Politicus nullius factionis
Politicus nullius factionis est homo in rebus publicis agens qui nulli factioni ascribitur. Quia factiones politicae in variis civitatibus varie constituuntur, politici multis de causis studium unius partis declinare possunt. Aliquando tales politici, etsi publice in factione non sunt, tamen uni factioni suffragiis favere solent.

Bibliographia 
 Abramson, Paul R., John H. Aldrich, Phil Paolino et David W. Rohde. "Third-Party and Independent Candidates in American Politics: Wallace, Anderson, and Perot". Political Science Quarterly 110, no. 3 (1995): 349-367.
 Riegner, Michael et Richard Stacey. "Democracy Without Political Parties: Constitutional Options". Center for Constitutional Transitions at NYU Law. 2014.

Factiones politicae