Abe Pele
/ ( / ˈb eɪdi ə ˈ j uː / ə-BAY -dee ə- YOO ; an haife shi a ranar 5 ga Nuwamba 1964), wanda aka fi sani da suna Abedi Pele, tsohon ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan ƙasar Ghana wanda ya taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan tsakiya mai kai hari kuma wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin kyaftin din tawagar Ghana . Ana yi masa kallon daya daga cikin manyan 'yan wasan kwallon kafa na Afirka a kowane lokaci.   Ya kuma taka leda a kungiyoyi da dama na Turai kuma ya sami sunansa a Ligue 1 na Faransa tare da Lille da Marseille, na karshen inda ya lashe gasar zakarun Turai na UEFA a 1993, a tsakanin sauran sunayen sarauta.  Ana yi masa kallon daya daga cikin manyan 'yan wasan zamaninsa.

Rayuwar farko 
An haifi Abedi Ayew a cikin iyali a garin Kibi kuma ya girma a garin Dome da ke wajen arewacin birnin Accra . 

Ya halarci makarantar sakandare ta Ghana a Tamale. An ba shi lakabin "Pelé" saboda ikonsa a kwallon kafa, wanda ya haifar da kwatancen da dan wasan Brazil Pelé .

Aikin kulob 
Ya kasance daya daga cikin 'yan wasan Afirka na farko da suka taka rawar gani a wasan kwallon kafa na Turai. Aikin makiyaya na Abedi Pelé ya fara da Real Tamale United a Ghana a 1978.  Ya bar Ghana ne bayan kammala gasar cin kofin nahiyar Afirka a shekarar 1982 inda ya koma kungiyar Al Sadd da ke Qatar kan kudi dala 1,000.  Bayan ɗan lokaci tare da FC Zürich, ya koma Ghana amma, bayan da Kotoko da Hearts of Oak suka kasa sanya hannu a kansa, ya koma AS Dragons FC de l'Ouémé a Benin. Daga baya zai koma Ghana ya bugawa Real Tamale United kakar wasa daya. Ya fara aikinsa a Turai tare da Chamois Niort na Faransa, daga baya ya koma Marseille kafin ya koma Lille a matsayin aro.

A matakin kulob din, ya kasance jigo a yadda Marseille ta mamaye gasar Faransa, wanda ya haifar da gasar zakarun lig hudu da na gasar cin kofin Turai biyu. A Marseille, ya kasance memba na "Magical Trio" na tawagar tare da Jean-Pierre Papin da Chris Waddle, wanda ke jagorantar watakila mafi karfi na Turai a farkon 1990s, ciki har da cin kofin Turai na karshe a 1991 . Abedi shi ne kawai sauran memba na uku har yanzu tare da gefen lokacin da Marseille ci Milan a 1993 Champions League karshe a Munich .

Daga baya ya koma Lyon bayan aronsa a Lille. Ya kuma taka leda a Torino na Italiya kuma ya kammala aikinsa na Turai tare da Munich 1860 . 

Abedi Pele ya ci gaba da rattaba hannu kan kwantiragin shekaru biyu da kungiyar Al Ain a Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa kuma an zabi shi daya daga cikin fitattun ‘yan wasan kasashen waje da ke taka leda a gasar UAE.

Ayyukan kasa da kasa 
Abedi Pele ya bugawa Ghana wasa sau 73.  Har zuwa 7 Yuni 2013, lokacin da Asamoah Gyan ya zarce shi, ya kasance babban dan wasan Black Stars da kwallaye 33.  Ya kasance dan wasa a gasar cin kofin Afrika na shekarun 1980 da 1990 tare da tawagar kasarsa, kuma memba a tawagar Ghana da ta yi nasara a gasar cin kofin Afrika a 1982, amma bai taba samun damar buga gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA ba, kamar yadda Black Stars ya kasa samun tikitin shiga gasar a lokacin rayuwarsa. Duk da haka, za a iya cewa shi ne ya fi kowa rinjaye a fagen kwallon kafa na Afirka kusan shekaru goma. Yawan wasan da ya yi a gasar cin kofin Afrika na 1992 ana yawan ambatonsa a matsayin daya daga cikin fitattun wasannin kwallon kafa da kowane dan wasa ya nuna a gasar guda daya.  ] . Kasarsa ta Ghana ta kai wasan karshe a gasar cin kofin a waccan shekarar, sai dai ta sha kashi a bugun fenariti a wasan karshe a hannun Ivory Coast bayan an dakatar da Abedi saboda katin gargadi da ya samu a wasan kusa da na karshe da Najeriya . Kafin hakan, kwallaye ukun da ya zura a ragar Zambia da Congo da Najeriya sun taka rawar gani wajen ganin Ghana ta kai wasan karshe na CAN a karo na bakwai - kuma wasan karshe na farko cikin shekaru goma. Wasan ya ba shi ƙarin laƙabi na " Maradona na Afirka". Ana yawan kwatanta kwallon da ya zura a ragar Congo a wasan daf da na kusa da karshe  zuwa raga na biyu Maradona a kan Ingila a gasar cin kofin duniya 1986 .

Ya kasance kyaftin kuma ya kasance daya daga cikin 'yan wasan kwallon kafa na Afirka na farko da suka sami matsayi na farko a FIFA World Player of the Year a zaben 1991 da 1992. Ya lashe kyautar gwarzon dan wasan kwallon kafar Faransa sau uku, shi ne wanda ya lashe kyautar gwarzon dan wasan Afrika na BBC a shekarar 1992, da kuma kyautar da hukumar kwallon kafar Afirka ta ba ta sau biyu. An kuma ba shi lambar yabo ta kwallon zinare saboda kasancewarsa mafi kyawun dan wasa a gasar cin kofin Afirka ta 1992, kuma shi ne "mutumin da ya taka rawar gani" a wasan karshe na gasar cin kofin zakarun Turai da Marseille ta doke Milan a 1993.

Abedi ne ke rike da tarihin mafi yawan fitowa a Gasar Cin Kofin Kasashen Duniya. Ya buga wasansa na farko a gasar cin kofin kasashen Afrika karo na 13 da aka yi a Libya a shekarar 1982 da kuma shekaru 16 masu zuwa (wanda ya kare a wasan karshe na 21 a Burkina Faso) ya ci gaba da bayyana a gasar kwallon kafa, inda ya fara zama memba a tawagar Ghana da ya tashi ya zama kyaftin. a shekarar 1991. Baya ga cin zarafi da ya yi a gasar ta 1992, Abedi ya kuma samu yabo sosai saboda kwallaye uku da ya ci a gasar a shekarar 1996, inda ya jagoranci Ghana zuwa wasan dab da na kusa da karshe a gasar duk da masu suka suna kyautata zaton zai kasance cikin magriba.

Bayan ritaya 

Ayew ya halarci wasannin sadaka da FIFA ta shirya fiye da kowane dan wasan Afirka. Abedi Pele memba ne a kwamitin kwallon kafa na FIFA, kuma na kwamitin matsayin 'yan wasa na FIFA da CAF. Hakan ya bayyana dalilin da ya sa hukumar kwallon kafa ta Afrika ta Kudu ta sanya shi a matsayin kakakin gasar cin kofin duniya na 2006.

Domin nuna godiya ga ayyukan ibada da Abedi ke yi wa kasar, gwamnatin Ghana ta ba shi lambar yabo mafi girma a kasar, Order of Volta (civil division). Ta haka ne ya zama dan wasan Ghana na farko da aka karrama shi.

CAF-UEFA All Star 
Daga cikin lambobin yabo na kasa da kasa, an sanya shi sau da yawa a cikin zabukan FIFA "All-Star" kuma ya zama kyaftin din 'yan wasan Afirka a nasarar da suka samu kan takwarorinsu na Turai a gasar cin kofin Meridian na 1997 .

A ranar 29 ga Janairun 1997, an buga wasan farko na gasar cin kofin zakarun Turai da CAF na gasar cin kofin Meridian tsakanin Turai da Afirka a Benfica 's Estádio da Luz a Lisbon kuma an watsa shi a cikin kasashe 100 na duniya, ciki har da 30 a Afirka, don masu sauraro miliyan 60. masu kallo. Abedi Pele ne ya zura kwallo a farkon wasan, bayan da Vincent Guérin ya rama wa Turai daf da za a tafi hutun rabin lokaci, shi ne Gwarzon dan wasan Afirka na shekarar 1998, Mustapha Hadji, wanda ya ci wa Afirka tamaula a minti na 78 da ci 2-1. nasara 

A cikin 2001, an canza tsarin gasar cin Kofin All-Star Cup na UEFA–CAF a karo na biyu don haɗa 'yan wasa masu shekaru tsakanin 35 zuwa 45 waɗanda a yanzu suna farin ciki da matsayinsu na 'tsohuwar' kuma suna buga wasan don jin daɗi kawai. Tawagar ta haifar da tunanin manyan lokutan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa a matakin kulob da na duniya

Jakadan kwallon kafa 
A watan Yunin 2001 ne gwamnatin Ghana mai ci ta tsayar da shi don ya zama shugaban hukumar ta FA, wata dama da daga baya ya yi watsi da wani gogaggen tsohon kocin Ghana wanda a nasa kalaman ya ce wannan wata dama ce. don koyi da manyansa.

A halin yanzu yana da kulob na rukuni na farko, wanda ake kira Nania, tare da fatan nan gaba na horar da matasa masu basira don haɓaka ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar. Ya kuma kasance yana gudanar da ayyukan agaji daban-daban a fadin nahiyar Afirka.

Rigima 
A kwanakin baya dai Abedi Pele ya shiga cikin wata mummunar badakalar badakalar cin hancin shiga gasar Premier League ta biyu  wadda hukumar kwallon kafar Ghana ta same shi da wasu da laifi. Hukuncin da aka yanke ya jawo tara da dakatar da Abedi da sauran su, amma kwamitin daukaka kara na hukumar kwallon kafar ya soke su bayan da ya tabbatar da cewa an samu kura-kurai a hukuncin farko  na hukumar kwallon Ghana. Zargin ya samo asali ne daga nasara mai ban mamaki 31–0  da kulob dinsa, Nania FC ya yi a kan kungiyar Okwawu United da ake girmamawa sosai. Hakazalika sakamakon 28–0  an yi rikodin shi a wani wasan rukuni na biyu da aka buga tsakanin Great Mariners da Tudu Mighty Jets a karshen mako. An kuma bincika kungiyoyin da ke da hannu a waccan wasan Promotion Play-off Zone III kuma an yi musu hukunci mai tsauri da kuma ragi. Duk da cewa ya yi kakkausar suka,  Abedi ya fuskanci tsangwama daga wasu ' yan jaridun Ghana, wadanda ke neman a dauki tsauraran matakai a kansa, daga hukumar kwallon kafar Ghana da kuma tsarin shari'a.  Matarsa Maha Ayew ta kasance a ranar 3 ga Nuwamba 2008 an dakatar da shi daga wasan kwallon kafa a kan wannan Scandal na Manipulations. 
Rayayyun mutane
Haifaffun 1964