Kim Jong-il
Kim Jong-il, sunan haihuwa Yuri Irsenovich Kim (bisa ga bayanan Tarayyar Soviet)     ( An haife shi 16 ga Fabrairu shekarar 1941 - Ya mutu 17 ga watan  Disamba Shekara ta 2011) shi ne Jagoran Jamhuriyar Jama'ar Koriya (Koriya ta Arewa) daga lokacin da mahaifinsa ya mutu a 1994 har zuwa lokacin da ya mutu a shekarar 2011. Shi ɗan Kim Il-Sŏng ne . Furofaganda na Koriya ta Arewa na hukuma ya ce an haifi Jong-il ne a Dutsen Paektu (wani tsauni mai tsarki a Koriya); amma yawancin masana tarihi suna tsammanin an haife shi ne kusa da Chabarowsk a cikin Tarayyar Sobiyat . Dokokin Koriya ta Arewa sun sanya shi ya zama mai mulkin Koriya ta Arewa har abada. Wani lokaci ana kiransa da "ƙaunataccen Shugaba", amma wannan ba taken sarauta ba ne. Lakabinsa a hukumance shi ne "Shugaban Hukumar Tsaro ta Koriya ta Arewa", "Babban Kwamandan Sojojin Koriya" da "Babban Sakatare na Kungiyar Ma'aikatan Koriya". Yawancin mutane a Koriya ta Arewa sun kasance a kurkuku ko an kashe su saboda yin magana game da mulkin Kim. Kusan kowa a Koriya ta Arewa ya sanya ƙaramin fil tare da hoton Kim Jŏng-Il ko Kim Il-Sŏng a kai.

A ƙasar Koriya ta Arewa gwamnatin gaya wa mutane ya mutuwa ta hanyar da jihar kafofin watsa labarai a ranar 19 Disamba 2011. An ce ya mutu kwana biyu da suka gabata na "aiki fiye da kima ta jiki da hankali".

Rayuwar farko 
An haifi Jong-il Yuri Irsenovich Kim a ranar 16 ga Fabrairu 1941.

Rayuwar mutum 

Jong-il ya kasance Stalinist . Ya yi imani a cikin kasar Koriya ta Arewa ɗan kwaminisanci mai son falsafar Juche (kai aminci). Yana jin tsoron tafiya a cikin jirgin sama kuma yana tafiya ne kawai a cikin jiragen ƙasa . Ya kasance sananne sosai saboda son fina-finai da kayan alatu, musamman caviar da Hennessey cognac, duk da cewa Koriya ta Arewa na ɗaya daga cikin ƙasashe mafi talauci a duniya. Tsohon Amurka Sakataren harkokin Madeleine Albright da zarar ya Jong-il a halin yanzu na wani kwando sanya hannu da Michael Jordan a lokacin da ya ziyarci Korea ta Arewa saboda Jong-il ya a fan na wallon Kwando Association da kuma na Michael Jordan.

Mutuwa 

A safiyar ranar 17 ga Disamba 2011, yana da shekaru 69 ko 70, Jong-il ya mutu sakamakon bugun zuciya yayin tafiya. An yi jana'izar sa a ranar 28 ga Disamba, kuma sakamakon haka, sai aka zabi Kim Jong-un a matsayin sabon shugaban Koriya ta Arewa . A 13 Afrilu 2012, Kim Jong-il ya zama Madawwami Shugaban Hukumar Tsaro ta Kasa da Babban Sakatare na Har abada na Jam'iyyar Ma'aikata na Koriya.

Manazarta

Sauran yanar gizo 

 Kim Jong Il: Brief History  - Gidan Bugun Harsunan Waje, Pyongyang DPR Koriya (1998)
 Haihuwar USSR  - Kim Jong-il lokacin yarinta.
 Sirrin dangi da yawa na Kim Jong Il 
 "Ughteriyar ɓoye" tana Ziyartar Kim Jong-il Duk Shekara (har da hotunan Kim a lokacin ƙuruciyarsa)
 Bishiyar dangin Kim 
Shugaban Kasa
Shugabanni
Mutanen Asiya
Mutane