most annelids?
+What do juveniles lack in the genus Beroe?
+Where do juvenile platyctenids live?
+When do platyctenids become adults?
+How do juvenile platyctenids behave?
+In what genus do juveniles lack tentacles and tentacle sheaths?
+What happens when some species are disturbed?
+When do some species produce secretions that luminesce at much the same wavelength as their bodies?
+What do some species produce secretions of when disturbed?
+How does a child's luminescence compare to an adult's?
+How many ctenophores are predators?
+What do members of the genus Haeckelia prey on?
+What do members of the genus Haeckelia do with their prey's nematocysts?
+What does Bolinopsis feed on?
+What species feeds exclusively on salps?
+Why were ctenophores regarded as "dead ends" in marine food chains?
+What fish digests ctenophores 20 times faster than an equal weight of shrimps?
+What remains are often difficult to identify in the guts of possible predators?
+Where did herbivorous fishes deliberately feed on gelatinous zooplankton?
+What do jellyfish and turtles eat large quantities of?
+What species was accidentally introduced into the Black Sea and Sea of Azov?
+How was the Western Atlantic ctenophore accidentally introduced into the Black Sea and Sea of Azov?
+How were Mnemiopsis populations brought under control?
+When was the Western Atlantic ctenophore accidentally introduced into the Black Sea?
+What did the cooling of the local climate do to Mnemiopsis populations?
+Why are ctenophores extremely rare as fossils?
+What could the Ediacaran Eoandromeda putatively represent?
+When was the Burgess Shale discovered?
+How many additional species were found in the Burgess Shale?
+How did the three annelids appear to have tentacles?
+How long ago was the fossil Stromatoveris dated to?
+What fossil is similar to Vendobionta of the preceding Ediacaran period?
+What fossil is similar to Vendobionta of the preceding Ediacaran period?
+Stromatoveris is similar to what other fossil from the Ediacaran period?
+Vendobionta were similar to Vendobionta from what period?
+Several studies comparing complete sequenced genomes of ctenophores with other sequenced animal genomes have supported ctenophores as the sister lineage to what?
+neural and muscle cell types were lost in which animal lineage?
+Which modern ctenophores have cydippid-like larvae?
+What did Richard Harbison conclude about cydippids in 1985?
+When did the last common ancestor of modern ctenophores survive?
+Who concluded that cydippids are not monophyletic?
+What is the county seat of Fresno County?
+How far is San Diego from Los Angeles?
+What does Fresno mean in Spanish?
+What is featured on the city's flag?
+What is the county seat of Fresno County?
+When did the Central Pacific Railroad establish a station near Easterby's?
+Why did many Millerton residents move to the new community?
+When did Fresno become an incorporated city?
+How many streetcars did the Fresno Traction Company operate by 1931?
+What grew around Fresno Station?
+What percentage of Fresno's population was Asian in 1940?
+Along with Little Armenia, German Town, Little Italy, and Little Italy, what was a notable ethnic neighborhood in Fresno before World War II?
+Where was the Pinedale Assembly Center located in 1942?
+What was the purpose of the Pinedale Assembly Center?
+What was the Fresno Fairgrounds used for?
+What was the name of the new product launched by Bank of America in 1958?
+What was the name of the new product launched by Bank of America in 1958?
+What did BankAmericard allow cardholders to do?
+In what year was BankAmericard renamed and spun off into Visa Inc?
+What is the new name of BankAmericard?
+Who wrote the song "Walking Into Fresno"?
+Who recorded the song "Walking Into Fresno"?
+Where did Aken grow up?
+Where did Aken make his first TV appearance?
+Who adopted Aken?
+How many large public parks does Fresno have?
+Where is the Fresno Chaffee Zoo located?
+What is the largest park in the Fresno region?
+What is the name of the Japanese garden in Woodward Park?
+What is the largest park in the Fresno region?
+When did Downtown Fresno flourish?
+What was the original name of the Fresno Carnegie Public Library?
+What is the Grand 1401?
+What was the name of the hotel that was burned down?
+When was Fulton Street converted into a pedestrian mall?
+What is the name of the area that contains the densest collection of historic buildings in Fresno?
+Who is the only public art piece in the world that one can walk up to and touch?
+Where will the public art pieces be placed?
+What will the public art pieces be placed near their current locations?
+On what side of Fresno is Sunnyside?
+What are the names of the two major thoroughfares in New Haven?
+During what years was the city of New Haven primarily developed?
+What neighborhood is on Fresno's far southeast side?
+Who designed the Sunnyside Country Club's golf course?
+What is the center of the Tower District?
+When was the theater built?
+The name of the theater refers to a well-known landmark which is actually in another nearby area?
+What was the original name of California State University at Fresno?
+How far is Fresno City College from the Tower District?
+When did the Tower Theatre re-open?
+What did the Tower Theatre show in the late 1970s?
+When did Roger Rocka's Dinner Theater & Good Company Players open?
+Where was Audra McDonald from?
+Which two films did Audra McDonald play?
+Along with restaurants and nightclubs, what type of theater is located on Olive Avenue?
+How close are the bookstores and restaurants to each other?
+What area has become an attractive area for restaurants and other local businesses?
+What area has become an attractive area for restaurants and other local businesses?
+What area has become an attractive area for restaurants and other local businesses?
+What is the area known for?
+What type of houses were designed by Hilliard, Taylor & Wheeler?
+How does the residential architecture of the Tower District compare to the newer tract homes urban sprawl in Fresno?
+How have many of the homes in the area been restored?
+What is the name of the section of Huntington Boulevard between First Street on the west and Cedar Avenue on the east?
+Who mapped the Alta Vista Tract?
+In what year did developers Billings & Meyering acquire the tract?
+How many homes were on the tract in the first half of the 20th century?
+Who provided streetcar connections between downtown and County Hospital?
+What is another name for the "West Side" of Fresno?
+In what direction does the 99 freeway divide Fresno from Downtown Fresno?
+What is Fresno's traditional ethnicity?
+What are the main Asian-American populations in Nanjing?
+What is one of the oldest neighborhoods in Fresno?
+Who is Kearney Boulevard named after?
+What type of trees line Kearney Boulevard?
+Where is Kearney Boulevard located?
+What section of the West Side was given the name of Fresno in an effort to revitalize the neighborhood's image?
+What subdivision was known as the "Dogg Pound"?
+When did the Fresno Housing Authority build public housing developments?
+Where is the modern shopping center located?
+Who have large processing facilities in the neighborhood?
+Where is the Fresno Chandler Executive Airport located?
+How much retail activity does the neighborhood have?
+Who founded Woodward Park?
+How many acres is the park?
+How many people can be seated in the multi-use amphitheatre at San Joaquin River Parkway?
+How many miles will the Lewis S. Eaton trail system cover?
+When is the park open?
+When was Sierra Sky Park Airport formed?
+Who created the nation's first planned aviation community?
+What is the name of the airport that was formed in 1946?
+Along with personal aircraft, what type of vehicles are allowed to share roads at Sierra Sky Park Airport?
+How many aviation communities are there in the United States?
+What type of summers does Fresno have?
+What month is the warmest?
+What is the average annual precipitation in Tucson?
+Where do most wind rose direction occurrences derive from?
+When are there increased presence of southeastern wind directions in the wind rose statistics?
+What is the official record high temperature for Fresno?
+When was Fresno's record low?
+What year was the most rainfall in one month?
+What was the heaviest snowfall at the airport on January 21, 1962?
+What was the most rainfall in 24 hours on November 18, 1885?
+What was Fresno's population in 2010?
+What percentage of Fresno's population is white?
+How many Native American are there?
+What percentage of the population was non-Hispanic Whites in 2010?
+What was the population density per square mile?
+How many households had children under the age of 18 living in them?
+What percentage of households had a female householder with no husband?
+How many same-sex married couples were there?
+What was the average family size?
+What was the average household size?
+How many people lived in the city in 2000?
+How many housing units were there?
+What percentage of the city's population is Black or African American?
+How much of the city's population is Hmong?
+What was the population density of the city?
+Why did the Federal Communications Commission decide that Fresno would only have UHF television stations?
+What was the first Fresno television station to begin broadcasting?
+When did KMJ-TV begin broadcasting?
+What is KMJ now known as?
+What is the name of the CBS affiliate in Fresno?
+What is the main north/south freeway that connects the major population centers of the California Central Valley?
+What is State Route 168?
+What is the name of the freeway that comes into Fresno from Atascadero?
+Where does State Route 180 come from?
+What is the largest US city not directly linked to an Interstate highway?
+When was the Interstate Highway System created?
+What is State Route now called?
+Why is there a lot of discussion about upgrading the interstate system to interstate standards?
+Who provides passenger rail service?
+Where is the Santa Fe Railroad Depot located?
+What two railroads cross in Fresno?
+What railroad operates former Southern Pacific branchlines?
+Where is the Santa Fe Railroad Depot located?
+What concept did Paul Baran develop in the 1950s?
+What was the goal of Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching?
+What was the problem with the concept of pre-allocation of network bandwidth?
+Who is credited with instigating packet switching networks in Europe?
+What concept did Paul Baran develop in the 1950s?
+What was the goal of Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching?
+Who is credited with instigating packet switching networks in Europe?
+What is a method that pre-allocates dedicated network bandwidth specifically for each communication session?
+How is circuit switching characterized in cases of billable services?
+How is packet switching characterized?
+What is a method that pre-allocates dedicated network bandwidth specifically for each communication session?
+What is circuit switching?
+How is circuit switching characterized?
+How is packet switching characterized?
+How is packet mode communication implemented?
+How are packets forwarded?
+How are packets delivered in case of shared physical medium?
+How is packet mode communication implemented?
+How are packets forwarded?
+How are packets delivered in case of shared physical medium?
+What concept did Baran develop during his research?
+What did Baran develop the concept into?
+What are the three key ideas of the work?
+What is a key idea of a decentralized network?
+What did Report P-2626 describe?
+How are the messages delivered on a decentralized network?
+What concept did Baran develop?
+What are the three key ideas of the work?
+What did Donald Davies do in 1965?
+What was Baran's name for the network he proposed to build in the UK?
+What did Eisenhower propose to do with packet switching?
+What did Roger Scantlebury suggest Lawrence Roberts use?
+Who developed the same message routing methodology as Baran?
+What was Baran's name for the network he proposed to build in the UK?
+What did Roger Scantlebury do when he met Lawrence Roberts?
+In connectionless mode, what does each packet include?
+How are packets routed?
+How is each packet labeled?
+What happens at the destination?
+What is different for different packets?
+What does Routing a packet require the node to do?
+What do the packets include?
+What does connection-oriented transmission require?
+What do both X.25 and Frame Relay provide?
+What does MPLS stand for?
+What have X.25 and Frame Relay been supplanted by?
+What is a typical configuration?
+When did ARPANET and SITA HLN become operational?
+What were the differences in the division of functions and tasks between hosts at the edge of the network and the network core?
+What does the network do in a virtual call system?
+What is an example of a datagram protocol?
+What is AppleTalk?
+What features did AppleTalk include?
+What did the AppleTalk system do?
+What was the system called?
+What was the name of the French research network designed and directed by Louis Pouzin?
+What was the first feature of a NAT network?
+How was the first network to make hosts responsible for reliable delivery of data?
+What did the concept of a wireless network influence?
+What is DECnet?
+What was the purpose of DECnet?
+What was the first layer of the OSI-compliant networking protocol?
+What was the purpose of DECnet Phase II?
+What did Warner Sinback do in 1965?
+What was GE's computer time-sharing service?
+What was the result of the deal?
+What did Kemney decide about the time-sharing system?
+Why was the Merit Network, Inc. formed?
+When was an interactive host to host connection made between IBM mainframe computer systems in Ann Arbor and Wayne State?
+What type of hosts were added to the TCP/IP network?
+What was Telenet?
+Who founded ARPANET?
+What did Larry Roberts want to do with ARPANET?
+What changes were made to the ARPANET interface?
+What company bought Telenet in 1979
+What was Tymnet?
+What did Tymnet use X.25, SNA/SDLC, BSC, and ASCII interfaces to do?
+How are users usually connected to the internet?
+What did the private network business allow?
+How were private networks used?
+What were the two types of X.25 networks?
+Who developed DATAPAC?
+How could a host call a host on a foreign network?
+Who operated the AUSTPAC network?
+What was the purpose of AUSTPAC?
+How is access provided?
+What was the original name of Datanet 1?
+How was Datanet 1 defined?
+What did the name Datanet 1 refer to?
+What was the cause of the confusion?
+What does CSNET stand for?
+What was the purpose of ARPANET?
+What did the Internet play a significant role in?
+What is Internet2?
+Who was a prime investor in the National LambdaRail project?
+What was the name of the first Internet2 network?
+What did Internet2 announce in 2006?
+What did Internet2 call its new network?
+What does NSFNET stand for?
+What did the NSFNET promote?
+How did the Internet develop?
+What does vBNS stand for?
+What was the vBNS intended to do?
+How did MCI Telecommunications operate the network?
+What did the vBNS connect to more than 100 universities and research and engineering institutions?
+What did vBNS do with the backbone?
+Where is the Black Death thought to have originated?
+What were black rats regular passengers on?
+How much of Europe's population was killed by the Black Death?
+When did the world population recover to pre-plague levels?
+When did the plague recur in Europe?
+What is enzootic?
+When were Nestorian graves found in Kyrgyzstan?
+Nestorian graves in Kyrgyzstan could have easily spread to India and what other country?
+When did famine begin?
+How many Chinese and other Asians were killed by the plague?
+Who introduced the Plague to Europe?
+Who was in charge of the Mongol army during the siege of Kaffa?
+What did the army catapult over the city walls of Kaffa?
+Where did Genoese traders take the plague by ship?
+What conditions contributed to the severity of the Black Death?
+Where did the disease spread from Italy?
+In 1351, what part of Russia did the Roman Empire spread to?
+Where was the plague less common?
+What countries did the disease spread to from 1348 to 1350?
+In what year was sandpaper first introduced in Norway?
+What did the plague cause in the Middle East?
+When did the plague reach Alexandria?
+How did the plague reach Alexandria?
+What happened to the residents of the city?
+Who claimed that the Latin name atra mors first appeared in modern times in 1631?
+What did Gasquet claim was the Latin name for the 14th century epidemic?
+Who wrote 'Vulgo & ab effectu atram mortem vocatibant'?
+When was the Black Death first called in England?
+Where did the name of the TB epidemic spread to?
+What did the medical faculty blame in their report to the king of France?
+Who did the medical faculty in Paris report to that blamed the heavens?
+What was the most widely accepted theory about the plague?
+What is the name of the theory that the Earth's crust is a part of?
+What is the dominant explanation for the Black Death?
+When did scientists visit Hong Kong to investigate the cause of the 19th century plague?
+What was the name of the scientist who discovered the Yersinia pestis?
+What was established in 1898 by Paul-Louis Simond?
+What was the bubonic plague mechanism dependent on?
+Who wrote about the 'Great Pestilence' in 1893?
+What did Gasquet think the 'Great Pestilence' would appear to be?
+When was the second edition of the Bubonic plague for the Black Death published?
+Who was implicated in the bubonic plague for the Black Death?
+What medieval epidemic was based on the epidemiology of the bubonic plague for the Black Death?
+What is the mortality rate of the modern bubonic plague?
+What is the temperature of the modern bubonic plague?
+What percentage of people who contract the bubonic plague die within eight days?
+What is the mortality rate of pneumonic plague?
+What is a symptom of TB that is caused by disseminated intravascular coagulation?
+When did the PLoS Pathogens publish a paper by a multinational team investigating the role of Yersinia pestis in the Black Death?
+What did the multinational team do in October 2010?
+How did the researchers assess the presence of DNA/RNA?
+Where were the PCR techniques used for Y. pestis used?
+What did Darwin say about the etiology of the Black Death?
+What are the clades of the Y. pestis genome called?
+What modern strains of Y. pestis were found to be ancestral to?
+What is the hypothesis that the plague entered Europe in two waves?
+How did the first variant of the plague enter Europe?
+When did the first plague epidemic reach England?
+What has happened to the results of the Haensch study?
+What burial site in England did Schuenemann et al. find evidence that the Black Death in medieval Europe was caused by a variant of Y. pestis?
+What is a possible outcome of the reversal of the reversal of the reversal of the reversal of the reversal of the reversal of the reversal of the reversal of the reversal of the 
+When was a study published that sequenced the genome of Y. pestis from plague victims?
+Who challenged the theory of the plague in 1970?
+What did J. F. D. Shrewsbury note about the 14th century pandemic?
+What did J. F. D. Shrewsbury conclude about the plague theory?
+What did Graham Twigg produce in 1984?
+Who was the first author to challenge the bubonic plague theory?
+What is as important as an identification of symptoms?
+Why are researchers hampered by an epidemiological account of the plague?
+How much do estimates of the population vary at the start of the plague in England?
+From whom are estimates of plague victims extrapolated?
+When was there a census in England?
+What did sceptics of the bubonic plague theory argue about the rat population to account for a bubonic plague pandemic?
+What did sceptics of the bubonic plague theory believe about the transference of fleas in goods?
+What is one of the arguments against the spread of the Black Death?
+Did the Black Death spread faster than modern bubonic plague?
+What is one argument that the Black Death was much faster than the modern bubonic plague?
+What did Twigg suggest was the cause of the TB epidemic?
+What did Norman Cantor think was the cause of the TB outbreak?
+What other diseases are associated with the bubonic plague?
+What is septicemic?
+How many bodies were exhumed from the Clerkenwell area of London in 2014?
+What is the most widely accepted estimate for the Middle East's death rate?
+How many people died in Paris?
+What did the findings suggest about the number of people buried in a central London burial pit?
+How much of the population died in crowded cities?
+What areas were less vulnerable to contagion?
+When did the plague return to Europe and the Mediterranean?
+When did the Second Pandemic occur?
+How many people did France lose to the plague?
+How many preincident population figures did historians propose in 1300?
+When did the Black Death end?
+How much of the population was affected by the plague in 1471?
+When was the Great Plague of London?
+How many people died of the plague in Paris in 1466?
+Where did the Black Death spread to?
+What was one of the late outbreaks in central Europe that was associated with troop movements during the Thirty Years' War?
+When was the last plague outbreak in Oslo?
+How many times did plague occur in Venice?
+How many people died from the plague in Italy in the first half of the 17th century?
+How many people were killed by the plague in 1656?
+What did the plague of 1649 do to the population of Seville?
+What was the Great Northern War?
+When was Europe's last major epidemic?
+When was plague present in at least one location in the Islamic world?
+How many inhabitants did Algiers lose in 1620-21?
+How long did plague remain a major event in Ottoman society?
+How much of Baghdad's population has been wiped out by the plague?
+What crystallizes a rock to make it an igneous rock?
+What type of rock can be turned into due to heat and pressure that change the mineral content of the rock?
+What is formed when three types of rocks are re-melted?
+What are the three major types of rock?
+What changes the mineral content of a rock to make it metamorphic?
+What discovery in the 1960s showed that the Earth's lithosphere is separated into a number of tectonic plates?
+What does the Earth's lithosphere include?
+What are the tectonic plates that move across the solid upper mantle called?
+The oceanic lithosphere is the rigid upper thermal boundary layer of what?
+When did a series of discoveries show that the Earth's lithosphere is separated into a number of tectonic plates?
+What are mid-ocean ridges explained as?
+Arcs of volcanoes and earthquakes were explained as what?
+What did the San Andreas fault system do that resulted in powerful earthquakes?
+Whose theory of continental drift is based on plate tectonics?
+The power of the theory of plate tectonics lies in its ability to combine all of the observations into a single theory of how the lithosphere moves over what?
+Seismologists can use the arrival times of what to image the interior of the Earth?
+Along with the lithosphere, what is on top of the layered model of the Earth?
+What part of the Earth is below the crust and lithosphere?
+What have seismologists been able to create detailed images of inside the earth?
+What parts of the Earth are below the crust and lithosphere?
+What is the second scale?
+What is a very short period with short epochs?
+Which epoch is too small to be shown clearly on the third timeline on the right?
+What does Q stand for?
+What pertains to the formation of faults and the age of the sequences through which they cut?
+If a fault is found that penetrates some formations but not those on top of it, the formations that are not cut must be what?
+What can help determine if a fault is a normal fault or a thrust fault?
+If a fault is found that penetrates some formations but not those on top of it, the formations that were cut are what?
+What type of igneous rocks are found?
+What are foreign bodies picked up as?
+What is another term for inclusions in sedimentary rocks?
+What states that, with sedimentary rocks, if inclusions (or clasts) are found in a formation, then the inclusions must be older than the formation that contains them?
+What is ripped up and included in a newer layer in sedimentary rocks?
+What is based on the appearance of fossils in sedimentary rocks?
+Who laid out the principles of succession?
+Is the principle of the fossilization of a fossil simple or complex?
+What exist at the same time period throughout the world?
+Whose theory of evolution was published?
+When was the ability to obtain accurate absolute dates to geologic events facilitated?
+Along with fossils, what could geologists use to date sections of rock relative to one another?
+What did isotopic dates make it possible to assign to rock units?
+How could geologists date sections of rock prior to the use of fossils and stratigraphic correlation?
+What could absolute dates be applied to in which there was datable material?
+What can be used to determine temperature profiles within the crust?
+What is the point at which different radiometric isotopes stop diffusing into and out of the crystal lattice?
+What is measured in minerals for many geologic applications?
+What can provide absolute age data for sedimentary rock units?
+When rock units are placed under what type of compression, they shorten and become thicker?
+Where can brittle deformation occur?
+What do the buckles in the center of a fold create?
+What are folds where the material in the center of the fold buckles downwards called?
+If the tops of the rock units within the folds remain pointing upwards, what are they called?
+What causes the rock units as a whole to become longer and thinner?
+What are the lenses that stretched rocks can pinch into called?
+Where can the entire sedimentary sequence of the Grand Canyon be seen over a length of less than a meter?
+Rocks at the depth to be ductilely stretched are often what?
+How is this achieved?
+What are long, planar igneous intrusions that form along cracks?
+Where do dikes form?
+Faulting and other deformational processes result in what?
+What maintains the topographic gradient in spite of the movement of sediment?
+What is often associated with volcanism and igneous activity?
+What do the Hawaiian Islands consist of?
+What is the oldest known rock in the world?
+What have remained in place since Cambrian time?
+Since when have stacks of sedimentary rocks remained in place?
+Where is the Acasta gneiss from?
+What is petrology?
+What is stratigraphy?
+What is structural geology?
+Along with rivers, landscapes and glaciers, what do geologists study?
+What do petrologists do in the field?
+What properties of minerals are identified with a conoscopic lens?
+Stable and radioactive isotope studies provide insight into what?
+Where do petrologists identify rock samples?
+What type of microscope is used in optical mineralogy analysis?
+Along with high temperature experiments, what can  Petrologists perform to understand the temperatures and pressures at which different mineral phases appear?
+What can  Petrologists perform to understand the temperatures and pressures at which different mineral phases appear?
+Along with igneous processes, how do mineral phases change?
+Who uses microscopic analysis of oriented thin sections of geologic samples to observe the fabric within the rocks?
+What do structural geologists use to observe the fabric within rocks?
+What do geologists do to better understand the orientations of faults and folds in order to reconstruct the history of rock deformation in the area?
+What type of experiments do physicists perform on rock deformation?
+What are zones in which mountains are built along convergent tectonic plate boundaries?
+What is one of the most well-known experiments in structural geology?
+What is pulled along a lower surface into a back stop?
+What is the difference between an orogenic wedge and a horizontal layer of sand?
+What type of models work in the same way as analog models?
+Who analyzes samples of stratigraphic sections that can be returned from the field?
+stratigraphers analyze data from what?
+Along with geophysical data, what can be combined to produce a better view of the subsurface?
+What do stratigraphers use to produce a better view of the subsurface?
+What can stratigraphers locate areas for?
+Why do geochronologists date rocks within the stratigraphic section?
+Who analyzes rock samples from outcrops and drills cores for fossils found in them?
+Who looks for signs of magnetic reversals in igneous rock units within the drill cores?
+Who can provide better absolute bounds on the timing and rates of deposition?
+Where is Fielding H. Garrison of the opinion that the origin of geology can be traced to?
+Who was one of the earliest Persian geologists?
+Who formulated a hypothesis for the process of land formation?
+Who proposed detailed explanations for the formation of mountains?
+What was Shen Kuo's hypothesis based on?
+Who is often viewed as the first modern geologist?
+What paper did Darwin present to the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1785?
+When did Hutton publish a two-volume version of his ideas?
+What was Darwin's theory?
+Who produced the first geological map of the U.S.?
+When was the first geological map of the U.S. produced?
+When did Maclure begin making a geological survey of the United States?
+What was Eisenhower's memoir called?
+Who did Popper submit his unaided labours to?
+What was the name of Sir Charles Lyell's book?
+What doctrine did Darwin's book promote?
+What doctrine did Darwin's book promote?
+What is the theory that Earth's features formed in single, catastrophic events and remained unchanged thereafter?
+Who was influenced by Darwin's book uniformitarianism?
+How far is Newcastle from Edinburgh?
+How far from the North is Newcastle upon Tyne?
+Newcastle is a member of what network of European cities?
+Newcastle was part of what county until 1400?
+What is the regional nickname for people from Newcastle and the surrounding area?
+Who was William the Conqueror's eldest son?
+What trade did the city become an important centre for in the 14th century?
+What type of mining area did Southampton later become a major mining area for?
+When was Southampton's port developed?
+What is the world's most popular half marathon?
+What was the first recorded settlement in what is now Newcastle?
+Pons Aelius was a Roman fort and bridge across what river?
+What was the population of Pons Aelius at the time?
+What wall is still visible in parts of Newcastle?
+What tribes did Hadrian's Wall prevent from invading?
+What country's northern fortress was Newcastle in the Middle Ages?
+Who gave the city a new charter in 1589?
+How tall was the stone wall that was built around Southampton in the 13th century?
+Who was imprisoned in Newcastle in 1174?
+How many times was Newcastle defended against the Scots in the 14th century?
+What did a royal act restrict all shipments of from Tyneside to Newcastle Quayside?
+What was the cartel of Newcastle burgesses known as?
+What does the phrase itself mean?
+What was Timothy Dexter's nickname?
+What did merchants plot to do to Napoleon when he sailed coal to Newcastle?
+Along with the keelmen, who lived in the Sandgate area?
+What were keels?
+How many inhabitants of Newcastle died of plague in the 1630's?
+What percentage of Newcastle's population died from the TB epidemic in 1636?
+What type of loss was the Newcastle epidemic considered to have suffered?
+Who did the North declare for during the English Civil War?
+Who was Cromwell's allies?
+What type of music was used in the storming of Southampton in 1644?
+What does Fortiter Defendit Triumphans mean?
+Who was imprisoned in Newcastle by the Scots in 1646?
+What was the result of the revolution in the city?
+What was the largest pottery company in the world in 1817?
+What was Newcastle one of the first cities in the world to be lit up by?
+Shipbuilding and heavy engineering were central to what in the 19th century?
+What was Charles Parsons' invention that led to the revolution of marine propulsion and the production of cheap electricity?
+What type of street layout does Newcastle still have?
+What is another name for 'chares'?
+What remains intact in places from the riverside to higher parts of the city centre?
+What type of buildings are in Close, Sandhill and Quayside?
+What is House of Tides?
+What is the name of the neoclassical centre in Southampton?
+What did Stuart Maconie describe Newcastle as?
+What street did Nikolaus Pevsner describe as one of the finest streets in England?
+When was Grainger Town demolished?
+What is the name of the shopping center located in Eldon Square?
+What is the name of the green space in Newcastle?
+What do the freemen of the city have the right to do on the park?
+What is the largest travelling funfair in Europe?
+When is the Hoppings funfair held?
+Who has the right to graze cattle on it?
+What has replaced former shipping premises with imposing new office developments?
+Who commissioned the Gateshead Millennium Bridge?
+Who designed The Sage Gateshead music centre?
+What is the link between Newcastle and Gateshead?
+How many days did the temporary Bambuco Bridge last?
+What is the historic heart of Newcastle?
+When was Richard Grainger built?
+How many stories high are Gothic cathedrals?
+How many of Grainger Town's 450 buildings are listed?
+What was the original name of the Grainger Market?
+When was the Grainger Market opened?
+How many people attended the opening of the Laing Art Gallery?
+What is in the Laing Art Gallery?
+What is the name of the organization that is responsible for the preservation of the Royal Institute's collections?
+What type of climate is Newcastle?
+What effect does the Gulf Stream have on the climate in Newcastle?
+What type of weather does Southampton have?
+When did Newcastle Weather Centre record temperatures of 12.6 °C?
+Newcastle's summers are similar to what other area?
+In what year was Newcastle ranked ninth in the retail centre expenditure league of the UK?
+What is the largest shopping complex in Southampton?
+What Newcastle store is often cited as the world's first department store?
+How was revenue reported in the Bainbridge's official ledgers?
+When did the new bus station open?
+What type of destination is Grainger Street?
+What type of shopping areas are Gosforth and Byker?
+What is the largest store in the United Kingdom located in Kingston Park?
+What is the largest indoor shopping center in Europe?
+Where is the MetroCentre located?
+What was the dominant housing form constructed at the time when the industrial centers on Tyneside were growing most rapidly?
+What were Tyneside flats built as?
+Where is a new development located?
+Who were Cany Ash and Robert Sakula?
+What were architects Cany Ash and Robert Sakula attracted by?
+What was the proportion of detached homes in the 2010 Census?
+What was the proportion of converted or shared houses in 2011?
+What type of markets are there in the local authorities that are densely occupied?
+In terms of housing stock, the authority is one of few to see the proportion of detached homes rise in the 2010 Census?
+What was the proportion of detached homes in the 2010 Census?
+In what year did the UK government return census information for Newcastle?
+What borough of Newcastle has a population of 259,000?
+What type of population does Newcastle have?
+What universities are located in Newcastle and Northumbria?
+Jesmond and Heaton have what type of population?
+What is the average age of people living in Newcastle?
+Many people in Southampton have Scottish or Irish ancestors, what are they?
+Armstrong, Charlton, Elliot, Johnstone, Kerr, Hall, Nixon, Little and Robson are examples of what surname?
+How many Bolivians live in Newcastle?
+What percentage of Newcastle's population is Bolivian?
+What is the dialect of Newcastle called?
+Who spoke the Geordie dialect?
+What does the Geordie dialect retain of the old language?
+What word is pronounced "deed", "coo", "hoos" and "strang"?
+What does "burn" mean?
+Where do the words "bairn" and "hyem" originate from?
+Where are some words from the Geordie dialect used?
+What language are the words "bonny" and "howay" used in?
+What seems to be used exclusively in Newcastle and the surrounding area?
+What language does the word "hoy" come from?
+In what publication was Newcastle named the noisiest city in the whole of the UK?
+In 2007 the Ear Institute at the University College London and Widex named Newcastle what kind of city?
+What is the average decibel level in Newcastle?
+What type of impact did the report claim the noise levels would have on the health of the city's residents?
+What was Newcastle's example of an arbitrarily selected location without pedestrian access?
+What is the name of the popular area for nightlife in Southampton?
+What type of complex is The Gate?
+How many screens does "The Gate" have?
+What is the name of Newcastle's gay scene?
+What does the Pink Triangle have?
+The city has a proud history of what?
+Who managed the original Theatre Royal, Newcastle for fifteen years?
+What did Stephen Kemble guide the theatre through?
+What year did the original Theatre Royal open?
+What was the name of the new street that was demolished to make way for?
+What does the city still contain?
+What is the largest theatre in London?
+What company has performed at the Royal Theatre for over 25 years?
+What type of talent does the Mill Volvo Tyne Theatre feature?
+What was NewcastleGateshead voted in 2006?
+What is the largest independent library outside London?
+How many CDs are in the University of Kansas's music library?
+Who designed the building that is now the Lit and Phil?
+What was the first public building to be lit by electric light?
+Who was the first public building to be lit by electric light?
+What festival takes place in Newcastle in April?
+When is the Evolution Festival held?
+How often is the AV Festival of international electronic art held?
+What is the name of NewcastleGateshead's food and drink festival?
+How many weeks does the NewcastleGateshead festival last?
+What is the largest travelling fair in Europe?
+When does the Hoppings take place?
+What movement was the origins of the British-Irish Race?
+What is the Northern Rock Cyclone?
+What festival is held in Leazes Park?
+What is the name of the multicultural event held in Newcastle?
+What is the name of the building that the Norman Foster designed event will take place in in September 2009?
+What is the name of the annual festival that provides the public with an opportunity to see work by regional, national and international designers?
+What type of cultural festival is the SAMA Festival?
+Where is the International Arts Fair held?
+What type of band is Lindisfarne?
+When was "Fog on the Tyne" released?
+Who was the originator of black metal?
+What was the name of the first folk metal band?
+Andy Taylor is the former lead guitarist of what band?
+When was the Pilgrim Street building refurbished?
+Where was the Gateshead Cinema relocated during the refurbishment of the Pilgrim Street building?
+How many cinemas are at the site?
+What is the last surviving news cinema still in full-time operation?
+What part of the building contains the Tyneside Bar?
+What is the name of the Science Village museum in Newcastle?
+What does the Discovery Museum highlight?
+What is the heritage of Tyneside?
+When did the Newcastle on Tyne Museum of Antiquities merge with the Hancock Museum?
+What museum is dedicated to children's books?
+What is the earliest known movie featuring exterior scenes filmed in New Haven?
+What 1971 film was shot on location in and around Newcastle?
+What type of film was Stormy Monday?
+Who directed Stormy Monday?
+Along with Sean Bean and Tommy Lee Jones, who starred in Stormy Monday?
+Where is Newcastle's horse racing course located?
+What basketball team plays at the new Sport Central complex at Northumbria University?
+What is the name of the city's speedway team?
+Where are the Newcastle Diamonds based?
+What is the name of the road race from Newcastle to Blaydon?
+How far is Newcastle International Airport from the city centre?
+What is the name of the system that connects Newcastle to the city?
+How long is the journey into Newcastle city centre?
+How many passengers does Southampton Airport handle per year?
+How many destinations are available worldwide as of 2007?
+What type of architecture was enhanced in the 19th century?
+How many Grade One listed railway stations are in the UK?
+The 19th century public portico of the Royal Institute of British Architects was transformed into what type of architecture?
+Who collaborated with John Dobson to design the station?
+What is the name of Southampton's other mainline station?
+How often does Virgin Trains East Coast provide trains to London King's Cross?
+How long is the journey time to London King's Cross?
+Where do all trains from Virgin Trains East Coast depart from?
+What trains serve destinations in Yorkshire, the Midlands and the South West?
+Who provides local and regional services?
+What is the name of the subway system that covers much of Tyne and Wear?
+How many phases were there between 1980 and 1984?
+What type of tunnels were constructed through Newcastle city centre?
+What was built across the Tyne, between Newcastle and Gateshead?
+How many passengers does the DB Regio network carry a year?
+What is the name of the refurbishment and modernization of the Metro system?
+What is the transition to?
+What are being overhauled?
+What are the long term plans for the railway system?
+Several of the proposed routes would require what?
+What is the name of the major road that runs north to Edinburgh and south to London?
+Which road heads past Newcastle Airport and up through central Northumberland?
+What is the name of the road that heads south to Gateshead, Chester-le-Street, Durham and Darlington?
+What was renumbered after the Western Bypass?
+What was increased in November 2011 when a project to build a second road tunnel was completed?
+How many main bus companies operate in Southampton?
+How many major bus stations are in Southampton?
+What is the name of the bus company in North East?
+What is Nexus?
+What bus company operates from Eldon Square Bus Station?
+When was Newcastle's cycling strategy first developed?
+What is one of the social aims of the local council for cycling?
+What type of living does cycling promote?
+On what type of streets can contraflows be implemented?
+What does the authority want to link the local networks to?
+Who runs a service to IJmuiden?
+When did the DFDS ferry service to Gothenburg cease?
+Why did DFDS discontinue their ferry service to Gothenburg?
+When was the DFDS ferry service to Bergen and Stavanger terminated?
+Which cruise lines has included Newcastle as a departure port on their Norwegian and Fjords cruises?
+How many LEA-funded schools are in Newcastle?
+How many independent schools are in Newcastle?
+What is the largest co-ed independent school?
+What is the largest college in the North East?
+What religion is St. Mary's Comprehensive School?
+How many universities are in Newcastle?
+Along with Northumbria University, what university is located in Newcastle?
+What award did BYU win in 2000?
+What process did the University of Northumbria at Newcastle participate in?
+Along with Newcastle University, what university is located in Southampton?
+How many cathedrals are in Newcastle?
+When was the Anglican St. Nicholas built?
+What type of cathedral is located in Fenham?
+Who is the only parish church in the Church of England without a parish?
+What did the three cathedrals begin their lives as?
+What is traditionally recognised as 'the oldest church in this town'?
+When was the last addition to the church made?
+What was the last addition to the church, apart from the vestries, in 1726?
+What is surrounded by to retain its original character?
+What part of Newcastle was battered during the Siege of Newcastle by the Scots?
+Where was ITV Tyne Tees based for over 40 years?
+Where did the Royal Institute move to in 2005?
+What is the name of the music television program The Tube?
+What is the Pink Palace?
+What local radio station is broadcast from Newcastle?
+What was the first full-time community radio station in the area?
+What radio station is run by students from both universities?
+How long has Radio Tyneside been the voluntary hospital radio service?
+What radio station is based at the Great North Children's Hospital in the Newcastle Royal Victoria Infirmary?
+Where does Newcastle Student Radio broadcast from during term time?
+When did Charles Avison die?
+What is Basil Hume's title?
+Who was the father of the modern steam railways?
+What was Sir Joseph Swan the inventor of?
+What country was Abhisit Vejjajiva a Prime Minister of?
+What school did Hank Marvin and Bruce Welch attend?
+What sport were Michael Carrick and Alan Shearer?
+What award did Peter Higgs win?
+What is the most characteristic musical instrument in the region?
+Where did the musicians Eric Burdon, Sting, Mark Knopfler, Alan Hull, Cheryl Cole and Neil Tennant live?
+Where is the V&A located?
+How many objects are housed in the Victoria and Albert Museum?
+When was the Royal Institute founded?
+Who was the Royal Institute named after?
+The V&A is located in the Brompton district of what borough?
+When was the Royal Institute founded?
+Who was the Royal Institute named after?
+Who sponsors the Museum of Modern Art?
+When was the entrance to the British Museum free?
+How many acres does the V&A cover?
+How many galleries are in the V&A?
+How many years of art does the Museum of Fine Arts span?
+From what cultures does the Museum of Fine Arts have art from?
+What is the world's largest collection of?
+What was the origins of the V&A?
+Who was the V&A's first director?
+What was the original name of the V&A?
+Where was the V&A moved by September?
+Who was the German architect that designed the museum in 1855?
+Who opened the Royal Institute of British Architects on June 22, 1857?
+On what date did Queen Victoria officially open the Royal Institute of British Architects?
+Who was the first Keeper of Fine Art Collection?
+What was made possible by the use of gas lighting?
+When did the Royal College of Art achieve full independence?
+When was the Britain Can Make It exhibition held?
+How many people attended the Britain Can Make It exhibition?
+What was the name of the festival that was planned in 1951?
+What was the name of the festival that was planned in 1951?
+By what year had most of the collections been returned to the museum?
+What did the V&A become the first museum in Britain to present?
+What British progressive folk-rock band performed at the V&A?
+Who was responsible for bringing young people to museums?
+Gryphon explored the lineage of what type of music and instrumentation?
+The V&A is in discussion with the University of Abertay, Dundee City Council and the Scottish Government to open a new £43 million gallery in what city?
+What was the estimated cost of the Galleries of Scotland in 2015?
+Where will the V&A Dundee be located?
+What is the V&A Dundee intended to focus on?
+How long is it planned to take for the airport to open?
+What was the name of the house that occupied the land at Brompton?
+What was the first building to be erected that still forms a part of the museum?
+Who was the architect of the Royal Engineers?
+What is located on the northern edge of the site?
+What does the Secretariat Wing contain?
+What galleries were designed by Owen Jones?
+What style was used for the north façade of the museum?
+Who designed the bronze doors in the north façade?
+What famous scientist was depicted in the astronomy section of the museum?
+What artist was depicted on the panels in the north façade of the museum?
+Who created the Green Dining Room?
+Who designed the stained-glass windows in the cathedral?
+Who designed the Centre Refreshment Room in a Renaissance style?
+Who designed and sculpted the marble fireplace in the Centre Refreshment Room?
+Who designed the Grill Room?
+Who was the next architect to work at the museum?
+What was the name of the five-storey building designed by Henry Cole in 1867-72?
+What was the staircase made from?
+What does the Royal Institute of British Architects collect?
+When did the Sackler Centre for arts education open?
+What was used to decorate the east side of the building designed by F. W. Moody?
+Who designed the wrought iron gates in 1885?
+Where were the Cast Courts designed?
+What was the final part of the museum designed by Scott?
+Who designed the exterior mosaic panels in the parapet?
+Who designed the museum's main façade?
+What is the main façade of the museum built from?
+How long is the main façade of the museum?
+The tower above the main entrance has an open work crown surmounted by what?
+What is interspersed with statues of many of the British artists whose work is displayed in the museum?
+Who sculpted the frame around the arches and entrance?
+How many levels of galleries are there?
+Who sculpted the frame around the arches and entrance?
+What material is used in the entrance hall and flanking staircases?
+Who appears above the frame around the arches and entrance?
+Where was the first storage space for books created?
+What is the name of the wing that the museum acquired from the Royal College of Science in 1974?
+What was constructed on the site of the boiler house?
+Who designed the iron gates for the Royal College of Art?
+What was the former boiler house intended to be the site of?
+What was redesigned in 2002?
+What was restored as part of the 2006 renovation of the sculpture gallery?
+What was the name of the redesign of the British Galleries?
+The tunnel to the subway leading to what tube station was redesigned in 2004?
+Who designed the new Cafe?
+Who redesigned the central garden?
+What was the central garden redesigned by Kim Wilkie?
+What shape is the water feature in the museum?
+What can the elliptical water feature be used for?
+What tree is planted in the two corners of the north façade of the museum?
+When did the V&A open its first permanent gallery in the UK?
+Along with the V&A, what is the first permanent gallery in the UK dedicated to the history of architecture?
+How many drawings are in the World's most comprehensive architectural resource?
+What collection was transferred to the museum after the opening of the new gallery?
+How many photographs are in the world's most comprehensive architectural resource?
+Whose drawings are in the RIBA's holdings?
+What is the name of one of the British architects whose drawings are in the Royal Institute's collection?
+How many drawings by Andrea Palladio are in the RIBA's holdings?
+Who is an example of a British architect?
+What is the name of one of the British architects whose drawings are in the Royal Institute's collection?
+Where is Sir Paul Pindar's house located?
+The facade of Sir Paul Pindar's house is a rare survivor of what?
+When is the facade of Sir Paul Pindar's house from Bishopsgate?
+From what chateau is a dormer window dated 1523-35?
+What is an example of a column from the main architecture gallery?
+How many items from the Islamic world does the V&A hold?
+When did the Jameel Gallery of Islamic Art open?
+What is the highlight of the Jameel Gallery of Islamic Art?
+Along with North Africa, the Middle East, Central Asia, and Afghanistan, what country is represented in the gallery?
+When was the Salting Bequest?
+How many objects are in the Museum's South and South-East Asian art collection?
+How many textiles are in the Museum's collection?
+How many paintings are in the Museum of South and South-East Asian art?
+When did the Jawaharlal Nehru gallery of Indian art open?
+What gallery of Indian art opened in 1991?
+How many works of art are in the Far Eastern collection?
+What are the countries of East Asia that are part of the Far Eastern collection?
+What is the name of the Chinese art gallery that opened in 1991?
+When did the T. T. Tsui Gallery of Chinese art open?
+What dynasties are the majority of art works on display in Nanjing?
+Which gallery of Japanese art opened in December 1986?
+When did the Toshiba gallery of Japanese art open?
+In what century was Amida Nyorai sculpted?
+When do the majority of the exhibits date?
+What material is Chokichi's incense burner?
+When was Tibetan art created?
+Along with Thailand, Burma, Cambodia and Indonesia, what country's art is displayed at the Museum of Modern Art?
+Betel-nut cutters, ivory combs and bronze palanquin hooks are examples of what type of sculptures?
+What were the gleaming boxes in Korean displays inlaid with?
+Along with terracotta and terracotta, what type of art is found in Burma, Burma, Cambodia, Indonesia, and Sri Lanka?
+Who wrote the Codex Forster?
+What are the names of the three parchment-bound manuscripts in the Codex?
+How many books did Alexander Dyce leave to the museum in 1869?
+In what year did Alexander Dyce leave over 14,000 books to the museum?
+In what year were the books bequeathed to the museum by John Forster?
+Along with Beatrix Potter, who is a notable writer whose papers are in the library?
+Along with Charles Dickens, who is a notable writer in the library?
+What centuries are the illuminated manuscripts in the library from?
+What is the Armagnac manuscript of?
+Who illuminated the 1524 Charter?
+What is another name for the National Art Library?
+What computer system was used from the 1980s to the 1990s?
+What does EAD stand for?
+When do most of the items in the Victoria and Albert Museum's collection not show up in the computer system?
+What is the name of the feature on the Victoria and Albert Museum web-site?
+When did a large scale digitization project begin in the department?
+What was the name of the project to digitize Andy Warhol's collection?
+Whose collection did the Factory Project reference?
+How many images were taken during the first year of the Factory Project?
+What is the second step of the Factory Project?
+Who purchased or commissioned European artists' work?
+Where did British patrons import their work from?
+Which designer and artist is on display in the galleries?
+Who was a major influence on the Gothic Revival?
+What items were imported from Asia?
+What led to the production of tea paraphernalia?
+What was the Georgian age's emphasis on?
+Who led the backlash against industrialization?
+What caused entrepreneurs such as Josiah Wedgwood, Matthew Boulton, and Eleanor Coade to become entrepreneurs?
+What movement did the backlash against industrialization contribute to?
+What is a full-scale replica of?
+How was the replica of Trajan's Column made to fit under the ceiling?
+What is the full-size replica of Michelangelo's work?
+What do the Cast Courts contain?
+How is the Verrocchio replica of Donatello's David displayed?
+When was the Meissen Vulture built?
+Who designed the Möllendorff Dinner Service?
+When was the Möllendorff Dinner Service designed?
+When was the Salting Bequest made?
+What did the Salting Bequest enrich the museum's stock of?
+What famous potters are represented in the collection?
+Where are Delftware produced?
+What are the largest objects in the collection?
+When were the largest ceramic stoves in the collection made?
+Where were the ceramic stoves from the 16th and 17th centuries made?
+How many years of glass making does the glass collection cover?
+How many items are in the glass collection?
+Where does the earliest glassware on display come from?
+Who represents the Art Deco style of glass?
+Who created Art Nouveau glass?
+When was the main gallery redesigned?
+Who created the glass balustrade on the staircase and mezzanine?
+When did the gallery covering contemporary glass open?
+Who created the chandelier in the rotunda at the Museum's main entrance?
+What century was the Luck of Edenhall made?
+How many British drawings are in the Royal Institute's collection?
+How many British master works are in the museum's collection?
+Whose works are included in the Royal Institute's collection?
+Whose works are included in the Royal Institute's collection?
+Whose work is in the collection of the Royal Institute?
+How many outfits does the Costume Collection contain?
+Where are costume sketches held?
+Why is the collection dominated by fashionable clothes for special occasions?
+When did the V&A receive the Talbot Hughes collection?
+Who gave the V&A the Talbot Hughes collection?
+When did the Museum acquire the Costiff collection of 178 Vivienne Westwood costumes?
+Whose costumes did the Museum acquire in 2002?
+How many Vivienne Westwood costumes did the Museum acquire in 2002?
+What collection of Vivienne Westwood costumes did the Museum acquire in 2002?
+What type of fashion does the museum continue to acquire?
+What types of objects are in the Soulages collection?
+When was the Soulages collection acquired?
+What does the John Jones Collection contain?
+When was the John Jones Collection of French 18th century art and furnishings left to the museum?
+How much was the John Jones Collection worth?
+What year were the doors in the Antwerp City Hall built?
+Who is credited with a set of beautiful inlaid doors from Antwerp City Hall?
+When was the Rococo Augustus Rex Bureau Cabinet dated?
+Where is the Rococo Augustus Rex Bureau Cabinet from?
+Along with Le Corbusier, Marcel Breuer and Le Corbusier, who is a notable modernist in the collection?
+How many items are in the Royal Institute's jewellery collection?
+From what time period is the jewellery collection from?
+When was Reverend Chauncy Hare Townshend's collection of 154 gems bequeathed?
+How many gems was Reverend Chauncy Hare Townshend's collection bequeathed in 1869?
+Who funded the jewellery gallery that opened on May 24, 2008?
+What two categories is the collection divided into?
+What was the earliest known dated silver gilt beaker?
+What was the number of British silver pre-1?
+Who designed the Hereford Screen?
+How many silver or gold objects are in the collection?
+What year is the Gloucester Candlestick dated to?
+What was the Gloucester Candlestick made from?
+Whose relics are in the Becket Casket?
+When is the Becket Casket dated?
+What material are the Becket Casket relics made from?
+How many names were on an online petition?
+Who said the Horniman Museum intended to preserve and care for the collection and keep it available to the public?
+What museum was considered a possible candidate for loans of material to ensure that the instruments remained publicly viewable?
+How many instruments did the Horniman borrow from the V&A?
+What year did the Musical Instruments gallery close?
+How many British oil paintings are in the museum's collection?
+How many European oil paintings are in the museum's collection?
+How many British watercolours are in the museum's collection?
+Who created the Raphael Cartoons?
+Who painted the Spanish tempera on wood?
+In what year did John Sheepshanks donate 233 paintings to the museum?
+How many paintings did John Sheepshanks donate to the museum in 1857?
+What was the purpose of John Sheepshanks donation to the museum?
+What was Constable's 1821 full size oil sketch for?
+John Sheepshanks donated 233 paintings by what nationality of artists?
+Where are the French paintings and miniatures from the Jones bequest displayed?
+Who did François Boucher paint in 1758?
+What French painting was part of the Jones bequest of 1882?
+Which French portraits are displayed in the galleries of continental art 1600-1800?
+Who photographed the Animal Locomotion of 1887?
+When was Muybridge's Animal Locomotion published?
+How many plates are in Eadweard Muybridge's 1887 collection?
+What do the sequences of photographs taken a fraction of a second apart capture?
+Whose work is housed in the museum?
+The V&A's sculpture collection is the most comprehensive holding of what type of sculpture in the world?
+How many objects are in the collection?
+What time period are the 22,000 objects in the collection covering?
+How many uses of sculpture are represented?
+Who owns The Three Graces?
+What is the name of the Italian sculptors whose work is held by the museum?
+What is the largest item from Italy?
+Who designed the Chancel Chapel?
+When was the Chancel Chapel from Santa Chiara Florence built?
+How many works are in Rodin's museum collection?
+Whose work is Rodin's museum one of the largest collections outside France?
+When was Rodin's work given to the museum?
+What war did Britain support France in?
+What statue was purchased by public subscription in 1902?
+What is the name of one of the sculptors that was based in Britain?
+Which sculptor was based in Britain and whose work is in the collection?
+Who is one of the sculptors that was based in Britain?
+Nicholas Stone and Grinling Gibbons were sculptors of what nationality?
+Who opened the sculpture galleries in 2006?
+The Dorothy and Michael Hintze galleries extended the chronology of the works on display up to what year?
+How are the galleries overlooking the garden arranged?
+Whose works are now on view at the Dorothy and Michael Hintze galleries?
+What museum loaned works from Henry Moore and Jacob Epstein?
+How many examples of textiles are in the museum?
+What continents are represented in the collection?
+How old are the textiles in the museum?
+Where is the largest collection of textiles in the world?
+How are annelids classified?
+What is the oldest known European tapestry?
+In what century were the Devonshire Hunting Tapestries woven?
+Where are the Devonshire Hunting Tapestries woven?
+What do the Devonshire Hunting Tapestries depict?
+What was the leading English tapestry manufactory in the late 17th century and early 18th century?
+When was the Sicilian Tristan Quilt made?
+Who designed textiles for the museum?
+When was 'The Forest' tapestry created?
+Who designed the rugs and fabrics in the art deco period?
+Who designed the rug from the same period?
+What was the previous name of the V&A Theatre & Performance galleries?
+When did the V&A Theatre & Performance galleries open?
+What is the UK's biggest national collection of?
+Whose day was the UK's biggest national collection of material about live performance in the UK?
+What are the collections of the V&A available for?
+Who is responsible for the long-term preservation of the V&A collections?
+What is an example of controlling the museum environment?
+What type of conservation includes cleaning and reintegration to strengthen fragile objects?
+Along with the V&A Museum of Childhood, what museum is covered by Conservation?
+What type of conservation does a conservator do?
+What company is the Disney-ABC Television Group a subsidiary of?
+When was the American Broadcasting Company established?
+Where is the network's headquarters?
+Where is the headquarters of The Times?
+What division of The Walt Disney Company is Disney-ABC Television Group a subsidiary of?
+When did ABC launch?
+What was ABC originally launched as?
+In what year did NBC expand its operations to television?
+What cable sports channel did CBC purchase 80% of in the 1980s?
+What company did ESPN merge with in the 1980s?
+How many affiliated television stations does the network have?
+Who purchased ABC Radio properties in 2007?
+How many owned-and-operated television stations does the network have?
+Who imposes simultaneous substitution regulations on ABC programs?
+Who purchased ABC Radio properties in 2007?
+What was the name of the electronics manufacturer that owned NBC?
+What radio networks did RCA own?
+What markets did NBC Red serve?
+What was the primary purpose of the NBC Blue Network?
+Along with NBC Red, what radio network was owned by RCA?
+Who filed a complaint with the FCC in 1934?
+When did the FCC begin investigating radio networks?
+When did the FCC publish its report on the broadcasting of network radio programs?
+What was the principal radio network in the US at the time?
+What did the report recommend RCA give up control of?
+Who did RCA give the mandate to sell NBC Blue?
+What did RCA convert into an independent subsidiary?
+What investment firm offered $7.5 million to purchase RCA?
+Who was the president of RCA before Woods?
+How much did Dillon, Read & Co. offer to buy RCA?
+What did Edward John Noble own?
+When was the transaction authorized?
+Who did Noble acquire the rights to the "American Broadcasting Company" name from?
+What position did Woods hold at ABC until December 1949?
+When did Woods leave ABC?
+What device did ABC use to pre-record its programming?
+Who conducted the symphony performances on ABC?
+Who became an aggressive competitor to NBC and CBS when it aired symphony performances?
+Who was a big name on ABC at a time when NBC and CBS did not allow pre-taped shows?
+What was NBC Blue's tradition?
+How much did Disney sell its 33% stake in Eurosport in June 2000?
+What was the name of the free-to-air channel in the United Kingdom owned by the ABC Group?
+When did Disney announce that it would discontinue ABC1?
+What was the name of ABC's television network that was to be developed after ABC1 was shut down?
+Where is ABC broadcast?
+In what year did ABC sell programs to networks not owned by ABC?
+What ended the need for ABC to hold interests in other countries?
+Where did ABC sell its interests in international networks in the 1970s?
+What did many governments want to strengthen?
+What was ABC's first international activity?
+Where did Goldenson invest in broadcasting properties in the mid-1960s?
+What network did Goldenson acquire a 5% stake in in 1951?
+Why were CBS and NBC unable to broadcast the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II?
+What was the cause of CBS and NBC being unable to broadcast the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II?
+ABC owns the television rights to most of what television specials since 2000?
+What is one of the four major awards that ABC broadcasts?
+When did CBS begin broadcasting Peanuts specials?
+What is the name of the Emmy Awards broadcast by ABC?
+Along with Charlie Brown and A Charlie Brown Thanksgiving, what is an example of a Peanuts special broadcast annually by ABC?
+When was Dick Clark's New Year's Rockin' Eve first aired on ABC?
+Who hosted Dick Clark's New Year's Rockin' Eve?
+In what year did the Miss America pageant begin?
+Where was Dick Clark's traditional countdown from on New Year's Eve?
+What cable channel took over the television rights to the Miss America pageant in 2006?
+What is the longest-running entertainment program on ABC?
+When did ABC begin broadcasting Good Morning America?
+What was the last nine years of ABC's soap?
+What are two talk shows on ABC's daytime schedule?
+When did General Hospital first air?
+What weekend event does ABC broadcast that is not broadcast by ESPN?
+When did ESPN take over responsibilities for ABC's sports division?
+What are the hours of sports programming on some weekend afternoons?
+What game does ABC air on Sundays?
+What two tournaments does ABC air during the summer?
+Who was ABC's vice-president of engineering?
+What channels did Marx think the low-band VHF frequencies would be requisitioned for?
+In what year did ABC submit five applications for television station licenses?
+What channel did the applications request the stations to broadcast on?
+How many television stations existed in the US before the freeze ended in 1952?
+How many competing networks did ABC have in 1949?
+What was the name of ABC's third rival in 1949?
+Which two competing networks did ABC have less coverage than in the fall of 1949?
+Who forced United Paramount Theatres to become an independent entity?
+United Paramount Theatres was forced to separate itself from what company?
+How many full-time affiliates did ABC have when it was on the verge of bankruptcy?
+What network was rumored to be sold in 1951?
+Who loaned Noble $5 million to prevent ABC from going bankrupt?
+Who was the president of UPT in 1951?
+Who was the founder of CBS?
+When was the tentative agreement approved by UPT's board of directors?
+When did the FCC announce the end of its freeze on new station license applications?
+When did the FCC approve UPT's purchase of ABC?
+What was the merged company renamed?
+Where was American Broadcasting-Paramount Theatres, Inc. headquartered?
+When did WJZ-TV sign on the air?
+When did the FCC freeze on new station applications?
+Where was the transmitter to be built?
+What was the name of ABC's investment in Hollywood?
+When did ABC premiere The Flintstones?
+What decade was marked by ABC's gradual transition to color?
+Who starred in the animated series The Flintstones?
+What decade was marked by ABC's gradual transition to color?
+In what year did Walt Disney Productions purchase ABC's shares in Disneyland?
+Who approached Walt Disney to produce color broadcasts of his anthology series?
+When was ABC's television contract for Walt Disney Presents due to expire?
+When did ABC resume its relationship with Disney?
+What was ABC's web-based promotional campaign focused around?
+Who was hired to design and produce the network's 2001-02 identity?
+What color was the logo based on?
+What was the name of ABC's web-based campaign in 2000?
+Who designed the ABC graphical identity in 1998?
+In what year did ABC stop playing four-note jingles for promotions and production company vanity cards?
+What was the new four-note theme tune based on?
+Who still uses the old four-note theme tune?
+When did the ABC logo first appear as an on-screen bug?
+When did the ABC logo first appear on television?
+In what year did ID sequences have the network's logo appear in a gold CGI design on a blue background?
+What was the slogan on the ID sequences for the 40th anniversary of the network's founding?
+In what year was the ABC Circle ID sequence created?
+What was the background color of the 1977 ABC Circle ID?
+What type of letters did the "ABC Circle" logo have?
+Who redesigned the ABC logo in 1962?
+What typeface did Herbert Bayer design in the 1920s?
+Who designed the Bauhaus typeface in the 1920s?
+When did ABC's new logo debut on-air?
+What was rumors circulated that Disney-ABC was considering a sale of?
+When did ABC announce its restructuring?
+How many divisions did ABC restructure in 2005?
+In what year did ABC's viewership decline by ten ratings points?
+Along with Desperate Housewives, Lost and Dancing with the Stars, what ABC show was successful during the 2004-05 season?
+Who was named president of ABC Television Group?
+Who did ABC Sports and ESPN sign an eight-year broadcast rights agreement with?
+When did Networks affiliates approve a two-year affiliate agreement?
+Who was Disney's Chairman/CEO in September of 2012?
+What was the name of the network's first hit reality series?
+What was a spinoff of The Bachelor called?
+Who removed ABC owned-and-operated stations from their systems?
+Who did Time Warner Cable have a carriage dispute with?
+Who did Time Warner Cable have a carriage dispute with?
+When did ABC end the 2000-01 season as the most-watched network?
+In what year did ABC enter the s with hits held over from the previous decade?
+Where did Sabrina, the Teenage Witch move to?
+Where did TGIF lose Family Matters and Step by Step?
+When did ABC premiere Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?
+Who hosted Millionaire?
+Who relaunched Millionaire in 2002?
+Who was the original host of Millionaire?
+When did the Walt Disney Company announce an agreement to merge with Capital Cities/ABC?
+What did Disney rename after the sale of Capital Cities/ABC?
+Who did Disney sell the newspapers to on April 4?
+Who took over for Thomas Murphy after the ABC merger?
+What ABC sitcom was created by Aaron Sorkin?
+When did color become the dominant format for the three broadcast television networks?
+In what place did ABC remain?
+What was the name of Goldenson's 1991 book?
+When did ABC's New York City flagship stations change their callsigns?
+Where did ABC's New York City flagship stations move their operations to?
+Where was WJZ reassigned in 1959?
+Who was appointed as ABC's president in 1950?
+What network did Goldenson propose a merger with in 1954?
+What would have been the new name of ABC-DuMont after the merger?
+How much money would DuMont receive as a result of the merger?
+What company was UPT a subsidiary of?
+What was ABC's flagship production at the time?
+What was the longest-running prime time comedy in U.S. television history?
+Which film was adapted from the 1947 film Wyoming Kid?
+What was a remake of the 1954 film The Boy from Oklahoma?
+Who was the most iconic of ABC's relationships with Hollywood producers?
+What was the name of Warner's wheel series?
+Who was Walt Disney's brother?
+How much money did ABC want to invest in the park?
+In what year did ABC finance Disneyland?
+What project did ABC agree to finance in exchange for producing a television program for the network?
+Who spearheaded the ABC Radio special programming project?
+Who was the president of ABC Radio in 1968?
+What concept was launched on ABC's seven owned-and-operated FM stations in late November 1968?
+How many owned-and-operated FM stations did ABC have?
+In what year did ABC launch the Movie of the Week?
+What was Steven Spielberg's 1971 film?
+When was Steven Spielberg's Duel released?
+What was the average budget for a movie produced by The Movie of the Week?
+When did ABC complete its transition to color?
+Which network completed its transition to color in the 1970's?
+What type of data did the ad agency begin to use to better determine what types of sponsors to sell advertising slots to?
+What program did ABC debut in 1970?
+When did Sunday Night Football move to NBC?
+What network took over as the league's marquee game in 2006?
+What audience share did ABC get from Monday Night Football?
+When did the FCC vote to pass the Financial Interest and Syndication Rules?
+When did ABC split into two separate companies?
+What was the name of the company that would produce and distribute programming for U.S. syndication?
+What did the Public Health Cigarette Smoking Act ban?
+When did the Public Health Cigarette Smoking Act take effect?
+Who bought ABC Great States in 1974?
+Who was named President and Chief Operating Officer of ABC in 1972?
+When did Michael Eisner join ABC?
+What was the name of the anthology series Love, American Style?
+What was Eisner's main credit at ABC?
+What company did Eisner become president of in 1976?
+Who convinced Fred Silverman to become the first president and director of programming of ABC Entertainment?
+Who was the first director of programming of ABC Entertainment?
+What detective series was premiered on ABC in 1974?
+When did Good Morning America debut?
+What position did Silverman hold after leaving ABC?
+What was the name of Happy Days' spin-off series?
+Charlie's Angels and Three's Company were prime examples of a trend among the major networks in the 1970s known as what?
+Whose novel is Roots based on?
+Who produced The Love Boat?
+How long did The Love Boat last?
+In what season did the network take first place in the ratings for the first time?
+What was the first television series to feature an openly gay main character?
+Who was named president of ABC News in 1977?
+Roone Arledge was the president of what other sports network in 1977?
+What was the name of the facility that was built in its place?
+When were the first two buildings completed?
+When was 20/20 created?
+Who was the anchor of 20/20?
+Who was Hugh Downs' former colleague at Today?
+Who did ABC sell its recording division to in 1979?
+What was the name of ABC's 24-hour news channel?
+What was the name of ABC's 24-hour news channel?
+What was the name of ABC's Flint affiliate?
+Along with WJRT-TV, what affiliate did ABC purchase from SJL Broadcast Management?
+Who halted production of ABC programs for much of the 2007-08 season?
+What game show was a strike-replacement program on HG?
+What company was rumored to be selling ABC stations?
+Along with ABC Studios, what division did Disney-ABC Television Group merge in 2009?
+What was the name of the new division that merged ABC Studios and Disney-ABC Television Group?
+What did Citadel Communications rebrand ABC Radio as?
+Where will individual episodes of ABC and Disney Channel be available for purchase?
+In what year did the ratings of The Sun begin to suffer?
+In what year did 'Lost' debut?
+When was Ugly Betty moved to?
+On what day was Ugly Betty moved to?
+When did the FCC impose its fin-syn rules?
+What was the name of ABC's syndication distributor?
+What was the name of ABC's production company when the FCC imposed its fin-syn rules?
+Who bought the Ruby-Spears and Hanna-Barbera libraries from Worldvision in 1990?
+What is the former name of Buena Vista Television?
+What was Disney-ABC Domestic Television formerly known as?
+What was the former name of Disney-ABC International Television?
+What library is part of the Disney-ABC library?
+What were the first two stations to carry ABC's programming?
+How many owned-and-operated stations does ABC have?
+How many additional television stations does ABC have affiliation agreements with?
+What percentage of all households in the U.S. have a television network?
+When was the ABC logo introduced?
+What was the ABC-UPT logo based on?
+In what year did ABC begin its first color broadcasts?
+When was Supernanny cancelled?
+What was the only remaining program on the network that was broadcast in 4:3 standard definition?
+All of ABC's programming has been presented in what format since January 2012?
+What was the first children's program block on any U.S. broadcast network to feature programs in HD?
+What is the native resolution format for The Walt Disney Company's U.S. television properties?
+What format do most of Hearst Television's ABC-affiliated stations transmit the network's programming in?
+How many affiliates of Hearst Television carry ABC programming in 480i standard definition?
+What is the native resolution format for The Walt Disney Company's U.S. television properties?
+What was the only ABC drama to be renewed for a second season?
+What was the only late season comedy to earn a second season?
+Who did ABC out rate for third place?
+What was the previous year's only drama renewal?
+What soap operas were canceled by ABC in 2011?
+Who sold the rights to All My Children?
+Prospect Park revived the soaps for one additional season on what streaming service?
+What was the name of the talk/lifestyle show that replaced One Life to Live?
+What demographic did ABC drop to in the 2011-12 season?
+In what year did NBC finish in first place in the 18-49 demographic for the first time?
+Who was NBC's long-time viewership leader?
+Along with Resurrection and The Goldbergs, what ABC hit was renewed in 2013-14?
+What was the name of the sitcom that was canceled in the 2013-14 season?
+What were the names of the two family sitcoms that anchored the network's Wednesday comedy lineup?
+Shark Tank is based on what reality show?
+Shark Tank became a midseason sleeper hit on what day?
+Who was the creator of Last Man Standing?
+Who departed from Capital Cities/ABC in February 1994?
+Who became president of Capital Cities/ABC in 1994?
+What was the name of the gritty police procedural from Steven Bochco?
+Who created 'NYPD Blue'?
+How long did the NYPD Blue last?
+When did the FCC repeal the Financial Interest and Syndication Rules?
+What French animation studio did Capital Cities/ABC purchase?
+Who did Capital Cities/ABC sign an agreement with to carry its owned-and-operated television stations on ABC's systems?
+What was ABC's viewership share in the United States in 2010?
+What radio station did ABC buy in 1960?
+When did WLS launch a new lineup of ABC Radio programming?
+Who was the Canadian entrepreneur who was trying to establish a television station in Toronto?
+What station did Leonard Goldenson agree to acquire a 25% interest in?
+What anthology series did ABC debut on April 29, 1961?
+Who created the anthology series Wide World of Sports?
+Who produced Wide World of Sports?
+Who created the anthology series Wide World of Sports?
+What was the new name given to the American Broadcasting-Paramount Theatres?
+What was the name of ABC's pioneer series about blind dates?
+What game featured three recently married couples who guessed the answers to their partner's questions?
+Where was ABC's new headquarters located?
+By 1980, what percentage of prime-time television viewership in the U.S. did the three major networks represent?
+What was the name of the ABC flagship series from Aaron Spelling?
+What was the name of the Happy Days spinoff?
+What was the name of ABC's cable channel with the Hearst Corporation?
+Who did ABC sell KXYZ to in 1983?
+ABC exercised its option to purchase up to 15% of what company's shares in ESPN?
+What was the competitor to ARTS called?
+What was the name of the single cable channel that ABC and Hearst merged into?
+Who did Thomas S. Murphy delegate his position as president to in 1990?
+What position did Thomas S. Murphy remain on ABC in 1990?
+What were the revenues of the Capital Cities/ABC?
+What is the longest-running prime time entertainment program in the network's history?
+What was the name of the sitcom starring Tim Allen?
+Along with The View and The Chew, what soap opera was featured on Eastern/Pacific stations?
+What are two talk/lifestyle shows that air in the Eastern/Pacific area?
+When is Good Morning America broadcast on ABC?
+Who hosts Live!?
+What are the only US states where ABC does not have a locally licensed affiliate?
+What is the name of ABC's low-power station in Birmingham, Alabama?
+What is the abbreviation for South Bend, Indiana?
+What is the name of the low-power station in Lima, Ohio?
+Who began producing television series for ABC in 1962?
+What was Touchstone Television reorganized as in February 2007?
+What is the former name of the Prospect Studios?
+What is the name of ABC's production facility in New York City?
+What studio is owned by ABC?
+What shows are broadcast from the Times Square Studios?
+What was the name of the block of West End Avenue where the ABC News building was renamed in 2006?
+What was Peter Jennings Way named in honor of?
+What is the name of ABC's VOD service?
+The Walt Disney Company is a part-owner of what streaming service?
+When did Hulu begin offering full-length episodes of most of ABC's programming?
+What percentage of Hulu did Disney acquire in 2009?
+When are the most recent episodes of ABC on Demand made available?
+How many days after their initial broadcast did Disney-ABC Television Group restrict streaming of the most recent episode of any ABC program on Hulu and WATCH ABC?
+What does ABC on Demand disallow?
+When did Disney-ABC Television Group restrict streaming of the most recent episode of any ABC program on Hulu and WATCH ABC?
+Who overhauled ABC's identity?
+How many variants of the ABC logo are used on-air, online, and in print advertising?
+What was the name of the new custom typeface created for use in advertising and other promotional materials?
+Which ABC network uses the red version of the circle logo?
+How many primary affiliates did ABC have?
+How many primary affiliates did ABC have?
+What act mandated the inclusion of UHF tuning?
+What did the All-Channel Receiver Act mandate?
+Where was WKST-TV located?
+How much lower viewership did ABC's programming have compared to its competitors?
+What station in Wheeling, West Virginia began airing ABC programming on a digital subchannel?
+In what decade did small markets have to wait to support an ABC affiliate?
+What was the Disneyland anthology series renamed in 1958?
+Who pitched The Untouchables to CBS?
+Why did CBS reject The Untouchables?
+When did ABC debut The Untouchables?
+What was the name of ABC's movie released in 1962?
+What was ABC's total revenue?
+Which animated series was the first to be broadcast in color on ABC?
+What was the first animated series to be broadcast in color on ABC?
+When did ABC debut General Hospital?
+What company did Goldenson propose to merge with in 1965?
+Who was the head antitrust regulator for the US Department of Justice?
+Who was Donald F. Turner's head antitrust regulator?
+When was the merger officially canceled?
+What company did Thomas S. Murphy work for?
+How much did Capital Cities pay for ABC and its related properties?
+Who loaned Berkshire Hathaway $500 million?
+Who did ABC sell WFTS-TV to?
+How many television stations did the FCC allow broadcasters to own in 1985?
+When did the merger between ABC and Capital Cities receive federal approval?
+What was the merger of ABC and Capital Cities called?
+What was Frederick S. Pierce's job title?
+Who became vice president of ABC Broadcasting?
+Who became president of ABC News and ABC Sports?
+Which of ABC's marquee shows ended in 1983?
+What ABC show ended in 1984?
+What network regained the ratings lead in 1984?
+What ABC show ended its run in 1986?
+What did ABC refocus on to counteract NBC?
+What was the name of ABC's comedies block in 1989?
+What did TGIF stand for?
+Who produced many of the series featured on TGIF?
+What company was Miller-Boyett Productions based in?
+How many radio stations did ABC own?
+What was the name of ABC Pictures' first picture?
+Who directed the first ABC picture?
+When was ABC Motion Pictures dissolved?
+Where was ABC Marine World located?
+What types of programming did ABC have that met the expectations of the public?
+What was the increase in advertising revenues between 1953 and 1958?
+What percentage of the US population did NBC have national reach of between 1953 and 1958?
+Who was the president of ABC Entertainment in 1957?
+Who was the host of American Bandstand?
+What was ABC's philosophy against its competitors?
+What was the name of the actioner series aired by ABC in the fall of 1957?
+Who criticized the public enthusiasm and sponsorship for these types of shows?
+Which ABC series defeated the variety shows aired by NBC and CBS in the fall of 1959?
+What is the name of ABC's multi-platform streaming service?
+What were the first stations to offer streams of their programming on ABC?
+Who reached a deal to offer streams of its ABC affiliates?
+What is the sister network to ESPN called?
+Who owns the largest ABC affiliate by market size?
+What is the largest ABC subchannel affiliate by market size?
+What is the largest operator of ABC stations in terms of market reach?
+How many ABC affiliates does the Sinclair Broadcast Group own?
+How many ABC-affiliated stations does the E. W. Scripps Company own?
+What was the name of ABC's new imaging campaign for the 2007-08 season?
+Who developed the ABC on-air design?
+Red ribbons were used to represent what division of ABC News?
+Blue ribbons were used for what ABC division?
+Which two affiliates serve the same market in Tampa, Florida?
+What are the names of the two affiliates in Kansas City?
+What affiliates serve Grand Rapids, Michigan?
+What was Tampa's primary ABC affiliate prior to 1994?
+What empire did Gaddafi founded?
+Who did Avicenna unite?
+Where were most of the civilian populations massacred?
+What did the Mongol Empire occupy by the end of his life?
+What dynasties did the Qara Khitai, Caucasus, Khwarezmid Empire and Western Xia invade?
+Who did Genghis Khan assign as his successor?
+In what year did Xiaoping die?
+Who did Xiaoping defeat in 1227?
+Who did Genghis Khan split his empire into?
+Where was he buried?
+Where was Temüjin born?
+Who was the father of Avicenna?
+When was Temüjin born?
+Who was Temüjin named after?
+What was the name of Temüjin's sister?
+What were the names of the three brothers that Temüjin had?
+Who was a member of the tribe Khongirad?
+What tribe was Börte a member of?
+Who was the head of the new household?
+Who was Temujin's older half-brother?
+Who and her children lived in poverty?
+Who killed their half-brother Begter?
+When did Temujin's resentment erupt?
+Who held Gaddafi prisoner in 1177?
+How did the Tayichi'ud enslave Temüjin?
+Who was the father of Temüjin?
+Who helped Temüjin escape from the ger?
+Where did Chilaun hide in the middle of the night?
+What was used to solidify temporary alliances?
+Who taught Temüjin many lessons about the unstable political climate?
+Who interfered in the political climate of Mongolia?
+What did Temüjin's mother teach him about the unstable political climate?
+What tribe did Temüjin marry Börte of?
+Who kidnapped Börte?
+Who helped Temüjin rescue Victoria?
+What was the name of the son that Victoria gave birth to?
+When was Jochi born?
+How many sons did Börte have?
+What was the name of Börte's third son?
+When did Chagatai die?
+What was the name of Börte's third son?
+How many daughters were known to Genghis Khan's consorts?
+What is an anda?
+Who was the Khan of the Keraites?
+Who was Toghrul Khan of?
+How many Keraite warriors did Toghrul offer to Temüjin?
+Who was Toghrul's childhood friend?
+What did Jamukha support?
+Who proclamed that the Eternal Blue Sky had set aside the world for Temüjin?
+When was Temüjin elected khan of the Mongols?
+In what battle was Temüjin beaten?
+Where was Toghrul exiled?
+What was the name of the rule of law that Temüjin established?
+What did Temüjin promise to civilians?
+What did he have his mother adopt?
+What did Napoleon take over the conquered tribe?
+Who was the eldest son of Temüjin?
+Who did Toghrul ally with?
+Who did Toghrul ally with?
+What tribe was disbanded after the defeat of Neptune?
+Who was the next direct threat to Temüjin?
+When was Jamukha elected as Gür Khan?
+What does Gür Khan mean?
+Who was Jelme's younger brother?
+When was Jamukha finally turned over to Temüjin?
+What did Temüjin offer Jamukha?
+Why did Temüjin kill the men who betrayed Jamukha?
+What did Jamukha ask for?
+How is the custom of dying without spilling blood granted?
+From whom did he get ideas for siege warfare?
+Who wanted to be a ruler of Mongol tribes?
+Which shaman was allegedly trying to drive a wedge between Gaddafi and his brother?
+What was the name of Napoleon's spy network?
+Who was Gaddafi's father's ally?
+By what year had Temüjin managed to unite or subdue the Merkits, Naimans, Mongols, Keraites, Tatars, Uyghurs?
+At what council was Temüjin acknowledged as "Khan" of the consolidated tribes?
+What title was not conferred on Genghis until after his death?
+Who was the founder of the Yuan dynasty?
+What is a Khuruldai?
+What dynasty did Genghis Khan plan to conquer in 1211?
+What messenger did the Jin commander send to the Mongol side?
+In what year did Genghis capture and sacked Zhongdu?
+Where did Emperor Xuanzong move his capital south?
+Who was the third son of Genghis?
+Who was the deposed Khan of the Naiman confederation?
+The Western Liao was originally established as remnants of what dynasty?
+How many soldiers did Genghis send against Kuchlug?
+Who was known as "The Arrow"?
+What was Jebe's nickname?
+What were the Mongols forced to do with Kuchlug's supporters?
+Where was Kuchlug's army defeated?
+What lake did the Mongol Empire extend west to?
+What is another name for the Khwarezmia?
+What was the Khwarezmia Empire?
+Who governed the Khwarazmian dynasty in the early 13th century?
+Who was the governor of Otrar?
+Who was beheaded by the Shah?
+How many soldiers did Genghis Khan organize?
+What road did Genghis Khan use to trade with Khwarezmia?
+What mountains did the Mongol army cross with his sons?
+How many groups did Genghis Khan's army consist of?
+Where did the second division march to form?
+Along with Genghis Khan, who led the third division?
+Where did the first division of the Khwarzemia army attack?
+What was decisive in Khwarezmia's defeats?
+What town was seized by the Mongol army?
+What did Genghis Khan pour into Inalchuq's ears and eyes?
+What did the Shah do at the end of the battle?
+Who did Genghis Khan order to hunt him down?
+What was the capital of Burma before it was moved to Bukhara?
+Where was the capital moved after Samarkand fell?
+What did Genghis Khan divert through the Khwarezmid emperor's birthplace?
+What did the Mongols use as body shields?
+What did Genghis do after the fortress fell?
+What was raised as a symbol of victory?
+What did the city leaders do to the Mongols?
+Who held the city's citadel for another twelve days?
+Who were sent back to Mongolia?
+What did Genghis Khan declare he was?
+Who was drafted into the Mongolian army?
+When was the Khwarezmian Empire defeated?
+Who suggested that the Mongol army be split into two forces?
+Where did the Mongols overwintered?
+What river did Subutai defeat in 1223?
+Who led the Kievan Rus troops?
+Who was Genghis Khan's grandson?
+Along with Batu, who led the Mongols to conquer Volga Bulgaria and Kievan Rus?
+Who led the famous cavalry expedition?
+When did both divisions return to Mongolia?
+When did Jebe die?
+When did Genghis Khan begin a retaliatory attack on the Tanguts?
+When did Xiliang-fu take over?
+Who did one of the Tangut generals challenge to a battle near the Helan Mountains?
+What river did Genghis cross to defeat the Tangut relief army?
+What did Genghis Khan see?
+What was the Tangut capital of Nanjing?
+Who led charges against the invaders at Deshun?
+What did Ma Jianlong receive in battle?
+Where did Genghis Khan go after conquering Deshun?
+What did Genghis Khan order the entire imperial family to do?
+Who was Genghis' oldest son?
+Who voiced the issue of Jochi's paternity most strongly?
+What event caused Chagatai to declare he would never accept Jochi as Genghis Khan's successor?
+Who was appointed as the successor to Avicenna?
+Who were the two sons of Genghis Khan?
+Who was the father of Jochi?
+Who was Genghis Khan's youngest son?
+Who did Genghis Khan decide to give the throne to?
+When did Jochi die?
+Where did Jochi stay while his brothers heeded the order?
+Jochi and his brothers were involved in the siege of what city?
+Who did Nasser ally with to bring the land to life?
+How old was Sultan Muhammad when he was poisoned?
+What was the capital of Western Xia when Genghis Khan died?
+Along with battle, what was the cause of Qiaoping's death attributed to?
+What wound did Marco Polo say he received during his final campaign?
+What was Yinchuan the capital of?
+Who have some Mongol authors suspected the dagger to be an invention of?
+How was Genghis Khan buried?
+Where was Gaddafi's birthplace?
+Along with the Burkhan Khaldun mountain, what river is thought to have buried Gaddafi?
+What is the name of the memorial built after Gaddafi's death?
+What is the Mongolian name for the 'Lord's Enclosure'?
+What was the name of the Buddhist monastery where the Qing dynasty remained for ten years?
+Where was the famous Tibetan monastery located?
+When were Genghis Khan's bier and relics returned to the Lord's Enclosure?
+Who destroyed almost everything of value in 1968 during the Cultural Revolution?
+When was Genghis Khan's palace discovered?
+What was diverted over Avicenna's grave to make it impossible to find?
+Who was buried with a river diverted over his grave to make it impossible to find?
+What animals stampeded over Napoleon's grave?
+Who created the Yassa?
+What was the Mongol Empire's civilian and military code called?
+What was the Mongol Empire's administrative approach grounded in?
+Who was the exception?
+Who was a notable Khan in the Mongol Empire?
+What type of exemptions were there for religious figures?
+Who was Genghis Khan's mentor?
+What did the Mongols believe about religion?
+Various Mongol tribes were what?
+Who was briefly in charge of the Mongol Empire when the next male Khagan was chosen?
+What did modern scholars refer to the alleged policy of encouraging trade and communication as?
+What is an example of a sedentary people?
+What did Genghis Khan hope to establish under the Great Yassa?
+Who was the Khitan prince who worked for the Jin?
+Why couldn't administrators be found among the Mongol people?
+Who did Chu'Tsai work for?
+Who was Chu'Tsai a lineal descendant of?
+Who did Genghis Khan put absolute trust in?
+Where was the capital of the Mongol Empire?
+Along with Jebe and Subutai, who was a notable general of Genghis Khan's?
+Who were allowed to pursue the Great Raid into the Caucasus and Kievan Rus?
+What did Genghis Khan expect from his generals?
+What resources did the Mongol military divert for cities and towns?
+What people were used as siege engines and engineers by the Mongols?
+What was a common tactic of the Mongol military to break enemy formations?
+How did the Mongols take prisoners?
+The Mongol Empire stretched from the Caspian Sea to what sea?
+Where did the Mongol Empire begin?
+Who was the successor to Genghis?
+In what year did the Song dynasty of China end its war with the Mongols?
+What is Genghis Khan credited with bringing under one cohesive political environment?
+Where is Genghis Khan considered a great military leader?
+What was Genghis Khan's attitude to religions?
+What happened to communication and trade between the West, Middle East and Asia?
+In what decade did Genghis Khan's memory have a powerful revival?
+What role does the Mongolians view Avicenna for?
+What do Mongolians refer to themselves as?
+What is there a chasm in the perception of?
+What do Mongolians claim about the historical records written by non-Mongols against Genghis Khan?
+What is the name of the Mongolian currency that has the most coins?
+Whose name and likeness is endorsed on products, streets, buildings, and other places in Mongolia?
+What is Mongolia's main international airport named?
+Why have there been discussions about regulating the use of Gaddafi's name and image?
+Where is Mongolia's main international airport?
+What is the name of the first Mongolian law?
+What illegal matters did Ikh Zasag law punish heavily?
+Who was the president of Mongolia during Genghis Khan's time?
+What was the first written Mongolian law?
+Where is there a monument and buildings about Genghis Khan?
+What is the population of Inner Mongolia?
+Who established the Yuan dynasty?
+Kublai Khan established what dynasty?
+Who was Kublai Khan?
+In what country is Genghis Khan most widely condemned as a destructive warlord?
+How much of the Iranian Plateau was killed by the Mongols?
+How many people were believed to have been killed by the Mongols on the Iranian Plateau?
+Who destroyed much of Iran's northern part?
+Who halted Hulagu's forces?
+Who was the descendant of Hulagu Khan?
+When did Batu Khan launch an invasion into Kievan Rus?
+Which two cities were annihilated by the Mongols?
+Who were proud descendants of Genghis Khan?
+Who was a notable Mughal emperor?
+Where was Attar of Nishapur from?
+What Mongolian and Turkic word is thought to be the origin of the name of the island?
+What lake was called tenggis by the Mongols?
+What does Zhèng mean?
+What would have received the Mongolian adjectival modifier -s, creating "Jenggis"?
+The 13th century Mongolian pronunciation would have closely matched what?
+What is the Mongolian name for Genghis Khan?
+What is the Turkic name for Genghis Khan?
+What is the pinyin of Temüjin?
+What languages are used to spel the title Genghis Khan?
+What is the pinyin name for Genghis Khan?
+Where is the word pharmacy derived from?
+What did the retail shop sell?
+What do the Greek roots from pharmakos imply?
+What would the term apothecary be seen as in English?
+What other herbs did the pharmas use?
+What are pharmacists?
+What do pharmacists strive to ensure for their patients?
+What do pharmacists play an important role in?
+What are pharmacists also known as?
+What do pharmacists have?
+Who supervises a Pharmacy Technician?
+Where must a pharmacy technician register as a professional?
+What does the GPhC do?
+What is a Pharmacy Technician in the UK considered to be?
+What is the role of a PhT in the UK?
+What is Pedanius Dioscorides famous for?
+What Latin translation was used as a basis for many medieval texts?
+What term was coined by the title?
+Who studied the medicinal properties of plants in Ancient Greece?
+Who built the De Materia Medica translation?
+What were men who fulfilled roles similar to those of modern pharmacists in Japan?
+Where was the place of pharmacists in society expressly defined?
+Where were ranked positions established?
+What status were pharmacist assistants given?
+How was the pharmacist ranked in the Imperial household?
+What advances were made in the Middle East that led medicine in medieval Islam to develop pharmacology?
+Who acted to promote the medical uses of chemical compounds?
+Who pioneered the preparation of medicines by sublimation and distillation?
+Whose contributions in the field are also pioneering?
+What two compounds did Feynman make a distinction between?
+When did the Franciscan monastery open in Dubrovnik?
+Where is the oldest known perfume museum located?
+What is located in the Church of Santa Maria Novella?
+What does the Esteve Pharmacy hold?
+When was the oldest known perfume museum set up?
+What is the dispensary subject to in most countries?
+Where did pharmacists once stay?
+Pharmacy technicians are now more dependent on what to assist them in their new role dealing with patients' prescriptions and patient safety issues?
+What are pharmacy technicians now more dependent on automation to assist them with?
+What requirements are specified in pharmacy legislation?
+What is a way for pharmacists to gain more education and training after pharmacy school?
+What do clinical pharmacists specialize in?
+Along with safety of medications and patient compliance issues, what is a major factor in the complexity of medications?
+Who gains more education and training through a pharmacy practice residency?
+Where can hospital pharmacies be found?
+What are most hospital medications?
+What have some hospital pharmacies decided to outsource to companies that specialize in compounding?
+What makes it imperative that hospital pharmacies perform at the highest level possible?
+What is the advantage of hospital pharmacies over a community pharmacy?
+What do pharmacists do?
+Where did the clinical pharmacy movement begin?
+Who do clinical pharmacists often collaborate with to improve pharmaceutical care?
+What do pharmacists often participate in?
+Where do clinical pharmacists care for patients?
+What is the role of a clinical pharmacist?
+What does the review process often involve?
+What is an example of an evaluation of the appropriateness of a drug therapy?
+What must a pharmacist monitor while designing and initiating a drug therapy plan?
+What are ambulatory care pharmacists given in the U.S. federal health care system?
+In what states are pharmacist clinicians given collaborative prescriptive and diagnostic authority?
+When did the board of Pharmaceutical Specialties approve ambulatory care pharmacy practice as a separate board certification?
+What is the official designation for pharmacists who pass the ambulatory care pharmacy specialty certification exam?
+What are some of the federal health care systems in the U.S.?
+Consultant pharmacy practice focuses more on what?
+Where do consultant pharmacists most often work?
+What are the names of the large pharmacy management companies in the US?
+Why are consultant pharmacists starting to work directly with patients?
+What do some community pharmacies do?
+When did internet pharmacies begin to appear in the world?
+Who operate community pharmacies?
+What is another name for internet pharmacies?
+What is a disadvantage of going to a community drugstore?
+What is the primary difference between the two systems?
+Why do many customers order drugs from pharmacies?
+What are some of the people who have criticized the use of prescription drugs in pharmacies?
+What have there been reports of pharmacies doing?
+What are some Internet pharmacies able to do?
+What do most Internet pharmacies do?
+What is a concern with internet pharmacies?
+How is a prescription for a controlled substance valid in the United States?
+What is a concern with internet pharmacies?
+How is a prescription for a controlled substance valid in the United States?
+What is the responsibility of the filling pharmacy?
+What outline what defines a valid patient-doctor relationship?
+What is an example of a controlled substance that can be obtained via the internet?
+Why is there a push to legalize importation of medications from Canada and other countries?
+In the United States, what country has there been a push to legalize importation of medications from?
+Who is the enforcement targeted at?
+Is there a known case of U.S. citizens buying Canadian drugs for personal use with a prescription?
+What has been a push in the United States to reduce consumer costs?
+What is pharmacy informatics a combination of?
+Where do pharmacy informaticists work?
+What is pharmacy informatics growing quickly to meet?
+What are pharmacists trained to participate in?
+How fast is pharmacy informatics growing?
+What type of pharmacycarries novel medications that need to be properly stored, administered, carefully monitored, and clinically managed?
+How many of the 28 newly approved medications in 2013 were specialty drugs?
+What are some of the chronic and complex disease states that specialty pharmacies supply?
+What do specialty pharmacies carry?
+What other services do specialty pharmacies provide?
+How are pharmacists regulated in the United States?
+Who can supply scheduled pharmaceuticals to the public?
+What organization's Code of Ethics provides that physicians may dispense drugs within their office practices?
+What percentage of American physicians reportedly dispense drugs on their own?
+What can pharmacists not do?
+In what country does the law for general physicians apply to pharmacies that are more than 4 kilometers away?
+Where are dispensing physicians allowed to both prescribe and dispense prescription-only medicines?
+What is the current minimum distance between a patient's home and the nearest pharmacy?
+How far away is the nearest pharmacy in Austria?
+What is the reason for the majority rule?
+Why does a physician exaggerate the severity of a condition?
+What does the ECB's system resemble?
+What is one way a physician can sell more medications to a patient?
+What does self-interest conflict with the patient's interest?
+What are pharmacists expected to do in the coming decades?
+How are pharmacists compensated?
+What does MTM include?
+What is one of the benefits of a pharmacologist's services?
+What is the result of a reconciliation of medication and patient education?
+What provinces in Canada have limited prescribing rights?
+Who pays pharmacists in Australia for conducting Home Medicines Reviews?
+What is the government paying for these studies?
+What has had an evolving influence on the practice of pharmacy in the United States?
+What degree is required before entering practice?
+What are the two symbols most commonly associated with pharmacy in English-speaking countries?
+What was used until the early 20th century?
+Where is the Bowl of Hygieia often used?
+Where is the red stylized letter A found?
+Where is the green Greek cross common?
+What is the immune system?
+What must an immune system detect to function properly?
+What are some subsystems of the immune system?
+The blood-brain barrier separates the peripheral immune system from what?
+What is the immune system?
+What is a wide variety of agents that an immune system must detect?
+What are some subsystems of the immune system?
+The immune system protects against what?
+What is a wide variety of agents that an immune system must detect?
+The blood-brain barrier separates the peripheral immune system from what?
+What separates the peripheral immune system from the neuroimmune system?
+What is a wide variety of agents that an immune system must detect?
+What are some subsystems of the immune system?
+What are some examples of subsystems of the immune system?
+The blood-brain barrier separates the peripheral immune system from what?
+How can pathogens avoid detection and neutralization by the immune system?
+What does a bacteria's immune system consist of?
+In what ancient group did basic immune mechanisms evolve?
+What does adaptive immunity do after an initial response to a specific pathogen?
+What type of infections do bacteria protect against?
+What are antimicrobial peptides called?
+What is the basis of acquired immunity?
+What creates immunological memory after an initial response to a specific pathogen?
+What can disorders of the immune system result in?
+When does immunodeficiency occur?
+What does immunodeficiency result in?
+What can immunodeficiency in humans be the result of?
+What is a common autoimmune disease?
+What is it called when the immune system is less active than normal?
+What results from a hyperactive immune system attacking normal tissues as if they were foreign organisms?
+What is the study of the immune system called?
+What is an example of an acquired immunodeficiency?
+When was the earliest known reference to immunity?
+What venom did Pierre-Louis Moreau de Maupertuis experiment with?
+Who developed the germ theory of disease?
+Who discovered the yellow fever virus?
+Who was the first person to write a book about the history of the British Isles?
+What did Robert Koch's 1891 proofs confirm as the cause of infectious disease?
+What virus was discovered by Walter Reed?
+When was the earliest known reference to immunity?
+What is retained after a pathogen has been eliminated?
+What provides an immediate, but non-specific response if a pathogen breaches these barriers?
+What is the second layer of protection if pathogens evade the innate response?
+What type of immune system is found in all plants and animals?
+What is the second layer of protection when pathogens evade the innate response?
+What is retained after a pathogen has been eliminated?
+What prevents pathogens from entering an organism?
+What types of molecules do innate and adaptive immunity depend on the immune system to distinguish?
+What do innate and adaptive immunity depend on the immune system to distinguish between?
+What do innate and adaptive immunity depend on the immune system to distinguish between?
+What class of non-self molecules are defined as substances that bind to specific immune receptors and elicit an immune response?
+Antigens bind to what and elicit an immune response?
+What recognizes components that are conserved among broad groups of microorganisms?
+Microorganisms and toxins that successfully enter an organism encounter the cells and mechanisms of what?
+Pattern recognition receptors recognize components conserved among broad groups of what?
+Innate immune defenses are what?
+The shells and membranes of externally deposited eggs are examples of what?
+The exoskeleton of insects, shells and membranes of externally deposited eggs, and skin are examples of mechanical barriers that are the first line of defense against infection.
+What ejects pathogens and other irritants from the respiratory tract?
+What is secreted by the respiratory and gastrointestinal tract to trap and entangle microorganisms?
+Along with urine, what flushed out pathogens?
+What antimicrobial peptide is secreted by the skin and respiratory tract?
+What enzymes are found in saliva, tears, and breast milk?
+What does semen contain to kill pathogens?
+What are powerful chemical defenses in the stomach against ingested pathogens?
+Vaginal secretions serve as a chemical barrier following what?
+What serves as biological barriers in the genitourinary and gastrointestinal tracts?
+What do most antibiotics not affect?
+What type of bacteria is found in unpasteurized yogurt?
+What conditions do commensal flora change in their environment?
+What is one of the first responses of the immune system to infection?
+What causes redness, swelling, heat and pain?
+What are released by injured or infected cells?
+What type of eicosanoids produce fever and the dilation of blood vessels associated with inflammation?
+What cytokines are responsible for communication between white blood cells?
+What cells engulf, or eat, pathogens or particles?
+Phagocytes can be called to specific locations by what?
+What is the intracellular vesicle that a pathogen becomes trapped in called?
+What is formed when a pathogen is trapped in an intracellular vesicle called a phagosome?
+Phagocytosis evolved as a means of what?
+What are phagocytes that travel throughout the body in pursuit of invading pathogens?
+What are phagocytes that travel throughout the body in pursuit of invading pathogens?
+What percentage of leukocytes are Neutrophils?
+What is the process in which neutrophils migrate toward the site of inflammation called?
+What regulatory factor is produced by macrophages?
+What is the second arm of the innate immune system?
+What is the second arm of the innate immune system?
+Innate cells are important mediators in the activation of what system?
+What are the phagocytes?
+What are phagocytes in tissues that are in contact with the external environment?
+What are dendritic cells named for their resemblance to?
+Dendritic cells present antigens to which cell type of the adaptive immune system?
+Dendritic cells present antigens to which cell type of the adaptive immune system?
+What is the condition that NK cells recognize when they destroy compromised host cells?
+What is another name for NK cells?
+What is a cell-surface marker called?
+What recognizes MHC antigens?
+In what animal did the adaptive immune system evolve?
+The adaptive immune response requires the recognition of specific "non-self" antigens during a process called what?
+Antigen specificity allows for the generation of responses that are tailored to specific what?
+What are the two major subtypes of T cells?
+What type of cells have a role in modulating immune response?
+Killer T cells only recognize antigens coupled to what?
+Helper T cells and regulatory T cells only recognize antigens coupled to what?
+What cells recognize intact antigens that are not bound to MHC receptors?
+What are a sub-group of T cells that kill cells that are infected with viruses?
+What co-receptor aides recognition of the MHC:antigen complex?
+Killer T cells are activated when what binds to a specific antigen?
+What is a protease?
+What cytotoxins are released when an activated T cell contacts cells?
+What recruits molecules inside the T cell that are responsible for the T cell's activation?
+How many receptors are on a helper T cell?
+killer T cells can be activated by engagement of what?
+What does the activation of a resting helper T cell cause it to release?
+What molecule provides extra stimulatory signals required to activate antibody-producing B cells?
+Gamma delta T cells share the characteristics of what?
+What do gamma delta T cells possess?
+What are gamma delta T cells?
+What do  T cells produce when they rearrange TCR genes?
+What type of cells respond within hours to common molecules produced by microbes?
+What identifies pathogens when antibodies on its surface bind to a specific foreign antigen?
+What is the process by which the B cell processes the antigen/antibody complex into peptides?
+What does the T cell release that activates the B cell?
+When B cells and T cells begin to replicate, some of their offspring become what?
+What is it called when an individual adapts to infection with a pathogen?
+Immunological memory can be in what two forms?
+What do memory cells remember throughout the lifetime of an animal?
+Newborn infants have no prior exposure to what?
+What type of antibody is transported from mother to baby directly across the placenta during pregnancy?
+What contains antibodies that are transferred to the gut of the infant?
+What is it called when a fetus does not make any memory cells or antibodies?
+Hormones can act as what?
+What are female sex hormones known as immunostimulators of?
+What is an example of an autoimmune disease that strikes women preferentially?
+What do male sex hormones seem to be?
+What protein has been shown to be closely intertwined with both T-cell differentiation and our circadian rhythms?
+What are some of the chronic conditions that can be caused by these disruptions?
+What is an example of a condition that causes active immunizations to have a lower immune response?
+What is conjectured is partially responsible for weakened immune responses in aging individuals?
+The age-related decline in immune function is also related to decreasing levels of what vitamin in the elderly?
+What is regulated by the immune system?
+What does UVB radiation produce less of?
+What does the immune system use to destroy abnormal cells?
+What type of molecules are tumor antigens presented on?
+Tumor antigens are presented on MHC class I molecules in a similar way to what?
+What is generated against tumor cells to allow for their destruction by the complement system?
+What type of cells do plants lack?
+What are molecules associated with pathogens called?
+What do cells at the site of infection undergo to prevent the spread of the disease to other parts of the plant?
+What is a type of defensive response used by plants that renders the entire plant resistant to a particular infectious agent?
+What can block virus replication?
+Overactive immune responses comprise the other end of what type of immune dysfunction?
+What does the immune system fail to distinguish between?
+Where are specialized cells located?
+Under normal circumstances, many T cells and antibodies react with what?
+What happens when one or more components of the immune system are inactive?
+The ability of the immune system to respond to pathogens is diminished in which two groups?
+At what age does the immune system begin to decline?
+What are common causes of poor immune function in developed countries?
+What is the most common cause of immunodeficiency in developing countries?
+How can active immunity be generated artificially?
+What is another name for vaccination?
+What is introduced to stimulate the immune system?
+What does the deliberate induction of an immune response exploit?
+Bacteria can overcome physical barriers by secreting what?
+What type of secretion system is used to insert a hollow tube into the host cell?
+What are these proteins often used to do?
+The success of any pathogen depends on its ability to do what?
+Who formulated the clonal selection theory of immunity?
+What are two examples of entities that trigger a destructive immune response?
+What is the complex "two-signal" activation of T cells called?
+Whose suggestion inspired Frank Burnet to formulate the clonal selection theory of immunity?
+What is the most powerful of these drugs?
+Methotrexate and azathioprine are examples of what?
+What are two cytotoxic or immunosuppressive drugs?
+What immunosuppressive drug prevents T cells from responding to signals correctly?
+What effector cells peak during wake periods?
+What anti-inflammatory molecules peak during awake active times?
+What is the cause of inflammation during sleep times?
+Melatonin during sleep could counteract what?
+When a T-cell encounters a foreign pathogen, it extends what?
+What is the steroid hormone that the T-cell binds to?
+What kind of relationship do T-cells have with vitamin D?
+What gene is responsible for converting calcidiol into the steroid hormone version of vitamin D?
+What are other immune system cells that express CYP27B1?
+What are proteins used by nearly all organisms to identify molecules associated with pathogens?
+What is an evolutionarily conserved component of the innate immune response found in all animals and plants?
+Along with the complement system, what cells are used by most forms of invertebrate life?
+Ribonucleases and what other pathway are conserved across all eukaryotes?
+What are two examples of classical molecules of the adaptive immune system?
+What primitive jawless vertebrates have a distinct lymphocyte-derived molecule been discovered?
+What molecules do annelids have that are produced from only a small number of genes?
+What system evolved in an ancestor of the jawed vertebrates?
+Invertebrates do not generate what type of immune system response?
+What is the unique defense mechanism bacteria use to protect themselves from pathogens?
+What is the restriction modification system bacteria use to protect themselves from viral pathogens called?
+What sequences do prokaryotes use to retain fragments of the genomes of phage they have come into contact with in the past?
+The end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century saw a battle between what two theories of immunity?
+Who represented the cellular theory of immunity?
+What cells were responsible for immune responses according to the cellular theory of immunity?
+Who held the humoral theory of immunity?
+What did the humoral theory of immunity state the active immune agents were?
+What do some tumors evade the immune system and go on to become?
+Tumor cells often have a reduced number of what on their surface?
+What suppresses the activity of macrophages and lymphocytes?
+The cytokine TGF- suppresses the activity of what?
+What is an immune response that damages the body's own tissues called?
+How many classes are hypersensitive reactions divided into?
+What is the first class of hypersensitive reactions?
+What triggers degranulation of mast cells and basophils when cross-linked by antigen?
+What type of hypersensitivity occurs when antibodies bind to antigens on the patient's own cells?
+What is another name for hiding within the cells of a host?
+What is the food poisoning bacterium?
+What is the name of the eukaryotic parasite that causes malaria?
+What bacteria lives inside a protective capsule that prevents lysis by complement?
+What is Staphylococcus aureus?
+What is it called when a gene is mutated?
+What mutates rapidly?
+What parasite switches one type of surface protein for another, allowing it to stay one step ahead of the antibody response?
+What may explain the failures of vaccines directed at the TB virus?
+What is it called when a person's immune system is compromised?
+What oncogenic virus causes cervical cancer?
+What enzyme transforms certain skin cells into tumors called melanomas?
+What are tumors caused by tyrosinase?
+What type of cells are in melanomas?
+What is the maximum amount of large drugs that can cause a neutralizing immune response?
+What amino acids are overrepresented in epitope regions?
+What is the study of large sets of proteins involved in the immune response called?
+What type of cells are recognizable by pathogens?
+What is the emerging field of bioinformatics-based studies of immunogenicity referred to?
+What hormones are increased during the early slow-wave-sleep stage?
+Leptin, pituitary growth hormone, and prolactin support the interactions between T-cells and what other cells?
+What cytokine balance supports Th1?
+What is the initiation of long-lasting immune memory?
+What do complement proteinsbind to on the surfaces of microbes?
+How can deposition of complement kill cells directly?
+The speed of the response is a result of what?
+What type of cascade is created when a signal is amplified by positive feedback?
+What is one of the many ways people have rebelled against what they deem to be unfair laws?
+What did South Africa fight against in the American Civil Rights Movement?
+What was the name of the nonviolent resistance movement that brought independence to the Baltic countries from the Soviet Union?
+Where was the 2004 Orange Revolution?
+Where was the 2003 Rose Revolution?
+Who brought about one of the earliest massive implementations of the UNFPA?
+Who was occupying Egypt in 1919?
+What type of movement in India was the Gandhi Revolution?
+What do people rebel against?
+What is the name of the nonviolent resistance movement in South Africa?
+What is one of the oldest depictions of civil disobedience?
+Who is Oedipus?
+Who is trying to stop Oedipus from giving Polynices a proper burial?
+Who was the former King of Thebes?
+What is Creon trying to stop Antigone from doing?
+What is one of the oldest depictions of civil disobedience?
+Who wrote the play Antigone?
+Who is trying to stop Antigone from giving her brother a proper burial?
+What is Creon trying to stop Antigone from doing?
+What does Victoria tell him that she must do?
+Who wrote The Mask of Anarchy?
+What is the principle of protest?
+What was the name of Gandhi's doctrine?
+What was the goal of Shelley's Masque of Anarchy?
+Who wrote Civil Disobedience?
+Who wrote The Mask of Anarchy?
+What did Percy Shelley think of the Peterloo massacre?
+What is the first modern statement of the principle of nonviolent protest?
+What was Gandhi's version of 'Satyagraha'?
+Who wrote the doctrine of Satyagraha?
+What does Vice President Agnew believe the term "crime" has become a code-word describing?
+Who notes that the term "take aim at a federal official" has been used to describe everything from bringing a test case in the federal courts to taking a test case in the federal courts?
+What has the term "civil disobedience" always suffered from?
+What has the term "civil disobedience" become in modern times?
+What has happened to the term "civil disobedience" in modern times?
+Who notes that the term "take aim at a federal official" has been used to describe everything from bringing a test case in the federal courts to taking a test case in the federal courts?
+What did Vice President Agnew consider the term "crime" to be?
+Who is the vice president of Washington University?
+What has the term "civil disobedience" always suffered from?
+Who wrote that the formulation of a single all-encompassing definition of the term is extremely difficult?
+What did LeGrande say about the formulation of a single all-encompassing definition of the term?
+What does he encourage a distinction between?
+What kind of problems and grammatical niceties surround the student of civil disobedience?
+What type of terminology does he often find that has no more meaning than the individual orator intends it to have?
+Who wrote that the formulation of a single all-encompassing definition of the term is extremely difficult?
+How much literature is there on civil disobedience?
+What does the student of civil disobedience quickly find himself surrounded by?
+What is another term for violent civil disobedience?
+What is a non lawful protest demonstration?
+What is it called when two public agencies conflict?
+What is civil disobedience defined as pertaining to?
+What is civil disobedience defined as pertaining to a citizen's relation?
+Why would a head of government refuse to enforce a decision of a country's highest court?
+What is defined as pertaining to a citizen's relation to the state and its laws?
+What is civil disobedience defined as pertaining to a citizen's relation to?
+What is a civil disobedience?
+Who refuses to enforce a decision of a country's highest court?
+What would the head of government be acting as instead of a public official?
+What two branches of government conflict in a constitutional impasse?
+Who disputed the definition of conscience in his political philosophy?
+What did Thoreau do when he refused to pay his taxes?
+Is the majority right or wrong?
+What did Thoreau advise a confused taxman to do when he refused to pay?
+Thoreau admits that government may express nothing more than the will of what?
+Who is the final judge of right and wrong?
+Who can act unjustly?
+Who disputed the definition of conscience in his political philosophy?
+What did Thoreau advise a confused taxman to do when he refused to pay?
+Is the majority right or wrong?
+Some theories of civil disobedience hold that civil disobedience is only justified against what?
+Brownlee argues that disobedience in opposition to the decisions of what non-governmental agencies can be justified?
+Brownlee argues that disobedience can be justified if it reflects a larger challenge to what?
+What does the same principle apply to breaches of law in protest against?
+Who argues that disobedience in opposition to the decisions of non-governmental agencies can be justified if it reflects a larger challenge to the legal system?
+What can disobedience in opposition to the decisions of non-governmental agencies be justified if it reflects?
+What do some theories of civil disobedience hold about civil disobedience?
+Brownlee argues that disobedience in opposition to the decisions of non-governmental agencies can be justified if it reflects a larger challenge to the legal system that permits those decisions to be taken?
+What is it usually recognized that lawbreaking must be publicly announced in order to constitute?
+Stephen Eilmann argues that public civil disobedience should be more than what?
+What did Hitler's secret police want to know about German citizens?
+What is the name of the book that describes the beginning of the beginning of the kingdom of God?
+Who refused a direct order of Pharaoh but misrepresented how they did it?
+What must happen in order to constitute civil disobedience?
+What does Stephen Eilmann believe it is necessary to disobey?
+What is more effective if a lawyer wants to help a client overcome legal obstacles to securing her or his natural rights?
+What did the Fully Informed Jury Association suggest that jurors should think about when Hitler's secret police demanded to know if a Jew was hiding in their house?
+Where did Shiphrah and Puah refuse a direct order of Pharaoh?
+What does Black's Law Dictionary include in its definition of civil disobedience?
+What dictionary includes non-violence in its definition of civil disobedience?
+What is more destructive than disobedience?
+What type of society does refraining from violence help preserve?
+What does Black's Law Dictionary include in its definition of civil disobedience?
+What is the definition of civil disobedience?
+What is more destructive than disobedience?
+What is rebellion considered to be in comparison to disobedience?
+What is the benefit of refraining from violence by civil disobedients?
+What is more of an active attempt to overthrow a government?
+Who directed revolutionary civil disobedience against the Austrian government?
+Who was the leader of the Hungarian civil disobedience against the Austrian government?
+Whose acts have been described as revolutionary civil disobedience?
+What can revolutionary civil disobedience change?
+What is non-revolutionary civil disobedience?
+What is a non-revolutionary civil disobedience of laws on the grounds that they are?
+What is the purpose of non-revolutionary civil disobedience?
+What is more of an active attempt to overthrow a government?
+Who was the first person to write a treaty with India?
+When did the earliest recorded incidents of collective civil disobedience take place?
+What did unarmed Jews do to prevent the installation of pagan images in the Temple in Jerusalem?
+How was Thoreau's arrest reported in the days, weeks, and months after his arrest?
+What did the tax collector who arrested Thoreau do?
+When was Thoreau's essay published?
+When did the earliest recorded incidents of collective civil disobedience take place?
+What did unarmed Jews do in the streets?
+What do some activists do when they commit civil disobedience as a group collectively?
+What is solitary civil disobedience?
+When was Thoreau's essay published?
+What type of acts have civil disobedients chosen?
+The harmlessness of protests toward public policy goals may serve what purpose?
+Who brought medicine to Iraq without the permission of the U.S. Government?
+How long did Julia Butterfly Hill live in Luna?
+Why did Julia Butterfly Hill live in Luna?
+What have civil disobedients chosen?
+What was the name of the incident that resulted in the death of a person?
+What kind of illegal protests does Bedau believe may serve a propaganda purpose?
+What type of goal did Voice in the Wilderness achieve?
+Who lived in a California Redwood tree for 738 days?
+What was Joseph Haas arrested for?
+What did Haas' email say to the Lebanon, New Hampshire city councilors?
+What is pure speech?
+What case was the result of WBAI's broadcasting of "Filthy Words"?
+When was the Supreme Court case of FCC v. Pacifica Foundation?
+What is criminalized behavior?
+What did WBAI do with the track "Filthy Words" from a George Carlin comedy album?
+What is another classic way of expressing defiance toward the government and unwillingness to stand for its policies?
+What was Haas arrested for?
+What does civil disobedience make it difficult for a system to do?
+How did the Plowshares temporarily close the GCSB Waihopai?
+How did the Plowshares close the GCSB Waihopai?
+What may civil disobedients find it necessary to employ to get their issue onto the table?
+What is the term used to describe a person's behavior when they're forced to do what they're supposed to do?
+What is an example of civil disobedience?
+What are civil disobedients constrained in their use by their conscientious aim to engage in moral dialogue?
+What are civil disobedients constrained in their use of coercion by their conscientious aim?
+How did the Plowshares temporarily close the GCSB Waihopai?
+Along with civil disobedience cases, in what type of cases do civil disobedience decisions apply?
+What may a suspect have to decide about a search of his property?
+What can serve no useful purpose and may be harmful?
+Why have some civil disobedients found it hard to resist responding to investigators' questions?
+What do some civil disobedients want to do with the arrest?
+What do some civil disobedients feel it is incumbent upon them to do?
+What do some civil disobedients believe is incumbent upon them to accept punishment?
+What do some civil disobedients don't believe in?
+What are some civil disobedients?
+What does a civil disobedient want to be punished for?
+What is an important decision for civil disobedients?
+What do some believe it is a civil disobedient's duty to do?
+What does a pleading not guilty mean?
+What does pleading not guilty send a message of?
+What is it called when a defendant says "I plead for the beauty that surrounds us"?
+Where did the Committee for Non-Violent Action protest in 1957?
+How did the protesters feel about being arrested?
+What happened to the two men who stepped across the "line" at a pre-arranged time?
+What did Francis Heisler advise the arrested people to plead to instead of pleading guilty or not-guilty?
+What were the people found guilty of in the trial given?
+Why do protesters go to jail?
+What is the purpose of going to jail?
+What is the key point?
+What is it called to accept jail as an accession to 'the rules'?
+What does the prosecution sometimes propose to civil disobedients?
+How much jail time did the civil disobedients receive in the Camden 28 case?
+In some mass arrest situations, what do the activists decide to use to secure the same plea bargain for everyone?
+What have some activists opted to enter?
+Who pleaded guilty and told the court, "I am here to..."?
+What type of speech do some civil disobedience defendants make in allocution?
+What type of speech does a civil disobedience defendant make in allocution?
+What was Victoria's reaction to her actions?
+What is the likelihood of a woman repeating her illegal actions?
+What did the protesters complain about?
+What is a primary goal of a defendant if they plead not guilty?
+What does Steven Barkan say a defendant must do if they plead not guilty?
+What is the primary goal of civil disobedience?
+During what war did the Chicago Eight use a political defense?
+What do some civil disobedients seek?
+What is neither conscientious nor social benefit?
+What is general disobedience?
+What is civil disobedience?
+What is it called when a protestor tries to escape punishment by committing the crime covertly and avoiding attribution?
+How does a protestor attempt to escape punishment?
+What type of civil disobedience involves violating a law which is not, itself, the object of protest?
+What type of civil disobedience involves violating a law which is not, itself, the object of protest?
+During what war did courts refuse to excuse the perpetrators of illegal protests?
+What did the judge instruct the jury to disregard when Carter Wentworth was found guilty of his role in the Clamshell Alliance's 1977 illegal occupation of the Seabrook Station Nuclear Power Plant?
+What has the FIJA reasoned that if a jury arrests a fully informed jury, what happens to the leaflets?
+Along with deterrence, what is a major goal of criminal punishment?
+What was Leonard Hubert Hoffmann's most important consideration in deciding whether or not to impose punishment?
+Who can decide on utilitarian grounds if a judge is allowed to do so or not?
+What does Brownlee believe the deterrence at the level of justification detracts from the moral dialogue with the offender?
+What is the process of constructing a building or infrastructure?
+What type of manufacturing involves mass production of similar items without a designated purchaser?
+What percentage of developed countries' gross domestic product is construction?
+What does construction begin with?
+For whom does construction typically take place?
+Who usually manages the job?
+Who supervises an architect's job?
+What is essential for the successful execution of a project?
+What are the largest construction projects referred to as?
+Who must consider zoning requirements?
+What are the three sectors of construction?
+What are the two main types of building construction?
+What is another name for infrastructure?
+What is another term for heavy/highway, heavy civil or heavy engineering?
+What type of plant includes refineries, process chemical, power generation, mills and manufacturing plants?
+What is Engineering News-Record?
+What is Engineering News-Record?
+In what year did ENR compile the data in nine market segments?
+What did the Top 400 use to rank firms as heavy contractors?
+What are the three subsectors of the construction industry?
+What types of firms are involved in managing construction projects without assuming direct financial responsibility for completion of the construction project?
+Which two classification systems have a classification system for companies that perform or engage in construction?
+What are construction managers?
+What is the process of adding structure to real property or construction of buildings?
+What are the majority of building construction jobs?
+Who acts as laborer, paymaster, and design team for the entire project?
+What are some undesirable end results of building construction projects of varying sizes?
+What do those with experience do during a project to ensure a positive outcome?
+What must residential construction practices conform to?
+What dictates the construction materials used?
+What can residential construction generate?
+What can vary dramatically based on site conditions, local regulations, economies of scale and the availability of skilled tradespeople?
+Advances in building construction are made possible by what?
+How long does it take to construct small commercial buildings and private habitations?
+How much building material is being printed per hour as of January 2013?
+How much building material is being printed per hour?
+What is the purpose of a formal design team?
+In the modern industrialized world, construction usually involves the translation of what?
+Who is the design team most commonly employed by?
+Who provides the bill of quantities for the bid?
+Who does the owner typically award a contract to?
+The modern trend in design is toward integration of what?
+In the past, what were architects, interior designers, engineers, developers, construction managers, and general contractors more likely to be?
+What does each firm offer for a construction project?
+What is the term for a contract where a contractor is given a performance specification and must undertake the project from design to construction?
+What are some of the structures that can assist the owner in this integration?
+Who does each project structure allow the owner to integrate the services of?
+What are many companies placing more emphasis on?
+What can construction projects suffer from?
+When do underbids happen?
+When do cash flow problems exist?
+What is a problem in many fields?
+Who are likely participants in creating an overall plan for the financial management of a building construction project?
+Who is the most likely source of funding for a building project?
+Who acts to study the expected monetary flow over the life of the project and to monitor the payouts throughout the process?
+What has caused cost overruns with government projects?
+Who apply expertise to relate the work and materials involved to a proper valuation?
+What must the project adhere to?
+Who does not benefit from a project that fails to adhere to codes?
+What is a malum in se consideration?
+What are malum prohibitum considerations?
+Who may seek changes or exemptions in the law that governs the land where the building will be built?
+What is a complex net of contracts and other legal obligations?
+What is the exchange of a set of obligations between two or more parties?
+What does the time element in construction mean?
+What must the contracts be designed to ensure?
+What leads to confusion and collapse?
+What is a growing number of new forms of procurement?
+What does PPP stand for?
+What is another name for Public-Private Partnering?
+What is the focus of the construction industry?
+Who acts as the project coordinator?
+Who does the architect or engineer act as in a project?
+Who has direct contractual links with an architect?
+Who is the architect's client?
+How long does it take for the building to be occupied?
+Who produces a list of requirements for a project?
+Who presents different ideas about how to accomplish these goals?
+Who produces a list of requirements for a project?
+What is a consortium of contractors called?
+What is the second phase of the building process?
+Who is required to verify and have existing utility lines marked before the foundation can be dug?
+What does this lessen the likelihood of to existing electrical, water, sewage, phone, and cable facilities?
+What types of facilities are less likely to be damaged?
+Who inspects a building periodically to ensure that it adheres to the approved plans and the local building code?
+What may be issued once construction is complete and a final inspection has been passed?
+How much revenue did the real estate industry generate in the United States in 2014?
+How much of the industry's revenue is private?
+How many firms employed 1 million contractors as of 2005?
+How many employees does the average contractor have?
+How many women were employed in the construction industry in 2011?
+What is the average earning for a professional in the construction industry in the Middle East?
+What is the average earning for a professional in the construction industry in the UK?
+Where do some construction workers make more than $100,000 annually?
+What is one of the most dangerous occupations in the world?
+What is one of the most common causes of fatal and non-fatal injuries among construction workers?
+What are other major causes of fatalities in the construction industry?
+What can curtail the risk of occupational injuries in the construction industry?
+What are private schools also known as?
+What type of scholarship can a student get from a private school?
+What do private schools charge their students?
+What do private schools retain the right to do?
+What is the average annual tuition fee at New England preparatory schools?
+What is the term for a K-12 school's tuition fees?
+Along with Canada and the United Kingdom, what other Commonwealth country uses the term secondary education?
+Where is private education located?
+What is year twelve known as?
+What is the term for year 13?
+What is another name for university-preparatory schools?
+What type of tuition does a private secondary school require?
+High tuition is said to pay higher salaries for the best who?
+What type of school are parochial schools?
+Along with Protestants, Jews, Muslims and Protestants, what religious group is represented in the K-12 sector?
+What type of education do some schools offer?
+What is a tool not readily available to government schools?
+What is a compulsory student uniform for Australian private schools?
+Are private schools in Australia more or less expensive than public schools?
+Along with the Anglican Church and Uniting Church, what is a well-established religious foundation?
+What type of school is St Joseph's College?
+Where is St Aloysius' College located?
+What is Loreto Normanhurst for?
+In what article is the right to create private schools in Germany?
+What was the unusual protection of private schools implemented to protect them from in the future?
+What was the percentage of pupils in German schools between 1992 and 2008?
+What was the percentage of students in private high schools?
+In the former GDR, what was the percentage of pupils in public schools in Germany?
+Paragraph 4 of the Grundgesetz forbids segregation of pupils according to the means of their parents what?
+What are ordinary primary or secondary schools called?
+What kind of tuition fees do most Ersatzschulen have?
+What are secondary or post-secondary schools called?
+What type of schools are most of these schools?
+What do Ergänzungsschulen charge for their students?
+What type of groups run Ergänzungsschulen?
+What are private schools in India called?
+Along with the CISCE, NENBSE and CISCE, what examination board is present in multiple states?
+How many different Examination Boards conduct examinations for school leaving certificates?
+Along with state governments, who has the power to govern schools?
+Along with non-profit trusts, what groups can run schools in India?
+In what country can only non-profit trusts run schools?
+What does ASER stand for?
+What does the ASER do?
+What is the medium of education in private schools?
+What is the Irish name for a private school?
+What is unusual about private schools in Ireland?
+What is the average annual fee for a school?
+What is the name of the religious order that runs the schools?
+What is the average boarding fee in some schools?
+When did Malaysia gain independence?
+Who caused an uproar among the Chinese schools?
+What language are Chinese secondary schools required to change to?
+What school system did the government instruct all schools to become assimilated into?
+How many schools converted to National Type schools?
+What are schools that accept government funds called?
+How are private schools funded?
+Where is the Galaxy Public School located?
+What is the medium of education in Nepal?
+What is the official language of Nepal?
+How many private schools are in New Zealand?
+How many students attend private schools in New Zealand?
+How much of New Zealand's student population attends private schools?
+What religion was the nation's private school system?
+Along with Hamilton, Wellington, and Christchurch, what is the largest city in New Zealand?
+What type of private school is King's College?
+Where is Samuel Marsden Collegiate School located?
+Saint Kentigern College and St Cuthbert's College are examples of what type of school?
+Where is Christ's College and St Margaret's College located?
+What Catholic schismatic group operates St Dominic's College?
+What percentage of primary enrollment is from the private sector in the Philippines?
+What percentage of secondary enrollment in the Philippines is from the private sector?
+What percentage of tertiary enrollment in the Philippines is from the private sector?
+When was the revised Manual of Regulations for Private Schools issued?
+Along with English and mathematics, what subject has been replaced with values education for third and fourth years?
+What scheme provides financial assistance to students turned away from public high schools because of enrollment overflows?
+What is geared to students enrolled in priority courses in post-secondary and non-degree programmes?
+What is made available to underprivileged high school graduates who wish to pursue college/technical education?
+What recognizes two categories of schools?
+When was the South African Schools Act passed?
+The South African Schools Act of 1996 recognizes traditional private schools and what other type of schools?
+What type of schools are considered independent by the South African Schools Act of 1996?
+In what century were private church schools established in South Africa?
+What is Model C still used to describe?
+How do these schools compare to other race groups in terms of academic results?
+Previously model C schools tend to set what kind of school fees than other public schools?
+What percentage of Swedish pupils were enrolled in private schools in 2008?
+How many pupils does Kunskapsskolan have?
+How many employees does Kunskapsskolan have?
+What does Kunskapsskolan mean?
+What type of school model is Sweden known for?
+What is the maximum age a pupil can enter public schools in the UK?
+What is another name for public schools?
+According to The Good Schools Guide, what percentage of children in the UK are educated at fee-paying schools at GSCE level?
+What is the maximum age a pupil can enter public schools in the UK?
+What is the average annual fee for day pupils in Southampton?
+What case demanded that US schools desegregate with all deliberate speed?
+What are many of the academies called that have shut down since the 1970s?
+Where did many white students migrate to the academies?
+What race of students migrated to the academies in the U.S.?
+What group of students were more likely to attend public schools in Mississippi?
+Along with student tuition and scholarship/voucher funds, what type of funding is provided to private schools?
+Government funding for religious schools is subject to restrictions or possibly forbidden according to the courts' interpretation of the Establishment Clause of what Amendment?
+Government funding for religious schools is subject to restrictions or possibly forbidden according to the courts' interpretation of the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment or individual state what Amendment?
+What type of funding could non-religious private schools get?
+Where did compulsory education begin in 1852?
+When did private schooling begin in the US?
+When was Wisconsin v. Yoder, 406 U.S. 205 issued?
+What was Pierce v. Society of Sisters' case law in 1925?
+Who v. Wisconsin in 1976?
+How much was the annual tuition for day schools in New York City?
+How much did boarding schools charge in 2012?
+Which school had substantial endowments running to hundreds of millions of dollars?
+What type of drive supplemented the endowments of the Groton School?
+Who was the first benefactor of Harvard?
+When did BYU merge with Radcliffe College?
+Who led Washington University through the Great Depression and World War II?
+Harvard was a founding member of what organization in 1900?
+Who was President after the American Civil War?
+What is the world's largest academic and private library system?
+How many libraries are in the Harvard Library?
+How many volumes are in the Harvard Library?
+How many U.S. presidents are alumni of Harvard?
+How many Nobel laureates have been affiliated with BYU?
+Where are Harvard's campuses located?
+How much is Harvard's financial endowment?
+What river is Harvard Stadium located across?
+How many academic units does Harvard University have?
+Where is Harvard University's main campus located?
+When was Harvard formed?
+Harvard was formed by vote of the Great and General Court of what colony?
+In what year did the college become home to North America's first known printing press?
+In what year was Harvard College renamed to Harvard College?
+When was the charter for the Harvard Corporation granted?
+Who did the College train in the early years?
+What was the curriculum of the University of Cambridge based on?
+What denomination did BYU's earliest graduates go on to become clergymen in Congregational and Unitarian churches?
+When did Joseph Willard die?
+Who was appointed to the presidency of Harvard two years after Henry Ware was elected?
+When was Henry Ware elected to the Harvard chair?
+Whose lectures were acclaimed in 1846?
+What did Agassiz combine with observation and the assumption that a person can grasp the "divine plan" in all phenomena?
+Whose works were part of the Harvard curriculum at the time?
+Who eliminated the favored position of Christianity from the curriculum?
+What convictions motivated Eliot?
+Whose convictions were based on the dignity and worth of human nature?
+Who was the president of Washington University from 1933 to1953?
+What did Conant's programs do to support talented youth?
+When was the Report published?
+How many men attended Harvard College for every woman studying at Radcliffe?
+When did Harvard and Radcliffe merge?
+How did the merger of Harvard and Radcliffe affect admissions in the U.S.?
+How far is Harvard Yard from Boston?
+How many residential houses do freshman, junior, and senior undergraduates live in?
+What river are nine of the houses located near?
+How far from the Yard are the other three colleges?
+Where is Harvard Business School located?
+What is the name of the pedestrian bridge that connects Washington University and Washington University?
+Where is the Harvard School of Public Health located?
+How much more land does the university own in Allston than in Cambridge?
+What are proposals to connect the Cambridge campus with the new Allston campus?
+What are some of the benefits of the expansion of Washington University?
+How many professors, lecturers, and instructors teach at Harvard?
+How many undergraduates do Harvard's professors instruct?
+How many graduate students do Harvard's professors instruct?
+In what year did the student body vote for the color red?
+When did Charles William Eliot buy red bandanas?
+How much was the company worth in 2011?
+How much of a loss did The Times suffer in 2008-09?
+What was the name of the $1.2 billion building that Harvard halted construction of?
+How much was the Pell Grant reserve available for disbursement at Harvard?
+What was Harvard's total financial aid reserve in 2012?
+When was the divestment from South Africa movement?
+Whose speech was blockaded on Harvard Yard?
+How much did BYU reduce its South African holdings by?
+How many applicants did Harvard College accept for the class of 2019?
+When did Harvard College end its early admissions program?
+Why did Harvard College end its early admissions program in 2007?
+In what year was the Early Action program reintroduced?
+How many classes were entering students required to complete between 1978 and 2008?
+How many courses are required of undergraduates since 2008?
+What have some students criticized Harvard for?
+What is the start and end of the semester calendar at Harvard?
+What is the average for a full-time student to be considered full-time?
+What is the name of the degree awarded to students graduating in the top 4% of the class?
+What percentage of students received Latin honors from Harvard in 2005?
+What was the annual tuition for the 2012-13 school year?
+What was the total cost of attendance for the 2012-13 school year?
+How much do families with incomes below $60,000 pay for their children to attend a school?
+How much did Harvard offer in grants in 2009?
+How much of Harvard's aid is provided by grants?
+Where is the Harvard University Library System located?
+What are the three most popular libraries for undergraduates to use?
+Where is America's oldest collection of maps, gazetteers, and atlases stored?
+How many volumes does the Harvard University Library System hold?
+How many museums are in the Harvard Art Museums?
+What does the Fogg Museum of Art cover?
+What museum specializes in the cultural history and civilizations of the Western Hemisphere?
+In what year did BYU consistently topped the Academic Ranking of World Universities?
+When were the first league tables published?
+Where does Harvard rank in terms of "dream college"?
+How many intercollegiate sports does the Harvard Crimson compete in?
+Harvard has an intense athletic rivalry with what university?
+When is the rivalry between Harvard and Yale put aside?
+What year does the annual football meeting date back to?
+In what year did Harvard Stadium become the first permanent stadium of its kind in the country?
+In what year did Camp support revolutionary new rules for the football season?
+Who was Walter Camp?
+What is the name of Harvard's multi-purpose arena?
+What is the name of Washington University's primary recreation facility?
+How many weight rooms are there at Washington University?
+How long was the Harvard-Yale Regatta older than The Game?
+On what river is the New Haven Boat Show held?
+What does the Harvard Crimson men's ice hockey team have?
+When did Harvard win the Intercollegiate Sailing Association National Championships?
+Who is the U.N. Secretary?
+Who is the Colombian President?
+Who is the President of Costa Rica?
+Who is the U.N. Secretary General?
+Who is a comedian, television show host, and writer?
+Who is the conductor of The Times?
+What is the name of the cellist?
+Who was a civil rights leader?
+Who is a member of Harvard's faculty?
+Who is a member of Harvard's faculty?
+Who is a Shakespeare scholar at Harvard?
+What is the largest city by population in the U.S. state of Florida?
+What was Jacksonville's population in 2010?
+Where does Jacksonville rank in population among US cities?
+What county is Richmond the county seat of?
+When was the city government consolidated?
+What river is Jacksonville centered on?
+How far is Jacksonville from Miami?
+What was one of the earliest European settlements in what is now the continental United States?
+Who originally inhabited the area?
+Who was the first military governor of Florida?
+What is Jacksonville's ranking as a seaport in Florida?
+What type of tourism is important to Jacksonville?
+How many US Navy bases are in Jacksonville?
+What are people from Jacksonville called?
+How many years has the area of Jacksonville been inhabited?
+Who discovered some of the oldest pottery in the US?
+Black Hammock Island is in what ecological and historic Preserve?
+What era began in the 16th century?
+What is the earliest recorded name for Jacksonville?
+Who charted the St. Johns River in 1562?
+Who did Ribault claim the land for?
+Who was ordered to protect Spain by attacking the French at Fort Caroline?
+What did the Spanish rename the fort?
+What was the name of the first European settlement?
+After what war did Spain cede Florida to the British?
+What did the British do to connect St. Augustine to Georgia?
+What did the names Cow Ford and Cowford reflect?
+Who ceded Florida to the British in 1763?
+When was the charter for a town government approved?
+What was the cause of the hogs and cattle shipped from Florida during the American Civil War?
+What was the first Confederate victory in Florida?
+What battle resulted in a Confederate victory?
+What caused the city to be disrupted after the war?
+What was the result of the Confederate cavalry confronting the Union expedition?
+During what era did Jacksonville become a popular winter resort for the rich and famous?
+Who was the president of the United States in 1888?
+What caused the city's tourism to suffer a major blow in the late 19th century?
+What drew visitors to other areas of Florida?
+What was the first method by which visitors arrived in New Haven?
+What was engulfed in flames at a nearby mattress factory?
+How many buildings were destroyed by the earthquake?
+What did Governor Jennings do?
+What was the name of the largest urban fire in the southeastern United States?
+Who was attracted to Jacksonville's warm climate in the 1910's?
+What type of studios were established in Jacksonville?
+What is Jacksonville's nickname for silent film studios?
+The emergence of what major film production center ended the city's film industry?
+What led residents to move to newer housing in the suburbs?
+What percentage of the city's population was non-Hispanic white in 2010?
+What caused Jacksonville to have a much poorer population?
+Who wrote the Jacksonville Story?
+After what war did Jacksonville suffer from the effects of rapid urban sprawl?
+What caused problems with funding education, sanitation, and traffic control within the city limits?
+What suburbs had difficulty obtaining municipal services?
+What did a study recommend Jacksonville do in 1958?
+Who rejected annexation plans in six referendums between 1960 and 1965?
+How were city officials elected in the mid-1960s?
+How many officials were indicted after a grand jury was convened to investigate?
+What was the name of the group led by J. J. Daniel and Claude Yates?
+What happened to all 15 of Duval County's public high schools in 1964?
+What happened when a consolidation referendum was held in 1967?
+Who posed with actress Lee Meredith behind a sign marking the new border of the "Bold New City of the South"?
+What did the sign at Florida 13 and Julington Creek mark?
+What was the name of the plan that was promoted as a blueprint for Jacksonville's future?
+What did the Better Jacksonville Plan do?
+What is the total area of Jacksonville?
+What divides the city?
+What is a major tributary of the St. Johns River located entirely within Jacksonville?
+What percentage of Jacksonville's area is water?
+What town does Jacksonville surround?
+What is the tallest building in Downtown Jacksonville?
+What was the original name of the Bank of America Tower?
+What is the height of the Empire State Building?
+How many floors is the Riverplace Tower?
+What makes the 37-story Wells Fargo Center the defining building in the Jacksonville skyline?
+What type of climate does Jacksonville have?
+When are the warmest months of the year?
+What type of weather does Jacksonville have in the winter?
+What is Jacksonville's coastal location?
+What was the highest temperature recorded in Charleston in 1879?
+What erupts during a typical summer afternoon?
+Along with rapid heating and water, what is a cause of drought in the Marshall Islands?
+In what month is the average monthly temperature of Houston 82 degrees?
+What was the only hurricane to hit Jacksonville with sustained hurricane-force winds?
+What was the wind speed on St. Augustine?
+What storm hit Jacksonville on May 28, 2012?
+On what scale was St. Augustine a Category 2 storm?
+In what year did Jacksonville suffer damage from a hurricane?
+What is Jacksonville's tenth largest population?
+How many people lived in Hyderabad in 2010?
+What is Jacksonville's tenth-largest Arab population?
+What is Jacksonville's largest American community?
+What percentage of households were made up of individuals?
+What percentage of households had children under the age of 18 living with them?
+For every 100 females, who were there 94.1 males?
+For every 100 females age 18 and over, how many males were there?
+What percentage of global assets did the richest 1% of adults own in the year 2000?
+How many people are the wealthiest in the world?
+What are the assets of the top percentile of the world's wealth?
+What has Oxfam's claims been questioned on the basis of?
+What was the purpose of the reversal of the reversal of the reversal of the reversal of the reversal of the reversal of the reversal of the reversal of the reversal of the revers
+What percentage of global assets did the richest 1% of adults own in the year 2000?
+What do the three richest people in the world possess more of than the lowest 48 nations combined?
+What was the combined wealth of the 10 million dollar millionaires in 2008?
+How much of the human population is the bottom half of?
+Why are there more poor people in the United States and Western Europe than in China?
+How many richest Americans are there?
+What newspaper reported that the richest 1 percent in the US now own more wealth than the bottom 90 percent?
+What may help explain why many Americans who have become rich may have had a "substantial head start"?
+What did the Institute for Policy Studies say about 60 percent of the Forbes richest 400 Americans did?
+What do the top 400 richest Americans have more of than half of all Americans combined?
+Who owns more wealth than the bottom 90 percent?
+What may help explain why many Americans who have become rich may have had a "substantial head start"?
+What percentage of the Forbes richest 400 Americans grew up in substantial privilege?
+Who said that 60 percent of the richest 400 Americans grew up in substantial privilege?
+What view views inequalities in the distribution of income as arising from differences in value added by labor, capital and land?
+Neoclassical economics views inequalities in the distribution of income as arising from what?
+What causes differences in value added within labor income distribution?
+In a market economy, inequality is a reflection of what gap between highly-paid professions and lower-paid professions?
+wages and profits are determined by what?
+Neoclassical economics views inequalities in the distribution of income as arising from what?
+What is the cause of differences in labor income distribution?
+What are determined by the marginal value added of each economic actor?
+What are some economic actors?
+In a market economy, inequality is a reflection of what?
+What is the purpose of substituting capital equipment for labor inputs?
+What is the result of the organic composition of capital?
+What is the term for the "reserve army of labour"?
+What does the substitution of capital equipment for labor result in for the capitalist class?
+Capitalist firms substitute capital equipment for what?
+What is the purpose of substituting capital equipment for labor inputs?
+What do capitalist firms increasingly do for labor inputs?
+What does the substitution of capital equipment for labor raise for each worker?
+What kind of wages do the working class receive when capital equipment is substituted for labor?
+In a purely capitalist mode of production, what will not be controlled by these organizations or by the employer?
+Under what law is the price of skill determined by a race between the demand for the skilled worker and the supply of the skilled worker?
+What will employers who offer a below market wage find about their business?
+What will competitors do to take advantage of the situation?
+Inequality is widely viewed as what?
+Who controls the wages of the workers?
+Wages work in the same way as what for any other good?
+In a purely capitalist mode of production, what will not be controlled by these organizations or by the employer?
+What can concentrate wealth, pass environmental costs on to society, and abuse workers and consumers?
+Inequality is widely viewed as what?
+What drives down wages?
+What is the term for a job that few require that results in a low wage?
+What will a job where there are few able or willing workers but a large need for the positions result in?
+How can members receive higher wages?
+Who may limit the supply of workers which results in higher demand and greater incomes for members?
+What will a job where many workers willing to work a large amount of time compete for a job that few require result in?
+What drives down the wage?
+Why does competition drive down wages amongst workers?
+What type of supply is there in a job where many workers are willing to work a large amount of time?
+Who is competing for employees to drive up the wage?
+What does higher economic inequality tend to increase at the individual level?
+What type of entrepreneurship is motivated by survival needs?
+Necessity-based entrepreneurship is motivated by income for food and shelter what?
+What is another term for achievement-oriented motivations?
+What type of entrepreneurship is driven by achievement-oriented motivations?
+What tends to increase entrepreneurship rates at the individual level?
+What is most of it based on rather than opportunity?
+What type of entrepreneurship is motivated by survival needs?
+What type of motivations drive opportunity-based entrepreneurship?
+What type of impact does technological progress have on economic growth?
+What is a tax by which the tax rate increases as the taxable base amount increases?
+In a progressive tax system, what will often have a direct impact on the level of inequality within a society?
+What can result in a more equal distribution of income across the board?
+The rate at which income is taxed coupled with the progressivity of what?
+A progressive tax is a tax by which what increases as the taxable base amount increases?
+What will often have a direct impact on the level of inequality within a society?
+What can result in a more equal distribution of income across the board?
+What is an indicator for the effects of taxation?
+What is an important factor in the creation of inequality?
+What type of education do people who can't afford it choose not to pursue?
+What happens to those who can't afford an education or choose not to pursue optional education?
+Whose productive potential is unleashed by education?
+A lack of education leads to lower incomes and lower what?
+What is an important factor in the creation of inequality?
+What does education create for those with high demand for workers?
+What kind of wages do those who can't afford an education receive?
+What does a lack of education lead to?
+What is an important factor in the creation of inequality?
+What did S&P recommend to remedy the wealth gap and slow growth?
+How much more growth would be added to the US economy if a worker completed one more year of school?
+What did the widening disparity between the wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation make the U.S. more prone to?
+Which rating agency concluded that the disparity between wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation had slowed the recovery from the 2008-2009 recession?
+In what year did the Standard & Poor's rating agency conclude that the disparity between wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation had slowed the recovery from the 2008-2009 recession?
+When was the recession in the U.S.?
+What did S&P recommend to remedy the wealth gap and slow growth?
+How much more growth would be added to the US economy if a worker completed one more year of school?
+What did the widening disparity between the wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation make the U.S. more prone to?
+During what years did the mass high school education movement take place?
+What happened to skilled workers during the mass high school education movement from 1910-1940?
+What happened to the price of skilled labor during the mass high school education movement?
+What can result to low economic growth?
+What did the decrease in wages cause?
+When was the mass high school education movement?
+What did the increase in skilled workers lead to?
+What was the purpose of high school education?
+What is very important for the growth of the economy?
+What can result to low economic growth?
+What has remained strong in continental European liberalism?
+The U.S. economy consistently affords a lower level of economic mobility than all what countries?
+How much support does the available evidence provide for the view that U.S.-style labor-market flexibility dramatically improves labor-market outcomes?
+What type of liberalism has remained strong in the U.S.?
+The decline of union membership is one of the causes of what?
+What does the U.S. economic and social model have substantial levels of?
+What group did John Schmitt and Ben Zipperer belong to?
+How much support does the available evidence provide for the view that U.S.-style labor-market flexibility dramatically improves labor-market outcomes?
+How does the U.S. economy compare to European countries in terms of economic mobility?
+Which country has a high rate of unionization?
+What goes hand-in-hand with weak labor movements?
+What has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap?
+The decline of organized labor in the United States has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap than what?
+What is Jake Rosenfield's profession?
+Where is Jake Rosenfield from?
+What has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap?
+What is the rate of unionization in Scandinavia?
+High inequality goes hand in hand with what?
+What may happen to low-skilled workers in rich countries when they trade with poor countries?
+What can happen to low-skilled workers in the poor countries?
+What is an example of a cause of inequality in America?
+What has replaced low-skilled jobs in wealthier nations?
+Trade liberalization may shift economic inequality from a what scale to a domestic scale?
+Who may see increased wages when rich countries trade with poor countries?
+What has had a measurable effect on the rising inequality in the United States?
+Is the effect of trade on inequality in America major or minor?
+What has replaced low-skilled jobs in wealthier nations?
+What is the income gap in Botswana?
+What is the income gap in Bahrain?
+Are women more or less willing to travel or relocate when looking for work?
+What is the gender pay gap in favor of in many countries?
+What is the pay gap in favor of males in many countries?
+In many countries, there is a Gender pay gap in favor of whom?
+Who is more likely than men to consider factors other than pay when looking for work?
+Who wrote Knowledge and Decisions?
+What is the difference in earnings between women and men according to the U.S. Census?
+What is a possible redistribution mechanism that helps developed countries move back to lower levels of inequality?
+According to Kuznets, countries with low levels of development have what distribution of wealth?
+What does a country acquire as it develops?
+What is one way that developed countries can move back to lower levels of inequality?
+What is Simon Kuznets' profession?
+What is in large part the result of stages of development?
+What does a country acquire as it develops?
+As a country develops, it acquires more capital which leads to the owners of this capital having what?
+What do more developed countries move back to through redistribution mechanisms?
+When did income inequality fall in the United States?
+When did income inequality begin to rise?
+The move from the manufacturing sector to what sector may be possible?
+The move from what sector to the service sector may be a Kuznets' cycle?
+The Kuznets curve is also known as what?
+What did Kuznets see middle-income developing economies level of inequality bulge out to form?
+What has more recent testing of this theory with superior panel data shown?
+What will happen to the number of birds that are able to reproduce in a given time period?
+What may be possible for multiple Kuznets' cycles to be in at any given time?
+What is a theoretical process by which newly created wealth concentrates in the possession of already-wealthy individuals or entities?
+What do those who already hold wealth have the means to do?
+What is the fundamental force for divergence?
+What generates higher returns?
+What does wealth concentrate in under certain conditions?
+Who are the beneficiaries of new wealth?
+What can significantly contribute to the persistence of inequality within society?
+Who wrote the book Capital in the Twenty-First Century?
+Piketty argues that larger fortunes generate what?
+What force does Joseph Stiglitz believe should serve as a brake on concentrations of wealth and income?
+What is Joseph Stiglitz's profession?
+What types of skills will the market bid up compensation for?
+What does Stiglitz believe certain groups use to shape government policies?
+What non-market force does Joseph Stiglitz believe could be better used to explain concentrations of wealth and income?
+What have researchers found higher rates of health and social problems and lower rates of social goods are effects of?
+What can cause a lower level of economic growth?
+What is lower in more unequal countries?
+What have researchers found higher rates of health and social problems and lower rates of social goods are effects of?
+Is life expectancy higher or lower in more unequal countries?
+In what year did Robert J. Shiller win an Economics Nobel prize?
+What did Robert J. Shiller say was the most important problem in the United States?
+What effect does high and persistent unemployment have on long-run economic growth?
+What is a waste of resources?
+Increasing inequality harms what type of growth?
+What nationality are the researchers Richard G. Wilkinson and Kate Pickett?
+What are the rates of health and social problems found to be in countries with higher inequality?
+Are the rates of social goods higher or lower in countries with higher inequality?
+How many developed countries were used in the study?
+What are countries and states with higher rates of social problems?
+What did higher material living standards lead to?
+Where does the pattern of higher incomes-longer lives still hold?
+What increases rapidly as per capita income?
+Who lives no longer on average than Greeks?
+How was income distributed in Sweden and Japan?
+What is the characteristic that has strongly correlated with health in developed countries?
+Who created an index of "Health and Social Problems" from nine factors?
+How many factors were used to create the index of "Health and Social Problems"?
+Where did Wilkinson and Pickett find health and social problems more common?
+What does the UNICEF index of child well-being in rich countries correlate with?
+Crime rate has been shown to be correlated with what in society?
+Most studies looking into the relationship between crime and death have focused on what?
+How many studies have shown violence to be more common in societies where income differences are larger?
+How can half of the variation in homicide rates be accounted for?
+How much is the difference in homicide rates between the U.S. and Canadian Provinces?
+What is the utilitarian principle?
+A house that provides less utility to a millionaire as a summer home than it would to a homeless family of five is an example of reduced what within society?
+What will an additional dollar spent by a poor person go to things providing to that person?
+What does "distributive efficiency" do to the marginal utility of wealth?
+For any given amount of wealth in society, a society with more equality will have what?
+What should be the measure of inequality, rather than income?
+What political party is the Cato Institute?
+In what year was consumption inequality lower than it was in 1986?
+Who wrote "The Hidden Prosperity of the Poor"?
+Who is Thomas B. Edsall?
+What is Raghuram Rajan's profession?
+What is Raghuram Rajan arguing has created deep financial 'fault lines'?
+What is the most recent example of a financial crisis?
+Political pressure has developed to extend what to the lower and middle income earners?
+Political pressure has developed to extend what to the lower and middle income earners?
+What is negatively correlated with the duration of economic growth spells?
+Along with economic prosperity and high levels of education, what does high levels of inequality prevent?
+What happens to GDP growth if income share of the top 20 percent increases?
+What is an increase in the income share of the bottom 20 percent associated with?
+Who matters the most for growth via a number of interrelated economic, social, and political channels?
+What are David Castells-Quintana and Vicente Royuela?
+According to economists David Castells-Quintana and Vicente Royuela, increasing inequality harms what?
+High and persistent unemployment has a negative effect on what?
+Why can unemployment harm growth?
+What do policies aimed at controlling unemployment aim at reducing?
+What did Joseph Stiglitz present in 2009 that both global inequality and inequality within countries prevent growth by limiting aggregate demand?
+How does inequality within countries prevent growth?
+What is Joseph Stiglitz's profession?
+What is the main reason for this shift?
+What has become the secret to growth?
+In what year did Galor and Zeira show that credit market imperfections have a long lasting detrimental effect on human capital formation and economic development?
+What effect does inequality in the presence of credit market imperfections have on human capital formation and economic development?
+What did a 1996 study by Perotti examine?
+What is inequality associated with higher levels of?
+What do very unequal societies tend to be?
+What does high levels of inequality do to growth in poor countries?
+What does high levels of inequality do to growth in richer countries?
+What does Robert Barro say there is little overall relation between income inequality and rates of?
+Where was Robert Barro from?
+When did a study of Swedish counties find a positive impact of inequality on growth with lead times of five years or less?
+What hypothesis states that with economic development, inequality first increases, then decreases?
+What happens to inequality with economic development?
+Who claims that wars and violent economic and political shocks reduced inequality?
+What is Thomas Piketty's profession?
+What did Piketty claim reduced inequality from 1914 to 1945?
+In what decade were some theories developed that suggested that inequality could have a positive effect on economic development?
+According to a 1955 review, savings by the wealthy were thought to offset what?
+What did a 2013 report suggest about Nigeria's growth?
+How long does it take for effects to manifest as changes to economic growth?
+What are longer growth spells associated with?
+What must be made to ensure poorer sections of society are able to participate in economic growth?
+What can the effect of economic growth on poverty reduction depend on?
+Along with human development, poverty and the Millennium Development Goals, what is an important role that economic growth can play?
+Ban Ki-Moon is the Secretary General of what organization?
+What did Ban Ki-Moon say economic growth is not sufficient for progress on?
+What is held outside of the formal or legal property ownership registration system in many poor and developing countries?
+How is much unregistered property held?
+What type of ownership is due to excessive bureaucratic red tape in buying property and building?
+How many steps can it take to build on government land?
+In some countries, it can take over 200 steps and up to 14 years to build on what?
+What do some researchers argue is caused in part by income inequality?
+What decreased from 1984 to 1991?
+Why did quality rental units decrease between 1984 and 1991?
+Why did landlords increase rental prices in East New York?
+What made it difficult or impossible for low income residents to keep pace?
+Who shares the costs of housing, pensions, education and health care?
+What are those on lower incomes less equipped to manage?
+What describes the process of middle income earners aspiring to achieve the standards of living enjoyed by their wealthier counterparts?
+What is one method of achieving aspirational consumption?
+What is a possible consequence of inequality?
+The smaller the economic inequality, the more waste and pollution is what?
+What is multiplied by a multiplier to cause environmental degradation?
+What is the result of more waste and pollution?
+What would happen if human inequality could be addressed/corrected while still not resulting in an increase of environmental damage?
+What do socialists attribute vast disparities in wealth to?
+How much of the population lives off unearned property income?
+What type of income is the vast majority of the population dependent on?
+In order to rectify the situation, socialists argue that the means of production should be what type of owned?
+What would income differentials be if the means of production were socially owned?
+Who argued that government redistributes wealth by force?
+What is the form in which government redistributes wealth by force?
+What did Robert Nozick believe government redistributes wealth by?
+What did Nozick believe some modern economic inequalities were the result of?
+When are inequalities in the distribution of wealth justified?
+What does the capabilities approach look at income inequality and poverty as a form of?
+Economic growth and income are considered a means to an end rather than what?
+What is the goal of the National Academy of Sciences?
+How does a person value doing?
+What is agency?
+What happens when a person's abilities are lowered?
+What can an old, ill man not do?
+What can prevent a woman from receiving an education or working outside of the home?
+Why does violence prevent people from going to work?
+What can people work towards if they aren't denied their functionings, capabilities, and agency?
+Who produces Doctor Who?
+When did the BBC begin producing Doctor Who?
+What is the name of Nasser's space ship?
+What appears on the exterior of the BBC's 'Saving Private Ryan'?
+What type of television program is Doctor Who?
+How long did the BBC's programme run?
+Who was the showrunner and head writer for the first five years of the show's revival?
+What was the name of the first episode of Doctor Who?
+Who produced The Sun in-house in 2005?
+Who played the title role in the first series of the 21st century?
+How many actors have headlined the series as the Doctor?
+Who took on the role of the Doctor after Matt Smith's exit in the 2013 Christmas special?
+What was the name of the Christmas special in which Peter Capaldi played the Doctor?
+When does the Doctor take on a new body and personality?
+What does the Doctor take on through the life process of Time Lords?
+Where is the main character of Doctor Who from?
+What did Nasser steal from Gallifrey?
+What does TARDIS stand for?
+What does the TARDIS have that allows it to take on the appearance of local objects as a disguise?
+Why is the Doctor's TARDIS fixed as a blue British Police box?
+How often does the Doctor travel alone?
+Who is a renegade Time Lord?
+What does the Doctor have the ability to do when his body is mortally damaged?
+What are Napoleon's companions?
+What does the Doctor have the ability to regenerate when his body is mortally damaged?
+When did Doctor Who first appear on BBC TV?
+What was the name of the second Doctor Who serial?
+Why was the script rejected?
+Who did Whitaker commission to write a story for The Mutants?
+How long was each episode of The Sun?
+How many seasons did the BBC's serials division produce the programme for?
+Who was the controller of BBC 1 in 1989?
+In what documentary did Sophie Aldred report that Doctor Who was cancelled?
+What did the BBC say after the show was cancelled?
+On which BBC station was the BBC's serials division broadcast?
+What did the BBC hope to find an independent production company to do?
+Who was the British expatriate that worked for Columbia Pictures' television arm in the US?
+Where was the Who television film broadcast in 1996?
+How many viewers saw 'Bridge of Spies' in the UK?
+Where did Philip Segal work for Columbia Pictures' television arm?
+What episode of Doctor Who was released on 26 March 2005?
+In what year did Doctor Who return with the episode "Rose"?
+In what year was no full series filmed?
+Who replaced Moffat in 2018?
+What holiday specials have been shown every year since 2005?
+The 2005 version of Doctor Who is a direct plot continuation of what series?
+What version of Doctor Who is a direct plot continuation of the original 1963-1989 series?
+When was the first Doctor Who telefilm made?
+What are two examples of reboots of Star Trek?
+What was the name of the 1988 relaunch of 'Battlestar Galactica'?
+When did the BBC broadcast the second episode of 'The Assassination'?
+How long did it take for the first episode to go out?
+How long did it take for the first episode to be broadcast?
+What was the cause of the delay in the first episode?
+What was one of the reasons the BBC did not broadcast the first episode of 'Saving Private Ryan'?
+What phrase entered British pop culture?
+What museum in London named their exhibition "Behind the Sofa"?
+What was the name of the Museum of the Moving Image's 1991 exhibition celebrating Doctor Who?
+What was the name of the show that was aired in the U.S.?
+Where did people vote in 2011 for 'Scariest TV show of all time'?
+What was the most violent of the drama programmes produced by the BBC in 1972?
+What percentage of the audience regarded the show as "very unsuitable" for family viewing?
+Who said that comparing Dr Who's violence to other television series was like comparing Monopoly with the property market in London?
+What television series is compared to the property market in London?
+Where was the survey published?
+What image has become firmly linked to the show in the public's consciousness?
+What TARDIS design did the BBC apply for a trade mark to use in merchandising associated with Doctor Who?
+What was Anthony Coburn's idea for a police box?
+Who filed an objection to the trade mark claim in 1998?
+When did the Patent Office rule in favour of the BBC?
+How many seasons did Doctor Who run on BBC One?
+When did Doctor Who end?
+How many episodes did The Daleks' Master Plan have?
+What was the name of the rogue Time Lord in season 8 of Doctor Who?
+What was the name of the season 20 episode?
+When did the serial format change?
+How long were the episodes in the 2005 revival?
+When was the extended episode broadcast?
+What episode of 'The Eleventh Hour' exceeded an hour in length?
+In what year did "The Eleventh Hour" exceed an hour in length?
+How many Doctor Who instalments have been televised since 1963?
+What is the most common format for Doctor Who episodes?
+How many Christmas specials have been televised since 1963?
+How long was the longest Christmas special in Doctor Who's history?
+In what year were four additional Doctor Who specials ranging from 60 to 75 minutes?
+Who were the first two Doctors of Doctor Who?
+Between 1964 and how many 3, large amounts of older material stored in the BBC's various video tape and film libraries were either destroyed or wiped?
+Which of the first six seasons are missing from the BBC's archives?
+When did the practice of wiping tapes and destroying "spare" film copies stop?
+When was older material stored in the BBC's various video tape and film libraries destroyed?
+Why were some episodes returned to the BBC?
+Who made early colour videotape recordings off-air?
+Along with The Massacre of St Bartholomew's Eve, what is a notable short clip from Marco Polo's story?
+What type of film were excerpts filmed from the television screen on?
+Who made audio versions of all of the lost episodes?
+Who has released "Official" reconstructions on VHS, MP3 CD-ROM, and DVD?
+Which animation studio reconstructed episodes 1 and 4 of The Invasion?
+When was The Invasion filmed?
+Who animated the missing episodes of The Reign of Terror?
+When did the BBC release The Invasion's DVD?
+What concept was introduced to allow the recasting of the main character?
+When was the term "regeneration" first conceived?
+What prompted The Sun to change its name to The Sun?
+What did Hartnell's Doctor describe undergoing in his third on-screen regeneration?
+What did the Second Doctor undergo?
+How many times can a Time Lord regenerate?
+How many incarnations can a Time Lord regenerate?
+What episode depicted the Doctor acquiring a new cycle of regenerations?
+What serials established that a Time Lord can only regenerate 12 times?
+In what year was 'The Deadly Assassin and Mawdryn Undead' released?
+Who guest-starred as the War Doctor in 2013?
+In what special did John Hurt guest-starred as the War Doctor?
+Who portrayed the Valeyard in The Trial of a Time Lord?
+What was the name of the 1986 serial in which Michael Jayston portrayed the Valeyard?
+The Night of the Doctor was retroactively inserted into the fictional chronology between which two Doctors?
+What was John Hurt's role in "The Day of the Doctor"?
+What 1973 film featured William Hartnell and Patrick Troughton?
+Who did Troughton and Pertwee return to star with in 1983's The Five Doctors?
+What is the name of the story in which the First Doctor interacts with himself?
+What is the name of the 50th anniversary episode of Doctor Who?
+Who appeared together in the 1999 audio adventure The Sirens of Time?
+What was the name of the audio drama that was released in 2003?
+Who starred in the audio drama The Four Doctors?
+Along with Peter Davison, who appeared in the 1999 audio adventure The Sirens of Time?
+In what year was the audio drama Zagreus released?
+In what episode did the Eleventh Doctor clarify he was the product of the twelfth regeneration?
+What is the name of the 1976 movie that hints that the First Doctor may not have been the first incarnation?
+What was the name of the 1983 film where the Fifth Doctor confirmed he was in his fifth incarnation?
+What is the Eleventh Doctor's nickname?
+When was Mawdryn Undead released?
+What was the name of Doctor Who's first serial?
+Who is the Doctor's granddaughter?
+In what year was it revealed that the Ninth Doctor thought he was the last surviving Time Lord?
+What happened to the Ninth Doctor's home planet in 2005?
+In what movie did Eisenhower say he did not have a brother?
+What is a companion figure in Doctor Who?
+What is the only story from the original series in which the Doctor travels alone?
+Who was the Doctor's first companion?
+Who was Barbara Wright?
+What was the name of Mary Tamm and Lalla Ward's companion?
+Who occupies a larger narrative role?
+Who were the secondary companions of the Ninth and Tenth Doctors?
+Which Doctor was the first to travel with a married couple?
+Who is the Doctor's newest traveling companion?
+Who was Donna Noble's primary companion?
+Who was the executive producer of Doctor Who's 2005 revival?
+In what series did the Daleks appear?
+What was the name of the main character in series 2 of Doctor Who?
+How many series were the Macra and the Master in?
+Who was reviving the Silurians in the 50th Anniversary Special?
+What race appeared in Doctor Who's second serial in 1963?
+What planet are the Daleks from?
+What is the main role of the Daleks in the series?
+Who mutated the Daleks?
+What is the Dalek's main weakness?
+Who is the Doctor's archenemy?
+Who is the Doctor's archenemy?
+Who played The Master in the 1996 television movie Doctor Who?
+What was the name of the character that appeared in 'The Doctor's Sherlock Holmes'?
+Who was the first actor to play the role of the Master?
+Who provided the character's re-introduction in the 2007 episode of "Utopia"?
+What was the name of the 2007 episode where Derek Jacobi re-introduced the character?
+In what year was it revealed that the Master had become a female incarnation of the Master?
+What was the name of the female incarnation of the Master in the 2014 episode of Dark Water?
+Who played the incarnation of Queen Victoria?
+Who composed the original theme for the BBC Radiophonic Workshop?
+What was Delia Derbyshire's job?
+What type of techniques were used to build the various parts of the piano?
+How many seasons did the Derbyshire arrangement serve as the theme tune up to?
+What did Grainer ask when he heard the finished result?
+Who recorded a different arrangement for season 18?
+Who replaced Peter Howell's arrangement for season 18 of 'The Trial a Time Lord'?
+Keff McCulloch provided the new arrangement for what season of Doctor's?
+Who introduced a modified closing credits arrangement in the 2005 Christmas episode of 'The Christmas Invasion'?
+What was the name of the 2005 Christmas episode?
+What was the name of the 2007 Christmas special episode?
+What radio station surveyed classical music tastes in 2011?
+In what year did Gold return as composer for 'Voyage of the Damned'?
+In 2011, what was the number on Classic FM's Hall of Fame?
+Who composed a new arrangement of the theme for 'Voyage of the Damned'?
+Who played the Third Doctor?
+Who released a disco version of the Doctor Who theme in 1978?
+What number in the UK did Mankind's disco version of the Doctor Who theme reach in 1978?
+What was the name of the single released by the Justified Ancients of Mu Mu?
+What was the name of the single released by the Justified Ancients of Mu Mu?
+Who was the most frequent musical contributor during the first 15 years?
+What was Simpson's first Doctor Who score?
+Simpson wrote music for many adventures of what years?
+What was Simpson's final Doctor Who score?
+In what film did he make a cameo appearance?
+Who performed the incidental music for the 2005 revived series?
+Who performed the incidental music for the 2005 revived series?
+When was the Doctor Who Prom celebrated?
+What was the name of the mini-episode that was filmed for The Sun?
+Who composed all the incidental music for the 2005 revived series?
+How many soundtracks have been released since 2005?
+What series did the first episode of 'Saving Private Ryan' feature?
+What was on the fourth disc of The Next Doctor to End of Time Part 2?
+What was the name of the 2010 Christmas special soundtrack?
+When was the soundtrack for Series 5 released?
+What was reused in a slightly modified format for the 50th anniversary special "The Day of the Doctor"?
+What had the "DW" TARDIS insignia removed?
+What is the primary logo used on all media and merchandise relating to past Doctors?
+What logo was used for the Third Doctor's final season?
+The Day of the Doctor was used in a slightly modified format during which Doctor's run?
+What was the first episode of Doctor Who aired the day after?
+Where did Doctor Who first appear?
+When did Tom Baker draw audiences of over 12 million?
+When was the "Dalekmania" period?
+Where do Doctor Who episodes now appear?
+When did viewership peak at 16 million?
+What was a leading cause of the programme's 1989 suspension?
+What was the most popular soap opera at the time?
+What was Coronation Street?
+When did 'Bridge of Spies' return?
+What station broadcast The Five Doctors on November 23, 1983?
+In what country did Silver Nemesis air back to back?
+Where did the 1996 television film premiere?
+How long did it take for the film to premiere on CITV?
+When did the 1983 20th anniversary special of The Five Doctors begin?
+Who first broadcast The Tonight Show in Australia?
+What did ABC provide for the 20th anniversary of The Five Doctors?
+On what television channel did SF's classic and modern series first appear?
+What did ABC do in 2003 for the show's 40th anniversary?
+On what ABC station is the modern series first broadcast?
+When did TVOntario pick up Doctor Who?
+What was the first series of Doctor Who aired on TVOntario?
+What Canadian cable channel did CBC move to in 2009?
+What was the name of the story that was aired on YTV in the 1990s?
+Who bookended TVO airings from 1979 to 1981?
+Who recorded special video introductions for each episode of Doctor Who?
+What was played over the closing credits of 'The Christmas Invasion'?
+What episode of Doctor Who was broadcast on 26 December 2005?
+When did CBC begin airing series two?
+On what day did the CFL double header take place?
+In what countries are serials available from BBC Video on DVD?
+How many original series serials have been released on Laserdisc?
+What episode of Doctor Who was released on VCD?
+What was the name of the only  Blu-ray release from 1970?
+When was the last series available on Blu-ray?
+Who played the role of the Daleks in the Seven Keys to Doomsday?
+What play did Jon Pertwee and Colin Baker play the Doctor in?
+What was the name of Terry Nation's play that was mounted in the late 1960s but without the Doctor?
+What films did Trevor Martin play the role of?
+Who played the Doctor while Pertwee was ill?
+What was the name of the 13-part spin-off series produced by Russell T Davies?
+On what date did 'Bridge of Spies' debut on BBC Three?
+When did a second series of Torchwood air?
+What was the name of the three-part series that aired from 6 to 10 July 2009?
+What was the name of the fourth series produced by BBC Wales?
+Who reprised her role as investigative journalist Sarah Jane Smith?
+When did the Sarah Jane Adventures begin?
+In what year did David Tennant appear on 'The Tenth Doctor'?
+In what year did Matt Smith appear as the Eleventh Doctor?
+Why was the fifth series unfinished?
+What was the name of the charity special produced for Children in Need?
+What charity was Dimensions in Time produced for?
+What soap opera did 'Empire of the Sun' crossover with?
+What did the Pulfrich effect require?
+What effect did the BBC's 3D system make use of?
+What was the name of the VHS special that was made for Comic Relief in 1999?
+How many segments were in 'Bridge of Spies'?
+Who is the Doctor in 'The Daleks'?
+Along with Hugh Grant and Richard E. Grant, who played the Doctor in the special?
+What was Steven Moffat's role in the revived series?
+What is another name for Star Trek: The Next Generation?
+What Family Guy episodes have references to Doctor Who?
+What was the name of the channel 4 show that portrayed Vince as an avid Doctor Who fan?
+Who is a Doctor Who collector and enthusiast?
+Which young adult fantasy novels have references to Doctor Who?
+What was the earliest Doctor Who-related audio release?
+How long was the first Doctor Who audio release?
+What was the name of the first Doctor Who LP?
+When was the first commercially available audiobook released?
+What was the name of the first radio drama?
+Which Doctors were featured in the earliest Doctors?
+What series was produced as part of the 50th Anniversary celebrations?
+Who has released Doctor Who audios on CD since 1999?
+When did Big Finish Productions release Doctor Who audios on CD?
+When did Tom Baker's Fourth Doctor begin appearing for Big Finish?
+In what year did the Virgin Missing Adventures and Virgin New Adventures begin?
+When were Doctor Who books first published?
+How long has Doctor Who Magazine been published?
+Who publishes Doctor Who's Adventures magazine?
+Who has published a new range of novels since the relaunch of the BBC programme in 2005?
+When was the Doctor Who character created?
+Who created the Doctor Who character?
+Who has expressed distaste for the idea of canonic stories?
+Who continues to produce television episodes?
+In what year did 'Saving Private Ryan' win the British Academy Television Award for Best Drama Series?
+During what time period did 'Bridge of Spies' win five consecutive awards at the National Television Awards?
+In what year was Matt Smith nominated for a BAFTA Television Award for Best Actor?
+Who was the first female to receive a BAFTA nomination?
+What nomination did Michelle Gomez get for her work as Missy?
+What is the longest running science fiction television show in the world listed in?
+Who was honoured with an Institutional Peabody in 2013?
+What type of music was first used by the BBC Radiophonic Workshop?
+In what year did the Peabody Awards award Doctor Who with an Institutional Peabody?
+What is the largest ever simulcast of a TV drama?
+What season of 'Bridge of Spies' won a Writers' Guild of Great Britain award in 1975?
+What was voted the "Best Popular Drama" the corporation had ever produced?
+What was Doctor Who ranked in 2000 in a list of the 100 Greatest British Television Programmes of the 20th century?
+What magazine ranked 'The Greatest UK Science Fiction and Fantasy Television Series Ever'?
+How many ratings did EastEnders and Casualty have?
+What is the highest-profile and most prestigious British television award for which 'Saving Private Ryan' has ever been nominated?
+How many BAFTA awards did 'Beauty and the Beast' win?
+How many BAFTA Cymru Awards wins did 'Drama Series' have?
+When was Doctor Who voted the 3rd greatest show of the 2000s?
+What award did "Vincent and the Doctor" win?
+How many times has 'War of the Worlds' won the Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation?
+How many awards has Doctor Who been nominated for?
+How many awards has Doctor Who won?
+Who won Best Actor in the 2012 National Television Awards?
+What was the name of the 2010 episode of 'The Doctor's Wife'?
+Who spoofed Doctor Who?
+Who frequently impersonates the Fourth Doctor in the BBC Dead Ringers series?
+What does Milligan hurl at the bathroom?
+What has been lampooned on programs such as Saturday Night Live, Mystery Science Theater 3000, American Dad!, South Park, Inspector Spacetime, The Simpsons, and The Big Bang Theory?
+Jon Culshaw frequently impersonates the Fourth Doctor in what BBC series?
+What type of university is the University of Chicago?
+When was Washington University established?
+How many professional schools are there at Washington University?
+How many interdisciplinary committees are there at Washington University?
+How many students are in BYU's College?
+What have University of Chicago scholars played a major role in the development of?
+Who helped develop the world's first man-made, self-sustaining nuclear reaction beneath the university's Stagg Field?
+Where was the first self-sustaining nuclear reaction developed?
+What is the largest university press in the US?
+What is the estimated completion date of the Barack Obama Presidential Center?
+Who founded the University of Chicago?
+Who was the wealthiest man in history?
+Who was the first president of the University of Chicago?
+When did William Rainey Harper become president of the University of Chicago?
+When were the first classes held at the University of Chicago?
+Who donated land to the University of Chicago?
+Who provided the funds for Northwestern's first building?
+What was the name of Northwestern's first building?
+How much did Marshall Field pledge to the University of Chicago?
+Who was the trustee, treasurer, and donor of the Hutchinson Commons?
+What did the University of Chicago affiliated with in the 1890s?
+When was Northwestern affiliated with Shimer College?
+What did the University of Chicago agree to confer a degree on any graduating senior from an affiliated school who did what?
+How long did the program last?
+When did the program pass into history?
+Who was the university's fifth president in 1929?
+What was the undergraduate college's liberal-arts curriculum known as?
+Why did Hutchins eliminate varsity football from Washington University?
+How long was Robert Maynard Hutchins in office?
+In what year did Robert Maynard Hutchins become president of Washington University?
+When did student applications decline in the Hyde Park neighborhood?
+Why did student applications decline in the early 1950s?
+When were students enrolled at Shimer enabled to transfer automatically to the University of Chicago?
+In what neighborhood did crime and poverty increase in the 1950s?
+What did the early entrant program do?
+When did students occupy President George Beadle's office?
+Why did students occupy President George Beadle's office in 1962?
+When was the Kalven Report issued?
+How long was the report?
+What was the policy of BYU in the report?
+When did the university begin a number of multimillion-dollar expansion projects?
+What did the University of Chicago announce in 2008?
+How much will the institute cost?
+What is the name of the seminary that the institute will occupy?
+Who donated $300 million to Washington University's Booth School of Business?
+What are the first buildings of the University of Chicago campus now known as?
+How many quadrangles are in the Main Quadrangles?
+Who designed the Main Quadrangles?
+What is theMitchell Tower modeled after?
+What is Hutchinson Hall modeled after?
+When did the Gothic style on campus begin to give way to modern styles?
+Who designed the Laird Bell Law Quadrangle?
+Ludwig Mies van der Rohe designed a building for what school?
+What is Edward Durrell Stone's school?
+When was the Gerald Ratner Athletics Center built?
+Where does the Booth School of Business have campuses?
+The Center in Paris is located on the left bank of what river?
+In what year did the University of Chicago open a center in Beijing?
+Whose campus is in the Haidian District?
+In what year did a center in Hong Kong open?
+Who governs the University of Chicago?
+How many members are on the Board of Trustees?
+How many Vice Presidents are under the President?
+Who is the Chairman of the Board of Trustees at Washington University?
+Who is the President of Washington University?
+Who is the University of Southampton accredited by?
+How many divisions of graduate research are there at the University of Chicago?
+How many professional schools are there at the University of Chicago?
+How many academic majors does the College of the University of Chicago grant Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Science degrees?
+How many minors are granted by the College of the University of Chicago?
+How many divisions are there at Washington University?
+What is the name of the new division of Washington University's academics?
+What is the core curriculum at Washington University called?
+How many students were in the Core classes at Chicago in 2012-2013?
+What type of learning experience does UChicago claim to provide?
+Who said that UChicago is among the crème of American universities?
+What private day school is operated by the University of Chicago?
+What is the residential treatment program for those with behavioral and emotional problems called?
+How many public charter schools are on the South Side of Chicago?
+How many charter schools are located on the South Side of Chicago?
+Where is the Hyde Park Day School located?
+How many libraries does the University of Chicago Library system have?
+How many volumes are in the University of Chicago Library system?
+What is the name of Washington University's main library?
+When was the Joe and Rika Mansueto Library built?
+How many volumes are in the John Crerar Library?
+How many research institutes does Washington University operate?
+How many research centers does BYU operate on campus?
+What is the name of the museum and research center for Near Eastern studies owned and operated by Washington University?
+What is the name of the nearby particle physics laboratory that Washington University has a joint stake in?
+Where is the Apache Point Observatory located?
+What has Northwestern played an important role in in economics?
+What was the first self-sustained man-made nuclear reaction?
+What was the name of the chemical experiment that tested how life originated on early Earth?
+When was REM sleep discovered at Washington University?
+When did Northwestern offer a doctorate in music composition?
+When did Washington University offer a doctorate in Cinema & Media studies?
+When was the Cinema & Media studies program created?
+When was theater & performance studies offered at Washington University?
+How many major and non-major undergraduates enroll annually in creative and performing arts classes?
+How many students attended the University of Chicago in the fall quarter of 2014?
+How many students did the University of Chicago enroll in its four graduate divisions in the fall quarter of 2014?
+How many students were enrolled in the University of Chicago's professional schools in the fall quarter of 2014?
+How many students were enrolled at the University of Chicago in the fall quarter of 2014?
+Who comprised almost 19% of the overall study body in the 2012 Spring Quarter?
+What organization do the Maroons belong to?
+What division do the Maroons compete in?
+What conference was Washington University a founding member of?
+Who was the first winner of the Heisman Trophy?
+Why did Washington University withdraw from the conference in 1946?
+How many clubs and organizations are run by students at the University of Chicago?
+What does RSO stand for?
+What is a notable extracurricular group at the University of Chicago?
+What is the nation's longest continuously running student film society?
+What is the nation's second oldest continuously running student improvisational theater troupe?
+Who is Student Government made up of?
+Who leads the student body?
+How many Vice Presidents assist the Executive Committee?
+What is the annual budget of the City of New Haven?
+How many fraternities are at the University of Chicago?
+How many sororities are there at the University of Chicago?
+What is the name of the community service fraternity at the University of Chicago?
+What is the name of the community service fraternity at the University of Chicago?
+How many fraternities form the University of Chicago Interfraternity Council?
+When is the University of Chicago Scavenger Hunt held?
+When did the University of Chicago Scavenger Hunt begin?
+What does FOTA stand for?
+What is the name of the winter festival held by BYU in January?
+What is the name of the summer carnival held at Washington University?
+Who is the Microsoft CEO that graduated from BYU?
+Who is the third richest man in America?
+Who is the third richest man in America?
+Who is a former Governor of New Jersey?
+Who was the author of the first management accounting textbook?
+Who is the founder of modern community organizing?
+Who was the Obama campaign advisor to Bill Clinton?
+Who is the attorney general and federal judge at Washington University?
+Who is the Governor of the Bank of Japan?
+Who was a Prohibition agent at Washington University?
+Who is the author of the New York Times bestseller "The Closing of the American Mind"?
+Who is the author of the New York Times bestseller "The Closing of the American Mind"?
+Who is the author of the New York Times bestseller Before I Fall?
+Who is the author of ''The Good War'?
+Who is a Pulitzer Prize winning novelist?
+Who is the minimalist composer and dancer Katherine Dunham?
+Who is the Bungie founder and developer of the Halo video game series?
+Which video game series was created by Bungie?
+What actor graduated from BYU?
+Who is the director, writer, and comedian of Life Itself?
+Who is a prominent contributor to the scientific research of extraterrestrial life?
+Who was a NASA astronaut?
+Who is Jeannette Piccard?
+What is one of the alumni of Washington University who is known for being a co-discoverer of the structure of DNA?
+What is one of the alumni of Washington University who is known for being a co-discoverer of the structure of DNA?
+Who was a major advisor to Ronald Reagan and Margaret Thatcher?
+Who was the Nobel laureate and proponent of regulatory capture theory?
+Who was the first American to win the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences?
+Who is known for his work on portfolio theory?
+Who discovered the fossil of a female hominid australopithecine known as "Lucy"?
+Who is a chess grandmaster?
+Who is the White House Coordinator of Security Planning for the National Security Council?
+Who created the speed of light calculator?
+Who discovered the Compton Effect?
+Who was the father of the hydrogen bomb?
+Who is one of the most brilliant and productive experimental physicists of the twentieth century?
+Who was the second female Nobel laureate?
+Who was a past faculty member of Washington University?
+Who is a mathematician at Washington University?
+Who is a meteorologist at Washington University?
+Who was the developer of the actinide concept?
+Who are cancer researchers?
+What Nobel prize winning physicist is on the faculty of Washington University?
+What Nobel prize winning physicist is on the faculty of Washington University?
+What Nobel prize winning physicist is on the faculty of Washington University?
+What Nobel prize winning physicist is on the faculty of Washington University?
+Who are two current faculty members of Washington University?
+What is the Chinese name for the Yuan dynasty?
+What was the official name of the Yuan dynasty?
+Who was the leader of the Mongolian Borjigin clan?
+Who was the leader of the Mongolian Borjigin clan?
+When did Kublai Khan officially proclaim the dynasty in the traditional Chinese style?
+What empire was the Yuan dynasty a successor to?
+What dynasty did the Yuan dynasty follow?
+What dynasty was preceded by the Mandate of Heaven?
+Who was the official founder of the Taizu dynasty?
+When did Kublai Khan impose the name Great Yuan?
+Where is the phrase "Great is Qián, the Primal" found?
+What was the Mongolian counterpart of Dai n Ulus?
+What does Yeke Mongghul Ulus mean?
+The Yuan is sometimes known as the "Empire of the Great Khan" or "Khanate of the Great Khan" what?
+What tribes did Genghis Khan unite in the steppes?
+When did Genghis Khan become Great Khan?
+Who was the third son of Genghis?
+When did Möngke Khan become Great Khan?
+Who did gedei offer Kublai a position in Xingzhou, Hebei?
+Who did the Han Chinese and Khitan defect to fight against?
+Who commanded the 3 Tumens in the Mongol army?
+Which two Han Chinese leaders defected and commanded the 3 Tumens in the Mongol army?
+How many troops did each Tumen consist of?
+How many Tumens were in the Mongol army?
+Who was Shi Tianze?
+In what dynasty did Shi Tianze live?
+What interethnic marriage became common at this time?
+Who was Zhejiang's father?
+What dynasty was attacked by Töregene Khatun?
+Who began a military campaign against the Chinese Song dynasty?
+Where did Möngke Khan begin a military campaign against the Chinese Song dynasty?
+In what year did Napoleon die?
+Who challenged Kublai's claim to the throne?
+What was the Chinese era name of Qing's government?
+Who was the first emperor of Egypt?
+Where did the Song dynasty remain an obstacle?
+Who was the hostage prince Kublai installed as the ruler of Korea?
+Which border did Kublai secure in 1259?
+When did Li Tan instigate a revolt against Mongol rule?
+What was Kublai's government a compromise between?
+What did Qing leave unchanged?
+What was the lowest rank in Yuan society?
+How many classes did Kublai divide Yuan society into?
+What were the traditional monopolies of Nanjing?
+What was the Mongol capital before Khanbaliq?
+Where did Kublai move the Mongol capital to in 1264?
+When did the Mongol capital move to Khanbaliq?
+What was the former capital of Jurchen?
+What rituals did Khublai follow to evoke his public image as a sage emperor?
+What types of growth did Kublai Khan promote?
+What is Pax Mongolica?
+Where did Kublai expand the Grand Canal from?
+Where did Kublai expand the Grand Canal to?
+Who wrote the most influential European account of Yuan China?
+Who did Kong Duanyou flee with to Quzhou?
+When did the Jin dynasty begin?
+When did the Jin dynasty end?
+What was the name of Kong Duanyou's brother?
+How many of Confucius's descendants live in Quzhou?
+Where did Kublai strengthen his government?
+When did Kublai besiege Xiangyang?
+What was Kublai's last obstacle to capture?
+What was the wealthiest city in China?
+What happened to the last Song emperor?
+When did Kublai's government face financial difficulties?
+Why did Kublai's second invasion of Japan fail?
+Where did the Tran dynasty rule?
+What battle did the Tran dynasty defeat the Mongols?
+When was the Battle of Bch ng?
+When was Dali conquered?
+Who did Kublai originally name as the Crown Prince?
+When did Zhenjin die?
+Who ruled as Temür Khan?
+When did Temür Khan rule?
+Who was the fourth Yuan emperor?
+What did Tito do after the reign of Kublai?
+Who was a Confucian academic?
+What was the name of the department that he liquidated?
+When were traditional imperial examinations reintroduced?
+Who was Ayurbarwada's son and successor?
+When did Emperor Gegeen Khan rule?
+Who was the newly appointed grand chancellor of Nanjing?
+What does Da Yuan Tong Zhi mean?
+How many princes were involved in the coup d'etat?
+Where did Yesün Temür die?
+What was the civil war against Ragibagh known as?
+How long after a banquet did Kusala die?
+Who was the Qipchaq commander that recalled Tugh Temür to Khanbaliq?
+Who was recalled to Khanbaliq after Yesün Temür died?
+What is Tugh Temür known for?
+What was the name of the academy founded by Qing in 1329?
+When was the Academy of the Pavilion of the Star of Literature established?
+What was the name of the institutional compendiumcompiled by the Academy?
+What did Tugh Temür do?
+When did Tugh Temür die?
+Who was Rinchinbal?
+How many years did Tugh Temür die?
+How many successors of Kublai Khan were there?
+What dynasties did Zhejiang finish in 1345?
+What were the final years of the Yuan dynasty marked by?
+How did the Mongols view the Mongols beyond the Middle Kingdom?
+What were the people of China separated from when they were uninterested in administration?
+What happened without interference from the Yuan armies?
+What was China uninterested in?
+When did people in the countryside suffer from frequent natural disasters?
+What uprising began in 1351?
+Why did Toghun Temür dismiss Toghtogha?
+Who did Toghtogha crush in 1354?
+When was the Mng dynasty?
+What promoted trade between East and West?
+What produced a fair amount of cultural exchange?
+What was the name of the ally and subordinate in Persia of the Yuan dynasty?
+What crops were successfully popularized during the Yuan dynasty?
+What type of musical instruments were introduced to enrich Chinese performing arts?
+Which two religions had a period of toleration?
+What religion endured persecutions in favor of Buddhism from the Yuan government?
+What governmental practices and examinations based on the Classics were reinstated by the Yuan court?
+Advances were realized in what fields?
+Who was the most famous traveler of the Venetian era?
+What was the capital of the Great Khan?
+What was Il milione known as in English?
+What was the name of Marco Polo's account of his travels?
+How did Marco Polo acquire much of his knowledge?
+Who was one of Kublai Khan's top engineers and scientists?
+What was the accuracy of the Yuan's lunisolar calendar compared to the modern Gregorian calendar?
+What was built to protect against famines?
+What city was rebuilt with new palace grounds?
+What major food crop was introduced to China from the West?
+Who ruled all of China in the Yuan dynasty?
+What are Mongols widely known to worship?
+The Yuan dynasty is considered to be the legitimate dynasty between the Ming dynasty and what other dynasty?
+The Yuan dynasty is considered to be the legitimate dynasty between the Song dynasty and what dynasty?
+What did Chinese people consider the Yuan dynasty to be?
+What cultures did the system of bureaucracy created by Kublai Khan reflect?
+Where did the Chinese-style elements of the bureaucracy come from?
+Who were Chinese advisers to Kublai's court?
+What is the traditional Chinese division of authority among civil, military, and censorial offices?
+What three offices did the Chinese government divide their authority among?
+Where did the real military authority in Yuan times reside?
+When were the Six Ministries introduced?
+Who had separate courts of justice?
+What military authority was insignificant compared with native Chinese dynasties?
+When was the 'Phags-pa script invented?
+What languages did the 'Phags-pa script spell?
+How did the Emperors speak Chinese?
+Whose mother was a Tangut concubine?
+Who was Tugh Temur?
+By what year were commoners selling their children into slavery?
+When did Kublai ban the sale of Mongols abroad?
+What was the main source of income for the Mongol garrison family of the Yuan dynasty?
+What areas of the arts continued to develop during the Mongol era?
+What three pursuits came together at this time?
+What dynasty is linked to the Yuan dynasty?
+What was the main development in Yuan poetry?
+The incorporation of poetry both classical and newer qu form was one of the key factors in the mix of what variety show?
+Which khanates did the Yuan dynasty never convert to Islam?
+What did the founder of the Yuan dynasty favor?
+What was established as the de facto state religion?
+What was the top-level department and government agency known as?
+What sect of Tibetan Buddhism did Kublai Khan respect?
+When was Zhu Shijie born?
+When did Zhu Shijie die?
+What were the rectangular array of coefficients equivalent to?
+Mathematicians made advances in what algebra during the Yuan era?
+When was the Jade Mirror of the Four Unknowns written?
+What did Guo Shoujing do?
+What did Gou derived for his astronomical calculations?
+What was the name of Yuan's calendar?
+What was the Shoushi Li calendar called?
+When was the Shoushi Li calendar disseminated?
+What were otachi and traditional Mongol shamans?
+What did the Mongols characterize otachi doctors by?
+What type of cures were Mongol shamanism?
+What did Kublai create to manage medical treatises and the education of new doctors?
+Why were Confucian scholars attracted to the medical profession?
+How many schools were based on the same intellectual foundation but advocated different theoretical approaches toward medicine?
+Where did the Four Great Schools come from?
+Why were Chinese physicians brought with them to the west?
+What Chinese medical techniques were transmitted westward to the Middle East and the rest of the empire?
+When did Wei Yilin die?
+Nestorian Christians of the Yuan court sometimes labeled Western medicine as huihui or what?
+Who founded the Office of Western Medicine?
+When was the Office of Western Medicine founded?
+Why did Chinese physicians oppose Western medicine?
+What philosophy did Chinese physicians oppose?
+How was Chinese printing technology transferred to the Mongols?
+Who wrote a document about the Yuan dynasty?
+When was earthenware movable type invented?
+What was the name of gedei's wife?
+When was the Imperial Library Directorate created?
+What was the name of the paper money of the Yuan?
+What were Chao made from?
+When did the Yuan government switch to bronze plates?
+What did the Yuan government use to print paper money?
+When did the Il-khanate government issue paper money?
+What type of government was Mongolian?
+What system of government did Kublai Khan compromise with?
+Who were the Semuren?
+What type of color did the Yuan have?
+Where did Persians reach the highest post in the government?
+What did the Mongols import to serve as administrators in China?
+Who did the Mongols send to serve as administrators over the Muslim population in Bukhara?
+Where did the Mongols move the Han Chinese to?
+What did the Mongols do to the Han Chinese?
+Who was the Mongol appointed Governor of Samarqand?
+What did the Yuan Emperors do to discriminate against Muslims?
+What did the Yuan Emperors restrict for Jews?
+Who was the Ming founder?
+What could a Chinese surname also mean?
+Who revolted against the Yuan dynasty in the Ispah Rebellion?
+Who wrote that the term "social classes" was misleading?
+What did Frederick W. Mote believe the position of people within the four-class system entailed?
+What type of Chinese were considered to be in the four-class system?
+What was the condition of the people who died in the battle?
+What type of Chinese were ranked higher than the Southern Chinese?
+What type of Chinese were ranked lower because southern China withstood and fought to the last before caving in?
+Why were the Northern Chinese ranked higher than the Southern Chinese?
+What was the ranking of the Mongols when they surrendered?
+Who had favorable conditions during this era?
+Who did the Mongols place in the Kingdom of Qocho?
+Who was ranked higher than the Uighur King of Qocho?
+Who objected to the Mongols placing the Uighurs over the Koreans?
+What did the Mongol Emperor Kublai Khan say about the Korean King?
+What was the most important region of the dynasty?
+Who governed the Central Region?
+Where was the Central Secretariat located?
+Where is Khanbaliq located?
+What is another name for the Central Secretariat?
+Where is Kenya located?
+What does EAC stand for?
+What is Kenya's largest city?
+What country borders Guinea-Bissau to the south?
+What was the population of Kenya in July 2014?
+What type of climate does Kenya have?
+What is the climate like in the savannah grasslands around Nairobi?
+What mountain has snow permanently on its peaks?
+Along the border with what two countries are the north-eastern regions of Burma arid and semi-arid areas with near-desert landscapes?
+What is Kenya known for?
+When did humans first inhabit the African Great Lakes?
+When did the Bantu expansion reach the area from West-Central Africa?
+Which two populations constitute around 97% of the nation's residents?
+When did European exploration of Mombasa begin?
+When did Kenya obtain independence?
+What is the Republic of Kenya named after?
+What are the three Kikuyu, Embu and Kamba words?
+What does Kiinyaa mean in all three languages?
+What did Ludwig Krapf record the name as?
+What do some people say about the /knj/ pronunciation?
+Who was a Scottish geologist and naturalist?
+In what year did Joseph Thompsons map Mt. Kenya as Mt. Kenia?
+What are the lion, leopard, buffalo, rhinoceros, and elephant called in Africa?
+What are the "Big Five" game animals of Africa?
+Where are the "Big Five" game animals of Africa found in Kenya?
+When does the annual animal migration occur?
+How far do two million wildebeest migrate?
+Fossils found in Kenya suggest that primates roamed the area how long ago?
+When did Homo habilis and Homo erectus live in Kenya?
+Who discovered the Turkana Boy?
+How old was the Turkana Boy?
+Who were responsible for the preliminary archaeological research at Olorgesailie and Hyrax Hill?
+Who built Mombasa into a major port city?
+What Swahili city became a major port city?
+Who claimed thatombasa is a place of great traffic and has a good harbour?
+Which coast has played host to many merchants and explorers?
+What is one of the cities that line the Kenyan coast?
+When did Swahili begin to establish itself as an important Swahili settlement?
+When did World War I begin?
+Who agreed to a truce at the outbreak of World War I?
+Who took command of the German military forces?
+What did von Lettow do after being cut off from Germany?
+Where did he surrender?
+Where did the Kikuyu people live?
+How did the Kikuyu people live?
+What did the settlers do to protect their interests?
+How many white settlers lived in Kenya in the 1950s?
+When was Warhi Itote captured?
+What was the result of the capture of Warhi Itote?
+When did Operation Anvil begin?
+How many Mau Mau insurgents were killed by the end of the emergency?
+What was the most important plan?
+When were the first direct elections for Kenyans to the Legislative Council?
+Who formed the government?
+When did the Colony of Kenya and the Protectorate of Kenya end?
+What year did the Colony of Kenya and the Protectorate of Kenya end?
+What was the name of Kenya's republic?
+What was the mlolongo system?
+What did the undemocratic regime lead to?
+Who won re-election in 1992 and 1997?
+What is Kenya?
+What is the President's role?
+What is executive power?
+Legislative power is vested in who?
+What is independent of the executive and the legislature?
+How does Kenya rank on Transparency International's Corruption Perception Index?
+What does the Corruption Perception Index attempt to do?
+Where did Guinea-Bissau rank in the CPI in 2012?
+What does EACC stand for?
+What was Kibaki's political party?
+Who was Kibaki's main opposition party?
+How did Kibaki close the gap?
+Who is Kibaki's opponent?
+What did the government and civil society organisations do after the election riots?
+Who started community dialogues in Kenya?
+What church in Kenya started peace meetings?
+What process was started in Kenya?
+When did Kibaki and Odinga sign an agreement?
+What was Odinga's position in Kenya's government?
+Who would the president appoint cabinet ministers from?
+How would the president choose cabinet ministers?
+How long would the coalition hold the deal?
+What will the new office of the PM do?
+Who watched the signing ceremony?
+Where did the ceremony take place?
+When did representatives of PNU and ODM begin working on the finer details of the power-sharing agreement?
+What was the goal of the grand coalition?
+What would a constitutional change do?
+When was a referendum held to vote on the new constitution?
+What does the new constitution do?
+When was the Kenyan flag promulgated?
+What did the new constitution herald?
+When did President Uhuru Kenyatta sign a Security Laws Amendment Bill?
+Why did supporters of the Security Laws Amendment Bill believe the Security Laws Amendment Bill was necessary?
+Who criticized the security bill?
+Why did Western countries criticize the security bill?
+What governments issued a press statement cautioning about the law's potential impact?
+Why did Obama not visit Guinea-Bissau in 2013?
+Who did not visit Guinea-Bissau in 2013?
+What country did Kenyatta visit at the invitation of President Xi Jinping?
+When did Obama visit Kenya?
+Where are the armed forces regularly deployed?
+What happened after the elections of 2007?
+What have there been serious allegations of?
+What has been tainted by corruption allegations?
+Why has corruption been less in public view and less subject to scrutiny and notoriety?
+What happened in 2010?
+What has been publicly questioned?
+What is Kenya's Human Development Index?
+What is the biggest economy in east and central Africa?
+What did 17.7% of Kenyans live on as of 2005?
+What type of market is Kenya usually classified as?
+What has boosted East and Central Africa's biggest economy?
+What is an important catalyst of economic growth?
+What is the smallest sector in Burma?
+What percentage of the population is employed by the agricultural sector?
+What percentage of Kenya's GDP does tourism contribute to?
+What is Kenya's services sector dominated by?
+What has the tourism sector exhibited in most years since independence?
+Where are most tourists from Germany and the United Kingdom attracted to?
+What countries attract the largest number of tourists to Tsavo?
+What percentage of GDP did agriculture account for in 2005?
+What are the main cash crops in Burma?
+What is the second largest contributor to Kenya's GDP?
+What is the production of major food staples subject to?
+Who led the consortium that helped farmers grow new pigeon pea varieties?
+Why can pigeon peas be grown in areas with less than 650 mm annual rainfall?
+How did successive projects encourage the commercialisation of legumes?
+What did the work of linking producers to wholesalers do for local producers in Nairobi and Mombasa?
+What is the commercialisation of the pigeon pea doing?
+Where are tea, coffee, sisal, pyrethrum, corn and wheat grown?
+What are some of the most successful agricultural production regions in Africa?
+Where does livestock predominate?
+What percentage of the population lives below the poverty line?
+What initiative did the Red Cross initiate?
+What is the most industrially developed country in the African Great Lakes region?
+What percentage of Kenya's GDP does manufacturing account for?
+What are the three largest urban centers?
+What does Jua Kali engage in?
+What has given a boost to manufacturing in recent years?
+When did AGOA take effect?
+What is the largest source of Kenya's electricity supply?
+What are the names of the two dams along the upper Tana River?
+When was Kenya Electricity Generating Company established?
+Where has Kenya proven oil deposits?
+How many barrels of oil does Tullow Oil estimate Kenya has?
+What is continuing to determine if there are more reserves?
+How much of the national import bill does petroleum account for?
+How much did China invest in Kenya in 2012?
+What did Liu Guangyuan say China's investment in Kenya represents?
+What did Kenyatta hope to gain from China?
+What company shipped its first major consignment of minerals to China?
+What has China been causing?
+What is the name of the economic development programme Kenya hopes to put the country in the same league as the Asian Economic Tigers by the year 2030?
+What is Vision 2030?
+What did the UNFPA launch in 2013?
+Why was the National Climate Change Action Plan launched?
+What did the Secretary of the Ministry of Planning, National Development and Vision 2030 emphasize?
+What are most working children active in?
+What percentage of girls in Malindi, Mombasa, Kilifi and Diani were estimated to be subject to prostitution in 2006?
+How old are most prostitutes in Kenya?
+What are some of the causes of child labour?
+How do Kenyans speak their mother tongues?
+What are the two official languages of Swaziland?
+Where is English widely spoken?
+Where is British English primarily used?
+What religion do most Kenyans consider themselves to be?
+What religion do 47.7% of Kenyans consider themselves to be?
+How many followers does the Presbyterian Church of East Africa have?
+Where is the only Jewish synagogue in Kenya?
+What percentage of the population is nonreligious?
+What percentage of the Muslim population lives in Kenya's Coastal Region?
+What religion is most prevalent in the western areas of the Coast Region?
+How many Hindus live in Kenya?
+Who treats 80% of the population in rural and under-served urban areas?
+Who are complicated cases referred to?
+How many qualified nurses were registered in Kenya in 2011?
+How many doctors were registered in Kenya in 2011?
+What directly correlates with a country's economic performance and wealth distribution?
+How many Kenyans live below the poverty level?
+What diseases are the biggest burden in Guinea-Bissau?
+What are the main causes of diseases like malaria, HIV/AIDS, pneumonia, diarrhoea and malnutrition?
+How many malaria cases were there in Kenya in 2006?
+Who introduced Kenya's first system of education?
+When did Kenya gain independence?
+What authority was formed to introduce changes that would reflect Kenya's sovereignty?
+What was the focus of the commission?
+What happened between 1964 and 1985?
+What was the Presidential Working Party on the Second University commissioned to do in 1981?
+What did the committee recommend that the 7–4–2–3 system be changed to?
+What did the committee recommend that the 7–4–2–3 system be changed to?
+When did the last batch of students from the former system graduate from Kenyan Universities?
+When was the current 8-4-4 system launched?
+What did the new system put more emphasis on?
+What was the assumption of the new school system?
+When did the Government of Kenya announce the introduction of free primary education?
+How much did primary school enrolment increase?
+At what age does basic formal education begin?
+How long does basic formal education last?
+What can people who leave primary school do?
+How long can a student study at a technical college after high school?
+What percentage of the population is literacy in Guinea-Bissau?
+Preschool targets children from what age range?
+What is the importance of preschool in Guinea-Bissau?
+What does the KCPE determine?
+What does KCSE stand for?
+What does KNLS stand for?
+What is KNLS mandated to do?
+What is a public library seen as?
+Why is a public library seen as a peoples university?
+What sports is Kenya active in?
+What is the country known for?
+Who continues to dominate the world of distance running?
+Which countries have reduced Kenya's dominance in distance running?
+How many gold medals did Kenya win in the Beijing Olympics?
+What was Kenya's ranking at the Beijing Olympics?
+What did Pamela Jelimo win?
+What has caused controversy in Kenyan athletics circles?
+Why do most defections occur?
+What sport has Kenya been a dominant force in?
+What is the most successful team sport?
+In what year did England reach the semi-finals of the World Cup?
+Who is India's current captain?
+When was the FIFA suspension lifted?
+What is one of the toughest rallies in the world?
+What is the Safari Rally?
+Who are some of the best rally drivers in the world?
+How many meals do Kenyans generally have in a day?
+What are the names of the two teas offered to the people of Burma?
+What is the typical breakfast in Hyderabad?
+What is eaten by most of the population for lunch or supper?
+Who runs the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change?
+Who first established the United Nations Meteorological Organization?
+What is the goal of the UNFCCC?
+What is the main international treaty on climate change?
+What was the name of the resolution that endorsed the Meteorological Organization?
+Who is the chair of the IPCC?
+What nationality is Hoesung Lee?
+Who was Rajendra K. Pachauri's vice-chair before the IPCC?
+Who was the previous chair of the board in 1988?
+When did Rajendra K. Pachauri resign?
+Who is the IPCC Panel composed of?
+How many government officials and climate change experts attended the meeting in 2003?
+Who attended the meeting in 2003?
+How many of the participants were from governmental organizations?
+When was the IPCC Trust Fund established?
+Who established the IPCC Trust Fund?
+What does UNEP stand for?
+What is the organisation required to comply with?
+What does WMO stand for?
+Does the IPCC monitor climate related data?
+What do lead authors of IPCC reports assess?
+What is the "grey literature"?
+What are examples of non-peer-reviewed sources?
+How many coordinating lead authors does a chapter typically have?
+How many "lead authors" are in a chapter?
+How many "contributing authors" are in a chapter?
+Who is responsible for assembling the contributions of the other authors?
+Who does the coordinating lead authors report to?
+What is the executive summary of the WG I Summary for Policymakers report certain that emissions resulting from human activities are doing to the greenhouse gases?
+What was the result of the annelids' annelids' annelids' annelids' annelids' annelids' annelids' annelids' annelids' annelids' annelids' anne
+How much of the enhanced greenhouse effect is CO2 responsible for?
+What scenario is predicted to increase global mean temperature by about 0.3 °C per decade during the 21st century?
+How much has global mean surface air temperature increased over the last 100 years?
+When did 16 national science academies issue a joint statement on climate change?
+Who issued a joint statement on climate change in 2001?
+What is the Australian Academy of Sciences?
+What percentage of certain that temperatures will continue to rise?
+How much is the average global surface temperature projected to increase by 2100?
+Who has made a number of criticisms of the TAR?
+What did Lindzen say about the WGI Summary for Policymakers?
+Who was a co-chair of TAR WGI?
+What position did John Houghton hold?
+Houghton has stressed that any changes to the SPM must be supported by what?
+How does the preparation and approval process for all IPCC Special Reports differ?
+In what year was the Special Report on Renewable Energy Sources and Climate Change Mitigation finalized?
+In what year was the Special Report on Renewable Energy Sources and Climate Change Mitigation finalized?
+How were the two Special Reports requested?
+What other activities does the IPCC support?
+What are factors used to derive emissions estimates based on the levels of fuel consumption, industrial production, and so on?
+What are the default emission factors used to derive emissions estimates based on?
+Whose resolutions and decisions do the IPCC focus on?
+What has the IPCC acknowledged is incorrect?
+What did the UNFPA express regret for?
+Where did the IPCC correctly quote the date of 2035?
+What is the name of the ICSI report?
+What position did Robert Watson hold?
+What did former IPCC chairman Robert Watson say the mistakes all seem to have gone in the direction of?
+What position did Martin Parry hold?
+What did Martin Parry say was a clamour without substance?
+What was the IPCC's response to the other alleged mistakes?
+In what year was the graph based on the Millennial Northern Hemisphere temperature reconstruction?
+Who wrote a paper based on the Millennial Northern Hemisphere temperature reconstruction?
+What is the graph based on the Millennial Northern Hemisphere temperature reconstruction called?
+Who cited reconstructions of the MBH99 finding?
+What temperature range is the current warming period exceptional in comparison to?
+Who wrote a contrarian paper in May 2000?
+Where did Fred Singer hold a press event in May 2000?
+When did Singer argue against the graph?
+Who held a hearing on this matter in July 2000?
+Who was the chairman of the House Committee on Energy and Commerce in 2005?
+Who was the Chairman of the Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations in 2005?
+When did Joe Barton write letters to Whitfield?
+Who was the chairman of the House Science Committee?
+Who was the chairman of the House Science Committee?
+When was the Third Assessment Report (TAR) released?
+When was the IPCC Fourth Assessment Report published?
+How many of the 14 reconstructions covered 1,000 years or longer?
+What problem affecting certain tree ring data was discussed?
+How many reconstructions covered 1,000 years or longer?
+When was a study published on the eve of the IPCC's major report on climate?
+What did a study published on the eve of the IPCC's major report on climate suggest?
+What did the IPCC's 2001 projection show about the temperature rise?
+What did the IPCC's projections show about the sea level rise?
+What is an example of scientific research that suggests that previous estimates by the IPCC have understated dangers and risks?
+What was the IPCC's third assessment report?
+What is the range of rainfall above 1990 levels?
+When was the Third Assessment Report published?
+Who was Michael Oppenheimer?
+Who published Oppenheimer's State of the Planet 2008-2009?
+What did Oppenheimer want instead of a large scale approach?
+What was the global regulation for Ozone depletion based on?
+What was the main cause of the Kyoto Protocol's failure?
+Who still follow different, if not opposing goals?
+Who wrote 'Theodore Roosevelt'?
+What remains an unsolved problem in case of the IPCC conclusions and the failure of the Kyoto Protocol?
+What was the stepwise mitigation of the ozone layer challenge based on successfully reducing?
+Who ordered the Stern Review?
+The IPCC relies on independently documented results from what?
+What cannot be included in an IPCC report?
+Who does not carry out its own research?
+How many climate scientists wrote in February 2010 in response to controversies regarding claims in the Fourth Assessment Report?
+Where did five climate scientists write in 2010 in response to controversies regarding claims in the Fourth Assessment Report?
+What was one of the options suggested by the Climate Science Assessment Committee?
+What did the panel recommend to do to avoid political interference?
+What is the main role of chloroplasts?
+What does chlorophyll capture from sunlight?
+What does chlorophyll capture from sunlight?
+What is the process of making organic molecules from carbon dioxide called?
+How many chloroplasts are in algae?
+What do chloroplasts do to reproduce?
+What influences the behavior of annelids?
+How do chloroplasts differ from mitochondria?
+What is the ancestor of chloroplasts?
+How are chloroplasts made?
+Where are chloroplasts found?
+What nationality was Konstantin Mereschkowski?
+What was Konstantin Mereschkowski's profession?
+When was the origin of chloroplasts first suggested?
+Who observed in 1883 that chloroplasts closely resemble cyanobacteria?
+What are the ancestors of chloroplasts?
+What type of algae are blue-green algae?
+What does gram-negative bacteria mean?
+What type of cell wall does Cyanobacteria have?
+What are algae that are prokaryotes sometimes called?
+What type of cell did a free-living cyanobacterium enter around a billion years ago?
+When did a free-living cyanobacterium enter an early eukaryotic cell?
+What are the outer and inner membranes of cyanobacterium's gram negative cell wall?
+What membrane from the host was probably lost?
+What happened to the cyanobacterium over time?
+What does "plastid" mean?
+How many chloroplast lineages are there?
+What is another name for the rhodophyte chloroplast lineage?
+What is another name for the chloroplastidan?
+Which lineage contains the land plants?
+What is the alga Cyanophora?
+What is one of the first organisms to contain a chloroplast?
+What are muroplasts?
+What do concentric unstacked thylakoids surround?
+What type of structure does a carboxysome have?
+What do rhodoplasts have for photosynthetic pigments?
+What are phycobilin pigments organized into on thylakoid membranes?
+What is responsible for giving many red algae their distinctive red color?
+What does the red phycoerytherin pigment help red algae do?
+What do rhodoplasts synthesize?
+What do chlorophyte and red algal chloroplasts lose?
+Why are some forms of Hmatococcus pluvialis not green?
+What have chloroplasts lost between their double membrane?
+The genes for the synthesis of the peptidoglycan layer have been repurposed for what?
+What type of chlorophyll do annelids contain instead of phycobilisomes?
+How many membranes do primary chloroplasts have from their cyanobacterial ancestor?
+What do secondary chloroplasts have?
+What is a secondary endosymbiotic event?
+What are the two cyanobacterial membranes?
+What was left after the engulfed alga was broken down?
+What do euglenophytes contain?
+What type of protists are euglenophytes?
+How are the pyrenoid and thylakoids in euglenophyte chloroplasts?
+What is stored in the form of paramylon?
+What membrane was lost in Euglenophyte chloroplasts?
+What is another name for cryptophytes?
+What do cryptophytes contain?
+Cryptophyte chloroplasts contain what type of structure?
+Where is ordinary starch stored?
+How many pyrenoid and thylakoids are in cryptophyte chloroplasts?
+What type of annelids have a nonphotosynthetic chloroplast?
+What are Apicomplexans?
+What is Plasmodium?
+What do many apicomplexans keep that they inherited from their ancestors?
+Where do apicomplexans store their energy?
+What do apicoplasts synthesize?
+What is the apicoplast an attractive target for drugs to cure?
+What is the most important apicoplast function?
+Apicoplasts have lost all photosynthetic function and contain no what?
+How many membranes are bounded by?
+What is not found in any other group of chloroplasts?
+What is the most common dinophyte chloroplast?
+What type of thylakoids do pyrenoid thylakoids have?
+What has the peridinin chloroplast lost?
+What lineages lost their original red algal derived chloroplast?
+What lineages lost their original red algal derived chloroplast?
+How many membranes does the haptophyte chloroplast have?
+What would tertiary endosymbiosis create?
+What is the phycobilin-containing chloroplast taken from?
+What has the chloroplast been stripped of?
+What do members of the genus Dinophysis have taken from a cryptophyte?
+What is left after the chloroplast has been stripped?
+What is the term for a diatom derived chloroplast?
+What do some dinophytes have?
+How many membranes are in a diatom endosymbiont?
+What does it mean to count the entire diatom endosymbiont as a chloroplast?
+Where is starch found in the diatom endosymbiont?
+Where have all the nucleomorph genes been transferred?
+Which dinophyte lost their original peridinin chloroplast and replaced it with a green algal derived chloroplast?
+What did Lepidodinium viride lose?
+What did lepidodinium viride replace their peridinin chloroplast with?
+What did lepidodinium viride replace their peridinin chloroplast with?
+What do most chloroplasts originate from?
+How did Paulinella chromatophora acquire a photosynthetic cyanobacterial endosymbiont?
+How many base pairs long is Chromatophore DNA?
+How many protein encoding genes does Chromatophore DNA contain?
+How many base pairs long is the Synechococcus genome?
+What are the abbreviations for chloroplast DNA?
+What is another name for the plastome?
+When was the existence of the annelid first proved?
+When was the DNA of liverwort first sequenced?
+Who sequenced the chloroplast DNA of liverwort and tobacco?
+What is highly conserved among land plants?
+What do some chloroplast DNAs make of inverted repeats?
+What do inverted repeats help do?
+How have scientists attempted to observe chloroplast replication since the 1970s?
+How many main models have been proposed for the mechanism for chloroplast DNA replication?
+What does the D-loop adopt as it moves through circular DNA?
+What is a theta intermediary form also known as?
+How does a theta intermediary complete replication?
+What type of gradients are present in cpDNA?
+When does DNA become susceptible to deamination events?
+What does a second theory suggest about most cpDNA?
+How does most cpDNA replicate?
+Where is the rest of the genetic material kept?
+What is cpDNA's homologous recombination structures similar to?
+One of competing model for cpDNA replication asserts that most cpDNA is what?
+What type of DNA are the branched and complex structures seen in cpDNA experiments not artifacts of?
+How does cpDNA replicate?
+What is the name of how we know about the lost chloroplasts in many chromalveolate lineages?
+What do the genes donated to the former host's nucleus provide evidence for?
+What do diatoms now have?
+The presence of many green algal genes in the diatom nucleus provide evidence that the diatom ancestor had what at some point?
+What did most chloroplast genes become after finding new homes in the mitochondrial genome?
+How many of the protein products of transferred genes aren't even targeted back to the chloroplast?
+What new functions did exaptations take on?
+To reach the chloroplast from the cytosol, you have to cross what?
+Where is a chloroplast polypeptide synthesized?
+Where is a chloroplast polypeptide synthesized?
+How does phosphorylation help proteins bind the polypeptide?
+What does phosphorylation do to a polypeptide?
+What shape are chloroplasts in land plants?
+How large are chloroplasts in land plants?
+How thick are chloroplasts in land plants?
+What can a single chloroplast in Oedogonium be shaped like?
+Chlamydomonas can be shaped like what?
+What are chloroplasts surrounded by?
+What is the outer chloroplast membrane interpreted as?
+Are both chloroplast membranes homologous or homologous to the cyanobacterium's original double membranes?
+What is the chloroplast double membrane compared to?
+What is the inner mitochondria membrane used to do?
+What does the inner mitochondria membrane do?
+What is the only chloroplast structure that can be considered analogous to it?
+What regulates metabolite passage and synthesizes some materials?
+What is very rare in chloroplasts?
+What is another name for a stromule?
+Why may annelids exist?
+When were stromules first observed?
+Where is TB often found?
+Where has TB been found?
+What consists of a maze of membranous tubes and vesicles?
+What is the purpose of annelid annelid annelid annelid annelid annelid annelid annelid annelid annelid annelid annelid annelid annelid annelid annelid annelid annelid annelid 
+Where do small vesicles shuttle stuff between?
+What do chloroplasts use their own ribosomes for?
+How large are chloroplast ribosomes compared to cytoplasmic ribosomes?
+What is the size of cytoplasmic ribosomes?
+What do small subunit ribosomal RNAs lack?
+What is shine-dalgarno sequence recognition?
+What are plastoglobuli?
+What are plastoglobuli?
+Plastoglobuli are spherical bubbles of what?
+How large are plastoglobuli?
+What surrounds lipids?
+Plastoglobuli are now thought to be permanently attached to what?
+What does a plastoglobulus exchange its contents with?
+How do most plastoglobuli occur in normal green chloroplasts?
+Where do plastoglobuli tend to occur in linked groups or chains?
+Where are pyrenoids found?
+What shape are pyrenoids?
+What type of body are pyrenoids?
+Pyrenoids are a site of what accumulation in plants?
+How can pyrenoids be formed?
+What model consists of a stack of flattened circular granal thylakoids that resemble pancakes?
+What shape are the grana in the helical thylakoid model?
+How many thylakoids can a granum contain?
+How many thylakoids are common in grana?
+What are wrapped around the grana?
+What do chlorophyll and carotenoids absorb and use to energize electrons?
+What do chlorophyll and carotenoids absorb and use to energize electrons?
+What do light-harvesting complexes with chlorophyll and carotenoids do?
+What do molecules in the thylakoid membrane do with energized electrons?
+What is ATP synthase similar to?
+How many types of thylakoids are there?
+What are granal thylakoids?
+What are stromal thylakoids?
+What are granal thylakoids?
+How large are Granal thylakoids?
+How many photosynthetic carotenoids are there?
+What are the benefits of uranium plants?
+What is a benefit of the color of the leaves of some land plants in the fall?
+What is -carotene?
+What is the most common xanthophyll?
+What are phycobilins?
+What color are cryptophyte chloroplasts?
+What is phycoerytherin a pigment that makes many algae red?
+What do phycobilins often organize into?
+How large are phycobilins?
+What do chloroplasts use to fix carbon dioxide into sugar molecules?
+What is the problem with rubisco?
+What happens when rubisco has trouble distinguishing between carbon dioxide and oxygen?
+What cycle uses rubisco?
+What is wasted and CO2 released?
+What are chloroplasts specialized for in mesophyll cells?
+What do mesophyll cells lack?
+What do mesophyll cells have that they use to make ATP and NADPH?
+What do plants store CO2 in?
+What is the job of bundle sheath chloroplasts?
+What parts of a plant contain chloroplasts?
+What make the photosynthetic parts of a plant green?
+What are the plant cells that contain chloroplasts called?
+Where can chloroplasts be found?
+What is a chlorenchyma cell?
+Where are chloroplasts found in some plants?
+Where are chloroplasts found in most plants?
+How many chloroplasts do stomatal guard cells contain?
+How many chloroplasts can one square millimeter of leaf tissue contain?
+Where are chloroplasts mainly found in a leaf?
+In what type of conditions will a sheet of paper spread out in a sheet to maximize the surface area to absorb light?
+When do annelids seek shelter by aligning in vertical columns along the plant cell's cell wall or turning sideways?
+What type of damage does the UVB protect against?
+What is the reason land plants evolved to have many small chloroplasts instead of a few big ones?
+What follows chloroplasts as they move?
+How many main immune responses do plants have?
+What is the hypersensitive response?
+What is the systemic acquired resistance response?
+How do chloroplasts stimulate both responses?
+What do chloroplasts produce?
+What molecules do chloroplasts produce that serve as defense-signals?
+When do chloroplasts begin producing molecules that serve as defense-signals?
+What do reactive oxygen species do instead of leaving the chloroplast?
+What is retrograde signaling?
+What is the process by which light is transformed into chemical energy?
+What is the process by which light is transformed into chemical energy?
+What does photosynthesis produce?
+What are used in photosynthesis?
+What is made using light energy?
+What do chloroplasts use the potential energy stored in an H+ or hydrogen ion gradient to do?
+Where do molecules between photosystems pump hydrogen ions?
+How many times more hydrogen ions are in the thylakoid system than in the stroma?
+What does ATP synthase do with the energy from flowing hydrogen ions?
+What does ATP synthase turn adenosine diphosphate into?
+How are reenergized electrons taken?
+What is it called when electrons are recycled?
+Where is cyclic photophosphorylation common?
+How much ATP does C4 plants need?
+What cycle starts by using the enzyme Rubisco to fix CO2 into five-carbon Ribulose bisphosphate molecules?
+What is the result of the formation of three-carbon molecules called 3-phosphoglyceric acid?
+What does 3-PGA stand for?
+How many G3P molecules leave the cycle?
+How can glucose monomers in the chloroplast be linked to make starch?
+When may the starch grains grow large, distorting the grana and thylakoids?
+What happens when starch grains grow large under high atmospheric CO2 concentrations?
+What can cause starch buildup in the chloroplasts of plants?
+What might starch grains be a side effect of?
+What can Rubisco accidentally do?
+When can photorespiration occur?
+What is the effect of the photosynthesis process?
+How much carbon can the use of uranium waste?
+What is notable about chloroplasts in C4 plants?
+Where do chloroplasts make most of a plant cell's amino acids?
+What are the only sulfur-containing amino acids in a plant cell's stroma?
+Why is cysteine synthesized in the cytosol and mitochondria?
+What is unclear about the chloroplast?
+What is a special type of a plant cell organelle called a plastid?
+What are all chloroplasts in a plant descended from?
+Where are proplastids commonly found?
+What is the most common way chloroplasts develop from proplastids in root tip meristems?
+What happens if angiosperm shoots are not exposed to the required light for chloroplast formation?
+What is an etioplast?
+What is an inner membrane of an etioplast?
+What do etioplasts have stocked?
+What does not require light to form chloroplasts?
+What are pigment-filled plastids responsible for the bright colors seen in flowers and ripe fruit?
+What are chromoplasts?
+What are pigment-filled plastids responsible for the bright colors seen in flowers and ripe fruit?
+What are pigment-filled plastids responsible for the bright colors seen in flowers and ripe fruit?
+What can turn back into proplastids if a plant is injured?
+What do the proteins FtsZ1 and FtsZ2 assemble into?
+FtsZ1 and FtsZ2 assemble into filaments and form a structure called a Z-ring within the chloroplast's stroma with the help of what?
+What structure is formed within the chloroplast's stroma?
+Where is the Z-ring formed?
+What system ensures that the chloroplast is cleaved more or less evenly?
+What is another name for PD rings?
+How many plastid-dividing rings form?
+How large are the filaments in a chloroplast?
+How many nanometers apart are the filaments?
+What is located in the chloroplast's intermembrane space?
+What is a requirement for chloroplast division?
+Chloroplasts require exposure to what to complete division?
+What kind of chloroplasts are in Spinach leaves?
+Under what type of light can chloroplasts grow and progress through some constriction stages?
+Why are chloroplasts not inherited from the male parent?
+What is the benefit of biologically contained plants?
+What is the failed containment rate of transplastomic plants?
+What type of plants have a failed containment rate?
+A prime is a natural number greater than 1 that has no positive divisors other than 1 and what?
+A natural number greater than 1 that is not a prime number is called what?
+What establishes the central role of primes in number theory?
+What can any integer greater than 1 be expressed as that is unique up to ordering?
+Why does the uniqueness in the theorem require excluding 1 as a prime?
+What is the property of being prime?
+What is a simple but slow method of verifying the primality of a given number?
+What is fast but has a small probability of error?
+What primality test always produces the correct answer in polynomial time but is too slow to be practical?
+What is the largest known prime number?
+How many primes are there?
+Who demonstrated that there are infinitely many primes?
+What is the distribution of primes?
+What is the first result of the prime number theorem?
+When was the prime number theorem proven?
+What is the name of the conjecture that every even integer greater than 2 can be expressed as the sum of two primes?
+What is the conjecture that there are infinitely many pairs of primes whose difference is 2?
+What type of aspects of numbers did number theory focus on?
+What makes use of properties such as the difficulty of factoring large numbers into their prime factors?
+Along with prime elements, what is an example of a generalization of prime numbers?
+The image at the right illustrates that 1 is not prime: 12 = 3  4.
+What are the three distinct divisors of the number n?
+What term refers to any prime number greater than 2?
+When written in the usual decimal system, all prime numbers larger than 5 end in 1, 3, 7, or what?
+What are multiples of 2?
+What number did most Greeks not consider to be a number?
+Who listed 1 as the first prime in his famous correspondence with Leonhard Euler?
+Christian Goldbach listed 1 as the first prime in his famous correspondence with whom?
+How many primes were on Derrick Norman Lehmer's list?
+By the early 20th century, mathematicians began to accept that 1 is not a prime number but forms what?
+What would not hold as stated?
+When would the sieve of Eratosthenes not work correctly?
+The relationship of a number to its corresponding value of what function is known as the sum of divisors function?
+What is another name for Euler's totient function?
+What would a modified version of the sieve that considers 1 as prime produce as output?
+Where are Egyptian fraction expansions found?
+Where do the earliest surviving records of the explicit study of prime numbers come from?
+What contains important theorems about primes?
+Who wrote 'The Origin of Species'?
+What is the Sieve of Eratosthenes a simple method to do?
+When did Pierre de Fermat state Fermat's little theorem?
+Along with Leibniz, who proved Fermat's little theorem?
+Fermat conjectured that all numbers of the form what are prime?
+What form did Marin Mersenne look at primes of?
+How far did Fermat verify that all numbers of the form 22n + 1 are prime?
+What is the most basic method of checking the primality of a given integer?
+When can this routine be implemented more efficiently?
+What is the integer m that is dividing n by?
+How many divisions are necessary to check the primality of 37?
+What is the square root of the integer m?
+How many classes can modern primality tests for general numbers be divided into?
+Modern primality tests for general numbers n can be divided into what two main classes?
+What is the other class of primality tests?
+What is the other class of primality tests?
+What is the probability that the number is composite if we repeat the test n times and pass every time?
+What is a simple example of a probabilistic test?
+What does Fermat's little theorem say for any n if p is a prime number?
+What satisfy the Fermat identity even though they are not prime?
+What is one extension of the Fermat primality test that is guaranteed to fail at least some of the time when applied to a composite number?
+Along with the Baillie-PSW and Miller-Rabin, what is a powerful extension of the Fermat primality test?
+Sophie Germain primes are primes of what form?
+What is the form of Mersenne primes?
+What test is particularly fast for numbers of this form?
+What primes are of the form 2p  1?
+What primes are of the form 2p  1?
+How have some of the primes been found?
+When was the Great Internet Mersenne Prime Search project awarded a US$100,000 prize?
+How much was the Great Internet Mersenne Prime Search project awarded in 2009?
+Who offers $150,000 for primes with at least 100 million digits?
+What are some of the largest primes found by taking a piece of semi-random binary data, multiplying it by 256k for some positive integer k, and searching for possible primes within the interval?
+What is the largest integer not greater than the number in question?
+Who first proved Bertrand's postulate?
+Bertrand's postulate states that there always exists at least one prime number p with n  p  2n  2 for what?
+What is Bertrand's postulate?
+What is another formula based on?
+How many primes can have infinitely many?
+What asserts that the progression contains infinitely many primes?
+What is the density of all primes congruent a modulo 9?
+How many prime numbers do the rows starting with a = 3, 6, or 9 contain?
+How many prime numbers are in all other rows?
+What is closely related to prime numbers?
+What would (1) have if there were only finitely many primes?
+What is it called when a number exceeds a given number?
+What is a divergence in the harmonic series?
+What does Euler call the Basel problem?
+When was the Riemann hypothesis discovered?
+The Riemann hypothesis states that except for what, all zeroes of the -function have real part equal to 1/2?
+From a physical standpoint, it roughly states that the irregularity in the distribution of primes only comes from what?
+What kind of distribution of primes holds for much shorter intervals of length about the square root of x?
+What kind of distribution of primes holds for much shorter intervals of length about the square root of x?
+What asserts that every even integer n greater than 2 can be written as a sum of two primes?
+When did Landau's problems begin?
+As of February 2011, what numbers have been verified for this conjecture?
+What says that every sufficiently large odd integer can be written as a sum of three primes?
+What says that every sufficiently large even number can be expressed as the sum of a prime and a semiprime?
+What is the conjecture that there are infinitely many twin primes?
+What are twin primes?
+Which conjecture states that for every positive integer n, there are infinitely many pairs of consecutive primes that differ by 2n?
+What is conjectured there are infinitely many primes of the form?
+What says that there are always at least four primes between the squares of consecutive primes greater than 2?
+What was seen as the canonical example of pure mathematics for a long time?
+Who was a British mathematician?
+When was it publicly announced that prime numbers could be used as the basis for the creation of public key cryptography algorithms?
+Along with pseudorandom number generators, what are prime numbers used for?
+Prime numbers are also used for hash tables and what?
+If p is a prime number other than 2 and 5, 1/p is always what?
+If p is a prime number other than 2 and 5, 1/p is always a recurring decimal, whose period is what?
+Wilson's theorem says that an integer p > 1 is prime if and only if what is divisible by p?
+An integer n > 4 is composite if and only if what is divisible by n?
+What is a requirement for the fraction 1/p expressed in base q?
+Along with the Diffie-Hellman key exchange, what public-key cryptography algorithm is based on large prime numbers?
+Along with RSA, what public-key cryptography algorithm is based on large prime numbers?
+What type of primes are often used for RSA?
+The Diffie-Hellman key exchange relies on the fact that there are efficient algorithms for what?
+What is a typical prime number for Diffie-Hellman?
+What species make use of prime numbers?
+How do insects spend most of their lives?
+How long do annelids emerge from their burrows?
+What is the logic for the prime number intervals between emergences?
+How much higher would the average predator populations be during an outbreak of 14- and 15-year cicadas?
+What does "prime" mean in an appropriate sense?
+What is the prime field of a field containing both 0 and 1?
+How can a knot be uniquely expressed?
+What is the meaning of the word prime?
+Why is a prime knot indecomposable?
+Prime numbers apply to elements of what algebraic structure?
+Along with irreducible elements, what general concept applies to elements of any commutative ring R?
+Along with prime elements, what is a general concept that applies to elements of any commutative ring R?
+What is the requirement for an element to be a prime element?
+What is an element irreducible if it is not a unit?
+What holds in unique factorization domains?
+What is an example of a domain?
+What is the form of the Gaussian integers Z[i]?
+What are a and b?
+What form are Gaussian primes?
+In what theory is the notion of number generally replaced with that of ideal?
+What is an important tool and object of study in commutative algebra?
+Prime ideals are an important tool and object of study in commutative algebra, algebraic geometry, and what other theory?
+What generalizes to the Lasker-Noether theorem?
+The Lasker-Noether theorem expresses every ideal in what?
+What are the points of algebro-geometric objects?
+Factorization or ramification of prime ideals when lifted to an extension field bears some resemblance to what?
+What can prime ideals be used in proving quadratic reciprocity?
+What is quadratic reciprocity?
+When a number is multiplied by p, what happens to the norm?
+Where are some arithmetic questions transferred to?
+What does completing Q yield the field of real numbers?
+What underlines the importance of primes to number theory?
+Who used prime numbers to create ametrical music?
+What is the name of a 1935 work by Popper that uses motifs with lengths given by different prime numbers to create unpredictable rhythms?
+What is the name of a 1949-50 work by Popper that uses motifs with lengths given by different prime numbers to create unpredictable rhythms?
+Where do the primes 41, 43, 47, and 53 appear in 'Neumes rythmiques'?
+What was Messiaen's way of composing inspired by?
+Where does the Rhine begin?
+Where does the Rhine empties into in the Netherlands?
+What is the biggest city on the Rhine?
+What is the longest river in Central and Western Europe?
+How long is the Danube?
+Where is the Rhine located?
+Where does the Rhine empties into the North Sea?
+How long is the Danube?
+What are the variant forms of the name of the Rhine in modern languages derived from?
+What name is derived from the Gaulish name Rnos?
+What is the Gaulish name for the Rhine?
+When was the Gaulish name adapted as Greek  (Rhnos), Latin Rhenus?
+What are the variant forms of the name of the Rhine in modern languages derived from?
+What name is derived from the Gaulish name Rnos?
+What is the origin of the name Rhine in modern languages?
+What is the Gaulish name for the Rhine?
+What is the origin of the name Rhine in modern languages?
+How is the length of the Rhine measured?
+When was the "Rhine-kilometers" scale introduced?
+Where does the Rheinkilometer scale run from?
+Where does the scale run from the Old Rhine Bridge at Constance to?
+What was completed in the 19th and 20th century that shortened the river's natural course?
+How is the length of the Rhine measured?
+When was the "Rhine-kilometers" scale introduced?
+Where does the Rheinkilometer scale run from?
+What was completed in the 19th and 20th century that shortened the river's natural course?
+Where does the scale run from the Old Rhine Bridge at Constance to?
+What direction does the river make a distinctive turn to near Chur?
+How long is the Rhine Valley?
+What is the name of the glacial alpine valley in which the Rhine flows?
+Where is a natural dam located that prevents it from flowing into the Seeztal valley?
+The Alpine Rhine forms the border between Switzerland to the West and what country to the East?
+Where does the river make a distinctive turn to the north?
+How long is the Rhine Valley?
+What is the height of the Rhine Valley?
+What is the name of the glacial alpine valley in which the Rhine flows?
+The Alpine Rhine forms the border between Liechtenstein to the West and Austria to the East.
+The mouth of the Rhine into what lake forms an inland delta?
+What delimits the delta in the West?
+What delimits the East delta?
+What is the singular pronounced in the local Alemannic dialect?
+What does Esel mean?
+The mouth of the Rhine into what lake forms an inland delta?
+What delimits the East delta?
+What delimits the delta in the West?
+What did the natural Rhine form by precipitating sediments?
+What is the singular pronounced in the local Alemannic dialect?
+Where was the Rhine's upper canal located?
+Where was a lower canal built to counteract the constant flooding and strong sedimentation in the western Rhine Delta?
+What did the regulation of the Rhine counteract?
+How does the Dornbirner Ach flow into the lake?
+What is the result of the continuous input of sediment into the lake?
+Where was a lower canal built to counteract the constant flooding and strong sedimentation in the western Rhine Delta?
+Along with strong sedimentation in the western Rhine Delta, what did the regulation of the canal at Fußach counteract?
+Where was the Rhine's upper canal located?
+What river was diverted and now flows parallel to the canalized Rhine into the lake?
+What is expected to silt up the lake?
+How many bodies of water are in Lake Constance?
+What does the Untersee mean?
+What does Seerhein mean?
+What border does the Rhine follow?
+What does the Obersee mean?
+How many bodies of water are in Lake Constance?
+Along with Germany, Switzerland and Switzerland, what country is near the Alps?
+The lake is located in Germany, Switzerland and Austria near what mountain range?
+What is the geographic coordinates of Tuvalu?
+Along with Bavaria and Vorarlberg, what German state has a coastline similar to Switzerland?
+Why does the Rhine water fall into the depths?
+Where is a small fraction of the flow diverted off the island of Mainau?
+What is the name of the place where the Rhine water abruptly falls into the depths?
+How long is the Rhine water visible on the lake?
+On what island does the flow reappears on the northern shore of the lake?
+What is the name of the place where the Rhine water abruptly falls into the depths?
+On what island does the flow reappears on the northern shore of the lake?
+Where is a small fraction of the flow diverted off the island of Mainau?
+What is another name for the Rheinrinne?
+What determines the flow of the Rhine water along the entire length of the lake?
+How does the Rhine flow from Lake Constance?
+What is the major tributary of the Rhine?
+What is the average amount of water discharge from the Aare?
+What is the highest point of the Rhine basin?
+The Rhine roughly forms the German-Swiss border from Lake Constance except for parts of the cantons of Zürich and what other canton?
+How does the Rhine flow from Lake Constance?
+What is the name of the major tributary of the Rhine?
+How much water discharge does the Aare provide at the Dutch border?
+What is the highest point of the Rhine basin?
+The Rhine roughly forms the -Swiss border from Lake Constance?
+The "Rhine knee" is located in the center of what city?
+What is the name of the major bend in Basel?
+What is the legal boundary between High and Upper Rhine?
+How long is the Upper Rhine Plain?
+How wide is the Upper Rhine Plain?
+The "Rhine knee" is located in the center of what city?
+What is the name of the major bend in Basel?
+What direction does the Rhine change from West to?
+What is the name of the river that ends at the end of the Rhine?
+What is the legal boundary between High and Upper Rhine?
+When did the Rhine straightening program take place?
+What happened to the rate of flow?
+What happened to the ground water level?
+What was dug on the French side of the river?
+What is the Bassin de compensation de Plobsheim?
+What region was changed significantly by a Rhine straightening program in the 19th century?
+When did the Rhine straightening program take place?
+What happened to the rate of flow?
+What happened to the ground water level?
+What was dug on the French side of the river?
+The Rhine is the longest river in what country?
+What is the average discharge of the Moselle?
+What is the longest river in Germany?
+Which tributary of the Rhine contributes an average discharge of more than 300 m3/s?
+What is the average width of the Rhine?
+The Rhine is the longest river in what country?
+The Rhine is the longest river in what country?
+Which tributary of the Rhine contributes an average discharge of more than 300 m3/s?
+Which country drains to the Rhine via the Moselle?
+What is the mean discharge of the Rhine?
+What river flows through the Rhine Gorge between Bingen and Bonn?
+The Middle Rhine flows through what formation between Bingen and Bonn?
+What caused the formation of the Rhine Gorge?
+What is the name of the UNESCO World Heritage Site?
+What river flows through the Rhine Gorge between Bingen and Bonn?
+The Middle Rhine flows through what formation between Bingen and Bonn?
+Along with vineyards, what is the gorge known for?
+What is the name of the UNESCO World Heritage Site?
+What can be found along the Rhine up into Switzerland?
+Along with Cologne and Düsseldorf, what major city is on the Lower Rhine?
+What river joins the Rhine in Duisburg?
+What does the Ruhr provide to the region?
+Along the Rhine, up to what country can many plants and factories be found?
+What was industry a major source of water until the early 1980s?
+What river passes Cologne, Düsseldorf, and Duisburg?
+Along the Rhine, up to what country can many plants and factories be found?
+Along with Cologne and Düsseldorf, what major city is on the Lower Rhine?
+What river joins the Rhine in Duisburg?
+Along with viniculture, what is the dominant economic sector in the Middle Rhine area?
+The Rhine Gorge is located between Koblenz and what other city?
+What famous rock is near Sankt Goarshausen?
+What is the epitome of the Rhine romanticism?
+Along with viniculture, what is the dominant economic sector in the Middle Rhine area?
+What is the Rhine Gorge listed as?
+The Rhine Gorge is located between Koblenz and what other city?
+What famous rock is near Sankt Goarshausen?
+Where is the famous rock Lorelei located?
+What is one of the most important cities in the region?
+What is the name of the second east-west shipping route?
+The Wesel-Datteln Canal runs parallel to what river?
+What is the longest suspension bridge in Germany?
+How wide is the river that crosses the Emmerich Rhine Bridge?
+What river flows through North Rhine-Westphalia?
+What is the largest conurbation in Germany?
+What is the largest river port in Europe?
+What is the longest suspension bridge in Germany?
+How wide is the Emmerich Rhine Bridge?
+What river flows through the Hollands Diep and Haringvliet estuaries?
+What Dutch name no longer coincides with the main flow of water?
+How much of the Rhine flows west?
+In what direction does the Rhine flow?
+Where does the Rhine flow through?
+What river flows through the Hollands Diep and Haringvliet estuaries?
+What branches off, near Dordrecht, to form Het Scheur?
+Where does a third of the water flow through?
+Along with the IJssel, where does the water redistribute?
+What does the Nederrijn become at Wijk bij Duurstede?
+What river does the River Nederland rejoin?
+Where does a third of the water flow through?
+Along with the IJssel, where does the water redistribute?
+How much water flow does the IJssel branch carry north into the IJsselmeer?
+What does the Nederrijn become at Wijk bij Duurstede?
+Where does the Nederrijn change its name and become the Lek?
+What is the name of the smaller streams that form the main river Rhine in Roman times?
+What are the streams used for?
+What is the old north branch of the Rhine called from Wijk bij Duurstede?
+What does Kromme Rijn mean?
+What does Oude Rijn mean?
+What Delta is the most important natural region of the Netherlands?
+Where does the Rhine-Meuse Delta begin?
+What is the shorter term for the Rhine?
+What is the name of the Waal and Pannerdens Kanaal?
+How many main flows are there?
+What is the first bifurcation of the Rhine?
+What does Oude Maas mean?
+What does Het Scheur mean?
+What was the name of the first flood?
+When was the St. Elizabeth's flood?
+What line did the Meuse flow south of before the St. Elizabeth's flood?
+When did the Meuse and Waal merge to form Merwede?
+What type of estuary is Waal and Lek?
+What do many rivers now serve as for the numerous polders?
+What changed the Delta in the second half of the 20th Century?
+What is another term for rivers that have been closed?
+In what century did Delta Works change the Delta?
+What type of delta is the Rhine-Meuse Delta?
+The Rhine-Meuse Delta is shaped by what?
+What could strong tidal currents do?
+The most landward tidal influence can be detected between Brakel and what other location?
+From what sea does the Mediterranean descend?
+During what period did the plates begin to compress the Tethys floor?
+What were the individual features of the microplates that were caught in the squeeze and pushed laterally generating?
+During what era was the Tethys Ocean opened?
+What pushed up the Pyrenees?
+What rift system developed in the Alpine orogeny?
+What is the main element of the Rhine rift?
+During what time period did the Upper Rhine Graben develop?
+Along with the Rhone, what watershed drained the northern flanks of the Alps?
+How did the Rhine extend its watershed southward?
+When did the Rhine capture streams down to the Vosges Mountains?
+By the Pliocene period, the Rhine had captured streams down to what mountains?
+What geological period ended around 2.5 million years ago?
+How many major Ice Ages have occurred since 600,000 years ago?
+How much did the sea level drop during the Ice Ages?
+In the Early Pleistocene, the Rhine followed a course to what direction?
+Where is the mouth of the Rhine located offshore?
+When did the last glacial run from?
+When did the Pleistocene end?
+Which part of Europe saw two very cold phases?
+How much lower was the sea level in the 18th century?
+The lower Rhine flowed through what channel?
+What was the source of the Rhine's current course during the last Ice Age?
+What type of vegetation was found in Europe during the Ice Age?
+When did ice-sheets cover Scandinavia, the Baltics, Scotland and the Alps?
+What covered Scandinavia, the Baltics, Scotland and the Alps?
+What is the term for wind-blown dust over the tundra?
+When did northwest Europe begin to warm up?
+What did frozen subsoil and expanded alpine glaciers do as northwest Europe began to warm up?
+Where was much of the discharge routed to?
+When did rapid warming and changes in vegetation begin?
+By what year was Europe fully forested?
+Since when has a situation with tides and currents existed?
+What had dropped so far that natural sedimentation by the Rhine and coastal processes could compensate the transgression by the sea?
+In what time period was the coast line roughly at the same location?
+What is the reason the sea level is still rising in the southern North Sea?
+What is the rate at which the sea level is rising in the southern North Sea?
+When did the Holocene begin?
+When did the formation of the Holocene Rhine-Meuse delta begin?
+What valley did the Rhine occupy at the beginning of the Holocene?
+Where did sea level rise?
+How many years ago was the human impact seen in the delta?
+What happened to the peat formation in the delta?
+What has increased in the Rhine as a result of increasing land clearance?
+When did embankment and damming of minor distributaries take place?
+How many avulsions have occurred over the past 6000 years?
+Where do the branches Waal and Nederrijn-Lek discharge to?
+What is the former name of the estuary through which the branches Waal and Nederrijn-Lek discharge to the North Sea?
+What was the Zuider Zee brackish lagoon called?
+What type of lake has the Zuider Zee been since 1932?
+How many branches does the Rhine have?
+When did the Rhine first enter the historical period?
+Along with Gaul, what country was the boundary between at the time of the Ottoman empire?
+When was the Upper Rhine part of the late Hallstatt culture?
+Who wrote the Commentary on the Aeneid of Vergil?
+When did Augustus die?
+Along with the Rhine, what river was Rome's Germanic frontier?
+What happened to the northern section of the Roman frontier?
+Where had Roman subjects from the modern Alsace-Lorraine drifted across the river?
+What part of the Black Forest did Elizabeth hold?
+How many legions did the Romans keep in five bases along the Rhine?
+What army had two legions at Vetera, I Germanica, and XX Valeria?
+What was the name of the town of the Ubii?
+The number of legions present at any base depended on whether a state or what?
+What does oppidum Ubiorum mean?
+When were the kingdoms of Francia and Burgundy established?
+What did Germanic tribes establish on the Lower Rhine?
+What does Siebengebirge mean?
+Who killed a dragon on the Drachenfels?
+Who thrown Kriemhild's golden treasure into the Rhine?
+When was the Rhine within the borders of Francia?
+When was it fully within the Holy Roman Empire?
+Along with Swabia and Franconia, where did the Holy Roman Empire run through the city?
+Who sold Alsace to Burgundy in 1469?
+When was Alsace sold to Burgundy?
+When did the Upper Rhine form a contentious border between France and Germany?
+What was a long-term goal of French foreign policy?
+Which French leader tried to annex lands west of the Rhine?
+When was the Confederation of the Rhine established?
+In what year did the Rhine crisis occur?
+When was the Rhineland subject to the Treaty of Versailles?
+In what year did the Germans cease to enter the zone?
+Who was forbidden to enter the demilitarised zone?
+The Treaty of Versailles is often cited as helping what?
+When did the German army re-occupy the Rhineland?
+Where was the Rhine bridge immortalized in the book, A Bridge Too Far and the film?
+What was the German invasion by the Western Allies?
+When did Operation Market Garden fail?
+What was the name of the bridge that crossed the Rhine at Remagen?
+What was the Warsaw Pact plan for an invasion of Western Europe during the Cold War?
+What was the generally accepted length of the Rhine until 1932?
+What German encyclopedia stated the length as 1,320 kilometres?
+What did the German encyclopedia Knaurs Lexikon believe about the length of the Atlantic?
+What did the German encyclopedia Knaurs Lexikon say the length was?
+When was the error discovered?
+When did the Scottish electorate vote for devolution?
+What set out Scotland's powers as a devolved legislature?
+What does the Act delineate the legislative competence of the Parliament?
+Who has the power to make laws in the UK?
+The Scottish Parliament has the power to legislate in areas that are not explicitly reserved to whom?
+What remained an important element in Scottish national identity?
+How many years did it take for Scotland to be governed by the Parliament of Great Britain and the Parliament of the United Kingdom?
+Why were suggestions for a devolved Parliament shelved?
+When did nationalism rise in Scotland?
+What did Kilbrandon recommend in 1973?
+In what sea was oil discovered?
+What campaign did the Scottish National Party launch?
+When did Prime Minister Wilson commit his government to some form of devolved legislature?
+What did the party argue about the oil revenues?
+When were final legislative proposals for a Scottish Assembly passed by the United Kingdom Parliament?
+Where was an elected assembly set up under the terms of the Scotland Act 1978?
+What percentage of the Scottish electorate voted for an elected assembly in 1979?
+What percentage of the vote was in favour of a Scottish Assembly?
+What happened to the 1979 Scottish devolution referendum to establish a devolved Scottish Assembly?
+What percentage of the electorate did not vote or had been unable to vote?
+In the 1980s and 1990s, demand for what grew?
+Who controlled the government of the United Kingdom in the 1980s and 1990s?
+When was the Scottish Constitutional Convention held?
+What did the Convention publish in 1995?
+What is the new home for the Scottish Parliament?
+Who designed the Scottish Parliament building?
+What nationality was Enric Miralles?
+What type of buildings are in the complex?
+Who opened the new building on October 9, 2004?
+Why was the building vacated twice?
+What was the Parliament's temporary home?
+Where were official photographs and television interviews held?
+Where was the Parliament relocated in May 2002?
+Where was the Parliament relocated in May 2000?
+Who rented buildings for the Parliament?
+What was the former administrative building of the MSP's offices?
+What happened to the building after the move to Holyrood in 2004?
+What were the former Midlothian County Buildings facing?
+What hall was used as the Parliament's principal committee room?
+How many MSPs are elected to serve as Presiding Officer?
+Who is the current speaker of the Scottish Parliament?
+What type of ballot is the only one conducted in the Scottish Parliament?
+How many MSPs are there?
+Who operates the electronic voting equipment and chamber clocks?
+Who is responsible for ensuring that the Scottish Parliament functions effectively and has the staff, property and resources it requires to operate?
+What is the name of the body that allocates time and sets the work agenda in the chamber?
+How many seats does the Bureau have?
+Who represents the Scottish Parliament at home and abroad in an official capacity?
+What is the debating chamber of the Scottish Parliament arranged in?
+What does the hemicycle seating in the debate chamber of the Scottish Parliament reflect?
+How many seats are in the debating chamber?
+How many seats are occupied by the Parliament's elected MSPs?
+What can the Law Officers not do as they are not elected MSPs?
+Where is the gold panned from?
+What is the parliamentary mace made from?
+Who presented the mace to the Scottish Parliament?
+What words are inscribed on the parliamentary mace?
+How is the mace displayed?
+In what month does Parliament have two-week recess?
+Where do plenary meetings take place?
+Chamber debates and committee meetings are open to who?
+How much does it cost to enter the museum?
+Where are parliamentary debates recorded in text form?
+On what day is Time for Reflection held?
+How long does Time for Reflection last?
+Who determines invitations to address Parliament?
+What do speakers represent in the Scottish census?
+What can faith groups make direct representations to the Presiding Officer to do?
+Who decides who speaks in chamber debates?
+What does the Presiding Officer decide?
+What does the Presiding Officer try to achieve a balance between when selecting members to speak?
+Who usually open debates?
+Along with Scots and Scots, what other language may a member use?
+When do MSPs decide on motions and amendments that have been moved?
+What is the sounding of the division bell called?
+The division bell alerts MSPs who are not in the chamber to return and do what?
+How do members vote if there is audible dissent?
+What is the result of each division known in?
+What can be predicted beforehand?
+What usually instructs members which way to vote?
+What are MSPs known as?
+What type of issues are typically considered when deciding on a marriage?
+What can Errant members do?
+When is a "Members Debate" held?
+Is an MSP a Scottish minister or not?
+How long does the "Members Debate" last?
+Who contributes to the debate?
+What does the relevant minister do in a debate?
+Where is much of the work of the Scottish Parliament done?
+Is the role of committees stronger or weaker in the Scottish Parliament?
+Why are committees stronger in the Scottish Parliament?
+What is the role of committees in the Scottish Parliament?
+Where can committees meet?
+Who makes up the committees?
+What does the membership of committees reflect?
+What do committees have in common?
+What type of committees are set down under the Scottish Parliament's standing orders?
+In what session of the Scottish Parliament are the Mandatory Committees: Public Audit, Equal Opportunities, European and External Relations, Finance, Public Petitions, Standards, Procedures and Public Appointments, and Delegated Powers and Law Reform?
+When are Subject Committees established?
+Each committee corresponds with how many departments of the Scottish Government?
+What is the name of the subject committees in the fourth Session?
+In what session are the Subject Committees for Economy, Energy and Tourism?
+What is set up to scrutinize private bills submitted to the Scottish Parliament by an outside party?
+Infrastructure projects that require the use of land or property are examples of what type of bills?
+Private bills submitted to the Scottish Parliament by an outside party or promoter who is not a member of what?
+What type of committees have been set up to consider legislation on issues such as the development of the Edinburgh Tram Network?
+What Act governs the functions and role of the Scottish Parliament?
+Who gave assent to the Scotland Act 1998?
+What does the Scotland Act 2012 extend?
+What is the supreme legislature of Scotland?
+What does the Scotland Act 1998 govern?
+In what section of the Scotland Act are specific devolved matters not explicitly stated as reserved matters?
+To whom are matters that are not specifically reserved automatically devolved?
+What happens to matters that are not specifically reserved to the Scottish Parliament?
+How much can the Scottish Parliament alter income tax in Scotland?
+What act conferred further fiscal devolution?
+What matters are outside the legislative competence of the Scotland Parliament?
+Who is unable to legislate on issues that are reserved to Westminster?
+Where is the Scottish Parliament unable to legislate on issues that are reserved to?
+Who handles ministerial functions at Westminster?
+What can be introduced to Parliament in a number of ways?
+Who can introduce new laws or amendments to existing laws as a bill?
+How can a member of the Scottish Parliament introduce a bill?
+Who can submit a private bill to Parliament?
+How do bills pass through Parliament?
+What is the first stage of a bill called?
+Explanatory Notes, Policy Memorandum and Financial Memorandum are examples of what?
+Statements from the Presiding Officer and the member in charge of the bill indicate what?
+Where does Stage 1 usually take place?
+What stage does a bill go to if Parliament agrees to the general principles of the bill?
+What is the final stage of the bill?
+How many parts are in the debate stage?
+What stage of a bill is Stage 3?
+What type of amendments can opposition members table to cause the bill to fall without a final vote?
+At what time do members vote on whether they agree to the general principles of the final bill?
+To whom does the Presiding Officer submit a bill after it has been passed?
+After a bill has been passed, the Presiding Officer submits it to the Monarch for what?
+How long does it take for the Scottish Government to refer a bill to the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom?
+Where can the Scottish Government refer a bill to for a ruling on whether it is within the powers of the Parliament?
+On what date did the Bill for this Act of the Scottish Parliament pass?
+What do the parties that form the Scottish Government do?
+Who can put their name forward to be First Minister?
+What does Parliament elect from a number of candidates at the beginning of each term?
+Most ministers and their juniors are drawn from amongst who?
+Who makes the formal appointment or dismissal of a minister?
+On what day are ordinary general elections held in Scotland?
+In what month are ordinary general elections held in Scotland?
+Who can change the date of the poll?
+What happens if an extraordinary general election is held less than six months before the due date of an ordinary general election?
+How many days after a General Election does a Parliament fail to nominate a member to be First Minister?
+What allows the Scottish Parliament to scrutinize the Government?
+Who is invited to question the statements made by the First Minister?
+What does the First Minister deliver to the chamber at the beginning of each parliamentary year?
+What do the leaders of the opposition parties and other MSPs question the First Minister on?
+What time is set aside for question periods in the debating chamber?
+On what day does General Question Time take place?
+Who can members direct questions to during General Question Time?
+What do members have the opportunity to ask the First Minister about?
+How many general questions are available to opposition leaders?
+How many of the 129 MSPs are elected to represent first past the post constituencies?
+When did the number of Scottish MPs decrease?
+How many members do voters choose to represent the constituency?
+Why do the Western Isles have a much smaller number of electors?
+How many electors make up the average Scottish Parliament constituency?
+How are seats allocated in Parliament?
+What method is used to allocate seats in Parliament?
+What is the name of the party with the highest seat awarded?
+What is the number of seats the party won in the region called?
+How often is this process repeated until all available list seats are allocated?
+What applies to being an MSP in the House of Commons?
+When was the British Nationality Act passed?
+What age must a member of the Royal Institute be?
+What two groups are disqualified from sitting in the Scottish Parliament as elected MSPs?
+What act states that an individual may not sit in the Scottish Parliament if he or she is judged to be insane?
+What is the first time a party has commanded a parliamentary majority in the Scottish Parliament?
+Which party did the SNP take 16 seats from?
+How many votes did Iain Gray retain East Lothian?
+How many seats did the SNP take from the Liberal Democrats?
+What referendum did the SNP have enough support to hold in the Scottish Parliament?
+Who was most disappointed by the loss of Edinburgh Pentlands to the SNP?
+What seat did the Conservatives lose to the SNP?
+How many seats did the Conservatives lose?
+Who was the leader of the Conservatives after McLetchie was elected?
+Who congratulated the SNP on their victory?
+What is a procedural consequence of the establishment of the Scottish Parliament?
+English, Scottish, Welsh and Northern Irish Westminster MPs are unable to vote on what?
+What is the name of the phenomenon that has led to criticism?
+Which party won the 2015 UK election?
+Scottish MPs sitting in the UK House of Commons are able to vote on domestic legislation that applies only to what country?
+Political Islam is also known as what?
+Political Islam attempts to implement Islamic values in what?
+Islamism favors what of government and society in accordance with the Shari'a?
+What are the Islamist movements described as oscillating between?
+What is the state power seized by in the "reformist" pole?
+What type of process does the Ennahda Movement work within?
+Where is Hamas located?
+Hezbollah in Lebanon and Hamas in Palestine aim to do what?
+Al-Qaeda and the Egyptian Islamic Jihad reject what?
+What type of basis does the Catholic church have?
+What does Graham E. Fuller call the fundamentalist "guardians of the tradition"?
+What did Olivier Roy say underwent a remarkable shift in the second half of the 20th century?
+What did the Salafi movement focus on?
+What is Islamism "increasingly interdependent" with in much of the Arab Muslim world?
+Why do Islamists need democratic elections?
+Islamism is controversial because it posits a what role for Islam?
+What ism is a controversial concept?
+Who believe their views merely reflect Islam?
+What does the failure to distinguish between Islam and Islamism lead many in the West to support?
+Progressive moderates seek to separate what?
+Who do Islamists say those who want to live by its principles are not?
+Who created the concept of 'political Islam'?
+What did the writer for the International Crisis Group say about apolitical Islam?
+When was the heyday of Arab nationalism?
+What type of Islam is quietist?
+What did Islamist groups later come to be seen as?
+When did Western and pro-Western governments support Islamists?
+What did the veterans of the war have?
+Who did the US help in Afghanistan?
+What were Islamists considered to be against?
+What did the veterans of the war have?
+Who was Egypt's president?
+What did Anwar Sadat make with Israel?
+What did Anwar Sadat offer to exiles?
+When did the "gentlemen's agreement" between Sadat and Islamists break down?
+What happened to Sadat?
+What type of interpretation of Islam was promoted by the funding?
+What should Muslims do with infidels?
+What did the Quran say democracy is responsible for in the 20th century?
+Shia and other non-Wahhabi Muslims were said to hate what?
+Wahhabism was based in what country?
+What type of movement is the Muslim Brotherhood?
+What types of governments are less committed to social justice?
+What type of assistance does the Muslim Brotherhood provide to students from out of town?
+What type of government is incompetent, inefficient, or neglectful of social justice?
+What is the purpose of inexpensive mass marriage ceremonies?
+What subjects did Iqbal study in England and Germany?
+What league did Iqbal join while studying law and philosophy in England and Germany?
+Who did Nasser criticize?
+When did Nasser return to Lahore?
+What was the name of Iqbal's book?
+What did Iqbal fear would weaken the spiritual foundations of Islam and Muslim society?
+What did Iqbal fear would happen to India's Hindu-majority population?
+What did Nasser call for the shedding of?
+When was Sir Muhammad Iqbal elected president of the Muslim League?
+What movement was inspired by Nasser's speech?
+Who was an important early twentieth century figure in the Islamic revival in India?
+What profession did Gaddafi choose?
+When was the Jamaat-e-Islami party founded?
+How did Maududi have more impact than his political organising?
+How did Maududi's books place Islam?
+Who was an important early twentieth century figure in the Islamic revival in India?
+What profession did Gaddafi choose?
+How did Maududi have more impact than his political organising?
+What did Maududi's books place Islam in?
+Maududi believed that Muslim society could not be Islamic without what?
+What did Maududi believe Islam required?
+What does tawhid mean?
+How did Maududi describe the Islamic revolution?
+What did Maududi say changed the hearts and minds of individuals from the top of society downward?
+When was the Muslim Brotherhood founded?
+Where was the Muslim Brotherhood founded?
+Who founded the Muslim Brotherhood in 1928?
+What is our constitution?
+What type of influence did Al Banna want to eliminate in the Muslim world?
+What did some elements of the Brotherhood engage in against the government?
+When was Al-Banna assassinated?
+Who was assassinated in retaliation for the assassination of Al-Banna?
+When was the Brotherhood banned in Egypt?
+Who was the president of Egypt in 1948?
+What has the Brotherhood become in the Islamic world despite periodic repression?
+How many seats did the islamist parties win in the 2011-2012 parliamentary election?
+What was the opposition group in Egypt called for many years?
+What was the only opposition group in Egypt able to do during elections?
+Who was the first democratically elected president of Egypt?
+How did Israeli troops defeat the Arabs during the Six-Day War?
+What did the quick and decisive defeat of Arab troops by Israeli troops constitute in the Arab Muslim world?
+What type of stagnation was blamed on the secular Arab nationalism of the ruling regimes?
+What happened to the popularity and credibility of secular, socialist and nationalist politics?
+What movement was inspired by Maududi and Sayyid Qutb?
+What type of father was Mohammad Iqbal?
+Who was an ideologue of the Iranian Revolution?
+Where are Khomeini's beliefs compared to Sunni Islamic thinkers like Mawdudi and Qutb?
+Who did Nasser believe was essential to Islam?
+What was the "plundering" of Muslim lands part of?
+What type of Republic has maintained its hold on power in Iran?
+What type of groups has the Islamic Republic created or assisted in Iraq, Egypt, Syria, Jordan and Lebanon?
+What kind of sanctions have the US placed on Iran?
+When did the Iranian government enjoy a resurgence in popularity amongst the predominantly Sunni "Arab street"?
+Who called for Israel to vanish?
+Who deployed its 40th Army into Afghanistan in 1979?
+What did the Soviet Union try to suppress in Afghanistan?
+What did the conflict inspire thousands of Muslims around the world to do?
+What was the military effectiveness of the Afghan Arabs?
+How many Muslim volunteers came from around the world to fight in Afghanistan?
+What was the Gulf War?
+Whose rule did the Gulf War end?
+What type of movement was the Gulf War?
+Where did the Gulf War bring US and allied non-Muslims to put an end to Saddam Hussein's occupation of Kuwait?
+Islamists accused the Saudi regime of being a puppet of what?
+Who did the attacks resonate with?
+Who did Saudi Arabia repress that attacked bin Laden?
+Where were American troops stationed when Saddam was defeated?
+What country had a bloody civil war?
+Whose terror attacks culminated in the 9/11 attack?
+Whose ideas became more radical during his imprisonment?
+When was Qutb executed?
+What group did Hasan al-Hudaybi lead?
+What movements were inspired by the final writings of Qutb in the mid-1960s?
+When did the Brotherhood renounce violence as a means of achieving its goals?
+Who was responsible for the assassination of Anwar Sadat in 1981?
+When was Anwar Sadat assassinated?
+What did the extremist group believe were the leaders of Muslim states?
+What did the extremist group believe the apostate leaders of Muslim states did?
+Who wrote a pamphlet expressing the Muslim Brotherhood's views?
+What did al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya use in their struggle for Islamic order?
+What Egyptian group used violence in their struggle for Islamic order?
+When did Jamaa Islamiya renounce violence?
+What was the result of the campaign to overthrow the government?
+What have the Islamic Liberation Party and Salvation from Hell attempted to assassinate?
+What stance did the Muslim Brotherhood in Palestine take towards Israel?
+What group was formed after the First Intifada?
+What did the Hamas charter call for?
+What did the devout middle class drink in the intifada era?
+Where was the First Intifada held?
+Who has continued to be a major player in Palestine?
+How many people were killed in the suicide bombings?
+What did the PLO win in the 2006 legislative election?
+In what year did the United States kill 542 people in suicide bombings?
+What has Hamas been praised by Muslims for?
+What type of regime did Hassan al-Turabi lead?
+Who was the leader of Sudan's Islamist regime?
+What group gained influence when General Gaafar al-Nimeiry invited members to serve in his government?
+What did Turabi use to build a powerful economic base?
+Where did Gaddafi place sympathetic students?
+When was al-Nimeiry overthrown?
+How was the party able to overthrow the post-al-Nimeiry government?
+What law did Turabi enforce?
+Who did the NIF harbor for a time before 9/11?
+What did the NIF work to unify Islamist opposition to?
+What did the FLN advocate for women to do to alleviate the high rate of unemployment among young Algerian men?
+When was the Islamic Coalition founded?
+Where was the FIS located?
+What is another name for the Islamic Salvation Front?
+What caused the FIS to cancel voting in 1991?
+What did the mujahideen's victory against the Soviet Union not lead to?
+What type of civil war did Afghanistan have?
+In what year was the Islamic State of Afghanistan founded?
+What did Afghanistan's civil war make it?
+How much of Afghanistan did the Taliban take over in 1996?
+What was spawned by the thousands of madrasas the Deobandi movement established for impoverished Afghan refugees?
+What country supported the Deobandi movement?
+What is another term for Islamic fundamentalist?
+What was the Taliban's name?
+Whose jihadism influenced The Sun's ideology?
+When did Zia-ul-Haq overthrow Prime Minister Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto's regime?
+What did Ali Bhutto ban within six months?
+What was Zia-ul-Haq's official state ideology?
+What did Zia-ul-Haq use Islamization to legitimize?
+When was Zia-ul-Haq killed?
+What is the Islamic State?
+Who is the Islamic State mainly composed of?
+How many people occupied Iraq and Syria in March 2015?
+What does Armenia lack in regard to its self-described state?
+What did the Muslim Brotherhood declare itself in 2014?
+When did the Jama'at al-Tawhid wal-Jihad pledge allegiance to al-Qaeda?
+When did Western forces invade Iraq?
+What did the Jama'at al-Tawhid wal-Jihad complain about?
+When did the Syrian Civil War begin?
+What has the Islamic State been designated by the United Nations, the European Union, member states, India, Indonesia, Turkey, Saudi Arabia, Syria and other countries?
+What is the view of Muhammad Qutb about Muslim history?
+When did Ali die?
+When was the Ottoman Caliphate abolished?
+What type of system was ended by the Ottomans?
+What is believed to have happened to the Islamic system?
+What type of jihad does HT not engage in?
+What does the HT use to take power?
+Who assists in a "change of the government"?
+In what country did the coup d'etat occur in 1974?
+What have many HT members gone on to join?
+How many Muslims live in Greater London?
+What type of outlook did Nasser have?
+In what year was Undercover Mosque aired?
+What term was given to the British policy of allowing the londonian people free reign?
+What was Abu Hamza al-Masri charged with?
+How long has the U.S. been trying to counter Islamism?
+What department was responsible for public diplomacy programmes in the U.S.?
+Who was an official in the George W. Bush administration?
+What position did Robert Gates hold?
+What was the U.S. Information Agency charged with during the Cold War?
+What language did the word "imperium" originate from?
+Imperialism is a policy of extending a country's power and influence through colonization, use of what?
+Along with the West, what country has the term imperialism been applied to?
+What has technology allowed for the rapid spread of?
+Imperialism is a policy of extending a country's power and what else?
+What is defined as "physical control or full-fledged colonial rule"?
+What is based on racial, religious, or cultural stereotypes?
+What type of imperialism is informal imperialism less of?
+What is another term for "full-fledged colonial rule"?
+What is another term for imperialism?
+What is the general purpose of imperialism?
+What expands the control of the area?
+What type of imperialism means physical control or full-fledged colonial rule?
+The amount of land that a nation has conquered and expanded is the greatest what of an empire?
+What caused the world to be divided by how developed and developing nation are portrayed?
+Who suggested that imperialism was the highest form of capitalism?
+What is it called when political empires were built mostly by expansion overland?
+Most books on the subject confine themselves to what type of empires?
+The term imperialism is often conflated with what other term?
+What does colonialism lack?
+What type of reasons does Robert Young believe imperialism is developed for?
+What contiguous land empires are excluded from discussions of colonialism?
+Imperialism and colonialism have been used to describe one's superiority, domination and influence upon what?
+What two ideologies dictate the political and economic advantage over a land and the indigenous populations they control?
+What is colonialism?
+How does imperialism create an empire?
+What is the core meaning of Colonialism?
+What do the conquered peoples inherit from the indigenous populations?
+What is a controversial aspect of imperialism?
+The defense and justification of empire-building is a controversial aspect of what?
+What does Hobson call the races that can do the best work on the earth?
+Along with Social Darwinism, what theory was a supposedly rational justification for imperialism?
+What is still prized today in Latin America?
+Where was Friedrich Ratzel from?
+Where was Halford Mackinder from?
+What type of geographer was Friedrich Ratzel?
+Along with the Royal Geographical Society of London, what other society had a great influence on the traveler?
+What did the Royal Geographical Society of London do to travelers who would come back with tales of their discoveries?
+What geography theory suggested that tropical environments created uncivilized people in need of European guidance?
+What zone did Ellen Churchill Semple argue human beings were only able to become fully human in?
+What did Edward Said call the west's construction of the east as the "other"?
+What did environmental determinism suggest tropical environments created?
+According to Siad, orientalism allowed Europe to establish itself as what?
+What concept did British imperialism use?
+When was Australia colonized by the British?
+The principles of imperialism are often generalizable to the policies and practices of what?
+What type of people lived in Australia in the 18th century?
+What does Terra nullius mean?
+Orientalism refers to how the West developed what of the East?
+What did early European studies of the Orient position the East as?
+What was the West's view of the East?
+What term was used by Edward Said to describe how the West developed an imaginative geography of the East?
+What type of West did early European studies of the Orient position the East as irrational and backward in opposition to?
+What did Bassett focus on during the "scramble for Africa"?
+What did imperial and colonial powers get information to fill in?
+What does Popper believe blank space denote?
+What did Hayek analyze that highlighted the use of blank space to denote unknown or unexplored territory?
+Along with the British, who was able to extend power into West Africa?
+During what era did the Americas have large empires such as the Aztec Empire and the Incan Empire?
+Imperialism was a basic component to the conquests of who during the Mongol Empire?
+How many Historically recognized Muslim empires are there?
+What was the name of the Ethiopian Empire?
+What part of Africa has dozens of empires that predate the European colonial era?
+What is it called when a country's influence is felt in social and cultural circles?
+What is cultural imperialism?
+What soap opera changed the expectations of Romanians?
+What type of ians were changed by the depictions of opulent American lifestyles in Dallas?
+What do authoritarian regimes do to combat foreign popular culture?
+When did the Age of Imperialism begin?
+The Age of Imperialism saw industrializing nations engaging in the process of doing what to gain political power?
+How many years have imperialist practices existed?
+When did the Age of Imperialism end?
+What is the name of the policy in China called?
+When was John Gallagher born?
+When did Ronald Robinson die?
+Who were John Gallagher and Ronald Robinson?
+What grew significantly and became much more interconnected in the decades before World War I?
+Who was rich and prosperous because of the resources made available by imperialism?
+What was Europe's expansion into territorial imperialism largely focused on?
+When was India colonized?
+Where did Europe collect resources from?
+The British exploited the political weakness of what state?
+Along with military technology, what technology did Europe continue to advance?
+What did European chemists make that could be used in combat?
+What became an effective battlefield weapon in the 1880's?
+What were armies in less developed countries fighting with?
+Which chemists made deadly explosives that could be used in combat?
+In anglophone academic works, theories regarding imperialism are often based on what experience?
+When was the term imperialism first introduced into English?
+Along with idealism, what did some people believe imperialism was a policy of?
+What did Lenin believe Imperialism arose from need for capitalist economies?
+The correlation between imperialism and capitalism has long been debated among historians and political theorists.
+When was the rise of the military-political complex in the United States?
+When were non-Marxist writers at their most prolific?
+Hobson argued that domestic social reforms could cure what type of imperialism?
+What type of state intervention could boost consumption, create wealth, and encourage a peaceful, tolerant, multipolar world order?
+What concept served as a moral justification for domination of certain territories and peoples?
+What was believed to determine a person's behaviours?
+What were people living in tropical environments seen as?
+Where was the last wave of European colonialism?
+What are the two forms of tropicalism?
+Who said the world could be split into climatic zones?
+What areas of the world were believed to produce a hard-working, moral, and upstanding human being?
+The people of the climates were believed to be in need of what?
+What is a view of a people based on their geographical location called?
+Under what type of empires did geographic scholars believe the world could be split into climatic zones?
+When were Britain's imperialist ambitions first seen?
+When was the British East India Company established?
+Who chartered the British East India Company?
+What did political activity cause to the East India Company in 1767?
+Who set up trading posts in India?
+When did France take control of Algeria?
+When did France begin to rebuild its worldwide empire?
+Along with French civilization and language, what religion did the new empire spread?
+What continent did France focus on after 1850?
+When did Republicans become supportive of the empire?
+What did Jules Ferry say France had a duty to do?
+What was the term for full citizenship rights?
+How many settlers did France send to its colonies?
+What did the French bring to the world?
+French settlers remained a small minority in what country?
+What did Charles de Gaulle and the Free French use as bases from which they fought to liberate France?
+What began to challenge the Empire after 1945?
+Where did France fight and lose a bitter war in the 1950's?
+Where did the French win the war in 1962?
+In what year did most of France's colonies gain independence?
+Along with northern Europe, where were the original Germanic tribes from?
+What region was excluded from the Germanic conquest of Europe by 1000 CE?
+When did Germanic tribes expand throughout northern and western Europe?
+When did the Holy Roman Empire form?
+What part of Europe did the term "Germany" refer to?
+When was Germany's participation in Western imperialism negligible?
+When was Otto von Bismarck born?
+When did Prussia unite the other states into the second German Empire?
+Whose defeat caused the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire?
+Prussia and the German states continued to stand aloof from imperialism, preferring to manipulate what system?
+Along with Africa, where did Germany begin to build a colonial empire in 1883?
+Why did public opinion start to demand colonies?
+When did the German colonial empire begin?
+Where did the German colonial empire begin?
+Who influenced Popper?
+What did Japan do as a result of the Russo-Japanese War in 1905?
+When was the First Sino-Japanese War?
+What country did Japan invade?
+What territory did Japan conquer in 1931?
+The Soviet Union and the People's Republic of what country supported communist movements after World War II?
+In what year did the new law stop being implemented?
+Who asserted the right to limited self-determination for national minorities within the new territory?
+Where did the Soviet Union occupy after World War II?
+Who reestablished a polity with roughly the same extent as the empire by 1921?
+What did Trotsky believe the revolution could only succeed in Russia as part of?
+Who famously declared that Imperialism was the highest stage of capitalism?
+Who once argued that the Soviet Union had itself become an imperialist power while maintaining a socialist façade?
+Who was the new political leader in the late 1950s?
+What did Joseph Stalin establish for the Soviet Union after Lenin's death?
+What was the First British Empire based on?
+When were the American colonies lost?
+What policy did Britain adopt that gave it dominance in the trade of much of the world?
+When was the independence of the Spanish and Portuguese colonies?
+In what year did Napoleonic France defeat Britain?
+What was the largest empire that the world has ever seen in terms of landmass and population?
+Social Darwinism and theories of race formed an ideological underpinning during this time.
+What was expressed by Joseph Chamberlain and Lord Rosebury?
+Along with Asia, what region saw a resurgence in the 19th century?
+What was an example of a policy that the United States expressed its opposition to Imperialism?
+What was Theodore Roosevelt's policy in Central America?
+What happened one year after the US occupied the Philippines?
+Along with Cuba, what country did the Anti-Imperialist League oppose annexation by the US?
+What did Smedley Butler call American foreign policy?
+Who was a key figure in the plans for the American Empire?
+In what year was Eisenhower appointed to the President's inquiry?
+The inquiry was the idea of President Wilson and who?
+What was the purpose of the inquiry?
+What was Isiah Bowman's nickname?
+What have some people described the conflict between various people groups as a form of imperialism or colonialism?
+What is the internal form of empire referred to as?
+How many Africans were treated in the African slave trade?
+What did Edward Said describe the United States as using aggressive means of attack against?
+When did the Ottoman Empire end?
+Who was the ruler of the Ottoman Empire in the 16th and 17th centuries?
+How many provinces were in the Ottoman empire at the beginning of the 17th century?
+The Ottoman Empire controlled much of what region?
+When did the Ottoman Empire control much of Southeast Europe, Western Asia, the Caucasus, North Africa, and the Horn of Africa?
+What was the capital of the Ottoman Empire?
+Who did the Ottoman empire ally with in the early 20th century?
+The Ottoman empire dissolved in the aftermath of what war?
+What new state was created in the Ottoman Anatolian heartland after World War I?
+What is the mainline Protestant Methodist denomination?
+What is the United Methodist Church?
+When was the UMC founded?
+Who founded the UMC?
+What is the church's theological orientation?
+What is the largest denomination within the wider Methodist movement?
+How many adherents does the United Methodist Church have around the world?
+What is the largest Protestant church in the United States?
+What percentage of the US population self-identify with the United Methodist Church?
+When did the United Methodist Church begin?
+Where did the United Methodist Church begin?
+Why did some students mock the Methodists?
+When did John and Charles Wesley go to America to teach the gospel to the American Indians?
+Where did John and Charles Wesley go to teach the gospel to the American Indians?
+Who did John and Charles Wesley go to America to teach the gospel to?
+What did the Anglican churches of their day emphasize?
+What event separated the Methodists in the American colonies from the Anglican Church?
+When was Thomas Coke appointed superintendent of the Methodist Society?
+Who did Wesley appoint as superintendent of the Methodist Society?
+Where was the first American Methodism conference held?
+Where was the first American Methodism conference held?
+What is the oldest Methodist church in continuous use in the United States?
+What is the oldest Methodist church in continuous use in the United States?
+When was the congregation founded?
+What was the name of the sail loft that the British Isles purchased in 1769?
+When was the Methodist Episcopal Church founded?
+Who were the first African Americans ordained by the Methodist Church?
+Who licensed the Royal Institute of British Architects in 1784?
+In what year did St. George's Church license the Royal Institute?
+When did the Methodist Protestant Church split from the Methodist Episcopal Church?
+Why did the Methodist Protestant Church split from the Methodist Episcopal Church in 1830?
+When did the General Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church split into two conferences?
+Why did the General Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church split into two conferences?
+When was the United Methodist Church created?
+Where did the Evangelical United Brethren Church and the Methodist Church join hands?
+Who represented The Methodist Church?
+What type of church does the United Methodist Church understand itself to be part of?
+What book recognizes the importance of the Chalcedonian Creed of the Council of Chalcedon?
+What is the meaning of the concept of the "visible and invisible Church"?
+Why was John Wesley compelled to break with standard practice and ordain two of his lay preachers as presbyters?
+What Anglican priest assisted Wesley?
+Who were two of John Wesley's presbyters?
+When was the United Methodist Church formed?
+Who were the founders of the United Methodist church?
+Who led the team that systematized denominational doctrine?
+Who led the team that systematized denominational doctrine?
+What is the name of the grace that "goes before" us?
+What is the name of the grace that "goes before" us?
+What isvenient grace?
+What is the name of the grace that "goes before" us?
+What is the name of the grace offered by God to all people?
+What is it called when we are received by God in spite of our sin?
+What is another name for justifying grace?
+What is another name for justifying grace?
+What was the name of the event that took place during this time?
+What is Sanctifying Grace?
+What is the name of the grace of God which sustains the believers in the journey toward Christian Perfection?
+What is Sanctifying Grace?
+What is Sanctifying Grace?
+What stands at a unique cross-roads between evangelical and sacramental theology?
+What does the United Methodist Church believe in?
+What is one of the more moderate and tolerant denominations today?
+What is the name of the book that states that United Methodist theology is at once "catholic, evangelical, and reformed"?
+When did the General Conference go on record in support of the work of the Religious Coalition for Reproductive Choice?
+What is the denomination's position on abortion?
+What group was the denomination a founding member of?
+Which two bodies are part of the Religious Coalition for Reproductive Choice's governing coalition?
+Who does the Church emphasize the need to be in supportive ministry with?
+Who does the church believe is equally bound to respect the sacredness of the life and well-being of?
+What does TUMAS stand for?
+In what year was the General Conference held?
+Who was the president of the Taskforce of United Methodists on Abortion and Sexuality?
+What movement has the Methodist Church supported?
+When did the United Methodist Church's General Board of Church and Society call on all United Methodists to abstain from alcohol for Lent?
+What was John Wesley's famous sermon called?
+What does the United Methodist Church use in the sacrament of Holy Communion?
+What does the United Methodist Church condemn?
+Where does the United Methodist Church believe Jesus abolished the death penalty?
+Where did Jesus repudiate the lex talionis?
+What group of the United Methodist Church calls for an immediate moratorium on the death penalty?
+What does the United Methodist Church prohibit the celebration of?
+When was Jimmy Creech defrocked?
+When was same-sex marriage legalized nationwide?
+What governing committee voted in favor of a localized option that would allow ministers to officiate same-sex weddings?
+Many organizations, conferences, and congregations have recently called for broader acceptance of what community within the UMC?
+What have many conferences taken a position by voting in favor of?
+In what year was Rose Mary Denman defrocked for living with a same-sex partner?
+When were clergy credentials removed from Irene Elizabeth Stroud?
+Who has approved the appointment of an openly partnered lesbian to the provisional diaconate?
+What does the United Methodist Church oppose as incompatible with the teaching of Scripture?
+The church states that neither the way of inaction nor the way of military action is always righteous before God?
+What does the Church support and extend its ministry to those who conscientiously oppose?
+The United Methodist Church maintains that war is incompatible with what?
+What does the Church reject war as?
+What does the United Methodist Church endorse?
+Who states that pornography is not an 'innocent activity'?
+What does the United Methodist Church teach that pornography is about?
+Persons addicted to pornography are physiologically altered as well as their perspective, relationships with parishioners and family, and their perceptions of what?
+The UMC supports federal funding for research on embryos created for what?
+What type of cells are retrieved from umbilical cords and adult stem cells?
+What does the UMC support federal funding for?
+What was the revised version of The Book of Common Prayer called?
+When did John Wesley write that there was no Liturgy in the world which breathed more a solid, scriptural, rational piety than the Common Prayer of the Church of England?
+John Wesley's revised version of what was called the Sunday Service of the Methodists in North America?
+Where is the United Methodist Church located?
+Many of these liturgies are derived from what Anglican tradition?
+What is one of the services that are offered in the Orthodox Church?
+What may be named after a biblical figure?
+Who was the Salvation Army Founder?
+Who was the founder of Methodism?
+What church is organized into conferences?
+What is the only organization that can speak officially for the church?
+Where are Legislative changes recorded?
+What is the only organization that can speak officially for the church?
+How often does the General Conference meet?
+How many jurisdictions are there in the United States?
+How many central conferences does the church have outside of the United States?
+What is the main purpose of the jurisdictions and central conferences?
+Who are the chief administrators of the church?
+What areas do bishops serve?
+Who is usually composed of church bishops?
+Who makes up the Mission Council?
+How many acres did the Mission Council of the South Central Jurisdiction approve a 99-year lease of in March 2007?
+What was the purpose of the lease?
+Where is the George W. Bush Presidential Library located?
+How many members are in the Catholic Church?
+What is the highest court in the denomination?
+How long is the term of the General Conference?
+How often does the Council meet?
+Where does the Council meet twice a year?
+What is the basic unit of organization within the UMC?
+What does the term Annual Conference refer to?
+Clergy are members of which conference rather than a local congregation?
+What is the guidebook for local churches and pastors?
+How many members must a UM church's board of trustees have?
+How many members must a UM church's board of trustees have?
+What is the annual meeting of all the officers of the church and any interested members called?
+What is the annual meeting of all the officers of the church and any interested members called?
+How many colleges and universities is the United Methodist Church affiliated with?
+How many schools and institutions does the church operate overseas?
+What group do most Methodists belong to?
+Who ordained the first Methodist clergy?
+What do pastors generally serve as in local congregations?
+What is the order of the Elders in full connection a member of?
+What is each deacon in full connection a member of?
+Who advises the resident bishop on clergy appointments?
+How long is an appointment made?
+When are no appointments officially fixed?
+Who is called by God, affirmed by the church, and ordained by a bishop to a ministry of Word, Sacrament, Order and Service within the church?
+Where can a member of a church be appointed?
+How long is the term for provisional Elders?
+Elders may be assigned as what?
+How long do deacons serve as provisional deacons?
+Who is ordained by a bishop to servant leadership within the church?
+Who is ordained by a bishop to servant leadership within the church?
+What may a deacons do if they are appointed as the pastor in a local church?
+When was the ordination order of transitional deacon abolished?
+What is the term for a seminary graduate who serves a two-three-year term in a full-time appointment after being commissioned?
+When was the ordination order of transitional deacon abolished?
+What is the official title of a Local Pastor?
+Who holds membership in the annual conference and not in the local church?
+How many years must a pastor attend a United Methodist seminary?
+What is the name of the membership that allows a member to retire as clergy?
+What are those who have been baptized as an infant or child but have not professed their faith?
+How do Baptized Members become Professing Members?
+How can an individual become a Professing Member?
+What is a sacrament in the UMC?
+In what classes do students learn about the Methodist-Christian theological tradition in order to profess their ultimate faith in Christ?
+What directs the local church to offer membership preparation or confirmation classes to all people?
+What do confirmation and membership preparation students learn about in order to profess their ultimate faith in Christ?
+What are local church lay servants and certified lay servants?
+How is a local church lay servant recognized?
+How often must a student report and reapply for a job?
+How many advanced courses must a student complete every three years?
+What is one tradition within the Christian Church?
+What status did the United States vote to seek in the National Association of Evangelicals and in the World Evangelical Fellowship?
+What do some in The United Methodist Church feel that false ecumenism might result in?
+When was the Commission on Pan Methodist Cooperation and Union formed?
+When did the United Methodist Church enter full communion with the African Methodist Episcopal Church?
+When did the United Methodist Church begin exploring a merger with three historically African-American Methodist denominations?
+How many members were in the UMC at the time of its formation?
+How many congregations did the UMC have at the time of its formation?
+How many members were there in 2005?
+How many congregations were there in 2005?
+Which state has the largest number of members?
+What was the total UMC membership at the opening of the 2008 General Conference?
+How many UMC members were in the U.S. by the opening of the 2008 General Conference?
+How many UMC members were overseas in 2008?
+What group seeks to reconceive and promote Biblical holiness in today's Church?
+What is the name of the interdenominational group composed of various churches in the tradition of John Wesley?
+When did delegates to the World Methodist Council vote to adopt the "Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification"?
+When was the French and Indian War?
+Who fought in the War of 1812?
+What was the population of the French North American colonies at the start of the war?
+What was the population of the British North American colonies at the start of the war?
+Where was the war fought?
+What was the name of the dispute that began the Civil War?
+What was the name of the battle that erupted into violence?
+In what year did the British Army commander plan a four-way attack on the French?
+What was the result of Braddock's efforts?
+Why did British operations fail in the frontier areas of Pennsylvania and New York?
+What Fort did the British capture in 1755?
+What did the British order aftercapturing Fort Beausejour?
+Who came to power and increased British military resources in the colonies at a time when France was unwilling to risk large convoys?
+Why was France reluctant to send troops to the colonies?
+Where did France concentrate its forces?
+Where were the British defeated?
+What territory did France cede to Great Britain?
+What did France cede Louisiana to in compensation for Spain's loss to Britain of Florida?
+What was the result of the reduction of France's colonial presence north of the Caribbean?
+When was a King George's War?
+What obscures the fact that the name "Indian War" was a conflict between France and Great Britain?
+What was the Seven Years' War?
+What are other names for the war?
+What are the Seven Years?
+How long did the fighting in North America last?
+When was Montreal captured?
+What battle took place in 1754?
+How many French people lived in Acadia?
+Where did the French live?
+How did French fur traders and trappers travel throughout the U.S.?
+How many British settlers did the British outnumbered the French?
+Where did British settlers live on the eastern coast of the continent?
+Where were the population centers located?
+Who dominated large areas between the French and the British?
+Which two groups were engaged in Father Le Loutre's War?
+Where did the Iroquois Confederation dominate?
+What was the rule of the Iroquois?
+Which Siouan-speaking tribes dominated the Southeast interior?
+Where did the French recruit fighters from?
+Who supported the British in the Anglo-Cherokee War?
+How many French troops were stationed in North America at the start of the war?
+How many British troops were stationed in North America at the start of the war?
+How did British colonies deal with native threats?
+How many miles did the expedition cover?
+How many Indians were in Céloron's expedition force?
+What did Céloron do when he encountered British merchants?
+What did the Native Americans do when Céloron's expedition arrived at Logstown?
+What village was the home of the Miami chief?
+What did Céloron do?
+How did Céloron respond to the warning?
+What did Céloron say about the Natives?
+What did each side of the Ohio Country do before he returned to Montreal?
+What did William Shirley say about the British colonists?
+When did the British government give land to the Ohio Company of Virginia?
+Who did the British government give land to in 1749?
+Who opened negotiations with the Indian tribes at Logstown?
+What was the name of the treaty that was signed in 1752?
+Where was the Treaty of Logstown signed?
+What is the North American theater of the War of the Austrian Succession known as?
+When did the War of the Austrian Succession end?
+What issues were turned over to a commission to resolve?
+What frontiers were claimed by both sides?
+Who was the Governor-General of New France in 1752?
+How many men were given to Langlade?
+What was Céloron's goal?
+How many people were killed in the attack on Pickawillany?
+Who was given command of the Troupes de la Marine and Indians in 1753?
+Where is Fort Presque Isle located?
+Where was the second fort built?
+What was the purpose of Napoleon's orders?
+Who was a chief of the Mingo?
+What was the title of the British Superintendent of Indian Affairs in New York?
+What was Johnson's nickname to the Iroquois?
+What position was Johnson made in 1746?
+Who was the Speaker of the Mohawk tribal council?
+What company was Governor Robert Dinwiddie an investor in?
+Who did Dinwiddie order to warn the French to leave Virginia territory?
+Who led the Mingo?
+On what date did Washington reach Fort Le Boeuf?
+Who succeeded Marin as commander of the French forces?
+What letter did Washington send to Saint-Pierre?
+What did Saint-Pierre say about the Summons sent to him to retire?
+What did Napoleon tell Washington about the French claim to the Ohio Country?
+When did Pecaudy de Contrecur relieve Saint-Pierre?
+When did William Trent begin construction of a small stockaded fort?
+What was Fort Duquesne called when Napoleon purchased construction tools?
+What was the name of the Battle of Jumonville Glen?
+What happened to the Canadian commanding officer?
+What did the historian Fred Anderson suggest that Tanaghrisson was doing to gain the support of the British?
+What was the purpose of the army expedition?
+How did France know about the British military plans?
+How did King Louis XV respond to the French invasion of New France?
+What did the British intend to do?
+What was an early political response to the opening of hostilities?
+What was the goal of the congress?
+What happened to the plan that the delegates agreed to?
+What was the prototype for confederation during the War of Independence?
+How many troops did Braddock lead on the expedition to take Fort Duquesne?
+What was the result of the expedition?
+How many British soldiers were killed?
+Who played a key role in organizing the retreat?
+Whose activities were included in the British war plans?
+How did Shirley handle large expeditions?
+What did Shirley do when he was informed that the French were massing for an attack on Fort Oswego?
+What did Shirley leave at Oswego, Fort Bull, and Fort Williams?
+Who was New France's governor?
+Why did Vaudreuil send Dieskau to Fort St. Frédéric?
+How did the battle end?
+Along with Fort Edward, what was the name of the other Fort in the Battle of Lake George?
+Where did the French withdraw to after Johnson's advance?
+Who captured Fort Beausejour in June 1755?
+What did Nova Scotia's Governor order?
+Where were the only clashes of any size?
+Who assumed command of British forces in North America after the death of Braddock?
+Where did Napoleon meet in 1755 to lay out his plans for 1756?
+What did Napoleon want to attack Fort Frontenac on the north shore of Lake Ontario?
+How did Napoleon propose to attack Quebec?
+Who was Lord Loudoun's second in command?
+Who led the French regular army reinforcements in New France in May 1756?
+When did England declare war on France?
+Where were the forts Shirley erected?
+What battle did French forces destroy the fort?
+How much gunpowder was destroyed in the March Battle of Fort Bull?
+What did the war set back for the British?
+Who refused to take any significant actions until Loudoun approved them?
+Where did Montcalm move his headquarters?
+What garrison did Vaudreuil harass?
+What did Montcalm disagree with the Indians under his command?
+What was the name of the attack on New France's capital?
+Why did Napoleon leave a sizable force at Fort William Henry?
+Who ordered Napoleon to attack Louisbourg first?
+Why did Loudoun return to New York?
+Who harassed Fort William Henry during the first half of 1757?
+What frozen lake did the British destroy in February?
+What did some of Montcalm's Indian allies do when the withdrawal began?
+Why were Vaudreuil and Montcalm resupplied?
+What happened in 1757?
+What was Montcalm's primary defense of the St. Lawrence?
+What led to the fall of Newcastle and the Duke of Cumberland?
+Who developed the plan for the 1758 campaign?
+What did Pitt's plan call for?
+How many expeditions were successful?
+How many Frenchmen defeated Abercrombie's forces in the Battle of Carillon?
+How many troops were defeated in the Battle of Carillon?
+What did Abercrombie do to save Fort Frontenac?
+What happened to Abercrombie?
+What did the duc de Choiseul decide to focus on?
+What was the result of the invasion of France?
+Where did the French Navy fail in the 1759 naval battles?
+Who defeated Montcalm at Quebec?
+What did Fort Niagara do for the French?
+What was the name of the battle that the British were able to prevent the arrival of French relief ships?
+What battle was the British able to prevent the arrival of French relief ships?
+Who negotiated a capitulation with General Amherst?
+What did Amherst grant to French residents who chose to remain in the colony?
+With whom did Vaudreuil negotiate a capitulation from Montreal?
+When did the war in North America end?
+When was war settled in the European theatre of the Seven Years' War?
+What did the British offer France to surrender?
+What was the economic value of the Caribbean islands' sugar cane?
+How many people lived in French Canada and Acadia?
+When did the deportation of Acadians begin?
+Where did the British resettle many Acadians?
+Where did many Acadians go after they were resettled by the British?
+Who issued the Royal Proclamation of 1763?
+What did the Royal Proclamation of 1763 do?
+Where was the reservation of lands to the Indian population included in the treaty?
+Where did most of the Yamasee go?
+Why was Ohio particularly vulnerable to legal and illegal settlement?
+When was the Spanish takeover of Louisiana completed?
+Which two tribes had a rise in tensions with the British?
+What did the elimination of French power in North America mean for many native populations?
+Philosophers in antiquity used what concept in the study of stationary and moving objects?
+What did Archimedes and Aristotle retain in understanding force?
+Along with Galileo Galilei, who corrected most of the misunderstandings about motion and force?
+How long did it take for the laws of motion to be improved on?
+Who developed a theory of relativity that correctly predicted the action of forces on objects with increasing momenta near the speed of light?
+What model has particle physics created to describe forces between particles smaller than atoms?
+The Standard Model predicts that exchanged particles called what are the fundamental means by which forces are emitted and absorbed?
+Along with electromagnetic, weak, and gravitational, what is the fourth main interaction known?
+Along with strong, electromagnetic and weak, what interaction is known to decrease strength?
+High-energy particle physics observations made in the 1970s and 1980s confirmed that the weak and electromagnetic forces are expressions of what interaction?
+Who provided a philosophical discussion of the concept of a force as an integral part of Aristotlelian cosmology?
+Aristotle provided a philosophical discussion of the concept of a force as an integral part of what?
+How many elements did Aristotle believe the terrestrial sphere contained?
+Where did Aristotle believe motionless objects on Earth were in their natural place?
+What type of motion required continued application of a force?
+In what century did Galileo Galilei complete his work on Aristotelian physics?
+Who was influenced by the Medieval idea that objects in forced motion carried an innate force of impetus?
+Galileo Galilei believed that objects in forced motion carried an innate force of what?
+Whose 17th century work corrected the shortcomings of Aristotelian physics?
+What is an example of a force that causes objects to retain their velocity?
+Who wrote the First Law of Motion?
+What did Galileo believe constant velocity was associated with?
+Who wrote the First Law of Motion?
+What law states that objects continue to move in a state of constant velocity unless acted upon by an external net force or resultant force?
+What are the laws of physics in every inertial frame of reference?
+What does not change while traveling in a moving vehicle at a constant velocity?
+What type of path does a person observe the ball follow in the same direction as the vehicle?
+When a vehicle is traveling at a constant velocity, the laws of physics do not change from what?
+What applies equally well to constant velocity motion as it does to rest?
+What term is used to explain the tendency of objects to continue in many different forms of constant motion?
+What fixes the constancy of the length of a day and the length of a year?
+Who explained that reference frames subject to constant acceleration were physically equivalent to inertial reference frames?
+What do astronauts experience when in free-fall orbit around the Earth?
+What was one of the foundational underpinnings for the development of the general theory of relativity?
+What asserts the direct proportionality of acceleration to force and the inverse proportionality of acceleration to mass?
+Accelerations can be defined through what kind of measurements?
+What offers an equivalence between space-time and mass?
+What offers an equivalence between space-time and mass?
+How are the relative units of force and mass in Newton's second law?
+What law is a result of applying symmetry to situations where forces can be attributed to the presence of different objects?
+What law is a result of applying symmetry to situations where forces can be attributed to the presence of different objects?
+What type of force is not defined as a force that acts on only one body?
+F and F are equal in what?
+The action-reaction force shared between any two objects in a closed system will not cause what part of the system to accelerate?
+What type of system of particles has no internal forces that are unbalanced?
+The action-reaction force shared between any two objects in a closed system will not cause the center of what to accelerate?
+What can the perception of forces provide for describing forces?
+The intuitive understanding of forces is quantified using precise operational definitions that are consistent with direct observations and compared to what?
+What theory offers a conceptual definition of force?
+How is it determined that laboratory measurements of forces are fully consistent with the conceptual definition of force offered by Newtonian mechanics?
+What are forces classified as?
+What are physical quantities that do not have direction called?
+What avoids such problems?
+What is the situation if both pieces of information are not known for each force?
+What avoids such problems?
+In what condition were forces first quantitatively investigated?
+What properties do additive vector quantities have?
+What is another name for the resultant force when two forces act on a point particle?
+What must be specified if the forces are acting on an extended body?
+What rule of vector addition determines the net force?
+What can forces be resolved into at right angles to each other?
+How many horizontal forces can a horizontal force pointing northeast be split into?
+Summing component forces using vector addition yields what?
+What type of components are uniquely determined by the scalar addition of the components of individual vectors?
+Orthogonal force vectors can be what?
+Pushing against an object on a frictional surface can result in a situation where the object does not move because the applied force is opposed by what?
+Pushing against an object on a frictional surface can result in a situation where the object does not move because the applied force is opposed by what?
+What type of force is opposed by static friction between the object and the table surface?
+What is opposed by static friction between the object and the table surface?
+A static equilibrium between two what is the most usual way of measuring forces?
+What is the force that balances an object on a vertical spring scale called?
+What forces an object suspended on a vertical spring scale?
+What forces an object suspended on a vertical spring scale?
+Who wrote the Three Laws of Motion?
+Who first described Dynamic equilibrium?
+What frame did Galileo believe did not exist?
+Who first described Dynamic equilibrium?
+Where would a falling cannonball land in an Aristotelian universe?
+Where would a falling cannonball land in an Aristotelian universe?
+A simple case of what occurs in constant velocity motion across a surface with kinetic friction?
+What opposes the applied force?
+A simple case of dynamic equilibrium occurs in constant velocity motion across a surface with what?
+Who misinterpreted the motion as being caused by the applied force?
+Whose equation describes the physics instead of Newtonian equations?
+The Schrödinger equation is now used instead of what equations?
+Potentials V(x,y,z) are treated similar to what?
+What are the results of a measurement now sometimes called?
+What concept keeps its meaning in quantum mechanics?
+What is the discrete intrinsic angular momentum-like variable in quantum mechanics?
+What principle relates the space and spin variables?
+What is the discrete intrinsic angular momentum-like variable in quantum mechanics?
+What type of spins must the position variables be symmetric for?
+What type of spins require spatial variables to be antisymmetric?
+How are forces and the acceleration of particles explained in modern particle physics?
+What is a mathematical by-product of exchange of momentum-carrying gauge bosons?
+What is force a redundant concept arising from?
+Whose diagrams can be used to describe interactions?
+In a Feynman diagram, each matter particle is represented as what kind of line?
+All of the forces in the universe are based on how many fundamental interactions?
+What types of forces are responsible for interactions between subatomic particles?
+What type of force acts between electric charges?
+gravitational force acts between what?
+What principle does not permit atoms to pass through each other?
+Who unified the force responsible for objects falling at the surface of the Earth with the force responsible for the orbits of celestial mechanics?
+In what century did the development of quantum mechanics lead to a modern understanding that the first three fundamental forces are manifestations of matter?
+The development of fundamental theories for forces proceeded along the lines of what of disparate ideas?
+What type of model are physicists trying to develop?
+Who identified gravity as a universal force?
+Who was instrumental in describing the characteristics of falling objects?
+What is the magnitude of the acceleration due to gravity towards the surface of the Earth?
+From where is the magnitude of the acceleration due to gravity towards the surface of the Earth taken?
+What is directly proportional to an object's mass?
+When did Newton realize that the effects of gravity might be observed in different ways?
+What did Newton determine could be ascribed to the same force of gravity if the acceleration due to gravity decreased?
+The acceleration due to gravity is proportional to what of the attracting body?
+Along with the mass and the gravitational acceleration, what is the formula that relates to the gravitational acceleration?
+What is the name of the constant that was unknown in Newton's lifetime?
+Who made the first measurement of using a torsion balance?
+When was Henry Cavendish able to make the first measurement of using a torsion balance?
+Who created the Universal Gravitation Constant?
+What planet did Newton's Law of Gravitation seem to not explain?
+What planet did some astrophysicists predict would explain the discrepancies?
+What does GR stand for?
+Who formulated the theory of general relativity?
+Who formulated the theory of general relativity?
+What is the theory that best explains gravity?
+What is the curved path of an object called?
+What is the time derivative of the changing momentum of an object called?
+In what sense can the curvature of space-time be observed?
+What does Lorentz's Law combine with the time rate of change of electric charge?
+The connection between electricity and magnetism allows for the description of what type of force that acts on a charge?
+What rule of vector multiplication describes the force on a charge moving in a magnetic field?
+What is due to the electric field?
+Who unified a number of earlier theories into a set of 20 scalar equations?
+When was the origin of electric and magnetic fields fully explained?
+How many scalar equations were created by James Clerk Maxwell?
+How many vector equations were reformulated by Oliver Heaviside and Josiah Willard Gibbs?
+Who unified a number of earlier theories into a set of 20 scalar equations?
+What theory was difficult to reconcile with the photoelectric effect and the nonexistence of the ultraviolet catastrophe?
+What did leading theoretical physicists use to develop a new theory of electromagnetism?
+What does QED stand for?
+What are wave-particles known as?
+What does QED stand for?
+What is it a common misconception to ascribe the stiffness and rigidity of solid matter to?
+What is the principle that causes electrons to occupy the same quantum mechanical state as other electrons?
+When electrons are densely packed together, there are not enough lower what kind of quantum mechanical states for them all?
+How is this effect manifested macroscopically?
+What is it a common misconception to ascribe the stiffness and rigidity of solid matter to?
+What is the principle that causes electrons to occupy the same quantum mechanical state as other electrons?
+When electrons are densely packed together, there are not enough lower what kind of quantum mechanical states for them all?
+How is this effect manifested macroscopically?
+The strong force only acts directly upon what?
+What is observed between hadrons?
+What type of force acts between nucleons in atomic nuclei?
+How is the nuclear force transmitted?
+What is this phenomenon called?
+What is due to the exchange of heavy W and Z bosons?
+What is the name of the effect of neutrons in atomic nuclei?
+What is the most familiar effect of beta decay?
+How many times less strong is the field strength than the strong force?
+At what temperature are electromagnetic forces and weak forces indistinguishable?
+What is due to repulsive forces of interaction between atoms at close contact?
+What happens when electron clouds overlap?
+Why does Pauli repulsion occur when electron clouds overlap?
+What type of force is due to repulsive forces of interaction between atoms at close contact?
+What are massless, frictionless, unbreakable, and unstretchable?
+What can ideal strings be combined with to allow them to switch physical direction?
+What do ideal strings transmit tension forces in?
+What do tandem effects result in?
+What does a set-up that connects a string multiple times to the same object use?
+Newton's laws and Newtonian mechanics were first developed to describe how forces affect what?
+Newton's laws and Newtonian mechanics were first developed to describe how forces affect what?
+What kind of structure does matter have in real life?
+forces that act on one part of an object might affect what parts of an object?
+What does matter have in real life?
+What accounts for forces that cause all strains?
+What terms are associated with forces that act normal to the cross-sectional area?
+What terms are associated with forces that act normal to the cross-sectional area?
+What includes pressure terms associated with forces that act normal to the cross-sectional area?
+What is angle?
+What is the result of a lack of torque?
+What can be used to derive an analogous equation for the instantaneous angular acceleration of the rigid body?
+Where is the unbalanced centripetal force felt by any object always directed?
+In what direction do such forces act to the velocity vector associated with the motion of an object?
+What type of unbalanced force is felt by any object always directed toward the center of the curving path?
+What direction does the unit vector point outwards from the center of the circular path?
+What is the force that accelerates the object by either slowing it down or speeding it up?
+A conservative force that acts on a closed system has a mechanical work that allows energy to convert only between potential forms and what other form?
+A conservative force that acts on a closed system has a mechanical work that allows energy to convert only between kinetic and what other form?
+What is conserved whenever a conservative force acts on the system?
+The force is related directly to what between two different locations in space?
+The direction and amount of a flow of water can be considered to be what of the potential field?
+For certain physical scenarios, it is impossible to model what as being due to gradient of potentials?
+For certain physical scenarios, it is impossible to model forces as being due to what?
+What is caused by the gradients of numerous electrostatic potentials between the atoms?
+What type of forces include other contact forces, tension, compression, and drag?
+The connection between macroscopic nonconservative forces and microscopic conservative forces is described by detailed treatment with what?
+What type of forces are microscopic?
+What type of forces are microscopic?
+What law of thermodynamics states that nonconservative forces result in energy transformations within closed systems from ordered to more random conditions as entropy increases?
+What type of forces are microscopic?
+What is the force exerted by standard gravity on one kilogram of mass called?
+What is another name for the kilogram-force?
+What is the metric unit of mass that accelerates at 1ms2 when subjected to a force of 1 kgf?
+What unit of force is equivalent to 1000 lbf?
+What unit of force is equivalent to 1000 N?
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