[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
L : E →L[𝕜] F
r ε : ℝ
⊢ IsOpen (A f L r ε)
[PROOFSTEP]
rw [Metric.isOpen_iff]
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
L : E →L[𝕜] F
r ε : ℝ
⊢ ∀ (x : E), x ∈ A f L r ε → ∃ ε_1, ε_1 > 0 ∧ ball x ε_1 ⊆ A f L r ε
[PROOFSTEP]
rintro x ⟨r', r'_mem, hr'⟩
[GOAL]
case intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
L : E →L[𝕜] F
r ε : ℝ
x : E
r' : ℝ
r'_mem : r' ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
hr' : ∀ (y : E), y ∈ ball x r' → ∀ (z : E), z ∈ ball x r' → ‖f z - f y - ↑L (z - y)‖ ≤ ε * r
⊢ ∃ ε_1, ε_1 > 0 ∧ ball x ε_1 ⊆ A f L r ε
[PROOFSTEP]
obtain ⟨s, s_gt, s_lt⟩ : ∃ s : ℝ, r / 2 < s ∧ s < r' := exists_between r'_mem.1
[GOAL]
case intro.intro.intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
L : E →L[𝕜] F
r ε : ℝ
x : E
r' : ℝ
r'_mem : r' ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
hr' : ∀ (y : E), y ∈ ball x r' → ∀ (z : E), z ∈ ball x r' → ‖f z - f y - ↑L (z - y)‖ ≤ ε * r
s : ℝ
s_gt : r / 2 < s
s_lt : s < r'
⊢ ∃ ε_1, ε_1 > 0 ∧ ball x ε_1 ⊆ A f L r ε
[PROOFSTEP]
have : s ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r := ⟨s_gt, le_of_lt (s_lt.trans_le r'_mem.2)⟩
[GOAL]
case intro.intro.intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
L : E →L[𝕜] F
r ε : ℝ
x : E
r' : ℝ
r'_mem : r' ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
hr' : ∀ (y : E), y ∈ ball x r' → ∀ (z : E), z ∈ ball x r' → ‖f z - f y - ↑L (z - y)‖ ≤ ε * r
s : ℝ
s_gt : r / 2 < s
s_lt : s < r'
this : s ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
⊢ ∃ ε_1, ε_1 > 0 ∧ ball x ε_1 ⊆ A f L r ε
[PROOFSTEP]
refine' ⟨r' - s, by linarith, fun x' hx' => ⟨s, this, _⟩⟩
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
L : E →L[𝕜] F
r ε : ℝ
x : E
r' : ℝ
r'_mem : r' ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
hr' : ∀ (y : E), y ∈ ball x r' → ∀ (z : E), z ∈ ball x r' → ‖f z - f y - ↑L (z - y)‖ ≤ ε * r
s : ℝ
s_gt : r / 2 < s
s_lt : s < r'
this : s ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
⊢ r' - s > 0
[PROOFSTEP]
linarith
[GOAL]
case intro.intro.intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
L : E →L[𝕜] F
r ε : ℝ
x : E
r' : ℝ
r'_mem : r' ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
hr' : ∀ (y : E), y ∈ ball x r' → ∀ (z : E), z ∈ ball x r' → ‖f z - f y - ↑L (z - y)‖ ≤ ε * r
s : ℝ
s_gt : r / 2 < s
s_lt : s < r'
this : s ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
x' : E
hx' : x' ∈ ball x (r' - s)
⊢ ∀ (y : E), y ∈ ball x' s → ∀ (z : E), z ∈ ball x' s → ‖f z - f y - ↑L (z - y)‖ ≤ ε * r
[PROOFSTEP]
have B : ball x' s ⊆ ball x r' := ball_subset (le_of_lt hx')
[GOAL]
case intro.intro.intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
L : E →L[𝕜] F
r ε : ℝ
x : E
r' : ℝ
r'_mem : r' ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
hr' : ∀ (y : E), y ∈ ball x r' → ∀ (z : E), z ∈ ball x r' → ‖f z - f y - ↑L (z - y)‖ ≤ ε * r
s : ℝ
s_gt : r / 2 < s
s_lt : s < r'
this : s ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
x' : E
hx' : x' ∈ ball x (r' - s)
B : ball x' s ⊆ ball x r'
⊢ ∀ (y : E), y ∈ ball x' s → ∀ (z : E), z ∈ ball x' s → ‖f z - f y - ↑L (z - y)‖ ≤ ε * r
[PROOFSTEP]
intro y hy z hz
[GOAL]
case intro.intro.intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
L : E →L[𝕜] F
r ε : ℝ
x : E
r' : ℝ
r'_mem : r' ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
hr' : ∀ (y : E), y ∈ ball x r' → ∀ (z : E), z ∈ ball x r' → ‖f z - f y - ↑L (z - y)‖ ≤ ε * r
s : ℝ
s_gt : r / 2 < s
s_lt : s < r'
this : s ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
x' : E
hx' : x' ∈ ball x (r' - s)
B : ball x' s ⊆ ball x r'
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball x' s
z : E
hz : z ∈ ball x' s
⊢ ‖f z - f y - ↑L (z - y)‖ ≤ ε * r
[PROOFSTEP]
exact hr' y (B hy) z (B hz)
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
r s ε : ℝ
⊢ IsOpen (B f K r s ε)
[PROOFSTEP]
simp only [B]
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
r s ε : ℝ
⊢ IsOpen (⋃ (L : E →L[𝕜] F) (_ : L ∈ K), A f L r ε ∩ A f L s ε)
[PROOFSTEP]
exact isOpen_iUnion fun _ => isOpen_iUnion fun _ => (isOpen_a _ _ _).inter (isOpen_a _ _ _)
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
L : E →L[𝕜] F
r ε δ : ℝ
h : ε ≤ δ
⊢ A f L r ε ⊆ A f L r δ
[PROOFSTEP]
rintro x ⟨r', r'r, hr'⟩
[GOAL]
case intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
L : E →L[𝕜] F
r ε δ : ℝ
h : ε ≤ δ
x : E
r' : ℝ
r'r : r' ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
hr' : ∀ (y : E), y ∈ ball x r' → ∀ (z : E), z ∈ ball x r' → ‖f z - f y - ↑L (z - y)‖ ≤ ε * r
⊢ x ∈ A f L r δ
[PROOFSTEP]
refine' ⟨r', r'r, fun y hy z hz => (hr' y hy z hz).trans (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right h _)⟩
[GOAL]
case intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
L : E →L[𝕜] F
r ε δ : ℝ
h : ε ≤ δ
x : E
r' : ℝ
r'r : r' ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
hr' : ∀ (y : E), y ∈ ball x r' → ∀ (z : E), z ∈ ball x r' → ‖f z - f y - ↑L (z - y)‖ ≤ ε * r
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball x r'
z : E
hz : z ∈ ball x r'
⊢ 0 ≤ r
[PROOFSTEP]
linarith [mem_ball.1 hy, r'r.2, @dist_nonneg _ _ y x]
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
r ε : ℝ
L : E →L[𝕜] F
x : E
hx : x ∈ A f L r ε
y z : E
hy : y ∈ closedBall x (r / 2)
hz : z ∈ closedBall x (r / 2)
⊢ ‖f z - f y - ↑L (z - y)‖ ≤ ε * r
[PROOFSTEP]
rcases hx with ⟨r', r'mem, hr'⟩
[GOAL]
case intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
r ε : ℝ
L : E →L[𝕜] F
x y z : E
hy : y ∈ closedBall x (r / 2)
hz : z ∈ closedBall x (r / 2)
r' : ℝ
r'mem : r' ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
hr' : ∀ (y : E), y ∈ ball x r' → ∀ (z : E), z ∈ ball x r' → ‖f z - f y - ↑L (z - y)‖ ≤ ε * r
⊢ ‖f z - f y - ↑L (z - y)‖ ≤ ε * r
[PROOFSTEP]
exact hr' _ ((mem_closedBall.1 hy).trans_lt r'mem.1) _ ((mem_closedBall.1 hz).trans_lt r'mem.1)
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : E
hx : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x
⊢ ∃ R, R > 0 ∧ ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (fderiv 𝕜 f x) r ε
[PROOFSTEP]
have := hx.hasFDerivAt
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : E
hx : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x
this : HasFDerivAt f (fderiv 𝕜 f x) x
⊢ ∃ R, R > 0 ∧ ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (fderiv 𝕜 f x) r ε
[PROOFSTEP]
simp only [HasFDerivAt, HasFDerivAtFilter, isLittleO_iff] at this 
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : E
hx : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x
this : ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : E) in 𝓝 x, ‖f x_1 - f x - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (x_1 - x)‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
⊢ ∃ R, R > 0 ∧ ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (fderiv 𝕜 f x) r ε
[PROOFSTEP]
rcases eventually_nhds_iff_ball.1 (this (half_pos hε)) with ⟨R, R_pos, hR⟩
[GOAL]
case intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : E
hx : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x
this : ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : E) in 𝓝 x, ‖f x_1 - f x - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (x_1 - x)‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (y : E), y ∈ ball x R → ‖f y - f x - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (y - x)‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖y - x‖
⊢ ∃ R, R > 0 ∧ ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (fderiv 𝕜 f x) r ε
[PROOFSTEP]
refine' ⟨R, R_pos, fun r hr => _⟩
[GOAL]
case intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : E
hx : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x
this : ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : E) in 𝓝 x, ‖f x_1 - f x - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (x_1 - x)‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (y : E), y ∈ ball x R → ‖f y - f x - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (y - x)‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖y - x‖
r : ℝ
hr : r ∈ Ioo 0 R
⊢ x ∈ A f (fderiv 𝕜 f x) r ε
[PROOFSTEP]
have : r ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r := ⟨half_lt_self hr.1, le_rfl⟩
[GOAL]
case intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : E
hx : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x
this✝ : ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : E) in 𝓝 x, ‖f x_1 - f x - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (x_1 - x)‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (y : E), y ∈ ball x R → ‖f y - f x - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (y - x)‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖y - x‖
r : ℝ
hr : r ∈ Ioo 0 R
this : r ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
⊢ x ∈ A f (fderiv 𝕜 f x) r ε
[PROOFSTEP]
refine' ⟨r, this, fun y hy z hz => _⟩
[GOAL]
case intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : E
hx : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x
this✝ : ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : E) in 𝓝 x, ‖f x_1 - f x - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (x_1 - x)‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (y : E), y ∈ ball x R → ‖f y - f x - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (y - x)‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖y - x‖
r : ℝ
hr : r ∈ Ioo 0 R
this : r ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball x r
z : E
hz : z ∈ ball x r
⊢ ‖f z - f y - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (z - y)‖ ≤ ε * r
[PROOFSTEP]
calc
  ‖f z - f y - (fderiv 𝕜 f x) (z - y)‖ = ‖f z - f x - (fderiv 𝕜 f x) (z - x) - (f y - f x - (fderiv 𝕜 f x) (y - x))‖ :=
    by congr 1; simp only [ContinuousLinearMap.map_sub]; abel
  _ ≤ ‖f z - f x - (fderiv 𝕜 f x) (z - x)‖ + ‖f y - f x - (fderiv 𝕜 f x) (y - x)‖ := (norm_sub_le _ _)
  _ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖z - x‖ + ε / 2 * ‖y - x‖ :=
    (add_le_add (hR _ (lt_trans (mem_ball.1 hz) hr.2)) (hR _ (lt_trans (mem_ball.1 hy) hr.2)))
  _ ≤ ε / 2 * r + ε / 2 * r := by rw [mem_ball_iff_norm] at hz hy ; gcongr
  _ = ε * r := by ring
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : E
hx : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x
this✝ : ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : E) in 𝓝 x, ‖f x_1 - f x - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (x_1 - x)‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (y : E), y ∈ ball x R → ‖f y - f x - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (y - x)‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖y - x‖
r : ℝ
hr : r ∈ Ioo 0 R
this : r ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball x r
z : E
hz : z ∈ ball x r
⊢ ‖f z - f y - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (z - y)‖ = ‖f z - f x - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (z - x) - (f y - f x - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (y - x))‖
[PROOFSTEP]
congr 1
[GOAL]
case e_a
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : E
hx : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x
this✝ : ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : E) in 𝓝 x, ‖f x_1 - f x - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (x_1 - x)‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (y : E), y ∈ ball x R → ‖f y - f x - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (y - x)‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖y - x‖
r : ℝ
hr : r ∈ Ioo 0 R
this : r ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball x r
z : E
hz : z ∈ ball x r
⊢ f z - f y - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (z - y) = f z - f x - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (z - x) - (f y - f x - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (y - x))
[PROOFSTEP]
simp only [ContinuousLinearMap.map_sub]
[GOAL]
case e_a
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : E
hx : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x
this✝ : ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : E) in 𝓝 x, ‖f x_1 - f x - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (x_1 - x)‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (y : E), y ∈ ball x R → ‖f y - f x - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (y - x)‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖y - x‖
r : ℝ
hr : r ∈ Ioo 0 R
this : r ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball x r
z : E
hz : z ∈ ball x r
⊢ f z - f y - (↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) z - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) y) =
    f z - f x - (↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) z - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) x) - (f y - f x - (↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) y - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) x))
[PROOFSTEP]
abel
[GOAL]
case e_a
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : E
hx : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x
this✝ : ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : E) in 𝓝 x, ‖f x_1 - f x - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (x_1 - x)‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (y : E), y ∈ ball x R → ‖f y - f x - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (y - x)‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖y - x‖
r : ℝ
hr : r ∈ Ioo 0 R
this : r ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball x r
z : E
hz : z ∈ ball x r
⊢ f z - f y - (↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) z - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) y) =
    f z - f x - (↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) z - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) x) - (f y - f x - (↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) y - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) x))
[PROOFSTEP]
abel
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : E
hx : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x
this✝ : ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : E) in 𝓝 x, ‖f x_1 - f x - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (x_1 - x)‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (y : E), y ∈ ball x R → ‖f y - f x - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (y - x)‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖y - x‖
r : ℝ
hr : r ∈ Ioo 0 R
this : r ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball x r
z : E
hz : z ∈ ball x r
⊢ ε / 2 * ‖z - x‖ + ε / 2 * ‖y - x‖ ≤ ε / 2 * r + ε / 2 * r
[PROOFSTEP]
rw [mem_ball_iff_norm] at hz hy 
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : E
hx : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x
this✝ : ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : E) in 𝓝 x, ‖f x_1 - f x - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (x_1 - x)‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (y : E), y ∈ ball x R → ‖f y - f x - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (y - x)‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖y - x‖
r : ℝ
hr : r ∈ Ioo 0 R
this : r ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
y : E
hy : ‖y - x‖ < r
z : E
hz : ‖z - x‖ < r
⊢ ε / 2 * ‖z - x‖ + ε / 2 * ‖y - x‖ ≤ ε / 2 * r + ε / 2 * r
[PROOFSTEP]
gcongr
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : E
hx : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x
this✝ : ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : E) in 𝓝 x, ‖f x_1 - f x - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (x_1 - x)‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (y : E), y ∈ ball x R → ‖f y - f x - ↑(fderiv 𝕜 f x) (y - x)‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖y - x‖
r : ℝ
hr : r ∈ Ioo 0 R
this : r ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball x r
z : E
hz : z ∈ ball x r
⊢ ε / 2 * r + ε / 2 * r = ε * r
[PROOFSTEP]
ring
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
r ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
hr : 0 < r
x : E
L₁ L₂ : E →L[𝕜] F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
⊢ ‖L₁ - L₂‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * ε
[PROOFSTEP]
have : 0 ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * ε := mul_nonneg (mul_nonneg (by norm_num : (0 : ℝ) ≤ 4) (norm_nonneg _)) hε.le
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
r ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
hr : 0 < r
x : E
L₁ L₂ : E →L[𝕜] F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
⊢ 0 ≤ 4
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
r ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
hr : 0 < r
x : E
L₁ L₂ : E →L[𝕜] F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
this : 0 ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * ε
⊢ ‖L₁ - L₂‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * ε
[PROOFSTEP]
refine' op_norm_le_of_shell (half_pos hr) this hc _
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
r ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
hr : 0 < r
x : E
L₁ L₂ : E →L[𝕜] F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
this : 0 ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * ε
⊢ ∀ (x : E), r / 2 / ‖c‖ ≤ ‖x‖ → ‖x‖ < r / 2 → ‖↑(L₁ - L₂) x‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * ε * ‖x‖
[PROOFSTEP]
intro y ley ylt
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
r ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
hr : 0 < r
x : E
L₁ L₂ : E →L[𝕜] F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
this : 0 ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * ε
y : E
ley : r / 2 / ‖c‖ ≤ ‖y‖
ylt : ‖y‖ < r / 2
⊢ ‖↑(L₁ - L₂) y‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * ε * ‖y‖
[PROOFSTEP]
rw [div_div, div_le_iff' (mul_pos (by norm_num : (0 : ℝ) < 2) (zero_lt_one.trans hc))] at ley 
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
r ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
hr : 0 < r
x : E
L₁ L₂ : E →L[𝕜] F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
this : 0 ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * ε
y : E
ley : r / (2 * ‖c‖) ≤ ‖y‖
ylt : ‖y‖ < r / 2
⊢ 0 < 2
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
r ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
hr : 0 < r
x : E
L₁ L₂ : E →L[𝕜] F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
this : 0 ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * ε
y : E
ley : r ≤ 2 * ‖c‖ * ‖y‖
ylt : ‖y‖ < r / 2
⊢ ‖↑(L₁ - L₂) y‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * ε * ‖y‖
[PROOFSTEP]
calc
  ‖(L₁ - L₂) y‖ = ‖f (x + y) - f x - L₂ (x + y - x) - (f (x + y) - f x - L₁ (x + y - x))‖ := by simp
  _ ≤ ‖f (x + y) - f x - L₂ (x + y - x)‖ + ‖f (x + y) - f x - L₁ (x + y - x)‖ := (norm_sub_le _ _)
  _ ≤ ε * r + ε * r := by
    apply add_le_add
    · apply le_of_mem_a h₂
      · simp only [le_of_lt (half_pos hr), mem_closedBall, dist_self]
      · simp only [dist_eq_norm, add_sub_cancel', mem_closedBall, ylt.le]
    · apply le_of_mem_a h₁
      · simp only [le_of_lt (half_pos hr), mem_closedBall, dist_self]
      · simp only [dist_eq_norm, add_sub_cancel', mem_closedBall, ylt.le]
  _ = 2 * ε * r := by ring
  _ ≤ 2 * ε * (2 * ‖c‖ * ‖y‖) := (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left ley (mul_nonneg (by norm_num) hε.le))
  _ = 4 * ‖c‖ * ε * ‖y‖ := by ring
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
r ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
hr : 0 < r
x : E
L₁ L₂ : E →L[𝕜] F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
this : 0 ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * ε
y : E
ley : r ≤ 2 * ‖c‖ * ‖y‖
ylt : ‖y‖ < r / 2
⊢ ‖↑(L₁ - L₂) y‖ = ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑L₂ (x + y - x) - (f (x + y) - f x - ↑L₁ (x + y - x))‖
[PROOFSTEP]
simp
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
r ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
hr : 0 < r
x : E
L₁ L₂ : E →L[𝕜] F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
this : 0 ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * ε
y : E
ley : r ≤ 2 * ‖c‖ * ‖y‖
ylt : ‖y‖ < r / 2
⊢ ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑L₂ (x + y - x)‖ + ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑L₁ (x + y - x)‖ ≤ ε * r + ε * r
[PROOFSTEP]
apply add_le_add
[GOAL]
case h₁
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
r ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
hr : 0 < r
x : E
L₁ L₂ : E →L[𝕜] F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
this : 0 ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * ε
y : E
ley : r ≤ 2 * ‖c‖ * ‖y‖
ylt : ‖y‖ < r / 2
⊢ ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑L₂ (x + y - x)‖ ≤ ε * r
[PROOFSTEP]
apply le_of_mem_a h₂
[GOAL]
case h₁.hy
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
r ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
hr : 0 < r
x : E
L₁ L₂ : E →L[𝕜] F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
this : 0 ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * ε
y : E
ley : r ≤ 2 * ‖c‖ * ‖y‖
ylt : ‖y‖ < r / 2
⊢ x ∈ closedBall x (r / 2)
[PROOFSTEP]
simp only [le_of_lt (half_pos hr), mem_closedBall, dist_self]
[GOAL]
case h₁.hz
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
r ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
hr : 0 < r
x : E
L₁ L₂ : E →L[𝕜] F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
this : 0 ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * ε
y : E
ley : r ≤ 2 * ‖c‖ * ‖y‖
ylt : ‖y‖ < r / 2
⊢ x + y ∈ closedBall x (r / 2)
[PROOFSTEP]
simp only [dist_eq_norm, add_sub_cancel', mem_closedBall, ylt.le]
[GOAL]
case h₂
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
r ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
hr : 0 < r
x : E
L₁ L₂ : E →L[𝕜] F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
this : 0 ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * ε
y : E
ley : r ≤ 2 * ‖c‖ * ‖y‖
ylt : ‖y‖ < r / 2
⊢ ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑L₁ (x + y - x)‖ ≤ ε * r
[PROOFSTEP]
apply le_of_mem_a h₁
[GOAL]
case h₂.hy
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
r ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
hr : 0 < r
x : E
L₁ L₂ : E →L[𝕜] F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
this : 0 ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * ε
y : E
ley : r ≤ 2 * ‖c‖ * ‖y‖
ylt : ‖y‖ < r / 2
⊢ x ∈ closedBall x (r / 2)
[PROOFSTEP]
simp only [le_of_lt (half_pos hr), mem_closedBall, dist_self]
[GOAL]
case h₂.hz
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
r ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
hr : 0 < r
x : E
L₁ L₂ : E →L[𝕜] F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
this : 0 ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * ε
y : E
ley : r ≤ 2 * ‖c‖ * ‖y‖
ylt : ‖y‖ < r / 2
⊢ x + y ∈ closedBall x (r / 2)
[PROOFSTEP]
simp only [dist_eq_norm, add_sub_cancel', mem_closedBall, ylt.le]
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
r ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
hr : 0 < r
x : E
L₁ L₂ : E →L[𝕜] F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
this : 0 ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * ε
y : E
ley : r ≤ 2 * ‖c‖ * ‖y‖
ylt : ‖y‖ < r / 2
⊢ ε * r + ε * r = 2 * ε * r
[PROOFSTEP]
ring
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
r ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
hr : 0 < r
x : E
L₁ L₂ : E →L[𝕜] F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
this : 0 ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * ε
y : E
ley : r ≤ 2 * ‖c‖ * ‖y‖
ylt : ‖y‖ < r / 2
⊢ 0 ≤ 2
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
r ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
hr : 0 < r
x : E
L₁ L₂ : E →L[𝕜] F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
this : 0 ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * ε
y : E
ley : r ≤ 2 * ‖c‖ * ‖y‖
ylt : ‖y‖ < r / 2
⊢ 2 * ε * (2 * ‖c‖ * ‖y‖) = 4 * ‖c‖ * ε * ‖y‖
[PROOFSTEP]
ring
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
⊢ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K} ⊆ D f K
[PROOFSTEP]
intro x hx
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
x : E
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
⊢ x ∈ D f K
[PROOFSTEP]
rw [D, mem_iInter]
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
x : E
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
⊢ ∀ (i : ℕ), x ∈ ⋃ (n : ℕ), ⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ n) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ n), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ i)
[PROOFSTEP]
intro e
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
x : E
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
⊢ x ∈ ⋃ (n : ℕ), ⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ n) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ n), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
have : (0 : ℝ) < (1 / 2) ^ e := pow_pos (by norm_num) _
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
x : E
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
⊢ 0 < 1 / 2
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
x : E
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ x ∈ ⋃ (n : ℕ), ⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ n) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ n), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
rcases mem_a_of_differentiable this hx.1 with ⟨R, R_pos, hR⟩
[GOAL]
case intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
x : E
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (fderiv 𝕜 f x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
⊢ x ∈ ⋃ (n : ℕ), ⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ n) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ n), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
obtain ⟨n, hn⟩ : ∃ n : ℕ, (1 / 2) ^ n < R := exists_pow_lt_of_lt_one R_pos (by norm_num : (1 : ℝ) / 2 < 1)
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
x : E
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (fderiv 𝕜 f x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
⊢ 1 / 2 < 1
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
case intro.intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
x : E
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (fderiv 𝕜 f x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : (1 / 2) ^ n < R
⊢ x ∈ ⋃ (n : ℕ), ⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ n) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ n), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
simp only [mem_iUnion, mem_iInter, B, mem_inter_iff]
[GOAL]
case intro.intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
x : E
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (fderiv 𝕜 f x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : (1 / 2) ^ n < R
⊢ ∃ i,
    ∀ (i_1 : ℕ),
      i_1 ≥ i →
        ∀ (i_3 : ℕ), i_3 ≥ i → ∃ i h, x ∈ A f i ((1 / 2) ^ i_1) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∧ x ∈ A f i ((1 / 2) ^ i_3) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
refine' ⟨n, fun p hp q hq => ⟨fderiv 𝕜 f x, hx.2, ⟨_, _⟩⟩⟩
[GOAL]
case intro.intro.intro.refine'_1
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
x : E
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (fderiv 𝕜 f x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : (1 / 2) ^ n < R
p : ℕ
hp : p ≥ n
q : ℕ
hq : q ≥ n
⊢ x ∈ A f (fderiv 𝕜 f x) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
refine' hR _ ⟨pow_pos (by norm_num) _, lt_of_le_of_lt _ hn⟩
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
x : E
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (fderiv 𝕜 f x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : (1 / 2) ^ n < R
p : ℕ
hp : p ≥ n
q : ℕ
hq : q ≥ n
⊢ 0 < 1 / 2
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
case intro.intro.intro.refine'_1
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
x : E
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (fderiv 𝕜 f x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : (1 / 2) ^ n < R
p : ℕ
hp : p ≥ n
q : ℕ
hq : q ≥ n
⊢ (1 / 2) ^ p ≤ (1 / 2) ^ n
[PROOFSTEP]
exact pow_le_pow_of_le_one (by norm_num) (by norm_num) (by assumption)
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
x : E
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (fderiv 𝕜 f x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : (1 / 2) ^ n < R
p : ℕ
hp : p ≥ n
q : ℕ
hq : q ≥ n
⊢ 0 ≤ 1 / 2
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
x : E
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (fderiv 𝕜 f x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : (1 / 2) ^ n < R
p : ℕ
hp : p ≥ n
q : ℕ
hq : q ≥ n
⊢ 1 / 2 ≤ 1
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
x : E
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (fderiv 𝕜 f x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : (1 / 2) ^ n < R
p : ℕ
hp : p ≥ n
q : ℕ
hq : q ≥ n
⊢ n ≤ p
[PROOFSTEP]
assumption
[GOAL]
case intro.intro.intro.refine'_2
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
x : E
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (fderiv 𝕜 f x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : (1 / 2) ^ n < R
p : ℕ
hp : p ≥ n
q : ℕ
hq : q ≥ n
⊢ x ∈ A f (fderiv 𝕜 f x) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
refine' hR _ ⟨pow_pos (by norm_num) _, lt_of_le_of_lt _ hn⟩
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
x : E
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (fderiv 𝕜 f x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : (1 / 2) ^ n < R
p : ℕ
hp : p ≥ n
q : ℕ
hq : q ≥ n
⊢ 0 < 1 / 2
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
case intro.intro.intro.refine'_2
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
x : E
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (fderiv 𝕜 f x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : (1 / 2) ^ n < R
p : ℕ
hp : p ≥ n
q : ℕ
hq : q ≥ n
⊢ (1 / 2) ^ q ≤ (1 / 2) ^ n
[PROOFSTEP]
exact pow_le_pow_of_le_one (by norm_num) (by norm_num) (by assumption)
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
x : E
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (fderiv 𝕜 f x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : (1 / 2) ^ n < R
p : ℕ
hp : p ≥ n
q : ℕ
hq : q ≥ n
⊢ 0 ≤ 1 / 2
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
x : E
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (fderiv 𝕜 f x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : (1 / 2) ^ n < R
p : ℕ
hp : p ≥ n
q : ℕ
hq : q ≥ n
⊢ 1 / 2 ≤ 1
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
x : E
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (fderiv 𝕜 f x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : (1 / 2) ^ n < R
p : ℕ
hp : p ≥ n
q : ℕ
hq : q ≥ n
⊢ n ≤ q
[PROOFSTEP]
assumption
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
⊢ D f K ⊆ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
[PROOFSTEP]
have P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, (0 : ℝ) < (1 / 2) ^ n := fun {n} => pow_pos (by norm_num) n
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
n : ℕ
⊢ 0 < 1 / 2
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
⊢ D f K ⊆ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
[PROOFSTEP]
rcases NormedField.exists_one_lt_norm 𝕜 with ⟨c, hc⟩
[GOAL]
case intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
⊢ D f K ⊆ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
[PROOFSTEP]
have cpos : 0 < ‖c‖ := lt_trans zero_lt_one hc
[GOAL]
case intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
⊢ D f K ⊆ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
[PROOFSTEP]
intro x hx
[GOAL]
case intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
⊢ x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
[PROOFSTEP]
have :
  ∀ e : ℕ,
    ∃ n : ℕ,
      ∀ p q, n ≤ p → n ≤ q → ∃ L ∈ K, x ∈ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e) :=
  by
  intro e
  have := mem_iInter.1 hx e
  rcases mem_iUnion.1 this with ⟨n, hn⟩
  refine' ⟨n, fun p q hp hq => _⟩
  simp only [mem_iInter, ge_iff_le] at hn 
  rcases mem_iUnion.1 (hn p hp q hq) with ⟨L, hL⟩
  exact
    ⟨L, exists_prop.mp <| mem_iUnion.1 hL⟩
      /- Recast the assumptions: for each `e`, there exist `n e` and linear maps `L e p q` in `K`
          such that, for `p, q ≥ n e`, then `f` is well approximated by `L e p q` at scale `2 ^ (-p)` and
          `2 ^ (-q)`, with an error `2 ^ (-e)`. -/
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
⊢ ∀ (e : ℕ),
    ∃ n,
      ∀ (p q : ℕ),
        n ≤ p → n ≤ q → ∃ L, L ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
intro e
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
e : ℕ
⊢ ∃ n,
    ∀ (p q : ℕ), n ≤ p → n ≤ q → ∃ L, L ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
have := mem_iInter.1 hx e
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
e : ℕ
this : x ∈ ⋃ (n : ℕ), ⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ n) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ n), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
⊢ ∃ n,
    ∀ (p q : ℕ), n ≤ p → n ≤ q → ∃ L, L ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
rcases mem_iUnion.1 this with ⟨n, hn⟩
[GOAL]
case intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
e : ℕ
this : x ∈ ⋃ (n : ℕ), ⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ n) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ n), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : x ∈ ⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ n) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ n), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
⊢ ∃ n,
    ∀ (p q : ℕ), n ≤ p → n ≤ q → ∃ L, L ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
refine' ⟨n, fun p q hp hq => _⟩
[GOAL]
case intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
e : ℕ
this : x ∈ ⋃ (n : ℕ), ⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ n) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ n), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : x ∈ ⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ n) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ n), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
p q : ℕ
hp : n ≤ p
hq : n ≤ q
⊢ ∃ L, L ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
simp only [mem_iInter, ge_iff_le] at hn 
[GOAL]
case intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
e : ℕ
this : x ∈ ⋃ (n : ℕ), ⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ n) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ n), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n p q : ℕ
hp : n ≤ p
hq : n ≤ q
hn : ∀ (i : ℕ), n ≤ i → ∀ (i_2 : ℕ), n ≤ i_2 → x ∈ B f K ((1 / 2) ^ i) ((1 / 2) ^ i_2) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
⊢ ∃ L, L ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
rcases mem_iUnion.1 (hn p hp q hq) with ⟨L, hL⟩
[GOAL]
case intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
e : ℕ
this : x ∈ ⋃ (n : ℕ), ⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ n) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ n), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n p q : ℕ
hp : n ≤ p
hq : n ≤ q
hn : ∀ (i : ℕ), n ≤ i → ∀ (i_2 : ℕ), n ≤ i_2 → x ∈ B f K ((1 / 2) ^ i) ((1 / 2) ^ i_2) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
L : E →L[𝕜] F
hL : x ∈ ⋃ (_ : L ∈ K), A f L ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
⊢ ∃ L, L ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
exact
  ⟨L, exists_prop.mp <| mem_iUnion.1 hL⟩
    /- Recast the assumptions: for each `e`, there exist `n e` and linear maps `L e p q` in `K`
        such that, for `p, q ≥ n e`, then `f` is well approximated by `L e p q` at scale `2 ^ (-p)` and
        `2 ^ (-q)`, with an error `2 ^ (-e)`. -/
[GOAL]
case intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
this :
  ∀ (e : ℕ),
    ∃ n,
      ∀ (p q : ℕ),
        n ≤ p → n ≤ q → ∃ L, L ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
⊢ x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
[PROOFSTEP]
choose! n L hn using this
[GOAL]
case intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
⊢ x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
[PROOFSTEP]
have M :
  ∀ e p q e' p' q',
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e :=
  by
  intro e p q e' p' q' hp hq hp' hq' he'
  let r := max (n e) (n e')
  have I : ((1 : ℝ) / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e := pow_le_pow_of_le_one (by norm_num) (by norm_num) he'
  have J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e :=
    by
    have I1 : x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) := (hn e p q hp hq).2.1
    have I2 : x ∈ A f (L e p r) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) := (hn e p r hp (le_max_left _ _)).2.1
    exact norm_sub_le_of_mem_a hc P P I1 I2
  have J2 : ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e :=
    by
    have I1 : x ∈ A f (L e p r) ((1 / 2) ^ r) ((1 / 2) ^ e) := (hn e p r hp (le_max_left _ _)).2.2
    have I2 : x ∈ A f (L e' p' r) ((1 / 2) ^ r) ((1 / 2) ^ e') := (hn e' p' r hp' (le_max_right _ _)).2.2
    exact norm_sub_le_of_mem_a hc P P I1 (a_mono _ _ I I2)
  have J3 : ‖L e' p' r - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e :=
    by
    have I1 : x ∈ A f (L e' p' r) ((1 / 2) ^ p') ((1 / 2) ^ e') := (hn e' p' r hp' (le_max_right _ _)).2.1
    have I2 : x ∈ A f (L e' p' q') ((1 / 2) ^ p') ((1 / 2) ^ e') := (hn e' p' q' hp' hq').2.1
    exact norm_sub_le_of_mem_a hc P P (a_mono _ _ I I1) (a_mono _ _ I I2)
  calc
    ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ = ‖L e p q - L e p r + (L e p r - L e' p' r) + (L e' p' r - L e' p' q')‖ := by congr 1; abel
    _ ≤ ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ + ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ + ‖L e' p' r - L e' p' q'‖ :=
      (le_trans (norm_add_le _ _) (add_le_add_right (norm_add_le _ _) _))
    _ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e + 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e + 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e := (add_le_add (add_le_add J1 J2) J3)
    _ = 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e := by
      ring
        /- For definiteness, use `L0 e = L e (n e) (n e)`, to have a single sequence. We claim that this
            is a Cauchy sequence. -/
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
⊢ ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
intro e p q e' p' q' hp hq hp' hq' he'
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
⊢ ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
let r := max (n e) (n e')
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
⊢ ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
have I : ((1 : ℝ) / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e := pow_le_pow_of_le_one (by norm_num) (by norm_num) he'
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
⊢ 0 ≤ 1 / 2
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
⊢ 1 / 2 ≤ 1
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
have J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e :=
  by
  have I1 : x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) := (hn e p q hp hq).2.1
  have I2 : x ∈ A f (L e p r) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) := (hn e p r hp (le_max_left _ _)).2.1
  exact norm_sub_le_of_mem_a hc P P I1 I2
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
have I1 : x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) := (hn e p q hp hq).2.1
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
I1 : x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
⊢ ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
have I2 : x ∈ A f (L e p r) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) := (hn e p r hp (le_max_left _ _)).2.1
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
I1 : x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
I2 : x ∈ A f (L e p r) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
⊢ ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
exact norm_sub_le_of_mem_a hc P P I1 I2
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
have J2 : ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e :=
  by
  have I1 : x ∈ A f (L e p r) ((1 / 2) ^ r) ((1 / 2) ^ e) := (hn e p r hp (le_max_left _ _)).2.2
  have I2 : x ∈ A f (L e' p' r) ((1 / 2) ^ r) ((1 / 2) ^ e') := (hn e' p' r hp' (le_max_right _ _)).2.2
  exact norm_sub_le_of_mem_a hc P P I1 (a_mono _ _ I I2)
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
have I1 : x ∈ A f (L e p r) ((1 / 2) ^ r) ((1 / 2) ^ e) := (hn e p r hp (le_max_left _ _)).2.2
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
I1 : x ∈ A f (L e p r) ((1 / 2) ^ r) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
⊢ ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
have I2 : x ∈ A f (L e' p' r) ((1 / 2) ^ r) ((1 / 2) ^ e') := (hn e' p' r hp' (le_max_right _ _)).2.2
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
I1 : x ∈ A f (L e p r) ((1 / 2) ^ r) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
I2 : x ∈ A f (L e' p' r) ((1 / 2) ^ r) ((1 / 2) ^ e')
⊢ ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
exact norm_sub_le_of_mem_a hc P P I1 (a_mono _ _ I I2)
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
J2 : ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
have J3 : ‖L e' p' r - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e :=
  by
  have I1 : x ∈ A f (L e' p' r) ((1 / 2) ^ p') ((1 / 2) ^ e') := (hn e' p' r hp' (le_max_right _ _)).2.1
  have I2 : x ∈ A f (L e' p' q') ((1 / 2) ^ p') ((1 / 2) ^ e') := (hn e' p' q' hp' hq').2.1
  exact norm_sub_le_of_mem_a hc P P (a_mono _ _ I I1) (a_mono _ _ I I2)
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
J2 : ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ ‖L e' p' r - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
have I1 : x ∈ A f (L e' p' r) ((1 / 2) ^ p') ((1 / 2) ^ e') := (hn e' p' r hp' (le_max_right _ _)).2.1
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
J2 : ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
I1 : x ∈ A f (L e' p' r) ((1 / 2) ^ p') ((1 / 2) ^ e')
⊢ ‖L e' p' r - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
have I2 : x ∈ A f (L e' p' q') ((1 / 2) ^ p') ((1 / 2) ^ e') := (hn e' p' q' hp' hq').2.1
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
J2 : ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
I1 : x ∈ A f (L e' p' r) ((1 / 2) ^ p') ((1 / 2) ^ e')
I2 : x ∈ A f (L e' p' q') ((1 / 2) ^ p') ((1 / 2) ^ e')
⊢ ‖L e' p' r - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
exact norm_sub_le_of_mem_a hc P P (a_mono _ _ I I1) (a_mono _ _ I I2)
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
J2 : ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
J3 : ‖L e' p' r - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
calc
  ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ = ‖L e p q - L e p r + (L e p r - L e' p' r) + (L e' p' r - L e' p' q')‖ := by congr 1; abel
  _ ≤ ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ + ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ + ‖L e' p' r - L e' p' q'‖ :=
    (le_trans (norm_add_le _ _) (add_le_add_right (norm_add_le _ _) _))
  _ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e + 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e + 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e := (add_le_add (add_le_add J1 J2) J3)
  _ = 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e := by
    ring
      /- For definiteness, use `L0 e = L e (n e) (n e)`, to have a single sequence. We claim that this
          is a Cauchy sequence. -/
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
J2 : ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
J3 : ‖L e' p' r - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ = ‖L e p q - L e p r + (L e p r - L e' p' r) + (L e' p' r - L e' p' q')‖
[PROOFSTEP]
congr 1
[GOAL]
case e_a
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
J2 : ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
J3 : ‖L e' p' r - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ L e p q - L e' p' q' = L e p q - L e p r + (L e p r - L e' p' r) + (L e' p' r - L e' p' q')
[PROOFSTEP]
abel
[GOAL]
case e_a
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
J2 : ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
J3 : ‖L e' p' r - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ L e p q - L e' p' q' = L e p q - L e p r + (L e p r - L e' p' r) + (L e' p' r - L e' p' q')
[PROOFSTEP]
abel
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
J2 : ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
J3 : ‖L e' p' r - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e + 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e + 4 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e = 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
ring
  /- For definiteness, use `L0 e = L e (n e) (n e)`, to have a single sequence. We claim that this
      is a Cauchy sequence. -/
[GOAL]
case intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
[PROOFSTEP]
let L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
[GOAL]
case intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
⊢ x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
[PROOFSTEP]
have : CauchySeq L0 := by
  rw [Metric.cauchySeq_iff']
  intro ε εpos
  obtain ⟨e, he⟩ : ∃ e : ℕ, (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (12 * ‖c‖) :=
    exists_pow_lt_of_lt_one (div_pos εpos (mul_pos (by norm_num) cpos)) (by norm_num)
  refine' ⟨e, fun e' he' => _⟩
  rw [dist_comm, dist_eq_norm]
  calc
    ‖L0 e - L0 e'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e := M _ _ _ _ _ _ le_rfl le_rfl le_rfl le_rfl he'
    _ < 12 * ‖c‖ * (ε / (12 * ‖c‖)) := by gcongr
    _ = ε := by field_simp [(by norm_num : (12 : ℝ) ≠ 0), ne_of_gt cpos];
      ring
        -- As it is Cauchy, the sequence `L0` converges, to a limit `f'` in `K`.
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
⊢ CauchySeq L0
[PROOFSTEP]
rw [Metric.cauchySeq_iff']
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
⊢ ∀ (ε : ℝ), ε > 0 → ∃ N, ∀ (n : ℕ), n ≥ N → dist (L0 n) (L0 N) < ε
[PROOFSTEP]
intro ε εpos
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
ε : ℝ
εpos : ε > 0
⊢ ∃ N, ∀ (n : ℕ), n ≥ N → dist (L0 n) (L0 N) < ε
[PROOFSTEP]
obtain ⟨e, he⟩ : ∃ e : ℕ, (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (12 * ‖c‖) :=
  exists_pow_lt_of_lt_one (div_pos εpos (mul_pos (by norm_num) cpos)) (by norm_num)
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
ε : ℝ
εpos : ε > 0
⊢ 0 < 12
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
ε : ℝ
εpos : ε > 0
⊢ 1 / 2 < 1
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
case intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
ε : ℝ
εpos : ε > 0
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (12 * ‖c‖)
⊢ ∃ N, ∀ (n : ℕ), n ≥ N → dist (L0 n) (L0 N) < ε
[PROOFSTEP]
refine' ⟨e, fun e' he' => _⟩
[GOAL]
case intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
ε : ℝ
εpos : ε > 0
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (12 * ‖c‖)
e' : ℕ
he' : e' ≥ e
⊢ dist (L0 e') (L0 e) < ε
[PROOFSTEP]
rw [dist_comm, dist_eq_norm]
[GOAL]
case intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
ε : ℝ
εpos : ε > 0
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (12 * ‖c‖)
e' : ℕ
he' : e' ≥ e
⊢ ‖L0 e - L0 e'‖ < ε
[PROOFSTEP]
calc
  ‖L0 e - L0 e'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e := M _ _ _ _ _ _ le_rfl le_rfl le_rfl le_rfl he'
  _ < 12 * ‖c‖ * (ε / (12 * ‖c‖)) := by gcongr
  _ = ε := by field_simp [(by norm_num : (12 : ℝ) ≠ 0), ne_of_gt cpos];
    ring
      -- As it is Cauchy, the sequence `L0` converges, to a limit `f'` in `K`.
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
ε : ℝ
εpos : ε > 0
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (12 * ‖c‖)
e' : ℕ
he' : e' ≥ e
⊢ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e < 12 * ‖c‖ * (ε / (12 * ‖c‖))
[PROOFSTEP]
gcongr
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
ε : ℝ
εpos : ε > 0
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (12 * ‖c‖)
e' : ℕ
he' : e' ≥ e
⊢ 12 * ‖c‖ * (ε / (12 * ‖c‖)) = ε
[PROOFSTEP]
field_simp [(by norm_num : (12 : ℝ) ≠ 0), ne_of_gt cpos]
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
ε : ℝ
εpos : ε > 0
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (12 * ‖c‖)
e' : ℕ
he' : e' ≥ e
⊢ 12 ≠ 0
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
ε : ℝ
εpos : ε > 0
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (12 * ‖c‖)
e' : ℕ
he' : e' ≥ e
⊢ 12 * ‖c‖ * ε = ε * (12 * ‖c‖)
[PROOFSTEP]
ring
  -- As it is Cauchy, the sequence `L0` converges, to a limit `f'` in `K`.
[GOAL]
case intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
⊢ x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
[PROOFSTEP]
obtain ⟨f', f'K, hf'⟩ : ∃ f' ∈ K, Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f') :=
  cauchySeq_tendsto_of_isComplete hK (fun e => (hn e (n e) (n e) le_rfl le_rfl).1) this
[GOAL]
case intro.intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
⊢ x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
[PROOFSTEP]
have Lf' : ∀ e p, n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e :=
  by
  intro e p hp
  apply le_of_tendsto (tendsto_const_nhds.sub hf').norm
  rw [eventually_atTop]
  exact
    ⟨e, fun e' he' => M _ _ _ _ _ _ le_rfl hp le_rfl le_rfl he'⟩
      -- Let us show that `f` has derivative `f'` at `x`.
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
⊢ ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
intro e p hp
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
e p : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
⊢ ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
apply le_of_tendsto (tendsto_const_nhds.sub hf').norm
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
e p : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
⊢ ∀ᶠ (c_1 : ℕ) in atTop, ‖L e (n e) p - L0 c_1‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
rw [eventually_atTop]
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
e p : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
⊢ ∃ a, ∀ (b : ℕ), b ≥ a → ‖L e (n e) p - L0 b‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
exact
  ⟨e, fun e' he' => M _ _ _ _ _ _ le_rfl hp le_rfl le_rfl he'⟩
    -- Let us show that `f` has derivative `f'` at `x`.
[GOAL]
case intro.intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
[PROOFSTEP]
have : HasFDerivAt f f' x :=
  by
  simp only [hasFDerivAt_iff_isLittleO_nhds_zero, isLittleO_iff]
    /- to get an approximation with a precision `ε`, we will replace `f` with `L e (n e) m` for
          some large enough `e` (yielding a small error by uniform approximation). As one can vary `m`,
          this makes it possible to cover all scales, and thus to obtain a good linear approximation in
          the whole ball of radius `(1/2)^(n e)`. -/
  intro ε εpos
  have pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖ := by positivity
  obtain ⟨e, he⟩ : ∃ e : ℕ, (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖) := exists_pow_lt_of_lt_one (div_pos εpos pos) (by norm_num)
  rw [eventually_nhds_iff_ball]
  refine'
    ⟨(1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1), P, fun y hy => _⟩
      -- We need to show that `f (x + y) - f x - f' y` is small. For this, we will work at scale
          -- `k` where `k` is chosen with `‖y‖ ∼ 2 ^ (-k)`.
  by_cases y_pos : y = 0; · simp [y_pos]
  have yzero : 0 < ‖y‖ := norm_pos_iff.mpr y_pos
  have y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1) := by simpa using mem_ball_iff_norm.1 hy
  have yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1 :=
    le_trans y_lt.le
      (pow_le_one _ (by norm_num) (by norm_num))
        -- define the scale `k`.
  obtain ⟨k, hk, h'k⟩ : ∃ k : ℕ, (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < ‖y‖ ∧ ‖y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ k :=
    exists_nat_pow_near_of_lt_one yzero yone (by norm_num : (0 : ℝ) < 1 / 2)
      (by norm_num : (1 : ℝ) / 2 < 1)
        -- the scale is large enough (as `y` is small enough)
  have k_gt : n e < k :=
    by
    have : ((1 : ℝ) / 2) ^ (k + 1) < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1) := lt_trans hk y_lt
    rw [pow_lt_pow_iff_of_lt_one (by norm_num : (0 : ℝ) < 1 / 2) (by norm_num)] at this 
    linarith
  set m := k - 1
  have m_ge : n e ≤ m := Nat.le_pred_of_lt k_gt
  have km : k = m + 1 := (Nat.succ_pred_eq_of_pos (lt_of_le_of_lt (zero_le _) k_gt)).symm
  rw [km] at hk h'k 
  have J1 : ‖f (x + y) - f x - L e (n e) m (x + y - x)‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e * (1 / 2) ^ m :=
    by
    apply le_of_mem_a (hn e (n e) m le_rfl m_ge).2.2
    · simp only [mem_closedBall, dist_self]
      exact div_nonneg (le_of_lt P) zero_le_two
    · simpa only [dist_eq_norm, add_sub_cancel', mem_closedBall, pow_succ', mul_one_div] using h'k
  have J2 : ‖f (x + y) - f x - L e (n e) m y‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y‖ :=
    calc
      ‖f (x + y) - f x - L e (n e) m y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e * (1 / 2) ^ m := by simpa only [add_sub_cancel'] using J1
      _ = 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * (1 / 2) ^ (m + 2) := by field_simp; ring
      _ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y‖ :=
        mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left (le_of_lt hk)
          (mul_nonneg (by norm_num) (le_of_lt P))
            -- use the previous estimates to see that `f (x + y) - f x - f' y` is small.
  calc
    ‖f (x + y) - f x - f' y‖ = ‖f (x + y) - f x - L e (n e) m y + (L e (n e) m - f') y‖ := congr_arg _ (by simp)
    _ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y‖ + 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y‖ :=
      (norm_add_le_of_le J2 ((le_op_norm _ _).trans (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right (Lf' _ _ m_ge) (norm_nonneg _))))
    _ = (4 + 12 * ‖c‖) * ‖y‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e := by ring
    _ ≤ (4 + 12 * ‖c‖) * ‖y‖ * (ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)) := by gcongr
    _ = ε * ‖y‖ := by field_simp [ne_of_gt pos]; ring
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ HasFDerivAt f f' x
[PROOFSTEP]
simp only [hasFDerivAt_iff_isLittleO_nhds_zero, isLittleO_iff]
  /- to get an approximation with a precision `ε`, we will replace `f` with `L e (n e) m` for
        some large enough `e` (yielding a small error by uniform approximation). As one can vary `m`,
        this makes it possible to cover all scales, and thus to obtain a good linear approximation in
        the whole ball of radius `(1/2)^(n e)`. -/
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : E) in 𝓝 0, ‖f (x + x_1) - f x - ↑f' x_1‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1‖
[PROOFSTEP]
intro ε εpos
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
⊢ ∀ᶠ (x_1 : E) in 𝓝 0, ‖f (x + x_1) - f x - ↑f' x_1‖ ≤ ε * ‖x_1‖
[PROOFSTEP]
have pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖ := by positivity
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
⊢ 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
[PROOFSTEP]
positivity
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
⊢ ∀ᶠ (x_1 : E) in 𝓝 0, ‖f (x + x_1) - f x - ↑f' x_1‖ ≤ ε * ‖x_1‖
[PROOFSTEP]
obtain ⟨e, he⟩ : ∃ e : ℕ, (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖) := exists_pow_lt_of_lt_one (div_pos εpos pos) (by norm_num)
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
⊢ 1 / 2 < 1
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
case intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
⊢ ∀ᶠ (x_1 : E) in 𝓝 0, ‖f (x + x_1) - f x - ↑f' x_1‖ ≤ ε * ‖x_1‖
[PROOFSTEP]
rw [eventually_nhds_iff_ball]
[GOAL]
case intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
⊢ ∃ ε_1, ε_1 > 0 ∧ ∀ (y : E), y ∈ ball 0 ε_1 → ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑f' y‖ ≤ ε * ‖y‖
[PROOFSTEP]
refine'
  ⟨(1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1), P, fun y hy => _⟩
    -- We need to show that `f (x + y) - f x - f' y` is small. For this, we will work at scale
        -- `k` where `k` is chosen with `‖y‖ ∼ 2 ^ (-k)`.
[GOAL]
case intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
⊢ ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑f' y‖ ≤ ε * ‖y‖
[PROOFSTEP]
by_cases y_pos : y = 0
[GOAL]
case pos
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : y = 0
⊢ ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑f' y‖ ≤ ε * ‖y‖
[PROOFSTEP]
simp [y_pos]
[GOAL]
case neg
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
⊢ ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑f' y‖ ≤ ε * ‖y‖
[PROOFSTEP]
have yzero : 0 < ‖y‖ := norm_pos_iff.mpr y_pos
[GOAL]
case neg
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
⊢ ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑f' y‖ ≤ ε * ‖y‖
[PROOFSTEP]
have y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1) := by simpa using mem_ball_iff_norm.1 hy
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
⊢ ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
[PROOFSTEP]
simpa using mem_ball_iff_norm.1 hy
[GOAL]
case neg
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
⊢ ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑f' y‖ ≤ ε * ‖y‖
[PROOFSTEP]
have yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1 :=
  le_trans y_lt.le
    (pow_le_one _ (by norm_num) (by norm_num))
      -- define the scale `k`.
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
⊢ 0 ≤ 1 / 2
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
⊢ 1 / 2 ≤ 1
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
case neg
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
⊢ ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑f' y‖ ≤ ε * ‖y‖
[PROOFSTEP]
obtain ⟨k, hk, h'k⟩ : ∃ k : ℕ, (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < ‖y‖ ∧ ‖y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ k :=
  exists_nat_pow_near_of_lt_one yzero yone (by norm_num : (0 : ℝ) < 1 / 2)
    (by norm_num : (1 : ℝ) / 2 < 1)
      -- the scale is large enough (as `y` is small enough)
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
⊢ 0 < 1 / 2
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
⊢ 1 / 2 < 1
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
case neg.intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
k : ℕ
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < ‖y‖
h'k : ‖y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ k
⊢ ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑f' y‖ ≤ ε * ‖y‖
[PROOFSTEP]
have k_gt : n e < k := by
  have : ((1 : ℝ) / 2) ^ (k + 1) < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1) := lt_trans hk y_lt
  rw [pow_lt_pow_iff_of_lt_one (by norm_num : (0 : ℝ) < 1 / 2) (by norm_num)] at this 
  linarith
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
k : ℕ
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < ‖y‖
h'k : ‖y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ k
⊢ n e < k
[PROOFSTEP]
have : ((1 : ℝ) / 2) ^ (k + 1) < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1) := lt_trans hk y_lt
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this✝ : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
k : ℕ
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < ‖y‖
h'k : ‖y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ k
this : (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
⊢ n e < k
[PROOFSTEP]
rw [pow_lt_pow_iff_of_lt_one (by norm_num : (0 : ℝ) < 1 / 2) (by norm_num)] at this 
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this✝ : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
k : ℕ
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < ‖y‖
h'k : ‖y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ k
this : (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
⊢ 0 < 1 / 2
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this✝ : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
k : ℕ
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < ‖y‖
h'k : ‖y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ k
this : (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
⊢ 1 / 2 < 1
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this✝ : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
k : ℕ
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < ‖y‖
h'k : ‖y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ k
this : n e + 1 < k + 1
⊢ n e < k
[PROOFSTEP]
linarith
[GOAL]
case neg.intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
k : ℕ
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < ‖y‖
h'k : ‖y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ k
k_gt : n e < k
⊢ ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑f' y‖ ≤ ε * ‖y‖
[PROOFSTEP]
set m := k - 1
[GOAL]
case neg.intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
k : ℕ
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < ‖y‖
h'k : ‖y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ k
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
⊢ ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑f' y‖ ≤ ε * ‖y‖
[PROOFSTEP]
have m_ge : n e ≤ m := Nat.le_pred_of_lt k_gt
[GOAL]
case neg.intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
k : ℕ
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < ‖y‖
h'k : ‖y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ k
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
m_ge : n e ≤ m
⊢ ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑f' y‖ ≤ ε * ‖y‖
[PROOFSTEP]
have km : k = m + 1 := (Nat.succ_pred_eq_of_pos (lt_of_le_of_lt (zero_le _) k_gt)).symm
[GOAL]
case neg.intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
k : ℕ
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < ‖y‖
h'k : ‖y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ k
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
⊢ ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑f' y‖ ≤ ε * ‖y‖
[PROOFSTEP]
rw [km] at hk h'k 
[GOAL]
case neg.intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : ‖y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < ‖y‖
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
⊢ ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑f' y‖ ≤ ε * ‖y‖
[PROOFSTEP]
have J1 : ‖f (x + y) - f x - L e (n e) m (x + y - x)‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e * (1 / 2) ^ m :=
  by
  apply le_of_mem_a (hn e (n e) m le_rfl m_ge).2.2
  · simp only [mem_closedBall, dist_self]
    exact div_nonneg (le_of_lt P) zero_le_two
  · simpa only [dist_eq_norm, add_sub_cancel', mem_closedBall, pow_succ', mul_one_div] using h'k
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : ‖y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < ‖y‖
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
⊢ ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑(L e (n e) m) (x + y - x)‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e * (1 / 2) ^ m
[PROOFSTEP]
apply le_of_mem_a (hn e (n e) m le_rfl m_ge).2.2
[GOAL]
case hy
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : ‖y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < ‖y‖
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
⊢ x ∈ closedBall x ((1 / 2) ^ m / 2)
[PROOFSTEP]
simp only [mem_closedBall, dist_self]
[GOAL]
case hy
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : ‖y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < ‖y‖
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
⊢ 0 ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (k - 1) / 2
[PROOFSTEP]
exact div_nonneg (le_of_lt P) zero_le_two
[GOAL]
case hz
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : ‖y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < ‖y‖
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
⊢ x + y ∈ closedBall x ((1 / 2) ^ m / 2)
[PROOFSTEP]
simpa only [dist_eq_norm, add_sub_cancel', mem_closedBall, pow_succ', mul_one_div] using h'k
[GOAL]
case neg.intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : ‖y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < ‖y‖
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
J1 : ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑(L e (n e) m) (x + y - x)‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e * (1 / 2) ^ m
⊢ ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑f' y‖ ≤ ε * ‖y‖
[PROOFSTEP]
have J2 : ‖f (x + y) - f x - L e (n e) m y‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y‖ :=
  calc
    ‖f (x + y) - f x - L e (n e) m y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e * (1 / 2) ^ m := by simpa only [add_sub_cancel'] using J1
    _ = 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * (1 / 2) ^ (m + 2) := by field_simp; ring
    _ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y‖ :=
      mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left (le_of_lt hk)
        (mul_nonneg (by norm_num) (le_of_lt P))
          -- use the previous estimates to see that `f (x + y) - f x - f' y` is small.
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : ‖y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < ‖y‖
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
J1 : ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑(L e (n e) m) (x + y - x)‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e * (1 / 2) ^ m
⊢ ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑(L e (n e) m) y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e * (1 / 2) ^ m
[PROOFSTEP]
simpa only [add_sub_cancel'] using J1
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : ‖y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < ‖y‖
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
J1 : ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑(L e (n e) m) (x + y - x)‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e * (1 / 2) ^ m
⊢ (1 / 2) ^ e * (1 / 2) ^ m = 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * (1 / 2) ^ (m + 2)
[PROOFSTEP]
field_simp
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : ‖y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < ‖y‖
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
J1 : ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑(L e (n e) m) (x + y - x)‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e * (1 / 2) ^ m
⊢ 2 ^ e * 2 ^ (k - 1 + 2) = 4 * (2 ^ e * 2 ^ (k - 1))
[PROOFSTEP]
ring
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : ‖y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < ‖y‖
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
J1 : ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑(L e (n e) m) (x + y - x)‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e * (1 / 2) ^ m
⊢ 0 ≤ 4
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
case neg.intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : ‖y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < ‖y‖
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
J1 : ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑(L e (n e) m) (x + y - x)‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e * (1 / 2) ^ m
J2 : ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑(L e (n e) m) y‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y‖
⊢ ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑f' y‖ ≤ ε * ‖y‖
[PROOFSTEP]
calc
  ‖f (x + y) - f x - f' y‖ = ‖f (x + y) - f x - L e (n e) m y + (L e (n e) m - f') y‖ := congr_arg _ (by simp)
  _ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y‖ + 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y‖ :=
    (norm_add_le_of_le J2 ((le_op_norm _ _).trans (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right (Lf' _ _ m_ge) (norm_nonneg _))))
  _ = (4 + 12 * ‖c‖) * ‖y‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e := by ring
  _ ≤ (4 + 12 * ‖c‖) * ‖y‖ * (ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)) := by gcongr
  _ = ε * ‖y‖ := by field_simp [ne_of_gt pos]; ring
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : ‖y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < ‖y‖
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
J1 : ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑(L e (n e) m) (x + y - x)‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e * (1 / 2) ^ m
J2 : ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑(L e (n e) m) y‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y‖
⊢ f (x + y) - f x - ↑f' y = f (x + y) - f x - ↑(L e (n e) m) y + ↑(L e (n e) m - f') y
[PROOFSTEP]
simp
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : ‖y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < ‖y‖
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
J1 : ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑(L e (n e) m) (x + y - x)‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e * (1 / 2) ^ m
J2 : ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑(L e (n e) m) y‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y‖
⊢ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y‖ + 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y‖ = (4 + 12 * ‖c‖) * ‖y‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
ring
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : ‖y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < ‖y‖
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
J1 : ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑(L e (n e) m) (x + y - x)‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e * (1 / 2) ^ m
J2 : ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑(L e (n e) m) y‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y‖
⊢ (4 + 12 * ‖c‖) * ‖y‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e ≤ (4 + 12 * ‖c‖) * ‖y‖ * (ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖))
[PROOFSTEP]
gcongr
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : ‖y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < ‖y‖
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
J1 : ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑(L e (n e) m) (x + y - x)‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e * (1 / 2) ^ m
J2 : ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑(L e (n e) m) y‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y‖
⊢ (4 + 12 * ‖c‖) * ‖y‖ * (ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)) = ε * ‖y‖
[PROOFSTEP]
field_simp [ne_of_gt pos]
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
pos : 0 < 4 + 12 * ‖c‖
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
y : E
hy : y ∈ ball 0 ((1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y_pos : ¬y = 0
yzero : 0 < ‖y‖
y_lt : ‖y‖ < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : ‖y‖ ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : ‖y‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < ‖y‖
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
J1 : ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑(L e (n e) m) (x + y - x)‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e * (1 / 2) ^ m
J2 : ‖f (x + y) - f x - ↑(L e (n e) m) y‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y‖
⊢ (4 + 12 * ‖c‖) * ‖y‖ * ε = ε * ‖y‖ * (4 + 12 * ‖c‖)
[PROOFSTEP]
ring
[GOAL]
case intro.intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this✝ : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
this : HasFDerivAt f f' x
⊢ x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
[PROOFSTEP]
rw [← this.fderiv] at f'K 
[GOAL]
case intro.intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
c : 𝕜
hc : 1 < ‖c‖
cpos : 0 < ‖c‖
x : E
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → E →L[𝕜] F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this✝ : CauchySeq L0
f' : E →L[𝕜] F
f'K : fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * ‖c‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
this : HasFDerivAt f f' x
⊢ x ∈ {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
[PROOFSTEP]
exact ⟨this.differentiableAt, f'K⟩
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁶ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝⁵ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁴ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
inst✝¹ : MeasurableSpace E
inst✝ : OpensMeasurableSpace E
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
⊢ MeasurableSet {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ K}
[PROOFSTEP]
simp only [D, differentiable_set_eq_d K hK]
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁶ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝⁵ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁴ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
inst✝¹ : MeasurableSpace E
inst✝ : OpensMeasurableSpace E
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
⊢ MeasurableSet
    (⋂ (e : ℕ), ⋃ (n : ℕ), ⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ n) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ n), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e))
[PROOFSTEP]
refine MeasurableSet.iInter fun _ => ?_
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁶ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝⁵ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁴ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
inst✝¹ : MeasurableSpace E
inst✝ : OpensMeasurableSpace E
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
x✝ : ℕ
⊢ MeasurableSet (⋃ (n : ℕ), ⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ n) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ n), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ x✝))
[PROOFSTEP]
refine MeasurableSet.iUnion fun _ => ?_
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁶ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝⁵ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁴ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
inst✝¹ : MeasurableSpace E
inst✝ : OpensMeasurableSpace E
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
x✝¹ x✝ : ℕ
⊢ MeasurableSet (⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ x✝) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ x✝), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ x✝¹))
[PROOFSTEP]
refine MeasurableSet.iInter fun _ => ?_
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁶ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝⁵ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁴ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
inst✝¹ : MeasurableSpace E
inst✝ : OpensMeasurableSpace E
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
x✝² x✝¹ x✝ : ℕ
⊢ MeasurableSet (⋂ (_ : x✝ ≥ x✝¹) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ x✝¹), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ x✝) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ x✝²))
[PROOFSTEP]
refine MeasurableSet.iInter fun _ => ?_
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁶ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝⁵ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁴ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
inst✝¹ : MeasurableSpace E
inst✝ : OpensMeasurableSpace E
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
x✝³ x✝² x✝¹ : ℕ
x✝ : x✝¹ ≥ x✝²
⊢ MeasurableSet (⋂ (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ x✝²), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ x✝¹) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ x✝³))
[PROOFSTEP]
refine MeasurableSet.iInter fun _ => ?_
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁶ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝⁵ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁴ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
inst✝¹ : MeasurableSpace E
inst✝ : OpensMeasurableSpace E
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
x✝⁴ x✝³ x✝² : ℕ
x✝¹ : x✝² ≥ x✝³
x✝ : ℕ
⊢ MeasurableSet (⋂ (_ : x✝ ≥ x✝³), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ x✝²) ((1 / 2) ^ x✝) ((1 / 2) ^ x✝⁴))
[PROOFSTEP]
refine MeasurableSet.iInter fun _ => ?_
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁶ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝⁵ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁴ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝² : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K✝ : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
inst✝¹ : MeasurableSpace E
inst✝ : OpensMeasurableSpace E
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hK : IsComplete K
x✝⁵ x✝⁴ x✝³ : ℕ
x✝² : x✝³ ≥ x✝⁴
x✝¹ : ℕ
x✝ : x✝¹ ≥ x✝⁴
⊢ MeasurableSet (B f K ((1 / 2) ^ x✝³) ((1 / 2) ^ x✝¹) ((1 / 2) ^ x✝⁵))
[PROOFSTEP]
refine isOpen_b.measurableSet
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁷ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝⁶ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁵ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝⁴ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝³ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
inst✝² : MeasurableSpace E
inst✝¹ : OpensMeasurableSpace E
inst✝ : CompleteSpace F
⊢ MeasurableSet {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x}
[PROOFSTEP]
have : IsComplete (univ : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)) := complete_univ
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁷ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝⁶ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁵ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝⁴ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝³ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
inst✝² : MeasurableSpace E
inst✝¹ : OpensMeasurableSpace E
inst✝ : CompleteSpace F
this : IsComplete univ
⊢ MeasurableSet {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x}
[PROOFSTEP]
convert measurableSet_of_differentiableAt_of_isComplete 𝕜 f this
[GOAL]
case h.e'_3.h.e'_2.h.a
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁷ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝⁶ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁵ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝⁴ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝³ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
inst✝² : MeasurableSpace E
inst✝¹ : OpensMeasurableSpace E
inst✝ : CompleteSpace F
this : IsComplete univ
x✝ : E
⊢ DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x✝ ↔ DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x✝ ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x✝ ∈ univ
[PROOFSTEP]
simp
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁷ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝⁶ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁵ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝⁴ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝³ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
inst✝² : MeasurableSpace E
inst✝¹ : OpensMeasurableSpace E
inst✝ : CompleteSpace F
⊢ Measurable (fderiv 𝕜 f)
[PROOFSTEP]
refine' measurable_of_isClosed fun s hs => _
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁷ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝⁶ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁵ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝⁴ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝³ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
inst✝² : MeasurableSpace E
inst✝¹ : OpensMeasurableSpace E
inst✝ : CompleteSpace F
s : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hs : IsClosed s
⊢ MeasurableSet (fderiv 𝕜 f ⁻¹' s)
[PROOFSTEP]
have :
  fderiv 𝕜 f ⁻¹' s =
    {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ s} ∪ {x | ¬DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x} ∩ {_x | (0 : E →L[𝕜] F) ∈ s} :=
  Set.ext fun x => mem_preimage.trans fderiv_mem_iff
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁷ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝⁶ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁵ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝⁴ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝³ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
inst✝² : MeasurableSpace E
inst✝¹ : OpensMeasurableSpace E
inst✝ : CompleteSpace F
s : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hs : IsClosed s
this : fderiv 𝕜 f ⁻¹' s = {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ s} ∪ {x | ¬DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x} ∩ {_x | 0 ∈ s}
⊢ MeasurableSet (fderiv 𝕜 f ⁻¹' s)
[PROOFSTEP]
rw [this]
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝⁷ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝⁶ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁵ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝⁴ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝³ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
inst✝² : MeasurableSpace E
inst✝¹ : OpensMeasurableSpace E
inst✝ : CompleteSpace F
s : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
hs : IsClosed s
this : fderiv 𝕜 f ⁻¹' s = {x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ s} ∪ {x | ¬DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x} ∩ {_x | 0 ∈ s}
⊢ MeasurableSet ({x | DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x ∧ fderiv 𝕜 f x ∈ s} ∪ {x | ¬DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x} ∩ {_x | 0 ∈ s})
[PROOFSTEP]
exact
  (measurableSet_of_differentiableAt_of_isComplete _ _ hs.isComplete).union
    ((measurableSet_of_differentiableAt _ _).compl.inter (MeasurableSet.const _))
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝¹¹ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝¹⁰ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁹ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝⁸ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝⁷ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f✝ : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
inst✝⁶ : MeasurableSpace E
inst✝⁵ : OpensMeasurableSpace E
inst✝⁴ : CompleteSpace F
inst✝³ : MeasurableSpace 𝕜
inst✝² : OpensMeasurableSpace 𝕜
inst✝¹ : MeasurableSpace F
inst✝ : BorelSpace F
f : 𝕜 → F
⊢ Measurable (deriv f)
[PROOFSTEP]
simpa only [fderiv_deriv] using measurable_fderiv_apply_const 𝕜 f 1
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝¹⁰ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝⁹ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁸ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝⁷ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝⁶ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f✝ : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
inst✝⁵ : MeasurableSpace E
inst✝⁴ : OpensMeasurableSpace E
inst✝³ : CompleteSpace F
inst✝² : MeasurableSpace 𝕜
inst✝¹ : OpensMeasurableSpace 𝕜
inst✝ : SecondCountableTopology F
f : 𝕜 → F
⊢ StronglyMeasurable (deriv f)
[PROOFSTEP]
borelize F
[GOAL]
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝¹⁰ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type u_2
inst✝⁹ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁸ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type u_3
inst✝⁷ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝⁶ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
f✝ : E → F
K : Set (E →L[𝕜] F)
inst✝⁵ : MeasurableSpace E
inst✝⁴ : OpensMeasurableSpace E
inst✝³ : CompleteSpace F
inst✝² : MeasurableSpace 𝕜
inst✝¹ : OpensMeasurableSpace 𝕜
inst✝ : SecondCountableTopology F
f : 𝕜 → F
this✝¹ : MeasurableSpace F := borel F
this✝ : BorelSpace F
⊢ StronglyMeasurable (deriv f)
[PROOFSTEP]
exact (measurable_deriv f).stronglyMeasurable
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
L : F
r ε x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ A f L r ε
⊢ A f L r ε ∈ 𝓝[Ioi x] x
[PROOFSTEP]
rcases hx with ⟨r', rr', hr'⟩
[GOAL]
case intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
L : F
r ε x r' : ℝ
rr' : r' ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
hr' : ∀ (y : ℝ), y ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ∀ (z : ℝ), z ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ‖f z - f y - (z - y) • L‖ ≤ ε * r
⊢ A f L r ε ∈ 𝓝[Ioi x] x
[PROOFSTEP]
rw [mem_nhdsWithin_Ioi_iff_exists_Ioo_subset]
[GOAL]
case intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
L : F
r ε x r' : ℝ
rr' : r' ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
hr' : ∀ (y : ℝ), y ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ∀ (z : ℝ), z ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ‖f z - f y - (z - y) • L‖ ≤ ε * r
⊢ ∃ u, u ∈ Ioi x ∧ Ioo x u ⊆ A f L r ε
[PROOFSTEP]
obtain ⟨s, s_gt, s_lt⟩ : ∃ s : ℝ, r / 2 < s ∧ s < r' := exists_between rr'.1
[GOAL]
case intro.intro.intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
L : F
r ε x r' : ℝ
rr' : r' ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
hr' : ∀ (y : ℝ), y ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ∀ (z : ℝ), z ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ‖f z - f y - (z - y) • L‖ ≤ ε * r
s : ℝ
s_gt : r / 2 < s
s_lt : s < r'
⊢ ∃ u, u ∈ Ioi x ∧ Ioo x u ⊆ A f L r ε
[PROOFSTEP]
have : s ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r := ⟨s_gt, le_of_lt (s_lt.trans_le rr'.2)⟩
[GOAL]
case intro.intro.intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
L : F
r ε x r' : ℝ
rr' : r' ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
hr' : ∀ (y : ℝ), y ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ∀ (z : ℝ), z ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ‖f z - f y - (z - y) • L‖ ≤ ε * r
s : ℝ
s_gt : r / 2 < s
s_lt : s < r'
this : s ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
⊢ ∃ u, u ∈ Ioi x ∧ Ioo x u ⊆ A f L r ε
[PROOFSTEP]
refine' ⟨x + r' - s, by simp only [mem_Ioi]; linarith, fun x' hx' => ⟨s, this, _⟩⟩
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
L : F
r ε x r' : ℝ
rr' : r' ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
hr' : ∀ (y : ℝ), y ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ∀ (z : ℝ), z ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ‖f z - f y - (z - y) • L‖ ≤ ε * r
s : ℝ
s_gt : r / 2 < s
s_lt : s < r'
this : s ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
⊢ x + r' - s ∈ Ioi x
[PROOFSTEP]
simp only [mem_Ioi]
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
L : F
r ε x r' : ℝ
rr' : r' ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
hr' : ∀ (y : ℝ), y ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ∀ (z : ℝ), z ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ‖f z - f y - (z - y) • L‖ ≤ ε * r
s : ℝ
s_gt : r / 2 < s
s_lt : s < r'
this : s ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
⊢ x < x + r' - s
[PROOFSTEP]
linarith
[GOAL]
case intro.intro.intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
L : F
r ε x r' : ℝ
rr' : r' ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
hr' : ∀ (y : ℝ), y ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ∀ (z : ℝ), z ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ‖f z - f y - (z - y) • L‖ ≤ ε * r
s : ℝ
s_gt : r / 2 < s
s_lt : s < r'
this : s ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
x' : ℝ
hx' : x' ∈ Ioo x (x + r' - s)
⊢ ∀ (y : ℝ), y ∈ Icc x' (x' + s) → ∀ (z : ℝ), z ∈ Icc x' (x' + s) → ‖f z - f y - (z - y) • L‖ ≤ ε * r
[PROOFSTEP]
have A : Icc x' (x' + s) ⊆ Icc x (x + r') := by
  apply Icc_subset_Icc hx'.1.le
  linarith [hx'.2]
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
L : F
r ε x r' : ℝ
rr' : r' ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
hr' : ∀ (y : ℝ), y ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ∀ (z : ℝ), z ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ‖f z - f y - (z - y) • L‖ ≤ ε * r
s : ℝ
s_gt : r / 2 < s
s_lt : s < r'
this : s ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
x' : ℝ
hx' : x' ∈ Ioo x (x + r' - s)
⊢ Icc x' (x' + s) ⊆ Icc x (x + r')
[PROOFSTEP]
apply Icc_subset_Icc hx'.1.le
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
L : F
r ε x r' : ℝ
rr' : r' ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
hr' : ∀ (y : ℝ), y ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ∀ (z : ℝ), z ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ‖f z - f y - (z - y) • L‖ ≤ ε * r
s : ℝ
s_gt : r / 2 < s
s_lt : s < r'
this : s ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
x' : ℝ
hx' : x' ∈ Ioo x (x + r' - s)
⊢ x' + s ≤ x + r'
[PROOFSTEP]
linarith [hx'.2]
[GOAL]
case intro.intro.intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
L : F
r ε x r' : ℝ
rr' : r' ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
hr' : ∀ (y : ℝ), y ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ∀ (z : ℝ), z ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ‖f z - f y - (z - y) • L‖ ≤ ε * r
s : ℝ
s_gt : r / 2 < s
s_lt : s < r'
this : s ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
x' : ℝ
hx' : x' ∈ Ioo x (x + r' - s)
A : Icc x' (x' + s) ⊆ Icc x (x + r')
⊢ ∀ (y : ℝ), y ∈ Icc x' (x' + s) → ∀ (z : ℝ), z ∈ Icc x' (x' + s) → ‖f z - f y - (z - y) • L‖ ≤ ε * r
[PROOFSTEP]
intro y hy z hz
[GOAL]
case intro.intro.intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
L : F
r ε x r' : ℝ
rr' : r' ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
hr' : ∀ (y : ℝ), y ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ∀ (z : ℝ), z ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ‖f z - f y - (z - y) • L‖ ≤ ε * r
s : ℝ
s_gt : r / 2 < s
s_lt : s < r'
this : s ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
x' : ℝ
hx' : x' ∈ Ioo x (x + r' - s)
A : Icc x' (x' + s) ⊆ Icc x (x + r')
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x' (x' + s)
z : ℝ
hz : z ∈ Icc x' (x' + s)
⊢ ‖f z - f y - (z - y) • L‖ ≤ ε * r
[PROOFSTEP]
exact hr' y (A hy) z (A hz)
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
r s ε x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ B f K r s ε
⊢ B f K r s ε ∈ 𝓝[Ioi x] x
[PROOFSTEP]
obtain ⟨L, LK, hL₁, hL₂⟩ : ∃ L : F, L ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f L r ε ∧ x ∈ A f L s ε := by
  simpa only [B, mem_iUnion, mem_inter_iff, exists_prop] using hx
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
r s ε x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ B f K r s ε
⊢ ∃ L, L ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f L r ε ∧ x ∈ A f L s ε
[PROOFSTEP]
simpa only [B, mem_iUnion, mem_inter_iff, exists_prop] using hx
[GOAL]
case intro.intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
r s ε x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ B f K r s ε
L : F
LK : L ∈ K
hL₁ : x ∈ A f L r ε
hL₂ : x ∈ A f L s ε
⊢ B f K r s ε ∈ 𝓝[Ioi x] x
[PROOFSTEP]
filter_upwards [a_mem_nhdsWithin_Ioi hL₁, a_mem_nhdsWithin_Ioi hL₂] with y hy₁ hy₂
[GOAL]
case h
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
r s ε x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ B f K r s ε
L : F
LK : L ∈ K
hL₁ : x ∈ A f L r ε
hL₂ : x ∈ A f L s ε
y : ℝ
hy₁ : y ∈ A f L r ε
hy₂ : y ∈ A f L s ε
⊢ y ∈ B f K r s ε
[PROOFSTEP]
simp only [B, mem_iUnion, mem_inter_iff, exists_prop]
[GOAL]
case h
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
r s ε x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ B f K r s ε
L : F
LK : L ∈ K
hL₁ : x ∈ A f L r ε
hL₂ : x ∈ A f L s ε
y : ℝ
hy₁ : y ∈ A f L r ε
hy₂ : y ∈ A f L s ε
⊢ ∃ i, i ∈ K ∧ y ∈ A f i r ε ∧ y ∈ A f i s ε
[PROOFSTEP]
exact ⟨L, LK, hy₁, hy₂⟩
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
L : F
r ε δ : ℝ
h : ε ≤ δ
⊢ A f L r ε ⊆ A f L r δ
[PROOFSTEP]
rintro x ⟨r', r'r, hr'⟩
[GOAL]
case intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
L : F
r ε δ : ℝ
h : ε ≤ δ
x r' : ℝ
r'r : r' ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
hr' : ∀ (y : ℝ), y ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ∀ (z : ℝ), z ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ‖f z - f y - (z - y) • L‖ ≤ ε * r
⊢ x ∈ A f L r δ
[PROOFSTEP]
refine' ⟨r', r'r, fun y hy z hz => (hr' y hy z hz).trans (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right h _)⟩
[GOAL]
case intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
L : F
r ε δ : ℝ
h : ε ≤ δ
x r' : ℝ
r'r : r' ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
hr' : ∀ (y : ℝ), y ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ∀ (z : ℝ), z ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ‖f z - f y - (z - y) • L‖ ≤ ε * r
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + r')
z : ℝ
hz : z ∈ Icc x (x + r')
⊢ 0 ≤ r
[PROOFSTEP]
linarith [hy.1, hy.2, r'r.2]
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
r ε : ℝ
L : F
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ A f L r ε
y z : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + r / 2)
hz : z ∈ Icc x (x + r / 2)
⊢ ‖f z - f y - (z - y) • L‖ ≤ ε * r
[PROOFSTEP]
rcases hx with ⟨r', r'mem, hr'⟩
[GOAL]
case intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
r ε : ℝ
L : F
x y z : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + r / 2)
hz : z ∈ Icc x (x + r / 2)
r' : ℝ
r'mem : r' ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
hr' : ∀ (y : ℝ), y ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ∀ (z : ℝ), z ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ‖f z - f y - (z - y) • L‖ ≤ ε * r
⊢ ‖f z - f y - (z - y) • L‖ ≤ ε * r
[PROOFSTEP]
have A : x + r / 2 ≤ x + r' := by linarith [r'mem.1]
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
r ε : ℝ
L : F
x y z : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + r / 2)
hz : z ∈ Icc x (x + r / 2)
r' : ℝ
r'mem : r' ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
hr' : ∀ (y : ℝ), y ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ∀ (z : ℝ), z ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ‖f z - f y - (z - y) • L‖ ≤ ε * r
⊢ x + r / 2 ≤ x + r'
[PROOFSTEP]
linarith [r'mem.1]
[GOAL]
case intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
r ε : ℝ
L : F
x y z : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + r / 2)
hz : z ∈ Icc x (x + r / 2)
r' : ℝ
r'mem : r' ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
hr' : ∀ (y : ℝ), y ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ∀ (z : ℝ), z ∈ Icc x (x + r') → ‖f z - f y - (z - y) • L‖ ≤ ε * r
A : x + r / 2 ≤ x + r'
⊢ ‖f z - f y - (z - y) • L‖ ≤ ε * r
[PROOFSTEP]
exact hr' _ ((Icc_subset_Icc le_rfl A) hy) _ ((Icc_subset_Icc le_rfl A) hz)
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : ℝ
hx : DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x
⊢ ∃ R, R > 0 ∧ ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (derivWithin f (Ici x) x) r ε
[PROOFSTEP]
have := hx.hasDerivWithinAt
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : ℝ
hx : DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x
this : HasDerivWithinAt f (derivWithin f (Ici x) x) (Ici x) x
⊢ ∃ R, R > 0 ∧ ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (derivWithin f (Ici x) x) r ε
[PROOFSTEP]
simp_rw [hasDerivWithinAt_iff_isLittleO, isLittleO_iff] at this 
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : ℝ
hx : DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x
this :
  ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : ℝ) in 𝓝[Ici x] x, ‖f x_1 - f x - (x_1 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
⊢ ∃ R, R > 0 ∧ ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (derivWithin f (Ici x) x) r ε
[PROOFSTEP]
rcases mem_nhdsWithin_Ici_iff_exists_Ico_subset.1 (this (half_pos hε)) with ⟨m, xm, hm⟩
[GOAL]
case intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : ℝ
hx : DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x
this :
  ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : ℝ) in 𝓝[Ici x] x, ‖f x_1 - f x - (x_1 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
m : ℝ
xm : m ∈ Ioi x
hm : Ico x m ⊆ {x_1 | (fun x_2 => ‖f x_2 - f x - (x_2 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖x_2 - x‖) x_1}
⊢ ∃ R, R > 0 ∧ ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (derivWithin f (Ici x) x) r ε
[PROOFSTEP]
refine' ⟨m - x, by linarith [show x < m from xm], fun r hr => _⟩
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : ℝ
hx : DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x
this :
  ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : ℝ) in 𝓝[Ici x] x, ‖f x_1 - f x - (x_1 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
m : ℝ
xm : m ∈ Ioi x
hm : Ico x m ⊆ {x_1 | (fun x_2 => ‖f x_2 - f x - (x_2 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖x_2 - x‖) x_1}
⊢ m - x > 0
[PROOFSTEP]
linarith [show x < m from xm]
[GOAL]
case intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : ℝ
hx : DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x
this :
  ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : ℝ) in 𝓝[Ici x] x, ‖f x_1 - f x - (x_1 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
m : ℝ
xm : m ∈ Ioi x
hm : Ico x m ⊆ {x_1 | (fun x_2 => ‖f x_2 - f x - (x_2 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖x_2 - x‖) x_1}
r : ℝ
hr : r ∈ Ioo 0 (m - x)
⊢ x ∈ A f (derivWithin f (Ici x) x) r ε
[PROOFSTEP]
have : r ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r := ⟨half_lt_self hr.1, le_rfl⟩
[GOAL]
case intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : ℝ
hx : DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x
this✝ :
  ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : ℝ) in 𝓝[Ici x] x, ‖f x_1 - f x - (x_1 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
m : ℝ
xm : m ∈ Ioi x
hm : Ico x m ⊆ {x_1 | (fun x_2 => ‖f x_2 - f x - (x_2 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖x_2 - x‖) x_1}
r : ℝ
hr : r ∈ Ioo 0 (m - x)
this : r ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
⊢ x ∈ A f (derivWithin f (Ici x) x) r ε
[PROOFSTEP]
refine' ⟨r, this, fun y hy z hz => _⟩
[GOAL]
case intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : ℝ
hx : DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x
this✝ :
  ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : ℝ) in 𝓝[Ici x] x, ‖f x_1 - f x - (x_1 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
m : ℝ
xm : m ∈ Ioi x
hm : Ico x m ⊆ {x_1 | (fun x_2 => ‖f x_2 - f x - (x_2 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖x_2 - x‖) x_1}
r : ℝ
hr : r ∈ Ioo 0 (m - x)
this : r ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + r)
z : ℝ
hz : z ∈ Icc x (x + r)
⊢ ‖f z - f y - (z - y) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ ε * r
[PROOFSTEP]
calc
  ‖f z - f y - (z - y) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ =
      ‖f z - f x - (z - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x - (f y - f x - (y - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x)‖ :=
    by congr 1; simp only [sub_smul]; abel
  _ ≤ ‖f z - f x - (z - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ + ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ :=
    (norm_sub_le _ _)
  _ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖z - x‖ + ε / 2 * ‖y - x‖ :=
    (add_le_add (hm ⟨hz.1, hz.2.trans_lt (by linarith [hr.2])⟩) (hm ⟨hy.1, hy.2.trans_lt (by linarith [hr.2])⟩))
  _ ≤ ε / 2 * r + ε / 2 * r := by
    gcongr
    · rw [Real.norm_of_nonneg] <;> linarith [hz.1, hz.2]
    · rw [Real.norm_of_nonneg] <;> linarith [hy.1, hy.2]
  _ = ε * r := by ring
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : ℝ
hx : DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x
this✝ :
  ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : ℝ) in 𝓝[Ici x] x, ‖f x_1 - f x - (x_1 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
m : ℝ
xm : m ∈ Ioi x
hm : Ico x m ⊆ {x_1 | (fun x_2 => ‖f x_2 - f x - (x_2 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖x_2 - x‖) x_1}
r : ℝ
hr : r ∈ Ioo 0 (m - x)
this : r ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + r)
z : ℝ
hz : z ∈ Icc x (x + r)
⊢ ‖f z - f y - (z - y) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ =
    ‖f z - f x - (z - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x - (f y - f x - (y - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x)‖
[PROOFSTEP]
congr 1
[GOAL]
case e_a
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : ℝ
hx : DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x
this✝ :
  ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : ℝ) in 𝓝[Ici x] x, ‖f x_1 - f x - (x_1 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
m : ℝ
xm : m ∈ Ioi x
hm : Ico x m ⊆ {x_1 | (fun x_2 => ‖f x_2 - f x - (x_2 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖x_2 - x‖) x_1}
r : ℝ
hr : r ∈ Ioo 0 (m - x)
this : r ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + r)
z : ℝ
hz : z ∈ Icc x (x + r)
⊢ f z - f y - (z - y) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x =
    f z - f x - (z - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x - (f y - f x - (y - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x)
[PROOFSTEP]
simp only [sub_smul]
[GOAL]
case e_a
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : ℝ
hx : DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x
this✝ :
  ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : ℝ) in 𝓝[Ici x] x, ‖f x_1 - f x - (x_1 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
m : ℝ
xm : m ∈ Ioi x
hm : Ico x m ⊆ {x_1 | (fun x_2 => ‖f x_2 - f x - (x_2 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖x_2 - x‖) x_1}
r : ℝ
hr : r ∈ Ioo 0 (m - x)
this : r ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + r)
z : ℝ
hz : z ∈ Icc x (x + r)
⊢ f z - f y - (z • derivWithin f (Ici x) x - y • derivWithin f (Ici x) x) =
    f z - f x - (z • derivWithin f (Ici x) x - x • derivWithin f (Ici x) x) -
      (f y - f x - (y • derivWithin f (Ici x) x - x • derivWithin f (Ici x) x))
[PROOFSTEP]
abel
[GOAL]
case e_a
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : ℝ
hx : DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x
this✝ :
  ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : ℝ) in 𝓝[Ici x] x, ‖f x_1 - f x - (x_1 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
m : ℝ
xm : m ∈ Ioi x
hm : Ico x m ⊆ {x_1 | (fun x_2 => ‖f x_2 - f x - (x_2 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖x_2 - x‖) x_1}
r : ℝ
hr : r ∈ Ioo 0 (m - x)
this : r ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + r)
z : ℝ
hz : z ∈ Icc x (x + r)
⊢ f z - f y - (z • derivWithin f (Ici x) x - y • derivWithin f (Ici x) x) =
    f z - f x - (z • derivWithin f (Ici x) x - x • derivWithin f (Ici x) x) -
      (f y - f x - (y • derivWithin f (Ici x) x - x • derivWithin f (Ici x) x))
[PROOFSTEP]
abel
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : ℝ
hx : DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x
this✝ :
  ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : ℝ) in 𝓝[Ici x] x, ‖f x_1 - f x - (x_1 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
m : ℝ
xm : m ∈ Ioi x
hm : Ico x m ⊆ {x_1 | (fun x_2 => ‖f x_2 - f x - (x_2 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖x_2 - x‖) x_1}
r : ℝ
hr : r ∈ Ioo 0 (m - x)
this : r ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + r)
z : ℝ
hz : z ∈ Icc x (x + r)
⊢ x + r < m
[PROOFSTEP]
linarith [hr.2]
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : ℝ
hx : DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x
this✝ :
  ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : ℝ) in 𝓝[Ici x] x, ‖f x_1 - f x - (x_1 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
m : ℝ
xm : m ∈ Ioi x
hm : Ico x m ⊆ {x_1 | (fun x_2 => ‖f x_2 - f x - (x_2 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖x_2 - x‖) x_1}
r : ℝ
hr : r ∈ Ioo 0 (m - x)
this : r ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + r)
z : ℝ
hz : z ∈ Icc x (x + r)
⊢ x + r < m
[PROOFSTEP]
linarith [hr.2]
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : ℝ
hx : DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x
this✝ :
  ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : ℝ) in 𝓝[Ici x] x, ‖f x_1 - f x - (x_1 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
m : ℝ
xm : m ∈ Ioi x
hm : Ico x m ⊆ {x_1 | (fun x_2 => ‖f x_2 - f x - (x_2 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖x_2 - x‖) x_1}
r : ℝ
hr : r ∈ Ioo 0 (m - x)
this : r ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + r)
z : ℝ
hz : z ∈ Icc x (x + r)
⊢ ε / 2 * ‖z - x‖ + ε / 2 * ‖y - x‖ ≤ ε / 2 * r + ε / 2 * r
[PROOFSTEP]
gcongr
[GOAL]
case h₁.h
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : ℝ
hx : DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x
this✝ :
  ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : ℝ) in 𝓝[Ici x] x, ‖f x_1 - f x - (x_1 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
m : ℝ
xm : m ∈ Ioi x
hm : Ico x m ⊆ {x_1 | (fun x_2 => ‖f x_2 - f x - (x_2 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖x_2 - x‖) x_1}
r : ℝ
hr : r ∈ Ioo 0 (m - x)
this : r ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + r)
z : ℝ
hz : z ∈ Icc x (x + r)
⊢ ‖z - x‖ ≤ r
[PROOFSTEP]
rw [Real.norm_of_nonneg]
[GOAL]
case h₁.h
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : ℝ
hx : DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x
this✝ :
  ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : ℝ) in 𝓝[Ici x] x, ‖f x_1 - f x - (x_1 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
m : ℝ
xm : m ∈ Ioi x
hm : Ico x m ⊆ {x_1 | (fun x_2 => ‖f x_2 - f x - (x_2 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖x_2 - x‖) x_1}
r : ℝ
hr : r ∈ Ioo 0 (m - x)
this : r ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + r)
z : ℝ
hz : z ∈ Icc x (x + r)
⊢ z - x ≤ r
[PROOFSTEP]
linarith [hz.1, hz.2]
[GOAL]
case h₁.h
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : ℝ
hx : DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x
this✝ :
  ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : ℝ) in 𝓝[Ici x] x, ‖f x_1 - f x - (x_1 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
m : ℝ
xm : m ∈ Ioi x
hm : Ico x m ⊆ {x_1 | (fun x_2 => ‖f x_2 - f x - (x_2 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖x_2 - x‖) x_1}
r : ℝ
hr : r ∈ Ioo 0 (m - x)
this : r ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + r)
z : ℝ
hz : z ∈ Icc x (x + r)
⊢ 0 ≤ z - x
[PROOFSTEP]
linarith [hz.1, hz.2]
[GOAL]
case h₂.h
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : ℝ
hx : DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x
this✝ :
  ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : ℝ) in 𝓝[Ici x] x, ‖f x_1 - f x - (x_1 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
m : ℝ
xm : m ∈ Ioi x
hm : Ico x m ⊆ {x_1 | (fun x_2 => ‖f x_2 - f x - (x_2 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖x_2 - x‖) x_1}
r : ℝ
hr : r ∈ Ioo 0 (m - x)
this : r ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + r)
z : ℝ
hz : z ∈ Icc x (x + r)
⊢ ‖y - x‖ ≤ r
[PROOFSTEP]
rw [Real.norm_of_nonneg]
[GOAL]
case h₂.h
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : ℝ
hx : DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x
this✝ :
  ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : ℝ) in 𝓝[Ici x] x, ‖f x_1 - f x - (x_1 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
m : ℝ
xm : m ∈ Ioi x
hm : Ico x m ⊆ {x_1 | (fun x_2 => ‖f x_2 - f x - (x_2 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖x_2 - x‖) x_1}
r : ℝ
hr : r ∈ Ioo 0 (m - x)
this : r ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + r)
z : ℝ
hz : z ∈ Icc x (x + r)
⊢ y - x ≤ r
[PROOFSTEP]
linarith [hy.1, hy.2]
[GOAL]
case h₂.h
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : ℝ
hx : DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x
this✝ :
  ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : ℝ) in 𝓝[Ici x] x, ‖f x_1 - f x - (x_1 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
m : ℝ
xm : m ∈ Ioi x
hm : Ico x m ⊆ {x_1 | (fun x_2 => ‖f x_2 - f x - (x_2 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖x_2 - x‖) x_1}
r : ℝ
hr : r ∈ Ioo 0 (m - x)
this : r ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + r)
z : ℝ
hz : z ∈ Icc x (x + r)
⊢ 0 ≤ y - x
[PROOFSTEP]
linarith [hy.1, hy.2]
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
ε : ℝ
hε : 0 < ε
x : ℝ
hx : DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x
this✝ :
  ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : ℝ) in 𝓝[Ici x] x, ‖f x_1 - f x - (x_1 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
m : ℝ
xm : m ∈ Ioi x
hm : Ico x m ⊆ {x_1 | (fun x_2 => ‖f x_2 - f x - (x_2 - x) • derivWithin f (Ici x) x‖ ≤ ε / 2 * ‖x_2 - x‖) x_1}
r : ℝ
hr : r ∈ Ioo 0 (m - x)
this : r ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + r)
z : ℝ
hz : z ∈ Icc x (x + r)
⊢ ε / 2 * r + ε / 2 * r = ε * r
[PROOFSTEP]
ring
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
r x : ℝ
hr : 0 < r
ε : ℝ
L₁ L₂ : F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
⊢ ‖L₁ - L₂‖ ≤ 4 * ε
[PROOFSTEP]
suffices H : ‖(r / 2) • (L₁ - L₂)‖ ≤ r / 2 * (4 * ε)
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
r x : ℝ
hr : 0 < r
ε : ℝ
L₁ L₂ : F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
H : ‖(r / 2) • (L₁ - L₂)‖ ≤ r / 2 * (4 * ε)
⊢ ‖L₁ - L₂‖ ≤ 4 * ε
[PROOFSTEP]
rwa [norm_smul, Real.norm_of_nonneg (half_pos hr).le, mul_le_mul_left (half_pos hr)] at H 
[GOAL]
case H
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
r x : ℝ
hr : 0 < r
ε : ℝ
L₁ L₂ : F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
⊢ ‖(r / 2) • (L₁ - L₂)‖ ≤ r / 2 * (4 * ε)
[PROOFSTEP]
calc
  ‖(r / 2) • (L₁ - L₂)‖ = ‖f (x + r / 2) - f x - (x + r / 2 - x) • L₂ - (f (x + r / 2) - f x - (x + r / 2 - x) • L₁)‖ :=
    by simp [smul_sub]
  _ ≤ ‖f (x + r / 2) - f x - (x + r / 2 - x) • L₂‖ + ‖f (x + r / 2) - f x - (x + r / 2 - x) • L₁‖ := (norm_sub_le _ _)
  _ ≤ ε * r + ε * r := by
    apply add_le_add
    · apply le_of_mem_a h₂ <;> simp [(half_pos hr).le]
    · apply le_of_mem_a h₁ <;> simp [(half_pos hr).le]
  _ = r / 2 * (4 * ε) := by ring
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
r x : ℝ
hr : 0 < r
ε : ℝ
L₁ L₂ : F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
⊢ ‖(r / 2) • (L₁ - L₂)‖ = ‖f (x + r / 2) - f x - (x + r / 2 - x) • L₂ - (f (x + r / 2) - f x - (x + r / 2 - x) • L₁)‖
[PROOFSTEP]
simp [smul_sub]
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
r x : ℝ
hr : 0 < r
ε : ℝ
L₁ L₂ : F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
⊢ ‖f (x + r / 2) - f x - (x + r / 2 - x) • L₂‖ + ‖f (x + r / 2) - f x - (x + r / 2 - x) • L₁‖ ≤ ε * r + ε * r
[PROOFSTEP]
apply add_le_add
[GOAL]
case h₁
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
r x : ℝ
hr : 0 < r
ε : ℝ
L₁ L₂ : F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
⊢ ‖f (x + r / 2) - f x - (x + r / 2 - x) • L₂‖ ≤ ε * r
[PROOFSTEP]
apply le_of_mem_a h₂
[GOAL]
case h₁.hy
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
r x : ℝ
hr : 0 < r
ε : ℝ
L₁ L₂ : F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
⊢ x ∈ Icc x (x + r / 2)
[PROOFSTEP]
simp [(half_pos hr).le]
[GOAL]
case h₁.hz
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
r x : ℝ
hr : 0 < r
ε : ℝ
L₁ L₂ : F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
⊢ x + r / 2 ∈ Icc x (x + r / 2)
[PROOFSTEP]
simp [(half_pos hr).le]
[GOAL]
case h₂
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
r x : ℝ
hr : 0 < r
ε : ℝ
L₁ L₂ : F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
⊢ ‖f (x + r / 2) - f x - (x + r / 2 - x) • L₁‖ ≤ ε * r
[PROOFSTEP]
apply le_of_mem_a h₁
[GOAL]
case h₂.hy
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
r x : ℝ
hr : 0 < r
ε : ℝ
L₁ L₂ : F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
⊢ x ∈ Icc x (x + r / 2)
[PROOFSTEP]
simp [(half_pos hr).le]
[GOAL]
case h₂.hz
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
r x : ℝ
hr : 0 < r
ε : ℝ
L₁ L₂ : F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
⊢ x + r / 2 ∈ Icc x (x + r / 2)
[PROOFSTEP]
simp [(half_pos hr).le]
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
r x : ℝ
hr : 0 < r
ε : ℝ
L₁ L₂ : F
h₁ : x ∈ A f L₁ r ε
h₂ : x ∈ A f L₂ r ε
⊢ ε * r + ε * r = r / 2 * (4 * ε)
[PROOFSTEP]
ring
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
⊢ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K} ⊆ D f K
[PROOFSTEP]
intro x hx
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
⊢ x ∈ D f K
[PROOFSTEP]
rw [D, mem_iInter]
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
⊢ ∀ (i : ℕ), x ∈ ⋃ (n : ℕ), ⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ n) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ n), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ i)
[PROOFSTEP]
intro e
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
⊢ x ∈ ⋃ (n : ℕ), ⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ n) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ n), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
have : (0 : ℝ) < (1 / 2) ^ e := pow_pos (by norm_num) _
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
⊢ 0 < 1 / 2
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ x ∈ ⋃ (n : ℕ), ⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ n) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ n), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
rcases mem_a_of_differentiable this hx.1 with ⟨R, R_pos, hR⟩
[GOAL]
case intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (derivWithin f (Ici x) x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
⊢ x ∈ ⋃ (n : ℕ), ⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ n) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ n), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
obtain ⟨n, hn⟩ : ∃ n : ℕ, (1 / 2) ^ n < R := exists_pow_lt_of_lt_one R_pos (by norm_num : (1 : ℝ) / 2 < 1)
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (derivWithin f (Ici x) x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
⊢ 1 / 2 < 1
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
case intro.intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (derivWithin f (Ici x) x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : (1 / 2) ^ n < R
⊢ x ∈ ⋃ (n : ℕ), ⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ n) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ n), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
simp only [mem_iUnion, mem_iInter, B, mem_inter_iff]
[GOAL]
case intro.intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (derivWithin f (Ici x) x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : (1 / 2) ^ n < R
⊢ ∃ i,
    ∀ (i_1 : ℕ),
      i_1 ≥ i →
        ∀ (i_3 : ℕ), i_3 ≥ i → ∃ i h, x ∈ A f i ((1 / 2) ^ i_1) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∧ x ∈ A f i ((1 / 2) ^ i_3) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
refine' ⟨n, fun p hp q hq => ⟨derivWithin f (Ici x) x, hx.2, ⟨_, _⟩⟩⟩
[GOAL]
case intro.intro.intro.refine'_1
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (derivWithin f (Ici x) x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : (1 / 2) ^ n < R
p : ℕ
hp : p ≥ n
q : ℕ
hq : q ≥ n
⊢ x ∈ A f (derivWithin f (Ici x) x) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
refine' hR _ ⟨pow_pos (by norm_num) _, lt_of_le_of_lt _ hn⟩
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (derivWithin f (Ici x) x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : (1 / 2) ^ n < R
p : ℕ
hp : p ≥ n
q : ℕ
hq : q ≥ n
⊢ 0 < 1 / 2
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
case intro.intro.intro.refine'_1
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (derivWithin f (Ici x) x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : (1 / 2) ^ n < R
p : ℕ
hp : p ≥ n
q : ℕ
hq : q ≥ n
⊢ (1 / 2) ^ p ≤ (1 / 2) ^ n
[PROOFSTEP]
exact pow_le_pow_of_le_one (by norm_num) (by norm_num) (by assumption)
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (derivWithin f (Ici x) x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : (1 / 2) ^ n < R
p : ℕ
hp : p ≥ n
q : ℕ
hq : q ≥ n
⊢ 0 ≤ 1 / 2
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (derivWithin f (Ici x) x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : (1 / 2) ^ n < R
p : ℕ
hp : p ≥ n
q : ℕ
hq : q ≥ n
⊢ 1 / 2 ≤ 1
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (derivWithin f (Ici x) x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : (1 / 2) ^ n < R
p : ℕ
hp : p ≥ n
q : ℕ
hq : q ≥ n
⊢ n ≤ p
[PROOFSTEP]
assumption
[GOAL]
case intro.intro.intro.refine'_2
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (derivWithin f (Ici x) x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : (1 / 2) ^ n < R
p : ℕ
hp : p ≥ n
q : ℕ
hq : q ≥ n
⊢ x ∈ A f (derivWithin f (Ici x) x) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
refine' hR _ ⟨pow_pos (by norm_num) _, lt_of_le_of_lt _ hn⟩
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (derivWithin f (Ici x) x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : (1 / 2) ^ n < R
p : ℕ
hp : p ≥ n
q : ℕ
hq : q ≥ n
⊢ 0 < 1 / 2
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
case intro.intro.intro.refine'_2
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (derivWithin f (Ici x) x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : (1 / 2) ^ n < R
p : ℕ
hp : p ≥ n
q : ℕ
hq : q ≥ n
⊢ (1 / 2) ^ q ≤ (1 / 2) ^ n
[PROOFSTEP]
exact pow_le_pow_of_le_one (by norm_num) (by norm_num) (by assumption)
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (derivWithin f (Ici x) x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : (1 / 2) ^ n < R
p : ℕ
hp : p ≥ n
q : ℕ
hq : q ≥ n
⊢ 0 ≤ 1 / 2
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (derivWithin f (Ici x) x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : (1 / 2) ^ n < R
p : ℕ
hp : p ≥ n
q : ℕ
hq : q ≥ n
⊢ 1 / 2 ≤ 1
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
e : ℕ
this : 0 < (1 / 2) ^ e
R : ℝ
R_pos : R > 0
hR : ∀ (r : ℝ), r ∈ Ioo 0 R → x ∈ A f (derivWithin f (Ici x) x) r ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : (1 / 2) ^ n < R
p : ℕ
hp : p ≥ n
q : ℕ
hq : q ≥ n
⊢ n ≤ q
[PROOFSTEP]
assumption
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
⊢ D f K ⊆ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
[PROOFSTEP]
have P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, (0 : ℝ) < (1 / 2) ^ n := fun {n} => pow_pos (by norm_num) n
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
n : ℕ
⊢ 0 < 1 / 2
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
⊢ D f K ⊆ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
[PROOFSTEP]
intro x hx
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
⊢ x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
[PROOFSTEP]
have :
  ∀ e : ℕ,
    ∃ n : ℕ,
      ∀ p q, n ≤ p → n ≤ q → ∃ L ∈ K, x ∈ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e) :=
  by
  intro e
  have := mem_iInter.1 hx e
  rcases mem_iUnion.1 this with ⟨n, hn⟩
  refine' ⟨n, fun p q hp hq => _⟩
  simp only [mem_iInter, ge_iff_le] at hn 
  rcases mem_iUnion.1 (hn p hp q hq) with ⟨L, hL⟩
  exact
    ⟨L, exists_prop.mp <| mem_iUnion.1 hL⟩
      /- Recast the assumptions: for each `e`, there exist `n e` and linear maps `L e p q` in `K`
          such that, for `p, q ≥ n e`, then `f` is well approximated by `L e p q` at scale `2 ^ (-p)` and
          `2 ^ (-q)`, with an error `2 ^ (-e)`. -/
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
⊢ ∀ (e : ℕ),
    ∃ n,
      ∀ (p q : ℕ),
        n ≤ p → n ≤ q → ∃ L, L ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
intro e
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
e : ℕ
⊢ ∃ n,
    ∀ (p q : ℕ), n ≤ p → n ≤ q → ∃ L, L ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
have := mem_iInter.1 hx e
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
e : ℕ
this : x ∈ ⋃ (n : ℕ), ⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ n) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ n), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
⊢ ∃ n,
    ∀ (p q : ℕ), n ≤ p → n ≤ q → ∃ L, L ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
rcases mem_iUnion.1 this with ⟨n, hn⟩
[GOAL]
case intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
e : ℕ
this : x ∈ ⋃ (n : ℕ), ⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ n) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ n), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : x ∈ ⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ n) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ n), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
⊢ ∃ n,
    ∀ (p q : ℕ), n ≤ p → n ≤ q → ∃ L, L ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
refine' ⟨n, fun p q hp hq => _⟩
[GOAL]
case intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
e : ℕ
this : x ∈ ⋃ (n : ℕ), ⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ n) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ n), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n : ℕ
hn : x ∈ ⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ n) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ n), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
p q : ℕ
hp : n ≤ p
hq : n ≤ q
⊢ ∃ L, L ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
simp only [mem_iInter, ge_iff_le] at hn 
[GOAL]
case intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
e : ℕ
this : x ∈ ⋃ (n : ℕ), ⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ n) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ n), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n p q : ℕ
hp : n ≤ p
hq : n ≤ q
hn : ∀ (i : ℕ), n ≤ i → ∀ (i_2 : ℕ), n ≤ i_2 → x ∈ B f K ((1 / 2) ^ i) ((1 / 2) ^ i_2) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
⊢ ∃ L, L ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
rcases mem_iUnion.1 (hn p hp q hq) with ⟨L, hL⟩
[GOAL]
case intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
e : ℕ
this : x ∈ ⋃ (n : ℕ), ⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ n) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ n), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
n p q : ℕ
hp : n ≤ p
hq : n ≤ q
hn : ∀ (i : ℕ), n ≤ i → ∀ (i_2 : ℕ), n ≤ i_2 → x ∈ B f K ((1 / 2) ^ i) ((1 / 2) ^ i_2) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
L : F
hL : x ∈ ⋃ (_ : L ∈ K), A f L ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
⊢ ∃ L, L ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
exact
  ⟨L, exists_prop.mp <| mem_iUnion.1 hL⟩
    /- Recast the assumptions: for each `e`, there exist `n e` and linear maps `L e p q` in `K`
        such that, for `p, q ≥ n e`, then `f` is well approximated by `L e p q` at scale `2 ^ (-p)` and
        `2 ^ (-q)`, with an error `2 ^ (-e)`. -/
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
this :
  ∀ (e : ℕ),
    ∃ n,
      ∀ (p q : ℕ),
        n ≤ p → n ≤ q → ∃ L, L ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f L ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
⊢ x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
[PROOFSTEP]
choose! n L hn using this
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
⊢ x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
[PROOFSTEP]
have M :
  ∀ e p q e' p' q', n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e :=
  by
  intro e p q e' p' q' hp hq hp' hq' he'
  let r := max (n e) (n e')
  have I : ((1 : ℝ) / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e := pow_le_pow_of_le_one (by norm_num) (by norm_num) he'
  have J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e :=
    by
    have I1 : x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) := (hn e p q hp hq).2.1
    have I2 : x ∈ A f (L e p r) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) := (hn e p r hp (le_max_left _ _)).2.1
    exact norm_sub_le_of_mem_a P _ I1 I2
  have J2 : ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e :=
    by
    have I1 : x ∈ A f (L e p r) ((1 / 2) ^ r) ((1 / 2) ^ e) := (hn e p r hp (le_max_left _ _)).2.2
    have I2 : x ∈ A f (L e' p' r) ((1 / 2) ^ r) ((1 / 2) ^ e') := (hn e' p' r hp' (le_max_right _ _)).2.2
    exact norm_sub_le_of_mem_a P _ I1 (a_mono _ _ I I2)
  have J3 : ‖L e' p' r - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e :=
    by
    have I1 : x ∈ A f (L e' p' r) ((1 / 2) ^ p') ((1 / 2) ^ e') := (hn e' p' r hp' (le_max_right _ _)).2.1
    have I2 : x ∈ A f (L e' p' q') ((1 / 2) ^ p') ((1 / 2) ^ e') := (hn e' p' q' hp' hq').2.1
    exact norm_sub_le_of_mem_a P _ (a_mono _ _ I I1) (a_mono _ _ I I2)
  calc
    ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ = ‖L e p q - L e p r + (L e p r - L e' p' r) + (L e' p' r - L e' p' q')‖ := by congr 1; abel
    _ ≤ ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ + ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ + ‖L e' p' r - L e' p' q'‖ :=
      (le_trans (norm_add_le _ _) (add_le_add_right (norm_add_le _ _) _))
    _ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e + 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e + 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e := by
      gcongr
        -- Porting note: proof was `by apply_rules [add_le_add]`
    _ = 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e := by
      ring
        /- For definiteness, use `L0 e = L e (n e) (n e)`, to have a single sequence. We claim that this
            is a Cauchy sequence. -/
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
⊢ ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
intro e p q e' p' q' hp hq hp' hq' he'
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
⊢ ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
let r := max (n e) (n e')
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
⊢ ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
have I : ((1 : ℝ) / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e := pow_le_pow_of_le_one (by norm_num) (by norm_num) he'
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
⊢ 0 ≤ 1 / 2
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
⊢ 1 / 2 ≤ 1
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
have J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e :=
  by
  have I1 : x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) := (hn e p q hp hq).2.1
  have I2 : x ∈ A f (L e p r) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) := (hn e p r hp (le_max_left _ _)).2.1
  exact norm_sub_le_of_mem_a P _ I1 I2
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
have I1 : x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) := (hn e p q hp hq).2.1
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
I1 : x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
⊢ ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
have I2 : x ∈ A f (L e p r) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) := (hn e p r hp (le_max_left _ _)).2.1
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
I1 : x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
I2 : x ∈ A f (L e p r) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
⊢ ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
exact norm_sub_le_of_mem_a P _ I1 I2
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
have J2 : ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e :=
  by
  have I1 : x ∈ A f (L e p r) ((1 / 2) ^ r) ((1 / 2) ^ e) := (hn e p r hp (le_max_left _ _)).2.2
  have I2 : x ∈ A f (L e' p' r) ((1 / 2) ^ r) ((1 / 2) ^ e') := (hn e' p' r hp' (le_max_right _ _)).2.2
  exact norm_sub_le_of_mem_a P _ I1 (a_mono _ _ I I2)
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
have I1 : x ∈ A f (L e p r) ((1 / 2) ^ r) ((1 / 2) ^ e) := (hn e p r hp (le_max_left _ _)).2.2
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
I1 : x ∈ A f (L e p r) ((1 / 2) ^ r) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
⊢ ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
have I2 : x ∈ A f (L e' p' r) ((1 / 2) ^ r) ((1 / 2) ^ e') := (hn e' p' r hp' (le_max_right _ _)).2.2
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
I1 : x ∈ A f (L e p r) ((1 / 2) ^ r) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
I2 : x ∈ A f (L e' p' r) ((1 / 2) ^ r) ((1 / 2) ^ e')
⊢ ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
exact norm_sub_le_of_mem_a P _ I1 (a_mono _ _ I I2)
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
J2 : ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
have J3 : ‖L e' p' r - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e :=
  by
  have I1 : x ∈ A f (L e' p' r) ((1 / 2) ^ p') ((1 / 2) ^ e') := (hn e' p' r hp' (le_max_right _ _)).2.1
  have I2 : x ∈ A f (L e' p' q') ((1 / 2) ^ p') ((1 / 2) ^ e') := (hn e' p' q' hp' hq').2.1
  exact norm_sub_le_of_mem_a P _ (a_mono _ _ I I1) (a_mono _ _ I I2)
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
J2 : ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ ‖L e' p' r - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
have I1 : x ∈ A f (L e' p' r) ((1 / 2) ^ p') ((1 / 2) ^ e') := (hn e' p' r hp' (le_max_right _ _)).2.1
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
J2 : ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
I1 : x ∈ A f (L e' p' r) ((1 / 2) ^ p') ((1 / 2) ^ e')
⊢ ‖L e' p' r - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
have I2 : x ∈ A f (L e' p' q') ((1 / 2) ^ p') ((1 / 2) ^ e') := (hn e' p' q' hp' hq').2.1
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
J2 : ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
I1 : x ∈ A f (L e' p' r) ((1 / 2) ^ p') ((1 / 2) ^ e')
I2 : x ∈ A f (L e' p' q') ((1 / 2) ^ p') ((1 / 2) ^ e')
⊢ ‖L e' p' r - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
exact norm_sub_le_of_mem_a P _ (a_mono _ _ I I1) (a_mono _ _ I I2)
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
J2 : ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
J3 : ‖L e' p' r - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
calc
  ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ = ‖L e p q - L e p r + (L e p r - L e' p' r) + (L e' p' r - L e' p' q')‖ := by congr 1; abel
  _ ≤ ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ + ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ + ‖L e' p' r - L e' p' q'‖ :=
    (le_trans (norm_add_le _ _) (add_le_add_right (norm_add_le _ _) _))
  _ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e + 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e + 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e := by
    gcongr
      -- Porting note: proof was `by apply_rules [add_le_add]`
  _ = 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e := by
    ring
      /- For definiteness, use `L0 e = L e (n e) (n e)`, to have a single sequence. We claim that this
          is a Cauchy sequence. -/
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
J2 : ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
J3 : ‖L e' p' r - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ = ‖L e p q - L e p r + (L e p r - L e' p' r) + (L e' p' r - L e' p' q')‖
[PROOFSTEP]
congr 1
[GOAL]
case e_a
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
J2 : ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
J3 : ‖L e' p' r - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ L e p q - L e' p' q' = L e p q - L e p r + (L e p r - L e' p' r) + (L e' p' r - L e' p' q')
[PROOFSTEP]
abel
[GOAL]
case e_a
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
J2 : ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
J3 : ‖L e' p' r - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ L e p q - L e' p' q' = L e p q - L e p r + (L e p r - L e' p' r) + (L e' p' r - L e' p' q')
[PROOFSTEP]
abel
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
J2 : ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
J3 : ‖L e' p' r - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ + ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ + ‖L e' p' r - L e' p' q'‖ ≤
    4 * (1 / 2) ^ e + 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e + 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
gcongr
  -- Porting note: proof was `by apply_rules [add_le_add]`
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
e p q e' p' q' : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
hq : n e ≤ q
hp' : n e' ≤ p'
hq' : n e' ≤ q'
he' : e ≤ e'
r : ℕ := max (n e) (n e')
I : (1 / 2) ^ e' ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e
J1 : ‖L e p q - L e p r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
J2 : ‖L e p r - L e' p' r‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
J3 : ‖L e' p' r - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e + 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e + 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e = 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
ring
  /- For definiteness, use `L0 e = L e (n e) (n e)`, to have a single sequence. We claim that this
      is a Cauchy sequence. -/
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
[PROOFSTEP]
let L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
⊢ x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
[PROOFSTEP]
have : CauchySeq L0 := by
  rw [Metric.cauchySeq_iff']
  intro ε εpos
  obtain ⟨e, he⟩ : ∃ e : ℕ, (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 12 := exists_pow_lt_of_lt_one (div_pos εpos (by norm_num)) (by norm_num)
  refine' ⟨e, fun e' he' => _⟩
  rw [dist_comm, dist_eq_norm]
  calc
    ‖L0 e - L0 e'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e := M _ _ _ _ _ _ le_rfl le_rfl le_rfl le_rfl he'
    _ < 12 * (ε / 12) := (mul_lt_mul' le_rfl he (le_of_lt P) (by norm_num))
    _ = ε := by field_simp [(by norm_num : (12 : ℝ) ≠ 0)];
      ring
        -- As it is Cauchy, the sequence `L0` converges, to a limit `f'` in `K`.
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
⊢ CauchySeq L0
[PROOFSTEP]
rw [Metric.cauchySeq_iff']
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
⊢ ∀ (ε : ℝ), ε > 0 → ∃ N, ∀ (n : ℕ), n ≥ N → dist (L0 n) (L0 N) < ε
[PROOFSTEP]
intro ε εpos
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
ε : ℝ
εpos : ε > 0
⊢ ∃ N, ∀ (n : ℕ), n ≥ N → dist (L0 n) (L0 N) < ε
[PROOFSTEP]
obtain ⟨e, he⟩ : ∃ e : ℕ, (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 12 := exists_pow_lt_of_lt_one (div_pos εpos (by norm_num)) (by norm_num)
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
ε : ℝ
εpos : ε > 0
⊢ 0 < 12
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
ε : ℝ
εpos : ε > 0
⊢ 1 / 2 < 1
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
case intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
ε : ℝ
εpos : ε > 0
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 12
⊢ ∃ N, ∀ (n : ℕ), n ≥ N → dist (L0 n) (L0 N) < ε
[PROOFSTEP]
refine' ⟨e, fun e' he' => _⟩
[GOAL]
case intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
ε : ℝ
εpos : ε > 0
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 12
e' : ℕ
he' : e' ≥ e
⊢ dist (L0 e') (L0 e) < ε
[PROOFSTEP]
rw [dist_comm, dist_eq_norm]
[GOAL]
case intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
ε : ℝ
εpos : ε > 0
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 12
e' : ℕ
he' : e' ≥ e
⊢ ‖L0 e - L0 e'‖ < ε
[PROOFSTEP]
calc
  ‖L0 e - L0 e'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e := M _ _ _ _ _ _ le_rfl le_rfl le_rfl le_rfl he'
  _ < 12 * (ε / 12) := (mul_lt_mul' le_rfl he (le_of_lt P) (by norm_num))
  _ = ε := by field_simp [(by norm_num : (12 : ℝ) ≠ 0)];
    ring
      -- As it is Cauchy, the sequence `L0` converges, to a limit `f'` in `K`.
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
ε : ℝ
εpos : ε > 0
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 12
e' : ℕ
he' : e' ≥ e
⊢ 0 < 12
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
ε : ℝ
εpos : ε > 0
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 12
e' : ℕ
he' : e' ≥ e
⊢ 12 * (ε / 12) = ε
[PROOFSTEP]
field_simp [(by norm_num : (12 : ℝ) ≠ 0)]
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
ε : ℝ
εpos : ε > 0
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 12
e' : ℕ
he' : e' ≥ e
⊢ 12 ≠ 0
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
ε : ℝ
εpos : ε > 0
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 12
e' : ℕ
he' : e' ≥ e
⊢ 12 * ε = ε * 12
[PROOFSTEP]
ring
  -- As it is Cauchy, the sequence `L0` converges, to a limit `f'` in `K`.
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
⊢ x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
[PROOFSTEP]
obtain ⟨f', f'K, hf'⟩ : ∃ f' ∈ K, Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f') :=
  cauchySeq_tendsto_of_isComplete hK (fun e => (hn e (n e) (n e) le_rfl le_rfl).1) this
[GOAL]
case intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
⊢ x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
[PROOFSTEP]
have Lf' : ∀ e p, n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e :=
  by
  intro e p hp
  apply le_of_tendsto (tendsto_const_nhds.sub hf').norm
  rw [eventually_atTop]
  exact
    ⟨e, fun e' he' => M _ _ _ _ _ _ le_rfl hp le_rfl le_rfl he'⟩
      -- Let us show that `f` has right derivative `f'` at `x`.
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
⊢ ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
intro e p hp
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
e p : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
⊢ ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
apply le_of_tendsto (tendsto_const_nhds.sub hf').norm
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
e p : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
⊢ ∀ᶠ (c : ℕ) in atTop, ‖L e (n e) p - L0 c‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
rw [eventually_atTop]
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
e p : ℕ
hp : n e ≤ p
⊢ ∃ a, ∀ (b : ℕ), b ≥ a → ‖L e (n e) p - L0 b‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
exact
  ⟨e, fun e' he' => M _ _ _ _ _ _ le_rfl hp le_rfl le_rfl he'⟩
    -- Let us show that `f` has right derivative `f'` at `x`.
[GOAL]
case intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
[PROOFSTEP]
have : HasDerivWithinAt f f' (Ici x) x :=
  by
  simp only [hasDerivWithinAt_iff_isLittleO, isLittleO_iff]
    /- to get an approximation with a precision `ε`, we will replace `f` with `L e (n e) m` for
          some large enough `e` (yielding a small error by uniform approximation). As one can vary `m`,
          this makes it possible to cover all scales, and thus to obtain a good linear approximation in
          the whole interval of length `(1/2)^(n e)`. -/
  intro ε εpos
  obtain ⟨e, he⟩ : ∃ e : ℕ, (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16 := exists_pow_lt_of_lt_one (div_pos εpos (by norm_num)) (by norm_num)
  have xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)) := by
    simp only [one_div, left_mem_Ico, lt_add_iff_pos_right, inv_pos, pow_pos, zero_lt_two, zero_lt_one]
  filter_upwards [Icc_mem_nhdsWithin_Ici xmem] with y hy
  rcases eq_or_lt_of_le hy.1 with (rfl | xy)
  · simp only [sub_self, zero_smul, norm_zero, mul_zero, le_rfl]
  have yzero : 0 < y - x := sub_pos.2 xy
  have y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1) := by linarith [hy.2]
  have yone : y - x ≤ 1 :=
    le_trans y_le
      (pow_le_one _ (by norm_num) (by norm_num))
        -- define the scale `k`.
  obtain ⟨k, hk, h'k⟩ : ∃ k : ℕ, (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < y - x ∧ y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ k :=
    exists_nat_pow_near_of_lt_one yzero yone (by norm_num : (0 : ℝ) < 1 / 2)
      (by norm_num : (1 : ℝ) / 2 < 1)
        -- the scale is large enough (as `y - x` is small enough)
  have k_gt : n e < k :=
    by
    have : ((1 : ℝ) / 2) ^ (k + 1) < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1) := lt_of_lt_of_le hk y_le
    rw [pow_lt_pow_iff_of_lt_one (by norm_num : (0 : ℝ) < 1 / 2) (by norm_num)] at this 
    linarith
  set m := k - 1
  have m_ge : n e ≤ m := Nat.le_pred_of_lt k_gt
  have km : k = m + 1 := (Nat.succ_pred_eq_of_pos (lt_of_le_of_lt (zero_le _) k_gt)).symm
  rw [km] at hk h'k 
  have J : ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • L e (n e) m‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y - x‖ :=
    calc
      ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • L e (n e) m‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e * (1 / 2) ^ m :=
        by
        apply le_of_mem_a (hn e (n e) m le_rfl m_ge).2.2
        · simp only [one_div, inv_pow, left_mem_Icc, le_add_iff_nonneg_right]
          exact div_nonneg (inv_nonneg.2 (pow_nonneg zero_le_two _)) zero_le_two
        · simp only [pow_add, tsub_le_iff_left] at h'k 
          simpa only [hy.1, mem_Icc, true_and_iff, one_div, pow_one] using h'k
      _ = 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * (1 / 2) ^ (m + 2) := by field_simp; ring
      _ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * (y - x) := (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left (le_of_lt hk) (mul_nonneg (by norm_num) (le_of_lt P)))
      _ = 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y - x‖ := by rw [Real.norm_of_nonneg yzero.le]
  calc
    ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • f'‖ = ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • L e (n e) m + (y - x) • (L e (n e) m - f')‖ := by
      simp only [smul_sub, sub_add_sub_cancel]
    _ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y - x‖ + ‖y - x‖ * (12 * (1 / 2) ^ e) :=
      (norm_add_le_of_le J (by rw [norm_smul]; exact mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left (Lf' _ _ m_ge) (norm_nonneg _)))
    _ = 16 * ‖y - x‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e := by ring
    _ ≤ 16 * ‖y - x‖ * (ε / 16) := (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left he.le (mul_nonneg (by norm_num) (norm_nonneg _)))
    _ = ε * ‖y - x‖ := by ring
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ HasDerivWithinAt f f' (Ici x) x
[PROOFSTEP]
simp only [hasDerivWithinAt_iff_isLittleO, isLittleO_iff]
  /- to get an approximation with a precision `ε`, we will replace `f` with `L e (n e) m` for
        some large enough `e` (yielding a small error by uniform approximation). As one can vary `m`,
        this makes it possible to cover all scales, and thus to obtain a good linear approximation in
        the whole interval of length `(1/2)^(n e)`. -/
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
⊢ ∀ ⦃c : ℝ⦄, 0 < c → ∀ᶠ (x_1 : ℝ) in 𝓝[Ici x] x, ‖f x_1 - f x - (x_1 - x) • f'‖ ≤ c * ‖x_1 - x‖
[PROOFSTEP]
intro ε εpos
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
⊢ ∀ᶠ (x_1 : ℝ) in 𝓝[Ici x] x, ‖f x_1 - f x - (x_1 - x) • f'‖ ≤ ε * ‖x_1 - x‖
[PROOFSTEP]
obtain ⟨e, he⟩ : ∃ e : ℕ, (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16 := exists_pow_lt_of_lt_one (div_pos εpos (by norm_num)) (by norm_num)
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
⊢ 0 < 16
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
⊢ 1 / 2 < 1
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
case intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
⊢ ∀ᶠ (x_1 : ℝ) in 𝓝[Ici x] x, ‖f x_1 - f x - (x_1 - x) • f'‖ ≤ ε * ‖x_1 - x‖
[PROOFSTEP]
have xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)) := by
  simp only [one_div, left_mem_Ico, lt_add_iff_pos_right, inv_pos, pow_pos, zero_lt_two, zero_lt_one]
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
⊢ x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
[PROOFSTEP]
simp only [one_div, left_mem_Ico, lt_add_iff_pos_right, inv_pos, pow_pos, zero_lt_two, zero_lt_one]
[GOAL]
case intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
⊢ ∀ᶠ (x_1 : ℝ) in 𝓝[Ici x] x, ‖f x_1 - f x - (x_1 - x) • f'‖ ≤ ε * ‖x_1 - x‖
[PROOFSTEP]
filter_upwards [Icc_mem_nhdsWithin_Ici xmem] with y hy
[GOAL]
case h
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
⊢ ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • f'‖ ≤ ε * ‖y - x‖
[PROOFSTEP]
rcases eq_or_lt_of_le hy.1 with (rfl | xy)
[GOAL]
case h.inl
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
hy : x ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
⊢ ‖f x - f x - (x - x) • f'‖ ≤ ε * ‖x - x‖
[PROOFSTEP]
simp only [sub_self, zero_smul, norm_zero, mul_zero, le_rfl]
[GOAL]
case h.inr
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
⊢ ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • f'‖ ≤ ε * ‖y - x‖
[PROOFSTEP]
have yzero : 0 < y - x := sub_pos.2 xy
[GOAL]
case h.inr
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
⊢ ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • f'‖ ≤ ε * ‖y - x‖
[PROOFSTEP]
have y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1) := by linarith [hy.2]
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
⊢ y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
[PROOFSTEP]
linarith [hy.2]
[GOAL]
case h.inr
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
⊢ ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • f'‖ ≤ ε * ‖y - x‖
[PROOFSTEP]
have yone : y - x ≤ 1 :=
  le_trans y_le
    (pow_le_one _ (by norm_num) (by norm_num))
      -- define the scale `k`.
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
⊢ 0 ≤ 1 / 2
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
⊢ 1 / 2 ≤ 1
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
case h.inr
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
⊢ ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • f'‖ ≤ ε * ‖y - x‖
[PROOFSTEP]
obtain ⟨k, hk, h'k⟩ : ∃ k : ℕ, (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < y - x ∧ y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ k :=
  exists_nat_pow_near_of_lt_one yzero yone (by norm_num : (0 : ℝ) < 1 / 2)
    (by norm_num : (1 : ℝ) / 2 < 1)
      -- the scale is large enough (as `y - x` is small enough)
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
⊢ 0 < 1 / 2
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
⊢ 1 / 2 < 1
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
case h.inr.intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
k : ℕ
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < y - x
h'k : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ k
⊢ ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • f'‖ ≤ ε * ‖y - x‖
[PROOFSTEP]
have k_gt : n e < k :=
  by
  have : ((1 : ℝ) / 2) ^ (k + 1) < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1) := lt_of_lt_of_le hk y_le
  rw [pow_lt_pow_iff_of_lt_one (by norm_num : (0 : ℝ) < 1 / 2) (by norm_num)] at this 
  linarith
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
k : ℕ
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < y - x
h'k : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ k
⊢ n e < k
[PROOFSTEP]
have : ((1 : ℝ) / 2) ^ (k + 1) < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1) := lt_of_lt_of_le hk y_le
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this✝ : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
k : ℕ
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < y - x
h'k : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ k
this : (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
⊢ n e < k
[PROOFSTEP]
rw [pow_lt_pow_iff_of_lt_one (by norm_num : (0 : ℝ) < 1 / 2) (by norm_num)] at this 
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this✝ : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
k : ℕ
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < y - x
h'k : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ k
this : (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
⊢ 0 < 1 / 2
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this✝ : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
k : ℕ
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < y - x
h'k : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ k
this : (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
⊢ 1 / 2 < 1
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this✝ : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
k : ℕ
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < y - x
h'k : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ k
this : n e + 1 < k + 1
⊢ n e < k
[PROOFSTEP]
linarith
[GOAL]
case h.inr.intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
k : ℕ
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < y - x
h'k : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ k
k_gt : n e < k
⊢ ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • f'‖ ≤ ε * ‖y - x‖
[PROOFSTEP]
set m := k - 1
[GOAL]
case h.inr.intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
k : ℕ
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < y - x
h'k : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ k
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
⊢ ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • f'‖ ≤ ε * ‖y - x‖
[PROOFSTEP]
have m_ge : n e ≤ m := Nat.le_pred_of_lt k_gt
[GOAL]
case h.inr.intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
k : ℕ
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < y - x
h'k : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ k
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
m_ge : n e ≤ m
⊢ ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • f'‖ ≤ ε * ‖y - x‖
[PROOFSTEP]
have km : k = m + 1 := (Nat.succ_pred_eq_of_pos (lt_of_le_of_lt (zero_le _) k_gt)).symm
[GOAL]
case h.inr.intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
k : ℕ
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (k + 1) < y - x
h'k : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ k
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
⊢ ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • f'‖ ≤ ε * ‖y - x‖
[PROOFSTEP]
rw [km] at hk h'k 
[GOAL]
case h.inr.intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < y - x
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
⊢ ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • f'‖ ≤ ε * ‖y - x‖
[PROOFSTEP]
have J : ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • L e (n e) m‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y - x‖ :=
  calc
    ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • L e (n e) m‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e * (1 / 2) ^ m :=
      by
      apply le_of_mem_a (hn e (n e) m le_rfl m_ge).2.2
      · simp only [one_div, inv_pow, left_mem_Icc, le_add_iff_nonneg_right]
        exact div_nonneg (inv_nonneg.2 (pow_nonneg zero_le_two _)) zero_le_two
      · simp only [pow_add, tsub_le_iff_left] at h'k 
        simpa only [hy.1, mem_Icc, true_and_iff, one_div, pow_one] using h'k
    _ = 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * (1 / 2) ^ (m + 2) := by field_simp; ring
    _ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * (y - x) := (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left (le_of_lt hk) (mul_nonneg (by norm_num) (le_of_lt P)))
    _ = 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y - x‖ := by rw [Real.norm_of_nonneg yzero.le]
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < y - x
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
⊢ ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • L e (n e) m‖ ≤ (1 / 2) ^ e * (1 / 2) ^ m
[PROOFSTEP]
apply le_of_mem_a (hn e (n e) m le_rfl m_ge).2.2
[GOAL]
case hy
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < y - x
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
⊢ x ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ m / 2)
[PROOFSTEP]
simp only [one_div, inv_pow, left_mem_Icc, le_add_iff_nonneg_right]
[GOAL]
case hy
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < y - x
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
⊢ 0 ≤ (2 ^ (k - 1))⁻¹ / 2
[PROOFSTEP]
exact div_nonneg (inv_nonneg.2 (pow_nonneg zero_le_two _)) zero_le_two
[GOAL]
case hz
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < y - x
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
⊢ y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ m / 2)
[PROOFSTEP]
simp only [pow_add, tsub_le_iff_left] at h'k 
[GOAL]
case hz
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < y - x
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
h'k : y ≤ x + (1 / 2) ^ (k - 1) * (1 / 2) ^ 1
⊢ y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ m / 2)
[PROOFSTEP]
simpa only [hy.1, mem_Icc, true_and_iff, one_div, pow_one] using h'k
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < y - x
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
⊢ (1 / 2) ^ e * (1 / 2) ^ m = 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * (1 / 2) ^ (m + 2)
[PROOFSTEP]
field_simp
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < y - x
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
⊢ 2 ^ e * 2 ^ (k - 1 + 2) = 4 * (2 ^ e * 2 ^ (k - 1))
[PROOFSTEP]
ring
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < y - x
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
⊢ 0 ≤ 4
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < y - x
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
⊢ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * (y - x) = 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y - x‖
[PROOFSTEP]
rw [Real.norm_of_nonneg yzero.le]
[GOAL]
case h.inr.intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < y - x
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
J : ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • L e (n e) m‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y - x‖
⊢ ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • f'‖ ≤ ε * ‖y - x‖
[PROOFSTEP]
calc
  ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • f'‖ = ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • L e (n e) m + (y - x) • (L e (n e) m - f')‖ := by
    simp only [smul_sub, sub_add_sub_cancel]
  _ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y - x‖ + ‖y - x‖ * (12 * (1 / 2) ^ e) :=
    (norm_add_le_of_le J (by rw [norm_smul]; exact mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left (Lf' _ _ m_ge) (norm_nonneg _)))
  _ = 16 * ‖y - x‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e := by ring
  _ ≤ 16 * ‖y - x‖ * (ε / 16) := (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left he.le (mul_nonneg (by norm_num) (norm_nonneg _)))
  _ = ε * ‖y - x‖ := by ring
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < y - x
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
J : ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • L e (n e) m‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y - x‖
⊢ ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • f'‖ = ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • L e (n e) m + (y - x) • (L e (n e) m - f')‖
[PROOFSTEP]
simp only [smul_sub, sub_add_sub_cancel]
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < y - x
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
J : ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • L e (n e) m‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y - x‖
⊢ ‖(y - x) • (L e (n e) m - f')‖ ≤ ‖y - x‖ * (12 * (1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
rw [norm_smul]
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < y - x
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
J : ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • L e (n e) m‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y - x‖
⊢ ‖y - x‖ * ‖L e (n e) m - f'‖ ≤ ‖y - x‖ * (12 * (1 / 2) ^ e)
[PROOFSTEP]
exact mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left (Lf' _ _ m_ge) (norm_nonneg _)
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < y - x
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
J : ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • L e (n e) m‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y - x‖
⊢ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y - x‖ + ‖y - x‖ * (12 * (1 / 2) ^ e) = 16 * ‖y - x‖ * (1 / 2) ^ e
[PROOFSTEP]
ring
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < y - x
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
J : ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • L e (n e) m‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y - x‖
⊢ 0 ≤ 16
[PROOFSTEP]
norm_num
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
ε : ℝ
εpos : 0 < ε
e : ℕ
he : (1 / 2) ^ e < ε / 16
xmem : x ∈ Ico x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
y : ℝ
hy : y ∈ Icc x (x + (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1))
xy : x < y
yzero : 0 < y - x
y_le : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (n e + 1)
yone : y - x ≤ 1
k : ℕ
k_gt : n e < k
m : ℕ := k - 1
h'k : y - x ≤ (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1)
hk : (1 / 2) ^ (m + 1 + 1) < y - x
m_ge : n e ≤ m
km : k = m + 1
J : ‖f y - f x - (y - x) • L e (n e) m‖ ≤ 4 * (1 / 2) ^ e * ‖y - x‖
⊢ 16 * ‖y - x‖ * (ε / 16) = ε * ‖y - x‖
[PROOFSTEP]
ring
[GOAL]
case intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this✝ : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : f' ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
this : HasDerivWithinAt f f' (Ici x) x
⊢ x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
[PROOFSTEP]
rw [← this.derivWithin (uniqueDiffOn_Ici x x Set.left_mem_Ici)] at f'K 
[GOAL]
case intro.intro
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
P : ∀ {n : ℕ}, 0 < (1 / 2) ^ n
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ D f K
n : ℕ → ℕ
L : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → F
hn :
  ∀ (e p q : ℕ),
    n e ≤ p →
      n e ≤ q → L e p q ∈ K ∧ x ∈ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ e) ∩ A f (L e p q) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e)
M :
  ∀ (e p q e' p' q' : ℕ), n e ≤ p → n e ≤ q → n e' ≤ p' → n e' ≤ q' → e ≤ e' → ‖L e p q - L e' p' q'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
L0 : ℕ → F := fun e => L e (n e) (n e)
this✝ : CauchySeq L0
f' : F
f'K : derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K
hf' : Tendsto L0 atTop (𝓝 f')
Lf' : ∀ (e p : ℕ), n e ≤ p → ‖L e (n e) p - f'‖ ≤ 12 * (1 / 2) ^ e
this : HasDerivWithinAt f f' (Ici x) x
⊢ x ∈ {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
[PROOFSTEP]
exact ⟨this.differentiableWithinAt, f'K⟩
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
⊢ MeasurableSet {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ K}
[PROOFSTEP]
simp only [differentiable_set_eq_d K hK, D]
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
⊢ MeasurableSet
    (⋂ (e : ℕ), ⋃ (n : ℕ), ⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ n) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ n), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ e))
[PROOFSTEP]
refine MeasurableSet.iInter fun _ => ?_
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
x✝ : ℕ
⊢ MeasurableSet (⋃ (n : ℕ), ⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ n) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ n), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ x✝))
[PROOFSTEP]
refine MeasurableSet.iUnion fun _ => ?_
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
x✝¹ x✝ : ℕ
⊢ MeasurableSet (⋂ (p : ℕ) (_ : p ≥ x✝) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ x✝), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ p) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ x✝¹))
[PROOFSTEP]
refine MeasurableSet.iInter fun _ => ?_
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
x✝² x✝¹ x✝ : ℕ
⊢ MeasurableSet (⋂ (_ : x✝ ≥ x✝¹) (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ x✝¹), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ x✝) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ x✝²))
[PROOFSTEP]
refine MeasurableSet.iInter fun _ => ?_
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
x✝³ x✝² x✝¹ : ℕ
x✝ : x✝¹ ≥ x✝²
⊢ MeasurableSet (⋂ (q : ℕ) (_ : q ≥ x✝²), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ x✝¹) ((1 / 2) ^ q) ((1 / 2) ^ x✝³))
[PROOFSTEP]
refine MeasurableSet.iInter fun _ => ?_
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
x✝⁴ x✝³ x✝² : ℕ
x✝¹ : x✝² ≥ x✝³
x✝ : ℕ
⊢ MeasurableSet (⋂ (_ : x✝ ≥ x✝³), B f K ((1 / 2) ^ x✝²) ((1 / 2) ^ x✝) ((1 / 2) ^ x✝⁴))
[PROOFSTEP]
refine MeasurableSet.iInter fun _ => ?_
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K✝ K : Set F
hK : IsComplete K
x✝⁵ x✝⁴ x✝³ : ℕ
x✝² : x✝³ ≥ x✝⁴
x✝¹ : ℕ
x✝ : x✝¹ ≥ x✝⁴
⊢ MeasurableSet (B f K ((1 / 2) ^ x✝³) ((1 / 2) ^ x✝¹) ((1 / 2) ^ x✝⁵))
[PROOFSTEP]
exact measurableSet_b
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝² : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝¹ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
inst✝ : CompleteSpace F
⊢ MeasurableSet {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x}
[PROOFSTEP]
have : IsComplete (univ : Set F) := complete_univ
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝² : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝¹ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
inst✝ : CompleteSpace F
this : IsComplete univ
⊢ MeasurableSet {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x}
[PROOFSTEP]
convert measurableSet_of_differentiableWithinAt_Ici_of_isComplete f this
[GOAL]
case h.e'_3.h.e'_2.h.a
F : Type u_1
inst✝² : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝¹ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
inst✝ : CompleteSpace F
this : IsComplete univ
x✝ : ℝ
⊢ DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x✝) x✝ ↔ DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x✝) x✝ ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x✝) x✝ ∈ univ
[PROOFSTEP]
simp
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝³ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
inst✝² : CompleteSpace F
inst✝¹ : MeasurableSpace F
inst✝ : BorelSpace F
⊢ Measurable fun x => derivWithin f (Ici x) x
[PROOFSTEP]
refine' measurable_of_isClosed fun s hs => _
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝³ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
inst✝² : CompleteSpace F
inst✝¹ : MeasurableSpace F
inst✝ : BorelSpace F
s : Set ((fun x => F) 1)
hs : IsClosed s
⊢ MeasurableSet ((fun x => derivWithin f (Ici x) x) ⁻¹' s)
[PROOFSTEP]
have :
  (fun x => derivWithin f (Ici x) x) ⁻¹' s =
    {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ s} ∪
      {x | ¬DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x} ∩ {_x | (0 : F) ∈ s} :=
  Set.ext fun x => mem_preimage.trans derivWithin_mem_iff
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝³ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
inst✝² : CompleteSpace F
inst✝¹ : MeasurableSpace F
inst✝ : BorelSpace F
s : Set ((fun x => F) 1)
hs : IsClosed s
this :
  (fun x => derivWithin f (Ici x) x) ⁻¹' s =
    {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ s} ∪
      {x | ¬DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x} ∩ {_x | 0 ∈ s}
⊢ MeasurableSet ((fun x => derivWithin f (Ici x) x) ⁻¹' s)
[PROOFSTEP]
rw [this]
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝³ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
inst✝² : CompleteSpace F
inst✝¹ : MeasurableSpace F
inst✝ : BorelSpace F
s : Set ((fun x => F) 1)
hs : IsClosed s
this :
  (fun x => derivWithin f (Ici x) x) ⁻¹' s =
    {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ s} ∪
      {x | ¬DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x} ∩ {_x | 0 ∈ s}
⊢ MeasurableSet
    ({x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x ∧ derivWithin f (Ici x) x ∈ s} ∪
      {x | ¬DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ici x) x} ∩ {_x | 0 ∈ s})
[PROOFSTEP]
exact
  (measurableSet_of_differentiableWithinAt_Ici_of_isComplete _ hs.isComplete).union
    ((measurableSet_of_differentiableWithinAt_Ici _).compl.inter (MeasurableSet.const _))
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝² : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
inst✝¹ : CompleteSpace F
inst✝ : SecondCountableTopology F
⊢ StronglyMeasurable fun x => derivWithin f (Ici x) x
[PROOFSTEP]
borelize F
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝² : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
inst✝¹ : CompleteSpace F
inst✝ : SecondCountableTopology F
this✝¹ : MeasurableSpace F := borel F
this✝ : BorelSpace F
⊢ StronglyMeasurable fun x => derivWithin f (Ici x) x
[PROOFSTEP]
exact (measurable_derivWithin_Ici f).stronglyMeasurable
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝² : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝¹ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
inst✝ : CompleteSpace F
⊢ MeasurableSet {x | DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ f (Ioi x) x}
[PROOFSTEP]
simpa [differentiableWithinAt_Ioi_iff_Ici] using measurableSet_of_differentiableWithinAt_Ici f
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝³ : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
inst✝² : CompleteSpace F
inst✝¹ : MeasurableSpace F
inst✝ : BorelSpace F
⊢ Measurable fun x => derivWithin f (Ioi x) x
[PROOFSTEP]
simpa [derivWithin_Ioi_eq_Ici] using measurable_derivWithin_Ici f
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝² : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
inst✝¹ : CompleteSpace F
inst✝ : SecondCountableTopology F
⊢ StronglyMeasurable fun x => derivWithin f (Ioi x) x
[PROOFSTEP]
borelize F
[GOAL]
F : Type u_1
inst✝³ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝² : NormedSpace ℝ F
f : ℝ → F
K : Set F
inst✝¹ : CompleteSpace F
inst✝ : SecondCountableTopology F
this✝¹ : MeasurableSpace F := borel F
this✝ : BorelSpace F
⊢ StronglyMeasurable fun x => derivWithin f (Ioi x) x
[PROOFSTEP]
exact (measurable_derivWithin_Ioi f).stronglyMeasurable
