Doctor Salary. Doctor average salary is $121,134, median salary is $120,000 with a salary range from $25,210 to $400,000. Doctor salaries are collected from government agencies and companies.Each salary is associated with a real job position.octor Salary. Doctor average salary is $121,134, median salary is $120,000 with a salary range from $25,210 to $400,000. Doctor salaries are collected from government agencies and companies.