Honoring Boris Nemtsov: A True Democrat Silenced by Political Violence

Today marks 10 years since Boris Nemtsov, one of Russia’s most prominent democratic leaders, was assassinated near the Kremlin. He was a genuine democrat, unwavering in his principles, steadfast in his struggle, and exceptionally courageous. I remember him with deep respect.

I’d like to share a personal memory that highlights just how authentic and principled Boris Nemtsov was.

Since its founding in 1989, the Popular Front of Azerbaijan (PFPA) has fought for Azerbaijan’s independence from the Soviet Empire. Unfortunately, even after the USSR’s collapse, imperial ambitions remained entrenched in Russian politics. Putin’s invasion of Ukraine is no accident—it is a continuation of this long-standing imperial mindset.

For decades, we at the PFPA have stood firmly against Russian imperialism. At the same time, the presence of true democrats within Russian politics—albeit often only in the opposition—gave us hope that our large neighbor might one day democratize and abandon its threats to other nations.

For many of us, it was Boris Nemtsov who kept that hope alive. He was fearless in opposing Russia’s imperial ambitions, demonstrating genuine respect for the independence of former Soviet republics. Despite knowing the PFPA’s firm stance against Russian imperialism and our commitment to European integration, he always maintained a warm and respectful relationship with us.

A powerful example of Nemtsov’s integrity is the letter of congratulations he sent me 11 years ago on the 25th anniversary of the PFPA. His words were not only a gesture of solidarity but also a testament to his democratic values.

In his letter, Nemtsov wrote:

“On July 16, our friends in Azerbaijan’s democratic camp celebrated the 25th anniversary of the Popular Front. At the end of the 1980s, thousands of people in Baku took to the streets with ideals of freedom and independence, founding the Popular Front. Similar movements emerged across other Soviet republics. These movements in Azerbaijan and elsewhere in the ‘prison of nations’ ultimately led to the collapse of the USSR and the rise of independent states.

Unfortunately, 25 years later, neither we here in Russia nor the Azerbaijani people have fully reaped the benefits of building a democratic society. The totalitarian rule inherited from the Soviet era, along with harsh authoritarian systems, still persist in several former Soviet republics, including Azerbaijan, which had established a Democratic Republic as far back as 1918.

In Azerbaijan, as well as in Russia and other former Soviet states, people’s movements have yet to ensure equality before the law for all citizens. However, there are signs of hope that Azerbaijan will become a free and thriving republic in the future.

The struggle against authoritarian regimes has always required great courage, bravery, and political will. The Popular Front Party has proven itself to be a worthy bearer of these qualities. Despite facing political assassinations, persecutions, pressures, and unlawful detentions, party members have never doubted the righteousness of their path or lost faith in the prospects of building a democratic society in Azerbaijan.

We wish the Popular Front Party success in its struggle. On this anniversary, we congratulate Party Chairman Ali Karimli and all its members.”

Boris Nemtsov’s murder was not only a devastating loss for Russia but also a profound blow to democratic movements across the entire post-Soviet space. His legacy is a reminder that the fight for democracy and freedom remains ongoing—and that the authoritarian forces he bravely confronted are still very much alive.

I honor his memory today with deep respect and gratitude. His courage, integrity, and vision continue to inspire us all.