L
L, ko l, shine harafi na goma sha biyu na haruffan Ingilishi na zamani da kuma ainihin haruffan Latin na ISO . Sunanta a Turanci <i id="mwKA">el</i> (lafazi: / ˈɛl / ), jam'i .

Tarihi 

Wataƙila Lamedh ya fito ne daga hoton bijimin bijimi ko na shanu . Wasu sun ba da shawarar sandar makiyayi.

Yi amfani da tsarin rubutu

Rubutun sauti da sauti 
A cikin fassarar sauti da sautin sauti, Haruffa na Harafin  na Ƙasashen Duniya yana amfani da ⟨  don wakiltar alveolar kusan .

Turanci 
A cikin rubutun Turanci, ⟨   yawanci yana wakiltar sautin sauti /l /, wanda zai iya samun ƙimar sauti da yawa, dangane da lafazin lafazin mai magana, da kuma ko yana faruwa kafin ko bayan wasali. Matsakaicin gefen alveolar (sautin da aka wakilta a cikin IPA ta ƙananan haruffa  ) yana faruwa a gaban wasali, kamar yadda yake a cikin lebe ko gauraya, yayin da madaidaicin alveolar na gefe (IPA  ) yana faruwa a cikin kararrawa da madara . Wannan bayanin ba ya faruwa a yawancin harsunan Turai waɗanda ke amfani da ⟨   Har ila yau, wani abu ne da ke sa  ⟨  yin wahala ga masu amfani da harsunan da ba su da ⟨   kuma suna da dabi'u daban-daban a gare shi, kamar Jafananci ko wasu yarukan kudancin kasar Sin . Wani yanayi na likita ko matsalar magana da ke iyakance lafazin ⟨ l⟩ ⟨   .

A cikin rubutun Turanci, ⟨   sau da yawa yana yin shiru a cikin kalmomi kamar tafiya ko iyawa (ko da yake kasancewarsa yana iya canza darajar harafin wasalin da ya gabata), kuma yawanci shiru ne a cikin kalmomi kamar dabino da zabura ; duk da haka, akwai wasu bambancin yanki.

Sauran harsuna 
⟨l⟩ usually represents the sound  or some other lateral consonant.

gama-gari sun haɗa da ⟨ , wanda ke da ƙima mai kama da ⟨   cikin Ingilishi, amma yana da ƙima daban-daban na alveolar lateral fricative (IPA  ) a cikin Welsh, inda zai iya bayyana a wuri na farko. A cikin Mutanen Espanya, ⟨   yana wakiltar [ʎ], [j], [ʝ], [ɟʝ], ko [ʃ], ya danganta da yare.

A palatal lateral kusan ko palatal ⟨   (IPA  ) yana faruwa a cikin yaruka da yawa, kuma ana wakilta shi da ⟨   a cikin Italiyanci, ⟨   a cikin Mutanen Espanya da Catalan, ⟨   a cikin Portuguese, da ⟨  a  .

A cikin Washo, ƙananan ⟨   suna wakiltar sauti [l] na al'ada, yayin da babban harka ⟨   yana wakiltar sauti [l̥] maras murya, ɗan kama da ninki biyu ⟨   a cikin Welsh .

Sauran amfani 
Babban harafin L ana amfani da shi azaman alamar kuɗi na Albanian lek da lempira Honduras . An yi amfani da shi sau da yawa, musamman a rubuce-rubucen hannu, a matsayin alamar kuɗi na Lira Italiya . Hakanan ba a saba amfani da shi azaman madadin alamar fam (£), wanda ya dogara da ita.

Lambar Roman L tana wakiltar lamba 50 . 

A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, haruffa L da W sun zama meme na intanet, bi da bi suna tsaye don asarar da nasara . L, musamman, ana amfani da su a cikin shahararrun al'adu, sau da yawa yana nufin ma'anar ma'anar mallaka . Ɗauki L, bi da bi, yana nufin karɓar wannan shan kashi na musamman.

Forms da bambance-bambancen karatu 
A wasu kalmomin sans-serif (watau nau'ikan nau'ikan rubutu), ƙananan harafin ell ⟨  na iya zama da wahala a iya bambanta su daga babban harafin ido ⟨   ko lamba ɗaya ⟨    Don guje wa irin wannan ruɗani, wasu sabbin fonts suna da ƙarshen, lanƙwasa zuwa dama a kasan ƙaramin harafi el .

Wata hanyar rage irin wannan ruɗani, wanda ke ƙara zama ruwan  a kan alamun tituna na Turai da tallace-tallace, yana amfani da lanƙwasa, rubutun ƙananan rubutun hannu el ⟨  . Alama ta musamman kamar harafi ⟨   ana amfani da ita a wasu lokuta don wannan a fannin lissafi da sauran wurare. A cikin Unicode, wannan alamar ita ce

Wani bayani, wani lokaci ana gani a cikin rubutun Yanar Gizo, yana amfani da rubutun serif don  harafi ell, kamar ⟨ , a cikin rubutun sans-serif.

Haruffa masu alaƙa

Zuriya da haruffa masu alaƙa a cikin haruffan Latin 

 Alamun IPA na musamman masu alaƙa da L: ʟ ɫ ɬ ɭ ɺ ɮ ꞎ ˡ
 Harafin Phonetic Uralic - takamaiman alamomin da ke da alaƙa da L:

Alamun da aka samo, alamomi da gajarta 

 ℒ ℓ : Rubutun harafin L (babba da ƙananan haruffa, bi da bi)
 £ : alamar fam
 ₤ : alamar lira
 Ꝉ ꝉ : An yi amfani da nau'ikan L don gajerun rubutun na zamani

Magabata da 'yan'uwa a sauran haruffa 

  : Semitic letter Lamedh, from which the following symbols originally derive
 Λ λ : Greek letter Lambda, from which the following letters derive
 Л л : Cyrillic letter El
 Ⲗⲗ : Coptic letter Lamda
 𐌋 : Old Italic letter L, which is the ancestor of modern Latin L
 ᛚ : Runic letter laguz, which might derive from old Italic L
 𐌻 : Gothic letter laaz

Lambobin kwamfuta 

 1 Also for encodings based on ASCII, including the DOS, Windows, ISO-8859 and Macintosh families of encodings.

Sauran wakilci

Nassoshi

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