Cyprinus
Cyprinus est genus piscium aquae du;cis familiae Cyprinidarum. Plurimae cuius generis species ex Asia Orientali ortae sunt, et solum Cyprinus carpio in Asia Occidentali et Europa orta est, quae autem species invasiva in multas orbis terrarum regiones introducta est. Cyprinus cum certis generibus, sicut Cyclocheilichthys et Barbonymus, praecipue cognatus est. Cyprininae autem generis Carassii, quae in Eurasia occidentali vigent, insigniter Carassius auratus, minus arte ut videtur cum Cyprino conectuntur.

Species 

Species insequentes hodie in hoc genere agnoscuntur.
 Cyprinus acutidorsalis H. L. Chen & H. Q. Huang, 1977
 Cyprinus barbatus H. L. Chen & H. Q. Huang, 1977
 Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758
 Cyprinus chilia H. W. Wu, G. R. Yang, P. Q. Yue & H. J. Huang, 1963
 Cyprinus dai (V. H. Nguyễn & L. H. Doan, 1969)
 Cyprinus daliensis H. L. Chen & H. Q. Huang, 1977
 Cyprinus exophthalmus Đ. Y. Mai, 1978
 Cyprinus fuxianensis Yang et al., 1977
 Cyprinus hieni T. T. Nguyen & A. T. Ho, 2003
 Cyprinus hyperdorsalis V. H. Nguyễn, 1991
 Cyprinus ilishaestomus H. L. Chen & H. Q. Huang, 1977
 Cyprinus intha Annandale, 1918
 Cyprinus longipectoralis H. L. Chen & H. Q. Huang, 1977
 Cyprinus longzhouensis Y. J. Yang & H. Q. Huang, 1977
 Cyprinus megalophthalmus H. W. Wu et al., 1963
 Cyprinus melanes (Đ. Y. Mai, 1978)
 Cyprinus micristius Regan, 1906
 Cyprinus multitaeniata Pellegrin & Chevey, 1936
 Cyprinus pellegrini T. L. Tchang, 1933
 Cyprinus qionghaiensis C. H. Liu, 1981
 Cyprinus quidatensis T. T. Nguyen, V. T. Le, T. B. Le & X. K. Nguyễn, 1999
 Cyprinus rubrofuscus Lacépède, 1803
 †Cyprinus yilongensis Yang et al., 1977
 Cyprinus yunnanensis T. L. Tchang, 1933

Fossilia
†Cyprinus priscus von Meyer (ex Germania aevo Miocaeno)

Notae

Nexus externi

Bibliographia
Courtenay, Walter R., et R. L. Welcomme. 1989. ""International Introductions of Inland Aquatic Species." Copeia 1989, no. 2 (23 Maii): 520. doi:10.2307/1445460. ISSN 0045-8511. JSTOR 1445460.
Craig, J. F., ed. 2015. Freshwater Fisheries Ecology. Wiley-Blackwell. ISBN 978-1-118-39442-7.
de Graaf, Martin, Hendrik-Jan Megens, Johannis Samallo, et Ferdinand A. Sibbing. 2007. "Evolutionary origin of Lake Tana's (Ethiopia) small Barbus species: indications of rapid ecological divergence and speciation." Animal Biology 57 (1): 39–48. doi:10.1163/157075607780002069.
Taylor, J., et R. Mahon. 1977. "Hybridization of Cyprinus carpio and Carassius auratus, the first two exotic species in the lower Laurentian Great Lakes." Environmental Biology of Fishes 1 (2): 205-208.

 
Cyprininae
Genera animalium
Pisces Sinarum
Taxa Linnaei
Taxa 1758