Capsicum chinense
Capsicum chinense (binomen a Nicolao Iosepho de Jacquin anno 1776 statutum) est species plantarum familiae Solanacearum, in partibus septentrionalibus Americae australis sponte florens, propter fructus sapore calidissimo gratos in reginibus tropicis et temperatis culta.

Semina Capsici, huius speciei seu C. baccati, apud locos archaeologicos Peruviae Los Gavilanes et La Galgada inter annos 2 700 et 2 000 a.C.n. frequentatos reperiuntur, multo abundantius apud Pampa de los Llamas inter annos 1 800 et 1 100 a.C.n. frequentatum. 

Nonnullae plantae fructusque quidam huius speciei Carolina Reaper, Habanero et Trinidad Scorpion sunt.

Notae

Bibliographia 
 Fontes antiquiores
 1776 : Nicolaus Iosephus Jacquin, Hortus botanicus Vindobonensis (Vindobonae: typis Leopoldi Joannis Kaliwoda aulae imperialis typographi, 1770-1776) vol. 3 p. 38, tab. 67

 Eruditio
 Carlos I. Arbizu et al., "Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of a Peruvian landrace of Capsicum chinense Jacq. (Solanaceae), arnaucho chili pepper" in Mitochondrial DNA Part B vol. 7 (2022) pp. 156–158
 Charles R. Clement, Michelly de Cristo-Araújo, Geo Coppens d’Eeckenbrugge, Alessandro Alves Pereira, Doriane Picanço-Rodrigues, "Origin and Domestication of Native Amazonian Crops" in Diversity vol. 2 (2010) pp. 72-106
 Narda Gavilán Guillen, Richard Tito, Norma Gamarra Mendoza, "Capsaicinoids and pungency in Capsicum chinense and Capsicum baccatum fruits" in Pesq. Agropec. Trop., Goiânia vol. 48 (2018) pp. 237-244
 Dolores R. Piperno, "The Origins of Plant Cultivation and Domestication in the New World Tropics: Patterns, Process, and New Developments" in Current Anthropology vol. 52, no. S4 (2011) pp. S453-S470
 Ana Flávia P. Teodoro et al., "Vitamin C content in Habanero pepper accessions (Capsicum chinense)" in Horticultura Brasileira vol. 31 (2013) pp. 59-62
 Carla Sigales de Vasconcelos et al., "Distância genética entre variedades crioulas de Capsicum chinense" in Revistra magistra vol. 26, (2014) pp. 178-185 alibi
 Paul G. Smith, Charles B. Heiser, Jr., "Taxonomy of Capsicum sinense Jacq. and the Geographic Distribution of the Cultivated Capsicum Species" in Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club vol. 84 (1957) pp. 413-420 JSTOR

 Varietates capsicorum

Nexus externi

Descriptio 

Taxa Jacquin
Taxa 1777
!
Fruges Americae australis
Aromata
Fructus
Species plantarum