Fruges conditrices
Fruges conditrices agriculturae neolithicae, Anglice founder crops ab eruditis quibusdam appellatae, sunt plantae utiles a colonis Asiae occidentalis, et praecipue regionis quae appellatur Luna Fertilis, primum millennio fere X a.C.n. cultae. Inter oppida antiquissima huius culturae ab archaeologis repertae enumerare oportet Iericho, ante annum 9 000 a.C.n. frequentatum, seriemque locorum inde boream et orientem versus usque ad Iracum septentrionale tendentem et paulo antea habitatorum. Addere oportet locos nonnullos Iraniae occidentalis ad radices montis Zagrii.

Fruges huius traditionis principales sunt:
 Triticum monococcum
 Triticum turgidum ssp. dicoccon
 Hordeum vulgare
 Lens culinaris
 Pisum sativum
 Cicer arietinum
 Vicia ervilia
 Linum usitatissimum
Ad has plantas, ita a multis enumeratae, addere suadent nonnulli:
 Secale cereale
 Vicia faba
Etiam alias addere suadent Dorianus Fuller et alii, abnuentibus Shahal Abbo et aliis:
 Triticum urartu
 Triticum timopheevi
 Avena sterilis
 Vicia peregrine
 Lathyrus sativus
 Lens nigricans
 Ficus carica

Notae

Bibliographia 
 
 Quamrul Ashraf, Stelios Michalopoulos, "Climatic Fluctuations and the Diffusion of Agriculture" in Review of Economics and Statistics vol. 97 (2015) pp. 589–609
 Jean-Pierre Bocquet-Appel, "The Agricultural Demographic Transition During and After the Agriculture Inventions" in Current Anthropology vol. 52 (2011) pp. S497-S510
 
 
 
 
 
 André Marques, Ali M. Banaei-Moghaddam, Sonja Klemme, Frank R. Blattner, Katsumasa Niwa, Marcelo Guerra. Andreas Houben, "B chromosomes of rye are highly conserved and accompanied the development of early agriculture" in Annals of Botany vol. 112 (2013) pp. 527-534 Epitome
 
 
 Ehud Weiss and Daniel Zohary, "The Neolithic Southwest Asian Founder Crops: Their Biology and Archaeobotany" in Current Anthropology vol. 52, no. S4 (2011) pp. S237-S254
 
 
 
 
 Melinda A. Zeder, "The Origins of Agriculture in the Near East" in Current Anthropology vol. 52 no. S4 (2011) pp. S221-S235

 Commutatio neolithica

Historia agriculturae
Neolithicum
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