Gerd muller
Gerhard " Gerd " Müller ( German pronunciation; 3 ga watan  Nuwamba shekara ta, 1945  zuwa 1915  ga watan Agusta shekara ta 2021)  ƙwararren ɗan ƙwallon ƙafa ne a kasar Jamus. Dan wasan da ya yi suna saboda kammala aikin sa na asibiti, musamman a ciki da wajen akwatin yadi shida, ana daukarsa a matsayin daya daga cikin manyan ‘yan wasan da suka zura kwallaye a tarihin wasanni.  Tare da nasara a matakin kulob da na duniya, yana daya daga cikin 'yan wasa tara da suka lashe gasar cin kofin duniya na FIFA, UEFA Champions League da Ballon d'Or .

A matakin kasa da kasa da yammacin  kasar Jamus, ya zira kwallaye 68  a raga da kuma wasanni 62, kuma a matakin kulob din, a cikin shekaru 15 tare da Bayern Munich, inda ya zira kwallaye 365 a wasanni 427 na Bundesliga, ya zama - kuma har yanzu yana - mai rike da wannan kasar . A wasanni 74 na kungiyoyin Turai ya zura kwallaye 65. Matsakaicin burin da ya ci a wasa tare da Jamus ta Yamma, Müller ya kasance, tun daga ranar 11 ga watan Yuli shekara ta, 2021, 21st a jerin masu cin kwallaye na duniya a duk lokacin, duk da wasa kaɗan fiye da kowane ɗan wasa a saman 48. Daga cikin manyan masu zura kwallaye, yana da matsayi na uku mafi girma-zuwa wasa. Ya kuma sami mafi girman rabo na 0.97 a raga a kowane wasa a gasar cin kofin Turai, inda ya zira kwallaye 34 a wasanni 35. 

Wanda ake yi wa lakabi da " Bomber der Nation " ("Dan Bomber na kasar") ko kuma kawai " Der Bomber ",  Müller ya kasance gwarzon dan kwallon kafa naTurai a shekara ta, 1970. Bayan nasarar kakar wasa a Bayern Munich, ya zira kwallaye goma a gasar cin kofin duniya na FIFA na shakara ta, 1970 na Jamus ta Yamma inda ya karbi kyautar Golden Boot a matsayin dan wasa wanda ya fi zira kwallaye, kafin ya lashe Ballon d'Or na 1970 . A shekara ta, 1972, ya lashe gasar cin kofin Turai ta UEFA kuma ya kasance mafi yawan kwallaye, inda ya zira kwallaye biyu a wasan karshe . Bayan shekaru biyu, ya zira kwallaye hudu a gasar cin kofin duniya na shekara ta, 1974, ciki har da burin da ya ci nasara a wasan karshe .

Müller ya rike tarihin zura kwallo a raga a gasar cin kofin duniya inda ya zura kwallaye 14 tsawon shekaru 32.  A shekara ta 1999, Müller ya kasance a matsayi na tara a cikin 'yan wasan Turai na zaɓen Ƙarni da Hukumar Kula da Tarihin Kwallon Kafa ta Duniya (IFFHS) ta gudanar, kuma an zabe shi a matsayi na 13 a zaɓen IFFHS'Dan wasan Duniya na ƙarni .  A cikin shekara ta, 2004, Pelé ya sanya sunan Müller a cikin jerin sunayen manyan 'yan wasa na duniya na FIFA 100 .

Aikin kulob

Bayern Munich 

Müller wanda ya samu damar jefa kwallo a raga, shi ma ya zama dan wasan Jamus na farko da ya fi zira kwallaye sau bakwai kuma ya fi zura kwallaye a Turai sau biyu. Müller ya zira kwallaye 365 a wasanni 427 na gasar cin kofin  Bundesliga a Bayern Munich, kwallaye 53 a kan dan wasan da ya fi cin nasara a gasar  Bundesliga, Robert Lewandowski . Ya rike tarihin Bundesliga na kakar wasa daya da kwallaye 40 a kakar wasa ta shekarar, 1971 zuwa 1972, rikodin da za a yi har sai Lewandowski ya zira kwallaye 41 a kakar shekara ta, 2020 zuwa 2021 .  Müller ya zura kwallaye a wasa daya ko mafi kyau a wasanni bakwai cikin 14 da ya yi. Ya zura kwallaye 68 a wasanni 62 na kasar Jamus.  Ya rike rikodin mafi yawan kwallayen da aka zira a cikin shekara ta kalanda, inda ya zira kwallaye 85 a cikin shekara ta, 1972,  har sai jimlar sa ta wuce shekaru 40 daga baya a shekara ta, 2012 ta Lionel Messi .

Sunan Kulob din Gerd Muller Yakoma Fort Lauderdale Strikers 
Bayan aikinsa a Bundesliga Müller ya tafi Amurka, inda ya shiga Fort Lauderdale Strikers (wanda ke a yankin Miami ) na Arewacin Amurka Soccer League (NASL) a shekara ta, 1979.  Ya buga wasanni uku tare da wannan ƙungiyar, inda ya zira kwallaye 38 a raka,  kuma ya kai, amma ya sha kashi, wasan karshe a gasar a shekara ta, 1980.

Ayyukan kasa da kasa 

Müller ya zura kwallaye 68 a wasanni 62 a yammacin Jamus .  Ya kasance dan wasan da ya fi kowa zura kwallo a ragar Jamus kusan shekaru 40 har sai da Miroslav Klose ya zarce a shekarar 2014, kodayake Klose ya bukaci fiye da yawan wasannin da ya buga don yin hakan, inda ya ci kwallo ta 69 a wasansa na 132.  Müller ya fara buga wasan kasa da kasa ne a shekarar ta, 1966 kuma ya kare a ranar 7 ga watan Yulin shekara ta, 1974 tare da nasara a gasar cin kofin duniya ta shekarar, 1974 a filin wasa na gida a Munich.  Ya zura kwallon da ta yi nasara a wasan da suka doke Johan Cruyff ta Netherlands da ci 2-1 a wasan karshe . Kwallaye hudu da ya ci a wannan gasa da kuma kwallaye goma da ya ci a gasar cin kofin duniya a shekarar, 1970 sun hada da ya zama dan wasan da ya fi zira kwallaye a gasar cin kofin duniya a lokacin da kwallaye 14. Rikodinsa ya tsaya har zuwa gasar shekara ta, 2006, da aka yi a Jamus, lokacin da dan wasan Brazil Ronaldo ya karye, wanda kuma ya bukaci karin matches fiye da Müller don cimma burinsa.  Müller kuma ya halarci gasar cin kofin Turai ta shekara ta, 1972, inda ya zama babban mai zura kwallo a raga da kwallaye hudu (ciki har da biyu a wasan karshe ) kuma ya lashe gasar tare da tawagar Jamus ta Yamma. 

Müller ya daina bugawa kasar Jamus ta Yamma bayan nasarar lashe kofin duniya a shekarar ta, 1974 bayan takaddama da hukumar kwallon kafa ta kasar Jamus a wajen bikin bayan gasar, inda aka ba matan jami'ai damar halarta amma matan 'yan wasa ba su samu ba.

Rayuwa bayan kwallon kafa 

Bayan Müller ya ƙare aikinsa a shekara ta, 1982, ya fada cikin wani mawuyacin hali kuma ya sha wahala daga shaye-shaye . Duk da haka, tsohon sahabbai a Bayern Munich shawo shi ya tafi ta hanyar barasa gyara . Lokacin da ya fito, sun ba shi aiki a matsayin koci a kulob din na  Bayern Munich II . Ya rike mukamin daga shekarar, 1992 har zuwa lokacin da yayi ritaya a shekarar, 2014 saboda matsalolin lafiya. Akwai kuma tarin tufafin da ’yan wasa Adidas suka fitar a karkashin sunan Gerd Müller. Yana daga cikin jerin asali na Adidas. A cikin watan Yuli shekara ta, 2008, Rieser Sportpark, a Nördlingen, inda Müller ya fara aikinsa, an sake masa suna Gerd-Müller-Stadion don girmama shi.  

A ranar 6 ga watan Oktoba shekara ta,  2015, an sanar da cewa Müller yana fama da cutar Alzheimer .  Ya mutu a ranar 15 ga watan  Agusta  shekara ta, 2021 a gidan kula da tsofaffi a Wolfratshausen, yana da shekara 75 a duniya.

Salon wasa 
A cikin littafinsa, Brilliant Orange: The Neurotic Genius of Dutch Football, marubucin David Winner ya rubuta, "Müller ya kasance gajere, squat, mai ban sha'awa kuma ba mai sauri ba; bai taba dacewa da ra'ayin al'adu na babban dan wasan kwallon kafa ba, amma yana da hanzari na mutuwa. kan gajeriyar tazara, wasan ban mamaki na iska, da ilhami na zura kwallo a raga. Ƙafafunsa gajere sun ba shi ƙananan tsakiya na nauyi, don haka zai iya juyawa da sauri kuma tare da cikakkiyar ma'auni a cikin sarari da kuma gudu wanda zai sa sauran 'yan wasa su fadi. Ya kuma kasance yana da gwanintar zura kwallo a cikin abubuwan da ba za su iya yiwuwa ba.” 

Müller ya yi amfani da matsananciyar hanzari da sauye-sauye na yaudara don fara kwance ƙwallo, da ketare masu tsaron gida.  Abokin wasansa Franz Beckenbauer ya jaddada saurin da ba a saba gani ba na Müller: “Tafin sa ya yi ban mamaki. A horo na yi wasa da shi kuma ban taba samun dama ba.” 
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Kididdigar sana'a

Kulob 
Kwallaye da aka zura a raga sun nuna cewa Müller ne ya fi zura kwallaye a gasar ta jamus a wannan kakar.

Ƙasashen Duniya 

Müller ya ci wa  kasar Jamus ta Yamma kwallaye 68 a wasanni 62. Kwallaye 14 da ya ci a gasar cin kofin duniya na FIFA ya kasance tarihi tsakanin shekara ta, 1974 da shekara ta, 2006. A shekarar, 2006 Ronaldo na Brazil ne ya ci wannan kwallo, sai kuma bayan shekaru takwas Bajamushe Miroslav Klose, wanda shi ma Müller ya kafa tarihin zura kwallo a ragar Jamus.   Sai dai Müller ya samu nasarar zura kwallaye takwas a wasansa na kasa da kasa.

Girmamawa 
Bayern Munich   

 Bundesliga : 1968–69, 1971–72, 1972–73, 1973–74
 DFB-Pokal : 1965–66, 1966–67, 1968–69, 1970–71
 Regionalliga Sud : 1964-65
 Kofin Turai : 1973–74, 1974–75, 1975–76
 Gasar Cin Kofin Turai : 1966–67
 Intercontinental Cup : 1976

Jamus ta Yamma  

 FIFA World Cup : 1974
 Gasar Cin Kofin Turai : 1972

Mutum daya

 Ballon d'Or : 1970 ;  mai gudu: 1972 ;  Wuri na uku: 1969, 1973
 Gwarzon Dan Wasan Kwallon Kafa (Jamus) : 1967, 1969 
 An Zabi Mafi kyawun Dan Wasa Shekaru 40 Bundesliga 1963–2003 
 Kicker Bundesliga Team of the Season: 1968–69, 1969–70, 1971–72, 1972–73    
 Eric Batty's World XI : 1969, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1976, 1977, 1978  
 Babban Mawaƙin Bundesliga (Kicker-Torjägerkanone) : 1967, 1969, 1970, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1978 
 Takalmin Zinare na Turai : 1969–70, 1971–72  
 Kofin Zinare na Duniya na FIFA : 1970 
 Kungiyar Kwallon Kafa ta Duniya ta FIFA : 1970 
 FIFA Zaben Duniya XI: 1971, 1972, 1973 
 Mafi Girma a Duniya: 1970, 1972 
 Babban wanda ya zira kwallaye a gasar cin kofin Turai: 1972 
 Ƙungiyar Gasar Cin Kofin Turai ta UEFA : 1972 
 Babban wanda ya zira kwallaye a gasar cin kofin Turai : 1973, 1974, 1975, 1977 
 Ranar ƙarshe : 1976 
 Hukumar FIFA : 1998 
 FIFA 100 : 2004 
 Golden Foot : 2007, a matsayin tarihin ƙwallon ƙafa 
 Bravo Otto : Kyautar Zinariya: 1973, 1974; Kyautar Azurfa: 1975; Kyautar Bronze: 1972, 1976 
 Tatsuniyoyi na IFFHS 
 Bayern Munich Mafi Girma XI 
 IFFHS Mafarkin Mafarki na Duk lokaci : 2021 
 IFFHS Ko da yaushe Turai Ƙungiyar Mafarkin Mafarki: 2021

Nassoshi 

'Yan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Jamus
Matattun 2021
Haifaffun 1945

Manazarta