042377d3_althy_Relationship_Programming__10
[0] Evidence of effectiveness [1] Randomized controlled trial over 4 years (2) demonstrated: Reduced psychological, physical, and sexual ARA perpetration Reduced physical ARA victimization Same effects regardless of prior ARA involvement Same effects for males and females, and for white and non-white youth [2] Randomized controlled trial over 3 months (3) demonstrated: Reduced beliefs that ARA is acceptable Increased caregiver engagement in ARA prevention Reduced physical ARA victimization [3] Randomized controlled trial over 2.5 years (4) demonstrated: Reduced ARA perpetration among boys Higher condom use among sexually active boys [4] Randomized controlled trial over 2 years (5) demonstrated: Reduced physical ARA perpetration Reduced emotional ARA victimization and (for boys) physical ARA victimization Reduced symptoms of emotional distress [5] Randomized controlled trial over 1 year (6) demonstrated: Reduced ARA perpetration Reduced negative bystander behaviors (i.e., laughing and going along with peers’ abusive behaviors) [6] Randomized controlled trial over 6 weeks (7) demonstrated: Reduced perpetration of psychological ARA perpetration Reduced physical ARA victimization [7] Quasi-experimental evaluation (8) demonstrated: Increased relationship knowledge Reduced verbal aggression Increased realistic relationship beliefs Randomized controlled trial over 1 year (9), (10) demonstrated: Improved relationship beliefs Increased conflict management skills [8] Qualitative data (11) showed: Increased knowledge about abuse warning signs and abusive behaviors; Improved skills in building healthy relationships Single group pre-post evaluation (12) demonstrated: Increased healthy relationship skills Reduced ARA perpetration and victimization among a subgroup of students who reported high pre-program levels of ARA perpetration and victimization [9] Not evaluated [10] 
Not evaluated
Toolkit to Incorporate Adolescent Relationship Abuse into Existing Healthy Relationship Programming
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