Howl
"Howl" ('Ululatus') est poema ab Alano Ginsberg plerumque anno 1955 compositum, pars Howl and Other Poems corporis poematum Ginsbergianorum anni 1956 editi, et Carolo Solomon dicatum. Textus insignissime incipit: "Optimos aetatis meae mentes ab insania destructos vidi."

Ginsberg "Howl" componere coepit anno 1954. In Archivo Pauli Blackburn in Universitate Californiensi Didacopoli conservato, poeta audiri potest, prima poematis exemplaria consociatis litterariis legens. "Howl" unum ex magnis litterarum Americanarum operibus cum grege scriptorum prostratorum consociatis late habetur.

Fabula "Howl" ut poesis activa concepta et in lucem prolatum esse a Laurentio Ferlinghetti, poeta qui City Lights Bookstore tum exercebat, falsus est. Illud commentum, a Ferlinghetti excogitatum, fuit pars patrocinii per iudicium de obscenitate suscepti, quod Ferlingetti tum subibat. Poemate prolato, ipse et Shigeyoshi Murao, administrator tabernae, litterarum obscenarum disseminandarum arguti sunt, amboque apprehensi sunt. Iudex autem Clayton W. Horn die 3 Octobris 1957 decrevit poema obscenum non esse.

Notae

Bibliographia
Collins, Ronald, et David Skover. 2013. Mania: The Story of the Outraged & Outrageous Lives that Launched a Cultural Revolution. Top-Five Books.
Charters, Ann, ed. 1992. The Portable Beat Reader. Novi Eboraci: Penguin Books. ISBN 0670838853. ISBN 0140151028 (charta).
Ginsberg, Allen. Howl: Original Draft Facsimile, Transcript & Variant Versions, Fully Annotated by Author, with Contemporaneous Correspondence, Account of First Public Reading, Legal Skirmishes, Precursor Texts & Bibliography. Ed. Barry Miles. ISBN 0060926112 (charta). 
Ferlinghetti, Lawrence. 1976. Howl of the Censor, ed. Jake Ehrlich. Westport Connecticutae: Greenwood Press. ISBN 0837186854.
Lounela, Pekka, et Jyrki Mäntylä. 1970. Huuto ja meteli ('Ululatus et perturbatio'). Tavasti: Karisto.
Miles, Barry. 2001. Ginsberg: A Biography. Londinii: Virgin Publishing. ISBN 0753504863.
Morgan, Bill, et Joyce Peters. 2006. Howl on Trial. Franciscopolis: City Lights Books. ISBN 0872864790, ISBN 9780872864795.
Raskin, Jonah. 2004. American Scream: Allen Ginsberg's "Howl" and the Making of the Beat Generation.  Berkeleiae: University of California Press. ISBN 0520240154.
Savage, Bill. 2008. Allen Ginsberg's "Howl" and the Paperback Revolution. Novi Eboraci: Academy of American Poets.

Nexus externi
"After 50 Years, Ginsberg's 'Howl' Still Resonates," www.npr.org
Alanus Ginsberg, www/poetryarchive.org (The Poetry Archive)
Alanus Ginsberg, www.poets.org (Academia Poetarum Americanorum)
Alanus Ginsberg "Howl" legit, www.openculture.com
Alanus Ginsberg contionem habet, 6 Augusti 1976, www.archive.org (Naropa Audio Archives)
"Allen Ginsberg Live in London," 19 Octobris 1995, www.allenginsbergdvd.com
Anna Waldman et Alanus "Howl" et alia poemata legunt, 9 Augusti 1975), www.archive.org (Naropa Audio Archives)
"All Things Allen Ginsberg," www.allenginsberg.org
"Howl," plenus textus, et "Footnote to Howl," www.poetryfoundation.org (Societas Fundata Poesis)
 "Howls of Anger, and of Liberation," www.thenation.com (The Nation)
Lectio "Howl" et aliorum poematum in Collegio Reed College Portlandiae Oregoniae, mense Februario 1956, www.reed.edu

Aetas Prostrata
Congeries poematum Civitatum Foederatarum
Scripta 1955