/*-*- mode:c;indent-tabs-mode:nil;c-basic-offset:2;tab-width:8;coding:utf-8 -*-â
âvi: set net ft=c ts=2 sts=2 sw=2 fenc=utf-8                                :viâ
ââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââ¡
â Copyright 2020 Justine Alexandra Roberts Tunney                              â
â                                                                              â
â Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for         â
â any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the         â
â above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.      â
â                                                                              â
â THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL                â
â WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED                â
â WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE             â
â AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL         â
â DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR        â
â PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER               â
â TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR             â
â PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.                                                â
ââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââ*/
#include "libc/fmt/conv.h"
#include "libc/intrin/packsswb.h"
#include "libc/intrin/pandn.h"
#include "libc/intrin/pcmpgtw.h"
#include "libc/intrin/pmovmskb.h"
#include "libc/intrin/tpenc.h"
#include "libc/str/str.h"
#include "libc/str/utf16.h"

static const int16_t kDel16[8] = {127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127};

/* 10x speedup for ascii */
static noasan axdx_t tprecode16to8_sse2(char *dst, size_t dstsize,
                                        const char16_t *src, axdx_t r) {
  int16_t v1[8], v2[8], v3[8], vz[8];
  __builtin_memset(vz, 0, 16);
  while (r.ax + 8 < dstsize) {
    __builtin_memcpy(v1, src + r.dx, 16);
    pcmpgtw(v2, v1, vz);
    pcmpgtw(v3, v1, kDel16);
    pandn((void *)v2, (void *)v3, (void *)v2);
    if (pmovmskb((void *)v2) != 0xFFFF) break;
    packsswb((void *)v1, v1, v1);
    __builtin_memcpy(dst + r.ax, v1, 8);
    r.ax += 8;
    r.dx += 8;
  }
  return r;
}

/**
 * Transcodes UTF-16 to UTF-8.
 *
 * This is a low-level function intended for the core runtime. Use
 * utf16to8() for a much better API that uses malloc().
 *
 * @param dst is output buffer
 * @param dstsize is bytes in dst
 * @param src is NUL-terminated UTF-16 input string
 * @return ax bytes written excluding nul
 * @return dx index of character after nul word in src
 */
axdx_t tprecode16to8(char *dst, size_t dstsize, const char16_t *src) {
  axdx_t r;
  uint64_t w;
  wint_t x, y;
  r.ax = 0;
  r.dx = 0;
  for (;;) {
    if (!IsTiny() && !((uintptr_t)(src + r.dx) & 15)) {
      r = tprecode16to8_sse2(dst, dstsize, src, r);
    }
    if (!(x = src[r.dx++])) break;
    if (IsUtf16Cont(x)) continue;
    if (!IsUcs2(x)) {
      if (!(y = src[r.dx++])) break;
      x = MergeUtf16(x, y);
    }
    w = _tpenc(x);
    while (w && r.ax + 1 < dstsize) {
      dst[r.ax++] = w & 0xFF;
      w >>= 8;
    }
  }
  if (r.ax < dstsize) {
    dst[r.ax] = 0;
  }
  return r;
}
