Harold Robbins
Harold Robbins (Mayu 21, 1916 - Oktoba 14, 1997) marubucin Ba'amurke ne na shahararrun litattafai. Daya daga cikin marubutan da suka fi siyarwa na kowane lokaci, ya rubuta sama da littatfai 25 mafi kyawun siyarwa, sannan ya sayar da kwafi sama da miliyan 750 a cikin harsuna 32.

An haifi Robbins Harold Rubin a Birnin New York a cikin 1916, ɗane Frances "Fannie" Smith da Charles Rubin. Iyayensa sun kasance masu hijira Yahudawa masu ilimi daga Daular Rasha, mahaifinsa daga Odessa da mahaifiyarsa daga Neshwies (Nyasvizh), kudancin Minsk. Robbins daga baya sun yi iƙirarin ƙarya cewa shi maraya Bayahude ne wanda ya girma a gidan mazan Katolika. Maimakon mahaifinsa, masanin harhada magunguna, da mahaifiyarsa, Blanche, suka rene shi a Brooklyn.

Robbins ya bar makarantar sakandare a ƙarshen 1920s don yin aiki a ayyuka daban-daban, ciki har da ɗan wasa, ɗan tseren littattafai, da magatakardar kaya a cikin masu siyar da kayan abinci. Hotunan Universal Pictures ne suka ɗauke shi aiki daga 1940 zuwa 1957, ya fara aiki a matsayin magatakarda kuma ya kai matsayin zartarwa.

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