1967 a Najeriya


Yakin basasar Najeriya 

A shekarar 1967 yaƙin basasa ya ɓarke a Najeriya, yaƙin ya kasance tsakanin sojojin Najeriya da sojojin Biafra. Shugaban ƙasar a wancan lokacin shine Janar Yakubu Gowon da sojojin Biafra inda Col Chukuemeka Ojukwu ke jagoranta. Yaƙin ya ɗauki tsawon shekaru uku daga 6 Jul 1967 - 15 Jan 1970. Ba da dadewa ba aka zabi Gowon a matsayin Shugaban kasa bayan juyin mulki a ranar 15 ga Janairun 1966 wanda ya sa aka kashe Shugaban Soja na farko Manjo Janar Johnson Ironsi .

Ya kasance hargitsi da hargitsi, mutane da yawa daga Yankin Gabashin Najeriya wadanda akasarinsu 'yan kabilar Ibo ne aka yi niyyar kai musu hari a Arewacin Najeriya don haka suka gudu. Ojukwu ya tabbatarwa da mutane tare da basu kwarin gwiwar komawa kasuwancin su a wasu sassan kasar.

Don rage duk wannan abubuwan da ke faruwa da kuma wanzar da zaman lafiya, gwamnatin sojan tarayya ta zabi wakilai don ganawa da wadanda na yankin gabashin suka hadu a Aburi, wani garin Ghana, inda aka sanya hannu kan sanannen Yarjejeniyar Aburi.

Dokar mai lamba 8, wacce aka zartar wacce mafi yawanci ita ce yarjejeniyar amma jim kadan bayan hakan ga abin da ya zama kamar sabani ne, Janar Gowon ya sanar da kirkirar jihohi 12 a ranar 27 ga Mayu, 1967 wanda ya keta Jihar Gabas. 

Wannan shi ne babban dalilin ɓallewar da Ojukwu ya yi daga baya ya ayyana ' yancin kai

An gabatar da sabon tsarin doka kuma tsohuwar ta cire, sabuwar fam din Najeriya. .

Ƙirƙirar Jihohi 

Janar Yakubu Gowon ya ƙirƙiro jihohi goma sha biyu daga cikin yankuna huɗu da suke a wancan lokacin inda ya nada gwamna ya shugabance su. Wannan matakin da Col Chukwuemeka Ojukwu ya gani a matsayin wata dabara ce ta raunana Yankin Gabas da kuma karya yarjejeniyar Aburi.

Wadannan sune gwamnoni

 Kanar Udoakaha Jacob Esuene Jihar Kudu Maso Gabas
 Laftanar kwamanda Papayere Diette-Spiff jihar Ribas
 Kwamishinan ‘yan sanda Usman Faruk na jihar Arewa maso yamma
 Kanar Mobolaji Olufunso Johnson Jihar Legas
 Kanar Hassan Usman Katsina Jihar Kaduna
 Kanar Samuel Ogbemudia Jihar Bendel
 Kanar Robert Adeyinka Adebayo Jihar Yamma
 Kanar Sanni Bello Jihar Kano
 Kanar Chukwuemeka Ojukwu Gabas ta Tsakiya
 Kanar Ibrahim Taiwo Jihar Kwara
 Kanar Musa Usman Jihar Arewa maso Gabas
 Kwamishinan ‘yan sanda Joseph Gomwalk Benue / Plateau

Makarantar Tsaro ta Najeriya 
A cikin 1967, Makarantar Tsaro ta Najeriya ta kammala karatunsu na farko wanda ya haɗa da ɗaliban da suka kammala karatun NDA Regular 1 Course a watan Maris 1967. Cadets Salihu Ibrahim, Rabiu Aliyu, M Dahiru, Oladipo Diya daga hagu zuwa dama. Kamfanin B na kwas na 1 na Makarantar Kwalejin Tsaro ta Najeriya

Membobin Majalisar Koli ta Soja 
NAF (Kurubo) Ejoor (COS Army), Wey (COS SHQ), GOWON, Kam Saleem (IG), Soroh (Navy), Rotimi (West), Gbamiboye CW / Kwara), Asika (EC). Faga na baya: Musa Usman (NE), Adekunle (SHQ), Abba Kyari (NC), Ogbemudia (MidWest) Gomwalk (BP), Deitep-Spiff (Rivers), Johnson (Lagos / EKO! ), Usman Farouk (NW).

Shugabannin Lokacin

Gwamnatin tarayya 

 Shugaba : Yakubu Gowon
 Mataimakin Shugaban kasa : Joseph Edet Akinwale Wey

Gwamnoni 

 Jihar Bendel :
 Jihar Benue-Plateau:
 Jihar Kuros Riba :
 Gabas ta Tsakiya:
 Jihar Kaduna :
 Jihar Kano :
 Jihar Kwara :
 Jihar Legas :
 Jihar Arewa maso Gabas:
 Arewa maso Yamma:
 Jihar Ribas :
 Yammacin Yamma :

Abubuwan da suka faru 

 6 ga Yuli - 14 ga Yulin - Yaƙin na Nsukka, rikicin soja na farko a lokacin Yaƙin basasar Najeriya.
 19 ga Satumba - aka kafa Jamhuriyar Benin
 20 ga Satumba - ba a sake kafa Jamhuriyar Benin ba
 7 Oktoba - Asaba da kisan kiyashin da ya faru a lokacin tarayya sojojin na Najeriya shiga Asaba, taso keya up kamar yadda mutane da yawa kamar 500 Igbo maza na Asaba, kuma su harbe su. 
 17 ga Oktoba - Farawar Aikin Tiger.

Haihuwa 

 27 Afrilu - Iyabo Obasanjo-Bello, ɗan siyasa
 8 Satumba - Yvonne Losos de Muñiz, mahayi
 16 ga Oktoba - Ike Shorunmu, dan kwallon kafa
 kwanan wata ba a san shi ba - Helon Habila, marubuci marubuci kuma mawaki

Mutuwa 

 Satumba - Christopher Okigbo, mawaƙi, ɗan shekara 37, aka kashe a lokacin Yaƙin basasar Najeriya

Manazarta 

Rikici a Najeriya
Tarihin Najeriya