Index nominum Latinorum hominum praeclarorum
Index nominum Latinorum praeclarorum hominum.—Homines aevo antiquo, aevo medio, aevoque litterarum artiumque renatarum nomina propria et linguis vulgaribus et lingua Latina habere solebant. Etiam nomina in sermonibus in Europa ignotis Latine scribebantur. Hic est index aliquorum exemplorum:



A 

 Abubacer (Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Abd al-Malik ibn Muhammad ibn Tufail) (1105-1185)
 Abulcasis (Abu al-Qasim al-Zahrawi) (936–1013)
 Gregorius Abulpharagius (Grīghōr Abū'l-Faraǧ) (1226-1286)
 Acbarus (Jalāl-ud-dīn Muhammad Akbar) (1542-1605)
 Valens Acidalius (Havekenthal) (1567-1595)
 Iacobus Acontius (Giacomo Aconcio) (mortuus circa annum 1567)
 Melchior Acontius (Melchior Volz) (1515-1569)
 Ioannes Acutus (John Hawkwood) (circa 1320-1394)
 Gustavus II Adolphus (Gustav II Adolf Vasa) (1594-1632)
 Fridericus I, dictus Aënobarbus (Friedrich I Hohenstaufen) (1122-1190)
 Iohannes Aepinus (Johann Hoeck, etiam Huck, Hugk, Hoch aut Äpinus) (circa annum 1499 -1553)
 Iohannes Aesticampianus (Johannes Rak) (1457-1520)
 Leo Africanus (Al-Hassan al-Wazzan al-Fasi) (1492-1527)
 Georgius Agricola (Georg Pawer sive Bauer) (1494-1555)
 Rudolphus Agricola (Roelof Huysman) (1444-1485)
 Dantes Alagherius (Dante Alighieri) (1265-1321)
 Albatenius (Muhammad ibn Jābir al-Harrānī al-Battānī) (circa 858– 929)
 Leo Baptista Albertus (Leone Battista Alberti) (1404-1472)
 Agrippa Albinaeus (Théodore-Agrippa d'Aubigné) (1552-1630)
 Albirunius (Abū Rayḥān Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-Bīrūnī) (973-1048)
 Andreas Alciatus (Andrea Alciato) (1492-1550)
 Ulysses Aldrovandus (Ulisse Aldrovandi) (1522-1605)
 Franciscus Xaverius Alegrius (Francisco Javier Alegre) (1729-1788)
 Eberhardus Alemannus (Eberhard von Bremen) (XIII saeculum)
 Victorius Alfierius (Vittorio Alfieri) (1749-1803)
 Algorismus (Muhammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī) (circa 750-circa 850)
 Alhazenus (Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥasan ibn al-Haytham) (965-1040)
 Bernardus Siegfriedus Albinus (Bernhard Siegfried Weiss) (1697-1770)
 Franciscus Alidosius (Francesco Alidosi) (1455-1511)
 Alexander Allorius (Alessandro Allori) (1535-1607)
 Andreas Alpagus (Andrea Alpago) (...-1521)
 Alpetragius (Nur ed-Din al-Betrugi) (XI saeculum-1204)
 Alpharabius (Abū Nasr Muhammad ibn al-Farakh al-Fārābi) (ca. 872 – ca. 950)
 Amitrochates (Bindusara Amitraghata) (320 a.C.n. circa-272/268 a.C.n.)
 Ioannes Amorbachius (Johannes Welcker) (circa 1444 - 1513)
 Vitus Amerbachus (Veit Amerbach) (1503-1557)
 Marcus Antonius Amulius (Marco Antonio da Mula) (1506-1572)
 Paulus Lucius Anafestus (Paoluccio Anafesto) (...-...)
 Marcus Antonius Amulius (Marcantonio Amulio) (1506-1572)
 Kyriacus Anconitanus de Picenicollibus (Ciriaco de'Pizzecolli) (1391–1452)
 Georgius de Ambasia (Georges d’Amboise) (1460-1510)
 Andreas Ammonius (Andrea Ammonio) (1476-1517)
 Anselmus Cantuariensis (Anselmo d'Aosta / Anselm of Canterbury) (1033-1109)
 Antelmus Ciniensis (Anthelme de Belley) (1107-1178)
 Petreius Aperbacchus, Peter Eberbach (1480-1531)
 Petrus Apianus (Peter Apian) (1495 -1552)
 Matthias Apiarius, Matthias Biener (circa 1500–1554) 
 Thomas Aquinas, Tommaso d'Aquino / Thomas Aquinas (1225-1274)
 Ioanna Arcensis (Jehanne Darc) (1412-1431)
 Iosephus Arcimboldus (Giuseppe Arcimboldo) (1527-1593)
 Guido Aretinus (Guido d'Arezzo) (992-1050)
 Spinellus Lucae Aretinus (Spinello Aretino) (1350 circa-1410)
 Leonardus Aretinus (Leonardo Bruni) (circa 1369-1444)
 Philippus Argelatus (Filippo Argelati) (1685 - 1755)
 Arminius (Hermann der Cherusker) (18 a.C.n.-19)
 Iacobus Arminius (Jacob Harmensz) (1560-1609)
 Arzachel (Abū Ishāq Ibrāhīm al-Zarqālī) (1029-1087)
 Atabalipa (Atahualpa) (1502-1533)
 Ioannes Auratus (Jean Dinemandi aut Jean Dorat) (1508- 1588)
 Carolus Aurelianensis (Charles d'Orléans) (1394-1465)
 Andreas Auria (Andrea Doria) (1466-1560)
 Gulielmus Auriacus (Willem van Oranje) (1533-1584)
 Avempace (Ibn Bajjah) (1080-1138)
 Iohannes Avenarius (Johann(es) Habermann) (1516-1590)
 Ioannes Aventinus (Johann Georg Turmair) (1477-1534)
 Avenzoar (Ibn Zuhr) (1091-1162)
 Averroes (Ibn Rushd) (1126-1198)
 Avicenna (Ibn Sina Abū ‘Alī al-Husayn) (980-1037)
 Azilises (Ayilisha) (floruit 57 a.C.n.-35 a.C.n.)
 Azophi (Abd al-Rahman al-Sufi) (903-986)

B 

 Andreas Baccius (Andrea Bacci) (1524-1600)
 Iohannes Sebastianus Bachius (Johann Sebastian Bach) (1685-1750)
Franciscus Baco, seu Baconus seu Baconis de Verulamio (Francis Bacon) (1561- 1626) 
Ioannes Antonius Baifius (Jean-Antoine de Baïf) (1532-1589)
Ioannes Balaeus (John Bale) (1495-1563)
Ioannes Balbus (Giovanni Balbi) (...-1298)
Ioannes Ludovicus Guezius Balzacius (Jean-Louis Guez de Balzac) (1597-1654)
Adrianus Bancherius (Adriano Banchieri) (1568-1634)
Hermolaus Barbarus (Ermolao Barbaro) (1454-1493)
Ariadenus Barbarussa (Barbaros Hayreddin Paşa) (circa 1466-1546)
Ioannes Barclaius (John Barclay) (1582-1621)
Gulielmus Barentsius (Willem Barentsoen) (circa 1550-1597)
Casparus Barlaeus (Kaspar van Baerle) (1584-1648)
Franciscus Barocius (Francesco Barozzi) (1537-1604)
Caesar Baronius (Cesare Baronio) (1538-1607)
Ebrahimus Bassa (İbrāhīm Paşa) (1493 circa-1536)
Adelardus Bathensis (Adelard of Bath) (circa 1080 - circa 1152)
Batus seu Bathus (Batu) (1205-1255)
Gulielmus Baudartius (Willem Baudaert) (1565-1640)
Casparus Bauhinus (Gaspard Bauhin) (1560-1624)
Theodorus I Beatus (Fёdor I Ivanovič Blažennyj) (1557-1598)
Franciscus Beaumontius (Francis Beaumont) (1584-1616)
Iacobus Bedrotus (Jacob Bedrott) (1493 aut 1497-1541)
Ulug Beigus sive Beighus (Mīrzā Muhammad Tāriq bin Schāhruch Ulugh Beg) (1394-1449)
Ionas Beius (Yunus Bey) (...-1550/1551)
Ioachimus Bellaius (Ioachim Du Bellay) (circa 1522-1560)
Robertus Bellarminus (Roberto Bellarmino) (1542-1621)
Petrus Bembus (Pietro Bembo) (1470-1547)
Marcus Mantua Benavidius (Marco Mantova Benavides) (1489-1582)
Vitus Beringius (Vitus Bering) (1681-1741)
Georgius Berkeleius (George Berkeley) (1685-1753)
Ioannes Laurentius Berninus (Gian Lorenzo Bernini) (1598-1680)
Iohannes Bernoullius (Johann Bernoulli) (1667-1748)
Xystus Betulius (Sixt Birck) (1501-1554)
Sigismundus Betulius (Sigmund von Birken) (1626-1681)
Theodorus Bibliander (Theodor Buchmann) (1509-1564)
Iacobus Bifrons (Jachiam Bifrun) (1506-1572)
Vannoccius Biringuccius (Vannoccio Biringuccio) (1480 -1537)
Georgius Blandrata (Giorgio Biandrata) (1515 circa-1590 circa)
Flavius Blondus (Flavio Biondo) (1388-1463)
Boadicea (Boudicca) (circa annum 60)
Iohannes Boccacius (Giovanni Boccaccio) (1313-1375)
Ioannes Bodinus (Jean Bodin) (1530-1596)
Matthaeus Maria Boiardus (Matteo Maria Boiardo) (1441-1494)
Ioannes Iacobus Boissardus (Jean-Jacques Boissard) (1528-1602)
Anna Bolena (Anne Boleyn) (1507-1536)
Michael Angelus Bonarotius (Michelangelo Buonarroti) (1475-1564)
Lazarus Bonamicus (Lazzaro Buonamici) (1479-1552)
Napoleo Bonapars (Napoléon Bonaparte sed natus Napoleone di Buonaparte) (1769-1821)
Giottus Bondonis (Giotto di Bondone) (1266/1267-1337)
Howelus Bonus (Hywel Dda) (880-950)
Carolus Borromeus (Carlo Borromeo) (1538-1584)
Fridericus Borromeus (Federico Borromeo) (1564-1631)
Hieronymus Bosch (Jeroen Anthoniszoon van Aken Bosch) (1450-1516)
Hieronymus Boschius (Jeronimo de Bosch) (1740-1811)
Bartholomaeus Boscovichius (Baro Bošković) (1699-1770)
Rogerius Iosephus Boscovicius (Roger Joseph Boscovich) (1711-1787)
Carolus Bovillus (Charles de Bouelles) (1476 - 1566)
Marcus Zuerius Boxhornii (Marcus Zuerius van Boxhorn) (1612 - 1653)
Poggius Bracciolinus (Poggio Bracciolini) (1380-1459)
Tycho Brahe seu Braheus (Tyge Ottesen Brahe) (1546 -1601)
Iohannes Brassicanus (Johannes Kölli, Köl, Kohl, Koehl) (post annum 1475 - 1514)
Ormus Breidabolstadicus (Ormur Jónsson Breiðbælingur) (saeculum 12-1218)
Iohannes Brentius (Johannes Brenz) (1499 -1570)
Gullelmus Brito (Guillaume le Breton) (circa 1165-1226)
Germanus Brixius (Germain de Brie) (1490 - 1538)
Brocardus (Burchard) (965-1025)
Angelus Bronzinus (Agnolo Bronzino) (1503-1572)
Miecislaus Broscius (Miecislaw Brozec) (1911-2000)
Philippus Brunelleschius (Filippo Brunelleschi) (1377-1446)
Iordanus Brunus (Giordano Bruno) (1548-1600)
Franciscus Brusonus (Francesco Brusoni) (1465/1470-1536)
Gabriel Bucelinus (Gabriel Buzlin) (1599-1681)
Martinus Bucerus (Martin Butzer) (1491 - 1551)
Arnoldus Buchelius (Aernout van Buchel) (1565-1641)
Guglielmus Budaeus (Guillaume Budé) (1468-1540)
Ismaël Bullialdus (Ismaël Boulliau) (1605-1691)
Henricus Bullingerus (Heinrich Bullinger) (1504-1575)
Vincentius Buneus (Vice Bune) (1559-1612)
Iohannes Burckardus (Johannes Burckard) (circa annum 1450 -1506)
Ioannes Buridanus (Jean Buridan) (1290/1300-post 1358)
Margarita Maria Burgunda (Marguerite-Marie Alacoque) (1647-1690)
Ioannes Burmannus (Johannes Burman) (1706 -1779)
Nicolaus Laurentius Burmannus (Nicolaas Laurens Burman) (1734 -1793)
Augerius Gislenius Busbequius (Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq) (ante 1522-1592)
Butta (Siddhārtha Gautama vel Buddha) (566 a.C.n.-486 a.C.n.)

C 

 Ioannes Cabottus (Giovanni Caboto) (1450-1498/1500)
 Aloisius Cadamustus (Alvise Ca' Da Mosto) (circa 1430-1483)
 Andreas Caesalpinus (Andrea Cesalpino) (1519-1603)
 Ioannes Caius (John Kees) (1510-1573)
 Calid (Khalid ibn Yazid) (?-704)
 Philippus Callimachus Experiens (Filippo Buonaccorsi) (1437-1497)
 Ioannes Calvinus (Jean Cauvin) (1509-1564)
 Sethus Calvisius (Seth Kalwitz) (1556-1615)
 Gulielmus Camdenus (William Camdem) (1551-1623)
 Georgius Iosephus Camellus (Georg Joseph Kamel) (1661-1706)
 Ioachim Camerarius Senior (Joachim Kammermeister) (1500-1574)
 Laurentius Campeggius (Lorenzo Campeggio) (1474-1539)
 Ioannes Bruyerinus Campegius (Jean Bruyerin Champier) (circa 1500-circa 1565)
 Samuel Camplenius (Samuel de Champlain) (1574-1635)
 Ludovicus Camonius (Luís Vaz de Camões) (1524-1580)
 Petrus Canisius (Pieter Kanijs) (1521-1597)
 Demetrius Cantemirius (Dimitrie Cantemir) (1673-1723)
 Augustinus Cantuariensis (Augustine of Canterbury) (534-604)
 Hugo Capetius (Hugues Capet) (939-996)
 Wolfgangus Fabricius Capito (Wolfgang Köpfel) (1478–1541)
 Ioannes Capnio (Johannes Reuchlin) (1455-1522)
 Samuel Fridericus Capricornus (Samuel Friedrich Bockshorn) (1628-1665)
 Michael Angelus Caravagius (Michelangelo Merisi il Caravaggio) (1571-1610)
 Hieronymus Cardanus (Gerolamo Cardano) (1501-1576)
 Andreas Carlostadius (Andreas Rudolf Bodenstein aut Andreas Rudolff-Bodenstein) ( 1482-1541) 
 Carolus Magnus (imperator) (Charlemagne) (742-814)
 Victor Carpathius (Vittore Carpaccio) (1465-1520)
 Renatus Cartesius (René Descartes) (1596-1650)
 Isaacus Casaubonus (Isaac Casaubon) (1559-1614)
 Bartholomaeus Casaus (Bartolomé de las Casas) (1484-1566) 
 Ioannes Caselius (Johannes Bracht) (1533-1613)
 Petrus Castellanus (Pierre du Chastel) (circa 1480-1552)
 Branda Castellioneus (Branda Castiglioni) (ante 1360-1443)
 Ranulphus Castrensis (Ranulf Higden) (1280 circa-1364)
 Sebastianus Castellio (Sébastien Châtillon) (1515-1563)
 Gulielmus Caulius (Guillaume du Choul) (1495/1500-1560)
 Pomponius Cecius (Pomponio Ceci) (circa 1500-1542)
Christophorus Cellarius (Christoph Keller) (1634-1707)
 Conradus Celtis (Konrad Pickel) (1459-1508)
 Aelius Lampridius Cervinus (Ilija Crijević aut Elio Lampridio Cerva)
 Melchior Cesarottus (Melchiorre Cesarotti) (1730-1808)
 Ceteus (Malayketu) (IV saeculum a.C.n.)
 Ioannes Franciscus Champollio (Jean-François Champollion) (1790-1832)
 Georgius Chapmanus (George Chapman) (1559 circa-1634)
 Charamostis (Kharamosta) (…-...)
 Martinus Chemnitius (Martin Chemnitz) (1522-1586)
 Ioannes Iacobus Chiffletius (Jean-Jacques Chifflet) (1588-1673)
 Bogdanus Chmielnicius (Bohdan Chmel'nyc'kyj) (circa 1595-1657)
 Nicolaus Chorerius (Nicolas Chorier) (1612-1692)
 Ioannes Cincinnius (Johannes Kruyshaer) (1485-1555)
 Cingischam (Genghis Khan sed natus Temüjin) (probabiliter 1162–1227)
 Geraldus Cinthius (Giambattista Giraldi) (1504-1573)
 Nicolaus Cisnerus (Nikolaus Kistner) (1529-1583)
 Henricus Citharoedus (Hendrik Herp) (ca. 1405–1478)
 Nicolaus de Clamengiis (Nicolas de Clamanges aut Clémanges) (circa 1360–1435/40)
 Christophorus Clavius (Christoph Clau) (1537/1538-1612))
 Alexius Clementissius (Aleksej Michajlovič Tišajšij) (1629-1676)
 Bernardus Clesius (Bernardo Clesio aut Bernhard von Cles) (1485-1539)
 Carolus Clusius (Charles de l’Écluse) (1526-1609)
 Christophorus Clavius (scilicet Christoph Clau) (1537/38–1612)
 Philippus Cluverius (Philipp Clüver etiam Klüwer, Cluwer, aut Cluvier) (1580–1623) 
 Chlodovechus I (Clodovech/Chlodwig, Francorum rex) (466–511)
 Ioannes Churchillus, dux Malburiensis (John Churchill) (1650-1722)
 Scipio Cobellutius (Scipione Cobelluzzi) (1564-1616)
 Cobila (Kublai Khan) (1215-1294)
 Ioannes Cocceius (Johannes Koch) (1603-1669)
 Ioannes Cochanovius (Jan Kochanowski) (1530–1584)
 Ioannes Cochlaeus (Johannes Dobeneck) (1479–1552)
 Collimitius (Georg Tannstetter) (1482–1535)
 Antonius de Allegris Corigiensis (Antonio Allegri, il Correggio) (circa 1489-1534)
 Antonius Cornazzarus (Antonio Cornazzaro) (circa 1430-1484)
 Christophorus Columbus (Cristoforo Colombo) (1451–1506)
 Realdus Columbus (Matteo Realdo Colombo) (1516-1559)
 Franciscus Columna (Francesco Colonna) (1433-1527)
 Iohannes Comenius (Jan Amos Komenský) (1592–1670)
 Philippus Cominaeus (Philippe de Commynes) (1447-1511)
 Natalis de Comitibus seu Natalis Comes (Natale Conti) (circa 1520-1582)
 Ioannes Commelinus (Jan Commelin) (1623-1690)
 Confucius (Kǒng Fū Zǐ) (551–479 a.C.n.)
 Hermannus Conringlus (Hermann Conrin) (1606–1681)
 Terrentius Constantiensis (natus Johann Schreck)(1576–1630)
 Matthaeus Contarellus (natus Matthieu Cointerel) (1519–1585)
 Hermannus Contractus (Hermann von Reichenau) (1013–1054) 
 Nicolaus Copernicus (Nikolaus Koppernigk) (1473–1543)
 Andreas Corsalius (Andrea Corsali) (1487-...)
 Catharina Cornara (Caterina Cornaro) (1454-1510)
 Ianus Cornarius (Simon Haynpol) (1500–1588)
 Maturinus Corderius (Mathurin Cordier) (circa annum 1480–1564) 
 Euricius Cordus (Heinrich Ritze) (1486–1535)
 Ferdinandus Cortesius (Hernán Cortés) (1485-1547)
 Gregorius Cortesius (Giovanni Andrea Cortese) (1483-1548)
 Franciscus Corticius (Francesco Corteccia) (1502–1571)
 Laurentius Corvinus (Lorenz Rabe) (1465–1527)
 Matthias Corvinus (Hunyadi Mátyás) (1443-1490)
 Thaddaeus Cosciusco (Tadeusz Kościuszko) (1746-1817)
 Magonus Succetus Patricius Cothirthiacus (Maewyin Succat) (385-461)
 Gerardus Cremonensis (Gerardo da Cremona) (1114–1187)
 Oliverius Cromwellus (Oliver Cromwell) (1599-1658)
 Nicolaus Samuelis Cruquius (Nicolaas aut Klaas Kruik) (1678–1754)
 Martinus Crusius (Martin Kraus) (1526–1607)
 Balthasar Crusius (Balthasar Kraus) (1550–1630)
 Henricus Cuyckius (Hendrik van Cuyk) (1546-1609)
 Ioachim Cureus seu Curaeus (Joachim Scheer) (1532-1573)
 Coelius Secundus Curio (Celio Secondo Curione) (1503-1569)
 Nicolaus Cusanus (Nikolaus von Kues) (1401–1464)
 Ioannes Cuspinianus (Johannes Spießheimer) (1473–1529)
 Georgius Leopoldus Christianus Fredericus Dagobertus Cuvierius aut breviter Georgius Cuvierius (Georges Cuvier) (1769-1832)
 David Chytraeus (David Kochhafe) (1530–1600)

D 

 Iacobus Dalechampius (Jacques Daléchamps) (1513-1588)
Henricus Dandolus (Enrico Dandolo) (circa 1107-1205)
 Carolus Darwinius (Charles Darwin) (1809-1882)
Leonardus Dathius (Leonardo Dati) (1408-1472)
Augustinus Dathus (Agostino Dati) (1420/1421-1478)
Nicolaus de Albergatis (Niccolò Albergati) cardinalis (1375-1443)
Petrus de Alliarco (Pierre d'Ailly) cardinalis (1351-1420)
Petrus de Burgo (Piero della Francesca) (1416/1417-1492)
Arnulphus de Cambio (Arnolfo di Cambio) (1235 circa-1302 circa)
Petrus de Candia (Pietro di Candia aut Antipapa Alexander V) (1339-1410)
Iacobus de Cessolis (Jacopo da Cessole) (circa annum 1250 - circa annum 1322)
Ioannes de Lapide (Johannes Heynlin) (1430 –1496)
Demetrius Tanaiticus (Dmitrij Donskoj) (1350-1389)
Iacobus de Sancto Andrea (Jacopo da Sant'Andrea) (...-1239)
Petrus de Vinea (Pier delle Vigne) (1190 circa-1249)
Petrus Candidus Decembrius (Pier Candido Decembrio) (1399-1477)
Iohannes Decumanus (Johannes Zehender) (1564-1613)
Dionysius Diderotus (Denis Diderot) (1713-1784)
Kenelmus Digbius (Kenelme Digby) (1603-1665)
Gabriel Divutius (Gabriel von Dievoet) (1875-1934)
Rembertus Dodonaeus (Rembert Dodoens) (1517-1585)
Stephanus Doletus (Estienne Dolet) (1509-1546)
Donatellus Florentinus (Donato di Niccolò di Betto Bardi, Donatello) (1386-1466)
Ianus Dousa (Jan van der Does) (1545-1604)
Franciscus Drakus (Francis Drake) (circa annum 1540-1596)
Dreses (Muhammad al-Idrisi) (1099-1164 circa)
Franciscus Dryander (Francisco de Enzinas) (1518 circa-1552)
Robertus Duraeus Fortunatus (Robert Dure, dit Fortunat) (?-1527)
Albertus Durerus (Albrecht Dürer) (1471-1528)

E 
 Ebenbitar (Ibn al-Baiṭār) (1190-1248)
 Sveinbjörnus Egilssonius (Sveinbjörn Egilsson) (1791-1852)
 Iohannes Sylvius Egranus (Johannes Wildenauer) (...-1535)
 Laurentius Eichstadius (Lorentz Eichstadt) (1596-1660)
 Engentinus (Philipp Engelbrecht) (1490-1528)
 Desiderius Erasmus (Gerrit Gerritszoon) (1466-1536)
 Thomas Erastus (Thomas Lieber aut Lüber) (1524-1583)
 Leifus Erissonius (Leifr Eiríksson) (circa 970-circa 1020)
 Ianus Nicius Erythraeus (Gian Vittorio Rossi) (1570-1647)
 Thomas Erpenius (Thomas van Erpe) (1584-1624)
 Hippolytus Estensis (Ippolito d'Este) (1479-1520)
 Leonhardus Eulerus (Leonhard Euler) (1701-1783)
 Bartholomaeus Eustachius (Bartolomeo Eustachi) (circa annum 1510-1574)

F 

 Basilius Faber (Basilius Schmidt) (circa annum 1520–1576) 
 Henricus Faber aut Henricus Fabri (Heinrich Schmidt) (circa annum 1490–1552) 
 Iacobus Faber Stapulensis (Jacques Lefèvre d’Étaples) (1450/55-1536)
 Petrus Faber (Pierre Favre) (1506-1546)
 Balthasar Fabricius (Balthasar Vach) (1478-1541)
 Georgius Fabricius (Georg Goldschmidt) (1516–1571)
 Gulielmus Fabricius Hildanus, (Wilhelm Fabry) (1560-1634)
 Hieronymus Fabricius (Girolamo Fabrizio) (1537-1619)
 Iohannes Fabricius Montanus (Johannes Schmid) (1527-1566)
 Bartholomaeus Facius (Bartolomeo Facio) (1400-1457)
 Ioannes Faesulanus, dictus Angelicus (Beato Angelico sed natus Guido di Pietro) (1395 circa-1455)
 Gabriel Fallopius (Gabriele Falloppio) (1523-1562)
 Iohannes Ferrarius aut Ferrarius Montanus (Johannes Eisermann) (circa annum 1486–1558)
 Ludovicus Ferrarius (Ludovico Ferrari) (1522-1565)
 Balthasar Fabricius (Balthasar Vach) (1478-1541)
 Hieronymus Fabricius ab Aquapendente (Girolamo Fabrizio) (1537-1619)
 Johannes Fabricius Montanus (Johannes Schmid) (1527-1566)
 Theodosius Fabricius (Theodor Faber) (1560 - 1597)
 Bartholomaeus Facius (Bartolomeo Facio) (1400-1457)
 Sigismundus Fagilucus (Sigismund Buchwald) (1483 -ante annum 1510)
 Gabriel Fallopius (Gabriele Falloppio) (1523-1562)
 Guido Falxius seu Fauxus (Guy Fawkes) (1570-1606)
 Alexander Farnesius, dux Parmae et Placentiae (Alessandro Farnese) (1545-1592)
 Iustinus Febronius (Joannes Nikolaus ab Hontheim) (1711-1790)
 Ioannes Fernelius (Jean François Fernel) (1497-1558)
 Marsilius Ficinus (Marsilio Ficino) (1433-1499)
 Orontius Finaeus (Oronce Finé) (1494-1555)
 Thomas Finkius (Thomas Fincke) (1561-1656)
 Andreas Fiocchus (Andrea Fiocchi) (…-ante 1452)
 Armen Firman (Abbas Qasim Ibn Firnas) (810-887)
 Matthias Flacius (Matija Vlačić) (1520-1575)
 Nicolaus Flamellus (Nicolas Flamel) (ca. 1330-1417)
 Ioannes Fletcherus (John Fletcher) (1579-1625)
 Rubeus Florentinus (Rosso Fiorentino) (1494-1540)
 Petrus Forestus (Pieter van Foreest) (1521-1597)
 Hieronymus Fracastorius (Girolamo Fracastoro) (ca. 1478-1513)
 Ioannes Fragosus (Juan Fragoso) (circa 1530-1597)
 Augustus Hermannus Franckius (August Hermann Francke) (1663-1727)
 Hieronymus Frescobaldus (Girolamo Frescobaldi) (1583-1643)
 Iohannes Freinsheimius (Johann Freinsheim) (1608-1660)
 Gemma Frisius (Reiner Gemma) (1508-1555)
 Iohannes Frobenius (Johann Froben) (circa 1460 - 1527)
 Ioannes Froissartius (Jean Froissart) (1337-1404)
 Vannes Fuccius (Vanni Fucci) (...-post 1295 sed ante 1300)
 Leonhartus Fuchsius (Leonhart Fuchs) (1501-1566)

G 

Franchinus Gaffurius (Franchino Gaffori aut Gaffurio aut Gafori) (1451 -1522)
Robertus Gaguinus (Robert Gaguin) (1433-1501)
Galilaeus Galilaei (Galileo Galilei) (1564-1642)
Iacobus Gallus (Jacob Handl) (1550-1591)
Aloisius Galvanus (Luigi Galvani) (1737-1798)
Vascus Gama (Vasco da Gama) (1469-1524)
Ioannes Gandavensis (John of Gaunt) (1340-1399)
Iustus Gandavinus (Joos van Wassenhove) (circa 1410-circa 1480)
Achilles Pirminius Gassarus (Achilles Pirminius Gasser) (1505 -1577)
Geber (Ǧābir ibn Hayyān) (721-815)
Sigismundus Gelenius (Zikmund Hrubý z Jelení) (1497-1554)
Augustinus Gemuseus (Augustin Gschmus) (1490-1543)
Artemisia Gentilescia (Artemisia Gentileschi) (1593-1654)
Horatius Gentilescius (Orazio Gentileschi) (1563-1639)
David Georgius (David Joris) (1501/1502-1556)
Franciscus Georgius (Francesco Zorzi) (1466-1540)
Conradus Gesnerus (Conrad Gessner) (1516–1565)
Iohannes Gesnerus (Johannes Gessner) (1709–1790)
Gersonides (Levi ben Gershom) (1288-1344)
Thaddaeus Ghaddus (Taddeo Gaddi) (1300 circa-1366)
Iohannes Gigas (Johannes Hüne) (1514-1581)
Dominicus Girlandeus (Domenico Ghirlandaio) (1449-1494)
Ioannes Georgius Gmelin (Johann Georg Gmelin) (1709-1755)
Ioannes Volfgangus Goethius (Johann Wolfgang von Goethe) (1749-1832)
Iacobus Golius (Jacob van Gool) (1596–1667)
Hendricus Goltius (Hendrick Goltzius) (1588-1616/1617)
Iohannes Oger Gombaldus (Jean Ogier de Gombauld, sive Gombault) (1576-1666)
Abrahamus Gorlaeus (Abraham van Goorle) (1549-1608)
Iohannes Goropius Becanus (Jan Gerartsen) (1519-1572)
Laurentius Gromalius Goslicius (Wawrzyniec Grzymała Goślicki) (1538-1607)
Dionysius Gothofredus (Denis Godefroy) (1549-1622)
Iohannes Georgius Graevius (Johann Georg Graeve seu Graef) (1632-1703)
Antonius Gramscius (Antonio Gramsci) (1891-1937)
Iacobus Greselius (Jakob Gresel) (1483-1552)
Franciscus Griffus (Francesco Griffo) (1450-1518)
Hugo Grotius (Huig de Groot seu Hugo de Groot) (1583-1645)
Andreas Gryphius (Andreas Greif) (1616–1664)
Simon Grynaeus (Simon Griner) (1493–1541)
Iosephus Guarnerius (Giuseppe Guarneri) (1698–1744)
Guercinus (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri, il Guercino) (1591-1666)
Bernardus Guidonis (Bernard Gui) (1261/1262-1331)
Melchior Guilandinus (Melchior Wieland) (circa annum 1520-1589)
Robertus de Altavilla, dictus Guiscardus (Robert Guiscard aut Roberto il Guiscardo) (1015-1085)
Petrus Gyllius (Pierre Gilles) (1489-1555)

H 

Laurentius Haechtanus (Laureis van Haecht Goidtsenhoven) (1527-1603)
Ricardus Hakluytus (Richard Hakluyt) (1552/1553-1616)
 Alexander Hamiltonius (Alexander Hamilton) (1755/1757-1804)
 Georgius Fridericus Handelius (Georg Friederich Händel) (1685-1759)
Martin Hayneccius (Martin Heinigke) (1544-1611)
Martinus Hanckius (Martin Hancke) (1633-1709)
Gulielmus Harveus (William Harvey) (1578-1657)
Georgius Gulielmus Fridericus Hegelius (Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel) (1770-1831)
Conradus Heresbachius (Konrad Heresbach) (1496-1576)
Helius Eobanus Hessus (Eoban Koch) (1488-1540)
Iohannes Hevelius (Johannes Hewelcke) (1611-1687)
Thomas Hobbius vel Hobbesius (Thomas Hobbes) (1588-1679)
Iohannes Fridericus Hodannus (Johann Friedrich Hodann) (1674 – post annum 1734)
Fridericus Hoederlinus (Friedrich Hölderlin) (1770-1843)
Iohannes Iacobus Hofmannus (Johann Jacob Hofmann) (1635-1706)
Robertus Hookius (Robert Hooke) (1635-1703)
Henricus Hollandus (Henry Holland) (1583-post 1649)
Iohannes Holpenius seu Holbenius (Hans Holbein) (1497-1543)
Lucas Holstenius (Lukas Holste) (1596-1661)
Stanislaus Hosius (Stanisław Hozjusz) (1504-1579)
Mathias Hovius (Matthijs Van Hove) (1542-1620)
Petrus Daniel Huetius (Pierre Daniel Huet) (1630-1721)
Christianus Hugenius (Christiaan Huygens) (1629-1695)
Saddamus Husseinus (Saddām Ḥusayn ʿAbd al-Maǧīd al-Tikrītī) (1937-2006)
Ioannes Hussius (Jan Hus) (circa 1370-1415)
Nicolaus Hussovianus (Mikołaj Hussowski) (circa 1470-circa 1533)
Anna Hutchinsonia (Anne Hutchinson) (1591-1643)
Iohannes Huttichius (Iohannes Huttich) (circa 1490-1544)
Martinus Hylacomylus aut Ilacomilus (Martin Waldseemüller) (1470-1522)
Orsus Hypatus (Orso Ipato) (...-737)

I 
 Cornelius Iansenius (Cornelius Jansen) (1585-1638)
 Eduardus Iennerus (Edward Jenner) (1749-1823)
 Paulus Iensius aut Ienischius (Paul Jenisch) (1551-1612)
 Carolus Iesualdus (Carlo Gesualdo) (1566-1613)
 Angelus Illycinus(Angelo Maria d'Elci) (1751-1824)
 Iohannes Iessenius (János Jeszenszky or Ján Jesenský) (1566-1621)
 Franciscus Irenicus (Franz Friedlieb) (1494/95-1553)
 Henricus Institor (Heinrich Kramer) (1430-1505)
 Iohannitius (Hunayn ibn Ishaq) (808-873)
 Arngrimus Ionas (Arngrímur Jónsson) (1568-1648)
 Paulus Iovius (Paolo Giovio) (1483-1552)
 Ioachim Iungius (Joachim Jung) (1587-1657)

J 
 Thomas Jeffersonius (Thomas Jefferson) (1743-1826)

K 

 Engelbertus Kaempferus (Engelbert Kaempfer) (1651-1716)
 Ibn Khaldunus (‘Abd al-Raḥmān ibn Ḫaldūn al-Ḥaḍramī) (1332-1406)
 Immanuel Kantius (Immanuel Kant) (1724-1804)
 Athanasius Kircherus (Athanasius Kircher) (1602-1680)
 Iohannes Keplerus (Johannes Kepler) (1571-1630)
 Michael Korycius (Michal Karycki) (1714-1781)

L 
 Ioannes Baptista Lamarkius (Jean-Baptiste de Monet de Lamarck) (1744-1829)
Petrus Lambeccius aut Lambecius (Peter Lambeck) (1628 - 1680)
Dionysius Lambinus (Denis Lambin) (1520-1572)
Ioannes Maria Lancisius (Giovanni Maria Lancisi) (1654-1720)
Christophorus Landinus (Cristoforo Landino) ( 1424-1498)
Fridericus Lanckisius (Friedrich Lanckisch) (1648-1669)
Laocius (Lǎozǐ aut Lao Zi) (VI saeculo a.C.n.)
Orlandus Lassus (Orlande de Lassus aut Orlando di Lasso) (ca. 1530-1594)
Burnectus Latinus (Brunetto Latini) (circa 1220-1294)
Antonius Lavoisierius (Antoine Laurent de Lavoiser) (1743-1794)
Nicolaus Leoninus aut Nicolaus Leonicenus Vicentinus (Niccolò Leoniceno aut Nicolo Lonigo aut Nicolò da Lonigo da Vincenza) (1428-1524)
Iacobus Leopardius (Giacomo Leopardi) (1798-1837)
Mundinus de Leuciis (Mondino dei Luzzi) (ca. 1275-1326)
Pyrrhus Ligorius (Pirro Ligorio) (1513-1583)
Aloisius Lilius (Luigi Lilio aut Giglio) (ca. 1510-1576)
Thomas Linacrius (Thomas Linacre) (ca. 1460-1524)
Carolus Linnaeus (Carl von Linné) (1707-1778)
Iustus Lipsius (Joest Lips) (1547-1606)
Ioannes Lockius (John Locke) (1632-1704)
Theodoricus Loher a Stratis (Dietrich Loher) (circa annum 1495–1554)
Michael Lomonosovius (Михаил Ломоносов, tr. Michail Lomonosov) (1711-1765)
Georgius Longimanus (Jurij Dolgorukij) (1090-1157)
Christophorus Longolius (Christophe de Longueil)
Gisbertus Longolius (Gijsbert van Langerack) (1507-1543)
Adamus Lonicerus vel Adam Lonicer (Adam Lonitzer) (1528 - 1586)
Petrus Lotichius Secundus (Peter Lotz) (1528-1560)
Amatus Lusitanus (João Rodrigues) (1511-1568)
Martinus Lutherus (Martin Luther) (1483–1546)
Sigismundus Luxemburgicus (Sigismund von Luxemburg) (1368-1437)
Luzzalus (Kılıç Ali Paşa sed natus Giovanni Dionigi Galeni) (1519-1587)
Georgius Lycoripensis (Georg Tannstetter) (1482-1535)
Conrad Lycosthenes (Konrad Wolffhart) (1518–1561)
Gulielmus Lylius (William Lilye aut Lily) (circa 1468–1522)

M 

 Machometus (Muhammad) (circa 570–632)
Nicolaus Maclavellus (Niccolò Machiavelli) (1469-1527)
 Georgius Macropedius (Joris van Lanckvelt) (1487-1558)
 Christophorus Madrutius (Cristoforo Madruzzo) (1512-1578)
 Ioannes Ludovicus Madrutius (Giovanni Ludovico Madruzzo) (1532–1600) 
 Bruno Magdeburgensis (Bruno von Sachsenkrieg) (saeculum XI)
Ferdinandus Magellanus (Fernão de Magalhães) (1480-1521)
Moses Maimonides (Moshe ben Maimon) (1135-1204)
 Thomas Maius (Thomas May) (1594/1595-1650)
Felix Malleolus (Felix Hemmerlin) (ca. 1389 - ca. 1459)
Iohannes Manardus (Giovanni Manardo aut Giovanni Manardi aut Hungarice János Manardus) (1462-1536)
Aldus Manutius (Aldo Manuzio) (1449-1515)
Alexander Ignatius Marcellus (Alessandro Marcello) (1673-1747)
Guidus Ubaldus e Marchionibus Montis (Guidobaldo del Monte) (1545-1607)
Ioannes Marcus Marci (Jan Marek Marci) (1595-1667)
Simon Marius (Simon Mayr) (1573-1624)
Christophorus Marlovius (Christopher Marlowe) (1564-1593)
Philippus Marnixius (Philips van Marnix) (1540-1598)
Lanzarotus Marocelus (Lanzerotto Marocello) (1270-1336)
Aloysius Ferdinandus Marsilius (Luigi Ferdinando Marsigli) (1658-1730)
Marcus Marulo vel Marcus Marulus Spalatensis (Marko Marulić) (1450-1524)
Thomas Masacius (Tommaso di ser Giovanni di Mone Cassai, Masaccio) (1401-1428)
Mesrobes Mastosius (Mesrop Maštoc’) (360-440)
Theodoricus Martinus (Dick Martens) (1446–1534)
Galeottus Martius (Galeotto Marzio) (1427-1497)
Andreas Masius (Andreas Maes) (1514-1573)
Petrus Andreas Matthiolus (Piero Andrea Gregorio Mattioli) (1501-1577)
Franciscus Maturantius (Francesco Maturanzio) (1443-1518)
Franciscus Maurocenus (Francesco Morosini) (1619-1694)
Franciscus Maurolicus vel Maurolycus (Francesco Maurolico) (1494-1575)
Iulius Mazarinus (Jules Mazarin aut Italice Giulio Mazzarino) (1602-1661)
Iacobus Mazochius (Giacomo Mazzocchi) (...-1527?)
Laurentius Medices seu Maediceus (Lorenzo de' Medici) (149-1492)
Ioannes Megabachus (Johann Magenbuch) (1487-1546)
Philippus Melanchthon (Philippus Schwarzerd) (1497–1560)
Rupertus Meldenius (Peter Meiderlin) (1582 - 1661)
Meledinus (Al-Kāmil Muḥammad) (1178-1238)
Mencius (Mèngzǐ) (ca. 370-290 a.C.n.)
Gerardus Mercator (Gerard de Kremer) (1512-1594)
Nicolaus Mercator (Nikolaus Kauffmann) (1620-1687)
Hieronymus Mercurialis (Girolamo Mercuriale) (1530-1606)
Georgius Merula (Giorgio Merlano di Negro) (natus circa annum 1430-1494)
Paulus Merula (Paul van Merle) (1558-1607)
Marinus Mersennus (Marin Mersenne) (1588-1648)
Quintinus Mesius (Quentin Massys) (circa annum 1466–1530)
Antonellus Messanensis (Antonello da Messina) (1430-1479)
Petrus Metastasius (Pietro Metastasio sed natus Pietro Trapassi) (1698-1782)
Clemens Vencelus Nepomucus Lotharius Metternicus (Klemens Wenzel Lothar Nepomuk von Metternich) (1773-1859)
Ioannes Meursius (Johannes van Meurs) (1579–1639)
Micius (Mòzi) (479 a.C.n.-381 a.C.n.)
Iacobus Micyllus (Jakob Moltzer) (1503–1558)
Ioannes Miltonus (John Milton) (1608-1674)
Simon Minervius (Simon Schaidenreisser) (1497-1572)
Ioannes Picus Mirandula (Giovanni Pico della Mirandola) (1463-1494)
Andreas Fricius Modrevius (Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski) (1503-1572)
Ambrosius Moibanus (Ambrosius Moyben) (1494–1554)
Ioannes Molanus (Jan Vermeulen) (1533-1585)
Claudius Mons Viridis (Claudio Monteverdi) (1567-1643)
Vladimirus II Monomachus (Volodimer Monomakh) (1053-1125)
Iacobus Montanus (Jakob Berg) (circa annum 1460–1534)
Michael Montanus (Michel de Montaigne) (1533-1592)
Guidus Ubaldus e Marchionibus Montis (Guidobaldo Del Monte) (1545–1607)
Braccius Montonus (Braccio da Montone seu vere Andrea Fortebraccio) (1368-1424)
Ioannes Baptista Morinus (Jean-Baptiste Morin) (1583-1656)
Ioannes Morinus (Jean Morin) (1591 – 1659)
Ioannes Mortonus (John Morton) (circa 1420-1500)
Thomas Morus (Thomas More) (1478-1535)
Petrus Mosellanus (Peter Schade) (1493-1524)
Leopoldus Mozartus (Leopold Mozart) (1719-1787)
Wolfgangus Amadeus Mozartus (Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart) (1756-1791)
Nicolaus Mulerius (Nicolaas des Mulier/s) (1564-1630)
Carolus Mullerus (Karl Wilhelm Ludwig Müller) (1813-1894)
Ludovicus Antonius Muratorius (Ludovico Antonio Muratori) (1672 - 1750)
Wolfgangus Musculus (Wolfgang Müslin) (1497-1563)
Iohannes Carolus Augustus Musaeus (Johann Karl August Musäus) (1735-1787)
Benitus Mussolinus (Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini) (1883-1945)
Marcus Antonius Muretus (Marc Antoine Muret) (1526-1585)
Mutezuma I (Motēcuhzōma Ilhuicamīna) (1398-1469)
Mutezuma II (Motēcuhzōma Xōcoyōtzin) (1465-1520)
Mutianus Rufus (Konrad Muth) (1470-1526)
Fridericus Myconius (Friedrich Mekum) (1490-1546)

N 

 Magdalena Nagasaciensis (Nagasaki no Magudarena) (1610-1634)
 Ioannes Nannius Utinensis (Giovanni Nanni da Udine) (1487-1564)
 Pamphilus Narvaëzius (Pánfilo de Narváez) (1470-1528)
 Adolphus Nassovius (Adolf von Nassau) (ante 1250-1298)
 Christophorus Neander (Christoph Neumann) (1589-1625) 
 Philippus Romulus Nerius (Filippo Romolo Neri) (1515-1595)
 Isaacus Newtonus (Isaac Newton) (1642-1727) 
 Paulus Niavis (Paul Schneevogel) (circa annum 1460-1514)
 Ioannes Nicolaus Niclasius (Johann Nicolaus Niclas) (1733-1808)
 Petrus Niger aut Petrus Nigrus (Peter Schwarz) (1434- 1481 circa)
 Guliemus Nigrinus (Wilhelm Schwartze) ( 1588 -1638)
 Marius Nizolius (Mario Nizolio) (1488-1567) 
 Robertus Nobilis (Roberto de' Nobili) (1541-1559)
 Ludovicus Nonnius (Ludovic Nunez) (1553-1645)
 Noradinus (Nūr al-Dīn al-Malik al-ʾAfḍal) (1170-1225)
 Michael Nostradamus (Michel de Nostredame) (1503-1566)
 Nuraldinus (Nūr al-Dīn Zangī) (1118-1174)

O 
 Bernandinus Ochinus (Bernandino Ochino) (1487-1564)
 Odoacer sive Odovacar (Audawakrs) (433-493)
 Ioannes Oekolampadius (Johannes Heussgen) (1482–1531)
 Adam Olearius (Adam Oehlschlegel aut Ölschläger ) (1599-1671)
 Omar Magnus (`Umar ibn al-Ḫaṭṭāb) (ca. 582 - 644)
 Gualterus Ophamilius (Gualtiero Offamilio) (12 saeculum-1190)
 Iohannes Oporinus (Iohannes Herbst) (1507-1568)
 Bernardus Oricellarius (Bernardo Rucellai) (1449-1514)
 Ioannes Oricellarius (Giovanni Rucellai) (1475-1525)
 David Origanus (David Tost) (1558 - 1628)
 Petrus Orseolus (Velencei Péter) (1010/1011-circa 1056)
 Abraham Ortelius (Abraham Ortels, Oertel, Örtel, Orthellius, Wortels) (1527 - 1598)r
 Abraham Ortelius (Abraham Ortels, Oertel, Örtel, Orthellius, Wortels) (1527 - 1598)
 Hieronymus Osorius (Jerónimo Osório) (1506-1580)

P 

 Eduardus Pachecus (Duarte Pacheco Pereira) (1460-1533)
Iulius Pacius de Beriga (Giulio Pace da Beriga) (1550-1631)
Aonius Palearius (Antonio della Pagliara) (1503-1570)
Marcellus Palingenius Stellatus sive Palingenius (Marcello Palingenio Stellato aut Pier Angelo Manzolli) (circa 1500-ante 1551)
Petrus Simon Pallasius, seu Pallas (Peter Simon Pallas) (1741-1811)
Matthaeus Palmerius (Matteo Palmieri) (1406-1475)
Benedictus Pamphilius (Benedetto Pamphilij) (1653-1730)
Ianus Pannonius (Hungarice János Csezmicei aut Croatice Ivan Česmički) (1434-1472)
Onuphrius Panvinius (Onofrio Panvinio) (1530-1568)
Philippus Theophrastus Aureolus Bombastus von Hohenheim sive Paracelsus (Phillip von Hohenheim) (1493-1541)
Ambrosius Paraeus (Ambroise Paré) (circa annum 1510-1590)
Petrus Parlerius (Peter Parler) (1330 vel 1333-1399)
Matthaeus Parisiensis (Matthew Paris) (1200 circa-1259)
Angelus Particiacus (Agnello vel Angelo Partecipazio) (...-827)
Blasius Pascalis (Blaise Pascal) (1623-1662)
Ioannes Pascolus (Giovanni Pascoli) (1855-1912)
Magdalena Passaea (Magdalena van de Passe) (1600-1638)
Crispianus Passaeus (Crispijn van de Pass) (1564-1637)
Wilhelmus Passaeus (Willem van de Passe) (1597-1637)
Marsilius Patavinus (Marsiglio dei Mainardini) (1275/1290-1342 aut 43)
Gabrielis Carola Patina (Gabrielle-Charlotte Patin) (1655-1750)
Carolus Patinus (Charles Patin) (1633-1693)
Franciscus Patricius (Francesco Patrizi da Cherso aut Frane Petrić/Petris/Petrišević) (1526-1597)
Marcus Paulus (Marco Polo) (1254-1324)
Iacobus Peletarius (Jacques Peletier du Mans) (1517-1582)
Petrus Ioannes Perpinianus (Pedro Juan Perpiñá) (1530-1566)
Balthasar Perutius (Baldassarre Peruzzi) (1481 – 1536)
Felix Petancius Ragusinus (Feliks Petančić) (1455-1517/1522)
Simon Peterzanus (Simone Peterzano) (1535-1599)
Petrus Petitus (Pierre Petit) (1617-1687)
Franciscus Petrarcha (Francesco Petrarca) (1304-1374)
Pandolfus Petrucius (Pandolfo Petrucci) (1452 – 1512)
Georgius Peurbachius (Georg von Peuerbach) (1423-1461)
Bernardinus Pictoricius (Pinturicchio) (1454 – 1513)
Ioannes Baptista Piranesius (Giambattista Piranesi) (1720-1778)
Franciscus Philelphus (Francesco Filelfo) (1398-1481)
Aimericus Picaudus (Aymeric Picaud) (XII saeculum-?)
Aeneas Silvius Picolomineus (Enea Silvio Piccolomini vel papa Pius II) (1405-1464)
Bernandinus Pictoricius (Bernardino di Betto di Biagio, Pinturicchio) (1454-1511)
Antonius Pinaeus (Antoine du Pinet) (?-1584)
Piodasses (Aśoka) (circa 304 a.C.n.-232 a.C.n.)
Andreas Pisanus (Andrea Pisano) (1290-1348)
Ioannes Piscator (Johannes Fischer) (1546-1625)
Pisanus (Pisanello sed natus Antonio di Puccio Pisano) (ante 1390-1455 circa)
Franciscus Pizardus seu Pizarrus (Francisco Pizarro) (1476-1541)
Iohannes Placentius (Léon le Plaisant) (...-1548)
Bartholomaeus Platina (Bartolomeo Sacchi) (1421-1481)
Reginaldus Polus (Reginald Pole) (1500-1558)
Petrus Pomponatius ( Pietro Pomponazzi) (1462-1525)
Iulius Pomponius Laetus (Giulio Pomponio Leto) (1428-1498)
Ioannes Pontius Legionensis (Juan Ponce de Leòn) (1460-1521)
Iacobus Pontormus (Jacopo da Pontormo) (1494-1557)
Simon Portius (Simone Porzio) (1497 – 1554)
Camillus Portius (Camillo Porzio) (1526 – 1580)
Porus (Purushottama) (?-317 a.C.n.)
Antonius Possevinus (Antonio Possevino) (1533–1611)
Gulielmus Postellus (Guillaume Postel) (1510–1581)
Hieronymus Pragensis (Jeroným Pražský) (1365 circa-1416)
Iosquinus Pratensis (Josquin  Des Prés) (1450-1521)
Michael Praetorius (Michael Schultheiß) (1571–1621)
Laurentius Pucius (Lorenzo Pucci) (1458-1531)
Ioannes II Pulcher (Ivan II Krasnyi) (1326-1359)
Antonius Pullarius (Antonio del Pollaiolo) (circa 1430-1498)

Q 
 Quahutimocus (Cuitláhuac) (circa 1476-1520)
Iacobus Quarterius (Jacques Cartier) (1491-1557)
 Quatimocus (Cuauhtémoc) (1496-1525)
 Artus Quellinus (Arnoldus Quellijn) (1609 - 1668)

R 

 Franciscus Rabelaesus (François Rabelais) (circa annum 1494–1553)
Ioannes Radvanus (Jonas Radvanas) (16 saeculum-post 1591)
Benedictus Rambertus (Benedetto Ramberti) (1503-1547)
Petrus Ramus (Pierre de la Ramée) (1515-1572)
Ioannes Baptista Ramusius (Giovanni Battista Ramusio) (1485-1557)
Renatus Rapinus (René Rapin) (1621-1687)
Raschius vere Salomo Isaacides Iarchi (Rabbi Shlomo Yitzhaqi) (1040-1105)
Wolfgangus Ratichius (Wolfgang Ratke) (1571-1635)
 Iohannes Ravisius Textor (Jean Tixier de Ravisi) (1480–1524)
 Ioannes Regiomontanus (Johannes Müller aus Königsberg) (1436–1476)
 Balthasar Resinarius (Balthasar Harzer) (circiter 1480-1544)
 Urbanus Rhegius (Urban Rieger) (1489–1541) 
 Beatus Rhenanus (Beat Bild) (1485–1547)
 Georgius Ioachim Rheticus etiam Rhäticus, Rhaeticus, Rhetikus (Georg Joachim von Lauchen) (1514– 1574)
 Matthaeus Riccius (Matteo Ricci) (1552-1610)
Armandus Ioannes Plessaeus Richelaeus (Armand-Jean du Plessis Richelieu) (1585-1642)
 Paulus Ricius (Paul Ritz) (circa 1480-1541)
 Robertus Ridolfus (Roberto di Ridolfo) (1531-1612)
 Andreas Rivetus (André Rivet) (1572-1651)
Ludovicus Caelius Rhodiginus (Ludovico Ricchieri) (1469-1525)
 Johannes Rhodius (Hinne Rode) (1385-1439)
 Iohannes Roffensis aut Iohannes Fischerius (John Fisher) (1469-1535)
Romanus (Jalāl ad-Dīn Muhammad Rūmī) (1207-1273)
 Gulielmus Rondeletius (Guillaume Rondelet) (1507-1566)
 Iulianus Roverus vel Iulianus Rovereus (Giuliano della Rovere aut Papa Iulius II) (1443–1513)
 Ioannes Roverus vel Ioannes Rovereus (Giovanni della Rovere) (1457–1501)
Roxolana (Aleksandra Anastazja Lisowska, vel Roksolana) (1500-1558)
 Crotus Rubeanus aut Crotus Rubianus (Johannes Jäger) (circa annum 1480–post annum 1539) 
Paulus Rubigallus (Pavol Rothan) (1515-1577)
Maximilianus Rubopetraeus (Maximilien de Robespierre) (1758-1794)
Ioannes Ruellius (Jean Ruel) (1474-1537)
 Girardus Ruffus (Gérard Roussel) (circa annum 1500-1550)
Ericus Rufus (Eiríkr Rauði) (950-1003)
David Ruhnkenius (David Ruhnken) (1723-1798)
Iohannes Rusbroquius (Jan van Ruusbroec) (1293-1381)

S 

 Victorius Emmanuel III de Sabaudia (Vittorio Emanuele III di Savoia) (1869-1947)
Iacobus Sadoletus (Jacopo Sadoleto) (1477-1577)
Henricus Sagittarius (Heinrich Schütz) (1585–1672)
Sagthanas (Ṭahmāsp I) (1514-1576)
Saladinus (Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn Yūsuf ibn Ayyūb) (1138-1193)
Claudius Salmasius (Claude de Saumaise) (1588-1653)
Iohannes Sambucus (János Zsámboky) (1531-1584)
Sancius (Zhuāngzǐ) (369 a.C.n. circa-286 a.C.n. circa)
Raphael Sanctius Urbinas (Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino) (1483-1520)
Sandrocottus (Chandragupta Maurya) (343 a.C.n.-274 a.C.n. circa)
Gregorius Sanocensis (Grzegorz z Sanoka) (1403-1477)
Iacobus Sansovinus (Jacopo Sansovino) (1485-1570)
Sapalbizes (Sapadbizes) (floruit 20 a.C.n.-1 a.C.n.)
Andreas Sartius (Andrea del Sarto) (1486-1530)
Iohannes Saxonius (Johann Sachse) (1507-1561)
Iulius Caesar Scaliger (Giulio Cesare della Scala) (1484-1558)
Ioannes Schenckius (Johannes Schenck von Grafenberg) (1530-1599)
Bartolomaeus Schidonius (Bartolomeo Schedoni) (1578-1615)
Erasmus Schmidius (Erasmus Schmidt) (1570-1637)
Iulius Georgius Schottelius (Justus Georg Schottel) (1612-1676)
Andreas Schottus (André Scott) (1552-1629)
Caspar Schwenckfeldius (Kaspar) Schwen(c)kfeld von Ossig) (circa 1490 - 1561)
Antonius Maria Schyrleus de Rheita (Antonín Maria Šírek z Reity) (1597-1660)
Walterus Scotus (Walter Scott) (1771-1832)
Laurentius Scupulus (Lorenzo Scupoli) (1530-1610)
Ianus Secundus (Iohannes Everardi) (1511-1536)
Nicolaus Selneccerus (Nicolaus Selnecker) (1530-1592)
Michael Sendivogius (Michał Sędziwój) (1566-1636)
Duccius Senensis (Duccio di Buoninsegna) (circa 1255-1318/1319)
Hieronymus Seripandus (Girolamo Seripando) (1493-1563)
Sebastianus Serlius (Sebastiano Serlio) (1475-1554)
Michael Servetus (Miguel Serveto y Reves) (1511-1553)
Ioannes IV Severus seu Ioannes Basilides (Ivan IV Vasil'evič Groznyj) (1530-1584)
Antonius Sexagius (Antoon van T'Sestich) (...-1585)
Ludovicus Sfortia vel Sphortia, dictus Maurus (Ludovico Sforza il Moro) (1452-1508)
Gulielmus Shakesperius (William Shakespeare) (1564–1616)
Georgius Bernardus Shavius (George Bernard Shaw) (1856-1950)
Michael Sidonius (Michael Helding) (1506–1561)
Carolus Sigonius (Carlo Sigonio aut Sigone) (1520-1584)
Angelus Silesius (Ioannes Scheffler) (1624 - 1677)
Melchior Adamus Silesius (Melchior Adam) (1575 circa-1622)
Adamus Smithius (Adam Smith) (1723-1790)
Willebrordus Snellius (Willebrord van Roijen Snell) (1580-1626)
Sophagasenus (Subhagasena) (floruit 206 a.C.n.-190 a.C.n.)
Ferdinandus Sotus (Hernando de Soto) (1500-1542)
Georgius Spalatinus (Georg Burkhardt) (1484-1545)
Spalyris (Spalahora) (floruit 50-47)
Ezechiel Spanhemius (Ezechiel von Spanheim) (1629-1710)
Fridericus Spanhemius (Friederich Spanheim) (1600-1649)
Paulus Speratus (Paul Spret aut Hoffer) (1484-1551)
Henricus Spondanus (Henry de Sponde) (1568-1643)
Iacobus Sponius (Jacob Spon) (1647-1685)
Antonius Squarcialupus (Antonio Squarcialupi) (1416-1480)
Laelius Socinus (Lelio Sozzini) (1525-1562)
Faustus Socinus (Fausto Paolo Sozzini) (1539-1604)
Iohannes Stabius (Johannes Stöberer aut Stab) (circa annum 1460-1522)
Iohannes Stadius (Jan Van Ostaeyen aut Jean Stade)  (1487-1561)
Georgius Stampelius (Georg Stampel) (1561-1622)
Gerardus Stederburgensis (Gerhard von Steterburg) (...-1209)
Nicolaus Steno (Niels Stensen) (1638-1686)
Georgius Stiernhielmus (Georg Stiernhielm) (1598-1672)
Antonius Stradivarius (Antonio Stradivari) (1648-1737)
Gulielmus Stephanides (William Fitzstephen) (?-1191)
Henricus Stephanus (Henri Estienne) (1528/1531-1598)
Andreas Stiborius (Andreas Stöberl) (circiter 1464-1515)
Iohannes Stuckius (Johannes Stuck) (1587–1653)
Snorro Sturlaeus (Snorri Sturluson) (1179-1241)
Daniel Suavius (Daniel Sudermann) (1550–1631)
Suncius (Sun Tzu) (544 a.C.n.-496 a.C.n.)
Sungteius (Shunzhi) (1638-1661)
Henricus Suso (Heinrich Seuse) (circa 1295 - 1366)
Iacobus Sylvius (Jacques Dubois) (1478 – 1555)
Actius Syncerus (Jacopo Sannazaro) (1456-1530)
Gerardus Synellius (Gerard Schnell) (circa annum 1470-1552)

T 

 Iacobus Theodorus Tabernaemontanus (Jakob Diether von Bergzabern) (1522−1590)
 Tamerlanes seu Tamerlanus (Temür) (1336-1405)
 Nicolaus Tartalea (Nicolò Tartaglia) (circa 1500-1557)
 Gaspar Taliacotius (Gaspare Tagliacozzi Trigambe) (1546−1599) 
 Iacobus Tappius (Jacob Tappe) (1603−1680) 
 Torquatus Tassus (Torquato Tasso) (1544-1595)
 Marcus Tatius (Markus Tach) (circa annum 1509-1562)
 Nicolaus Taurellus (Nikolaus Öchslein aut Nicolas Tourot) (1547-1606) 
 Taxiles (Ambhi) (...-post 321 a.C.n.)
 Georgius Philippus Telemannus (Georg Philipp Telemann) (1681-1767)
 Carolus Temerarius (Charles le Téméraire) (1433-1477)
 Iacobus Tentoretus (Jacopo Tintoretto) (1518-1594)
 Ioannes Terrentius (Johann Schrek) (1576-1630)
 Andreas Thevetus (André Thevet) (1516-1590)
 Stephanus Thomae (Stjepan Tomašević) (circa 1438-1463)
 Iacobus Augustus Thuanus (Jacques-Auguste de Thou) (1553-1617)
 Gudbrandus Thorlacius (Guðbrandur Þorláksson) (1542-1627)
 Gulielmus Tindalus (William Tyndale) (1484-1536)
 Iohannes Trithemius (Johannes Heidenberg oder Zeller) (1462-1516)
 Evangelista Torricellius (Evangelista Torricelli) (1608-1647)
 Cuthebertus Tonstallus (Cuthebert Tonstall) (1474-1559)
 Primus Truberus (Primož Trubar) (1508-1586)
 Tuctais (Toqtai) (ante 1282-1312)
 Petrus Codicillus de Tulechowa (Petr Kodicil z Tulechova) (1533-1589)
 Hadrianus Turnebus (Adrien Turnèbe) (1512-1565)
Guilielmus Turnerus (William Turner) (1510-1568)
 Iacobus Tutor (Jacob de Wocht) (XV saeculum)
 Tusi (Nasīr al-Dīn al-Tūsī) (1201-1274)

U 
 Paulus Ugiellus (Paolo Uccello) (1397-1475)
 Ioannes Caetanus de Ursinis (Giovanni Gaetano Orsini aut Papa Nicolaus III)
 Usbecus (Özbeg) (1282-1341)

V 

 Ioachim Vadianus (Joachim von Watt) (1484-1551)
 Henricus Valesius (Henri de Valois) (1603-1676)
 Robertus Valturius (Roberto Valturio) (1405–1475)
 Benedictus Varchius (Benedetto Varchi) (1503-1565)
 Georgius Vasarius (Giorgio Vasari) (1511-1574)
 Titianus Vecellii seu Vecellius (Tiziano Vecellio) (1488-1576)
 Maphaeus Vegius (Maffeo Vegio) (1407-1458)
 Didacus Velazquius (Diego Rodríguez de Silva y Velázquez) (1559-1660)
 Sebastianus Venetus (Sebastiano del Piombo) (circa 1485-1547)
 Faustus Verantius (Faust Vrančić) (1551-1617)
 Polydorus Vergilius aut Virgilius (Polidoro Virgili) (circa 1470- 1555)
 Petrus Martyr Vermilius (Pietro Martire Vermigli) (1499-1562)
 Richardus Versteganus (Richard Rowlands) (circa 1548-1640)
 Iohannes Sulpitius Verulanus (Giovanni Sulpizio da Veroli) (floruit 1470-1490)
 Andreas Vesalius (Andries van Wesel) (1514-1564)
 Americus Vespucius (Amerigo Vespucci) (1451-1512)
 Ianus Verazanus (Giovanni da Verrazano) (1485-1528)
 Scotus Viator (Robert William Seton-Watson) (1879-1951)
 Thomas Viatus (Thomas Wyatt) (1503-1542)
 Ioannes Galeacius Vicecomes (Gian Galeazzo Visconti) (1351-1402)
 Petrus Victorius (Pietro Vettori) (1499-1585)
 Aeneas Vicus (Enea Vico) (1523-1567)
 Franciscus Vieta (François Viète) (1540-1603)
 Leonardus Vincius (Leonardo da Vinci) (1452-1519) 
 Gisbertus Voetius (Gijsbert Voet) (1589-1676)
 Melchior Volmarius (Melchior Volmar) (1497–1560)
 Voltarius (Voltaire vere François Marie Arouet) (1694-1778)
 Gerardus Iohannis Vossius (Gerrit Janzoon Vos) (1577-1649)

W 
 Albertus Wallensteinius, Dux Fridlandiae seu Albertus Waldsteinius dux Fridlandiae plenius Albertus Wenceslaus Eusebius Waldsteinius dux Fridlandiae (Albrecht Václav Eusebius z Valdštejna ~ Vojtěch Václav Eusebius z Valdštejna) (1583-1634)
 Georgius Washingtonius (George Washington) (1732-1799)
 Ioachim Westphalus (Joachim Westphal) (1510-1574)
Iohannes Rodolfus Wetsteinius (Johann Rudolf Wettstein) (1594-1666)
 Ioannes Hildebrandus Withofius (Johann Hildebrand Withof) (1694-1769)
 Ioannes Philippus Laurentius Withofius (Johann Philipp Lorenz Withof) (1725-1789)
 Fridericus Augustus Wolfius (Friedrich August Wolf) (1759–1824)
 Thomas Wolsa (Thomas Wolsey) (1475–1530)
 Olaus Wormius (Ole Worm) (1588-1654)
 Henricus Wottonius (Henry Wotton) (1568-1639)
 Daniel Albertus Wyttenbachius (Daniel Albert Wyttenbach) (1746-1820)

X 

 Xandrames (Dhana Nanda) (IV saeculum a.C.n.-321 a.C.n.)
 Franciscus Xavierus (Francisco de Jasso Azpilicueta Atondo y Aznares de Javier) (1506-1556)
 Rodericus Ximenius Toletanus (Rodrigo Jiménez de Rada) (1170-1247)
 Guilielmus Xylander (Wilhelm Holtzman) (1532-1576)

Y 
 Yzit I (Yazīd I ibn Muʿāwiya) (645-683)
 Yzit II (Yazid II ibn 'Abd al-Malik) (690-724)
 Yzit III (Yazīd ibn al-Walīd) (701-744)

Z 
 Nicolaus Zarinus (Hungarice Miklós Zrínyi aut Croatice Nikola Šubić Zrinski) (1508-1566)
 Huldrichus Zasius (Ulrich Zäsy) (1461–1536)
 Zeonises (Jihonika) (floruit circa 20–40)
 Zizimus (Cem) (1459–1495)
 Zoroastres seu Zoroaster (Zarathuštra) (IX saeculum a.C.n.-VIII saeculum a.C.n.)
 Ioannes Baptista Zupus (Giovanni Battista Zupi) (circiter 1590–1650)
 Huldericus Zvinglius (Ulrich Zwingli) (1484–1531)

 Index nominum
 Lexicon Nominum Virorum et Mulierum 
Index nominum Latinorum Arabum Persarumque Medii Aevi

Notae 

Indices nominum