Dolores LaChapelle
Dolores LaChapelle (née Greenwell ) (an haife ta a ranar 4 ga watan Yulin, shekara ta 1926 - ta mutu a ranar 21 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 2007) wata Ba'amurkiya ce mai hawa dutse, mai tsalle-tsalle, Malamar T'ai chi, malama mai zaman kanta, kuma jagora a cikin harkar motsa jiki mai zurfin ciki.

Rayuwar farko da asalin rayuwa 

An haife ta a Denver, Colorado a ranar 4 ga watan Yulin, shekara ta 1926, ta halarci makarantun ‘yan mata Katolika kuma ta kammala karatun ta a Jami'ar Denver a shekara ta 1947 sannan ta kwashe shekaru uku tana koyar da wasan motsa jiki a Aspen, Colorado .

Ayyuka 
A shekara ta 1950, ta yi hawa na farko a kan tsaunin Mount Columbia,  na biyu mafi girma a saman Rockies na Kanada, da kuma na Snow Dome, babban koli na ruwa na nahiyar .  Bayan kuma sun auri Edward LaChapelle, ta yi shekara tare tare da shi a Davos, Switzerland daga shekara ta 1950 zuwa shekara ta 1951, sannan suka koma Alta, Utah .  A shekara ta 1952, an haifi ɗansu Randy a Denver, Colorado (Randy ya canza sunansa zuwa David LaChapelle a lokacin da ya girma).  A matsayin dangi zasu juya sau uku a shekara zuwa gidajensu da wuraren aiki a Alta, Utah, inda suka yi hunturu kuma Randy / David ya  kasance a gida; tsaunin Blue Glacier Washington na Mountains na Olympic, inda suka shafe lokacin bazara; da Kirkland, Washington . Dolores da Ed sun ƙaura zuwa Silverton, Colorado a cikin shekara ta 1973 da farko saboda a nan ne Ed ya gudanar da bincike mai yawa . Daga baya za su rabu duk da cewa sun ci gaba da abokantakarsu da ƙwararriyar adabin adabi. Ed ya kafa rayuwa a Alaska. Dolores, duk da haka, ta ji daɗin Dutsen San Juan a kudu maso yammacin Colorado, sauran rayuwarta. Ta yi amfani da "Hanya ta tsaunin dutse" daga gidanta  wallafe-wallafe, rubuce-rubuce, koyarwa, wasan motsa jiki, bikin raba gari da kiɗa.

Dolores ya kasance farkon farko kuma masanin falsafa da bincike. Gwargwadon binciken nata ya kuma gabatar da wasu batutuwa masu rikitarwa, wanda ta binciko su a wani babban laburaren litattafai da labarai. Ta lura kuma ta ambaci kowane rubutu a cikin wannan matsattsen gidan yanar gizo na kayan da ke da alaƙa wanda a ƙarshe zata haɗa shi a cikin tarin ta, sama da dozin mai kauri da hannu, mai ɗaukar madafan zobe uku mai haɗa shi duka. Wannan rukunin binciken da ba safai ake samu ba ya hada da daruruwan fayilolin tarihin rayuwa wadanda ke dauke da tarihin rayuwar tsaunuka, yayin da ta hau dukkan tsaunuka 14K (sama da kafa 14,000) na Rock Rockies da shekara 20, wasikar wasiku da marubuta da mawaka kamar su Gary Snyder da Art Goodtimes da Shekarun da suka gabata sun yi aure ga ƙwararren masanin dusar ƙanƙara da masanin ƙanƙara Ed LaChapelle. An adana wannan rukunin hikima a cikin Silverton yana jiran dama don ingantaccen adanawa da samun dama har zuwa Yuli 2011 lokacin da mai kula da tarin, Ananda Foley, (kwatankwacin surukar Dolores) ta shirya gida mai kyau don wannan tarin na musamman tare da Aspen Center don Nazarin Muhalli  . Ananda ya tsara kayan tarihin rayuwa da labaran rayuwar LaChapelle. Ana iya samun bayanan wannan aikin a gidan yanar gizon LaChapelle Legacy  . Tana sa ran jin ta bakin masu sha'awar shiga cikin wannan aikin na rayuwar mutum (bayanin da yake zuwa na watan Yulin shekara ta 2012).

A shekara ta 2004 Dolores LaChapelle ta karɓi kyautar "Maƙerin Tarihin Gudanar da Tarihi" daga Jami'ar Utah a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin mata goma da suka yi fice a tarihin wasan tseren kankara.  A cikin dukkan matan da ke filin nata da suka karɓi wannan lambar yabo, ita ce "onlyan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta baya-baya kawai a cikin gungun", a cewar ƙawarta ta kusa Peter.

LaChapelle ta mutu a ranar 21 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 2007 bayan wani maraice na cin abincin dare a lokacin cin abincin kifin na Kogin Kogin tare da David Grimes wanda ya ce suna jin daɗin raira " Goodnight Irene, Goodnight " kafin ta juya don barci. Kafin ta rufe kofarta, sai ta ce da shi "wace babbar waka kenan, ko ba haka ba?"

Littattafai daga Dolores LaChapelle 

 Deep Powder Snow: Shekaru Arba'in na Gudun Gudun Ruwa, Raɗaɗɗen ruwa, da Hikimar Duniya, Kivakí Press, Yuni 1993,  . 
 Tai Chi: Komawa zuwa Mountain , Hazard Press, 2002.
 DH Lawrence: Gabatarwa ta Farko , Jami'ar Arewacin Texas Press, Afrilu 1996,  . 
 Bukukuwan Duniya: Bukukuwan Yanayi Ga Kowa Yara da Tsoho, Finn Hill Arts, 1976,  . 
 Hikimar Duniya (Sabon Tsarin Falsafa Na Farko) Kungiyoyin Masu Koyawa, 1978,  . 
 Matakai na Farko a Bangaskiya, Herder da Herder, 1969, ASIN: B0006BYRW0. 
 Landasa Mai Alfarma, Jima'i Mai Tsarki: Fyaucewa daga Zurfin: Game da Ilimin Ilimin Halitta Mai Girma da Bikin Rayuwa, Kivakí Press, 1992,  .

Magana 

 "A al'adun gargajiyar, idan mace ta kasance ta hanyar ɗaukar childrena heranta sai ta zama kai tsaye dattijo wanda duk ƙabilar ke neman sa saboda tana" sani. - Jima'i Mai Tsarkaka, Kasa Mai Alfarma, da Alaka 
 "Akasin ra'ayin da aka yarda da shi, ba Kiristanci ba ne ko ci gaban aikin gona shi kadai ya haifar da rarrabuwa tsakanin mutane da sauran dabi'a a al'adarmu ta Turai." - Sacasa mai tsarki, Jima'i mai tsarki: Fyaucewa daga Zurfi, p. 24

Labarai daga Dolores LaChapelle 

 Ritual yana da mahimmanci fasaha da bikin a cikin Al'adu mai Dorewa, Guguwar bazara, 1984, Cibiyar mahallin.
 Tsarkakakkiyar Jima'i, redasa Mai Alfarma, da Alaka  , Daga Dolores LaChapelle. Ganyen Magana, Lokacin hunturu 2001. Volume 10, Lamba 3.

Kara karantawa

Manazarta

Hanyoyin haɗin waje 

 LaChapelle Legacy, gidan yanar gizo
Haifaffun 1926
Mutuwan 2007
Pages with unreviewed translations