Tetraoninae
Tetraoninae sunt subfamilia phasianidarum ordinis Galliformium. Quae classificatio ab investigationibus DNA mitochondrialis sustinetur, et ab American Ornithologists' Union, ITIS, aliisque eruditis adhibetur. Tetraoninae temperatas et subarcticas hemisphaerii septentrionalis regiones habitant, a silvis pinorum ad tesquas et montes, a parallelo 83 septentrionali (Lagopus muta in Groenlandia septentrionali) ad parallelum 28 septentrionalem (Tympanuchus cupido attwateri in Texia).

Species

Notae

Bibliographia
De Juana, E. 1994. "Family Tetraonidae (Grouse)." In Handbook of the Birds of the World, Vol. 2. New World Vultures to Guineafowl, ed. J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, et J. Sargatal, 376–411. Barcinonae: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-84-87334-15-3.
Gutiérrez, R. J., G. F. Barrowclough, et J. G. Groth. 2000. "A classification of the grouse (Aves: Tetroninae) based on mitochondrial DNA sequences." Wildlife Biology 6 (4): 205–12. doi:10.2981/wlb.2000.017. PDF.
Storch, Ilse, et J. F. Bendell. 2003. "Grouse." In The Firefly Encyclopedia of Birds, ed. Christopher Perrins, 184–187. Firefly Books. ISBN 978-1-55297-777-4.

Nexus externi

Pelliculae. Internet Bird Collection.
Johnsgard, P. 1982. "Etho-Ecological Apects of Hybridization in the Tetraonidae." World Pheasant Association Journal 7: 42–57. Editio interretialis.
"What Do Grouse Eat?" The Upland Hunter, 1 Septembris 2017.

Subfamiliae animalium

Taxa Vigors
Taxa 1825