The Lava Z60s Android device with a build fingerprint of LAVA/Z60s/Z60s:8.1.0/O11019/1530331229:user/release-keys contains a pre-installed app with a package name of com.android.lava.powersave app (versionCode=400, versionName=v4.0.27) that allows any app co-located on the device to programmatically disable and enable Wi-Fi without the corresponding access permission through an exported interface.