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[0] Does our engagement shift? [1] Examination of who engages, whether there was a change in participant engagement, why engagement shifted. [2] “If you only feel like you are valued and you aren’t actually valued, then you’re not going to get any sort of civic stuff done.” (Rachel) [4] Having something to offer to community makes teens feel more valuable; engaging occurs when person is comfortable in their role; defining civic engagement as participation [3] 
Leveling up; Defining engagement
Graffiti, Poetry, Dance: How Public Library Art Programs Affect Teens Part 2: The Research Study and Its Practical Implications | The Journal of Research on Libraries and Young Adults
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