Toni Morrison
Chloe Anthony Wofford Morrison (an haifa Chloe Ardelia Wofford; Fabrairu 18, 1931 - Agusta 5, 2019), wanda aka fi sani da Toni Morrison, marubuci ɗan Amurka ne. Littafinta na farko, The Bluest Eye, an buga ta a cikin 1970. Waƙar Waƙar Waƙoƙi ta Sulemanu (1977) ta jawo hankalin ƙasarta kuma ta sami lambar yabo ta National Book Critics Circle Award. A cikin 1988, Morrison ta lashe kyautar Pulitzer don ƙaunataccen (1987); An ba ta lambar yabo ta Nobel a fannin adabi a shekarar 1993 .

An haife ta kuma Ta girma a Lorain, Ohio, Morrison ta sauke karatu daga Jami'ar Howard a 1953 tare da BA. a Turanci. Ta sami digiri na biyu a fannin adabin Amurka daga Jami’ar Cornell a shekarar 1955. A 1957 ta koma Jami’ar Howard, ta yi aure, kuma ta haifi ‘ya’ya biyu kafin ta sake aure a 1964. Morrison ta zama editan mace bakar fata ta farko a labarin almara a gidan Random House da ke birnin New York. a karshen shekarun 1960. Ta haɓaka sunanta a matsayin marubuci a cikin 1970s da 80s. An yi aikinta Beloved a matsayin fim a 1998. An yaba wa ayyukan Morrison don magance mummunan sakamakon wariyar launin fata a Amurka da kuma abubuwan da suka faru na Baƙar fata.

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